bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimizing the Role of Parents in Internalizing the Islamic Education Values of the Alpha Generation in the Digital Era
Authors: Mubarok Ahmad Aly Syukron Aziz Al 
Published: July 2024

Technological advances have created its own challenges for parents in educating their children. The number of child abductions accompanied by the excessive use of gadgets by the alpha generation children, poses a challenge for parents to be able to choose methods or ways to internalize Islamic educational values that are able to attract the attention of their children. This article discusses alternative models for internalizing the values of Islamic education by prioritizing optimizing the role of parents. The digital era is troubling many parents who are not familiar with technology. The method in this research is using qualitative research with a phenomenological approach starting from observations in the Medali Village environment, interviews with 2 parents, 2 children, and documentation. The results obtained are in line with expectations which show that Alphan generation children are able to internalize the value of politeness towards adults, peers and the surrounding community, children obey their parents' orders by playing with cellphones at least and the harmony of a child becomes visible and real. The aim of this research is to optimize the important role of parents in the Medali village community in terms of internalizing the values of Islamic education through the values of politeness and harmony in the Alpha generation.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SPOTIFY PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD SEJAHTERA KEC. MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024
Authors: Nisya Siregar Khofifah Choirun , Faisal Faisal , Pandimun Ambarita Dody Felix , Sembiring Masta Marselina 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan hasil peningkatan keterampilan menyimak cerita dengan menggunakan fitur podcast di aplikasi Spotify pada siswa kelas IV SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan kelas IV tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 11 orang, di mana 7 siswa perempuan dan 4 siswa laki-laki. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu observasi dan tes. Instrumen Penelitian yaitu lembar observasi, Lembar Penilaian Kinerja Guru (PKG-I), dan pedoman tes. Desain penelitian ini, meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan podcast di aplikasi Spotify dalam pembelajaran meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak siswa kelas IV SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan TA 2023/2024. Perencanaan guru meningkat dari 77% menjadi 97%. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran juga membaik, dengan aktivitas guru naik dari 88% menjadi 98,38% dan aktivitas siswa dari 77,5% menjadi 95%. Hasil keterampilan menyimak siswa meningkat signifikan, dengan ketuntasan pre-test 18%, siklus I 54,5%, dan siklus II 90%. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan Spotify efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak.
LEARNING MEDIA INNOVATION THROUGH INDONESIAN SUBJECTS IN GRADE II ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Basri Amin 
Published: July 2024

The phenomenon in school shows that in Indonesian Language learning there is still a tendency for teachers to be are using learning media or teaching aids. Teachers use makeshift or very simple media or props, which are far from attractive to attract student’s attention because they don’t pay attention to color composition, the size is not propotional, and they are not acquire Indonesia language concepts. There for, innovation is needed in learning Indonesian. The aim of this research is to find out what learning media innovations are used at SD Medan and to find out the influence of these learning media in learning Indonesian. This research is was conducted using qualitative methods. This research was carried out at SD Medan, the subjects of this research were teachers at SD Medan, and while the object was learning media innovation in Indonesian language subjects at SD Medan. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature. The research results obtained are learning media innovations in Indonesian subjects at SD Medan includes using picture media, puzzle media, videos and teachinga aids. Based on the results of interviews, the use of this media is very effective in learning Indonesian,student don’t feel bored while learning takes place.
Pengobatan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa yang Dipasung Oleh Keluarga: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Sulisetiorini  , Adji Prayitno  , Yosi Irawati Wibowo  
Published: July 2024

Abstract—In Trenggalek Regency, East Java Province, psychotic patients are still found on pasung by their families even though the Free Pasung Program has been intensively carried out since 2015 by The Indonesian Government. This research aims to identifying the characteristics and status of pasung, medication history, and patient’s adherence to medication. The data collection was carried out through interviews with family members of patients with pasung and observation of medical records. A total of 14 psychotic patients were included in this study. Patients were in the productive age of 30-60 years (100%), not working (92.86%), the ratio of patients on pasung and with history of pasung was 1:1, the highest educational level was elementary school (71.43%), and family history (14.29%). Out of 14 patients, 3 patients received no medications, 4 patients received both oral and injectable medications, and 7 patients received oral medications; the majority of patients were given complementary medications (64.29%). The most common injections given were haloperidol decanoate and long-acting flufenazine decanoate; while oral medications frequently given were risperidone, chlorpromazine, trihexiphenidyl, haloperidol and trifluoperazine. Patients’ medication adherence rate was 63,64%. This finding indicated the importance of pharmacists’ role in providing drug information and counseling services to improve medication adherence of patients with psychotics.
