bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan APBDes di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat
Authors: Timun La , Saenong Zainuddin , Nur Syamsir 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan APBDes dilihat dari indikator perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pemanfaatan program APBDes di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan APBDes di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Latugho, Desa Watumla, Desa Lagadi, Desa Madampi, Desa Lalemba, dan Desa Latompe. Sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan Deskriptif Kualitatif dengan menggunakan indikator derajat Partisipasi Masyarakat Sherry Arnstein. Hasil Penelitian Menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan indikator partisipasi masyarakat menurut Sherry Arnstein, Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan APBDES di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat berada pada tingkatan partisipasi Degrees Of Citizen Power (kekuasaan Masyarakat) pada tangga Ptnership (Kemitraan). Factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan APBDES di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat Yaitu:Jenis Kelamin, Usia, Tingkat Pendidikan, Jenis pekerjaan.
Study on the Transition Process of Normal Shutdown of Large Vertical Submersible Mixed Flow Pump Unit
Authors: Tao Yihao , Hou Longfeng , Zhang Lingfei 
Published: July 2024

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Water pump units are essential in water conservation projects. Axial flow pumps, crossflow pumps, and mixed-flow pump units are commonly implemented in new pumping station projects. The technology related to water pump units has been substantially developed in recent years. Nonetheless, the large vertical submersible mixed-flow pump unit is still considered a relatively novel pumping station unit. The operational status of a submersible pump unit can be influenced by the gate or flapper door of the outlet during its startup and shutdown process. During this process, the pump speed, flow rate, and other external characteristic parameters of the unit undergo significant changes in a short time period. The appearance of unstable flow phenomena, such as flow separation and vortex, inside the unit has a significant impact on its safety and stability. Hence, studying the normal shutdown process of the pump unit is essential to investigate factors influencing the unit’s stability. This paper presents a numerical simulation and analysis of the normal shutdown process of a large vertical submersible mixed-flow pump unit. Analysis of the results revealed that the “backflow” phenomenon of water flow occurs during all four cases of the normal shutdown transition process. The unit’s operating conditions are largely determined by the closing time of the flapper door. The unit will experience runaway conditions when the flapper door’s closing time is longer (4 seconds).

Keywords
vertical submersible mixed flow pump; normal shutdown process; numerical simulation
Sporun Kavramsal Temelleri-9: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ
Authors:   Gökmen ÖZEN
Published: July 2024

1. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİNİN TARİHSEL GELİŞİMİ	7-21 İsa ÇİFTÇİ 2. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SAĞLIK	23-36 Aylin GÖRAL 3. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE BİLİŞSEL GELİŞİM	37-49 Oğulcan GÜNER 4. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE PSİKOSOSYAL GELİŞİM	51-62 Fahriye Esra BAŞYİĞİT GÖNENDİ, Burak GÖNENDİ 5. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPORDA SOSYAL BECERİ EĞİTİMİ	63-75 Erkan GÜLGÖSTEREN 6. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPORDA DEĞERLER VE DEĞERLER EĞİTİMİ	Mehmet Akif YÜCEKAYA, Ahmet Enes SAĞIN	77-90	7. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİNDE ÖĞRETİM STRATEJİLERİ VE YÖNTEMLERİ	İsa ÇİFTÇİ	91-103 8. Bölüm: BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE DÖVÜŞ SPORLARI: Tarih, Teknik ve Antrenman Metotlarına Genel Bir Bakış	105-117 İbrahim Halil KURTOĞULLARI, Özlem BOZDAL 9. Bölüm: ASKERİ VE KOLLUK OKULLARINDA UYGULANAN BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR DERSLERİNİN FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK ÜZERİNDEKİ ÖNEMİ	119-134 Merve CİN
Pengaruh Senam Apiyu Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipe II Di Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Indah Sri Agustina  , Yesi Hasneli N  , Erwin Erwin  
Published: July 2024

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease caused by the body not being able to adequately release or use insulin so that blood glucose levels in the blood are high. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of APIYU exercise on blood glucose levels of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type II patients. Method: Quantitative Research Design Quasy Experiment. The study sample was 34 respondents, Purposive sampling technique which was divided into 2 groups, namely 17 experimental respondents given APIYU exercise intervention and 17 control group respondents were not given APIYU exercise intervention. Both groups continued to take the drugs Glibenclamide and Metformin. The measuring instruments used are observation sheets and glucometers with pre-test and post test for 3 consecutive days after doing APIYU exercise. The statistical tests used are the Paired Samples T Test and the Mann Whitney test. Result:. There was a significant difference in the mean blood glucose levels of the pre-test and post-test in the experimental group with a p value of 0.000. APIYU exercise affects blood glucose levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients with a ? value of 0.000 (<0.05) Conclusion: APIYU exercise affects the blood glucose level of people with Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM). These results are expected to be an alternative treatment in controlling blood glucose levels of people with Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM).

