bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An integrated inventory and order pick-up model considering the vendor's capacities and the vehicle trips' duration for the MVSB system
Authors: Marpaung Budi , Aribowo Wisnu , Suprayogi Suprayogi , Halim Abdul Hakim 
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This research develops a model integrating inventory with order pick-up that considers both the vendor’s capacities and the pick-up time for the multi-vendor single-buyer (MVSB) system.Design/methodology/approach: A model of integrating inventory with pick-up of order considering both the vendor’s capacities and the pick-up time for the MVSB’s system is formulated as a mixed integer non-linear programming, and a heuristic-metaheuristic algorithm is proposed to solve the problem. This model applies a decomposition approach to minimize total relevant costs, which consist of the buyer’s ordering, vendor’s set-up, vendor’s and buyer’s holding, and pick-up.Findings: This research proposes an inventory model integrated with the pick-up of orders, considering both the capacity of the vendor and the pick-up time for the MVSB system. This research also proposes a hybrid heuristic-metaheuristic algorithm that can obtain a solution in realistic computational time. Originality/value: This paper proposes a mathematical model for the inbound inventory routing problem, considering both the capacities of vendors and the pick-up time for the MVSB system.
Conference Report: Academic Business Library Directors Annual Conferences 2023 &amp; 2024
Authors: Seeman Corey 
Published: August 2024

Combined conference reports for the Academic Business Library Directors (ABLD) meetings in 2023 and 2024. The 2023 meeting took place May 9th through the 12th, 2023 at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. The 2024 meeting took place April 23rd through the 26th 2024 at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. The were the first two meetings held in person after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Evaluation of Children’s Drawings as a Measure of Dental Anxiety Before and After Oral Health Education
Authors: Bulut G , Kilinç G , Güney SE , Açikbaş EK 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Drawing is an effective tool for evaluating dental anxiety and communicating with children.

Aim:
The aim of this study was to evaluate children’s drawings as a measure of dental anxiety with two different assessment methods and their possible relationship with age, gender, and previous dental visits before and after education.

Methods:
A total of 129 children aged 4-6 years old were requested to draw a picture of the dentist and dental office perception before and after a 20-minute dental education at selected Kindergartens. Drawings were evaluated according to Child Drawing: Hospital (CD: H) and Massoni methodologies.

Results:
The difference in drawing groups between before and after oral health education was found to be statistically significant which meant children had less anxiety after education (P = 0.001). A statistical difference was observed in the scores before and after the education in the group of children who had previous dental visits and those who did not (P = 0.001). Statistically significant differences were observed in both groups of children who had previous dental visits and those who did not (P = 0.002).

Conclusion:
Oral health education at younger ages is effective in overcoming dental anxiety and improving the positivity of dental perception. Drawing is a suitable assessment tool for learning about the child’s notions and feelings.
Pneumothorax as a Poor Prognostic Indicator in COVID-19 in Turkey: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
Authors: Özgel M , Gülçek İ , Ağar M , Ulutaş H 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Spontaneous pneumothorax in COVID-19 occurs infrequently but in up to 15% of patients dependent on mechanical ventilation (MV). Pneumothorax-related deaths account for 1% of all COVID-19-related deaths.

Aim:
To determine factors associated with pneumothorax in COVID-19 patients and the effect of pneumothorax on early survival.

Methods:
This was a retrospective study of 4799 COVID-19–positive hospitalized patients. The groups were homogenized using propensity score matching (PSM) in two groups comprising 67 COVID-19 patients each. The prevalence of pneumothorax was determined. Multiple logistic regression was used to determine factors associated with pneumothorax. P value < 0.05 was taken as significant.

