bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sinonasal Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature
Authors: Adebola Shofoluwe Nurudeen , Halimau Aliyu Oziohu , Yunusa Shuaibu Iliyasu , Abdulrazak Ajiya , Babatunde Mohammed Ibrahim , Damagum Umar Maimuna , Oladigbolu Sanni Rasheedat 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Sinonasal leiomyoma is an exceptionally rare neoplasm arising from smooth muscle cells within the sinonasal tract. This abstract presents a case study of a 43-year-old male patient diagnosed with sinonasal leiomyoma, a distinctive and challenging entity in otolaryngology. The patient presented with a complex clinical history, including a 2-year interval between initial evaluation and definitive diagnosis. Initial histology suggested a smooth muscle tumour of uncertain malignant potential, highlighting the diagnostic intricacies associated with this condition. The radiological assessment revealed an extensive soft tissue mass with the involvement of multiple adjacent structures. The patient subsequently underwent surgical resection, leading to a revised histological diagnosis of leiomyoma. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges associated with sinonasal leiomyoma, emphasising the importance of comprehensive evaluation, including clinical history, radiological imaging, and histopathological examination. Long-term follow-up is essential for monitoring potential recurrences and optimising patient outcomes. By presenting this rare case, we aim to contribute to the limited body of literature on sinonasal leiomyoma and highlight the complexities surrounding its diagnosis and management in clinical practice.
Clinical Presentation and Treatment Outcomes of Necrotizing Fasciitis: A Prospective Comparative Study of Children and Adults in Sokoto
Authors: Alasi Mustapha Adeyinka , Aqyil Nazish Perveen , Oyeleke Akeem , Yahaya Mohammed , Taiwo Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju , Legbo Jacob Ndas 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Background:
Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a severe soft tissue infection typified by swiftly spreading necrosis of the fascia and subcutaneous fat with successive necrosis of the skin which affects all age groups.

Objective:
To compare the clinical presentation and treatment outcome of NF between children and adults.

Materials and Methods:
A prospective descriptive study of all patients presenting with NF to the (Usmanu Danfodiyo Univrersity Teaching Hospital, Sokoto), from September 2018 to August 2019. Participants were stratified into adults and children for comparison during data analysis.

Results:
A total of 32 patients were analyzed, 24 (75.0%) were adults. The age range was 2 weeks to 75 years with a median age of 35 years. Necrotic skin patches and skin erythema were the most common cutaneous findings. The lower limb was the most commonly affected region in adults (58.3%), whereas the head and neck and abdominal wall were equally commonly involved in children (37.5%). Children had more multiple isolates than adults, 87.5% compared to 62.5%, respectively, and it was significant (P value 0.04). Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species were both significantly commoner in isolates of children than adults (P value 0.01 and 0.04, respectively). The method of wound coverage was significantly different (P value 0.003) as fewer children required skin grafting. The mortality rate was 6.25%, the two deaths occurred in adults.

Conclusion:
NF is commoner in adults in our region. The predilection sites of the disease in the two groups differ and healing by secondary intention was more possible in children.
Calibre Persistent Labial Artery of the Lower Lip: Oral Propranolol as a Novel Agent of Treatment
Authors: Belie Orimisan , Ugburo Andrew. O. , Mofikoya Bolaji O. , Ugochukwu Ngozi N. , Belie Funmilola 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Calibre persistent artery of the lower lip is a vascular anomaly where the branches of the inferior labial artery maintain their size up to the submucosa of the lip. There is persistent pulsatile feeling, occasional ulceration, and recurrent bleeding. Doppler ultrasound and angiogram are used to confirm diagnosis. Before this case report, treatment of this condition has been surgical excision. We document the successful treatment with oral propranolol.
Clear Cell Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma: Case Series with Review of the Literature
Authors: Singh Anshima , Rao Ram Nawal 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma (CCPRCC) was included as a separate entity in the World Health Organisation classification of renal tumours in 2016. Immuno-histopathological and genetic characteristics are much known, but still, clinical features and long-term follow-up require more consolidated data. We report three cases of CCPRCC, detected in different clinical settings. The first case was co-incidentally diagnosed on routine imaging, in a follow-up case of open cystolithotripsy. The second case presented with haematuria under evaluation; and the third case presented with mild thrombocytopenia without anaemia or a positive Coombs test. All the cases revealed characteristic histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry. None of the patients showed tumour recurrence/metastases on follow-up. The study holds importance as it presents CCPRCC cases in different clinical scenarios, describes a rarely reported case of thrombocytopenia without associated anaemia/positive Coombs test, and emphasises the need to consider CCPRCC in relevant clinico-radiological settings and immuno-histopathological features, due to its indolent nature and consequently better prognosis.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERGA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR BADAN NASIONAL PENCARIAN DAN PERTOLONGAN (BASARNAS) JAKARTA
Authors: Sumarna Sumarna , Basir Abdul 
Published: July 2024

