bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Le sentiment d'amour pour une marque : déterminants et pertinence managériale
Authors: Albert Noël 
Published: October 2014

Le concept d’amour pour une marque connaît un véritable engouement ces dernières années auprès des praticiens et des théoriciens. Toutefois, alors que les études sur l’amour pour une marque se multiplient, l’origine et les conséquences de ce sentiment restent encore relativement inconnues. Quelles variables ont une influence sur l’amour d’un consommateur pour une marque ? Quels comportements adopte un consommateur amoureux d’une marque ? Cette recherche se propose de répondre à ces questions. Pour cela une étude quantitative est conduite auprès de 287 consommateurs. Les résultats soulignent l’importance d’une relation positive avec la marque, d’une identification à celle-ci ou des émotions positives ressenties par le consommateur. L’intérêt managérial du concept d’amour pour une marque est également démontré à travers son impact sur l’engagement, le bouche-à-oreille positif et l’angoisse d’une éventuelle séparation avec la marque.
Hommes et femmes en Église
Authors: Borras Alphonse 
Published: October 2014

C’est à partir d’un séminaire de travail organisé à son initiative en vue de préparer sa contribution aux 87 e Semaines Sociales de France en novembre 2012 que l’auteur présente une étude qui s’efforce de répondre à deux questions majeures : « Quelle reconnaissance accorder aux contributions féminines croissantes dans l’Église catholique ? » et « Dans la recherche de “l’égalité dans la différence”, quelles pistes concrètes dégager pour leur évolution ? ». Il répond en tant que théologien et canoniste et à partir de l’exercice de sa fonction de Vicaire général à Liège (Belgique). Dans un premier temps, il rappelle ce que le droit canonique dit du statut des femmes en Église pour ensuite évoquer ce qu’elles font déjà et en quoi cela interpelle l’Église. Cela le conduira alors à prendre la mesure de la reconnaissance des contributions féminines pour enfin suggérer les trois fronts d’un engagement conjoint où nous sommes attendus, fidèles, pasteurs et autres ministres, « hommes et femmes en Église ».
Clinical findings and long-term managements of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta
Authors: Koruyucu Mine , Bayram Merve , Tuna Elif Bahar , Gencay Koray , Seymen Figen 
Published: October 2014

ABSTRACTThe aim of this clinical case series is to present a diagnosis and different treatment methods of patients in different ages with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) as well as further treatments during a 3-6 years follow-up period. A number of 31 patients (16 female, 15 male with a mean age of 10.77 ± 2.65 years) with AI have been examined for the study group between 2007 and 2010 years. A detailed anamnesis was recorded, followed by a clinical and radiological assessment of oral health. The types of AI classified for each patient according to clinical and radiographic evaluation. The main complaints of patients, presence of dental caries and dental anomalies were noted. Necessary treatments had been planned for the individual cases of AI. A number of 19 patients had hypoplastic (HP) form, and 10 patients showed hypomaturation (HM) form of AI, while one patient showed hypocalcified form of AI and one patient had HM-HP form with taurodontism. Main complaints were chiefly related to dissatisfactory esthetics and dental sensitivity. Caries prevalence index was 93.5%. Mean decayed, missing, filling permanent teeth (DMF) and DMF surface (DMFS) were found as 2.74 ± 1.71 and 6.23 ± 3.99; df (decayed, filling primary teeth) and dfs (decayed, filling primary teeth surface) were found as 3.12 ± 2.85 and 5.24 ± 4.97, respectively. All patients received individual clinical care, including preventive, restorative, and prosthetic treatments. Patients have scheduled for regular follow-up in every 3 months. Composite restorations were used as the most common treatment (25 patients, 80.6%). The treatment plan should be based on patient's age, type of defects and individual needs of the patients. Necessary treatment plan is essential, not only due to functional and aesthetic reasons, but also for the positive psychological impact on young patients.
Fifteen months follow-up of a hopeless tooth treated with two-step procedure involving intentional replantation and free gingival graft
Authors: Keceli Huseyin Gencay , Hendek Meltem Karsiyaka 
Published: October 2014

