bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WHAT IS PEACE? EXPLORING THE EXPERIENCES OF CHILDREN LIVING IN A WAR-TORN AREA
Authors: Esquibel Jerome A. , Canlas Harycane L. , Dulay Arjay D. , Gono Jr. Exequiel R. 
Published: June 2024

The study delves into the nuanced experiences of children in conflict zones, using a qualitative phenomenological research design. Ten children are interviewed, strictly adhering to ethical standards. Thematic analysis is employed to explore the depths of the children's experiences, their conceptualization of peace, and their aspirations. Key themes emerge around fear, vigilance, and the quest for protection. In the war-torn landscapes they inhabit, children describe peace as not just the absence of conflict but also the absence of fear, paired with a yearning for unity. Their hopes and dreams are filled with ambition and optimism, reflecting their resilience in the face of adversity. The findings highlight an urgent need for psychological interventions tailored to address trauma and build resilience in children affected by conflict. Recommendations emphasize the importance of involving both children and their family in structured activities that promote recovery and well-being, offering a pathway to healing and restoration.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0716/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
Analysis of 2G and 4G Network Quality in Solok City
Authors: Septima Uzma , Candra Dikky , Vitria Rikki , Alfarezi Muhammad , Yolanda Amelia 
Published: June 2024

Gunung Talang, Twin Lake, Gumanti Valley, Hiliran Gumanti and Pantai Cermin sub-districts in Solok Regency, which are dominated by hills and trees, are the cause of unstable signal quality, causing complaints from the public regarding this. So this study is to determine the network quality in Gunung Talang District, Twin Lakes, Gumanti Valley, Hiliran Gumanti, and Pantai Cermin on Telkomsel, XL and Indosat Operators. Checking is carried out using the drive test method using TEMS Pocket on 2G and 4G networks. The quality of the 2G network from the measurement results was obtained for RxLevel all operators was bad and for RxQual was good except for Telkomsel operators.Meanwhile,on the 4G network, measurement results for RSRP and SINR for all operators are bad. Some areas that have problems are recommended for optimization, site passenger and site addition. All of this happens because of obstacles in the form of hills, cliffs, and tall trees at some point. From the results of the study, the quality of the Telkomsel operator's 4G network has an RSRP value of 46.16% and SINR of 61.06%. XL operators have an RSRP value of 42.7% and SINR which is 60.74%.Meanwhile, Indosat Ooredoo has an RSRP value of 43.2% and SINR of 74.6%. As for the 2G network, the quality of Telkomsel's 2G network operator has an RxLevel value of 47.8% and RxQual of 89.49%. XL operators have an RxLevel value of 58.34% and RxQual of 77.62%.Meanwhile,Indosat Ooredoo has an RxLevel value of 46.16% and RxQual is 80.56%.
The role of microbes and parasites in recurrent pyogenic cholangitis
Authors: Ansari Zuber , Ray Sukanta , Das Somak , Subhra Mandal Tuhin 
Published: June 2024

Objective: Recurrent pyogenic cholangitis (RPC) and ascariasis are prevalent in eastern India. Exact pathogenesis of RPC is still a matter of controversy. Hepatobiliary Ascaris infestation has been considered one of the causative factors in Eastern Asia, but conclusive evidence from India is lacking. RPC is associated with multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria, which is a significant source of morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to assess the role of hepatobiliary ascariasis in pathogenesis of RPC and to study microbial profile and their implications in managing RPC patients.
Material and Methods: Consecutive patients with biliary stones who underwent surgery between March 2020 and December 2021 in a tertiary centre in eastern India were divided into RPC and non-RPC groups. Surgically retrieved samples of bile and biliary stones were sent for bacterial culture and microscopic and histopathological examination to identify the evidence of ascariasis in both groups and to study the microbial profile in RPC group.
Results: Eight out of 54 patients (14.8%) in the RPC group had evidence of hepatobiliary ascariasis. None of the patients in non-RPC group showed evidence of ascariasis. Klebsiella was the most common bacterial pathogen on bile culture, and 79% of bacterial isolates were MDR pathogens. Carbapenem group of antibiotics showed the highest sensitivity (66.6%) against bacterial culture growth in RPC patients.
Conclusion: This study showed a higher prevalence of hepatobiliary ascariasis in patients with RPC, but a conclusive etiological role is still lacking. RPC is associated with high incidence of MDR bacteria. Carbapenems may be considered the empirical antibiotic of choice in RPC.
Optimization of a radial-axial turbine at the stage of center line of fluid flow calculation
Authors: Martynov A. A. , Kovalev Yu. M. 
Published: June 2024

