bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENJUALAN DAN PEMASARAN BERBASIS WEB PADA TOKO CREATIVITY
Authors: Luciana Rachelle , Andriati Dea Andini 
Published: August 2024

Toko Creativity merupakan sebuah usaha yang bergerak di bidang pembuatan produksi tas yang di mana seluruh kegiatan penjualan dan produksinya dilakukan hanya di rumah. Dalam membangun usahanya, toko Creativity masih menggunakan sistem manual pada penjualan ataupun pada pengelolaan datanya. Hal ini menyebabkan calon pembeli tidak bisa mendapatkan informasi produk yang ditawarkan toko Creativity serta mendatangkan kendala bagi pemilik usaha karena tidak bisa menerapkan strategi pemasaran yang tepat guna meningkatkan meningkatkan brand awareness dan omzet produk. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merancang aplikasi penjualan dan pemasaran berbasis website yang dapat memasarkan produk secara online dan membantu memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan calon pembeli dengan tepat sasaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah Waterfall yang terdiri dari analisa kebutuhan,desain, pembuatan kode program, pengujian, penerapan dan pemeliharaan. Untuk membangun sistem pemasaran dan penjualan berbasis web ini, penulis mengunakan PHP, HTML, CSS, dan database MySqL.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN ETNOMATEMATIKA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Akmal Wildan Diki , Suningsih Siti , Ardianto Didit , Arifin M. Zainal 
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran matematika dianggap kurang disukai oleh para siswa. Karena sebagian besar siswa menganggap matematika itu sangat abstrak. Dan tentu ini menjadikan faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan matematis siswa. Mengenai permasalahan matematika yang jauh dari realitas, tentu merupakan anggapan yang salah, dimana matematika ini bisa

dipadukan dengan berbagai konten pembelajaran, dan salah satunya melalui budaya atau kearifan lokal. Terlebih sebagaimana diketahui Indonesia memiliki budaya yang sangat kaya dan sudah seharusnya setiap guru memasukkan nilai-nilai budaya setempat ke dalam pembelajaran matematika, agar matematika tidak dianggap sebagai ilmu penge-tahuan yang jauh dari realitas kehidupan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode SLR (Systematic Literatur Review), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran efektivitas penggunaan etnomatematika terhadap kemampuan matematis siswa. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan pencarian di mesin pencari seperti publish or perish dan google schoolar, bentuk artikel yang diambil ialah terkait pada penelitian serupa untuk selanjutnya dikaji dan diambil manfaatnya. Artikel yang digunakan ini terdiri dari 10 artikel jurnal nasional yang diperoleh dari database google scholar dan telah melewati kriteria yang ditentukan peneliti dalam kurun waktu 2019- 2023. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah penggunaan etnomatematika dalam peningkatan pemahaman matematis siswa yang ditinjau dari ke-10 hasil artikel menyebutkan semua jawaban artikel merekomendasikan penggunaan etnomatematika sebagai unsur dari pembelajaran yang terintegrasi karena terdapat pemahaman konsep matematis, kearifan lokal, budaya dsb. Tentu sebagian juga merekomendasikan pengembangan penelitian lebih lanjut dikarenakan pentingnya penggunaan etnomatematika tersebut.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Yolanita Clarissa , Ruswendi Aang 
Published: August 2024

Kesulitan belajar mencakup adanya hambatan atau rintangan dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, yang dapat tercermin dalam perbedaan antara harapan dan kinerja akademik siswa. Kesulitan belajar ini tidak hanya mempengaruhi aspek pembelajaran, tetapi juga berdampak pada pencapaian akademik secara keseluruhan di lingkungan kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesulitan belajar yang dialami siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika di Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SLR (Systematic Literature Review). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mendokumentasi dan mereview semua artikel terkait kesulitan belajar matematika di SD dalam kurun waktu 2018â€“2023. Artikel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 10 artikel jurnal nasional terakreditasi yang diperoleh dari Google Schoolar menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish (PoP). Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat kesulitan siswa dalam belajar matematika yang dapat dibedakan ke dalam tiga kelompok kesuliatan yaitu Learning Obstacle, Epistemological obstacle dan Didactical obstacle.
Құқықтық ғылымдағы құқықтық фактілердің түсінігі мен мәні
Authors: Жукова З. , Мирошникова О. 
Published: August 2024

