bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reconstruction Of Time-Averaged 3D Pressure Fields In The Wake Of An Ahmed Body With Pressure From PIV
Authors: Ladwig Marc , Gericke Timo , Huettig Steffen , Lindken Ralph 
Published: July 2024

In this contribution, we present and compare time-averaged pressure fields reconstructed from scanned stereoscopic 2D3C-PIV data and volumetric 3D-PTV data (Shake-The-Box) with classic pointwise surface pressure tap measurements. Measurements were conducted in the near-wake region of an one-quarter scaled Ahmed body (Ahmed 1984) with 25° slant angle at height-based Reynolds numbers of Re = 5.06 · 10^4 and 1.13 · 10^5, respectively, i.e. free-stream velocities of 10.5 m/s and 23.5 m/s. The measurements are a continuation of previous measurements (Gericke et al. 2023, Ladwig et al. 2023) with a focus on the more complex flow topology concerning the wake flow structure. Measurements were conducted in a low-speed wind tunnel of Göttinger design with a semi-closed test section at Bochum University of Applied Sciences. The investigated flow field in the near wake region is dominantly characterized by a strongly three-dimensional flow field based on a mutually influenced vortex system in the wake, which challenges the utilized pressure reconstruction algorithm based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The present study addresses challenges in pressure reconstruction due to the presence of highly transient rotational and shearing flow in the context of a practical application. The results show good agreement between reconstructed PIV/PTV-based pressure fields and reference pressure measurements using classic wall pressure measurements. The global characteristics of the pressure distributions are correctly reproduced. The agreement is particularly good in areas of unidirectional flow and local smaller velocity gradients. In shear zones as well as separation and, e.g., recirculation areas, larger deviations are clearly visible, as the velocity gradients present near the surface are not sufficiently captured at all.
Analisis Perbaikan Drop Tegangan dengan Metode Pecah Beban pada Penyulang GNAP PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Plered
Authors: Nurjaman Dede Furqon , Hakim Achmad Rifan  , Taryana Een , Hidayat Wahyu 
Published: July 2024

Kebutuhan energi listrik terus meningkat setiap tahun seiring dengan teknologi yang semakin modern dan ketergantungan masyarakat terkait pemenuhan kebutuhan listrik. Ketergantungan masyarakat terkait listrik, mendorong peningkatan mutu listrik oleh PLN salah satunya adalah perbaikan kualitas tegangan. Pada PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Layanan Pelanggan (ULP) Plered terdapat penyulang dengan tegangan ujung masih di bawah standar. Pada penelitian ini, dibuat analisis sistem terkait perbaikan drop tegangan pada penyulang GNAP dengan bantuan simulasi ETAP. Perbaikan drop tegangan dilakukan dengan metode pecah beban penyulang yaitu memindahkan sebagian beban ke penyulang lain. Hasil yang diperoleh, drop tegangan pada penyulang GNAP mengalami penurunan yang awalnya 1.19 kV menjadi 0.84 kV pada beban siang dan 1.24 kV menjadi 0.90 kV pada beban malam. Drop tegangan dalam persen juga mengalami penurunan yang awalnya 5.95% menjadi 4.18% pada beban siang dan 6.20% menjadi 4.51% pada beban malam.
MEDICAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION BETWEEN PATIENTS AND MEDICAL PERSONNEL AFTER LAW NUMBER 17 OF 2023 CONCERNING HEALTH
Authors: Putra Putu Harry Suandana , Kemalasari Ni Putu Yuliana , Putra I Gusti Made Maha , Putra I Gusti Made Maha 
Published: July 2024

