bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A hydrogeological conceptual model of aquifers in catchments headed by temperate glaciers
Authors: Vincent Aude , Daigre Clémence , Fischer Ophélie , Aðalgeirsdóttir Guðfinna , Violette Sophie , Hart Jane , Guðmundsson Snævarr , Pálsson Finnur 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. For reliable forecasting of the evolution of critical water resources, as well as of potential flood and landslide hazards and their response to climate change, it is necessary to improve the understanding and quantification of unknown aquifer systems in glacierized catchments. We focus on four southeastern outlet glaciers of the main Icelandic ice cap, Vatnajökull. A multidisciplinary approach is carried out, including the acquisition of new in situ data to characterize aquifers and their groundwater dynamics. Moreover, the recharge to aquifers from glacial melt and effective rainfall is estimated. From a detailed analysis of all available data and the determination of the dynamic characteristics of the aquifers, a hydrogeological conceptual model of glacierized catchments is constructed: (i) two distinct aquifers, their hydraulic conductivities and their hydrodynamic responses to climate forcing are identified; (ii) a comprehensive water balance for the whole catchment is obtained; (iii) the subglacial recharge to the aquifers is shown to be 4 times higher than in the proglacial area; and (v) the importance of the impact of the glacial melt recharge on the groundwater system is demonstrated. Thus, we highlight the major role that the groundwater component has in the hydrodynamic functioning of glacierized catchments.
Public Health Outreach in Impoverished Areas of Cambodia: Addressing the Issues Related to Prescription Practices
Authors: Iba Chisato , Namba Mira , Kaneda Yudai , Ando Takayuki 
Published: July 2024

During a two-week public health internship organized by Projects Abroad in impoverished areas in Cambodia, the authors participated in health check-ups and outreach activities. We identified issues such as polypharmacy and medication misuse. These problems stem from symptom-based prescriptions without considering individual patient conditions due to limited diagnostic equipments and medications. Our solution involved suggesting a documentation akin to Japan's prescription record books, and Drug Information Leaflets (DILs). Prescription record books would enable patients to record the medications they purchased at the pharmacy, so that physicians would know what medications patients are taking during their health checkups, and thus prevent polypharmacy. In addition, the DILs included medication details and illustrations, considering the low literacy rates in the areas. We emphasized the need for sustained non-communicable diseases (NCDs) treatment and the potential of external perspectives to introduce innovative healthcare approaches and improvements within local communities.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU PADA SAAT PERSALINAN DI KLINIK MITRA ANANDA PALEMBANG
Authors: Vera Yuanita  , Yuli Suryanti  , Adisty Dwi Treasa  
Published: July 2024

WHO memperkirakan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) masih sangat tinggi. Sekitar 287.000 perempuan meninggal selama dan setelah kehamilan dan persalinan pada tahun 2020. Dalam fase persalinan juga terjadi peningkatan kecemasan, dengan makin meningkatnya kecemasan akan semakin meningkatkan intensitas nyeri. Saat mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan, dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan oleh ibu hamil supaya dapat menghibur dan menenangkannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu pada saat persalinan di Klinik Mitra Ananda Palembang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin yang ada di Klinik Mitra Ananda Palembang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan distribusi frekuensi dukungan suami sebagian besar memberi dukungan sebanyak 20 responden (57,1%), tingkat kecemasan ibu pada saat persalinan sebagian besar mengalami kecemasan ringan sebanyak 14 responden (40%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu pada saat persalinan di Klinik Mitra Ananda Palembang tahun 2023 (p.value = 0,011). Saran diharapkan untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi peran serta suami dalam persalinan istri dengan memberikan konseling kepada suami yang dimulai sejak istri hamil untuk lebih memperhatikan kondisi kesehatan istri sejak awal kehamilan sampai dengan menjelang persalinan.
Assessment of Recast Layer while Machining Die Steel D3 on EDM
Authors: Rizvi Syed Asghar Husain , Sahu Rohit , Siddiqui Shavej Ali , Shah Kaushlesh Kumar , Bajpai Vivek Kumar , Lal Basant 
Published: July 2024

