bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Health service providers' views on barriers and drivers to childhood vaccination of FDMN/Rohingya refugees: a qualitative study in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh
Authors: Reda Sarah , Weishaar Heide , Akhter Sadika , Karo Basel , Martínez Jorge , Singh Aarti , Jackson Cath 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundDespite established vaccination programs, vaccine-preventable diseases persist among about 900,000 Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMN)/Rohingya refugees in the world's largest refugee settlement in Bangladesh. Health service providers (HSPs) play a key role in the delivery of childhood vaccination programs. This study explored their views on individual and context barriers and drivers to childhood vaccination in this setting.MethodsInformed by the theoretical framework of the Capability-Opportunity-Motivation-Behavior (COM-B) model for behavior change, this qualitative study collected data through eight focus group discussions (FGDs) with community health workers (CHWs) and vaccinators in selected camps with high or low vaccination coverage rates, and through 11 in-depth interviews (IDIs) with key informants working in strategic, management, and administrative roles.FindingsBarriers and drivers were evident across all COM factors for HSPs and caregivers. Among HSPs, knowledge around vaccination acted both as a barrier and driver, while communication skills and confidence in vaccination served as drivers. Caregivers' lack of awareness of vaccination, concerns and mistrust were described as main barriers. Context barriers included information system deficiencies, family dynamics, HSPs' working conditions, and vaccination site accessibility. Context drivers included effective communication, mobilization, and incentives. Differences between high and low coverage camps in Cox's Bazar included variations in HSPs' knowledge, communication strategies, incentive use, and stakeholder collaboration.DiscussionFor better vaccination coverage in the camps, context-related changes regarding collaboration, health workforce and the use of incentives seem necessary. Caregivers' mistrust toward vaccination needs to be considered under the social and historical background of the Rohingya community, and further addressed with targeted communication and campaigning.
Enhancing telehealth services development in Pakistani healthcare sectors through examining various medical service quality characteristics
Authors: Saifullah  , Ma Zhiqiang , Li Mingxing , Maqbool Muhammad Qasim , Chen Jing 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionThe telehealth service increased attention both during and after the Covid-19 outbreak. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of research in developing countries, including Pakistan. Hence, the objective of this study was to examine telehealth service quality dimensions to promote the telehealth behavior intention and sustainable growth of telehealth in Pakistan.MethodsThis study employed a cross-sectional descriptive design. Data were collected from doctors who were delivering telehealth services through a well-designed questionnaire. To examine the hypothesis of the study, we employed the Smart PLS structural equation modeling program, namely version 0.4.ResultsThe study findings indicate that medical service quality, affordability, information quality, waiting time, and safety have a positive impact on the intention to engage in telehealth behavior. Furthermore, the adoption of telehealth behavior has a significant favorable effect on the actual utilization of telehealth services, which in turn has a highly good impact on sustainable development.ConclusionThe study determined that telehealth services effectively decrease the amount of time and money spent on travel, while still offering convenient access to healthcare. Furthermore, telehealth has the potential to revolutionize payment methods, infrastructure, and staffing in the healthcare industry. Implementing a well-structured telehealth service model can yield beneficial results for a nation and its regulatory efforts in the modern age of technology.
The impact of arts on prescription on individual health and wellbeing: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Authors: Jensen Anita , Holt Nicola , Honda Sayaka , Bungay Hilary 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionThe evidence-base for the impact of participating in the arts for different aspects of health and wellbeing is growing. Arts on Prescription has gained increasing recognition as a method for fostering connections among individuals and communities, however, to date no systematic review of the impact on individual health and wellbeing has been conducted. This review aims to provide an understanding of individual health and wellbeing outcomes from participation in Arts on Prescription programmes.MethodsMajor electronic databases were systematically searched, including Cochrane Library; Web of Science; ProQuest; CINAHL; Arts &amp; Humanities; Ebsocohost; Pubmed; PsycINFO. Other databases were also used: Google Scholar and websites of specific organizations, e.g., NHS Evidence, Kings Fund, Health foundation, Nuffield Trust and NESTA and University of Florida Arts-in Medicine Repository. The review used PRISMA reporting structures. Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) templates were used for qualitative and quantitative studies, and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) for studies with a mixed methods protocol to assess quality and risk of bias. A narrative review of the qualitative data was conducted. For quantitative outcomes, a meta-analysis for studies that met inclusion criteria was conducted, and a narrative review made of secondary and heterogeneous outcomes and approaches.Results7,805 records were identified but only 25 records were included as studies with a focus on the impact on individual health and wellbeing. Studies were conducted in Australia, Denmark, Sweden, United Kingdom, and the United States. Programmes were held in community settings, arts venues, GP surgeries, primary healthcare settings, and one school. Most interventions varied from 8 to 10 weeks and included a wide range of different arts activities. Qualitative themes included social benefits, psychological benefits and progression opportunities. The meta-analysis showed a statistically significant improvement in wellbeing, and the narrative review identified promising outcomes that require further evidential support (e.g., reductions in anxiety and depression).DiscussionArts on Prescription programmes are an appropriate intervention for improving psychosocial wellbeing, providing both social and psychological benefits as well as progression opportunities. We discuss the various qualitative and quantitative outcomes, along with potential ‘active ingredients’ and barriers to participation (physical, psychological and social).Systematic review registrationPROSPERO, identifier CRD42023408974, https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023408974.
Concurrent validity of countermovement and squat jump height assessed with a contact mat and force platform in professional soccer players
Authors: Ruf Ludwig , Altmann Stefan , Müller Katharina , Rehborn Anja , Schindler Fabian , Woll Alexander , Härtel Sascha 
Published: July 2024

