bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of digital technology on students' reading Behavior
Authors: Pido Nur Wahidah Thayib , Sujitno Fatrah Dwik Cantika 
Published: August 2024

The study discusses the effect that technology can have on a student's reading behavior. Where students now a day spend a lot of time with cell phones. Rapid advances in telecommunications technology, media and information technologies and the widespread development of global information infrastructure transform learning and reading patterns into global paradigms. It was this paradigm that became dominant and effectively became involved in the revolution of information networks, which would later determine the future of national welfare. Technology, however, remains the initial hypothesis before research is carried out. In this method is use qualitative method. Study using qualitative method provided a comprehensive and clear picture of the social situations studied, comparative events from one social to another or from one time to another; or be able to find patterns of connections between certain aspects and others, and be able to find hypotheses and theories. In a study that described the work done by 12 respondents. Based on Moleong, the aim of the writer is to examine how the student's behavior, habits, and perceptions of how technology affects reading habits for them. The purpose of this study is to know whether technology has a major impact on student reading behavior. The results of this study indicate that technology had a positive impact on the interest in reading students, but most students prefer reading nonfiction rather than reading lessons. And technology can has a negative impact on the student as student interest is distracted and they are sedated with the modern technological sophistication of gadgets.
Wife’s Right To Maintenance And Human Right: Concerns And Issues
Authors: Ms. Pooja,  , Dr. Rajesh Hooda  
Published: August 2024

In the context of family law in India, maintenance refers to the legal obligation of a person to provide financial support to their spouse, children, or dependent family members. This obligation arises in situations where individuals are not able to support themselves adequately due to factors like marriage, separation, divorce, or other family-related circumstances. Maintenance is governed by various provisions in different personal laws, and sought through legal proceedings, typically maintenance order issued by a court. Exploring the human rights perspective on a wife's right to maintenance in the context of Indian law and society is crucial for several reasons like to evaluate whether existing legal provisions to promote gender equality and non-discrimination, to see whether maintenance laws are consistent with constitutional guarantees of equality, to ensures compliance with international conventions, to identify areas where Indian laws may need reform to align with international standards on women's rights, helps to assess the accessibility of justice for women, emphasises the importance of ensuring that women are not economically disadvantaged post-divorce or separation etc. This paper highlights historical background, legal framework of maintenance laws and their Alignment with International Standard, challenges faced by the women, gaps and shortcomings in the existing legal framework and on the basis of which some recommendations are being made in this paper.
An Overview of Skeptical Worries: The Gettier Problem, Agrippa’s Trilemma, and the Brain-in-a-Vat
Authors: Nesseler Andrew 
Published: August 2024

Here I will explore through a literature review three important but different ways in which skepticism has been developed. The first is that of the Gettier problem and its potentially skeptical implications for knowledge. The second is Agrippa’s Trilemma, in which the non-skeptic ostensibly struggles to develop a satisfactory account of epistemic justification. Third and lastly, there are brain-in-a-vat scenarios, as one attempts to meet the skeptic’s challenge of having knowledge of the external world. I conclude that the above are important challenges while still maintaining that the non-skeptic has formulated responses worth our consideration.
Chanting and Enchantment: A Philosophical Communicology of Idolic Submission and Emotional Intoxication Part I: Foundation
Authors: Kramer Eric Mark , Hammonds Kyle A. 
Published: August 2024

In this first of two articles on chanting and enchantment we introduce the problem of mass synchronisation via collective communicative action that works to eliminate or lessen independent and critical assessment. Chanting forges a singular ‘collective’ identity with little to no structure that would allow for logical tests such as falsifiability. We argue that this problem can be a fundamental threat to democratic polity, and we offer the Neo-Kantian theory of dimensional accrual and dissociation as an explanation. In Part 2, we will continue with examples and a discussion of the confluence of philosophical examination and social scientific explanations.
Analisis Kalam Insya’ Thalabi Dan Makna-Maknanya Dalam Syair Labid Bin Rabi’ah Al-‘Amiriy
Authors: Akbar Dhoyfun 
Published: August 2024

