bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Heterogeneity in public health service utilization and its relationship with social integration among older adult migrants in China: a latent class analysis
Authors: Bu Xiaolong , Wang Ting , Dong Qian , Liu Cuiping 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundThe older adult migrant population in China is on the rise, which presents challenges for the national public health service system. However, the heterogeneity of public health service utilization and its relationship with social integration among the older adult migrant population remains unclear. This study aims to explore the heterogeneity the public health service utilization and how it relates to their social integration.MethodsA total of 6,178 older adult migrants from the China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS) in 2017 were included in this study. Exploratory factor analysis was used to categorize social integration into four dimensions. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify different sub-groups of public health service utilization. ANOVA and multivariate logistic regression were used to determine the characteristics of different sub-groups.ResultsThree potential classes of public health service utilization were identified: low utilization of basic public health services class (N = 3,264,52.756%), medium utilization of basic public health services class (N = 1,743,28.172%), and high utilization of basic public health services class (N = 1,180,19.072%). Gender, education, extent of mobility, and move alone or not, flow time were all predictors of the class of public health service utilization. There were significant differences in social integration across potential categories (p&lt;0.0001).ConclusionThe utilization of public health services of the older adult migrants is affected by many aspects. Social integration deserves attention as a significant influencing factor in the utilization of public health services. The government should pay attention to the characteristics of the older adult migrants and formulate relevant policies in a targeted manner in order to improve the utilization of public health services of the older adult migrants.
Wideband radiofrequency pulse sequence for evaluation of myocardial scar in patients with cardiac implantable devices
Authors: Shah Neil D. , Krishnam Mayil , Ambale Venkatesh Bharat , Khan Fouzia , Smith Michele , Jones Darwin R. , Koon Patrick , Mao Xianglun , Janich Martin A. , Brau Anja C. S. , Salerno Michael , Dash Rajesh , Chan Frandics , Yang Phillip C. 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundCardiac magnetic resonance is a useful clinical tool to identify late gadolinium enhancement in heart failure patients with implantable electronic devices. Identification of LGE in patients with CIED is limited by artifact, which can be improved with a wide band radiofrequency pulse sequence.ObjectiveThe authors hypothesize that image quality of LGE images produced using wide-band pulse sequence in patients with devices is comparable to image quality produced using standard LGE sequences in patients without devices.MethodsTwo independent readers reviewed LGE images of 16 patients with CIED and 7 patients without intracardiac devices to assess for image quality, device-related artifact, and presence of LGE using the American Society of Echocardiography/American Heart Association 17 segment model of the heart on a 4-point Likert scale. The mean and standard deviation for image quality and artifact rating were determined. Inter-observer reliability was determined by calculating Cohen's kappa coefficient. Statistical significance was determined by T-test as a p {less than or equal to} 0.05 with a 95% confidence interval.ResultsAll patients underwent CMR without any adverse events. Overall IQ of WB LGE images was significantly better in patients with devices compared to standard LGE in patients without devices (p = 0.001) with reduction in overall artifact rating (p = 0.05).ConclusionOur study suggests wide-band pulse sequence for LGE can be applied safely to heart failure patients with devices in detection of LV myocardial scar while maintaining image quality, reducing artifact, and following routine imaging protocol after intravenous gadolinium contrast administration.
A methodology for planning, implementation and evaluation of skills intelligence management – results of a design science project in technology organisations
Authors: Kusmin Kadri-Liis , Normak Peeter , Ley Tobias 
Published: August 2024