PurposeThe aim of this study was to assess the concurrent validity of a contact mat against force plates to measure jump height in countermovement jump (CMJ) and squat jump (SJ) in professional soccer players.Methods23 male professional soccer players performed the CMJ and SJ, which were concurrently recorded using a portable contact mat (SmartJump) and a portable dual force plate system (ForceDecks). Equivalence testing between both systems (contact mat vs. force plate) and the two methods (impulse-momentum vs. flight-time and flight-time vs. flight-time) was performed compared to equivalence bounds of ±1.1 cm for the CMJ and ±1.6 cm for the SJ. Additionally, 95% Limits of Agreement (LoA) and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were computed.ResultsMean differences for the impulse-momentum vs. flight-time comparison for CMJ [3.2 cm, 95% CI (2.3–4.1)] and SJ [2.7 cm, (1.8–3.6)] were non-equivalent between both systems. LoA were larger than the equivalence bunds for CMJ and SJ, while ICCs were good [CMJ, 0.89, (0.76–0.95)] and excellent [SJ, 0.91, (0.79–0.96)]. As for the flight-time vs. flight-time comparison, mean differences were non-equivalent for the CMJ [1.0 cm (0.8 to 1.2 cm)] and equivalent for the SJ [0.9 cm (0.7–1.1 cm)]. LoA were narrower than the equivalence bounds for CMJ and SJ, while ICCs were excellent [CMJ, 0.995, 95% CI (0.989–0.998); SJ, 0.997, 95% CI (0.993–0.997)].ConclusionOur findings indicate that the SmartJump contact mat cannot be used interchangeably with the ForceDecks force platform to measure jump height for the CMJ and SJ.
Tension-Type Headache: Classification, Diagnostic Criteria, and Principles of Treatment
Authors: Якубова Л.В. 
Published: July 2024

Головная боль напряжения (ГБН) встречается с частотой от 30% до 78% в течение жизни в общей популяции. Целью данной публикации было ознакомить врачей с актуальной классификацией, диагностическими критериями и принципами лечения ГБН. В статье представлена актуальная классификация ГБН, разработанная Международным обществом головной боли (2018 г.). Подробно описаны диагностические критерии, представлены диагностический поиск, факторы хронизации ГБН. Приведены основные принципы лечения ГБН.
Tension-type headache (TTH) occurs in a lifetime incidence of 30% to 78% in the general population. The purpose of this publication was to familiarize physicians with the current TTH classification, diagnostic criteria and principles of treatment. The article presents the current TTH classification established by the International Headache Society (2018). Detailed diagnostic criteria are described; diagnostic search and TTH chronicity factors are presented. Basic principles of TTH treatment are given.
DESAIN EKSTERIOR PADA TK ISLAM NAHDHATUL ULAMA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Muzakki Muzakki , Aghnaita Aghnaita , Setyaningsih Adila , Hairunnisa Hairunnisa , Norhikmah Norhikmah , Pirasintiya Pirasintiya 
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan ini merupakan pengabdian pada masyarakat dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini IAIN Palangka Raya yang berlansung di TK Islam Nahdhatul Ulama, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah. Pada kondisi sekarang ini keadaan bangunan di TK Islam Nahdhatul Ulama sudah cukup baik namun lingkungan yang cukup luas tidak dimanfaatkan untuk membuat permaianan. Guru mengusulkan untuk merenovasi lingkungan diluar luar ruangan untuk menambahkan beberapa permainan bagi anak-anak. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah membantu guru untuk melakukan renovasi diluar ruangan sebagai acuan pengembangan stimulasi pada anak. Tahapan metode yang digunakan adalah dengan pengumpulan data yang meliputi bedah kelas, perilaku pengguna dan aktivitas serta jenis-jenis perabot yang mendukung. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan ini adalah desain eksterior dengan membuat beberapa permainan pada lingkungan diluar ruangan kelas.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan & Pemasaran Digital Dalam Upaya Mendukung Peningkatan Penjualan Kelompok Usaha UMKM pada plutsulsel
Authors: Muawwal Ahyar , Renny Renny , Ilham Bahrul Ulum , Hasniati Hasniati 
Published: July 2024

