bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WHEEL OF NAMES DAN WORDWALL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR FIKIH (MI NURUL ARJOSARI MALANG)
Authors: Afkari Najmi Nahdin 
Published: August 2024

The development of the times is increasingly advancing towards convenience in all aspects, one of which is with the help of technology. The application of technology in various fields, one of which – education – makes it easier for educators and students (students and students) to learn. The use of learning media available on the Internet, such as Wheel of Names and Worldwall allows students to understand learning with a fun game. This study used qualitative methods targeting 26 grade IV students. The results showed changes in student attitudes after using Wheel of Names (spinner) and Worldwall learning media in learning. This change can be seen from student activeness and observational assessment through the following indicators: (a) student activeness in participating in teaching and learning activities, (b) asking questions about material that has not been understood, and (c) activeness in collecting assignments on time. The conclusion of this study is that the use of Worldwall media in class IV jurisprudence learning can increase student interest and motivation to learn.

AbstrakPerkembangan zaman yang semakin maju ke arah kemudahan dalam segala aspek, salah satunya dengan bantuan teknologi. Penerapan teknologi dalam pelbagai bidang salah satunya—pendidikan—memudahkan pendidik maupun peserta didik (siswa dan siswi) dalam belajar. Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tersedia di Internet, seperti Wheel of Names dan Worldwall memungkinkan peserta didik dalam memahami pembelajaran dengan suatu permainan yang menyenangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sasaran 26 siswa kelas IV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan sikap siswa setelah menggunakan media pembelajaran Wheel of Names (spinner) dan Worldwall dalam pembelajaran. Perubahan ini terlihat dari keaktifan siswa dan penilaian observasi melalui indikator berikut: (a) keaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan belajar mengajar, (b) bertanya tentang materi yang belum dipahami, dan (c) keaktifan dalam mengumpulkan tugas tepat waktu. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media Worldwall pada pembelajaran fikih kelas IV dapat meningkatkan minat dan motivasi belajar siswa.
Ischemia time in partial nephrectomy: to rush really matters?
Authors: de la Parra Irene , Gómez Rivas Juan , Serrano Álvaro , Vives Roser , Gutiérrez Hidalgo Beatriz , Hermida Juan Francisco , Ibañez Laura , Fernández Montarroso Lorena , Moreno-Sierra Jesús 
Published: August 2024

Aim: The growth in the incidence of small renal masses has led the implementation of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy to become the technique of choice. However, arterial clamping and secondary renal ischemia still mean a controversial issue due to the risk of renal failure. Our objective is to evaluate the existing literature and its relationship to our experience.
Methods: We performed a retrospective study of our series over six years. We analyzed different clinical, perioperative and postoperative functional outcome variables and compared the relationship between tumor complexity and the need for ischemia as well as the relation between ischemia time and renal function over a follow-up time of 6 months. For the discussion, we led a review of the literature on the subject and the paradigm shift that has taken place over the years.
Results: A total of 148 patients, most of them male (68.2%) with an average age of 62.4 [standard deviation (SD) 1.7] years, had a Charlson index of 3 [interquartile range (IQR) 1-4]. The average R.E.N.A.L. score was 6 (IQR 5-8). Intraoperative complications were observed in 8.1% of the cases, most of which involved bleeding from a major artery or vein (7.4%). Postoperative complications occurred in 23.6% of the patients, the majority being classified as Clavien 2. Arterial clamping was carried out in 52.7% of the interventions, with a median ischemia time of 8 min (IQR 0-18). The average hospital stay was three days (IQR 2-5). Previous median glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was 83 mL/min/1.73 m2 (IQR 66.2-93.6). On the first postoperative day, the median GFR was 78.4 (SD 21.8), and at 6 months, it was 75.2 (SD 22). We found no statistically significant differences between having hypertension or diabetes mellitus and GFR after surgery, but we found differences in the correlation of a Charlson index ≥ 3 and deterioration of renal function, being the P values 0.01, 0.08 and 0.00 for the first postoperative day, after three and 6 months, respectively. No statistically significant differences were found in whether having a previous chronic kidney disease influenced the decision to perform arterial clamping or not, with a P value of 0.104. Statistically significant differences were found in the relationship between R.E.N.A.L. score and ischemia time.
Conclusion: Renal tumors with a higher R.E.N.A.L. score involve the need to accomplish a longer arterial clamping, but its relationship with the deterioration of renal function is unclear, since there are other risk factors, such as patient’s comorbidities.
Quality Control Analysis of UD. Tiga Putra Crackers Product Using the Six Sigma Method and Failure Mode and Effect Analysisi (FMEA)
Authors: Agustin Eka Ayuning , Wahyuni Hana Catur 
Published: August 2024

