bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Antifeedant Activity of Selected Botanicals Against the Larvae of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)
Authors: Arunagiri V. , Sundararajan G. 
Published: August 2024

The cotton boll worm Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is one of the most destructive pests of several crops such as cotton, corn, peanut, clover, vegetables and various fruits in India The sensitivity of Helicoverpa armigera 4th instar larvae towards the aqueous plant extracts (Artemisia vulgaris L. and Zanthoxylum asiaticum (L.) Appelhans, Groppo & J.Wen) were investigated under laboratory conditions and the effect of sublethal concentrations on the feeding deterrence were evaluated on the test organism. Results revealed that the 4th instar larvae of H. armigera was more susceptible to Artemisia extracts than Zanthoxylum extract as it has higher LC50 values. In addition, the results showed that the mean feeding deterrence (FDI%) of botanicals extracts was concentration-dependent. Therefore, these botanicals could be important as eco-friendly accessible pest control alternatives against H. armigera. The selected botanical extracts used in this study are among those compounds under investigation as potential natural pesticides.
EFEKTIVITAS FEAR APPEAL MESSAGE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI LANJUT USIA DALAM KEIKUTSERTAAN PROGRAM VAKSINASI BOOSTER COVID-19
Authors: Setyawati Endang , Dwipayanti Puteri Indah , Kushayati Nuris 
Published: August 2024

Dua dosis vaksin Covid-19 sebagai upaya preventif memutus mata rantai penularan Covid-19, hasil studi menunjukkan efektivitasnya menurun seiring berjalannya waktu. Hal ini mendorong pemerintah untuk mengadopsi program vaksinasi ulang nasional untuk usia 19 tahun, dengan memprioritaskan penerima manfaat terbesar, salah satunya adalah lansia. Namun pelaksanaan program ini menemui berbagai kendala dan tentangan masyarakat. Salah satu upaya yang dikembangkan untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah penggunaan pesan berbasis rasa takut untuk meningkatkan motivasi lansia untuk mengikuti program vaksin booster. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pra-post test design, dan yang menjadi sampel adalah lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pungging Kabupaten Mojokerto yang tidak menerima booster covid-19 sebanyak 50 responden memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probability sampling dengan metode simple random sampling. Kuesioner tertutup digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah fear appeal message tentang Covid-19, dan variabel terikatnya adalah motivasi untuk mengikuti program vaksinasi booster Covid-19. Analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji Wilcoxon memberikan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,005 maka hipotesis penelitian diterima yang berarti bahwa fear appeal message efektif meningkatkan motivasi lansia untuk mengikuti vaksinasi booster Covid-19. Metode ini dapat membina dan meningkatkan motivasi masyarakat untuk memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19 melalui program vaksinasi covid-19, baik vaksinasi primer maupun booster
PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Dewi Intan Khumairoh , Siswantoro Edy , Dwipayanti Puteri Indah 
Published: August 2024

Faktor penyebab tingginya angka hipertensi di masyarakat yakni kurang mengertinya pengontrolan pola makan yang mengakibatkan peningkatan tekanan darah. Sebagian besar penderita hipertensi mengkosumsi obat-obatan farmakologi untuk menangani penyakit hipertensi, namun masyarakat belum mengerti bahwa pengobatan secara non farmakologis lebih efektif dengan melakukan terapi Latihan slow deep breathing yang dapat digunakan untuk menormalkan tekanan darah. Dampak dari tidak ketahuan masyarakat berakibat tingginya angka hipertensi. Tujuannya Untuk Mengetahui pengaruh latihan slow deep breathing Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi DiDusun Pamotan Kecamatan Sambeng Kabupaten Lamongan. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini quasi-eksperimen.dengan tipe pendekatan One Group Pre Test Post Test Design. Tekhnik sampling menggunakan Purposive sampling . Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 41 responden penderita yang memenuhi kriteria. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Independent T test dengan nilai kemaknaan α = 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian sebelum dilakukan perlakuan pada kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan rerata 109,19 dan kelompok yang tidak di berikan perlakuan rerata 120,25. Hasil dari setelah dilakukan perlakuan pada kelompok perlakuan rerata 106,42 dan kelompok yang tidak diberikan perlakuan rerata 120,95. Hasil dari Uiji Independent T test dengan sig α = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,000, karena nilai p = 0,000 < sig α = 0,05, Maka H0 di tolak dan H1 diterima sehingga ada pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi Didusun Pamotan Kecamatan Sambeng Kabupaten Lamongan. Untuk masyarakat yang menderita hipertensi harus lebih proaktif dalam mencari pengetahuan tentang penyakit yang telah di derita dengan giat mengikuti kegiatan tentang pencegahan penyakit hipertensi
Integration Green Accounting and Firm Value on Financial Performance
Authors: Etty Harya Ningsi  , Manurung Lambok , Lubis Irna Triannur , Widodo Slamet 
Published: August 2024

