bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Land suitability assessment for mango production in Kitui County, Kenya
Authors: Kagimbi Njoki , Losenge Turoop , Majiwa Eucabeth , Obiero Clifford , Kigomo Mathew , Boitt Mark K. , Uckert Gotz , Sieber Stefan 
Published: August 2024

Mango remains an important tropical and sub-tropical crop, ranking as the sixth most cultivated and popularacross the globe. Despite thriving in many tropical and sub-tropical areas, regions previously dedicated to mango cultivation are undergoing a shift to different agricultural pursuits due to a lack of sustainable mangooutput. Due to the spatial variability of factors affecting production, not all areas are suitable for mango production in Kenya. This study aims to develop a Geographic Information System(GIS)and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique-based approaches for land suitability assessment for mango growing in Kitui County,Kenya.Thematic maps of all variables (Rainfall, temperature, soils, slope, rivers, land use/land cover, and roads) affecting mango growing were developed using GIS. The maps were evaluatedin accordance with the published ideal parameter value ranges for mango production and these evaluationsserved as a basis for allocating weights to the thematic layers with respect to mango production. Thereafter,the weighted overlay maps of the thematic layers (ArcGIS) were used to develop the land suitability map. The map was categorized into four classes based on mango production suitability namely: highly suitable, moderately suitable, marginally suitable, and not suitable. Results show that 79.8 % of the study area is highly suitable for mango production, 1.1 % moderately suitable, 13.9 % marginally suitable, and 5.2 % is not suitable for mango production. This suggests that a significant portion of the study region is favorable for mango cultivation, with limited sections in the study area that are only moderately or completely unsuited for mango cultivation. The socio-economic factors highly ranked by farmers to be useful for mango production are roads. These results provide useful insights to policy makers, enabling them make informed decisions on how to decrease land degradation and to assess sustainable landuse, especially for mango production.
Parasitological Examination of Slender Amaranth Vegetable (Amaranthus viridis) and Bush-Okra (Corchorus olitorius) from Farms and Markets in Communities around Edu Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria
Authors: Amaechi E. C. , Nwachukwu P. C. , Ezekiel O. O. , Nwadike C. C. , Adewumi A. F. , Oladiti A. B. , Oyinloye F. O. P. 
Published: August 2024

This paper examined a total of two hundred and fifty (250) samples of slender amaranth vegetable (Amaranthus viridis) and bush-okra (Corchorus olitorius) from farms and markets in the communities around Edu Local Government Area of Kwara State of Nigeria between January and July 2023 for evaluation of parasites that infect humans using the sedimentation method. Parasites isolated from vegetable samples from the farm showed that Ascaris lumbricoides (17.6%) was the most encountered followed by Entamoeba histolytica (11.2%) and the least was Enterobius vermicularis (3.2%). In the market samples, Ascaris (11.2%) was the most prevalent parasites encountered while Trichuris trichiura, Strongyloides stercoralis and E. vermicularis (1.6%) were the least prevalent. One hundred and fourteen (45.6%) samples were contaminated with various parasites. Of the total contaminated vegetable, 74/125 (59.2%) were found in the farm vegetables while 40/125 (32.0%) were encountered in the market vegetables. Corchorus olitorius were found to be more contaminated in both the farms 39/110 (35.5%) and market 23/110 (20.9%). From the study, it was seen that the rate of contamination was highest in the month of July, while the month of January had the least rate of contamination for both farm and market vegetable samples. The difference in the contamination rate in both farm and market samples were seen to be significant (P < 0.05). This study recommends proper washing of vegetables prior to consumption and proper sewage treatment before usage as fertilizer.
