bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kinerja Mikrolet Menurut Persepsi Pengguna di Rawa Buntu
Authors: Dewi Mutiara Permata Puspita , Arapenta Haykel Marcelinus , Andrew Julius , Chaeruman Yoel , Makmur Amelia 
Published: August 2024

The post-COVID-19 pandemic has led to a reduction in public transportation access, causing a hindrance to the economic activities of the community. However, the demands of daily needs force people to urbanize to areas with high economic opportunities, including South Tangerang City. To support economic activities, public transportation, including mikrolets, is needed. However, people tend to consider many factors before using mikrolets. This study aims to determine the performance of mikrolets through user perceptions and assess their compliance with the Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 Tahun 2021. The research method is a survey method that distributes offline and online questionnaires to respondents in the Rawa Buntu area. A performance score for mikrolets was obtained using the Likert scale based on predetermined intervals. It can then be concluded that the performance of mikrolets is good. Still, one shortcoming is the untidy appearance of the drivers, which becomes a consideration for public transportation users when choosing mikrolets for their travel.
ABSTRAK
Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan berkurangnya akses kendaraan umum, sehingga kegiatan perekonomian masyarakat menjadi terhambat. Namun, tuntutan kebutuhan sehari-hari memaksa masyarakat untuk melakukan urbanisasi ke daerah yang memiliki peluang perekonomian tinggi, salah satunya Kota Tangerang Selatan. Sebagai penunjang kegiatan perekonomian diperlukan transportasi umum termasuk mikrolet. Namun, masyarakat cenderung mempertimbangkan banyak faktor sebelum menggunakan mikrolet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja dari mikrolet melalui persepsi pengguna dan mengetahui kesesuaiannya terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan penyebaran kuesioner secara luring dan daring kepada responden di Wilayah Rawa Buntu. Melalui skala likert, didapatkan skor penilaian kinerja mikrolet berdasarkan interval yang telah ditentukan. Kemudian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja mikrolet sudah baik tetapi terdapat satu kekurangan, yaitu penampilan sopir yang kurang rapi sehingga menjadi pertimbangan para pengguna angkutan publik dalam memilih mikrolet sebagai angkutan publik yang digunakan dalam bepergian.
INCREASING ADOLESCENTS’ KNOWLEDGE OF MARRIAGE AGE MATURATION (PUP) THROUGH COMIC MEDIA: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: Sarliana  , Admasari Yuli , Asriwidyayanti  
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Reducing the incidence of child marriage is a component of the national medium-term plan (RPJMN) for 2020-2024, which is targeted to fall to 8.74% in 2024, and 6.94% in 2030. The prevalence of child marriage in Central Sulawesi is 31.91% and Sigi Regency has the third highest prevalence of child marriage, namely aged 10-14 years (0.04%) and aged 15-19 years (2.58%). Aims: To evaluate the impact of providing health education via comic media on adolescent knowledge regarding the age of marriage at SMA Negeri 1 Sigi. Method: The design applied in this research was experimental with pretest-posttest and a control group setup. Twenty-six participants were chosen through random sampling and allocated to either the intervention group (comic media education) or the control group (leaflet media education). The research instrument utilized was a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: This study shows that, in the control group, knowledge before education was mostly in the sufficient category (42%) and after education increased to good category (74.2%). Meanwhile, in the intervention group, before education, the majority was in the poor category (35.5%) and after education the majority was in the good category (96.8%), with a p value of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: Using comics proves more efficacious in enhancing teenagers' knowledge compared to utilizing leaflets. It is hoped that schools and health centers can collaborate to establish youth counseling centers as a platform for counseling students and can utilize comics as one of the educational media.
Potency Pineapple Skin (Ananas comosus) As Bioadsorbents Reducing Iron (Fe) Levels in Well Water
Authors: Anwar Khairil , Pamabel Amanda Atma , Agustini Medita Tri 
Published: August 2024

