bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of the effectiveness of red ginger and L14 acupressure on (Primary Dysmenorrhoea) in fourth semester students of D III Midwifery Study Program STIKES Maranatha Kupang
Authors: Manek Brigita Dina , Nurul Ilma Nabilah , Pili Mangngi Atalia , M.T Duka Maria , P. Gusman Avelina 
Published: July 2024

<h2><em>Background</em><em>: </em><em>Menstrual pain is commonly felt by women on the first day of menstruation. Based on the results of an initial survey conducted at STIKes Maranatha Kupang D-III Midwifery Study Program 1 (10%) people who experience mild dysmenorrhoea, 7 (70%) people experience moderate dysmenorrhoea, 2 (20%) people who experience severe dysmenorrhoea, 2 (20%) people who experience very severe dysmenorrhoea every month.</em><em> </em></h2><p><strong><em>Objectives : </em></strong><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in effectiveness between red ginger and L14 acupressure on menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhoea) in students at STIKes Maranatha Kupang D III Midwifery Study Program.</em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>The design used in this study was comparative analytics with an observational approach. The study population was all adolescent girls who had primary dysmenorrhoea and were not taking painkillers.</em><em> </em><em>A sample of 32 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. The instrument used is the NRS Bourbanis pain scale assessment sheet. This research was conducted at STIKes Maranatha Kupang Midwifery Study Program D-III. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results </em></strong><em>: The pretest results of the red ginger group showed that most respondents (56%) 9 respondents experienced mild. pain, while the post test results showed almost all respondents (81%) 13 respondents experienced mild pain.</em><em> </em><em>The pretest results of the L14 Acupressure group showed that most respondents (75%) 12 respondents experienced moderate pain, while the post test results showed almost all respondents (81%) 13 respondents experienced mild pain. With the statistical test Mann-Whitney Test the results show P_value = 0.030 &lt; (α) 0.05.</em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>T</em><em>hat there is a significant difference in effectiveness between after consumption of red ginger and L14 on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls at STIKes Maranatha Kupang Study Program D-III Midwifery. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as an alternative option to overcome / reduce the intensity of menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhoea) in adolescent girls without having to use chemical drugs.</em></p>
Pola makan dan anemia ibu dengan kejadian BBLR: analisis data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5)
Authors: Ulva Siti Maria , Hakimi Mohammad , Kandarina Istiti 
Published: July 2024

Dietary pattern and anemia with the occurrence of LBW babies: Indonesian Life Family Survey (IFLS 5)Background: Nutritional problems occur throughout the human life cycle. Maternal, infant, and neonatal mortality rates are critical national growth indicators. The most common cause of death in neonates is babies with low birth weight (LBW). Objective: This study examines the association between diet, anemia, and the incidence of LBW in Indonesia using the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5. Methods: This observational study used IFLS 5 secondary data. The study population is women of reproductive age (15-49 years), married, had their last child born alive, and their weight weighed. The independent variables were diet and anemia, while the dependent was LBW. Effect modifiers were age, parity, education, employment, pregnancy complications, consumption of iron tablets, and residence. Results: The total number of respondents was 2,368, with an LBW incidence of 8.7%. The percentage of non-diverse diets is 72.3%, more than diverse diets. There was a significant relationship between diverse dietary patterns and LBW. A less varied diet provides a 1.32 more substantial risk of giving birth to an LBW baby compared to mothers with a diverse diet. However, there was no relationship between anemia and LBW. Further analysis showed two food groups significantly associated with LBW: nuts and meat and fish. Conclusions: A diverse diet lowers the risk of LBW but is not significantly related. Efforts are needed to improve community nutrition through a varied and balanced diet. Social factors related to LBW are mothers' education and employment.
Toponymy and its aspects in naming villages as tourism destinations in Madura: An ethnolinguistics perspective
Authors: Ayuningtias Diah Ikawati , Ekawati Rosyida 
Published: July 2024

This study is intended to analyze the category of toponyms of tourism destinations in Bangkalan, Madura in particular the four villages where the tourism destinations exist based on the aspect of the naming system. Then, it identifies the relation between the toponym with the cultural values of the names of those tourism destinations. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The data are names of the villages in Kamal, Socah, and Bangkalan districts in which there are four tourism villages. The data collection was carried out by observing, interviewing the head of the villages, and reviewing the document of villages for tourism destinations. Results of the study show that there are three aspects of toponymy in the four tourism villages. They are toponymy of vegetation, history, and embodiment. There is no regional toponymy. From the aspect of naming the villages, it can provide important cultural and historical moments representing the people's lives, religious, and linguistic creativity. The place name is not merely arbitrary but depends on various factors or aspects and provides linguistic and cultural information toward the name of the four tourism villages in this study.
Estudios sobre la popularidad de la seguridad democrática en Colombia
Authors: Acevedo Tarazona Álvaro , Sarmiento Herrera Julián Andrés 
Published: July 2024