Keywords: , ,
Exploring the construction of masculinity among male K-POP fans: a case study of K-POP fandom in Makassar City within the context of social environmet and education
Authors: Marhami Ikhlasy Anugrah 
Published: July 2024

Background: In contemporary Indonesian society, K-Pop has emerged as a significant cultural phenomenon with a unique impact on gender perceptions. This study aims to explore the social construction of masculinity among K-Pop fanboys in Makassar, Indonesia, and examine the societal positioning of this form of masculinity. It draws on the definition of masculinity as a societal construct and examines how masculinity is shaped by social influences. Method: Utilizing Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann's theory of social construction, the study views masculinity as a dynamic process involving externalization, objectivation, and internalization. It also references Janet Saltzman Chafetz's identification of areas of masculinity and R.W. Connell's concept of hegemonic masculinity to understand the hierarchical nature of masculine identities. Findings: Despite the popularity of K-Pop, male fans often face negative stigma and discrimination due to perceptions of K-Pop as feminine. The study reveals how masculinity is constructed among K-Pop fanboys in Makassar and their experiences of societal discrimination. Conclusion: By analyzing these dynamics, the study contributes to a broader understanding of the diverse forms of masculinity and the impact of cultural phenomena like K-Pop on gender constructs. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study highlights the unique dynamics in the construction of masculinity among male K-Pop fans in Indonesia, revealing the complex interactions between global culture, local gender identities, and social stigma. By applying social construction theory to the K-Pop phenomenon, this study opens up new perspectives in understanding the evolution of masculinity in the era of pop culture globalization.
Sustainable innovation: Economic valuation of wood waste for sustainable development at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries
Authors: Warer Jemmy Yohanes , Wurarah Rully Novie , Allo Albertus Girik. , Parinussa Sisilia Maria. 
Published: July 2024

Background: This study describes the economic valuation of wood waste at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries using the Market Price Approach to calculate the Total Economic Value (TEV) derived from utilising production waste. This research uses qualitative methods to explore how processed wood waste contributes economically to the company and the local community. Wood waste in industrial processes is often an underutilised asset. However, at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries, innovative practices have turned this by-product into a significant economic opportunity. Method: This research investigated the direct use value of wood waste - mainly wood chips and sawdust - converted into local charcoal products, a resource increasingly recognized for its environmental and economic benefits. The research assessed the monthly economic impact of these waste products, measuring their market value to quantify the total benefits accruing to the local economy. Findings: The findings from this study are considerable, showing that wood chips alone contribute IDR 42,300,000 to the economy each month. Sawdust was processed in the same way, adding IDR 72,860,000 per month. Combined, these waste materials contribute a total direct use value of IDR 166,160,000 per month to the local economy, which on average provides a potential income of IDR 1,350,700 per person per month, suggesting there is significant economic potential from sustainable wood waste management practices. Conclusion: In addition, the study provides insight into the broader implications of such valuation practices, demonstrating that with the right innovations, what is often considered industrial waste can be re-evaluated as a viable economic resource. This aligns with the global shift towards more sustainable industrial processes, where waste minimisation and reuse contribute to environmental sustainability, economic resilience, and community well-being. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the economic valuation of wood waste in the processing industry, demonstrating the significant potential of innovative waste management practices. This research opens up new perspectives on how industrial 'waste' can be transformed into valuable economic resources, supporting environmental sustainability and the well-being of local communities.
রণেশ দাশগুপ্ত : সাহিত্য-ভাবনা ও সমালোচনা
Authors: মুনিরা সুলতানা মুনিরা সুলতানা 
Published: July 2024

