bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Socio-demographic And Household Sanitation Factors Affect the Quality of Life
Authors: Yuniati Faiza 
Published: August 2024

Background: In any society, it is widely accepted that the productive age population's Quality of life (QoL) determines the nation's development. As Indonesia is a developing country, an assessment of the QoL of this group needs concern. Empirical studies have found various factors related to quality of life. However, ecological theory states that environmental factors, including household factors, influence individuals. This study investigates factors associated with the quality of life among productive ages in the general population, including individual factors and home sanitation.
Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 23 provinces in Indonesia. The modified 38-item Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) questionnaire measured quality of life. The total number of productive age people aged 15-64 was 14953 subjects, and 6806 households were used as the population. Determinant factors tested in this study are socio-demographics (age, gender, education, marital status, and primary activity in the past week) and home sanitation. Data analysis was conducted using multilevel logistic regression.
Results: 50.96% (7.620) of productive age have a good quality of life. The study confirmed that age, gender, marital status, education, and primary activity were significant to the QoL. The main finding of this study was that home sanitation had a contextual effect on productive age’s quality of life (ICC = 32.4%, CI = 0.289 – 0.520).
Conclusion: Investigation of essential factors related to QoL determines appropriate policy programs and interventions in an effort to improve quality of life. Evaluation of quality of life should concern home sanitation. Sanitation Affects broader aspects of physical and mental health.
The Motor Imagery (MI) Intervention and Rubber Ball Grafting Therapy on Rehabilitation and Increasing Motor Strength in Stroke Patients: Literature Review
Authors: Zahroh Chilyatiz , Septianingrum Yurike , Zulkarnain Eva Vera 
Published: August 2024

Background: Strokes are A disease caused narrowing of the vessels blood to the brain, which can obstruct Genre blood and also oxygen to the brain, and also can stop. Objective from the literature review This is For now influence motor imagery (MI) intervention and therapy holding a rubber ball to rehabilitation and improvement strength motor skills in stroke patients .Methods: Article methodology This is a literature review that searched the following databases: Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar for articles published between 2019 and 2024 that dealt with the following topics: motor imagery (MI), therapy involving a rubber ball, rehabilitation after a stroke, motor strength, and stroke.
Results: From the results of identification based on inclusion criteria and review of eligibility, 10 articles were obtained for review . Studies literature review obtained results that There is influence motor imagery (MI) intervention and therapy holding a rubber ball to rehabilitation and improvement strength motor skills in stroke patients .
Conclusion: The Motor Imagery (MI) Intervention and Rubber Ball Grafting Therapy may be recommended for patients who have muscle strength problems in stroke patients in rehabilitation centers.
Intervention of Combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy in Reducing Stress and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients
Authors: Billy Anoraga Aditya , Suhita Byba Melda , Kusumawati Prima Dewi , Indasah  , Ambarika Rahmania , Prasetyo Joko 
Published: August 2024

Background: Severe stress is one of the causes of hypertension, both the elderly, young adults and middle-aged people. Stress and increased blood pressure experienced by a person are the causative factors for hypertension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy on stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Methods: This study is a quantitative research that uses a quasy experiment research design with a pretest - posttest control group design approach. The population of all hypertension patients in the Working Area of the Karangan Health Center, Trenggalek Regency is 107 people. The sample size was 54 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The independent variables of the study were the Combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy and the dependent variables were stress and blood pressure. The analysis used the Mann Whitney test with a significant p value < 0.05. Result.
Results: of the study using the Mann Whitney test showed a p value of 0.000 or < 0.05 related to stress and blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group after the combination of Swedish Massage Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy.
Conclusion: The combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy is effective in reducing stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This intervention is very easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in the work area of the health center for the development of nursing science.
Counterproductive Method of Hermeneutics as The Tafsir Al-Qur’an Studies
Authors: Ghozali Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

Hermeneutics is the philosophy of interpretation that originated from the tradition of Bible interpretation. Among Muslim scholars, there is a mindset of interpreting the Qur’an that clearly adopts the hermeneutic method. Muslim scholars who support this adoption work believe that this method can bring changes to the method of Qur’anic interpretation, which they have long considered stagnant. The Qur’an, as a sacred scripture, is revered and used as a guide for life by Muslims. The Qur’an is the word of God, revealed to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) through the Angel Gabriel for humanity in this world. The adoption of the hermeneutic theory is seen as the initiator of a new interpretation method. Hermeneutics, as an interpretation method, is highly counterproductive with the salaf al-salih scholars in understanding the message of the Qur’an, so that the subtlety of intelligence (accuracy of understanding) and the subtlety of explication (accuracy of explanation) of the verses of Allah can be traced comprehensively.

