bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UNIVERSITASISASI STAIN MALANG: Analisis Kebijakan Publik Perubahan Kelembagaan Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Nilai
Authors: Esha Muhammad In’am 
Published: November 2015

<p><em>This paper examines to study institutional change of the State Islamic University (SIU), Malang. This study gets some summaries: First, that institutional change of SIU indicates that social sphere of higher education coloured with struggle for implementation of Islamic universality in education field. Struggle in social sphere of higher education cannot be discharged from spirit of Islam people to make a "more active" social sphere in Indonesia society. Spirit of universalization of Islamic values cannot be discharged from event pushing universitization of SIHE in the early 21 C. Second, successness of institutional change in SIU, Malang because: (a) its elite actors able to mobilize its modalities both economic, social, culture, symbolic, spiritual, political, and leadership capitals; (b) there is braveness from elit actors to put a window of opportunity as institutional actor for implementation of MoU between Minitry of Religious Affairs, Indonesia and Ministry of Education, Sudan by transform State of Islamic College of Malang (SICM) become Indonesia-Sudan Islamic University (ISIU). This Institutional change from SICM to ISIU, actually as an opportunity transformation from institutional problem toward international problem. </em></p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><strong><em></em></strong><em></em></p>
LOKALITAS TARJAMAH HADITS BAHASA BETAWI: Respon Guru Mughni Terhadap Nilai Religius dalam Kitab Taudhih al Dalail fi Tarjamah Hadits al Syamail
Authors: Syarifah Umaiyatus 
Published: November 2015

<p><em>Taudhih al-Dalail fi Tarjamah Hadits al-Syamail is the manuscript hadith of Betawi’s clerical work. The book is a translation of Muhammadiyah Syamail written by al-Tirmidhi which teaches about the person and the attitude of the Prophet both in worship and social. It is translated by Guru Mughni of Kuningan, using the Arabic alphabet in Betawi Malay in 1926 AD. Guru Mughni categorized on the most popular one of the clergy late 19th and early 20th century in Batavia. With his compatriot friend, he was able to widen the intellectual influences that reach almost all parts of Batavia at the time. Social conditions of the religious community in Betawi during the Dutch colonial inspire Guru Mughni to build strong personal and character of Betawi community by making the Holy Prophet as a role model in life. Family background and education also makes his work has its own uniqueness over the works of Indonesian scholars at that time.</em></p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><strong><em></em></strong></p>
GERAKAN REVIVALISME ISLAM DAN WACANA PENERAPAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: Telaah Pengalaman PKS dan Salafi
Authors: Nurhakim Moh. 
Published: November 2015

<p>This essay tries to critically evaluate a way of thinking developed among <em>Salafi</em> leader dan PKS as a movement of Islamic revivalism which related to the implementation of Islamic law (syari’ah) into the Indonesian democracy context. There are a number of critical notes was discovered from literary researches and interviews with several leader of the movement. <em>Firstly, </em>basicly both PKS and <em>Salafi</em> leader longing for the implementation of Islamic law in the Indonesian democracy context. Despite the fact that PKS tend to act disparagingly toward democracy, while Salafi clearly repudiate democracy system, however, both of this group agree to “manipulate” this system to strugle for the embodiment of Islamic law with different strategies and substance. Secondly, PKS enters this system while trying to “objectify” Islamic values through preaching dan politics (structurally and culturally). In the same vein, <em>Salafi</em> manipulates democracy to strenghthen their ideological basis and their Islamic puritans awareness through preaching. Regarding politics, <em>Salafi</em> tends to be “pasive”. Lastly,<em> </em>there are indications that the idea of the Islamic law implementation among PKS leader has dynamically changed following the politics dynamics. This often percieved as an inconsistency by the society. Meanwhile, the idea and efforts to implement Islamic law among <em>Salafi </em>leader is limited to the area of family rule and rarely about public rules. The result of this critical evaluation upon the implementation of Islamic law done by PKS and <em>Salafi </em>leaders, up to this point, have not provide a viable recomendation as an ideal model of strengthening democracy system and implementing Islamic law in Indonesia.</p>
BIOETIKA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM SEBAGAI PENGAWAL PERKEMBANGAN BIOLOGI MODERN
Authors: Minarno Eko Budi 
Published: November 2015

