bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Metropolitan Revolution
Authors: Katz Bruce , Bradley Jennifer 
Published: February 2025

Across the US, cities and metropolitan areas are facing huge economic and competitive challenges that Washington won't, or can't, solve. The good news is that networks of metropolitan leaders  mayors, business and labor leaders, educators, and philanthropists  are stepping up and powering the nation forward. These state and local leaders are doing the hard work to grow more jobs and make their communities more prosperous, and they're investing in infrastructure, making manufacturing a priority, and equipping workers with the skills they need.

In The Metropolitan Revolution, Bruce Katz and Jennifer Bradley highlight success stories and the people behind them.

· New York City: Efforts are under way to diversify the city's vast economy

· Portland: Is selling the "sustainability" solutions it has perfected to other cities around the world

· Northeast Ohio: Groups are using industrial-age skills to invent new twenty-first-century materials, tools, and processes

· Houston: Modern settlement house helps immigrants climb the employment ladder

· Miami: Innovators are forging strong ties with Brazil and other nations

· Denver and Los Angeles: Leaders are breaking political barriers and building world-class metropolises

· Boston and Detroit: Innovation districts are hatching ideas to power these economies for the next century

The lessons in this book can help other cities meet their challenges. Change is happening, and every community in the country can benefit. Change happens where we live, and if leaders won't do it, citizens should demand it.

The Metropolitan Revolution was the 2013 Foreword Reviews Bronze winner for Political Science.
Healing and Transformation: Power of Resilience in Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit
Authors: Jaziz Evelyn J.  , Dr. Tamilmani K.T.  
Published: February 2025

The interplay of healing and transformation to the fate of humanity, as well as that of individual characters, is a recurrent theme in both The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien. The focus of this paper is on the concept of resilience as it extends beyond the portrayal of the characters to include societies and landscapes, and how efforts taken by Tolkien centered around myth, sacrifice and redemption. Close reading and the textual analysis of Tolkien’s works reveal the healing and transformation of various characters. Frodo, is one among them whose healing is not merely a physical aspect but has deeper spiritual connotations, with imposing effects arising from sacrifice. This is further compounded by the fact that for Tolkien healing and transformation are intertwined concepts, and this synthesis resonates in Frodo and even more in Aragorn. The paper presents the argument that landscapes are equally important here. The healing of the Shire and the destruction of Mordor seem to mark the themes of nature and corruption respectively. Focusing on the sacrificial hero and the reborn king as prominent archetypes, Tolkien’s works are placed in a greater context in which cycles of death and rebirth and renewal are important. This line of analysis helps the readers see how healing and metamorphosis are key parts of resilience in Tolkien’s outlook, emphasizing that in reality healing is both individualistic and collective.
Theorizing Sisterhood: Reconstructing the Female and Feminine in Literature
Authors: Dr. Meera Venkatesh  
Published: February 2025

This research paper is meant to be an extension of any study of Women’s Studies. The roles of women in societies and domains of knowledge are not devoid of struggles of varied hues. Despite the struggles, women have spelled out a strong presence for themselves over centuries. In the realm of Women’s Studies, the waves of Feminism and Womanism have rendered immense strengths and conviction to makeovers in policies, attitudes and structures by highlighting and resisting injustices targeted towards women and men. The struggles and resistances have been strengthened by the collective powers of women’s organisations and women’s’ influences on drafting better political and social policies that reduce the struggles and sufferings of both, men and women. This paper elaborates the concept and role of Sisterhood and its fundamental status in the realm of Women’s Studies.
Product Improvement Strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises through Halal Certification Program in Metro City
Authors: Yusniarti Astri 
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the efforts made by MSME players in the city of Metro to obtain halal certificates as their business legality. Methodology: This research is field research that directly obtains data from primary data sources through interviews and is supported by documentation of information related to this research. Findings: Most of the MSMEs in metro cities get halal certificates from the Free Halal Certification (Sehati) program whose process is guided and assisted by certified Halal Product Assistance Officers (P3H). This halal certificate is one of the efforts of MSMEs to improve their products so that they can compete in local and international markets. MSME players should maintain the halal standards of their products after obtaining halal certificates so that these products remain of high quality and have competitiveness with local and international products. The Metro City Government through related agencies plays an important role in improving MSME products by ensuring the quality, and halalness of products so that they have competitiveness with products outside the region and also international products. The strategy developed by the Metro City Government was enthusiastically welcomed by MSME players in Metro City. This strategy can improve the economy of MSME players and also plays a role in improving the economy of Metro City.
Hak-Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir Diluar Nikah Di Indonesia
Authors: Putri Rezi Tri , Susmita Susmita 
Published: February 2025