Keywords: adherence, pasung, pharmacist, psychotic

Abstrak—Di Kabupaten Trenggalek Provinsi Jawa Timur masih ditemukan pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik yang dipasung oleh keluarga meskipun Program Bebas Pasung sudah gencar dilakukan sejak tahun 2015 oleh pemerintah Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik dan status pasung, riwayat pengobatan, serta kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara anggota keluarga pasien dengan pasung dan pengamatan rekam medis. Empat belas pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pasien berusia produktif 30-60 tahun (100%), tidak bekerja (92,86%), rasio status pasien dalam pasung dan riwayat pasung adalah 1:1, riwayat pendidikan terbanyak adalah sekolah dasar (71,43%), dan riwayat keluarga (14,29%). Dari 14 pasien, 3 pasien tidak menerima pengobatan, 4 pasien menerima pengobatan oral dan suntikan, dan 7 pasien menerima pengobatan oral; mayoritas pasien menerima pengobatan komplementer (64,29%). Obat suntikan yang paling umum diberikan adalah haloperidol dekanoat dan flufenazine dekanoat kerja panjang; sedangkan obat oral yang sering diberikan adalah risperidon, klorpromazin, triheksifenidil, haloperidol dan trifluoperazin. Tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pasien adalah 63,64%. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran apoteker dalam memberikan informasi obat dan layanan konseling untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik.
Kata kunci: apoteker, kepatuhan, pasung, psikotik
Incompatibility of Model Specifications in Generalized Linear Models
Authors: Feng Changyong , Wang Hongyue , Liu Honghong 
Published: July 2024

Summary
The choice of regression models can vary depending on a study’s objectives and the characteristics of the dataset. Yet it is crucial to recognize that the properties of conditional expectation impose a natural consistency requirement on the formulation of these models. This paper endeavors to demonstrate that, even under the most favorable assumptions concerning the covariates’ structure, inconsistent specifications can arise in generalized linear models, particularly when nonlinear link functions are employed.
Effects of needle cast diseases on the growth of a 33-year-old Douglas-fir provenance plantation in northwestern Bulgaria
Authors: Georgieva Margarita , Petkova Krasimira , Molle Emil 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In this study, the effects of defoliation caused by fungal pathogens on the tree vitality and growth of a 33-year old Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) provenance plantation in northwestern Bulgaria was presented. The results of the conducted surveys in 2011 and 2020 showed that there were significant differences between the individual provenances of Douglas-fir concerning their susceptibility to the needle cast diseases, caused by the fungal pathogens Rhabdocline pseudotsugae and Phaeucryptopus gaeumannii. The extent of damage, expressed as the amount of Douglas-fir needles cast, varied among provenance groups in individual years. A serious degree of defoliation was assessed among all continental provenances. In 2011, all examined trees from the group of continental provenances had severe symptoms of the needle cast disease. In 71.5% of them, the defoliation of the crowns was over 25% – moderately to severely affected. The average degree of defoliation varied from 18.3% (32 Wаrm Springs) to 89.3% (55 Alamogordo). In 2020, severe defoliation was found among all continental provenances. Both fungal pathogens were found as causes of the defoliation of 64.3% of the trees. The growth indicators: average height, average diameter at breast height, average height- and diameter increment for survived provenances in 2011 (at age 24) and 2020 (at age 33) were evaluated. The loss of needles and the reduced physiological function of the trees affected their vitality in the following years. Relationships between the average current annual height and diameter increment by provenance groups for 2003–2011 and 2011–2020 were calculated. It was found that with an increase in the degree of defoliation, the height and diameter increment of the provenances decreases.
Accelerating User Profiling in E-Commerce Using Conditional GAN Networks for Synthetic Data Generation
Authors: Gabryel Marcin , Kocić Eliza , Kocić Milan , Patora-Wysocka Zofia , Xiao Min , Pawlak Mirosław 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This paper presents the findings of a study on the profiling of online store users in terms of their likelihood of making a purchase. It also considers the possibility of implementing this solution in the short term. The paper describes the process of developing a profiling model based on data derived from monitoring user behaviour on a website. During the customer’s subsequent visits, information is collected to identify the user, record their behaviour on the page and the fact that they made a purchase. The model requires a substantial amount of training data, primarily related to the purchase of products. This represents a small percentage of total website traffic and requires a considerable amount of time to monitor user behaviour. Therefore, we investigated the possibility of using the Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN) to generate synthetic data for training the profiling model. The application of GAN would facilitate a more expedient implementation of this model on an online store website. The findings of this study may also prove beneficial to webshop owners and managers, enabling them to gain a deeper insight into their customers and align their price offers or discounts with the profile of a particular user.
