bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of Anogenital Warts Among Participants in Private Health Plans in the United States, 2003–2010: Potential Impact of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination
Authors: Flagg Elaine W. , Schwartz Robert , Weinstock Hillard 
Published: June 2013

Objectives. We estimated anogenital wart prevalence from 2003 to 2010 by gender and age group in a large US cohort with private insurance to detect potential decreases among people most likely to be affected by human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination. Methods. We restricted health care claims to those from individuals aged 10 to 39 years with continuous insurance within a given year. We derived anogenital wart diagnoses from a diagnosis of condyloma acuminata, or either a less specific viral wart diagnosis or genital wart medication combined with either a benign anogenital neoplasm or destruction or excision of a noncervical anogenital lesion. Results. Prevalence increased slightly in 2003 to 2006, then significantly declined in 2007 to 2010 among girls aged 15 to 19 years; increased in 2003 to 2007, remained level through 2009, and declined in 2010 among women aged 20 to 24 years; and increased through 2009 but not in 2010 for women aged 25 to 39 years. For males aged 15 to 39 years, prevalence for each 5-year age group increased in 2003 to 2009, but no increases were observed for 2010. Conclusions. These data indicate reductions in anogenital warts among US females aged 15 to 24 years, the age group most likely to be affected by introduction of the HPV vaccine.
Relationship Between Overweight and Obesity With Hospitalization for Heart Failure in 20,985 Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Vestberg Daniel , Rosengren Annika , Olsson Marita , Gudbjörnsdottir Soffia , Svensson Ann-Marie , Lind Marcus 
Published: June 2013

OBJECTIVE
To investigate the potential relationship between overweight, obesity, and severe obesity and the risk of hospitalization for heart failure (HF) in patients with type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We studied patients with type 1 diabetes included in the Swedish National Diabetes Registry during 1998–2003, and they were followed up until hospitalization for HF, death, or 31 December 2009. Cox regression was used to estimate relative risks.

RESULTS
In a sample of 20,985 type 1 diabetic patients (mean age, 38.6 years; mean BMI, 25.0 kg/m2), 635 patients were hospitalized with HF as a primary or secondary diagnosis during a median follow-up of 9.1 years. Cox regression adjusting for age, sex, diabetes duration, smoking, HbA1c, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and baseline and intercurrent comorbidities (including myocardial infarction) showed a significant relationship between BMI and hospitalization for HF (P &lt; 0.0001). In reference to patients in the BMI 20–25 kg/m2 category, hazard ratios (HRs) were as follows: HR 1.22 (95% CI, 0.83–1.78) for BMI &lt;20 kg/m2; HR 0.94 (95% CI, 0.78–1.12) for BMI 25–30 kg/m2; HR 1.55 (95% CI, 1.20–1.99) for BMI 30–35 kg/m2; and HR 2.90 (95% CI, 1.92–4.37) for BMI ≥35 kg/m2.

CONCLUSIONS
Obesity, particularly severe obesity, is strongly associated with hospitalization for HF in patients with type 1 diabetes, whereas no similar relation was present in overweight and low body weight.
Reduction of zooplankton communities in small lake outlets in relation to abiotic and biotic factors
Authors: Czerniawski Robert , Domagała Józef 
Published: June 2013

Abstract
The aim of this study was to answer the following questions: (1) which environmental variables, biotic (fish predation) or abiotic factors, have a greater influence on the rate of zooplankton changes in lake outlet sections and (2) which plankters suffer the greatest reduction in the outlet section.
Samples were collected in two locations at each of 18 lakes. The first site was right at the outflow; the second site was 0.2 km downstream from the outflow. At downstream sites the percentage contribution of Rotifera in zooplankton species number and abundance was higher than in the outflow, whilst the percentage contribution of Cladocera and Copepoda (except nauplii) in the zooplankton species number and abundance was lower at downstream sites than in outlets. The most important variables affecting the rate of zooplankton reduction in the lake outlets are the biomass of cyprinids and hydrological parameters along the outlet, such as discharge, current velocity, and depth.
The most dramatic reductions involved daphnids, adult copepods, small cladocerans, and copepodites, while the reduction in the abundance of rotifers and nauplii was statistically insignificant.
Bioaccumulation of PBDE congener 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether by Heterosigma akashiwo in response to different nutrient concentrations
Authors: Ge Wei , Yin Xundong , Chai Chao , Zhang Jiao 
Published: June 2013