Hubungan antara dokter dan pasien terletak pada adanya persetujuan tindakan medis dan perjanjian terapeutik. Pelanggaran terhadap persetujuan tindakan medis atau perjanjian terapeutik dapat berupa perbuatan melawan hukum atau wanprestasi. Dokter dalam melakukan tindakan medis tidak luput dari kesalahan atau kelalaian. Kesalahan atau kelalaian dokter ini dapat juga dikualifikasi sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum. Untuk menentukan ada atau tidaknya kesalahan dokter dalam melakukan tindakan medis, maka pasien berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 304 jo Pasal 305 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan dapat mengadukan ke Majelis Penegakan Disiplin Tenaga Medis dan Tenaga Kesehatan yang dibentuk Menteri Kesehatan. Namun, hingga saat ini mejelis tersebut belum terbentuk sebagaimana maksud dalam Pasal 304 ayat (5). Selanjutnya setelah melewati proses dalam Majelis Penegakan Disiplin Tenaga Medis dan Tenaga Kesehatan, pasien atau keluarganya yang mengalami kerugian akibat tindakan medis maupun tindakan dari tenaga kesehatan harus menyelesaikan perselisihan melalui alternatif penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan. Tata cara alternatif penyelesaian sengketa medis hingga saat ini belum diatur dalam peraturan pemerintah. Bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa medis yang terjadi antara tenaga medis dan pasien? Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien yang menjalani rawat inap di rumah sakit? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Penyelesaian sengketa medis harus dilakukan sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 304 dan 310 Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan. Sementara itu, perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien yang berada di rumah sakit dilakukan berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 184 jo Pasal 189 Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan. Apabila terjadi sengketa antara rumah sakit, dokter, dan pasien, maka penyelesaian sengketanya harus diselesaikan melalui Majelis Penegakan Disiplin Profesi Tenaga Kesehatan dan Tenaga Medis serta terlebih dahulu dilakukan penyelesaian perselisihan sebelum ke pengadilan. Ketentuan Pasal 310 membuka peluang adanya pelbagai lembaga mediasi dan arbitrase kesehatan.
A CONSTRUÇÃO CONTÍNUA DO ÊTHOS DOCENTE
Authors: Andrade Filho Billy de Almeida , Ramos Jonnatan da Silva , Dacio Igora Irma Santos , Cardoso Maura Lúcia Martins 
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo se originou de uma investigação empreendida nas disciplinas de Estágio em Educação Infantil I e II e Educação e Ludicidade em uma Escola Municipal de Educação Infantil em Belém/PA. Onde engendrou-se a seguinte questão norteadora: a) Será que a oferta de formação continuada é capaz de aproximar teorias e práticas que auxiliem a falta da práxis do(a) docente na educação infantil inclusiva? Buscando compreender de que modo ocorre a inclusão por meio da formação continuada em uma escola de educação infantil e como contribuir com recursos lúdicos inclusivos, nos propomos a realizar a presente pesquisa. Para isso, foi feita uma pesquisa qualitativa, inicialmente bibliográfica e documental e, em seguida, utilizou-se o formulário como instrumento de pesquisa. Como resultados, pôde-se concluir que ainda há muito a ser feito para a promoção de educação inclusiva e que as lacunas entre teoria e prática continuam a perdurar.
Contribución de la familia para el desarrollo de las habilidades básicas del pensamiento
Authors: Chicaiza Taipe Gladys Adriana , Villamar Muñoz Jessica Lourdes 
Published: July 2024

La presente investigación titulada Contribución de la familia para el desarrollo de las habilidades básicas del pensamiento, enfatiza la importancia de la familia como un agente educativo activo, que es capaz de generar entornos enriquecidos que favorezcan el desarrollo intelectual y emocional de sus miembros. Así mismo, se destaca el rol decisivo que tiene la familia en la educación y en el fortalecimiento de las capacidades cognitivas en niños y jóvenes. Este documento resalta, que recuperar ciertas dinámicas y actividades en el hogar, como juegos de mesa, lectura compartida y discusiones reflexivas, fomentan habilidades esenciales para el pensamiento crítico. Así mismo, se presentan propuestas para fortalecer el rol de la familia en el proceso educativo, revalorizando prácticas familiares tradicionales y contemporáneas. La investigación utiliza un enfoque metodológico mixto, armoniza, la revisión histórica corrientes pedagógicas y el rol de la familia en los mismos; se realiza una descripción y el respectivo análisis de datos obtenidos de encuestas realizadas a padres y madres. Los resultados subrayan que la participación activa de la familia en actividades educativas cotidianas no solo mejora la conexión y el bienestar familiar, sino que también estimula efectivamente el pensamiento crítico y creativo de los niños y adolescentes.
Indisciplina escolar: Un mal por erradicar en instituciones de nivel básico y media
Authors: Granda Vidal Mariuxi Carolina 
Published: July 2024

