bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BUNTOK
Authors: Uswatun Hafizhah  , Greiny Arisani  , Yena Wineini Migang  , Seri Wahyuni  
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang : Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia (Hb<11 gr/dl) akan dengan cepat terganggu kondisinya bila terjadi kehilangan darah saat persalinan meskipun hanya sedikit. Ada beberapa faktor yang menjadi perhatian khusus karena merupakan penyebab yang sangat mendominasi terjadinya anemia pada kehamilan seperti umur ibu, jarak kehamilan, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan paritas.
Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis determinan atau faktor yang menentukan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buntok.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Populasi seluruh ibu hamil trimester I yang aktif ANC di Puskesmas Buntok dengan total sampel 106 ibu hamil. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square.
Hasil : Hasil uji Chi-Square pada variabel paritas didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok. Hasil uji Chi-Square pada variabel umur ibu didapatkan nilai p value = 0,043 (p < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan umur ibu dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok. Pada variabel jarak kehamilan didapatkan nilai p value = 0,502 (p > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok. Kemudian pada variabel Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) didapatkan nilai p value = 0,117 (p > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan IMT dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok.
Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan paritas dan umur ibu dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok. Tidak terdapat hubungan jarak kehamilan dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Buntok.
Application of Apriori Algorithm in Determining Behavioral Patterns and Lifestyle of GERD Patients
Authors: Pramudhita Chika , Buaton Relita , Sitompul Melda Pita Uli 
Published: August 2024

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a condition of reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus which can cause typical symptoms such as heartburn (burning in the epigastric region), acid regurgitation (bitter taste in the mouth), nausea, and dysphagia which can result in damage to the esophageal mucosa and in the long term can cause complications such as Barrett's esophagus. Based on data on patients with GERD disease in 2020-2023, there were 521 patients obtained at Bidadari Binjai General Hospital, with differences in prevalence caused by socioeconomic and lifestyle changes that can increase the incidence of GERD. The purpose of this study is to obtain the results of the combination between item-sets on the behavior patterns and lifestyles of GERD sufferers which are expected to help the agency in processing data on GERD sufferers into more effective information to determine the behavior patterns and lifestyles of GERD sufferers with the Apriori Algorithm method. From the research conducted, the results obtained rules that meet the value of 30% support and 100% confidence, if unhealthy eating patterns are often late eating, then unhealthy lifestyles are often done sleeping after eating and smoking.
KAJIAN LITERATUR : DIFUSI INOVASI TERHADAP APLIKASI CARI TEMU BAZNAS
Authors: Hadi Abdul , Ardianto Reno , Arpenta Shady 
Published: August 2024

Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan kajian literatur mengenai difusi inovasi dan aplikasinya terhadap Aplikasi Cari Temu yang dikelola oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS). Aplikasi Cari Temu adalah aplikasi yang disediakan BAZNAS untuk mencari korban pasca bencana yang terkadang masih menjadi kendala bagi keluarga korban dalam mencari informasi yang valid dari sumber yang terpercaya. Difusi inovasi ini merupakan proses di mana inovasi baru disebarkan melalui komunikasi formal atau informal di antara anggota suatu sistem. Analisis difusi inovasi untuk aplikasi Cari Temu diharapkan dapat meningkatkan sistem informasi yang efektif dan mudah digunakan dalam penanganan suatu kebencanaan oleh masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah literatur sistematis dimana pencarian tentang literatur mengenai difusi inovasi, teknologi dan mengaitkannya dengan aplikasi Cari Temu BAZNAS. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti masih mendapatkan kurangnya data setelah tahun 2022 dikarenakan adanya proses internal BAZNAS yang berdampak pada sistem aplikasi Cari Temu sedang tidak dapat diakses sampai saat ini. Memberikan rekomendasi untuk peneliti selanjutnya untuk penelitian mendalam terhadap sistem-sistem informasi kebencanaan yang sudah diperbaiki oleh BAZNAS, sejauh mana kebermanfaatan dan dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh masyarakat.