Safety Assessment of 3’-Sialyllactose (3’-SL) Sodium Salt as a Novel Food for Use in Food and Food Supplements (RP1477)
Authors: Food Standards Agency  , Food Standards Scotland  
Published: August 2024

The Food Standards Agency (FSA) and Food Standards Scotland (FSS) received an application from Kyowa Hakko Bio Company Ltd, Japan (“the applicant”) for the authorisation of 3’-sialyllactose (3’-SL) sodium salt as a novel food in March 2022. The novel food is intended to be used as a source of human identical milk oligosaccharide, 3’-SL, and is manufactured by microbial fermentation using a genetically modified strain of Escherichia coli W, and then refined to yield the purified powder. This new application is seeking to use the novel food within the following food categories: dairy products and analogues, bakery wares, foods for special groups, beverages, and food supplements. Food supplements are not intended to be used if other foods with added 3’-SL or breast milk are consumed on the same day. To support the FSA and FSS in their evaluation of the application, the Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (ACNFP) were asked to review the safety dossier and supplementary information provided by the applicant. The views of the Committee were taken into account by the FSA and FSS who concluded that the applicant had provided sufficient information to assure the novel food, 3’-SL sodium salt, was safe under the proposed conditions of use. The anticipated intake levels and the intended use in food and food supplements was not considered to be nutritionally disadvantageous. This safety assessment represents the opinion of the FSA and FSS.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Atas Pengambilan Paksa Objek Jaminan Fidusia Oleh Lembaga Pembiayaan
Authors: Nicholas Sianturi Natan , R.W. Napitupulu Diana , Betlehn Andrew 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada konsumen terkait dengan pengambilan paksa objek jaminan fidusia oleh lembaga pembiayaan, dengan fokus pada analisis terhadap putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan No. 345/PDT.G/2018/PN JKT.SEL juncto Putusan Kasasi No. 2945 K/PDT/2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Pentingnya perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam pengambilan paksa objek jaminan fidusia oleh lembaga pembiayaan dapat dilihat dari kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negri Jakarta Selatan No. 345/PDT.G/2018/PN JKT.SEL. Pengadilan menghukum tergugat (lembaga pembiayaan) karena tindakan mengambil paksa Toyota Alphard milik penggugat (konsumen) dengan berbicara kasar dan masuk ke area rumah tanpa izin sehingga menyebabkan kerugian materiil dan immateriil. Putusan ini mencerminkan prinsip keadilan yang melindungi hak konsumen dari penyalahgunaan kekuasaan oleh lembaga pembiayaan. Namun, putusan ini kemudian dibatalkan oleh Putusan Kasasi No. 2945 K/PDT/2020 yang lebih menguntungkan pihak lembaga pembiayaan karena hanya melihat dari satu sisi bahwa konsumen lalai dalam membayar angsuran. Penulis menilai bahwa kasasi ini kurang memperhatikan dengan seksama aspek-aspek kunci dari perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh tergugat sejak awal gugatan diajukan di Pengadilan Negri. Hal ini menekankan perlunya implementasi dan penegakan hukum yang adil untuk melindungi hak-hak konsumen dalam sistem peradilan di Indonesia.
Poroqueratose de Mibelli - revisão da literatura e um relato de caso
Authors: Belem Larissa Franco , Gersgorin Sofia Torres Soares , Tenan Isabella Gomes , Morais Mariana Melo de , Garcia Andréa Paola Barcellos Covre 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A poroceratose de Mibelli é uma doença autossômica dominante de curso insidioso e progressivo, mais prevalente em homens brancos. É uma afecção crônica que decorre da hiperproliferação de queratinócitos. Objetivo: Sintetizar a fisiopatológia, quadro clínico, diagnóstico e tratamento desta patologia rara. Materiais e métodos: Para elaboração do presente artigo, foi utilizada bibliografia que inclui relatos de caso e outros artigos científicos publicados em revistas indexadas, como PubMed, Scielo, BVS, entre os anos de 2011 e 2013. Resultados e discussão: A dermatose é raramente encontrada na prática dermatológica, o que pode ser devido a uma subestimação do número de casos por se tratar de um quadro oligossintomático. Seu diagnóstico é clínico associado à análise histopatológica, que confirma a suspeita na presença de um achado patognomônico, as chamadas lamelas cornoides, presentes em todas as seis formas clínicas já relatadas da doença. Conhecer a história evolutiva do quadro pessoal, bem como a história familiar é essencial para uma suspeita inicial, não obstante a maioria dos casos seja esporádico. Há risco de transformação maligna. Confirmação diagnóstica e tratamento adequado podem evitar que o paciente evolua com uma doença maligna de pele. As opções terapêuticas disponíveis são: cirurgia, radioterapia ou tratamentos tópicos, como por exemplo retinóides e queratolíticos. Considerações finais: Dada a natureza da PM e suas possíveis complicações, conclui-se que mais estudos são necessários para elucidar a patogênese da doença e desenvolver tratamentos mais permanentes, possibilitando uma melhoria na qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
