bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penelitian Pendahuluan tentang Pengukuran Performance dan Load Testing pada Learning Management System (LMS)
Authors: Qomariyah Nurul , Subyantoro Eko , Asrowardi Imam 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian pendahuluan ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja server sistem pembelajaran daring berbasis Moodle pada Learning Management System (LMS) Politeknik Negeri Lampung. Hal ini dilakukan dengan mengukur pengujian performa dan beban pada LMS guna mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang kinerja server dalam menghadapi beban pengguna yang tinggi. Pengukuran dilakukan degan menggunakan Apache JMeter dengan skenario yang telah disediakan oleh Moodle. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar layanan dapat diakses dengan baik, namun ada beberapa layanan yang mengalami peningkatan response time seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah pengguna.
Wacana dan Praktik Moderasi Beragama pada Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Metro
Authors: Nety  Hermawati  , Siti Mustaghfiroh  , Lisa Safitri  , Sri Furyani  
Published: August 2024

A moderate understanding of religion is a necessity for all Indonesians living side by side with various religions. Misunderstandings and extremes in understanding religious teachings can be a source of problems that can then lead to horizontal conflicts in society. An attitude of acknowledging the existence of others, respecting and respecting each other's differences, and not imposing desires in a violent way for the sake of creating harmony between religious communities. Indonesia as a country with religious diversity has the potential for friction between religious communities. This service is implemented at SMKN 1 Metro in order to increase knowledge, understanding, and moderation among students. By using the service learning method, this service tries to close the distance between campuses represented by lecturers and students who have problems in the community. The results were previously 14.5 percent of students did not understand religious moderation, after understanding religious moderation then tested through a post test and the results were 100 percent of students knew religious moderation. Students who answered religious moderation means being in religion has increased to 89.3 percent. Even as many as 20 percent previously considered religious moderation as an extreme attitude in religion no longer exists.
Pelaksanaan program keluarga harapan (PKH) dalam mengatasi dampak kemiskinan di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Hastuti Margi , - Sudarmiani , Berlianantiya Maretha 
Published: August 2024

<p>Kemiskinan merupakan masalah utama dalam setiap negara. Kemiskinan disebabkan oleh berbagai hal salah satunya adalah sempitnya lapangan pekerjaan,rendahnya SDM dan mininya modal untuk membuka usah sehingga mengakibatkan banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak memiliki pekerjaan sehingga warga mengalami ketidakmampuan dalam mengatasi kebutuhan hidup yang setiap hari harus terpenuhi. Pemerintah membuat Program Keluarga Harapan untuk memutus mata rantai Kemiskinan. Dengan PKH akan memberikan Fasilitas Pendidikan, Sosial dan Kesehatan guna untuk mengatasi memutus mata rantai kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi program keluarga harapan dalam mengatasi dampak kemiskinan di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan. Sumber data yaitu data primer dan data sekuder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan informan yaitu 15 dengan teknik sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskipstif, menggunakan reduksi data, menyajikan data, serta penyimpulan dalam analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kondisi desa purwodadi masyarakatnya bekerja di sektor pertanian, kondisi warga dalam kaegori miskin memiliki kondisi rumah yang tidak layak dan tidak memiliki pekerjaan yang tetap, program PKH dapat memutus mata rantai kemiskinan, PKH memberikan Fasilitas Kesehatan, Pendidikan serta sosial secara gratis. Dengan PKH penerima manfaat dapat meringankan beban perekonomianya. </p>
Peningkatan Kemampuan Mengenal Bentuk Melalui Permainan Twister Geometri di TK As-Sayyidi
Authors: Pebriani Syahpitri Anti , Syukri Sitorus Ahmad 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to improve the ability to recognize shapes through geometric twister games at As-Sayyidi Kindergarten. The classroom action research method used in this research is the Kemmis & Mc Tagaart model which consists of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data collection techniques use observation and documentation. The research subjects were 14 children, namely 8 boys and 6 girls. The results showed that there were 6 children who completed the pre-cycle with a percentage of 42.8%, in cycle I this increased to 8 children with a percentage of 57.1%, and in cycle II it increased to 12 children with a percentage of 85.7%. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that through the geometric twister game, children at As-Sayyidi Kindergarten can improve their ability to recognize shapes.
About the history of insecticidal active substances. Part 1. Substances of plant origin that have an insecticidal effect, inorganic substances (arsenic-containing substances, fluorides, silicon dioxides, boric acid and borax)
Authors: Рославцева С.А. 
Published: August 2024