<p>Modern biology has been developing so rapidly that the field can amazingly provides great benefits for human beings’ prosperous life either at present or in the future. It may, however, influence the ethical aspects negatively due to reductionism. Therefore, bioethics is highly required to control the devastating growth of modern biology and drive it toward persistent commitment upon human benefits (<em>maslahah</em>).</p> <p>This paper suggests that Bioethics–based learning be implemented in any educational level to develop the students’ critical thinking. Such learning might be put into practice by promoting the ethical decision-making method integrated with religious (Islamic) perspective. The integration would result in the students’ considering the six principles of Islamic bioethics in any modern biology studies so that the students can precisely predict the beneficial or dangerous consequences of their scientific activities.</p>
TATA GUNA LAHAN DALAM TINJAUAN PENYUSUNAN KEBIJAKAN DAN PENGELOLAANNYA SECARA ISLAMI
Authors: Firmansyah Aldrin Yusuf 
Published: November 2015

<p>Land use is still one of the key elements of urban design. It determines the basic two dimensional plans on which three dimensional spaces are created and functions are performed. Urban is also a fusion of architecture, economics, history, geography, politics and religion. This entire aspects make a city has complex form. Islam as an amalgamation on community life, it contributes urban order include policy and management of land use. This paper has a purpose to explore Islamic contribution on arrangement of land use policy and management, from philosophical level to operational level. This paper uses methodical <em>interpretative-historical research. </em>It means investigations into social-physical phenomena that are a past condition, within complex contexts, with a view toward explaining those phenomena in narrative form and in a holistic fashion.</p> <p> </p>
SISTEM ISNAD DAN OTENTISITAS HADITS; Kajian Orientalis dan Gugatan atasnya
Authors: Fahimah Siti 
Published: November 2015

<p>Pergulatan pemikiran kontemporer mengenai hadits, baik yang dilakukan oleh para pemikir muslim (<em>insider</em>) maupun para orientalis (<em>outsider</em>) agaknya juga mengalami dinamika perkembangan yang cukup signifikan. Hal ini tampak dari banyaknya para pengkaji hadits khususnya dari kalangan muslim yang mencoba memekarkan dan mengkritisi pemikiran tentang hadits, seperti Fazlur Rahman (Fazlur Rahman<em>, </em>1984: 57), Muhamad al-Ghazali, Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Mushthafa al-A'zami. Sedangkan dari kalangan non-muslim (orientalis), kajian hadits antara lain dilakukan oleh Sprenger, Ignaz Goldjiher, Montgomery Watt, Joseph Schacht dan yang lain (Wahyudin Darmalaksana, 2004: 96). Diakui atau tidak, hadits selalu menjadi kajian yang menarik bagi para pemikir dan cendekia, baik yang mengkajinya sebagai pembela (kalangan Muslim) maupun sebagai penentangnya (yang kebanyakan adalah para orientalis) (<em>Ensiklopedi Tematis</em>, V.I: 81.)</p>
Instantaneous threat escape and differentiated refuge demand among zooplankton taxa
Authors: Hansson Lars‐Anders , Bianco Giuseppe , Ekvall Mikael , Heuschele Jan , Hylander Samuel , Yang Xi 
Published: November 2015

