bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Monitoramento pós-mercado dos testes rápidos para detecção de anticorpos da COVID-19: análise de dados da plataforma Microsoft® Power Bi
Authors: Carvalho Milena Glória , Adati Marisa Coelho , Borges Helena Cristina Balthazar Guedes 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: The COVID-19 outbreak caused by a new type of coronavirus was confirmed by Chinese authorities on January 7, 2020, resulting in hundreds of deaths worldwide. Due to the rapid spread of the disease, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on January 30, 2020, and later declared it a pandemic on March 11, 2020. In response to the public health emergency, the National Health Surveillance Agency (Anvisa) in Brazil published Collegiate Board Resolutions (RDCs) No. 379/2020 and RDC No. 445/2020. These regulations established the laboratory analysis of products for in vitro diagnosis by the National Institute for Quality Control in Health (INCQS). Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance data of rapid tests for the detection (AcTR) of COVID-19 antibodies on the Microsoft ® Power Bi platform on the Anvisa portal. Method: The evaluation period was from April 6, 2020, to December 28, 2021. Results: Out of 293 batches of AcTR products evaluated, 55.3% were found to be compliant, while 44.7% were non-compliant according to the established analysis criteria. Conclusions: The main reason for non compliance was reduced sensitivity of the tests. Post-market monitoring was conducted to ensure the availability of quality, safe, and effective products in the Brazilian market and to support decision-making by Brazilian authorities.
Physical Handicap as a Reason for Divorce: Case Study at the Sharia Court, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Makinara Ihdi Karim , Ungel Jamhuri , Arrazi Fitrah 
Published: June 2024

In the city of Banda Aceh, Indonesia, divorce is permissible in some circumstances including physical infirmities, such as when a husband experiences an erectile dysfunction. Under the Islamic law, divorce is permissible and the woman has the right to initiate divorce proceedings and pursue legal action. This study aims to examine the perspectives of judges at the Banda Aceh Syari'iyah Court regarding divorce cases involving individuals with physical disabilities. This study scrutinizes the practical legal methods employed by analyzing them from the perspective of the Islamic family law principles. This article analyzes the practical legal methods employed by studying the perspectives of the Islamic family law. Conversely, the process of collecting data entails scrutinizing documents, such as legal judgments, pertinent literature, and scholarly papers. According to Hanafi and Malikischolars, divorce due to physical inability is classified as talak ba'in, as determined by this study. Conversely, the Shafi'i and Hanbali schools are seen solely as a means to breach the sacrificial pact (fasakh). If this divorce is determined to be valid, the husband will have two opportunities to legally execute the divorce in order to remarry this woman. According to this, the Banda Aceh Sharia Court concluded that a husband's inability to perform sexually might be considered a valid reason for his inability to fulfill his responsibilities. Testimony from witnesses confirmed this, providing evidence that the legal proceedings adhered to Islamic law. Consequently, this study concludes that divorce occurs when a husband's physical impairment hinders his ability to fulfill his obligations, leading to the breakdown of the marriage. However, the Sharia Court provides a remedy (dispensation) to address the medical condition (impotence) so that the judges might take it into account when seeking reconciliation between the two parties, if the condition is resolved.
Disparity in Judge Decisions in Resolving Rad Inheritance Disputes: Case Study at the Sharia Court in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Hasballah Khairuddin , Mubarrak Dhaiful , Rassanjani Saddam 
Published: June 2024