В данной научной статье обсуждается концепция юридических фактов в контексте гражданского судопроизводства. Рассмотрены различные доктринальные подходы и теоретические аспекты, связанные с природой и функциями юридических фактов, а также их роль в процессуальных отношениях. Освещены вопросы, касающиеся влияния юридических фактов на динамику правоотношений и их взаимодействие с законодательными процедурами. Также акцентируется внимание важность юридических фактов в теории и практике правового регулирования.
Бұл ғылыми мақалада азаматтық сот ісін жүргізу контекстіндегі құқықтық фактілер тұжырымдамасы талқыланады. Құқықтық фактілердің табиғаты мен функцияларына қатысты әртүрлі доктриналық тәсілдер мен теориялық аспектілер, сондай-ақ олардың процессуалдық қатынастардағы рөлі қарастырылады. Құқықтық фактілердің құқықтық қатынастар динамикасына және олардың заңнамалық рәсімдермен өзара іс-қимылына әсері туралы мәселелер қамтылған. Құқықтық реттеу теориясы мен практикасындағы құқықтық фактілердің маңыздылығына да назар аударылады.
This scientific article discusses the concept of legal facts in the context of civil proceedings. Various doctrinal approaches and theoretical aspects related to the nature and functions of legal facts, as well as their role in procedural relations are considered. The questions concerning the influence of legal facts on the dynamics of legal relations and their interaction with legislative procedures are highlighted. The importance of legal facts in the theory and practice of legal regulation is also emphasized.
Artificial Intelligence as a Legal Category
Authors: Шошаева Л. , Аманбаева А. 
Published: August 2024

Технология мен ғылымның дамуына байланысты жасанды интеллект адаммен қарым-қатынас жасай отырып, кейде адамнан да көп жетістікке жете отырып, барлық салаларда өзінің әлеуетін жүзеге асыруға кең мүмкіндіктер алды. Мақалада жасанды интеллектіні қазіргі таңдағы құқықтық реттелу деңгейі мен халықаралық стандарттарға сай нормативтік тұрғыда реттеу қажеттілігі қарастырылған. Осы мақала барысында жасанды интеллект құқық субъектісі ретінде және құқық объектісі ретінде қарастырылған және оның құқықтық субъективтілігі талданған. Автор құқық иесінің құқығы бұзылған жағдайда оны қорғау мәселесі де талқыланады.
With the development of technology and science, artificial intelligence has received ample opportunities to realize its potential in all areas, communicating with a person, sometimes achieving more than a person. The article discusses the current level of legal regulation of artificial intelligence and the need for regulatory regulation in accordance with international standards. In the course of this article, artificial intelligence is considered as a subject of law and as an object of law, and its lawsubjectivity is analyzed. The author also discusses the issue of protecting the rights of the copyright holder in case of violation.
С развитием технологий и науки искусственный интеллект получил широкие возможности для реализации своего потенциала во всех областях, взаимодействуя с человеком и иногда добиваясь большего успеха, чем человек. В статье рассматривается необходимость нормативного регулирования искусственного интеллекта в соответствии с современным уровнем правового регулирования и международными стандартами. В ходе данной статьи Искусственный интеллект рассматривается как субъект права и как объект права и анализируется его правосубъективность. С автором обсуждается также вопрос защиты прав правообладателя в случае его нарушения.
S SINTESIS KARBON AKTIF DARI BATANG KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN AKTIVATOR ASAM FOSFAT (H3PO4)
Authors: Amna Sulton , Shahab Aliyah , Maryana Maryana 
Published: August 2024

Adsorben merupakan material atau zat yang memiliki kemampuan untuk menarik dan mengumpulkan molekul atau partikel ke permukaannya melalui proses adsorpsi. Batang kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu limbah perkebunan sawit yang saat ini belum banyak digunakan. Pemilihan batang kelapa sawit digunakan sebagai karbon aktif, karena batang kelapa sawit yang sudah tidak produktif akan menjadi limbah, sehingga perlu unutk dilakukan penelitian agar dapat bermanfaat. Kandungan lignin, selulosa dan hemiselulosa yang tinggi membuat proses pembuatan karbon dari batang kelapa sawit akan lebih efektif. Sintesis karbon aktif dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu pembersihan, pengeringan, karbonisasi, aktivasi dan karakterisasi. Aktivasi karbon aktif dilakukan dengan konsentrasi H3PO4 5%, 10% dan 15%. Karakterisasi karbon aktif yang sudah dibuat menggunakan uji volatile matter, kadar air, kadar abu, kadar karbon terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi H3PO4 sebesar 5%, 10% dan 15% menghasilkan nilai volatile matter, berturut-turut 3,09%; 1,12%; 0,06%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi H3PO4 maka nilai volatile nya akan menurun. Uji kadar air menghasilkan nilai 2,55%; 0,42%; 0,62% untuk konsentrasi H3PO4 5%, 10% dan 15%. Uji kadar abu menghasilkan nilai 0,64; 1,18%; 3,17%. Uji karbon terikat menghasilkan 97,48%; 99,50%; dan 94,58%.
Exploring Caregiver Burden of Thalassemia Major Patients
Authors: Yasmeen Humaira , Khan Hubza Ruatt , Hasnain Shahida 
Published: August 2024

