bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tracheal agenesis: the importance of teamwork in an uncommon pathology, challenging diagnosis, and high mortality—a case report
Authors: Fernández Monteagudo Belén , Piris Borregas Salvador , Niño Díaz Lidia , Carbayo Jiménez Tania , Morante Valverde Rocío , Redondo Sedano Jesús Vicente , Moral Pumarega Maria Teresa 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionWe present the case of a patient with an unexpected postnatal diagnosis of tracheal agenesis, a severe and rare pathology with fewer than 200 cases documented in the literature, typically diagnosed postmortem. In our instance, early diagnosis was achieved through collaborative efforts and teamwork among various professionals. We provide illustrative images and videos to assist colleagues in identifying this congenital anomaly.Case presentationThe patient is a term newborn with prenatal indicators of polyhydramnios and a single umbilical artery. Upon birth, the infant exhibited severe respiratory distress, and orotracheal intubation via direct laryngoscopy was unfeasible. Consequently, an urgent fibrobronchoscopy, conducted by pediatric surgeons, led to the diagnosis of tracheal agenesis with tracheoesophageal fistula and the placement of a directed endotracheal tube. This intervention facilitated temporary ventilation until parental consensus on management was achieved. Following a multidisciplinary consultation, the decision was made to proceed with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Unfortunately, the patient experienced a prolonged refractory cardiorespiratory arrest and died after 7 h of life in his mother’s arms.ConclusionTeamwork in neonatology is indispensable when addressing emergent pathologies. In our experience, multidisciplinary management, including anesthesiologists and pediatric surgeons, should be contemplated in complex scenarios.
Heart rate response to cognitive load as a marker of depression and increased anxiety
Authors: Alshanskaia Evgeniia I. , Zhozhikashvili Natalia A. , Polikanova Irina S. , Martynova Olga V. 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionUnderstanding the interplay between cardiovascular parameters, cognitive stress induced by increasing load, and mental well-being is vital for the development of integrated health strategies today. By monitoring physiological signals like electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmogram (PPG) in real time, researchers can discover how cognitive tasks influence both cardiovascular and mental health. Cardiac biomarkers resulting from cognitive strain act as indicators of autonomic nervous system function, potentially reflecting conditions related to heart and mental health, including depression and anxiety. The purpose of this study is to investigate how cognitive load affects ECG and PPG measurements and whether these can signal early cardiovascular changes during depression and anxiety disorders.MethodsNinety participants aged 18 to 45 years, ranging from symptom-free individuals to those with diverse psychological conditions, were assessed using psychological questionnaires and anamnesis. ECG and PPG monitoring were conducted as volunteers engaged in a cognitive 1-back task consisting of two separate blocks, each with six progressively challenging levels. The participants’ responses were analyzed to correlate physiological and psychological data with cognitive stressors and outcomes.ResultsThe study confirmed a notable interdependence between anxiety and depression, and cardiovascular responses. Task accuracy decreased with increased task difficulty. A strong relationship between PPG-measured heart rate and markers of depression and trait anxiety was observed. Increasing task difficulty corresponded to an increase in heart rate, linked with elevated levels of depression and trait anxiety. A strong relationship between ECG-measured heart rate and anxiety attacks was observed. Increasing task difficulty corresponded to an increase in heart rate, linked with elevated levels of anxiety attacks, although this association decreased under more challenging conditions.DiscussionThe findings underscore the predictive importance of ECG and PPG heart rate parameters in mental health assessment, particularly depression and anxiety under cognitive stress induced by increasing load. We discuss mechanisms of sympathetic activation explaining these differences. Our research outcomes have implications for clinical assessments and wearable device algorithms for more precise, personalized mental health diagnostics.
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors among people living with HIV in a rural population of Limpopo Province, South Africa
Authors: Choshi Joel , Flepisi Brian , Mabhida Sihle E. , Sekgala Machoene D. , Mokoena Haskly , Nkambule Bongani B. , Ndwandwe Duduzile , Mchiza Zandile J. , Nqebelele Unati , Kengne André P. , Dludla Phiwayinkosi V. , Hanser Sidney 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundLimited evidence informs on the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in people living with HIV (PLWH) in South Africa. Thus, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of CKD and its associated risk factors among PLWH within the rural province of Limpopo, South Africa.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 143 participants, subdivided into groups of PLWH (n = 103) and individuals without HIV (n = 43). Structured questionnaires were used to collect and capture sociodemographic information including age, sex, alcohol intake, smoking status, and educational status. Basic measurements taken included levels of cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4+) count, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, plasma cystatin C, and fasting serum glucose levels. Plasma cystatin C-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration (CKD-EPI) estimator to determine the prevalence of CKD.ResultsThe prevalence of CKD was approximately 7% in PLWH. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that it was only diabetes mellitus (odds ratio of 5.795, 95% confidence interval, p = 0.034) and age (odds ratio of 1.078, 95% confidence interval, p = 0.039) that were significantly associated with CKD in PLWH.ConclusionChronic kidney disease was prevalent in PLWH, and it was further associated with cardiovascular risk factors, diabetes, and ageing. As PLWH age, the burden of CKD may be increased with the increase in cardiovascular-related comorbidities such as diabetes.
New model of sports tourism with sustainable tourism development to increase tourist arrivals in Central Aceh Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Rangkuti Yoki Afriandy , Setyawati Heny , Hartono Mugiyo , Hidayah Taufiq 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionThis study explores the development and implementation of a new sports tourism product called “Run H2O Ride” as a strategy for sustainable tourism in Indonesia.MethodsThe research employs a research and development (R&amp;D) methodology, focusing on identifying potential issues, conducting literature reviews, designing the product, validating the design, and undergoing product development. A combination of discussion group forums (FGD) and expert judgment decisions was used to design the new sport tourism model.ResultsThe effectiveness of the model was assessed through limited product tests, main product tests, and operational product tests involving respondents from the local community and tourists. The results indicate that the “Run H2O Ride” model has been well-received, with positive feedback on its suitability and effectiveness in attracting tourists and enhancing the local economy.DiscussionThe study concludes by recommending further research to refine the model and emphasizes the importance of local government support and community participation in sustainable tourism development. Theoretical implications highlight the significance of sports tourism events in promoting tourism, while practical implications suggest alternative solutions for increasing tourist visits and improving destination image. Policy recommendations for local governments are proposed to adopt and implement sports tourism events, aligning with long-term development plans for regional tourism growth.
Le terminateur
Authors: Petit Marc 
Published: July 2024