Описаны инсектициды растительного происхождения, обладающие инсектицидным действием неорганические вещества (мышьяксодержащие вещества, фториды, диоксиды кремния, борная кислота и бура).
History of application of substances and compounds as insecticides and larvicides for agricultural and medical disinsection. The first part describes insecticides of plant origin that have an insecticidal effect, inorganic substances (arseniccontaining substances, fluorides, silicon dioxides, boric acid and borax).
Disinsection and deratization in the foci of plague in the territory of Russia and CIS countries
Authors: Матросов А.Н. 
Published: August 2024

На территории стран СНГ в настоящее время регистрируют 45 природных очагов чумы, располагающихся в границах зон горных и равнинных степей и полупустынь. Эпидемиологические осложнения по этой особо опасной инфекции требуют проведения целого комплекса профилактических мероприятий. Специфическая профилактика заболеваний населения не может полностью предотвратить риск инфицирования людей. Лишь в сочетании с мерами неспецифической профилактики можно добиться устойчивого противоэпидемического эффекта. Наиболее радикальными остаются истребительные мероприятия: дезинсекция и дератизация. Современная концепция борьбы с носителями и переносчиками зоонозов предусматривает обеспечение биологической и химической безопасности при обращении с зооцидами, учет популяционных особенностей целевых видов животных, ограничения на использование высокотоксичных инсектицидов и родентицидов в противочумной практике.
Currently there are 45 natural plague foci registered in the territory of CIS countries and Russia, located within the boundaries of mountainous and lowland steppe and semidesert zones. Epidemiological complications in relation to this particularly dangerous infection require the whole complex of preventive measures. Specific prophylaxis of the diseases among the population cannot entirely avert the risk of human infection. Only in combination with measures of nonspecific prophylaxis is it possible to achieve the sustainable antiepidemic effect. Extermination activities disinsection and deratization are still the most radical means. Modern concept of control over carriers and vectors of zoonotic infections presumes provision of biological and chemical safety when handling zoocides, taking into account population peculiarities of target animal species, restrictions on the use of highly toxic insecticides and rodenticides in plague control practices.
Modern clothes to protect people from sucking ticks: history, problems and prospects
Authors: Ахметшина М.Б. , Шашина Н.И. 
Published: August 2024

Кратко изложена история отечественных разработок и промышленного производства специальной одежды для защиты людей от нападения и присасывания иксодовых клещей. Описаны свойства современной отечественной и импортной защитной одежды, указаны российские нормативные документы и требования к одежде такого назначения. Приведены результаты оценки эффективности различных действующих веществ и моделей одежды в природных очагах клещевого энцефалита и иксодовых клещевых боррелиозов в Тюменской и Иркутской областях на таежных клещах, являющихся основными переносчиками наиболее значимых в эпидемиологическом отношении инфекций, связанных с клещами, на территории Российской Федерации. Доказаны высокие защитные свойства современных моделей защитной одежды отечественного производства в отношении клещей рода Ixodes. Сформулировано мнение авторов о направлении дальнейшего поиска путей повышения эффективности и безопасности одежды такого назначения.
The history of domestic developments and the industrial production of special clothes for protecting people from attack and suction of Ixodid ticks is briefly described. The properties of modern domestic and foreign protective clothes are described, Russian regulatory documents and requirements for clothing for this purpose are indicated. The results of evaluating the effectiveness of various active substances and clothing models in the natural foci of tick-borne encephalitis and tick-borne borreliosis in the Tyumen and Irkutsk regions on Taiga ticks, which are the main vectors of the epidemiologically most significant infections associated with ticks in the Russian Federation, are presented. The high protective properties of modern models of protective clothing of domestic production in relation to ticks of the genus Ixodes are proved. The authors opinion is formulated on the direction of further search for ways to improve the efficacy and safety of such designation of clothes.
Sarcoptes scabiei (Acariformes: Sarcoptidae): susceptibility to scabicides
Authors: Лопатина Ю.В. , Соколова Т.В. , Малярчук А.П. 
Published: August 2024

