bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS PEGADAIAN SYARIAH BERDASARKAN UNSUR HUMAN CAPITAL (Studi Kasus Pada Pegadaian Syariah Kabupaten Aceh Jaya)
Authors: Rizwan Rizwan , Nova Nova 
Published: July 2024

Research in the form of a case study at one of the sharia pawnshops in Aceh Jaya district. In the form of survey research, descriptive and verification research types. It was found that: (1) the human capital factor based on individual capability was achieved at 78.3%. Individual motivation with an achievement level of 82%. The leadership aspect is still low at 74%. The organizational climate aspect is quite good at 82.3%, and the workgroup effectiveness aspect reaches 80.5%. The work productivity level of sharia pawnshops in Aceh Jaya is 80.67%. (2) Simultaneously, the relationship between human capital and work productivity is 0.898 with a large contribution of human capital from the elements of individual capability, individual motivation, leadership, the organizational climate, and workgroup effectiveness to work productivity, amounting to 80.7%.
The effect of maternal diabetes on the formation of fetal surfactant
Authors: Sanjaya I Nyoman Hariyasa , Sutandi Chatrine 
Published: July 2024

Elevated maternal blood glucose levels in pregnancy correlate with increased risk of pregnancy complications, labor, and pregnancy outcomes. Type II alveolus cells produce a combination of fat and protein called pulmonary surfactant. To assist in preserving lung stability, pulmonary surfactant plays a crucial function in lowering the propensity of the alveolus to recoil and preventing alveolus collapse. The hallmark of maternal diabetes is the malfunctioning of pancreatic β-cells, which results in insufficient insulin production to sustain proper blood glucose levels. Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in newborns is caused by surfactant lack of sufficiency, which is caused by fetal hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinism brought on by maternal diabetes. Appropriate treatments are required to improve glycemic management since maternal diabetes raises the risk of RDS in term newborns. These therapies include a deeper comprehension of the molecular mechanisms behind gestational diabetes mellitus that impact the surfactant system. Phosphatidylglycerol levels are either nonexistent or extremely low in infants with RDS. Phosphatidylglycerol synthesis during pregnancy in diabetics is known to be delayed in comparison to the non-diabetic control group. For this reason, proper care is essential to enhancing long-term health and neonatal outcomes. These findings underscore the need for early detection and management of maternal diabetes to mitigate the risk of RDS and improve neonatal health.
The Characteristics and Knowledge of Family of Patients with CKD about AV- Shunt At Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital
Authors: Rivai Mohammad Arif , Junaidi Fachrul , Khalilullah Saif Alvin , Muzakkir Yumna 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Identifying the CKD progression of the patient should be presented with a range of choices for renal replacement treatment. Therefore, establishing vascular access for hemodialysis is significantly correlated with the survival rate of patients as well as knowledge related to access. Thus, in this study, we aim to report the characteristics and knowledge of the family of patients with CKD about AV-shunt at Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital.
Method: This research is descriptive research with a retrospective approach. This study evaluated the "Social Demographic and Medical Character" and "Knowledge towards AV Shunt" family of patients with CKD at RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin in Banda Aceh. The samples in this study were all patients undergoing hemodialysis who had carried out AV-shunt at the hemodialysis installation at RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin from July 1 to July 31, 2021. The data were analyzed descriptively by using SPSS.
Results: From 80 respondents, an average age of 50.39 ± 12.594. Most AV Shunt care trainers are from doctors, and the rest are from doctors and nurses (6,3%). Regarding our study, 88,8% of the patients' families received education related to the AV-shunt, and only 11,3% did not.
Conclusion: Regarding this study, we can conclude that the patient’s family knows about AV Shunt but must still be evaluated to maintain good AV Shunt function.
Bacterial patterns and antibiotics sensitivity in culture tests of diabetic foot ulcer
Authors: Raja Fauzan Teuku , Mahfudz Lauhil 
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers are one of the complications of DM which can cause a decrease in productivity in patients. Diabetic ulcers make it easier for bacteria to grow and infect the body. Some pathogenic bacteria that are often found are Staphylococcus aureus, And Coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia, and Proteus is wonderful. Antibiotics play an important role in the management of diabetic ulcers infected with bacteria, where the most sensitive antibiotics are Amikacin, Erythromycin, Meropenem, Ciprofloxacin, and Ampicillin. Therefore, this study aims to determine the bacterial patterns and bacterial sensitivity to antibiotics in diabetic ulcer patients in the surgical inpatient room of RSUDZA Banda Aceh.
Method: This research is descriptive observational with a retrospective approach using medical record data from diabetic ulcer patients from August 2021 – August 2022. Sample collection was carried out randomly. non-probability sampling namely with total sampling. Data will be analyzed using univariate analysis
Results: There were 60 samples of diabetic ulcer sufferers who underwent pus culture examination and antibiotic sensitivity testing in this study. Based on gender, men are the most likely to suffer from dibasic ulcers, namely 41 samples. The average age of diabetic ulcer sufferers was above 65 years in 19 samples. From the pus culture examination, it was found that the 4 most commonly found bacteria were: Staphylococcus aureus (13), E. Coli (13), Klebsiella pneumonia (10), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8). Based on the antibiotic sensitivity pattern, Meropenem has the strongest sensitivity to bacterial pneumonia and E. coli. Meanwhile, Levofloxacin has the strongest sensitivity to bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that the cause of most diabetic ulcer infections are Staphylococcus aureus and E. Coli, while the antibiotics of choice are Meropenem and Levofloxacin because they have the highest sensitivity.
Enhancing business performance: The role of data-driven analytics in strategic decision-making
Authors: Oluwatosin Abdul-Azeez  , Alexsandra Ogadimma Ihechere  , Courage Idemudia  
Published: July 2024

