bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pesan Moral dalam Syair Nandong Kabupaten Simeulue
Authors: Lestina Lestina  , Syahriandi Syahriandi  , Rasyimah Rasyimah  
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe the moral message in Nandong poetry Simeulue regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique in this research is observation, interview, note-taking and listening techniques.The data used in this research are fragments of Nandong poetry which contain moral messages in Nandong poetry, Simeulue regency. The data source for this research is the word of Nandong poetry. Simeulue Regency. Data source for this research is the sound of Nandong poetry, Simeulue Regency. Data analysis in this research is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions or verification. Based on the research results, 31 pieces of moral messages were found in Nandong poetry, Simeulue regency. The moral messages in Nandong poetry, Simeulue regency are divided into 3 types of moral messages. (1) Individual moral messages (8 data of human relationship with themselves), (2) Social moral messages (15 data of human relationship with other human), (3) Religious moral messages (8 data of human relationship with God).
Los fundamentos filosóficos de la democracia
Authors: Silva López Vanessa Arminda 
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo aborda los fundamentos filosóficos de la democracia desde la perspectiva de Bovero (1987), desde lo ideal y lo real como categorías sustantivas de la democracia, utilizando la sátira para compararlas, donde la creación de la democracia real sirve para juzgar las acciones con respecto a lo ideal, donde la igualdad como categoría sustantiva de la definen con respecto a otras formas de gobierno: precisamente, la igualdad en los tiempos antiguos y modernos, es igualdad, hacia la democracia en la erosión de la barrera entre lo alto y lo bajo de la sociedad y el Estado, dando paso a la igualdad democrática y la libertad política, donde la democracia es definida por la categoría de la igualdad, ante todo en el derecho a participar en decisiones colectivas de forma equitativa de todos los ciudadanos en lo que se refiere a la distribución de ese derecho-poder. La democracia de los antiguos y de los modernos suele tener como diferencia que se establece entre la democracia directa de los antiguos y la democracia representativa de la modernidad, sostenidas en el marco de la libertad y la igualdad.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Daur Ulang Sampah Anorganik Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Ekoliterasi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: A’yun Mayada Izzatul , Syura Irma Eka , Rohmah Ana Iftitaqur , Agustin Nurhaningtyas , Hidayati Ninik 
Published: July 2024

Pengelolaan sampah di lingkungan MI Hidayatul Umah Montong masih belum optimal karena hanya dilakukan dengan cara pembakaran. Selain itu, permasalahan lain yang ditemukan yaitu pihak sekolah belum memiliki mitra untuk memulai kegiatan daur ulang, sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya kemampuan daur ulang pada siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam mengolah sampah anorganik serta dapat mendaur ulang atau menciptakan sesuatu yang berguna bagi lingkungan sekitar. Salah satu caranya yaitu melalui pembelajaran ekoliterasi, untuk meningkatan pemahaman mengurangi sampah sejak usia sekolah dasar melalui edukasi reduce (mengurangi sampah), reuse (memakai kembali benda yang berpotensi menjadi sampah), dan recycle (mendaur ulang sampah), atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah 3R. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan desain one-group pretest & postest design. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes hasil belajar. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik yang awalnya kurang dari 60% peserta didik yang mendapatkan hasil belajar tinggi, menjadi lebih dari 80% peserta didik dari 16 peserta didik hasil belajarnya tinggi.
PENANGANAN PSIKOLOGIS PASCA GEMPA BUMI SUMEDANG
Authors: Meilani Rohinsa  , Rosida Tiurma Manurung  
Published: July 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki keragaman dalam kondisi georafisnya. Sebagai dampak dari posisi geografisnya, membuat Indonesia berpotensi besar untuk mengalami bencana alam, dalam hal ini adalah gempa bumi. Salah satu wilayah di Provinsi Jawa Barat yang mengalami bencana alam adalah wilayah Sumedang. Bencana gempa bumi Sumedang menimbulkan pengalaman traumatis, dan pada sebagian masyarakat telah berkembang ke arah ASD. Reaksi psikologis yang dialami sebagaian besar masyarakat pasca gempa adalah sebagian besar masyarakat teringat secara terus-menerus dengan peristiwa gempa yang terjadi. Mereka menyatakan lebih mudah terkejut dan merasa cemas berada di tempat tertutup terutama di malam hari. Perlu dilakukan penanganan untuk mengatasi ASD agar tidak berkembang menjadi PTSD. Penanganan yang dilakukan berbentuk psikoedukasi, konseling psikologis dan terapi bermain. Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat dari Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Kristen Maranatha, dalam penanganannya juga memperhatikan karakteristik dari subjek, dalam hal ini dengan memperhatikan usia peserta. Pengelompokan usia peserta dimaksudkan agar pemberian intervensi dapat sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta dan karakteristik peserta.
Transformasi Pembelajaran Calistung Anak Melalui Teknologi dan Bimbingan Belajar di Dusun Sidomulyo Timur
Authors: Abul Rofi 
Published: July 2024

