bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Food Inflation in Brazil in the Last Decade – Comparing Evolution Trends Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: de Oliveira Jonatan Alexandre , Baccarin José Giacomo , Costa Eduarda Pires Valente Da Silva 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The objective is to characterize food inflation in general and, particularly, the food items and agrifood chains, according to the level of exposure to foreign trade, degree of processing, and inflation indicators in nine metropolitan areas of Brazil between 2007 and 2022. Basically, the data used were surveyed by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics for the Broad Consumer Price Index (Índice de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo, IPCA). The study fully characterized the food inflation in Brazil between 2007 and 2022, which was aggravated during the Covid-19 pandemic. Food-at-home inflation was generalized among its household components. Items associated with animal protein tended to put the most pressure on food-at-home prices. Among the agrifood chains, the lowest price variations were observed in products with greater exposure to foreign trade. A greater price variation was observed for fresh or minimally processed food products compared to more processed food products. Among the nine cities studied, from all regions of Brazil, no major differences were found in the variations of food prices of all groups considered.
A successful liver transplantation in a patient with neonatal-onset carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-1 deficiency
Authors: Arslan Sezai , Kocaoğlu İpek , Yaralı Oğuzhan , Abuşoğlu Yasemin , Kahveci Hasan , Gökçe Selim , Kargı Ahmet , Aslan Serdar , Yazar Şerafettin , Polat Kamil Yalçın 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Objectives
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS-1) deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder with an estimated prevalence of one in 150,000–200,000 live births. Patients often present with hyperammonemia shortly after protein feeding in the early days of life, and early-onset type is associated with high mortality rate.

Case presentation
We present here a case of a newborn male with a history of two deceased siblings whose ammonium level exceeded 200 μmol/L on the first day after birth, and who was started on dextrose infusion and ammonia-scavenging therapy after oral feeding was discontinued. Peritoneal dialysis was initiated after the patient’s ammonia level exceeded 500 μmol/L. At the age of five months, the patient underwent hemodialysis due to elevated ammonia levels accompanied by lethargy. The patient’s ammonia levels were successfully brought under control, and the patient underwent a liver transplantation at the age of six month, donated by the father.

Conclusions
We present this case to emphasize the efficacy of liver transplantation from a parent carrying a CPS-1 deficiency. The authors believe that, with further support from future studies, the use of carglumic acid can improve the prognosis in the chronic management of CPS-1 deficiency.
Fourier spectral method for the fractional-in-space coupled Whitham–Broer–Kaup equations on unbounded domain
Authors: Zhao Li-Fang , Zhang Wei 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Due to the nonlocality of fractional derivatives, the numerical methods for solving nonlinear fractional Whitham–Broer–Kaup (WBK) equations are time-consuming and tedious. Therefore, it is a research hotspot to explore the numerical solution of fractional-order WBK equation. The main goal of this study is to provide an efficient method for the fractional-in-space coupled WBK equations on unbounded domain and discover some novel anomalous transmission behaviors. First, the numerical solution is compared with the exact solution to determine the validity of the proposed method on large time-spatial domain. Then, anomalous transmission of waves propagation of the fractional WBK equation is numerically simulated, and the influence of different fractional-order derivatives on wave propagation of the WBK equation is researched. Some novel anomalous transmission behaviors of wave propagation of the fractional WBK equation on unbounded domain are shown.
Wordsworth’s The Borderers, Early and Late
Authors: Cox Jeffrey N. 
Published: August 2024