PROYEK SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN TERPADU PADA POSYANDU TUNAS HARAPAN JATIMAKMUR BEKASI
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Rafi , Sari Diana , Nurmalasari Nurmalasari 
Published: August 2024

Posyandu yang merupakan singkatan dari “Pos Pelayanan Terpadu” adalah program pelayanan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat di Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dasar dan gizi, khususnya bagi ibu dan anak balita. Penekanan diberikan pada urgensi pengembangan aplikasi web sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi tantangan administratif yang dihadapi oleh Posyandu. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas program Posyandu serta memberikan dampak positif bagi kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat lokal. pihak posyandu lebih mudah untuk memonitor balita yang sudah di imunisasi karena setelah mendata bayi dan balita, kader posyandu hanya tinggal menginput data berat badan, vaksin dan lain-lain nantinya data dibulan sebelumnya pun bisa di gabungkan dan terintegrasi dengan baik sehingga pihak puskesmas pun juga menjadi lebih mudah untuk melihat informasi di website tersebut.
Virtuell virkelighet, virkelig mestring: Virtual Reality som verktøy i behandling av psykoselidelser
Authors: Gjerstad Christer Lunde , Schjøtt-Pedersen Olivia , Seierstad Andreas , Røssberg Jan Ivar , Bull Helen , Berentzen Lars-Christian , Lystad June Ullevoldsæter 
Published: August 2024

Virtual reality (VR) is emerging as an innovative tool in psychotherapy. In this article, we review the evidence base for the use of VR in therapy, focusing on the treatment of psychotic disorders. We present a fictional case study based on real-life patient pathways from several psychosis treatment units at Oslo University Hospital, showing how VR can be used to address anxiety and avoidance behaviours in patients with psychotic disorders. Furthermore, we introduce RecoVRy, a novel Norwegian intervention combining VR and artificial intelligence (AI) to help individuals with psychotic disorders manage everyday anxiety. Although integrating VR and AI holds considerable potential, we also discuss challenges related to privacy and ethical considerations. We conclude that although VR therapy probably does not represent a universal solution, the technology constitutes a valuable supplement that can enrich therapeutic practices and potentially contribute to significant health and socioeconomic savings. Finally, we emphasise the need for further research to fully realise this potential.
Keywords: Virtual reality, VR, virtual reality exposure therapy, VRET, artificial intelligence, AI, psychosis, schizophrenia
Cocoa intoxication in domestic and street dogs: A comparative study
Authors: Alahmed Jala Amir Salman , Al-Rufaei Iqbal A. , Alwan Nawras A. 
Published: August 2024

Chocolate intoxication can be life-threatening to dogs and cats with high morbidity and mortality. The current study aims to compare the toxic effect of dark chocolate on domestic dogs versus street dogs. Eighteen male dogs were used in this study, nine of each of domestic dogs and street dogs. The experiment continued for seven consecutive days. After three days, blood samples were collected as a control, and one dog from each group was sacrificed for negative control histopathological purposes. The same animals of both groups received a mixture of the standard diets and cocoa powder (1g / Kg BW / day) for four days. Clinical signs appeared faster in domestic dogs than in street dogs. Liver enzymes and oxidative stress indicators were elevated after four days in both street dogs the domestic dogs but not in their control groups. Furthermore, there was a significant increase in lipid profile except for HDL in the groups treated with cocoa compared to the control groups. The same results were noticed regarding total protein, urea, and creatinine since they significantly increased against their controls. In conclusion, cocoa is toxic to both domestic and street dogs in the same way except for the starting of the clinical signs where the domestic dogs were affected earlier than street dogs.
Isolation of Staphylococcus Aureus from Camel Milk, the impact on Value Chain and its Antimicrobial Susceptibility Condition in Babile District, Eastern Hararghe, Ethiopia
Authors: Duguma Ararsa , Yusuf Adem , Mengistu Shimelis , Regassa Dereje 
Published: August 2024

A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2021 to June 2022 in the Babile, Eastern Hararghe, Ethiopia, to isolate Staphylococcus aureus along the Camel milk value chain and determine its susceptibility to different market-available antimicrobials. From a total of 223 samples examined, 18.4% (41) were positive for S. aureus. There was a statistically significant difference (P = 0.001) in the isolation of S. aureus from milk udders at the producer and milk from containers at collectors and retailers. The isolates were highly susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100%) followed by gentamycin (92.7%), erythromycin (92.7%), kanamycin (90.2%), cefoxitin (68.3%), amikacin (65.9%). However, they were highly resistant to penicillin G (100%) followed by Ampicillin (85%), tetracycline (68.3%) Streptomycin (51.2%), and oxacillin (51.2%). An attempt was made to determine the milk handling practices and consumption behavior of actors in the milk value chain by using a field survey that included milk producers, sellers, and consumers. It revealed poor milk handling practices, raw camel milk consumption, and inadequate knowledge of milk-borne diseases. In general, the study has revealed a high possibility of public health risk posed by S. aureus in the Eastern Hararghe Zone. Public awareness about good milk handling practices, pasteurization or boiling milk before consumption, rational use of drugs, and periodic assessment of the antimicrobial sensitivity of drugs before use is strongly recommended.
