bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat (POKMAS) pada Program Ketahanan Pangan di Wisata Buah
Authors: Chasan Putri Nur , Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untu mengetahui bagaiman pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat (POKMAS) pada program ketahanan pangan di wisata buah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa hasil survei dan wawancara pada Bapak Abdul Majid sebagai ketua Kelompok Masyarakat (POKMAS) mengungkapkan bahwa wewenang yang utama yaitu kepala desa sebagai penanggung jawab. Jadi kewenangan kembali kepada pemerintah, Kelompok Masyarakat (POKMAS) hanya saja yang berada di lapangan sebagai bentuk legitimasi bahwa pelaksanaan sudah di serahkan ke Kelompok Masyarakat (POKMAS). Kesimpulan bahwasanya dari 6 indikator yang digunakan dengan memanfaatkan indikator ACTORS, salah satunya yaitu Authority (Wewenang) sudah berjalan dengan baik dalam mengatur, melaksanakan pengelolaan dan mengkoordinir jalannya program ketahanan pangan tersebut.

Kata Kunci: Kelompok Masyarakat, Ketahanan Pangan, Pemberdayaan
Pendidikan Islam, New Media dan Pergeseran Otoritas Keagamaan
Authors: Rifdillah Muhammad , Wahyuddin Wawan , Muhtarom Ali , Mulyosaputro Purnomo , Vitisia Vita 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menganalisa pendidikan islam, new media dan pergeseran otoritas keagamaan dengan dampak perubahan dalam bidang social, politik, ekonomi dan budaya serta perubahan mendasar dalam seluruh aspek kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dengan melalukan observasi dan pendalaman pada data yang didapat dari sumber-sumber literatur yang sudah ada sebagai rujukan primer dan menganalisis beberapa fakta serta data lain dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa media baru, yang menggunakan platform untuk menyebarkan Islam, bukan hanya platform untuk otoritas Islam. Muhammadiyah dan Nahdatul Ulama (NU) adalah pengaruh yang signifikan di Indonesia, membentuk masyarakat modern. Agama dapat menciptakan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang sistem agama, mengubahnya menjadi alat penting untuk memahami dunia. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa mau tidak mau kita harus mengikuti era digital sebagai media pendidikan Islam dan Keagamaan.

Kata Kunci: New Media, Pendidikan Islam, Pergeseran Otoritas Keagamaan
Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Pengembangan Usaha Burung Walet dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat
Authors: Fajarwati Ayu , Cikusin Yaqub , Putra Langgeng Rahmatullah 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah desa dalam mengembangkan usaha burung walet di Desa Druju, Kecamatan Sumbermanjing Wetan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian menggambarkan tentang upaya pengembangan dan potensi ekonomi usaha sarang burung walet yang dapat diadopsi oleh desa-desa serupa. Sarang burung walet memiliki nilai tinggi di pasar global, khususnya di Asia, dan permintaan terus meningkat di industri kuliner dan obat tradisional. Namun, tantangan seperti perlindungan lingkungan, teknologi budidaya, dan regulasi perlu diatasi. Peran pemerintah desa menjadi krusial dalam membentuk ekosistem yang mendukung pertumbuhan usaha ini. Dengan menciptakan kebijakan dukungan, fasilitasi pelatihan, pengelolaan sumber daya alam, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, pemerintah desa berkontribusi pada peningkatan ekonomi lokal. Pembentukan koperasi, investasi infrastruktur, dan kemitraan dengan swasta menjadi langkah strategis dalam mencapai kesinambungan ekonomi dan lingkungan. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa pemerintah desa sudah memainkan peran penting sebagai fasilitator, pemberi insentif, dan pengawal keberlanjutan untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal yang seimbang dengan pelestarian lingkungan.