La política de Seguridad Democrática desarrollada por el expresidente Álvaro Uribe Vélez ente el 2002 y 2010, gozó de una significativa aceptación popular. Una de las preguntas más comunes entre los académicos sobre este fenómeno político es cómo su carácter comunicativo resulta imprescindible para explicar el amplio margen de popularidad que rodeó al expresidente.
Este artículo ofrece un balance historiográfico de las publicaciones académicas disponibles, con el objetivo de facilitar la comprensión de este periodo de nuestra historia reciente. Además, identifica fortalezas y vacíos en la línea de investigación, y sirve de guía para futuros estudios.
Las prácticas profesionalizantes: innovación curricular en la formación de enfermeros. Evaluación y propuesta en el Instituto Superior "Cruz del Sacrificio" (Asociación de Trabajadores de la Sanidad Argentina, filial Córdoba)
Authors: Reynoso Miguel 
Published: July 2024

This research, from a participatory, reflective, and constructive perspective, focused on the assessment and the development of transformative proposals for Professional Practices (I, II and III) in the Nursing program, considering the relevance of these curricular spaces in the training of future nurses. Its methodological development was grounded in the qualitative approach, centered on action research, taking as reference a Higher Education institution in the City of Cordoba (Argentina). The diagnosis revealed issues related to congruence, integration, and didactics aspects. The action plan and its implementation facilitated a cooperative participation among students, teachers, and directors in the planning and execution of twelve curricular innovations with an impact on institutional strengthening. The assessment showed positive results due to the improvement in learning outcomes, thanks to the provision of infrastructure and technological equipment to facilitate the articulation between theory and practice.
Exploring the Livelihood Assets Utilisation and the Business Sustainability Among Garment Businesses at Tingkir Lor District, Salatiga
Authors: Raung Sally Agustina 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
This paper explores how accummulation of livelihood assets of entrepreneur affects the business sustainability of MSMEs positively. Bringing up a case study of entrepreneurs running Small Medium garment businesses in Tingkir Lor, Salatiga, this paper provides empirical evidence of how optimum utilization of livelihood assets at the early stage of their business has improved their capabilities to develop their business. Using qualitative research methods, this article analyzes the entrepreneurs’ strategies in exploiting livelihood assets from start up to business development. Optimum utilization of livelihood assets in those two business stages has improved the capabilities of the entrepreneurs to sustain their livelihoods.
Keywords: Livelihood, MSMEs, Livelihood assets, Strategy, Tingkir Lor.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL MAHASISWA UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Suban Alwan , Gani Ilham 
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan kewirausahaan menjadi senjata penghancur pengangguran dan kemiskinan, dan menjadi tangga menuju impian setiap Mahasiswa untuk mandiri secara finansial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Urgensi Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dengan Memanfaatkan Teknologi Digital Mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, sebagaimana data yang dikumpulkan bukan berupa angka-angka, melainkan data tersebut berasal dari naskah wawancara, catatan lapangan, dokumen pribadi, catatan memo, dan dokumen resmi lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kewirausahaan diperlukan dalam bidang apapun tanpa memperhatikan bidang yang ditekuni atau profesi seseorang, dengan adanya pendidikan kewirausahaan mahasiswa mampu membangun jiwa kewirausahaan dengan menciptakan berbagai ide dan inovasi yang kreatif, mampu memanfaatkan dan mengikuti perkembangan digital technology yang sangat pesat. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pendidikan kewirausahaan pada perguruan tinggi UIN Alauddin Makassar sebagai proses atau kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam rangka menginternalisasi mental kewirausahaan, mentransmisi pengetahuan dan keterampilan kewirausahaan kepada mahasiswa, mengakselerasi pengalaman dan menularkan pola pikir dan perilaku seorang wirausaha pada mahasiswa hingga dia berperilaku dan berwirausaha. Hal ini sangat penting karena perkembangan kewirausahaan sudah mengarah pada ekonomi kreatif dan digital, sehingga mampu membuat usaha baru tidak lagi terfokus pada mencari kerja dan menjadi pekerja lagi, melainkan bisa menciptakan dan membuka lapangan kerja.
Research on optimization of teaching mental health monitoring and evaluation system based on intelligent algorithm