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). There is some significant potential for radialaxial turbine efficiency increase at the initial design stage, namely the center line of fluid flow calculation, due to the fact that the impeller machine appearance is formed and its main shape and dimensions are determined at this stage. Traditional approaches to optimization of a radial-axial turbine at the stage of center line of fluid flow calculation assume introduction of auxiliary variables or simplification of the initial system of equations.The purpose of the study is to develop a numerical algorithm for searching optimal parameters of a radial-axial turbine at the stage of center line of fluid flow calculation using numerical optimization methods; comparison of the results obtained using the numerical algorithm with the results of optimization performed on the basis of traditional approaches.Methodology and research methods. Formalization of radial-axial turbine center line of fluid flow calculation in the form of a nonlinear programming problem. Solving the nonlinear programming problem using numerical optimization methods.Scientific novelty and results. Constrained nonlinear optimization of parameters of a radial-axial turbine at the stage of center line of fluid flow calculation and its subsequent software implementation.Practical significance. Improving accuracy and reducing time of search for the optimal solution at the stage of radial-axial turbine center line of fluid flow calculation.
ANALISIS PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN NGANJUK BERDASARKAN PENERAPAN PP NO. 71 TAHUN 2010
Authors: Fu'ad Sofiyul , Sambharakreshna Yudhanta 
Published: June 2024

Abstract : Government accounting is part of public sector accounting. In the description and reporting of financial statements, government accounting has been regulated in PP No. 71 of 2010 which explains government accounting standards. The aim of this research is to understand the differences in the financial reports of the Nganjuk district government since PP No. 71 of 2010 came into force. Research can make a real contribution to accounting science related to the development of knowledge and practice in presenting better and more transparent local government financial reports. Meanwhile, the method used in this research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data required by this research uses the financial reports of the Nganjuk regional government for the 2023 fiscal year. The results of this research provide an answer that the regional financial reports of Nganjuk district have not fully implemented PP No. 71 of 2010. There are several discrepancies as shown in the financial statementsAbstrak : Akuntansi pemerintahan merupakan bagian daripada akuntansi sektor publik. Dalam penjabaran dan pelaporan laporan keuangannya, akuntansi pemerintahan telah diatur dalam PP No. 71 tahun 2010 yang menjelaskan standar akuntansi pemerintahan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ingin memahami perbedaan dalam laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah kabupaten Nganjuk sejak PP No. 71 tahun 2010 diberlakukan. Penelitian dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam ilmu akuntansi terkait pengembangan pengetahuan dan praktik dalam penyajian laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah yang lebih baik dan transparan. Adapun metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini memakai metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang dibutuhkan oleh penelitian ini memakai laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah nganjuk tahun anggaran 2023. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan jawaban bahwasannya laporan keuangan daerah kabupaten nganjuk belum sepenuhnya mengimplementasikan PP No. 71 tahun 2010. Ada beberapa ketidaksesuaian seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam laporan keuangan
PENGARUH HEDONIC MOTIVATION, ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH, PERCEIVED EASE OF USE, DAN PERCEIVED USEFULLNESS TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION LIVE STREAMING TIKTOK SHOP
Authors: Rohmatulloh Farhan , Astuti Novika Candra 
Published: June 2024

