bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A carne mais barata é a negra: trabalho informal e a saúde mental de pessoas negras
Authors: Oliveira Eliany Nazaré , Costa Ana Beatryz dos Santos , Viana Lorenna Saraiva , Aragão Heliandra Linhares , Campos Marcos Pires , Timbó Eva Wilma Martins 
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo analisa as evidências disponíveis na literatura científica sobre as condições de trabalho informal e como afetam a saúde mental de pessoas negras. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, realizada em junho de 2023. O levantamento dos artigos científicos foi realizado nas seguintes bases de dados: Medical Literature Analisys and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), via PUBMED, Web of Science, Scopus e na Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde. O processo de seleção e elegibilidade dos estudos foi realizado conforme as recomendações do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses, sendo selecionados 10 estudos após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os artigos, de modo geral, evidenciaram sobre as condições insalubres de trabalho informal e como atingem a saúde mental da população negra.
PERFURAÇÃO POR CORPO ESTRANHO EM DIVERTÍCULO DE MECKEL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Lacerda Francielly Baêta , Tavares Amanda Paiva , Costa Clara Soares , Braga Matheus Maciel , Albuquerque Júnior Nilson 
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Descrever o caso de um paciente do sexo masculino com quadro de abdome agudo perfurativo devido a perfuração de divertículo de Meckel por corpo estranho. Métodos: Foi realizada coleta de dados sobre a história clínica, exame físico, exames complementares e abordagem cirúrgica, através do prontuário médico eletrônico e entrevista com o paciente. Detalhamento do caso: Trata-se de paciente idoso com queixa de dor abdominal há 3 dias com irradiação para fossa ilíaca direita, associado a inapetência e exame de imagem revelando pneumoperitônio, confirmando quadro perfurativo. Foi, então submetido a laparotomia exploradora, sendo identificada perfuração por corpo estranho em divertículo de Meckel. Considerações finais: A importância do tema se dá pela dificuldade no diagnóstico, diante de sintomatologia inespecífica e grande diversidade de diagnósticos diferenciais. Acredita-se que a discussão sobre o diagnóstico e o tratamento adequado possam auxiliar médicos cirurgiões no manejo precoce, a fim de se evitar complicações e piora do prognóstico do paciente.
EMPRESA JÚNIOR NA ODONTOLOGIA: O QUE REPRESENTA?
Authors: Hara Giovana Felipe , Dalben Gabriela Beraldo , Pavan Nair Narumi Orita , Iwaki Fernanda Vessoni , Seratto Gabriela Santa Rosa , Pereira Geovana Leonel , Sardanha Isadora Colombari , Carmona Mariana Macedo , Couto Matheus Kawana , Guimarães Vitória Silvia , Costa William Filipin 
Published: July 2024

A Insight Odonto UEM, primeira Empresa Júnior (EJ) de Odontologia do Paraná, foi criada pela necessidade de um vínculo entre a vida acadêmica dos estudantes e a sua futura vida profissional. Neste viés, o objetivo do trabalho é demonstrar o que representa uma EJ na Odontologia. Para criação desta EJ foi necessário o registro no Cadastro Nacional de Pessoas Jurídicas (CNPJ), filiação a uma Instituição de Ensino Superior (IES), orientação de um professor vinculado a esta IES, criação de uma diretoria interna e um Processo Seletivo (PS) onde foram selecionados 6 novos integrantes. Atualmente a EJ oferta pacotes de gestão de redes sociais, realiza uma pesquisa de mercado referente à materiais hospitalares e incita a conscientização da população a respeito da preservação do meio ambiente na área odontológica através da implementação do Ecoponto Insight, plantio de árvore a cada contrato fechado e criação do Ebook “Odontologia Sustentável”. No que se refere ao corpo discente, a Insight Odonto UEM investe em capacitações, realiza eventos e desenvolve uma cultura interna criando um ambiente de trabalho saudável. Por fim, por meio da Insight, os alunos se tornam capazes de garantir a experiência empreendedora e profissional, além de promover o crescimento interno dos membros.
The Role of Mediators in Assisting in Settlement Civil Cases in Court
Authors: Habib Yahya Abdul , Supriyatna Dadang 
Published: July 2024