Pollution water is Wrong One problem biggest Which faced man. Quality water very important for well-being man. According to Organization Health World (WHO), around 829,000 death caused by quality water Which bad every the year . One of the parameters that must meet the standard candy is iron (Fe) Which No more from 1 mg/L. Rate Fe Which more from 1 mg/L will cause health problems. Study This aims to know the rate of reduction in levels of iron (Fe) in dug well water by utilizing waste skin pineapple as bioadsorbent. Type Study This is true experiment with posttest-only control research design group. There are 7 groups with each treatment design done 4 time repetition. Analysis data Which used that is one-way anova. Dug well water was treated by contacting it with various doses adsorbent (1.5 g, 2.0 g and 2.5 g) and time variations (30 minutes and 60 minutes) each in 100 mL water well dig. Results study show flat- the average decrease in iron (Fe) levels in dug well water K (control) 0.5247 mg/L, A (1.5g in 30 minutes) the average reduction is 0.0839 mg/L, B (1.5 g in 60 minutes) average the decline 0.8 5 mg/L, C (2,0 g in 30 minute) average the decrease was 0.10 mg/L, D (2.0 g in 60 min ) the average decrease 0.11 mg/L, E (2.5 g in 30 minutes) the average reduction is 0.0 4 mg/L, and F (2,5 grams in 60 minute) average the decline 0.12 mg /L. Conclusion study This optimal treatment in lowering Fe ie dose 2.5 g with a contact time of 30 minutes .

Keywords : Wells _ dig , Pineapple Skin , adsorbent , Substance Iron (Fe)
Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Melalui Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Balita
Authors: Upoyo Arif Setyo , Ramawati Dian , Purnawan Iwan 
Published: August 2024

Posyandu merupakan bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat khususnya Balita. Kelompok Kader Posyandu Balita di Desa Purwokerto Kidul Kecamatan Purwokerto Selatan, Banyumas didirikan dalam rangka meningkatkan partisipasi dan kemandirian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan Balita. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok kader Posyandu Balita RW 5 dan RW 7 Purwokerto Selatan antara lain: pelaksananan posyandu belum sesuai standar pelaksanaan dan adiministrasi Posyandu, masih dijumpai Balita dengan status gizi kurang, kemampuan kader dalam menilai status tumbuh kembang balita masih rendah, Ketrampilan kader dalam melakukan stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita masih rendah serta masih rendahnya kemampuan kader dalam penatalaksanaan awal masalah kesehatan yang sering dijumpai pada balita. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan untuk mengatasi permasalah mitra, yaitu Pelatihan tentang: manajemen posyandu, pengukuran status gizi balita, Penilaian perkembangan anak, Pelatihan tentang Stimulasi tumbuh kembang Balita, Pelatihan Penatalaksanaan awal masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada balita, Pelatihan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Balita, Monitoring pelaksanaan dan evaluasi Posyandu. Hasil penilaian rata-rata pengetahuan kader sebelum pelatihan 65 (cukup), setelah pelatihan 83 (baik). 100% kader meningkat pengetahuanya, Kader juga dapat mendemonstrasikan pembuatan PMT Balita.
OPTIMALISASI DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR COVID-19 PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN DI PANTI PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANSIA
Authors: Iskandar Asep , Setiyani Rahmi , Nani Desiyani 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Lansia termasuk pada kelompok rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan, termasuk di masa pandemic Covid-19. Seiring bertambahnya usia seseorang, tubuh akan mengalami berbagai penurunan akibat proses penuaaan kemudian sistem imun pada lansia pun tidak dapat bekerja dengan maksimal layaknya saat masih muda. Akibatnya, sulit bagi orang lansia untuk melawan berbagai macam bakteri atau virus penyebab penyakit, termasuk terinfeksi virus corona covid 19. Situasi tersebut menjadi sebuah gambaran diperlukannya sebuah upaya promosi kesehatan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kepada lansia. Selain itu, dukungan sosial menjadi hal yang penting bagi lansia dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan dan mencegah penyakit Covid-19. Tujuan: Melihat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari petugas panti dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial. Metode: Evaluasi kualitatif digunakan untuk melihat perubahan pada pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dari petugas panti dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial. Subyek berjumlah 10 orang petugas panti dan 40 lansia yang dipilih dengan tehnik kuota sampling. Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan diukur secara kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil: Jumlah peserta yang datang mengikuti kegiatan adalah 45 orang atau mencapai 90% dari target. Kegiatan meliputi: 1) overview tentang masalah Covid-19 pada lansia; 2) upaya yang dapat diakukan dalam peningkatan Kesehatan lansia; 3) dukungan sosial bagi lansia. Data sebelum kegiatan , petugas panti menyampaikan dengan kondisi pandemic Covid-19, banyak kegiatan panti yang disesuaikan dan adanya pembatasan tamu yang berkunjung. Dengan kondisi ini mempengaruhi kondisi lansia sehingga diperlukan upaya-upaya yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lansia sekarang. Petugas panti merasa belum cukup pengetahuan terkait Covid-19 dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan. Setelah kegiatan, petugas panti dan lansia dapat memahami tentang Covid-19 dan pentingnya memberikan dukungan soaial. Petugas juga menyatakan puas terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Kesimpulan: kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial dalam peningkatan Kesehatan lansia
KELOMPOK PENGRAJIN GERABAH BERBASIS HEALTH CARE
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Pratama Koernia Nanda , Wahyudin Wahyudin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