Quantum Chimp Optimization Algorithm: A Novel Integration of Quantum Mechanics Into the Chimp Optimization Framework for Enhanced Performance
Authors: Yu Meng , Khishe Mohammad , Qian Leren , Martín Diego , Abualigah Laith , Ghazal Taher M. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This research introduces the Quantum Chimp Optimization Algorithm (QChOA), a pioneering methodology that integrates quantum mechanics principles into the Chimp Optimization Algorithm (ChOA). By incorporating non-linearity and uncertainty, the QChOA significantly improves the ChOA’s exploration and exploitation capabilities. A distinctive feature of the QChOA is its ability to displace a ’chimp,’ representing a potential solution, leading to heightened fitness levels compared to the current top search agent. Our comprehensive evaluation includes twenty- nine standard optimization test functions, thirty CEC-BC functions, the CEC06 test suite, ten real-world engineering challenges, and the IEEE CEC 2022 competition’s dynamic optimization problems. Comparative analyses involve four ChOA variants, three leading quantum-behaved algorithms, three state-ofthe-art algorithms, and eighteen benchmarks. Employing three non-parametric statistical tests (Wilcoxon rank-sum, Holm-Bonferroni, and Friedman average rank tests), results show that the QChOA outperforms counterparts in 51 out of 70 scenarios, exhibiting performance on par with SHADE and CMA-ES, and statistical equivalence to jDE100 and DISHchain1e+12. The study underscores the QChOA’s reliability and adaptability, positioning it as a valuable technique for diverse and intricate optimization challenges in the field.
Who is Afraid of Academic Freedom?
Authors: Delhez Julien 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In recent years, there has been concern over the curtailment of freedom of speech in US and English-speaking universities. This review essay compares two books dealing with academic freedom and censorship. James R. Flynn’s A Book Too Risky to Publish argues that the central mission of the university is to promote the pursuit of truth and the liberation of the human mind, and that today’s US universities fail almost entirely in this regard. Burton Porter’s Forbidden Knowledge deals with various cases in which knowledge was deemed too dangerous, and was suppressed for political or ideological reasons. The review essay also attempts to see how both books’ insights may be combined in order to reach general conclusions about the origin and the nature of academic censorship.
Journalism in the Paradigm of Media Pluralism: Role, Mission, Values
Authors: Sălcudean Minodora 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Rediscussing the role, purpose and meaning of journalism under the circumstances of a radically changed communication paradigm has become a necessity, not only in universities, but also in the public sphere. Today, billions of people, new technology users, who consume and produce media content (text, photo, audio-visual), form different audiences for journalistic bodies, be it mainstream or alternative media outlets. The social media era, the era of participatory web and post-truth relativizes and greatly dilutes the perception about conventional journalism, because of multiple forms and emerging modalities of producing and sharing content: from relevant niche blogs to ad hoc created ones, that serve electoral purposes; from collaborative civic platforms, containing relevant information, to biased websites that aim to influence and manipulate the decisions of the electorate. Therefore, it becomes more and more difficult for regular media users to distinguish between digital content that targets common good and public interest, on one hand and content with tremendous political or economic interest, on the other hand.
Photography and Intellectual Property: Are Creators Protected By Law?
Authors: Gross Eduard-Claudiu 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This paper addresses the issue of copyright infringement and protection in the market of digital photography, given the fact that people often misapply the concept of fair use. Nowadays, when the average internet user is also a creator, we need to find a way to protect our content and respect the rights of the rightful creator. In our theoretical framework, we noticed the fact that laws are not enough to protect the work of said creators. To check if this is the case, we interviewed Octav Ganea, the managing partner of Inquam Photo Agency, and analyzed four watermarked photographs of the agency by using the reverse searching engine in order to investigate whether publications are using the images correctly or not. As Octav Ganea stated in the interview we conducted, a clearer regulation could help diminish intellectual theft and unfair use but much more is required, as for example, notifying the redactions for their wrongdoings. It turns out that laws are not enough and the efforts should go into educating people and change their behavior while working around with pictures.
Potential and impact of advertising in the Pandemic – opportunities, effects, changes in consumer behavior
Authors: Curta Ioana-Adela 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to huge increases in media and home advertising consumption. As cities or countries have been closed or reopened, depending on the evolution of the pandemic, consumer safety and convenience have become decisive factors in selling products. While many brands have narrowed their campaigns, others have adapted to these times, capitalizing on their home audience by carefully planning each campaign. Brands have understood that they need to send messages that convey security and trust to customers..