The implementation of Mediation is regulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures and has been carried out in accordance with applicable provisions starting from the pre-mediation stages, the mediation process, mediation reaching an agreement, mediation not reaching an agreement, and the end of the mediation. The mediator has a role as a neutral party who can perform a role according to his capacity with a number of skills, which are obtained from education, training and experience in resolving conflicts or disputes. Meanwhile, its function is to improve various communication weaknesses between the parties which usually have obstacles and psychological barriers, as well as encouraging the creation of a conducive atmosphere for starting negotiations, providing insight into the process and substance of ongoing negotiations, clarifying substantial issues and respective interests. each of the parties. The obstacle found in the mediation process was that the parties felt that their legal interests were not being met, as a result there was no meeting of mind and agreement to resolve the problem based on the principle of a win-win solution. The solution to overcome obstacles in mediation is Article 13 paragraph (1) PERMA No.1 In 2016, basically a Mediator is a person who is not a Judge who has received and obtained a Mediator certificate from an institution that has been accredited by the Supreme Court, however there are exceptions to this article which in the previous regulations, namely PERMA No. 1 of 2008 Article 5 paragraph (2) is also regulated, which provides leeway if in a judicial environment there is no certified Mediator, then the Judge who is in that judicial environment based on the decision of the Chief of Court can become a Mediator
ALBERT GENRIKHOVICH ZABEL — HARPIST OF THE IMPERIAL THEATERS
Authors: Podguzova Marina ,   Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the personality of the outstanding German harpist Albert Henrikhovich Zabel (1834-1910), harpist of the Imperial theaters, virtuoso performer, first professor of the St. Petersburg Conservatory, composer. It was with his appearance in Russia that the formation of the professional harp tradition began. To date, the circumstances of the musician's creative life have been studied rather superficially. The proposed publication introduces previously unknown archival materials into scientific circulation for the first time. These are the documents of the harpist's Personal file, stored in the fund of the Directorate of Imperial Theaters of the Russian State Historical Archive: petitions, rapports, various kinds of appeals of the musician. It seems that the study of archival sources will help in many ways to detail the creative and personal portraits of the harpist, as well as to recreate the most complete picture of A. G.'s activities. The role of the singer in the orchestras of the imperial theaters of St. Petersburg, largely inconsistent with the formed idea of the musician's activity in our country.
«FOR A LONG TIME» BY ALEXEY RETINSKY: A POETIC SOURCE AS THE BASIS OF A MUSICAL COMPOSITION
Authors: Ivanchenko Natalia ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the chamber work «For a long Time (and in this length continuity abruptly)» by the contemporary composer Alexei Retinsky. The proposed work is the first attempt of scientific understanding of Alexey Retinsky's creativity in Russian musicology. The main attention is paid to the role of the poetic source of the composition — Gennady Aiga's poem «Long: the Sun» in the musical composition. The connection between the musical and poetic text is traced, which is the key to understanding the idea. The author traces the development and interaction of three thematic semantic complexes associated with the central images-ideas of G. Aiga's poem: «longitude», «silence»" and «sun».
TCHAIKOVSKY'S OPERA «THE QUEEN OF SPADES» IN THE LIGHT OF THE POETICS OF THE FUNERAL RITE
Authors: Sadokova Vera ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

Tchaikovsky's opera «The Queen of Spades» is considered in the context of the poetics of the funeral rite. The correspondences between the musical and ritual text can be traced at the level of the concept (comprehension of the phenomenon of death as a spatial displacement, transition from one's own to someone else's), and its embodiment. Parallels can be seen in the interpretation of the structure of texts (the unfolding of the opera's thanatalogical plot unfolds according to the rites de passage scheme: separation — intermediate period — joining), intra-textual structures (interpretations of the key form of dialogues representing the struggle of life and death, the idea of a difficult path), symbolic functions (one's own/life, someone else's/death, staying between one's own and someone else's). Special attention is paid to the analysis of the semantic motives of the opera, identical to the motives of the funeral rite at each of its stages (end, dying, farewell, alienation, omen — at the first, movement, transition — at the second, redistribution of the share — at the third). Consideration of the «Queen of Spades» in a mythopoetic perspective reveals the com­poser's composition in a new light.
Anniversary of S. V. Rachmaninoff. New editions
Authors: Rubtsova Valentina ,   Publishing house ",   Musyka"
Published: July 2024