Abstract : This research endeavors to ascertain the impact of electronic word of mouth, hedonic motivation, perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness on the purchase intentions of consumers participating in TikTok Live Streaming. Employing a quantitative research methodology, the study utilized a survey technique, wherein questionnaires were disseminated to a sample of 100 students from Widyatama University who have engaged in transactions through the TikTok Shop. The data collected were subjected to multiple linear regression analysis to determine the relationships among the variables. The findings of the study reveal that electronic word of mouth, hedonic motivation, perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness significantly and positively affect purchase intentions.Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh electronic word of mouth, hedonic motivation, perceived ease of use, dan perceived usefulness terhadap purchase intention pada konsumen yang berpartisipasi dalam Live Streaming TikTok. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei, di mana kuesioner disebarkan kepada 100 mahasiswa Universitas Widyatama yang telah melakukan transaksi di TikTok Shop. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa electronic word of mouth, hedonic motivation, perceived ease of use, dan perceived usefulness memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap purchase intention.
Cálculo de potencia con el hop test en jugadores de la escuela de futbol sub 15 Didede
Authors: Gutiérrez Canelas Franklin Daniel , Kovac Carvajal Juan Pablo , Camacho Pedro Daniel , Maldonado Callao Luis Rodrigo , Covarrubias Clara Paola , Yucra Cuajera Jaime 
Published: June 2024

Introducción: El futbol es una de las disciplinas más populares en el ámbito deportivo, existen diferente pruebas y test de evaluación de potencia, entre los más destacados se encuentra el Hop Test. Nuestro objetivo fue conocer si esta prueba era capaz de identificar las diferencias de potencia en el desarrollo de actividades con y sin resistencia externa en jóvenes sub quince de la escuela de futbol DIDEDE.Material y Métodos: Se toma en cuenta a 22 jugadores de futbol con edades comprendidos entre 13 a 15 años, divididos en 2 grupos, con resistencia (a) y sin resistencia (b), se implementa el Hop Test con 8 pruebas de trabajo en campo deportivo de césped natural, se evalúa la distancia y tiempo que realizan en cada prueba, para poder obtener el cálculo de potencia, los materiales empleados fueron una plantilla con fórmulas de cálculo de potencia, una banda de resistencia de 4,5 Kg para el grupo (a), cronometro, cinta métrica, para obtener los datos.Resultados: Los resultados fueron corroborados con las pruebas estadísticas de kolmogorov-Smirnov y T Student, obteniendo datos significativos (p=0,005), a las pruebas en ambos grupos, con mejor potencia en grupo (1) en un promedio de 1051,45 W a diferencia del grupo (b) con 831,31 W.Conclusiones: Se determinó que la relación de tiempo y distancia puede identificar los promedios de potencia fuerza muscular y evaluar las condiciones físicas que tienen los futbolistas de la escuela DIDEDE.
Explorando las implicaciones de las variantes anatómicas: bazo supernumerario
Authors: Pary Coca José Miguel , Torrejón Rocabado Carmen 
Published: June 2024

En el anfiteatro de la facultad de medicina de Univalle, durante el proceso de disección cadavérica, en clases de anatomía humana, se encuentra una estructura anatómica que por sus características de tamaño, color y ubicación se interpreta como un Bazo supernumerario. Se procede a la disección cuidadosa de esta pieza anatómica y al registro minucioso de datos, comparando el hallazgo con lo descrito en la literatura clásica de anatomía y cirugía. En base a estudio histológico se confirma que la estructura corresponde a tejido esplénico. Este artículo expone la descripción detallada de esta variante anatómica, además propone una interpretación basada en la observación y la revisión bibliográfica que unidas a la experiencia de los investigadores establece una discusión lógica, una interpretación real y concluye proporcionando recomendaciones relevantes para la práctica médica en relación con esta variante, el Bazo supernumerario.
How Different is The Financial Performance of Sharia-Based Banks?
Authors: Listiana Sri Mulatsih  , Mahelan Prabantarikso  , Hadi Purnomo  , Loso Judijanto  , Alfiana  
Published: June 2024