The material melted and quickly solidified on the surface, forming a Recast layer over the machined surface. The present experimental assessment measures the extent of influence of machine variables towards the deposition of recast material post-machining Die Steel D3. The microstructure of the recast layer is dendritic and columnar due to sudden quenching, causing complex phase transformation. Scanning Electron Microscopy is utilized to assess the range of recast deposition. The range of average recast deposition is between 32.7 to 68.5 µm. The sequential model and lack of fit tests depict that the EDM parameters and recast layer can be modeled using 2FI equations. The analysis apprised that peak current (p-value < 0.0001) has a crucial impact on recast deposition. The duration (p-value = 0.4694) was the minimal affecting factor amid selected variables for white layer thickness, which aligns with the previous literature. The impact of current and duration is almost linear towards recast layer thickness and higher deposits of recast layer (RL) are observed at higher levels of current and duration. Lower RL can only be attained by setting a lower current and on duration. The influence of lower voltage is not much on recast layer thickness at minimum value of peak current. The residual error of 3.13% during model validation illustrates the adequacy of the model.
The Narrative of πίστις: A Narratological Approach to πίστις in 1 Peter
Authors: Hussung J. Benjamin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
One important aspect of moral formation in 1 Peter is Peter’s goal to encourage believers to continue in their trust in God amidst suffering, and narratives play a key role in achieving this goal. This article argues that a narrative of trust (πίστις) made up of three events—the choice of trust, trust through suffering, and the outcome of trust—underlies 1 Peter. First, this article outlines the author’s narratological method. Second, the article exegetes the relevant passages where the πίστις word group is prevalent. Third, the article reconstructs Peter’s narrative of trust based around these three events, drawing implications for how this narrative encourages continued trust in God. Through his letter, Peter’s audience begins to see themselves within this narrative, looking both backward toward their redemption through Christ’s death and resurrection and forward toward Christ’s revelation. They see both the foundation and the outcome of their trust in Christ and are motivated to stay the course amidst suffering, firm in their relational trust in God and fully committed to him, knowing that just as God has been faithful to fulfill his promises in Christ, so he will be faithful to fulfill all his promises to them in the end.
A Folkloric Reading of Qassim’s "Al-Shamandūra" (The buoy) and Mokhtar’s "Jibāl al-Kuḥl" (Mountains of kohl)
Authors: Abou el-Lail Khalid 
Published: July 2024