Чесоточный клещ Sarcoptes scabiei L. один из наиболее распространенных специфических паразитов человека. Случаи резистентности S. scabiei к скабицидам регистрируют не часто. Установлена резистентность микропопуляций чесоточного клеща к линдану (хлорорганические соединения), ивермектину (макроциклические лактоны), бензилбензоату (сложные эфиры), кротамитону (амиды). К перметрину (пиретроиды) показана слабая толерантность, проявляющаяся в увеличении времени выживания клещей при контакте с перметрином. Описан ряд механизмов резистентности чесоточного клеща к скабицидам. В России S. scabiei сохраняет чувствительность к перметрину, бензилбензоату, серной мази. Случаи неэффективности этих скабицидов могут быть обусловлены особенностями строения ходов клещей (отсутствие отверстий в крыше ходов у неоплодотворенных самок, глубина залегания хода).
Scabies mite or itch mite Sarcoptes scabiei L. is one of the most widespread and common specific parasites of humans. The resistance of S. scabiei micropopulations to lindane (organochlorine pesticides), ivermectin (macrocyclic lactones), benzylbenzoate (esters), crotamiton (amides) was established. The weak tolerance to permethrin (pyrethroids) manifested in increasing of survival time at contact with inseticide was shown. Some mechanisms of scabies mite resistance were described. In Russia, S. scabiei is susceptible to applied scabicides (permethrin, benzylbenzoate etc.). Cases of inefficiency of scabicides can be caused by features of the structure of the burrows: lack of openings in a top of burrows of non-fertilized females, burrows depth.
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in the Orenburg region
Authors: Бернштейн А.Д. , Попова Ю.В. , Якубович И.С. , Константинова Е.Л. , Мамедова Н.М. , Назаренко С.В. , Хляп Л.А. , Дзагурова Т.К. , Ткаченко Е.А. 
Published: August 2024

Приведены результаты многолетнего мониторинга эндемичной по ГЛПС территории Оренбургской области, где заболевание вызывает хантавирус Пуумала. Показано, что очаги ГЛПС–Пуумала как в степном, так и лесостепном ландшафте приурочены к интразональным пойменным лесам в бассейнах рек Урал, Самара, Сакмара и других, которые благоприятны для обитания основного хозяина вируса Пуумала – европейской рыжей полевки (Myodes glareolus). Заболеваемость ГЛПС и площадь очагов резко выросла за последние два десятилетия, и интенсивный показатель на 100 тыс. населения приблизился к средним значениям, отмеченным на активной очаговой территории лесной зоны. Продемонстрирована тесная связь уровня заболеваемости с численностью инфицированных рыжих полевок. Определены и закартированы места с разным уровнем риска заражения людей; выявлены населенные пункты и их окрестности, где заражается большая часть местного и приезжего населения. Показано, что на некоторых участках активной очаговой территории число заражений может значительно повышаться за счет большого притока горожан.
The results of long-term monitoring of the Orenburg region territory, which is endemic for HFRS caused by Puumala hantavirus, are presented. It has been established that HFRS-Puumala foci, both in the steppe and forest-steppe landscapes, are confined to interzonal floodplain forests in the basins of the Ural, Samara, Sakmara and others rivers, which are favorable for the habitation of the main host of the Puumala virus – the European bank vole (Myodes glareolus). The incidence of HFRS and the foci area have been increased sharply over the past two decades and the average incidence rate per 10E5 approached the average values in the active foci of the forest zone. A close relationship between the incidence rate and the number of infected bank voles has been demonstrated. Locations with different levels of human infection risk were identified and mapped; identified settlements and their surroundings, where most of the local and visiting population are infected. It has been established that in some areas of the active focal area, the risk of infection can significantly increase due to a large influx of citizens.
Indian meal moth (Plodia Interpunctella Hübner, 1813) and human ecology
Authors: Геворкян И.С. 
Published: August 2024

Токсины, которые образуются в результате жизнедеятельности личинок южной амбарной огневки (Plodia interpunctella Hübner, 1813), негативно влияют на здоровье человека, вызывая аллергические проявления. Это требует активной борьбы населения с этим насекомым в домашних условиях. Однако недавно обнаруженная способность личинок (гусениц) южной амбарной огневки перерабатывать полиэтилен существенно повышает ее значение в качестве биологического способа утилизации полиэтилена.
Toxins produced by the larvae of the Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella Hübner, 1813) have a negative impact on human health. This requires an active struggle of the population with this insect at home. However, the recently discovered ability of larvae (caterpillars) of the Indian meal moth to reprocess polyethylene significantly increases its value as a biological method of utilization of polyethylene.
About the history of insecticidal active substances. Part 3. Synthetic organic compounds, insect growth regulators
Authors: Рославцева С.А. 
Published: August 2024