UD. Tiga Putra is an industry engaged in cracker processing. There are product defects in the UD cracker production process. Tiga Putra so that it has an impact on the order rate from 50% to 30%. The purpose of the study is to determine the level of product defects with the highest risk level of failure that occurs and an improvement is made. The method used is the six sigma method and FMEA. The results of this study indicate an average DPMO value of 10848.08, a sigma value of 3.80 with the highest defect value of 41.1% in the type of crumbling defect. To get the best quality results, improvements can be made by performing maintenance and supervision on every aspect or factor that allows failure. Improvements can minimize defects and can increase company productivity so that it can be said that the company has achieved the desired target.
Highlights :

Utilizing Six Sigma Method and FMEA: Implementing these methodologies ensures a systematic approach to identifying and addressing product defects.

Focus on High-Risk Areas: Prioritize improvement efforts based on the identified highest-risk failure types, such as crumbling defects, to maximize quality enhancement.

Continuous Improvement Culture: By integrating maintenance and supervision across all factors contributing to failures, the company fosters a culture of ongoing improvement, ultimately enhancing productivity and achieving set targets.

Keywords: Six Sigma, FMEA, Product Defects, Improvement, Quality Results
Aromatherapy vs. Acupressure for Pregnancy Nausea Efficacy
Authors: Nahdiana Nissa , Cholifah Siti 
Published: August 2024

Nausea and vomiting afflict many pregnant women, particularly in the first trimester, prompting interest in non-pharmacological remedies like citrus lemon aromatherapy and PC6 acupressure massage. Yet, comparative studies on their effectiveness remain scarce. This research aimed to assess the efficacy of these interventions in reducing nausea and vomiting among first-trimester pregnant women with emesis gravidarum. Using a quasi-experimental design, two groups of participants received either citrus lemon aromatherapy or PC6 acupressure massage. The PUQE-24 scale measured symptoms before and after the interventions. Results indicated significant reductions in symptoms for both groups (p < 0.05), with no significant difference in effectiveness between the interventions (p = 0.465). These findings underscore the potential of non-pharmacological therapies to alleviate pregnancy-related nausea and vomiting, suggesting their integration into prenatal care practices for improved maternal well-being.

Highlight:

Non-drug Relief: Citrus lemon aromatherapy and PC6 acupressure massage.
First-Trimester Aid: Efficacy for pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting.
Equal Effectiveness: Aromatherapy versus acupressure for symptom reduction.

Keyword: Nausea, vomiting, pregnancy, aromatherapy, acupressure
Reducing Pending BPJS Claims Through Risk Management
Authors: Hariyanti Fitri , Cholifah Cholifah 
Published: August 2024

Pending BPJS claims delay hospital payments, with the guarantee unit playing a crucial role. This study analyzes risk management in the guarantee unit regarding pending inpatient claims using a qualitative approach and the FMEA method. Data from interviews, questionnaires, and BPJS claim confirmation sheets revealed four potential risks causing pending claims, with readmission potential as the highest priority (RPN score of 75). The proposed improvements include coordinating, socializing, and educating related units on the readmission concept. Implementing these strategies can reduce pending claims, ensuring timely BPJS payments to hospitals.

