bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
POTENSI EKONOMIS TANAMAN AREN (Arenga pinnata) PETANI AREN DI DESA NAGA REJO KAB. DELI SERDANG SUMUT
Authors: Nuh Muhammad , Danil Mahyu , Barus Wan Bahroni Jiwar , Aprillawati Aprillawati , Miranti Miranti 
Published: August 2024

Palm trees are generally found growing wild (not planted by people). Palm trees are one of the natural resources in the tropics. Its distribution is widespread, indispensable, and easily available for daily needs by the local community as a sustainable resource. In Indonesia, most of the palm trees are actually used for building materials, baskets, handicrafts, roofs, sugar, candied fruit, and so on.Almost all parts of this tree can be utilized and have economic value starting from the physical parts of the tree as well as from its production results. Traditionally, people process palm sap into rock sugar (brown sugar) or ant sugar in the form of crystals, until now not touched by technological developments (more on culture).Many people are not aware of the high economic value produced by palm trees. In fact, in addition to having high economic value, sugar palm is suitable as a protective plant in watershed areas (DAS). The tree of the plant has fibrous roots and can withstand erosion. On the other hand, it is believed that palm trees will not be ogled by forest encroachers, because they cannot be used as wood, like other types of wood. Sugar palm farmers in Naga Rejo Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, in the sugar production process, use the main supporting material of polar extract of jackfruit wood as a preservative during the tapping process to obtain sap. The results showed that the use of a polar extract of jackfruit wood 50 ml per liter of sap in the tapping process in addition to producing sap with better quality, also facilitated the processing into palm sugar. The palm sugar produced has a good texture, color, aroma, and distinctive taste of palm sugar (the best quality of palm sugar).
BANTUAN MESIN PEMBUATAN TERASI UNTUK PENGUSAHA UMKM DI DESA PULAU KAMPAI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN SUSU KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Parinduri Luthfi , Nasution Abdul Haris , Harahap Muksin R. , Harahap Bonar , Bakhori Ahmad , Arfah Mahrani , Prayogi Satria Yudha 
Published: August 2024

Economic growth in Indonesia is influenced by various factors, one of which is the involvement of UMKM. In accordance with the 1945 Constitution article 33 paragraph 4, UMKM are part of the national economy with an independent perspective and have great potential to improve people's welfare. The parties responsible for developing and fostering UMKM are the Government, Business Entities and the community, including Universities. Empowerment of UMKM through the provision of mentoring facilities and strengthening assistance aims to grow and improve the capabilities and competitiveness of these UMKM. One of the Terasi entrepreneurs in Pulau Kampai Village who has been producing terasi for more than 10 years, has marketed his products to various regions in North Sumatra and Aceh as well as other areas. The large demand for terasi produced makes it unable to supply. This is because the existing machines are used today are small capacity. Therefore, the UISU Faculty of Engineering has provided assistance in the form of terasi processing machine with a larger capacity. It is hoped that with the use of this assistance machine, its production capacity will increase while at the same time being able to meet the ever-increasing demand.
THE INFLUENCE OF INVESTMENT LITERACY, RETURN EXPECTATIONS, AND CAPITAL OF INVESTMENT ON GENERATION Z'S INVESTMENT INTEREST IN THE CAPITAL MARKET
Authors: Salsabila Nisya , Azmi Ika Nur , Astarani Juanda 
Published: August 2024

