bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Workshop Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Melalui Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Berbasis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Ernawati M. Dwi Wiwik , Asrial Asrial , Syahri Wilda 
Published: July 2024

Quality learning can be made if the teacher has the ability to take advantage of all the potential that exists for the learning carried out. Teachers need pedagogic, social, personal and professional competencies to continuously improve performance and productivity in learning. Writing scientific articles is an activity that cannot be avoided from the current series of teacher activities. As part of efforts to improve the quality of learning and professional competence, teachers must have skills in writing scientific articles, especially those that are ready to be published in journals. Professional teachers can continue to develop through increased education and training in a planned and programmed way, one of which is by writing scientific articles based on classroom action research (CAR). CAR as an alternative to improve learning in the classroom. This study aims to train skilled teachers in making scientific work and train teachers to make CAR research proposals and train teachers to carry out research activities as an effort to develop their profession. Increasing teacher competence in conducting research so that they can analyze and find solutions to learning problems faced by teachers in the classroom. Through this workshop, it is hoped that teachers will have increased competence in implementing, discovering, and implementing learning innovations in the classroom. The implementation of this PTK activity has been carried out at SMAN 2 Sungai Penuh City, Kerinci which consists of teachers and school principals. In the activities given the concept of and implementation of CAR in schools to improve learning improvements and innovations in schools. Teachers can prepare CAR proposals and at the same time conduct research related to learning. For this reason, in order to improve the competence of this teacher, this service activity has been carried out smoothly and the participants gave positive responses. The next target is to be able to publish this activity in the form of proceedings or the Online Journal System (OJS).
Perinatal Outcomes Associated With Metformin Use During Pregnancy in Women With Pregestational Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Yland Jennifer J. , Huybrechts Krista F. , Wesselink Amelia K. , Straub Loreen , Chiu Yu-Han , Seely Ellen W. , Patorno Elisabetta , Bateman Brian T. , Mogun Helen , Wise Lauren A. , Hernández-Díaz Sonia 
Published: July 2024

OBJECTIVE
We emulated a modified randomized trial (Metformin in Women With Type 2 Diabetes in Pregnancy [MiTy]) to compare the perinatal outcomes in women continuing versus discontinuing metformin during pregnancy among those with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin plus insulin before pregnancy.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This study used two health care claims databases (U.S., 2000–2020). Pregnant women age 18–45 years with type 2 diabetes who were treated with metformin plus insulin at conception were eligible. The primary outcome was a composite of preterm birth, birth injury, neonatal respiratory distress, neonatal hypoglycemia, and neonatal intensive care unit admission. Secondary outcomes included the components of the primary composite outcome, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, maternal hypoglycemia, cesarean delivery, infants large for gestational age, infants small for gestational age (SGA), sepsis, and hyperbilirubinemia. We adjusted for potential baseline confounders, including demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and proxies for diabetes progression.

RESULTS
Of 2,983 eligible patients, 72% discontinued use of metformin during pregnancy. The average age at conception was 32 years, and the prevalence of several comorbidities was higher among continuers. The risk of the composite outcome was 46% for continuers and 48% for discontinuers. The adjusted risk ratio was 0.92 (95% CI 0.81, 1.03). Risks were similar between treatments and consistent between databases for most secondary outcomes, except for SGA, which was elevated in continuers only in the commercially insured population.

