bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EST-SSR Mining and Characterization from Aquilaria malaccensis Transcriptome Shotgun Assembly
Authors: Shabrina Hasyyati , Chaerani Nurul , Lestari Dini , Prasetyo Andrie Ridzki , Fahrussiam Fauzan 
Published: July 2024

Aquilaria malaccensis is a member of Thymelaceae family which is one of the main trees producing agarwood compounds in Indonesia and has high economic value. A. malaccensis has Appendix II conservation status due to high exploitation in the nature. One of the several efforts to maintain agarwood production while also maintaining agarwood population is efficient induction by manipulation of the pathway for agarwood formation and using individuals with higher production of agarwood compounds. Selection of superior individuals can be done using molecular markers that are linked to certain genes, including microsatellites or simple sequence repeats (SSR). This study aimed to identify SSRs in the agarwood transcriptome and characterized SSR sites that are linked to genes involved in the synthesis of agarwood compounds. The transcriptome data used was extracted from the NCBI database with accession number GHJS00000000.1. SSR mining was carried out using Krait v.1.4.0 software, then BLASTed with the protein database to analyze the linkage with the related genes. Perfect SSRs were found in 0.37% of the total sequences, and compound SSRs were 10.89%. The abundance of imperfect SSR (107,043) was greater than perfect SSR (31,262), indicating that SSR in the transcriptome had a low mutation rate and the SSR site was more conserved in A. malaccensis. The SSRs that linked to genes related to agarwood synthesis including HMGR, PAL, Mevalonate Kinase, MAPK, Delta-guaiene synthase, Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase, and Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. The discovery of SSRs linked to these genes can be used to create molecular markers that can be applied in agarwood producing trees selection.
Morphometric Anatomical Points of Fruit Fly (Bactrocera dorsalis Complex) using Generalized Procrustes Analysis Model
Authors: Alyaminy Ishmah Humaidatul Aminah Zaim , Ihwan Khaerul , Risfianty Dwi Kartika , Atika Baiq Naili Dewi , Sanuriza Irna Il , Husain Pahmi , Ihsan Muhammad Shohibul , Jayadi Irfan 
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the morphometric anatomical wings of the fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis Complex. The species used in this study consisted of 11 (eleven) species. The analysis technique of the wings of Bactrocera dorsalis Complex, i.e. the right wing of each individual was analyzed using Morphometric landmarks with 15 anatomical points. Digital images of wings are scaled in size and scale using Adobe Photoshop CS3 software. The results of anatomical point digitization are processed into MorphoJ software v. 1.06b. Digitization data of anatomical points of wing shape was collected using Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA). The results of the Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA) showed that there was a grouping of each species. The grouping of Bactrocera dorsalis complex wing types is based on the similarity of the percentage of cumulative values of CVA1 and CVA2 tests. Groups B. carambolae, B. minuscula, B. occipitalis, B. papayae, B. floresiae, B. philippinennsis, Bactrocera sp. 23, Bactrocera sp. 25, and Bactrocera sp. 26 grouped because they have similarities in wing venation. The difference in wing venation is found in Bactrocera sp. 27 and B. sumbawaensis because they are far from the group B. carambolae, B. minuscula, B. occipitalis, B. papayae, B. floresiae, B. philippinennsis, Bactrocera sp. 23, Bactrocera sp. 25, and Bactrocera sp. 26.
Study of the Physical Properties and Compressive Strength of Karst Rocks in the Leang Londrong Cave Area Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park
Authors: Arsyad Muhammad , Mukarramah Dian , Susanto Agus 
Published: July 2024

