bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Perkoperasian Di Kawasan Perikanan Dan Peternakan Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Purbo Suseno Gijanto 
Published: June 2024

Peningkatan kualitas SDM koperasi dapat dilakukan, salah satunya adalah melalui kegiatan pelatihan perkoperasian. Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas SDM pengelola koperasi, telah dilakukan Pelatihan Perkoperasian di Kawasan Perikanan dan Peternakan Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah: ceramah dengan tanya jawab dan diskusi. Materi yang disampaikan terdiri dari: Kebijakan Pemerintah terkait dengan Koperasi; Prinsip dasar, Jatidiri dan POK Koperasi; Mengelola Usaha Koperasi (Pertanian/Perkebunan dan Peternakan/Perikanan); Kewirausahaan; Pengembangan Usaha Koperasi; Perencanaan dan Penganggaran; Komunikasi dan Negosiasi dalam Kemitraan; RAT dan Laporan Pengurus. Peserta pelatihan mempunyai motivasi cukup tinggi dalam mengikuti pelatihan, walaupun rata-rata peserta masih baru dalam mengenal koperasi. Pemahaman cukup baik. Analisis kebutuhan masih perlu ditingkatkan. Pelaksanaan pembinaan (pendampingan) lapangan perlu dilaksanakan dalam rangka meningkatkan efektifitas pelatihan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Masyarakat di Desa Jayi Kecamatan Sukahaji Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Saepudin Asep , Saripah Iip , Yusmanto Yusmanto , Mutakin Jaenal , Rindiani Ani 
Published: June 2024

Community development (community development) as a national development strategy in the framework of empowerment (empowerment community, is an important thing that aims to foster community self-reliance in utilizing its potential so that it is able to have the ability to adapt according to the development of the times. For that, empowerment) is a process of social action carried out by individuals, families, groups, communities, and companion organizations in the context of achieving the human development index (Human Development Index) quality. Based on this line of thinking, a community empowerment approach is needed through creative economy training for members of the farming community to support the acceleration of increasing community income, especially in Jayi Village, Kec. Sukahaji, Kab. Majalengka. This training activity is one of the community service programs conducted by community study program lecturers and students for farmers through the stages of preparation, planning, implementation, evaluation, and reporting. The end result of the training activities is an increase in community awareness about the problems they face and their potential so that the readiness of the surrounding community to receive educational interventions appears (education intervention) in order to increase knowledge (cognitive), attitude (affective) and skills (skills) community members as training participants.
Implementasi Gemar Membaca Melalui Program Pojok Baca Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Dukuh Gayudan 1 Batang
Authors: Awali Husni , Puspitasari Safitri 
Published: June 2024

The development of an increasingly advanced era makes reading activities decrease. In Gayudan 1 Batang, for example, many children have low awareness of low reading and many are affected by less useful activities such as playing with smartphones. This made the author interested in carrying out Community Service Activities related to the implementation of a love of reading through the reading corner program. The reading corner program in Dukuh Gayudan aims to create children who love to read. Implementation of a fond of reading through the reading corner program for elementary school students in Gayudan 1 Batang using the developed strategies and creations means that implementing a reading fondness through the reading corner program for elementary school students in Gayudan 1 Batang is needed to improve children's thinking skills so that they can excel in school and in the social environment.
Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Terpusat OFF-GRID System Pada Gedung LAB Terpadu II Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu
Authors: Handayani Yanolanda Suzantry , Hendy Jaza Muhamad , Kurniawan Adhadi , Istijono Bambang 
Published: June 2024