<p><strong>Background</strong>: The rise in the number of investors in the stock market may indicate a rise in interest in doing so. According to KSEI as of September 2023, the Indonesian financial sector is expected to be dominated by Generation Z.<strong> </strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong>Objective</strong>: This research is to ascertain and evaluate the impact of investment literacy, return expectations, and minimum investment capital on the investment interest of Generation Z residing Pontianak city within the capital market.<strong> </strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong>Research Method</strong><strong>s</strong>: By utilizing primary data form distibution linkert-scale question among 53 respondents who meet the criteria, this study employs a quantitative approach to its analysis. The hypothesis testing used is partial correlation (t-test).<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Research </strong><strong>Results</strong>: The results obtained show a positively and significantly impact by the return expectations and minimum capital on generation z’s investing interest in the capital market. Investment literacy does not show a positively and significantly impact on investment interest.</p><p><strong>Authenticity/Novelty of Research</strong>: This research can contributes to additional literature related to investment interest by Generation Z, wich is still rarely researched. It also re-evaluates the variable of investment literacy variables that still have different findings in previous studies.</p><p> </p>
PENGARUH KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA UNTUK MENGURANGI GAYA HIDUP HEDONISME PADA SISWA SMK – BM BUDI AGUNG MEDAN
Authors: Tias Novitasari Neng , Yudha Wastuti Sri Ngayomi 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konformitas teman sebaya untuk mengurangi gaya hidup hedonisme pada siswa SMK BM Budi Agung Medan Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen yaitu one group pretest dan posttest design. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelas X MPLB 1 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 siswa yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan product momen dan juga menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics 26. Berdasarkan hasil Uji T yang telah dilakukan dapat diketahui taraf signifikansi 0,05 dengan peluang 1 – α dan derajat kebebasan dk = n-k = 25-1= 24 maka dari tabel t diperoleh t = 2,064. Dengan demikian thitung&gt;ttabel pada gaya hidup hedonisme yaitu (9, 622 &gt; 2,064) atau ,000 &lt; 0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh konformitas teman sebaya untuk mengurangi gaya hidup hedonisme pada siswa SMK BM Budi Agung Medan Kelas X MPLB 1 dengan menggunakan layanan informasi
THE USING OF GRAMMAR CHECKER APPLICATION AND STUDENT’S ABILITY IN ACADEMIC WRITING
Authors: Ramadhani Putri , Darmin Darni Binti 
Published: August 2024

<p>Writing is an activity to mark or convey ideas or to interprete utterance in language into a visible symbol. In university level, writing skill is highly needed by the students to convey their idea. Students are demanded to write academic writing to succeed them to write paper, report, essay and thesis effectively. In indonesia, most of universities demand their undergradutae students to write thesis as the requirement to pursue the degree. The practice of academic writing in university level not only discuss about how to write descriptive, analytical, persuassive and critical writing, but the most detail in those four main types of academic writing is about how to write correctlty of the punctuation, spelling and grammar. The need of correct details in academic writng like punctutation, spelling and grammar usually needed by EFL (English as Foreign Language) students. Nowadays, students are well-assisted by the application which help the students to correct their grammar automatically when they type by using computer. Grammar checker is one of the most used application automatically correct students’ grammar in their computer. The investigation aimed to find out how effective the use of grammar checker application to help EFL students in completing their task of academic writing in English. To find the answer, the reasearchers observed and interviewed the students after they completed some observation phases. The result show that grammar checker improved the quality of their writing.</p>
Pratiques spirituelles et prière incarnée chez Michel de Certeau
Authors: Eckholt Margit 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
In recent years, numerous studies of prayer practices have been presented in the field of cultural and religious sciences. In his article on “L’homme en prière, cet ‘arbre de gestes’”, Michel de Certeau makes the gestures of prayer and the space inhabited by prayer the starting point for a fundamental approach to human existence. The following article builds on these reflections and, in the context of the ‘spacial turn’ in the cultural sciences, attempts to work out with Michel de Certeau the paths to an ‘intellectus fidei’ in these times of broken links with the ecclesial institution, when spirituality is gaining new importance, even in secular circles.
PENDIDIKAN DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL QURAN
Authors: Yasmansyah Yasmansyah , Sesmiarni Zulfani 
Published: August 2024