Thalassemia requires lifelong therapy that continuously strains patients, their families, and the local health system. This study was designed to analyse the challenges faced by carers and the effect they have on their social, psychological, and personal lives. Two hundred parents (100 cases and 100 controls) were recruited. In addition to socioeconomic status and concerns, feelings about children and their state of depression were also recorded by the PHQ-9 instrument. Statistically significant correlations were found which showed that parents are exposed to trauma at a very early age which limits their ability to become effectual individuals. Therefore, training and counselling must be worked out with extended family members for whom the health care body should also play its part in alleviating their sufferings. Overall, this study emphasized the significance of considering caregiver worries regarding improving the well-being of children.
Aromatic plants and scent bath: ethnobotany in Pará culture
Authors: Nascimento Francisco das Chagas Alves do 
Published: August 2024

Plants and aromatic herbs are fundamental elements in the culture of the Belenenses and the entire Amazon. These plants, full of energy, offer to all living beings aromas and principles that penetrate the physical and spiritual bodies, balancing and harmonizing them. The study aims to know the aromatic plants most used in the composition of the scent bath commercialized in the Ver-o-Peso market, in Belém, capital of the state of Pará. It is a qualitative study, where a bibliographical survey of piblications eritte by 2023.The aromatic plants for the elaboration of the scent bath were collected in the Ver-o-Peso market, in the city of Belém-Pará. Eighteen plants were found and acquired for the composition of the scented bath, which were: abre-caminho, alecrim de angola, alfazema, arruda, capitiú, catinga-de-mulata, chama, chega-te-a-mim, dinheiro em penca, estoraque, japana, manjericão, manjericão roxo, oriza, patchuli, pau da Angola, priprioca and vindicá. Early in the morning, the herbs in a basin, water was added, the maceration was done and the infusion was kept until the night, when all the parts of the plants were removed and the infusion was used for the bath. The method of preparation is based on each person's experience, or a formulation can be obtained from the herbalists.
Multiculturalism in the Coal Mines: Re-interpreting the Battle of Blair Mountain in the Age of Black Lives Matter
Authors: Nyawalo Mich 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Battle of Blair Mountain is remembered as one of the largest labor uprisings in US history. In 1921, roughly ten thousand coal miners from West Virginia rose up in protest against poor working conditions and low wages—among other grievances. The uprising included a coalition of native-born white workers, African American miners, and foreign-born immigrants. At a time when Appalachia has been caricatured as the prototype of a milieu where xenophobic and racist politics tailored toward white working-class communities thrive, activists from the area have often made references to the Battle of Blair Mountain as a way of both historicizing and legitimizing their anti-racist work in their local communities. Indeed, at the height of the Black Lives Matter protests, many local anti-racist Appalachian activists frequently alluded to the uprising at Blair Mountain as a way of justifying the impetus for mass demonstrations in Appalachia against police brutality. This article examines the continued relevance of the Battle of Blair Mountain as a historical event whose memory offers insightful ways of reading, assessing, and engaging the renewed onslaught of white nativist xenophobic grievances in contemporary US politics.
Remembering
Authors: Pienkos Donald E. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The tragic saga of the heroic but too little known Warsaw Uprising of 1944 is summarized here on its eightieth anniversary. A personal remembrance follows. The essay ends with a selected bibliography of important publications on Poland's fate in World War II, the Poles’ resistance to their occupiers, the Uprising itself, and its consequences for the nation. Seven of these works are starred. They were authored by persons who took part in the Uprising.
AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI DESA BONGKARAS KECAMATAN SILIMA PUNGGA-PUNGGA, KABUPATEN DAIRI”.
Authors: Parhusip Poltak Teodorus , Girsang Christy 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the Accountability and Transparency of village fund allocation management in Bongkaras Village. The formulation of the problem in this study is "Why is the Village Fund Allocation in Bongkaras Village, Silima Pungga-Pungga District, Dairi Regency not yet Accountability and Transparency? The population in this study is the Budget and Realization of Village Fund Allocation. The sample is part of the population, where the sample used is data on the Allocation of Village Funds in Bongkaras Village in 2015-2019. The data needed is primary data using question and answer interviews and secondary data using documentation techniques
From the results of this study, it shows that in the Management of Village Fund Allocation in Bongkaras Village as a whole starting from Accountability and Transparency, it has not been carried out properly where the village government only involves the community in the planning and implementation stages but in the responsibility, the community is less involved so that there is a lack of community trust in the village government and there are still many limitations of the community in obtaining information about cash in and cash out and there is no notice board regarding the activities that are being carried out, especially regarding the Management of Village Fund Allocations.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL, DAN KOMPENSASI NON FINANSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BPR NUSANTARA BONA PASOGIT 7 PEMATANG RAYA
Authors: Sinaga Ria Veronica , Sembiring Sabeth , Purba Gresia Ruth Elsani 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and explain the influence of leadership style, financial compensation and non-financial compensation on employee performance at PT. BPR Nusantara Bona Pasogit 7 Pematang Raya. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and documentation techniques. The research method used is quantitative, with 35 respondents taken using saturated or census sampling. Data analysis in this study used SPSS version 25. From the partial test results the t test shows tcount 2.046 > ttable 1.695 and the significance level is 0.030 <0.050 proving that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. tcount 11.325 > ttable 1.695 and a significance level of 0.000 <0.050 proves that financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. tcount 2.317 > ttable 1.695 and the significance level is 0.027 <0.050 proving that non-financial compensation has a positive effect on employee performance. The F test shows Fcount 68.113 > F Table 2.90 and a significant level of 0.000 <0.05 proves that leadership style, financial compensation and non-financial compensation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. From the results of the discussion, the multiple linear regression equation obtained from the results of data processing is Y = 3.372 + 0.296X1 + 0.594X2 + 0.144X3 + e. That is, leadership style, financial compensation and non-financial compensation have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at PT. BPR Nusantara Bona Pasogit 7 Pematang Raya. The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.868, meaning that employee performance can be explained by the variables of leadership style, financial compensation and non-financial compensation of 86.8% while another 13.2% is explained by other variables not explained in this study such as work discipline, communication and enthusiasm.
CHẾ TẠO VÀ NGHIÊN CỨU TÍNH CHẤT PHÁT QUANG CỦA VẬT LIỆU THỦY TINH ZnO-Al2O3-Bi2O3-B2O3 PHA TẠP KIM LOẠI CHUYỂN TIẾP
Authors: Đạt Trịnh Ngọc , Sơn Lê Văn Thanh , Liễn Phan 
Published: August 2024