CONCLUSIONS
Our findings were consistent with those reported in the MiTy randomized trial. Continuing metformin during pregnancy was not associated with increased risk of a neonatal composite adverse outcome. However, a possible metformin-associated risk of SGA warrants further consideration.
PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Lubis M iqbal , Bukhori Bukhori , Wahyudi Dedy 
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan kurikulum IFRS (International Financial Accounting Standard) kepada guru di SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN Negeri Kuantan Singingi guna meningkatkan pengetahuan akuntansi berdasarkan Standar Akutansi Keuangan berbasis (International Financial Accounting Standard agar kualitas pengajaran guru akuntansi di SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN dapat meningkat. Pengetahuan tentang IFRS (International Financial Accounting Standard) diharapkan dapat diberikan kepada para siswa agar para siswa dapat lebih siap dalam berkompetisi pada industri saat ini. Penerapan IFRS (International Financial Accounting Standard) di Indonesia sudah mulai diterapkan sejak tahun 2012, namun tidak sedikit guru SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN yang mengerti dan menerapkan kurikulum ini pada pelajaran sekolah sehingga terjadi ketidak kecocokan antara dunia pendidikan dengan dunia industri. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Pendekatan Service Learning dimana melakukan pengabdian dan penguatan kepada guru-guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan yang tergabung pada MGMP (Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran) Akuntansi Kuantan singing dengan kemitraan antara Dinas Pendidikan dengan Universitas. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah dapat meningkatkan penguatan dan pengetahuan para guru dalam pembelajaran akuntansi terutama penerapan standard Akuntansi Keuangan IFRS (International Financial Accounting Standard) dengan materi yang di ajarkan adalah Akuntansi Nilai Wajar ( Fair Value) pada Aset Tetap
The Influence Of Learning Motivation And Independence On Learning Outcomes Of Creative Project And Entrepreneurship (PKK) Subjects In SMK N 6 Padang
Authors: Annisa Desfiarini , Yulastri Asmar , Gusnita Wiwik , Andriani Cici 
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe and analyze the influence of motivation and learning independence on learning outcomes in the Creative Entrepreneurship Project (PKK) subject in the culinary department of SMK N 6 Padang. In this research, measurements will be carried out to determine the influence of motivation and learning independence on learning outcomes in the Creative Entrepreneurship Project (PKK) subject. This research uses a type of correlation research using a quantitative approach. In this study, the population and sample were the same, namely class XI students majoring in culinary, totaling 101 people. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling. Data collection was carried out via Google form and used a Likert scale whose validity and reliability had been tested. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis tests, normality tests, linearity tests, multicollinearity tests, multivariate tests and correlation significance tests. The results of the research show that: 1) the correlation coefficient of motivation and learning independence on learning outcomes in PKK subjects is 0.256 which is included in the low category, 2) there is a significant influence between motivation and learning outcomes in PKK subjects with a sig value of 0.00 < 0, 05 so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, 3) there is an influence between independence and learning outcomes in PKK subjects with a sig value of 0.002 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that H2 is accepted, 4) there is a simultaneous influence between motivation and independence on learning outcomes in PKK subjects with sig 0.000 < 0.05 and Fcount 8.659 > Ftable 3.09 .
Pembacaan QS. Al-Nas (114): 4-5 dan Konsep Original Sins (Analisis The Quran and The West Karya Kenneth Cragg)
Authors: Dzakiy Ahmad Farih , Mufid Abdul , Masuwd Mowafg 
Published: July 2024

AbstractThis study investigated Surah Al-Nas verses 4-5, which describe the concept of original sin in Christianity and compare it to the concept of original sin in Islam. This study employed the Qur'anic text analysis approach and compared it to Kenneth Cragg's ideas in his book The Qur'an and the West. The Qur'anic text analysis method was utilized to thoroughly understand the verse's content. In contrast, Cragg's thought approach examines the perceived concept of original sin in Western tradition. The outcomes of this study demonstrate a fundamental distinction between the concept of original sin in Christianity, which regards sin as an inheritance from Adam, and the concept in Islam, which emphasizes individual responsibility for one's acts. This study adds to the knowledge of the fundamental distinctions between the two major religious traditions in their views on the original sin and their recognition of the human concept of God.Keywords: Original sin; Religious Understanding; The Qur’an and The West. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Surah Al-Nas ayat 4-5 yang menggambarkan konsep dosa asal dalam agama Kristen, dan membandingkannya dengan konsep dosa asal dalam Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis teks al-Qur'an dan membandingkannya dengan pemikiran Kenneth Cragg dalam bukunya The Qur’an and The West. Metode analisis teks al-Qur'an digunakan untuk memahami makna ayat secara mendalam, sedangkan pendekatan pemikiran Cragg digunakan untuk melihat bagaimana konsep dosa asal dipahami dalam tradisi Barat. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan perbedaan mendasar antara konsep dosa asal dalam agama Kristen, yang menempatkan dosa sebagai warisan Adam, dengan konsep dalam Islam, yang tekanan tanggung jawab individu atas perbuatannya sendiri. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman kita tentang perbedaan esensial antara dua tradisi agama besar dalam pandangan terhadap asal mula dosa dan kesadarannya terhadap pemahaman manusia tentang dasar-dasar dengan Tuhan. Kata Kunci: Dosa Asal; Pemahaman Agama; The Quran and The West.
EDUKASI PEMELIHARAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN WARGA DESA WATUTULIS KECAMATAN PRAMBON DARI LIMBAH POSPAK
Authors: Prabawangi Rani Prita , Fatanti Megasari Noer , Ridhoi Ronal , Pramesti Lilya Windi , Alfianistiawati Rohmatin 
Published: July 2024