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPMT) adalah sebuah program yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dan dikolaborasikan dengan dosen dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan Kepala Desa dan Sekretaris Desa Rejosari, permasalahan dalam pendidikan di Desa Rejosari terutama di Dusun Sidomulyo yaitu kurangnya motivasi belajar dan masih rendahnya pembelajaran calistung (baca, tulis, hitung). Hal ini dikarenakan tidak adanya TK maupun PAUD di Desa Rejosari, sehingga masih minimnya pendampingan belajar calistung pada anak-anak. Di Dusun Sidomulyo Timur khususnya pada pendidikan belum terdapat program maupun tempat belajar yang bisa memfasilitasi anak sekolah serta belum teroptimalkannya penggunaan teknologi. Belum terdapatnya konten-konten pembelajaran interaktif dalam pembelajaran sehingga pembelajaran yang diterima siswa belum optimal. Dalam rangka pengembangan dan mengatasi permasalahan terkait motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran calistung. Kelompok Pengabdian Masyarakat Desa Rejosari di Dusun Sidomulyo Timur memberikan solusi dengan melaksanakan beberapa program kegiatan bimbingan belajar “Gelem Sinau”. Hasil evaluasi ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran dan motivasi belajar khususnya pada calistung dan teknologi oleh anak-anak di Dusun Sidomulyo Timur melalui program bimbingan belajar. Terlihat dari konsistensi kehadiran dan jumlah peserta bimbingan yang terus bertambah.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI RILIS PADA PORTAL MEDIA ONLINE LAMPUNG.BAWASLU.CO.ID
Authors: Dirayati Fadhilah , Anggun Sari Resy 
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa Pelatihan dan Pengelolaan Website Pada Portal Media Online Lampung.Bawaslu.CO.ID. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pengurus website bawaslu dalam pengelolaan website. Kegitatan ini melibatkan beberapa tahapan dimulai dari pembentukan tim, analisis, pelaksananan, hingga evaluasi. Selama kegiatan para peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi Lampung.Bawaslu.CO.ID sendiri merupakan situs yang digunakan Bawaslu dalam penyebar luasan informasi berita kepada masyarakat yang diharapkan informasi dapat tersampaikan secara terbuka dan transparan kepada masyarakat. Evaluasi dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan peserta dalam mengelola website
Global Bibliometric Analysis of Endophytic Actinomycetes From 2013 to 2023
Authors: Aseptin Murdini Lia , Al Laitsi Muawiyatu , Nurkayah Nurkayah 
Published: July 2024