L’image de Georg Trakl la plus communément répandue est celle d’un «poète maudit » de l’expressionnisme, chantre du désespoir et de la décadence.
Dans cet essai, l’auteur (universitaire, mais d’abord écrivain, traducteur en français des Oeuvres de Trakl) développe le point de vue inverse. Il s’attache à présenter l’image d’un Trakl méconnu, heureux dans son œuvre, sauvé par l’exercice de l’écriture ; explorateur des zones-limites de la conscience et, chemin faisant, découvreur d’une beauté nouvelle paradoxale, qui apparente la leçon de l’artiste à celle des grands lyriques japonais.
L’itinéraire poétique de Trakl est restitué dans cette lumière ; pour finir, on émet le vœu de ne plus voir le sens d’une œuvre adultéré par les dérives du déterminisme biographique.
Nur Tanzmusik mit untergelegten Worten ? Zur Ästhetik der Operetten von Johann Strauss
Authors: Wurzl Eberhard 
Published: July 2024

Der Titel bezieht sich auf Worte von Eduard Hanslick über Indigo, die erste Strauß-Operette (1871). Strauß, damals bereits ein Meister der Tanzmusik, machte sie zur Grundlage aller seiner Bühnenwerke und entnahm diesen wieder die Tanzthemen, um daraus selbständige Tänze für Ball und Konzert zu formen. Daß die Librettisten ihre Worte oft den vorgegebenen Tanzmelodien unterlegten, ist mehrfach überliefert. Dies besorgte zumeist Richard Genée, der Strauß aber auch bei der musikdramatischen Gestaltung zur Seite stand. Nach der Trennung von Genée schlug Strauß im Zigeunerbaron (1885) den Weg zur komischen Oper ein und zeigte, daß er auch große Musikformen beherrschte. Leider schuf er dann Werke zwiespältigen Charakters, die trotz ihrer musikalischen Schönheiten keinen Dauererfolg brachten.
Die wichtigsten Strauß-Operetten werden hier aus der Sicht prominenter Zeitgenossen und aus heutiger Sicht behandelt.
Stifter épistolier : entre confidences esthétiques et chronique domestique
Authors: Benay Jeanne 
Published: July 2024