La presente investigación se enfoca en averiguar las causas y consecuencias de la indisciplina escolar en instituciones educativas con sección primaria y secundaria. Ante lo cual, tiene por objetivo identificar los factores causales de la indisciplina escolar mediante el análisis del comportamiento para la armonización del ambiente estudiantil. Además, se resalta que la investigación está enfatizada para la resolución pacífica de problemas indisciplinarios para crear ambientes escolares armónicos que promuevan una enseñanza enriquecedora de saberes, pero con la aplicación efectiva de valores humanos. Por consiguiente, se empleó la metodología con enfoque cuantitativo, con nivel de investigación descriptivo, paradigma positivista, la técnica utilizada fue la encuesta con un instrumento que fue un cuestionario aplicado en tres unidades educativas dirigidos a las autoridades, docentes y la comunidad educativa con una muestra de 330 personas, posteriormente se analizó los datos con estadística descriptiva y los resultados evidencian que existe indisciplina en las instituciones educativas en un nivel medio con tendencia al alza, por eso es recomendable aplicar medidas socioeducativas didácticas, correctivas, factibles acorde a la edad y la gravedad de la falta cometida por los estudiantes. Finalmente, se concluye que los sistemas educativos deben implementar políticas educativas que otorguen los recursos necesarios para el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, fomentan un ambiente de aprendizaje cordial, armónico entre todos, también se debe disminuir los plazos de los procesos disciplinarios y otorgar más autoridad al docente, pero sin vulnerar los derechos de todos los miembros de las instituciones educativas.
Literasi Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal dengan Focus Group Discussion Kelas Trading
Authors: Oki Astarini Dewa Ayu , Murapi Ikang , Khairunnisa  , Sriwinarti Ni Ketut , Khairil Fahrurrohmi 
Published: July 2024

Financial literacy is a long-term investment that is useful in managing finances effectively. Financial literacy is the key to managing finances wisely. PT. Infinity General Consulting as a consulting company operating in various financial fields certainly needs to have a social responsibility to contribute to increasing the financial literacy of its employees. Employees who have good financial literacy will not only be more productive and prosperous but can also become agents of change in the surrounding environment, consisting of 7 employees and 11 members of the general public who took part in this service activity. The main aim of this activity is to provide an introduction and knowledge about the capital market in order to broaden understanding and improve financial literacy skills, especially in capital market investment, to employees and the general public. The method in this service is Focus Group Discussion as a way to increase financial literacy among employees. The results of this activity show that by increasing financial literacy among employees of PT. Infinity General Consulting provides an understanding of economic principles, financial systems and financial management which is expected to be able to optimize personal finances and contribute to the company's progress in creating a responsible financial culture in the work environment. The implications of this service provide information to the public about the importance of managing financial literacy in long-term investments and PT. Infinity General Consulting as the first-class trading consultant in West Nusa Tenggara.
Symbols Reflected in Behind A Mask Or A Woman Power by Alcott
Authors: Indra Indra , Syamsurrijal  
Published: July 2024