Endophytic actinomycetes isolated from surface-sterilized of several plant species. These bacteria are also known as producers of plant growth regulators and hormone synthesizers, innovative resources in plant disease control. The aim of this study is to identify keywords and contributions of authors, countries, and institutions of actinomycetes endophytes research in the world for ten years (2013-2023) from the Scopus database. This research uses the bibliometric analysis method. Data were extracted from the Scopus database with the specified keyword query: Endophytic Actinomycetes using Publish or perish 8. Selected bibliometric details were performed and visualized by VOSviewer. The results from the beginning search of publications were obtained from 170 articles; according to the content, there are 145 articles. The analysis, facilitated by VOSviewer software, focused on 353 keywords with a frequency of 1 or more. All keywords were systematically grouped into 76 clusters. The investigation spans the last decade and identifies the top ten keywords: endophytic actinomycetes, 16S rRNA, Polyphasic Taxonomy, Streptomyces, Antimicrobial activity, Medicinal Plants, Antifungal, Oriza sativa, Plant growth Promoting, Indole-3-Acetic Acid. The most productive author is Liu Chongxi, Followed by Xiang Wencheng. Countries contributing: China, Next Thailand, India, Japan, Vietnam. Institution published, Northeast Agricultural University, Kasetsart University, Chulalongkorn University, Jiangsu Normal University.
Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program in Cikijing District, Majalengka Regency
Authors: Restita Dede , Permana Ipik , Hidayat M. Taufik 
Published: July 2024

Poverty is a multidimensional problem commonly occurring in various parts of the world, including Indonesia. The government must immediately carry out poverty alleviation and immediately break the chain of causes. One of the steps taken by the government to overcome poverty is the Family Hope Program (PKH). Welfare is the ultimate goal of the Family Hope Program, which is to improve the quality of life for Very Poor Families (KSM). With the implementation of PKH, it is hoped that it can improve people's living standards in the socio-economic, health, and public education fields, especially for people experiencing poverty. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program, the obstacles faced, and the efforts to overcome them in Bagjasari Village, Cikijing District, Majalengka Regency. The theoretical approach used is the Saxena effectiveness theory approach. The research method used is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected by observation and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program in Bagjasari Village, Cikijing District, Majalengka Regency, still needed to be more optimal, as seen from the uneven target of the recipients of the Family Hope Program (PKH). Also, the distribution time and the Family Hope Program (PKH) were often hampered.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior E-Government Based
Authors: Farizah Fitri , Muliawaty Lia 
Published: July 2024

The background of this research highlights the importance of Transformational Leadership for the application of information technology in local government in Indonesia, primarily through the implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) in Sumedang Regency with innovative efforts such as e-Office applications have marked a commitment in implementing technology to improve public services. However, the critical role of regional heads and organizational structures, especially the head of the General Section at the Sumedang Regional Secretariat, is still faced with significant challenges related to technology adoption, integration of modern applications, and human resource management that have not been in line with the digital era. Quantitative research methods were used to investigate the relationship between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with data analysis using SPSS. Data were obtained through surveys, interviews, questionnaires, and related documentation. The analysis showed a positive, albeit weak, relationship between Transformational Leadership and OCB. However, a low correlation (0.381) indicates a minimal relationship. A high p-value (0.26) indicates the statistical insignificance of this relationship. Regression confirms that changes in Transformational Leadership do not significantly affect OCB. A low R Square (0.112) indicates that Transformational Leadership explains only a tiny percentage of OCB behavior. Despite the positive relationship, Transformational Leadership is needed to drive more significant changes in the application of technology and improvement of public services in the local government of Sumedang.
Innovative and cost-effective SesZen-Bio™ with enriched Biotin and improved superior dissolution efficiency
Authors: Gadani Mihir , Badak Sneha , Upadhyay Ratna 
Published: July 2024

