bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
تأثير دراسة كتاب الأمثلة التصريفية على كفائة الطلاب في تغيير المفردات العربية بمعهد نشئة المتعلمين بلومبونغان بامكاسان
Authors: Abdul Malik Saif Ababil  , Ainul Yaqin  
Published: August 2024

يعتبر هدف هذا البحث العلمي 1) لمعرفة تأثير دراسة كتاب الأمثلة التصريفية على كفاءة الطلاب في تغيير المفردات العربية لطلاب معهد نشئة المتعلمين بلومبونغان بامكاسان 2) لمعرفة مدى تأثير دراسة كتاب الأمثلة التصريفية على كفاءة الطلاب في تغيير المفردات العربية بمعهد نشئة المتعلمين بلومبونغان بامكاسان. النوع من هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي باستخدام تقنيات تحليل البيانات الارتباطية ، أي لوصف حقيقتين أو أكثر وخصائص الشيء الذي تتم دراسته. أما مستخلص نتائج هذا البحث فهي أولا : أن لا توجد علاقة ارتباط قوية وذات دلالة بين دراسة كتاب الأمثلة التصريفية على كفائة الطلاب في تغيير المفردات العربية. ثانيا : تظهر نتائج اختبار الارتباط اللحظي لمنتج بيرسون باستخدام تطبيق SPSS والحسابات اليدوية أن قيمة ارتباط بيرسون هي (0.025) مع Sig. (0.897). ثم بناءً على جدول الارتباط ، تشير قيمة r (0.025) إلى مستوى ارتباط ضعيف جدًا. ثم النتيجة الرسمية لهذا البحث أن دراسة كتاب الأمثلة التصريفية لا توجد علاقة أو لا تتأثرت على كفاءة الطلاب في تغيير المفردات العربية بمعهد نشئة المتعلمين بلومبونغان بامكاسان.
Discursivização sobre indisciplina e doenças do não se comportar na perspectiva da medicalização da educação
Authors: Doirado Edmilson Fernandes , Giroto Claudia Regina Mosca , Schwarz Fabio Colasso 
Published: August 2024

A indisciplina escolar tem sido tema de inúmeras e relevantes discussões na área educacional, especialmente quando associada à medicalização do processo educativo. Realizado em uma escola da rede pública do interior paulista, este estudo teve como objetivo compreender como quatro alunos do ensino fundamental, tidos como indisciplinados, seus respectivos professores e a diretora da escola, discursivizam a indisciplina e as questões do não se comportar em sala de aula. Os resultados apontam para três eixos de análise: “Os sentidos sobre a indisciplina e o não se comportar em sala de aula nas vozes dos alunos e da escola”, que compreendeu os sentidos atribuídos à indisciplina escolar e às questões do não se comportar; “A perspectiva tradicional e homogeneizadora de ensino: responsabilização, culpabilização e punição sobre o não se comportar”, que discutiu sobre o processo de normalização e normificação do comportamento e os modos como a escola busca culpabilizar o aluno como o único responsável pelas situações de indisciplina; e “Rótulos e estigmas discursivizados sobre o aluno: implicações para as doenças do não se comportar”, tratando-se dos rótulos e estigmas refratados pela escola sobre o aluno, que contribuem para o fortalecimento do discurso acerca das doenças do não se comportar. Espera-se com este estudo contribuir para a ampliação da discussão acerca dos sentidos sobre indisciplina, nas situações em que se encontra associada às doenças do não se comportar, visando maior compreensão, por parte de profissionais da área da educação e saúde, sobre os malefícios do processo de medicalização da educação.
PRINCIPAL'S LEADERSHIP IN DEVELOPING TEACHER PROFESSIONALISM
Authors: Ina Marlina Lubis  , Hasan Maksum  , Wawan Purwanto  
Published: August 2024

The principal as a leader in the school is required to have creativity, motivational leadership, and effective leadership so that he can mobilize all teachers according to their roles and functions effectively and efficiently. The principal is the sole leader in the school who has the responsibility and authority to regulate, manage and organize activities in the school, so that what is the goal of the school can be achieved. The principal should be a visionary, namely able to look forward to the life of the Indonesian people with all its opportunities and challenges. In short, the principal must be able to project the abilities and competencies as well as the leadership style needed by subordinates and the community. So that they are required to be able to apply their leadership styles that can reflect behaviors that can be imitated by their subordinates and can motivate the work of teachers and staff they lead.
Simulation Study of Sand Removal Device for Geothermal Well Recharge Water
Authors: Zhu Jiayu 
Published: August 2024

