bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
« DÉCARTOGRAPHIER » LA PROBATION
Authors: Lefebvre Gabriel 
Published: June 2024

Dans le cadre de la série de conférences Droit et Préjugés, nous avons choisi de « décartographier » les clauses de probation imposées à un délinquant autiste Asperger dans l’affaire R. v. Hanssen afin de relever les présomptions (ou préjugés) qui accablent le sujet de droit neurodivergent; plus précisément la capacité qu’on prête au sujet de droit responsable à se disjoindre des déterminismes psycho-sociaux qui composent sa réalité vécue et à se déterminer, seul, par la seule force de sa Raison et de sa Volonté. En mettant en son centre la responsabilisation autonome du délinquant neurodivergent plutôt que ses besoins et sa vulnérabilité, la probation renforce le préjugé voulant qu’il n’en tient qu’au délinquant de se reprendre en main et que le bris répété de la loi n’est qu’une question de « mauvaise » volonté de sa part. Le projet de droit libéral – l’individu libre gouverné par la loi – apparaîtra à la suite de notre exégèse comme étant davantage un projet d’exclusion systématique de la myriade de déviations possibles de cette construction de l’Homme raisonnable; le projet de gouvernance par la loi en est un fait exclusivement à sa mesure.
Grâce au recours à de nouveaux outils théoriques (la loi comme Carte de Boaventura de Sousa Santos, l’imaginaire social de Charles Taylor, le Chronotope de Mariana Valverde), nous allons pouvoir faire ressortir les formes d’oppression latentes et cachées qui accablent les personnes atteintes de troubles mentaux lorsqu’on leur impose une ordonnance de probation. Décartographier la carte-probation (à partir de ses éléments-caractéristiques, nommément son échelle, sa projection et sa légende) nous permettra de questionner le rôle de l’institution pénale dans la gestion de la sécurité et de nous demander s’il est possible d’imaginer des pratiques probatoires moins sévères et préjudiciables pour les délinquants socialement vulnérables.
The Impact of Social Media on Business Performance of Women Entrepreneurs and their Empowerment: A Mixed Methods Study in the Context of Sri Lanka
Authors: De Silva Thilini , Hansson Henrik 
Published: June 2024

The impact of social media on business performance of women entrepreneurs and their empowerment is examined in this research. Focusing on Sri Lanka, two research questions are addressed: (1) How are social media platforms empowering women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka today, and (2) How can the use of social media be improved to support women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka? A mixed-methods approach was used, with a survey (157 responses) and an online focus group (5 respondents) discussion. The statistical findings showed that business performance of women entrepreneurs mediates the relationship between use of social media and women’s empowerment. Qualitative analysis revealed that the use of social media transforms mindsets, facilitates knowledge sharing, provides motivation, supports business operations, promotes gender-neutral branding, and enables networking for women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka to enhance the performance of their businesses, leading to empowerment. To enhance support, social media platforms should prioritize motivation, targeted networking, professional courses, and robust security measures.
WORKPLACE QUALITY OF LIFE THROUGH SPIRITUALLY-ORIENTED ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
Authors: Enes Randes de Faria , Costa Stella R. Reis da , Durães Ricardo Silva Santos 
Published: June 2024

Objective: This study aims to investigate the attributes of organizational people management in order to demonstrate the impact of spiritualized organizational culture on quality of life in the work environment.

Theoretical Framework: This section presents the main concepts that underlie organizational culture, quality of life, and spirituality, with authors such as Schein, Ashmos, and Duchon, among others, who present the dimensions of analysis for these factors.

Method: The methodology adopted for this exploratory research involves the analysis of data from the PROGEP/FIA survey on the best companies to work for regarding the factors, characteristics, and dimensions attributed to spirituality and considered relevant to quality of life at work. The literature review aimed to identify the instruments being used and the results found in articles published in the last decade.