আজীবন সাম্যবাদের আদর্শে আত্মোৎসর্গীকৃত রণেশ দাশগুপ্ত বাংলাসাহিত্য-সমালোচনায়ও রেখেছেন অত্যন্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অবদান। তাঁর সাহিত্য- সমালোচনামূলক গ্রন্থাবলিতে সমকালীন জাতীয়-আর্ন্তজাতিক প্রগতিশীল রাজনীতি ভাবনাই কেবল নয়, প্রকাশিত হয়েছে ঐকান্তিক সাহিত্য-ভাবনা ও সমালোচনা-তত্ত্বের সুনির্দিষ্ট, ব্যতিক্রমী মতাদর্শ ও দিক-নির্দেশনা। প্রগতিশীল শিল্প- আন্দোলনের নিরবচ্ছিন্ন নেতৃত্ব ও অংশীদারিত্ব ছিল তাঁর। তবে মার্কসবাদী সমালাচক হয়েও অন্ধ তত্ত্বানুগত্য করেননি তিনি। প্রথাবিরোধী ও সম্পূর্ণ সংস্কারমুক্ত দৃষ্টিতে তাঁর বস্তুনিষ্ঠ সাহিত্য-চিন্তা ও সমালোচনা ভাবনাগভীর মননশীলতায় কী করে সঞ্চারিত হয়েছে, এ প্রবন্ধে সে প্রসঙ্গটিই বিশ্লেষণের চেষ্টা করা হয়েছে; সেই সাথে তাঁর গুরুত্বপূর্ণ কিছু সমালোচনামূলক প্রবন্ধ অনুসরণে মার্কসবাদী সাহিত্য-সমালোচক হিসেবে তাঁর বিচারভঙ্গির মূল্যায়নের প্রচেষ্টাও গৃহীত হয়েছে।
BRECHA SALARIAL ENTRE HOMBRES Y MUJERES
Authors: López Insua Belén del Mar 
Published: July 2024

Pese al tiempo transcurrido desde la consagración constitucional del derecho a la igualdad y no discriminación entre mujeres y hombres y sin dejar de reconocer los avances derivados de la regulación normativa, la realidad de las relaciones laborales está todavía lejos de ofrecer un panorama de verdadero equilibrio y de efectiva igualdad para las mujeres. Al tiempo, la reconversión productiva asociada a las ineludibles exigencias de lucha contra el cambio climático puede provocar nuevas brechas de género. Ante este panorama, es necesario buscar las explicaciones concretas de esta preterición laboral en aras a corregir este abrupto devenir, adoptando una perspectiva propositiva capaz de introducir mejoras ad futurum. A tal efecto, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis multifactorial de las circunstancias que inciden en las altas tasas de pobreza femenina y de precariedad laboral, el rostro femenino de los cuidados, la segregación ocupacional, el trabajo informal, el emprendimiento sin red, fórmulas de economía social, la parcialidad y la temporalidad, la siniestralidad laboral, la ordenación sexista de la clasificación profesional, la inexistente promoción vertical, las exigencias de constante disponibilidad, la mera formalidad en la corresponsabilidad, la particular problemática de los territorios rurales, el ecofeminismo o, entre otros, los dobles o triples estigmas que padecen las mujeres que acarrean una discriminación interseccional. Asimismo, se han propuesto vías de avance y buenas prácticas para la erradicación de las discriminaciones múltiples obrantes por razón de sexo y género en el contexto productivo actual apostando por el fomento del empleo de las mujeres en unas condiciones de trabajo dignas.
HACIA LA TRANSICIÓN JUSTA A TRAVÉS DE LAS FÓRMULAS DE ECONOMÍA SOCIAL, SOLIDARIA Y COOPERATIVISMO
Authors: Ordóñez Pascua Natalia 
Published: July 2024