Kata Kunci: Pemerintah, Sarang Burung Walet, Usaha.
Nomadic Tourism Management: E-Wom, Komponen Daya Tarik 4A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, Ancillary) serta Persepsi Risiko terhadap Minat Berkunjung Digital Nomad
Authors: Sugiarto Natasha Dewayani , Rahmanita Myrza , Muhardiansyah Doni , Ingkadijaya Rahmat 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh electronic word of mouth (e-WOM), komponen daya tarik 4A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, Ancillary) serta persepsi risiko wisatawan mancanegara khususnya kalangan digital nomad, terhadap minat berkunjung mereka ke DKI Jakarta dan Bali sebagai destinasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 140 responden yakni wisatawan digital nomad yang belum pernah berkunjung ke Indonesia pada saat pandemi atau pasca pandemi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, e-WOM dan komponen daya tarik 4A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, Ancillary) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung digital nomad. Peran moderasi persespsi risiko memperlemah pengaruh minat berkunjung antara e-WOM dan komponen daya tarik 4A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, Ancillary) terhadap minat berkunjung. Simpulan penelitian bahwa kredibilitas profil pengirim ulasan sangat penting untuk memberikan informasi yang akurat dan sesuai dengan harapan pembaca ulasan, yaitu digital nomad.

Kata Kunci: Digital Nomad, Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM), Komponen Daya Tarik 4A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, Ancillary), Minat Berkunjung, Pasca Pandemi, Persepsi Risiko.
Професійна спрямованість математичної підготовки студентів технічних спеціальностей у контексті фундаменталізації освітнього процесу
Authors: Коломієць Альона 
Published: August 2024

The article examines the peculiarities of mathematical training of future technical specialists in the context of fundamentalization of the educational process. The study of the definitions of fundamentalization, mathematical preparation was carried out, the main characteristic features of mathematical preparation, proposed by the researchers of the problem of mathematical preparation, were singled out. An analysis of the work of scientists dedicated to the selected research problem was carried out. It has been established that the mathematical training of future technical specialists is a dialectical combination of formed mathematical skills and abilities for their applied application and the direct process of forming these skills.
The fundamentalization of mathematical training is considered to be the concept of improving mathematical training, in which basic mathematical invariants are selected for their further application in professional activities.
To implement the approach of professional orientation of mathematical training of students of technical specialties, it is recommended to take into account the peculiarities of the construction of the course of higher mathematics and courses of special disciplines in order to enable the integration of educational material, as well as the organization of the educational process in higher education institutions. Based on the analysis of educational programs for students of various specialties of the Vinnytsia National Technical University, a conclusion was made about the difference in program results in mathematics for students of the same lecture stream. On the basis of which it is proposed to unify tasks of professional content. Examples of professional tasks from the "Theory of Probability" section are given.
Formation Mechanism of Eutectic Microstructure for Ca(Zr,Hf)O3/(Zr,Hf)O2 by Rapid Solidification Process at High Temperature
Authors: Ueno Shunkichi , Ohta Haruka , Izawa Kanami , Sunghun Cho , Sekino Tohru 
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Ca(Zr1-x,Hfx)O3/(Zr1-xHfx)O2 (x=0, 1/3, 0.5) eutectic film was prepared by rapid solidification process using high power laser irradiation method. The coating process was performed in an electric furnace at 1300°C. Solidified film with fine lamellar structure were obtained. When the Zr site was substituted with Hf, the lamellar spacing increased with the amount of the substitution. Separate from the solidification film prepared by laser irradiation, rapidly solidifying sample with x=0.1 composition was prepared using optical floating zone apparatus. The melt of the sample was free-fallen onto a copper dish. No film-like rapidly solidified sample was obtained. Hf ion was homogeneously solid-soluble in both phases of CaZrO3 and phase ZrO2.
VALUATION OF STOCK VALUE WITH RELATIVE VALUATION AND ABSOLUTE VALUATION APPROACH IN BANKING SECTOR AT LQ 45 PERIOD 2015-2020
Authors: Ferdinand Ferry Vincenttius , Hulu Edison , Ugut Gracia Shinta S. , Sembel Roy 
Published: August 2024