Die Briefforschung zu A. Stifter (1805-1868) ist sozusagen inexistent, u.a. weil es bis zu Beginn der 1990er Jahre an allgemeiner Gattungstheo retisierung, an einer kritischen Gesamtedition dieser parzellierten Korrespondenz fehlte (cf. Aprent, Sauer, Wilhelm, Fischer, Japp, Piechotta, Pils, Dick, Welzig), und auch weil die angeblich ungleiche Korrespondenz dieses Autors auf Mißachtung stieß, obwohl Roedl und Sengle punktuell für eine neue Einschätzung plädiert hatten.
Illustrieren Stifters zwischen 1822 und 1867 geschriebene Briefe aber tatsächlich Mensch und Werk (Bachfeld), so haben sie auch ihre eigene literarische Identität — thematisch, formal, generisch — , und in ihrer Transhistorizität gehören sie zu einer entscheidenden Übergangsphase der Epistolographie, in welcher (post)biedermeierliche, realistische und frühgründerische Aspekte, verbunden mit dem Privat-und Öffentlichkeitsmoment, dem Dialogismus und Monologismus, dem Alltäglichen und Außergewöhnlichen des Stifterschen Briefdiskurses, wahrzunehmen sind.
Von Briefen ausgehend, die Stifter an bevorzugten Korrespondenten — an seinen Verleger Heckenast, seine Frau Amalia — und an gelegentliche (Grillparzer, Mömer) richtete, ist es möglich drei Typologien zu unterscheiden, die auf der Relation zum Partner, der Architektur und dem Inhalt der Briefe basieren. Zwischen ästhetischen Bekenntnissen und häuslicher Chronik schwankend, überrascht Stifter als Briefschreiber, denn durch den Respekt vor den "kleinen Dingen" und sein konstantes Vertreten des "sanften Gesetzes" gehört er zu einem Zeitwandel mit neuen Codes, wo private, sachliche Buchführungsnotate neben dem spontanen ästhetischen Organon — einem eigenen "objektivierten Realismus" mit seinen zahlreichen Ausdrucksmöglichkeiten — bestehen. Gehört Stifters Korrespondenz zur Literatur, so ist sie auch ein Beitrag zur Ideen-und Mentalitätsgeschichte.
Die Fortsetzung der Fackel mit anderen Mitteln. Strategie und Praxis des juridischen Kampfes bei Karl Kraus
Authors: Böhm Hermann 
Published: July 2024

La continuation de la "Fackel" par d'autres moyens.
Les liens unissant Karl Kraus à la sphère judiciaire semblaient se limiter strictement à son œuvre littéraire. En effet, dès le premier numéro de la Fackel, Kraus s'attaqua violemment aux dysfonctionnements théoriques et pratiques de la justice autrichienne. Son attitude rigoriste vis-à-vis du droit est cependant atténuée par sa propre pratique qui n'hésite pas à se servir des outils judiciaires existants dans son combat contre les méfaits de la culture. Cela signifie que notamment après 1918, Kraus a eu de plus en plus recours à des procès réels pour lutter contre la presse. Les nombreux mémoires élaborés avec son avocat ne témoignent pas seulement de l'acuité de la pensée juridique de Kraus, ils représentent également un aspect non négligeable de sa création littéraire. Kraus lui-même a toujours considéré ses procès comme des phénomènes déclencheurs et accompagnateurs et non pas comme des effets secondaires de son activité satirique.
Présences autrichiennes dans la littérature des voyages jusqu’à la fin du XIXe siècle
Authors: Knopper Françoise 
Published: July 2024

In this paper, I invite the reader to explore travel literature from a narratological as well as a factual viewpoint, and to take into consideration the specific nature of this genre and its limits. The most difficult part of the task at hand is to restore the internal coherence of the day-to-day notes that the chroniclers (Reiseschriftsteller) made, since at first sight, these may appear to be scrappy, disjointed, or mere descriptions or enumerations. In these notes, it is also necessary to analyse the mechanisms underpinning the intertextuality, as well as the quotes, the plagiarisms, and the phenomena related to semantic reinterpretation.
From the many Reiseschriftsteller that concern the Habsburger Monarchie, I have initially chosen to study the category of travellers driven on by their taste for the exotic, such as Jakob Philipp Fallmerayer, Ida Pfeiffer, Thaddäus Haenke, Moritz Wagner, and Rudolf Carl Slatin. Their observations may be compared to those made by missionaries, scientists on their explorations, colonizers, and soldiers.
Another category of travel literature that enjoyed considerable success is that of home travels. Their authors put pen to paper to express their patriotism, and to criticize political and religious bodies. Among them are Johann Pezzl, Josef Richter, Franz Sartori, Anastasius Grün, and Daniel Spitzer.
Lastly, the Erzherzoge travel literature (Erzherzog Johann and, somewhat later, Ferdinand Maximilian, Franz Joseph, Ludwig Salvator, Rodolph, Franz Ferdinand, as well as the Empress Elisabeth, of course) remains a separate genre. Their writings bear witness not only to their curiosity as voyagers, but also to their military, diplomatic, and dynastic concerns.
« This looks just like home ». À propos des non-lieux et espaces autres dans le cinéma autrichien contemporain
Authors: Slanar Claudia 
Published: July 2024

