bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Symposium Highlights and Synopses of the Scientific Program
Authors: Vito D. , Diltz M. , Porter M. , White P. , Luberti A. 
Published: February 2014

SummaryAs the bar to actively participate in one’s own health is consistently lowered through technology, patients are helping to evolve traditional workflows to make data more accessible at the point of care. This growing trend of patient engagement and personalized medicine was the focus of the 2013 Mid-Atlantic Healthcare Informatics Symposium in Philadelphia, PA on April 26, 2013. The conference, presented annually by the Center for Biomedical Informatics (CBMi) at The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, featured plenary sessions, panel discussions, and paper presentations on a range of topics, including patient engagement and personalized medicine; using data and analytics to optimize patient care; nursing informatics; and the future of biomedical informatics.
Citation: Vito D, Diltz M, Porter M, White P, Luberti A. Symposium highlights and synopses of the scientific program: The sixth annual mid-atlantic healthcare informatics symposium. Appl Clin Inf 2014; 5: 85–91 http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2013-10-IE-0082
The Application of Hand-Held Ultrasound Scanner in Teaching of Telemedicine and Rural Medicine
Authors: Noriega Oscar , Ho Hoi , Wright Justin 
Published: February 2014

ABSTRACT
Stethoscope, the symbol of modern medicine has been in place for more than 150 years. However, this reliable diagnostic instrument has started showing its age with the arrival of a newer diagnostic instrument: the hand-held ultrasound.
Hand-held ultrasound is rapidly expanding in many specialties but not yet in obstetrics and gynecology. There is a paucity of literature on the application of hand-held ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology, in contrast to a large volume of literature published by other specialties. Several studies demonstrated that medical students and residents can improve the accuracy of their physical examinations with the use of hand-held ultrasound. Similarly, physical examinations performed by hospitalists with hand-carried ultrasound are more accurate than those performed without the instrument. Advances in technology have contributed to the improvement of image quality and portability. As a result, these devices become increasingly available in many clinical settings such as point of care, telemedicine and rural medicine. The quality of ultrasound images of the hand-held scanner is inferior to those of standard laptop ultrasound. However, the hand-held ultrasound requires much less time for setup.
Although there have been recommendations for training guidelines for operators of hand-held ultrasound, standards for optimal training to achieve level of competency have not been determined.

How to cite this article
Wright J, Noriega O, Ho H. The Application of Hand-Held Ultrasound Scanner in Teaching of Telemedicine and Rural Medicine. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;8(1):87-91.
Giant Hemorrhagic Adrenal Pseudocyst in Pregnancy
Authors: White Christopher M , Greenberg Harvey , Davis Brian R 
Published: February 2014

ABSTRACTAdrenal cysts are a rare diagnosis, particularly in pregnancy. We report the case of a 32-year-old pregnant woman with an adrenal pseudocyst in her 28th week of pregnancy. This represents the 13th case of an adrenal pseudocyst in pregnancy reported in the literature. The patient presented to our facility complaining of abdominal pain, believing she could be in preterm labor. After further evaluation and surgery, she was diagnosed with a left adrenal pseudocyst. In this report, we will not only describe our case but also discuss the relevance of the findings to what is already present in the literature. Our case report is an example of multidisciplinary approach to a pregnant patient with an abdominal/pelvic mass. Inter-professional collaboration allowed successful surgical intervention that resulted in an excellent outcome for the mother and term delivery of child.How to cite this articleWhite CM, Greenberg H, Davis BR, Kupesic Plavsic S. Giant Hemorrhagic Adrenal Pseudocyst in Pregnancy. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;8(1):105-108.
Psychotropic Medication Use during Pregnancy and Lactation: Role of Ultrasound Assessment
Authors: Pooh Ritsuko , Matthys Andrew , Ambat Maria Teresa 
Published: February 2014

ABSTRACT
The potential teratogenic effects of psychotropic medication use during pregnancy have been scrutinized ever since thalidomide contributed to phocomelia in the 1950's. Up to 35% of the half a million women becoming pregnant each day take psychotropic medication(s). Teratogens alter normal intrauterine fetal growth, anatomic structures, functioning and postnatal development. In this educational review article, we examine whether different classes of psychotropic medications have the potential to be teratogens or have other nonteratogenic effects. Specifically, we examined antidepressants (SSRIs, TCAs), anticonvulsants (valproate, carbamazepime, lamotrigine), antipsychotics, Benadryl and Lithium. We also provided case reports with ultrasound images as well as a review quiz.