Jeffrey N. Cox, “Wordsworth’s The Borderers, Early and Late” (pp. 106–133)
William Wordsworth’s sole tragedy, while written in the late 1790s, did not appear until 1842, in his last volume of new poetry, Poems, Chiefly of Early and Late Years; including the Borderers, A Tragedy. In the back matter are two series of advertisements: one for the other six volumes in the newest edition of Wordsworth’s poetry and the other for his publisher Edward Moxon’s “Dramatic Library,” which includes volumes of plays by key playwrights from Shakespeare to Congreve, with the editors spanning the Romantic movement. One set of these print paratexts places Wordsworth’s play within his life’s work, but another group relates the play to the dramatic tradition from the early modern to the Romantic periods. While scholars have mainly been interested in The Borderers for what it tells us about Wordsworth’s intellectual and aesthetic development as a poet at its point of composition, this essay is more interested in thinking about it, first, in relation to the drama and theater of the 1790s and then, more briefly, as a cultural act in 1842, as Wordsworth seeks to define his place one more time on the literary scene. This essay explores The Borderers as an intervention in the theatrical world of the 1790s, particularly as Wordsworth responds to the contemporary melodrama, and as a bid late in his life to establish himself as a dramatic precursor to younger writers, particularly Byron.
STRATEGI PERENCANAAN PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM PENINGKATKAN MUTU DI SD MUTIARA 17 AGUSTUS 2
Authors: Rahayu Assya Meidia Sari , Ratnaningsih Sita Ratnaningsih 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menetapkan strategi perencanaan pembiayaan sekolah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. EFE (Internal Factors Evaluation), IFE (Internal Factors Evaluation) dan SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats Analysis) digunakan untuk menentukan strategi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang berfokus pada pendefinisian strategi pembiayaan SD Mutiara 17 Agustus 2 untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Sumber data berasal dari Wakil Kepala Sekolah dan Bendahara. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumen. Analisis data meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/validasi. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembiayaan yang sesuai dengan SD Mutiara 17 Agustus 2 menerapkan strategi WT atau mendukung defensif. Strategi untuk meminimalisir kelemahan untuk meminimalkan ancaman. Dengan kata lain, sekolah memaksimalkan penggunaan sumber daya manusia dan membatasi biaya dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang mereka miliki dan memanfaatkan peran komite, dan kemitraan. Misalnya, sekolah dapat dapat mengukur prioritas bersama untuk berpartisipasi dalam kompetisi, menginformasikan kepada komite tentang kebutuhan sekolah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, membangun sarana dan prasarana sekolah, atau gaji guru/staf honorer.
La paradoja de las TIC como mecanismo de inclusión en la educación superior
Authors: Landinez- Fonseca Natalia , Mariño-Jiménez Juan Pablo 
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo analiza la manera en que las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), siendo herramientas creadas para el desarrollo de una educación incluyente, resultan excluyendo de manera recurrente a las personas y comunidades más vulnerables que adolecen de los recursos necesarios para acercarse al conocimiento. Siendo una realidad poco tratada, rememora el desafío que representó para las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) mantenerse funcionales ante una pandemia en donde hubo la necesidad atropellada de migrar todo proceso de enseñanza hacia la implementación de mediaciones tecnológicas para poder sobrellevar las implicaciones de tan inusual contingencia. Enfatiza en la importancia que tiene tanto para estudiantes como para cuerpos profesorales, desenvolverse en entornos digitales dentro de espacios académicos mayoritariamente presenciales, dado que las mediaciones tecnológicas potencializan los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje, siempre que se mantenga claro, que la inclusión no solo implica garantizar un cupo para quien lo desee sin importar sus necesidades educativas especiales, sino garantizar acceso a la educación pese a sus dificultades económicas, geográficas, o tecnológicas.
Coseismic Deformation and Interaction of the 2022 ML 6.6 Guanshan and ML 6.8 Chihshang Earthquakes in Southeastern Taiwan Revealed by Strong-Motion Data
Authors: Lin Chris Ding-Jyun , Wu Yih-Min , Tung Hsin , Huang Hsin-Hua 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Two subsequent strong earthquakes—the ML 6.6 Guanshan and the ML 6.8 Chihshang earthquakes—struck southeast Taiwan on 17 and 18 September 2022, causing extensive damage associated with multiple fault systems. Mapping their coseismic deformation is crucial for constraining the slip behavior and possible fault interaction. To enhance the coverage and resolution of the coseismic deformation features for the two events, data from two dense strong-motion networks are utilized to retrieve coseismic displacements using a two-stage baseline correction method. The reliability of derived displacements is validated with cosite Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) data. The denser distribution of the seismic stations supplements the GNSS and seismic data previously reported and reveals a more detailed view of regional and near-fault deformation. The integrated results confirm that the surface ruptures caused by the Chihshang earthquake are located to the east of the responsible Central Range fault, north of the epicenter. The complex coseismic deformation pattern of the Guanshan earthquake indicates the possible involvement of local structures especially around Taitung. More critically, localized subsidence created by the southward rupture propagation of the Guanshan earthquake is depicted between the epicenters of the two earthquakes. This subsidence may impart large stress on the northern segment of the fault and trigger the Chihshang earthquake. The enriched near-fault deformation patterns revealed by our newly compiled dataset offer valuable constraints for understanding shallow slip distribution, shallow versus deep slip budget, and possible multifault interaction in future investigations.
Comparison of pro taper rotary instruments endurance before initial signs of failure: An in vitro study
Authors: Mamidibathula Sri Devi , Tanikonda Rambabu , Malkapuram Rani sirisha , Gummadi Eswari Priya , Peta Priyanka 
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to evaluate the number of canals enlarged with a Pro Taper rotary instrument that could be safely used before the instrument showed initial signs of failure.In the study, we included 150 freshly extracted human molars with canal curvatures of ≤200. Teeth were divided into two groups (n=225 canals for each group) according to the type of rotary file system used. In Group 1, Root canals were instrumented with Pro Taper Universal (PTU) rotary files; in Group 2, Root canals were instrumented with Pro Taper Gold (PTG) rotary files. Each file was used in canals as per the instrument sequence suggested by the manufacturer till the file showed initial signs of failure. Whenever a file showed initial signs of failure, it was discarded, and the number of canals enlarged with that rotary file was noted. A new file of the same size was used in the next canal. The data were analyzed with the independent t-test. The significance level was set at 0.05. The mean number of canals enlarged using Pro Taper Gold (12) was higher compared to Pro Taper Universal (10). There was a statistically significant difference in the number of canals enlarged by Pro Taper Gold and Pro Taper Universal files (p=0.001).Pro Taper Gold was used to enlarge more root canals compared with the Pro Taper Universal, before showing initial signs of failure.
Comparative analysis of dental arch width and inter-hamular notch distance with maxillary anterior teeth width among young dentulous Gujarati individuals
Authors: Shah Rutu Paresh , Mehta Shruti Parthiv , Bansal Ankita 
Published: August 2024