Effective green accounting practices can improve a company's image in the eyes of consumers and investors, which in turn can influence company value. Additionally, positive perceptions of firm value can result in lower costs of capital and better access to financial resources, which can ultimately strengthen financial performance. This research aims to determine the effect of the integration of green accounting and firm value on financial performance. This research analyzes manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023. The type of research used is quantitative research. The data used is secondary data from the company's annual report. The sample in this research was 35 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange consecutively in 2021-2023. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is path analysis using the eviews 10 program. The research results show that green accounting has no effect on financial performance, firm value has a positive effect on financial performance, and green accounting and firm value have a positive effect on financial performance. Therefore, by integrating green accounting and corporate value in financial performance analysis, companies can gain a more holistic understanding of their environmental impact, investor perceptions, and overall financial health. This can help them identify opportunities to increase efficiency, minimize environmental risks and create long-term, sustainable value for all stakeholders.
Using an Interactive Learning Model of Teaching Physics Labs Due to Corona Virus
Authors: Sobeih Asma , Shaheen Ritta , Aşiksoy Gülsüm 
Published: August 2024

Due to the corona virus pandemic, with a problem has emerged with courses that need practical laboratories, such as physics, chemistry and biology, as they cannot be applied remotely. Therefore, in this research, we aimed to develop an educational and smart system for physics labs, which is considered one of the most difficult subjects. This paper identifies how augmented reality can be used to teach the physics labs remotely and proposes a mobile application using the augmented reality technique to teach students the physics labs by using mobile technologies. The application provides all the options to conduct the experiments of the physics lab 1 and 2 courses. Through a usable graphical interface and augmented reality technique, the student enters the mobile app then chooses any experiments that he/she wants to practice and finally, the results are recorded. Furthermore, the students can repeat the experiments several times to improve their knowledge and skills. This application forms a basic step in the educational lab teaching in the higher education, and which can be improved to be compatible with more smart devices and applicable to more labs than physics.
Optimasi Strategi PT PLN: Analisis Studi Kasus Dengan Pendekatan Five Force Analysis
Authors: Zahra Fierza Arzety  , Endang Pudji Widjajati  
Published: August 2024

Electricity is currently a vital resource highly needed by modern society, as the majority of human life activities are related to electricity. This sector is crucial in the execution of development initiatives to seek the enhancement of the well-being and prosperity of the people, enlighten the nation, and boost the people's economy in achieving national development goals. It can be said that electricity has become the primary source of energy in every activity, both in households and industries. PT PLN (Persero) is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) that has been managing all aspects of electricity in Indonesia for 44 years, aiming to improve the quality of people's lives and focus on customer satisfaction. In order to continue to grow and improve, PT PLN East Java requires analysis and evaluation of the company's current condition to compete externally. Therefore, a method is needed to determine the position and condition of PT PLN East Java using the method from the strategic management course, namely the Five Force Analysis Method.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Kesegaran Ikan Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT)
Authors: Risky Pratama  
Published: August 2024