Two contrasting viewpoints emerge over the issue of rad inheritance, notably concerning the events at the Syar'iyah Court. One viewpoint granted Baitul Mal the remaining inheritance, while the other viewpoint maintained that the heirs were entitled to reclaim their remaining assets. This study aims to identify the key elements considered by the justices of the Aceh Syar'iyah Court and the Banda Aceh Syar'iyah Court while making their verdicts in this case, as well as how Islamic law assesses the resolution of inheritance disputes related to property rights. This study scrutinizes the empirical legal research methodologies employed by analyzing them from the perspective of Islamic legal theory. The data is collected by conducting interviews and accessing material in libraries. The findings indicate that the Banda Aceh Sharia Court's Panel of Judges awarded the remaining inheritance to Baitul Mal, in accordance with the book Hasyiyah al-Bajuri, Qanun Number 11 of 2002, and Article 11 paragraph (1), and Article 14 of Aceh Qanun Number 7 of 2004, which pertain to the implementation of Islamic Sharia in the fields of Aqidah, Worship, and Islamic Sharia, and Zakat Management, respectively. Per Article 193 KHI, the justices of the Aceh Syari'yah Court hold a differing opinion regarding the distribution of any leftover inheritance to the heirs of the zawil furudh. According to Islamic family law, Zaid bin Thabit and a few Malikiyah and Syafi'iyah jurists endorse the choice of Baitul Mal to accept the remaining bequest. Furthermore, Uthman bin Affan's viewpoint about the application of rad, which includes marital relations, asserts that all furudhheirs possess the right to rad. This stance is also backed by the ruling of the Panel of Judges of the Aceh Syar'iyah Court.
SGLT2 Inhibitor Dapagliflozin Increases Skeletal Muscle and Brain Fatty Acid Uptake in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Positron Emission Tomography Study
Authors: Latva-Rasku Aino , Rebelos Eleni , Tuisku Jouni , Aarnio Richard , Bhowmik Achol , Keskinen Helmi , Laurila Sanna , Lahesmaa-Hatting Minna , Pekkarinen Laura , Isackson Henrik , Kirjavainen Anna K. , Koffert Jukka , Heurling Kerstin , Nummenmaa Lauri , Ferrannini Ele , Oldgren Jonas , Oscarsson Jan , Nuutila Pirjo 
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor dapagliflozin on tissue fatty acid (FA) uptake in the skeletal muscle, brain, small intestine, and subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue of individuals with type 2 diabetes by using positron emission tomography (PET).

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
In a 6-week randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial, 53 patients with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin received either 10 mg dapagliflozin or placebo daily. Tissue FA uptake was quantified at baseline and end of treatment with PET and the long-chain FA analog radiotracer 14(R,S)-[18F]fluoro-6-thia-heptadecanoic acid. Treatment effects were assessed using ANCOVA, and the results are reported as least square means and 95% CIs for the difference between groups.

RESULTS
A total of 38 patients (dapagliflozin n = 21; placebo n = 17) completed the study. After 6 weeks, skeletal muscle FA uptake was increased by dapagliflozin compared with placebo (1.0 [0.07, 2.0] μmol ⋅ 100 g−1 ⋅ min−1; P = 0.032), whereas uptake was not significantly changed in the small intestine or visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue. Dapagliflozin treatment significantly increased whole-brain FA uptake (0.10 [0.02, 0.17] μmol ⋅ 100 g−1 ⋅ min−1; P = 0.01), an effect observed in both gray and white matter regions.

CONCLUSIONS
Six weeks of treatment with dapagliflozin increases skeletal muscle and brain FA uptake, partly driven by a rise in free FA availability. This finding is in accordance with previous indirect measurements showing enhanced FA metabolism in response to SGLT2 inhibition and extends the notion of a shift toward increased FA use to muscle and brain.
Implementasi Asas Tata Ruang Wilayah Dalam Penataan Komplek Perkantoran Terpadu Di Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Suwarno Natalia 
Published: June 2024