Analisis Yuridis PERPPU Cipta Kerja No.2 Tahun 2022 Besaran Pesangon Pasca PHK
Authors: Harahap Arifuddin Muda , Sofianti Adella Iragil , Bangun Ibnu Fauzi , Aryanti Cindy , Kesuma Diva Ariza , Rizky Fauzi Masfa , Haekal M.Fikri , Rafly M. , Indira Safira Prima 
Published: August 2024

One of the problems for workers in Indonesia is termination of employment (PHK) between workers and employers, in 2020 the government issued Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning work copyright or the omnibus law getting pros and cons from society, of course there are also many people disagree about this work copyright law. Then in 2022 the Government has also officially promulgated Law Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation which in outline has revised this omnibus law, at least covering 11 sections that have regulated strategic policies, including one of them related employment. This research wants to discuss the comparison of severance pay for employees who have been laid off according to Law no. 2 of 2022 regarding the copyright of this work. The method used in conducting research in this scientific journal is the normative legal method.In Law no. 2 of 2022 regarding this work copyright, workers whose contracts are terminated with less than a year's work period will receive severance pay of 1 month's wages. Those whose duration of work is more than a year, but when it is less than two years will receive 2 months' wages and so on. In addition to severance pay, this Law also regulates the provision of reward money for years of service for employees who have been laid off for working for 3 years or more but less than 6 years, 2 months of wages, at working period of 6 years or more but less than 9 years, 3 months wages and so on.
Keywords: employment, layoffs, severance pay
Hubungan Hasil Evaluasi Pembelajaran dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran SKI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Siagian Fauziah Azmi , Al Farabi Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between the results of learning evaluation and students' learning motivation in Class VIII SKI Subjects at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat, Asahan District, Academic Year 2023/2024. This type of research is descriptive correlational. The population in this study were 160 students of the An-Nikmah Private Madrasah Tsanawiyah Madrasah Tsanawiyah class, Pulau Rakyat, Asahan Regency, as many as 160 people from all 4 classes. The sample taken was 32 students. The technique of collecting data is by giving a questionnaire containing statements of motivation to learn using a Likert scale and documents of student learning outcomes in the SKI subject, the object of class VIII students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat, Asahan Regency. Data analysis technique uses person product moment correlation analysis and simple linear regression test. The results obtained in the person product moment correlation test were 0.592 which showed that the correlation level was at a moderate level, while the results of the simple linear regression test obtained an R square of 0.351 which showed the effect of the results of the evaluation of learning on learning motivation of 35.1%. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the Pearson product moment correlation test and a simple regression test with the help of SPSS for window 20. Thus the results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the results of learning evaluation and learning motivation.
Key words : Learning Evaluation Results, Learning Motivation
Gênero na educação? Uma questão de políticas públicas
Authors: Oliveira Monica Abrantes Galindo de 
Published: August 2024

Os meses de fevereiro e março têm pelo menos duas datas muito importantes relacionadas às questões de gênero: o dia 11 de fevereiro – Dia Internacional das Mulheres e Meninas nas Ciências e o dia 08 de Março – Dia Internacional das Mulheres. Dias simultaneamente de comemoração e de luta. Considerando as diferentes discussões a respeito de gênero e em especial no contexto do ensino de Física e das Ciências, a partir de alguns pontos gerais a respeito de gênero, educação, ensino de ciências e políticas públicas gostaríamos de refletir nas seguintes indagações básicas: Por que pensar nas questões de gênero na educação? Por que pensar gênero no ensino de Ciências? Por que defender a educação para as relações de gênero como uma questão de políticas públicas? Destacamos a necessidade de que a proposta de uma educação voltada para as relações de gênero não fique restrita a algumas escolas ou programas, mas seja um tema nacional, objeto de uma política de Estado e objeto de discussões não somente em datas comemorativas especiais.