Design and Development of an Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Fish Freshness Detection Device. Guided by Mrs. Henna Nurdiansari, S.T., M.T., M.Sc. and Mrs. Monika Retno Gunarti, S.Si.T., M.Pd. Indonesia has a great potential in fish production, reaching 12 million tons annually, accompanied by an increase in fish consumption. However, significant challenges arise regarding food safety, especially concerning the sale of non-fresh fish and the presence of formalin. As an innovative solution, a fish freshness and formalin detector based on IoT was developed. This device utilizes the TCS3200 sensor to detect color intensity and the HCHO sensor to detect formalin. This research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method to produce an effective detection device. When the LED is green without a buzzer sound and the LCD displays "Fresh Fish" or "Formalin Free," the fish can be confirmed to be fresh and free of formalin. However, if the LED is red, the buzzer turns on, and the LCD displays "Non-Fresh Fish" or "Fish with Formalin," the fish is considered to be below standard or contains formalin. The device categorizes fish condition into three groups: green (fresh), yellow (less fresh), and red (not fresh), reflecting the fluctuating freshness level. When the HCHO sensor reads a value above 0.5 ppm, the fish is considered to contain formalin, while below 0.5 ppm is considered safe and free from formalin. Therefore, this device can be an effective solution in detecting fish freshness and formalin content, ensuring food safety for consumers.
Analisis Persediaan Bahan Baku Cireng Pada Perusahaan XYZ Dengan Metode EOQ Menggunakan Software POM-QM
Authors: Sugeng Setyabudi  , Rizqi Novita Sari  
Published: August 2024

Inventory or stock is stored material or goods that will be used to fulfil a specific purpose. An inventory management system is a set of control policies to determine the level of inventory that must be maintained. XYZ Company is a food company that produces Cireng. In the production process, the amount of demand received by the company varies from period to period. Based on the existing data, there is too much raw material stock that causes high storage costs for the company. Therefore, the EOQ method is needed to manage the company's inventory. From the data processing carried out in the POM-QM software, the output is obtained for tapioca flour raw materials where the total cost is Rp. 404,034,000 and the reorder point is 8 units, the output of the garlic raw material data where the total cost is Rp. 397,513,200 and the reorder point is 5 units, while the output of the flavouring raw material data where the total cost is Rp. 392,749,500 and the reorder point is 6 units. So as to obtain the optimal amount of inventory in each order, the total cost incurred and the reorder point value for each raw material of the XYZ company.
Analisis Manajemen Desa Terhadap Pembangunan
Authors: Karolus W. Rato  , Lidia Ambu Kaka  , Adriana Ghadi  , Marianus Putra Bili  , Febrianti H.Hangga  
Published: August 2024

Problems In development, village communities still have very significant problems. First, in terms of improvements, the improvements are because they are included in urban areas, while in general, our nation Indonesia, is still covered by rural areas. At that time, in the middle of the government. The New Order, various arrangements and programs for the improvement of the province were prepared, but it was clearly ready to see that the socio-economic conditions of rural communities were still very far from what was expected. The purpose of this research is to find out what the village government does in village management for development. To find out the factors that affect village management. methods used in the research, research results, conclusions, suggestions, and research implications.
Analisis Penerapan Forecasting Penjualan Untuk Menentukan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Efektif Produksi Tepung Mocaf Pada UMKM XYZ
Authors: Wahyu Hadi Sutiyono  , Widya Setiafindari  
Published: August 2024