Wilayah Komplek Perkantoran Terpadu mencakup kantor- kantor unit kerja perangkat daerah di Kabupaten Boyolali. Tujuan dari pembangunan komplek perkantoran terpadu untuk memudahkan akses masyarakat ke kantor pemerintahan dan meningkatkan efisiensi layanan, karena sebelumnya kantor- kantor tersebut tersebar dengan jarak yang cukup jauh satu sama lain. Merancang komplek perkantoran terpadu perlu adanya analisis peranan asas tata ruang wilayah. Menurut regulasi mengenai penataan ruang, beberapa aspeknya adalah pemanfaatan ruang untuk semua kepentingan secara terpadu, berdaya guna dan berhasil guna, serasi, serta seimbang dan berkelanjutan. Kondisi perkantoran di Kabupaten Boyolali sebelum tahun 2010 tersebar mulai dari daerah Penggung sampai Mojosongo, sehingga dalam pelayanan terhadap masyarakat dirasa kurang efektif. Relokasi menjadi salah satu peranan penting dalam melakukan penataan ruang wilayah yang merupakan pemindahan lokasi dari persebaran kantor yang ada di Kabupaten Boyolali ke kawasan komplek perkantoran terpadu. Titik perkembangan pembangunan pada daerah ini yaitu mewujudkan pembangunan komplek perkantoran baru di Kabupaten Boyolali, sehingga antar masyarakat dan pemerintah bisa lebih bersinergi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif survei yang dicapai dengan melakukan observasi langsung ke lokasi dan melakukan perekaman data melalui dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana asas penataan ruang wilayah dapat terimplementasikan dalam penataan Komplek Perkantoran Terpadu di Kabupaten Boyolali.
DSM: una perspectiva hegeliana de la clasificación en psiquiatría
Authors: Amador Rivera Gonzalo 
Published: June 2024

La psiquiatría a lo largo de su historia y fundamentalmente desde la publicación del DSM-5, enfrenta diversas críticas por la falta de confiabilidad y validez en las clasificaciones de los trastornos mentales, esto debido a su incapacidad para integrar adecuadamente el conocimiento científico y la complejidad de las experiencias individuales. Este análisis, inspirado en la filosofía de Hegel, propone una nueva perspectiva que valora cada caso clínico como una entidad única, desafiando el enfoque reduccionista y promoviendo un entendimiento más profundo y respetuoso de la psicopatología, enriquecido con una integración dialéctica del conocimiento científico y el concepto del universal concreto.
Bioimpedance as an alternative tool for subjective, visual scoring of a prevalent ham quality defect
Authors: Abie Sisay Mebre , Suliga Paweł , Egelandsdal Bjørg , Münch Daniel 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The detection of meat quality defects can involve both subjective and objective methods. PSE-like meat is linked to a common pork defect and can be caused by rapid post-mortem damage of muscle fibers. This damage can again be linked to various factors, such as a low ultimate pH or a higher slaughter weight. PSE-like defects are characterized by discoloration, structural damage, and excessive moisture loss. However, the lack of suitable instrument-based methods makes the detection of PSE-like defects difficult, and subjective methods typically suffer from poorer reproducibility. The objective of this study was to establish how subjective visual evaluation correlates with electrical impedance spectroscopy and with traditional quality parameters. To do so, visual scoring was performed together with measurements of bioimpedance, color, and pH in two ham muscles (Adductor, Semimembranosus) for 136 animals 24-hours post-mortem. When comparing with visual scoring, Pearson correlation analysis shows the strongest correlation for bioimpedance (Py
, r = −0.46, R2 = 21%), followed by pHu (r = 0.44, R2 = 19%). When using all five quality measures, i.e., Py
, pHu, and CIELAB L
*
a
*
b
*, the multivariate regression model had a prediction error of 0.76 for the visual scores. This was close to the error describing the subjective bias of visual scoring, more specifically the prediction error between the two observers (0.85). In all, Py
showed the strongest correlation among instrument-based quality tests and alone may be used for predicting pork ham structural defects, i.e., as an instrument-based alternative for subjective, visual scoring. However, an instrument that combines Py
with pH and/or L*a*b* would improve the prediction of PSE-like quality defects.
Effect of solution and artificial aging heat treatment on the hardness, friction and wear properties of laser cladding and roll-formed 18Ni300 materials
Authors: Tang Zhaoqing , Li Weimin , Yang Zeyu , Wang Jinying 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
18Ni300 is widely used in precision moulds, national defence, and other engineering fields due to its high strength and toughness, and because its properties can be greatly changed after heat treatment. In this research, the 18Ni300 cladding layer was fabricated on 18Ni300 substrate using the laser cladding method and a solid solution artificial aging treatment was carried out to analyse its macro morphology and metallographic organization. Comparison of hardness, friction, and wear of cladding layers manufactured by laser cladding and of materials produced by rolling was performed before and after heat treatment. The results show that the solution and artificial aging heat treatment has a significant effect on the microstructure of the cladding layer fabricated by laser cladding. There are obvious differences in the organization and morphology of different parts of the cladding layer before heat treatment; the metallographic organization and morphology of different parts of the cladding layer after heat treatment are the same. The trend of change of material hardness before and after heat treatment is the same in that the cladding layer is greater than the rolled material and the hardness of the material after heat treatment is much greater than the hardness of the material before heat treatment. The hardness and wear resistance of the material after solution and artificial aging heat treatment has been significantly improved, and the impact on the rolled production material of the melted cladding layer manufactured by laser cladding is even greater.
MENGANALISIS PENGARUH NIAT, PERSEPSI CONTROL PERILAKU DAN MEDIA INFORMASI, TERHADAP KONSUMSI PORNOGRAFI DALAM MENCEGAH PERILAKU SEK BERISIKO PADA SISWA LEMBAGA PRAKTEK KERJA PARIWISATA X DI KOTA SINGARAJA
Authors: Devi Juliyantini Ni Komang , Ani Luh Seri , Sutarsa I Nyoman 
Published: June 2024

Perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja merupakan salah satu dampak negatif dari konsumsi pornografi. Sementara itu, pengaruh faktor perilaku seperti niat, persepsi kontrol perilaku dan media informasi terhadap konsumsi pornografi pada remaja masih bervariasi. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor niat, persepsi control perilaku dan media informasi terhadap konsumsi pornografi dalam mencegah perilaku seks berisiko pada remaja. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan pada siswa LPK Pariwisata di Kota Singaraja. Sebanyak 188 siswa berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yang dipilih dengan metode total sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode angket. Semua siswa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi diminta untuk mengisi form persetujuan menjadi responden, sebelum mengisi lembar kuisioner penelitian. Perilaku konsumsi pornografi diukur dengan pertanyaan tentang pengalaman responden dalam mendengar atau melihat atau membaca atau menonton tentang pornografi. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Uji regresi logistic dilakukan untuk menguji factor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi pornografi pada remaja. Proporsi remaja yang pernah mengkonsumi pornografi sebesar 60.1%. konsumsi pornografi pada remaja dipengaruhi oleh niat, persepsi kontrol perilaku, akses media informasi. Beberapa factor lain juga dijumpai berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi pornografi pada remaja seperti norma subyektif , sikap, teman sebaya, dan pola asuh orang tua. Akses media informasi memiliki pengaruh yang dominan dibandingkan dengan factor lainnya. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang peranan niat, persepsi control perilaku dan akses media informasi konsumsi pornografi. Oleh karena itu disarankan untuk melibatkan orangtua dalam pendidikan dan pengawasan penggunaan internet dalam mengakses pornografi untuk mencegah perilaku sek berisiko pada remaja.
Белогорский могильник средневековой мордвы
Authors: Баринов Дмитрий Геннадьевич , Курочкина Светлана Александровна 
Published: June 2024

В статье представлены результаты археологических исследований мордовского могильника, расположенного на восточной окраине с. Белогорское Красноармейского района Саратовской области. В 2012 г. на могильнике исследовано четыре погребения: два женских и два мужских. Погребальный обряд типичен для мордовских комплексов XIII–XIV вв. Могильные ямы расположены в два ряда, ориентированы по линии северо-запад – юго-восток, голова – на юго-восток. В двух погребениях прослежены деревянные прямоугольные гробовища. Все погребения содержат вещевой инвентарь: сюльгамы, височные кольца и иглу из цветного металла, бусы стеклянные и глиняные, ножницы, нож и мотыжку железные, сосуды глиняные и др. На сегодняшний день Белогорский могильник – самый южный из известных мордовских могильников Поволжья.
Глазурованная керамика золотоордынского Солхата: возможности исторических интерпретаций
Authors: Сейдалиева Джемиле Эльвировна 
Published: June 2024