Abstract
Changes in the bioaccumulation of 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) in the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae) were examined for different concentrations of nitrate (0, 128, and 512 μmol dm−3) and phosphate (0, 8, and 32 μmol dm−3) in the semi-continuous culture with 20% renewal rate. The BDE-47 content per cell and per culture, as well as the accumulated percentage of available BDE-47, presented a significant decreasing trend with the increase in nitrate and phosphate concentrations. The N-0 (4.0 × 10−6 ng cell−1) and P-0 (5.8 × 10−6 ng cell−1) treatments had significantly higher BDE-47 content per cell than other treatments. In comparison, the difference in BDE-47 per algal culture and accumulated percentage between the nitrate treatments or phosphate treatments was not as obvious as the BDE-47 content per cell. BDE-47 per cell presented significantly negative correlation with nitrate and phosphate concentrations, and the accumulated BDE-47 was in positive correlation with lipid content. log BAFlip for BDE-47 in H. akashiwo ranged from 6.70 to 7.25. The results of this study indicate that variation in BDE-47 accumulation by H. akashiwo corresponds to the change in cellular lipid content induced by different nitrate and phosphate concentrations.
Water thermal regimes in selected antropogenic resorvoirs in Western Pomerania
Authors: Kubiak Jacek , Machula Sylwia 
Published: June 2013

Abstract
Lake Szmaragdowe and Czarnogłowy Reservoir are both characterized by atypical origin as both were formed when quarries were flooded. The geological substrates of the two basins are unique, and they are both highly valued as recreational and tourist destinations. These two basins are among the most interesting in northwestern Poland. Studies of their thermal regimes confirmed that water mass mixing in Lake Szmaragdowe is bradymictic. The waters in the Czarnogłowy Reservoir mix entirely to a depth of 20 m, and this layer is also characterized by bradymixia. Deeper waters do not mix. This indicates that mixing in this basin is of the meromictic type.
Sedimentation of suspensions in the Vistula River mouth
Authors: Szymczak Ewa , Galińska Dorota 
Published: June 2013

Abstract
The aim of this study was to analyze the variability of the suspension concentration in the area where the Vistula River discharges into the Gulf of Gdańsk. While analyzing the relationship between suspension concentration and the distance from the river mouth and the spatial location in the water column, a number of other important factors were considered, i.e. salinity, temperature, the composition of suspension and in situ hydrodynamic conditions. The samples of surficial sediment were analyzed with regard to the content of organic matter and <0.063 mm size fraction.
Non-invasive stool antigen test for screening of Helicobacter pylori infection and assessing efficacy of treatment in patients with peptic ulcer
Authors: Karim Rezina , Ahmed SM Moslehuddin , Begum Fahmida 
Published: June 2013

Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the most common infections in humans, with an estimated 50% of the world population being infected. The infection is strongly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, adenocarcinoma and non-Hodgkins lymphoma of stomach. The prevalence of infection is high in developing countries, demanding a reliable diagnostic and treatment method. The present study was designed to investigate the monoclonal antibody-based H. Pylori stool antigen test to screen H. pylori infection and assess efficacy of treatment in patients with peptic ulcer. A total of 89 patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy from July 2007 to June 2008 at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh were included in the study. Endoscopic findings showed that out of 89 patients, 54 (60.7%) had duodenal ulcers, 24 (27%) had antral erosion and 5 (5.6%) had gastric ulcers. With RUT (rapid urease test) and histopathology of biopsy samples of 89 patients, 78 (87.6%) patients were found to be H. pylori positive. Stool antigen test was positive in 72 (92.3%) out of 78 H. pylori positive patients. The monoclonal stool antigen test (SAT) revealed 92.3% sensitivity and specificity of 100% before treatment. Among 52 follow-up patients (after treatment), 5 (9.6%) patients were detected positive by histology, RUT and stool antigen test, and 35 (67.3%) patients were negative by 3 tests. So the monoclonal SAT revealed 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity after treatment. The monoclonal stool antigen test is highly sensitive and a specific tool for diagnosis of H. pylori infection before therapy and can assess the success of eradication after therapy. It also offers the advantage of specificity and reliability over the invasive test. It is easy and quick to use, non-invasive and does not require any special technology.South East Asia J Public Health | Jan-June 2012 | Vol 2 Issue 1 | 28-33 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/seajph.v2i1.15262
Genre, surmoi et interpellation. À propos de Tomboy de Céline Sciamma
Authors: Morel Geneviève 
Published: June 2013