Pendampingan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa dalam Menggunakan Marketplace Untuk Menumbuhkan Jiwa Wirausaha
Authors: Aditiya Pratama Nugroho  , C. Tri Widiastuti  , Adelia Sandra Swastika Putri  , Liyandri Rasbina Tarigan  
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan marketplace sebagai sarana untuk menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha. Pengembangan keterampilan kewirausahaan menjadi semakin penting seiring dengan perubahan dinamis di dunia kerja dan ekonomi digital. Solusi yang diberikan oleh Tim PKM yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan praktis kepada mahasiswa agar mampu memanfaatkan platform marketplace seperti Tokopedia, Shopee, dan Bukalapak untuk memulai dan mengelola usaha mereka sendiri. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan observasi untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang dihadapi mahasiswa terkait marketplace. Pelaksanaan kegiatan. dan evaluasi yaitu dengan pelakukan pre dan post test. Hasil kegiatan PKM mahasiswa mampu menyerap ilmu pengetahuan dengan baik sehingga mengalami peningkatan pemahaman terkait marketplace dan mampu menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha.

Kata kunci : Marketplace, Mahasiswa, Wirausaha
LITERASI MEMBACA UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN SIKAP SOSIAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KRAGILAN 01 KECAMATAN MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2023/2024
Authors: Utomo Ananda Setyabudi , Dwi Anggraeni  , Koko Prasetyo  
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui literasi membaca dan faktor kendala dalam menumbuhkan sikap sosial siswa. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 10 siswa, guru kelas dan kepala sekolah. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Teknik analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sekolah telah melakukan kegiatan literasi membaca untuk menumbuhkan sikap sosial siswa dengan kegiatan membaca buku sebelum memulai pembelajaran selama 15 menit dengan buku bacaan yang telah tersedia. sedangkan faktor kendala literasi membaca yaitu Kurangnya konsistensi waktu disebabkan oleh guru terlambat hadir ke sekolah, kemampuan membaca siswa yang berbeda-beda, keterbatasan ruang disebabkan tempat yang digunakan kurang efektif karena dihalaman sekolah tidak ada atapnya, jika musim hujan kegiatan literasi membaca tidak bisa dilaksanakan.

Abstract: This study aims to determine reading literacy and constraining factors in fostering students' social attitudes. This research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects consisted of 10 students, the class teacher and the principal. Data validity test using source triangulation. Data analysis technique using interactive analysis technique. The results of this study can be concluded that schools have carried out reading literacy activities to foster students' social attitudes by reading books before starting learning for 15 minutes with reading books that have been available. while the obstacle factors of reading literacy are lack of time consistency caused by late teachers attending school, different students' reading abilities, limited space due to the place used is less effective because the school yard has no roof, if the rainy season reading literacy activities cannot be carried out.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PENDIDIKAN DI DAERAH 3T
Authors: Wahyuni Maria Eni , Eny Winarti  
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi pendidikan di daerah 3T. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan dilaksanakan di SD Santo Yosef Sioban Mentawai pada Agustus sampai November 2023. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yakni pendidik, orang tua peserta didik dan peserta didik kelas 5 SD Santo Yosef Sioban Mentawai. Sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini yakni persepsi pendidikan di daerah 3T. Keabsahan data diperiksa menggunakan triangulasi. Dalam menganalisis data menggunakan analisis secara kualitatif Miles & Huberman yakni mengumpulkan suatu data, reduksi suatu data, menyajikan suatu data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil atau kesimpulannya yakni persepsi pendidikan di daerah 3T memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap perkembangan peserta didik. Hal ini dibuktikan dari: 1) kreativitas pendidik dalam mengajar, 2) kerjasama orang tua peserta didik untuk perkembangan anak-anak mereka, dan3) minat peserta didik dalam belajar untuk menggapai cita-cita.