Hak anak adalah salah satu bentuk dari Hak Asasi Manusia yang harus dilindingi oleh orang tua, masyarakat, dan negara. Dalam memenuhi hak-hak anak tersebut dilaksanakan tanpa diskriminasi, meskupun demikian Undang-Udang Perkawinan membedakan hak-hak anak berdasarkan status perkawinan orang tuanya. Bagi anak yang lahir dalam perkawinan yang sah mempunyai hubungan perdata dengan ayah dan ibunya,sedangkan anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibu dan keluarga ibunya saja sampai dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 yang menyebutkan bahwa anak luar nikah juga memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ayahnya, namun sampai saat ini Putusan tersebut masih menuai pro dan kontra, sehingga memerlukan pengajian lebih lanjut mengenai hak-hak keperdataan anak yang lahir diluar nikah tersebut. Untuk meneliti hal tersebut Penulis meneliti dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif berupa penelitian hukum normatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan konsep hukum Islam yang membahas mengenai hak-hak anak yag lahir diluar nikah, sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan sejak dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 yang menyebutkan bahwa anak luar nikah juga dapat memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ayahnya anak luar nikah mengalmi perluasan hak seperti berhak memperoleh hubungan nasab, pemberian nafkah, perwalian, hak memakai nama, mewarisi, pengasuhan anak dan lain sebagainya dari ayah dan ibunya.
TRANSFORMASI:
Authors: Baitanu Victor 
Published: February 2025

Transformation means change in relation to what Jesus Christ did. According to some theologians, Jesus lived in Palestine in the context of slavery at that time, but there is no information that Jesus forbade slavery. For this reason, the author examines using a historical study approach to provide answers to these problems. In this study, the authors find that slavery during the time of Jesus' ministry was not as understood by the world in today's context because slavery at that time was one of the options for survival. Slavery, cruelty, murder, abortion, end when the seed of the gospel is sown and that is what changes the human heart to love. There are many transformations that occur due to the influence of Christ's teachings, such as the social status of women before and after Jesus and so on. This research aims to convey to the world about the transformation that occurs due to the influence of the teachings of Jesus Christ that change everyone's hearts to love one another as fellow bearers of God's image and only with such awareness will bring people to one point of view that all people are valuable in God's eyes and When that consciousness is present in every human life then the act of theft, Robbery, murder and various crimes will come to an end. It is the teachings of Jesus Christ that can bring about this kind of transformation.
PENGAMPUNAN DALAM KITAB NABI-NABI: KAJIAN TEOLOGIS UNTUK GEREJA MASA KINI
Authors: Halawa Iman Kristina , Saut Maruli P. Panggabean  
Published: February 2025

