bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT ISSUES IN THE HOTEL BUSINESS IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN
Authors: ЛАТЫПОВА М.Р. ЛАТЫПОВА М.Р. , БЕРДНИКОВА О.А. БЕРДНИКОВА О.А. 
Published: July 2024

В рамках представленного исследования выявлены отличительные черты развития туристического отрасли в Республике Татарстан. Для этого была изучена статистика туристического потока в Республике Татарстан и отмечены наиболее значительные колебания. Далее были изучены причины появления каждого сокращения туристического потока, и сформированы в качестве проблем развития гостиничного бизнеса в Республике Татарстан.
This study identifies the distinctive features of the tourism industry development in the Republic of Tatarstan. Through the conducted analysis, discrepancies between the pace of development in the tourism industry and the hotel business were revealed. Consequently, an analysis aimed at studying and identifying the main problems explaining the identified mismatch was conducted.
FEATURES OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS
Authors: БУЗИНА М.В. БУЗИНА М.В. , ЕСТУРЛИЕВА А.И. ЕСТУРЛИЕВА А.И. , НУРЫЙАХМЕТОВА С.М. НУРЫЙАХМЕТОВА С.М. , ПУГАЧЕВА М.А. ПУГАЧЕВА М.А. 
Published: July 2024

Особенности управления рисками в государственных учреждениях связаны с множеством факторов, таких как специфика деятельности государства, политическое окружение и требования к прозрачности и отчетности. Главная цель такого управления - минимизация возможных потерь и негативных последствий для государства и его населения. В данной статье рассмотрены основные аспекты управления рисками в государственных учреждениях.
The specifics of risk management in public institutions are associated with many factors, such as the specifics of government activities, the political environment and the requirements for transparency and accountability. The main purpose of such management is to minimize possible losses and negative consequences for the state and its population. This article discusses the main aspects of risk management in public institutions.
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ACCOUNTING AND INTERNAL CONTROL OF COSTS FOR THE CULTIVATION AND PRODUCTION OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
Authors: КИЧЕНИНА Т.Н. КИЧЕНИНА Т.Н. , СКОРНЯКОВА А.А. СКОРНЯКОВА А.А. , ХАЙРУЛЛИНА Д.И. ХАЙРУЛЛИНА Д.И. 
Published: July 2024

Сельское хозяйство - важный сектор экономики, которому в последнее время уделяется большое внимание. Появляющиеся новые направления и соответственно новые понятие, такие как микроскотоводство, ставит актуальным вопрос о необходимости организации учета и контроля данного направления в сельском хозяйстве. В статье рассмотрены методические аспекты учета и контроля затрат на выращивание продукции микроскотоводста. Предложены направления внутреннего контроля исходя из предлагаемой методики аналитического учета затрат по видам продукции микроскотоводства.
Agriculture is an important sector of the economy, which has recently received a lot of attention. Emerging new directions and, accordingly, new concepts, such as micro-cattle breeding, raise the urgent question of the need to organize accounting and control of this area in agriculture. The article discusses the methodological aspects of accounting and control of costs for the cultivation of micro-livestock products. The directions of internal control are proposed based on the proposed methodology of analytical cost accounting by types of livestock products.
АНАЛИЗ ОСНОВНЫХ ДРАЙВЕРОВ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В РЕГИОНАХ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: OLIMOV M.K. OLIMOV M.K. 
Published: July 2024

