bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Porous Graphitic Carbon Nitride-Based Photocatalysts for Antibiotic Degradation
Authors: Wang Zhaoqiang , Ding Guixiang , Zhang Juntao , Wang Peng , Lv Qi , Ni Yonghao , Liao Guangfu 
Published: June 2024

Review
Porous Graphitic Carbon Nitride-Based Photocatalysts for Antibiotic Degradation

Zhaoqiang Wang 1, Guixiang Ding 1, Juntao Zhang 1, Peng Wang 2, Qi Lv 3, Yonghao Ni 4 and Guangfu Liao 1,*

1 National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Plant Fiber Functional Materials, College of Materials Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
2 Shandong Chambroad Petrochemicals Co., Ltd., Binzhou 256500, China
3 PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
4 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada
* Correspondence: liaogf@mail2.sysu.edu.cn
Received: 29 November 2023; Revised: 18 January 2024; Accepted: 24 January 2024; Published: 5 March 2024

Abstract: Photocatalytic technology is a promising strategy for solving antibiotic pollution present in the water system. Porous carbon nitride (PCN) material has been considered as a potential candidate to solve the above problem due to the abundant reaction sites, large specific surface area and narrow band gap. Recently, substantial research focus on promoting photocatalytic activity of PCN-based material via improving photogenerated carrier separation and band gap structure has been completed. However, only a few works summarize and discuss the results of research on photocatalytic antibiotic degradation by PCN-based photocatalysts in recent years. Thus, a review on recent developments in PCN-based photocatalysts research is urgently needed to further promote its advancement. In this review, the synthesis strategies, structure design and photocatalytic application of antibiotic degradation over PCN-based photocatalysts are listed in detail. Finally, a brief conclusion has been discussed deeply, which focuses on the future challenges and expectations of PCN-based photocatalysts for photocatalytic antibiotic degradation. This review offers a novel viewpoint on the use of PCN-based material in photocatalytic antibiotic degradation and highlights its significant potential as a photocatalyst. In short, the application of PCN-based materials in the photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics is very promising, according to objective assessments.
Cellulosimicrobium spp., potencial antimicrobiano em testes de sensibilidade e microdiluição
Authors: Borges Ana Lúcia de Oliveira , Bento Cintia dos Santos , Souza Tércio da Silva de , Moulin Monique Moreira , Menini Luciano , Silva Fernanda Pereira da , Souza Gustavo Rodrigues de , Venancio Aldino Neto , Marcos Rodrigues Agostinho 
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho foi apresentar a rizobactéria Cellulosimicrobium spp., de características visuais semelhantes a individuo de importância agronômica, causador da doença mancha bacteriana, com dados alcançados em testes de disco difusão, avaliação qualitativa, com uso de discos de papel de 6 mm, com tratamentos de óleo essencial de cravo botão e laranja doce, majoritários eugenol e d-limoleno, com as medidas de 0.008, 0.010, 0.015, 0.020 e 0.025 g/L e com as medidas de 0.015 g/L para os controles: antibiótico (cefalexina) e produto químico (Hidróxido de cobre) e delineamento inteiramente casualizado, em arranjo fatorial (5 x 3 x 3 ou 5 x 3) com três repetições. Para teste quantitativo, ocorreu a contagem de células viáveis após aplicação de emulsões de óleo essencial de cravo botão (0,157 g/L) e majoritário eugenol (0,028 g/L), nos percentuais de 100 a 3,12%. O microorganismo Cellulosimicrobium spp., foi repicado em meio sólido e liquido digs, cultivado a 32 º C, sob as