Sales forecasting is a technique that companies use to predict future sales volumes based on previous sales data. This research aims to help UMKM XYZ determine the optimal production amount to maximize profits, by using forecasting methods in planning mocaf flour production. The methods used include the Time Series model with Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, and Trend Analysis, which are calculated using POM QM Windows software. The analysis results show that the Trend Analysis method is the most accurate for forecasting, with the smallest error value, namely MAD of 76.997, MSE of 8161.672, and MAPE of 6.02%. The smaller the error value, the more accurate the forecasting results. Therefore, the Trend Analysis method is recommended for forecasting mocaf flour sales in XYZ UMKM in 2024, with the production of 15,100 kg to avoid excess stock and dead stock in meeting consumer demand.
BUMDes Management Strategy in Improving Community Economic Welfare
Authors: Luis Muhammad , Yafiz Muhammad , Jannah Nurul 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find BUMDes management strategies to improve the economy of village communities. The method used is a qualitative method by conducting field interviews, then the results are analyzed using the SWOT method. The results show that in the SWOT analysis BUMDes has not carried out its management optimally, and has not been able to improve the economic welfare of the village community, thus the impact of the establishment of BUMDes has not been felt by the community in Suka Damai Timur Village. The results of the SWOT matrix analysis, namely strategies (S-O), (W-O), (S-T), (W-T), found that BUMDes must implement several strategies to improve the economy of village communities, namely by conducting strategic business partnerships, Diversifying Products and Services, Carrying out Integrated Livestock Development, Opening Livestock and Technology Training Centers, Improving Marketing and Distribution Networks, Utilizing technology as a means of promotion, Improving facilities and infrastructure, Increasing Funding and Facilities, Technology Training on Social Media, Proposing Pilot Projects to Government and Investors, Minimizing Competition, Utilizing Strategic Locations to Attract More Customers, Developing Sustainability and Risk Management Programs, Improving Services and Community Involvement, Training and Increasing Capacity, Diversifying Revenue Sources, Increasing Transparency and Accountability. By implementing these strategies, it is hoped that BUMDes will be able to drive the economy of Sukadamai Timur village, so that BUMDes can contribute to improving the economy of the people in the village. So that BUMDes can achieve its goals that have been regulated by the government in accordance with the function of creating the BUMDes.
Detection of the Effects of Hexagon Fraud Theory on Financial Statement Fraudulent
Authors: Ramadhanty Aisyah Putri , Septiani Tika 
Published: August 2024

The incidence of fraud has been increasing steadily over the years, with the most detrimental kind being financial statement fraud, leading to significant losses for both the company and the users of financial statements. The results of research provide information about the possibility of corporate fraud for the investors and the stakeholders to take better conclusions. Two very popular concepts for identifying profit manipulation in companies and understanding the motivations of fraud are the M Beneish model and fraud theory. The population used in research is 128 Financial Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2022-2023 period. The method used in this research is quantitative research method and uses logistic regression analysis in analyzing data. The results showed that financial targets and external pressures, ininfluenceive supervision, CEO tenure, Arrogance and collusion had no influence on financial reporting fraud. However, total accrual ratio has an influence on fraudulent financial statements.
Tendencias Emergentes en Radiología: La Inteligencia Artificial, la Radiología Molecular y la Imagen Personalizada
Authors: Rosales Chaves Michael , Ramírez Morales Lizbeth 
Published: August 2024

Este estudio comprende una revisión narrativa sobre el tema de tendencias emergentes en diagnóstico en radiología. Se han revisado estudios en indioma español e inglés principalmente. Los criterios para la inclusión fueron: estudios en español, inglés y portugués; artículos publicados en formato de texto completo y de libre acceso. Se describe el panorama de la radiología en la actualidad. Los descriptores de búsqueda fuerondetección automatizada de anomalías, diagnóstico asistido, cuantificación de biomarcadores, diganóstico e imágenes personalizadas. La principal tendencia actual en el diagnóstico por radioimagen es la inclusión de los algoritmos de inteligencia artificial en el proceso de generación y sobre todo de análisis de imágenes radiológicas. Esto permite ampliar el rango de percepción diagnóstica más allá de la capacidad humana, los algoritmos inteligentes pueden detectar anomalías en imágenes con análisis tan específicos que pueden escapar al ojo del observador más calificado. También, se describen técnicas como la tomografía de fotón único (SPECT), tomografía por emisión de positrones (PET), imágenes ópticas, imágenes fotoacústicas y la espectroscopia Raman. Se concluye que los elementos emergentes en diagnóstico por radioimagen giran en torno a la automatización, mediante inclusión de inteligencia artificial y el flujo de información generada permite proponer diagnósticos personalizados.
Robótica y Cirugía: Innovaciones y Tendencias Actuales en la Práctica Quirúrgica
Authors: Arguedas Vega Dayanna 
Published: August 2024

