bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meu partido é o Rio Grande? Pontuação e ensino pelos caminhos da análise do discurso
Authors: Resmini Grantham Marilei 
Published: August 2024

Este texto estuda a pontuação sob os princípios teóricos da Análise do Discurso, e, de forma específica, o ponto de interrogação. Toma como objeto de reflexão dois enunciados: “Meu partido é o Rio Grande?” – Título de um artigo publicado na Zero Hora em 2015[1] e escrito por Jeferson Fernandes, deputado estadual do PT na época – e o slogan “Meu partido é o Rio Grande”, proposto na campanha a governador do Rio Grande do Sul, em 2014, pela equipe de José Ivo Sartori. O objetivo do trabalho é mostrar que o processo discursivo da leitura e os diferentes gestos de interpretação se desenrola entre sujeitos ideologicamente determinados e sob efeito da memória discursiva. É assim também que uma interrogação pode ser pensada, lida e interpretada para muito além do que nos permitiria um estudo tradicional.

[1] Fonte: http://wp.clicrbs.com.br/opiniaozh/2015/01/26/artigo-meu-partido-e-o-rio-grande/. Acesso em: 25 mai. 2015.
Opioid Dosing Deviation and Dose Banding Development in Young Hospitalized Children
Authors: Phang Karina G. , Wahlquist Amy E. , Hayes Genevieve , Corrigan Corinne , Basco William T. , Bundy David G. 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Individualized, weight-based opioid dosing poses safety risks and contributes to inefficient medication delivery processes. Dose banding is a patient safety strategy to reduce dosing errors through standardized doses based on weight ranges. Study objectives were (1) determine the frequency of dosing deviation from reference ranges of common intravenous (IV) and oral opioid medications, (2) evaluate the differences in dosing deviations by age, and (3) determine the potential reduction in dose variation that could be achieved by dose banding.

METHODS
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of hospitalized children ≥2 months to ≤24 months old who received IV morphine, oral methadone, or oral oxycodone at a single center. Dosing was categorized as no dosing deviation (within ±5% of the reference range), negative dosing deviation (&gt;5% below the reference range), or positive dosing deviation (&gt;5% above the reference range). Descriptive and bivariate analyses were conducted.

RESULTS
A total of 3361 opioid doses met the inclusion criteria. A total of 2663 (79.2%) had no dosing deviation, 214 (6.3%) demonstrated negative deviations, and 484 (14.4%) demonstrated positive deviations. Dosing deviations were more frequent among subjects ≥2 months to ≤6 months old for oral methadone and oxycodone (P &lt; .0001) and more frequent among older age group for IV morphine (P &lt; .0001). Dose banding has the potential to reduce the number of unique doses prescribed for all medications by 75% while eliminating unintended dosing deviations.

CONCLUSIONS
A total of 20% of opioid doses prescribed to children ≤24 months of age are outside the recommended ranges. Dose banding represents a promising method for simplifying opioid prescribing in the pediatric inpatient setting.
A Reusable Past. Opportunities for the Utilization of Industrial Heritage in Salgótarján, Hungary
Authors: Nickel Vira Réka 
Published: August 2024