Vật liệu thủy tinh ZABB với các thành phần gồm 10 ZnO – 10 Al2O3 – 10 Bi2O3 – 70 B2O3 – x(%wt) Mn2+ , trong đó x có giá trị từ 0.5 – 5.0 % mol đã được chế tạo thành công bằng phương pháp nóng chảy. Các mẫu đã chế tạo có cấu trúc vô định hình. Hình thái bề mặt của mẫu đã được khảo sát bằng kính hiển vi điện tử quét (SEM) và các thành phần của mẫu đã được xác nhận thông qua phép đo phổ tán xạ năng lượng tia X (EDX). Phổ kích thích (PLE) chỉ ra rằng thủy tinh ZABB pha tạp Mn2+ có thể được kích thích trong một vùng rộng ở vùng UV (310 – 450nm). Phổ phát quang (PL) của ion Mn2+ trong các mẫu thủy tinh ZABB có dạng là các dải rộng, có đỉnh tại bước sóng 595 nm tương ứng với chuyển dời 4T1(G) ® 6A1(S). Tọa độ màu của mẫu đã được nghiên cứu và cho thấy mẫu phát xạ màu đỏ. Những kết quả trên cho thấy vật liệu thủy tinh được nghiên cứu có tiềm năng trong việc ứng dụng chế tạo W-LEDs có chỉ số hoàn màu (CRI) cao.
NGHIÊN CỨU SỰ HIỆN DIỆN CỦA ỐC BƯƠU VÀNG TRONG RUỘNG LÚA Ở HUYỆN TÂN THẠNH, TỈNH LONG AN VÀ TỈ LỆ NHIỄM CERCARIAE TRÊN CÁC LOÀI ỐC TRONG RUỘNG NGHIÊN CỨU
Authors: Thiện Phạm Cử , Thảo Nguyễn Hoàng Thạch , Xuân Nguyễn Thị Thanh 
Published: August 2024