Geothermal well recharge water is a study to protect the environment and conserve resources, while recharge water containing sand will produce clogging, the experiment is conducted by simulating the separation efficiency with different precision and time, combining the three-stage treatment process of sand removal-coarse filtration-fine filtration based on a metal wire mesh cartridge, and applying the Reynolds turbulence model of the algebraic stress model, the control equation of the flow of the airflow (k-ε) model and Reynolds stress model are considered together. The conclusion drawn from the combined considerations is that the filter media used is a wire mesh filter media, and the wellhead sand can be completely removed by three-stage filtration.
SOSIALISASI INOVATIF: PENGGUNAAN PGPR “BIOFERTI” SEBAGAI PUPUK UNTUK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK
Authors: Aiman Umul , Sriwijaya Bambang , Nugroho Bambang , Mildaryani Warmanti 
Published: August 2024

PGPR "Bioferti" is a PGPR that contains a consortium of 4 bacteria, namely Azotobacter sp., Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp., and Pseudomonas fluorescens which can increase plant growth and yield. PGPR is a product that functions as a biofertilizer, biostimulant (stimulates growth due to the presence of ZPT), and bioprotectant. This activity aims to provide knowledge about PGPR in general and specifically PGPR "Bioferti" for vegetable cultivation. The methods used are counseling and practice/implementation of PGPR. The activity begins with providing an understanding of PGPR, types of vegetables with their nutritional content, an understanding of organic vegetables with their advantages and disadvantages, and how to cultivate organic vegetables. Apart from providing theory, the service also invited partners to practice directly by providing seeds of various vegetables and PGPR as well as organic fertilizer for cultivation in their respective yards. The results of the service activities were an increase in community knowledge about PGPR. The evaluation results show that the community is enthusiastic about using PGPR and can cultivate organic vegetables. To ensure its continuity, continuous assistance and consultation is carried out.
APRESENTAÇÃO DO DOSSIÊ - “Estado, Educação e Democracia: Qual a agenda em perspectiva?”
Authors: Oliveira João Danilo , Dourado Luiz 
Published: August 2024

Neste volume 12, nº01(2024), após convite público, a revista apresenta dossiê temático intitulado “Estado, educação e democracia: Qual a agenda em perspectiva?”. Esse dossiê da maior relevância nos tempos atuais visa propiciar ao/a leitor/a apreender os contornos da relação entre Estado, educação e democracia, sinalizando questões atinentes à avaliação da relação Estado e políticas educacionais envolvendo análises sobre a proposição, bem como, a materialização dessas políticas, seus contornos, limites e potencialidades. É importante inferir também a articulação dessas temáticas à concepção de democracia, como valor universal e princípio base para a vida social e para a garantia dos direitos sociais, com destaque para o direito à educação para todas as pessoas.
Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi pada Lansia melalui TOMBO ATI (Tanaman Obat Anti Hipertensi) di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Mejobo Kudus
Authors: Pramudaningsih Icca Narayani , Rofiah Khofidhlotur , Nisa Khoirun 
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan populasi pada lansia di Indonesia tidak dapat dipisahkan dari berbagai permasalahan Kesehatan pada lansia Dimana terjadinya penurunan organ pada lansia menyebabkan munculnya penyakit degeneratif pada lanisa. Beberapa penyakit yang paling banyak diderita yaitu Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus, Gangguan Sendi, Stroke, Katarak, Mental emosional, penyakit jantung . Pengobatan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah atau darah tinggi dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis, Perawatan non-obat meliputi penyesuaian pola makan, berhenti merokok, mengurangi konsumsi alkohol dan minum minuman tradisional seperti jahe. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang penuruan tekanan darah melalui penyuluhan kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan didalam pengabdian masyarakat ini melalui penyuluhan Kesehatan kepada masyarakat dengan media leaflet dan demonstrasi. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian Masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan lansia hasil pre test peserta yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang apa itu hipertensi bagaimana cara penurunan tekanan darah serta perawatannya sebanyak 12 orang (32%), sedangkan yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 25 orang (68%). Hasil post test peserta yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang apa itu hipertensi bagaimana cara penurunan tekanan darah serta perawatannya sebanyak 29 orang (78%) sedangkan yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 8 orang (22%). Pengetahuan lansia dalam penurunan tekanan darah dengan menggunakan TOMBO ATI (Tanaman Obat Anti Hipertensi) yang meningkat sehingga bisa merubah perilaku lansia dan keluarga dalam perawatan hipertensi menuju lanisa yang sehat dan mandiri
„My chickens would love this!”. Nutraloaf jako przykład naruszenia prawa skazanego do otrzymania przyzwoitego posiłku
Authors: Hanc Jakub 
Published: August 2024

