bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DETERMINAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWI KOS-KOSAN DI KELURAHAN SASA KECAMATAN TERNATE SELATAN
Authors: Agustin Rahayu  , Andiani  , Diah Merdekawati Surasno  , Suryani Mansyur  , Firdawati Naba  
Published: July 2024

Mahasiswa adalah remaja akhir menuju dewasa yang memerlukan peningkatan asupan gizi untuk mendukung aktivitas dan kreativitas dalam menghasilkan sumber daya yang berkualitas. Mahasiswa sering memiliki jadwal yang padat sehingga cenderung melewatkan makan atau memilih makanan yang kurang sehat. Terutama bagi mahasiswi yang tinggal di kos, sering mengonsumsi makanan cepat saji, camilan tinggi kalori, dan minuman manis, serta kurang makan sayur dan buah, yang dapat mengakibatkan masalah gizi seperti obesitas atau kekurangan gizi. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena pengetahuan, peer group, body image, paparan media sosial dan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan status gizi pada mahasiswi kos-kosan di Kelurahan Sasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi merupakan mahasiswi yang berkos di Kelurahan Sasa sebanyak 132, dengan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu total sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square (nilai α=0.05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variebel Body image berhubungan dengan status gizi mahasiswi kos-kosan (p value=0.000), sedangkan variabel pengetahuan (p value=0.740), peer group (p value=0.082), paparan media sosial (p value=0.312), kebiasaan sarapan pagi (p value=1.000) dan pola makan (p value=0.423) tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi mahasiswi kos-kosan. Diharapakan mahasiswi memiliki persepsi positif terhadap body imagenya sehingga status gizi yang baik dapat dicapai.
PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING IN THE 1970–1980-S (ON THE EXAMPLE OF WATER RESOURCES IN THE NORTH OF WESTERN SIBERIA)
Authors: АШИХИНА Д.С. 
Published: July 2024

С 1976 г. мероприятия по охране природы включались в план народного хозяйства СССР. Экологическим планированием занимался отдел Охраны природы при Гос- плане СССР. Экологическое планирование осуществлялось на основании статисти- ческой отчетности, подаваемой предприятиями. Однако, несмотря на ежегодное увеличе- ние бюджетных ассигнований, направляемых на нужды охраны природы, экологическая ситуация практически не улучшалась, что особенно заметно на примере водных ресурсов Севера Западной Сибири: концентрации вредных веществ в местных водоемах превышали нормативы в десятки раз. Цель статьи — анализ проблем, решаемых СССР в 1970–1980‑х гг. при проведении эколо- гического планирования в рамках охраны водных ресурсов Севера Западной Сибири. Материалы и методы исследования — анализ монографий и публикаций в научных сбор- никах 1970–1980‑х гг., а также архивных документов, входящих в состав фондов Государ- ственного архива Российской Федерации, Российского государственного архива экономики. Проблема советского экологического планирования заключалась в нарушении логи- ки планирования, которое осуществлялось «сверху», в невозможности в короткие сроки обеспечить все предприятия очистными сооружениями, в завышенных нормативах и ма- нипуляции со статистикой. Однако существование в СССР экологического планирования свидетельствует о признании государством экологических проблем и нацеленности на их решение.
Environmental protection measures have been included in the national economic plan of the USSR since 1976. Environmental planning was carried out by the Nature Conservation Department of the USSR State Planning Committee. Environmental planning was carried out on the basis of statistical reporting submitted by enterprises However, despite the annual increase in budget allocations allocated for environmental protection needs, the environmental situation has practically not improved. This is especially noticeable in the example of the water resources of the North of Western Siberia: the concentrations of harmful substances in local water bodies exceeded the standards tens of times. The purpose of the article is to analyze the problems solved by the USSR in the 1970–1980s. when carrying out environmental planning within the framework of protecting water resources in the North of Western Siberia. Materials and methods of research — analysis of monographs and publications in scientific collections of the 1970–1980s, as well as archival documents included in the funds of the State Archive of the Russian Federation, the Russian State Archive of Economics. The problem of Soviet environmental planning was a violation of the logic of planning, which was carried out “from above”, the inability to quickly provide all enterprises with treatment facilities, inflated standards and manipulation of statistics. However, the existence of environmental planning in the USSR indicates that the state recognizes environmental problems and is committed to solving them.
ON THE KEY TOPICS OF PUBLIC DISCUSSION IN MOLDOVA IN 1988–1991
Authors: КОВАЛЕВСКАЯ М.П. 
Published: July 2024