Analisis Estimasi Biaya Perancangan Chasis Mobil Listrik Empat Penumpang Dengan Metode Activity Based Costing
Authors: Fiqhuddin Moh Agung , Mustakim Mustakim , Haryono Haryono 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui estimasi biaya komponen-komponen dan perancangan chasis mobil listrik dengan metode activity based costing. Peneliti mengumpulkan data tentang estimasi biaya perancangan chasis mobil listrik kemudian di analisis dalam bentuk tabel dan membuat kesimpulan serta saran berdasarkan data yang ada subjek penelitian ini adalah chasis mobil listrik empat penumpang. Sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah biaya-biaya yang menjadi fokus dari aktivitas dalam pembuatan chasis mobil listrik empat penumpang. Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi dengan Activity-Based Costing System dilakukan dalam dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah menelusuri biaya dari sumber daya ke aktivitas yang mengkonsumsinya. Tahap ini terdiri dari: mengidentifikasi dan menggolongkan aktivitas ke dalam empat level aktivitas, menghubungkan berbagai biaya dengan berbagai aktivitas, menentukan Cost Driver yang tepat untuk masing-masing aktivitas, menentukan kelompok-kelompok biaya (Cost Pool) yang homogen, menentukan tarif kelompok. Tahap kedua adalah membebankan tarif kelompok berdasarkan Cost Driver. Biaya Overhead Pabrik ditentukan berdasarkan tarif kelompok dan Cost Driver yang digunakan. Hasil perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi per unit adalah sebesar Rp 24.891.398,00. Pada metode Activity-Based Costing System, Biaya Overhead Pabrik pada masing-masing produk dibebankan pada banyak Cost Driver, sehingga Activity-Based Costing System mampu mengalokasikan biaya aktivitas ke setiap jenis produk secara tepat berdasarkan konsumsi masing-masing aktivitas.
First in situ measurements of the prototype Tesseract fluxgate magnetometer on the ACES-II-Low sounding rocket
Authors: Greene Kenton , Bounds Scott R. , Broadfoot Robert M. , Feltman Connor , Hisel Samuel J. , Kraus Ryan M. , Lasko Amanda , Washington Antonio , Miles David M. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Ongoing innovation in next-generation fluxgate magnetometry is important for enabling future investigations of space plasma, especially multi-spacecraft experimental studies of energy transport in the magnetosphere and the solar wind. Demonstrating the spaceflight capability of novel designs is an important step in the instrument development process; however, large-scale satellite missions are often unwilling to accept the risks of an instrument without flight heritage. The Tesseract – a novel fluxgate magnetometer sensor design – had an opportunity for an inaugural spaceflight demonstration on the ACES-II sounding rocket mission, which launched from Andøya Space Center in Andenes, Norway, in November 2022. Tesseract's design takes advantage of a new racetrack core geometry to create a sensor that addresses some of the issues that contribute to instability in more traditional ring-core designs. Here we present the design of a prototype fluxgate magnetometer based on the new Tesseract sensor, its pre-flight characteristics, and an evaluation of its in-flight performance aboard ACES-II. We find that the magnetic field measured by Tesseract over the course of the flight was in strong agreement with both the onboard ACES II reference ring-core fluxgate magnetometer and the predictions of a geomagnetic field model. The Tesseract-based magnetometer measured signatures of field-aligned currents and potential Alfvén wave activity as it crossed an active auroral arc, and we conclude that it performed as expected. Tesseract will be flown on the Tandem Reconnection and Cusp Electrodynamics Reconnaissance Satellites (TRACERS) Small Explorers (SMEX) satellite mission as part of the MAGnetometers for Innovation and Capability (MAGIC) technology demonstration currently scheduled to launch in 2025.