bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Transparency of the russian budget: directions of implementation and assessment of the current situation
Authors: Файберг Т.В. 
Published: August 2024

Несмотря на сложные геополитические условия, бюджетная система Российской Федерации по-прежнему остается одной из самых открытых и прозрачных в мире. Об этом свидетельствуют результаты оценки бюджетной открытости, проводимой различными международными институтами. В статье выделены направления реализации принципа прозрачности (открытости) бюджетов в Российской Федерации, включая не только финансовую цифровизацию в бюджетной сфере, но и внедрение инициативного (патисипативного) бюджетирования. Приведены методология и результаты оценки открытости бюджетов, проводимой Бюро по экономике и бизнесу США, а также Международным бюджетным партнерством за 2023 год.
Despite the difficult geopolitical conditions, the budget system of the Russian Federation remains one of the most transparent in the world. This is evidenced by the results of the assessment of budgetary openness conducted by various international institutions. The article highlights the areas of implementation of the principle of budget transparency in Russia, including not only digitalization in the public sector, but also the introduction of participation budgeting. The methodology and results of the assessment of budget openness conducted by the U.S. Bureau of Economics and Business, as well as the International Budget Partnership for 2023 are presented.
Жамоавий меҳнат низоларини ҳал этишда медиацияни қўллаш билан боғлиқ ҳуқуқий муаммолар
Authors: Раҳимқулова Лола 
Published: August 2024

Маълумки, Ўзбекистонда жамоавий меҳнат низоларини кўриб чиқиш ва ҳал этиш тартиби янги босқичга кўтарилди. Янги таҳрирдаги Меҳнат кодексида жамоавий меҳнат низоларини медиация тартиб-таомилида ҳал этиш ҳуқуқий тартибга солинди. Мазкур мақолада медиацияни қўллаш билан боғлиқ амалдаги қонунчилик нормалари ҳамда халқаро тажриба кўриб чиқилган ва қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш мақсадида таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE ON NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS AMONG MOTHERS ATTENDING MAKINDYE MILITARY POLICE HEALTH CENTRE III, KAMPALA DISTRICT. A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.
Authors: NANTEZA GLORIA , Atukuuma Cliffe 
Published: August 2024

Background
This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of nutritional requirements of children under five years among mothers attending Makindye Military Police Health Center lll, Kampala district.
Methodology
The study employed a cross-sectional study to address the specific objectives where quantitative and qualitative approach was used to collect data in a short period at Makindye Military Police Health Centre III, Kampala district.
Results
This study documented that (92%) of the respondents had ever heard about nutritional requirements, (55%) obtained information about it from healthy facility,(93%) reported to know the meaning of exclusive breast feeding, (52%) knew breast feeding on demand,(70%) knew the stopping breast feeding at one year and above,(57%) reported feeding a child three times a day, (83%) knew the relevancy of adding fruits and vegetables on meals, (57%) knew that complementary feeds are introduced after 6 months (57%) preferring diet diversity, (77%) felt its right to exclusively breast feed a child for first 6 months (85%) with good attitude towards balanced diet (58%) feeling bad upon seeing a malnourished child (68%) stopping breastfeeding at 2 years, (70%) think fruits and vegetables are a must daily, (45%) would introduce complementary feeds at (4-6) months ,(65%) exclusively breast fed their children for first 6 months of life,(35%) had breast fed their children for 1 years and (60%) feeding child 3 times a day.
Conclusion
Women had good knowledge and attitude with poor practices towards nutritional requirements of children under five years even though fair practices.
Recommendation
MOH, NGOs, and other stakeholders should train an adequate number of service providers and health extension workers on health educating the community about the nutritional requirements of children under five years.
Biogas kann wieder hoffen
Authors: Vetter Bernhard 
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die Ampel-Koalition plante die Energiewende bisher hauptsächlich auf der Basis von Sonne und Wind. Doch jetzt zeichnet sich für das Stiefkind Biogas eine positive Entwicklung ab – sehr zur Erleichterung der Branchenverbände.
Zwischenfrüchte und ihre Vorteile
Authors: Schaal René 
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die Effekte von Zwischenfrüchten auf die Fruchtfolge sind oft nur schwer zu messen. Im Rahmen des Projekts „Catchy“ haben Wissenschaftler neue Erkenntnisse über die vielfältige Wirkung von Zwischenfrüchten gewonnen.
Agrartechnik mit Schlagkraft seit 40 Jahren
Authors: Schultz Olaf 
Published: August 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Der Landtechnikspezialist aus Schwandorf feiert 2024 ein rundes Jubiläum. Beständige Innovationen und der konsequente Fokus auf den Kunden sind die zentralen Bestandteile der Firmenphilosophie.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI RAUDHATUL ATHFAL MIFTAHUL ULUM KECAMATAN MRANGGEN DEMAK
Authors: Sagala Anita Chandra Dewi , Mila Karmila  , Ratna Wahyu Pusari  
Published: August 2024