In 2018-2021, the level of income earned by Bank Mega Syariah and Bank Muamalat Indonesia has fluctuated. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, the two Islamic bank showed an optimal increase in income compared to other Islamic commercial banks. The research aims to determine the health condition and performance of Bank Mega Syariah and Bank Muamalat Indonesia in terms of four aspects, nameley Risk Profile, Good Corporate Covernance, Earnings and Capital. This research is included in the category of quantitative descriptive research with a numerical model sourced from secondary data in the form of financial reports fro the 2018-2021 period obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis was performed by assessing the financial ratio ratings for the four aspects of RGEC. Based on the research results, it shows that there is a significant difference between Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Mega Syariah in 2018-2021 in the Risk Profile factor based on the NPF ratio and there is no significant difference based on the FDR ratio. It was found that there was a gap between the average values ​​obtained by BMI and BMS related to the existing GCG factors. There is a significant difference between the average BMI and BMS in the Earnings factor based on the ROA ratio. A gap was found between the average values ​​obtained by BMI and BMS regarding the capital factor based on the CAR ratio and there was no significant difference between the financial performance of Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Mega Syariah using the RGEC method.
Exploring the effects of Electra Complex on the character of ‘Norma Jeane’ in the movie Blonde: A Psychoanalytic Study
Authors: Inayat Alishba 
Published: June 2024

This article analysed Electra Complex as a theme in the biopic of Marilyn Monroe named as Blonde, which is the movie adaptation of the novel written by Joyce Carlos Oates. The purpose of this article was to make the readers understand Electra Complex as a theme in the movie, aand how Electra Complex affected the life of Norma Jeane as an ordinary individual and as a celebrity (Marilyn Monroe).The character of Norma Jeane losing the sense of reality and illusion in the movie has been analysed for that purpose. The researcher discussed and applied the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud and the psychosexual stages of human personality. The researcher used the Qualitative analysis method. The primary and secondary sources for the analysis were the internet and the written script of the movie. The analysis showed that Norma Jeane was a victim of Electra Complex, which led her towards severe mental disorders, which became the cause of her death. This article also proved that it is important for the child to pass through the initial personality development stages successfully. Otherwise, as an adult, an individual may not be able to function normally in practical life.
Bridging theory and practice: Exploring digital transformation in entrepreneurship education through a conceptual curriculum development framework in TVET
Authors: Zeng Xiuzhen , Chieng Shea Lee , Liu Haiou 
Published: June 2024

This study constructs a conceptual framework for curriculum development tailored to guide the digital transformation of entrepreneurship education in technical and vocational education and training (TVET) institutions. Building upon Vial's digital transformation conceptual diagram, this framework integrates the process-oriented concepts of "digital transformation", "entrepreneurship education", and "curriculum development". Supported by a detailed literature analysis, the framework establishes a solid conceptual foundation, emphasizing the classical curriculum elements of "objectives", "content", "organization", and "evaluation". It further enriches these components by incorporating key insights from 12 entrepreneurship courses from various regions in China, which are explored through a qualitative content analysis of the dimensions from the constructed framework. This framework serves as both a theoretical and practical guide, offering specific strategies for adapting the TVET curriculum to align with digital trends, thereby facilitating effective global implementation while providing localized insights from the Chinese context.
The driving logic of digital transformation in TVET
Authors: Parua Robert , Yang Wenming 
Published: June 2024

In this paper, three levels of external drivers that steer digital transformation processes in the technical and vocational education and training (TVET) sector are examined. They include primary drivers (Industry 4.0, Industry 5.0, and the associated facilitating digital technologies); secondary drivers (the digital economy, digital society [Society 5.0], environmental sustainability, and digital governance); and tertiary drivers (Employment 4.0 and Employment 5.0). The driving logic underpinning digital transformation in the TVET sector exhibits a hierarchical progression whereby primary drivers determine the trajectory of secondary drivers, subsequently catalyzing tertiary drivers to propel the overarching digital transformation of the TVET landscape. This paper makes a valuable contribution to the academic methodologies and frameworks employed by TVET stakeholders by effectively identifying the driving logic behind digital transformation in the TVET sector.
Implementing digital pedagogy in TVET: A Connectivist perspective
Authors: Chen Xueying , Chan Sokmeng 
Published: June 2024