How to cite this article
Matthys A, Ambat MT, Pooh R, Kupesic Plavsic S. Psychotropic Medication Use during Pregnancy and Lactation: Role of Ultrasound Assessment. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;8(1):109-121.
Miguel de Cervantes, La entretenida, ed. digital y traducción J. O’Neill
Authors: Maggi Eugenio 
Published: February 2014

Reseña de Miguel de Cervantes, La entretenida, ed. digital y traducción J. O’Neill, King’s College (Out of the Wings Project), 2013. URL: http://entretenida.outofthewings.org/index.html. Última consulta: 28 de diciembre de 2013.
Ignacio Arellano, El ingenio de Lope de Vega. Escolios a las «Rimas humanas y divinas del licenciado Tomé de Burguillos»
Authors: Morros Mestres Bienvenido 
Published: February 2014

Reseña de Ignacio Arellano,El ingenio de Lope de Vega. Escolios a las «Rimas humanas y divinas del licenciado Tomé de Burguillos», IDEA/IGAS, Nueva York, 2012, 305 pp. ISBN: 978-1-938795-84-8.
Criticism and Technology: Between Applications, Principles, and an Experiment
Authors: Tomasi Francesca 
Published: February 2014

Within the developer community, the application tools for the digital editing management represent a challenging field of study. The features of the developed applications show a dominant trend: the creation of online tools able to manage the entire process, from the production to the dissemination of the digital edition. If the tool is a key component, the digital method is certainly not irrelevant to forcing us to rethink the practices of traditional publishing. In order to analyze this aspect, an implementation of a web application, capable of handling heterogeneous services, is presented.
Teatro renacentista en la universidad. En torno a Las comedias humanísticas de Juan Pérez (Petreius), al cuidado de M.ª del Val Gago Saldaña
Authors: Asenjo Julio Alonso 
Published: February 2014

Consideraciones críticas en torno a la edición de María del Val Gago Saldaña del teatro latino humanístico de Juan Pérez (Petreius).
Manfred Tietz y Marcella Trambaioli, eds., El autor en el Siglo de Oro. Su estatus intelectual y social
Authors: Cappelli Federica 
Published: February 2014

Reseña de Manfred Tietz y Marcella Trambaioli, eds., El autor en el Siglo de Oro. Su estatus intelectual y social, Editorial Academia del Hispanismo, Vigo, 2011, 481 pp. ISBN: 9788415175193.
Victor Dixon, En busca del Fénix. Quince estudios sobre Lope de Vega y su teatro
Authors: Greer Margaret 
Published: February 2014

Reseña de Victor Dixon, En busca del Fénix. Quince estudios sobre Lope de Vega y su teatro, TC-12 / Iberoamericana / Vervuert, Madrid / Frankfurt am Main, 2013, 346 pp. ISBN: 978-84-8489-739-2 (Iberoamericana); 978-3-86527-788-6 (Vervuert).
A Single Case Study: treating Migraine Headache with Acupuncture, Chinese Herbs, and diet
Authors: Payant Misha-Josef 
Published: February 2014

Background: Acupuncture is an often sought-out treatment modality for migraine. The World Health Organization lists headache as one of the several conditions treated effectively by acupuncture. Case Description: This single case reports on a 32-year-old woman who presented with a 10-year history of migraine. Methods: The patient was treated with acupuncture, dietary modifications, and Chinese herbal medicine enemas over a course of 2 months. Results: The patient experienced pain relief that resulted in several months without any migraine. Conclusion: This article may aid in expanding practitioners’ treatment options to include a more diverse set of modalities such as Chinese herbal enemas. More research is needed to investigate the role of Oriental medicine and Chinese herbal enemas in the treatment of pain conditions.
A Pilot Feasibility Study of Whole-systems Ayurvedic Medicine and Yoga therapy for Weight Loss
Authors: Rioux Jennifer , Thomson Cynthia , Howerter Amy 
Published: February 2014