Disatu sisi di era modern saat ini kemajuan dalam bidang teknologi banyak membantu kehidupan manusia yang menjadi factor kemajuan dan oerdaban, teknologi sendiri berkembang melalui proses penelitian dan pengembangan yang memerlukan pengetahuan intelektual, eksperimen dan pengujian. Al-Qur'an memiliki kandungan yg universal & komprehensif. Dengan Iptek, manusia mampu dengan mudah mengelola dunia sesuai dengan kedudukan manusia sebagai khalifah. Berkembang tidaknya iptek sangat bergantung pada keaktifan manusia dalam mengkaji fenomena alam, mengkaji ayat-ayat kawniyah, dan disertai dengan ayat-ayat qouliyyah. Al-Qur'an adalah panduan hayati yg mengantarkan insan buat memperoleh suatu titik jelas kebenaran. Gambaran-citra yg dimuat Al-Qur'an adalah motivasi supaya kita terus bisa menggalinya.Dari keumuman ayat Al-Qur'an itu menuntut kita buat menyelidiki apa yg sudah digambarkan Allah buat menambah tebal keyakinan insan bahwa al-Qur'an memang suatu buku petunjuk yg akan selalu kontekstual & relevan dalam setiap zaman. Tidak seorangpun bisa menyangkal bahwa pada pada Al-Qur'an hanya diletakkan dasar-dasar peraturan hayati insan pada hubungannya menggunakan Tuhan oleh pencipta, pada interaksinya sesama insan, & pada tindakannya terhadap alam pada sekitarnya, namun juga dinyatakan buat apa insan diciptakan
DUNIA ISLAM ABAD KE 19, 20, 21 DAN ISLAMISASI NUSANTARA
Authors: Siregar Maralottung 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dunia Islam abad ke 19, 20, 21 dan Islamisasi Nusantara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research). Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah Pada periode modern Turki terdapat tiga aliran pembaharuan, yaitu aliran Barat, aliran Islam dan aliran Nasionalis. Keberadaan Napoleon Bonaparte di Mesir pada tahun 1798 sebagai awal ekspansi barat ke Timur Tengah dizaman modren. Setelah tentara sekutu meninggalkan Mesir secara berlahan Mesir mualai bangkit di bawa kepemimpinan Muhammad Ali. Di Saudi Arabiah Periode pertama ( 1726-1817 ) pemerintahan dimulai dari adanya perjanjian antara pangeran Muhammad bin Sau’d pimpinan Ad-Diriyah dengan Syekh Muhammad bin Abdul Wahab pada tahun 1157 H/ 1744 M untuk menarapkan syariat Islam. Periode kudua ( 1235-1309 H/1819-1891M ). Di India dibentuk gerakan nasionallisme yang diwakili oleh Partai Kongres Nasional India dan juga dibentuk komunalisme yang digagas oleh Komunalisme Islam yang disuarakan oleh Liga Muslimin yang merupakan saingan bagi Partai Kongres nasional. Di Indonesia, terdapat pembaharu atau partai politik besar yang menentang penjajahan diantaranya adalah Sarekat Islam (S I ) dipimpin oleh HOS Tjokroaminoto berdiri pada tahun 1912 dan merupakan kelanjutan dari Sarikat Dagang Islam.
Analisis Keamanan Website Desa Budaya DIY Dengan Metode Penetration Testing (Pentest) dan OWASP ZAP
Authors: Nurrizki Muhammad Arifai 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Website yang bertujuan menyampaikan informasi sangat membutuhkan keamanan agar informasi yang diterima tidak di curi atau di rusak. Beberapa waktu lalu website Desa Budaya diserang oleh peretas yang mengakibatkan tampilan pada website berubah dan rusak. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut akan dilakukan penelitian yang berguna untuk menganalisis serta mengetahui keamanan dan kelemahan website Desa Budaya. Cara yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis keamanan website adalah metode Penetration Testing (Pentest). Metode Penetration Testing ialah sebuah kegiatan yang berfungsi mengeksploitasi dan mengidentifikasi kerentanan keamanan. Cara ini digunakan untuk memindai target dan mengecek kerentanan, serta memiliki proses berorientasi dengan beberapa fase. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan cara Footprinting, Scanning Fingerprinting, Exploit dan Report. Pada pengujian dengan tool Nslookup mendapatkan informasi IP yaitu “103.102.146.107”. Proses selanjutnya dengan tool OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project) ZAP mendapatkan beberapa celah keamanan yaitu mendeteksi 17 sub-file vulnerability. Sebanyak 6 sub-file vulnerability statusnya medium dan 11 sub-file vulnerability statusnya low. Hasil pengujian pada website tersebut dapat memberikan rekomendasi kepada pengelola agar mengecek konfigurasi di sub-file vulnerability supaya bisa meningkatkan keamanan sistem pada website.
Kata kunci: Analisis Keamanan, Penetration Testing (Pentest), Website.
Hiperplasia suprarrenal congénita clásica de presentación neonatal
Authors: Cesio María Eugenia , De María Manuela , Finozzi Rosa , Moraes Mario 
Published: August 2024