“This looks just like home.” About non-places and other spaces in recent Austrian fiction film
Using Marc Augé’s theory about “places” and “non-places” as a starting point, the essay investigates various topographies explored in examples of latest Austrian cinema and focuses on their potential quality of imagining “other” spaces that allow a different reading of concepts such as identity, history and narration. Though the city, the railway station and the discotheque are recurring motives of filmic narratives, the frame of reference of their presentation has a wider scope : including a nearly documentary-like interest into the urban periphery, over-the-top surreal psycho-geographies full of clichés or the Foucauldian “heterotopia” that can only exist outside the various “real” places. The movies selected -covering a production-period of nine years — share a common topographic interest that follow Augé’s topology, while remaining rather rudimental in their attempt to rethink the utopian potential of the places they describe.
Kant en Autriche : entre réception et rejet
Authors: Bonnet Christian 
Published: July 2024

Kant en Autriche : entre réception et rejet.
Si le kantisme n’a certes jamais connu dans l’Empire austro-hongrois la fortune qui a été la sienne en Allemagne, et y a été, par ailleurs, l’objet de l’hostilité des autorités politiques et de l’Église pendant la plus grande partie du XIXe siècle, il semble cependant y avoir joué un rôle plus significatif que ne le suggère la formule de Neurath, selon laquelle la philosophie autrichienne devrait son originalité au fait de s’être épargné l’entracte kantien. En effet, outre l’importance qu’a eue la confrontation avec Kant pour les penseurs à l’origine de la tradition philosophique autrichienne (comme Bolzano et les représentants de l’École herbartienne), le néokantisme autrichien de la seconde moitié du siècle (Barach, Rokitansky, Riehl) présente certains traits originaux, qui tiennent sans doute pour une large part au contexte intellectuel spécifique dans lequel il a vu le jour.
La philosophie d’Antée : Robert Musil et l’esprit des faits
Authors: Djigo Sophie 
Published: July 2024

La philosophie d’Antée : Robert Musil et l’esprit des faits.
Les œuvres de Musil, aussi bien ses romans que ses essais, témoignent d’une réflexion sur la nature même de la philosophie, réflexion nourrie par la «grande» philosophie allemande. À l’idée d’une philosophie proprement autrichienne, dont il faudrait dégager les critères, semble
Les pays tchèques entre Est et Ouest : de la situation de centre à la mission de pont (1848-1918)
Authors: Leclerc Hélène 
Published: July 2024

The Czech Lands between East and West : from geographical centre to political bridge-building (1848-1918)
The article examines the concept of European centrality by taking the example of the Czech Lands and their relationship to the German space and the Austrian Monarchy from 1848 to 1918. After calling back to mind the Czech Lands’ situation in the Habsburg state and the representation as a bridge which was got popularised in the years before the revolution of 1848, it deals with the evolution of this representation among Germans and Czechs, with special focus on František Palacký and Tomáš Masaryk.
Cough Syncope: A Case Report
Authors: Кондратьев Ф.В. , Костюкевич С.В. , Булгак А.Г. , Пристром А.М. , Зарадей И.И. , Гайшун Е.И. 
Published: July 2024