La psychanalyse permet de critiquer la notion de « genre » comme un système de classifications et d’identifications à portée normative, qui peut être situé dans le cadre du « Surmoi culturel » d’une époque, concept introduit par Freud en 1930, et qu’on peut relire comme une théorie freudienne de l’idéologie. Grâce à l’analyse du film Tomboy, de Céline Sciamma (2011), nous montrons qu’une analyse en termes d’idéologie, telle que l’a introduite Althusser, est insuffisante à rendre compte des changements subjectifs, si on ne prend pas en compte un second niveau, celui de l’acte et de ses causes inconscientes et fantasmatiques.
Nulla dies sine linea
Authors: Bessy Claude , Pagliero Ludmila , Chaffel Boris , Vermont Élodie 
Published: June 2013

Questionnant l’identification du spectateur au danseur d’exception, et l’effet d’allègement de la pesanteur du corps et de l’angoisse ainsi permis, la rencontre avec deux grandes artistes, Claude Bessy (ancienne étoile et directrice de l’école de danse de l’Opéra de Paris) et Ludmila Pagliero (danseuse étoile), nous permet de comprendre ce qui pousse les jeunes danseurs à se donner, dès l’enfance, une discipline si rigoureuse, autant que ce qui autorisera leur réussite : un plaisir du mouvement et un désir du geste, au-delà du poids de la contrainte et de l’idéal.
Pas touche au Surmoi ! Le Surmoi adolescent « Entre les murs »
Authors: Flame Éric 
Published: June 2013

Entre les murs d’une salle de classe sont repérés les processus d’individuation des adolescents dans un groupe. Le film éponyme de Laurent Cantet montre, dans l’espace qui se construit entre enseignant et élèves, l’émergence de forces pulsionnelles antagonistes et les tensions ainsi créées. Le Surmoi se constitue comme le garant de deux héritages culturels : institutionnel et familial. La confrontation qui en résulte génère différentes formes de résistance dont les deux pôles sont la passivation et le passage à l’acte. L’auteur étudie la fonction de l’insulte et la honte qu’elle recouvre. Dans ce contexte, l’enseignement passe par la perte des idéaux et l’abandon d’une position de pouvoir tout en maintenant une césure générationnelle structurante.
Cet espace ouvert par le juge des enfants
Authors: Boccara Claudette 
Published: June 2013

L’auteur situe le travail du juge des enfants comme remplissant une fonction pédagogique : il s’agit, en préservant l’espace et le statut de l’enfant devant la menace ou le risque, d’amener par la loi sociale un jeune à élaborer ses propres limites et à s’inscrire dans le collectif. Le juge est alors non pas relais du Surmoi censeur et qui sanctionne, mais garant d’une loi symbolique qui s’inscrit dans un processus éducatif qu’il est censé garantir.
Pour une problématique de la sanction
Authors: Escolano Frédéric 
Published: June 2013

Dans les établissements d’éducation spécialisée (mais la chose se vérifie aussi bien ailleurs) se multiplient aujourd’hui les appels à sanctionner certains agissements des jeunes qui y sont accueillis, agissements devant lesquels les personnels d’éducation apparaissent de plus en plus démunis. Pour autant, cette sanction invoquée avec insistance, et communément assimilée à une punition ou à une rétorsion, ne semble pas devoir faire l’objet du moindre questionnement. Sait-on seulement ce que cela veut dire ? Ce que cela implique ? Ce que cela engage ?
Le Surmoi, un législateur ? Rousseau, Kelsen et Freud
Authors: Terquem Sarah 
Published: June 2013

Quelles ont été les étapes de la transformation du concept de « Surmoi » s’il dut se distinguer des philosophies de la « conscience morale » ? Deux confrontations philosophiques portant sur les origines de cette instance pour Freud permettront d’en suivre la genèse et la fabrication : la philosophie morale de Rousseau et l’idée d’éducation négative au profit de la naissance du sentiment de moralité, tremplin à l’impératif catégorique kantien présent dès Totem et tabou (1913), et la doctrine juridique du théoricien du droit H. Kelsen autour de sa rencontre avec Freud (1922). Après l’introduction du meurtre et du refoulement originaires, de la dualité de la pulsion, et du processus d’identification issu du conflit des instances psychiques, c’est l’idée de norme fondamentale du droit comme contrainte apportée par Kelsen qui produira un affinage du concept de Surmoi autour de la question de l’origine de cette instance dans ses rapports avec le meurtre originaire et l’interdit, et de sa fonction contraignante synthétisée par la culpabilité et la répétition et dont en bout de course, l’homme Moïse (1939) pourrait être la figure princeps parabolique d’un Surmoi législateur, à l’origine toujours actualisée de la construction de l’individu et du groupe.
L'Amérique vue de l'océan
Authors: Béja Alice 
Published: June 2013