INTENSIFICAÇÃO DO USO DO SOLO PODE AFETAR A BIODIVERSIDADE DE ARANHAS?
Authors: Da Rosa Marcio Gonçalves , Pires Santos Júlio Cesar , Brescovit Antônio Domingos , Mafra Álvaro Luiz , Baretta Dilmar 
Published: August 2024

A fragmentação dos habitats aliada às práticas intensivas de manejo em áreas agrícolas podem levar a mudanças na estrutura da comunidade de aranhas edáficas. O objetivo do presente trabalho estudar o efeito do sistema de uso do solo (SUS) sobre a abundância e diversidade das famílias de aranhas edáficas, bem como a relação dessas com os atributos físicos e químicos do solo. Os SUS avaliados foram: floresta nativa (FN), reflorestamento de eucalipto (RE), pastagem perene (PA), integração lavoura-pecuária (ILP) e sistema plantio direto (PD). As amostras foram coletadas em uma grade de amostragem de 3 × 3, totalizando nove pontos, distanciados 30m entre si durante o inverno e verão, em três municípios do Leste catarinense, considerados réplicas verdadeiras. Foram avaliados atributos físicos e químicos do solo e abundância e diversidade de famílias de aranhas, coletadas pelo método de Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility (TSBF) e armadilhas de solo (Pitfall traps). Os resultados foram submetidos à Análise de Componentes Principais (ACP) a fim de verificar a relação entre os SUS a abundância de famílias de aranhas. Foram capturados ao todo 410 indivíduos distribuídos em 29 famílias, 43 gêneros e 6 espécies e um gênero não identificado. As armadilhas capturaram o maior número de indivíduos no verão (199) do que no inverno (132), ao passo que nos TSBFs foram capturados 32 e 47 indivíduos no verão e inverno, respectivamente. A ACP separou os SUS e identificou relação de algumas famílias de aranhas com manejos específicos nos dois métodos de amostragem. As famílias Lycosidae, Linyphiidae, Oxyopidae e Tetragnathidae são famílias mais bem adaptadas a ambientes com maior nível de intervenção antrópica e portanto, são potenciais indicadoras de locais impactados. Já as famílias Theridiidae e Oonopidae apresentaram maior sensibilidade às modificações causadas pelo manejo. A coleta com TSBF foi mais sensível para famílias de aranhas edáficas, ao passo que com Pitfall traps foram mais sensíveis para aranhas epigeicas. A utilização conjunta dos dois métodos de amostragem é recomendada para avaliação da biodiversidade de famílias de aranhas, como forma de minimizar as limitações amostrais
O sistema educativo angolano e a formação docente: novo contexto, velhos problemas
Authors: Santana Andréia , Muanda Margarida Marina Sabino Chipuca 
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um panorama histórico da educação angolana, enfatizando a importância da formação de professores para a construção de um ensino de qualidade. O sistema angolano vivencia tanto uma carência qualitativa como quantitativa na formação docente, esta realidade apresenta raiz na época colonial do país e continuou após a independência, uma vez que os recursos econômicos foram utilizados em conflitos bélicos internos. Este artigo é fruto de uma pesquisa qualitativa (Lüdke e André, 1986), mais especificamente um estudo de caso que buscou compreender como a formação docente acontece em Angola. A interpretação dos dados ocorreu por meio da articulação de diferentes leituras, entre elas Gatti (2010), Saviani (1997), Samuels (2011) e Zau (2011). Como conclusão, foi possível evidenciar que os problemas vivenciados na educação básica estão articulados, entre outros fatores, à ausência de uma política educacional que contemple a formação docente, a maneira como esta formação vem acontecendo evidencia a busca por uma formação técnica, superficial e voltada apenas para a prática, marcada pela desprofissionalização da docência e a consequente precarização do trabalho do professor.