В статье на основе архивных и опубликованных материалов проанализированы темы и направления общественной дискуссии в Молдавии в разгар перестройки, вра- щавшиеся по различным аспектам вокруг дальнейших перспектив существования Советского государства. Выделены основные этапы развития дискуссии в молдавском об- щественном пространстве, фундаментальные противоречия между ведущими общественно-политическими движениями в Днестровском регионе в 1988–1991 гг. Полученные в ходе исследования сведения позволили определить вклад молдавской интеллигенции прору- мынского толка в развитие дезинтеграционных процессов в Молдавии, а также выделить специфику молдавского национализма.
The article analyzes the topics and directions of public discussion in Moldova at the middle of perestroika. It based on the basis of archival and published materials, which revolved around the further prospects of the existence of the Soviet state in various aspects. In 1988– 1991 the main stages of development of the discussion in the Moldovian public space, also the fundamental contradictions between the leading social and political movements were identified in the Transnistrian region. The data obtained in the course of the research allowed us to determine the contribution of Moldovian intellectuals of pro-Romanian tone to the development of disintegration processes in Moldova, as well as to identify the specifics of Moldovian nationalism.
AVANZANDO EN IGUALDAD EN LOS MUNDOS RURALES
Authors: González Bustos M.ª Ángeles 
Published: July 2024

Pese al tiempo transcurrido desde la consagración constitucional del derecho a la igualdad y no discriminación entre mujeres y hombres y sin dejar de reconocer los avances derivados de la regulación normativa, la realidad de las relaciones laborales está todavía lejos de ofrecer un panorama de verdadero equilibrio y de efectiva igualdad para las mujeres. Al tiempo, la reconversión productiva asociada a las ineludibles exigencias de lucha contra el cambio climático puede provocar nuevas brechas de género. Ante este panorama, es necesario buscar las explicaciones concretas de esta preterición laboral en aras a corregir este abrupto devenir, adoptando una perspectiva propositiva capaz de introducir mejoras ad futurum. A tal efecto, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis multifactorial de las circunstancias que inciden en las altas tasas de pobreza femenina y de precariedad laboral, el rostro femenino de los cuidados, la segregación ocupacional, el trabajo informal, el emprendimiento sin red, fórmulas de economía social, la parcialidad y la temporalidad, la siniestralidad laboral, la ordenación sexista de la clasificación profesional, la inexistente promoción vertical, las exigencias de constante disponibilidad, la mera formalidad en la corresponsabilidad, la particular problemática de los territorios rurales, el ecofeminismo o, entre otros, los dobles o triples estigmas que padecen las mujeres que acarrean una discriminación interseccional. Asimismo, se han propuesto vías de avance y buenas prácticas para la erradicación de las discriminaciones múltiples obrantes por razón de sexo y género en el contexto productivo actual apostando por el fomento del empleo de las mujeres en unas condiciones de trabajo dignas.
TRABAJADORAS DE EDAD Y DISCRIMINACIÓN: LA INEQUIDAD DE GÉNERO EN EL MERCADO DE TRABAJO COMO FUENTE DE BRECHA EN LAS PENSIONES DE JUBILACIÓN
Authors: Martínez Barroso María de los Reyes 
Published: July 2024