Hermeneutika merupakan filsafat penafsiran yang lahir dari tradisi intepretasi Bible. Di kalangan cendekiawan Muslim terdapat mindset penafsiran Al-Qur’an yang tampak sekali mengadopsi metode hermeneutika. Cendekiawan Muslim yang mendukung kerjakerja adopsi ini yakin bahwa metode ini mampu membawa perubahan dalam metode penafsiran Al-Qur’an yang selama ini mereka anggap jumud. Al-Quran sebagai kitab suci yang disakralkan dan dijadikan pegangan hidup oleh umat Islam. Al-Quran adalah kalam Ilahi, diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad saw. melalui Malaikat Jibril bagi umat manusia di dunia ini. Pengadopsian terhadap teori hermeneutika itu dianggap pencetus metode tafsir baru. Hermeneutika sebagai sebuah metode interpretasi yang sangat kontraproduktif dengan para ulama salaf al-shalih dalam memahami pesan Al-Quran agar subtilitas intelegensi (ketepatan pemahaman) dan subtilitas ecsplicansi (ketepatan penjabaran) dari ayat-ayat Allah bisa ditelusuri secara komprehensif.
Pengaruh Kualitas Ruang Terbuka Hijau terhadap Respon Urban Stress Pengunjung Taman di Provinsi DKI Jakarta
Authors: Prasetio Hamyah , Syarief Azhari 
Published: August 2024

Green open space is an important component in cities that can provide benefits in reducing the negative effects of urban stress. This is an important aspect for the City of Jakarta to reduce the effects of urban stress by improving the quality of green open spaces represented by satisfying parks. The objectives of this research are (1) Knowing the correlation relationship urban stressor to the response urban stress park visitors. (2) Knowing the influence of the quality of green open space on the response urban stress. (3) Determine priorities for developing green open spaces. This research method uses a quantitative approach by taking park samples using proportional sampling with a total sample of 22 parks and a sample of respondents using the linear time function method with a total of 330 park visitors. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was analyzed using the importance performance analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis which was processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. To determine priorities for developing green open spaces using spatial analysis using vegetation density, comfort index, and population density which was done by overlapping scoring. (overlay) with ArcGIS 10.8 software. The results of this research found that there was a correlation between several urban stressor variables and the urban stress response variable with a significance value of <0.05 with the highest correlation in the sufficient category, which indicates that the higher the urban stressor, the emotional response and behavioral response will increase. This research shows that there is an influence between the park satisfaction variable on the urban stress response variable with the following regression equation: (1) Ycognitive = 7.462 + 0.044 X1(uses & Activities) + 0.042 X4(Sociability); (2) Yemotion = 13.558 + 0.053 X1(uses & Activities) + 0.040 X2(Access & Linkages) + 0.036 and (3) Ybehavior = 10.010 + 0.041 X4(Sociability) + 0.035 X1(uses & Activities) + 0.031 X3(comfort & image). From the results of the spatial analysis, the highest category area is 52,510.69 ha, which is the second priority for developing green open space.
High Prevalence of Multistep Algorithms in Diagnostic Clostridioides difficile Laboratory Testing
Authors: Sullivan Kaede V. , Souers Rhona J. , Hillesland Erica , Pillai Dylan , Rhoads Daniel D. , Rolf Robin , Simner Patricia J. , Wojewoda Christina M. , Rauch Carol A. 
Published: August 2024

Context.—
Laboratory testing practices for diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) have evolved in response to published guidelines, availability of highly sensitive nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), perceived problems with the specificity of NAATs, and CDI reporting requirements.

Objective.—
To assess the current state of laboratory practice for diagnostic CDI testing.

Design.—
An optional 8-item supplemental questionnaire was distributed in December 2019 to the 1374 laboratories participating in the College of American Pathologists C difficile Detection (CDF) proficiency testing program challenge CDF-C.

Results.—
Of 1374 CDF-C participants, 1160 (84.4%) responded, predominantly representing laboratories based in the United States (1077 of 1160; 92.8%). The majority reported using a multistep testing algorithm (684 of 1159; 59.0%). Initial testing with a glutamate dehydrogenase and toxin A/B combination test followed by NAAT for discrepant results was the most common testing method (360 of 1146; 31.4%). NAAT alone (299 of 1146; 26.1%) was next, then NAAT followed by an assay that included toxin A/B enzyme immunoassay if NAAT is positive (258 of 1146; 22.5%). Only 5.4% (62 of 1146) reported using toxin A/B immunoassay alone. Most respondents (1093 of 1131; 96.6%) reported rejecting CDI tests on formed stool, but rejection of CDI testing in pediatric patients was uncommon (211 of 1131; 18.7%). Rejection of CDI testing in patients using laxatives was reported more often by US-based respondents (379 of 1054 [36.0%] versus 9 of 77 [11.7%], P &lt; .001).