AbstractIndustrial heritage is not just the industrial landscape, buildings, and material objects, but also the highly complex cultural heritage created by industrial society, with many unique features. The former industrial towns of East-Central European countries have little memory of their early capitalist industrial past, and their socialist legacy is mostly seen as an unwanted and unwelcome burden. Industrial heritage preservation in Hungary was also adversely affected by the ideology of de-industrialization in the late 1980s, and this was compounded by struggles over the politics of memory. Salgótarján, as the seat of Nógrád County, is a city with county rights that has one of the worst social and economic indicators in the country, with dozens of slums, many of them on former industrial sites. The number of sites suitable for greenfield investment in the valley town is low, while the proportion of under-utilized brownfields is high. The real turning point in the development of the settlement was the opening of the mines and the mining boom in the second half of the 19th century. The opening of the mines was soon followed by the construction of larger industrial plants: the steel mill, the hollow-glass and later flat-glass factory, and the ironworks (stove factory). Initially, skilled workers were recruited from abroad, which laid the foundations for a unique society, as much of the population had no ties to the settlement, or even to Hungary—only to the work and their employer. The industrial society of Salgótarján formed a well-defined local community with a sense of identity. The management of the companies and factories, the network of workers' welfare institutions, the managed leisure programs and facilities, and of course the built environment of the colonies played a major role in all this. Under state socialism, the factories continued to operate with an artificially inflated workforce, and after the political regime change in 1989, the privatized plants closed down with dramatic abruptness, leading to social trauma and high unemployment in the settlement. The preservation and presentation of industrial heritage is also important for the city's identity while the built environment is undergoing a radical transformation, which is why buildings that are deemed worthy of preservation should be given a new function as soon as possible so that they may remain an integral part of the settlement.
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt complication in pediatric hydrocephalus: risk factor analysis from a single institution
Authors: Muzakka Azka El , Arifin Muhamad Thohar , Bakhtiar Yuriz , Prihastomo Krisna Tsaniadi , Muttaqin Zainal 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery is a commonly performed neurosurgical procedure. Complications due to shunt failure are associated with high morbidity and mortality. There is an absence of research in Indonesia that focuses on demographic factors related to complications from ventriculoperitoneal shunts. We report an analysis of risk factors for shunt failure in pediatric patients from a single institution
Method: A retrospective analytical study with prospective data was designed. Pediatric patients with hydrocephalus were performed ventriculoperitoneal shunt in 5 years (January 2018 - December 2023). All of risk factors such as age, comorbidity, etiologies, types of shunts, CSF analysis were followed up.
Result: 448 pediatric patients underwent VP shunts, and 175 of them had complications. The age group <12 months, with 98 patients, noticed the highest number of complications of VP shunt. The logistic regression test showed that age, surgery duration, protein, CSF cells, and birth weight all had p-values <0.05. The number of CSF cells has the largest OR value (OR = 136,800) (95% CI 27.185 – 688.391). The Kaplan Meier survival test showed that the age group (p 0.008, OR 0.580 and 95% CI 0.387 – 0.868).

Conclusion: Patients under the age of six months had the highest incidence of VP shunt complications. Cell number, CSF protein, surgery duration, age, and birth weight all influence the risk of VP shunt complications in pediatric patients.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB) dalam Pengembangan Keprofesian Guru di SMP Nurul Islam Lumajang dan SMP Al-Maliki Lumajang
Authors: Samsul Ma'arif  , Muhammad Nuril Huda  , Dwi Khismailah  
Published: August 2024

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB) Dalam Pengembangan Keprofesian Guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab fokus penelitian mengenai Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB) SMP Nurul Islam dan SMP Al Maliki Lumajang, Pengembangan Keprofesian Guru SMP Nurul Islam dan SMP Al Maliki Lumajang, dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB) Dalam Pengembangan Keprofesian Guru di SMP Nurul Islam dan SMP Al Maliki Lumajang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain studi multisitus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, Waka Kurikulum, Operator Sekolah, Guru, dan Admin Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Lumajang. Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB) dalam Pengembangan Keprofesian Guru di SMP Nurul Islam Lumajang dan SMP Al Maliki Lumajang, sudah berjalan dengan baik, karena SIM PKB memberikan dampak memiliki guru – guru yang kompeten, guru aktif mengikuti pelatihan, memudahkan pendataan pengembangan keprofesian guru menjadi efektif dan efisien hanya dengan melewati SIM PKB.
Pemenuhan Kebijakan Sektor UMKM dan Pedagang Kaki Lima sebagai Pekerja Sektor Informal dalam Peningkatan Kegiatan Perekonomian Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Puspitasari Fransisca Stella Tri , Mukti Nicolas Rafael Kreshna 
Published: August 2024

