bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Live simply? Antinomies as a reality complication factor
Authors: Тимощук А.С. 
Published: June 2024

Если человек желает развиваться, переходить на новые уровни личностного роста, ему не избежать встречи с комплексностью, что означает постоянное самообучение, приобретение новых компетенций, расширение кругозора, развитие критического мышления, впитывание новой информации. Надо знать сложность, понимать, как она устроена, из чего состоит и как себя вести в неприятных, противоречивых ситуациях. В статье проводится инвентаризация аббревиаций сложности, дается обзор подходов к языку сложности, рецензия источников изучения комплексности; затрагиваются специфические проблемы (этика и сложность, антиномии в структуре сложности, процессуальность усложнения (гибридизация, пролиферация, индивидуация, диффузия)). Интерес представляют и процессы упрощения комплексности: нарративизация, институализация, сетевизация управления. Человечество с трудом справляется с растущей сложностью, соединяющей квантовую запутанность и моральную агентность. Автор не предлагает решения проблемы комплексности, но указывает на возможный путь нравственного опрощения за счет снижения градуса пиара и пафоса в своей зоне ответственности.
If a person wants to develop and move to new levels of personal growth, he cannot avoid encountering complexity. And this means constant self-education, acquiring new competencies, broadening one’s horizons, developing critical thinking, and absorbing new information. You need to know complexity, understand how it works, what it consists of, and how to behave in unpleasant, contradictory situations. The article contains an inventory of complexity abbreviations, a review of approaches to the language of complexity, a review of sources of complexity studies; specific problems are touched upon: ethics and complexity, antinomies in the structure of complexity; the processuality of complexity (hybridization, proliferation, individuation, diffusion). The processes of simplification of complexity are also of interest: narrativization, institutionalization, networking of management. Humanity is struggling to cope with the growing complexity that connects quantum entanglement and moral agency. The author does not propose a solution to the problem of complexity, but points to a possible way of moral enlightenment by reducing the degree of PR and pathos in one’s area of responsibility.
Philosophical and pedagogical aspects of the formation of professional subjectivity of future lawyers in a digital society
Authors: Дрянных Н.В. , Куклина Л.В. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматривается влияние цифровизации на професси нальную субъектность юриста. На основе анализа научной литературы раскры- ваются основные вызовы цифровизации и ее влияние на процессы современного общества. Акцентируется внимание на том, что цифровизация общества способствует трансформации пространства становления человека как субъекта профессиональной деятельности и, как следствие, обусловливает необходимость изменения подходов к подготовке специалистов. Авторами предпринята попытка формирования некоторых положений концепции становления современного специалиста-юриста.
The article considers the impact of digitalization on the professional subjectivity of a lawyer. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, key challenges of digitalization and its impact on the processes of modern society are revealed. Attention is focused on the fact that society digitalization contributes to the transformation of the space of human formation as a subject of professional activity and, as a result, necessitates a change in approaches to training specialists. The authors try to form some provisions of the concept for the formation of a modern lawyer.
Tearing off respectable masks (review of the monograph by V. Krasheninnikova, D. Sruzhyk “Ukrainian nationalism in the service of the West”)
Authors: Шевченко О.К. 
Published: June 2024