IntroductionThe evolving labour market requirements amidst digital transformation necessitate robust skills intelligence for informed decision-making and adaptability. Novel technologies such as Big Data, Machine Learning, and Artificial Intelligence have significant potential for enhancing skills intelligence.MethodsThis study bridges the gap between theory and practice by designing a novel software artefact for skills intelligence management. With its systematic framework for identifying skills intelligence elements, an assessment instrument, and an implementation methodology, the artefact ensures a thorough approach to skills intelligence management.ResultsThe artefact was demonstrated in 11 organisations. Feedback collected from interviews, focus group sessions, and observations (N = 19) indicated that the artefact is a feasible starting point for implementing or systematising skills intelligence management. Participants suggested improvements but concurred that the systematic approach enhances skills intelligence data collection and quality.DiscussionThe study shows that the artefact facilitates the application of advanced technologies in skills intelligence management. Additionally, it contributes a set of principles for effective skills intelligence management, fostering a broader conversation on this critical topic. Participants’ feedback underscores the artefact’s potential and provides a basis for further refinement and application in diverse organisational contexts.
Assessment of the potential risks in SD rats gavaged with genetically modified yeast containing the cp4-epsps gene
Authors: Bi Bo , Fu Xuewei , Jian Xuewen , Zhang Yu , Jiang Yizhi , Zhou Wuyi , Zhao Hui 
Published: August 2024

IntroductionDespite the absence of definitive evidence indicating that the cp4-epsps gene and its resultant recombinant proteins have significant harmful effects on either human or animal health, the safety assessment of genetically modified (GM) crops expressing the CP4-EPSPS proteins has been controversial. This study endeavor was aimed at evaluating the potential risks posed by the CP4-EPSPS protein in transgenic crops, thereby contributing to the advancement of risk assessment methodologies in the context of genetically engineered crops.MethodsTo ascertain the appropriate daily dosages for oral gavage administration, the expression levels of the CP4-EPSPS protein in a recombinant yeast were quantified. Subsequently, physiological and biochemical analysis, metabolomics, and metagenomic analysis were conducted based on a 90-day Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats feeding experiment, respectively, thereby enhancing the depth and precision of our risk assessment framework.ResultsThe results from the physiological and biochemical analysis, organ pathological, blood metabolism, gut microbiota, and correlation analysis of metabolites and gut microbiota revealed several biomarkers for further risk assessment. These biomarkers include clinical biochemical indexes such as total bilirubin (TBIL), direct bilirubin (DBIL), creatine kinase (CK), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH); metabolites like Methionine, 2-Oxovaleric acid, and LysoPC (16:0); and gut microbiota including Blautia wexlerae, Holdemanella biformis, Dorea sp. CAG 317, Coriobacteriaceae and Erysipelotrichaceae.ConclusionIn conclusion, the risk can be significantly reduced by directly consuming inactivated recombinant CP4-EPSPS. Therefore, in everyday life, the risk associated with consuming GM foods containing recombinant CP4-EPSPS is substantially reduced after heat treatment.
Traditional shipbuilding as part of the cultural heritage of the peoples of Russia
Authors: Окороков А.В. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается история изучения традиционного (народного) судостроения как важной части культурного наследия народов, связанных с водной средой. Автор касается методических, методологических и практических вопросов исследований традиционных судов и лодок в России, намечает пути их решений.
The article deals with the history of studying traditional (folk) shipbuilding as an important part of the cultural heritage of peoples associated with the water environment. The author deals with methodological, methodological and practical issues of research on traditional ships and boats in Russia, and outlines ways to solve them.
On the methodology and results of the study of national shipbuilding
Authors: Наумов Ю.М. 
Published: August 2024

Темой исследований являются крестьянские лодки, которые бытовали и бытуют на внутренних водных путях и бассейнах озер России. Под народным лодкостроением предлагается понимать изготовление и использование в личном крестьянском хозяйстве различных типов местных лодок. Народные лодки все еще мало изучены, что связано с отсутствием разработанной исследовательской методики, единых подходов к сбору информации, обмерам и описанию лодок. Во многих локальных центрах еще есть мастера, сохраняющие местные традиции лодкостроения, историю их возникновения и развития, что подтверждают материалы полевых исследований автора, находки документов и фотографий. В данной статье автор предлагает методику исследований лодок, апробированную в 25 экспедициях.
The subject of the authors research is the peasant boats that existed and exist on the inland waterways and lake basins of Russia. It is proposed to understand the national boat building as the production and use of various types of local boats in the personal peasant economy. Peoples boats are still poorly studied, which is due to the lack of developed research methods, common approaches to collecting information, measuring and describing boats. In many local centers, there are still masters who preserve the local traditions of boat building, the history of their origin and development, which is confirmed by the materials of the authors field research, finds of documents and photographs. In this article, the author offers a method of boat research that has been tested in 25 expeditions.
Big data in the field of culture: trends and problems
Authors: Ларионцев М.М. 
Published: August 2024