Research has been carried out on the physical properties and compressive strength of karst rocks in the Leang Londrong cave area. The purpose of this research was to analyzr the value of physical properties and compressive strength of rocks including density and porosity and also calssify limestone types based on the value of physical properties and compressive strength. The compressive strength value obtained from a non-destructive method, namely by using a Schmidt Hammer. The process starts from taking 30 rock samples in the Leang Lonrong cave area at 10 predetermined points. Based on the physical properties test of karst rocks in the Leang Londrong cave area, the rock density values are in the range of 2,60 Â to 2,62 , while the porosity value are in the range 0-6 %. So that the type of rock in the Leang Londrong cave area is dolomite limestone. The compressive strength value of the rock is obtained from the conversion of the Schmidt Hammer rebound value. The value of the compressive strength of karst rocks is obtained in the range of values fro, 20 MPa to 62 MPa. So that the rocks in the Leang Londrong cave area are quite hard or medium types of rock.
The Utilization of Traditional Conservation of Sumatran Tiger as a Potential Development of Biology Teaching Materials
Authors: Mei Ovi Zurah , Suryadarma I Gusti Putu 
Published: July 2024

Indigenous communities have long had an unwritten norm system that regulates the protection of forests and biodiversity inside. The principle of traditional conservation on the island of Sumatra for the preservation of Sumatran tigers is to implement environmental management in the form of prohibitions or invitations in forest areas. On the other hand, this cultural concept is intertwined with learning. Students can discuss lesson concepts in a cultural perspective to support meaningful learning in biology lessons. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out the values of traditional conservation of the Sumatran tiger which can be used as a source of developing biology teaching materials based on cultural perspective. The method used in this research is a literature review and content analysis. Researchers searched works of literature from multiple data search engines, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, Mendeley, Semantic Scholar and the Publish or Perish. Data is processed and analyzed according to research needs. Based on the results of the study, obtained results regarding the identification of Sumatran tiger, threats, and forms of conservation in the natural habitat of the Sumatran tiger. Based on the Curriculum 2013, the relevance of this study is linked to the biology material on biodiversity in basic competencies 3.2 and 4.2 regarding distribution, threat analysis, and conservation efforts of biodiversity for the grade of 10-th of high school.Â The material is also included in the learning outcomes of the Merdeka Curriculum phase E for class x regarding understanding and process skills analyzing interactions between ecosystem components and efforts to conserve biodiversity. These material resources can be developed into a module-based on local culture to be studied independently by students.
BASELINE SUSCEPTABILITY AND FIRST OBSERVATION OF KNOCKDOWN RESISTANCE IN AEDES TAENIORHYNCHUS POPULATION OF ST. JOHNS COUNTY, FLORIDA
Authors: Kuppe Connor R. , Sypes Olivia K. , Xue Rui-DE , Qualls Whitney A. 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
The black saltmarsh mosquito, Aedes taeniorhynchus, is a prominent nuisance mosquito within St. Johns County, Florida. Due to their characteristically large outbreaks, and the elevated amount of insecticide application correlated with the outbreaks, local populations of Ae. taeniorhynchus are at an increased risk of developing insecticide resistance. This study was established to form a baseline susceptibility of Ae. taeniorhynchus against two technical grade materials, permethrin, and chlorpyrifos. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention bottle bioassays were conducted with technical-grade materials during two outbreaks in the fall of 2023. Results indicated a baseline susceptibility against the materials tested, but most notably, the phenotypic expression of knockdown resistance (kdr) was observed. Results highlight the need for continued monitoring and investigation into the resistance status and resistance level of this common Florida species.
Wise Man and Poet in Ancient Greece: Features and Overlaps
Authors: Ornaghi Massimiliano 
Published: July 2024

In ancient Greece, the notion of wisdom was expressed by the word σοφία, which implied different nuances of meaning and was used to identify the activities of very different categories of people: among them, even the poet was often recognised (or at least defined) as σοφός, as a ‘wise’ man, or a ‘sage’. This paper aims to analyse the reasons for this identification, especially from the perspective of the audience: what were the features of a poet – who introduced himself as a poet – that could lead his audience to assume that he was a σοφός? The answer probably has more to do with the forms of expression of a traditional ancient Greek poet than with the content of his poetry.
Ciencias Cognitivas.
Authors: Gutierrez de Blume Antonio Partida , Montoya Londoño Diana Marcela 
Published: July 2024