Pese al tiempo transcurrido desde la consagración constitucional del derecho a la igualdad y no discriminación entre mujeres y hombres y sin dejar de reconocer los avances derivados de la regulación normativa, la realidad de las relaciones laborales está todavía lejos de ofrecer un panorama de verdadero equilibrio y de efectiva igualdad para las mujeres. Al tiempo, la reconversión productiva asociada a las ineludibles exigencias de lucha contra el cambio climático puede provocar nuevas brechas de género. Ante este panorama, es necesario buscar las explicaciones concretas de esta preterición laboral en aras a corregir este abrupto devenir, adoptando una perspectiva propositiva capaz de introducir mejoras ad futurum. A tal efecto, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis multifactorial de las circunstancias que inciden en las altas tasas de pobreza femenina y de precariedad laboral, el rostro femenino de los cuidados, la segregación ocupacional, el trabajo informal, el emprendimiento sin red, fórmulas de economía social, la parcialidad y la temporalidad, la siniestralidad laboral, la ordenación sexista de la clasificación profesional, la inexistente promoción vertical, las exigencias de constante disponibilidad, la mera formalidad en la corresponsabilidad, la particular problemática de los territorios rurales, el ecofeminismo o, entre otros, los dobles o triples estigmas que padecen las mujeres que acarrean una discriminación interseccional. Asimismo, se han propuesto vías de avance y buenas prácticas para la erradicación de las discriminaciones múltiples obrantes por razón de sexo y género en el contexto productivo actual apostando por el fomento del empleo de las mujeres en unas condiciones de trabajo dignas.
Korelasi Mengajar Variatif Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMP BOPKRI Wonosari, Yogyakarta
Authors: Ndun Yufri Yermi 
Published: July 2024

One of the factors that influences student achievement is the teacher's way of teaching. Teaching methods are part of pedagogical competence which includes the quality of teacher learning which determines student understanding. Teachers who are varied in teaching are also teachers who have the openness to want to learn about the facilities and infrastructure that exist in a school institution to support the ongoing learning process. This research uses a descriptive method approach with the aim of obtaining certainty about the results of the relationship between teacher teaching methods and student learning achievement (N= 46 respondents). The results of the research show that the t test result (r count) is 0.628, which if the r table is 0.291, then the t test result > t table (0.628 > 0.291) for the number of respondents (N= 46). Based on the correlation coefficient in the criteria above, it can be stated that there is a relationship between the Variative Teaching Correlation variable for Christian Religious Education Teachers (X) and Student Learning Achievement (Y) at BOPKRI Wonosari Middle School of 0.628, which is classified as high correlation
Commentary on “The Management of Atrial Fibrillation in the Philippines: A State-of-the-Art Review”
Authors: Pestaño Noemi S 
Published: July 2024

The 2022 annual report of the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society reported that the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in the Philippines from 2018 to 2021 was between 0.20%-0.40%.1

This prevalence is expected to inflate unless measures are adapted for its early screening, diagnosis and compendious management. Through the years, approaches to the management of atrial fibrillation have undergone evolutionary change. Dr. Erdie Fadreguilan has discussed the evidences in his article “The Management of Atrial Fibrillation in the Philippines: A State-of-the-Art Review”. It underscores the succinct strategies to curtail the progression of paroxysmal AF to persistent one and attenuate the complications caused by AF.
Outcomes of Valve-in-Valve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Versus Conventional Redo Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Aortic Bioprosthetic Valves: A Meta-analysis
Authors: Chan Keith Andrew L , Chio Francisco L , Alcazar Jeremy Anne A , Buaya Carlo Andrew A , Gallardo Elaine L 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND: Studies have demonstrated earlier valve degeneration in patients with bioprosthetic aortic valves (AVs), necessitating redo surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation (ViV-TAVI) is a novel, off-label technique that offers a feasible alternative to SAVR.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine outcomes of patients with bioprosthetic AVs undergoing ViV-TAVI versus redo SAVR, namely, primary clinical outcomes (procedural and 30-day all-cause mortality), secondary clinical outcomes (30-day myocardial infarction, stroke, acute kidney injury, permanent pacemaker insertion), and echocardiographic parameters (mean postoperative AV gradient, postoperative AV gradients >20 mm Hg, and paravalvular leaks).

STUDY SELECTION: Criteria included studies having (a) human subjects, (b) recently conducted studies (publication date within 5 years from analysis), (c) patients with prior SAVR with a bioprosthetic valve, (d) both a ViV-TAVI compared against a redo SAVR arm, (e) follow-up period of 12 or more months, and (f) reported the specified outcomes.