densidades opticas 0,2 a 0,4 DO a 600 nm. Na avaliação qualitativa, apenas cravo, laranja doce e o majoritário eugenol, mantiveram 5 (cinco) medidas de halo em mm, o tratamento farmacêutico, chegou a 24 mm (0,015 g/L), laranja doce a partir de 0,015 g/L, formou halos de 19,5 mm a 38,5 mm, com a máxima concentração de 0,025 g/L, enquadrando-se na classificação de sensibilidade, com halo > 18 mm. Nos testes de microdiluição, avaliação quantitativa, em meio líquido, não revelou resultado de inibição para os tratamentos de laranja doce, majoritário d-limoleno e cefalexina, em todas repetições houve normal crescimento do indivíduo e para hidróxido de cobre houve total inibição para Cellulosimicrobium spp.,. Nos testes de contagem de células viáveis, foi observado nos tratamentos de cravo botão e eugenol, células sobreviventes nos percentuais 50 a 3,12%, com a contagem de células, a partir da diluição reproduzida em meio sólido, contabilizada pelo aplicativo Image-J, com registro de coeficiente de variação de 82,5% para cravo botão e 50,5% para os números de eugenol.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Kompetensi Konsep Spencer And Spencer Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Karyawan Pegadaian Syariah Wilayah Yogyakarta)
Authors: Anshori Agnes Oktavia , Diwanti Dyah Pikanthi 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi (X1), dan pengaruh kompetensi dengan konsep Spencer & Spencer dengan variabel motives (X2), traits (X3), self concept (X4), knowledge (X5), dan skills (X6) terhadap kinerja karyawan. jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Pegadaian syariah Wilayah Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 47 responden.
Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda yang dioperasikan menggunakan software SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil uji F Probabilitas signifikasi 0,000 < 0,05 Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga pada penelitian ini Budaya Organisasi, Motives, Traits, Self Concept, Knowledge, dan skills secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pegadaian Syariah Wilayah Yogyakarta. Dan skor koefisien determinasi R2 = 60% kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Budaya Organisasi, Motives, Traits, Self Concept, Knowledge, dan skills dan sisanya 40 % dipengarungi oleh variabel bebas lainnya. Variabel Knowledge memiliki pengaruh paling besar dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dibandingkan dengan variabel lainnya.
Kata kunci: Budaya Organisasi, Motives, Traits, Self Concept, Knowledge, dan Skills, Kinerja Karyawan, Pegadaian Syariah.
Pengaruh Harga dan Iklan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Marketplace Shopee
Authors: Sarjita Sarjita 
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of price and advertising together or partially on purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method using a sample of 70 respondents. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the t-test, it can be seen that the advertising variable has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, while price does not significantly affect purchasing decisions. Based on the beta test, the most dominant variable influencing purchasing decisions is the advertising variable. The value of the correlation coefficient (R) in this study is 0.795, meaning that the correlation test shows a strong and positive relationship, that is, if the independent variables (advertising and price) increase, the dependent variable (purchase decisions) will also increase. The value (R2) in this study was 0.632. This shows that 63.2% of purchasing decisions are influenced by price variables (X1) and advertising (X2). While the remaining 36.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