En la presente editorial del monográfico en Ciencias cognitivas: hacia una perspectiva intercultural, se presenta una revisión del tema que da cuenta del objeto de estudio, disciplinas que fundamentan el campo interdisciplinario de problemas, y de algunas líneas actuales de investigación que emergen en el campo de estudio; entre las que se destacan cuatro líneas de trabajo. Una primera, con estudios que vinculan variables cognitivas o neurocognitivas frente al reto de la diversidad social; en una segunda línea están los estudios que presenta el efecto de cognición y de la neurofisiología sobre la configuración de estereotipos sociales de género; así como sobre procesos de discriminación o inclusión social y cultural. En una tercera línea de trabajo, se ubican los trabajos sobre la relación entre cognición y ruralidad; y, finalmente, en una cuarta línea de estudio estarían investigaciones que, desde los ámbitos educativos y sociales, buscan reconfigurar la experiencia personal de procesos sociales como la violencia y el desarraigo del territorio, hacia nuevas narrativas de la experiencia personal y social, las cuales sumen al sentido de vida de la persona y de su comunidad como experiencias que, aunque dolorosas, puedan contribuir a la relación entre memoria e historia.
Usulan Perancangan Tata Letak Gudang dengan Menggunakan Metode Class Based Storage
Authors: Aryansah Nicky Fenky , Murnawan Hery 
Published: July 2024

CV. Bandung Central Arteri Samudra is a manufacturing industry engaged in the distribution of fishing equipment located on Jalan Kembang Jepun no. 194 – 196, ex. Nyamplungan subdistrict of Pabean Cantikan Surabaya. This research examines the warehouse layout using the "class based storage" method in warehouses at CV. Bandung Central Arteri Samudra. This method aims to increase the efficiency of storing and retrieving goods in the warehouse by grouping goods based on certain classes or characteristics. This study involves data analysis, layout planning, and implementation of "class based storage" methods in the company's warehouse operations. The research results show that this method can optimize the use of warehouse space and reduce the time required to access goods. Additionally, improvements in productivity and operational efficiency were also seen. The practical implication of this research is that the use of the "class based storage" method can provide significant benefits in warehouse management at CV. Bandung Central Arteri Samudra
Upaya Peningkatan Pembuatan Sofa dengan Memperhatikan Value Added dan Value Engineering
Authors: Arika Windy , Murnawan Hery 
Published: July 2024

There is waste in the production process due to losses such as the raw materials for making sofas being much greater than customer demand, sometimes workers or employees make mistakes in the process of making and repairing sofas which results in low customer satisfaction with the quality of sofa products, and price submissions that make customers doubt the offer. the price, then the owner of the UMKM sofa offers the customer to service the sofa to another UMKM sofa to compare the price whether it is lower or higher. The application of value addition and engineering plans can be in the form of improving the production process, using more efficient raw materials, performing sofa models, and efficient production process times. As a result of the application of value added and value engineering that has been carried out, the results of the budget plan are IDR.6,546,000 for the initial sofa product, the 1 design sofa product results in a budget plan of IDR.6,521,000, the 2 design sofa product results in the budget plan the cost
Analisis Waktu Operasional Mesin Screw Press untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Kerusakan Serentak di Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Aprizal Aprizal 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu rancangan strategi pemeliharaan di Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan analisis data kerusakan mesin kritis dan komponennya, sehingga dapat menentukan nilai-nilai karakteristik sistem pemeliharaan, yaitu; keandalan, laju kegagalan, MTBF, ketersediaan, kriteria kerusakan, biaya kegagalan, biaya preventif, dan waktu antar penggantian koponen. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa mesin-mesin yang kritis adalah Screw Press, beserta komponen kritisnya, yaitu: Left & Right Handed Worm, Bushing, Press Cylinder, Rebuild Worm, Bearing SKF 29326, Left Handed Shaft, and Right Handed Shaft. Berdasarkan analisis kerusakan tersebut selanjutnya dibuat rancangan Strategi Pemeliharaan, sehingga dapat menurunkan frekuensi kegagalan Screw Press, menurunkan kerugian produksi, dan meningkatkan keandalan, ketersediaan, dan MTBF. Strategi pemeliharaan didisain berdasarkan interval waktu penggantian komponen, kemudian dibuat modifikasi penjadwalan pemeliharaan optimum. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa analisis kerusakan mesin sangat berguna untuk mengambil kebijakan dalam perencanaan strategi pemeliharaan pada suatu pabrik.
Does Audit Software Adoption Matter? Evidence from Local CPA Firms in Indonesia
Authors: Sinaga Judith 
Published: July 2024

