bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DO PERFIL LIPÍDICO EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES: UM ESTUDO DE PREVALÊNCIA NO INTERIOR DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL, BRASIL.
Authors: Pozzobon Adriane , Pereira Sitja Henrique , Fagan Peyrot Juliana , Lieberknecht Andrea Cristina 
Published: August 2024

Os níveis lipídicos sofrem alterações à medida que o indivíduo se desenvolve. Este artigo tem como objetivo verificar a prevalência de alterações no perfil lipídico em crianças e adolescentes. Foram avaliados 433 indivíduos, entre 5 a 17 anos, sendo que 53,3% eram do sexo feminino e 46,7% do sexo masculino. A média de idade foi de 12,55 ± (3,99) anos. Os valores de CT, TGs, LDL e HDL estão dentro dos valores de referência. Os valores de CT, TGs e LDL foram maiores no sexo feminino. Não houve diferença significativa comparando os valores de CT, TG, HDL, LDL, e CT/HDL entre os grupos I (0 a 5 anos) e III (12 a 17 anos). Comparando o grupo II (6 a 11 anos) com o III verificaram-se maiores níveis de CT e de LDL no II. Os TGs foram significativamente maiores no I. Pode-se concluir que foram encontradas diferenças entre as faixas etárias, contudo os valores do perfil lipídico estiveram dentro da normalidade.
Análise epidemiológica das Internações por Glaucoma no Brasil, entre 2019 e 2023: Estudo Ecológico
Authors: De Proença Eigon Santana , Lima Amanda Cristina Araujo , Da Cunha Bruna , Faria Laura Pereira , Moreira Júlia Perdigão , Matos Andressa Vega , Terribele Jéssica , De Oliveira Gabriella Mendonça Leão , Fernandes Luísa Mairink , Diniz Ana Carolina Oliveira , Dias Vinícius Baptista Gamboge Rocha , E Souza Ana Clara Freitas , De Melo Dielson Cavalcante , De Almeida Mateus Gomes , De Melo Paulo Furtado , Carvalho Luane Silva 
Published: August 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: O glaucoma é uma doença ocular crônica caracterizada por danos progressivos ao nervo óptico, frequentemente associados ao aumento da pressão intraocular. É uma das principais causas de cegueira irreversível no mundo, afetando milhões de pessoas. Sem diagnóstico e tratamento precoces, o glaucoma pode levar à perda gradual e permanente da visão. No Brasil, a alta prevalência e as desigualdades no acesso ao tratamento tornam a gestão eficaz da doença um desafio de saúde pública. OBJETIVO: Este estudo visa quantificar e analisar as taxas de internações por glaucoma no Brasil. METODOLOGIA: O estudo retrospectivo com abordagem quantitativa utilizou dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS (SIH/SUS), fornecidos pelo Departamento de Informática do SUS (TABNET/DATASUS). A análise abrangeu internações por glaucoma no Brasil de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2023, empregando estatística descritiva e tabulação em planilhas do Microsoft Excel 2016 e Microsoft Word 10. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Os dados analisados revelam uma tendência de aumento nas internações por glaucoma no Brasil entre 2019 e 2023, com um crescimento significativo em todas as regiões. A Região Sudeste liderou consistentemente, somando 16.642 internações, refletindo a maior concentração de serviços de saúde especializados. A Região Norte, apesar do menor número absoluto, mostrou um crescimento notável, com aumento de 102 internações em 2019 para 380 em 2023, sugerindo melhorias no acesso ao tratamento. Esse aumento geral destaca a crescente demanda por cuidados com o glaucoma no país e a necessidade de políticas públicas direcionadas para melhorar a detecção precoce e o manejo da doença. CONCLUSÃO: Portanto, a análise das internações por glaucoma entre 2019 e 2023 revela um aumento significativo da carga da doença no Brasil, especialmente nos últimos dois anos. Embora a Região Sudeste continue liderando em número de internações, o crescimento nas regiões Norte e Nordeste indica avanços na detecção e tratamento do glaucoma. Estes dados sublinham a necessidade urgente de aprimorar as estratégias de saúde pública para garantir acesso equitativo ao tratamento e reduzir as disparidades regionais.
Kondisi Makroekonomi Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas Serta Kausalitasnya Pada PT Martina Berto Tbk Dan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk
Authors: Dasman Sunita , Ridho Fajar , Mawarnie Devy , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Wiyatno Tringudi 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dampak kondisi makroekonomi yang diukur dengan tingkat inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan PT Martina Berto TBK (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu TBK (MRAT) Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis d menggunakan regresi linier berganda menggunakan generalized least square (GLS), Granger Causality test, dan Compare Mean antara PT Martina Berto TBK (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu TBK (MRAT). Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas yang diukur dengan return on asset (ROA) pada PT Martina Berto Berta (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk (MRAT) adalah solvabilitas yang diukur dengan debt to equity ratio (DER) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diukur dengan produk domestik bruto (PDB) periode 2006 – 2022. Sedangkan tingkat inflasi tidak mempengaruhi profitabilitas.
Analisis Pengaruh Religiusitas, Motivasi Rasional dan Emosional Terhadap Keputusan Dalam Menggunakan Jasa Bank Syariah (Studi Kasus Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat)
Authors: Nurhasanah Upik , Nasution Yenni Samri Juliati , Harianto Budi 
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia telah menjadi tolak ukur keberhasilan pertumbuhan dan eksistensi ekonomi syariah, beberapa tahun terakhir perbankan syariah di Indonesia tumbuh dengan pesat. Namun belakangan ini seluruh perbankan mengalami persaingan yang sangat ketat. pun saling bersaing dengan jasa keuanganya lainnya baik bank konvensional maupun sesama bank syariah, dari berbagi jenis jasa keuangan yang ada masih banyak nasabah/konsumen yang tetap menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena dari pihak nasabah memiliki motivasi rasional, emosional dan religiusitas yang tinggi sehingga tetap memutuskan untuk menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Fokus masalah pada penelitian ini adalah apakah religiusitas, motivasi rasional dan emosional berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah dalam menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh religiusitas, motivasi rasional dan emosional terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KCP Stabat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, karena penelitian ini disajikan dengan angka-angka. Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi nasabah yang menabung di PT. Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa religiusitas dan motivasi rasional tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa bank syariah ,sedangkan emosional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa bank syariah pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KCP Stabat
तन्यता दूरीकरणोपायः
Authors: - Sujan Biswas 
Published: August 2024