In today’s highly competitive business landscape, organizations are increasingly turning to data-driven analytics to enhance performance and inform strategic decision-making. This approach leverages vast amounts of data, transforming it into actionable insights that drive efficiency, innovation, and growth. The role of data-driven analytics is multifaceted, encompassing predictive, prescriptive, and descriptive analytics, each contributing uniquely to the decision-making process. Predictive analytics forecasts future trends and behaviors, enabling proactive strategies. Prescriptive analytics provides recommendations for optimal actions based on various scenarios, while descriptive analytics offers a clear view of past performance, helping to identify patterns and opportunities for improvement. The integration of advanced data analytics tools and techniques has revolutionized how businesses operate, particularly in areas such as marketing, finance, supply chain management, and customer relationship management. By utilizing data analytics, companies can identify market trends, understand customer preferences, optimize operations, and reduce costs. For example, in marketing, data-driven insights allow for targeted campaigns and personalized customer experiences, leading to higher conversion rates and customer loyalty. In supply chain management, analytics improve demand forecasting and inventory management, enhancing overall efficiency. Furthermore, the adoption of data-driven analytics fosters a culture of evidence-based decision-making within organizations. Leaders can make informed decisions quickly, reducing the risks associated with gut-feel approaches and ensuring that strategies are aligned with market realities and organizational goals. This shift towards analytics-based decision-making is supported by advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, which enhance the accuracy and depth of insights generated from data. However, the journey to becoming a data-driven organization is not without challenges. It requires significant investments in technology, talent, and change management. Organizations must also address data privacy and security concerns to maintain stakeholder trust. Despite these challenges, the benefits of data-driven analytics in strategic decision-making are undeniable. It empowers businesses to navigate complexities, seize opportunities, and achieve sustainable competitive advantages. In conclusion, data-driven analytics is a critical enabler of enhanced business performance. Its strategic application in decision-making processes not only drives operational excellence but also positions organizations for long-term success in a dynamic market environment.
Keywords: Decision-Making, Data-Driven, Analytics, Business Performance, Strategic.
The role of sub-branch managers in enhancing customer engagement in the telecommunications sector
Authors: Jumai Adama Buinwi  , Chinenye Gbemisola Okatta  , Ebunoluwa Johnson  
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the essential role of sub-branch managers in enhancing customer engagement within the telecommunications sector, a field marked by intense competition and rapidly evolving customer expectations. Employing a comprehensive literature review methodology, this research examines the multifaceted responsibilities of sub-branch managers, focusing on their impact on customer satisfaction, loyalty, and overall organizational performance. Key findings reveal that sub-branch managers significantly influence customer engagement through the implementation of customer-centric strategies, effective internal communication, and the use of advanced Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems. Leadership styles such as transformational and servant leadership emerged as particularly effective in fostering a motivated workforce and enhancing customer interactions. The study also highlights the critical role of internal marketing and continuous improvement in maintaining high service standards and aligning organizational processes with customer needs. The study concludes that sub-branch managers are pivotal to the success of customer engagement initiatives in the telecommunications sector. Their ability to adapt to changing market conditions and proactively address customer feedback is crucial for sustaining customer loyalty and achieving business growth. Consequently, the study recommends telecommunications companies invest in leadership training and development programs for sub-branch managers, alongside the adoption of advanced CRM technologies and a culture of continuous improvement. These measures are essential for empowering sub-branch managers to drive customer engagement and secure a competitive advantage in a dynamic market.
Keywords: Customer Engagement, Sub-Branch Managers, Telecommunications, Leadership, Customer Relationship Management, Internal Marketing.
Advancing strategic procurement: Enhancing efficiency and cost management in high-stakes environments
Authors: Patience Okpeke Paul  , Jane Osareme Ogugua  , Nsisong Louis Eyo-Udo  
Published: July 2024