The activity area is in Soreang Ca'di, precisely in Pa'batangan Village, Mappasunggu District, Takalar Regency. In Soreang Ca'di village there are several groups of pottery craftsmen who are currently actively producing several types of pottery. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of craftsmen about personal protective equipment while at work, there are guidelines that become a reference for craftsmen in protecting themselves during work. The method used in this activity is counseling and training with simulations with an active participation approach. Based on the results of the activities that have been carried out, it can be seen that the counseling and training carried out have increased the knowledge of craftsmen. Conclusion: The counseling and training carried out effectively increased the knowledge and behavior of Posyandu craftsmen in washing hands and using PPE in making pottery craftsmen.
Keywords: Craftsmen, Pottery, Knowledge, Behavior
Program Latihan Otago untuk Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Lansia Selama Pandemi COVID 19 di Desa Dukuh Mencek Kecamatan Sukorambi Jember
Authors: Zulka Ayesie Natasa 
Published: August 2024

Program latihan otago adalah program latihan yang dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan fisik dan keshehatan lansia. Program ini dikembangkan selaras dengan renstra pengabdian UM Jember dan kebijakan pemerintah terkait pemeliharaan kesehatan lansia. Program ini bekerja sama dengan posyandu lansia Desa Dukuh Mencek Kecamatan Sukorambi Jember. Target dan luaran yang dihasilkan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 1) produk jasa berupa pengetahuan dan pelatihan otago bagi lansia dan kader posyandu, 2) tersedia modul atau buku sederhana tentang kesehtan fisik dan mental lansia selama pandemi, 3) Video kegiatan, 4) artikel yang terkareditasi nasional. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah 1) pendampingan, 2) edukasi dan 3) praktek latihan otago pada lansia dan kader posyandu lansia dengan evaluasi pada proses dan hasil dari kegiatan program latihan otago. Program latihan otago terlaksana pada 7 April 2022 di balai desa Dukuh Mencek dengan diikuti oleh 31 lansia. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan meliputi sosialisasi kegiatan, screening kesehatan fisik dan mental lansia serta pemberian latihan otago. Hasil screening didapatkan bahwa 93,5% lansia tidak berpotensi mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental, dan 61,3% lansia memiliki resiko tinggi jatuh. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan lancar dan antusias. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat terus berlanjut di posyandu lansia desa Dukuh Mencek.
Upaya Peningkatan Aktifitas Fisik Melalui Latihan the Six-minute Walk Pada Masyarakat Penderita Gagal Jantung
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Andari Fatsiwi Nunik , Ferasinta Ferasinta , Oktarianita Oktarianita 
Published: August 2024