W publikacji prezentowane są dotychczasowe ustalenia badawcze dotyczące nutraloaf. Jest to specyficzne pożywienie, występujące w niektórych zakładach karnych np. w Stanach Zjednoczonych. Może być ono albo podawane zamiast jednego bądź wszystkich posiłków, w celu zredukowania kosztów związanych z żywieniem skazanych, albo jako kara dyscyplinarna. Nutraloaf jest zapiekanką zawierającą w sobie zmiksowane produkty, z których składa się normalne danie. Nie ma ono jednak żadnych walorów smakowych. Artykuł jest próbą udzielenia odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy nutraloaf byłby dopuszczalną praktyką żywieniową w systemie prawa kontynentalnego państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej, w tym zwłaszcza Polski, ze względu na obowiązujące przepisy prawa międzynarodowego, jak i normy krajowe. Praca opiera się na analizie tekstów prawnych, orzeczeń oraz dotychczasowych badań, a także doniesień dotyczących wskazanego fenomenu. Uwzględniono perspektywę antropologiczną, socjologiczną oraz karno-wykonawczą. Odwołano się również do ustaleń psychologii jedzenia. The article presents the current research findings relating to nutraloaf, a food product found in some prisons, e.g., in the United States. It can be served instead of one or every meal in order to reduce the costs of feeding prisoners or it can be used as disciplinary punishment. Nutraloaf contains a blend of the nutrients that make up a normal dish, but it does not have an appetizing taste. The article investigates whether serving nutraloaf would be an acceptable nutritional practice in the civil law system of European Union countries, especially Poland, in line with the binding provisions of international law and national standards. The article is based on an analysis of legal texts, judgments, scholarly research, and reports on the practice. The study takes into account the anthropological, sociological, and penal/executive perspective. Research on the psychology of food was also referred to.
Effect of Wetlands Conservation on People’s Livelihood around Kyetinda and Mabamba Wetlands, Central Uganda
Authors: Mukasa Athieno Petrolina , Ronald Twongyirwe , Bosco Nkurunungi John 
Published: August 2024

This study in Kyetinda and Mabamba wetlands aimed at answering this objective on the impacts of wetland conservation initiatives on the livelihoods of communities residing around wetlands. A mixed-methods approach was used to examine wetland conservation, and community livelihoods around the peri-urban wetlands of Kyetinda and Mabamba. Sampling followed Taro Yamen's 1968 formula, selecting 540 participants from a target population of 5050. For Kyetinda, the sample size determination considered a population of 2,000 people living within a 250-meter perimeter from the water catchment area, resulting in a sample size of 300. For Mabamba Wetland, the sample size determination considered a population of 600 people living within a 250-meter perimeter from the water catchment area, resulting in a sample size of 240. This totaled 540 participants and 13 key respondents. However, the study involved 370 respondents and 9 Key Informants due to seasonality and poor accessibility of the study areas.
Community perceptions and engagement in wetland conservation revealed moderate awareness and participation, with mean scores of 2.397 and 2.800, respectively. High awareness of ecosystem changes, such as water quality and habitat degradation, scored 3.629, indicating an urgent need for action. Strong beliefs in the importance of wetland conservation for environmental health and biodiversity scored 3.521 and 3.413, respectively. Awareness of conservation's role in climate change mitigation was robust at 3.600. Moderate support for wetland protection policies and the importance of education scored 2.600 and 2.683.
The study also revealed a high positive relationship between wetland conservation and community livelihood (r = 0.546, p = 0.000, n = 370). Regression analysis showed that wetland conservation significantly influences community livelihood, accounting for 29.6% of the variance. The study confirmed wetland conservation as a predictor of community livelihood, emphasizing the importance of balancing conservation and utilization for sustainable development. Recommendations included enforcing zoning laws, educating communities on sustainable practices, and promoting community engagement in conservation efforts.
Effect of Different Nitrogen Regimes through Azadirachta indica (neem) Coated Urea and Calcium Sprays on Post-harvest Attributes of Peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch]
Authors: Pande Kamal Kumar , Dimri D.C. , Joshi Harish Chandra , Kumar Raj 
Published: August 2024