ABSTRACTThe aim of the report is to document 15-month results of mucogingival surgery applied following intentional replantation (IntR). A mandibular left lateral incisor with severe periodontitis and malposition was replanted and splinted following root canal treatment. Three months after IntR, a free gingival graft (FGG) was placed. Fifteen months follow-up of the case demonstrated significant improvement in periodontal healing parameters and significant bone fill was detected around the root apex. As a conclusion, IntR may be speculated as a convenient alternative to keep the periodontally hopeless teeth and supportive approaches such as FGGs may improve the outcomes following IntR.
One-pot Synthesis of Pt Catalysts Supported on Al-modified TiO2
Authors: Olsen Rebecca E. , Bartholomew Calvin H. , Enfield David B. , Woodfield Brian F. 
Published: October 2014

A facile, industrially viable, one-pot synthesis of 0.5-8 wt% Pt supported on 22 mol% Al-modified ana-tase with high surface area and thermal stability is presented. Four pathways were studied to deter-mine the effects of support properties on catalyst dispersion, and the highest dispersions were observed for high surface area materials containing 5-coordinate anatase. Systematic study of preparation vari-ables shows that low drying temperatures, slow calcination ramp rates, and slow reduction ramp rates further increased Pt dispersion and resulted in a more uniform Pt size distribution. Pt dispersions as high as 54% have been obtained using the one-pot method and 59% for Pt catalysts synthesized by dry impregnation. Statistically designed studies are needed to more completely determine the effects of synthesis variables and to optimize the dispersion and reduction of Pt supported on Al-modified ana-tase. Results presented in this paper show that this one-pot method and dry impregnation method us-ing our Al-modified anatase support are promising syntheses of highly dispersed Pt supported on stabi-lized titania. Our results demonstrate that the alumina-stabilized anatase support is superior to other anatase supports for (1) obtaining high Pt dispersions, i.e. more efficiently utilizing this expensive pre-cious metal, and (2) processes in which thermal stability is important due to its constant phase and pore structures at high temperatures. © 2014 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Isothermal Kinetics of Diesel Soot Oxidation over La0.7K0.3ZnOy Catalysts
Authors: Prasad Ram , Kumar Abhishek , Mishra Anupama 
Published: October 2014

This paper describes the kinetics of catalytic oxidation of diesel soot with air under isothermal conditions (320-350 oC). Isothermal kinetics data were collected in a mini-semi-batch reactor. Experiments were performed over the best selected catalyst composition La0.7K0.3ZnOy prepared by sol-gel method. Characterization of the catalyst by XRD and FTIR confirmed that La1-xKxZnOy did not exhibit perovskite phase but formed mixed metal oxides. 110 mg of the catalyst-soot mixture in tight contact (10:1 ratio) was taken in order to determine the kinetic model, activation energy and Arrhenius constant of the oxidation reaction under the high air flow rate assuming pseudo first order reaction. The activation energy and Arrhenius constant were found to be 138 kJ/mol and 6.46x1010 min-1, respectively. © 2014 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Immobilization of Pepsin onto Chitosan Silica Nanobeads with Glutaraldehyde as Crosslink Agent
Authors: Cahyaningrum Sari Edi , Sianita Maria Monica 
Published: October 2014

Glutaraldehyde crosslinked chitosan - silica nanobeads have been used as a support in the immobiliza-tion process of pepsin. The effect of pH, pepsin concentration, and temperature on the characteristics of both free and immobilized pepsin had been investigated in this study. The results showed that the im-mobilized pepsin has wider pH range, better capacity, performance and stability to high temperatures compared with those of free pepsin. The immobilized pepsin can be used for 8 to 10 times at which the activity remains 20%, whereas the free pepsin can only be used once. These results suggested promis-ing applications of immobilized enzyme as biocatalyst. © 2014 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Confined‐Space Alloying of Nanoparticles for the Synthesis of Efficient PtNi Fuel‐Cell Catalysts
Authors: Baldizzone Claudio , Mezzavilla Stefano , Carvalho Hudson W. P. , Meier Josef Christian , Schuppert Anna K. , Heggen Marc , Galeano Carolina , Grunwaldt Jan‐Dierk , Schüth Ferdi , Mayrhofer Karl J. J. 
Published: October 2014