Keywords: Product, Price, Place, Promotion and Sales
Protective Role of Doxofylline against Cyclophosphamide-induced Testicular Toxicity in Rats
Authors: Hussein Shaimaa Alii , Gatea Fouad Kadhim 
Published: June 2024

Background: Cyclophosphamide (CP) is a widely used anticancer and immunosuppressant drug. However, CP's significant toxicities and adverse effects restrict its clinical use. Doxofylline (DF) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Objective: To determine the protective effect of doxofylline on rats exposed to a single dose of CP. Methods: We randomly assigned thirty Sprague-Dawley male rats to three groups. On the sixth day, the apparently healthy control group (AH) received normal saline; the induction group (IN) received normal saline and a single dose of CP (100 mg/kg); and the DF group received DF (50 mg/kg) and a single dose of CP (100 mg/kg). Treatment in all groups was given once daily and intraperitoneally. At the end of treatment, caudal fluid is used to determine sperm parameters. A blood sample was taken to determine the testosterone levels. We determined the levels of testicular glutathione peroxidase and malondialdehyde. The testes were harvested, allowing for histological examination. Results: Sperm parameters, testosterone and oxidative stress markers were notably declining in testicular tissue among the IN compared with AH, although these measures can be markedly improved with DF. Histopathological analysis revealed a substantial change in the testicular tissue structure in the CP group, although doxofylline co-treatment significantly attenuated and even reversed these changes. Conclusions: Doxofylline may function as a protective agent, mitigating the testicular damage caused by CP therapy in rats. The proposed process may be attributed to its phosphodiesterase inhibitory and antioxidant properties.
Severe acute kidney injury due to oxalate crystal induced severe interstitial nephritis: A case report
Authors: Lathiya Maulik K , Errabelli Praveen , Roy Sasmit , Mareedu Neeharik 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND
Acute kidney injury (AKI) due to interstitial nephritis is a known condition primarily attributed to various medications. While medication-induced interstitial nephritis is common, occurrences due to non-pharmacological factors are rare. This report presents a case of severe AKI triggered by intratubular oxalate crystal deposition, leading to interstitial nephritis. The aim is to outline the case and its management, emphasizing the significance of recognizing uncommon causes of interstitial nephritis.
CASE SUMMARY
A 71-year-old female presented with stroke-like symptoms, including weakness, speech difficulties, and cognitive impairment. Chronic hypertension had been managed with hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) for over two decades. Upon admission, severe hypokalemia and AKI were noted, prompting discontinuation of HCTZ and initiation of prednisolone for acute interstitial nephritis. Further investigations, including kidney biopsy, confirmed severe acute interstitial nephritis with oxalate crystal deposits as the underlying cause. Despite treatment, initial renal function showed minimal improvement. However, with prednisolone therapy and supportive measures, her condition gradually improved, highlighting the importance of comprehensive management.
CONCLUSION
This case underscores the importance of a thorough diagnostic approach in identifying and addressing uncommon causes of interstitial nephritis. The occurrence of interstitial nephritis due to oxalate crystal deposition, especially without typical risk factors, emphasizes the need for vigilance in clinical practice.
Werkt forensische behandeling?
Authors: de Vogel Vivienne , Keulen-de Vos Marije , Bogaerts Stefan , Bulten Erik , Delforterie Monique , Schuringa Erwin , Ter Horst Paul 
Published: June 2024

Does forensic treatment work? A compilation of research on treatment effectiveness in Dutch clinical forensic care
The effectiveness of treatment in forensic clinical care has not been convincingly proven despite the fact that society demands and expects it to be so. They are often surprised that we cannot state definitively if forensic care is effective. However, it is complicated to properly study treatment effectiveness. Three recent international meta-analyses tentatively concluded that treatment in forensic care leads to positive outcomes, especially when multimodal treatment is offered. Most studies that were included in these meta-analyses, however, had serious methodological limitations and more research is needed to make definitive statements about treatment effectiveness. As part of the ‘Learning project’ (in Dutch: ‘de Lerende Praktijk’) of the Expertise center for Forensic Psychiatry, we have examined what research on effectiveness in Dutch forensic clinical care has been conducted in recent years. The aim of this compilation is to provide an overview of the results and to learn from them for future research, both in terms of content and type of research. All forensic care facilities that provide clinical care were approached to provide published effectiveness studies since 2005. In total, we had 70 documents, including 55 studies from which we subsequently selected studies based on a number of characteristics, such as purpose and study population. In total, six randomized clinical trials (RCTs) examined the effectiveness of treatment in comparison to a control group. Of these six RCTs, methodological quality was assessed using the Mixed Method Appraisal Tool, version 2018. The quality was generally judged to be adequate. In addition, there were several studies that, despite not having the explicit goal of measuring treatment effectiveness, are interesting to discuss. This article summarizes the main findings and provides recommendations for future research.
Te gek om los te lopen
Authors: Georgaki Eleni , Reef Joni , van der Wolf Michiel 
Published: June 2024