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki potensi energi matahari yang cukup tinggi untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan. Universitas Bengkulu merupakan kampus yang memiliki banyak gedung yang berpotensi untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan matahari, akan tetapi masih banyak gedung yang belum memanfaatkan PLTS (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya) sebagai sumber energi terbarukan, sehingga jika terjadi pemadaman maka semua peralatan yang ada digedung tersebut menjadi tidak berfungsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang PLTS Off-Grid untuk gedung laboratorium sebagai pusat energi terbarukan di Universitas Bengkulu dengan data daya listrik dan data beban listrik di gedung laboratorium terpadu 2 lantai 1 sampai lantai 4 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu. Metode pendukung yang digunakan untuk melakukan study kelayakan menggunakan software HOMER. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan data penelitian yang didapat untuk merancang pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (PLTS) off-grid pada gedung laboratorium terpadu 2 Universitas Bengkulu untuk menjadi pusat energi terbarukan dengan daya maksimal sebesar 44.000 W. Kemudian merancang PLTS off-grid dengan menggunakan sell surya sebanyak 324 pcs panel dengan posisi yang sejajar terpasang seri dan paralel, baterai 12 v 100 Ah sebanyak 184 pcs, solar charge controller 311 A, dan inverter 2 Kw.
Series Talk Mindfulness Cooking untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental pada Ibu-Ibu yang Tinggal di Australia
Authors: Yufiarti Yufiarti , Firdani Lara , Defri Gusti , Rosalinda Irma , Lestari Dwi Puji 
Published: June 2024

Berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi para ibu yang tinggal di Australia, mulai dari adaptasi, merawat anak sampai pada mindfulness cooking. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan tentang mindfulness cooking para ibu yang tinggal di Australia. Metode pengabdian ini berbentuk Serial Talk melalui zoom meeting. Peserta terdiri dari 17 ibu-ibu yang tinggal di Australia. Setelah pelaksanaan pengabdian via zoom dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini memiliki manfaat yang signifikan bagi para ibu muda. Melalui praktik ini, para ibu dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental sehingga dapat mengurangi stres, memahami lebih baik gizi makanan, memperkuat hubungan keluarga, mengembangkan kreativitas, mengelola waktu dengan lebih efisien, dan mengurangi pemborosan makanan. Pentingnya mindfulness cooking memberikan peluang untuk pemenuhan emosional, mengatasi gangguan eksternal, dan merawat diri sendiri. Selain itu, praktik ini dapat meningkatkan keterampilan memasak.
KOLABORASI STAKEHOLDER DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROGRAM LAYANAN TRANSPORTASI INTEGRASI JAKLINGKO DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Kodariyah Lailiyah , Kurniawan Irvan Arif , Firdiyani Fitria 
Published: June 2024

Salah satu trobosan pemerintah dalam mengatasi kemacetan di wilayah DKI Jakarta adalah dengan meluncurkanprogram pelayanan transportasi terintegrasi JakLingko dengan mengusun konsep kolaborasi. Dimana program ini menjadi salah satu bentuk nyata bahwa Jakarta disebut sebagai kota kolaboras. Kolaborasi ini merupakan bentuk kerjasama antar pemerintah, swasta, masyarakat. Permasalahan utama dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis proses dan hambatan collaborative governance dalam pelaksanaan program pelayanan transportasi terintegrasi JakLingko diprovinsi DKI Jakarta. Peneliti menggunakan tekhnik observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data. Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Anshell and Gash. Menurut hasil penelitian dapat dijelaskan hasil yaitu, proses face to face dialogue dimana proses ini awal dalam membangun kolaborasi dengan proses dialog langsung antar pemangku kepentingan. Membangun kepercayaan dari awal dialog tatap muka yang memeiliki tujuan agar kerjasam dapat terus berjalan dengan baik. Komitmen terhadap proses beruapa MOU dan SPK. Upaya membangun pemahaman bersama dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pertemuan langsung ataupun virtual. Hasil antara (pertengahan) dampak sementara yang ditimbulkan selama proses kolaborasi berupa perubahan untuk menjadi output kemajuan kota. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukan hasil perbaikan untuk menjadikan output itu sesuai target dan timeline-nya. Namun adapun hambatan selama proses kolaborasi mungkin terkait komunikasi antar stakholder karena mereka memiliki kepentingan lain diluar kolaborasi ini. Cara menyikapinya terus berusaha berkomunikasi lebih intens membuat grup komunikasi agar kolaborasi terus berjalan sesuai dengan waktu yang ditentukan.
Kata Kunci : Collaborative Governance, Transportasi integrasi, JakLingko
The anterior scleral thickness in primary open-angle glaucoma with high myopia
Authors: Li Mu , Chen Liwen , Luo Zhaoxia , Yan Xiaoqin 
Published: June 2024