यदि अस्माकं जीवने तन्यता भवति तर्हि वयं सम्यग्रुपेण शारीरिकरीत्या मानसिकरीत्या स्वस्थ्यं भुत्वा जीवितुं न शक्नुमः। तदर्थं तन्यता अवश्यमेव दूरीकरणीया। अतः अस्माकं तन्यता दूरीकरणोपायः ज्ञातव्यः। सुतरां तन्यता दुरीकरणोपायः अस्माकं कृते अतीव महत्वपूर्णं भवति। तदर्थं तन्यतायाः लक्षणानि ज्ञातव्यः।
यथा- मानसिकलक्षणम्, शारीरिकलक्षणम्, भावनात्मकलक्षणम्, व्यवहारात्मकलक्षणम् इत्यादयः।
तन्यतायाः कारणानि ज्ञातव्यः। यथा- 1.	कस्यचित् प्रियजनस्य मृत्युः, विवाहविच्छेदः, आर्थिकसङ्कटः, बालानां शिक्षा, तेषां विवाहः, उत्तरदायी भूत्वा अपि उल्लङ्धणभावना इत्यादयः।
तन्यतायाः दुष्प्रभावाः ज्ञातव्यः। यथा- उच्चरक्तचापः, हृदयरोगः, मधुमेहः, मानसिकं असन्तुलनम् इत्यादयः।
तन्यतापनाय केचन सरलाः उपायाः ज्ञातव्यः। यथा- दिनचर्यायाः परिवर्तनम्, भोजनस्य तारतम्यः, शरीरचर्चा, जीवनस्य प्रति दृष्टिकोणः, पारिवारिकं उत्तरदायित्वस्य अनुपालनं, कार्यव्यवस्थायां समयनिर्धारणम् इत्यादयः।
Predicting Agriculture Sustainability in Subak Pulagan as World Cultural Landscape of Bali: Bayesian Networks Approach
Authors: Suasih Ni Nyoman Reni , Mustika Made Dwi Setyadhi , Pratiwi Anak Agung Manik , Mahaendrayasa Made Sinthya Aryasthini , Saraswati I Gusti Ayu Prili , Krisnayanti Ni Made Nami 
Published: August 2024