Kondisi yang memotivasi dan mendorong semangat kerja manusia untuk melakukan aktivitas dikenal sebagai motivasi. Kondisi ini tercermin dalam upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencapai suatu tujuan. Kinerja didefinisikan sebagai tingkat pencapaian program, kegiatan, atau kebijakan dalam mencapai sasaran, tujuan, visi, dan misi organisasi. Selama proses perencanaan strategi organisasi, ini diukur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan seberapa besar pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja 60 pekerja Basarnas Jakarta. Hasil dari uji T parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi (X) memiliki nilai t-hitung yang signifikan (p 0,1) dan nilai t-hitung sebesar 2,950 melebihi nilai ttabel sebesar 1,68385. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi secara signifikan dan positif secara parsial memengaruhi kinerja pegawai (Y). Hipotesis ini diterima. Kata Kunci : Motivasi dan Kinerja Pegawai.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LABEL, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN D’KRIUK FRIED CHICKEN DI KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Wibowo Hadi Mulyo , Iswiyanti Agus Sri , Fadlurahman Dymas 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pengaruh label, kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian D’Kriuk Fried Chicken di wilayah DepokPenelitian ini menerapkan metode pengumpulan datanya dan analisis data dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan melakukan langkah-langkah pengujian pada penelitian ini adalah uji reliabilitas, validitas, asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis yang meliputi Uji-T (parsial), n Uii-F (simultan atau bersama-sama), dan Uii Koefisien Determinasi (R Bulat). Metode pengumpulan data ini menggunakan instrumen kuesioner online bernama Google Form. Sebagai tahap awal, 30 responden diuji untuk mengumpulkan data valid sebanyak 100 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengambilan sampel non-probabilitas dengan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah program SPSS 25.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Penggunaan Label tidak berdampak secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan hasil uji T -1,984 1,984; kualitas produk berdampak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian D'Kriuk Fried Chicken, dengan hasil uji T 5,466 1,984; dan kualitas pelayanan tidak berdampak secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan hasil uji T 2,628 1,984. Analisis data simultan variabel Penggunaan Label tidak berdampak secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian, denganKata Kunci: Efek Penggunaan Label, Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Keputusan Pembelian
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN CLICKHEART HOTOGRAPHY JAKARTA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Safari Budi , Nugraha Angga , Lestari Dwi 
Published: July 2024

Unit Usaha ClickHeart Photography adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang fotografi dansocial media management. Jika perusahaan ingin meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, salah satu cara yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan membuat karyawan merasa puas dalam bekerja. Saat ini masih ada karyawan yang belum merasa puas dalam bekerja terlebih jika dilihat dari indikator kepuasan kerja itu sendiri, seperti lingkungan kerja, sifat pekerjaan, kepemimpinan, rekan kerja, dan gaji. Ini adalah penelitian dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 34 orang. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif, dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa uji hipotesis perhitungan diperoleh nilai tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 untuk variable kepuasan kerja dan t hitung sebesar 7,330 t tabel 0,349 dan 0,627 untuk nilai R square. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,627 atau 62,7%. Perhitungan regrtesi sederhanya menjadi Y = 10.525 + 0,448 X, berarti ada pengaruh yang positif antara kepuasa kerja dengan kinerja karyawan di ClickHeart Photography. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sifat pekerjaan dan gaji menyebabkan karyawan menjadi kurang puas dalam bekerja, sedangkan dari sisi kualitas kerja menyebabkan karyawan berkinerja rendah. Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
Incendio simpático y ritmo de la muerte Spiked Helmet en la miocardiopatía de Takotsubo. Reporte de caso
Authors: Kang Moreira Ernesto , Loor Sabando Carlos , Gilbert Orús Mónica Delia , Morejón Barragán Paola , Barrera Rivera Mirella 
Published: July 2024

