bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Typical Marine Ecological Disasters in China Attributed to Marine Organisms and Their Significant Insights
Authors: Yao Lulu , He Peimin , Xia Zhangyi , Li Jiye , Liu Jinlin 
Published: August 2024

Owing to global climate change or the ever-more frequent human activities in the offshore areas, it is highly probable that an imbalance in the offshore ecosystem has been induced. However, the importance of maintaining and protecting marine ecosystems’ balance cannot be overstated. In recent years, various marine disasters have occurred frequently, such as harmful algal blooms (green tides and red tides), storm surge disasters, wave disasters, sea ice disasters, and tsunami disasters. Additionally, overpopulation of certain marine organisms (particularly marine faunas) has led to marine disasters, threatening both marine ecosystems and human safety. The marine ecological disaster monitoring system in China primarily focuses on monitoring and controlling the outbreak of green tides (mainly caused by outbreaks of some Ulva species) and red tides (mainly caused by outbreaks of some diatom and dinoflagellate species). Currently, there are outbreaks of Cnidaria (Hydrozoa and Scyphozoa organisms; outbreak species are frequently referred to as jellyfish), Annelida (Urechis unicinctus Drasche, 1880), Mollusca (Philine kinglipini S. Tchang, 1934), Arthropoda (Acetes chinensis Hansen, 1919), and Echinodermata (Asteroidea organisms, Ophiuroidea organisms, and Acaudina molpadioides Semper, 1867) in China. They not only cause significant damage to marine fisheries, tourism, coastal industries, and ship navigation but also have profound impacts on marine ecosystems, especially near nuclear power plants, sea bathing beaches, and infrastructures, posing threats to human lives. Therefore, this review provides a detailed introduction to the marine organisms (especially marine fauna species) causing marine biological disasters in China, the current outbreak situations, and the biological backgrounds of these outbreaks. This review also provides an analysis of the causes of these outbreaks. Furthermore, it presents future prospects for marine biological disasters, proposing corresponding measures and advocating for enhanced resource utilization and fundamental research. It is recommended that future efforts focus on improving the monitoring of marine biological disasters and integrating them into the marine ecological disaster monitoring system. The aim of this review is to offer reference information and constructive suggestions for enhancing future monitoring, early warning systems, and prevention efforts related to marine ecological disasters in support of the healthy development and stable operation of marine ecosystems.
Genetic Diversity of Whiteflies Colonizing Crops and Their Associated Endosymbionts in Three Agroecological Zones of Cameroon
Authors: Kepngop Lanvin R. K. , Wosula Everlyne N. , Amour Massoud , Ghomsi Pierre G. T. , Wakam Louise N. , Kansci Germain , Legg James P. 
Published: August 2024

Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is as a major pest of vegetable crops in Cameroon. These sap-sucking insects are the main vector of many viruses infecting plants, and several cryptic species have developed resistance against insecticides. Nevertheless, there is very little information about whitefly species on vegetable crops and the endosymbionts that infect them in Cameroon. Here, we investigated the genetic diversity of whiteflies and their frequency of infection by endosymbionts in Cameroon. Ninety-two whitefly samples were collected and characterized using mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) markers and Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP). The analysis of mtCOI sequences of whiteflies indicated the presence of six cryptic species (mitotypes) of Bemisia tabaci, and two distinct clades of Bemisia afer and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. Bemisia tabaci mitotypes identified included: MED on tomato, pepper, okra, and melon; and SSA1-SG1, SSA1-SG2, SSA1-SG5, SSA3, and SSA4 on cassava. The MED mitotype predominated in all regions on the solanaceous crops, suggesting that MED is probably the main phytovirus vector in Cameroonian vegetable cropping systems. The more diverse cassava-colonizing B. tabaci were split into three haplogroups (SNP-based grouping) including SSA-WA, SSA4, and SSA-ECA using KASP genotyping. This is the first time that SSA-ECA has been reported in Cameroon. This haplogroup is predominant in regions currently affected by the severe cassava mosaic virus disease (CMD) and cassava brown streak virus disease (CBSD) pandemics. Three endosymbionts including Arsenophonus, Rickettsia, and Wolbachia were present in female whiteflies tested in this study with varying frequency. Arsenophonus, which has been shown to influence the adaptability of whiteflies, was more frequent in the MED mitotype (75%). Cardinium and Hamiltonella were absent in all whitefly samples. These findings add to the knowledge on the diversity of whiteflies and their associated endosymbionts, which, when combined, influence virus epidemics and responses to whitefly control measures, especially insecticides.
Evaluation of 16S-Based Metagenomic NGS as Diagnostic Tool in Different Types of Culture-Negative Infections
Authors: Rimoldi Sara Giordana , Tamoni Alessandro , Rizzo Alberto , Longobardi Concetta , Pagani Cristina , Salari Federica , Matinato Caterina , Vismara Chiara , Gagliardi Gloria , Cutrera Miriam , Gismondo Maria Rita 
Published: August 2024

Bacterial infections pose significant global health challenges, often underestimated due to difficulties in accurate diagnosis, especially when culture-based diagnostics fail. This study assesses the effectiveness of 16S-based metagenomic next generation sequencing (NGS) for identifying pathogens in culture-negative clinical samples across various medical settings. Overall, 48% of samples were collected from orthopedics, 15% from neurosurgery, and 12% in cardiac surgery, among others. The detection rate of monomicrobial infections was 68.6%, and 5.7% for polymicrobial infections. In addition, NGS detected bacteria in all samples from the lungs, head and neck, and eye specimens. Cutibacterium acnes (11%, 12/105) was the most frequent microorganism, followed by Staphylococcus epidermidis (10.4%, 11/105), and Staphylococcus aureus (9.5%, 10/105). In conclusion, 16S-targeted metagenomic sequencing enhances pathogen detection capabilities, particularly in instances where traditional cultures fail. By the combination of NGS and bacterial cultures, microbiologists might provide a more accurate diagnosis, guiding more effective treatments and potentially reducing healthcare costs associated with empirical treatments.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Delia Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Suarni Leny , Wahyuni Sri , Faswita Wirda 
Published: August 2024

Chronic renal failure (GGK) is a clinical symptom due to a decline in kidney function that is chronic, kidney failure also causes death if not replacement therapy, due to failure of kidney function to maintain metabolism and electrolytes. Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for the replacement of kidney function, in addition there are substitute therapies such as dialisa peritones, and kidney transplants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to the level of anxiety in patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at Delia Hospital Desa Sei Limbat Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat. The study was conducted at Delia Hospital Desa Sei Limbat Kecematan Selesai Kabupaten langkat in September to Februari 2022 with the method of sampling using purposive sampling method with the number of samples of 41 respondents. The results of this study obtained Chi square value of 0.000 with a significance value of p value of 0.00 <0.05 so H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is a relationship of family support with anxiety levels in patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at the Hospital Delia Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat.
The Message from the Mainland: On William Byrd’s and Philippe de Monte’s Motets
Authors: Конькин Г.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье впервые в отечественном музыкознании рассматриваются два мотета крупных композиторов эпохи Ренессанса — Уильяма Бёрда и Филиппа де Монте. История их возникновения нетривиальна: мотеты являют собой нечто вроде писем, которыми композиторы обменялись в 1583–1584 годах. Не касаясь проблемы скрытой политической программы, о который пишут некоторые западные исследователи, автор анализирует композиционные особенности каждого из сочинений. Мотеты объединяет не только общая текстовая основа, а именно стихи 136-го псалма, но и общая конструктивная идея — прием инверсии, который Бёрд заимствует у Монте, «отвечая на письмо». Кроме того, мотеты в рукописях тех времен располагаются друг за другом. Обстоя­тельства появления двух сочинений и общность композиционных приемов говорят в пользу того, что эти мотеты представляют единое целое. В историческом плане феномен мотетов Бёрда и Монте поднимает более общую проблему обмена письмами-сочинения­ми между композиторами.
For the first time in Russian musicology, the article examines two motets by major Renaissance composers — William Byrd and Philippe de Monte. The history of their origin is non-trivial: the motets are a kind of letters that composers exchanged in 1583–1584. Without touching on the problem of a hidden political program, which Western researchers usually write about, the author examines the compositional features of each of the works. The two motets are united not only by a common textual basis, namely the verses of Psalm 136, but also by a common constructive idea—the technique of inversion, which Byrd borrows from Monte, “answering his letter.” In addition, the motets in manuscripts of that time are located one after another. The circumstances of the appearance of the two works and the commonality of compositional techniques speak in favour of the fact that these motets represent a single whole. From a historical perspec­tive, the phenomenon of Byrd’s and Monte’s motets raises the more general issue of exchanging musical letters between composers.
THE MAIN PROBLEMS OF TAX CONTROL IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: ГАЦОЕВ Г.П. , РАГИМОВ И.Г. 
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена анализу основных проблем налогового контроля в Российской Федерации. В работе обосновывается важность налогового контроля для государства и России, в частности. Статья направлена на попытку выявить и проанализировать основные проблемы налогового контроля в Российской Федерации, а также привести возможные решения.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the main problems of tax control in the Russian Federation. The article substantiates the importance of tax control for the state and Russia in particular. The purpose of the article is an attempt to identify and analyze the main problems of tax control in the Russian Federation, as well as to suggest possible ways to solve them.
RUSSIAN E-COMMERCE MARKET IN THE CONTEXT OF EXTERNAL SHOCKS
Authors: ЯРЕСЬ О.Б. 
Published: August 2024

XXI век ознаменовался широкомасштабным внедрением цифровых технологий те только в сфере производства, но других отраслях экономики, в том силе и торговли и развитием Интернет-технологий. Это дало возможность быстрому развитию электронной коммерции. В итоге электронная торговля стала неотъемлемой частью жизнедеятельности людей. В статье проанализировано развитие рынка электронной коммерции России за последнее десятилетие, влияние на его структуру не только цифровых технологий, но и таких внешних факторов, как пандемия коронавируса COVID-19 и внешнеэкономические санкции, определены основные направления развития российского рынка электронной коммерции на ближайшую перспективу.
The 21st century was marked by the large-scale introduction of digital technologies, not only in the sphere of production, but also in other sectors of the economy, including trade and the development of Internet technologies. This enabled the rapid development of e-commerce. As a result, e-commerce has become an integral part of people's lives. The article analyzes the development of the Russian e-commerce market over the last decade, the influence on its structure not only of digital technologies, but also of external factors such as the COVID19 coronavirus pandemic and foreign economic sanctions, and identifies the main directions for the development of the Russian e-commerce market in the near future.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS OF SPENDING ON SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
Authors: СИДОРОВА О.Е. 
Published: August 2024

В современном мире экономическое развитие каждой страны определяется конкурентоспособностью национальной экономики в глобальном масштабе. В свою очередь, основным конкурентным преимуществом является опережающий уровень развития научных исследований и разработок, что служит необходимым условием инновационного развития. И наращивание объёмов финансирования научной деятельности должно являться ключевым направлением государственной политики. Конечно, необходимо чёткое понимание цели и результативности расходов на НИОКР, а также сравнительной эффективности такого целевого финансирования, что возможно путём исследования международных статистических показателей. В текущей работе проведён ретроспективный анализ расходов на научные исследования и разработки в крупнейших странах мира по данным показателям. Выполнен анализ эффективности трат на НИОКР, составлены регрессионные модели зависимости показателей развития высоких технологий от финансирования науки в разных государствах. Установлено наличие зависимости между величиной научных расходов и валовой добавленной стоимостью высокотехнологичных отраслей, её долей в ВВП, а также объёмом высокотехнологичного экспорта. Таким образом, целевые параметры государственных стратегий, нацеленных на развитие наукоёмких и высокотехнологичных отраслей, должны в первую очередь ориентироваться на повышение расходов на НИОКР, что является главным действующим фактором увеличения инновационного производства.
In the modern world, the economic development of each country is determined by the competitiveness of the national economy on a global scale. In turn, the main competitive advantage is the advanced level of development of scientific research and development, which is a necessary condition for innovative development. And increasing the volume of funding for scientific activities should be a key direction of state policy. Of course, a clear understanding of the purpose and effectiveness of R&D spending, as well as the comparative effectiveness of such targeted funding, is necessary, which is possible through the study of international statistical indicators. In the current work, a retrospective analysis of the costs of research and development in the largest countries of the world according to these indicators was carried out. An analysis of the effectiveness of spending on R&D was carried out, regression models were compiled for the dependence of indicators of the development of high technologies on the financing of science in different states. The existence of a relationship between the amount of scientific expenditures and the gross value added of high-tech industries, its share in GDP, as well as the volume of high-tech exports has been established. Thus, the target parameters of state strategies aimed at the development of science-intensive and high-tech industries should primarily focus on increasing R&D spending, which is the main operating factor in increasing innovative production.
IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT PROCESSES DURING CONSTRUCTION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE REGION
Authors: ВЫРОДОВА И.Г. , КОНОНЕНКО В.В. , ЖУРАВЛЕВА С.Ю. , КОВТУН Н.О. , ДЕРКАЧЕВА Е.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье исследуются задачи и процессы управления предприятий при проведении строительного производства в условиях современного экономического пространства.
The article examines the tasks and processes of enterprise management during construction production in the conditions of modern economic space.
RESEARCH OF THE DIGITAL SERVICES APPLICATION IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF SIBERIAN REGIONS
Authors: КОВЗУНОВА Е.С. , ТЕТЕРИН Ю.А. , ДОНЦОВ А.В. , ШЕЛЕВАЯ В.С. , ШИМБАРЕВИЧ М.И. 
Published: August 2024

В статье исследуются действующие на территории Сибирского федерального округа цифровые сервисы, направленные на развитие агропромышленного комплекса. По результатам исследования предложена условная классификация цифровых сервисов, определена зона покрытия задач в рамках каждого из сервисов, произведена дифференциация цифровых сервисов по уровню цифровой зрелости. На основе выявленных достоинств и недостатков действующих в субъектах Сибирского федерального округа цифровых сервисов, ориентированных на развитие агропромышленного комплекса, определена необходимость формирования ключевых параметров, важных для формирования единой цифровой системы управления ресурсами территорий на основе интеграционных процессов взаимодействия заинтересованных участников агробизнеса.
The article examines the digital services operating on the territory of the Siberian Federal District aimed at the development of the agro-industrial complex. Based on the results of the research, the conditional classification of digital services was proposed, the task coverage area within each of the services was determined, and digital services were differentiated according to the level of digital maturity. Based on the identified advantages and disadvantages of digital services operating in the subjects of the Siberian Federal District, focused on the development of the agro-industrial complex, the need for the formation of key parameters important for the formation of the unified digital resource management system of territories based on the integration processes of interaction of interested participants in agribusiness is determined.
DEPLOYING A NEURAL NETWORK TO ANALYZE IMAGES FROM SOCIAL MEDIA FOR MARKETING RESEARCH PURPOSES
Authors: ТИХОНЮК Н.Е. , КОНЫШЕВА А.Г. 
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена реализации развертывания нейронной сети для анализа изображений. Выделены составные элементы нейронной сети и определена последовательность действий по её развертыванию. Определен практический результат применения нейронной сети для анализа изображений в целях маркетингового исследования.
The article is devoted to the implementation of the deployment of a neural network for image analysis. The components of the neural network are highlighted and the sequence of actions for its deployment is determined. The practical result of using a neural network for image analysis for marketing research has been determined.
THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF YEKATERINBURG
Authors: ДУДАЕВА А.Х. , НОВИЦКАЯ А.А. 
Published: August 2024