This article outlines the priorities of economic security of the country and its regions. Main economic indicators that ensure the economic security of the Republic of Uzbekistan and its regions have been studied and analyzed in depth. The novelty of the study is that the economic indicators of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP), industrial production and investment activity were analyzed as a key factor in ensuring economic security. A number of relevant results were obtained as a result of the analysis of indicators by relevant years and regions. On the basis of the studied data, the necessary conclusions were drawn about the current state of development on national and regional economic security factors. Also, proposals have been developed to ensure an effective system of economic security in the Republic of Uzbekistan and its regions.
В данной статье обозначены приоритеты экономической безопасности страны и ее регионов. Подробно изучены и проанализированы основные экономические показатели, обеспечивающие экономическую безопасность Республики Узбекистан и ее регионов. Новизна исследования заключается в том, что проанализированы экономические показатели валового внутреннего продукта (ВВП) страны, промышленного производства и инвестиционной активности как ключевого фактора обеспечения экономической безопасности. Ряд соответствующих результатов получен в результате анализа показателей по соответствующим годам и регионам. На основе изученных данных сделаны необходимые выводы о современном состоянии развития национальных и региональных факторов экономической безопасности. Также разработаны предложения по обеспечению эффективной системы экономической безопасности в Республике Узбекистан и ее регионах.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja, Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Pada Tenaga Kependidikan Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin)
Authors: Nurafni Nurafni , Hamzah Muhammad Nasir , Muspa Muspa , Pala Rukman 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada tenaga kependidikan fakultas keperawatan universitas hasanuddin. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada tenaga kependidikan fakultas keperawatan universitas hasanuddin. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan pengembangan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada tenaga kependidikan fakultas keperawatan universitas hasanuddin. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan sumber data yang digunakan adalah berupa data primer. Populasi penelitian adalah tenaga kependidikan fakultas keperawatan universitas hasanuddin. dengan sampel sebanyak 30 pegawai. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Uji Asumsi Klasik, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis data, analisis deskriptif dengan variabel lingkungan kerja (X1), disiplin kerja (X2), dan pelatihan (X3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hasil analisa data Variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X1) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y). Variabel Disiplin Kerja (X2) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y). Variabel Pelatihan (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y).
Transformasi Efisiensi Pelayanan Rawat Inap: Analisis Multi-Dimensi Menggunakan Indikator Barber Johnson
Authors: Pradnyantara I Gusti Agung Ngurah Putra , Januansyah Revan , Seha Harinto Nur , Faidah Nurul 
Published: July 2024

Dalam statistik rumah sakit terdapat beberapa indikator pelayanan rawat inap, yaitu BOR, AvLOS, TOI, BTO, GDR dan NDR. Pemanfaatan data pelaporan berhubungan dengan mekanisme alur prosedur pelayanan untuk kepentingan internal dan eksternal rumah sakit. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Rumah Sakit Dkt Dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta, data 3 tahun terakhir terdapat peningkatan indikator pelayanan rawat inap tetapi masih belum masuk kategori efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren indikator pelayanan rawat inap selama 3 tahun terakhir di RS DKT Dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi pelayanan. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan analisis longitudinal yang dikombinasikan dengan wawancara mendalam untuk memahami konteks dan upaya perbaikan yang dilakukan rumah sakit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis data sekunder yaitu rekapitulasi SHRI pertahun dalam kurung waktu 3 tahun terakhir serta wawancara kepada petugas pelaporan, dari hasil analisis perbandingan indikator pelayanan rawat inap selama 3 tahun terakhir diketahui hanya nilai LOS yang memenuhi standar efisiensi, untuk indikator BOR, TOI, dan BTO belum memenuhi standar barber johnson karena jumlah kunjungan dirumah sakit khususnya rawat inap masih rendah.