El signo electrocardiográfico Spiked Helmet (SHS) ha sido descrito en pacientes críticamente enfermos asociándose con alto riesgo de muerte. Presentamos el caso de un joven con síndrome de Marfan, quien a las 72 h del periodo posquirúrgico de un aneurisma de aorta abdominal roto, presentó un cuadro compatible con miocardiopatía de Takotsubo y la manifestación electrocardiográfica de SHS. En este caso, los factores fundamentales que pueden justificar la presentación de este patrón electrocardiográfico son la intervención quirúrgica toraco-abdominal y la miocardiopatía de Takotsubo, que en conjunto activaron el sistema simpático de manera intensa desencadenando esta manifestación clínico-electrocardiográfica.
Optimizing the efficiency of lighting sources for underwater inspections
Authors: Isac Hristache , Asan Dogan , POPA Ciprian , Popa Nicolae-Silviu 
Published: July 2024

Underwater inspection of ships, offshore platforms, hydroelectric plants, and other hydraulic structures is a critical activity in maritime engineering, requiring innovative optimal solutions to ensure the most accurate assessment of submerged equipment and structures. Meeting this requirement, optimal underwater illumination becomes an essential element directly influencing the quality of inspections by enhancing the ability to observe and analyze potential defects.
This paper aims to analyze theoretical foundations associated with practical aspects related to optimizing wavelengths and radiation characteristics within the visible spectrum, extending into the IR and UV zones, in the context of underwater ship inspections, from an engineering perspective. The study delves into the complex phenomena of light propagation in the underwater environment, influenced by parameters such as turbidity, immersion, temperature, and seawater salinity. Furthermore, adaptive control and adjustment mechanisms of the light source are analyzed, along with the integration of various transducers and data acquisition systems for dynamic monitoring and adaptation to underwater environmental parameters.
All these addressed aspects define the high versatility of the proposed solution, which can be utilized across various plat- forms/vectors for underwater inspection purposes.
Effect of Climate Parameter on Solar Still: A Concise Review
Authors: Makwana Vinod M.  
Published: July 2024

Conventional solar still have poor efficiency and low distillate output. Climate parameter play important role in efficiency of solar still. Many investigators have investigated the effect of climate parameter to improve the performance of solar still. This review paper evaluates the effect of several climate parameters like wind velocity, ambient temperature, location and vapour pressure. Review was to be done to minimize adverse effect of climate parameter to improve the performance solar still. From this review, it is found that productivity of still increase with increasing wind speed but performance of still little bit decrease with higher wind velocity approximately more than 9 m/s. There is direct relationship between the solar radiation and ambient temperature. The daily productivity increased as ambient temperature increased and directly promotional to the solar radiation. The productivity remains intact during the variation in vapour pressure of surrounding air on solar still. Further, it is found that at low latitude station in India, yearly total radiation and seasonally radiation are approximately equal irrespective of E-W or N-S orientation for double slop single basin solar still. At high latitude, the east-west orientation receives more radiation than the south-north orientation, taking the year as a whole, while there is no effect of orientation in case of lower latitude for double slope single basin solar still. The single slope solar still single basin facing south collects greater amount of solar radiation as compared to the dual slope single basin solar still at lower and higher latitude locations. Solar still would be kept south facing for northern latitude and north facing for southern latitude.
Risk Evaluation Associated with Abelmuscus Esculentus Consumption Grown on Decommissioned Goldmine Sediment and Water
Authors: Adejumo A. L. , Adetoro R. O. , Oladejo A. A. , Kolawole T. O , Oyedeji A. O , Adeleke E. A , Oke A. M , Awolola O.S. , Ishola O. E. , Azeez Luqman A 
Published: July 2024

