bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA POKOK BAHASAN BILANGAN BULAT KELAS VI MI AL-FALAH
Authors: Alfiyatin Yuliana 
Published: June 2024

Pendidikan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Karena manusia juga terlahir dengan tanpa membawa apapun untuk hidup di dunia ini. Maka perlu ikut serta berikhtiar dalam proses kehidupan manusia salah satunya dengan belajar. Belajar juga dapat diartikan sebagai kegiatan menuntut ilmu yaitu salah satunya dapat ditempuh melalui pendidikan. Dalam proses belajar, Guru tidak hanya dituntut untuk menguasai bidang studi yang akan diajarkan saja, tetapi juga harus menguasai dan mampu menggunakan salah satunya model pebelajaran. Guru kreatif, professional dan menyenangkan harus memiliki beberapa konsep dan cara untuk mendongkrak kualitas pembelajaran. Pembelajaran akan berjalan dengan baik ketika guru memiliki tanggung jawab di dalam pembelajaran tersebut misalnya inisiatif penggunaan inovasi model pembelajaran yang memungkinkan siswa bisa belajar secara maksimal dan mengembangkan kemampuan yang dimiliki. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing merupakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang melibatkan secara maksimal seluruh kemampuan siswa untuk belajar secara sistematis, kritis, logis, analitis sehingga mereka dapat merumuskan sendiri penemuannya dengan penuh percaya diri .tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menggambarkan Proses penerapan Model Pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dan Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh Proses penerapan Model Pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pokok Bahasan Bilangan Bulat Kelas VI MI Al-Falah Dakiring. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Observasi, Dokumentasi, Angket , THB (Tes Hasil Belajar). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VI MI Al-Falah Dakiring. Pada penelitian ini sampel dari kelas VI berjumlah sebanyak 29 siswa. penelitian ini dilakukan MI. Al-Falah berada di desa Dakiring Kecamatan Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan. Analisis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan analisis dengan menggunakan rumus prosentase. dari hasil pembahasan dan penelitian tersebut memperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut, rekomendasi pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dapat memberi belajar yang baru dan aktif sehingga mendapatkan kesempatan pada siswa untuk belajar lebih dan mampu mencoba hal yang baru tanpa dilepas langsung melainkan guru akan membimbing dan mengarahkanya

Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, hasil belajar
Keuangan Mikro Syariah Dan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Menyelaraskan Prinsip Dengan Praktik
Authors: Anisa Apriani  , Ayu Nadia Putri  , M. Andhika Fajar Ardiansyah  , R.A Anisa Asiillah  , Anisa Solihah  , Dea Okta Viana Sari  
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
In February 2018, growth of financing by 52.9 percent. Islamic microfinance institutions have a role in increasing people's economic income. The goal sustainable development or commonly called Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), its have 17 goals achieved until 2030. Goals is bring prosperity all levels society. It is line with existence Islamic microfinance institutions to improve standard living and public welfare. Type this paper is qualitative method, used is qualitative descriptive analysis,describesgrowth Islamic microfinance institutions BPRS and BMT institutions. Describes SDGs have objective conformity with BPRS and BMT. Results this paper indicate growth Islamic microfinance institutions, where there are component BPRS grow 10 percent. Results show are financing aspects grow 17.1 percent. BMT financial ratio remaining operating grew by 403.5 percent. Study provides information that Islamic financial institutions are accordance with achievement program SGDs related increasing income and economic activities can realized with presence welfare. Form role sharia financial institutions, easy access capital and socialization introduction financial
investment.
ABSTRAK
Pada Februari 2018, pertumbuhan pembiayaan sebesar 52,9 persen. Lembaga keuangan mikro syariah memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat. Tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan atau yang biasa disebut Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), memiliki 17 tujuan yang ingin dicapai hingga tahun 2030. Tujuan tersebut adalah menyejahterakan seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Hal ini sejalan dengan keberadaan lembaga keuangan mikro syariah untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yang menggambarkan pertumbuhan lembaga keuangan mikro syariah BPRS dan BMT. Mendeskripsikan kesesuaian tujuan SDGs dengan BPRS dan BMT. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pertumbuhan lembaga keuangan mikro syariah, dimana terdapat komponen BPRS tumbuh 10 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek pembiayaan tumbuh 17,1 persen. Rasio keuangan BMT yang masih beroperasi tumbuh sebesar 403,5 persen. Penelitian memberikan informasi bahwa lembaga keuangan syariah sesuai dengan program pencapaian pemerintah daerah terkait peningkatan pendapatan dan kegiatan ekonomi dapat terwujud dengan adanya kesejahteraan. Bentuk peran lembaga keuangan syariah, kemudahan akses permodalan dan sosialisasi pengenalan keuangan keuangan syariah, serta kemudahan dalam melakukan investasi.
Manejo odontológico ante fluorosis dental en niños
Authors: Collantes Acuña Jenny , Figueroa Díaz Maria Jose , Gualpa Arequipa Karol Salome 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: dental fluorosis is a condition that primarily affects developing permanent teeth due to chronic exposure to elevated levels of fluoride during their formation. Although its prevalence varies by region and fluoride exposure levels, it is estimated that around 30% of school-aged children exhibit some degree of dental fluorosis in areas with high fluoride levels in drinking water. This condition can range from mild cases, with barely noticeable white spots, to more severe cases, with dark stains and rough tooth texture. Objective: the aim of this study is to evaluate the significance of fluorosis in children over time and its proper dental management, based on literature published in scientific journals from 2004 to 2022. The risk factors associated with dental fluorosis include exposure to fluoride through public water supplies and other fluoridated products, as well as the nutritional status of individuals. Materials and Methods: A literature review was conducted in recognized scientific databases such as PubMed and SciELO, covering the period from 2004 to 2022. Conclusions: the results of this study highlight the importance of addressing dental fluorosis in children from a comprehensive perspective, which includes preventive measures, educational initiatives, and specific treatments. It is crucial to recognize that dental fluorosis not only affects dental aesthetics but also overall oral health and the quality of life of children.
PENINGKATAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI PEMANTAUAN KESEHATAN MANDIRI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Ubaidillah* Zaqqi , L Husna Chairul Huda , Oktaviolietha Dinda 
Published: June 2024

Terhadap 10 pasien diabetes melitus yang diambil secara acak di poli puskesmas, ditemukan bahwa 70% responden memiliki tingkat perilaku perawatan diri kurang dan sebanyak 30% responden memiliki tingkat perilaku perawatan diri baik terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi promosi kesehatan yang diberikan kepada pasien diabetes melitus diantaranya jumlah tenaga kesehatan, jumlah kunjungan pasien, program edukasi termasuk media edukasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini melakukan promosi kesehatan melalui pemeriksaan dan pemantauan kesehatan mandiri pada pasien diabetes melitus. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan 50% responden (8 responden) yang berpartisipasi dalam inovasi keperawatan berjenis kelamin perempuan dan 50% responden (8 responden) berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pendidikan menengah (SMA/SMK) sebanyak 8 responden (50%), selanjutnya 6 responden (37,4%) memiliki tingkat pendidikan tinggi (akademi, PT), dan sisanya memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah (SD, SMP) sebanyak 2 orang (12,4%). 14 pasien (87,5%) yang berpartisipasi dalam program inovasi keperawatan puas sedangkan 2 pasien (12,5%) kurang puas terhadap program promosi kesehatan pada pasien diabetes melitus dengan self-health assessment dan booklet edukasi pengelolaan diabetes melitus.
THE ROLE OF SUCCESSFUL PUBLIC RELATIONS IN CRISIS SITUATIONS
Authors: Akmalova Bekhruza 
Published: June 2024