In hospital statistics there are several indicators of inpatient services, namely BOR, AvLOS, TOI, BTO, GDR and NDR. The use of reporting data is related to the mechanism for the flow of service procedures for internal and external purposes of the hospital. Based on a preliminary study at Dr. DKT Hospital. Soetarto Yogyakarta, data for the last 3 years shows an increase in inpatient service indicators but it is still not in the efficient category. The aim of this research is to analyze the benefits of inpatient service indicators over the last 3 years. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach with secondary data, namely recapitulation of SHRI per year within the last 3 years as well as interviews with reporting officers. From the results of the comparative analysis of inpatient service indicators over the last 3 years, it is known that only the LOS value meets efficiency standards, for BOR, TOI and BTO indicators do not meet Barber Johnson standards because the number of hospital visits, especially inpatient stays, is still low.
Transforming Hospital Housekeeping: The Kayakalp Journey
Authors: Pillai Jawahar S.K. , Sahoo Biswajeevan , Sahoo Mukunda Chandra , Behera Bijayini , Baby Renju Sussan , George Mariamma V. , Rath Jyotirmayee , Sahoo Chandramani , Mohapatra Ashoka , Chhabra Gaurav , Behera Binod Kumar , Singh Arvind Kumar , Patro Binod Kumar , Jena Ashok Kumar 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction
The Kayakalp guidelines for public healthcare facilities under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) focus on improving sanitation, cleanliness, and infection control at public hospitals in India. This study was conducted in a 960-bed tertiary-level teaching hospital in eastern India. Housekeeping has been a challenge in public institutions, with factors like overcrowding and resource constraints. Tobacco and betel nut chewing, spitting, poor sanitation practices, and open urination are major challenges in ensuring sanitation at the hospital. The research objective was to study the implementation of the Kayakalp guidelines for quality improvement in housekeeping services at the institution.

Methods
A pre- and post-interventional study was conducted using the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) quality tool. Plan phases included the gap assessment using the Kayakalp checklist with numerical scoring. Necessary interventions were done under three headings: structure, processes, and outcomes in the “Do” phase. The “Check” phase included monitoring of the activities followed by the “Act” phase, which included a review of the action plan. External experts nominated by the government conducted the final assessments and recommended it as one of the cleanest hospitals.

Results
A 360-degree improvement was observed in hospital services, with assessment score improvement from 73.68% to 95.0%. The institution received the first prize in 2020 and 2021 and runners-up Kayakalp National Award under category “B” (Institute of National Importance) Hospitals in 2019.

Conclusion
The implementation of Kayakalp guidelines of the Government of India proved to be efficient in the improvement of housekeeping and infection control practices in the institution.
Orang Dayak dan Kebudayaannya
Authors: Widen Kumpiady 
Published: July 2024

Suku Dayak sebagai penduduk asli Pulau Kalimantan, hingga saat ini masih menjadi bahan perbincangan banyak orang. Masih banyak stigma yang melekat pada kehidupan orang Dayak. Misalnya, orang Dayak kanibal, kafir, terbelakang, pemotong kepala, belum beradab, dll. Pandangan demikian oleh orang luar terhadap orang Dayak adalah hal yang wajar karena mereka belum mengenal kebudayaan orang Dayak secara menyeluruh dan komprehensif. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan secara umum tentang kebudayaan Dayak, khususnya kebudayaan Dayak Kalimantan Tengah. Dengan demikian diharapkan bahwa tulisan ini dapat memberi pemahaman yang ilmiah dan objektif tentang orang Dayak baik yang ada di Kalimantan Tengah maupun di seluruh wilayah pulau Kalimantan.

Kata Kunci: Suku Dayak dan stigma
Editorial
Authors: Arredondo Elizabeth-H. , Prieto G. Juan Luis , Castillo Bracho Luis Andrés 
Published: July 2024

Estimadas y estimados lectores de la revista PARADIGMA, el presente número temático, intitulado “Tecnologías Digitales en la Enseñanza y Aprendizaje de las Ciencias y las Matemáticas”, ofrece un estado del arte de la educación en ciencias y en matemáticas apoyada en el uso de las tecnologías digitales del momento. Como equipo editorial invitado, nos congratuló en gran manera la buena acogida que tuvo la convocatoria a publicar en este número especial, dada la recepción de una cantidad importante de manuscritos en los plazos establecidos, hecho que representa un claro indicador del trabajo que los colegas de Iberoamérica realizan actualmente en el campo educativo con apoyo de las tecnologías.
Orientación Vocacional y Proyecto de Vida a Través de Estrategias STEAM
Authors: Cuásquer Viveros Maribel 
Published: July 2024