The integration of technology in the audit practice is widely used nowadays. IT-based audits are applied since most of the accounting transactions are done computerized. This paper aims to assess the adoption of audit software by local CPA Firms in Jakarta and Medan, Indonesia. This research used the descriptive method with the quantitative approach. The research was conducted at five local CPA firms in Jakarta and Medan, with a research sample of 63 auditors. Data collections were done through questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression were used to analyze data. The results of this study showed that perceived benefit and company readiness have positive and significant effects on the adoption of audit software. Adoption risk has a negative and significant effect on the adoption of audit software, and external pressure has no significant effect on the adoption of audit software. This research provides added value to all local CPA firms and makes audits more efficient and effective. It encourages all local firms to conduct the audit in a more advanced method through the use of audit software. This research corroborates the previous research in a different context (types of business and place). It focused more on a partnership type of business.
Schema Therapy and Islamic understanding of the inner world of man: conceptual parallels and ways for integration
Authors: Iakhin F. F. 
Published: July 2024

This article is located at the intersection of Islamic Psychology, Islamic Theology, and Schema Therapy and provides a thorough investigation of the fundamental schema therapy concepts in an Islamic discourse. The paper presents a study of the basic concepts of Schema Therapy in Islamic discourse and, in particular, suggests the consideration of schemas as an analogue of the "imprints" enveloping the heart (qalb). Both the patterns and these imprints are formed in early childhood as a result of good or bad upbringing, and later, in adulthood, they develop – strengthen or weaken – as the spiritual consequences of good deeds or sins. It is proved that the development of positive schemas and the modification, weakening of negative schemas are like "polishing" or cleansing the heart to bring it into an ideal healthy state, or the so-called “qalb salim”. The notion of modes in schema therapy is examined in Islamic discourse by means of a thorough analysis of the three types (parts) of nafs, which is Russian for "soul" or "I" ("Self"). The concepts of al-nafs al-ammarah, al-nafs al-lawwamah and al-nafs al-mutma’innah as types (parts) of nafs are compared to some modes from the schema therapy model (child modes, parent modes (critics), Healthy Adult mode).The conceptualization of the relationship between the components of the nafs was substantiated by comprehending the processes of interaction between modes found within the theoretical model of schema therapy. This enabled the identification of the strategic practical tasks of both the individual spiritual process of tazkiyat al-nafs, which is Arabic for "purification of the soul," and spiritually oriented psychotherapy for Muslim clients: 1) to develop and strengthen al-nafs al-mutma'innah, providing it with knowledge and wisdom, primarily from Islamic sources, and aiming it at "leadership" among other parts of nafs in order to keep them within established boundaries and moderation, as well as to help the qalb (heart) to find peace; 2) to orient al-nafs al-lawwamah to fulfill its originally inherent functions (the requirement of abstinence from sinful behavior and performance of duties), to prevent its excessive activity and switch it from destructive criticism to constructive; 3) through reminders from an-nafs al-mutma'innah, as well as reasonable and moderate demands from an-nafs al-lawwamah to keep an-nafs al-ammarah within the boundaries established by Allah, in the "golden mean", within the framework of the Islamic principle of wasatiyyah (moderation). This should ultimately contribute to achieving a healthy heart, or qalb salim, and harmony of nafs with fitrah, that is known as the very essence of human nature.
Research activities of students in the complex educational process of a medical university
Authors: Sudakov Dmitrii Valerievich , Sudakov Oleg Valerievich , Gordeeva Olga Igorevna , Sych Galina Vladimirovna 
Published: July 2024