AbstractThe efficiency of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells is strongly depending on the electrocatalyst performance, that is, its activity and stability. We have designed a catalyst material that combines both, the high activity for the decisive cathodic oxygen reduction reaction associated with nanoscale Pt alloys, and the excellent durability of an advanced nanostructured support. Owing to the high specific activity and large active surface area, the catalyst shows extraordinary mass activity values of 1.0 A mgPt−1. Moreover, the material retains its initial active surface area and intrinsic activity during an extended accelerated aging test within the typical operation range. This excellent performance is achieved by confined‐space alloying of the nanoparticles in a controlled manner in the pores of the support.
From the Big Five to the General Factor of Personality: a Dynamic
Approach
Authors: Micó Joan C. , Amigó Salvador , Caselles Antonio 
Published: October 2014

AbstractAn integrating and dynamic model of personality that allows predicting the
response of the basic factors of personality, such as the Big Five Factors (B5F)
or the general factor of personality (GFP) to acute doses of drug is presented
in this paper. Personality has a dynamic nature, i.e., as a consequence of a
stimulus, the GFP dynamics as well as each one of the B5F of personality
dynamics can be explained by the same model (a system of three coupled
differential equations). From this invariance hypothesis, a partial differential
equation, whose solution relates the GFP with each one of the B5F, is deduced.
From this dynamic approach, a co-evolution of the GFP and each one of the B5F
occurs, rather than an unconnected evolution, as a consequence of the same
stimulus. The hypotheses and deductions are validated through an experimental
design centered on the individual, where caffeine is the considered stimulus.
Thus, as much from a theoretical point of view as from an applied one, the
models here proposed open a new perspective in the understanding and study of
personality like a global system that interacts intimately with the environment,
being a clear bet for the high level inter-disciplinary research.
Does the Prevalence of Spondylolysis and Spina Bifida Occulta Observed in Pediatric Patients Remain Stable in Adults?
Authors: Urrutia Julio , Zamora Tomas , Cuellar Jorge 
Published: October 2014

Study Design:
Cross-sectional study.

Objective:
To compare the prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis and spina bifida occulta (SBO) in pediatric and adult populations.

Summary of Background Data:
The prevalence of spondylolysis reported from radiograph-based studies in children had been questioned in computed tomography (CT)-based studies in adults; however, a recent CT-based study in pediatric patients has confirmed the previously reported data in pediatric populations. SBO, which has been associated with spondylolysis, has demonstrated a decreasing prevalence with increasing age during childhood and adolescence. No studies have compared the prevalence of spondylolysis and SBO in pediatric and adult patients using CT as a screening method.

Methods:
We studied 228 pediatric patients (4–15 y old) and 235 adults (30–45 y old) who underwent abdominal and pelvic CT scans for reasons not related to the spine. The entire lumbosacral spine was evaluated to detect the presence of spondylolysis and SBO. We compared the prevalence of spondylolysis and SBO in pediatric patients and adults.

Results:
The prevalence of spondylolysis in pediatric patients was 3.5% (1.1%–5.9%), and in adults, it was 3.8% (1.7%–6.8%), P=1. The prevalence of SBO in pediatric subjects was 41.2% (34.8%–59.2%) and dropped to 7.7% (4.3%–11.5%) in adults, P<0.01. The male prevalence of SBO in pediatric patients was 51.4%, whereas it was 32.2% in females (P<0.01); this sex difference was not significant in the adult population (P=0.8).