Puisi Arab merupakan kebanggaan orang Arab pada masa jahili. mereka berlomba-lomba untuk menciptakan puisi yang sebagai kebanggaan mereka. Labid bin Robi’ah adalah seorang penyair yang hidup pada dua masa yaitu masa Jahili dan Islam. karya-karyanya sangat banyak,diantaranya adalah Diwan Labid bin Robi’ah yaitu kumpulan puisi terbaik di masa Jahili. Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk menganalisis bentuk dan makna kalam insya’ thalabi dalam syair Labid bin Robi’ah. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode diskriptif kualitatif (untuk memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan tentang penelitian ini) serta metode analisis (sebagai alat untuk mengkaji lebih dalam pada penelitian ini). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dikemukakan bahwa kalam insya’ thalabi dalam syair Labid bin Robi’ah yaitu amar (perintah) terdiri 12 bait, nahi (larangan) terdiri 6 bait, istifham (pertanyaan) terdiri 24 bait, tamanni (harapan) 7 bait, nida’ (panggilan) 4 bait. Adapun dilihat dari egi bentuknya, syair Labid bin Robi’ah terdapat berbagai bentuk kalam insya’ thalabi yang meliputi amar (perintah), nahi (larangan), istifham (pertanyaan), tamanni (harapan), dan nida’ (panggilan). Adapun dari segi makna kalam insya’ thalabi mempunyai makna haqiqi yaitu makna asli sedangkan makna idhafi diantaranya adalah ta’jiz (melemahkan), iltimas (ungkapan pada orang yang sebaya), tahdid (ancaman), irsyad (petunjuk), dan taqrir (penegasan).
وسائل التعليم اللغة العربية وتطوره في مهارة القراءة بكلية التربية الجامعة التهذيب الإسلامية
Authors: Abidin Hasan 
Published: August 2024

Study of Arabic regarded as a difficult subject matter by the students of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. The difficulty is due to a lot of various factors, one of them is the using of Arabic books published be Middle East schools. The title of the research: Teaching Balaghah on Arabic Language Education Program of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. in Improving Student Achievement (A Feasibility Analysis)”. This research is aimed at understanding and analyzing: (a) The Arabic subject on Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang; (b). The learning achievement of Arabic Subject of students of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang.; (c). The effect Instructional Materials Arabic feasibility study on student achievement of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. Before distributing the data, validity and reliability tests were carried out; the data obtained were processed with the computer program SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) version 16.0 with a 95 % significance level (α= 5 %). As for testing the researchers' hypothesis using Simple Linear Regression Test. The results showed: (a). Arabic Subject of the Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. was feasible for use. This was indicated by a score of an average value of 47.2; (b). Student Achievement of Arabic of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. was average height with an average score of 43.5, and (c). There was a significant relationship between Instructional Materials Arabic Feasibility study on student achievement of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang. It was shown in the results of the correlation between variables X and Y, the value obtained was 0.892 means a significant difference between the feasibility Arabic teaching materials with improved student achievement of Arabic Departement of STAI At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang.
An Evaluation on The Effectiveness of State-Owned Holding Companies (SOH) In Improving the Performance of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs): A Case Study of The Mining Sector in Indonesia
Authors: Susilo Florentinus Suryo , Jaya Wihana Kirana , Arfani The late Riza Noer 
Published: August 2024