This article analyzes the theoretical foundations of the emerging concepts of anti-crisis PR, in particular, the tasks and functions of crisis management services are considered. A comparative analysis was made using the example of large global companies. The integration of new communication PR technologies during a turning point has been studied. The role of the media in maintaining a positive image of organizations is specifically noted. A definition is given to the concept of “crisis” and crisis communications. In addition, theories of crisis communications (reputation restoration, situational crisis) are considered. Using the example of foreign and national companies, anti-crisis measures are analyzed.
McDonald’s Sets Out to Conquer the World by Changing its Image. 2003. A business journal from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Knowledge at Wharton. Electronic resource: https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/mcdonalds-sets-out-to-conquer-the-world-by-changing-its-image/ Date of the application: 21.06.2024.
Muratova, N. 2022. Mass Media in State Strategic Programs of Information Society Development in Different Countries. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review. 5:4. 56-61.
Post on Facebook, 2018. Electronic resource: https://www.facebook.com/oqtepalavash.official/photos/a.1419760331386261/2725700707458877/?type=3&theater / Date of the application: 19/06/2024.
Меньшиков, А. 2013. Паблик рилейшнз в кризисных ситуациях. Комсомольск-на-Амуре. ФГБОУ ВПО «КнАГТУ. 75
Manajemen Kepengurusan Organisasi Santri Darunnajah Cipining (OSDC) Dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor
Authors: Fernanda Al Welery  , Mustofa  , Nur Rochmat  
Published: June 2024

Lembaga yang sudah ada sejak dahulu, bahkan sebelum kemerdekaan adalah pondok pesantren. Di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 02 Cipining sendiri menerapkan sistem Organisasi Santri Darunnajah Cipining (OSDC), dalam penerapannya peneliti menemukan masalah yang terjadi dalam kedisiplinan santri, seperti banyaknya santri yang telat jama’ah shalat fardu, banyaknya pelanggaran bahasa, dan melanggar tata tertib bagian keamanan. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 2 cipining yang akan membahas tentang manajemen kepengurusan (OSDC) dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan santri. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti dapat terlibat langsung dengan Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining dalam proses pengumpulan data dan sumber informasi yang sesuai dengan fokus penelitian manajemen kepengurusan Organisasi Santri Darunnajah Cipining (OSDC) dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan santri di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah Cipining 2 Bogor. Dalam penerapannya OSDC dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian atau divisi dengan perencanaan mengawas kedisiplinan santri dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. dalam pengorganisasian Kepengurusan OSDC dibagi menjadi beberapa divisi yaitu Divisi Keamanan, Divisi Ibadah, Divisi Pengajaran, dan Divis Bahasa, dan Divisi-divisi tersebut bekerja sama untuk mendisiplinkan santri selama 24 jam, dan dalam pengontrolannya setiap divisi terjun langsung kelapangan untuk mengontrol keseharian santri. Mereka telah diberiakan wewenang oleh pimpinan pesantren dan di bawah naungan Departemen Pengasuhan Santri langsung untuk menjalankan amanah ini. Adapun faktor penghambatnya diantaranya kurangnya tanggung jawab pengurus OSDC dan kesadaran santri.
Revolusi dan Kontinuitas:Membahas Warisan Budaya Bani Umayyah dalam Konteks Dunia Modern
Authors: Noor Hidayah  
Published: June 2024

The Umayyad dynasty which rule from 661 AD from 750 AD,stands as a pivotal period in early islamic history leaving a diverse and influential cultural legacy that persists into the modern era .This research aims to explore how to the cultural heritage of the umayyads remains relevant of the context modern world,particularly in the fields of art and architecture.The Umayyad dynasty is renowned for estabilishing a strong empire that encompassed vast territories from the Middle East to Andalusia in Spain.Calliph Abdul Malik ibn Marwan , a prominent figure of the time,introduced the Umayyad Dinar as the official currency and initiated the monumental project Dome of The Rock in Jerusalem,which continues to be one of the most significant symbols of Islamic architecture.Umayyad architeture reflects a blend of Roman, Persian , and newly introduced islamic elements.Their distinctive of domes, calligraphy,and intricate mosaics has deeply inspired modern artists and architect. This study explores how the cultural values from the past continue to inspire and shape contemporary works.By considering the global impact of Umayyad heritage, we can understand how continuity and evolution in human history occur through the development of art,architecture and values systems.Through this analysis, we highlight the importance of understanding how cultural values from the past can reinterpreted in different contexts to support the evolution of an inclusive and sustainable cultural future.
Fluorescent Angiotensin AT1 Receptor Antagonists
Authors: Giarrusso Marilena A. , Taylor Michelle K. , Ziogas James , Brody Kate M. , Macdougall Phoebe E. , Schiesser Carl H. 
Published: September 2012