Behind a Mask Or A Woman's Power by Louisa May Alcott is a novell that tells the story of Jean Muir, a governess who is both cunning and mysterious. Jean manipulates the members of the wealthy Coventry family to secure her position and achieve her personal goals. Through charm and deceit, she reveals her strength and resilience, challenge the conventional roles of women in society. The novel explores themes of power, identity, and societal expectations, shows the complexities of female agency in the 19th century. the main character reveals her true character through subtle manipulations gradually. She captivates each family member in different ways such as winning over Gerald, the eldest son, with her charm, gaining the admiration of Bella, the youngest daughter, and intriguing Sir John, the family patriarch. Each character sees a different side of Jean, tailored to their vulnerabilities and desires. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The data source are taken from a novel titled Behind A Mask Or A Woman’s Power by Louisa May Alcott. The primary data are dialogues, quotations, conversations and narrations from each character which represent symbols in the novel. The concept of symbol by Pierce is used to analysis symbols in the novel. In Peirce's semiotic theory, symbols are signs that represent objects through a conventional or arbitrary relationship. A symbol is a type of sign that relies on a learned or agreed upon connection between the and the signified. Unlike icons or indexes, symbols do not have a direct resemblance or causal link to their objects. The research problem are what are symbols appeared in the novel ? what do symbols mean in the novel ? the result of the research find out several symbols such as mask, blue, dog, face, chair, dark, sweetheart . The mask serves as a means for the character to conceal her true self, while the dog serves as a distraction from her confusion when interacting with others. The sweetheart represents an intimate and desire, the dark suggests strange things and perilous situations, and the face announces his appearance to convey his reaction.
Strategy of Suppressing Myopia Progression in Children With Atropine: A Systematic Review
Authors: A. Herdyanto, , J. D. Barliana, , Y.I. Soemiatno, , D. A. Soeharto, 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The prevalence of myopia in children has been a global issue in recent decades. Atropine is becoming more popular in suppressing myopia progression. Still, there is no clear guidance regarding the timing of commencement and cessation, as well as the duration of treatment. Objectives: To assess the timing and regimen of atropine therapy in myopia progression, response towards therapy, and rebound phenomenon. Method: A comprehensive literature search (Cochrane®, Pubmed®, and ProQuest®) was performed using relevant search terms. Inclusion criteria included randomized controlled trials and cohorts of myopic children undergoing atropine therapy. Conference abstracts, case reports, and duplicate publications were excluded. The primary outcome is identifying the optimal treatment regimen. The secondary outcome is the evaluation of the rebound effect. Results: Some studies revealed that atropine can be administered once myopia progression is diagnosed, as early as 4 years old. Yet younger age would apt to rebound. The administration suggestion is the 2-year period with 6 monthly follow-ups, with increasing concentration if myopia continues to progress. Tapering off recommendations differs by population. Higher concentrations were prone to rebound, hence lower concentrations (0.01%) maintain better clinical efficacy with minimal side effects. However, another study revealed that a higher myopia baseline requires a slightly higher dose (0.05%) for its axial elongation suppression, with tolerable pupil size and accommodation. Although atropine showed more progression after cessation compared to placebo (-1.14±0.80D vs. -0.38±0.39D), absolute progression significantly lowered after 3 years (-4.29±1.67D vs. -5.22±1.38D). Conclusion: Atropine is widely used and appears to be effective in controlling myopia in children with appropriate doses and proper duration of treatment to minimize rebound.
Ecotourism Development Strategy for Local Socio-Economics: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Septiawan Adi , Hak Muhamad Bai’ul , Nururly Santi , Oktaviana Devi , Prayogi Yudha 
Published: July 2024

The potential of ecotourism to enhance the well-being of local populations and preserve the environment is significant, as it places emphasis on both natural and cultural sustainability. The study aims to identity the development of ecotourism and their effects on the socio-economic of local communities by using Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This systematic literature review (SLR) examines the most recent research conducted in the topic under investigation. The findings of the investigation demonstrate a range of tactics employed in the development of ecotourism, encompassing product diversification, active involvement of local communities, utilization of technology for effective management, infusion of private investment, and the protection of cultural heritage. Additionally, we have observed the favorable influence of ecotourism on the financial earnings and employment opportunities of indigenous people, as well as its role in the conservation and safeguarding of local cultural heritage. Nevertheless, this systematic literature review (SLR) also sheds light on the obstacles and adverse consequences that necessitate careful consideration, including the issues of excessive tourism and socioeconomic disparities. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the intricacies involved in the growth of ecotourism and its impact on the well-being of local populations. Additionally, it identifies potential areas for future research in the realm of sustainable ecotourism within the Indonesian environment.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN KONFLIK KEPALA RUANG DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT TINGKAT III BALADHIKA HUSADA JEMBER
Authors: Oktaviana Kadek Fadila , Asmuji  , Haryanti Dwi Yunita 
Published: July 2024