Conclusions:
The prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis remained constant from pediatric age through adulthood. The prevalence of SBO decreased from 41.2% in children to 7.7% in adults; this finding suggests that closure of the vertebral arch may not be completed in early childhood in a large percentage of subjects.
Forty years of internalisation theory and the multinational enterprise
Authors: J. Buckley Peter 
Published: October 2014

Purpose– The purpose of this paper is to review the key analytical principles of internalisation theory as a general theory of the multinational enterprise (MNE). It illustrates the vitality, relevance and flexibility of the approach in explaining the continued evolution of the MNE. As a grounded social science theory, it provides, in combination with history and economic geography, satisfying and novel explanations of the key phenomena of the modern globalising economy.Design/methodology/approach– This paper examines the origins and principles of internalisation theory as the foundation theory of the MNE. It considers internalisation theory in the context of current and mainstream theories and concepts in the field of international business.Findings– Internalisation theory is equally valid for the MNEs of yesteryear as it is for those today. The theory continues to have strong explanatory power for MNE activity. Current research areas, such as multiple embeddedness, fine-slicing of the value chain, etc., and other theories, such as dynamic capabilities and the resource-based view, either are subsets of internalisation and thus explained by the theory, or contain weakness and/or inconsistencies not found in internalisation theory.Originality/value– This paper coherently synthesises internalisation theory, its origins and evolution. It shows how commonly held and current concepts and theories are related to internalisation theory or have weaknesses, thus making internalisation theory a superior theory to explain the MNE, and identifies potential applications of the theory to novel research areas in the field of international business.
Granulomatous reactions after injections of multiple aesthetic micro‐implants in temporal combinations: a complication of filler addiction
Authors: Rongioletti F. , Atzori L. , Ferreli C. , Pau M. , Pinna A. L. , Mercuri S. R. , Aste N. , Fraitag S. 
Published: October 2014

AbstractBackgroundGranulomatous reaction is a well‐known complication following soft filler procedures. However, the diagnosis of filler‐induced granulomas may be challenging because of the occasional reluctance of patients to report the previously performed aesthetic procedure.ObjectiveTo describe a new clinical situation in which some patients, in the quest for physical perfection, become addicted to multiple sequential cosmetic injections, increasing the risk of adverse reactions.MethodsWe describe three women who developed diffuse facial nodular tumefaction after multiple procedures of filler injections into their face that occurred at different times in the previous years.ResultsHistopathology showed a granulomatous reaction including different combined substances that were identified with different types of micro‐implants in the same biopsy.ConclusionsExcessive demand of multiple cosmetic injections may increase the frequency of skin granulomatous reactions and can be included in the spectrum of similar addictive dysmorphophobic behaviours. Histopathology is the best mean to achieve the diagnosis.
Muscle Activity During Running With Different Body-Weight-Support Mechanisms: Aquatic Environment Versus Body-Weight-Support Treadmill
Authors: Mercer John A. , Applequist Bryon C. , Masumoto Kenji 
Published: October 2014

Background:Body-weight (BW) support during running can be accomplished using deep-water running (DWR; 100% BW support) and a lower-body positive-pressure (LBPP) treadmill.Purpose:To compare lower-extremity muscle activity during DWR and running on an LBPP treadmill at matched stride frequency.Methods:Eight subjects (40 ± 6.5 y, 173 ± 7.2 cm, 66.9 ± 11.7 kg) completed 4 running conditions all at a preferred stride frequency that was determined while running with no support. Two conditions were running on the LBPP treadmill at 60% and 80% of BW, and the other 2 conditions were different DWR styles: high knee (DWR-HK) and cross-country (DWR-CC). Average (AVG) and root-mean-square (RMS) electromyography (rectus femoris, biceps femoris, gastrocnemius, and tibialis anterior) were each compared among conditions (repeated-measures analysis of variance).Results:Results for AVG and RMS variables were identical for statistical tests for each muscle. Rectus femoris electromyography during DWR-HK was lower than that of DWR-CC (P < .05) but not different than either 60% BW or 80% BW (P > .05). Biceps femoris electromyography was less during DWR-HK than DWR-CC (P < .05) but greater during DWR-HK than either BW 60% or BW 80% (P < .05). Neither gastrocnemius nor tibialis anterior electromyography differed between conditions (P > .05).Conclusion:Neither the mechanism of BW support nor style of DWR influenced gastrocnemius or tibialis anterior muscle activity during running at the same stride frequency. However, rectus femoris and biceps femoris muscle activity were influenced by not only the mechanism of BW support but also the style of DWR.
Taking advantage of continuity of care documents to populate a research repository
Authors: Klann Jeffrey G , Mendis Michael , Phillips Lori C , Goodson Alyssa P , Rocha Beatriz H , Goldberg Howard S , Wattanasin Nich , Murphy Shawn N 
Published: October 2014