Along with global economic growth, the need in improving the performance of State-Owned Enterprises is absolute, especially when dealing with agency problems in mining sector in Indonesia. Based on three research problems: 1) whether or not the mining sector SOE holding policy minimizes agency problems; 2) how the contract between principal and agent minimizes agency problems in mining sector holding; 3) whether or not there is an influence of holding on financial performance, the objectives of this study are, therefore, to evaluate the effectiveness of the holding strategy in minimizing agency problems in SOEs in the mining sector by reviewing the contract between the principal and the agent in minimizing agency problems in the mining sector holding and to obtain empirical evidence comparing the performance of mining sector companies inside and outside the holding, and to find out ways to enhance SOE performance in order to recommend policy formulation to improve transparency, accountability, and efficiency in SOE management. By highlighting the complex relationships within principal-agency structures involving governments, parent companies, and SOEs, the study concludes that better governance to handle problems like political interference, conflicting goals, and lack of transparency paves the way for the concept of the parent company as an intermediary agent to balance conflicting goals and improve governance in SOEs
PENDAMPINGAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA KOPERASI SMK N 1 RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Yusrawati Yusrawati , Ria Yusnita Raja , Siska Siska , Nurmayanti Mesi 
Published: August 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi pada koperasi adalah penerapan sistem laporan keuangan koperasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan laporan keuangan koperasi melalui pendekatan pembinaan, pendampingan, dan sosialisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengabdian yang berlokasi di Koperasi SMK N 1 Rengat. Karena kekuatan koperasi berada pada tangan anggotanya, maka kesadaran pengelolaan laporan keuangan koperasi anggota sangat penting guna meningkatkan pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan koperasi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yaitu dengan pendidikan, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan monitoring. Dalam rangka pengelolaan laporan keuangan koperasi dapat diimplementasikan, pendampingan koperasi dilakukan secara offline agar berjalan secara maksimal. Sebelum kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan, pemateri memberikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan kepada peserta mengenai koperasi. Berdasarkan hasil tanya jawab tersebut, bahwa peserta telah mengetahui memahami cara pendirian koperasi. Akan tetapi, proses akuntansi yang dilakukan masih sangat sederhana. Dan tidak menyisihkan piutang tidak tertagih diakhir periode. Solusi permasalahan dari pengabdian ini dengan memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan kepada pengurus koperasi mengenai pencatatan transaksi sampai laporan keuangan Koperasi Sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pengabdian in, tim pengabdian memberikan pendampingan dengan memberikan pelatihan teknis mengenai materi terkait membuat laporan keuangan.
SOSIALISASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL PRODUK PADA PELAKU USAHA MIKRO
Authors: Nurlasera Nurlasera 
Published: August 2024

Adanya kebutuhan muslim terhadap produk yang halal sudah seharusnya diakomodir oleh pemerintah melalui adanya jaminan halal. Jaminan halal produk telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah berlaku secara nasional berdasarkan beberapa regulasi, yaitu Undang-Undang (UU) No. 33 tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal, Peraturan Menteri Agama No. 26 tentang Penyelenggaraan Jaminan Produk Halal, Peraturan Menteri Agama No. 20 tahun 2021 tentang sertifikasi Halal bagi pelaku usaha kecil dan mikro, Keputusan Kepala Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) No 40 tahun 2022 tentang Penetapan Label Halal. Maka sertifikasi halal produk menjadi kewajiban bagi pelaku usaha di Indonesia termasuk usaha mikro. Masih banyak pelaku usaha mikro yang belum mengetahui kewajiban sertifikasi halal produk. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa sosialisasi, edukasi dan pendampingan bagi pelaku usaha tentang bagimana proses mendapatkan sertifikat halal produk sangat bermanfaat dan membantu pelaku usaha dalam mengurus proses sertifikasi halal produk mereka.Proses pengajuan sertifikasi halal produk dimulai dari mempersiapkan syarat-syaratnya, salah satunya adalah Nomor Induk Berusaha NIB). Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan membuat akun dan pengajuan proses halal secara online melalui sihalal.
A PERCEPÇÃO DE PROFISSIONAIS E ESTUDANTES DA ÁREA DA SAÚDE EM RELAÇÃO À TOXOPLASMOSE
Authors:   Silvio Luis Pereira de Souza, de Andrade Haine Alexandre Bruno , Monteiro Molina Caroline , Nóbrega da Conceição Janaína , Monteiro Molina Jéssica , Vasconcelos Soares Layla , Reis Gonçalves Ruth , da Nóbrega Tais 
Published: August 2024