Appropriate selection of shape and form of artificial teeth is of vital importance in order to make the prosthesis look natural. The intraoral and extraoral landmarks can serve as helpful guides for the same. The current study was undertaken with the aim of comparing the interhamular-notch distance and the arch width (via inter-molar distance) with the dimensions of anterior teeth to determine if a correlation exits between them. 50 participants (39 females and 11 males) fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected. Full arch maxillary impressions were made in irreversible hydrocolloid material and type III dental stone was used to obtain the casts. The distance between bilateral hamular notches (IHND) and between the mesiopalatal cusp tips of both first molarsleft (IMD) were recorded. These measures were then compared with the straight distance between cusp tips of left and right maxillary canine (CCS) and total combined width of six anterior teeth (CCC).: There existed a statistically significant correlation between IHND and CCC(p = 0.01) as well as IHND and CCS(p= 0.02). However, the IMD had statistically significant correlation with CCC only (p=0.02).: The inter-hamular notch distance can be used as a reliable predictor for straight inter-canine distance and also the combined six maxillary anterior teeth width whereas the palatal width via inter-molar distance can be used for the determining the combined anterior teeth width only.
Knowledge and awareness among undergraduate dental students on implant-supported treatment options for completely edentulous patients: A questionnaire-based survey
Authors: Potdukhe Shruti , Samaletti Ashwini 
Published: August 2024