Background: Micronutrient deficiencies, including biotin, iron, zinc, and vitamin D, can lead to hair problems such as loss and thinning. This study explores the improvement of SesZen-BioTM, a natural biotin supplement derived from Sesbania grandiflora leaves, to give NI- SesZen-BioTM. Materials: The nature and structure of biotin in SesZen-BioTM were evaluated using C14 analysis and 1H NMR. Further, Sesbania grandiflora was subjected to an improved economic process to give NI-SesZen-BioTM. HPLTC-aided phytochemical profiling was performed for SesZen-BioTM, NI- SesZen-BioTM, and standard S. grandiflora leaf extract. The purity of d-biotin was quantified using HPLC. The dissolution profile of SesZen-BioTM and NI- SesZen-BioTM was tested to determine bioequivalence and compared versus synthetic biotin. Results: NMR and C14 analysis revealed that SesZen-BioTM contained 100% natural d-biotin. The yield for SesZen-BioTM and NI- SesZen-BioTM was found to be 17% and 18%, respectively, and both exhibited phytochemical profiles similar to standard extract. The release rate for SesZen-BioTM was similar till a dose of 500 mg and slowly decreased at higher concentrations (800-100mg). A 350 mg NI- SesZen-BioTM showed bioequivalence to 250 mg and 500 mg for SesZen-BioTM. Percent d-biotin content was 0.5% in SesZen-BioTM and 0.81% in NI- SesZen-BioTM. Conclusion: This new economically driven process yielded NI-SesZen-BioTM, with similar yield, higher biotin (100%natural) content, and similar dissolution profile but at a reduced dosage as compared to SesZen-BioTM and surpassed synthetic biotin with its sustained release format. Thus, NI- SesZen-BioTM is a promising solution for individuals seeking natural supplements for maintaining hair and skin heath.
Microscopic, pharmacognostic and phytochemical evaluation of Sesbania grandiflora leaves
Authors: Sharma Sharad , Semwal Bhupesh Chander , Mazumder Avijit 
Published: July 2024

Objective: Sesbania grandiflora is a short-lived and fast-growing edible ornamental plant belonging to the Fabaceae family. Due to its unique therapeutic characteristics such as anti-inflammatory, antitumor, neuroprotective antioxidant, etc., it is utilized as an herbal medication in the Indian traditional medical system to treat various diseases. Therefore, the objective of the current investigation was to offer certain beneficial information regarding the standardization and identification of S. grandiflora leaf, which may be helpful in terms of its validity, purity, and quality. Methods: The micro- and macroscopical study of fresh and dried leaves of Sesbania grandiflora was investigated. Physicochemical parameters were performed according to WHO-recommended parameters. The dried leaves were powdered and extracted with different solvents in a Soxhlet apparatus. The concentrated extract was further used for physiochemical and phytochemical studies. Result: The fresh leaves of S. grandiflora were examined for their organoleptic characteristics. The leaves are regular compound and pari-pinnate with an average length of 15–30 cm long with green color. The transverse section of the leaf demonstrated the presence of spongy and palisade type of mesophyll cells. Stomata are anxiolytic and anisocytic stomata. Furthermore, Powder microscopy revealed the presence of simple epidermal hairs, dark yellowish-brown tannin fragments, light yellowish resinoids, oil globules, mucilage cells, and spiral vessels. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of triterpenes, glycosides, tannins, flavonoids, gallic acid, biotin, and rutin. Conclusion: This study adds to the body of knowledge regarding the standardization and identification of the subject matter and facilitates future research on the Ayurvedic medical system.
Systematic approach to develop and validate High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method for efavirenz and its degradants
Authors: Sahoo Sudhir Kumar , Choudhury Prasanta Kumar , Murthy P N , Mishra Uma Shankar , Bisoyi Saroj Kanta , Kumar Lokesh 
Published: July 2024

Background: The crucial aspect to consider during method development and validation, ensuring accurate, precise, and specific estimation of drug substances and drug products, is stability. Various factors, including environmental, instrumental, reagent, and human factors, can pose challenges in achieving suitable method development and validation. Objective: This work aimed to develop and validate a low flow rate, LCMS compatible, simple, and rapid reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method for estimating efavirenz and its degradation products at different stress conditions. Materials and Methods: The HPLC system employed a Phenomenex Luna 5μ C18 (2) 100A (250 x 4.6 mm) column and a mobile phase of methanol: 20 millimolar ammonium formate solution (90:10) adjusted to pH 4 with formic acid. All analytes were separated within 15 minutes and detected at 247 nm. Method validation was carried out according to ICH guidelines, including linearity, accuracy, precision, ruggedness, robustness, LOD, and LOQ. Results and Discussion: The method was linear in the 10-90 μg/ml range, with a regression coefficient 0.999. Intra- and inter-day precisions, ruggedness, and robustness were within acceptable limits (≤2% RSD) with LOD and LOQ of 0.35 and 1.16 μg/ml, respectively. Degradation study indicates well resolution of the drug and degradants. Conclusion: Purposeful degradation of efavirenz resulted in different degradation products under various stress conditions, and the method demonstrated satisfactory resolution from its degradants.
Periodismo especializado…en nuevos temas emergentes
Authors: Jurado Martín Montserrat 
Published: July 2024