The deadly Covid-19 pandemic has spread to all corners of the world, causing the downgrade of the health sector, and economic sector, including Indonesia. Government appeals such as physical distancing, social distancing, and stay at home make people's needs decrease and cause economic turbulence, especially for MSMEs and street vendors; they are pillars of income for Indonesia. Considering that MSMEs that survive and experience an increase during the pandemic are those who can connect to the digital ecosystem, MSMEs and street vendors, together with the government, are obliged to carry out sustainable economic transformations such as innovation with the introduction of digitalization to facilitate transactions even though sellers and buyers do not meet up. Therefore as the rule of law, the government has provided convenience related to electronic business licensing for MSMEs and Street Vendors. The steps are followed with regulatory objectives Act Number 6 of 2018 about Health Quarantine although Government decree Number 21 of 2020 about Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the context of Accelerating the Handling of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) must prioritize health protocols even though it has entered the era of Adaptation of New Habits after soaring cases of covid-19. The government also presents MSME PEN Program as MSME Economic Recovery; nevertheless, policy effectiveness for affected MSMEs is more needed during this New Normal Period. Adoption of MSME Effective Restorative Policy is needed now because of the Ultra Micro Assistance movement, Love Local Products, and the Synergy of one MSME Data which is expected to be able to assist the government in implementing policy efficiency following with the realization of the value of Pancasila social justice for the whole of the people of Indonesia in the MSME Effective Restorative Policy.
H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto dan Sarekat Islam dalam Representasi Hijrah-Perjalanan Tjokroaminoto: Tinjauan Teori Praksis Sosial dan Kapital Budaya Pierre Bourdieu
Authors: Prapta Fico Indra 
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini akan merekonstruksi H. O. S. Tjokroaminoto, sosok pemimpin besar Sarekat Islam era kolonial Belanda dari narasi novel Hijrah: Perjalanan Tjokroaminoto tahun 1912-1934. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian mikro-histori dari buku, jurnal, novel atau karya sastra lainnya yang mendukung. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sosiologis-historis Pierre Bourdieu secara multidimensional (sosial, politik, dan ekonomi) yang merujuk pada novel karya Tiara Nur Alifia dan Puspatriani Nur Hidayanti “Hijrah: Perjalanan Tjokroaminoto” sebagai pedoman utama dengan sumber lain yang menopang artikel ini. Tjokroaminoto lahir pada tanggal 16 Agustus 1882 di Desa Bakur Madiun Jawa Timur. Kepemimpinan H.O.S Tjokroaminoto menekankan pada perasaan persatuan yang harus ada dalam tiap anggota Sarekat Islam. Menyikapi kenyataan rakyat Indonesia yang sesungguhnya. H.O.S Tjokroaminoto mengatakan bahwa dalam diri rakyat Indonesia masih terlalu sedikit perasaan persatuan dan kebangsaan. Untuk itu, peneliti tertarik akan sifat sosialis Tjokroaminoto dengan memadukan Islam sebagai jalan perdamaian.
Mechanistic Differences between Torsemide and Furosemide
Authors: Rao Veena S. , Cox Zachary L. , Ivey-Miranda Juan B. , Neville Daniel , Balkcom Natasha , Moreno-Villagomez Julieta , Ramos-Mastache Daniela , Maulion Christopher , Bellumkonda Lavanya , Tang W.H. Wilson , Collins Sean P. , Velazquez Eric J. , Mentz Robert J. , Wilson F. Perry , Turner Jeffrey M. , Wilcox Christopher S. , Ellison David H. , Fang James C. , Testani Jeffrey M. 
Published: August 2024

Key Points

Oral torsemide was not superior to furosemide in measures of renal tubular delivery or duration of action.A dose equivalence of approximately 40 mg oral furosemide:10 mg oral torsemide resulted in similar natriuresis.The two-fold higher doses of torsemide did not improve fluid status due to the kidney’s compensation.

Background
Torsemide is proposed to have clinically important pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic advantages over furosemide. However, clinical outcomes did not differ in the Torsemide Comparison with Furosemide for Management of Heart Failure (TRANSFORM) randomized trial.

Methods
We conducted a multicenter mechanistic substudy of patients with heart failure randomized to oral furosemide or torsemide (TRANSFORM-Mechanism trial). At baseline and 30 days, participants underwent detailed assessments of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters.