The article highlights the 2023 jubilee year (150th anniversary of birth) publications of S. V. Rachmaninoff's creative heritage, both literary and musical, which has not yet received holistic coverage. Serious steps in this direction were: the release of the "Chronicle of the Life and Work of S. V. Rachmaninoff" prepared by V.B. Valkova, an updated and supplemented edition of his "Literary Heritage" in 3 volumes, as well as the preparation of the Complete Collection of S. V. Rachmaninoff's piano works for publication.
Rachmaninoff’s high Culture of ‘conservatism’
Authors: Gulyanitskaya Natalia ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article discusses a number of issues that are relevant today. Perception of S. V. Rachmaninoff’s personality and work in the aspect of chronotypological stages of art transformation are central among them. The author of the article, thinking about Rachmaninoff’s location in this classification, expresses her thoughts about the possibility of analyzing the composer’s work in the established artistic and aesthetic framework. In this regard, the issues of modern thematic orientation of harmony courses and methods of music science are also touched upon.
I. A. Vsevolozhsky's contribution to the evolution of ballet costume of the academic era
Authors: Arno Olga ,   Vaganova Ballet Academy
Published: July 2024

The subject of the study is the work of I. A. Vsevolozhsky as the creator of ballet costumes. The costumes created by I. A. Vsevolozhsky at the end of the 19th — beginning of the 20th century (1890–1904) for the premiere productions of ballets by M. I. Petipa ("The Trial of Damis", "The Romance of a Rosebud and a Butterfly", "The Sleeping Beauty" and "The Nutcracker"), preserved in the St. Petersburg State Museum of Theater and Musical Art and the sketch-drawings of those costumes, which are stored in the St. Petersburg State Theater Library. Some sketches by I. A. Vsevolozhsky are considered and published for the first time. Based on the results of the study of costumes and their sketches for four ballets by Petipa, conclusions were drawn about the significance of I. A. Vsevolozhsky and his influence both on the evolution of the ballet costume of the era of academism, and on its subsequent development in the scenography of the XX century, first of all the works of "World of Art" artists.
Meningkatkan Literasi dan Minat Belajar serta Membangun Kesadaran Lingkungan Pelajar di Desa Pasirbaru Kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Suherlan Dimas , Putra Fikri Haimal , Nisa Gina Sahadatun , Sanulqi Ihsan , Awwalullah M. Shaffan , Rizaldi Marini Putri , Munawar Muhammad Rasyid Khair , Rizal Nanda , Dwiansyah Rafli , Kirana Rosi Roro , Rohmat Satria Rizki , Putri Ishak Shakila Qataria , Bariqoh Sirrie , Nurhalimah Siti , Hia Siti Sadarwarni , Sumarni Sumarni , Nopiyanti Winda , Hia Yarman , Pauzi Yoviar , Yuriska Yuriska , Riany Meutia , Hatmoko Zulvan Dwi , K Fadhilah Nurhidayah , Rosyidah Dania Meida 
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Desa Pasirbaru Universitas Nusa Putra yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Februari – 18 Maret 2024, bertempat di Desa Pasirbaru Kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi telah berkontribusi bagi masyarakat, khususnya pelajar di Desa Pasirbaru. Antusiasme yang tinggi dan sikap kooperatif dari masyarakat sangat membantu keberlangsungan kegiatan KKN. Program kerja pendidikan yang digarap tidak jauh berbeda dari tema yang diangkat yakni meningkatkan literasi dan minat belajar serta membangun kesadaran lingungan melalui Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar (KBM), Lapak Baca, mengaji, pelatihan Microsoft Excel, sosialisasi kebersihan, Seminar Pendidikan, hingga kegiatan kepramukaan. Selain itu, kelompok KKN Desa Pasirbaru juga menyelenggarakan kompetisi keagamaan bagi anak-anak di Desa Pasirbaru sebagai salah satu kegiatan dalam rangkaian Gebyar Ramadan.
Results of Treatment of Patients with Multiple Drug Resistant Tuberculosis among Key Populations during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Authors: Tilloeva Z. Kh. , Mirzoev A. S. 
Published: July 2024