La « Frontière » de l’Ouest américain est en réalité un avatar de la première « frontière », celle de l’océan Atlantique, franchie par les Pères pèlerins au xvii e siècle. La mer participe largement à la construction de l’identité et de la mythologie nationales des États-Unis ; l’imaginaire de la conquête (les corsaires de la guerre d’indépendance), l’esprit d’entreprise (industrie baleinière) y sont associés, en oubliant parfois trop facilement ceux qui sont à fond de cale du rêve américain, notamment les esclaves africains.
Continuités institutionnelles et ruptures idéologiques : une élection en trompe l'œil
Authors: Michelot Vincent 
Published: June 2013

En apparence, les résultats des élections de 2012 aux États-Unis ne changent rien aux équilibres fondamentaux du politique : même président, mêmes majorités opposées dans les deux chambres du Congrès, même équilibre idéologique à la Cour suprême, même rapport de forces partisan dans les États et donc dans le fédéralisme. Pourtant, d’importantes transformations se sont amorcées qui indiquent que les filtres institutionnels – tels le découpage électoral – ont joué un rôle majeur dans la traduction du vote populaire en dynamiques de gouvernance. De fait, tout dans le nouveau rapport de forces institutionnel indique que le second mandat de Barack Obama sera celui d’une présidence de la régulation dans laquelle le cordon ombilical ira du Sénat à la Maison-Blanche, avec l’hypothèse inquiétante d’un Parti républicain qui joue sur les années 2013-2014 son avenir en tant que parti de gouvernement.
14/44, le piège
Authors: Ratte Philippe 
Published: June 2013

Va-t-on fusionner les deux commémorations ? Faut-il encore célébrer batailles, victoires et justes causes ? Ou plutôt déplorer les dizaines de millions de victimes de ces événements ? Plaidoyer pour l’idéal démocratique de dignité, d’égalité et de respect de la personne humaine : une réplique de l’universel à la totalité.
Le roman, sanctuaire du moi
Authors: Cerquiglini Blanche 
Published: June 2013

À l’ère numérique, le moi s’éclate dans l’espace dispersé et le temps haché des réseaux sociaux. Alors, pourquoi cette forme archaïque qu’est le roman continue-t-elle d’imposer son unité close à l’écriture de soi ? Qu’apporte-t-elle qu’Internet n’offre pas ?
Les animateurs entre précarité, militantisme et gestion politique des quartiers
Authors: Lebon Francis 
Published: June 2013

L’animation socioculturelle caractérise des métiers de l’État social situés entre « vocation » et « profession ». Avec la crise, son centre de gravité s’est déplacé du « culturel » vers le « social ». Justifiée par des formes d’engagement (éducation populaire, etc.), la dynamique des emplois « occasionnels », conjuguée à la progression du nombre d’animatrices « périscolaires », a profondément renouvelé et précarisé la main-d’œuvre. L’animation illustre les multiples visages de l’insécurité sociale avec un masque à deux faces : d’une part du militantisme et des formes d’engagement pour autrui, d’autre part des formes d’activités en deçà (au-delà ?) de l’emploi.
Sauver Platon de ses ennemis... et de lui-même
Authors: Maiatsky Michail 
Published: June 2013

La question de la « réhabilitation » de Platon en Allemagne, après 12 ans de régime nazi marqué par des usages abusifs de la philosophie platonicienne a été compliquée par l’intervention de K. Popper. Le premier volume de son œuvre La société ouverte et ses ennemis intitulé L’enchantement de Platon , du fait de la lecture totalitaire de Platon qu’il défend, a étrangement corroboré l’exégèse nazie. Plusieurs critiques ont accusé Popper de ne pas tenir compte du caractère utopique de la politeia , d’en ignorer le potentiel démocratique, de lire Platon littéralement, ou encore d’ignorer la charge contre le libéralisme contenue dans sa philosophie. Mais, sans passer par Popper, certains ont également tenté de sauver l’image d’un Platon humaniste, tandis que certains auteurs nazis ont continué de défendre leurs interprétations.
Deferasirox in Indian children with thalassemia major: 3 years experience
Authors: Dhamija Mayank , Mahajan Amita , Kalra Manas , Virmani Anju 
Published: June 2013

Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the oral iron chelator deferasirox in treating transfusional hemosiderosis in a cohort of Indian children with thalassemia major with high iron load. Materials and Methods: The first 50 children (age 2-18 yrs) with thalassemia major to commence deferasirox at our center were enrolled and followed up for a period of 36 months between April 2008 and March 2011. The dose of deferasirox was determined by their baseline serum ferritin and was adjusted to a maximum of 40 mg/kg/day depending on response. Ferritin levels, SGOT, SGPT, serum creatinine and urine albumin were regularly monitored. Results: Of the 50 patients, 76% documented a significant decline in serum ferritin ( P<0.05). Seven (14%) patients had a stable ferritin whilst 5 patients (10%) documented an increase over the study period. The mean serum ferritin at baseline, 12, 24 and 36 months was 4354, 3260, 3290 and 3042, respectively ( P<0.05). The median serum ferritin at the same time points was 3555, 2810, 2079 and 2271, respectively ( P<0.05). No severe toxicity was seen. Conclusions: Deferasirox, when given in doses ≥30 mg/kg, was found to be an effective and safe drug in reducing transfusional hemosiderosis. Thirty five (70%) needed dose escalation upto 40 mg/kg/day. Fifteen (30%), however did not achieve a negative iron balance despite maximally permissible doses.
Case of childhood laryngeal papillomatosis with metastatic carcinoma esophagus in adulthood
Authors: Shetty Nishitha , Prabhash Kumar , Joshi Amit , Sayed Suhail I. , Sharma Shilpi , Noronha Vanita , Deshmukh Anuja , Chaukar Devendra , Kane S , D′cruz Anil K. ,   Gopal
Published: June 2013

AbstractA young male patient was diagnosed to have laryngeal papillomas at the age of 3 years for which he underwent permanent tracheostomy and also multiple surgical and laser excision procedures. Then, later in life, the patient had progressive breathlessness and dysphagia. On examination, he had supraclavicular lymphadenopathy showing squamous carcinoma pathology. Since laryngeal papillomas have a high propensity to transform into laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, he was first evaluated for laryngeal carcinoma which was negative. Esophagoscopy showed a growth in the esophagus, the biopsy of which was positive for squamous malignant cells. Patient was then started on palliative chemotherapy with combination of paclitaxel and carboplatin, and at progression with weekly nanoxel with stable disease. This is a rare case of childhood laryngeal papillomatosis progressing to metastatic esophageal carcinoma. This case has been presented to highlight the fact that patients with laryngeal papillomas are not only at high risk of progressing to laryngeal carcinoma but can also have other malignancies of the upper aerodigestive tract and lung. Most of them have been correlated to human papilloma virus (HPV), but in our patient HPV DNA was negative.
Effects of automated immunization registry reporting via an electronic health record deployed in community practice settings
Authors: Phillips A. , Keeling J. , Kaushal R. , Senathirajah Y. , Merrill J. 
Published: June 2013

SummaryBackground: Among the expected benefits of electronic health records (EHRs) is increased reporting of public health information, such as immunization status. State and local immunization registries aid control of vaccine-preventable diseases and help offset fragmentation in healthcare, but reporting is often slow and incomplete. The Primary Care Information Project (PCIP), an initiative of the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, has implemented EHRs with immunization reporting capability in community settings.Objective and Methods: To evaluate the effect of automated reporting via an EHR on use and efficiency of reporting to the NY Citywide Immunization Registry, we conducted a secondary analysis of 1.7 million de-identified records submitted between January 2007 and June 2011 by 217 primary care practices enrolled in PCIP, pre and post launch of automated reporting via an EHR. We examined differences in records submitted per day, lag time, and documentation of eligibility for subsidized vaccines.Results: Mean submissions per day did not change. Automated submissions of new and historical records increased by 18% and 98% respectively. Submissions within 14 days increased from 84% to 87%, and within 2 days increased from 60% to 77%. Median lag time decreased from 13 to 10 days. Documentation of eligibility decreased. Results are significant at p<0.001.Conclusions: Significant improvements in registry use and efficiency of reporting were found after launch of automated reporting via an EHR. A decrease in eligibility documentation was attributed to EHR workflow. The limitations to comprehensive evaluation found in these data, which were extracted from a registry initiated prior to widespread EHR implementation suggests that reliable evaluation of immunization reporting via the EHR may require modifications to legacy registry databases.Citation: Merrill J, Phillips A, Keeling J, Kaushal R, Senathirajah Y. Effects of automated immunization registry reporting via an electronic health record deployed in community practice settings. Appl Clin Inf 2013; 4: 267–275http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2013-02-CR-0009