Abstrak
Pengampunan dalam Kitab Nabi-nabi, merupakan fokus utama penulis untuk menemukan beground adanya Dosa yang menjadi natur setiap manusia sehingga manusia tanpa diajarkan dosa akan tau sendirinya apa itu kejahatan dan kebaikan. Oleh karena adanya dosa membuat manusia tidak mampu memperbaiki hubungan yang baik kepada Allah. Dan adanya Konsep Pengampunan yang sudah di nubuatkan oleh para Nabi dan Imam melalui perantaraan Allah untuk bangsa Israel zaman PL untuk mempersembahkan kurban pengampunan dosa. Kemudian dalam PL tentang konsep pengampunan dosa dapat dilihat dari bagaimana kehidupan para nabi ketika mengalami persekusi dan penderitaan dari sebangsanya namun tetap memberikan pengampunan melalui doa kepada Tuhan. Dan pengampunan dalam PB sangat jelas sekali terlihat bagaimana kehidupan Yesus Kristus ketika berada di Dunia manusia yang penuh dosa ini, ada banyak teladan yang dapat kita ambil dari kehidupan Para Nabi dan terlebih kepada Yesus kristus. Perilaku-perilaku para Nabi dan Yesus Kristus dalam memaafkan sesama merupakan perilaku sejati yang patut kita teladani.
KORELASI TARIAN CAKALELE SUKU ABUI DAN KONSEP PERANG ROHANI DALAM ALKITAB PERTUMBUHAN IMAN KRISTEN DI ALOR
Authors: Malaimoi Yupither 
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini penulis akan membahas tentang Korelasi Tarian Cakalele Suku Abui Dan Konsep Perang Dalam Alkitab Bagi Pertumbuhan Iman Kristen Di Alor (NTT), Dalam Perjanjian Lama, konsep perang dipandang sebagai bagian utama dalam melindungi diri dari serangan rohani dan sebagai bagian dari umat Allah. Dalam pengangkatan Israel sebagai umat Allah. Hal ini didasarkan pada perintah Allah kepada Musa. Pemahaman dalam konsep perang ternyata bukan sekadar dimiliki oleh Israel, tetapi juga dalam pertumbuhan iman. Karena dalam zaman yang semakin berkembangan ini penting untuk dikomunikasikan dengan budaya yang seperti dimiliki oleh Suku Abui di kabupaten Alor. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang dilengkapi dengan pendekatan studi literatur, maka penelitian ini menghasilkan pemahaman bahwa tarian cakalele bagi suku Abui merupakan budaya yang menandakan mereka sebagai umat Allah. Jadi ada makna rohani dalam kandungan budaya tarian cakalele suku Abui dengan konsep perang dalam Alkitab, sehingga tarian cakalele merupakan kemutlakan bagi setiap masyarakat Alor.
PENGARUH KOMITE AUDIT, KUALITAS AUDIT DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Apriyono Sunia , Amiranto J. B. 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of the Audit Committee, Audit Quality and Company Size on the Integrity of Financial Reports (of BUMN Companies listed on the Bursa Efek Indonesia the year 2021-2023 ). This research uses quantitative methods, namely data collection techniques through company annual reports on the official BEI website www.idx.co.id using all 20 samples of state-owned companies. The test results of research that has been carried out through the data collection process, data processing, and data analysis process regarding the influence of the audit committee (X1), audit quality (X2), and company size (X3) on the integrity of financial reports (Y). So it can be concluded that the test results show that data analysis using the t-test (partial) produces the following findings: (1) the audit committee has a partially significant positive influence on the integrity of financial reports (Y) in state-owned companies listed on the BEI for the period 2021- 2023. (2) audit quality (X2) has a partially significant impact on the integrity of financial reports (Y) in state-owned companies listed on the IDX the year 2021-2023 . (3) company size (X3) has a partially significant impact on the integrity of financial reports (Y) in state-owned companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 period.
Authority control of Arabic persons names in the union catalog of Egyptian Universities Libraries Consortium (EULC): an evaluative study
Authors: Hassan Ibrahim 
Published: February 2025