Hasil penelitian Ecoton menyatakan sekitar 37% aliran sungai Brantas tercemar oleh bekas popok sekali pakai (pospak). Kondisi tersebut semakin diperparah dengan adanya kepercayaan warga lokal akan penyakit suleten, yang akan menjangkiti bayi dan batita jika pospak tidak dibuang ke sungai. Dengan harga yang jauh lebih murah daripada popok kain, masyarakat cenderung memilih pospak sebagai kebutuhan dasar bayi dan batita mereka. Namun, sebagian besar orang tua masih belum memahami bagaimana cara yang benar dalam membuang dan mengelola sampah pospak bekas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi kader PKK dan Posyandu Desa Watutulis sebanyak 60 orang terkait (1) cara membuang sampah pospak yang benar dan (2) literasi informasi menangkal hoaks seputar pospak. Metode pelaksanaan terbagi menjadi (1) perencanaan (diskusi dan wawancara dengan mitra); (2) pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan edukasi terkait bahaya membuang popok sekali pakai ke sungai dan hoaks seputas pospak; dan (3) evaluasi kegiatan melalui kuis dan pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada kader posyandu dan PKK Desa Watutulis Kecamatan Prambon Sidoarjo. Hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa peserta memahami bahaya membuang sampah pospak ke sungai, faktor penyebab suleten, serta tertarik untuk mendaur ulang sampah pospaknya. Oleh karena itu, sebagai bentuk kelanjutan program, pihak mitra meminta untuk mengadakan program sosialisasi serupa dengan target sasaran yang lebih luas agar masyarakat dapat lebih teredukasi khususnya terkait limbah pospak.
PROGRAM RUMAH CERDAS DIGITAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN LITERASI DIGITAL DI DESA MALLONGI-MALLONGI
Authors: Dassa Awi , Assagaf Said Fachry , Herman Herman , Putri Ardita Amelia , Putra Arianto Dwi 
Published: July 2024

Digital literacy can be defined as the ability to use and understand information from a very wide range of sources that can be displayed on computer devices. The measurement of the digital literacy index is seen from four dimensions, namely, digital skills, digital ethics, digital security, and digital culture. When measured against these four dimensions, the level of digital literacy, Mallongi-Longi Village is considered as low in its application. Therefore, the Student Activity Unit (PPK Ormawa) of the Mathematics Department at FMIPA UNM seeks to address the issues in Mallongi-Longi Village by implementing a work program called the Digital Smart Home Program. It is hoped that this Smart Home Program can broaden the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of the Mallongi-Lonngi Village community regarding digital literacy. This program is conducted through classes and seminars. It consists of two main activities, namely digital classes and digital workshops, targeting the Mallongi-Longi Village community. This program runs for 58 days. Based on the program evaluation results, it was found that the target participants have responded well, the target community wants the sustainability of this program and this program has achieved all the objectives of the program implementation.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK HAYATI DI DESA KWEDENKEMBAR KECAMATAN MOJOANYAR KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman , Putri Dini Eka 
Published: July 2024

Pupuk organik hayati adalah pupuk organik yang dibuat dari bahan sisa hewan atau tumbuhan dan kaya akan mikroba agen hayati. Kotoran hewan ternak yang berlimpah di desa bisa diolah secara maksimal dan dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik hayati. Pupuk hayati mampu menghasilkan nutrisi bagi pertumbuhan tanaman sekaligus meningkatkan kesuburan dan kesehatan tanah lahan pertanian. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat di Desa Kwedenkembar, Kecamatan Mojoanyar, Kabupaten Mojokerto ini memperoleh informasi tingkat kompetensi dan kesiapan kader Gapoktan melalui pelatihan dalam memanfaatkan agen hayati Trichoderma sebagai pupuk hayati dalam rangka memulihkan kesuburan dan kesehatan lahan pertanian. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipasif dalam penyuluhandan pelatihan materi pemanfaatan agen hayati yang diikuti oleh praktek pengolahan bahan dan produksi pupuk hayati Trichoderma. Evaluasi capaian penguasaan dilakukan di awal sebaga pre test dan di akhir penelitian sebaga post test dengan target skor di atas 70 (sakala 0-100). Hasil kegiatan abdimas ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat capaian penguasaan materi sebesar 77,0-79,6 masuk kategori “baik” dan memenuhi target. Kader Mitra Gapoktan siap dalam menyediakan pupuk hayati Trichoderma dan mengaplikasikannya ke lahan pertanian dalam rangka memulihkan kesuburan dan kesehatan lahan.
Resilience of Participatory Communication Adolescent Community Communities in the Prevention of Child Marriage in Sukabumi
Authors: Utami Yessi Sri 
Published: July 2024