История применения веществ и соединений в качестве инсектицидов и ларвицидов для медицинской и сельскохозяйственной дезинсекции. В части 3 приведено описание регуляторов развития насекомых – аналогов ювенильного гормона (метопрен, гидропрен, пиропроксифен), гормона линьки экдизона, ингибиторов синтеза хитина – и их физико-химические, инcектицидные и токсикологические характеристики.
History of the use of substances and compounds as insecticides and larvicides for agricultural and medical disinsection. Part 3 of modern insect growth regulators: juvenoids (methoprene, hydroprene and pyriproxyfen), hormone molting – ecdysone and a chinin-synthesis inhibitors, wich used in Russia at the present timer for the purposes of medical disinsection.
The grain weevil (Sitophilus Granarius linnaeus, 1758) and its medical and economic significance
Authors: Геворкян И.С. 
Published: August 2024

Амбарный долгоносик (Sitophilus granarius Linnaeus, 1758) – один из древнейших и очень опасных вредителей сельскохозяйственной и пищевой продукции. Кроме того, амбарный долгоносик опасен для здоровья людей. В качестве эффективного способа борьбы с этим вредителем рекомендуется применение инсектицидных средств и ионизирующего излучения.
The grain weevil (Sitophilus granarius Linnaeus, 1758) is one of the oldest and most dangerous pests of agricultural and food products. In addition, grain weevil is dangerous to human health. As an effective way to control this pest, the use of insecticides and ionizing radiation recommended. Keywords: grain weevil, pests of grain stocks, allergies, infections, human health, insecticide, ionizing radiation.
About the history of insecticidal active substances. Part 2. Synthetic organic compounds (chloroorganic, phosphorogenic, carbamino acid derivatives)
Authors: Рославцева С.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье представлена история применения веществ и соединений в качестве инсектицидов и ларвицидов для медицинской и сельскохозяйственной дезинсекции. В части 2 приведено описание синтетических органических соединений (хлорорганические, фосфорорганические, производные карбаминовой кислоты), их физико-химические, инcектицидные и токсикологические характеристики.
History of the use of substances and compounds as insecticides and larvicides for medical and agricultural disinsection. Part 2 describes synthetic organic compounds (organochlorine, organophosphosphate, derivatives carbamino acid), and their physico-chemical, insecticidal and toxicological characteristics.
Sawtoothed grain beetle (oryzaephilus surinamensis linnaeus) and human ecology
Authors: Геворкян И.С. 
Published: August 2024

Суринамский мукоед (Oryzaephilus surinamensis Linnaeus) широко распространен по всему миру. Это один из самых опасных вредителей сельскохозяйственной и пищевой продукции, кроме того, он представляет угрозу здоровью людей. Для борьбы с суринамским мукоедом предлагается применение инсектицидных средств и ионизирующего излучения.
Sawtoothed grain beetle (Oryzaephilus surinamensis Linnaeus) is widely distributed throughout the world. It is one of the dangerous pests of agricultural and food products. In addition to the harm caused to agriculture, the sawtoothed grain beetle is also dangerous for human health. As a way to fight against this pest, the use of insecticidal agents and ionizing radiation are proposed.
SANKSI PIDANA BAGI PEMILIK APOTEK TERHADAP PENJUALAN OBAT DAFTAR G SECARA ILEGAL
Authors: Purwaningsih Dewi , Widiastuti Anggita Atika 
Published: August 2024

The illegal sale of G-list drugs by pharmacy owners is a practice that violates the law and has the potential to endanger public health. This study aims to analyze the role of criminal witnesses and the challenges faced by law enforcers in prosecuting pharmacies selling illegal G-list drugs. The research method used is document analysis and interviews with related parties. The results of the study show that criminal witnesses play an important role in disclosing facts related to the illegal sale of List G drugs. Their testimony is vital evidence in the law enforcement process to bring perpetrators to justice. However, the process of providing testimony at trial faced several challenges, including threats to witness safety, intimidation, and harassment that could affect the integrity of testimony.
PENDAMPINGAN KEGIATAN MANAJEMEN LABORATORIUM DI SD BERORIENTASI PADA PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BAGI GURU SD KREATIF TEMPEL SUKOREJO BOJONEGORO
Authors: Prasetya Agus 
Published: August 2024

