bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Het ‘ik’ van de historicus in Geschiedenis als metgezel
Authors: Bosch Mineke 
Published: September 2015

The ‘I’ in the Historian in Geschiedenis als metgezelIn her analysis of Geschiedenis als metgezel Mineke Bosch focuses on the autobiographical aspects of the book. At first Bosch wonders why the author needs to legitimise her choice of a personal perspective on history as an intellectual, academic and professional practice so many years after the autobiographical turn in the humanities. Ebels convinces her, however, that in the face of still rigid norms regarding objectivity within the heart of the historical ‘biotope’, such an explanation is not only reasonable, but also illuminating. The subtle organisation of the book into four chapters on ‘subject’, ‘sources’, ‘narrative’ and ‘reception’ is very productive for always well-founded discussions of innumerable aspects of history.The Intermezzo on her life as part time historian forms an essential prologue to the last astonishing chapter. Apart from the autobiographical references to her career as a historian, the more hidden aspects of self presentation in the book reveal Bunna Ebels-Hoving as an impartial and fully dedicated scholar who as a ‘Miss Marple’ of the historical profession solves a character assassination within the academic community. This review is part of the discussion forum 'Geschiedenis als metgezel' (Bunna Ebels-Hoving).
Indonesian Identities Abroad: International Engagement of Colonial Students in the Netherlands, 1908-1931
Authors: Stutje Klaas 
Published: September 2015

This article describes the forging of networks and the articulation of solidarities by Indonesians in the Netherlands with various other colonial organisations and movements in European countries in the 1910s and 1920s. Living in the centre of the Dutch empire multiple factions of Indonesians, each in their own words and actions, interacted with the world beyond the confines of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Foreign news reports in Dutch-Indonesian journals and concrete journeys of Indonesians abroad will be examined to describe the variety of worldviews within the Indonesian migrant community. The article also demonstrates that the Indonesians in the Netherlands serve as a telling example in the Dutch imperial context of Alan Lester’s remark that ‘colonised subjects themselves could and did forge new, anti-colonial networks of resistance, which similarly spanned imperial space’ (Alan Lester, ‘Imperial Circuits and Networks: Geographies of the British Empire’, History Compass 4:1 (2006) 134). This article is part of the special issue 'A New Dutch Imperial History'.
‘The Netherlands and the Polder Model’ - ‘Nederland en het poldermodel’
Authors: Jonker Joost 
Published: September 2015

With the new textbook Nederland en het poldermodel [The Netherlands and the Polder Model] by Utrecht History Professors Maarten Prak and Jan Luiten van Zanden the polder model may be said to have achieved full academic respectability. Asked to compress 1,000 years of Dutch economic and social history into a single 300-page volume targeted at a popular audience, the authors chose to do so by analysing the country’s ups-anddowns entirely in terms of its peculiar type of organisation, the polder model’s presumed strengths and weaknesses. The BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review editors asked four experts in the social and economic history of the Low Countries, Karel Davids and Marjolein ’t Hart (vu Amsterdam/Huygens ing), Jan de Vries (Berkeley), and Bert De Munck (University of Antwerp) to review it, paying particular attention to what the conceptual approach adds to our understanding of the country’s marked economic fluctuations during the pastmillennium. This introduction is part of the discussion forum 'Nederland en het poldermodel' (Maarten Prak and Jan Luiten van Zanden).
Is the Polder Model Good for the Economy?: A New Interpretation of Dutch Economic and Social History
Authors: Davids Karel , Hart Marjolein 't 
Published: September 2015