Avaliação de fluência leitora em relação à proposta da BNCC para os anos iniciais do ensino fundamental (1º e 2º ano)
Authors: Vieira Marília Tereza Generoso 
Published: August 2024

Esta pesquisa é sobre a Avaliação de Fluência Leitora aplicada em 2022, nas classes de 2º ano do Ensino Fundamental de escolas municipais do Estado de São Paulo. Observou-se falta de sintonia entre a BNCC (Brasil, 2018) e certas questões dessa Avaliação, o que levou ao objetivo de investigar a relação entre o que foi exigido nas quatro variações dessa Avaliação de Fluência Leitora e a proposta desse documento para o ensino de leitura nos 1º e 2º anos do Ensino Fundamental. Metodologicamente, é uma pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo documental. Teoricamente, baseia-se na concepção de linguagem como construção sócio-histórica, a partir da perspectiva bakhtiniana, na concepção sociocognitiva de leitura, nos conceitos de fluência de leitura e multiletramentos. Os resultados mostram que a avaliação se baseia em uma concepção de leitura não alinhada aos objetivos de aprendizagem e habilidades prescritos pela BNCC. Não contempla os três quesitos para a avaliação da fluência de leitura, pois se detém apenas em automaticidade e prosódia, deixando de lado a compreensão; não inclui adaptações a estudantes com necessidades especiais, exceto os cegos. Conclui-se que essa Avaliação precisa passar por um processo de reorganização para melhor cumprir o seu propósito.
Field Guide to Early Proterozoic Strata that Host Massive Sulfide Deposits at Bagdad, Arizona
Authors: Conway Clay M. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This guide is for a one-day field trip to examine Early Proterozoic volcanic strata 7-13 km southwest of Bagdad, Arizona (Fig. 1). The itinerary (Table 1) must be closely adhered to for the Geological Society of America field trip because of the long driving times from Prescott in the morning and to Flagstaff in the evening. A longer day in the field would profitably allow more time at the planned stops and perhaps for other stops as well.
An advance version of a new 7½ topographic map of the area (SW quarter of the 1945 Bagdad 15' sheet) is available at the time of this writing, but not a copy suitable for reproduction as a figure on which stops can be more accurately shown than in Fig. 1. Individuals or groups wishing to follow this road guide independantly may obtain, upon request from the author, a copy of 1:24,000 scale topography showing the stops. Permission must be obtained from Cyprus Bagdad Copper Company, Bagdad, to cross private property (locked gates) in the vicinity of the Old Dick, Bruce, and Copper Queen mines. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are advisable, although the route could perhaps be traversed by two-wheel-drive, high-clearance vehicles if the roads are in good condition. Elevations in the area of the stops (Fig. 1) range from 3,500 to 4,000 ft.
The Boron open Pit Mine at the Kramer Borate Deposit
Authors: Siefke J. W. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Kramer borate deposit is located in the northwestern Mojave Desert, about 90 air miles northeast of Los Angeles and 3 miles north of the town of Boron (figure 1). The deposit derives its name from the mining district in which it lies. The Kramer deposit, presently being mined from the Boron open pit, has been a world-class source of sodium borates since mine startup in 1926 and continues to be the largest source of borates in the world.
The Kramer ore body is a roughly lenticular sedimentary sequence of borax (Na2B4O7 • 10H2O) and kernite (Na2B4O7 • 4H2O) containing interbedded claystone. This central crystalline facies is successively enveloped by facies consisting of ulexite (Na,CaB5O9 • 8H2O) -bearing claystone, colemanite (Ca2B6O11 • 5H2O) -bearing claystone, and barren claystone. Studies indicate the Kramer borates were deposited in a small structural, nonmarine basin, associated with thermal (volcanic) spring activity during Miocene time.