La investigación base de este artículo pretende determinar si el pensamiento computacional a través de estrategias STEAM puede influir en la orientación vocacional y proyecto de vida de los estudiantes de grado décimo y undécimo de San Juan de Pasto. En una primera fase se plantean encuentros como prolegómenos, tomando como base la Institución Educativa Municipal Centro de Integración Popular. En la segunda fase se plantean encuentros interinstitucionales que permitan abrir la puerta a las carreras profesionales de Ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería, artes y matemáticas (STEAM). Estas carreras se han visualizado como prioridades a futuro, fomentando pedagógicamente la actitud, orientación y vida del estudiante; carreras en las que se debe incrementar el porcentaje de matriculados y graduados, dada la evolución social actual. De esta manera se plantea una estrategia de convocatoria abierta a estudiantes de grados décimo y undécimo con afinidad, interés y buena actitud hacia el área de tecnología e informática, como centro y base del proceso de selección. Para tal fin se utiliza una investigación cualitativa, dentro del marco de la investigación – acción implicando la aplicación de siete fases del proceso tecnológico (Definición de problema, investigación, diseño, planeación, construcción, evaluación y divulgación) en transversalización con los 5 pilares del proceso de proyecto de vida (Autoestima, autonomía, toma de decisiones, proyecto de vida y orientación vocacional). Es una investigación en proceso, por lo que se presentan en este artículo, resultados parciales y percepciones que se han obtenido hasta el momento, tanto del proceso de creación y desarrollo de la estrategia, como de los elementos establecidos para su ejecución.
SuperBIT Superpressure Flight Instrument Overview and Performance: Near-diffraction-limited Astronomical Imaging from the Stratosphere
Authors: Gill Ajay S. , Benton Steven J. , Damaren Christopher J. , Everett Spencer W. , Fraisse Aurelien A. , Hartley John W. , Harvey David , Holder Bradley , Huff Eric M. , Jauzac Mathilde , Jones William C. , Lagattuta David , Leung Jason S.-Y. , Li Lun , Luu Thuy Vy T. , Massey Richard , McCleary Jacqueline E. , Nagy Johanna M. , Netterfield C. Barth , Paracha Emaad , Redmond Susan F. , Rhodes Jason D. , Robertson Andrew , Romualdez L. Javier , Schmoll Jürgen , Shaaban Mohamed M. , Sirks Ellen L. , Vassilakis Georgios N. , Vitorelli André Z. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
SuperBIT was a 0.5 m near-UV to near-infrared wide-field telescope that launched on a NASA superpressure balloon into the stratosphere from New Zealand for a 45-night flight. SuperBIT acquired multiband images of galaxy clusters to study the properties of dark matter using weak gravitational lensing. We provide an overview of the instrument and its various subsystems. We then present the instrument performance from the flight, including the telescope and image stabilization system, the optical system, the power system, and the thermal system. SuperBIT successfully met the instrument’s technical requirements, achieving a telescope pointing stability of 0.″34 ± 0.″10, a focal plane image stability of 0.″055 ± 0.″027, and a point-spread function FWHM of ∼0.″35 over 5-minute exposures throughout the 45-night flight. The telescope achieved a near-diffraction-limited point-spread function in all three science bands (u, b, and g). SuperBIT served as a pathfinder to the GigaBIT observatory, which will be a 1.34 m near-UV to near-infrared balloon-borne telescope.
High-resolution Observation and Magnetic Modeling of a Solar Minifilament: The Formation, Eruption, and Failing Mechanisms
Authors: Teng Weilin , Su Yingna , Liu Rui , Chen Jialin , Liu Yanjie , Dai Jun , Cao Wenda , Shen Jinhua , Ji Haisheng 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Minifilaments are widespread small-scale structures in the solar atmosphere. To better understand their formation and eruption mechanisms, we investigate the entire life of a sigmoidal minifilament located below a large quiescent filament observed by Big Bear Solar Observatory/Goode Solar Telescope on 2015 August 3. The Hα structure initially appears as a group of arched threads, then transforms into two J-shaped arcades, and finally forms a sigmoidal shape. Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly observations in 171 Å show that two coronal jets occur around the southern footpoint of the minifilament before the minifilament eruption. The minifilament eruption starts from the southern footpoint, then interacts with the overlying filament and fails. The aforementioned observational changes correspond to three episodes of flux cancellations observed by SDO/Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager. Unlike previous studies, the flux cancellation occurs between the polarity where the southern footpoint of the minifilament is rooted and an external polarity. We construct two magnetic field models before the eruption using the flux rope insertion method and find a hyperbolic flux tube above the flux cancellation site. The observation and modeling results suggest that the eruption is triggered by the external magnetic reconnection between the core field of the minifilament and the external fields due to flux cancellations. This study reveals a new triggering mechanism for minifilament eruptions and a new relationship between minifilament eruptions and coronal jets.
The Vulcan Mission to Io: Lessons Learned during the 2022 JPL Planetary Science Summer School
Authors: Hanley K. G. , McKown Q. , Cangi E. M. , Sands C. , North N. , Miklavčič P. M. , Bramble M. S. , Bretzfelder J. M. , Byron B. D. , Caggiano J. , Haber J. T. , Laham S. J. , Morrison-Fogel D. , Napier K. A. , Phillips R. F. , Ray S. , Sandford M. , Sinha P. , Hudson T. , Scully J. E. C. , Lowes L. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
A mission to Jupiter's moon Io, the most volcanically active body in the solar system, was suggested as a priority for the New Frontiers program in the 2013 Planetary Science Decadal Survey. We present a New Frontiers–class mission concept, Vulcan, that was designed as an educational exercise through the Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s 2022 Planetary Science Summer School. Vulcan would leverage an instrument suite consisting of wide- and narrow-angle cameras, a thermal infrared spectrometer, two fluxgate magnetometers, and ion and electron electrostatic analyzers to conduct the most thorough investigation of Io to date. Using 78 flybys over a 2 yr primary science mission, Vulcan would characterize the effects of tidal forces on the differentiation state, crustal structure, and volcanism of Io and investigate potential interactions between Io's volcanoes, surface features, and atmosphere. Although Vulcan was developed as an academic exercise, we show that a New Frontiers–class mission to Io could achieve transformative science in both geophysics and plasma physics, unifying typically disparate subfields of planetary science. A dedicated mission to Io, in combination with the Europa Clipper and Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer missions, would address fundamental questions raised by the 2023 Planetary Science Decadal Survey and could complete our understanding of the spectrum of planetary habitability. Lessons learned from Vulcan could be applied to a New Frontiers 5 Io mission concept in the near future.
Retelling the Narratives of the East in the West: The Unique Morisco Account of the Polemic of Wāṣil of Damascus
Authors: Colominas Aparicio Monica 
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the polemics of Wāṣil of Damascus at the Byzantine court in a hitherto unstudied Aljamiado manuscript copied by Moriscos, or Muslims converted to Christianity in Early Modern Iberia. This debate, which unfolded in the first centuries of the expansion of Islam, has so far been studied on the basis of a single Arabic manuscript. The present contribution adds to the discussion the Aljamiado materials and a number of relevant Arabic sources. It reassesses the character of Wāṣil, his involvement in Byzantine politics and iconoclastic controversies, and his identification with the early theologian Wāṣil b. ʿAṭāʾ (d. 2nd/8th c.). The historical data in Ibn ʿAsākir’s Taʾrīḫ (6th/12th c.) and the role of Wāṣil as the true hero of the story also justify the need for a detailed and extensive analysis of the Muslim readings of the text. The unique Morisco account will be discussed alongside the new evidence, paying attention to the uses of this narrative and its adaptation in the passage from East to West. The practices of retelling tie with the examination of how the original triumphalist story and the key issues of the early Eastern Muslim-Christian debates acquired meaning in the face of the expansion of Iberian Christian society that ended with the expulsion of the Jews and, ultimately, the Moriscos. Taken together, the evidence attests to the preservation of this polemics over the centuries in Muslim circles and its dissemination sometimes in contexts far removed from the original, such as the Muslim West.