RESULTS: The analysis included five studies (total: 533 [ViV-TAVI: 249, redo SAVR: 284]). Preoperative risk scores were higher in the ViV-TAVI arm (EuroSCORE: 13 ± 10.4 to 27.4 ± 18.7; Society of Thoracic Surgeons [STS]: 7.4 ± 4.9 to 7.5 ± 3) compared with the redo SAVR arm (EuroSCORE: 8.9 ± 6.5 to 16.8 ± 9.3; STS: 4.4 ± 4.4 to 7.7 ± 3.4). There was no statistically significant difference for procedural and 30-day all-cause mortality. There were also no significant differences in any of the secondary clinical outcomes. Mean postoperative AV gradients had no significant differences between arms, but cases with postoperative AV gradients >20 mm Hg (odds ratio [OR], 5.26; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.03–9.14; P < 0.00001) and paravalvular leaks (OR, 4.27; 95% CI, 2.01–9.07; P = 0.0002) were significantly higher in the ViV-TAVI group.

CONCLUSION: Valve-in-valve transcatheter AV implantation is a novel technique being increasingly performed, with procedural and 30-day mortality rates comparable to redo SAVR, even in patients with high preoperative risk. However, its strongest limitation is postoperative valve hemodynamics, with redo SAVR still having a superior postoperative hemodynamic profile.

KEYWORDS: valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation, ViV-TAVI, bioprosthetic aortic valves
Clinical and Angiographic Profile of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography at the Tertiary Hospital—A 19-Year Retrospective Observational Study
Authors: Tan Katherine Ann N , de Guzman Wilson L. Tan , Mendoza Clarissa M 
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death globally. Studies have shown association of CAD and its risk factors; however, data on association of these risk factors and severity of CAD as seen in angiography in our local setting are still limited.

OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to determine the clinical and angiographic profile of patients who underwent coronary angiography, to correlate cardiovascular risk factors to their angiographic findings, and to compare the trend of risk factors and angiography findings between decades.

METHODS: This is a retrospective observational study of patients aged 18 years or older, of either sex, who underwent coronary angiography at a tertiary hospital from 2001 to 2019. Pertinent risk factors were correlated with angiography findings to determine predictors for significant CAD.

RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 58.6 years. There were more males (66%) than females. The risk factors for the likelihood of significant CAD are older age (4.98% more for every year increase in age), male sex (2.63 times), and diabetes mellitus (47.64%). The majority of the patients had right dominant circulation, and significant lesions were more commonly seen in the left anterior descending artery. There were statistically significant more patients with hypertension, diabetes, and obesity in the present decade compared with the past.

CONCLUSION: Increased age, male sex, and diabetes are associated with significant CAD in the local setting. Diabetes must be aggressively controlled early to prevent the development of significant CAD.

KEYWORDS: coronary artery disease, risk factors, profile, coronary angiography
Prevalence, Predictors and Survival Outcome of Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Single-Center Experience
Authors: Dong-as Darien Ann M , Posas Fabio Enrique B , Valencia Ofelia N 
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION: Prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) after surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement (SAVR or TAVR, respectively), remains a significant concern in large registries and has potentially affected clinical outcomes including mortality. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, predictors and survival outcome of patients with and without PPM post-TAVR at St. Luke’s Medical Center–Global City (SLMC-GC), Philippines.

METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort analysis among patients who underwent TAVR at SLMC-GC between 2012 and 2018. We reviewed the procedural and follow-up records of patients from the TAVR clinic at SLMC-GC and identified those with PPM. The prevalence of PPM was computed and the characteristics and survival of those with and without PPM were compared.

RESULTS: There were 133 patients included in the study. Severe and moderate PPM were observed in 4.5% and 11.3% of patients, respectively. No clinical, procedural or echocardiographic characteristic was identified as a significant independent predictor of PPM post-TAVR. The estimated mean survival of patients using the Kaplan–Meier method was 64.9 months (95% CI 52.7, 77.2 months) in the PPM group vs 62.1 months (95% CI 55.9, 68.4 months; log-rank p=0.72), which were not significantly different between groups.

CONCLUSION: The incidence of moderate to severe PPM post-TAVR in our institution was 15.8%. The clinical, procedural and echocardiographic characteristics of patients with and without PPM post-TAVR did not significantly differ between groups. PPM has no significant impact on mortality among post-TAVR patients in Filipinos.

KEYWORDS: Prosthesis-patient mismatch, Transcatheter aortic valve replacement, effective orifice area, Philippines