The objective:to identify changes in effectiveness of treatment of multiple drug resistant tuberculosis among key populations in Dushanbe, including the period of the COVID-19 pandemic.Subjects and Methods. Retrospective study of medical records of 431 MDR TB patients registered for treatment in Dushanbe was conducted (2017-2019 - Group 1 and 2020-2021 - Group 2 (the COVID-19 pandemic period)).Results.The duration of treatment was 15.4±6.9 months in Group 1, and 10.8±4.3 months in Group 2, which was due to the introduction of short-course regimens in that group. At the same time, in Group 2 there was an increase in effectiveness of MDR TB treatment to 85% versus 80% in Group 1, which was due to the use of new drugs and regimens containing them. In Group 1, a statistically significant association was found between MDR TB treatment failure and the following parameters: male gender (RR=2.3 (1.36-4.04), p=0.002), positive HIV status (RR=2.35 (1.37-4.05), p=0.011), hepatitis C infection (RR=3.0 (1.87-4.8), p <0.001), alcohol (RR=3.2 (1.96-5.2), p<0.001) and substances abuse (RR=3.99 (2.5-6.2), p<0.001), previous imprisonment (RR=2.6 (1.48-4.6), p<0.001), unemployment (RR=3.5 (1.8-6.7), p <0.001), and homelessness (RR=5.0 (3.9-6.5), p=0.0011). In Group 2, failure of MDR TB treatment was statistically significantly associated with hepatitis C (RR=3.3 (1.5-7.2), p=0.02), alcohol and drug abuse (RR= 4.4 ( 1.95-10.1). p =0.026), as well as (unlike Group 1) labor migration (RR=3.0 (1.45-6.2), p=0.0068), in-patient treatment (RR=3.8 (1.36-10.64), p=0.0056), while there was no association with HIV status.
Treatment Results in Patients with Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, XDR) and HIV Infection in Stavropol Region
Authors: Sosova N. A. , Zadremaylova T. A. , Konovalova N. M. , Abramchenko A. V. , Romanova M. I. , Gayda A. I. , Samoylova A. G. 
Published: July 2024

The objective: to compare treatment effectiveness of drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, XDR) depending on the HIV status of patients in Stavropol Region from 2019 to 2022.Subjects and Methods. In a retrospective study, chemotherapy outcomes for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) were evaluated with distribution by treatment regimens for MDR, pre-XDR, and XDR in 100 patients with drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, XDR and HIV infection (DR TB/HIV Group ) and 707 patients with drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, and XDR) (and negative HIV status (DR TB Group). The immune status of patients in DR TB/HIV Group and its impact on the effectiveness of tuberculosis treatment were analyzed.Results. Effective treatment (definitions are given according to the Guidelines) was statistically significantly more frequently registered in DR TB Group versus DR TB/HIV Group (59% and 48%, respectively, p<0.05). Treatment failure was statistically significantly more frequently registered in patients in DR TB/HIV Group versus DR TB Group (42% and 26%, respectively, p<0.05). In DR TB/HIV Group, the lowest effectiveness (33%) of tuberculosis treatment was noted in the patients with CD4 count below 200 cells/µL. Among those died, the median time to death from the start of tuberculosis treatment was 12 months in DR TB Group, 8 months in DR TB/HIV Group, and 4 months in the subgroup of patients with CD4 count below 100 cells/µL.
Analisis Kuantitatif Antibiotika Pada Pasien Rawat Inap dengan Metode ATC/ DDD dan DU 90% di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Basuki Adriyanto Rochmad , Mayasari Gita 
Published: July 2024

Antibiotika adalah obat yang digunakan pada penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Komite Pengendalian Resistensi Antimikroba di rumah sakit mempunyai peranan penting dalam pengendalian peresepan antibiotika di rumah sakit salah satunya melalui surveilans penggunaan antibiotika. Surveilans penggunaan antibiotika dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif maupun kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan antibiotika di pasien rawat inap secara kuantitatif dengan metode ATC/DDD (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose) WHO dan Drug Utilization (DU) 90% di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif dari rekam medis pasien rawat inap tahun 2021 dan 2022 yang memenuhi syarat inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil penelitian: antibiotika yang banyak digunakan tahun 2021 yaitu Azithromisin sebesar 22,03 DDD/100 diikuti oleh Moksifloksasin sebesar 14,33 DDD/100 dan Seftriakson sebesar 12,87 DDD/100. Tahun 2022 antibiotika yang banyak digunakan Seftriakson sebesar 16,81 DDD/100 diikuti Moksifloksasin 7,83 DDD/100 dan Sefuroksim 5,58 DDD/100. Azithromisin merupakan antibiotika dengan nilai DDD/100 hari rawat terbesar tahun 2021 dan seftriakson merupakan antibiotika terbesar dengan nilai DDD/100 hari rawat untuk tahun 2022. Perbedaan nilai DDD/100 antara tahun 2021 dibandingkan 2022 adalah karakteristik diagnosis yang berbeda, dimana tahun 2021 didominasi pasien COVID-19.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kerja Kelompok Menggunakan Gaya Belajar Berdiferensiasi Siswa X TKR 1 SMK Negeri 3 Surabaya
Authors: Genanta Nabila Enggal , Jatiningsih Oksiana , Suyanto Rachmad 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian atau karya tulis ilmiah dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memaparkan tentang upaya meningkatkan kerja kelompok melalui gaya belajar siswa kelas X TKR 1 di SMK Negeri 3 Surabaya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan penerapan penelitian tindakan kelas. Sedangkan untuk metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode kualitatif yang diperkuat juga dari hasil penelitian terdahulu. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dapat dikatakan bahwa kerjasama siswa kelas X TKR 1 SMK Negeri 3 Surabaya dapat meningkat melalui gaya belajar. Salah satu penelitian terdahulu yang peneliti temukan juga mengatakan bahwa mengetahui gaya belajar dari setiap siswa itu mampu menstimulus keaktifan siswa saat pembelajaran di kelas. Selain itu, terdapat strategi untuk memudahkan proses pembelajaran sesuai gaya belajar diantaranya yaitu, 1) mengajak belajarterhadap apa yang saja yang dilihat siswa dengan cara belajar visual, 2) mengajak belajar dari apa saja yang didengar siswa dengan cara belajar auditorial, 3) mengajak belajar dari gerakan dan sentuhan dari apa yang dirasakan siswa dengan cara belajar kinestetik.
Enhancing recruitment efficiency: An advanced Applicant Tracking System (ATS)
Authors: Chavan Prasad R. , Chandurkar Yash , Tidake Ankita , Lavankar Gaurav , Gaikwad Suhani , Chavan Rohit 
Published: July 2024