В статье представлены результаты анализа керамического материала, как исторического источника. В связи с тем, что керамика несет в себе значительную долю информации по хронологии, определению характера ремесленного производства и уровня развития техники и технологий, внешним и внутренним экономическим и этнокультурным связям, идеологическим представлениям, представлены основные выводы по этим аспектам развития золотоордынского Солхата. Керамический комплекс Солхата может выступать своеобразным хроноиндикатором как для ряда городских объектов, так и для комплексов других памятников, где такие керамические изделия могут быть обнаружены. Выделяются хронологические этапы производства и бытования керамических изделий Солхата. Во второй половине XIII в. в комплексах присутствует импортная византийская керамика, в подражание которой на одном из ремесленных комплексов начинается изготовление собственной посуды уже вначале XIV в. В XIV в. доля византийской керамики сокращается, что, вероятно, связано с уменьшением роли Константинополя в международной торговле. Она заменяется в основном продукцией местных центров, продукцией юго-западного Крыма, ремесленных мастерских Поволжья и Ирана, испанской керамикой. В то же время сохраняется селадон и некоторое количество фрагментов сосудов с монограммами, которые исследователи относят к производственным центрам Кафы, Сугдеи или Чембало и датируют серединой XIV в. – 1475 г. В связи с расширением городской черты ликвидируются старые производственные центры («Караван-сарай») и создаются новые («Бокаташ»). С переходом массового производства на территорию Бокаташа II, посуда этих мастерских также появляется на других золотоордынских памятниках. Развитие ремесленных мастерских позволяет проследить ряд хронологических этапов производства глазурованной посуды в Солхате и территории его ближайшей округи.
Historia komunikacji miejskiej w Opolu do 1997 roku (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem lat 1953–1997)
Authors: Bereszyński Zbigniew 
Published: June 2024

Początki komunikacji miejskiej w Opolu sięgają roku 1926. Jej organizowaniem zajęła się wówczas spółka utworzona z udziałem władz miasta. Dalszą działalność komunikacji miejskiej w Opolu przerwały wydarzenia z okresu II wojny światowej. Do wznowienia komunikacji zbiorowej w Opolu doszło dopiero w 1950 r. Od 1953 r. była ona organizowana i utrzymywana przez władze miejskie. W 1957 r. zostało utworzone Miejskie Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacyjne. W 1975 r. powstało Wojewódzkie Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Miejskiej z siedzibą w Opolu i zakładami terenowymi w Opolu, Kędzierzynie-Koźlu i Nysie. Z początkiem 1992 r., w ramach dokonujących się wówczas przemian własnościowych w Polsce, prawnym sukcesorem tego przedsiębiorstwa stał się Miejski Zakład Komunikacyjny w Opolu, utworzony jako jednostka budżetowa gminy miejskiej Opole. W 1997 r. zakład ten został przekształcony w spółkę z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością, stanowiącą własność gminy Opole.
Neuroanatomical insights into neuro-ophthalmic presentations of skull base meningiomas: Pathways to precision medicine – A meta-analysis
Authors: Mohammad Najah K. 
Published: June 2024

Background:
Skull base meningiomas are intricately related to neuro-ophthalmic functions and have been related to direct influences on both the afferent and efferent visual pathways due to close contacts with crucial neurovascular structures. The present article reviews the neuro-ophthalmic presentations of these tumors, necessitating the need for precise anatomic information for the delivery of customized diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Methods:
A literature review was conducted using PubMed and Scopus, focusing on terms related to skull base meningiomas and their neuro-ophthalmic impacts. The review included recent and seminal articles to assess advances in understanding and managing these tumors from an anatomical perspective.

Results:
The findings underscore the diversity in neuro-ophthalmic manifestations based on the meningioma’s location, affecting visual pathways differently. For instance, meningiomas in the optic nerve sheath typically lead to isolated optic neuropathy and are often managed with radiation therapy. In contrast, those extending from the sphenoid wing require more aggressive approaches like open surgery. This review highlights how the tumor’s location dictates the choice of treatment, ranging from conservative management to multidisciplinary surgical interventions.

Conclusion:
Proper recognition of the sites of skull base meningiomas results in a treatment tailored to provide therapy aimed explicitly at neuro-ophthalmic outcomes related to the site of the tumors. This approach will not only help to treat effectively but also avoid a wide range of complications and, in turn, increase the effectiveness of the treatment results that a patient will receive. Future studies should aim to refine these anatomical insights toward further advancements in modes of treatment.