This research has an urgency that participatory communication resilience can be formed in communities with young ages, namely adolescents who are members of adolescent communities. This research focuses on how resilience is formed in adolescent communities to prevent child marriage in Sukabumi Regency to improve the ability of adolescents and advocate for vulnerable peers trapped in child marriage. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach to explore the experiences of adolescent members of 5 regional children's forums in Sukabumi as research subjects who actively participate in the prevention of child marriage through the Yes I Do program. The results showed that participatory communication of child communities in preventing child marriage in formal and informal peers showed the collaboration of child communities with diverse cross-communities (heteroglacia). In addition to heteroglacia, Wabinar Activities are open dialogue and sharing experiences and knowledge with peers (dialogue) Movie watching and business class activities are a process to unite some of the differences that exist into an understanding about the impact of child marriage (polypony). Youth Camp and Watch Together activities filled by the children's community are a form of fun participatory communication (carnival). The children's community builds meaning, persistence, self-confidence, patience, independence or what is referred to as peer resilience with peer education activities. Resilience in adolescents who are vulnerable to being trapped in child marriage is an important period and affects the basis of adulthood, individual changes and life development.
Acrodermatitis Enteropathica Following a Pull-Through Procedure
Authors: Koroma Foday , Fung Hayden , Amara Shivkar , Lebwohl Mark 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Introduction: Acrodermatitis Enteropathica is a rare condition traditionally expressed by perioral or acral dermatitis, diarrhea, and alopecia. Acrodermatitis Enteropathica can be inherited or acquired, with the acquired form linked to zinc deficiency. The pull-through procedure is a method used to treat Hirschsprung’s disease, a condition in which the large intestine is missing nerve cells that make it difficult to pass stool, which can lead to obstruction and absorption issues. Complications of pull-through procedures have been associated with bowel obstruction and malabsorption of essential nutrients, including zinc.
Case Report: We present a 16-month-old male who developed perioral dermatitis, well-demarcated erythematous plaques, and alopecia after a pull-through procedure related to Hirschsprung’s disease.
Discussion: Acrodermatitis Enteropathica can present with various cutaneous lesions, and dermatologists should be familiar with the differing morphologies. In this paper, we encourage dermatologists to consider Acrodermatitis Enteropathica as a differential diagnosis for patients who develop cutaneous lesions following pull-through procedures.

Keywords: Acrodermatitis Enteropathica, Hirschsprung’s Disease, zinc deficiency, case report
Drug-Induced Sweet’s Syndrome by Xcopri
Authors: Wong Summer , Kowalczyk Chris , Karim Rehan , Skopit Stanley , Kerdel Francisco 
Published: July 2024

Background: Sweet's syndrome (SS) is a relatively rare, self-limiting dermatological condition predominantly affecting women aged 30-50. It is characterized by the sudden onset of erythematous plaques, nodules, or papules on the skin and is often accompanied by fever, leukocytosis, and systemic symptoms. While most SS cases are idiopathic, approximately 5% are drug-induced.
Case: This case report describes a 34-year-old female with a medical history significant for epilepsy who presented with diffuse erythematous papules on the bilateral upper extremities. The onset of these symptoms coincided with the initiation of Xcopri (cenobamate tablets) in her medication regimen.
Conclusion: To our knowledge, this report highlights the first case of Xcopri-induced SS. We interpret this patient's presentation as a cutaneous response secondary to an adverse drug reaction and aim to emphasize the importance of obtaining a thorough medication history at each clinical consultation.
Perspectives Regarding Virtual Interviewing for Dermatology Residency in the United States: A Survey of Applicants, Residents, Faculty, and Program Directors in the 2022-2023 Application Cycle
Authors: Norman Thomas , Guenther Jana , Lafeir Marie D. , Worswick Scott 
Published: July 2024