Introducción: la hiperplasia suprarrenal congénita (HSC) comprende un conjunto de enfermedades hereditarias que involucran alteraciones en el ciclo del cortisol a nivel enzimático. La forma clásica tiene una incidencia de 1:14.000 a 1:18.000 nacimientos, mientras que la no clásica se presenta en 1:2.000 recién nacidos. Según la enzima involucrada, las manifestaciones clínicas varían desde asintomáticas a alteraciones en medio interno que comprometen la vida, por lo que debe tenerse un alto nivel de sospecha clínica para diagnosticarla en forma oportuna. En Uruguay, desde el año 2007, se cuenta con el pesquisaje de la 17-OH progesterona, producto aumentado en la forma más frecuente de HSC. El diagnóstico prenatal mediante la búsqueda de mutaciones en el gen CYP21A2, a través de punción de vellosidades coriales o amniocentesis, o del ADN fetal en sangre materna se recomienda en HSC con ambos padres portadores de la mutación severa y el antecedente de un hijo previo con la forma clásica. El tratamiento prenatal se considera en etapa experimental, con dexametasona en fetos femeninos con riesgo de enfermedad clásica, manteniéndose con la confirmación hasta el parto. Se presenta el caso clínico de una recién nacida de 11 días con HSC perdedora de sal y virilización de genitales externos, diagnosticada por la pesquisa neonatal. Se reporta su manejo interdisciplinario y evolución.
Conclusiones: la hiperplasia suprarrenal es una enfermedad hereditaria potencialmente grave. La pesquisa neonatal constituye una herramienta efectiva para la detección de esta enfermedad. El manejo multidisciplinario es clave para el seguimiento y la optimización del tratamiento.
Epidemiological Pattern and Case Fatality Rate among COVID-19 Patients during First and Second Wave of Pandemic in Madhesh Province, Nepal
Authors: Jitendra Kumar Singh  , Dilaram Acharya  , Ankur Shah  , Birendra Kumar Jha  , Salila Gautam  , Raman Mishra  , Kamlesh Prasad Yadav  , Binod Kumar Yadav  
Published: August 2024

Background & Objectives: Evaluating multi-wave patterns of COVID-19 infection, hospitalization, and mortality across spatial scales can inform public health strategies for future pandemics. However, there is limited understanding of these patterns in developing countries, including Nepal. This study aimed to analyze epidemiological patterns, fatality rates, and factors associated with severe outcomes during the first and second waves of COVID-19 in Madhesh Province, Nepal.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study used provincial health records from Madhesh Province, covering April 9, 2020, to December 15, 2021, to analyze 37,551 positive COVID-19 cases and 1,037 deaths across two waves. The study examined changes in COVID-19-related deaths, with data on demographics, residence, isolation sites, treatment hospitals, care levels, and testing laboratories. The frequency and percentage of the variables were presented. The case fatality rate (CFR) for different categories were calculated. Additionally, the case fatality rate ratio (CFRR) for the first wave against second wave was obtained. Finally, case fatality risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals were presented. A p-value of <0.05 was set as statistically significant.
Results: The case fatality rate (CFR) for COVID-19 was significantly higher in the second wave, especially among the elderly (≥47 years), and in institutional isolation (7.82%). Tertiary level care and private hospitals consistently showed higher CFRs. Furthermore, the multivariable analysis of risk ratios (RR) for COVID-19 case fatality in revealed that the 25–34 year age group had the highest RR (2.39). Similarly, males had a higher RR (1.42) than females, and institutional isolation had a substantially higher RR (93.33) compared to home isolation. Primary level care RR (28.11) and government hospitals RR (4.32) showed a higher risk. Place of residence also impacted the RR, with Sarlahi (7.68) having higher.
Conclusion: A significant increase in COVID-19 case fatality rates during the second wave, particularly among the elderly and those in institutional isolation. Higher mortality was observed in tertiary hospitals and among those who were tested in private laboratories, with substantial variations in risk ratios based on age, isolation type, and place of residence.
Wirausaha Baru IKM Olahan Pangan Ikan Memperkuat Ekonomi dan Pariwisata Bantul
Authors: Suwandojo Dodik Prakoso Eko Hery , Annisa Rosalina Nur 
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini merupakan artikel pengabdian hasil implemantasi kegiatan bimbingan teknis WUB IKM olahan pangan berbasis ikan di Kabupaten Bantul. Program Bimbingan Teknis Wirausaha Baru IKM (Industri Kecil Menengah) Olahan Pangan Berbasis Ikan di Kabupaten Bantul bertujuan memperkuat ekonomi dan pariwisata melalui pengembangan keterampilan dalam industri olahan pangan ikan. Peserta terlibat dalam pembuatan produk olahan ikan dan mempelajari strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Respon positif peserta mencerminkan antusiasme dalam mengembangkan potensi ekonomi lokal. Saran untuk kegiatan serupa termasuk peningkatan persiapan panitia, pengelolaan peserta, dan tata kelola waktu. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif bagi Kabupaten Bantul.
Kata Kunci: Wirausaha Baru, IKM, Olahan Pangan Ikan, Ekonomi, Pariwisata