Цифровизация сегодня у всех на устах, существует множество авторских взглядов на то, что она должна собой представлять и из чего состоять. Настоящая работа является попыткой обобщить и систематизировать идеи, предложения и опыт, которыми делились авторы публикаций, участники множества конференций, круглых столов и панельных дискуссий на тему цифровизации в сфере культуры.
Digitalization is on everyone’s lips today, there are many author’s views on what it should be and what it should consist of. This work is an attempt to generalize and systematize the ideas, suggestions and experience shared by authors of publications, participants in many conferences, round tables and panel discussions on the topic of digitalization in the field of culture.
Russia within the international framework of regulations on safeguarding intangible cultural heritage
Authors: Аристархов В.В. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы правового положения нематериального культурного наследия в системе международного (в том числе на уровне СНГ) и российского законодательства. Автор анализирует плюсы и минусы отказа России от присоединения к Конвенции ЮНЕСКО об охране нематериального культурного наследия 2003 года. Обосновывается необходимость разработки федерального закона об охране нематериального культурного наследия.
The analysis of issues related to intangible cultural heritage within the international framework of legal regulations (including the legislation of the Commonwealth of Independent States) as well as within Russian legal system. The author examines the advantages and drawbacks caused by Russia’s 13 rejection to ratificate the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003). The justification of the necessity of the elaboration of a federal law for safeguarding intangible cultural heritage in Russia.
Technologies of the Living Museum in Contemporary Museum Activity: Statement of the Problem and Research Objectives
Authors: Зотова Т.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье проводится анализ концепта «живой музей» и соответствующих иммерсивных технологий музейно-экспозиционной деятельности. Автор рассматривает историю формирования данного концепта, основанного на идеях П.А.Флоренского, Н.Ф.Фёдорова и Д.С.Лихачёва, а также особенности его современного понимания и реализации. Цель автора – сформулировать актуальные задачи, решение которых позволит заложить концептуальные основы для внедрения в современную экспозиционную деятельность технологий и форм «живого музея», обеспечивающих духовное хранение объектов материального и нематериального наследия.
This article analyzes the concept of “living museum” and related immersive technologies of museum exhibition activities. The author examines the history of the formation of this concept, based on the ideas of P.A.Florensky, N.F.Fedorov and D.S.Likhachev, as well as the features of its modern understanding and implementation. The author aims to formulate important tasks, the solution of which will make it possible to lay the conceptual foundation for the introduction of technologies and forms of a “living museum” in modern exhibition activities, providing spiritual storage of tangible and intangible heritage objects.
Federal Law "On Culture in the Russian Federation” as a legal mechanism for solving cultural problems
Authors: Сидоренко С.В. 
Published: August 2024

В данной статье внимание сфокусировано на общенациональных и региональных проблемах в сфере культуры. Сделаны предложения в разрабатываемый Федеральный закон «О культуре», который предлагается рассматривать как правовой механизм решения основных культурных проблем в Российской Федерации.
his article focuses on national and regional cultural issues. Proposals have been made for the federal law "On Culture in the Russian Federation" being developed, which is proposed to be considered as a legal mechanism for solving basic cultural problems.
“Organic Art”: Stanislavsky, Grigoriev, Strakhov (Part 2)
Authors: Кокшенева К.А. 
Published: August 2024