Subak is a farmers' organization as an institution managing rice farming irrigation in Bali which has been around for thousands of years. Subak reflects the philosophical concept of Tri Hita Karana which unites the spirit world, the human world and nature. Subak Pulagan is one of five sites in Bali designated by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world cultural landscape. The aim of this research is to identify key factors for agricultural sustainability in Subak Pulagan in terms of various institutional (people), profit and environmental (planet) components. The analysis technique uses a Bayesian network, where data was previously collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results of the analysis show that the opportunity for agricultural sustainability in Subak Pulagan is quite high. If we look at the three pillars of sustainability, if ‘profit’ is in maximum condition, it can provide the greatest opportunity to realize sustainable agriculture. If viewed from institutions (the role of government and the role of Subak), the possibility of sustainable agriculture will increase if these two institutions are also optimized. So farmer welfare (profit component) must be pursued, including through agricultural institutions. Incentive assistance through the transmission of land and building taxes, fertilizer, access to capital, and agricultural insurance are forms of incentives that the government can pursue.
Participação social no monitoramento da biodiversidade em Carajás: perfil socioeconômico, análise de percepção e relatos de experiências
Authors: Rêgo Mendes Keila , da Costa Dias Romel , Lima Figueiredo Amanda , Silva Costa Wendelo , Façanha Guedes Raimundo , Caldeira Gomes Gabriel , Macêdo Vieira André 
Published: August 2024

Os programas de monitoramento da biodiversidade são fundamentais para acompanhar o estado dos ecossistemas, espécies alvo ou processos naturais e fornecer informações provenientes das análises de resposta dos alvos Ã s mudanças ambientais e ações de manejo. Nesse contexto, insere-se o Programa Nacional de Monitoramento da Biodiversidade do ICMBio - Programa Monitora, sendo um programa governamental, contínuo e de longa duração, voltado para o monitoramento do estado de conservação da biodiversidade, realizado em unidades de conservação federais geridas pelo ICMBio. A participação de diferentes atores caracteriza a base do Programa Monitora como monitoramento participativo. Assim, o presente estudo visa apresentar o perfil socioeconômico dos monitores, a análise de suas percepções e os relatos de suas experiências no Programa Monitora nas áreas protegidas presentes no Núcleo de Gestão Integrada de Carajás - NGI Carajás. Para isso, foi utilizado um questionário eletrônico aplicado através da ferramenta Microsoft Forms. Os dados foram resumidos usando estatísticas descritivas convencionais. As variáveis categóricas foram descritas em números absolutos e percentagens. No total, 46 monitores responderam ao questionário eletrônico. Os monitores que responderam o formulário eletrônico são 67% do gênero feminino e 33% do gênero masculino, apresentando idade entre 20 e 39 anos, para o gênero feminino, e entre 22 e 42 para o gênero masculino. A média de filhos por monitor é inferior a um (0,3). Os monitores apresentam uma variedade de situações conjugais, sendo a maioria solteiros, representando 76% do total. Em relação Ã escolaridade, 50% possuem nível superior completo e 17% têm pós-graduação. Assim, foi observado que o Programa Monitora nas áreas protegidas de Carajás atrai principalmente os estudantes com formação acadêmica, sendo necessário um esforço da gestão do NGI Carajás para envolver um grupo socialmente diversificado, contribuindo para o aprimoramento da participação social na gestão da sociobiodiversidade.
Exploring EFL Students’ Perspectives: Integrating Mind Mapping as a Cognitive Tool in Academic Writing Class