In Mranggen District, especially in Ngemplak and RA Miftahul Ulum Districts, RA teachers do not yet have the ability to develop independent curriculum teaching tools. Teachers' knowledge regarding the preparation of learning tools is very important to provide and drill into. Preparing learning curriculum tools is important, where almost all schools under the Ministry of Education and Culture have socialized the independent curriculum and implemented the independent curriculu m in learning at PAUD. The solution offered is training and assistance in preparing independent curriculum tools starting from teaching modules, projects to strengthen the Pancasila profile (P5) and learning assessments. It is hoped that the implementation of the independent curriculum training will make it easier for teachers in RA Mranggen District to prepare open tools. The results of the service in Mranggen District show that RA teachers are very enthusiastic in studying the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum to be put into practice in their respective schools.
Penggunaan Permainan Bakiak Dalam Meningkatkan Motorik Kasar Kelompok B TK Mutiara Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Tryana Nofita , Inmaryanto Inmaryanto , Sari Meiliza 
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted in two cycles and each cycle was conducted in two meetings. In order to ensure the research run well, the researcher arranges the stages that are passed in classroom action research, : 1) Action planning/preparation, 2) Action implementation, 3) Observation, and 4) Reflection. The subjects in this study were 14 students of B1 class consist of 8 girls and 6 boys in the first semester of the 2021/2022 academic year at TK Mutiara, Siak Hulu, Kampar.Meanwhile , the object of this research was the use of clogs game to improve gross motor skills of early childhood students . The research data were collected through teacher observation techniques and early childhood student's activities and documentation. After the data was collected through observation, the data was processed using the percentage formula. The results of this study are there is an increasing in the learning process which carried out by teachers and early childhood student's gross motor skills. Observation of children's activities also increased, It reveled from the initial data to cycle II meeting 2. Initial data was 43.83%, Cycle II meeting 2 obtained 86.36%. So that the overall increase in early childhood student's gross motor activity is 42.53%
Effect of psychological first aid program on anxiety level and perceived stress among elder persons
Authors: Fahmei Tayser Bauomei , Eletreby Rania Rabie , Behilak Sahar Elsayed Gaber , Elkasaby Ghalia Elmoghazy , Abdelwahed Amal Yousef 
Published: August 2024

Background: As the global population ages, there is increasing concern about mental health. Globally a large number of elder persons suffer from different mental disorders. Within aging, elder persons may experience certain life changes that impact their mental health, in such as anxiety and stress. Therefore, Psychological First Aid (PFA) as program intervention is designed to eliminate anxiety level and perceived stress among elder persons. Aim: Evaluate effect of psychological first aid program on anxiety level and perceived stress among elder persons. Design: a quasi-experimental research design pre-test post-test was used. Subjects: A convenience sample of one hundred (100) elder persons fulfilled criteria included. Setting: The study was carried out at Al Sabeen Fadan primary health care center, Cairo governorate, Egypt. Tools: Socio-demographic and clinical data of community dwelling older adults structured interview questionnaire form, Visual Analog Scale and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Results: Psychological First Aid program has highly statistically significant effect on total improvement of anxiety level and perceived stress among elder persons. 46% &47% of elder persons were suffering from severe and extreme anxiety level respectively before program implementation compared with 64%& 36% had mild and moderated level of anxiety after program application (p= <0.001*).
Legislation and policy reform to combat drug addiction
Authors: Alamri Abdulaziz , Bawazeer Ahmad , Almotiri Tariq , Alharbi Sattam , Alshammari Delyal , Alnasser Bader , Alswayeh Hani 
Published: August 2024