This study explores the application of digital pedagogies in technical and vocational education and training (TVET) from the perspective of Connectivism, focusing on five widely adopted methods: blended learning, simulation-based learning, game-based learning, flipped classroom, and precision teaching. By analyzing curriculum standards and case studies from Shenzhen Polytechnic University, the research examines how TVET educators implement these methods across various contexts, highlighting their common characteristics and advantages. It evaluates their effectiveness in promoting autonomous learning, providing technical support, and enhancing educational collaboration, integrating them into the core principles of Connectivism. The findings indicate that, under Connectivism, digital pedagogies significantly enhance TVET's flexibility and effectiveness, offering richer and more personalized learning experiences. However, challenges such as disparities in technological resources, fragmentation of knowledge, and the need for teachers to enhance their digital literacy persist. The study proposes potential strategies and recommendations to address these issues, providing valuable insights for future educational practices and research.
Exploring the digital transformation of TVET program development: A case study of Shenzhen Polytechnic University
Authors: Lin Qianmin , Pang Helen Hoi Ning 
Published: June 2024

As the digital economy rapidly evolves, so too do the jobs and skills required by the labor market, necessitating a corresponding digital transformation (DT) in technical and vocational education and training (TVET). TVET programs serve as cornerstones of TVET delivery, making it imperative to examine DT within them. However, there is a persistent dearth of comprehensive practical research in this area. We addressed this gap by conducting an in-depth case analysis of Shenzhen Polytechnic University (SZPU)—a pioneering institution within China's TVET landscape—to explore DT in TVET program development. We investigated SZPU's institutional DT strategies, TVET program planning, and ecosystem development, yielding valuable insights into SZPU's practices.
Tratamento cirúrgico dos pacientes com queimaduras elétricas
Authors: Silva Pedro Augusto Barbosa , Gualberto Ana Luiza Veloso , Kanada Paula Késsia , Cupolillo Arthur Vieira , Fortti João Paulo Farezin , Vale Mariana Lima , Friaça Julia Oliveira , Leonardi Milena Dahra Acioli , Oliveira João Marcos Santos , Nogueira Diogo Henrique Araújo , Ferreira Júlia Silva , Matos Gabriel Barbosa de Carvalho , Martins Maressa Rito , Véras Raul Felipe Oliveira 
Published: June 2024

As queimaduras podem ser devidas a várias causas, incluindo por calor, produtos químicos e eletricidade. Embora queimaduras elétricas tenham menor incidência quando se comparada às outras queimaduras, apresentam pior prognóstico. As lesões elétricas devido a corrente de energia que passa pelo corpo, podem acarretar em dano tecidual, podendo levar a complicações como síndrome compartimental e até mesmo a morte. O objetivo do trabalho foi analisar a importância do tratamento cirúrgico nos pacientes com queimaduras elétricas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa dos últimos 5 anos, do período de 2019 a 2024, utilizando a base de dados da Medline e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) com os descritores: "queimadura" "eletrica" "tratamento". Evidenciou-se que o tratamento cirúrgico, incluindo fasciotomia, debridamento e transplante de reparo cutâneo são importantes para evitar possíveis complicações, como síndrome compartimental e aumento da mortalidade, sendo uma medida bastante utilizada nos casos de queimaduras elétricas, principalmente, nas formas graves, além desse tratamento ser importante para diminuir o tempo de internação. Nessa perspectiva, evidencia-se a importância do tratamento cirúrgico para melhorar o prognóstico e mortalidade desses pacientes.