The book Nederland en het poldermodel [The Netherlands and the Polder Model] is a commendable effort to present a new, theory-informed interpretation of the economic and social history of the Netherlands of the last thousand years. However, this review questions the supposed causal relationship between civil society (‘polder model’) and economic growth. The authors assume that economic growth emanates from a vibrant civil society and that likewise economic decline coincides with a weakening of civil society. Upon closer inspection however, their concepts seem to be imperfectly related to the theories they claim to use as inspiration. Thesupposed waning of civil society after 1670 and after 1815 is not substantiated by historical facts either. Their thesis would have benefited greatly from a comparative analysis, both spatially and in time. The rather haphazard use of the term ‘civil society’ precludes convincing conclusions over time, while an international perspective is lacking altogether – a sadly missed opportunity. This review is part of the discussion forum 'Nederland en het poldermodel' (Maarten Prak and Jan Luiten van Zanden).Is het poldermodel goed voor de economie? Een nieuwe interpretatie van de Nederlandse economische en sociale geschiedenisHet boek Nederland en het poldermodel is een lovenswaardige poging om een nieuwe, op theoretische basis geschoeide interpretatie van de sociale en economische geschiedenis van Nederland van de laatste duizend jaar te presenteren. Deze bijdrage stelt echter vragen bij het veronderstelde causale verband tussen ‘civil society’ (het poldermodel) en economische groei. De auteurs nemen aan dat economische groei optreedt als een civil society sterk is en dat omgekeerd economisch verval zich voordoet als een civil society verzwakt. Bij nader inzien blijken hun concepten niet goed te sporen met de theorieën die hen tot inspiratie dienen. De veronderstelde kwijnende civil society na 1670 en na 1815 is ook niet op historische feiten gebaseerd. Hun stelling zou aan kracht hebben gewonnen indien zij een vergelijkende analyse hadden toegepast, zowel ruimtelijk als in de tijd. Het nogal arbitraire gebruik van de term civil society maakt het moeilijk overtuigende conclusies in de loop van de tijd te trekken, terwijl een internationaal perspectief geheel ontbreekt: een gemiste kans. Deze recensie maakt deel uit van het discussiedossier 'Nederland en het poldermodel' (Maarten Prak and Jan Luiten van Zanden).
Empathy in the Making: Crafting the Believer’s Emotions in the Late Medieval Low Countries
Authors: Roodenburg Herman 
Published: September 2015

The article addresses affective piety as it developed in the late medieval Low Countries – the new, sentiment-laden devotion concentrating on the humanity and vulnerability of Christ, on his nativity but especially his Passion, the physical cruelty he suffered in his last days on earth. Views on the late Middle Ages, as if they still knew a ‘childlike’ universe, one in which the emotions and the senses were given free rein, have been rightly discarded by Barbara Rosenwein and other scholars, but her own cognitive approach threatens to overlook the bodily and sensory dimensions of emotions. An embodiment approach would offer a wider and more promising perspective. Discussing the numerous Netherlandish passion narratives and passion paintings, their cruel and blood-drenched imagery is situated within older medieval traditions of meditation and artificial memory. To illustrate the period’s religious ‘pathopoeia’, the shaping of the believers’ embodied emotions, part of the argument focuses on a relatively unknown Passion narrative by the fifteenth-century Franciscan Johannes Brugman. This article is part of the special issue 'Batavian Phlegm?'. Empathie in de maak. Religieuze emoties en retorica in de laat-middeleeuwse NederlandenIn deze bijdrage richt ik me op de affectieve vroomheid in de laat-middeleeuwse Nederlanden – de nieuwe, emotioneel geladen devotie die zich concentreerde op de menselijkheid en kwetsbaarheid van Christus, op de geboorte maar meer nog op het lijdensverhaal, alle fysieke wreedheid die hem in zijn laatste dagen werd aangedaan. Opvattingen als zouden de late Middeleeuwen nog een ‘kinderlijk’universum hebben gekend, een universum waarin de emoties en de zintuigen nog alle ruimte kregen, zijn door Barbara Rosenwein en andere onderzoekers terecht terzijde geschoven. Maar Rosenweins cognitieve benadering verwaarloost op haar beurt de lichamelijke en zintuiglijke dimensies van emoties. Een ‘embodiment’-benadering biedt hier een breder perspectief. Besproken worden de wijdverbreide passieteksten en passieschilderijen. Hun wrede, met bloed doordrenkte voorstellingswereld wordt gerelateerd aan oudere middeleeuwse tradities rond de meditatie en de geheugenkunst. Centraal staat de voor deze periode kenmerkende religieuze ‘pathopoeia’, het beroep op de geïncorporeerde emoties van de gelovigen. Ter illustratie wordt bijzondere aandacht besteed aan een redelijk onbekende passietekst van de vijftiende-eeuwse franciscaan Johannes Brugman. Dit artikel maakt deel uit van het themanummer 'Batavian Phlegm?'.
Sociëteiten, seksen en sferen
Authors: Smaele Henk de 
Published: September 2015