Investment in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic increased. One of the significant and good indices in describing the condition of stocks in Indonesia is LQ45. Dlaam LQ45 The largest market capitalists are held by the financial sector Specifically the bank subsector therefore it needs to be further researched regarding these stocks. One of the interesting things is whether these stocks deserve to be considered a good investment instrument. One of the efforts to assess investment instruments is through the valuation stage. The valuation method used there are two, namely relative valuation with price to book value benchmarks and price earnings ratio and absolute valuation with dividend growth model method and some modifications of the model. From the results obtained, the recommendation of the position of the four financial stocks in LQ45 varies depending on the valuation technique used. On this basis, it can be said that it is important to know, know, and ethically the valuation techniques used are appropriate, good, and correct.
HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Ndiung Sabina , Atika Merlin Titin , Jediut Mariana , Helmon Arnoldus 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe creative thinking skills and mathematical problem solving abilities through the application of a project-based learning model. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method with a posttest-only group design. The sample consisted of 53 students in class V of elementary schools in East Manggarai district which consist two class, with details in the experimental class total 27 people and the control class total 26 people. The sampling technique uses random sampling technique. Data collection techniques use test techniques. The tests used are descriptive tests both to measure creative thinking skills and for data about problem solving abilities. Based on the reliability test results, all items are in the high category. The data analysis technique using MANOVA with the help of SPSS 23.00. The asumtion tests used are data normality test, data homogeneity test, and multicolinearity test. Research findings show that both separately and simultaneously the creative thinking ability and problem solving ability of students who receive learning using the project-based learning model is higher than students who receive learning with conventional models. The project model also has a strong and important impact on the creative thinking abilities and mathematical problem solving abilities of elementary school students. In conclusion, the implementation of the project-based learning model is one of the alternative choices used by teachers for creativity in learning mathematics in elementary schools.
Pendekatan Transfer Learning Untuk Klasifikasi Tangisan Bayi Dengan Imbalance Dataset
Authors: Rochadiani Theresia Herlina 
Published: August 2024

Klasifikasi tangisan bayi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah kesehatan bayi dan memenuhi kebutuhan bayi dengan cepat. Dalam studi ini, teknik transfer learning, dengan model terlatih YAMNet, diterapkan untuk klasifikasi bayi dengan dataset terbatas dan tidak seimbang. YAMNet, sebuah model Convolutional Neural Network khusus untuk analisis audio, mengatasi keterbatasan metode tradisional yang bergantung pada interpretasi manusia. Dengan mempelajari fitur-fitur audio secara otomatis, memungkinkan kinerja klasifikasi yang lebih akurat. Dalam studi ini, dilakukan eksplorasi dan analisis manfaat penggunaan YAMNet, melalui perbandingan dengan model baseline tanpa teknik transfer learning. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa model YAMNet tidak hanya nilai akurasinya yang tinggi 0.8106, namun juga nilai skor-F1nya tinggi yaitu mencapai 0.9831. Terbukti bahwa penggunaan transfer learning dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam klasifikasi tangisan bayi, terutama dalam mengatasi ketidakseimbangan data dan meningkatkan prediksi untuk kelas minoritas.
التحليل التصنيفي لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والقياسات الجسمية لتوجيه الطلاب بفعاليات الرمي بالعاب القوى
Authors: م.م محمود عدنان محمود گعيد  
Published: August 2024