В рецензии анализируется современная монография, посвященная системному и структурному анализу украинского нацизма как орудия геополитической борьбы США против СССР и России. Доказывается актуальность исторической ретроспективы современного украинского нацизма вплоть до XVII–XVIII вв. Заявляется, что обозначенная авторским коллективом тематика крайне важна для значительного спектра гуманитарных и социально-политических дисциплин в современной России. Также подчеркивается важность строгой аналитики данного украинского феномена для корректности научных выводов о его дальнейшем развитии и эксплуатации западными спецслужбами. Предлагается ряд усовершенствований текста, в частности, необходимость визуализации статистического материала через таблицы и инфографики.
The review analyzes a modern monograph devoted to the systemic and structural analysis of Ukrainian Nazism as an instrument of the geopolitical struggle of the United States against the USSR and Russia. The relevance of the historical retrospective of modern Ukrainian Nazism up to the XVII–XVIII centuries is proved. It is stated that the topics identified by the author’s team are extremely important for a significant range of humanitarian and socio-political disciplines in modern Russia. The importance of rigorous analysis of this Ukrainian phenomenon is also emphasized for the correctness of scientific conclusions about its further development and exploitation by Western special services. A number of improvements to the text are proposed, in particular, the need to visualize statistical material through tables and infographics.
The artistic tradition of Russian Academism in Mongolian contemporary art (a study of the historical paintings by Mongolian artist B. Otgontuvden)
Authors: Уранчимэг Д. , Яйленко Е.В. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности развития в современном изобразительном искусстве Монголии академического направления, представленного творчеством выпускника Санкт-Петербургского академического института живописи, скульптуры и архитектуры имени И.Е. Репина, монгольского художника Б. Отгонтувдэна. Оно сохраняет большое значение уже потому, что дает возможность ответить на вопрос об актуальности академизма в художественной жизни Монголии, отмеченной отчетливым доминированием модернистских тенденций. Анализ произведений Отгонтувдэна на историческую тему позволяет показать, в чем заключается сущность творческой стратегии академизма, позволяющей ему сохранить общественную актуальность в условиях интенсивного поиска собственной национальной идентичности, что чрезвычайно характерно для современной Монголии. С другой стороны, на примере картин Отгонтувдэна хорошо видно, как академическому направлению в XXI веке удается успешно развивать основные типологические разновидности исторической картины, сформировавшиеся в предшествующую эпоху, и сопутствующие выразительные приемы. В статье показано, что главным залогом их эффективной адаптации к новой содержательной тематике, заимствованной из монгольской истории, служит ряд особенностей духовной и бытовой культуры современной Монголии, проявляющихся преимущественно в свойственном ей уникальном соединении примет прошлого и настоящего.
This article examines some features of the development of the academic tradition in Mongolian contemporary fine art, represented by the work of a graduate of the Saint Petersburg Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after I.E. Repin, Mongolian artist B. Otgontuvden. It is of great historical and artistic interest since it allows us to answer the question about the relevance of academicism in modern conditions, marked by the clear dominance of modernist trends. An analysis of Otgontuvden’s works on a historical theme allows us to show what is the essence of the creative strategy of academicism, which allows it to maintain social relevance in the context of the search for the national identity, which is extremely typical for today’s Mongolia. On the other hand, the example of Otgontuvden’s paintings clearly shows how the academic movement in the 21st century manages to successfully develop the main typological varieties of historical painting that were formed in the previous era, and accompanying expressive techniques. The article shows that the main guarantee of their effective adaptation to new content themes, borrowed from Mongolian history, is a number of features of the spiritual and everyday culture of modern Mongolia, manifested mainly in its unique combination of signs of the past and present.
Training of professionals on child rights
Authors: Herczog Mária 
Published: June 2024

It is universally recognized that children have rights that are inalienable and indivisible. All children are entitled to be aware of and excercise their rights The exposure, experience and education that children receive in their formative years determines their development and well-being. The United Nations Convention on Rights of the Child (UNCRC) set the guiding principles and its implementation, including awareness raising, education about child rights for all, including children themselves, parents, professionals and the public. The ultimate aim of the education, training on child rights for professionals is to sensitize, inform them and ensure that they are working with children in line with the principles and requirements of the UNCRC and other relevant child rights related treaties and documents. There has been so far limited efforts made to train all professionals in contact with children to learn about child rights and skills on how to implement them, involving children, raising awareness of their rights and support the use of them in their everyday life. Children play a central role in shaping the present and future, with adults offering the support required, for children’s well-being and to reach their full potential, so that in collaboration, children and adults can strengthen and transform our world. To achieve this vision, children, parents, professional and the public needs to be aware of child rights and implement them properly. The article provides an overview of the current situation worldwide and describes a number of programs, trainings provided as promising practices.
ANALISIS PERAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN UMKM WAROENG AYAM JAWARA
Authors: Kenji Maulana  , Imam Ahmad Dhafi  , M Fasya NA  , Lina Marlina  
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui manfaat dari adanya penerapan sertifikasi halal terhadap peningkatan pendapatan UMKM Waroeng Ayam Jawara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melaksanakan observasi dan menggunakan teknik wawancara secara langsung kepada UMKM terkait. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwasannya sertifikasi halal berperan signifikan terhadap pendapatan UMKM Waroeng Ayam Jawara. Manfaat dari adanya penerapan sertifikasi halal yaitu untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap produk serta untuk meningkatkan pendapatan omset penjualan.