Pese al tiempo transcurrido desde la consagración constitucional del derecho a la igualdad y no discriminación entre mujeres y hombres y sin dejar de reconocer los avances derivados de la regulación normativa, la realidad de las relaciones laborales está todavía lejos de ofrecer un panorama de verdadero equilibrio y de efectiva igualdad para las mujeres. Al tiempo, la reconversión productiva asociada a las ineludibles exigencias de lucha contra el cambio climático puede provocar nuevas brechas de género. Ante este panorama, es necesario buscar las explicaciones concretas de esta preterición laboral en aras a corregir este abrupto devenir, adoptando una perspectiva propositiva capaz de introducir mejoras ad futurum. A tal efecto, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis multifactorial de las circunstancias que inciden en las altas tasas de pobreza femenina y de precariedad laboral, el rostro femenino de los cuidados, la segregación ocupacional, el trabajo informal, el emprendimiento sin red, fórmulas de economía social, la parcialidad y la temporalidad, la siniestralidad laboral, la ordenación sexista de la clasificación profesional, la inexistente promoción vertical, las exigencias de constante disponibilidad, la mera formalidad en la corresponsabilidad, la particular problemática de los territorios rurales, el ecofeminismo o, entre otros, los dobles o triples estigmas que padecen las mujeres que acarrean una discriminación interseccional. Asimismo, se han propuesto vías de avance y buenas prácticas para la erradicación de las discriminaciones múltiples obrantes por razón de sexo y género en el contexto productivo actual apostando por el fomento del empleo de las mujeres en unas condiciones de trabajo dignas.
Pengaruh Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Risiko Jatuh terhadap Kejadian Jatuh pada Lansia
Authors: Yuliyanti Tutik , Dermawan Deden , Rahayuningsih Tutik 
Published: July 2024

Dalam melaksanakan program pencegahan risiko jatuh bagi anggota keluarga yang berusia lanjut, tugas kesehatan keluarga meliputi kemampuan mengenal risiko jatuh, mengambil keputusan dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh, merawat anggotanya yang sakit atau yang memerlukan bantuan, memodifikasi lingkungan rumah untuk mencegah risiko jatuh dan memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh terhadap kejadian jatuh pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik pendekatan cross sectional dengan analisis data regresi linear sederhana. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, yaitu sebanyak 154 keluarga dengan alat ukur dengan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan: ada pengaruh signifikan antara tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh terhadap kejadian jatuh pada lansia. Setiap peningkatan 1 skor tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh akan mencegah kejadian jatuh pada lansia sebesar 0.655. Variabel tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh mampu menjelaskan 10,5% dari faktor risiko jatuh pada lansia, sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain. Simpulan: tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam pencegahan risiko jatuh mempengaruhi kejadian jatuh pada lansia. Saran: diharapkan perlu edukasi pelaksanaan tugas kesehatan keluarga terkait program pencegahan risiko jatuh pada lansia.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Rujuk Balik pada Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek Kimia Farma Slamet Riyadi Sukoharjo
Authors: Nisa Qoyyimatun , Hartono H 
Published: July 2024

Pharmaceutical care dan kepuasan pasien merupakan orientasi pelayanan kefarmasian yang harus dilakukan oleh apotek. Untuk menjamin mutu pelayanan kefarmasian di Apotek, maka perlu dilakukan evaluasi mutu pelayananan kefarmasian secara terus menerus. Apotek Kimia Farma Slamet Riyadi Sukoharjo merupakan apotek Program Rujuk Balik bekerjasama dengan BPJS Kesehatan dari tahun 2019 sampai sekarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS Rujuk Balik pada pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek Kimia Farma Slamet Riyadi Sukoharjo sebagai bahan evaluasi diri guna peningkatan mutu pelayanan kepada pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif yang dilakukan melalui survey observasional tingkat kepuasan model Servqual. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi. Analisa hasil dilakukan dengan perhitungan skor tingkat kepuasan pasien diperoleh dari hasil jawaban pasien menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS Rujuk Balik yang ada di Apotek Kimia Farma Slamet Riyadi Sukoharjo pada dimensi berwujud dengan skor 90% (sangat puas), dimensi kehandalan 86 % (sangat puas), dimensi daya tanggap 86 % (sangat puas), dimensi jaminan 82 % (sangat puas) dan dimensi empati 87 % (sangat puas). Berdasarkan kelima dimensi kepuasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelayanan kefarmasian BPJS Rujuk Balik di Apotek Kimia Farma Slamet Riyadi Sukoharjo pasien merasa sangat puas dengan persentase sebesar 86%.
Short-term microplastic effects on marine meiofauna abundance, diversity and community composition
Authors: de França Flávia J.L. , Moens Tom , da Silva Renan B. , Pessoa Giovanna L. , França Débora A.A. , Dos Santos Giovanni A.P. 
Published: July 2024