ملخص البحث
تشهد السنوات الأخيرة فرص كبيرة للتطور في ما تتطلبه كل فعالية او لعبة من الألعاب بصورة عامة و العاب القوى على وجه الخصوص والتي هي كباقي الألعاب التي تعد الاختبار والقياس من الأسس المهمة التي يجب الاعتماد عليها التوجيه للوصول بالفرد الى المستوى العالي نتيجة البحث المتواصل والمنظم واختصار الوقت والجهد، من هنا تجسدت مشكلة هذه الدراسة , اِذ لاحظ الباحث إن اْغلب المنافسات بفعاليات الدفع والرمي تتمثل من خلال لاعب واحد وهذه ظاهرة يجب الوقوف عندها , لْان لكل فعالية قدرات حركية وبدنية و قياسات جسمية خاصة بها, ولهذا تكمن أهمية الدراسة في توجيه الطلاب لكل فعالية من فعاليات المبحوثة ( ثقل , قرص , رمح ) لهذه اللعبة عن طريق لذا ارتأى الباحث ان يقوم ببناء أنموذج تقويمي تحليلي ( بروفايل ) من خلال التحليل التصنيفي لعينة البحث لكي يستطيع من خلالها تسليط الضوء على بعض القدرات البيو حركية الملائمة لكل فعالية و معرفة مدى انسجامها مع متطلبات الفعالية وكذلك الكشف عن التركيب الجسمي الخاص بكل لاعب من خلال تصنيف الاعبين والانتقاء العلمي و التوجيه الموضوعي المدروس, اذ يتم توجيه الطلاب على وفق قياساتهم الجسمية والقدرات البدنية والحركية لهم يتم الرجوع اليه في اختيار الطلاب الأكثر ملائمة لكل فعالية من الفعاليات
تأثير استخدام التعليم المدمج وفق التعليم الالكتروني، وبعض الوسائط المتعددة في تطوير بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة القدم لطلاب المدارس الثانوية
Authors: Lec. Dr. Hazem Nouri Katea  
Published: August 2024

الملخص
تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على اثر استخدام التعليم المدمج وفق التعليم الالكتروني والتطبيق العملي في تطوير بعض المهارات الهجومية والدفاعية بكرة القدم لطلاب المدارس الثانوية, والتعرف على تأثير البرنامج التعليمي في تطوير بعض المهارات الهجومية والدفاعية بكرة القدم لطلاب المدارس الثانوية استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي للعينات المترابطة للمجموعة الواحدة لملائمتها لطبيعة الدراسة, وكان مجتمع البحث طلاب المدارس الثانوية , واشتملت عينة البحث على 12 طالب من طلاب الصف الخامس الثانوي تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية, وتم استخدام مجموعة من الاختبارات المهارية المقننة منها واخرى مصممة من قبل الباحث, ثم إجراء التجارب الاستطلاعية ووضع الاسس العلمية للاختبارات, ثم تم اجراء الاختبارات القبلية, والبرنامج التعليمي المعد من قبل الباحث, والاختبارات البعدية, واستخراج النتائج بالوسائل الإحصائية, ومناقشة النتائج وتحليلها, ثم توصل الباحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات التي تخدم الدراسة.
Analisis Pengaruh Keterampilan Proses Sains terhadap Hasil Bbelajar Fisika pada mahaisiswa pendidikan Fisika FKIP Uniersitas Khairun
Authors: Sambiri Usman , Saputra Aji , Isra Hutri Handayani 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keterampilan proses sains dengan hasil belajar fisika calon guru fisika. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei yang bersifat korelasional dengan populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa S-1 Prodi Pendidikan Fisika yang mengikuti kuliah elektronika dasar 1 yang berjumlah 12 mahasiswa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis inferensial dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi Rank Spearman. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari 1) tes KPS, dan 2) tes hasil belajar. Hasil analisis deskriptif diperoleh skor rata-rata KPS adalah 34,08 sedangkan skor rata-rata hasil belajar mahasiswa adalah 59,95. Hasil analisis inferensial diperoleh nilai . Nilai tersebut lebih besar dari nilai (0.59) sig 2 dengan taraf siginikan 5%. Data tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan korelasi antara KPS dan hasil belajar. Kekuatan korelasinya adalah positif yang cukup kuat. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang cukup kuat antara KPS dan hasil belajar fisika pada materi elektronika dasar 2. Kata kunci: Keterampilan proses sains, Hasil belajar fisika
PENERAPAN MODEL WATERFALL DALAM MERANCANG APLIKASI PEMILIHAN SISWA TELADAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING
Authors: Hidayatun Nunung , Murtina Hidayanti , Susafa’ati Susafa’ati 
Published: August 2024