Strategic procurement is essential for organizational success, particularly in high-stakes environments where efficiency and cost management are critical. This paper explores strategies to enhance procurement efficiency and manage costs effectively. Key focus areas include process optimization through standardization and lean principles, integrating advanced technologies such as AI and blockchain, and the importance of skilled personnel and continuous training. Cost management strategies, including robust cost analysis techniques, effective negotiation tactics, and strong supplier relationship management, are also examined. Emerging trends, such as digital procurement platforms and sustainability practices, are discussed, highlighting their implications for procurement professionals. The paper concludes with a summary of key points. It suggests areas for future research to advance strategic procurement practices further.
Keywords: Strategic Procurement, Efficiency, Cost Management, Supplier Relationship Management.
Strategic management and market analysis in business and agriculture: A comparative study
Authors: Eyitayo Raji  , Tochukwu Ignatius Ijomah  , Osemeike Gloria Eyieyien  
Published: July 2024

This comparative study explores the business and agricultural sector's strategic management practices and market analysis models. It highlights the similarities and differences in how these two sectors approach strategic planning, competitive advantage, and market dynamics. Businesses typically focus on leveraging financial and technological resources and understanding consumer behaviour. At the same time, agriculture emphasizes natural resource management and environmental factors. Both sectors benefit from effective strategic planning and market analysis, improving performance and sustainability. However, they also face unique challenges, such as technological changes, market volatility, and opportunities through innovation and sustainable practices. The study underscores the importance of cross-sector learning. It suggests future research directions to deepen the understanding of strategic management across diverse industries.
Keywords: Strategic Management, Market Analysis, Business Sector, Agricultural Sector, Sustainability Practices.
The role of data analysis and reporting in modern procurement: Enhancing decision-making and supplier management
Authors: Patience Okpeke Paul  , Jane Osareme Ogugua  , Nsisong Louis Eyo-Udo  
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the evolving role of data analysis and reporting in modern procurement practices, emphasizing their transformative impact on decision-making and supplier management. Historically rooted in manual processes, procurement has transitioned to data-driven methodologies propelled by technological advancements. Key aspects include data collection from diverse sources, integration into centralized systems, and application of analytical techniques such as predictive analytics and descriptive analytics. These methodologies enable procurement professionals to gain insights into spending patterns, forecast demand accurately, optimize procurement strategies, and enhance supplier relationships. The importance of real-time reporting in procurement decision-making is highlighted, enabling timely adjustments based on up-to-date insights into market conditions, supplier performance, and operational metrics. Decision Support Systems (DSS) further empower procurement managers by synthesizing complex data sets, facilitating scenario analysis, and recommending optimal cost reduction and risk mitigation strategies. Supplier management benefits significantly from data-driven approaches, with criteria like quality performance, delivery metrics, and cost competitiveness being rigorously evaluated through data analysis. Risk management strategies leverage data to anticipate and mitigate supplier-related risks, ensuring continuity and resilience in supply chain operations. The implications for the future of procurement underscore the continued evolution towards predictive supply chain analytics, blockchain technology for transparency, AI-driven automation, sustainability initiatives, and enhanced supplier collaboration platforms. These advancements will further optimize procurement processes, strengthen strategic partnerships, and drive sustainable business practices in an increasingly competitive global market.
Keywords: Data Analysis, Reporting, Procurement, Decision-Making, Supplier Management.
Econométrie spatiale appliquée des microdonnées
Authors: Dubé Jean , Legros Diègo 
Published: July 2024