Objective: To develop and test the feasibility of a whole-systems lifestyle intervention for obesity treatment based on the practices of Ayurvedic medicine/ Yoga therapy. Design: A pre-post weight loss intervention pilot study using conventional and Ayurvedic diagnosis inclusion criteria, tailored treatment within a standardized treatment algorithm, and standardized data collection instruments for collecting Ayurvedic outcomes. Participants: A convenience sample of overweight/obese adult community members from Tucson, Arizona interested in a “holistic weight loss program” and meeting predetermined inclusion/exclusion criteria. Intervention: A comprehensive diet, activity, and lifestyle modification program based on principles of Ayurvedic medicine/yoga therapy with significant self-monitoring of lifestyle behaviors. The 3-month program was designed to change eating and activity patterns and to improve self-efficacy, quality of life, well-being, vitality, and self-awareness around food choices, stress management, and barriers to weight loss. Primary Outcome Measures: Changes in body weight, body mass index; body fat percentage, fat/lean mass, waist/hip circumference and ratio, and blood pressure. Secondary Outcome Measures: Diet and exercise self-efficacy scales; perceived stress scale; visual analog scales (VAS) of energy, appetite, stress, quality of life, well-being, and program satisfaction at all time points. Results: Twenty-two adults attended an in-person Ayurvedic screening; 17 initiated the intervention, and 12 completed the 3-month intervention. Twelve completed follow-up at 6 months and 11 completed follow-up at 9 months. Mean weight loss at 3 months was 3.54 kg (SD 4.76); 6 months: 4.63 kg, (SD 6.23) and 9 months: 5.9 kg (SD 8.52). Self-report of program satisfaction was more than 90% at all time points. Conclusions: An Ayurveda-/yoga-based lifestyle modification program is an acceptable and feasible approach to weight management. Data collection, including self-monitoring and conventional and Ayurvedic outcomes, did not unduly burden participants, with attrition similar to that of other weight loss studies.
Qianggu Decoction Alleviated Osteoporosis by Promoting Osteogenesis of BMSCs through Mettl3‐Mediated m6A Methylation
Authors: Wang Yuchen , Yu Weizhong , E Yuan , Rui Lining , Jia Chuan , Zhu Wenke 
Published: July 2024

AbstractOsteoporosis development is linked to abnormal bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) differentiation. N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent mRNA modification, is known to influence BMSCs' osteogenic capacity. Qianggu decoction (QGD), a traditional Chinese medicine for osteoporosis, has unknown effects on BMSCs differentiation. This study investigates QGD's impact on BMSCs and its potential to ameliorate osteoporosis through m6A regulation. Using Sprague‐Dawley (SD) rats with ovariectomy‐induced osteoporosis, it is evaluated QGD's antiosteoporotic effects through micro‐CT, histology, Western blotting, and osteoblastogenesis markers. QGD is found to enhance bone tissue growth and upregulate osteogenic markers Runx2, OPN, and OCN. It also promoted BMSCs osteogenic differentiation, as shown by increased calcium nodules and ALP activity. QGD treatment significantly increased m6A RNA levels and Mettl3 expression in BMSCs. Silencing Mettl3 with siRNA negated QGD's osteogenic effects. Collectively, QGD may improve BMSCs differentiation and mitigate osteoporosis, potentially through Mettl3‐mediated m6A modification.
SonoPrint: Acoustically Assisted Volumetric 3D Printing for Composites
Authors: Agrawal Prajwal , Zhuang Shengyang , Dreher Simon , Mitter Sarthak , Ahmed Daniel 
Published: July 2024

AbstractAdvances in additive manufacturing in composites have transformed aerospace, medical devices, tissue engineering, and electronics. A key aspect of enhancing properties of 3D‐printed objects involves fine‐tuning the material by embedding and orienting reinforcement within the structure. Existing methods for orienting these reinforcements are limited by pattern types, alignment, and particle characteristics. Acoustics offers a versatile method to control the particles independent of their size, geometry, and charge, enabling intricate pattern formations. However, integrating acoustics into 3D printing has been challenging due to the scattering of the acoustic field between polymerized layers and unpolymerized resin, resulting in unwanted patterns. To address this challenge, SonoPrint, an innovative acoustically assisted volumetric 3D printer is developed that enables simultaneous reinforcement patterning and printing of the entire structure. SonoPrint generates mechanically tunable composite geometries by embedding reinforcement particles, such as microscopic glass, metal, and polystyrene, within the fabricated structure. This printer employs a standing wave field to create targeted particle motifs‐including parallel lines, radial lines, circles, rhombuses, hexagons, and polygons‐directly in the photosensitive resin, completing the print in just a few minutes. SonoPrint enhances structural properties and promises to advance volumetric printing, unlocking applications in tissue engineering, biohybrid robots, and composite fabrication.
Spray‐Drying‐Assisted Digital Light Processing for Highly Dense and Precise Three‐dimensional Printed Barium Titanate Ceramic Structures
Authors: Kim Hyungyong , Nam Jisoo , Kim Yong‐Il , Song Hyun‐Cheol , Ryu Jungho , Kim Miso 
Published: July 2024