Plaatsen van beschaafd vertier (Places of civilised pleasure) aims to tie in with the decades-long historiographical debate on the nineteenth-century ideology of separate spheres, and thus wishes to contribute to ‘the integration of gender as an analytical category in historical research’. To what extent has Jan Hein Furnée been successful in this endeavour? What relevance has this study for the longlasting debate on nineteenth-century gender relations and embourgeoisement? The answers to these questions remain somewhat blurred. This review essay scrutinises critically the assumptions and arguments of the author and concludes that concepts like ‘embourgeoisement’ and ‘class’ have been dismissed too easily and deserve to regain currency in gender history. Historians however, should refrain from interpreting late eighteenth-century and nineteenth-century transformations too readily in net terms of ‘more’ or ‘less’ female power and possibilities.This review is part of the discussion forum 'Plaatsen van beschaafd vertier' (Jan Hein Furnée). Plaatsen van beschaafd vertier wil aanknopen bij het decennialange historiografische debat over de negentiende-eeuwse ideologie van de gescheiden sferen en op die manier bijdragen tot ‘de integratie van sekse als analytische categorie in het historisch onderzoek’. In hoeverre is Jan Hein Furnée in die opzet geslaagd? En wat is precies de relevantie van deze studie voor het aanslepende debat over genderverhoudingen en verburgerlijking in de negentiende eeuw? Het antwoord op deze vragen blijft enigszins onduidelijk. In dit review essay worden de uitgangspunten en argumenten van de auteur kritisch tegen het licht gehouden. De conclusie daarbij is dat te gemakkelijk afgeschreven concepten als ‘verburgerlijking’ en ‘klasse’ het verdienen opnieuw centraler te worden gesteld in gendergeschiedenis, waarbij er wel op gelet moet worden de transformaties van de late achttiende en de negentiende eeuw niet te gemakkelijk te duiden in netto termen van meer of minder vrouwelijke macht en mogelijkheden. Deze recensie maakt deel uit van het discussiedossier 'Plaatsen van beschaafd vertier' (Jan Hein Furnée).
Voorvechters van regeneratie. Geschiedbeeld en toekomstverwachting in de Praktisch Idealisten Associatie (1919-1931)
Authors: Adriaansen Robbert-Jan 
Published: September 2015

Champions of Regeneration: Conceptions of History and Expectations of the Future of the Praktisch Idealisten Associatie [Practical IdealistsAssociation] (1919-1931)Historical debates about reform movements in the fin de siècle and the interwar period in the Netherlands have focussed on what the Marxist historian Jan Romein once called ‘small faiths’ – naïve idealistic movements resulting from the guilt complex of the bourgeois class. Romein’s analysis has been criticised numerous times and historians have argued that although many ‘small faiths’ did not succeed in reaching their goals, at least they contributed to the imagination of the future. In this article Robbert-Jan Adriaansen argues that such analysis should always be paired with that of the conceptions of history that underlie the imaginations of the future. Not only the imagination, but also the meaning and function of the ‘future’ are historically variable. The ‘small faiths’ were environments par excellence in which conceptions of history were explored that are at odds with the modern historical consciousness usually presupposed in the study of history. Inthis article this approach is used to analyse the Praktisch Idealisten Associatie (1919-1931) – a bourgeois youth movement striving for a new and better society inspired by a conception of history derived from the odd combination of Hegelianism and Theosophy. Het historisch debat over de hervormingsbewegingen van het fin de siècle en het interbellum is lange tijd bepaald geweest door Jan Romeins analyse van deze bewegingen als ‘kleine geloven’ – naïeve idealistische bewegingen die ontstaan zijn uit het schuldcomplex van de burgerlijke klasse. Romeins analyse is al vaak bekritiseerd en historici stellen dat hoewel veel ‘kleine geloven’ hun idealen niet hebben gerealiseerd, zij op zijn minst hebben bijgedragen aan de verbeelding van een nieuwe toekomst. In dit artikel wordt gesteld dat de analyse van deze toekomstbeelden altijd gepaard moet gaan met een analyse van degeschiedopvatting van de betreffende bewegingen. Niet alleen de verbeelding, maar ook de betekenis en functie van de ‘toekomst’ zijn historisch variabel en juist door de ‘kleine geloven’ werd geëxperimenteerd met geschiedopvattingen die afwijken van het moderne historisch besef dat door de geschiedwetenschap doorgaans voorondersteld wordt. In dit artikel wordt deze benadering toegepast op de casus van de Praktisch Idealisten Associatie (1919-1931), een burgerlijke jeugdbeweging die zich in het interbellum de verwezenlijking van een nieuwe, betere samenleving ten doel stelde op basis van een geschiedbeeld ontleend aan de merkwaardige combinatie van hegelianisme en theosofie.
A prefixação na tradição gramatical portuguesa
Authors: Rio-Torto Graça 
Published: September 2015