Background
Due to the copious disposal of plastics, marine ecosystems receive a large part of this waste. Microplastics (MPs) are solid particles smaller than 5 millimeters in size. Among the plastic polymers, polystyrene (PS) is one of the most commonly used and discarded. Due to its density being greater than that of water, it accumulates in marine sediments, potentially affecting benthic communities. This study investigated the ingestion of MP and their effect on the meiofauna community of a sandy beach. Meiofauna are an important trophic link between the basal and higher trophic levels of sedimentary food webs and may therefore be substantially involved in trophic transfer of MP and their associated compounds.

Methods
We incubated microcosms without addition of MP (controls) and treatments contaminated with PS MP (1-µm) in marine sediments at three nominal concentrations (103, 105, 107particles/mL), for nine days, and sampled for meiofauna with collections every three days. At each sampling time, meiofauna were collected, quantified and identified to higher-taxon level, and ingestion of MP was quantified under an epifluorescence microscope.

Results
Except for Tardigrada, all meiofauna taxa (Nematoda, turbellarians, Copepoda, Nauplii, Acari and Gastrotricha) ingested MP. Absorption was strongly dose dependent, being highest at 107 particles/mL, very low at 105 particles/mL and non-demonstrable at 103 particles/mL. Nematodes accumulated MP mainly in the intestine; MP abundance in the intestine increased with increasing incubation time. The total meiofauna density and species richness were significantly lower at the lowest MP concentration, while at the highest concentration these parameters were very similar to the control. In contrast, Shannon-Wiener diversity and evenness were greater in treatments with low MP concentration. However, these results should be interpreted with caution because of the low meiofauna abundances at the lower two MP concentrations.

Conclusion
At the highest MP concentration, abundance, taxonomic diversity and community structure of a beach meiofauna community were not significantly affected, suggesting that MP effects on meiofauna are at most subtle. However, lower MP concentrations did cause substantial declines in abundance and diversity, in line with previous studies at the population and community level. While we can only speculate on the underlying mechanism(s) of this counterintuitive response, results suggest that further research is needed to better understand MP effects on marine benthic communities.
Immune infiltration and prognosis in gastric cancer: role of NAD+ metabolism-related markers
Authors: Xing Yu , Zhang Zili , Gao Wenqing , Song Weiliang , Li Tong 
Published: July 2024

Background
This study endeavored to develop a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) metabolism-related biomarkers in gastric cancer (GC), which could provide a theoretical foundation for prognosis and therapy of GC patients.

Methods
In this study, differentially expressed genes (DEGs1) between GC and paraneoplastic tissues were overlapped with NAD+ metabolism-related genes (NMRGs) to identify differentially expressed NMRGs (DE-NMRGs). Then, GC patients were divided into high and low score groups by gene set variation analysis (GSVA) algorithm for differential expression analysis to obtain DEGs2, which was overlapped with DEGs1 for identification of intersection genes. These genes were further analyzed using univariate Cox and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression analyses to obtain prognostic genes for constructing a risk model. Enrichment and immune infiltration analyses further investigated investigate the different risk groups, and qRT-PCR validated the prognostic genes.

Results
Initially, we identified DE-NMRGs involved in NAD biosynthesis, with seven (DNAJB13, CST2, THPO, CIDEA, ONECUT1, UPK1B and SNCG) showing prognostic significance in GC. Subsequent, a prognostic model was constructed in which the risk score, derived from the expression profiles of these genes, along with gender, emerged as robust independent predictors of patient outcomes in GC. Enrichment analysis linked high-risk patients to synaptic membrane pathways and low-risk to the CMG complex pathway. Tumor immune infiltration analysis revealed correlations between risk scores and immune cell abundance, suggesting a relationship between NAD+ metabolism and immune response in GC. The prognostic significance of our identified genes was validated by qRT-PCR, which confirmed their upregulated expression in GC tissue samples.