AbstractPhotopolymerization‐based ceramic 3D printing, known as digital light processing (DLP), offers a valuable platform for rapidly prototyping previously unattainable intricate architectures without the need for additional molds. However, the presence of ceramic particles in photocurable suspensions introduces challenges, including elevated viscosity and diminished curing depth due to light‐ceramic particle interactions. This ultimately compromises the efficacy of the photocuring process, resulting in undesirable geometric inaccuracies. In this study, meticulously engineered lead‐free ferroelectric barium titanate (BaTiO3, BTO) ceramic granules, produced through a spray‐drying process, optimize ceramic suspension formulation. This approach enhances ceramic flowability and involves the judicious addition of a binder, yielding a uniform redispersion of ceramic particles within the matrix, while maintaining a bimodal particle size distribution with reduced diameters. Supported by both experimental and numerical simulations, this improves the rheological and curing properties, enabling the successful fabrication of highly dense, complex 3D‐printed BTO structures with excellent shape fidelity. Moreover, by carefully designing the thermal profiles, DLP 3D‐printed BTO ceramics exhibit impressive shape retention after debinding and sintering while demonstrating ferroelectric and dielectric performances comparable to their non‐3D‐printed counterparts. This study presents a transformative approach that unlocks the full potential of ceramic 3D DLP printing.
Improving High‐Rate and Long‐Life Cycling of Li4Ti5O12 Anode by Dual Doping of Cd2+ and Ge4+
Authors: Ali Basit , Muhammad Raz , Moeez Iqra , Park Jae‐Ho , Islam Mobinul , Cho Min‐Kyung , Kim Ji‐Young , Chung Kyung Yoon , Nam Kyung‐Wan 
Published: July 2024

AbstractA kinetically favored Cd2+ and Ge4+ dual‐doped lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12) anode material is designed for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). Rietveld refinement reveals that introducing a 0.05 wt.% of Cd2+ at Li(8a) and Ge4+ at Ti(16d) sites brings no structural change in the spinel Li4Ti5O12. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) identifies Cd2+ and Ge4+ are homogenously doped in the Li4Ti5O12 lattice. High‐resolution powder diffraction (HRPD) confirmed that Cd2+ and Ge4+ doping in Li4Ti5O12 brings expansion in the lattice, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE‐SEM) shows the reduction in the particle size due to of Cd and Ge in the LTO lattice, and X‐ray photoluminescence spectroscopy (XPS) confirms the partial reduction of Ti4+ to Ti3+ ions on the surface of 0.05‐Cd‐Ge‐LTO electrodes to the pristine LTO. Furthermore, the 0.05‐Cd‐Ge‐Li4Ti5O12 electrode exhibits a superior rate performance and delivers a discharge capacity of ≈169.1 mAhg−1 at 0.1 current rates. It is worth mentioning that, the 0.05‐Cd‐Ge‐Li4Ti5O12 electrode brings outstanding cycling stability in Li+ half‐cell, having a capacity retention of 98.79% after 300 cycles at 2C. This proves that dual‐doping of Cd2+ at Li(8a) and Ge4+ at Ti(16d) sites in the Li4Ti5O12 lattice is an effective approach to obtain superior electrochemical performance as anode material in LIBs.
Biomimetic Exploration and Reflection on Switchable Coordination and Narrow‐Band Electrofluorochromic Devices
Authors: Yang Baige , Bai Hengyuan , Li Chenglong , Zhang Yu‐Mo , Zhang Sean Xiao‐An 
Published: July 2024