An investigation was conducted for two consecutive years in peach cv. Red June with varying nitrogen regimes through Azadirachta indica (neem) coated urea along with three sprays of calcium chloride. There were ten treatments i.e., 375g N per tree + 0.5% Ca Cl2 (T1), 375g N tree-1 + 1.0% Ca Cl2 (T2), 375g N tree-1 + 1.5% Ca Cl2 (T3), 500g N tree-1 + 0.5% Ca Cl2 (T4), 500g N tree-1 + 1.0% Ca Cl2 (T5), 500g N tree-1 + 1.5% Ca Cl2 (T6), 625g N tree-1 + 0.5% Ca Cl2 (T7), 625g N tree-1 + 1.0% Ca Cl2 (T8), 625g N tree-1 + 1.5% Ca Cl2 (T9), 500g N tree-1 + Water spray as control (T10). The fruits were harvested at uniform maturity, stored at ambient condition and their post-harvest attributes were studied on 3rd, 6th and 8thday. The highest mean PLW was recorded under control (T10). The maximum mean fruit firmness viz., 0.948 kg/mm2 and 0.949 kg/mm2 in first and second year, respectively was measured under T2 and T3. The maximum mean TSS during the course of storage was recorded under T2 followed by T3 and T1. The maximum mean titratable acidity was estimated under T10. The treatments under 375 g N per tree along with calcium chloride sprays (T1, T2 and T3) possessed comparatively higher mean TSS - Acid ratio than other treatments. Treatment T2 and T3 consistently maintained higher organoleptic acceptability score with quality preference as excellent on 3rd day.
Exploring the harm reduction paradigm: the role of Board-Certified Psychiatric Pharmacists
Authors: Douglass Amber R. , Maister Ashley , Moeller Karen E. , Salwan Aaron , Vallabh Anuja , Waters Kristin , Payne Gregory H. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Deaths related to opioid overdoses continue to climb, and there remains a need for innovative strategies to address this ongoing crisis. Harm reduction (HR), a nonjudgmental philosophy aimed at reducing consequences associated with drug use and other potentially unsafe behavior, has emerged as a compassionate and effective approach. Harm reduction further emphasizes overdose prevention and fosters a shift in perspective that recognizes substance use disorder as a disease and not a moral failing. The tenets of HR collectively advocate for the well-being of individuals who use substances and support any positive change as defined by the individual. Given the high rate of morbidity and mortality associated with substance misuse and barriers or ambivalence to receiving treatment, awareness of and advocacy for HR practice is essential. This manuscript aims to describe evidence-based HR interventions, provide a foundation for the implementation of services, and further promote the importance of providing humanistic care without judgment. As valued members of the multidisciplinary treatment team, Board-Certified Psychiatric Pharmacists should implement and engage in HR services in the settings where people with substance use disorders receive care.
Standardized reporting on studies of psychiatric pharmacist interventions
Authors: Parmentier Brittany L. , Lister Jonathan F. , Moore Tera D. , Reinstatler Kristina , Santos Ranel Troy , Payne Gregory H. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Reporting interventions thoroughly and consistently in the literature allows for study reproducibility or implementation of the intervention into practice. Although there is currently no standard for describing Board-Certified Psychiatric Pharmacist (BCPP) interventions in the published literature, there are multiple checklists or guides that have been developed for reporting clinical interventions, including the template for intervention description and replication and the pharmacist patient care intervention reporting (PaCIR) checklist, that seek to improve the quality of reporting interventions in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to describe a proposed guide for reporting BCPP interventions in the literature by expanding the PaCIR checklist. Authors use a logic model developed by the American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists to ensure all elements of the process are addressed in the expanded guide.
A simple inverse method for the interpretation of pumped flowing fluid electrical conductivity logs
Authors: Moir R. S. , Parker A. H. , Bown R. T. 
Published: July 2014