Authors: Wu Yan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Recently, the application and optimization research of intelligent algorithms in the monitoring and evaluation system of teaching mental health has been focused on. Many countries cannot avoid that with the rapid development of the urban economy, the mental health of Chinese people is ignored without knowing it. This phenomenon is more obvious in today’s campuses, especially in colleges and universities. Although the campus is equipped with a psychological counseling office, most students choose to give up because they can’t face themselves in a bad mood. Traditional random checks and individual conversations have no good effect. The intelligent algorithm developed in the new era is inevitably applied to the detection and evaluation of teaching psychological health. However, the intelligent algorithm at this stage cannot meet the requirements of teaching mental health monitoring and evaluation, because the data collection and processing are not completed through the matching intelligent algorithm, but directly through the algorithm DC method. The data collection will cause certain errors, and the data processing and output will inevitably be biased. This research is a kind of optimized intelligent algorithm system that can be applied to the monitoring and evaluation of teaching mental health. First, the research introduces and compares several modern intelligent algorithms used in teaching mental health monitoring and evaluation, and then analyzes the main influencing factors of monitoring and evaluation. These factors are integrated into the intelligent algorithm monitoring and evaluation system as key intelligent algorithm research objects, Finally, the optimized monitoring and evaluation system is applied in practice to obtain the corresponding imperfect information performance, and the final optimized result is obtained through further improvement. The results show that in most cases, a certain intelligent algorithm can not fully adapt to the detection and evaluation system, but the combination of different kinds of intelligent algorithms through influencing factors can give play to its advantages, and the final results can also be consistent with the actual. The proposed intelligent algorithm can not only be used in the monitoring and evaluation of teaching mental health but also reflect more monitoring and evaluation of teaching quality. The essence of the intelligent algorithm is to obtain complete data that can reflect reality by exploring the value of various information data. In the future, more joint intelligent algorithms will be proposed, which can adapt to more situations and achieve complete applications in teaching, security, medicine, and other fields.
Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes And Actions Towards Preventing Covid-19 Disease In Bangun Village, Sampolawa District, South Buton Regency
Authors: NASRIAH. A  , WAHYUDDIN  , AGUS DARMAWAN  
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah suatu kelompok virus yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit pada hewan atau manusia yang menyerang pada sistem pernapasan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pencegahan covid-19 adalah pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan penyakit covid-19 pada masyarakat di Desa Bangun Kecamatan Sampolawa.Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang berada di Desa Bangun yaitu sebanyak 1.016 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 75 orang, Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik sebesar 53,3%, sikap yang positif sebesar 60%, dan tindakan yang baik sebesar 60%. Hubungan pengetahuan dengan pencegahan penyakit covid-19 memiliki nilai p value= 0,001 <α= 0,05, sikap memiliki nilai p value= 0,001 <α= 0,05, dan tindakan memiliki nilai p value= 0,018 <α= 0,05 Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan terhadap upaya pencegahan penyakit covid-19 pada masyarakat di Desa Bangun Kecamatan Sampolawa Kabupaten Buton Selatan.
Brain Respiration, Stres, dan Romantic Relationship pada Dewasa Muda
Authors: Indrianie Efnie , Dwijayanthy Meta 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh Brain Respiration dalam mengurangi stres yang berkaitan dengan romantic relationship pada dewasa muda. Quasi-experimental digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dan partisipan direkrut dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Tiga puluh orang dewasa muda yang mengalami masalah romantic relationship terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Para peserta dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan randomized control. Untuk mengukur aktivitas elektrodermal (EDA) yang mencerminkan stres, penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat biofeedback. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah T-Test dan Mann-Whitney. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa tingkat stres pada dewasa muda yang mendapatkan Brain Respiration mengalami penurunan (T-hitung = 0,001 < 0,05). Jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol, penurunan derajat stres pada dewasa muda pada kelompok eksperimen jauh lebih rendah (x̄ post-test kelompok eksperimen = 2,8 < x̄ post-test kelompok kontrol 4,8). Dalam hal ini dapat disimpulkan Brain Respiration dapat menurunkan derajat stres pada dewasa muda yang mengalami masalah percintaan.
Conference Report on the “Use of Epidemiological findings in Regulatory Pesticide Risk Assessment”
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority
Published: July 2024