AbstractMost animals, including aquatic crustacean zooplankton, perform strong avoidance movements when exposed to a threat, such as ultraviolet radiation (UVR). We here show that the genera Daphnia and Bosmina instantly adjust their vertical position in the water in accordance with the present UVR threat, i.e., seek refuge in deeper waters, whereas other taxa show less response to the threat. Moreover, Daphnia repeatedly respond to UVR pulses, suggesting that they spend more energy on movement than more stationary taxa, for example, during days with fluctuating cloud cover, illustrating nonlethal effects in avoiding UVR threat. Accordingly, we also show that the taxa with the most contrasting behavioral responses differ considerably in photoprotection, suggesting different morphological and behavioral strategies in handling the UVR threat. In a broader context, our studies on individual and taxa specific responses to UVR provide insights into observed spatial and temporal distribution in natural ecosystems.
A Physics-Based Method To Forecast Production From Tight and Shale Petroleum Reservoirs by Use of Succession of Pseudosteady States
Authors: Shahamat M. S. , Mattar L.. , Aguilera R.. 
Published: November 2015

Summary
Analysis of production data from tight and shale reservoirs requires the use of complex models for which the inputs are rarely known. The same objectives can also be achieved by knowing only the overall (bulk) characteristics of the reservoir, with no need for all the detailed and rarely known inputs. In this study, we introduce the concept of continuous succession of pseudosteady states as a method to perform the analysis of production data. It requires few input data yet is based on rigorous engineering concepts, which works during the transient- as well as the boundary-dominated-flow periods.
This method consists of a combination of three simple and well-known equations: material balance, distance of investigation, and boundary-dominated flow. It is a form of a capacitance/resistance methodology in which the material-balance equation over the investigated region represents the capacitance and the boundary-dominated-flow equation represents the resistance. The flow regime in the region of investigation (the areal extent of which varies with time during transient flow) is assumed to be pseudosteady state. This region is depleted at a rate controlled by the material-balance equation.
The initial flow rate and flowing pressure are used to define the resistance, and the distance of investigation defines the capacitance. The capacitance and resistance are then used in a stepwise procedure to calculate the depletion and the new rates or flowing pressures. The method was tested, for linear-flow geometry, against analytical solutions for liquids and numerical simulations for gas reservoirs, exhibiting both transient and boundary-dominated flow. Excellent agreement was obtained, thus corroborating the validity of the method developed in this study. Two practical examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of the methodology to forecast production from tight and shale petroleum reservoirs.
The proposed method is easy to implement in a spreadsheet application. It indicates that complex systems with complicated mathematical (e.g., Laplace space) solutions can be represented adequately by use of simple concepts. The approach offers a new insight into production analysis of tight and shale reservoirs, by use of familiar and easy-to-understand reservoir-engineering principles.
New Analytical Method To Calculate Matrix- and Fluid-Corrected Total Porosity in Organic Shale
Authors: Ortega Edwin , Torres-Verdín Carlos 
Published: November 2015

Summary
Estimation of total porosity from neutron and density porosity logs in organic shale (source rock) is challenging because these logs are substantially affected by fluid and matrix-composition effects. Conventional interpretation of neutron and density porosity logs often includes corrections for shale concentration in which the main objective is to improve the calculation of nonshale porosity in hydrocarbon-bearing zones. These corrections are not desirable in unconventional rock formations because shale pores can be hydrocarbon-saturated. Neutron and density porosity readings across shale zones are sometimes averaged by use of the root-mean-square (RMS) method.
We introduce a new and simple analytical expression for total porosity that effectively separates both matrix and fluid effects on neutron and density porosity logs. The expression stems from a new nonlinear mixing law for neutron migration length that is coupled with the linear-density mixing law to calculate total porosity and fluid density. The method is applied in two sequential steps: First, separate corrections for only matrix effects are implemented to enhance the neutron-density crossover for qualitative interpretation of fluid type; second, the coupled equation is used to estimate fluid density and actual porosity devoid of matrix and fluid effects. Calculated porosity and fluid density can be used further to calculate water saturation from density logs. One remarkable feature of this method is the ease with which it can be applied to obtain accurate and reliable results. Application of the method only requires knowledge of single-component nuclear properties and mineral volumetric concentrations. One can obtain nuclear properties from a set of charts for multiple fluid types and minerals provided in this paper, whereas one can calculate mineral concentrations on the basis of available triple combo logs or gamma ray spectroscopy logs.
Two synthetic and four field examples (two conventional and two shale-gas reservoirs) are used to test the method. First, we describe an application in a conventional siliciclastic sedimentary sequence in which only shale concentration calculated from gamma ray logs is required to improve the estimation of porosity in shaly sections. Second, we document several applications in which gamma ray spectroscopy logs are used together with a reliable hypothesis for clay type to define mineral properties. Results compare well with nuclear-magnetic-resonance (NMR) and core measurements, whereas the new method outperforms the conventional RMS procedure, especially in the cases of gas-bearing, low-porosity organic shale. The new analytical method can be readily implemented on an Excel spreadsheet and requires minimal adjustments for its operation.
The Challenges Faced and the Successes Achieved in Delivering Well Operations Crew Resource Management in a Multi-Cultural Offshore Environment
Authors: Smith Phil , Lock Gareth 
Published: November 2015