Conclusions.—
Multistep algorithms for CDI diagnosis are widely used in line with published recommendations. Most respondents reported rejection of formed stool for CDI testing, but few reported rejection of testing in infants and patients taking laxatives, suggesting these may be areas of opportunity for laboratories to pursue in improving CDI testing practices.
Transformando Florianópolis em uma cidade criativa de fato: articulações discursivas em torno da rede de economia criativa na cidade de Florianópolis
Authors: Franz Alice Hübner , Dellagnelo Eloise Helena Livramento 
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo traçar reflexões acerca da contribuição da teoria política do discurso para analisar o campo discursivo da Economia Criativa em Florianópolis. Frente a isso, buscou-se utilizar algumas categorias centrais da teoria política do discurso, tal como discurso, lógica da diferença, lógica da equivalência, significante vazio, hegemonia e antagonismo para olhar para a Rede de Economia Criativa da cidade. A partir disso, foi possível compreender a rede como um discurso, ou ainda, nos termos de Laclau e Mouffe (2015), como um sistema organizado de diferenças que busca preencher espaço e se consolidar hegemonicamente no campo da discursividade da economia criativa em Florianópolis. Um discurso que articula uma série de identidades distintas que suspendem suas diferenças em prol de um projeto político em comum que busca dar sentido à economia criativa.
Analisis Peran Organisasi Karang Taruna Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Desa Gelam
Authors: Esti Maulida Apriliana  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto  
Published: August 2024

This research explores the role of Karang Taruna in economic empowerment in Gelam Village through literature analysis. Focus on the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs and synergies with the private sector. The findings present Karang Taruna's significant contribution in creating jobs, increasing access to financing, and strengthening the role of women. Synergy with the private sector opens up market opportunities and knowledge transfer. This study provides in-depth insight into economic empowerment strategies at the village level.
Analisis Rendahnya Minat Masyarakat Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah Desa Mekarsari Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Ahmad Fatoni  , Addiarrahman Addiarrahman  , Erwin Saputra Siregar  
Published: August 2024

The development of an institution cannot be separated from the role of the community it self. Apart from quality, the institution must also give priority to the community, consumert or customers to maintain the continuity of the institution or argency. The activities of Islamic banking institutions must be carried out as closely as possible in introducing the products and services offered by Islamic banking with the aim of increasing or even increasing public interest and trust. In connection with this research, this thesis aims to determine the lack of public interest in choosing Islamic banking products. This type of research is qualitaive research and the data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. This research involved 30 respondents in Mekar Sari Village, Kumpeh districh, consisting of various professions. From the results of research conducted by researchers, 8 respondents stated that they were interested in Islamic banking , but only 3 respondents had used Islamic banking services, and the remaining 14 respondents were not interested and used conventional banking services, then 8 respondents did not respond because they assumed that Islamic banking and conventional bank are the same. Based on the data analysis from this research, the public understanding of Islamic banking are internal and external factors, including personality, motivation, attitudes, beliefs lifestyle, religion, experience, family, culture, society and service. Of these factors, the most dominant main factors are attitude and belief factors, personality factors and community factors themselves.
Repurposed Objects, Social Objects: Towards a Social Organology in Technology-based Music
Authors:   Louisiana State University, Burchett Dylan 
Published: August 2024

epurposed items in technology-based music have long evaded traditional methods of organological classification due to the multiple associations they contain in performance settings. These methods of classification, which privilege the material and sensorial qualities of objects, ignore the greater social, cultural, and historical contexts in which objects exist. Instead of defining repurposed items through static and unchanging categories derived from material and sensorial qualities alone, a social organology, one organized around the symbolic order of objects, would consider the multiple narratives yielded by interactions between an object’s symbolic and material qualities in its discussion of a repurposed item’s properties and functions. A social organology would present a more accurate means to discuss the multiple meanings and functions a repurposed item presents, and would consider how these items inform the cultural, social, and historical aspects of a performance that are not contained within its immediate material or sensorial components.
Keracunan Makanan
Authors: Raya Marcela  , Karfika Suci Ramadhani  , Muhammad Fiqri Alwi  , Usiono Usiono  
Published: August 2024