UMKM adalah unit usaha produktif yang berdiri sendiri, dimiliki oleh orang perorangan yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu dan menjadi penopang ekonomi bangsa. Tak terkecuali UMKM yang berada di plutsulsel merupakan aset ekonomi khususnya di provinsi Sulawesi selatan dan kota makassar namun keberadaannya dapat terancam dikarenakan tidak mengikuti perkembangan teknologi yang ada. Beberapa permasalahan yang ditemukan seperti UMKM terkendala dalam menyusun laporan keuangan, kendala pemasaran berbasis teknologi hingga tidak tersedianya media jualan yang mandiri dimana skill dalam pengelolaan yang juga masih minim. Dalam program Pengabdian ini dilakukan pendekatan metode sosialisasi, pendampingan dan pengembangan sistem dimana pemanfaatan teknologi kecerdasan buatan dan pemasaran digital ini bertujuan untuk memberikan dukungan teknologi, manajemen promosi, pemasaran digital. Kegiatan kemitraan yang dilakukan terkait Peningkatan Penjualan Kelompok Usaha UMKM Pusat Layanan Usaha Terpadu melalui : (a) Pendekatan pendampingan pemanfaatan kecerdasan buatan dalam memudahkan manajemen usaha, pemasaran hingga peningkatan penjualan, (b) pendekatan Pendampingan Penerapan Sistem Informasi website yang dibangun menjadi marketplace lokal bersama mitra sebagai media dalam pemasaran digital (c) Pendekatan manajemen dan pelaporan keuangan digital sehingga memudahkan UMKM dalam mengelola manajemen pendapatan. Luaran kegiatan ini berupa peningkatan kompetensi dalam manajemen pemasaran, penjualan menggunakan tools kecerdasan buatan seperti chatgpt, aplikasi Marketplace lokal UMKM plutsulsel, dan manajemen keuangan menggunakan tools SIAPIK.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PERAGA KOTAK DADU LINUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI
Authors: Ulfah St. Maria , Ahmad Herlina , Latif Abdul , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin , Asdar Asdar , Nurainun Nurainun , Sulaimana Sulaimana 
Published: July 2024

Masalah yang ditemukan oleh tim PkM dosen di SMK Mega Link Majene yakni guru dalam memberi soal di kelas belum memperhatikan indikator AKM, sehingga siswa belum terbiasa dengan soal-soal AKM. Hal ini mengakibatkan rendahnya nilai rata-rata AKM siswa Hal ini berarti kemampuan literasi dan numerasi masih membutuhkan cara dalam peningkatannya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut tim PkM memutuskan untuk melakukan pengabdian dengan melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan guru dalam penggunaan alat peraga kotak dadu linus untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa SMK Mega Link Majene. Alat peraga ini dirancang untuk membantu guru dalam melakukan pembelajaran di kelas dengan cara melakukan permainan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal sesuai indikator soal AKM. Sehingga siswa tidak merasa sedang melakukan aktivitas pembelajaran. Hal ini menjadi salah satu alternatif upaya dalam nilai AKM Kelas untuk memenuhi nilai standar. Setelah melakukan PkM diperoleh kesimpulan yaitu (1) terjadi peningkatan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa SMK Mega Link Majene (2) terjadi peningkatan keterampilan pembuatan alat peraga bagi Guru SMK Mega Link Majene.
graffiti do rio de Belém (PA)
Authors: Teixeira Will Montenegro , Teixeira Lucilinda Ribeiro , Junior José Ferreira 
Published: July 2024