Abstract
Since the disastrous events of Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 in 1972, KLM 408/Pan AM 736 in 1977 and British Midlands 92 in 1989, the aviation community have worked together to develop, deploy and mandate crew resource management (CRM) training for aircrews with recognisable benefits being shown in terms of operational safety, crew performance and cost savings. Unfortunately, it took a number of major incidents in the Oil and Gas sector (Piper Alpha in 1988, Montara in 2009 and Macondo in 2010) to raise the priority of human factors and crew resource management training despite papers being written to this effect. From 2012 onwards, the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (IOGP) published three reports in the form of Reports 460, 501 and 502. At this point, there was clarity of what Well Operations CRM (WOCRM) should consist of and how it should be deployed.
This report covers the delivery of WOCRM training and individual coaching to the supervisors from one prime operator who had contracted four drilling rigs operating under three drilling companies in a Middle East location. Over an 8-month period, 121 supervisors from a multitude of nationalities, cultures and experiences were trained and coached on the skills required for effective WOCRM. The training used Report 502 as the basis for the course content but went futher and one-to-one coaching was also provided on the rigs to consolidate classroom learning.
This paper will identify the challenges faced in deploying such training, given that much of the research into WOCRM has been carried out in single cultural environments e.g. the North Sea or the USA, and other research has shown that difference in culture can have an impact on the effectiveness of ‘simple’ Crew Resource Management (CRM) training.
There were demonstrated rewards and benefits with performance and efficiencies being improved. 1100 hours of training and coaching was delivered to more than 26 nationalities across the full spectrum of roles ranging from drilling supervisor and OIM to the assistant crane operators & assistant drillers offshore, and where the majority of crews were non-native English speakers. However, as has been recognised in other domains, measuring these improvements is a considerable challenge and should not be underestimated despite the non-tangible gains observed in other domains.
Finally, the paper will show that the development of WOCRM skills cannot be done via a ‘sheep dip’ approach. Furthmore, nationalistic cultures need to be taken into account when developing WOCRM training interventions; they need to be tailored to individual crew-members and specific teams. Finally, it should be noted that training alone is extremely unlikely to deliver the expected benefits and as a consequence, strong leadership and long-term commitment is essential, with a need to deliver coaching and continued development at the workplace and not just in the classroom.
Applying Choosing Wisely: Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) and Sub- Serology Testing in a Safety Net Hospital System
Authors: Davis Lisa Anne , Goldstein Barbara , Tran Vivian , Keniston Angela , Yazdany Jinoos , Hirsh Joel , Storfa Amy , Zell JoAnn 
Published: November 2015