Abstract
Objective Clinical data warehouses have accelerated clinical research, but even with available open source tools, there is a high barrier to entry due to the complexity of normalizing and importing data. The Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology's Meaningful Use Incentive Program now requires that electronic health record systems produce standardized consolidated clinical document architecture (C-CDA) documents. Here, we leverage this data source to create a low volume standards based import pipeline for the Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside (i2b2) clinical research platform. We validate this approach by creating a small repository at Partners Healthcare automatically from C-CDA documents.
Materials and methods We designed an i2b2 extension to import C-CDAs into i2b2. It is extensible to other sites with variances in C-CDA format without requiring custom code. We also designed new ontology structures for querying the imported data.
Results We implemented our methodology at Partners Healthcare, where we developed an adapter to retrieve C-CDAs from Enterprise Services. Our current implementation supports demographics, encounters, problems, and medications. We imported approximately 17 000 clinical observations on 145 patients into i2b2 in about 24 min. We were able to perform i2b2 cohort finding queries and view patient information through SMART apps on the imported data.
Discussion This low volume import approach can serve small practices with local access to C-CDAs and will allow patient registries to import patient supplied C-CDAs. These components will soon be available open source on the i2b2 wiki.
Conclusions Our approach will lower barriers to entry in implementing i2b2 where informatics expertise or data access are limited.
Metabolomics applied in bioenergy
Authors: Abdelnur Patricia V , Caldana Camila , Martins Marina C M 
Published: October 2014

AbstractMetabolomics, which represents all the low molecular weight compounds present in a cell or organism in a particular physiological condition, has multiple applications, from phenotyping and diagnostic analysis to metabolic engineering and systems biology. In this review, we discuss the use of metabolomics for selecting microbial strains and engineering novel biochemical routes involved in plant biomass production and conversion. These aspects are essential for increasing the production of biofuels to meet the energy needs of the future. Additionally, we provide a broad overview of the analytic techniques and data analysis commonly used in metabolomics studies.
Comparative evaluation of microleakage of nano-filled resin-modified glass ionomer: An in vitro study
Authors: Eronat Nesrin , Yilmaz Emir , Kara Nazan , Ak Asli Topaloglu 
Published: October 2014

ABSTRACTObjective: This in vitro study evaluated the microleakage of a nano-filled resin-modified glass ionomer and a high viscosity glass-ionomer restorations in class V cavities. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two class V cavities prepared on the buccal and lingual surfaces of 16 sound, third molar teeth were randomly assigned into two groups and restored by one of the glass ionomer material; Group A: A high viscosity (Ketac Molar, 3M ESPE) Group B: A nano-filled resin-modified (Ketac N100, 3M ESPE) glass ionomer. One clinician prepared all the cavities. The materials were used according to the manufacturers’ recommendations. The restored teeth were then stored in distilled water at 37°C for 24 h, thermocycled at 5-55°C for 1000 cycles. The specimens were immersed in aqueous solution of Indian ink dye for 48 h at room temperature. They were embedded in resin polyester and sectioned longitudinally in a buccolingual direction. Microleakage was assessed according to the depth of dye penetration along the restoration. The extent of dye penetration at the occlusal and gingival margins was assessed using a stereo microscope. Randomly selected samples from each group were prepared for scanning electron microscope evaluation. The data were statistically analyzed with Friedman and Wilcoxon signed ranks tests. Results: There were statistically significant differences between the microleakage scores of the two groups for both occlusal and gingival scores (P = 0.001). Occlusal and gingival scores for high viscosity glass ionomer (P = 0.024) and nanoionomer (P = 0.021) using Wilcoxon signed ranks tests showed statistically significant differences. High viscosity glass ionomer showed significantly less microleakage compared to the nano-filled resin-modified glass-ionomer (RMGIs) at occlusal margin (P = 0.001). No significant differences were found between the groups at gingival margin (P = 0.0317). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, nano-filled RMGIs restorations did not perform better than high viscosity glass ionomer in class V cavities in terms of microleakage assessment.