AbstractFluorescent selective angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonists (sartans) that contain naphthalene (6, 7, 10, and 11), anthracene (12 and 14), acenaphthene (13 and 15), and coumarin (8 and 9) substituents have been prepared and their preliminary pharmacology evaluated in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell based assays. Compounds 6–15 proved to be effective sartans with pKB estimates in the range of 6.7–10.5; their potential as cellular imaging agents is also discussed.
Gait‐specific metabolic costs and preferred speeds in ring‐tailed lemurs (Lemur catta), with implications for the scaling of locomotor costs
Authors: O'Neill Matthew C. 
Published: September 2012

AbstractMetabolic costs of resting and locomotion have been used to gain novel insights into the behavioral ecology and evolution of a wide range of primates; however, most previous studies have not considered gait‐specific effects. Here, metabolic costs of ring‐tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) walking, cantering and galloping are used to test for gait‐specific effects and a potential correspondence between costs and preferred speeds. Metabolic costs, including the net cost of locomotion (COL) and net cost of transport (COT), change as a curvilinear function of walking speed and (at least provisionally) as a linear function of cantering and galloping speeds. The baseline quantity used to calculate net costs had a significant effect on the magnitude of speed‐specific estimates of COL and COT, especially for walking. This is because non‐locomotor metabolism constitutes a substantial fraction (41–61%, on average) of gross metabolic rate at slow speeds. The slope‐based estimate of the COT was 5.26 J kg−1 m−1 for all gaits and speeds, while the gait‐specific estimates differed between walking (0.5 m s−1: 6.69 J kg−1 m−1) and cantering/galloping (2.0 m s−1: 5.61 J kg−1 m−1). During laboratory‐based overground locomotion, ring‐tailed lemurs preferred to walk at ∼0.5 m s−1 and canter/gallop at ∼2.0 m s−1, with the preferred walking speed corresponding well to the COT minima. Compared with birds and other mammals, ring‐tailed lemurs are relatively economical in walking, cantering, and galloping. These results support the view that energetic optima are an important movement criterion for locomotion in ring‐tailed lemurs, and other terrestrial animals. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Examining dietary variability of the earliest farmers of South‐Eastern Italy
Authors: Lelli Roberta , Allen Richard , Biondi Gianfranco , Calattini Mauro , Barbaro Cecilia Conati , Gorgoglione Maria Antonia , Manfredini Alessandra , Martínez‐Labarga Cristina , Radina Francesca , Silvestrini Mara , Tozzi Carlo , Rickards Olga , Craig Oliver E. 
Published: September 2012

AbstractStable isotope analysis of human remains has been used to address long‐standing debates regarding the speed and degree to which the introduction of farming transformed diet. In Europe, this debate has centered on northern and Atlantic regions with much less attention devoted to the arrival of farming across the Mediterranean. This study presents carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analyses of collagen from 19 human and 37 faunal remains from eight sites in the Apulia and Marche regions of south‐eastern and central Italy, dating to the early phases of agricultural adoption during the first half of the 6th Millennium BC. Where collagen preservation permitted, sulfur stable isotope analysis was also performed. Overall, there was significant isotopic variation between the different geographic regions, although there was also considerable uncertainty in interpreting these data, especially given heterogeneous isotope values for fauna from site to site. By considering isotope data from each region separately, it was noticeable that the degree of carbon isotope enrichment in humans compared to fauna was higher for individuals buried near the coast, consistent with increased marine consumption. Coastal individuals also had higher sulfur isotope values. Nitrogen isotope values were very variable between individuals and regions and, in some cases, were consistent with very high plant food consumption. Overall, early “farmers” in south‐east and central Italy consumed a wide range of foods, including marine, and had much more variable stable isotope values than those observed in central and northern Europe during this period, perhaps indicating a different mode for agricultural adoption. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Model selection, zero‐inflated models, and predictors of primate abundance in Korup National Park, Cameroon
Authors: Linder Joshua M. , Lawler Richard R. 
Published: September 2012