Pelatihan ini penting untuk dilakukan karena salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan kegiatan laboratoriun SD adalah guru dan hasil pelatihan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam merancang dan melaksanakan kegiatan laboratorium IPA dan selanjutnya diharapkan berpengaruh positif terhadap frekuensi kegiatan laboratorium IPA di SD. Impleentasi pada kelas riil menunjukkan hasil positif dan respon guru serta siswa sanagat positif. Setelah kegiatan pelatihan di SD Taman Kota Madiun maka peserta diharapkan membiasakan melanjutkan membuat LKS terus terasah dengan baik dan bermanfaatt bagi anak didiknya. Anak didik yang terbiasa dengan pembelajar berbasis inqiury akan membaentuk sikap sebagai seorang ilmuwan. Kegiatan pelatihan selanjutnya dilakukan oleh team adalah implementasi hasil merancangan dalam simulasi pembelajaran di kelas SD masing-masing MGMP peserta pelatihan. Simulasi di kelas riil dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2023. Pada pelaksankegiatan dilakukan monitoring oleh kedua belah pihak.yakni tim abdimas dan kepala SD dan pada akhir kegiatan diadakan evaluasi terhadap pelaksanakan hasil. Respon siswa setelah diterapkan LKS hasil rancangan guru di kelas masing-masing, menunjukkan bahwa bahwa sebagaian besar siswa baru dengan LKS tersebut, merasa terbimbing dan termotivasi dengan adanya peralatan laboratorium yang berwujud seperti alat yang ada di sekitar kita dan harganya murah. Seperti pada rancangan guru dalam menemukan hubungan terang lampu dengn jumlah baterai yang digunakan mudah di amati dan dilakukan karena memakai batteray besar, wadah batteray yang ada di toook elektonik, lampu besar biasa dan tatakan lampu juga ada di pasaran dan mudah mendapatkan serta murah harganya
PENGENALAN SUMBERDAYA MOLUSKA DAN EKOSISTEM LAMUN SERTA PENGENALAN MIKROPLASTIK DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI LINGKUNGAN PESISIR BAGI SISWA SISWI SDN NEGERI LAMA KECAMATAN TELUK BAGUALA KOTA AMBON
Authors: Supusepa Junita , Hulopi Mahriyana , Sahetapy Jacqueline M F , Kalay Degen A 
Published: August 2024

Teluk Ambon dalam dengan tingkat pemanfaatan sumberdaya dan aktivitas kegiatan di laut yang tinggi mengakibatkan teluk Ambon banyak mendapat tekanan. Sumberdaya moluksa dan lamun merupakan sumberdaya yang ada di pesisir teluk Ambon. Isu mengenai polusi lautan oleh partikel mikroplastik telah membuka mata banyak orang tentang potensi bahaya yang mengincar biota laut dan manusia akibat pembuangan sampah plastik ke laut secara sembarangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini yaitu metode tahapan pendidikan, yaitu metode yang dilakukan melalui penyampaian materi melalui metode penyuluhan. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah Pengenalan sumberdaya moluska dan ekosistem lamun serta mengenal mikroplastik dan dampak bagi lingkungan pesisir
PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN PEMBUATAN ABON IKAN LAYANG (Decapterus sp) UNTUK PEREMPUAN SEKTOR II JEMAAT GPM SILO
Authors: Setha Beni , Loppies Cindy Regina Magdalena , Soukotta Dwight , Nendissa Desire M , Lokollo Edir 
Published: August 2024

Shredded fish processing is an alternative diversification of fishery product processing which has nutritional value and has a long shelf-life so that it can be stored for a long time at room temperature. Scad fish is an important economical fish, abundant and can be found at any time in the market. Scad fish also has a relatively high nutritional value and is processed at the household level, only fried, grilled and cooked in gravy according to the processing habits of the Maluku people. Processing Scad fish into shredded for sector II women of the GPM Silo congregation is one of the efforts to diversify processed fishery products that have nutritional value and increase knowledge and skills in fish processing which will later increase the income source for women.