The Applicant Tracking System (ATS), also known as a talent management system or job applicant tracking system, is a software application designed to facilitate more efficient recruitment processes for companies or selection agencies. The objective of ATS is to streamline various aspects of the recruiting process, from receiving applications to hiring employees and effectively manage recruitment needs electronically. Methodologies such as NLP and KNN models are used for automated resume parsing and classifying the resume from unstructured format to structured format. The final results found significant improvement in performance of functionalities such as candidate screening, applicant testing, interview scheduling, managing the hiring process, reference checks, and completing new-hire paperwork.
Strengthening Student Discipline Character Education Based on Pencak Silat Extracurriculars
Authors: Hidayat Iman , Hosnan M , Hakim Zerri Rahman 
Published: July 2024

This research intent to know in as much as teacher science about character which be at school especially student discipline character. This era essential have discipline character. Since if character was planted out at deep self student therefore one of it won't outgrow it moral grind zoom or HAM breach (human right), it too looked with presentase that laden by KPAI accepts 26 thousand bulliying's cases 2011 until September 2017. KPAI'S supreme case is front child with law as much 34% one of example it is child violence at Thamrin Citty this case makes education, character and moral at Indonesian as damage. This research utilizes descriptive observational method kualitatif which is a method research that is attributed to figure aught phenomenons. Data collecting utilizes three collecting teches, which is studi observation, interview and documentation. The risearch result inten a character education support disciplined by student gets ektrakurikurer pencak silat's basis at SD sempu's Country 2 Serang City. Pertinent with in as much as which planning learns, the process of teacher and acquired result teacher to character education support student by ektrakurikuler pencak silat's learning.
Efficient Post-Quantum Pattern Matching on Encrypted Data
Authors: Bkakria Anis , Izabachène Malika 
Published: July 2024

Pattern matching methods are essential in various applications where users must disclose highly sensitive information. Among these applications are genomic data analysis, financial records inspection, and intrusion detection processes, all of which necessitate robust privacy protection mechanisms. Balancing the imperative of protecting the confidentiality of analyzed data with the need for efficient pattern matching presents a significant challenge.
In this paper, we propose an efficient post-quantum secure construction that enables arbitrary pattern matching over encrypted data while ensuring the confidentiality of the data to be analyzed. In addition, we address scenarios where a malicious data sender, intended to send an encrypted content for pattern detection analysis, has the ability to modify the encrypted content. We adapt the data fragmentation technique to handle such a malicious sender. Our construction makes use of a well-suited Homomorphic Encryption packing method in the context of fragmented streams and combines homomorphic operations in a leveled mode (i.e. without bootstrapping) to obtain a very efficient pattern matching detection process.
In contrast to the most efficient state-of-the-art scheme, our construction achieves a significant reduction in the time required for encryption, decryption, and pattern matching on encrypted data. Specifically, our approach decreases the time by factors of

1850

,

10
6

, and

245

, respectively, for matching a single pattern, and by factors of

115

,

10
5

, and

12

, respectively, for matching

2

10

patterns.