RESUMO:
O objetivo deste estudo consiste em rastrear o modo como a prefixação tem sido analisada na tradição gramatical portuguesa. Para tal, são consideradas gramáticas de referência, brasileiras e portuguesas, desde J. Soares Barbosa (1822) a Said Ali (1931), por forma a observar os fundamentos teóricos e os resultados da sua aplicação ao universo da prefixação da língua portuguesa. Sendo a prefixação um espaço de fronteira entre a derivação e a composição, os estudos escrutinados refletem esse contínuo. Analisam-se em particular as unidades morfolexicais cujo tratamento oscila entre a prefixação e a composição, e comentam-se criticamente os argumentos aduzidos em vista a uma optimização da sua percepção por parte das gramáticas contemporâneas. Após a introdução, o artigo estrutura-se em duas grandes secções: a prefixação como subclasse da composição e a prefixação como subclasse da derivação. Uma secção final analisa criticamente as perspectivas compulsadas e bem assim as modernas tendências de tratamento da prefixação na literatura gramatical contemporânea brasileira e portuguesa.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Formação de Palavras. Prefixação. Composição. Gramaticografia do Português. Teoria Morfológica
A produção escrita no ensino fundamental: o quê, como e para quem se escreve?
Authors: Lima Vanessa Wendhausen , Ferretti-Soares Vanessa Arlésia de Souza , Silveira Ederson Luís 
Published: September 2015

RESUMO:
A partir de 69 relatórios de 17 professores acerca do trabalho desenvolvido em turmas do Ensino Fundamental II, na região do Vale do Itajaí/SC, o presente artigo tem por objetivo apresentar reflexões acerca de três pontos norteadores: a) o quê; b) como e c) para quem se escreve nas aulas de português. A partir de reflexões pautadas no estudo dos letramentos, percebeu-se que há legitimação de práticas de letramento escolar pautadas no modelo autônomo e eventos reconfiguradores dessas práticas, que contribuem para a efetivação do letramento ideológico, com interações que envolvem sujeitos para além da sala de aula, incorporando também os sujeitos situados nas instâncias de ensino e aprendizagem.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: ensino de língua portuguesa, letramento; produção textual; gêneros discursivos.
Línguas brasílicas: poder e identidade linguísticas no Brasil do século XVI (um estudo de história social da linguagem)
Authors: Silva Maurício 
Published: September 2015

RESUMO
No presente artigo analisaremos a questão da identidade e do poder relacionada às línguas faladas no Brasil colônia, empregando para tanto as diretrizes da História Social da Linguagem. Analisaremos, para tanto, textos (relatos, cartas, histórias etc.) produzidos ao longo do século XVI e que se referem especificamente ao contexto do Brasil recém-descoberto.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE
Brasil colônia, línguas, século XVI, História Social da Linguagem
Marcas de uso temporais em um dicionário dialetológico
Authors: Antunes Santos Carolina do Socorro 
Published: September 2015

RESUMO:
Visando colaborar com os estudos sociolinguísticos e dialetais em Minas Gerais, este trabalho busca apontar um aspecto relevante da/na investigação linguística contemporânea: o estudo das marcas de uso, mais precisamente, das marcas de uso temporais. Assim, com base na literatura linguística e na frequência dessas marcas no Dicionário do dialeto rural no Vale do Jequitinhonha – Minas Gerais, elas foram definidas e classificadas, considerando sua existência num continuum temporal concretizado, de um lado, pelas retenções linguísticas e, de outro, pelos neologismos.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE:
Variação linguística, Lexicologia, Marcas de uso temporais, Continuum temporal
A relação entre os nomes e as coisas: reflexões gregas e saussurianas
Authors: Pereira de Matos Denilson , De Souza Brito Amanda 
Published: September 2015

RESUMO:
Este trabalho destaca a relação entre os nomes e as coisas por eles designadas, objetivando apresentar os estudos que abordaram a questão desde a antiguidade grega até o início do século XX. Ressaltamos as perspectivas grega e saussuriana, propondo relações de semelhança e/ou diferença entre elas. As ideias gregas aparecem sob a ótica dos estudos de Platão, Aristóteles e dos sofistas que lhes faziam oposição. Na visão saussuriana, apontamos a arbitrariedade do signo linguístico contrária às relações naturais entre os nomes e as coisas.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Relação. Platão. Sofistas. Aristóteles. Arbitrariedade.
Effects of heating of dietary rice bran on growth performance and serum cholesterol levels of broiler chicken
Authors: Atapattu N. S. B. M. , Madushanka K. P. K. 
Published: September 2015