Международная экономическая активность, проявляемая в разнообразных форматах, ключевым образом способствует усилению конкурентных преимуществ регионов России. Самостоятельное экономическое развитие позволяет государствам укреплять статус в глобальной арене. Самостоятельное экономическое развитие позволяет государствам укреплять статус в глобальной арене. В результате, налаживаются связи с административными единицами иных государств, привлекаются внешние инвестиции, что способствует увеличению экспортных возможностей и, как следствие, стимулирует международное экономическое взаимодействие.
International economic activity, manifested in a variety of formats, contributes in a key way to strengthening the competitive advantages of Russian regions. Independent economic development allows States to strengthen their status in the global arena. Independent economic development allows States to strengthen their status in the global arena. As a result, relations with administrative units of other states are being established, external investments are attracted, which contributes to an increase in export opportunities and, as a result, stimulates international economic cooperation.
THE RELEVANCE OF APPLYING THE MRP CONCEPT IN STEEL FOUNDING
Authors: СМИРНОВА А.В. , АНЦИФИРОВА Е.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается вопрос повышения эффективности производственного процесса предприятиями посредством внедрения автоматизированных систем управления, в частности, MRP-систем. Затронуты теоретические аспекты функционирования концепции MRP в рамках производственных предприятий. Дана общая характеристика предприятия полного металлургического цикла ПАО «Северсталь», а также рассмотрена возможность внедрения автоматизированных систем в деятельность компании.
The article deals with the issue of searching for the efficiency of the production process by enterprises using improved management systems, in particular, MRP systems. Theoretical aspects of the formation of the MRP concept within manufacturing enterprises are touched upon. A general description of the full metallurgical cycle enterprise of PJSC Severstal is given, and the possibilities of providing automated systems in the company’s activities are also considered.
ACCOUNT OF RETURN OF GOODS AND ITS EFFECT ON TAX PAYMENTS
Authors: ПУЛАТОВ Х.У. 
Published: August 2024

В данной статье описана разработка методики учета возврата товаров с учетом требований настоящего времени и собственной интерпретации проблемы бухгалтерского учета и отчетности.
This article describes the development of the accounting methodology for the return of goods based on the requirements of the present time and the correct interpretation of the problems in accounting and reports.
DEVELOPMENT OF A TECHNOLOGICAL PLATFORM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SHORT-TERM RENTAL REAL ESTATE
Authors: БЕРЕЗОВСКАЯ Н.О. 
Published: August 2024

В этой статье исследуется влияние цифровых технологий на управление недвижимостью, сдаваемой в краткосрочную аренду, с особым акцентом на новую технологическую платформу, разработанную для решения конкретных проблем сектора. Целью исследования является анализ интеграции и эффективности существующих цифровых инструментов, а также подробное описание процесса разработки, функциональности и преимуществ собственной платформы автора, предназначенной для оптимизации управления краткосрочной арендой. Благодаря подробному обзору текущих технологических решений и эмпирическому исследованию новой платформы, исследование подчеркивает ее способность оптимизировать операции, улучшать финансовую отчетность и улучшать интеграцию с системами онлайн-турагентств (OTA) и управления взаимоотношениями с клиентами (CRM). Ключевые результаты демонстрируют значительное повышение операционной эффективности платформы и точности отчетности для инвесторов, сокращение человеческих ошибок и времени, затрачиваемого на решение административных задач. В статье делается вывод, что эта инновационная платформа не только отвечает растущим потребностям рынка краткосрочной аренды, но и устанавливает новый стандарт технологических достижений в управлении недвижимостью.
This article explores the impact of digital technology on the management of short-term rental properties, with a particular focus on a new technology platform designed to address specific sector challenges. The purpose of the study is to analyze the integration and effectiveness of existing digital tools, as well as a detailed description of the development process, functionality and benefits of the author's own platform designed to optimize the management of short-term rentals. Through an in-depth review of current technology solutions and an empirical examination of the new platform, the study highlights its ability to streamline operations, improve financial reporting, and improve integration with online travel agency (OTA) and customer relationship management (CRM) systems. Key results demonstrate significant improvements in platform operational efficiency and investor reporting accuracy, reducing human errors and time spent on administrative tasks. The article concludes that this innovative platform not only meets the growing needs of the short-term rental market, but also sets a new standard for technological advancements in property management.