El articulo presenta una revisión narrativa sobre el tema de la cirugía robótica y sus tendencias más recientes. Se han abordado estudios en inglés y español principalmente. Se siguió un proceso de búsqueda en bases de datos científicos del campo clínico como: PubMed, Cochrane, Springer, Elsevier y Scielo. Se han considerado estudios entre 2019 y 2024. Como resultado se tiene que la cirugía robótica tiene un impacto significativo en el campo de la cirugía general y especializada. Las tendencias recientes en cirugía robótica incluyen su adopción en varias especialidades médicas, la integración de IA , aprendizaje automático y nanorobótica. Uno de los avances más importantes se centra en la aplicación de equipos teleoperados que permite a los cirujanos realizar operaciones de forma remota, utilizando brazos robóticos controlados a distancia, lo que puede mejorar significativamente los resultados quirúrgicos. El impacto en el paciente se centra en reducción del dolor posoperatorio, estancias hospitalarias más cortas y tiempos de recuperación más rápidos. El futuro de este campo es prometedor, la IA y la creación de sistema híbridos elevan los niveles de precisión y reducción de riesgos en múltiples campos quirúrgicos
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BAKAT SISWA MENGHADAPI KOMPETISI PORSENI CABANG SOLO SINGER DI MAN 1 GRESIK TAHUN 2023
Authors: Damayanti Lailatul Fitriyah 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan oleh MAN 1 Gresik pada pengembangan bakat siswa siswi untuk menghadapi kompetisi PORSENI (Pekan Olahraga dan Seni) cabang solo singer. Dalam penelitian ini dengan melihat bagaimana MAN 1 Gresik sebagai Madrasah Aliyah yang melakukan pengembangan minat dan bakat siswa siswinya untuk menghadapi kompetisi PORSENI cabang solo singer. Dalam penelitian ini menjelaskan sebuah strategi yang digunakan dalam pengembangan minat bakat siswa pada untuk siswa yang berbakat dalam bidang singer, dantaranya sistem seleksi pada siswa oleh pelatih, sistem bentuk pelatihan pelatih dengan siswa, serta hasil yang diperoleh siswa, dan juga pendukung sarana dan prasarana yang disediakan yang diawali dengan adanya ekstrakurikuler. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menekankan pada aspek pengamatan terhadap objek penelitian dengan lebih memperhatikan pada substansi objek penelitian yang diamati. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini ditemukan langkah-langkah konstruktif yang dibangun oleh sekolah dalam membina peserta didiknya untuk pengembangan prestasi non-akademik khususnya dalam menghadapi kompetisi PORSENI cabang solo singer. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi yang telah dilakukan mampu membuat perhatian para masyarakat. Sebuah kemampuan peserta didik yang terarah hingga menghadirkan banyak prestasi pastinya menjadikan pertimbangan masyarakat dalam menilai kapasitas dan kualitas sekolah MAN 1 Gresik menjadi satuan pendidikan yang cukup banyak diminati masyarakat.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Metode Prices Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Penanganan Cedera Strain Pada UKM KNC-Emergency
Authors: Handayani Erna , Rima Wahyu Rima Agustin , Mustikarani Innez Karunia 
Published: August 2024

Cedera strain merupakan cedera yang disebabkan karena regangan atau robekan yang berlebihan pada otot atau tendon, betis, selakangan, otot hamstring, punggung dan kaki. Penanganan 24 jam pertama dapat menggunakan Protect, Rest, Ice, Compression, Evaluation, dan Support untuk metode ini (PRICES) akan diberikan secepat mungkin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif pre eksperimental dengan metode Quasy Experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest – posttes Without Control Group Design yaitu diberikan pretest kemudian diberikan perlakuan berupa materi dengan media PPT serta diberikan pelatihan metode PRICES, kemudian diberikan posttest yang berfungsi untuk menganalisis tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat keterampilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisa uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian membuktikkan bahwa data yang diperoleh memiliki perubahan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan sesudah diberikan materi serta pelatihan metode PRICES pada anggota KNC-E dengan nilai p value 0,000. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil yaitu pemberian materi dan pelatihan metode PRICES dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan anggota KNC-E.