Results and Discussion: The main grouped results demonstrate that the terms evaluated are in line with the precepts of spirituality. Studies show that this type of analysis has been gradually used and increasingly valued, regardless of the segment or size of the company. However, it is known that there is no single standard of behavior or specific attributes of spirituality to be applied in any company. The review allowed us to identify that different methodologies present similar trends and can be used as guidelines for the creation and consolidation of a spiritualized organizational culture. All these elements can also be identified as important for classifying quality of life at work.

Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of people management. The literature review of publications on the best companies to work for (PROGEP - FIA, 2014), assessment tools for well-being at work associated with spirituality in organizations (Siqueira, 2014), reports of practices to enhance quality of life, as in Pinheiro, Froehlich & Konrath, K. (2019); Formiga et al. (2019) and Ferreira et al. (2022),]. These implications may include different segments and sizes of companies. This preliminary study, however, involved 383 companies in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and hygiene sectors, both national and multinational, located in the State of São Paulo, Brazil.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by presenting clear attributes that indicate how to improve people's quality of life and the working environment, regardless of the profile of the employees or the size of the company. The relevance and value of this research is evidenced by metrics that consolidate how to create a spiritualized organizational culture, based on values such as ethics and justice and applied through support for cultural and social diversity.
Action before Perfection: The Characteristics of Diverse Approaches to Mastering Traditional Thai Carpentry | ลักษณะเด่นในการฝึกฝนช่างไม้สำหรับงานก่อสร้างอาคารไม้แบบโบราณในปัจจุบัน
Authors: Hiranpruek Nichamon 
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the knowledge transmission mechanism and its characteristics of traditional Thai carpentry techniques in the present day to comprehend the current mechanism through the practices of four companies recognised for their expertise in traditional Thai carpentry. The seven characteristics of the traditional Japanese approach to learning by Gary DeCoker were employed to conceptualise the social phenomena. The finding suggests that despite the different approaches towards knowledge dissemination, the essence of learning remains similar to traditional apprenticeship, while the relationship between the master and the apprentice in Thailand is intriguing as it is complex yet flexible.

งานวิจัยนี้ศึกษารูปแบบและลักษณะเด่นในการส่งต่อองค์ความรู้ของช่างไม้ไทยเพื่อทำความเข้าใจกระบวนการถ่ายทอดและศึกษาวิชาช่างไม้ในปัจจุบัน โดยศึกษาผ่านสี่บริษัทที่มีประสบการณ์และเป็นที่ยอมรับในการทำงานทั้งสร้างใหม่ ซ่อมแซมและบูรณะอาคารไม้เก่าแก่ของไทย กรอบแนวคิดเชิงทฤษฎีอิงจากแนวคิดของ Gary DeCocker เรื่องลักษณะเด่นเจ็ดประการของรูปแบบการเรียนรู้วิชาช่างเก่าแก่ของญี่ปุ่น ผลการวิจัยพบว่าแม้แต่ละบริษัทจะมีรูปแบบการดำเนินงาน กระบวนการสร้างช่างไม้รุ่นใหม่และรูปแบบความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างศิษย์อาจารย์ที่แตกต่างกันไป แต่หัวใจสำคัญของการเรียนรู้มีความคล้ายคลึงกันซึ่งสอดคล้องกับรูปแบบการส่งต่อความรู้ระหว่างศิษย์อาจารย์แบบดั้งเดิม
Driving Factor of Indonesian Muslims' Intention in Household Food Waste Management: Generational Comparison
Authors: Anggiana Diniary  , Kenny Devita Indraswari  , Tika Arundina  
Published: June 2024

Food waste in Indonesia is predicted to increase if the problems are not taken seriously. The role of food waste management is essential to reduce its effects on the environment, society, and economy. Studies on the driven factor of intention to manage household food waste between generations are still limited. We address this gap by developing a research model with the Theory of Interpersonal Behavior includes economic and religiosity factors to explain food waste management behavioral intention between generations. The result shows that anticipated guilt, sense of community, awareness of consequences, environmental knowledge, financial concern, and religiosity are positively associated with managing food waste in generations Y and Z. However, this study did not find a significant relationship between financial concern and recycling intention. Further, anticipated guilt did not have an impact on the reuse intention of Generation Y, financial concern factor did not significant on the reuse intention of Generation Z, and religiosity did not show an impactful effect on reducing, reusing, and recycling intentions of Generation Z. The findings provide implications for developing strategies to encourage food waste management in Indonesia household.
PENGENALAN KOMODITAS IKAN KONSUMSI YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN PADA SISWA SMP SITANALA LEARNING CENTER (SMP KRISTEN REHOBOTH)
Authors: Palinussa Elizabeth Miklen , Tuhumury Semuel F , Pattinasarany Maureen M 
Published: June 2024