The study aims to monitor the reality of the Authority control of Arabic names in the Union Catalog of Egyptian Universities Libraries Consortium (EULC), in terms of identifying the rules and mechanisms used when drafting Arabic persons names entries in the bibliographic records on the Future Library System (FLS), the procedures that cataloguers perform when drafting Arabic names entries, the extent of their ability to carry out the Arabic names reference control process in bibliographic records and create reference records on the future system, and identifying the obstacles and issues that they face when drafting Arabic names entries and proposals.
One of the most prominent findings of the study, there is no unified nor standardized policies and practices for catalogers rely when drafting entries for Arabic persons names in the bibliographic records in the Union Catalog, as the drafting process depends on catalogers’ diligence, whether or not they possess the skills, without relying on an already existing authority file.
The study also recommended that the necessity of developing work tools and policies that are applied to train and qualify catalogers on working in the Union Catalog in accordance with modern trends in the field, and not to pay attention to quantity at the expense of quality.
Consent as Friction
Authors: Guggenberger Nikolas 
Published: February 2025

The leading technology platforms generate several hundred billion dollars annually in revenue through algorithmically personalized advertising—with pernicious effects on our privacy, mental health, and democracy. To fuel their data-hungry algorithms, these platforms have long conditioned access to their services on far-reaching authorizations, embedded in boilerplate terms, to extract their users’ data. Until recently, privacy-sensitive alternatives were unavailable—even for a premium. Users faced a stark choice: submit to surveillance or forgo digital participation. I term this business practice “surveillance by adhesion.”
In July 2023, however, the European Court of Justice ruled in Meta Platforms Inc. v. Bundeskartellamt that surveillance by adhesion violated the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation. To comply with the EU’s new regulatory paradigm, the leading (predominantly American) platforms must fundamentally revise their business models by either abandoning personalized advertising or obtaining individuals’ informed consent. In practice, the EU’s stringent guardrails—which mandate providing users with “real choice” beyond mere consent pop-ups and granular control—may render user consent so onerous to secure, precarious to sustain, restrictive to operationalize, and prone to litigation that they undermine the commercial viability of personalized advertising. Rather than empowering users to exercise control over their data, the consent mechanism may thus manifest as a vehicle for welcome friction, prompting a shift toward less invasive contextual advertising.
Building on these insights, this Article contends that U.S. policymakers and regulators should, and indeed can, likewise leverage consent as friction to undermine the economic viability of personalized advertising and other harmful surveillance-driven business models. This approach offers a pragmatic alternative to failed notions of user control over data, especially as democratic data governance too often remains beyond reach. Although the EU’s new regulatory paradigm offers one model, there are multiple avenues to harness consent as a source of friction across different legal contexts. In fact, state-level biometric privacy laws exemplify this strategy’s efficacy domestically. Their qualified consent requirements have thrown so much sand in the gears of biometric data collection and use that several leading technology companies have refrained from launching intrusive facial recognition applications altogether. By adopting this friction-based strategy, the Federal Trade Commission and state privacy enforcers can effectively establish potent data usage limitations.
Precautionary Screening for Covid-19
Authors:   PESS Modern College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Deshpande Meghana , Chavan Pratima , Kamathe Rupali , Joshi Kalyani , Ankolekar Shraddha , Bhusari Kahini , Bhagat Akshada 
Published: February 2025

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a field that has been utilized to enable remote monitoring and control of home appliances. Automated system is required to develop to save a life of every individual and to stop spread of disease. In this paper real time implementation of face mask and temperature detection system implemented using Raspberry Pi 3 along with some additional features such as servo motor controlled door opening. For face mask recognition, deep leaning methodology used. The Convolution Neural Network is used for detection of face mask. If a face mask is worn and the temperature is below the designated threshold, the door will be unlocked. Conversely, if a face mask is not worn or the temperature exceeds the threshold, a buzzer will sound. The proposed system successfully achieves the results for precision 98 and recalls 99 values.
Evidências de efetividade da psicoterapia psicanalítica para o TDAH: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Deon Elenice , Ibias Flach Vitória , Röhnelt Ramires Vera Regina 
Published: February 2025