Results
The TRANSFORM-Mechanism trial enrolled 88 participants. Kidney bioavailability, or the proportion of dose delivered to the tubular site of action, was significantly less with torsemide compared with furosemide (median, 17.1% [interquartile range, 12.3%–23.5%] versus 24.8% [16.6%–34.1%], P < 0.001). Furosemide had a longer duration of kidney drug delivery and natriuresis (P ≤ 0.004 for both). Prescribed doses of furosemide and torsemide in the TRANSFORM-Mechanism trial were similar to the TRANSFORM trial, with clinicians on average using a 2:1 dose equivalence conversion between drugs. However, these doses resulted in a substantially greater natriuresis with torsemide (P < 0.001). A dose equivalence of approximately 4:1 resulted in similar natriuresis. Higher diuretic doses in the torsemide group resulted in mild perturbations in kidney function and significant increases in renin, aldosterone, and norepinephrine (P < 0.05 for all). Plasma volume (P = 0.52) and body weight (P = 0.89) did not improve with torsemide versus furosemide.

Conclusions
We observed no meaningful pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic advantages for torsemide versus furosemide. The greater natriuresis from higher diuretic doses in the torsemide group was offset by greater neurohormonal activation and kidney dysfunction.

Clinical Trial registry name and registration number:
TRANSFORM-HF: ToRsemide compArisoN With furoSemide FORManagement of Heart Failure (TRANSFORM-HF), NCT03296813; Torsemide Comparison With Furosemide for Management of Patients With Stable Heart Failure (TFO), NCT05093621.
Entrepreneurial Literacy, Family Environment, and Entrepreneurial Interest: The Mediating Role of Motivation
Authors: Syahira Shafa , Prayitno Putra Hilmi , Rokhmani Lisa , Inayati Ro'ufah 
Published: August 2024

Unemployment is a major problem for developing countries, including Indonesia. Various efforts continue to be made, one of which is by fostering an entrepreneurial spirit among adolescents, especially high school students. The study is a quantitative study that aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial literacy and family environment on entrepreneurial interest and examine the mediating role of entrepreneurial motivation. This study used primary data from a sample of 206 high school students with a purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires through Google Forms. Using SEM-PLS analysis techniques, the results show that there is a positive and significant influence between entrepreneurial literacy and family environment on entrepreneurial interest among high school students. In addition, entrepreneurial motivation can mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial literacy and family environment on students' entrepreneurial interest. The implications of this study can be used to develop more effective entrepreneurship programs in high schools, as well as increase the role of families in supporting the development of students' entrepreneurial interests. Keywords: entrepreneurial literacy, family environment, entrepreneurial interest, entrepreneurial motivation
Implementasi algoritma harmony search (HS) pada mix fleet vehicle routing problem with split delivery (MFVRPSD)
Authors: Astuti Erlina Tri , Madja Mimiep Setyowati , Yasin Mohamad 
Published: August 2024

Salah satu varian dari VRP adalah Mix Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem with Split Delivery (MFVRPSD), dimana kendaraan yang dipakai bisa memiliki kapasitas yang berbeda-beda dan customer dapat dikunjungi lebih dari satu kali agar mendapatkan rute yang minimum. Pada MFVRPSD permintaan customer tidak boleh melebihi kapasitas kendaraan. MFVRPSD bertujuan untuk menentukan sejumlah rute yang memiliki jarak tempuh minimum. Semua rute berawal dan berakhir di depot yaitu 0. Total permintaan dari sebarang rute kendaraan tidak boleh melebihi kapasitas kendaraan. Dan kapasitas dari masing-masing kendaraan yang digunakan untuk melayani customer bisa berbeda-beda sesuai yang tersedia di tempat pengiriman atau produsen. Algoritma Harmony Search dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan MFVRPSD dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh solusi berupa rute yang optimum tanpa melanggar kendala kapasitas dan jarak. Algoritma Harmony Search memiliki 5 langkah utama yaitu inisialisasi parameter, inisialisasi harmony memory (HM), membangkitkan rute sementara, meng-update HM rute sementara, dan mengecek kriteria pemberhentian. Agar mudah dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan MFVRPSD dengan menggunakan Algoritma Harmony Search, maka akan direpresentasikan dalam program komputer dengan menggunakan Borland Delphi 7.0. Program dimulai dengan input data, kemudian data diproses dengan menggunakan algoritma Harmony Search dan output yang dihasilkan berupa rute yang optimum serta visualisasi graph hasilnya.
التحليل التقابلي بين نصّ العربي الجاوي (كتاب فاتي منية المصلي) ونصّ العربي البيغون (كتاب مفتاح الجنة)
Authors: Ilham Fatkhu Romadhon  , Sadiyatul Munawaroh  
Published: August 2024