Conflict is one of the things that can affect work productivity, conflict can have a positive or negative impact depending on how it is handled. In the scope of nurses in the hospital, the head of the room becomes one of the important roles in resolving conflicts in nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between conflict management of the head of the room with the work productivity of nurses in the inpatient room of Level III Baladika Husada Jember Hospital. This research design is a correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were 78 nurses in the inpatient room. The sample of this study amounted to 63 nurses. The sampling technique used was probability sampling by means of proportionate stratified sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. From the research it was found that conflict management was good (90.5%), conflict management was sufficient (9.5%), good work productivity (73%), sufficient productivity (27%). The results of the Spearman's Rho statistical test with (ɑ = 0.05) showed a p value of 0.021 so that H1 was accepted, which means that there is a relationship between the conflict management of the head of the room with the work productivity of nurses in the inpatient room of Level III Baladhika Husada Jember Hospital with a weak relationship strength (r = 0.290). Good conflict management from the head of the room plays an important role in creating a comfortable environment so that it can increase the work productivity of nurses.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENANGAN PRE HOSPITAL KORBAN HENTI JANTUNG PADA KARANGTARUNA DI KECAMATAN BALUNG
Authors: Sholikhah Astri Shofiyah , Susilo Cipto , Hamid Mohammad Ali 
Published: July 2024

Cardiac arrest is an emergency case, occurs due to loss of blood and oxygen in the heart muscle. This research method uses a type of pre-experimental method with a pre-test post-test group design approach with a sample of 30 respondents from members of the youth organization. The results of the study showed that the ability to handle pre-hospital cardiac arrest victims before being given cardiopulmonary resuscitation health education was in the sufficient low value with a percentage of 7,26 prior, while the ability to handle pre-hospital cardiac arrest victims after was in the good category with a score 11,00. The results of the T-test were also obtained, showing a significant value of 0.000. So the p value is 0.000 <0.05. So it is expected to be able to improve the ability to handle members of the youth organization in providing basic life support for cardiac arrest victims appropriately in handling which is a pre-hospital action.
Etika dalam Ruang Sidang: Perspektif Filsafat Hukum terhadap Putusan Hukum dan Keadilan
Authors: Syaroni Imam 
Published: July 2024

Etika dalam praktik peradilan dengan menggunakan perspektif filsafat hukum, fokus utamanya adalah dampak pertimbangan etis terhadap pengambilan keputusan hukum dan pertimbangan keadilan di ruang sidang. Para profesional hukum, khususnya pengacara dan hakim, mempunyai peranan penting dalam menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem hukum. Topik utama yang dibahas adalah kewajiban menjaga kerahasiaan klien, tanggung jawab terhadap keadilan, ketidakberpihakan hakim dan tugas profesional pengacara. Analisis landasan filsafat yang membentuk peraturan dalam konteks peradilan dan menjelaskan peran hakim dan pengacara dalam penyelenggaraan peradilan. Melalui kajian konsep-konsep filsafat seperti keadilan distributif, etika peradilan, dan kepastian hukum, artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pandangan luas mengenai kompleksitas etika yang terlibat dalam pengambilan keputusan hukum. Oleh karena itu, ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana etika, dalam konteks pemikiran hukum, mempengaruhi dan membentuk arah putusan peradilan dan penyelenggaraan peradilan di pengadilan
Pengaruh Politik terhadap Hukum: Interaksi antara Keputusan Politik dan Keadilan Hukum
Authors: Jubaidi Didi 
Published: July 2024

Artikel ini membahas pengaruh politik hukum terhadap pembentukan hokum di Indonesia dan relasi antara keputusan politik dan keadilan hokum. Pengaruh politik dalam penerapan hukum menjadi dampak buruk dari intervensi politik dalam domain hukum yang mampu menciptakan ketidakadilan serta ketidakterseimbangan dalam sistem peradilan. Untuk menangani dampak buruk politik dalam penerapan hukum, penting bagi negara untuk menjamin kemandirian lembaga hukum, menghindari politisasi dalam pelaksanaan hukum, serta meningkatkan akuntabilitas dalam sistem peradilan. Tindakan-tindakan tersebut diharapkan dapat membentuk masyarakat yang adil, aman, dan berkeadilan. Ini juga akan memperkuat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem hukum serta pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana politik hukum dapat mempengaruhi pembentukan hukum di Indonesia? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik Hukum memiliki peran yang besar pengaruhnya didalam pembentukan hukum di Indonesia, seringkali dalam melakukan pembentukan hukum, peran politik tidak diterapkan dengan sebagaimana mestinya, dimana para penegak hukum justru mengutamakan, kepentingan-kepentingan dari para elit politik.