Objective:In 2013, the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) participated in the Choosing Wisely campaign and devised a recommendation to avoid testing antinuclear antibody (ANA) subserologies without a positive ANA and clinical suspicion of disease. The goals of our study were to describe ANA and subserology ordering practices and predictors of ordering concurrent ANA and subserologies in a safety-net hospital.Methods:We identified ANA and subserologies (dsDNA, Sm, RNP, SSA, SSB, Scl-70 and centromere) completed at Denver Health between 1/1/2005 and 12/31/2011. Variables included demographics, primary insurance, service, and setting from which the test was ordered. We performed multivariable logistic regression to determine predictors of concurrent ordering of ANA and subserologies.Results:During seven years, 3221 ANA were performed in 2771 individuals and 211 (6.6%) were performed concurrently with at least one subserology. The most common concurrent subserologies were dsDNA (21.8%), SSA (20.8%), and SSB (19.7%). In the multivariable logistic analysis, significant predictors of concurrent ANA and subserologies were the labs being ordered from subspecialty care (OR 8.12, 95% CI 5.27-12.50, p-value <0.0001) or from urgent/inpatient care (OR 3.86, 95% CI 1.78-8.38, p-value 0.001). A significant predictor of decreased odds was male gender (OR 0.32, 95% CI 0.21-0.49, p-value <0.0001). Five individuals (2.2% of the negative ANA with subserologies ordered) had a negative ANA but positive subserologies.Conclusion:Of 3221 ANA, 6.6% were performed concurrently with subserologies, and subspecialists were more likely to order concurrent tests. A negative ANA predicted negative subserologies with rare exceptions, which validates the ACR’s recommendations.
Alleviating Pain in Oculoplastic Procedures by Reducing the Rate of
Injection of Local Anaesthetic
Authors: Gupta Aditi , Tomlins Paul J. , T.W. Ng Aaron , Reuser Tristan T.Q. 
Published: November 2015

Purpose :
To investigate whether the rate of infiltration of local anaesthetic influences the pain or efficacy of
local anaesthesia in oculoplastic surgery.

Methods :
A prospective observational study on consecutive patients undergoing a variety of oculoplastic procedures under
local anaesthesia. An observer recorded the rate of injection of local anaesthetic during each procedure. The same mixture
of local anaesthetic and the same needle gauge was used in all cases. Patients were asked to rate the pain of both the
injection and the surgery using a visual analog scale (VAS).

Results :
77 consecutive patients were observed, 39/77 (50.6%) patients were female and the average age was 63.5 years
(range 31-94). A statistically significant correlation was found between the rate of injection and the VAS score from the
injection (p<0.0001, r=0.42). There was no significant correlation between the injection rate and the VAS score from the
procedure itself (p=0.25, r=0.13). Additionally, a significant correlation was found between the injection VAS score and
the procedure VAS score (p=0.0002, r=0.42).

Conclusion :
The slower the rate of injection of local anaesthetic, the less pain was reported by the patient from the
injection itself. Indeed the perception of pain from the surgery overall was significantly related to the pain felt during the
injection, highlighting the importance of minimising pain during the injection of the local anaesthetic. We conclude that
slowing the rate of injection is an effective way of alleviating pain from administration of the anaesthetic.
Rex Seafood, Incorporated: Accounting for Inventory Transactions among Related Parties
Authors: Kowalczyk Tamara K. , Stallworth H. Lynn 
Published: November 2015

ABSTRACT
This case is based on an actual inventory accounting dilemma for a fish processing company located in Washington State. Rex Seafood, Incorporated (Rex) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Juneau Supply Company, purchase, process, and sell fish to restaurants and other retail outlets in the state of Washington and surrounding inland states. Rex has an agreement with Condor Enterprises to transport fish purchased from Juneau Supply in Alaska to Rex's facility in Washington for processing. The central issue of the case involves appropriate accounting and reporting for intercompany sales: How should the sales of inventory from Juneau Supply to Condor and the purchases by Rex from Condor be recorded and reported? Using the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, students must determine whether Rex's arrangement with Condor is a product financing arrangement, whether the purchases and sales of inventory should be considered a single exchange transaction, and whether the events should be considered intercompany transactions. In addition, students are asked to consider recording and disclosure implications of recommended solutions. This case is suitable for use in undergraduate Intermediate and graduate Financial Accounting classes.