О творчестве и трудах К.С.Станиславского (1863-1938) написано огромное количество исследований – и сделано это в основном в советский период. Сегодня его наследие всё чаще и чаще рассматривается как «проблематичное» – подвергнувшееся советской идеологизации, массовой унификации театров «под МХАТ», что имело место, но никак не смогло исказить суть творческих поисков театрального классика. Сама «система Станиславского» объявляется сегодня в лучшем случае «незавершённой», в которой современный театр не может найти для себя ничего существенного. С другой стороны, «новые наследники», написавшие имя Станиславского на своих знамёнах, демонстрируют чрезвычайное непонимание сути его творческих задач. Особенность нашего исследования в том, что мы попытались впервые в истории театра показать глубинную связь поисков К.С.Станиславского с теми вопросами о природе и сущности творчества, которые решали классики русской философии – Аполлон Григорьев (1822-1864) и Николай Страхов (1828-1896). Без такого подхода, без правильной философской постановки вопросов, нельзя дать ответа, почему «жизнь человеческого духа» – центр и сущность «системы Станиславского».
A huge amount of research has been written about the legacy of K. S. Stanislavsky (1863- 1938) - and this was done mainly during the Soviet period. Today, his legacy is increasingly viewed as "problematic" - subjected to Soviet ideologization, mass unification of theaters under the Moscow Art Theater, which took place, but could not distort the essence of the creative search for a theatrical classic. And the "Stanislavsky system" itself is declared today at best "incomplete", in which the modern theater can not find anything significant for itself. On the other hand, the "new heirs", who wrote the name of Stanislavsky on their banners, demonstrate an extreme lack of understanding of the essence of his creative tasks. The peculiarity of our research is that we tried for the first time in the history of the theater to show the deep connection of the search for K. S. Stanislavsky with the questions about the nature and essence of creativity that were solved by the classics of Russian philosophy – Apollo Grigoriev and Nikolai Strakhov. Without such an approach, without a correct philosophical formulation of questions, it is impossible to answer why the "life of the human spirit "is the center and essence of the "Stanislavsky system".
Federal Law "On Culture" in the context of constitutional reforms in the Russian Federation
Authors: Рудаков А.Б. 
Published: August 2024

Тезисы выступления на круглом столе «Федеральный закон “О культуре” в системе нормативно-правовых актов Российской Федерации», прошедшем в Российском научно-исследовательском институте культурного и природного наследия им. Д.С.Лихачева (9 февраля 2021 г., Москва).
Theses of the speech at the round table "The Federal Law 'On Culture’ in the system of regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation", held at the Russian Scientific Research Institute for Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D.Likhachev (February 9, 2021, Moscow).
Objects of local cultural heritage as a factor in the formation of historical memory and civic identity of schoolchildren
Authors: Коренная В.С. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрена историческая память в процессе социализации человека и формировании его гражданской идентичности. Многосторонне охарактеризованы виды исторической памяти, направленные на выработку нормативно-ценностных ориентаций. Показана роль объектов локального культурного наследия в определении и функционировании механизмов гражданской идентичности и формировании исторической памяти школьников.
The article considers historical memory in the process of socialization of a person and in the formation of his civic identity. The types of historical memory aimed at the development of normative and value orientations are characterized multilaterally. The role of local cultural heritage objects is shown in the definition and functioning of the mechanisms of civil identity and the formation of the schoolchildren`s historical memory.
Benchmarks in the author's song
Authors: Беленький Л.П. 
Published: August 2024

Известны суждения о существенной сложности дать строгие определения авторской песне как культурному феномену в целом, так и его отдельным характеристикам. В статье анализируются причины сложившейся ситуации и предлагается метод разрешения данной проблемы. В его основе включение в исследовательский процесс научных ориентиров, позволяющих без доказательной строгости получать приемлемые ответы на ряд актуальных вопросов.
There are judgments about the significant difficulties to give a rigorous definition of author's (bard) song as a cultural phenomenon in General and its individual characteristics. The article analyzes the causes of the current situation and proposes a method to solve this problem in relation of author's song. It is based on the inclusion in research process scientific benchmarks that are evidence-based rigor to obtain acceptable answers to a number of topical issues.
“Organic Art”: Stanislavsky, Grigoriev, Strakhov (Part 1)
Authors: Кокшенева К.А. 
Published: August 2024