Highlight:

Identified four risks causing pending claims.
Readmission risk prioritized (RPN score 75).
Education and coordination proposed to reduce claims.

Keyword: BPJS claims, risk management, guarantee unit, FMEA, readmission
Boosting Work Ethic through Human Relations in Indonesia
Authors: Martina Debora , Firdaus Vera 
Published: August 2024

This study explores the impact of human relations and work discipline on the work ethic of employees at PT. Parastar Distrindo. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via questionnaires and surveys from 120 office employees. Analysis with SPSS version 22 revealed that both human relations and work discipline positively and significantly influence work ethic. The study highlights the importance of strong interpersonal relationships and strict adherence to work rules in fostering a productive work environment. Recommendations include enhancing human relations and work discipline practices to boost employee work ethic and further research on additional influencing factors.
Highlight:

Human relations and work discipline enhance employee work ethic.
Quantitative analysis via SPSS highlights interpersonal relationships and rule adherence.
Improve human relations; explore additional factors impacting work ethic.

Keywoard: Human relations, work discipline, work ethic, quantitative analysis, PT. Parastar Distrindo
Global Impact of Menstrual Readiness Revolution
Authors: Putri Widyawati Novia , Purwanti Yanik , Azizah Nurul 
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the association between menstrual knowledge and readiness for menarche among sixth-grade girls at SDN Ngembe 1 Beji in 2023. Using a cross-sectional approach and validated questionnaires, the research explores factors beyond knowledge that influence preparedness. Findings reveal a non-significant correlation (p-value = 0.636) between knowledge and readiness, emphasizing the need for comprehensive educational efforts involving healthcare, schools, and communities to better equip young women for this important phase of development.

Highlight:

Holistic education for menstrual readiness.
Cross-sectional study on adolescent knowledge.
Health promotion strategies for menstrual preparedness.

Keyword: Menstrual knowledge, Menarche readiness, Adolescent education, Cross-sectional study, Health promotion
Ineffective HR Practices Hamper Performance in Indonesian Hospitals
Authors: Sari Dwi Tantri Widiya , Nurasik Nurasik 
Published: August 2024

Jasem Sidoarjo General Hospital in East Java strives to provide high-quality healthcare, but its human resource management (HRM) faces significant challenges. This study examines the role of HR managers in improving hospital performance and human resource development using a descriptive qualitative method. Findings reveal that HR planning is fragmented and not aligned with organizational needs, and the selection process is inefficient due to reliance on internal referrals. Training is limited to permanent staff, and compensation fails to motivate employees adequately. Recommendations include adopting a centralized HR planning approach, implementing objective selection processes, and expanding training opportunities for all staff to enhance HRM and overall hospital performance.
Highlight:

HR planning is fragmented and lacks alignment with hospital needs.
Employee selection relies on internal referrals, reducing efficiency.
Training and compensation policies need to be more inclusive and motivating.

Keywoard: Human Resource Management, Hospital Performance, Staff Development, Qualitative Research, East Java
Motivation Trumps Placement as the Key to Boosting Employee Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Putri Ananda Erviana , Andriani Dewi 
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of competency, job placement, and work motivation on employee performance at Perumda Delta Tirta Sidoarjo. Using a quantitative approach with a sample of 222 employees selected through simple random sampling, the research employed multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing via SPSS 26. Results indicate that both competency and work motivation positively influence employee performance, while job placement does not have a significant impact. Overall, competency, job placement, and work motivation collectively affect performance, with work motivation being the most influential factor. The findings suggest that enhancing competency and motivation can improve performance, and job placement strategies should better match individual capabilities.
Highlights:

Competency boosts performance: Competency significantly enhances employee performance.
Job placement's impact: Job placement does not significantly affect performance.
Motivation matters most: Work motivation is the dominant performance factor.