Lack of knowledge of implants and implant-supported treatment options can lead to a decrease in the successful treatment for a particular condition. To assess the knowledge and awareness among undergraduate dental students on implant-supported treatment options for completely edentulous patients.A Questionnaire-based survey consisting of 10 questions was conducted among 106 undergraduate dental students across India.60% of the undergraduate dental students knew about implant-supported prosthesis and 40% responded negatively. 33.3% of the undergraduate dental students knew the types of implant-supported prosthesis whereas 66.7% didn’t know. 64.7% of undergraduate dental students were aware of various treatment options for completely edentulous patients and 34.3% were unaware. 80% of the undergraduate dental students didn’t know the indications for implant-supported prosthesis and 20% reported adequate bone dimension as the indication. 82.9% of undergraduate dental students reported the least knowledge and awareness of implantology among them and 97.1% of undergraduate dental students reported the need for basic implantology theoretical and practical knowledge in the curriculum.: The undergraduate dental students are aware of only removable complete denture treatment options for completely edentulous arches and the level of knowledge about implantology treatment options is the lowest. Thus, making it essential to implement the theoretical and practical knowledge of basic implantology among undergraduate dental students during educational courses.
Comparative evaluation of flexural strength of heat polymerized polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) denture base material reinforced with different percentages of silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticles – An in vitro study
Authors: Deshpande Saee , Chavan Runali , Radke Usha , Pande Neelam 
Published: August 2024

PMMA has been the material most frequently utilized to create complete dentures. Due to its biocompatibility, stability in the oral environment, favourable operating properties, processing ease, it has become the material of choice. However, it is still far from ideal in terms of meeting the mechanical criteria of the denture base material due to some limitations such weak mechanical strength, low fatigue strength, brittleness, etc. Zirconia has a physical characteristic called as transformation toughening, which accounts for its high flexural strength and fracture toughness. Zirconia's biocompatibility has also been thoroughly investigated. Inorganic nanoparticles being added to PMMA to enhance its characteristics has received a lot of interest.To evaluate and compare the flexural strength of heat polymerized polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) denture base material reinforced with different percentages of silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticles.Metal dies were fabricated to prepare moulds for the fabrication of heat polymerized PMMA denture base material specimens. Three brass metal dies of dimension 65 mm in length, 10 mm in width, and 3 mm in height (65×10×3) were fabricated. These specimens were reinforced with different percentages of silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticles. The polymerized specimens were carefully removed and specimens with defects were discarded. Finishing of the specimens was done using sandpaper and the finished specimens were stored in distilled water for 1 week at room temperature.When flexural strength was compared between Group 1 (control) and Group 2 (1.5%) (silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticle) (p = 0.004), there was a significant statistical difference (p &#60;0.05). Additionally, Group 2 (1.5% silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticle) and Group 6 (4% silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticle) showed a statistically significant difference (p &#60;0.05) (p = 0.029). However, there was no discernible statistically significant difference (p &#62;0.05) between the remaining Groups.Specimens with reinforcement increased the flexural strength. Reinforcement with 1.5% of silanized zirconium silicate nanoparticles showed statistically significant increase in flexural strength.
Delayed replantation and reattachment of avulsed and fractured fragment of central incisors – Resurrecting the original
Authors: Sharma Shreshtha , Jaiswal Shikha , Gupta Sachin , Koul Rudhra 
Published: August 2024