О творчестве и трудах К.С.Станиславского (1863-1938) написано огромное количество исследований – и сделано это в основном в советский период. Сегодня его наследие все чаще и чаще рассматривается как «проблематичное» – подвергнувшееся советской идеологизации, массовой унификации театров «под МХАТ», что имело место, но никак не смогло исказить суть творческих поисков театрального классика. Сама «система Станиславского» объявляется сегодня в лучшем случае «незавершенной», в которой современный театр не может найти для себя ничего существенного. С другой стороны, «новые наследники», написавшие имя Станиславского на своих знаменах, демонстрируют чрезвычайное непонимание сути его творческих задач. Особенность нашего исследования в том, что мы попытались впервые в истории театра показать глубинную связь поисков К.С.Станиславского с теми вопросами о природе и сущности творчества, которые решали классики русской философии – Аполлон Григорьев (1822-1864) и Николай Страхов (1828-1896). Без такого подхода, без правильной философской постановки вопросов нельзя дать ответа, почему «жизнь человеческого духа» – центр и сущность «системы Станиславского».
A huge amount of research has been written about the legacy of K.S.Stanislavsky (1863- 1938) - and this was done mainly during the Soviet period. Today, his legacy is increasingly viewed as "problematic" -- subjected to Soviet ideologization, mass unification of theaters under the Moscow Art Theater, which took place, but could not distort the essence of the creative search for a theatrical classic. And the "Stanislavsky system" itself is declared today at best "incomplete", in which the modern theater can not find anything significant for itself. On the other hand, the "new heirs", who wrote the name of Stanislavsky on their banners, demonstrate an extreme lack of understanding of the essence of his creative tasks. The peculiarity of our research is that we tried for the first time in the history of the theater to show the deep connection of the search for K. S. Stanislavsky with the questions about the nature and essence of creativity that were solved by the classics of Russian philosophy – Apollo Grigoriev and Nikolai Strakhov. Without such an approach, without a correct philosophical formulation of questions, it is impossible to answer why the "life of the human spirit "is the center and essence of the "Stanislavsky system".
On the necessity and main aspects of the development of a new concept of the project of the Federal Law "On Culture"
Authors: Волобуев С.Г. 
Published: August 2024

Тезисы выступления на круглом столе «Федеральный закон “О культуре” в системе нормативно-правовых актов Российской Федерации», прошедшем в Российском научно-исследовательском институте культурного и природного наследия им. Д.С.Лихачева (9 февраля 2021 г., Москва).
Theses of the speech at the round table "The Federal Law "On Culture" in the system of regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation", held at the Russian Scientific Research Institute for Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D.Likhachev (February 9, 2021, Moscow).
Islamic historical and cultural heritage in Western Siberia
Authors: Селезнева И.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с особенностями истории ислама в Западной Сибири. Представлены материалы, характеризующие феномен книжной культуры мусульман Западной Сибири, традиции создания и ритуального использования местных исламских религиозных текстов. Актуализация и «открытие» священных мест, усиление роли религиозных элит, сакрализация рукописных и старых печатных религиозных книг рассматриваются как факторы формирования исламской религиозной идентичности и важные элементы историко-культурного наследия, созданные и сохраненные многими поколениями мусульман в Сибири.
The issues related to the peculiarities of the history of Islam in Western Siberia are considered in the article. Materials describing the phenomenon of the book culture of Muslims in Western Siberia, the traditions of creating and ritual use of local Islamic religious texts are presented here. The actualization and "discovery" of sacred places, the strengthening of the role of religious elites, the sacralization of handwritten and old printed religious books are considered as factors of the formation of Islamic religious identity and important elements of historical and cultural heritage created and preserved by many generations of Muslims in Siberia.