Kata Kunci : Sertifikasi Halal dan Pendapatan UMKM

Abstract:
The aim of this research is to determine the benefits of implementing halal certification in increasing the income of Waroeng Ayam Jawara MSMEs. This research method uses a qualitative approach by carrying out observations and using direct interview techniques with related MSMEs. The results of this research show that halal certification plays a significant role in the income of Waroeng Ayam Jawara MSMEs. The benefits of implementing halal certification are to increase consumer confidence in products and to increase sales turnover income.

Keywords: Halal Certification and UMKM
Income
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Annisa, Rizka, Ahmad Kholil, and Ermyna Seri. “Jurnal Bilal Bisnis Ekonomi Halal” 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://ojs.polmed.ac.id/index.php/Bilal/index.
Ilmu, Fakultas, and Universitas Sam Ratulangi. “PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN DI DESA LOLAH II KECAMATAN TOMBARIRI KABUPATEN MINAHASA” 1 (2014): 92–105.
Nurkhozin. “Halal Certification According to the Perception of Micro, Small and Medium Business Entrepreneurs in the City of Pekan Baru.” Jurnal IndraTech 4, no. 1 (2023): 59–67.
Ridho, Muhamad, Acep Ahyar Maulana, Rani Herliyani, Nunik Nurul Palah, and Lina Marlina. “Persepsi UMKM Produk Olahan Ayam Tentang Sertifikasi Halal.” Likuid Jurnal Ekonomi Industri Halal 3, no. 2 (2023): 44–55.
Syaifudin, Muhammad Raihan, and Fakhrina Fahma. “Analisis Kepemilikan Sertifikat Halal Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha UMKM Mendoan Ngapak.” Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri 21, no. 1 (2022): 40.
“Mohammad Habibi., “ Pelaksanaan Inovasi Produk Halal" Title” (2023): 1–14.
Factors affecting the frequency of arthritis attacks in patients with gout not receiving urate-lowering therapy (results of a pilot retrospective study)
Authors: Eliseev M. S. , Zheliabina O. V. , Panina E. V. 
Published: June 2024

Gout manifests as acute arthritis attacks, the frequency of which varies and is unpredictable.The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with the frequency of arthritis attacks in patients with gout who have not received urate-lowering therapy (ULT).Materials and methods. A retrospective cohort study included 116 patients (6 females, 110 males) with gout, with a mean age of 50.1±12.05 years, who were not receiving ULT. The frequency of arthritis attacks in the past year and the presence of subcutaneous tophi were evaluated. Analyzed factors included alcohol consumption, smoking, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure values, comorbidities, diuretic use, and laboratory tests, including serum levels of glucose, creatinine, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), uric acid (UA), C-reactive protein (CRP), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).Results. The mean disease duration was 9.2 [3.9; 15.8] years. The average number of arthritis attacks per year was 5 [2; 6], with ≥4 arthritis attacks per year observed in 40% of patients, and subcutaneous tophi present in 33.6%. A weak positive correlation was found between the frequency of exacerbations and systolic blood pressure (p<0.001), serum GGT levels (p<0.001), CPK levels (p=0.120), and serum CRP levels (p=0.040). Serum UA levels correlated only with the presence of subcutaneous tophi (p=0.017), but not with the frequency of arthritis attacks (p=0.972). OR >4 attacks of arthritis was significant for: presence of heredity for gout – 1.955 (95% CI: 1.224–3.121; p<0.05); presence of tophi – 1.746 (95% CI: 1.161–2.626; p=0.007); alcohol consumption – 2.656 (95% CI: 1.766–3.994; p<0.001); in the presence of a sUA level ≥540 µmol/l – 1.586 (95% CI: 1.041–2.416; p=0.031). Diuretics users had attacks more frequently (р<0,001).Conclusion. The frequency of arthritis attacks in untreated gout patients may be associated with the presence of subcutaneous tophi, systolic blood pressure values, serum GGT, uric acid levels (when >540 µmol/L), diuretic use, and alcohol consumption.
The clinical significance of iron metabolism disorders in patients with high activity of rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Galushko E. A. , Semashko A. S. , Lila A. M. 
Published: June 2024