Authors: Tupalessy Pricilia , Matatula Marles Yohannis , Lekatompessy Felicia Miranda 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the study is to find out the EFL students’ perspective on the use of mind mapping as a cognitive activity in an academic writing class in the English education study program at Pattimura University. This study took 3 students (1 male and 2 females) from an English education study program. The In-depth interview is the instrument of data collection with qualitative as the research method. The result shows that the EFL students’ perceptions toward mind mapping seemed to have positive responses toward their language learning with several benefits based on their experience during academic writing class, such as the writing of students was more well-structured, increased students writing grades in academic writing and the beneficial using mind mapping made them becomes motivated in writing something. However, in the process, there were several difficulties that some students had to face when using this strategy such as they were to determine the sub-points and doing the mind mapping took more time, energy, and thoughts, and they were confused about where to start making a mind map. The study suggests that using mind mapping in writing classes, with proper support and training, can help students improve their writing skills. Encouraging its use in other subjects and adapting teaching based on feedback can make mind mapping a valuable tool for better learning and academic success. Keywords: Mind Mapping, Cognitive Tool, Academic Writing
Kinerja Keuangan dalam Mempengaruhi Return Saham Perusahaan LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Habibah Umi , Heruwanto Joni 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja keuangan yang diproksi melalui current ratio (CR), return on aset (ROA), debt to equity ratio (DER), dan total aset turn over (TATO) terhadap Return Saham perusahaan LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan sampling jenuh yaitu semua perusahaan LQ45 tahun 2019 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear ganda. Current ratio berpengaruh terhadap return saham. Return on assets, debt to equity ratio dan total assets turn over tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham.
Research to determine the effect of financial performance proxied through current ratio (CR), return on assets (ROA), debt to equity ratio (DER), and total asset turn over (TATO) on the Return of LQ45 company shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study used saturated sampling, namely all LQ45 companies in 2019 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis used is multiple linear regression. The current ratio affects stock returns. Return on assets, debt to equity ratio and total assets turn over have no effect on stock returns.
Komitmen dan Disiplin Diri serta Iklim Organisasi sebagai Faktor Pendorong Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Masroh Masroh , Sapruwan Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Kenerja pegawai ditentukan oleh aspek perilaku kerja diantaranya komitmen dan disiplin diri serta iklim organisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian inferensial yang berupaya menguji pengaruh komitmen dan disiplin diri serta iklim organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian dilakukan di kantor Bappedalitbang Kabupaten Bogor dengan menyebarkan kuesiner kepada 70 pegawai sebagai responden penelitian. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan regresi liner berganda digunakan sebagai alat analisis. Penelitian menghasilkan model yang layak dimana komitmen diri tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Disiplin diri positif pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja pegawai. Iklim organisasi positif pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Employee performance is determined by aspects of work behavior including self-commitment; self-discipline and organizational climate. This research is inferential research which seeks to examine the influence of commitment and self-discipline as well as organizational climate on employee performance. The research was conducted at the Bogor Regency Bappedalitbang office by distributing questionnaires to 70 employees as research respondents. Quantitative descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression are used as analytical tools. The research produces a feasible model where self-commitment is not significant to employee performance. Self-discipline has a positive effect on employee performance. Organizational climate has a positive influence on employee performance.
The Dividend Payment Puzzle
Authors: Fauziah Fenty , Jamal Sri Wahyuni , Rashid Umi Kartini 
Published: August 2024