PurposeThis study aimed to investigate and compare the anterior scleral thickness (AST) among high myopia (HM), primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), and POAG with HM (HMPOAG) groups.MethodsThirty-two HM eyes, 30 POAG eyes, and 31 HMPOAG eyes were included. The Schlemm’s canal (SC) area, trabecular meshwork (TM) thickness, scleral spur (SS) length, and AST were measured using swept-source optical coherence tomography. AST was measured at 0 mm (AST0), 1 mm (AST1), 2 mm (AST2), and 3 mm (AST3) from SS.ResultsThe HMPOAG group had significantly thinner AST, SS length, and TM thickness than the HM and POAG groups (all p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the SC area of the HMPOAG group was also significantly smaller than that of the HM group (p &lt; 0.001).ConclusionThe HMPOAG group had the thinnest AST, shortest SS, thinnest TM, and smallest SC. The thinnest AST might contribute to the shortest SS, and further to the thinnest TM and smallest SC in the HMPOAG group. AST might be a novel clinical indicator in the prediction and evaluation of POAG.
Multi-parameter MRI radiomic features may contribute to predict progression-free survival in patients with WHO grade II meningiomas
Authors: Zeng Qiang , Tian Zhongyu , Dong Fei , Shi Feina , Xu Penglei , Zhang Jianmin , Ling Chenhan , Guo Zhige 
Published: June 2024