Too nuts to walk loose: The image of forensic care, professionals, and patients in Dutch fiction, films, and series
A forensic patient develops a relationship with his therapist, which allows him to escape from the clinic and reoffend, after which he will once again be detained in the clinic. This is a common plot in Dutch fictional films and series depicting forensic care, while in reality such stories are highly exceptional. Therefore the image of forensic care becomes one-sided, negative and sensationalist, which is of importance as American research shows that the impact of drama on public opinion may be higher than that of news media. The portrayal of patients, professionals and the system of forensic care as a whole in fictional films and series can be classified in frames, which are known from research on (social) media or research on fiction abroad. This exploratory study aims to answer the question what frames are used for forensic care in Dutch fictional films and series. Sixteen productions from the last twenty years have been found and analyzed on the basis of general characteristics, including the plot, as well as the frames used to portray forensic care. Most of the frames used are negative and based on exceptional cases. Patients are portrayed as a ‘wild beast’ or ‘master manipulator’ who have committed capital crimes and/or serious sexual offenses. Most professionals are portrayed as naive, incompetent ‘cuddlers’ and ‘seducible’. Because of this combination the system is portrayed as having ‘more holes than a Swiss cheese’ with a lack of attention for victims. Influencing this image is more important than ever for creating societal support. The escaped forensic patient should make room for the patient who will no longer severely reoffend, which fortunately is a much more frequent character in reality.
Tussen wet en werkelijkheid
Authors: Wieldraaijer Wouter , Klerks Mariëlle , van Hardeveld Geurt 
Published: June 2024

Tussen wet en werkelijkheid – Het maatschappelijk perspectief bij de Inspectie van het Onderwijs
Veel toezichthouders hechten aan een sterke maatschappelijke oriëntatie. Ze vinden de klassieke handhavende taken te eenzijdig en niet altijd stroken met het publieke belang. Tegelijkertijd wordt in de toezichtliteratuur gewaarschuwd voor een te sterke maatschappelijke oriëntatie. Toezicht functioneert binnen de democratische rechtstaat en daarom wordt gewezen op het belang van het legaliteitsbeginsel. Op het eerste gezicht lijken deze twee principes – de maatschappelijke oriëntatie en het legaliteitsbeginsel – moeilijk te verenigen. Toezichthouders hebben echter diverse mogelijkheden om beide principes recht te doen. In deze bijdrage Uit het veld geven we enkele voorbeelden hoe we dit doen als Inspectie van het Onderwijs.
In gesprek met dr. Moritz Müller
Authors: Merz Anna , Welp Pieter 
Published: June 2024