Este artigo analisa o graffiti com o foco na produção de sentido e na construção de significados, produzidos pelo projeto Street River, na Ilha do Combu, em Belém (PA). O escopo teórico está baseado pelas filosofias de Peirce (2017) e Dewey (2010) e subsidiados por Santaella (1994, 1995, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2019, 2020), Santaella e Nöth (2001, 2017), Silva (2014), Cauquelin (2007, 2005). A abordagem metodológica, com base na semiótica aplicada, ocorreu por intermédio de pesquisas exploratória, descritiva e explicativa, com coleta de dados em pesquisas documental, bibliográfica e de campo. O artigo conclui que a interação é o ponto da confluência da interseção e o ingrediente da experiência no qual a significação se faz presente.
Aplicação de experiências de gamificação em turmas de ensino superior em engenharia
Authors: De Matheucci e Silva Teixeira Guilherme Augusto , Dalsasso Ramon Lucas , Cruz Dulce Márcia , Nagel-Hassemer Maria Eliza 
Published: July 2024

Os jogos e seus elementos apresentam um caráter motivacional e podem permitir o desenvolvimento de habilidades. Assim, acabam por ser atrativos para algumas instituições de ensino e professores, mesmo que ainda não sejam tão populares nesses espaços. A partir disso, este trabalho tem como objetivo verificar a aplicação de experiências de gamificação ministrada em três turmas da disciplina de Hidráulica, para os cursos de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental, Engenharia Civil e Engenharia de Produção Civil. Em cada semestre, os alunos foram divididos em equipes e, durante as aulas, foram realizados questionários e jogos, intermediados pela plataforma educativa Kahoot. Ao final das lições, as pontuações eram computadas, gerando um ranking cumulativo e contínuo. A análise foi feita de forma qualitativa, observando-se o comportamento e o desempenho dos alunos. Pôde-se constatar que houve um grande interesse e engajamento dos estudantes nos três semestres investigados, principalmente nas primeiras semanas. As notas foram relativamente altas, tendo em vista que Hidráulica é considerada uma matéria de dificuldade média, e não houve nenhuma reprovação. No entanto, é importante se ater a alternativas de competitividade para garantir que o interesse seja sempre mantido e para evitar que as equipes com pontuações baixas se sintam deslocadas ou desmotivadas. De forma geral, a metodologia de gamificação se mostrou positiva nas experiências citadas, com potencial de melhorias e novas experimentações para ampliar tanto o engajamento quanto a aprendizagem em disciplinas de graduação em turmas das Engenharias.
Palavras-chave: Gamificação. Aprendizagem de Engenharia. Metodologia de Ensino. Plataforma Lúdica. Jogo Educativo.
Revisão sistemática sobre usos e aplicações da metodologia ativa estudo de caso no ensino brasileiro
Authors: Vieira Paixão Vitória , Soares Santos Maria Janine , Caduda dos Santos Sindiany Suelen , Silva Vieira Fabiana 
Published: July 2024

Este artigo objetiva avaliar como a metodologia ativa Estudo de Caso tem sido utilizada para contribuir com os processos de ensino e aprendizagem no contexto do ensino brasileiro. O desenvolvimento da pesquisa consistiu em uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura (RSL) seguindo as etapas: 1. Definição da pergunta; 2. Busca da evidência; 3. Revisão e seleção dos estudos; 4. Análise da qualidade metodológica dos estudos; e 5. Apresentação dos resultados. Os dados foram coletados mediante a realização de três pesquisas nos Periódicos da CAPES, sendo inclusos Web Of Science e Science Direct. Foram utilizadas como palavras-chave: “Estudo de Caso”, “Metodologias Ativas” e “Brasil”; “case-based learning” AND “Active Methodology”; e “Case Study” AND “Active Methodology”. Realizada a triagem dos artigos através da aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, restou um total de nove artigos, os quais foram analisados por estarem de acordo com o objetivo da presente pesquisa. A análise dos artigos selecionados, considerando a utilização e aplicação da metodologia ativa Estudo de Caso, evidenciou que este ainda se concentra em instituições de ensino superior e em áreas relacionadas à saúde, com apenas dois trabalhos desenvolvidos no ensino básico. Os resultados demonstraram uma satisfação da maioria dos estudantes e docentes participantes das pesquisas no tocante ao desenvolvimento da autoconfiança e da tomada de decisão em suas respectivas áreas de trabalho.
Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem Baseada em Casos. Ensino e aprendizagem. Metodologias Ativas.
Problematika dalam Menghafal Al-Qur’an Bagi Anak Balita di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan
Authors: Hasan Hasan , Budiarti Dwi , Khadijah Khadijah , Hasanah Nor Izatil 
Published: July 2024

