bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Narrative Essay Learning Strategies for Elementary School Writing Level
Authors: Astutik Dwi Widi , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Dewi Radeni Sukma Indra , Anggraini Ade Eka , Mardhatillah  
Published: August 2024

Writing narrative essays is one of the language skills that elementary school students must have. The use of interesting methods and media is used to stimulate students to develop narrative essay storylines. Several variations of learning strategies are offered so that students can develop their writing skills. This research aims to analyze learning strategies for writing narrative essays that are suitable for use in elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The population of this research was carried out on class IV students as a data source. Data collection techniques include document analysis, questionnaires, observations and interviews. Based on the research results, the strategies used in learning to write narrative essays are not appropriate. Students have not been able to develop sentences in narrative essays based on the series of pictures presented. Lack of practice and lack of interest in reading are the dominant reasons why students are weak in writing. The implications of this research are can provide new insights for teachers in designing and implementing writing lessons that are more effective and interesting for students. With narrative essay strategies, students can more easily develop their critical thinking skills and creativity through telling personal or imaginative experiences.
Water Quality of Unconfined Aquifer in Universitas Negeri Malang Following the Drinking Water Quality Standard of Indonesian Ministry of Health
Authors: Utaya Sugeng , Taryana Didik , Mashitoh Ferryati , Arinta Dicky , Prasad Ravinesh Rohit 
Published: August 2024

The quality of groundwater is naturally determined by water-bearing rock characteristics. However, the progression of civilian activities also negatively affects the groundwater quality. Therefore, this study aims to assess the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of groundwater in the Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) campus area in Indonesia and evaluate its compliance with drinking water quality standards, particularly the Class A standard. A comparative descriptive strategy was utilized in the study by involving groundwater in the campus area of UM. The focus of the research is water quality in unconfined aquifer. Through purposive sampling, 12 wells were selected to ensure appropriate spatial dispersion. Water samples were collected in sample bottles and tested for physical, biological, and chemical properties. These water quality tests were carried out in the Perum Jasa Tirta I Malang. Water quality data were analyzed qualitatively, descriptively, and comparatively. This study concludes that (1) the groundwater on the UM campus generally meets the physical criteria for drinking water quality standards; (2) the chemical quality of the groundwater on the UM campus still satisfies the drinking water quality standards; and (3) biologically, the free groundwater on the UM campus fails to meet drinking water quality standards. The novelty of this research is that the biggest threat to the quality of free groundwater in the campus area is bacterial contamination from sanitation activities. Accordingly, it is recommended that groundwater is boiled before being utilized for drinking water purposes to neutralize the E. coli bacteria present in all well water samples.Keywords: Water Quality; Unconfined Aquifer; The Drinking Water; Quality Standard
Critical Discourse Analysis of Television News Coverage on the Relocation of Indonesia’s Capital City
Authors: Adiputra Andika Vinianto , Agustin Herlina , Hijriah Moch. Rizqi 
Published: August 2024

The new phase of the State Capital Relocation (IKN) began in 2019, after President Joko Widodo inaugurated that Indonesia's capital would move to East Kalimantan. The relocation has been ongoing since then and has entered the infrastructure development stage. However, beyond the grandeur of the IKN construction, many aspects have been affected. This research aims to understand how the examined media construct discourse on capital relocation. This research employs a qualitative method, utilizing Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model. Discourse analysis is conducted through three stages: text analysis, discourse practice analysis, and sociocultural analysis. Data collection methods were carried out using observation techniques, documentation studies through television media reporting, and in-depth interviews with informants representing Trans TV, Kompas TV, SCTV and NET. The research results in the text dimension indicate that the majority of the reporting is not in favour of the government's decision to relocate the capital because it is considered rushed in planning and has various negative impacts. In the discourse practice dimension, the reporting is heavily influenced by the media's socio-economic status (SES) in shaping the discourse. In the sociocultural dimension, it is shown that the capital relocation is one of the political strategies, and there is disagreement among various parties regarding the relocation. Therefore, the researcher suggests that the examined media should present balanced reporting and provide a balanced perspective in their coverage. Furthermore, caution is needed from the media to avoid being influenced by external media domination, ensuring that the information reported is accountable and prioritizes the public interest.
On setting boundary conditions for calculations of turbomachines in 3-d computer packages
Authors: Lazarev L. Ya. , Fadeev V. A. 
Published: August 2024