The chapter is devoted to the study of some aspects of research activities among medical university students. This topic is very relevant in view of the fact that processes of optimization and modernization are currently taking place in Russia, both of medicine in general and of medical education itself. Taking into account the fact that our country lacks qualified medical workers who would be engaged in scientific activities, there is a constant development of new programs and disciplines aimed at providing students with basic concepts about research activities, methods and options for its conduct. Such disciplines at VSMU named after. N.N. Burdenko became: «organization, conduct and registration of scientific research results in experiments and clinics» on the basis of the Department of Operative Surgery with Topographic Anatomy and «statistical processing of scientific results» on the basis of the Department of Healthcare Management. The purpose of the work was an attempt to evaluate some aspects of both the research work of students in general, and aspects related to the training of students in the above disciplines. The basis of the work was a questionnaire specially developed by the authors, containing a number of questions concerning the attitude towards students’ research activities, awareness of the advantages of conducting such activities, as well as an analysis of some aspects of the learning process when studying the above disciplines. The work is of interest not only to ordinary higher education teachers, but also to those teachers who are involved in the educational process at the university.
Kajian Netnografi Diskursus Bimbingan Dan Konseling Pada Resolusi Tindak Perundungan di Lingkungan Pendidikan
Authors: Sasongko Yohanes Probo , Setyawan Erwin , Rahmad Teguh Hidayatul 
Published: July 2024

Our nation is in the midst of an emergency regarding acts of bullying. The massive acts of bullying that are occurring at the moment, especially acts of degrading the dignity of others committed by students, from various levels of education, are very worrying. The aim of the research carried out is to explain and provide an understanding of the importance of the role of education, especially in educational institutions to provide moral education to students so that they can have good skills regarding bullying. The qualitative method presented to look at this social problem more closely with netnographic studies is a positive step to look at this social phenomenon more comprehensively. The theory used in educational psychology by John B Watson, a psychologist from the United States can emphasize the important contribution of education in paying attention to this problem. This research uses an analytical approach and interviews with victims of bullying, namely junior high school (SMP) students in East Jakarta. The role of all parties, including government, private sector, social groups and families, is an important part whose contribution cannot be separated. The presence of complete and sustainable synergy is very necessary for the reopening of further, broader research, by looking at and paying attention to various problems regarding bullying, from different points of view. ___________________________________________________________________Bangsa kami tengah darurat terhadap tindak perundungan.Tindak perundungan yang terjadi masif saat ini, khususnya perbuatan merendahkan martabat orang lain yang dilakukan oleh para peserta didik, dari berbagai jenjang pendidikan, kondisinya sudah sangat mengkhawatirkan. Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan ingin menguraikan dan memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya peran pendidikan, khususnya di lembaga pendidikan untuk memberikan edukasi moral kepada peserta didik agar mereka dapat memiliki kecakapan yang baik tentang tindakan perundungan. Metode kualitatif yang dihadirkan untuk melihat masalah sosial ini lebih dekat dengan studi netnografi menjadi langkah- langkah positip untuk melihat fenomena sosial ini secara lebih komprehensif. Teori yang dipakai dalam psikologi pendidikan karya John B Watson, seorang psikolog asal Amerika Serikat dapat menegaskan tentang kontribusi penting pendidikan dalam memperhatikan masalah ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis dan wawancara terhadap korban perundungan yakni siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Jakarta Timur. Peran semua pihak, baik pemerintah, swasta, kelompok social dan keluarga menjadi bagian penting yang tidak dapat dipisahkan kontribusinya. Hadirnya sinergi yang utuh, dan berkelanjutan, sangat diperlukan untuk terbukanya kembali penelitian berikutnya yang lebih luas, dengan melihat dan memperhatikan ragam masalah mengenai tindak perundungan tersebut, dari sudut pandang yang berbeda.