A preliminary reading of a number of Nubian novels reveals a basic peculiarity, embodied in the close relation between these novels and the nature of the Nubian society, so much so that this genre of writing has become a mirror reflecting the traditions of this society with its habits, customs and beliefs.
Contemplating Muhammad Khalil Qassim’s novel, Al-Shamandūra (The buoy, 1968), the reader discerns techniques drawing inspiration from folklore with the purpose of approaching the intended social and political issues. This creates a form of intertextuality of the literary text and the actual life narrative of Nubian life, as the novel forms a narrative of the social customs related to life cycles: birth, celebrating the first week, children’s and adult’s play, marriage conventions and songs, in addition to rites concerning death and mourning. The novel registers as well the traits of the Nubian character and everyday life habits, social relations and conventional laws. Moreover, this novel involves elements of the River Nile folklore. This is also the case in Yehia Mokhtar’s Jibāl al-Kuḥl (Mountains of kohl, 2001)
This special aspect of the Nubian novel, techniques of drawing inspiration from folklore, drove me to attempt a study of this type, revealing its manifestations in the two novels studied. This study is based on cultural criticism as this could be the best approach to this type of study. The domain of Cultural Studies is credited with taking interest in the neglected and marginalized, and what is popular and delightful. Through a cultural analysis of the daily lives of the Nubians, the various social and religious practices, folk traditions, marriage and birth rituals, and folkloric practices, the culturally marginalized and possibly persecuted find full expression. Through a cultural reading, the texts open up spaces for the marginalized socially, spatially, temporally, and culturally.
Tumor Miofibroblastico Inflamatorio en Vejiga Urinaria
Authors: Castro Bac Juan Francisco , Petersen Juárez Erick Stanley , Valladares Coto Benito Aníbal 
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCCIÓN: El Tumor Miofibroblástico Inflamatorio (TMI), o Pseudosarcoma, es un tumor raro, con potencial biológico intermedio que plantea dificultades en el diagnóstico y tratamiento preoperatorio. Descrito inicialmente por Brunn (1,939) como tumor Miofibroblástico del pulmón, se ha reconocido que es un tumor de tejido blando, benigno, comúnmente encontrado en la órbita y en el pulmón.1. En la vía urinaria, la vejiga es sitio frecuente de presentación del tumor. Representa menos del 1% de los tumores de vejiga2, con un bajo o indeterminado potencial de malignidad1. OBJETIVO: Presentar el caso de un paciente masculino de 51 años de edad quien fue intervenido quirúrgicamente por hiperplasia de la próstata con hallazgo transoperatorio de tumor intravesical el cual fue resecado y posteriormente reportado por patología como Tumor Miofibroblástico Inflamatorio, considerando su naturaleza poco frecuente y benigna, se realiza la presentación del caso y revisión de la literatura actual. CONCLUSIÓN: El TMI es un tumor benigno de presentación poco común con un potencial bajo o indeterminado de malignidad el cual representa un reto en su diagnóstico y tratamiento preoperatorio.
Let's Take a Look at the Tape: The Impact of ERAS Video Prompts on Interview Offerings for Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Applicants: A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: DeAngelis Ryan D. , Brown Jeffrey B. , Dehghani Bijan , Karnuta Jaret M. , Minutillo Gregory T. , Kogan Monica , Donegan Derek J. , Mehta Samir ,   the VERG (Video ERAS Study Group)
Published: July 2024

Introduction:
Matching into an orthopaedic surgery residency consistently reinforces a competitive landscape, challenging the applicants and programs. A group of orthopaedic surgery residency programs implemented video prompts asking applicants to respond to a standardized question by video recording. Assessing the impact of this video on the decision to offer an interview can help guide programs and applicants through the interview process.

Methods:
Twenty residency applications to one institution requiring video prompts were randomly selected and deidentified. Thirteen experienced faculty from various orthopaedic surgery programs served as applicant reviewers. The reviewers evaluated the electronic residency application service (ERAS) application and determined whether they would grant the applicant an interview (“no,” “maybe,” or “yes”) before and after watching the video prompt. The reviewer also scored the impact of the applicant's dress, facial presentation, and video background distractions on their evaluation of the video. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted using a group of applicants where interview status was not impacted by the video compared with the group of applicants where the interview status changed after video review. An alpha value of 0.05 was used to define significance.

Results:
The video prompt impacted the decision to offer an interview 29.3% of the time; 15.8% were switched from “yes” or “maybe” to “no” and 13.5% were switched from “no” or “maybe” to “yes.” For the positively impacted applicants, facial presentation score was significantly higher (P = 0.005). No recorded variables were associated with decreased chance of interview.

Discussion:
Video prompts impacted the decision to offer interviews to orthopaedic surgery applicants approximately one-third of the time, with a similar number of applicants being positively and negatively impacted. Facial presentation score was associated with increased chance of interview, and no variables were associated with decreased chance of interview. Thus, the answer to the videos presumably negatively impacted applicants.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Kontrol Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Safari Ganjar , Siti Nurlani Megga , Juliar Hermanto Eggi 
Published: July 2024