Drug addiction is a major public health crisis that affects individuals, families, and communities around the world. The negative impacts of drug abuse are far-reaching, including increased rates of crime, health problems, economic hardship, and social discord. Addressing the drug addiction epidemic requires a multi-faceted approach that combines prevention, treatment, and policy interventions. One key component of an effective strategy to combat drug addiction is legislation and policy reform. Lawmakers and policymakers play a crucial role in shaping the legal and regulatory environments that influence patterns of drug use and access to addiction treatment. This study examines how legislation and policy can be leveraged to reduce drug addiction and its associated harms.
Analisis Penetapan BI Rate Terhadap Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index
Authors: Nurlina Nurlina , Jaya Asri 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penetapan BI Rate terhadap Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode pengamatan tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2019. Yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) sebanyak 30 perusahaan, sedangkan penentunan sampel yang digunakan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Jenis data berupa data sekuder dengan metode pengumpulan memalui metode dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi liner sederhana, uji hopetetis dengan uji t dan uji korelasi. Hasil uji regresi antara BI Rate dengan Harga Saham JII menunjukkan persamaan Y = 847,157 – 27,973X, artinya nilai konstanta bernilai positif sebesar 847,157 merupakan adanya perubahan harga saham JII bisa diperoleh tanpa memperhatikan penetapan BI Rate. Nilai koefisien regresi sebesar -27,973 dimana mempunyai nilai negatif artinya bahwa apabila BI Rate meningkat sebesar 1 satuan, maka harga saham JII akan mengalami penurunan sebesar 27,973. Perolehan hasil uji korelasi nilai R 0,619 yang berarti bahwa antara BI rate dengan Harga Saham JII memiliki hubungan yang “Kuat”. Sementara nila R Square sebesar 0,383 atau 38,3% berarti BI Rate berpenngaruh terhadap Harga Saham JII sebesar 38,3% dan sedangkan sisanya sebesar 61,7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dikaji dalam penelitian ini. Hasil Uji t menunjukkan nilai thitung sebesar -5,346 lebih besar daripada ttabel sebesar 2,014 dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,000 yang berarti bahwa BI Rate mempunyai pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap Harga Saham JII.
Pengaruh Transfer Pricing, Intensitas Modal dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Tax Avoidance (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020)
Authors: Sofian Faisal , Djohar Chaidir 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transfer pricing, intensitas modal dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap tax avoidance pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor aneka industri yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif pendekatan asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 perusahaan manufaktur sektor aneka industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 perusahaan sebanyak 35 data laporan keuangan dengan metode purposive sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak Eviews versi 9.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial transfer pricing, intensitas modal, dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Dan hasil pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa transfer pricing, intensitas modal dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Sektor Properti Yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Aeni Nur’ , Jaya Asri , Nurlina Nurlina 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerjakeuangan terhadap harga saham pada sektor properti yang terdaftar di BEI . Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), dengan sampel perusahaan sektor properti yang berjumlah 7 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan variabel Rasio Keuangan yang di proksikan dengan Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Equity (ROE) dan Earning Per Share (EPS ). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji hipotesis dengan uji parsial (uji t) dan uji determinasi dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Current Ratio (CR) tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2014-2020. Return on Equity (ROE) tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2020, dan Earning Per Share (EPS) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2014-2020
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi terhadap Perubahan Sikap dan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri yang Mengikuti Posyandu Remaja
Authors: Aisah Siti 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Personal hygiene merupakan perawatan diri sendiri yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kesehatan baik secara fisik maupun psikologis.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan perubahan sikap dan pengetahuan remaja putri yang mengikuti posyandu remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Mandalawangi
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis Quasy Experimental yaitu jenis penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengukur efek dari suatu intervensi terhadap hasil tertentu yang diprediksi sebelumnya. Dengan menggunakan one group pre-test and post-test design. Populasi berjumlah 30 orang dan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat, dan bivariat menggunakan uji paired sampel T-test.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa pengaruh sikap remaja putri yang mengikuti posyandu remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi (p-value = 0,016 < 0,05). Pengaruh pengetahuan remaja putri yang mengikuti posyandu remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi (p-value = 0,000 < 0,05).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan sikap dan pengetahuan remaja putri yang mengikuti posyandu remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Mandalawangi tahun 2023.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Kepatuhan Kunjungan Ke Posyandu dan Pola Asuh terhadap Status Gizi Balita