While managing cases of trauma, the main goal is to effectively manage pain while promptly restoring function, appearance and phonetics. Even though all injuries require some sort of rapid care and management, tooth avulsion, is a unique type of injury where the prognosis is related to the amount of time that passes between the time the tooth is avulsed and when it is replanted. Excellent prognosis of avulsed tooth is achieved with immediate transplantation of the tooth, albeit this may not always be feasible. Even if delayed, replantation still remains the better option for management of avulsed tooth instead of replacing the natural tooth with an artificial one.Another such ultraconservative procedure that yields rapid, safe, and aesthetically acceptable outcomes for fractured tooth fragment management is reattachment; which is done with the help of advanced adhesive materials.The present case shows delayed replantation of avulsed maxillary central incisor and reattachment of the fractured tooth fragment of a 20 years male patient having a history of trauma 10 hours back with one year follow-up.
Hechos de violencia extrema y campos totalitarios senderistas entre los Ashaninka y Nomatsiguenga de la selva central del Perú
Authors: Villasante Cervello Mariella 
Published: August 2024

Los estudios sobre la guerra interna en el Perú han soslayado los hechos de violencia extrema: reclutamientos, violaciones, ejecuciones, masacres y campos totalitarios. A partir de la antropología de la violencia, este artículo expone los puntos centrales de un tema inexplorado: los campos totalitarios senderistas en los cuales estuvieron cautivos miles de Ashaninka y Nomatsiguenga. Los dirigentes de Sendero Luminoso buscaron la transformación de miles de nativos que debían destruir sus identidades sociales para crear una “nueva sociedad comunista”. Las fuentes prioritarias son los testimonios que he recogido entre 2008 y 2017, y los testimonios recabados por la CVR entre 2002 y 2003. El análisis toma en cuenta, en particular, los trabajos de Françoise Héritier, de Hannah Arendt y de Tzvetan Todorov.
Momentos del Perú en guerra: Testimonio de una vida dedicada a retratar la realidad, pese a sus severas limitaciones
Authors: Jiménez Ernesto 
Published: August 2024

Hablar de guerra interna en el Perú resulta doblemente difícil. Por el tema de la violencia política que nos tocó vivir y nuestro rol de periodistas a cuestas, alejados de las pasiones y abanderados de la famosa objetividad, cuyo significado nos martillaba cada vez que cogíamos la cámara fotográfica para registrar lo que sucedía. Surgió entonces la autocensura que nos alejaba de las banderas que los participantes traían como pretextos de la violencia desatada o por desatar. Nos interesaban las raíces de la violencia política, sus orígenes y los “por qué” en cada caso. Así empezamos a ver lo que otros no veían: la trascendencia de nuestros documentos para la historia, para su reconstrucción. Revisando mi experiencia de esos años (medio siglo de trabajo periodístico) he logrado sintetizar algunos criterios objetivos, trascendentales y válidos para aportar a la historia. Mi búsqueda abarcó 14 años del conflicto. Desde 1978 (inicios de las tomas de tierras) hasta 1992, cuando capturaron a los líderes insurrectos de Sendero Luminoso. Por supuesto que han quedado miles de imágenes sin publicar en los archivos. Pero las exigencias del presente testimonio obligan a escoger lo mejor (o lo peor) de esos momentos.
Los usos de la memoria en contextos de violencia política: Los casos de Cambodia y del Perú
Authors: Todorov Tzvetan 
Published: August 2024

El ser humano se distingue de las otras especies animales por la conciencia que tiene de estar inscrito en el curso del tiempo. Él sabe que es mortal, que su vida tendrá un fin, y él sabe también que ella tuvo un comienzo que liga ese momento inicial al momento presente. Esta continuidad se presenta en su conciencia bajo la forma de una narración, reescrita a lo largo de toda su existencia. Las comunidades humanas no tienen una imagen clara de su nacimiento y menos aún una prefiguración de su muerte; sin embargo, actúan de manera análoga a la de los individuos, salvo que se contentan con transmitir las narraciones concernientes al pasado común, compartidas por una parte importante de la población. Esta conciencia del tiempo pasado es lo que llamamos, en un sentido muy general, la memoria, individual o colectiva. En este texto se abordan estas temáticas y se evocan los casos de la violencia política en Cambodia y en el Perú.