Aim – to study the clinical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the spectrum of concomitant diseases, depending on the level of hepcidin in patients with high inflammatory activity.Material and methods. The analysis included 78 patients (48.9±15.5 years) with RA, disease duration of 108 [48; 204] months. All patients were diagnosed with high or medium inflammatory activity of the disease (DAS28-ESR (Disease Activity Score 28 with erythrocyte sedimentation rate detection – 5.2). Indicators of iron metabolism, levels of hepcidin and interleukin 6 were determined. Three subgroups of patients were identified: subgroup I – with serum hepcidin levels below the reference values (less than 40 pg/ml); subgroup II – with hepcidin levels within the reference values (40–120 pg/ml); subgroup III – patients with high hepcidin levels (more than 120 pg/ml).Results. It was found that in RA with high inflammatory activity, regardless of the hemoglobin level, disorders in iron metabolism were noted in 83% of cases. Reduced serum hepcidin levels were diagnosed in 40% of cases (subgroup I), on average, very high hepcidin values were detected in every second (n=34; subgroup III). The main clinical manifestations of RA, DAS28 activity and duration of the disease were comparable in all three subgroups. The largest number of concomitant diseases were diagnosed in RA patients with high levels of hepcidin. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (26%), endocrine pathology – 22% (diabetes mellitus, thyroid diseases, obesity), chronic kidney disease (21%) and cardiovascular disease (60%) were significantly more common (p<0.05). With iron deficiency, the most common pathology was gastrointestinal tract damage – 35% (erosive gastritis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, etc.), the second most common was pathology of the cardiovascular system (32%). In the same subgroup, one in ten had a change of two classes of bDMARDs/tsDMARDs by the time of the study.Conclusion. The results of this study illustrate the need for further study of the pathogenetic pathways of iron metabolism disorders in order to form scientifically sound approaches to personalized treatment of a wide range of immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases, including RA.
Aspectos relevantes sobre Toxoplasma gondii y su diversidad genética en animales silvestres
Authors: Cruz De G. Héctor J. 
Published: June 2024

Toxoplasma gondii es un parásito intracelular obligado de alta prevalencia a nivel mundial, presenta una gran diversidad genética, característica que le permite poder infectar a una gran variedad de hospederos como aves, reptiles y mamíferos, incluidos los humanos. La principal forma de transmisión es a través de la ingesta de quistes tisulares y ooquistes contenidos en los alimentos poco cocidos. Diversos estudios han indicado que a parte de lo genotipos conocidos de T. gondii, existen cepas más agresivas del parásito conocidas como exóticas o atípicas, las cuales están relacionadas con infecciones más graves en los animales silvestres, lo que provoca la disminución de especies de importancia económica y cultural en muchos países. En esta revisión corta se utilizaron buscadores académicos de acceso abierto mediante el uso de palabras clave y páginas web relacionadas con estudios sobre la diversidad genética de T. gondii en animales silvestres.
An assessment of static and dynamic balance effectiveness in one-leg stance of young footballers
Authors: Sinulingga Andrew Rinaldi , Pontaga Inese , Slaidiņš Kristaps 
Published: June 2024