AimThis study aims to investigate the potential value of radiomic features from multi-parameter MRI in predicting progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with WHO grade II meningiomas.MethodsKaplan–Meier survival curves were used for survival analysis of clinical features. A total of 851 radiomic features were extracted based on tumor region segmentation from each sequence, and Max-Relevance and Min-Redundancy (mRMR) algorithm was applied to filter and select radiomic features. Bagged AdaBoost, Stochastic Gradient Boosting, Random Forest, and Neural Network models were built based on selected features. Discriminative abilities of models were evaluated using receiver operating characteristics (ROC) and area under the curve (AUC).ResultsOur study enrolled 164 patients with WHO grade II meningiomas. Female gender (p=0.023), gross total resection (GTR) (p&lt;0.001), age &lt;68 years old (p=0.023), and edema index &lt;2.3 (p=0.006) are protective factors for PFS in these patients. Both the Bagged AdaBoost model and the Neural Network model achieved the best performance on test set with an AUC of 0.927 (95% CI, Bagged AdaBoost: 0.834–1.000; Neural Network: 0.836–1.000).ConclusionThe Bagged AdaBoost model and the Neural Network model based on radiomic features demonstrated decent predictive ability for PFS in patients with WHO grade II meningiomas who underwent operation using preoperative multi-parameter MR images, thus bringing benefit for patient prognosis prediction in clinical practice. Our study emphasizes the importance of utilizing advanced imaging techniques such as radiomics to improve personalized treatment strategies for meningiomas by providing more accurate prognostic information that can guide clinicians toward better decision-making processes when treating their patients’ conditions effectively while minimizing risks associated with unnecessary interventions or treatments that may not be beneficial.
Establishment and validation of a nomogram containing cytokeratin fragment antigen 21-1 for the differential diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Liu Yuan-Yuan , Li Yue-Yue , Liu Yong-Shuai , Zhang Zong-Li , Gao Yan-Jing 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundOur study aimed to develop a nomogram incorporating cytokeratin fragment antigen 21–1 (CYFRA21–1) to assist in differentiating between patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).MethodsA total of 487 patients who were diagnosed with ICC and HCC at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University were included in this study. The patients were divided into a training cohort and a validation cohort based on whether the data collection was retrospective or prospective. Univariate and multivariate analyses were employed to select variables for the nomogram. The discrimination and calibration of the nomogram were evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and calibration plots. Decision curve analysis (DCA) was used to assess the nomogram’s net benefits at various threshold probabilities.ResultsSix variables, including CYFRA21–1, were incorporated to establish the nomogram. Its satisfactory discriminative ability was indicated by the AUC (0.972 for the training cohort, 0.994 for the validation cohort), sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) values. The Hosmer–Lemeshow test and the calibration plots demonstrated favorable consistency between the nomogram predictions and the actual observations. Moreover, DCA revealed the clinical utility and superior discriminative ability of the nomogram compared to the model without CYFRA21–1 and the model consisting of the logarithm of alpha-fetoprotein (Log AFP) and the logarithm of carbohydrate antigen 19–9 (Log CA19–9). Additionally, the AUC values suggested that the discriminative ability of Log CYFRA21–1 was greater than that of the other variables used as diagnostic biomarkers.ConclusionsThis study developed and validated a nomogram including CYFRA21–1, which can aid clinicians in the differential diagnosis of ICC and HCC patients.
Re-entry in models of cardiac ventricular tissue with scar represented as a Gaussian random field
Authors: Clayton Richard H. , Sridhar S. 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Fibrotic scar in the heart is known to act as a substrate for arrhythmias. Regions of fibrotic scar are associated with slowed or blocked conduction of the action potential, but the detailed mechanisms of arrhythmia formation are not well characterised and this can limit the effective diagnosis and treatment of scar in patients. The aim of this computational study was to evaluate different representations of fibrotic scar in models of 2D 10 × 10 cm ventricular tissue, where the region of scar was defined by sampling a Gaussian random field with an adjustable length scale of between 1.25 and 10.0 mm.Methods: Cellular electrophysiology was represented by the Ten Tusscher 2006 model for human ventricular cells. Fibrotic scar was represented as a spatially varying diffusion, with different models of the boundary between normal and fibrotic tissue. Dispersion of activation time and action potential duration (APD) dispersion was assessed in each sample by pacing at an S1 cycle length of 400 ms followed by a premature S2 beat with a coupling interval of 323 ms. Vulnerability to reentry was assessed with an aggressive pacing protocol. In all models, simulated fibrosis acted to delay activation, to increase the dispersion of APD, and to generate re-entry.Results: A higher incidence of re-entry was observed in models with simulated fibrotic scar at shorter length scale, but the type of model used to represent fibrotic scar had a much bigger influence on the incidence of reentry.Discussion: This study shows that in computational models of fibrotic scar the effects that lead to either block or propagation of the action potential are strongly influenced by the way that fibrotic scar is represented in the model, and so the results of computational studies involving fibrotic scar should be interpreted carefully.
The impact of the Qinghai-Tibet highway on plant community and diversity
Authors: Tan ZhaoXian , Chen XuePing , Wang Yun , Wang Suqin , Wang Rong , Yao BaoHui , Yang YanGang , Kong YaPing , Qu JiaPeng 
Published: June 2024

Roads are an increasingly prevalent form of human activity that drives the decrease in plant community functions and threatens global biodiversity. However, few studies have focused on the changes in the function and diversity of alpine meadows caused by road infrastructure in the Tibetan Plateau. In this study, the changes in species diversity, functional diversity, and community stability were examined at different distances from the Qinghai-Tibet highway. The results showed that the road intensified the degradation of vegetation, which significantly altered species diversity and community structure. This effect gradually decreased from near to far from the highway. Plant community cover and species diversity were highest at intermediate distances (50–100 m) from the roadway; species diversity and stability were lowest in the grassland most disturbed by the road (0 m), and species diversity and functional diversity tended to stabilize farther away from the road (250 m). Our findings indicate that changes in species diversity are synchronized with changes in functional diversity, which largely determines the outcome of degraded grassland community diversity and stability. Our results provide a reference point for restoring degraded alpine areas and mitigating the ecological impacts of roads.
DeepRetroMoCo: deep neural network-based retrospective motion correction algorithm for spinal cord functional MRI
Authors: Mobarak-Abadi Mahdi , Mahmoudi-Aznaveh Ahmad , Dehghani Hamed , Zarei Mojtaba , Vahdat Shahabeddin , Doyon Julien , Khatibi Ali 
Published: June 2024