Results:
The prevalence of pneumothorax in COVID-19 patients was 1.6%. Lung disease, comorbidities, and oxygen support, which were significantly different between the two groups before PSM, were homogenized after PSM. In a univariate analysis, symptom duration (P ˂ 0.001), neutrophilia (P ˂ 0.001), lymphopenia (P ˂ 0.001), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.003), ferritin levels (P = 0.012), D-dimer levels (P = 0.011), MV support (P ˂ 0.001), antibiotherapy (P ˂ 0.001), length of hospital stay (P = 0.009), and death (P = 0.002) differed significantly between the groups. Pneumothorax had a significant negative effect on survival (32.8% vs. 59.7%, P = 0.01). In a multivariate regression model, factors associated with pneumothorax were duration of symptoms (Adjusted Odds ratio (AOR) 1.68; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.26-2.25; P = 0.001), mechanical ventilation (AOR 23.92; 95% CI: 4.12-138.72; P = <0.001), dual antibiotics (AOR 8.28; 95% CI: 1.56-43.86; P = 0.013), neutrophilia (AOR: 1.08; 95% CI: 1.02-1.14; P = 0.011), and lymphopenia (AOR: 0.92; 95% CI: 0.86-0.90; P = 0.022).

Conclusion:
The presence of pneumothorax was associated with poor survival in COVID-19 patients. Patients with a prolonged time from symptom onset to treatment and those dependent on mechanical ventilation in intensive care were in the high risk group for the development of pneumothorax.
Single-visit versus multi-visit endodontic retreatment: A systematic review of outcomes in patients with secondary endodontic infection
Authors: Choudhari Sahil , Solete Pradeep , Jeevanandan Ganesh , Teja Kavalipurapu Venkata , Antony Delphine Priscilla , Ramesh Sindhu 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Secondary endodontic infections present intricate challenges in dental practice, necessitating effective retreatment strategies. The current systematic review aimed to critically evaluate the outcomes of single-visit versus multi-visit endodontic retreatment in patients with secondary endodontic infections.

Materials and Methods:
The current systematic review was registered in the Open Science Framework database and followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Searches were conducted in PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases for articles published until April 2023. The inclusion criteria for the current systematic review were clinical trials reporting the comparison of nonsurgical single-visit versus multiple-visit endodontic retreatments with predictive outcome. The Cochrane scale was used to assess the risk of bias.

Results:
Six studies were included in the systematic review. Four studies reported the incidence of postoperative pain, and two studies reported the periapical lesion healing after single- and multiple-visit endodontic retreatments with an 18- and 24-month follow-up. Three studies showed a low risk of bias, one study showed unclear risk of bias, and two studies showed a high risk of bias.

Conclusion:
Comparative analyses indicated that single-visit endodontic retreatment yielded comparable postoperative pain levels and healing outcomes as retreatment conducted over multiple visits. Notably, the utilization of intracanal medicaments such as calcium hydroxide and triple antibiotic paste demonstrates promise in mitigating postoperative pain subsequent to retreatment procedures.
Effect of electromagnetic radiation from cell phone on working length determination by electronic apex locator: An in vivo study
Authors: Raje Manjiri , Shetty Pradeep , Kambli Vinod , Keswani Kiran , Padwal Shraddha , Lokhande Vishwajit 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Technical support manuals of certain electronic apex locators (EALs) have stated that electromagnetic radiation could lead to abnormal functioning of the EALs. Even so, in a dental clinic, patients often keep their cell phones on and nearby while undergoing root canal treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of electromagnetic radiation from cell phone on working length determination by latest generation EAL.

Materials and Methods:
Thirty patients in need of root canal therapy for incisors, canines or premolars with one canal, and completely formed apices were selected. Determination of working length was carried out using a K-file with 5th generation apex locator (AirPex, Eighteeth). A standard cell phone device (Samsung M51) was used to evaluate the effect of electromagnetic radiation on the determination of working length. Working length was measured under the following clinical settings: no cell phone within the working area; cell phone within two feet from the EAL in standby mode and cell phone within two feet from the EAL in the active mode (Activated Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Ringing Mode).

Statistical Analysis:
One-way analysis of variance test was used to compare three clinical settings. P value was set at 0.05.

Results:
The findings revealed no significant difference between the working length determinations among the three clinical settings of the study (P > 0.05).