PurposeBalance allows multidirectional lower limb movements that improve technical football skills and reduce injury caused by match activities. This study aimed to evaluate the static and dynamic balance of preferred and nonpreferred legs during unipedal stance in young footballers and investigate correlations between the two types of balance across each parameter.MethodsForty-three youth players (mean age = 15.81 ± 1.33 years, height = 179.50 ± 6.14 cm, body mass = 69.73 ± 9.35 kg) were involved in this study. Static balance was assessed via ellipse area (EA), perimeter length (P), anterior-posterior deviation (APD), medial-lateral deviation (MLD), trunk deviation (TD), average anterior-posterior speed (AAPS), and average medial-lateral speed (AMLS). The total stability index (TSI) and trunk total deviation (TT D) dynamic parameters were also examined.ResultsNone of the static balance parameters showed significant differences between standing on the preferred and nonpreferred legs. Similarly, no meaningful distinctions were observed between the preferred and nonpreferred legs in terms of dynamic balance parameters. Overall, static and dynamic balances indicated no correlation, although minor connections were found between parameters: TT D and EA (r = 0.332; p = 0.03), TT D and MLD (r = 0.335; p = 0.02), and TT D and TD (r = 0.423; p = 0.01)ConclusionsThe balance evaluation in young football players should incorporate dynamic and static assessments because the postural control outcomes in these two tasks are independent. Participants underwent testing for both static and dynamic balance, revealing no noticeable differences between their preferred and nonpreferred legs.
Locomotor activities of female football players: analysis of training and competition
Authors: Neves Andreia , Martins Francisco , Gouveia Élvio Rúbio , Leite Marta , França Cíntia 
Published: June 2024

PurposeIn female football, a growing concern has emerged regarding assessing and monitoring strategies, particularly on locomotor activities. This study evaluated locomotor activities during training sessions and official matches of female football players according to their field position.MethodsTwenty-four semi-professional female football players aged 20.1 ± 3.4 years were included in the analysis: five central defenders, four wide defenders, seven central midfielders, four wingers, and four forwards. Data collection included 105 training sessions and 26 official matches. The Global Positioning System examined distance variables, accelerations, and decelerations actions.ResultsSignificant differences were observed in training sessions for total distance
(p < 0.01). Wingers (5.60 ± 1.44 km) and wide defenders (5.42 ± 1.35 km) covered significantly greater total distances compared to the other field positions. During official matches, differences in players’ locomotor activities were more evident among field positions, particularly in sprinting (p < 0.01), and in the number of accelerations and decelerations (p < 0.01). Central defenders showed more distance covered in sprinting (77.8 ± 64.9 m), while wide defenders presented greater acceleration (44.3 ± 23.0) and deceleration actions (57.2 ± 26.5).ConclusionsData on players’ locomotor activities based on field position might help understand players’ profiles. This information is useful to guide clubs and coaching staff in the player recruitment process, and to support a better organisation of the training plan.
Paraphenylenediamine (PPD) Poisoning: A Case with a Fatal Outcome
Authors: Attia Khaliq  , Rashid Amir , Karamat Ali  , Laila Yaseen  
Published: June 2024

In developing countries, people use Paraphenylenediamine, a highly toxic substance, for suicide and self-harm. It is more common in populations with lower socioeconomic classes and educational backgrounds. The female-to-male ratio is higher. The most common complications are oedema of the upper airway tract and renal failure. The mortality rate is higher due to late hospital presentation and a lack of specific antidotes. The treatment of Paraphenylenediamin poisoning is conservative. In this case report we are presenting Paraphenylenediamine poisoning with a fatal outcome.
A Rare Case of Sino-Nasal Teratocarcinosarcoma (Response to Induction Chemotherapy)
Authors: Rauf Muhammad Haris , Asma Asghar  , Ali Zafar Sheikh,  , Anis-ur-Rehman,  , Kashif Siddique,  
Published: June 2024

We are presenting a rare case of sino-nasal teratocarcinosarcoma. A 43-year-old male patient presented with repeated episodes of epistaxis and headache for 3 months. On examination, the ENT consultant noticed a mass in the right nasal cavity for which biopsy was performed and CT scan advised. Sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma was diagnosed on biopsy and immunohistochemistry. CT Face followed by PET/CT showed a FDG-avid soft tissue density mass in the right nasal cavity extending locally with a standardised uptake value of 7.4 with no distant metastasis. Surgical debulking is the first line of treatment as per the literature; however, in this case, the multidisciplinary tumour board initiated induction chemotherapy of 02 cycles of CISP/DOC owing to marked local extension of the tumour. Subsequent CT scan of the face shows a good treatment response with shrinkage of the sinonasal mass. After successful chemotherapy, the patient is now scheduled for radiotherapy and subsequently follow-up to assess the response.