Gagal jantung merupakan masalah epidemi global yang angka kejadiannya semakin meningkat baik dalam hal prevalensi, morbiditas dan mortalitas. Gagal jantung menjadi salah satu dari dua penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 11.34%. Masalah ini menimbulkan masalah fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan ekonomi pada masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Beberapa program diantaranya adalah edukasi kesehatan tentang pola hidup sehat dengan gagal jantung yang dimanifestasikan dalam kegiatan latihan the six-minute walk distance. Program ini telah diimplementasikan oleh seluruh pasien binaan sebagai salah satu program rehabilitasi jantung dalam upaya meningkatkan aktifitas fisik pada pasien gagal jantung.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Sikap Tubuh Ergonomis dan Pola Aktivitas untuk mencegah Muskuloskeletal Disorders pada Remaja
Authors: Nani Desiyani , Ulfah Nur , Heza Fuad Noor , Sumarwati Made , Pratiwi Hikmi Muharromah , Choiruna Hasby Pri , Mulyono Wastu Adi , Lestari Chanthy Tri , Maulita Adinda Arka 
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang: Pandemi COVID 19 selama kurun waktu dua tahun ini telah menghentikan banyak aktivitas manusia, termasuk remaja yang harus belajar secara online di rumah. Aktivitas fisik yang kurang adekuat dan juga sikap kerja tubuh selama beraktivitas di rumah yang tidak memperhatikan prinsip ergonomis dalam jangka waktu yang lama, memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan terutama munculnya gangguan muskuloskeletal mulai dari yang ringan-sedang pada remaja. Tujuan: melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah terjadinya musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Metode: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis riset dilakukan dengan metode pendidikan kesehatan dengan topik sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola aktivitas/olahraga dalam rangka mencegah gangguan tulang dan sendi. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 50 orang. Hasil : Tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang bagaiman pola aktivitas dan olahraga yang ideal untuk remaja berada pada tingkat sedang yaitu sebanyak 41 anak (82%) dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang sikap ergonomis tubuh dalam aktivitas sehai-hari dalam mencegah musculoskeletal disorder sudah mencapai 96% tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis sangat penting dilakukan pada remaja untuk membekali pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku sikap tubuh ergonomis yang baik dan benar dalam aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga mencegah terjadinya MSDs. Dengan terjaganya kesehatan otot, tulang, dan sendi maka kualitas hidup dan produktivitas remaja akan terpelihara bahkan meningkat.

Kata kunci: Ergonomi, sikap tubuh, musculoskeletal disorders, remaja
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCING MODEL AND CREDIT RISK ON FINANCIAL STABILITY (STUDY OF ISLAMIC RURAL BANKS IN JAVA ISLAND)
Authors: Addury Multazam Mansyur , Ramadhani Aprilia Kinasih Putri 
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of profit-sharing financing and profit-margin financing on financial stability of Islamic Rural Banks (IRBs) in Java Island and incorporates credit risk as an intervening variable. Utilizing a panel dataset of 90 registered IRBs operating in Java Island from 2011 to 2021 and applying path analysis, we find that profit margin financing has a significant negative impact on the financial stability of IRBs, both directly and indirectly through its association with credit risk. In contrast, profit sharing financing shows a positive and significant direct effect on financial stability. This result implies that profit margin financing may pose a greater risk to the financial stability of IRBs than profit-sharing financing. The study highlights the need for IRBs to carefully manage their financing strategies, taking into consideration the potential risks associated with profit margin financing. Effective risk management practices are crucial for mitigating credit risk and ensuring the overall stability of IRBs. The research emphasizes the importance of a selective approach in providing profit-sharing financing to mitigate potential risks. It also underscores the significance of striking a balance between profitability and credit risk management to ensure the long-term stability of IRBs.
Dynamic-Permeability Variations Induced During CO2-EOR Application in Carbonate Reservoirs: Upper Red River Formation, North Dakota
Authors: Abes Abdelmalek , Michael Andreas 
Published: August 2024