Conclusion
In this study, seven NAD+ metabolism-related markers were established, which is of great significance for the development of prognostic molecular biomarkers and clinical prognosis prediction for gastric cancer patients.
Exploring the Influence of Financial Literacy on Mobile Financial Service Usage: An Ordered Probit Analysis
Authors: Dong SiQi 
Published: July 2024

Mobile financial service, an emerging form of financial services that has developed alongside the internet and mobile devices, are becoming increasingly significant in the global financial market. Financial literacy is crucial for safely and effectively using these services, as it equips individuals with the necessary knowledge and skills to navigate the digital financial landscape, make informed decisions, and manage their finances responsibly. This study explores the link between financial literacy and the use of mobile financial services, aiming to promote financial inclusion and help users benefit from mobile banking technologies. The results indicate that the impact of objective financial literacy varies significantly across different types of mobile financial services. It boosts the utilization of mobile banking services, with coefficient 0.025 (p<0.01), while simultaneously reducing the frequency of mobile payments and transfers, with coefficients -0.041 and -0.012 respectively (p<0.01). The results also show that subjective financial literacy always positively relate to the use of mobile banking, mobile payments and mobile transfers, with coefficients 0.038, 0.044 and 0.03 respectively (p<0.01). Further, this paper investigates how financial literacy miscalibration affects the use of mobile financial services. The results show that individuals who over-evaluated their financial literacy are more likely to use mobile financial services than individuals who under-evaluated or correct-evaluated their financial literacy. The results serve as decisive evidence for policymakers to enhance consumer financial literacy, thereby improving their use of mobile financial services. Future studies could delve deeper into the underlying reasons for the differential impact of objective financial literacy on various MFS types.
Development of Climate Resilient Genotypes in Desi Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Authors: Chaudhari Snehal. R. , Kute N. S. , Shinde G. C. , Ubale Sonali. P. , Parmar J. N. 
Published: July 2024

For development of climate resilient genotypes of chickpea for yield and yield contributing characters the present study was undertaken at Pulses Improvement Project, MPKV, Rahuri during Rabi season of 2021-22. The twelve genotypes and four check varieties were evaluated under three different environmental conditions. The data was subjected to ANOVA and Eberthart and Russel model. The analysis of pooled variance showed a significant connection among genotypes, environment (Linear) and genotypes x environment (Linear) almost for all characters except for number of seeds per pod. The genotypes Phule G 181603, Phule G 181609, Phule G 181667, Vijay and Phule Vikrant exhibited average stability for grain yield per plant over all three environments. The varieties Digvijay and Phule Vikram was found below average stable so they could be suitable for poor environment and genotypes Phule G 181102 and Phule G 1210-16-1 showed stability under favorable environments.
Character Association and Path Coefficient Analysis of Morphological Quantitative Traits in Ethiopian Kale (Brassica Carinata A.)
Authors: Asfaw Yenenesh , Birhan Techale , Tabor Getachew 
Published: July 2024

The present study was conducted at Debre zeit Agricultural Research Center to determine the extent of association among yield and its related traits of 49 accessions and to assess the direct and indirect effects of yield component traits on leaf yield of Ethiopian Kale. The accession were studied for fourteen quantitative traits using 7 × 7 simple lattice design in 2018 cropping season. The accessions were collected from diverse agro ecological area. The research findings indicated that leaf yield per plant exhibited positive and significant phenotypic and genotypic association with all factors except for leaf width and leaf petiole thickness. The result revealed that days to first leaf picking, leaf fresh weight per plant, leaf dry matter content and number of leaves per plant were the most important yield components as they exerted positive direct effect on leaf yield as well as positive genotypic and phenotypic association with each other explaining the existence of significant association. This highlighting their importance in improving Ethiopian kale yield.