In gesprek met dr. Moritz Müller
In de serie ‘in gesprek met een pas gepromoveerde onderzoeker’ geven we aandacht aan promotieonderzoeken die voor toezichthouders relevant zijn. Hiervoor interviewen we als redactie van het Tijdschrift voor Toezicht (recent) gepromoveerde onderzoekers over hun onderzoek en de betekenis ervan voor het toezicht.In dit interview spraken Anna Merz en Pieter Welp, redacteuren van het Tijdschrift voor Toezicht, met Moritz Müller, die in 2023 promoveerde aan de Universiteit Leiden op zijn onderzoek naar publieke communicatie van toezichthouders. Moritz werkt als datascientist bij Rabobank.
Estresse, depressão e ansiedade associados ao trabalho do agente comunitário de saúde
Authors: Costa Karine Melo de Freitas , Carneiro Jair Almeida , Costa Fernanda Marques da , Santos Danielle Ladeia dos , Gomes Beatriz Efigênia Nogueira Machado , Soares Wivian Mariana Fonseca , Meireles Cynthia Santos , Silva Victoria Peres , Silva Emanuele Aparecida Tiburcio da , Souza Meriele Santos 
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi reunir, com base na literatura atual, fatores que contribuem para o estresse, depressão e ansiedade em agentes comunitários de saúde no Brasil. O presente trabalho discute a importância dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde (ACS) na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) e os desafios enfrentados por esses profissionais. Destacam-se a falta de reconhecimento, as condições precárias de trabalho, o excesso de burocracia e a exposição a situações de violência como fatores contribuintes para esses problemas. A revisão integrativa de literatura aborda estudos que analisam a prevalência e os fatores associados a esses problemas entre os ACS, destacando a sobrecarga física e emocional, a falta de suporte e o desgaste profissional. Para a construção desta revisão, foi adotada a metodologia Grounded Theory, a qual permite a aproximação e imersão dos dados como ponto de partida para a elucidação de um fenômeno. A metodologia predominante nos estudos utilizados nesta pesquisa foi a de coleta de dados transversal, seguida pela metodologia qualitativa. Conclui-se, portanto, que é necessário a adoção de políticas de saúde voltadas para a promoção da qualidade de vida desses profissionais e a melhoria das condições de trabalho na APS.
Itinerários flexíveis e construção colaborativa: os docentes se sentem preparados?
Authors: Wathier Valdoir Pedro , Ferreira Fernanda Vernieri Vivacqua da Costa 
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo trata do Novo Ensino Médio (NEM), que traz mudanças quanto à flexibilidade do currículo e à ampliação de carga horária, com foco na percepção dos professores (em função de gestão ou docência) em relação ao desenho do NEM e, notadamente, quanto a lógica de itinerários flexíveis e pela perspectiva da construção colaborativa, a fim de problematizar o como tais atores da política sentem-se (ou não) preparados. O NEM afeta a todo o Ensino Médio, mas de forma mais intensa as escolas participantes da Política de Fomento às Escolas de Ensino Médio em Tempo Integral (PEMTI), sendo que o escopo da pesquisa, que decorre de estudo de doutorado, parte do universo das escolas estaduais de ensino médio, com imersão em uma escola participante da PEMTI. A base teórica parte, para tratar das fluidas interações de múltiplos atores e interesses, tem suporte no tripé teórico que assume o Poder (Foucault) na Modernidade Líquida (Bauman), na perspectiva da Complexidade (Morin). A metodologia combina análise documental, questionários com escolas e estudo de caso com imersão em instituição de Brasília/DF, utilizando técnicas quantitativas e qualitativas, interpretadas pela Análise de Discurso Crítica (Fairclough). Nos resultados da análise documental e das entrevistas realizadas com gestores e professores, percebemos que a existência de proposta de uma nova abordagem educativa, com reorganização da dinâmica escolar, causou aflição e postura reativa de grande parte dos professores, sem que seja possível estabelecer um perfil específico entre eles. Por outro lado, também é sinaliza a expectativa de melhorias, e relatos de sentimento de desafio e convite a novas experiências.
Abordagens lúdicas no ensino de ciências e biologia na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA)
Authors: Moreira Gardjany da Costa , Moreira Gleidiany da Costa , Oliveira João Carlos Pires de 
Published: June 2024

Esta pesquisa propôs-se a investigar a relevância de atividades lúdicas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem de ensino e aprendizagem na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), nas disciplinas de Ciências e Biologia, nos anos finais do e Ensino Fundamental e Ensino Médio, na rede de educação estadual do município de Gurupi-TO. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa-foram observados diversos aspectos, incluindo o método pedagógico empregado em sala de aula, o material didático utilizado, o público-alvo da EJA e, principalmente, as dificuldades enfrentadas tanto pelos alunos quanto pelas professoras no ambiente escolar. Para a coleta de dados, foram utilizados livros, artigos e recursos disponíveis na internet, bem como a realização de pesquisas de campo, além da observação direta das atividades em sala de aula. Dessa forma, é possível afirmar que a promoção das atividades lúdicas deve ser mais amplamente difundida como um elemento crucial nas práticas escolares. Isso se justifica pelo fato de que todos os professores entrevistados relataram uma significativa melhoria no processo de aprendizagem após a implementação dessas atividades.