النص العربي. أما النص العربي “البيغون” هو لغة الجاوي (والسونداني) بالنص العربي. تصف هذه الدراسة الاختلافات في كتابة حروف العلة (الواو، الياء، الألف) بين النصّ العربي الجاوي (الملايو) و النصّ العربي “البيغون” (الجاوي) في كتاب التراث الإسلامي. أما منهج البحث في هذه الدراسة فهو وصفي نوعي مقارن. البيانات الأساسية في هذه الدراسة هي كتاب مفتاح الجنة (كياهي الحاج محمد يحيى) كالنص العربي البيغون (الجاوي) ، وكتاب فاتي منية المصلي (نيء عبد الله الجمبوي) كالنص العربي الجاوي (الملايو). تقنية جمع البيانات في هذا البحث هي التوثيق. كانت أداة البحث في هذه الدراسة هي طريقة كتابة حروف العلة (الواو، الياء، الألف) في اللغتين وهي العربية الجاوية والعربية البيغونية
Arabic text Jawi is Malay in Arabic script. Meanwhile, Pegon Arabic text is Javanese (and Sundanese) in Arabic script. This study describes the differences in the writing of the letter iilah between the Jawi Arabic script (Malay) and the Pegon Arabic script (Javanese) in the Turost book. The research method in this research is comparative qualitative descriptive. Primary data in this study is the Book of Miftaahu Al-Jannah by KH Muhammad Yahya as Arabic text pegon (Javanese), while the Book of Faati Munyatu Al-Mushalli by H. Nik Abdullah Al-Jambui as Arabic text Jawi (Malay). The data collection technique in this research is documentation. The research instrument in this study was the procedure for writing illat letters in Arabic Jawi and Arabic Pegon

Keyword : Contrastive Analysis, Kitab Turats, Arabic Jawi (Malay), Arabic Pegon (Java)
Accuracy Analysis of Topographical and Morphological Code in the RSUP Dr. Sardjito Cancer Registry, Indonesia
Authors: Nurhidayah Novi , Putri Dhea Edvy Permata , Budi Savitri Citra , Yuliana Yuliana 
Published: August 2024

In cancer cases, a cancer registry functions as a national cancer control program to analyze cancer severity and risk factors in specific areas, aiming to reduce morbidity and mortality. Accurate coding is essential for producing a high-quality cancer database. This study aims to analyze the accuracy of the cancer registry at RSUP Dr. Sardjito in assigning topography and morphology codes. A mixed-methods approach was employed to evaluate code accuracy and identify factors influencing accuracy and inaccuracy based on the 5M framework. Data were sourced from the Hospital-Based Cancer Registry at RSUP Dr. Sardjito, with a total population of 4500 patients in 2021. A sample of 1000 cancer patients was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Each sample was analyzed as true or false based on verifier notes, revealing that 904 topography codes were accurate (90.40%) and 96 were inaccurate (9.60%). For morphology codes, 913 were accurate (91.30%) and 87 were inaccurate (8.70%). Researchers conducted in-depth interviews with registrars and verifier doctors and observed all cancer registry activities, focusing on topography and morphology codification. Observations and interviews indicated no obstacles in codification activities, but inaccuracies occurred, possibly due to case complexity. In conclusion, the study demonstrates high accuracy in the coding of cancer cases at RSUP Dr. Sardjito. The complexity of cases may contribute to inaccuracies. The study suggests continuous evaluation to enhance coding accuracy, which is crucial for effective cancer control programs.