The presence of toxic elements in mining areas has always been a concern for public health worldwide. Previously conducted studies have mainly focused on separate soil or water contamination as routes to potentially toxic elements, conceivably underestimating residents' risks. This study examined the health risks associated with the consumption of Abelmuscus esculentus planted in different sediment compositions; control soil + control water (CSCW), control soil + goldmine water (CSGW), goldmine sediment + control water (GSCW) and goldmine sediment + goldmine water (GSGW). As, Ni, Cr and Cd concentrations in goldmine water were found to be higher than allowable limits. After 21 days, A. esculentus seedlings planted on different soil/sediment compositions were harvested for the determination of elements using an inductively coupled plasma-optical electron spectrometer (ICP-OES). Estimated dietary intakes of minerals and toxic metals were lower than recommended limits. The non-carcinogenic risks posed by heavy metals are minimal, but A. esculentus in GSGW had 131.67 % greater risks of being hazardous. Carcinogenic risks indicate that A. esculentus grown in all soil/sediment compositions had the potential to cause cancer, with GSGW having approximately 63 % higher risks. Farming practices employing goldmine sediment and water present foreseeable hazards to health when not controlled going by findings in this study.
Keywords: Abelmuscus esculentus, Carcinogenic risk; Estimated dietary intake; Gold mining; Hazard
ndex
Pengaruh Carbon Emission Disclosure dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2021-2023
Authors: Rahmatania Alvina , Wardhani Rulyanti Susi , Sumiyati Sumiyati 
Published: July 2024

Company performance is a result obtained by the company through various kinds of company operational activities within a certain period of time as a company effort to generate maximum profits. This research aims to test and analyze the influence of carbon emission disclosure and company size on the performance of manufacturing companies on the BEI in 2021-2023. The population in this study was 170 companies and the research sample was 40 companies taken using the purposive sampling method. The research results show that carbon emission disclosure and company size have a negative effect on company performance.
PNEUMONIA POR MYCOPLASMA EM CRIANÇAS HOSPITALIZADAS: ASPECTOS EPIDEMIOLÓGICO, CLÍNICO, LABORATORIAL E RADIOLÓGICO
Authors: Tinoco Saulo Bandoli de Oliveira , Sias Selma Maria de Azevedo , Sant’anna Maria de Fátima Bazhuni Pombo 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: O Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae) é um importante agente de infecções respiratórias. Trata-se do principal patógeno causador de pneumonias atípicas. A forma respiratória é a principal manifestação clínica, mas formas extrapulmonares têm sido descritas. Casuística e métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, transversal, do tipo série de casos, realizado no período de janeiro de 2016 a dezembro de 2021, em um hospital privado. Foram incluídas crianças e adolescentes internados por pneumonia, com sorologia IgM para M. pneumoniae. Resultados: Foram estudados 23 pacientes: 3 (13,0%) lactentes, 13 (56,6%) pré-escolares, 5 (21,7%) escolares e 2 (8,7%) adolescentes. Não houve diferença quanto ao sexo. Observou-se maior frequência de casos no inverno e primavera. Dez crianças permaneceram internadas por menos de 7 dias, 10 entre 7 e 14 dias, e 3 tiveram tempo de internação maior do que 14 dias, sendo a média do tempo de internação de 7,6 dias. Sete (30,4%) necessitaram internação em unidade de terapia intensiva. A sintomatologia mais frequente foi tosse (100%), febre (91%), roncos (91%), sibilos (80%), estertores (52%) e inapetência (69%). Infiltrado intersticial difuso (69,6%), infiltrado peri-hilar (65,2%), atelectasia e derrame pleural respectivamente (13%), foram as principais alterações radiológicas encontradas. A média de leucócitos totais foi 13.345 mm³, com 63%, segmentados 30% linfócitos, 12g% de hemoglobina, 33,4% de hematócrito e 4,8mg/L de Proteína C Reativa. Metade da amostra teve tratamento inicial com Beta-lactâmicos (52,2%), seguido de Cefalosporinas (26,1%); uma criança iniciou tratamento com Macrolídeo (8,7%). Conclusão: As alterações clínicas, radiológicas e laboratoriais (hemograma e PCR) das pneumonias por M. pneumoniae na amostra estudada foram inespecíficas, dificultando o diagnóstico diferencial com pneumonias comunitárias por outras bactérias ou vírus. Diferente do que a literatura apresenta, a faixa etária predominante neste estudo foi pré-escolar. Enfatiza-se a necessidade do olhar direcionado aos dados clínicos como tosse, febre, roncos e sibilos associados à infiltrado difuso ou perihilar, incluindo no atendimento emergencial da criança com pneumonia, a sorologia específica para M.pneumoniae, na tentativa de otimizar o tratamento e reduzir o tempo de internação. A terapia com macrolídeos deve ser considerado em casos não responsivos e com sorologia positiva para M. pneumoniae.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Tn. S dengan Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah
Authors: Syafyu Sari Febria , Afnuhazi Ridhyalla , Hendrawati Hendrawati 
Published: July 2024

Diabetes melitus merupakan sindrom gangguan metabolisme dengan hiperglikemia. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) memperhitungkan sedikitnya terdapat 463 juta orang pada usia 20-79 tahun di dunia menderita DM. Prevalensi DM di Sumatera Barat terdapat sebesar 1,8% dari 3,7 juta penduduk. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos Kota Padang Panjang lansia yang menderita diabetes melitus pada tahun 2022–2023 mencapai 199 orang. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah menerapkan asuhan keperawatan pada Tn.S dengan diagnosa Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos. Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan literatur review. Asuhan keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi dengan memfokuskan asuhan keperawatan. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. S didapatkan kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah Tn. S mengalami penurunan. Diharapkan agar pasien dan keluarga dapat mengetahui tentang resiko penyakit diabetes yang terjadi pada anggota keluarga dan dapat mempertimbangkan berbagai masalah kesehatan atau fisik yang akan dihadapi jika memiliki penyakit diabetes melitus
OPERATIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS OF DRUG ENFORCEMENT UNIT (DEU): BASIS FOR RESTRUCTURING THE FRAMEWORK OF DEU
Authors: Paraon-Bueno Arvie , Dausan Alrien F. , Dalugdog Wilfredo D. 
Published: July 2024

Objective: This study was done to describe how the PNP Drug Enforcement Unit carries out its mandated operational and administrative functions.

Theoretical Framework: This study is anchored on the Theory of Multidimensional Approach which explains the process of assessing and implementing an approach such as methods, tactic, and strategy that consists of more than one feature/design to address a situation or problem that is considered complex or needs to be assessed from several points of view.

Method: In this study, the researchers used generic qualitative research, utilizing a grounded theory. Purposive sampling was used in selecting and identifying the participants of the study. A total of eight (8) participants were selected to describe the administrative and operational functions of the selected DEU. The data collection was done using the unstructure interview guide validated by the expert in the field. Ethical considerations

Results and Discussion: Themes were derived and analyzed, falling into five (5) main themes. They are as follows: 1) conundrums of insufficiency, 2) insufficiency reverberates ineffectiveness, 3) insufficiency breeds inefficiency, 4) labyrinth for development, and 5) taming of the flock.

Research Implications: The PNP DEU within their territorial jurisdiction are generally considered the center of the police responses to drug trafficking and use. Thus, they must mount the most sophisticated investigations techniques against drug traffickers. It is for this reason that they should have continuing training which are essential for their development.

Originality/Value: This study provides bases for restructuring the present framework of the PNP DEU. As it encourage that strategic shift from the existing framework to a restructured framework incorporating the improvements suggested as necessary by the participants.