This study's objective is to ascertain and identify influencing the decision to pay dividends. Dividend data were subjected to fixed effects model. Panel regression analysis taken from annual reports issued by manufacturing companies listed on the BEI above 2016-2022 period. The affect dividends are ROA, DER, Size and TR. The company must pay attention to the overall factor that used, so that policies can be taken appropriately. Dividend payments are concentrated in large companies. Managers can use the empirical findings to make dividend payment decisions. The government learn from the impact of changes to the Job Creation Law and Income Tax Law, so that Indonesia becomes an investment destination. The dividend puzzle needs close attention to the different characteristics of firms in explanations for paying dividends.
Making (A)mends
Authors: Pelsmakers Sofie , Miettinen Mari-Sohvi , Castaño-Rosa Raúl , Kolkwitz Mario , Kalakoski Iida 
Published: August 2024

In October 2022, the 14th ATUT symposium Making (A)mends was held at the Tampere School of Architecture. Making (A)mends plays on the word ‘mend’ and to ‘amend’; to mend in the sense of repairing or restoring something, but also in the sense of redeveloping and putting something back together. ‘Amending’ is about improving, changing, adapting, and putting ourselves on a new path.
At the time of the conference, we had just come out of a two-year COVID pandemic of lockdowns and little face to face contact. It made visible the positive impact we have on each other and that we need each other as fellow human beings, but it also became visible – when we slowed down and gave back the city to nature – how nature and non-humans were able to take up that space. For a short time, we could glimpse a different kind of planet.
Yet climate records continue to be broken around the world: hottest temperatures, longest heatwaves, worst droughts ever recorded; extreme and record flooding and rainfall. And we are guilty of contributing to this: architecture and built environment projects continue to exploit, disrupt and damage the planet.
We also witnessed war and conflict, and this showed how we are deeply interconnected as humans to each other but also to our environment. It shows that a better, more sustainable, inclusive and restorative world is not possible without peace.
Fixing the climate, biodiversity and security crises we face as a society are extraordinarily complex and challenging tasks. Research has shown that radical transformations of our physical, political, organisational, social and value structures are needed to respond to – and prepare for – these crises and to restore the past damage that our activities and (in)activities in the built environment have inflicted. Architecture and urban planning have a fundamental role to play in this, given the long ‘lock-in’ of the urban plans and spaces and places we are part of designing and their potential (negative and positive) impacts over time with the associated local and global (in)justices they create.
This special issue provides several different perspectives on ‘Making (A)mends’ to address how we can and must be part of the solution and raises at times uncomfortable questions about our own role, responsibility and values as architects and urban planners, how we got here, and how we can make (a)mends, urgently.
Pengaruh Hypnoparenting Terhadap Kecanduan Gadget Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Di Raudhatul Athfal Baetul Ghofur
Authors: Rahman Wirdan Fauzi 
Published: August 2024

Perilaku kecanduan gadget anak usia prasekolah sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan anak jika anak terlalu sering menggunakan gadget,fenomena penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan anak lebih tertarik bermain gadget dibandingkan dengan temanya,anak menjadi sulit belajar, berdampak buruk terhadap perkembangan anak sehingga dapat dan meningkatkan ketergantungan anak terhadap gadget. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecanduan gadget anak usia prasekolah melalui pemberian hypnoparenting di Raudhatul Athfal Baetul Ghofur Purwakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan quasy eksperimen dengan nonrandomized Control group design pretest and posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia prasekolah yang berjumlah 36 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner tentang kecanduan gadget yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan uji validitas. Prosedur pada penelitian ini adalah pemberian hypnoparenting selama 21 hari yang dilakukan oleh orang tua, yang sebelumnya mendapat pelatihan. Analisis data yang digunakan paired t-test dan Independent t-test p=0,000 pada α = 0,005. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh Hypnoparenting terhadap kecanduan gadget pada anak usia prasekolah melalui pemberian di Raudhatul Athfal Baetul Ghofur Purwakarta. Hasil penelitian direkomendasikan bahwa untuk mengurangi penggunaan kecanduan gadget pada anak usia prasekolah dapat diberikan intervensi dengan hypnoparenting.
Assessment of Heart Rate Variability and Energy Expenditure Index during Ambulation on Uneven Surface Among Young Adults of Aged 18–30 years
Authors: Yaseen Mohammed , Maharaj B. M. Aaniya 
Published: August 2024

Context:
Walking on uneven surfaces is a common daily activity that presents unique challenges to the human body’s energy expenditure and cardiovascular system. This research delves into the unique demands of navigating such surfaces, focusing on two key metrics: energy expenditure index (EEI) and heart rate variability (HRV). Understanding how these physiological parameters are affected during ambulation on irregular terrain is crucial for various fields, including sports science, rehabilitation, and occupational health.

Aim:
Despite the ubiquity of uneven terrain ambulation in low- and middle-income countries, the physiological responses to such terrain remain understudied. This external pilot study addresses this gap by investigating HRV and EEI during ambulation on various uneven surfaces in healthy young adults.

Objectives:
The objectives of this study were to evaluate how HRV parameters and EEI respond to ambulation on various uneven surfaces such as roads, grass, sand, and pebbles.

Methods and Material:
This observational cross-sectional study employed a convenience sample of 35 healthy young adults aged 18–30 years. Participants completed 5-min walks on various surfaces (level, road, grass, sand, and pebbles), whereas HRV and EEI were measured using a polar H10 HR monitor and the elite HRV mobile application and EEI through standard formula.

Results:
Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Shapiro–Wilk tests for normality, and one-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc tests. No statistically significant differences in HRV or EEI were found between level, sand, pebbles, road, or grass surfaces in healthy young adults (P > 0.05 for all comparisons).

Conclusions:
While healthy young adults adapted readily to navigating diverse uneven terrain, showing no significant changes in HRV or EEI, research with larger, diverse samples, and longer exposure is needed to confirm clinical implications for populations with lower adaptability or facing more challenging surfaces.