Unfortunately, in a growing number of publications of the results of the study of turbomachines in ANSYS and other packages, insufficient attention is paid to the choice of the flow model (absolute or relative) and the setting of boundary conditions in the areas adjacent to the rotating impeller: shroud seal, diaphragm (end) seals, gap over shroudless blades, steam balance holes, etc.As a rule, these areas contain such elements of geometry as a “ledge”, “projection”, “crest”, the flow around which, and, consequently, their resistance depends on the angle of incoming flow relative to the barrier. In the stages of turbomachines in sections behind fixed blade units, angle α1 between the flow velocity vector (in absolute motion) and the circumferential velocity is 10°÷25° (for steam turbine stages), 20°÷35° (for gas turbine stages) and 40°÷75° ((for axial compressor stages). It is shown (using the example of viscous flow around the “ledge + projection” system) that a change in the angle in the range of 15°÷90° changes the resistance by almost 2 times.The choice of a particular type of flow model (absolute or relative) for the domain primarily determines the value of the angle of interaction of the flow lines with an obstacle: it remains close to α1, or close to β1 = α1 + 20°÷70°, which significantly changes the qualitative picture of the viscous flow around the characteristic elements of geometry (“ledge”, “projection”, “crest”), and the values of integral parameters (flow rate, power, efficiency). The lack of recommendations on the correct choice of boundary conditions will inevitably lead not only to the inability to compare the results of various published studies, but also to their objective value. Therefore, the need to substantiate proposals for the choice of flow models in the areas of labyrinth seals, steam balance holes, gaps over shroudless blades, etc. is very relevant.
Does corporate social responsibility dimensions effects on employees’ satisfaction and retention for sustainability?
Authors: Malik Azam 
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dimensions and employees’ satisfaction and retention for sustainability in banks. Four components (economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic) are analyzed CSR activities and their effects on employee’s satisfaction and retention in the company. Purposive and convenient sampling method was used to get the information from 221 participants. The entire form of the dataset is utilized to execute regression and correlation analysis using SPSS. In order to find out the relationship between economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic factors and employee’s satisfaction and retention, regression beta coefficient and correlation were used to analyze. This study also examines the relationship between job satisfaction and intentions to retain with an organization. The findings demonstrate that the CSR aspects of ethical and philanthropic have a considerable and favorable influence on employee’s satisfaction. The outcome also demonstrates a good and prominent influence of legal CSR on the satisfaction of employee’s to retain with the firm. Moreover, this study demonstrates that economic aspect of CSR has no significant impact on employee’s retention and satisfaction. Correlation analysis depicts that economic CSR is positively and significantly connected with employee’s retention and satisfaction. This research came to the conclusion that enhancing employees view regarding CSR activities such as economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic will increase employee’s satisfaction. Therefore, executives and managers in the banks should take steps to influence how employees see CSR areas in order to raise employee’s satisfaction and retention in the banks for sustainability.
Endomyocardial biopsy through the left internal jugular vein in heart transplant recipients: a single center experience
Authors: Nalli Chiara , Sponga Sandro , Benedetti Giovanni , Guzzi Giorgio , Di Nora Concetta , Stella Laura Anna , Bortolotti Uberto , Livi Ugolino , Vendramin Igor 
Published: August 2024

Endomyocardial biopsies for rejection monitoring after heart transplantation are generally performed through the right internal jugular vein. We aimed to assess the feasibility and safety of using the left internal jugular vein approach as a valid alternative to a femoral vein for endomyocardial biopsies whenever thrombosis of the right internal jugular vein precludes insertion of a bioptome.
We have reviewed our experience with heart transplantation in the last 2 decades to identify patients in whom surveillance endomyocardial biopsy was performed through the left internal jugular vein. We herein describe the step-by-step procedure and report the preliminary results.
From May 1, 2000 to January 31, 2024, 561 orthotopic heart transplants have been performed in our unit. In 49 patients (8.7%), the right internal jugular vein access was found to be unsuitable or occluded at eco-Doppler evaluation; in 15 of them (30%) a total of 206 endomyocardial biopsies have been performed, using the left internal jugular vein, without complications.
Our experience demonstrates that the left internal jugular vein is a valid alternative approach for endomyocardial biopsies when the right internal jugular vein is not available. This technique is feasible, safe and reproducible and allows adequate rejection monitoring after heart transplantation.
The effect of postural orientation on body composition and total body water estimates produced by smartwatch bioelectrical impedance analysis: an intra- and inter-device evaluation
Authors: Vallecillo-Bustos Anabelle , Compton Abby T. , Swafford Sydney H. , Renna Megan E. , Thorsen Tanner , Stavres Jon , Graybeal Austin J. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Advances in wearable technologies now allow modern smartwatches to collect body composition estimates through bioelectrical impedance techniques embedded within their design. However, this technique is susceptible to increased measurement error when postural changes alter body fluid distribution. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of postural orientation on body composition and total body water (TBW) estimates produced by smartwatch bioelectrical impedance analysis (SWBIA) and determine its agreement with criterion measures. For this cross-sectional evaluation, 117 (age: 21.4±3.0 y; BMI: 25.3±5.7 kg/m2) participants (F:69, M:48) completed SWBIA measurements while in the seated, standing, and supine positions, then underwent criterion dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy (BIS) assessments. In the combined sample and females, body fat percent, fat mass, and fat-free mass using SWBIA were significantly different between the supine and standing positions (all p<0.001), though group level agreement with DXA was similar across positions. Supine SWBIA TBW estimates were significantly different between seated and standing estimates (all p≤0.026), but further analyses revealed that this was driven by the supine and seated differences observed in females (p=0.003). SWBIA TBW demonstrated similar group and individual level agreement with BIS across body positions with slight improvements observed during seated and supine assessments for females and males, respectively. SWBIA may demonstrate slight intra- and inter-device differences in body composition and TBW when measured across postural orientations, though further evaluations in external/clinical samples are necessary. While sex/position-specific guidelines may improve precision, these findings highlight the importance of standardized body positioning when using SWBIA.
Periodic Vortices Created by Plasma Actuator with Low Frequency
Authors: Zhang Xin , Zhou Jinsai , Ma Zhiming 
Published: August 2024

Dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators, capable of creating a quasi-steady wall jet, are well suited for flow control over the microair vehicles at low Reynolds number. The plasma actuator is usually excited by a sinusoidal high-voltage power with a frequency of a few to tens of kilohertz. However, the investigations on the flowfield produced by a plasma actuator with a frequency below 200 Hz remain limited. Motivated by this demand, the formation and characterization of the vortices generated by a plasma actuator with a high-voltage frequency of 125 Hz are studied in detail. In addition to the starting vortex, it is of great importance that a train of vortices that shed periodically from the junction between the two electrodes and are quite different from the starting vortex are first observed. The shedding frequency of the periodic vortices is the same as the high-voltage frequency of 125 Hz. Combining the acoustic with the flow characteristics of the plasma actuator, the formation mechanism of these periodic vortices is discussed. Finally, a criterion for generating the periodic vortices is proposed based on the relationship between the scale of vortices and the separation distance between the two neighboring periodic vortices.
Patch testing with Indian standard series of 20 allergens in 125 patients of chronic dermatitis and dermatoses
Authors: Panambur Balasaraswathy 
Published: August 2024

Objectives:
Patch testing is generally done in cases of allergic contact dermatitis to find the offending allergen/s. It has been less reported in patients clinically presenting as non-eczematous contact reactions such as lichen planus, lichenoid eruption, lichen planus pigmentosus and facial melanosis overlap. In addition, it may give clues to the sensitizers leading to chronic, recurring dermatitis and overlap of dermatoses in the form of systemic contact dermatitis. The aim of the present study was to identify the sensitizer/s with patch testing in patients presenting with non-eczematous contact reactions as well as chronic, relapsing dermatitis and overlap of dermatoses.

Material and Methods:
In the present study, patch testing was done using the Indian standard series in 125 cases presenting clinically as lichen planus, lichen planus pigmentosus, facial melanosis, cheilitis, mucosal lichen planus and vulvar dermatitis, in addition to cases of chronic and recurrent dermatitis such as nummular eczema, lichenoid eruption, pompholyx, photo aggravated dermatitis, air borne contact and hand and feet dermatitis.

Results:
The tests were positive in 102 (81.6%) patients, negative in 16, doubtful in 3 and invalid in 4 patients. Positive results were found in 100% cases of photo aggravated dermatitis and chronic dermatitis of hands/feet dermatitis and 76% cases of facial melanosis and lichen planus pigmentosus overlap, 88.9% cases of nummular eczema, 81.8% cases of lichenoid eruption, 75% cases of lichen planus, 57% cases of atopic eczema, 66.6% cases of pompholyx, and 100% of mucosal lichen planus. Test for nickel was positive in 40 (32%) cases, parthenium in 37 (29.6%), cobalt in 23 (18.4%), fragrance in 19 (15.2%), paraphenylenediamine in 17 (13.6%), paraben in 9 (7.2%) and neomycin in 5 (4%) cases, either alone or in combination. In the present study, in addition to eczematous dermatoses, non-eczematous conditions such as lichen planus, lichenoid eruption, lichen planus pigmentosus and facial melanosis also showed positive results on patch testing.

Conclusion:
Patch testing should be considered in patients presenting with chronic and recurrent dermatitis and overlap of more than one type of dermatoses. Identification and elimination of culprit allergens can help in achieving long term remission in these chronic conditions.
ТЕОРЕТИКО - МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ ВНУТРЕННЕГО АУДИТА В СУБЪЕКТАХ АГРОБИЗНЕСА
Authors: Мелихов В.А. , Егорова Е.М. , Чекрыгина Т.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье определены подходы к организации системы внутреннего аудита по международным стандартам, разработана схема концепции единой системы внешнего и внутреннего аудита финансовой отчетности субъекта агробизнеса, выявлены позитивные особенности раскрытия эффективности системы внутреннего аудита, представлены рекомендации в части методологических подходов к внутреннему аудиту пакета унифицированной отчетности
АНАЛИЗ ОТРАСЛЕВЫХ ТРЕБОВАНИЙ К СИСТЕМАМ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ ПИЩЕВОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Authors: Манакова И.А. , Павловская Н.И. 
Published: August 2024

В статье обоснована важность внедрения отраслевых систем менеджмента. Рассмотрены правовые и нормативные требования, в том числе отраслевые международные и национальные стандарты, регламентирующие требования к системам менеджмента организаций пищевой промышленности. Описаны ключевые изменения требований версий стандартов ГОСТ Р 51705.1 и ГОСТ Р ИСО 22000, в соответствии с которыми, в настоящее время может быть разработана система менеджмента, обеспечивающая безопасность и качество пищевой продукции. Проведен сравнительный анализ требований стандартов ГОСТ Р 51705.1-2001 и ГОСТ Р 51705.1-2023, а также стандартов ГОСТ Р ИСО 22000-2019 и ГОСТ Р 51705.1-2023. Представлены их области сходства (общие элементы) и различия, аргументирована наша точка зрения результатов проведенного анализа.
СБАЛАНСИРОВАННОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ В МЕНЕДЖМЕНТЕ ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ ГЕНДЕРНЫХ ФАКТОРОВ
Authors: Махиянова А.В. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются гендерные различия в управленческом стиле и лидерстве в организационных трудовых отношениях. Проведено сравнение индивидуального и коллективного лидерства, раскрыты их характеристики, преимущества и ограничения. Продемонстрирована суть сбалансированного руководства, которое включает в себя элементы как индивидуальных, так и коллективных аспектов управления. Данное объединение предполагает не только совместную работу мужчин и женщин, а именно объединение их лидерских качеств, синтез способов мышления, которые будут способствовать созданию более эффективной и инновационной рабочей среды, а также повышению конкурентоспособности. В ходе авторского исследования выявлено, что, несмотря на примерно равное количественное гендерное соотношение в руководящем составе, отсутствует та инклюзивная культура, которая признает и ценит разнообразие в управлении, может создавать условия для успешной работы мужчин и женщин на всех уровнях организации. В общественном сознании сотрудников доминирует убеждение о приоритете мужского стиля руководства и необходимости присутствия в руководителе именно мужских качеств лидера. Итоги исследования продемонстрировали необходимость создания специальной среды с целью внедрения сбалансированного управленческого стиля, которому будет способствовать создание программ наставничества, политика нулевой терпимости к дискриминации по гендерному признаку, тренинги и программы обучения, способные помочь лидерам развить навыки коллективного руководства, коммуникации, эмоционального интеллекта и других ключевых компетенций.
КОНТРОЛЛИНГ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ СТРАТЕГИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ВНУТРЕННЕГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО (МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО) ФИНАНСОВОГО КОНТРОЛЯ
Authors: Текеев Ш.А. 
Published: August 2024

Стратегия системы внутреннего государственного (муниципального) финансового контроля предусматривает развитие его форм, способов и приемов для повышения качества контрольной деятельности, предотвращения недостатков и нарушений законодательства в области бюджетного финансирования предприятий, получающих государственную поддержку. В статье представлены результаты исследования одного из современных инструментов контроля, а именно, контроллинга. Проанализирован его текущий уровень развития, перспективные направления в соответствии со стратегическими задачами контролируемых органов. Изучены свойства контроллинга, его принципы и приемы, направленные на совершенствование системы управления бюджетными ресурсами, его роль в совершенствовании управления финансовой политикой участников бюджетных платежей. Обосновано применение системного подхода к организации и этапам осуществления контроллинга, сформулированы мероприятия по его развитию с учетом особенностей контролируемого объекта.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ АКТИВАМИ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Authors: Акбашева Д.М. , Джанибекова И.А. , Биджиев А.А. 
Published: August 2024

В современных условиях управление активами стало неотъемлемой частью эффективного функционирования как коммерческих, так и государственных организаций. Управление активами относится к процессу оптимизации использования ресурсов организации с целью достижения максимальной прибыли или прогресса. Значение управления активами заключается в нескольких аспектах. Во-первых, оно помогает организациям эффективно распределять и использовать свои активы, учитывая особенности рынка, конкурентных условий и потребностей клиентов. Это позволяет достичь максимальной производительности и экономической эффективности. Во-вторых, управление активами способствует минимизации потерь и рисков, связанных с неправильным использованием активов или их потерей. Оно позволяет организациям предотвращать повреждения, катастрофы или иные негативные ситуации, которые могут привести к потере активов. Кроме того, управление активами способствует развитию инноваций и разнообразия продукции или услуг, предлагаемых организацией. Правильное использование активов позволяет увеличить конкурентоспособность организации, развить новые технологии и удовлетворить растущие потребности клиентов. В целом, управление активами играет важную роль в современных условиях, обеспечивая организациям конкурентное преимущество, устойчивость и эффективность. В ситуации, когда ресурсы ограничены, а конкуренция высока, правильное управление активами становится определяющим фактором успешной деятельности организации.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ АЛГОРИТМА АНАЛИЗА ЗАТРАТ В БИЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕССЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Пруцкова Е.В. , Каргин Ю.И. , Шукшина Ю.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются актуальные проблемы анализа затрат по каждому виду деятельности организации. С целью сокращения расходов организации автор предлагает моделирование алгоритма анализа затрат в бизнес-процессе организации. Предлагаемый подход имеет простую реализацию через интервьюирование, разработка таблиц и диаграмм. Организация вправе выбирать использовать алгоритмы для каждого бизнес-процесса, предлагаемой автором к внедрению, или обратиться в специализированные фирмы по разработке специальных программных обеспечений.