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an bagi anak-anak balita di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan serta bagaimana solusi terhadap masalah tersebut. Rumusan masalah Apakah masalah yang dihadapi anak- anak balita dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan dan bagaimana solusi terhadap masalah dalam kemampuan menghafal Al-Qur’an bagi anak-anak balita di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada beberapa ustadzah di Rutaba Hijrah Sulingan. Dari hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa masalah yang dihadapi anak-anak dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an. Ini terlihat dari hasil penelitian bahwa dalam penelitian ini merasa malas untuk menghafal, menghafal bukan dari hati melainkan paksaan dari orang tua, anak-anak sering tidak hadir dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga tertinggal akan hafalan, tidak melakukan murajaah sehingga hafalan banyak yang lupa, dan bacaan belum lancar, anak-anak masih belum dapat membagi waktu dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an. Solusi akan masalah yang ada maka menjalin komunikasi yang baik antar orang tua anak didik dengan ustadz dan ustadzah agar dapat mengontrol anak dengan baik, dalam menghafal anak-anak tidak mendapat paksaan dari pihak manapun, dan memberikan motivasi serta reward agar menumbuhkan semangat menghafal Al Qur’an bagi anak-anak.</p>
محددات الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر وسياسات اجتذابه نحو العراق
Authors: ألغالبي عبد الحسين جليل 
Published: July 2024

باتت دول العالم النامي تتنافس على اجتذاب الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر Foreign Direct Investment ( FDI) لما فيه من مردودات اقتصادية كبيرة يحصل عليها الاقتصاد النامي في ميدان تخفيض البطالة وتحسين مستوى المهارات فضلاً عن نقل التكنولوجيا المتقدمة والمعارف ورؤوس الأموال والخبرات الإدارية وغيرها من الفوائد بعيداً عن تدفقات المديونية وما يترتب عليها من مشاكل تتعلق باختناقات التسديد والفوائد المتغيرة وإعادة الجدولة، لذا فان تصريح Nicholas Stern رئيس الخبراء الاقتصاديين في البنك الدولي الذي يقول فيه ( إن التحول من الديون إلى الاستثمار يبرز أهمية الجهود التي تبذلها البلدان النامية لتشجيع إيجاد مناخ استثمار سليم...) يأتي اعترافاً من البنك الدولي في تقويم توجهات تلك المجموعة من الدول وإحساسها بأهمية الاستثمار بعد إن جنت منافعه وتوجهت نحوه، ويأتي هذا البحث للتركيز على محددات الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر العالمية ( عوامل الدفع ) والمحلية (عوامل الجذب) وكذلك المحددات على مستوى النظرية الاقتصادية الجزئية وعلى مستوى النظرية الاقتصادية الكلية ومن ثم التاشير بشكل واضح إلى السياسات المهمة التي يمكن من خلالها استقطاب الاستثمارات نحو العراق بشكل عام ونحو المناطق الأكثر أمناً فيه و بالذات منطقة الفرات الأوسط.
الوقود الحيوي السائل بديل النفط مفهومه وأثاره مع إشارة إلى دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة
Authors: جعفر محمد راضي , عبد محمد عقيل 
Published: July 2024

شهد أوائل القرن الحالي ارتفاعات متزايدة في أسعار الطاقة التقليدية وتزايد المخاوف من عدم استقرار إمداداتها واحتمال قرب نفادها، الأمر الذي حتم على البلدان المستوردة الأساسية للطاقة وبخاصة المتقدمة البحث عن مصادر غير تقليدية للطاقة للتخلص من النفط وأسعاره الملتهبة وأثاره البيئية المدمرة،ووجدت ضالتها في مصادر الطاقة المتجددة ، ومنها الوقود الحيوي المنتج من النباتات والمحاصيل الزراعية وألفضلات. غير أن ذلك لايخلو من التكاليف الاجتماعية والبيئية والمتمثلة في تصاعد أسعار الأغذيــة وتزايد ألفقر واحتدام المنافسة على الأراضي والمياه وإزالة الغابات. يسعى البحث من خلال مباحث أربعة إلى تحقيق أربعة أهداف تتمثل في توضيح مفهوم الوقود الحيوي السائل وأسباب التوجه إلى إنتاجه. ثم تحديد خارطة وحجم إنتاجه على الصعيد العالمي، وتناول الآثار البيئية والاقتصادية المصاحبة لعملية إنتاجه ،وأخيرا" تسليط الضوء على إمكانية إنتاج الوقود الحيوي السائل في دولة الإمارات العربية .