Reseña del libro: Peña Acuña, B. y Jover López, J.J. (Coord.) (2017): Periodismo especializado. Madrid: ACCI Ediciones. Colección Contenidos Universitarios. Con prudencia llegó a las librerías el ejemplar de Beatriz Peña y Juan José Jover, Periodismo Especializado. Dado el título no esperamos encontrar en nuestras manos algo con poco más de 150 páginas, sobre todo si conocemos otros trabajos de autores predecesores que han escrito sobre el tema y cuyos ejemplares se han convertido en piezas de culto.
Classroom Leadership Communication Capabilities and Communal Interface of Teachers in Public Elementary Schools
Authors: Mayola Mary Ann Y. , Baguio Josephine B. 
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to determine the relationship between classroom leadership communication capabilities and the communal interface of teachers in public elementary schools. This study used the descriptive correlation method. The respondents of this study were the 132 teachers of elementary public schools. The researcher used the universal sampling process to select the respondents. The gathered data were classified, analyzed, and interpreted using statistical tools such as mean and person r. Results revealed that the level of communication capabilities and the communal interface of teachers were described as high and oftentimes manifested. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship between the level of communication capabilities and the communal interface of teachers. Furthermore, the school administrator may continue to improve in building a better work-related environment for themselves and their teachers. This study's results may motivate the teachers to continue participating and working on their daily tasks. It may inform teachers regarding how they would act with dignity and work effectively in school at all times. It may help the teachers cope with the changes in the school atmosphere. The findings of this study may provide future researchers a starting point on how to expand the research's coverage in terms of the variables covered in the study.
Analysis of Visitor’s Motivation and Perception in Muara Takus Temple Tourism Area Post Pandemic
Authors: N Disa Islamey. , Eddyono Fauziah 
Published: July 2024

Aims: This study aims to analyze the influence of visitors’ perception on attributes of attraction, amenities, and accessibility, and analyzes the visitors’ motivation for their decision to visit the Muara Takus Temple area in post COVID-19 pandemic. After confirming the relationship between dependent and independent variables, the next study analyzes the level of consumer interest based on visitor’s perceptions and motivations.
Study Design: The study design utilized in this research uses explanatory methods with a quantitative approach. Consisting of two phases, the first phase analyzes the relationship between variables. The second phase analyzes the visitor perception map.
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in Muara Takus Temple Area, Riau Province, Indonesia for two months (April - June 2022).
Methodology: This study utilizes survey research methods. The sampling technique applied is simple random sampling. The determination of the number of samples makes use of the Slovin formula. Based on the Slovin formula from a population of 43,805 people and a confidence level of 90%, a sample of 163 respondents was determined. Data processing utilizes multiple linear regression and analysis tests that use T-Test and F-Test. The next step is to analyze the perception map and test the analysis utilizing stress values.
Results: The results of the study found that there was no influence of visitor motivation on the decision to visit the temple area but also partially visitor perceptions on the attributes of attraction, amenities, and accessibility influenced the decision to visit. In addition, the multidimensional analysis found that attributes of attractions are able to meet visitors’ expectations, but amenities and accessibility attributes have not been able to meet visitors’ expectations. The performance of attractions is able to meet visitors’ expectations but the performance of amenities and accessibility has not met visitors’ expectations; The difference between the two lies in their importance. Visitors attach great importance to meeting their needs on the attributes of amenity but not on the attributes of accessibility.
Conclusion: In an effort to meet the needs of visitors to Muara Takus temple After the Covid-19 pandemic, innovation in policies is needed in an effort to improve amenities’ performance and consider innovating the policy to improve accessibility performance because afterall, visitors still need attributes of accessibility to reach the Muara Takus temple area.