Rice bran (RB) is a valuable feed resource for poultry. However, inclusion of high levels of RB in broiler diets reduces growth performance while increasing the excretion of nitrogen and phosphorus. Objective of this study was to determine whether adverse effects of high dietary RB levels on growth performance of broiler chicken could be mitigated by heating. Giving completely randomized design, in 2 x 4 factorial arrangement, 144 broiler chicks in 48 floor pens received one of the eight experimental diets ad libitum from day 27-47. Experimental factors were two types (heated and non heated) and four levels (0, 10, 20 or 30%) of dietary RB. RB was heated at 800 C for three hours. All diets were isocaloric and isoprotein. Serum cholesterol contents and latency-to-lie (LTL) of eight randomly selected birds from each treatment were determined on day 44 and 46, respectively. Internal organ weights and tibia ash contents of eight randomly selected birds from each treatment were determined on day 47. Heating of RB had no significant (P>0.05) effect on any of the parameters measured. Growth performance parameters such as live weight on day 47, weight gain from day 27-47, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and the performance index of the birds fed RB free control diet were significantly better than those fed 20 or 30% RB. Internal organ weights, serum cholesterol contents, tibia ash contents and LTL were not affected either by the type or the level of rice bran or their interactions. It was concluded that heating of RB at 800 C for three hours does not mitigate the negative effects of high dietary RB inclusion levels on growth performance of broiler chicken. The Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol.10, No 3, September 2015, pp.151-157
Potentials for early detection of red palm weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)-infested date palm (Arecaceae) using temperature differentials
Authors: El-Faki Mohammed Salih , El-Shafie Hamadttu Abdel Farag , Al-Hajhoj Mohammed Bin Refdan 
Published: September 2015

AbstractThis study investigated thermal aspect potentials of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera(Linnaeus) (Arecaceae)) infested by red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus(Olivier) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)) in early detection. Palms were forced infested,i.e., fertile females and males were introduced inside the palms to initiate infestation. Effects of three infestation intensities on date palm were examined throughout a 24-day period. Temperature gradients inside infested and healthy palms of the commercial cultivar (Khalas) were determined using data loggers. Adult weevils and loggers were introduced inside holes drilled in palm trunks for measuring temperatures at 15-minute intervals during 24 consecutive days. These 24 days after infestation is the larval stage where most of the damage occurs and the infested palms can still be rescued through remedial control measures. A repeated measures analysis showed that the temperature of infested palms during the two seasons of the study were 33.22 °C and 30.08 °C, while for the healthy palms were 31.83 °C and 27.56 °C. Differences were significant during the first (F=6.14, df=3,P=0.009) and the second (F=3.89, df=3,P=0.038) season. The corresponding ambient atmosphere temperatures were 31.83 °C and 28.03 °C, respectively. This study provides valuable baseline information for developing a real-time sensor fusion system for a nondestructive early detection of insect infestation.
Effective Dose Radon 222 of the Tap Water in Children and Adults People; Minab City, Iran
Authors: Fakhri Yadolah , Kargosha Morteza , Langarizadeh Ghazaleh , Zandsalimi Yahya , Rasouli Amirhajeloo Leila , Moradi Mahboobeh , Moradi Bigard , Mirzaei Maryam 
Published: September 2015

<sup>222</sup>Rn is a radioactive, odorless, and colorless element which has a half-life of 3.83 days. One of <sup>222</sup>Rn main resources are Groundwater (wells, springs, etc.). Hence, the use of groundwater with high concentration of <sup>222</sup>Rn can increase the risk of lung and stomach cancers. Concentration of <sup>222</sup>Rn in tap water of Minab city in two temperatures 5 and 15 ºC was measured by radon meter model RTM1668-2. The effective dose was calculated by equations proposed by UNSCEAR. Geometric mean concentration of <sup>222</sup>Rn in drinking water was found to be 0.78±0.06 and 0.46±0.04 Bq/l at 5 and 15 ̊C (p value&lt;0.05), respectively. The effective doses were 0.006 and 0.003 mSv/y for adults, and 0.011 and 0.007 mSv/y for the children, respectively (p value&lt;0.05). Besides, the effective dose for adult through inhaling <sup>222</sup>Rn at 5 and 15 ̊C were estimated 0.0021 and 0.0012mSv/y, respectively. Geometric mean concentration in <sup>222</sup>Rn drinking water and effective dose received from drinking water and inhalation of <sup>222</sup>Rn is lower than WHO and EPA standard limits. Increasing temperature of drinking water will decrease the effective dose received. Annual Effective dose received from inhalation and consumption of <sup>222</sup>Rn in drinking water in children is more than adults.