Background: Despite the widespread adoption of virtual interviewing for dermatology residency in the United States (US), there are limited data on the perspectives of those affected.
Objectives: Characterize the viewpoints regarding virtual interviewing of applicants, residents, and faculty who participated in the 2022-2023 US dermatology residency application cycle.
Methods: Two anonymized surveys were created: one for applicants and the other for programs (residents, program directors, and other faculty). The program survey was distributed through the US Dermatology Program Director listserv in January 2023. The applicant survey was distributed through email in April 2023.
Results: There were 336 respondents: 135 applicants, 63 program directors, 77 other faculty, and 61 residents. Overall, the largest proportion favored virtual-only interviewing (39%), followed by some combination of in-person and virtual interviews (28%) and in-person–only interviewing (20%). There was no significant difference between preferences of applicants and program directors (P=0.13). The respondents’ most supported changes for future application cycles were limiting the number of programs to which an applicant can apply (34%), limiting the number of interviews an applicant can accept (30%), and providing funding for applicants with demonstrated need (13%).
Limitations: Our study may be limited by the response rates, estimated to be 21% for applicants and 45% for program directors.
Conclusion: Given the range of preferences, we would not advocate for requiring virtual-only interviewing at this time for our specialty. Instead, reforms should prioritize the respondents’ most supported changes for future application cycles.
Bimekizumab Safety and Tolerability in Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Pooled Analysis from Up to 4 Years of Treatment in 5 Phase 3/3b Clinical Trials
Authors: Gordon Kenneth , Thaçi Diamant , Gooderham Melinda , Okubo Yukari , Strober Bruce , Peterson Luke , Deherder Delphine , López Pinto José , Gisondi Paolo 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic condition requiring long-term management; evaluating long-term safety of treatments is important. We report the first 4-year (yr) safety data for bimekizumab (BKZ) in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
Methods: Data were pooled from 5 trials: BE SURE/BE VIVID/BE READY, their open-label extension (OLE) BE BRIGHT (4‑yr data; cut-off 14Nov2022), and BE RADIANT (3‑yr data; cut‑off 6May2022).1-5 Patients received BKZ 320mg every 4 weeks (wks)(Q4W) or Q8W; all received Q8W from Wk64 (BE RADIANT)/OLE Wk48 (BE BRIGHT) or next scheduled visit. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are presented as exposure-adjusted incidence rates (EAIRs)/100 patient‑yrs (PY) for all patients who received ≥1 BKZ dose, and evaluated separately for Yr1/Yr2/Yr3/Yr4 (Wks0-52/52-104/104-156/156-208) of treatment.
Results: Total BKZ exposure was 6,324.3PY (N=2,186) (Yr1: 2,053.3PY [n=2,186]; Yr2: 1,904.3PY [n=2,013]; Yr3: 1,521.1PY [n=1,803]; Yr4: 819.5PY [n=1,309]). Overall, TEAEs occurred at an EAIR of 170.5/100PY (Yr1, Yr2, Yr3, Yr4: 230.9/100PY, 137.7/100PY, 107.1/100PY, 99.9/100PY), serious TEAEs at 5.5/100PY (6.5/100PY, 5.9/100PY, 5.8/100PY; 5.6/100PY), and TEAEs leading to discontinuation at 2.9/100PY (4.6/100PY, 2.3/100PY, 2.3/100PY, 1.1/100PY). The most common TEAEs were nasopharyngitis at 12.7/100PY (25.8/100PY, 13.2/100PY, 5.4/100PY, 5.9/100PY), oral candidiasis at 8.9/100PY (18.9/100PY, 10.7/100PY, 6.8/100PY, 5.4/100PY), and upper respiratory tract infection at 5.7/100PY (10.4/100PY, 5.7/100PY, 3.7/100PY, 3.9/100PY). Throughout, fewer TEAEs occurred with BKZ Q8W vs Q4W (115.4/100PY vs 224.4/100PY), including for oral candidiasis (6.5/100PY vs 16.7/100PY).
Conclusions: BKZ demonstrated good tolerability and a consistent safety profile over 4 yrs in patients with plaque psoriasis. EAIRs of TEAEs remained consistent/decreased with longer BKZ exposure; no new safety findings were identified.