SummaryCarbonate-based mineral dissolution and precipitation, driven by carbon dioxide (CO2) injection, introduces complexities to carbonate reservoir systems that trigger interactions different from those seen in traditional CO2-enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR) applications in siliciclastic/sandstone reservoirs. The thrust of this paper is to couple experimental (laboratory-scale) and numerical (computationally-assisted) analyses in order to assess how CO2-induced petrophysical alterations impact the resultant hydrocarbon recovery from CO2-EOR applications in carbonate reservoirs.The Upper Red River Formation, located in North Dakota’s Cedar Creek Anticline (CCA) Field, presents significant remaining oil in place (OIP), albeit with a high water saturation from waterflood operations undergoing since the 1960s. The residual oil saturation (post-waterflooding) makes the Upper Red River Formation a good target for modern-day CO2-EOR technology. The first part of this study involves a core-scale investigation of dynamic-permeability variations triggered by the CO2 injection into three primary-productive zones, designated as “Red River Units” (RRU2, RRU4, and RRU6). The second part involves a compositional reservoir model used to perform numerical simulations of CO2 injection incorporating pre-established dynamic-permeability variations that honor the laboratory-obtained results.Correlations between differential-pressure variations observed during carbonated brine (CO2/brine mixture) injection were assessed against pore volumes injected (PVI). These pressure fluctuations were induced by dynamic-permeability variations resulting from carbonate-based mineral dissolutions/precipitations. Baseline-permeability variations were established a priori using nitrogenated-brine (N2/brine) injection to correct for physicochemical effects from the brine. During CO2/brine injection, the recorded permeability increased significantly compared to its original value, peaking before sharply decreasing. Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were utilized for deciphering the triggers of these dynamic-permeability variations, which revolve around mineral dissolutions and precipitations following the carbonate rock’s exposure to CO2.The history-matched compositional reservoir model was used to project the incremental production from CO2-EOR through a section incorporating four existing wells, incorporating the laboratory-derived dynamic-permeability variations, yielding different results compared with “base case” simulations performed at constant permeability. Reduced reservoir permeability correlated with decreased oil recovery, emphasizing the significant impact of dynamic-permeability variations on CO2-EOR performance and hence the importance of their integration in fieldwide development analyses.
EMS-Resnet-DA Model With Perception Attention Mechanism for Effective Tissue Classification in Emphysema Diagnosis
Authors: T Manikandan , Ms Vishali 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

The diagnosis of emphysema is generally done by processing the anatomical data from conventional CT scan image patterns. Even though various analysis methods were in practice to diagnosis this chronic disease, the pattern classification techniques and modeling of emphysematous tissues from CT images were reported with effective results. Multiscale residual network with data augmentation model (MS-ResNet-DA) followed by enhanced MS-ResNet-DA (EMS-ResNet-DA) model classify the Emphysema much effectively but both the models fails in multiscale classification of CLE and PLE. To overcome the mentioned limitation of classifying CLE and PLE effectively the EMS-ResNet-DA model with Perception Attention Mechanism (PAM) is proposed in this study. Parallel CNN architecture with LSTM is utilized for feature extraction of images with detailed information. The Perception Attention Mechanism is used to merge the two proposed neural network topologies. The results obtained are compared with the previous methodologies and proved for its effectiveness.
Case study: the reliability of clustering solutions
Authors: Kadhim Mustafa , Lu Guangxi , Wang Jianbo , Kang Zhao , Tang Ruyi , Ye Songlin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Unsupervised clustering analysis (CA) models are crucial in various machine learning tasks aiming to discover the data structure and hidden patterns between samples. The performance of CA is affected by overlapping issue (samples that are similar to each other but do not belong to the same cluster). These samples may occur when the data grows over time, which causes the need to redefine features , the distance matrix, centroids, or other parameters. As recent CA models achieved optimal solutions, the details of parameters have been ignored due to the “no-free lunch” theory, which raises the question about their reliability. This study conducts an in-depth investigation of the complex relationships among the given issues, aiming to clarify the key problems associated with unsupervised models that may lead to inaccurate prediction of patterns, inappropriate partitioning , and false confidence in outcomes. We designed a novel experiment* that produced over 271 million possible settings based on various models, equations, and procedures. The experimental results* demonstrate that obtaining optimal parameters for optimal solutions is as challenging as finding a needle in a haystack. Finally, we designed an open issue* that challenges the CA models because our experiments raised doubts over the use of supervised information upfront to determine the optimal solutions, which is against the concept of CA.