Abstract
This is a service article on implementing technical guidance activities for WUB IKM fish-based food processing in Bantul Regency. The Technical Guidance Program for New Entrepreneurs of Fish-based Food Processed IKM (Industri Kecil Menengah/Small and Medium Industry) in Bantul Regency aims to strengthen the economy and tourism through skill development in the processed fish industry. Participants were involved in making processed fish products and learned effective marketing strategies. Participants' positive responses reflected enthusiasm in developing local economic potential. Suggestions for similar activities include improved committee preparation, participant management, and time management. This program is expected to make a positive contribution to Bantul Regency.
Keywords: New Entrepreneurs, SMEs, Processed Fish Home Industry, Economy, Tourism
SYNOPTIC CONDITIONS FOR DANGEROUS FLUCTUATIONS OF SEA LEVEL IN THE PORTS OF ODESSA
Authors: Semerhei-Chumachenko Alina  , Shepel Victoriya  
Published: August 2024

Rapid and significant changes in water levels can pose a danger to all marine vehicles, they can also affect coastal structures, accelerate coastal erosion processes and affect coastal ecosystems. Drops in the level of the Black Sea in the Odesa region occur mainly with northwesterly and westerly winds with an intensity 4-18 m/s in the cold half of the year, when a cyclonic vortex or an elongated baric basin formed over the Black Sea. At the same time, the interaction of the cyclone with the area of high pressure created a storm zone, where the northwest wind intensified. The storm surges were formed in the south and southeast direction of the wind at a speed of 8-18 m/s under the influence of a zone of large atmospheric pressure gradients between the trough over Eastern and Central Europe and the ridge of high pressure to the east of Ukraine.
Konstruksi Maskulinitas Laki-laki Ideal dalam Iklan Whey Protein Evolene
Authors: Rachmadi Naufal Irsyad , Adhinata Radi Kusuma , Taufiq Aditya , Junaedi Fajar 
Published: August 2024

As part of the commodification of the ideal male body offered by Evolene whey protein advertising, this research focuses on elements of masculinity. Qualitative descriptive research using Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis. The research results show that the media, especially advertisements, depict men with good posture, sharp noses, neat hair, straight shoulders, white skin, and neatly dressed. Wearing a jean jacket, shirt, jeans, and shoes are additional attributes that depict the masculinity of the model in this advertisement. A firm pronunciation style also supports it. It can be concluded that the ideal man is a man who is strong, brave and fashionable.
Pemanfaatan Sludge Smelter Nikel Sebagai Material Dasar Pembuatan Paving Block
Authors: Hi Sergi Yusup , Sultan Mufti Amir , Amin Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Smelting atau peleburan adalah proses mengekstraksi bijih logam murni dari dalam tanah. Dengan kata lain, ini adalah proses pemisahan logam murni dari bijih yang mengandungnya. Untuk mengekstraksi logam, bijih dipanaskan hingga suhu tinggi (di atas titik lelehnya). Untuk proses ini digunakan smelter yang dalam prosesnya akan menghasilkan limbah cair dan limbah padat (sludge). Sludge tersebut biasanya digunakan sebagai penutup lubang bekas tambang. Sludge digunakan sebagai material dasar pembentuk paving block untuk mengurangi limbah dan peningkatan nilai ekonomis. Pada penelitian ini sludge atau lumpur digunakan sebagai pengganti pasir pada produksi paving block. Kadar sludge yang digunakan adalah 10%, 25% dan 50% menggantikan volume pasir, paving block tanpa sludge sebagai benda uji kontrol. Untuk mengetahui mutu paving block yang dihasilkan dilakukan pengujian kuat tekan dan penyerapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paving block dengan kadar 10% menghasilkan paving block mutu B, pada kadar 25% dan 50% menghasilkan paving block mutu C.
Penerapan Akuntansi Pada Umkm Level Up Bistro Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Mattoasi Mattoasi , Taan Hapsawati , Ahmad Siti Verogita 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the Application of Accounting in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises at the Level Up Bistro in Gorontalo City. The problem discussed in This study is whether the application of accounting in MSME Level Up Bistro is in accordance with SAK-EMKM.This study uses a qualitative approach. Data was collected using the interview method with the owner and employees of Level Up Bistro and documentation.The results of this study indicate that Level Up Bistro SMEs apply accounting by changing the recording model to simple and not following the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM). From the results of the interviews conducted, it was shown that the recording carried out at Level Up Bistro was only limited to recording income and expenses.