The Kramer deposit does not crop out. It was discovered accidentally in 1213 by Dr. John Suckow, a homesteader, who struck colemanite while drilling a water well (figure 2). Exploratory drilling and shaft sinking after World War I by Pacific Coast Borax Company, the predecessor of U.S. Borax, led to the discovery of borax and kernite in 1925. In 1926 PCB went into large-scale, underground sodium borate mining in the Baker mine, located nearly 2 miles east of Suckow's discovery well. The company soon closed all its calcium borate operations near Ryan in Death Valley in favor of
The Geysers Geothermal Area and Mercury Deposits in the Clear Lake Volcanic Field
Authors: Rytuba James J. , Donnelly-Nolan Julie M. , McLaughlin Robert J. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This tour begins at the Lytton Springs exit from Highway 101 north of Healdsburg and proceeds through The Geysers and ends at Clearlake Highlands. The route for the trip is shown in Figures 1 and 2.
Chemical and Isotopic Constituents in the Hot Springs Along Sulphur Creek, Colusa County, California
Authors: Thompson J. Michael 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Hot springs along Sulphur Creek in Colusa County, California, have been recognized for about 130 years. Several researchers have proposed that the hot spring fluid there is derived from mixing of “connate” or “evolved connate” water which is derived from ancient seawater deposited in the Mesozoic sedimentary rocks. This water, which is similar in composition to Complexion Spring, mixes with meteoric water to form Wilbur Springs and other hot spring waters along Sulphur Creek. A δD - δ18O plot shows that Complexion Spring really does not plot along this trend; it must be isotopically modified to plot along the trend. Tuscan Springs, which is located 140 km NNE of Wilbur Springs, just NE of Red Bluff, has chemical and isotopic characteristics which are similar to the Sulphur Creek hot springs. Tuscan Springs vent from the Chico Formation of the Great Valley sequence and indicate that Tuscan Springs and Wilbur Springs are both derived from waters originating in the Great Valley sequence. Also δ11B correlates well with Cl, δD and δ18O, which originate in the Great Valley sequence, suggesting a similar source for the higher d11B values. Chemical geothermometry of the Sulphur Creek hot springs indicates a reservoir temperature of ~ 180 °C. This temperature agrees with measured homogenization temperatures from fluid inclusion which range from 150 to 180 °C. The calculated cation geothermometer temperatures are affected by the presence of dissolved Mg, even though the concentrations appear low.
Regional Geophysical Setting of Gold Deposits in the Clear Lake Region, California
Authors: Griscom Andrew , Jachens Robert C. , Halvorson Phyllis F. , Blakely Richard J. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Geysers geothermal area and associated Clear Lake Volcanics have aroused much scientific interest and have been subjected to many sorts of geophysical investigations. Summaries of these studies have been published by Isherwood (1981) and Majer and others (1992). In this Paper we provide a broad tectonic interpretation of the Clear Lake region and the relationship to the local gold mineralization, by interpreting magnetic and gravity data together with other available geologic and geophysical information. These results stem from work in progress and should be considered preliminary.
Geology and Gold Mineralization of the Genesis Deposit, Eureka County, Nevada
Authors: Paul E. Kenneth , Muirhead E. M. Marnie , Kunkel Kevin W. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Blue Star/Genesis Mine is located in northern Eureka County, Nevada, near the north end of the Carlin Trend. Prospecting activity in this area dates back to the 1870’s. In 1929, turquoise was originally mined at the Blue Star Mine. Exploration and development for gold began in the 1960’s, but production was limited. Open pit gold mining at the Blue Star deposit began in 1974, and at the Genesis deposit in 1986. In 1989, after a short hiatus at the Blue Star Mine, production resumed, resulting in the formation of a single Blue Star/Genesis pit. As of December 31, 1992, reserves are calculated to be 74,493,000 tons at 0.032 oz of gold per short ton, containing 2,358,000 ounces. The rocks in the area are comprised of Paleozoic allochthonous and autochthonous siliceous and carbonate assemblage rocks, overlain by Tertiary tuffs and intruded by the Goldstrike intrusive. Mineralization primarily occurs within Devonian carbonate and siliceous rocks that have had complex structural events imposed upon them. Gold occurs as micron-size particles and within very fine grained pyrite. Alteration within the deposit is associated with contact metamorphism/metasomatism, hydrothermal, and supergene alteration events. Arsenic and antimony haloes are associated with gold mineralization; mercury does not have a direct correlation.