Diabetes melitus merupakan induk dari berbagai penyakit. Pasien harus menerima perawatan medis secara terkoordinasi dan integrasi dari tim kesehatan sehingga keluarga menyadari pentingnya keikutsertaan dalam perawatan penderita diabetes melitus agar kadar gula darah penderita dapat terkontrol dengan baik. Kepatuhan kontrol merupakan aspek penatalaksaan diabetes melitus dimana peranan aktif dari penderita diabetes melitus itu sendiri, keluarganya dan masyarakat dalam pengontrolan kadar gula darah dalam pencegahan komplikasi akut maupun kronik. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan kontrol adalah dengan adanya dukungan keluarga. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus yang berjumlah 36 responden dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional dengan uji statistic menggunakan rank spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian besar responden (80,6%) dengan dukungan keluarga dalam kategori cukup dan kepatuhan kontrol sebanyak (75%) dalam kategori cukup. rank spearman menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan Semakin meningkatnya dukungan keluarga maka semakin baik tingkat kepatuhannya. Peneliti menyarankan keluarga lebih meningkatkan kepercayaan dalam memberikan dukungan keluarga.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Menopause Dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menopause Pada Wanita Premenopause
Authors: Kunkun Mhamad Yusfar Syaifuro  , Siti Solihat Holida  , Risa Suherti Octaviani  
Published: July 2024

Kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap tentang usia paruh baya dan bagaimana memersiapkannya menjadi salah satu penyebab kecemasan dan kekhawatiran pramenopause. Tingkat kesiapan wanita premenopause bisa dipengaruhi sebagian faktor, seperti: pengetahuan, sikap pendidikan, budaya sosial ekonomi, budaya lingkungan, riwayat kesehatan dan usia Faktor pengetahuan dapat mengurangi angka depresi dan kecemasan yang berlebihan sehingga meningkatkan kesiapan fisik, psikis dan spiritual. Desain dalam penelitian ini yaitu korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cros sectional. Dalam penelitian ini, 50 wanita prmenopause bersia 40-59 tahun diperiksa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar kuisioner yangdi sebarkan pada responden kemudian kelolahan data menggunakan UjiStatistic Chi-square untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kesiapan menghadapi menopause serta hubungan antara sikap dan kesiapan menghadapi menopause, dan uji statistik Rank Spearman untuk menentukan hubungan sikap berserta kesiapan menghadapi menopasue. Hasil penelitian menentukan representasi pengetahuan atas menopasue responden sebagian besar dalam kategori pengetahuan cukup (61%), gambaran sikap tentang menopasue didapatkan hampir setengahnya dalam kategori mendung (64.6%), gambaran kesiapan menghadapi menopasue terdapat hasil hampir setengahnya di kategori siap dalam menghadapi meopause (65.1%).UjiChi-square menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahan dengan kesiapan menghadapi menopasue ?-value = 0,0001 < (0,05) dan Rank Spearman menunjukan ada hubungan siginifikan antara sikap dengan kesiapan menghadapi menopasue ?-value = 0,0001 <(0,05). Sehingga Ho ditolak. Sehingga simpulannya bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap dapat mempengaruhi kesiapan wanita menghadapi menopasue.
ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA PREVENÇÃO DO SUICÍDIO ENTRE ADOLESCENTES: UM ESTUDO BIBLIOGRÁFICO
Authors: Rosa Diana Calixto , Oliveira Clarissa Ferreira Pontual de , Santos Douglas Markonne de Souza , Canavez Márcia Figueira , Bittencourt Mariana Emília da Silveira , Pereira Renata Martins da Silva , Santos Silmara Campos Barretto dos , Arcanjo Vanessa Fernanda Ponciano 
Published: July 2024