In 2013, as a follow up of a systematic review of epidemiological studies published from 2006 to 2012 investigating the association between pesticide exposure and many health outcome, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) lauched a project with a mandate for Plant Protection Products and their Residues (PPR) Panel to examine novel tools to improve the use of epidemiological data in the risk assessment of pesticides. The project culminated in the publication of two scientific opinions and this report summarises the discussions and outcomes of the scientific conference, held on 21 November, 2017, in Parma, Italy. More than 65 people attended the Conference and speakers and participants from European and non‐European countries discussed the two opinions developed by the PPR Panel and future scenarios where the application of modern methodologies in toxicology, exposure and epidemiology are expected to support a mechanistic shift for the integration of the three disciplines in the pesticide risk assessment and identify risk factors involved in complex diseases.
RRI Lhokseumawe's Media Convergence in Maintaining Existence in the Digitalization Era
Authors: Marhamah  , Fauzi  
Published: July 2024

Media convergence presents both a challenge and a necessity for radio media in the digital era, due to the complexity of integrating information and communication technology, computer networks, and media content. RRI must adapt to changes in data usage patterns within society through media convergence to remain competitive and sustain its existence. This study aims to identify the aspects of media convergence at RRI Lhokseumawe that help maintain its presence in the digital era. The research is grounded in media convergence theory by Grant and Wilkinson and employs a qualitative research methodology. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The research informants included eight individuals: the director of RRI, and members from the news, broadcasting, new media engineering departments, as well as RRI observers. Descriptive qualitative analysis was used to interpret the data. The stages of data analysis included data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The study found that RRI Lhokseumawe maintained its presence in the digital age by embracing convergence. This convergence was implemented through several channels, such as the website, RRI Go Play, YouTube channel, and RRI Net. As a result of this convergence, access became easier, allowing the public to access and enjoy information through smartphones anytime and anywhere. Additionally, the human resources at RRI Lhokseumawe underwent training to update their skills and abilities to keep pace with current technology.
Pregnancy-Related-Acute Kidney Injury in Jigawa, Nigeria
Authors: Habib AA , Abdullahi U , Muhammad AS , Muhammad S , Boysungni Z 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (PR-AKI) is a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the causes and outcomes of PR-AKI management.
Methods: This was a two-year retrospective review of patients managed for PR-AKI between 1 October 2021 and 31 September 2023 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Rasheed Shekoni Federal University Teaching Hospital Dutse. Patients’ data were obtained from their case files.
Results: One hundred and three women were diagnosed with PR-AKI out of 1,647 admissions during the review period. The mean age of the patients was 27 7.5 years, with an age range of 15 to 48 years. The mean parity was 4.513.2 and most (47.6%) patients were grand-multipara. The majority (70.7%) booked for antenatal care in primary healthcare centres, and only 2(3.1%) booked in tertiary hospitals. The commonest cause of PRAKI was obstetric haemorrhage (48.5%), with postpartum haemorrhage and antepartum haemorrhage accounting for 72% and 28%, respectively. Seventy-five (72.8%) patients received a blood transfusion, while 28 (27.2%) had haemodialysis. Thirty-five (33.9%) deaths were recorded.
Conclusion: This study revealed that PRAKI was common, and obstetric haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders and sepsis were the leading causes.
In vitro study of the inhibitory potentials of cold and hot aqueous extract of Vernonia amygdalina, Calotropis procera, and Persea americana on α-glucosidase
Authors: Fagbohunka BS , Nwolisah OS , Odufuwa KT , Adetayo PO 
Published: July 2024

Background: The surge in the incidence of diabetes mellitus has spurred heightened interest on alternative and complementary therapies, particularly those derived from medicinal plants.
Objective: To assess the α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of cold and hot aqueous extracts of Vernonia amygdalina (bitter leaf), Calotropis procera (locally known as “bomubomu” leaves), and Persea americana (also known as avocado pear) to explore their medicinal applicability.
Method: The leaves of V. amygdalina, C. procera, and the seed of P. americana were subjected to cold and hot extraction methods using distilled water. These extracts were specifically targeted for their potential inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase activity, a key enzyme involved in carbohydrate digestion.
Results: The α-glucosidase inhibitory assay showed that the extracts from the plants had maximum inhibitory effects at 20 mg/mL. Cold and hot aqueous extracts of V. amygdalina exhibited maximal inhibitory activities of 100% and 86%, respectively, at 20mg/mL. Cold and hot aqueous extracts of C. procera displayed 100% and 91% inhibitory activities, respectively, at 20mg/mL. Similarly, cold and hot extracts of P. americana exhibited the highest inhibitory activities of 77% and 63%, respectively, at 20mg/mL concentration.
Conclusions: The findings demonstrated that cold and hot aqueous extracts of Vernonia amygdalina, Calotropis procera, and Persea americana exhibited significant inhibitory activities against α-glucosidase. The observed inhibitory effects suggest the therapeutic potential of these plant extracts as natural remedies for managing post-prandial hyperglycaemia in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus.