bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Association Between Ursodeoxycholic Acid and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19 Infection: Population-Based Cohort Study
Authors: Lee Hyunjun , Kim Min Gul , Yeom Sang Woo , Noh Sang Jae , Jeong Cho Yun , Kim Min Ji , Kang Min Gu , Ko Ji Hoon , Park Su Cheol , Kweon Hyeok Tae , Sim Sang Il , Lee Hyun , You Yeon Seok , Kim Jong Seung 
Published: August 2024

Background
Several studies have investigated the relationship between ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and COVID-19 infection. However, complex and conflicting results have generated confusion in the application of these results.

Objective
We aimed to investigate whether the association between UDCA and COVID-19 infection can also be demonstrated through the analysis of a large-scale cohort.

Methods
This retrospective study used local and nationwide cohorts, namely, the Jeonbuk National University Hospital into the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership common data model cohort (JBUH CDM) and the Korean National Health Insurance Service claim–based database (NHIS). We investigated UDCA intake and its relationship with COVID-19 susceptibility and severity using validated propensity score matching.

Results
Regarding COVID-19 susceptibility, the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) value of the UDCA intake was significantly lowered to 0.71 in the case of the JBUH CDM (95% CI 0.52-0.98) and was significantly lowered to 0.93 (95% CI 0.90-0.96) in the case of the NHIS. Regarding COVID-19 severity, the UDCA intake was found to be significantly lowered to 0.21 (95% CI 0.09-0.46) in the case of JBUH CDM. Furthermore, the aHR value was significantly lowered to 0.77 in the case of NHIS (95% CI 0.62-0.95).

Conclusions
Using a large-scale local and nationwide cohort, we confirmed that UDCA intake was significantly associated with reductions in COVID-19 susceptibility and severity. These trends remained consistent regardless of the UDCA dosage. This suggests the potential of UDCA as a preventive and therapeutic agent for COVID-19 infection.
Effectiveness of the use of bioactive concentrate of marine fish in patients with back pain
Authors: Oros M.M. , Fister N.I. , Akimov O.Y. , Kostenko V.O. 
Published: August 2024

Background. The urgency of pain relief and patient improvement necessitates evaluating the most effective treatment approaches. This includes a comparative analysis of medications with different mechanisms of action, both taken individually and in combination while considering potential drug toxicity and individual patient intolerances. The study purposed to assess the efficacy of a bioactive concentrate derived from marine fish (BCMF), both alone and in combination with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), for the treatment of back pain, in comparison to therapy involving solely oral sodium chondroitin sulfate (CS). Materials and methods. We examined four groups of patients, each comprising 30 male or female subjects with complaints of back pain. Each group was administered one of three medications: NSAIDs in a standard dosage, CS in a daily dose of 1 g (two capsules of 500 mg each), and BCMF in the form of intramuscular injections in a daily dose of 1 ml (0.2 ml per injection). The fourth group of patients received combined treatment, namely, 1 ml of BCMF and NSAIDs in a standard dosage daily. All parti­cipants underwent laboratory tests and instrumental examinations. ­Results. The administration of BCMF, both alone and in combination with NSAIDs resulted in an improved subjective assessment of patients’ psychoemotional well-being, marked by reduced back pain intensity, enhanced quality of life indices, and diminished le­vels of anxiety and depression. The combination of BCMF with NSAIDs demonstrated a more pronounced effect on redu­cing tumor necrosis factor α serum concentration than monothe­rapy with BCMF. The combination therapy positively impacted the condition of lower extremity vessels as indicated by Doppler ultrasonography. Conclusions. BCMF can be an effective addition to the standard therapy of back pain.
Perpustakaan Cheng Shiu University (CSU) Taiwan: Tinjauan Deskriptif
Authors: Susiana Susiana , Wiyarsih Wiyarsih 
Published: August 2024

Perpustakaan yang ingin maju harus bekerjasama dan berjejaring dengan perpustakaan lain bahkan dengan lembaga lain di luar perpustakaan. Dengan kerjasama antar perpustakaan atau lembaga lain maka akan banyak membawa manfaat yang didapatkan. Melalui kerja sama tersebut, masing-masing perpustakaan akan dapat sharing informasi, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Kerja sama diwujudkan salah satunya dengan melakukan kunjungan. Kunjungan langsung ke sebuah perpustakaan akan mendapatkan gambaran menyeluruh terhadap sebuah perpustakaan yang dikunjungi. Paper ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran deskriptif Perpustakaan Cheng Shiu University (CSU) Taiwan. Observasi langsung di perpustakaan tersebut dilakukan dengan melakukan kunjungan langsung. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa Perpustakaan CSU dari segi tampilan fisik sangat menarik, bersih, dan nyaman. Koleksi dan fasilitasnya juga lengkap, menggunakan teknologi informasi, melakukan promosi perpustakaan, mempunyai SDM yang kreatif dan inovatif, menerapkan pelayanan prima, dan menerapkan manajemen perpustakaan dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil kunjungan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kunjungan tersebut sangat bermanfaat bagi peserta kunjungan. Banyak hal yang dapat ditiru dan diterapkan di Perpustakaan Fakultas MIPA UGM pada khususnya dan perpustakaan perguruan tinggi lain pada umumnya.
Kesesuaian Pemilihan Kata Kunci Penulis pada Publikasi Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Fauzi Syahrul , Ermawati Netti , Nurjanah Umi , Sadida Qualan 
Published: August 2024

Pemilihan kata kunci yang sesuai dalam abstrak suatu karya ilmiah sangat penting karena dapat mencerminkan isi dari karya tersebut. Kata kunci memainkan peran penting dalam sistem dokumentasi koleksi informasi dan, membantu dalam proses penemuan ulang informasi yang telah dikumpulkan. Oleh karena itu, sangat krusial untuk mencantumkan kata kunci yang sesuai dalam abstrak karya ilmiah. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian antara kata kunci dalam publikasi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada yang tercatat di Scopus selama periode 2018-2023 dengan query SDG. Dari total 146 judul publikasi, 55 di antaranya berkaitan dengan SDGs. Namun, 7 dari 55 publikasi SDGs tersebut tidak memiliki kata kunci, sehingga hanya 48 judul publikasi yang dianalisis. Kata kunci dari 48 publikasi tersebut kemudian ditabulasi dan dianalisis, lalu dibandingkan dengan query SDG Scopus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak penulis menggunakan konsep/istilah kata kunci yang bervariasi meskipun topik artikelnya sama. Sebanyak 85,4% kata kunci yang dibuat oleh penulis sesuai dengan query SDG Scopus, sementara 14,6% lainnya tidak sesuai.
Kegiatan Konservasi Preventif Yang Diterapkan oleh Perpustakaan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Padjadjaran
Authors: Putri Abduh Yunnisa Nabila , Siti Khadijah Ute Lies , CMS Samson , Khoerunnisa Lutfi 
Published: August 2024

AbstrakTujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan lebih detail mengenai kegiatan konservasi preventif yang dilakukan oleh perpustakaan Fisip Unpad. Artikel ini memakai metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Konservasi preventif merupakan faktor utama dalam melindungi bahan pustaka yang bertujuan untuk mencegah kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh lingkungan, biota, manusia, dan bencana. Kegiatan konservasi preventif menjadikan kondisi bahan pustaka tahan lama dan terjaga sehingga dapat mengurangi dana perbaikan dan pengadaan. Tentu saja, bahan pustaka yang tahan lama dan terjaga, akan indah dilihat dan tidak berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Kegiatan konservasi preventif terhadap bahan pustaka didukung oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain: gedung perpustakaan yang representative, dukungan infrastruktur, pustakawan yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang mumpuni serta ketersediaan dana. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa konservasi preventif terhadap koleksi atau bahan pustaka di perpustakaan Fisip Unpad telah dilaksanakan, namun belum optimal karena fasilitas penunjang yang belum lengkap.Kata Kunci: Konservasi Preventif, Preservasi, Pelestarian Bahan Pustaka AbstractThe purpose of this article is to explain in more detail the preventive conservation activities carried out by the Unpad Fisip library. This article uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and literature studies. Preventive conservation is the main factor in protecting library materials which aims to prevent damage caused by the environment, biota, humans, and disasters. Preventive conservation activities make the condition of library materials durable and maintained so as to reduce repair and procurement funds. Of course, library materials that are durable and well preserved, will be beautiful to look at and not harmful to health. Preventive conservation activities on library materials are supported by several factors, including: a representative library building, infrastructure support, librarians who have good knowledge and skills and the availability of funds. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that preventive conservation of collections or library materials in the Unpad Fisip library has been implemented, but has not been optimal due to incomplete supporting facilities.Keywords: Preservation, Preventive Conservation, Preservation of Library Materials
Pengolahan dan Pemanfaatan Terintegrasi Terbitan Berkala Tercetak Pada Era Digital di UPT Perpustakaan USK
Authors: Zakiah Zakiah , Rohani Rohani 
Published: August 2024

AbstrakPendahuluan.Terbitan berkala merupakan salah satu jenis bahan pustaka untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi pemustaka, terbitan berkala terdiri dari berkala digital yang dikenal dengan e- jurnal dengan berbagai penerbit yang sangat terkemuka, namun demikian terbitan berkala tercetak masih tetap diproduksi. Metode penelitian.Pelaksanaan penelitian ini penulis gunakan metode deskriptif dengan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data analisis. Metode pengumpulan diperoleh dari lapangan melalui observasi, wawancara, serta dokumen untuk selanjutnya dianalisis untuk menjelaskan pemecahan masalah yang ada berdasarkan analisa data di lapangan. Hasil dan Pembahasan. Keseluruhan koleksi UPT perpustakaan USK telah terindeks di mesin pencari google, untuk koleksi tercetak proses pemesanan melalui layanan LSS yang di dukung melalui aplikasi telegram. Kesimpulan. Perpustakaan saat ini masih identik dengan memiliki gedung walaupun kebutuhan dan pengelolaan perpustakaan berbasis virtual sudah sangat familiar, namun keberadaan perpustakaan di dunia nyata masihlah sangat dibutuhkan. Pengelolaan perpustakaan bersistem memudahkan proses bisnis, sehingga perpustakaan selalu dihati pemustaka. Jumlah pemustaka yang memanfaatkan koleksi berkala tercetak terlihat tidak jauh berbeda dari tahun ketahun yakni tahun 2016 sebanyak 2949, tahun 2017 sebanyak 5136 serta pertengahan tahun 2018 sebelum musibah covid 19 sebanyak 2569. Kata Kunci: pengelolaan; koleksi berkala; pemanfaatan jurnal tercetak AbstractIntroduction. Periodic publications are one type of library material in meeting the information needs of users, periodicals consist of digital periodicals known as e-journals with various very reputable publishers, however, printed periodicals are still produced.Data Collection Methods. Implementation of this research the author uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data Analysis. The collection method was obtained from the field through observation, interviews, and documents to be further analyzed to explain the solution to existing problems based on data analysis in the field.Results and Discussion. The entire collection of the USK library's UPT has been indexed on the google search engine, for printed collections the ordering process through LSS services is supported through the telegram application.Conclusion. Libraries are currently still synonymous with owning a building, although the needs and management of virtual-based libraries are very familiar, but the existence of libraries in the real world is still very much needed. Systematic library management will facilitate business processes, so that the library will always be in the hearts of users. The number of users who use printed periodicals does not seem much different from year to year, namely in 2016 as many as 2949, in 2017 as many as 5136 and in mid-2018 before the covid 19 disaster as many as 2569. Keywords: management; periodic collections; use of journals printed
Evaluasi Kinerja (Integrated Library Information System)IBRA sebagai Sarana Temu Kembali Informasi di SD Muhammadiyah Sapen
Authors: Hidayah Nurrohmah 
Published: August 2024

AbstrakDi era teknologi informasi saat ini, sistem informasi perpustakaan menjadi hal yang sangat penting. Seperti halnya sistem informasi penelusuran informasi (Integrated Library Information System) IBRA yang dapat membantu pemustaka mencari informasi yang dibutuhkan. Penelitian berjudul Evaluasi Kinerja (Integrated Library Information System) IBRA sebagai Sarana Temu Kembali Informasi di SD Muhammadiyah Sapen ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan 6 kreteria evaluasi temu kembali informasi menurut Salton dan McGill yang dikutip oleh Chownhulury, yaitu covererage of the collection (Cakupan Koleksi), precesion, Respon Time’s, (rentan waktu), Effort atau upaya pengguna, covererage of the collection ( Cakupan Koleksi), Penyajian data. Hasil penelitian Tingkat keefktifan kinerja IBRA dan proses mengunakan pendekatan subjek dan judul hasil menunujukan bahwa nilai precision memiliki nilai efektif. Sistem tidak menampilkan waktu perolehan data, Sedangkan dalam segi upaya pengguna dalam penggunaan IBRA masih kurang, tidak ditemukannya menu help. Selain itu Tampilan sistem temu kembali perpustakaan SD Muhammadiyah Sapen cukup menarik, sehingga penguna akan merasa senang dan nyaman ketika memggunakan OPAC. Cakupan koleksi yang ditampilkan IBRA cukup lengkap lengkap. Terdapat pdf, tampilan sampul, data bibliografi. Namun belum menampilkan abstrak.Kata kunci: Evaluasi, perpustakaan sekolah, sistem informasi perpustakaan, IBRA AbstractIn the current era of information technology, library information systems become very important. As with IBRA's Information-driven information information system (Integrated Library Information System), it can help users search for the information they need. The research entitled The Evaluation of Performance (Integrated Library Information System) of IBRA as a Information Retrieval Facility at SD Muhammadiyah Sapen is a qualitative research using 6 criteria of evaluation of information retrieval according to Salton and McGill cited by Chownhulury, covererage of the collection (Collection Coverage) , precesion, Time's Response (time-sensitive), Effort or user effort, covererage of the collection, Presentation of data. The results of the research The effectiveness level of IBRA performance and the process of using the subject approach and the title of the results indicate that the precision value has an effective value. The system does not display data retrieval time, While in terms of user effort in the use of IBRA is still lacking, not find the help menu. In addition, the display of library retrieval system SD Muhammadiyah Sapen quite interesting, so penguna will feel happy and comfortable when memggunakan OPAC. Collection of collections displayed IBRA complete enough complete. There is a pdf, a cover view, bibliographic data. But it does not display abstract yet.Keyword: Evaluation, library of school, library information system, IBRA.
Akses dan Layanan Arsip Statis di Era Keterbukaan Informasi Publik
Authors: Khairunisa Khairunisa 
Published: August 2024

AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana akses dan layanan arsip statis di era keterbukaan informasi publik, dan bagaimana tantangan yang dihadapinya. Metode penulisan artikel ini studi pustaka yaitu dengan mengumpulkan sumber-sumber seperti buku-buku, jurnal-jurnal, serta sumber-sumber lain yang berhubungan dengan tema penelitian. Hasil penelitian meliputi: terdapat dua jenis layanan dalam akses arsip yaitu layanan langsung atau manual dan layanan tidak langsung yaitu melalui email, telpon, media pencarian arsip SIKS, melalui korespondensi atau bentuk komunikasi lainnya. Keterbukaan informasi publik dalam UU Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 memberikan peluang bagi para jurnalis, peneliti, dan masyarakat yang mengakami kendala dalam menelusuri informasi sehingga memudahkan dalam temu kembali informasi selain itu dampak dari keterbukaan informasi ini memicu terjadinya tindakan plagiarisme.Kata Kunci: Akses, Layanan Arsip, Keterbukaan InformasiAbstractThis article aims to find out how to access and service archives in the era of public information disclosure, and how the challenges they face. The method of writing this article is a literature study by collecting sources such as books, journals, and other sources related to the research theme. The results of the study include: there are two types of services in archive access, namely direct or manual services and indirect services, namely via email, telephone, media for searching SIKS archives, through correspondence or other forms of communication. Disclosure of public information in Law Number 14 of 2008 provides opportunities for journalists, researchers, and the public who experience obstacles in tracing information so as to facilitate information retrieval. In addition, the impact of this information disclosure triggers plagiarism.Keyword: Access, Archive Services, Information Disclosure
Aproximações - Arqueologias e Psicofisiologia: Freud, Nietzsche e as transposições sobre o bem e mal-estar na vida docente
Authors: Cilento Angela 
Published: August 2024

À luz de algumas ideias de Freud e Nietzsche pretendemos criar algumas transposições que nos ajudam a pensar sobre o bem ou mal-estar docente, ressaltando que estes estados de ânimo não estão dissociados de nossa condição humana, nem apartados das políticas públicas que norteiam as diretrizes da educação e do status do ofício docente em nosso país. Buscamos extrair destes teóricos da cultura algumas ideias-chave: a arqueologia da cidade de Roma realizada por Freud em O Mal-estar da Civilização para refletirmos sobre aquilo que nos edifica enquanto docentes. No segundo momento, discorremos sobre a fisiopsicologia nietzschiana pois a maneira como olhamos para o mundo e para a docência, determinará, em última análise, o nosso bem ou mal-estar. Por fim, ainda resgatando as ideias do pensador alemão em Assim Falou Zaratustra, encontraremos algumas fontes de inspiração em busca do nosso bem-estar.
Velagliflozin, a once-daily, liquid, oral SGLT2 inhibitor, is effective as a stand-alone therapy for feline diabetes mellitus: the SENSATION study
Authors: Behrend Ellen N. , Ward Cynthia R. , Chukwu Victor , Cook Audrey K. , Kroh Carla , Lathan Patty , May Jacky , Schermerhorn Thomas , Scott-Moncrieff J. Catharine , Voth Rebecca 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To investigate safety and effectiveness of velagliflozin oral solution as sole therapy in naïve and previously insulin-treated diabetic cats.

ANIMALS
252 client-owned cats receiving ≥ 2 doses of velagliflozin; 214 (85%) naïve diabetics and 38 (15%) insulin-treated diabetics.

PROCEDURES
Prospective, baseline-controlled, open-label clinical field trial. Cats received velagliflozin orally, once daily. Physical examinations and blood collections were performed days 0, 3, 7, 30, 60, 120, and 180.

RESULTS
Data are median (range). Screening blood glucose (BG) was 436 mg/dL (272 to 676 mg/dL). On days 30, 60, 120, and 180, single BG after receiving velagliflozin was 153 mg/dL (62 to 480 mg/dL), 134 mg/dL (64 to 414 mg/dL), 128 mg/dL (55 to 461 mg/dL), and 125 mg/dL (77 to 384 mg/dL), respectively. Screening fructosamine was 538 µmol/L (375 to 794 µmol/L). On the same recheck days, fructosamine was 310 µmol/L (204 to 609 µmol/L), 286 µmol/L (175 to 531 µmol/L), 269 µmol/L (189 to 575 µmol/L), and 263 µmol/L (203 to 620 µmol/L). At day 180, 81% of 158 cats remaining had BG and/or fructosamine within reference ranges; 88.6% (124 of 140) and 87.7% (121 of 138) showed improvement in polyuria and polydipsia, respectively. Ketonuria developed in 35 cats (13.9%), including 18 (7.1%) that had ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis was less common in naïve diabetic cats (11 of 214 [5.1%]) compared to insulin-treated diabetic cats (7 of 38 [18.4%]). At ketoacidosis diagnosis, 14 of 18 cats (77.8%) were euglycemic (ie, BG < 250 mg/dL). Most episodes of ketosis or ketoacidosis (30 of 35 [85.7%]) occurred within the first 14 days of treatment. Insulin-treated diabetic cats were less likely to complete the trial. No clinical hypoglycemia occurred.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Velagliflozin improved glycemic parameters and clinical signs in diabetic cats. Velagliflozin provides an alternative to insulin as a stand-alone treatment of diabetic cats.
Social care work and social work in Ireland: a comparative analysis of standards of proficiency
Authors: Róiste Áine de , Mulkeen Majella , Flynn Susan , Conroy Sandra 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This article provides a timely intervention to debates and scholarship about the professional regulation of social work and social care. In Ireland, the recent commencement of the statutory regulation of social care by CORU – Ireland’s multi-professional health regulator – offers a watershed opportunity for learning. Social work has been separately regulated by CORU for over a decade, while the social care work register opened in November 2023. We conduct a comparative content analysis of the standards of proficiency for social work and for social care work. Albeit with different historical origins, regulation has now provided these professions with distinctive, as well as shared professional ‘benchmarks’, that may shape the trajectories of their future roles and training. We consider the approach CORU takes to regulation, in terms of the standards and how these differentiate or align the two professions. The novel contribution of the paper lies in its key findings. Namely, that: the format of the standards of proficiency framework itself warrants further consideration; insufficient attention is paid to empathy and emotions across standards; there is an absence of a considered approach to the influence of socio-economic factors on practice; there are variations in the emphasis placed on relational versus socio-political dimensions in practice; and finally, there are differences in the importance paid to ‘critical understanding’ across the standards. These areas particularly illuminate how CORU frames and interprets the nature of both professions. It is concluded that the standards of proficiency for both social care work and social work have much shared terrain, interspersed with infrequent but striking differences, indicative of the many commonalities and overlap in occupational spheres for both professions.