Este estudo tratou de uma pesquisa bibliográfica acerca da atuação do enfermeiro na prevenção do suicídio entre adolescentes. Teve como objetivos: realizar levantamento bibliográfico acerca da atuação do enfermeiro e apontar o papel do enfermeiro na prevenção do suicídio entre adolescentes. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, exploratória, descritiva e abordagem qualitativa, como aporte teórico usou-se a Teoria adaptativa de Callista Roy (1977). A busca pelas produções foi realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, nas bases de dados Bdenf, Lilacs, Cumed, Ibecs, Coleciona SUS e Sesc. Est. Saúde SP, utilizando as palavras-chave adolescente, suicídio, enfermagem e prevenção. Surgiram 99 produções para leitura. Após a utilização dos filtros: texto completo; dos últimos 10 anos (2012 a 2022); nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, foram encontradas 17 produções científicas, sendo selecionadas 10 (9 artigos e 1 dissertação). A leitura e análise das produções mencionadas permitiram construir três categorias temáticas: identificação de fatores de risco e de proteção, rede de apoio e relação terapêutica. Concluiu-se que mais estudos como esse são necessários para que o profissional consiga desenvolver habilidades para enfrentar os desafios e lidar melhor com o público jovem; saber identificar os fatores de risco e protetores, enxergar o paciente como um todo, manejar corretamente as situações de risco, ajudar na construção da rede de apoio e melhorar a comunicação com o jovem, visando reduzir os índices de suicídio na adolescência poderão ser diminuídos.
KEBIJAKAN MONETER DAN STABILITAS EKONOMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Muhlisotin Sabila , Firlina Selvi , Kusumawati Septina Nur 
Published: July 2024

kebijakan moneter adalah kebijakan pemerintah dalam menjaga kestabilan jumlah uang beredar dan tingkat suku bunga yang dapat mempengaruhi permintaan dan mengurangi ketidakstabilan perekonomian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengtahui bagaimana kebijakan moneter dapat menstabilkan perekonomian negara Indonesia dengan perspekif ekonomi Islam.
Landasan Filosofis – Teologis dalam Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Nugraha Mulyawan Safwandy , Hasbullah Muhammad , Dedih Ujang 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberkan pemahaman penting terkait landasan filosofis dan teologis dalam kurikulum pendidikan agama islam penelitan ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode library research. Data dianalisis dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan melakukan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam adalah suatu perangkat atau pengaturan yang terkait dengan pendidikan islam yang meliputi kegiatan, pengetahuan, pengalaman yang tersisitematis untuk peserta didik agar mencapai tujuan penddikan agama islam. Dalam mencapai hal itu, kurikulum penddikan agama islam memerlukan suatu landasan yang kuat dari prinsp yang menjadi pijakannya, diantaranya landasan filosofis yang berkontribusi dalam paradigmanya dan landasan teologis yang menempatkan Al-Quran dan sunnah menjadi suatu dasar yang terpenting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM PEMBATASAN CAIRAN DI RUANG HEMODIALISIS
Authors: Yulianto Yulianto , Cahyono Eko Agus 
Published: July 2024

Pembatasan cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang harus menjalani terapi hemodialysis merupakan faktor penting yang harus menjadi perhatian baik dari oleh pasien, tenaga kesehatan maupun anggota keluarga. Hal ini menjadi penting mengingat dengan melakukan pembatasan cairan akan menjadikan pasien gagal ginjal kronis terhindar dari risiko kekambuhan akibat peningkatan jumlah cairan di dalam tubuh. Salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan adalah pengetahuan tentang pembatasan cairan itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan kepatuhan dalam pembatasan cairan di ruang hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Gatoel Kota Mojokerto. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 103 responden. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan tentang pembatasan cairan. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kepatuhan pembatasan cairan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner tertutup. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman rho. Dari hasil uji korelasi spearman rho didapatkan nilai sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,033 < α (0,05) sehingga hipotesis penelitian diterima yang berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan kepatuhan dalam pembatasan cairan di ruang hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Gatoel Kota Mojokerto. Pembatasan cairan adalah kunci utama pengendalian cairan dalam tubuh oleh pasien hemodialysis. Untuk mampu melakukan hal tersebut dibutuhkan motivasi yang tinggi dari pasien hemodialysis yang didukung dengan dukungan keluarga, orang-orang disekitar pasien hemodialysis dan tenaga kesehatan