Food poisoning is a health problem that often occurs in various parts of the world. The cause can come from bacteria, viruses, fungi, or contaminated chemicals in food. The aim of this research is to identify the causes of food poisoning and its impact on human health. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using descriptive methods. The observations made by the author in this research were direct observation or observation of the field by making direct observations with Durin Simbelang A. The researcher also conducted interviews with PMR sources, namely 4 sources. This research was structured based on questions asked by researchers to data sources through interview techniques. Based on the results of the research conducted, researchers obtained data namely: 1. There are those who have experienced food poisoning and there are those who have never experienced food poisoning. 2. There are several symptoms if you experience food poisoning. 3. There are ways to deal with food poisoning.
Hubungan Dukungan Emosional Bidan terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Primigravida dalam Proses Kala I di RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan Tahun 2023
Authors: Risa Tantry Gultom  , Yohana Simbolon  , Hotmauli Sitanggang  
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Primigravida pregnant women are women who are pregnant for the first time. This first pregnancy causes discomfort during pregnancy that the pregnant mother can feel. Objective: to determine the relationship between midwives' emotional support and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in the 1st stage of the process at Imelda Hospital in Medan. Materials and Methods: This research uses quantitative methods with bivariate test analysis and discrete statistics. Results: This study aims to determine the relationship between midwives' emotional support and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers during the 1st stage. The total research sample was 40 respondents. The results of the analysis of the relationship between midwives' emotional support and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers. 23 people (23%) did not receive support from midwives. The majority of the anxiety levels faced by pregnant women during the first stage of the process were moderately anxious, 22 people (55%). Conclusion: The characteristics of pregnant women respondents at RSU IPI showed that 28 people aged 21-30 years (70%) had high school education (28 people) (70%) did not receive support from a midwife as many as 23 people (23%) The level of anxiety faced by pregnant women During the first stage of the process, the majority had moderate anxiety, 22 people (55%). Emotional support and the level of anxiety showed that the majority who did not receive support experienced severe anxiety, namely 15 people. Those who received support only experienced moderate anxiety, 14 people.
Efektivitas Mind Mapping dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris Siswa SMP N 1 Tilatang Kamang
Authors: Yusi Nadila , Putra Yanladia Yeltas 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas mind mapping dalam meningkatkan minat belajar bahasa inggris siswa di SMP N 1 Tilatang Kamang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre test post test control group design. Teknik analisis statistic menggunakan uji paired sample t test. Teknik pengambilan sample yaitu purposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP N 1 Tilatang Kamang dengan sample siswa kelas 8 SMP N 1 Tilatang Kamang berjumlah 26 orang yang dibagi dua menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yang masing-masing terdiri dari 13 orang, adapun kategori pengambilan sample berdasarkan skoring ada tiga yaitu rendah, sedang dan tinggi. Rangkaian pelaksanaan eksperimen dilakukan selama 7 hari. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas penggunaan mind mapping terhadap minat belajar bahasa inggris siswa kelas 8.2 di SMP N 1 Tilatang Kamang memiliki pengaruh efektif dalam meningkatkan minat belajar, hal ini berdasahkan uji paired sample t test pada kolom alfa 0,025 dari data tabel ke 12 nilai t adalah 2,179. Maka dari itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya Pemberian metode mind mapping dapat meningkatkan minat belajar bahasa Inggris siswa SMPN 1 Tilatang Kamang.
Critical Examination of Gamow's Theory of Alpha Particle Decay
Authors: Bukar Mohammed Imam , Yakubu Nura , Adamu Aliyu , Rawagana Mamman 
Published: August 2024

Gamow’s Theory of Alpha Particle Decay was initially formulated for a limited set of nuclei. In this study, the researchers extend the scope and assessed the applicability of the theory to a broader range of nuclides especially those with different proton and neutron compositions. Three objectives were formulated to undertake the research. The researcher utilized one-dimensional WKB approximation to calculate the probability of tunneling through the potential barrier, which is a simplification compared to other formulas. The Geiger-Nuttall law, which describes a dependence of the disintegration constant on the range of α-particles, was deduced using the Gamow theory describing the passage of the α-particles through the Coulomb barrier by the quantum mechanical tunneling effect. Ground-to-ground state α-transitions for α-active nuclides were analyzed based on their half-lives and their dependence on various factors. The study revealed that all α-active nuclides whose Z ranges between 70 to100 undergoes similar alpha decay processes.
Peran Ganda Janda dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Keluarga di Desa Unte Mungkur III Kecamatan Kolang Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah
Authors: Yesika Paulina Purba  , Roida Lumbantobing  , Elvri Teresia Simbolon  , Mery Silalahi  , Rusmauli Simbolon  
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the dual role of widows in carrying out family functions in Unte Mungkur III Village, Kolang District, Central Tapanuli Regency. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive type in the form of written and spoken words from people and observed behavior. The aim of the research is to understand in depth the conditions regarding the role of widows in carrying out family functions. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. Apart from secondary data obtained from reading sources, researchers also use direct data obtained directly from the research object. The results of this research show that the role played by a widow is carrying out her life within the family as well as carrying out family functions and taking full responsibility for her children. It can be seen that there is a shift in a family because of the dual roles played by a woman, in general women are more focused on household matters and taking care of children. However, there is a dual role of a widow who has to work every day for the survival of the family, both in earning a living and taking care of children. Researchers found that there are 7 family functions carried out by widowed women in Unte Mungkur III Village, namely: religious function, socio-cultural function, love and affection function, protection function, socialization and education function, economic function and environmental development function.