A toxoplasmose, uma zoonose causada pelo Toxoplasma gondii, é transmitida entre animais e humanos, sendo prevalente em várias espécies, com os felídeos atuando como hospedeiros definitivos. A infecção pode ocorrer por ingestão de fezes contaminadas com oocistos esporulados, assim como hortaliças, frutas, verduras ou carnes cruas contendo cistos teciduais. Em pessoas saudáveis, os sintomas são leves, mas durante a gravidez, pode afetar o feto, causando problemas no desenvolvimento. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar o conhecimento de profissionais e estudantes da saúde sobre a toxoplasmose, promovendo educação e prevenção. O método utilizado foi a revisão da literatura em artigos, livros e portais educacionais. Foi efetuado um questionário online no qual foi revelado que, embora a maioria dos participantes tenham conhecimento sobre a doença, há ainda uma parcela significativa que não está familiarizada com ela, como por exemplo 43,4% dos voluntários não sabiam sobre transmissão vertical, 58% acreditavam que outros animais além dos gatos poderiam transmitir via fecal, ressaltando a importância contínua da educação e conscientização para melhorar a prevenção.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DAS ATIVIDADES LÚDICAS NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Silva Ana Karolyna Sena Santos , Nolêta Deuzeli Guimarães , Sousa Edaiane Sales de , Brito Laura Annyelba Macedo de , Bezerra Luziane Damasceno Silva 
Published: August 2024

O brincar são atividades inerentes ao universo infantil, sendo assim, o artigo "A importância das atividades lúdicas no universo da educação infantil" pretende investigar como a ludicidade é usado como estratégia para a construção do ensino na educação infantil, desde a memorização, habilidade e atenção. A metodologia adotada para realização desta pesquisa foi bibliográfico, por meio de consulta a autores que já possuem uma discussão neste campo, bem como, artigos científicos dentre outros. Os autores que fizeram parte desta pesquisa valoriza o trabalho com os jogos e brinquedos, o qual se constitui um recurso pedagógico eficaz no desenvolvimento da criança. Portanto, concluiu-se por meio das atividades lúdicas, a criança comunica-se consigo mesma e com o mundo onde está inserida, aprende a respeitar o outro, auxilia no amadurecimento cognitivo, obedece comandos, estabelece relações sociais, constrói conhecimentos, desenvolvendo-se integralmente.
Electronic Evidence–Admissibility and Authentication: A Judicial Perception of Apex Court of India
Authors: Chhatrapati Mr. Devang , Prasad Dr. Arun B. 
Published: August 2024

We are living in the digital era. Disputes and crimes are inevitable in this era of technology. The investigation and judgment of the courts are highly dependent on the electronic evidence. The recent judgment of the Indian Apex Court has opined on the subject matter of admissibility of Digital Evidence under Section 65-B [Indian Evidence Act, 1872] in the Arujn Panditrao Khotkar case . The Apex Court of India had confirmed the decision of P.V. Anvar case and overruled the decision of Shafhi Mohammad case . The Arjun Panditrao case is the most up-to-date development in India regarding the admissibility of electronic evidence in India. The researchers examine the recent judgments on the admissibility of electronic evidence by using the doctrinal method of research. The researchers reflect the issues of admissibility of electronic evidence which are resolved by the Apex Court of India. The researchers also reveal the challenges for the admissibility of Electronic Evidence under Section 65-B of Evidence Act post- Arjun Panditrao case. The researchers also suggest future expectation from the Hon’ble Legislators and Judiciary to resolve the challenges for the admissibility of Electronic Evidence.
Sosialisasi Pola Hidup Sehat Dan Bersih Untuk Meningkatkan Produktifitas Dan Kesehatan Warga Pondok Pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok Desa Borok Toyang Kecamatan Sakra Barat
Authors: Ahmad Yani  , M. Irawan Syarifuddin Daher  , M. Arief Rizka  , I Made Gunawan  
Published: August 2024

Pola hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) adalah sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktekkan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran yang menjadikan seseorang, keluarga, kelompok atau masyarakat mampu menolong dirinya sendiri (mandiri) di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan kesehatan masyarakat. Pelaksaanaan Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat menyasar santri-santriwati Pondok pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok untuk membangun karakter cinta kebersihan dan kesehatan. Analisis situasi menunjukkan kesadaran hidup bersih dan sehat masyarakat masih kurang. Pengabdian Masyarakat dilaksanakan di Pondok pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok. Target pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan wawasan, meningkatkan kesadaran dan adanya perubahan perilaku. Metode yang dilakukan pada pengabdian ini meliputi sosialisasi dan penyuluhan penerapan pola hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) secara langsung kepada warga Pondok pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok yang dijadikan objek. Beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan diantaranya menggunakan air bersih, mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, pola makan yang sehat, dan melakukan aktivitas tubuh. Hasil yang dicapai melalui beberapa kegiatan tersebut yaitu mampu menyadarkan warga Pondok pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok akan pentingnya menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) untuk meningkatkan produktifitas dan Kesehatan dalam menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat secara tepat sehingga warga Pondok pesantren Mamba’ul Barokah NW Borok dapat menerapkan PHBS secara rutin dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Formulasi Sirup Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Basilicum) Dan Daun Sirih (Piper Betle) Dan Uji Aktivitas Mukolitik Secara In Vitro
Authors: Suryadi A.Mu'thi Andy , Astuti Zulfa Amalia , Mo'o Faradila Ratu Cindana , Thomas Nur Ain , Latif Multiani S 
Published: August 2024