Nghiên cứu đã xác định được ốc bươu vàng (Pomacea canaliculata) chiếm tỉ lệ cao nhất (33,1%) trong 13 loài ốc thu được, thuộc 11 giống, 7 họ trong ruộng lúa của 3 xã Kiến Bình, Nhơn Ninh, Tân Ninh ở huyện Tân Thạnh, tỉnh Long An. Mười hai loài ốc còn lại gồm có Filopaludina sumatrensis (18,07%), Filopaludina martensi martensi (9,32%), Idiopoma umbilicate (1,52%), Sinotaia aeruginosa (0,48%), Cipangopaludina lecythoides (0,39%), Bithynia siamensis (27,26%), Clea helena (0,3%), Gyraulus convexiusculus (0,04%), Indoplanorbis exustus (0,04%), Melanoides tuberculata (0,65%), Lymnaea viridis (0,09%) và Pomacea bridgesi (8,71%). Tỉ lệ nhiễm Cercariae ở ốc bươu vàng (giống Pomacea) là 0%, chỉ nhiễm ở 2 loài ốc khác là Bithynia siamensis và Filopaludina sumatrensis với tỉ lệ nhiễm lần lượt là 5,1% và 0,9%, Tỉ lệ nhiễm mùa mưa cao hơn mùa khô. Ba nhóm Cercariae được tìm thấy là Xiphidio, Furcocercous và Echinostome Cercariae. Kết quả góp phần cung cấp thông tin thành phần và tỉ lệ nhiễm Cercariae trên ốc bươu vàng và các loài ốc khác trong ruộng lúa nhằm góp phần quản lý dịch bệnh và đảm bảo an toàn thực phẩm, nâng cao năng suất lúa.
Movilidad internacional virtual como estrategia de inclusión: Caso Programa de intercambio Académico Latinoamericano 2018-2022
Authors: López Bidone Elizabeth Cristina 
Published: August 2024

La internacionalización de las instituciones de Educación Superior y la enseñanza en entornos virtuales no son procesos nuevos, pero si han adquirido otras características en las últimas décadas debido a los cambios sistémicos. El acoplamiento de ambos, ha dado como resultado una estrategia programática como el Programa de Intercambio Académico Latinoamericano (PILA), cuyo análisis será realizado en el transcurso del texto. Por ello, el objetivo es evaluar las condiciones generadas a través del PILA en su versión virtual para ampliar la base material del proceso de internacionalización. A tal fin, se han tomado como base las estadísticas del programa PILA en el periodo 2018-2022, que serán revisadas bajo tres dimensiones de análisis a saber: la injerencia que han tenido las políticas gubernamentales, el rol que han cumplido las instituciones, y la adhesión por parte de los alumnos a la propuesta.
Pelatihan dan Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Web di Yayasan Visi Maha Karya Ciputat
Authors: Taufiqurrachman  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan utama dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan untuk organisasi nirlaba kepada Yayasan Visi Maha Karya Ciputat melalui pendekatan inovatif berbasis web ISAK 35. Permasalahan yang dihadapi Yayasan Visi Maha Karya, sebagai lembaga nirlaba meskipun sejarah pendiriannya panjang, namun belum adanya laporan keuangan yang disusun sesuai standar akuntansi yang ditetapkan oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI). Pemahaman yang jelas dalam manajemen yayasan tentang harapan pelaporan keuangan berdasarkan standar tertentu melalui ISAK 35 perlu dikomunikasikan melalui pelatihan komunikasi internal/eksternal yang akan membantu memperkuat kekuatan organisasi dan memastikan kemudahan penyusunan laporan berbasis web yang berfokus pada aplikasi terkini terkait dengan ISAK 35. Proses kegiatan pelatihan dan sosialisasi dilakukan melalui tatap muka. Pelatihan ini mencakup tahap pra-tes untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta. Pemaparan materi pelatihan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi di mana peserta pelatihan dapat mengajukan pertanyaan untuk dipelajari. Hasil dari pre-test menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pengurus yayasan memahami konsep-konsep pelaporan keuangan sederhana, namun mereka belum memahami ISAK 35. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan difokuskan pada penjabaran laporan keuangan dengan mengacu pada ISAK 35, yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan sosialisasi laporan keuangan berbasis web. Di sini, para pemangku kepentingan mendapat pencerahan tentang bagaimana transaksi harus dicatat menggunakan sistem akuntansi berbasis web sesuai ISAK 35. Selanjutnya disepakati bahwa dukungan akan diperluas melalui pemantauan dan evaluasi penerapan ISAK 35 di Yayasan Visi Maha Karya.