Authors: Rospiati Iin 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pandeglang menunjukkan data kasus gizi kurang dan buruk dalam 2 tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan. Upaya pencegahan status gizi kurang/buruk dilakukan kelas ibu hamil dan kelas balita sebagai sarana pembelajaran untuk ibu hamil tentang informasi kesehatan pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas dan bayi baru lahir termasuk gizi untuk ibu hamil dan gizi bayi balita dan untuk ibu agar melahirkan bayi balita sehat sehingga tidak menglaami gizi kurang/buruk.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif, kepatuhan kunjungan ke posyandu dan pola asih terhadap status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana Tahun 2023.
Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian Cross-Sectional menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 78 orang. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner. Data di analisis dengan analisis univariat untuk memperoleh gambaran distribusi frekwensi, analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square untuk memperoleh hubungan dua variabel.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian diperoleh hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif, kepatuhan kunjungan ke posyandu dan pola asuh terhadap status gizi balita dengan semua hasil variable independen nilai P-Value 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif, kepatuhan kunjungan ke posyandu dan pola asih terhadap status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana Tahun 2023.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Kunjungan ANC dan Emesis Gravidarum terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Lestari Tita 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Di Kebupaten Pandeglang kasus anemia pada ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan yaitu tahun 2019 (34,2%), tahun 2020 (37,9%) dan tahun 2021 (41,2%). Dampak negatif anemia selama kehamilan dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu dan perinatal. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia pada ibu hamil yaitu dengan program pemberian suplementasi tablet tambah darah (TTD) dan asam folat secara gratis.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan, kunjungan ANC dan emesis gravidarum terhadap kejadaian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana Tahun 2023.
Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian Cross-Sectional menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84 orang. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Data di analisis dengan analisis univariat untuk memperoleh gambaran distribusi frekwensi, analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square untuk memperoleh hubungan dua variabel.
Hasil: Hasil distribusi frekuensi di dapatkan ibu hamil yang anemia yaitu 23.8% dan yang tidak anemia 76.2%, distribusi frekuensi pola makan kurang 22.6% dan pola makan baik 77,4%, distribusi frekuensi kunjungan ANC tidak rutin 26.2% dan kunjungan ANC rutin 73.8%, distribusi frekuensi emesis gravidarum 15.5% dan tidak emesis gravidarum 84.5 %. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan terhadap anemia dengan nilai P-Value 0,000, kunjungan ANC dengan anemia nilai P-Value 0,000 dan emesis gravidarum dengan anemia diperoleh niali P-Value 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan, kunjungan ANC dan emesis gravidarum terhadap anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana Tahun 2023.
Structural Controls on the Plutonism and Metallogeny in the Wasatch and Oquirrh Mountains, Utah
Authors: Presnell Ricardo D. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Oquirrh and Wasatch Mountains lie at the eastern edge of the Basin and Range province in north-central Utah. North-central Utah has had a long and complex deformational history, including two compressional events and two extensional events in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic, respectively. The ranges host three major mining districts largely containing pluton-related mineralization. The districts are aligned along the east-west trending Uinta-Cortez axis that is a manifestation of an Archean-Proterozoic suture. The axis is the fundamental control on pluton emplacement and related metallogeny. The major intrusions in the districts are Paleogene in age and were emplaced in an extensional stress regime with a NW-SE least principal stress direction. Within the mining districts mineralization is controlled by Mesozoic compressional structures and NE-striking faults and fractures.
Kuju Iwo-yama Fumarole
Authors: Taguchi Sachihiro , Watanabe Koichiro , Komatsu Masahiro 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Kuju Iwo-yama is one of the most active fumarolic sites in Kyushu, last erupting in 1995, and is located at about 1,500 m above sea level on the northeastern slope of Mt. Hossho-zan (1,678 m). The site is 4 to 5 km to the southeast of the Otake-Hatchobaru water-dominated geothermal field. Condensates from fumaroles produce strongly acid Cl-SO4-type water with isotopic signatures indicating a magmatic origin. Advanced argillic alteration and sublimation of sulfur are significant at the fumarolic site. Here we can observe thermal manifestations of the modern analogue to high-sulfida- tion activity and compare them with the water-dominated Otake-Hatchobaru geothermal systems just kilometers away.
Fernan Gonçalves de Seabra. Cantigas
Authors: Staffieri Mariagrazia 
Published: August 2024

Fernan Gonçalvez de Seabra, trovatore galego-portoghese di origini leonesi, è autore di sedici canzoni d’amore, di cui quindici cantigas de amor e una cantiga de amigo. Raffinato cantore della poesia di argomento amoroso tipica della scuola trobadorica galego-portoghese, Seabra colloca al centro del suo corpus poetico la forza inarrestabile di un amore estremamente angosciante e doloroso. Le sue cantigas, infatti, seguono le tradizionali sfumature di questo genere e ne riecheggiano i topoi più comuni, non rinunciando comunque a parziali impulsi innovativi. Si può così apprezzare una sottile eleganza retorica e tecnica, ben notevole nella tendenza all’omogeneità testuale e nelle accurate sperimentazioni offerte dal trovatore, il quale mostra un originale gusto per la variatio tematica, nonché per i continui monologhi interiori.
L’edizione monografica che qui si offre mira a restituire i testi del trovatore mediante una sicura metodologia filologica di stampo lachmanniano, nonché a fornire una precisa caratterizzazione storico-letteraria e linguistica del poeta, attraverso il corposo studio introduttivo, che implica anche un approfondito esame della tradizione manoscritta, volto a spiegare eventuali lacune e problemi legati alla trasmissione dei testi.