Daun Kemangi dan Daun Sirih secara tradisional telah digunakan masyarakat Indonesia sebagai obat batuk. Telah terbukti bahwa kombinasi ekstrak Daun Kemangi dan Daun Sirih mempunyai aktivitas mukolitik secara in vitro dengan kandungan senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin dan Saponin. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk memformulasikan kombinasi ekstrak Daun Kemangi dan Daun Sirih dalam bentuk sediaan sirup dan diuji aktivitas mukolitik secara in vitro. Metode Penelitian diawali dengan pembuatan ekstrak Daun Kemangi dan Daun Sirih yang diekstraksi secara maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% dan diformulasikan ke dalam sediaan sirup dengan variasi konsentrasi kombinasi ekstrak daun kemangi dan daun sirih dimana F1 (0,5%: 0,5%), F2 (1,0%: 1,0%) dan F3 (1,5%: 1,5%). Sirup dievaluasi meliputi uji organolepstis, pH, homogenitas, viskositas dan di uji aktivitas mukolitik secara in vitro terhadap penurunan viskositas mukus sapi. Ambroxol 30 mg/ 5mL digunakan sebagai kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif adalah larutan mukus tanpa ekstrak dan ambroxol 30 mg/ 5mL. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan F1, F2, dan F3 memiliki aktivitas mukolitik, pada F1 (0,5%: 0,5%) penurunan viskositas sebesar 1940 Cp hampir setara dengan kontrol positif yang memiliki penurunan viskositas sebesar 1927 Cp, sedangkan penurunan viskositas yang lebih besar dari kontrol positif dan F1 pada F2 (1,0%: 1,0%) sebesar 2007 Cp dan F3 (1,5%: 1,5%) sebesar 2112 Cp dengan semakin besar penurunan viskositas mukus sapi maka aktivitas mukoltik semakin besar. Berdasarkan uji One Way ANOVA diperoleh nilai p value <0,01 (α 0,01) hal ini disimpulkan adanya pengaruh konsentrasi kombinasi ekstrak daun kemangi dan daun sirih dalam menurunkan viskositas mukus sapi.
Design and Build an Eco Edu Tourism Application Using a Virtual Tour Guide in the Thematic Eco Enzyme Village, Padang City
Authors: Vadreas Andrew Kurniawan , Purwasih Ratih , Saputra Heru , Stephane Ilfa 
Published: August 2024

The idea for the Eco Enzyme Thematic Village came about seeing the waste problem as a homework for urban areas. Based on the government decision of West Sumatra regulation number 286 of 2021 concerning 11 Locations and Themes for the Thematic Villages of Padang City in 2021 - 2024. One of the thematic villages is located in Andalas Village, namely the Eco Enzyme Thematic Village which was held by Waste Bank office unit at the Andalas. The pioneered of Eco Enzyme Thematic Village is Mr. Syaifudin Islami, M.Sc. This is one of community service activities aims to increase awareness and also educate the public to be willing to participate in waste management, especially in the Andalas Village area. In addition, to promote the Eco Enzyme Thematic Village area in waste processing. This community service offers a solution to promote Eco Enzyme Thematic Villages in Virtual Tour Guide Education (Pandu Wisata Edukasi) in the implementation and prospects of processing waste into Eco Enzymes. the application of virtual tour guide applies the SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) method using the waterfall model for system development and UML (Unifield Modeling Language) as a design tool. The expected results in using the latest technology, namely VR (Virtual Reality), can be a promotional and educational media that helps people know in real terms and seem to be involved in it.