AbstractDetermining the ecological and anthropogenic factors that shape the abundance and distribution of wild primates is a critical component of primate conservation research. Such research is complicated, however, whenever the species under study are encountered infrequently, a characteristic of many taxa that are threatened with extinction. Typically, the resulting data sets based on surveys of such species will have a high frequency of zero counts which makes it difficult to determine the predictor variables that are associated with species abundance. In this study, we test various statistical models using survey data that was gathered on seven species of primate in Korup National Park, Cameroon. Predictor variables include hunting signs and aspects of habitat structure and floristic composition. Our statistical models include zero‐inflated models that are tailored to deal with a high frequency of zero counts. First, using exploratory data analysis we found the most informative set of models as ranked by Δ‐AIC (Akaike's information criterion). On the basis of this analysis, we used five predictor variables to construct several regression models including Poisson, zero‐inflated Poisson, negative binomial, and zero‐inflated negative binomial. Total basal area of all trees, density of secondary tree species, hunting signs, and mean basal area of all trees were significant predictors of abundance in the zero‐inflated models. We discuss the statistical logic behind zero‐inflated models and provide an interpretation of parameter estimates. We recommend that researchers explore a variety of models when determining the factors that correlate with primate abundance. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Synthesis and characterization of PLA nanocomposites containing nanosilica modified with different organosilanes II: Effect of the organosilanes on the properties of nanocomposites: Thermal characterization
Authors: Basilissi Luca , Di Silvestro Giuseppe , Farina Hermes , Ortenzi Marco Aldo 
Published: September 2012

AbstractThermal behavior of polylactic acid (PLA)/nanosilica nanocomposites prepared via bulk ring opening polymerization from lactide was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Both unmodified nanosilica and modified by surface treatments with different amounts of two distinct silanes were used. Samples containing pure silica show enhanced crystallization processes; with silane‐modified silica this effect is magnified, especially in the case of materials with high loadings of epoxy silane. Nonisothermal crystallization temperatures become higher and isothermal crystallization kinetics show a marked increase of Kinetic constant (Kc). TGA analyses show that, when pure nanosilica is present, nanocomposites have a thermal stability far greater than the one of standard PLA, starting their degradation at temperatures up to 70°C higher than the ones of pure PLA. When silanes are present, thermal stability lowers as silane content increases, but it is anyway higher than the one of the pure polymer. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
Cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of chalcone derivatives of 2‐acetyl thiophene on human colon adenocarcinoma cells
Authors: de Vasconcelos Alana , Campos Vinicius Farias , Nedel Fernanda , Seixas Fabiana Kömmling , Dellagostin Odir A. , Smith Kevin R. , de Pereira Cláudio Martin Pereira , Stefanello Francieli Moro , Collares Tiago , Barschak Alethéa Gatto 
Published: September 2012

Recent studies report that chalcones exhibit cytotoxicity to human cancer cell lines. Typically, the form of cell death induced by these compounds is apoptosis. In the context of the discovery of new anticancer agents and in light of the antitumour potential of several chalcone derivatives, in the present study, we synthesized and tested the cytotoxicity of six chalcone derivatives on human colon adenocarcinoma cells. Six derivatives of 3‐phenyl‐1‐(thiophen‐2‐yl) prop‐2‐en‐1‐one were prepared and characterized on the basis of their 1H and 13C NMR spectra. HT‐29 cells were treated with synthesized chalcones on two concentrations by three different incubation times. Cells were evaluated by cell morphology, Tetrazolium dye (MTT) colorimetric assay, live/dead, flow cytometry (annexin V) and gene expression analyses to determine the cytotoxic way. Chalcones 3‐(4‐bromophenyl)‐1‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)prop‐2‐en‐1‐one (C06) and 3‐(2‐nitrophenyl)‐1‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)prop‐2‐en‐1‐one (C09) demonstrated higher cytotoxicity than other chalcones as shown by cell morphology, live/dead and MTT assays. In addition, C06 induced apoptosis on flow cytometry annexin V assay. These data were confirmed by a decreased expression of anti‐apoptotic genes and increased pro‐apoptotic genes.Our findings indicate in summary that the cytotoxic activity of chalcone C06 on colorectal carcinoma cells occurs by apoptosis. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.