As psicoterapias psicanalíticas para tratamento do TDAH têm sido pouco valorizadas, com preferência dada à medicação e às terapias cognitivo-comportamentais. Portanto, este estudo objetivou investigar se existem evidências de efetividade da psicoterapia psicanalítica ou psicodinâmica para o tratamento de crianças e adolescentes com TDAH. Realizou-se uma revisão narrativa da literatura. As bases de dados consultadas foram Scopus, Pubmed e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), selecionando-se estudos publicados nos últimos dez anos. Com base nos descritores, foram recuperados 68 artigos. Após leitura dos resumos e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados nove artigos. Dos nove artigos, seis foram estudos de caso e três estudos quantitativos naturalísticos ou controlados. Dos estudos selecionados, apenas um não apontou resultados positivos para o tratamento psicanalítico do TDAH, tendo utilizado uma intervenção de psicoterapia psicanalítica de curto prazo. Com base nos estudos encontrados, pode-se afirmar que existem algumas evidências de efetividade da psicoterapia psicanalítica para o tratamento do TDAH em população jovem. Ao explorar os aspectos psicodinâmicos do indivíduo, oferece uma alternativa complementar à medicação e às terapias cognitivo-comportamentais, permitindo uma visão mais ampla e integrada do sujeito, para além do quadro sintomático, e promovendo mudanças estruturais que beneficiam a vida dos pacientes.
Association between psychosocial stressors and temporomandibular disorders in clinical dental students: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Alqarni Abdullah , Hosmani Jagadish , Alassiri Saeed , A. Alqahtani Ali Mosfer , Alfaifi Ali , Al Jazea Shuayl Abdulaziz 
Published: February 2025

Background
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) comprise an extensive spectrum of conditions that originate from diverse complex components of the temporomandibular joint. It is generally acknowledged that the biopsychosocial model is the preeminent framework for understanding the aetiology of TMDs. Anxiety, depression, and tension are among the psychological disorders that are commonly observed in dental students. The current research probed the propinquity of psychosocial stressors and TMD-like symptoms among clinical dental undergraduates residing in the Aseer region of Saudi Arabia, with a specific emphasis on the functional implications for their overall well-being.

Methods
This research included 89 clinical dentistry students who completed online questionnaires. The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) and Oral Health Impact Profile for Temporomandibular Disorders (OHIP-TMD) were used in these surveys. The trait-related attributes of TMD impacting the oral health profile were assessed using principal component analysis. Demographic factors for anxiety and TMD were examined using linear regression. The psychosocial and functional variables of the OHIP-TMD were compared with those of anxiety in the general regression system.

Results
The mean Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) value was 0.60, with a standard deviation of 0.61, indicating that the majority of respondents reported no or infrequent impacts on their oral health profile. Gender was a significant predictor of OHIP scores (P < 0.05), with females reporting higher scores. Despite these higher scores among females, the overall impact on oral health remained minimal for most respondents. The average PROMIS score was 11.12, with a standard deviation of 3.84. The PROMIS regression analysis on demographic variables yielded an R2 value of 0.092, F(4,78) = 5.691, with significance at P < 0.05. Gender emerged as the most significant predictor of PROMIS scores (P < 0.05), with females reporting higher scores. Once again, despite the higher scores among females, the overall impact remained low for most respondents. An analysis using a general linear model revealed a significant correlation between heightened anxiety levels and an increase in both psychosocial problems and physical function.

Conclusion
Although the majority of respondents reported minimal impacts on their oral health, anxiety remained a significant issue among female clinical dentistry students at the College of Dentistry in Aseer Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This anxiety was closely linked with psychological distress and impaired oral physical function. Beyond the realm of dental health, anxiety also had a profound effect on academic performance and student engagement. Therefore, addressing student anxiety is essential for enhancing overall well-being and academic success.