By having exemplary students, it is hoped that students at school will have good role models in all aspects. Unfortunately, subjective selection because it is done using voting can lead to unhealthy competition. So far, the selection of exemplary students begins with the selection of students with the highest average scores, then looks at the student's activity and record of violations which culminates in a vote carried out in the exemplary student selection meeting. Voting at the end of the election can cause the selection of exemplary students to no longer be objective and no longer fair. The application design will use the waterfall method by implementing the SAW method as a method used to help make decisions. The criteria used are 7 criteria in accordance with school policy and the results of this analysis, first the system is able to record all students who will be alternative exemplary students and also the criteria set in accordance with school policy. Second, by implementing a decision support system using CBIS, it can minimize the objectivity and complexity of stakeholders in making decisions and can increase data accuracy. Third, based on the management using this decision support application, an alternative ranking of exemplary students was obtained with the first alternative position being Siska Azzahra Shafa with a total score of 19,790, the second alternative being Andrawan Erlang Padana with a total score of 19,654 and the third being Ichsan Sandi with a total score of 19,645.
Gut microbiota and psoriasis: pathogenesis, targeted therapy, and future directions
Authors: Zou Xinyan , Zou Xinfu , Gao Longxia , Zhao Hanqing 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundPsoriasis is one of the most common autoimmune skin diseases. Increasing evidence shows that alterations in the diversity and function of microbiota can participate in the pathogenesis of psoriasis through various pathways and mechanisms.ObjectiveTo review the connection between microbial changes and psoriasis, how microbial-targeted therapy can be used to treat psoriasis, as well as the potential of prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation, diet, and Traditional Chinese Medicine as supplementary and adjunctive therapies.MethodsLiterature related to the relationship between psoriasis and gut microbiota was searched in PubMed and CNKI.ResultsAdjunct therapies such as dietary interventions, traditional Chinese medicine, and probiotics can enhance gut microbiota abundance and diversity in patients with psoriasis. These therapies stimulate immune mediators including IL-23, IL-17, IL-22, and modulate gamma interferon (IFN-γ) along with the NF-kB pathway, thereby suppressing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and ameliorating systemic inflammatory conditions.ConclusionThis article discusses the direction of future research and clinical treatment of psoriasis from the perspective of intestinal microbiota and the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine, so as to provide clinicians with more comprehensive diagnosis and treatment options and bring greater hope to patients with psoriasis.
Beyond LDL-C: unravelling the residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk landscape—focus on hypertriglyceridaemia
Authors: Bashir Bilal , Schofield Jonathan , Downie Paul , France Michael , Ashcroft Darren M. , Wright Alison K. , Romeo Stefano , Gouni-Berthold Ioanna , Maan Akhlaq , Durrington Paul N. , Soran Handrean 
Published: August 2024

AimsHistorically, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk profile mitigation has had a predominant focus on low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). In this narrative review we explore the residual ASCVD risk profile beyond LDL-C with a focus on hypertriglyceridaemia, recent clinical trials of therapeutics targeting hypertriglyceridaemia and novel modalities addressing other residual ASCVD risk factors.FindingsHypertriglyceridaemia remains a significant ASCVD risk despite low LDL-C in statin or proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor-treated patients. Large population-based observational studies have consistently demonstrated an association between hypertriglyceridaemia with ASCVD. This relationship is complicated by the co-existence of low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Despite significantly improving atherogenic dyslipidaemia, the most recent clinical trial outcome has cast doubt on the utility of pharmacologically lowering triglyceride concentrations using fibrates. On the other hand, purified eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), but not in combination with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), has produced favourable ASCVD outcomes. The outcome of these trials suggests alternate pathways involved in ASCVD risk modulation. Several other pharmacotherapies have been proposed to address other ASCVD risk factors targeting inflammation, thrombotic and metabolic factors.ImplicationsHypertriglyceridaemia poses a significant residual ASCVD risk in patients already on LDL-C lowering therapy. Results from pharmacologically lowering triglyceride are conflicting. The role of fibrates and combination of EPA and DHA is under question but there is now convincing evidence of ASCVD risk reduction with pure EPA in a subgroup of patients with hypertriglyceridaemia. Clinical guidelines should be updated in line with recent clinical trials evidence. Novel agents targeting non-conventional ASCVD risks need further evaluation.