Background and purposeThere are distinct challenges in the preprocessing of spinal cord fMRI data, particularly concerning the mitigation of voluntary or involuntary movement artifacts during image acquisition. Despite the notable progress in data processing techniques for movement detection and correction, applying motion correction algorithms developed for the brain cortex to the brainstem and spinal cord remains a challenging endeavor.MethodsIn this study, we employed a deep learning-based convolutional neural network (CNN) named DeepRetroMoCo, trained using an unsupervised learning algorithm. Our goal was to detect and rectify motion artifacts in axial T2*-weighted spinal cord data. The training dataset consisted of spinal cord fMRI data from 27 participants, comprising 135 runs for training and 81 runs for testing.ResultsTo evaluate the efficacy of DeepRetroMoCo, we compared its performance against the sct_fmri_moco method implemented in the spinal cord toolbox. We assessed the motion-corrected images using two metrics: the average temporal signal-to-noise ratio (tSNR) and Delta Variation Signal (DVARS) for both raw and motion-corrected data. Notably, the average tSNR in the cervical cord was significantly higher when DeepRetroMoCo was utilized for motion correction, compared to the sct_fmri_moco method. Additionally, the average DVARS values were lower in images corrected by DeepRetroMoCo, indicating a superior reduction in motion artifacts. Moreover, DeepRetroMoCo exhibited a significantly shorter processing time compared to sct_fmri_moco.ConclusionOur findings strongly support the notion that DeepRetroMoCo represents a substantial improvement in motion correction procedures for fMRI data acquired from the cervical spinal cord. This novel deep learning-based approach showcases enhanced performance, offering a promising solution to address the challenges posed by motion artifacts in spinal cord fMRI data.
Interactive mirrOring Games wIth sOCial rObot (IOGIOCO): a pilot study on the use of intransitive gestures in a sample of Italian preschool children with autism spectrum disorder
Authors: Annunziata Silvia , Santos Laura , Caglio Arianna , Geminiani Alice , Brazzoli Elena , Piazza Elena , Olivieri Ivana , Pedrocchi Alessandra , Cavallini Anna 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent deficits in social communication, social interaction, and restricted behaviors. The importance of early intervention has been widely demonstrated, and developmental trajectories in ASD emphasize the importance of nonverbal communication, such as intransitive gesture production, as a possible positive prognostic factor for language development. The use of technological tools in the therapy of individuals with ASD has also become increasingly important due to their higher engagement and responsiveness to technological objects, such as robots.Materials and methodsWe developed a training protocol using the humanoid robot NAO, called IOGIOCO (Interactive mirroring Games wIth sOCial rObot), based on the use of intransitive gestures embedded in naturalistic dialogues, stimulating a triadic interaction between child, robot and therapist. The training was divided into six levels; the first 2 levels were called “familiarization levels,” and the other 4 were “training levels”. The technological setup includes different complexity levels, from mirroring tasks to building spontaneous interactions. We tested the protocol on 10 preschool children with ASD (aged 2–6 years) for 14 weeks. We assessed them at recruitment (T0), at the end of training (T1), and after 6 months (T2).ResultsWe demonstrated the tolerability of the protocol. We found that one group (n=4, males and 2 females) reached the training level, while another and group (n=6 males) remained at a familiarization level (mirroring), we analyzed the results for the two groups. In the group that reached the training levels, we found promising results, such as an improvement in the Social Adaptive Domain of the ABAS-II questionnaire between T0 and T2.ConclusionWhile current results will need a Randomized Controlled Trial to be confirmed, the present work sets an important milestone in using social robots for ASD treatment, aimed at impacting social and communication skills in everyday life.