AbstractElectrofluorochromic (EFC) materials and devices with controllable fluorescence properties show great application potential in advanced anticounterfeiting, information storage and display. However, the low color purity caused by the broad emission spectra and underperforming switching time of the existing EFC materials limit their application. Through biomimetic exploration and the study of reversible electrochemical responsive coordination reactions, boron–nitrogen embedded polyaromatics (B,N‐PAHs) with narrow‐band emission and high color purity have been successfully integrated into EFC systems, which also help to better understand the role of boron in biological activity. The EFC device achieve good performance containing quenching efficiency greater than 90% within short switching time (ton: 0.6 s, toff: 2.4 s), and nearly no performance change after 200 cycles test. Three primary color (red, green, and blue) EFC devices are successfully prepared. In addition, new phenomena are obtained and discussed in this biomimetic exploration of related boron reactions. The success and harvest of this exploration are expected to provide new ideas for optimizing properties and broadening applications of EFC materials. Moreover, it may provide ideas and reference significance for further exploring and understanding the function of boron compounds in biological systems.
Delocalized Charge Transport in Thermoelectric Composites of Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes Wrapped with a P‐Type Polymer
Authors: Liu Ye , Yang Wenchao , Sharma Anirudh , Rosas‐Villalva Diego , Xu Han , Haque Md Azimul , Laquai Frédéric , Baran Derya 
Published: July 2024

AbstractIn this work, thermoelectric composites comprised of semiconducting single‐walled carbon nanotubes (sc‐SWCNTs) and a p‐type polymer, poly(3‐dodecylthiophene‐2,5‐diyl) (P3DDT), are produced by selectively dispersing the sc‐SWCNTs through P3DDT wrapping, followed by solution‐based deposition. Through comprehensive electrical and spectroscopic characterizations, coupled with a semi‐localized transport model, It is confirmed that, the sc‐SWCNT/P3DDT composites, when adequately doped with FeCl3, can exhibit highly delocalized charge carrier transport. This leads to thermoelectric power factors up to 98.2 µW mK−2. The efficient charge delocalization is enabled by the reduced coulombic binding energy at high carrier concentration, as well as the small transport barrier between the polymers and the SWCNTs. It is also shown that polymer wrapping of sc‐SWCNTs enhances phonon scattering, and sc‐SWCNT/P3DDT composites show lower thermal conductivity relative to unsorted SWCNTs mixed with P3DD. This study provides insight into the thermoelectric behavior of hybrid materials and also demonstrates the possibility of using sc‐SWCNTs as inclusions in composites for thermoelectrics.
Association of body mass index with muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness: A cross‐sectional study based on Chinese adolescents
Authors: Liu Lixin , Yang Junmin , Wang Yan , Jiao Ruisheng 
Published: July 2024

AbstractBackgroundMuscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness are important components of physical fitness and are important for the physical and mental health development of university students. However, obesity is also an important factor affecting physical fitness, and there are few studies on how body mass index (BMI), which reflects obesity, is associated with muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness among Chinese university students. Therefore, this study analyzed the association between BMI and muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness among Chinese university students in order to provide a reference and basis for promoting the development of physical fitness among Chinese university students.MethodsA stratified whole‐group sampling method was used to test physical fitness items in 27 973 (15 527 boys, 55.51%) university students in 800 first‐ to fourth‐year university classes in Anhui, Fujian, Xinjiang, Shanghai, and Jiangxi, China. The physical fitness items included height, weight, standing long jump, 1000 m running (boys), and 800 m running (girls) items. Curvilinear regression analysis was used to analyze the correlations that existed between BMI and standing long jump and VO2max.ResultsThe BMI of Chinese 19–22 years old university students was (21.14 ± 2.92) kg/m2. The mean standing long jump score was (197.31 ± 34.07) cm. In general, the BMI reached the highest point of 207.92 cm when the BMI was 26.25 kg/m2, and then showed a decreasing trend with the increase of BMI. The overall relationship between BMI and vertical jump showed an inverted “U”‐shaped curve. In terms of VO2max, the overall trend of VO2max increased gradually with the increase of BMI, and when BMI reached 40 kg/m2, VO2max was 4.34 L‐kg−1‐min−1.ConclusionChinese university students showed an inverted “U” curve relationship between BMI and standing long jump in general, while VO2max showed a gradual increase with increasing BMI. Compared with the cardiorespiratory fitness of Chinese university students, the effect of BMI changes on muscle strength was greater.