Si l'effet de proximité (spatiale, sociale, cognitive, etc.) sur les comportements est un fait généralement reconnu, les modèles économétriques n’ont incorporé cette réalité que depuis peu. L’aspect spatial apporte ici une richesse d’information qu’il est pertinent de considérer lors des analyses empiriques quantitatives.Cet ouvrage propose une analyse progressive et complète de la réalité spatiale et spatio-temporelle des microdonnées (consommateurs et entreprises). Il expose la construction de matrices de pondérations, le calcul de statistiques descriptives, puis conclut sur une présentation détaillée des types de modèles existants.Des exemples détaillés sont présentés à la fin de chacun des chapitres, permettant de faire le lien entre la théorie et la pratique. Econométrie spatiale appliquée des microdonnéess'adresse à un public ayant des bases en économétrie et désirant s'initier à l'économétrie spatiale.
La robotique mobile
Authors: Jaulin Luc 
Published: July 2024

La robotique mobile est une discipline en plein essor avec notamment l’apparition des drones volants, des robots sous-marins détecteurs de mines, des robots voiliers ou encore des robots aspirateurs. Cet ouvrage présente les différents outils et méthodes qui permettent la conception de robots mobiles. Ces systèmes généralement autonomes et supervisés par un opérateur humain sont capables de se déplacer dans un environnement plus ou moins connu. Illustré par des simulations et des exercices corrigés, La robotique mobiledécrit les principes essentiels de la modélisation des robots, développant les notions d'actionneur, de capteur, de régulateur et de guidage. Les outils permettant une simulation tridimensionnelle sont également traités ainsi que les bases théoriques d’une localisation fiable des robots dans leur environnement.
Big Data, Open Data et valorisation des données
Authors: Monino Jean-Louis , Sedkaoui Soraya 
Published: July 2024

La série Smart innovation présente les thèmes liés à la dynamique technologique, entrepreneuriale, territoriale et économique de l'innovation. Elle privilégie les approches novatrices des acteurs qui, par leurs comportements, stratégies et politiques d'innovation intelligente, modifient les modèles économiques dans une perspective de croissance durable.Le monde est devenu numérique. Les nouvelles technologies atteignent aujourd’hui une certaine maturité, rendant les données accessibles à tous et partout.L’essor des technologies connexes, comme l’avènement d’Internet, des réseaux sociaux ou des Cloud Computing(usines numériques), accroît considérablement le volume disponible de ces données, de telle sorte que les enjeux se focalisent non plus sur leur production mais sur leur intégration et leur valorisation. Ces « Data » peuvent en effet représenter un atout majeur pour les entreprises, à condition de savoir les capter, les combiner et les analyser.Cet ouvrage analyse la révolution du Big Data et ses mégadonnées, et explore les nouveaux challenges de l’Open Data, qui rend ces informations accessibles, exploitables et réutilisables par tous. Il détaille les facteurs-clés de leur valorisation (Data Mining, Text Mining…) pour donner aux entreprises l’ensemble des outils indispensables pour s’adapter à la nouvelle économie de l’immatériel.
Les extracteurs liquide-liquide et liquide-solide
Authors: Duroudier Jean-Paul 
Published: July 2024