Keywords: Competency, Job Placement, Work Motivation, Employee Performance, Quantitative Study
Profitability's Critical Role in Shaping Capital Structure Dynamic
Authors: Wahyuningsih Rizky Nur , Maryanti Eny 
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of asset structure, liquidity, and sales growth on capital structure, with profitability as a moderating variable. Using data from Consumption Sector Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX between 2018 and 2020, the research employs Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis on a sample of 16 qualified companies selected through Purposive Sampling. Results indicate that asset structure significantly influences capital structure, while liquidity and sales growth have no direct effect. Profitability moderates the relationship between liquidity and capital structure but does not moderate the impact of sales growth. This research contributes to understanding capital structure decisions in the Indonesian manufacturing sector, offering insights for financial managers and policymakers.
Highlights:

Asset structure drives capital decisions, leveraging debt for expansion.
Profitability moderates liquidity's impact on capital structure.
Insights aid financial managers in understanding manufacturing sector dynamics.

Keywords: Capital structure, Asset structure, Liquidity, Profitability, Manufacturing sector
Social Media, Friendships, and Financial Literacy Drive Millennial Investments
Authors: Istichomah Nesti , Setiyono Wisnu Panggah 
Published: August 2024

This study explores the factors influencing millennial interest in investing, focusing on social media usage, investment understanding, and friendships. Using a quantitative approach, data was gathered from 100 respondents through questionnaires and analyzed with IBM SPSS 16. The results indicate that social media usage, investment knowledge, and friendships each significantly affect millennials' interest in investing, both individually and collectively. These findings highlight the pivotal role of digital platforms, financial literacy, and social networks in shaping investment behaviors among millennials.
Highlight:

Social media usage significantly influences millennials' investment interest.
Investment understanding is crucial for millennials' investment decisions.
Friendships play a key role in shaping millennial investment behaviors.

Keywoard: Millennials, Investing, Social Media, Financial Literacy, Friendships
Indonesia's Public Satisfaction Soars Despite Service Quality Shortcomings
Authors: Mansur nur hidayat Mochamad , Agustina Isna Fitria 
Published: August 2024

This study evaluates the quality of population administration services in Bangsal District, focusing on public satisfaction and aspects such as physical facilities, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Using a qualitative approach with interviews, observations, and documentation, the findings reveal that, despite inadequate physical facilities and reliability issues, public satisfaction is relatively high due to effective communication and improved security measures. However, staff responsiveness and empathy need improvement, with key challenges including limited staff and infrastructure. The study suggests enhancements in physical infrastructure and staff training to further improve service quality, offering insights for policy changes and resource allocation.

Highlight:

Public Satisfaction: High due to effective communication and improved security.
Physical Facilities: Inadequate infrastructure impacts service quality.
Staff Responsiveness: Needs improvement through better training and support.

Keyword: Population administration, service quality, public satisfaction, Bangsal District, qualitative research
Optimizing Village Economy Through Improved BUMDes Management in Indonesia
Authors: Sabrina Bella Ayu , Mursyidah Lailul 
Published: August 2024

This study examines the management of BUMDes Sedayu Prima Makmur in Kludan Village, Sidoarjo, identifying issues that hinder significant progress. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis revealed that while goal-setting and procedures are well-implemented, poor marketing limits product visibility. Organizational challenges include a lack of management members and insufficient village government knowledge about BUMDes. Despite good guidance and coordination, supervision is weak due to the absence of annual reports and limited village government involvement. The study highlights areas for improvement to enhance BUMDes performance and support village economic development.
Highlight:

Effective planning is hindered by poor marketing of existing programs.
Organizational structure suffers from insufficient management members.
Supervision lacks due to absence of annual reports and limited involvement.

Keywoard: BUMDes, village economy, management, marketing, organizational challenges
Managing Village Enterprises Effectively Boosts Community Welfare in Indonesia
Authors: Ramadhina Moh Syahrul , Agustina Isna Fitria 
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the effectiveness of managing Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in improving community welfare in Kemiri Village, Sidoarjo. Using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews and direct observations. The study evaluates BUMDes management using three indicators: goal achievement, integration, and adaptation. Results show that while income for food court stand owners has increased, it still depends on event frequency. Integration efforts are hampered by irregular socialization activities due to new management. However, communication is effective through accessible contacts and social media. Adaptation efforts are supported by the community, benefiting from affordable food and essential goods. The study highlights the need for structured socialization schedules and improved funding to optimize BUMDes' impact on community welfare.