The archetype of the pathetic man, between objectivation and objectification
Authors: Stănese Radu 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In the second part of the study, the quantitative magnitude of the iconic motif offered by the couple Perseus and Andromeda indicates a significant influence that the archetype of the pathetic man has on several plastic currents. The evolution of such a theme exceeds the identity of the mythological characters and, moreover, even allows the reversal of the poles of visual interest. The distinction between prototype and archetype is blurred when the investigation reaches the prehistoric origin of the theme, because the universal texture of plastic patterns agglutinates the concepts.
How do we communicate about sexuality in the context of disability?
Authors: Damian Ovidiu 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
People with disabilities are ten times more likely to suffer from abuse than their typical peers. When lacking knowledge about abuse indicators, these persons are, evidently, unable to report it, which can lead to repeated abuse. Moreover, in many cases, these people do not know that they have the right to decide, refuse, be asked permission (every time), rethink a decision or change their minds. On the other hand, sexuality is often mistaken for sex. Actually, the concept of sexuality is much wider and includes identities, roles, intimacy, pleasure and spirituality. Sexual education and counseling must not be a one-time “talk” (that usually takes place during puberty), but a process of communication, counseling and support which starts at early ages, continues during the school years and goes further, during adulthood. The emotional, psycho-sexual, social, ethical and spiritual aspects also continue their development in the adult life and it is only natural to be properly approached at these ages as well.
Non-Linguistic Communication
Authors: Nariţa Ionel 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Through non-linguistic communication we mean any communication act where the elements of messages are from outside of language. The non-linguistic expressions can be classified in icons and symbols. We can understand the non-linguistic expressions just using linguistic means. Hence, the non-linguistic communication is secondary relatively to the linguistic form of communication. In fact, people can understand each other only through language.
Visual Anthropology vs. Anthropology of Visual Communication
Authors: Stănese Radu 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In visual anthropology there are three different directions, overlapping but also competing with each other at the same time: there is the visual anthropology itself, which focuses mainly on the production of ethnographic and folklore film, for promotion and teaching; another kind of visual anthropology aims at the study of pictorial means usually represented by television and film; and the third subcategory is the anthropology of visual communication (anthropology of the visual), the most ambitious of the three, which includes the anthropological study of all forms of cultural visuality, as well as the production of visual media for anthropological purposes. An overview on the epistemological and methodological implications of visual anthropology reveals a whole new direction of research, in which the role of the scientific text must be rethought in the light of nonverbal means.
José Donoso, The Obscene Bird of Night. Monsters, Power, Violence
Authors: Grigore Rodica 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
José Donoso described, in his novel The Obscene Bird of Night (1970), the particular way in which an old and noble family, Azcoitía, gradually decays and eventually dies out. Of course, allusions to the progressive degradation of the contemporary Chilean society, to interpersonal relations in a world living exclusively under the sign of social conventions are the constant concerns of the Chilean author and all these are illustrated through the story of Jerónimo and the Azcoitía family, tentatively written by Humberto Peñaloza. The text of this amazing and great Latin American novel is dominated by two strongly interconnected essential issues: the monster and power. The monster might represent, according to the opinions formulated by Michel Foucault (in his famous study entitled History of Madness), a threat to all the general accepted social conventions, offering to the reader another type of literary discourse, which undermines the pre-existing aesthetic order and reveals some new and original potentialities of contemporary literature itself.
To Be or Not to Be a Refugee: Content Analyzing the Mass Media Discourse of the Refugee Crisis in Romania
Authors: Rehejeh Fawzia G. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This paper continues the analyses developed in the article “To Come or Not to Come: A Content Analysis of the Refugee Crisis in the Romanian Mass Media,” published by Saeculum (Number 50, Issue 2, 2020). Based on a sample consisting of 94 news stories and press materials published in a range of Romanian online newspapers, this study explores the mass media discourse focused on the refugee crisis in the European Union. The content analysis performed on this dataset is structured along four dimensions: (1) firstly, it examines how the Romanian media discourse framed the refugee crisis in terms of “international solidarity” versus “national interest”; (2) secondly, it looks at the root causes that are attributed by the media discourse to explain the refugee crisis; (3) thirdly, the analysis evaluates the presence of stereotypes embedded in the media discourse by investigating if connections are made between the refugees’ religious identity and a presumable terrorist threat; (4) and fourthly, the paper examines the ethnicities on which the media discourse is focused in these reports on the refugee crisis.