AbstractPumped flowing fluid electrical conductivity (FFEC) logs, also known as pumped borehole dilution testing, is an experimentally easy‐to‐perform approach to evaluating vertical variations in the hydraulic conductivity of an aquifer. In contrast to the simplicity of the logging equipment, analysis of the data is complex and laborious. Current methods typically require repeated solution of the advection‐dispersion equation (ADE) for describing the flow in the borehole and comparison with the experimental results. In this paper, we describe a direct solution for determining borehole fluid velocity that bypasses the need for complex numerical computation and repetitive optimization. The method rests on the observation that, while solving the ADE for concentration profile in the borehole (as required for modeling and combined methods) is computationally challenging, the solution for flow distribution along the length of the borehole given concentration data is straightforward. The method can accommodate varying borehole diameters, and uses the fact that multiple profiles are taken in the standard logging approach to reduce the impact of noise. Data from both a simulated borehole and from a field test are successfully analyzed. The method is implemented in a spreadsheet, which is available as supporting information material to this paper.
Seasonal radiocarbon and oxygen isotopes in a Galapagos coral: Calibration with climate indices
Authors: Druffel Ellen R. M. , Griffin Sheila , Glynn Danielle S. , Dunbar Robert B. , Mucciarone David A. , Toggweiler J. Robert 
Published: July 2014

AbstractWe present seasonal ∆14C and δ18O measurements from a Galapagos coral sequence that grew during the early 20th century. Our results show that both ∆14C and δ18O values are correlated with sea surface temperature in the Niño 3.4 region and are indicators of El Niño–Southern Oscillation. There is a significant inverse correlation between ∆14C and δ18O values when ∆14C is lagged by ~2 months, indicating that sea surface temperature changes precede upwelling changes at this eastern equatorial location. We find that cold season low‐∆14C values were higher after the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) changed from a positive to a negative phase. Cold season high‐δ18O values were significantly higher after the PDO shift as well. These findings suggest that there are two sources of low‐∆14C waters that upwell at the Galapagos, Subantarctic Mode Water and shallow overturning water from the subpolar North Pacific.
Local amplification of storm surge by Super Typhoon Haiyan in Leyte Gulf
Authors: Mori Nobuhito , Kato Masaya , Kim Sooyoul , Mase Hajime , Shibutani Yoko , Takemi Tetsuya , Tsuboki Kazuhisa , Yasuda Tomohiro 
Published: July 2014

AbstractTyphoon Haiyan, which struck the Philippines in November 2013, was an extremely intense tropical cyclone that had a catastrophic impact. The minimum central pressure of Typhoon Haiyan was 895 hPa, making it the strongest typhoon to make landfall on a major island in the western North Pacific Ocean. The characteristics of Typhoon Haiyan and its related storm surge are estimated by numerical experiments using numerical weather prediction models and a storm surge model. Based on the analysis of best hindcast results, the storm surge level was 5–6 m and local amplification of water surface elevation due to seiche was found to be significant inside Leyte Gulf. The numerical experiments show the coherent structure of the storm surge profile due to the specific bathymetry of Leyte Gulf and the Philippines Trench as a major contributor to the disaster in Tacloban. The numerical results also indicated the sensitivity of storm surge forecast.
Responses of midlatitude blocks and wave amplitude to changes in the meridional temperature gradient in an idealized dry GCM
Authors: Hassanzadeh Pedram , Kuang Zhiming , Farrell Brian F. 
Published: July 2014

AbstractThe response of atmospheric blocks and the wave amplitude of midlatitude jets to changes in the midlatitude to pole, near‐surface temperature difference (ΔT), is studied using an idealized dry general circulation model (GCM) with Held‐Suarez forcing. Decreasing ΔT results in slower zonal winds, a mean state with reduced meridional gradient of the 500 hPa geopotential height (Z500), a smaller variance of Z500 anomalies, and a robust decrease in blocks and meridional amplitude of waves. Neglecting the decrease of variance associated with reduced ΔT would lead to the incorrect expectation that mean states with smaller Z500 gradients produce more blocks and higher wave amplitudes. Our results suggest further investigation of the hypothesis that reduced ΔT due to Arctic Amplification would increase blocking events and wave amplitude, hence leading to more midlatitude extreme weather events.