Highlight:
Income rise tied to event frequency.
Socialization lacks regular schedule.
Easy communication via contacts, social media.

Keyword: Village-Owned Enterprises, community welfare, qualitative research, BUMDes management, economic impact
Moderate Proficiency in Suture Techniques Among Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Abdul -Ra’aoof Husham Hussain , Dawood Sundus Baqer , Jassim Firas A , Jassim Saja Kareem , Issa Sajjad Salim , Tiryag Ali Malik , Akber Mohamad A , Atiyah Maher Abdulameer 
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge of healthcare providers, specifically nurses, regarding suturing skills, methods, and types at Al-Basrah Teaching Hospital. A descriptive cross-sectional approach was adopted from January 1, 2023, to July 30, 2023. A purposive sample of 100 nurses, representing both genders and various wards, participated. Preliminary validation was conducted through a pilot study involving ten healthcare providers, and Cronbach's Alpha assessed the survey's reliability. Data analysis was executed using SPSS version 26, focusing on descriptive statistics (mean, SD, frequency) and inferential statistics (chi-square). The demographic profile showed an equal distribution in age (50% aged 20-35), a slight female predominance (52%), and a majority holding diplomas (56%). Results indicated a moderate level of knowledge and proficiency in suturing skills and techniques among the participants. These findings suggest a need for enhanced training and education in suturing to improve patient care outcomes in clinical settings.
Highlights :

Moderate Suturing Proficiency: Nurses displayed a medium level of knowledge and skill in suturing techniques.
Demographic Diversity: Sample included a balanced age distribution, slight female predominance, and majority diploma holders.
Training Implications: Results highlight the necessity for improved suturing education to enhance patient care quality.

Keywords : Suturing Skills, Nurse Education, Healthcare Training, Cross-Sectional Study, Clinical Competency
Effect of Stud Connector Diameter on the Behavior of Steel–Lightweight Self-Compacting Concrete Composite Beams with Partial shear Connection
Authors: Hadi Bayadir Abed , Saleh Samoel Mahdi 
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the efficacy of using lightweight self-compacting concrete (LWSCC) in steel-concrete composite beams, focusing on the role of headed stud connectors in shear connection. The research aimed to evaluate the behavior and shear strength of M16 and M20 headed stud connectors within LWSCC. To this end, six push-out test samples and six simply supported steel-LWSCC composite beams were fabricated and tested, with variables including the degree of shear connection (DSC) and stud diameter. The results demonstrated that an increase in DSC significantly enhanced the ultimate load capacity, service load, and stiffness of the composite beams, with marked improvements observed in the beams with M16 connectors (94%, 95%, and 122%, respectively) and those with M20 connectors (43%, 43%, and 20%, respectively). Furthermore, increasing the stud diameter from 16mm to 20mm resulted in a 38% increase in shear strength of the connectors and notably improved the mechanical characteristics of the beams. The study also found that while an increased DSC reduces deflection at ultimate and service loads due to heightened stiffness, a larger stud diameter has only a marginal effect on deflection. This research highlights the potential of LWSCC in enhancing the structural performance of steel-concrete composite beams, particularly with optimized shear connections, offering valuable insights for advancements in construction materials and methods.
Highlights :

Enhanced Load Capacity: Increase in the degree of shear connection significantly boosts ultimate load capacity and stiffness in composite beams.
Stud Diameter Impact: A 38% rise in shear strength is achieved by increasing stud diameter from 16mm to 20mm.
Deflection Reduction: Higher degree of shear connection effectively minimizes deflection, though stud diameter has minimal impact.

Keywords : Lightweight Self-Compacting Concrete, Steel-Concrete Composite Beams, Shear Connection, Headed Stud Connectors, Structural Performance.