Kegiatan budidaya merupakan aspek yang penting dalam mendukung sektor perikanan dan membantu ekonomi masyarakat. Kegiatan budidaya adalah aktivitas memelihara organisme yang memiliki nilai ekonomis penting ada berbagai jenis produk unggulan Tujuannya adalah untuk memperkenalkan jenis-jenis komoditas ikan konsumsi yang dibudidayakan serta lokasi budidaya komoditas ikan konsumsi pada siswa sebagai generasi muda. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berlangsung pada tanggal 17 Oktober 2023 pada siswa-siswi kelas 9 SMP Sitanala Learning Center Kota Ambon. Metode yang diberikan yaitu pemberian materi berupa presentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa tidak semua siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan memiliki pengetahuan awal tentang jenis-jenis komoditas ikan konsumsi yang dibudidaya dengan nilai sebesar (23,07%). Adapun beberapa komoditas ikan ekonomis penting yang di konsumsi pada air tawar, payau dan laut. Seperti ikan nila, lele, bandeng, kerapu, kakap. Setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan siswa telah memahami materi yang diberikan dengan mampu menjawab pertanyaan dimana nilai hasil tes kemampuan akhir sebesar (100%). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh Siswa mendapatkan pengetahuan tambahan, peningkatan pemahaman dan mampu menjelaskan kembali tentang komoditas ikan konsumsi yang dibudidayakan dan lokasi yang cocok untuk aktivitas budidaya.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI PADA MATERI ARITMETIKA SOSIAL DISISWA KELAS VII-B SMP NEGERI 85 MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Tamalene Hanisa , Moma La 
Published: June 2024

Salah satu unsur penting dalam tri darma perguruan tinggi yang harus dilaksanakan oleh setiap dosen selain aspek Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Penelitian adalah aspek Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM). Mengajar merupakan suatu proses yang kompleks, mengajar tidak hanya sekedar menyampaikan informasi kepada siswa melainkan meliputi banyak kegiatan dan tindakan yang harus dilakukan. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang akan dilakukan dengan judul Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Pada Materi Aritmetika Sosial di Siswa Kelas VII-B SMP Negeri 85 Maluku Tengah ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi siswa tentang materi Aritmetika Sosial dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Inkuiri untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siwa di kelas tersebut. Kegiatan ini selain membantu meningkatkan hasil belajar para siswa juga membantu para guru dalam mererapkan model pembelajaran inkuiri untuk materi-materi yang lain dalam proses pembelajaran.
Minat Pemuda terhadap Pelestarian Seni Budaya Debus Banten
Authors: Al Mubarok Ramadhani , Damanhuri  , Nida Qotrun 
Published: June 2024

Banten's cultural arts have unique characteristics that differentiate Banten from other regions. One of these cultural arts is Debus Banten. This art shows extraordinary human abilities and is not possessed by other humans. In its history, the Debus Banten Cultural Arts itself has experienced ups and downs. Judging from the researcher's experience as a Debus Banten Cultural Arts practitioner, this art is increasingly not popular among youth. This can be proven by the lack of young people practicing Debus Banten. The method used in this research is Qualitative Descriptive. Data was taken from Padepokan Ki Sinaba Mutiara Teluk Banten and the community or Youth who practiced or were at that location, using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that the level of public awareness, especially Youth, regarding the importance of preserving Banten's Debus Cultural Arts is very good. It's just that there are young people who are still reluctant to practice Debus Banten Cultural Arts for reasons of fear, difficulty, etc. The efforts made by the organization to preserve the Debus Banten Cultural Arts are sufficient. And the factors that influence the decline in Youth/I's interest in Debus Banten Cultural Arts are due to the development of the influence of Communication Media, Social Patterns, feelings of laziness, as well as the decline in Youth/I's interest in studying Debus Banten Cultural Arts.
Benefits of SQ4R Method in Reading Comprehension to Improve Student Literacy
Authors: Fadillah Rifky , Raihanzaki Raka Gading , Shofiyani Zulfatun 
Published: June 2024

Understanding reading using the SQ4R method is one way to foster a reading culture and increase student literacy levels. Literacy culture must be developed to improve the literacy level of the community, especially students. By increasing literacy, one's expertise and knowledge can be implemented with creativity and innovation. Purpose Research. This article aims to discover the benefits of applying the SQ4R method in understanding reading to improve student skills and knowledge. Methods. The method used in this article is library research. Result. The results of the implementation of the SQ4R method in understanding reading are helpful for students in higher education, and this can be seen from the skill and knowledge of more developed students and experts in the fields studied so that student literacy skills can increase and students can be creative and produce innovation in their scientific fields.Keyword: Literacy, SQ4R method, Understanding readings
Effectiveness of Varying Eggshell and Zeolite Thickness in Reducing Iron Content of Well Water in Jebugan, Klaten
Authors: Putri Fitria Rizky , Wulandari Windi 
Published: June 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Iron (Fe) levels in the human body can cause harm to both health and the environment which can cause public health problems. Fe levels based on the results of preliminary tests carried out in Jebugan Klaten Village were 2.58 mg/l, these results exceed the clean water quality standards for sanitation hygiene. One way that can be done is by a filtration process using egg shells and zeolite. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of variations in the thickness of egg shells and zeolite on reducing Fe levels in clean water in Jebugan Village, Klaten. This type of research is an experiment with a pre-posttest with control design. The research location was Jebugan Village, Klaten and filtration tests and measurements of iron levels were carried out at the Regional Health Laboratory of the Sukoharjo City Health Service. The research was carried out from September 2023 to February 2024. The number of samples required in this research is 28 liters. The processing uses filtration with varying thicknesses of egg shell and zeolite of 5 cm, 10 cm and 15 cm. Data analysis used the Shapiro-Wilk statistical test and One Way Anova. The results of the research showed that there was an influence of variations in the thickness of egg shell and zeolite on decreasing Fe levels (p-value of 0.001) with the average result of decreasing Fe levels for each thickness variation being 1.396 mg/l (3.45%); 0.887 mg/l (38.69%); 0.415 mg/l (71.34%); and 0.076 mg/l (94.76%). It is recommended that residents of Jebugan Village, Klaten use water treatment by filtration using zeolite and egg shells with a thickness of 15 cm so that the iron (Fe) content in the water meets health quality standards.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keywords: Eggshell, Zeolite, Iron Content</em></strong>
Communication, Information and Education Related to Medication Adherence for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
Authors: Dasopang Eva Sartika , Siahaan Desy Natalia , Sandika Thalita , Thaharah Yelda Ratu , Nuzulia Nadia , Lince Verawati 
Published: June 2024