Cet ouvrage est le troisième volume de la série Equipements industriels pour le génie des procédés. Il propose une étude approfondie et diversifiée de cette discipline.Les extracteurs liquide-liquide et liquide-solide présente la théorie et les méthodes analytiques ou graphiques nécessaires à l’opération d’extraction. Les extractions liquide-liquide ainsi que liquide-solide nécessitent des appareils différentiels ou à étages séparés.Riche de nombreux exemples pratiques ce livre développe des expressions utiles pour créer des logiciels. Les annexes et les références bibliographiques facilitent le calcul des matériels et sont une aide au lecteur pour approfondir les questions de son choix.
L'art de la guerre à l'âge des réseaux
Authors: Henrotin Joseph 
Published: July 2024

Les réseaux et l’information sont devenus centraux dans l’art de la guerre occidentale. Déjà au coeur de la révolution dans les affaires militaires, ils sont des composantes essentielles de la troisième Offset Strategy récemment annoncée.Cet ouvrage analyse sous un angle critique, les apports et les problèmes posés par la diffusion des technologies de l’information au regard de la stratégie classique. Dans une approche historique, il examine les conséquences de « l’informationnalisation » sur l’ensemble des étapes stratégiques de l’art de la guerre régulière et irrégulière.Il étudie l’épistémologie de « la révolution » dans les affaires militaires au travers de son processus de constitution et de légitimation avant d’aborder la question du renseignement tactique et stratégique. La cinématiquedes opérations ainsi que la manière de conduire la guerreen réseau sont également traitées.
La traque informationnelle
Authors: Leleu-Merviel Sylvie 
Published: July 2024

Qu’est-ce que la couleur ? Que signifie « la bourse clôture en baisse de 5 % ce soir » ? Comment se définit un téléspectateur ? Comment le sens vient-il à l’image ? C’est à ces questions banales ou célèbres que répond La traque informationnelle.Un jeu, un divertissement récréatif sous forme de saynète fictionnelle, des énigmes et de multiples exemples viennent concrétiser les concepts et/ou les exposés théoriques présentés dans cet ouvrage, rendant l’approche plus intuitive et plus digeste. L’ensemble entend revisiter le processus informationnel ; la « donnée » en forme le pivot.Au plan scientifique, la perspective épistémologique est celle d’une « relativité radicale ». Dès lors, tout comme la trace qui porte en elle le spectre du processus qui l’a engendrée, la quête informationnelle relève de la traque de sens, où les « échafaudages interprétatifs » permettent d’inférer des réalités plausibles.
Principes fondamentaux de chimie thérapeutique
Authors: Barret Roland 
Published: July 2024

Consacré aux principes fondamentaux de la chimie thérapeutique, cet ouvrage donne une définition du médicament, décrit la vie du principe actif et analyse les propriétés physicochimiques des médicaments (pKa, lipophilie, solubilité et surface polaire), leurs évaluations et leurs intérêts dans le drug-design.Il présente le principe de prodrogue en décrivant ses différents types (bioprécurseurs, prodrogues à vecteur) ainsi que ses applications pour le drug-design et dans les théories ADEPT et GDEPT. La notion de pharmacophore 2D et 3D est examinée en détail et les règles de Lipinsky complètent la description des principes fondamentaux. Enfin, il analyse de manière minutieuse la pharmacopée européenne et précise le rôle de celle-ci dans le domaine industriel.Principes fondamentaux de chimie thérapeutique s’adresse aussi bien aux étudiants de pharmacie qu’à ceux de différents masters ayant pour thème la conception et l’analyse, la pharmacocinétique, et dans une certaine mesure la pharmacologie du médicament.