Беттолепсия (кашлевой синкопе) – форма расстройства сознания, вызываемого широким спектром экстракардиальной и кардиальной патологии. По данным имеющейся литературы, встречается в 2,6% случаев среди всех синкопе. Ведение пациентов с кашлевым обмороком представляет трудности ввиду необходимости проведения широкого диагностического поиска для уточнения ключевого этиологического фактора. Зачастую приходится использовать сочетание эндоскопических, рентгенологических, ультразвуковых методов исследования. К редким причинам беттолепсии относят экспираторный стеноз трахеи – ограничение воздушного потока вследствие динамического сужения трахеи и крупных бронхов на выдохе. Эпидемиологических данных, отражающих частоту кашлевых обмороков при данном состоянии, в литературе не найдено. «Золотым стандартом» диагностики признана фибробронхоскопия с проведением функциональных проб. Лечение индивидуальное и зависит от этиологии в каждом конкретном случае.
Bettolepsy (cough syncope) is a form of consciousness disorder caused by a wide range of extracardial and cardiac pathology. According to the available literature, it occurs in 2.6% of cases among all syncopations. The management of patients with cough syncope is difficult due to the need for a broad diagnostic search to clarify the key etiological factor. It is often necessary to use a combination of endoscopic, X-ray, and ultrasound examination methods. A rare cause of bettolepsy is expiratory tracheal stenosis – restriction of air flow due to dynamic narrowing of the trachea and large bronchi on exhalation. Epidemiological data reflecting the frequency of cough fainting in this condition have not been found in the literature. Fibrobronchoscopy with functional tests is recognized as the "gold standard" of diagnosis. The treatment is individual and depends on the etiology in each case.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT ATAS KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT GOMO KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN
Authors: Telaumbanua Jefri Cantano , Mendrofa Syah Abadi , Baene Eduar , Hulu Fatolosa 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kepuasan masyarakat atas kinerja pegawai di kantor Camat Gomo. Penelitian ini menggunakan secara kualititaf dengan sumber penelitiannya adalah masyarakat Kecamatan Gomo dan pegawai kantor Camat Gomo. Penelitian kualitatif menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Peneliti dapat berkotribusi untuk merancang penelitian yang baik dengan mengintegrasikan metode kualitatif secara efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan secara kualitatif menunjukan bahwa kepuasan masyarakat atas kinerja pegawai di kantor Camat Gomo berdasarkan indikator kepuasan masyarakat dan kinerja pegawai, dapat tergolong Memuaskan. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap informan masyarakat penerima layanan di kantor Kecamatan gomo yang menilai kemampuan pegawai dalam menjalankan tugasnya karena pegawai belum dapat memahami tugasnya dan pelayanan yang baik kepada masyarakat.

Kata Kunci:

Kepuasan Masyarakat, Kinerja Pegawai
ACADEMICIAN V.I. VERNADSKY AND HIS ROLE IN THE ORGANIZATION OF HISTORICAL AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE USSR
Authors: Янин Е. П. 
Published: July 2024

Рассматривается роль академика В.И. Вернадского в организации историконаучных исследований в СССР. Отмечено, что деятельность ученого и работа созданной им Комиссии по истории знаний заложили прочный фундамент для дальнейшего развития историко-научных и историко-технических исследований в нашей стране. Показано, что именно в результате работ Вернадского история науки и техники оформилась в нашей стране как самостоятельная научная дисциплина.
V.I.Vernadsky about scientific revolutions, explosions and falls of scientific creativity
THE PROBLEM OF IDENTIFYING AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BASED ON SPECTROELLIPSOMETRIC AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS
Authors: Мкртчян Ф.А. , Солдатов В.Ю. , Мкртчян М.А. 
Published: July 2024

Описана адаптивная система, включающая спектроэллипсометр, спектрофотометр, компьютер и программное обеспечение, обеспечивающее регистрацию измерений, их обработку с целью решения задачи идентификации водных растворов и обучение системы распознаванию спектральных образов водных объектов. Приведены результаты измерений содержания химических элементов в воде с указанием характеристик точности их идентификации. Рассмотрены алгоритмы распознавания спектральных образов водных растворов.
An adaptive system is described, including a spectroellipsometer, a spectrophotometer, a computer, and software that provides measurement registration, their processing in order to solve the problem of identifying aqueous solutions, and teaching the system to recognize the spectral images of water objects. The results of measurements of the content of chemical elements in water are given, indicating the characteristics of the accuracy of their identification. Algorithms for recognition of spectral images of aqueous solutions are considered.
ANALYSIS OF THEMATIC DATABASE FRAGMENTS VINITI RAS ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Потапов И. И. , Камнева И. Е. , Журавлева И. П. 
Published: July 2024

В статье представлены результаты анализа тематических фрагментов баз данных ВИНИТИ РАН по проблемам охраны окружающей среды за 20202022 гг.
The article presents the results of the analysis of thematic fragments of the VINITI RAS databases on environmental issues for 20202022.