<p>One of the standards for clinical pharmacy services in hospitals is related to communication, information, and education (CIE). Blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients are strongly influenced by lifestyle, calorie consumption, and drugs consumed. This study aims to analyze patient knowledge related to calories needed, lifestyle, and patient compliance in taking Diabetes Mellitus (DM) drugs.</p><p>This study is a quantitative descriptive study with simple random sampling in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan, March-June 2023. Patients are selected based on inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression using SPSS.</p><p>The results of the study showed knowledge about calories, knowledge about lifestyle, and adherence to drug consumption in moderate levels with successive results were 50.02%, 63%, 60%. The results of the analysis based on multiple linear regression found a relationship between medication adherence to calorie knowledge and lifestyle that is part of the CIE service. The results of the study can be concluded that the knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients is not good regarding the factors that cause an increase in blood sugar.</p><p>Conclusion, pharmacists are obliged to conduct counseling of patients. As a result of not maximal in running it, patients become less educated about their disease</p><p> </p><strong><em>Keyword: diabetes mellitus type 2, communication, information, and education</em></strong>
The Effectiveness of Health Promotion Using Leaflet Media and Poster Media on The Knowledge of Mother Todders About Stunting
Authors: Siburian Urhuhe Dena , Ritonga Paruhum Tiruon 
Published: June 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia. To reduce stunting rates, a strategy is needed, namely an advocacy approach with health promotion through education. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of leaflet and poster media in increasing knowledge about stunting. This type of research is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest group design. This research was conducted at the Sitompul Village Posyandu and the Lumbansiagian Jae Village Posyandu in the Siatasbarita Health Center working area which was carried out from July to August 2023. The population was mothers of toddlers. The sample was mothers of toddlers who came to the posyandu in August and September 2023 in Sitompul Village and Lumbansiagian Jae totalling 30 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The sample was given counselling using leaflet and poster media. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis using Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that leaflet media was effective in increasing knowledge with a p-value = 0.000 (α &lt; 0.05) and poster media was also effective in increasing knowledge with a p value = 0.001 (α &lt; 0.05). However, there was no difference in the effectiveness of leaflet media and poster media in improving knowledge with a p-value = 0.464 (α &gt; 0.05). The conclusion is that leaflets and poster media are effective in ienhancingknowledge. There is no difference in effectiveness between leaflet and poster media. It is expected that health workers will be more innovative in using educational media by combining media to be more effective in increasing knowledge</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Effectiveness, Extension, Knowledge, Leaflets, Posters</em></strong></p>
La hermenéutica fenomenológica como puente para el desarrollo de pedagogías hospitalarias en sociedades evanescentes
Authors: Correa-Arias César 
Published: June 2024

Este artículo presenta un itinerario temático, analizando en primera instancia, las características y naturaleza del injerto de la hermenéutica en la fenomenología en el pensamiento del filósofo francés, Paul Ricoeur. Se trata de un entrelazamiento de una hermenéutica subjetiva con una fenomenología del sí. Posteriormente, el análisis se desplaza del injerto mencionado a la construcción de una interpretación del mundo de la vida y de la realidad social, hacia una epistemología plural, que requiere de un vaciamiento del sí hacia otro. Este último que se presenta como extraño y extranjero en la interacción social. Tal desplazamiento requiere de la orientación de una visée éthique (Ricoeur, 1990a), capaz de comprometer a los sujetos con la construcción narrativa de sus existencias, emerger una identidad narrativa y responder por las acciones del sujeto constructor de su historia. Pero, además, la finalidad ética deberá conducir a los sujetos involucrados, a habitar un pluralismo ético, que mediante la dialogicidad pueda hacer aparecer a los sujetos sociales como agentes dotados de derechos, inquietudes (preocupaciones) y de deberes en la interacción social.
Acto seguido, se presenta, de manera general, la evolución de las epistemologías dividiéndolas en sociedades terrestres y epistemologías cardinales; sociedades líquidas o epistemologías de deconstrucción; las sociedades evanescentes o epistemologías de perdida y de innovación social. Las sociedades evanescentes se caracterizan por el sentido de perdida tanto de la identidad, del acceso a los derechos universales que los llevan a la exclusión, la vulnerabilidad y a las patologías sociales. E igualmente, a la emergencia de nuevas identidades, innovadoras maneras de presencialidad en la esfera de lo ético-político y lo socio-cultural.
Antes de las conclusiones que cierran este trabajo, se afirma la necesidad, de una hospitalidad epistémica y de una ética de la hospitalidad, que permita el surgimiento de pedagogías hospitalarias; favoreciendo tanto el ejercicio de la hermenéutica del si y la fenomenología del sí, como también la aspiración de los sujetos a una vida digna, contando con el reconocimiento social mutuo y desarrollando la existencia en instituciones justas y democráticas.