Conclusion:
According to this study, using cell phones (in standby or active mode) in the vicinity of EAL does not have a significant effect on working length determination.
Combined endodontic and regenerative periodontal therapy for managing questionable mandibular anterior teeth with radicular cysts
Authors: Abdeltawab Samah Samir , Austah Obadah N. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Endodontic microsurgery (EMS) presents a great treatment option for unresolved periradicular pathologies, typically involving the removal of the apical root portion and adjacent inflamed tissues. This case report describes the management of persistent periapical lesions in the lower anterior teeth of a 32-year-old male. Root canal treatment was completed 4 years before presentation. The patient presented to the clinic with tooth mobility and mild discomfort and large radiographical periapical radiolucency. The case was diagnosed with previously treated with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. EMS was performed in conjunction with periodontal-guided tissue regeneration that includes bone graft and resorbable membrane and the teeth showed favorable resolution of the symptoms. Histopathological analysis showed the presence of a radicular cyst. After 3 years of follow-up, cone-beam computed tomography and periapical radiographs demonstrated substantial lesion regression and favorable outcome. This case report offering promising insights into the synergistic potential of combined endodontic and regenerative periodontal therapy in cases with unresolved periapical lesion with extensive bone destruction.
Tissues response and bone-forming capacity of zinc oxide–eugenol sealer following the addition of nanohydroxyapatite-tyrosine amino acid: An in vivo animal study
Authors: Al-Shamaa Rasha M. , Al-Askary Raghad A. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
The zinc oxide–eugenol (ZOE) sealer is used till now in many private dental clinics although many sealers have been developed. The current study aimed to compare the biocompatibility and remineralizing capacity of ZOE sealer following the addition of nanohydroxyapatite-tyrosine amino acid.

Materials and Methods:
Twenty rabbits were used in this investigation, and they were divided into four groups based on the test observation period (3, 7, 21, and 28 days) following surgical implantation. General anesthesia was given for each rabbit with a subcutaneous incision of about 1 cm ± 0.5 cm made along the symphyseal area of the mandible of each rabbit. Each rabbit had four bone cavities generated in the interdental space of the lower jaw between the central and molar teeth, with one longitudinal subcutaneous incision. The ZOE sealers were mixed and directly inserted within the cavities as follows: ZOE alone on the central area of the right side of the jaw (Group A), 10% nHAp and Tyrosine mixed ZOE at the molar area (Group B), empty cavity (−ve control) located at the central area of the left side of the jaw (Group C) and 20%/nHAp and Tyrosine mixed ZOE located at the molar area on the left side of the jaw (Group D). Animals were scarified and bone biopsy samples from the tested parts were collected. Histological analysis was performed using a low-power light microscope and immunohistochemistry using runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) antibody. Data were statistically analyzed utilizing the SPSS software. One-way analysis of variance was used and the post hoc test Duncan’s test was utilized to measure the significance among various groups at P ≤ 0.01.

Results:
The inflammatory process decreased over time for all experimental groups, associated with an increase in granulation tissue formation which was gradually decreasing over time to permit an increase in new blood vessels and new bone formation for all experimental groups that increased with time. Group D displayed the highest levels of new bone formation. Runx2 antibody expression declined progressively, particularly in Group D on 28 days.

Conclusion:
Superior new bone formation and biocompatible properties were demonstrated by the 20% nHAp and tyrosine mixed ZOE sealer.
Unloading and successful treatment with bioresorbable stents during percutaneous coronary intervention: A case report
Authors: Sun Tao , Zhang Ming-Xue , Zeng Yan , Ruan Li-Hua , Zhang Yi , Yang Cheng-Long , Qin Zhang , Wang Jing , Zhu Hai-Mei , Long Yun 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND
With the development of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the number of interventional procedures without implantation, such as bioresorbable stents (BRS) and drug-coated balloons, has increased annually. Metal drug-eluting stent unloading is one of the most common clinical complications. Comparatively, BRS detachment is more concealed and harmful, but has yet to be reported in clinical research. In this study, we report a case of BRS unloading and successful rescue.
CASE SUMMARY
This is a case of a 59-year-old male with the following medical history: “Type 2 diabetes mellitus” for 2 years, maintained with metformin extended-release tablets, 1 g PO BID; “hypertension” for 20 years, with long-term use of metoprolol sustained-release tablets, 47.5 mg PO QD; “hyperlipidemia” for 20 years, without regular medication. He was admitted to the emergency department of our hospital due to intermittent chest pain lasting 18 hours, on February 20, 2022 at 15: 35. Electrocardiogram results showed sinus rhythm, ST-segment elevation in leads I and avL, and poor R-wave progression in leads V1–3. High-sensitivity troponin I level was 4.59 ng/mL, indicating an acute high lateral wall myocardial infarction. The patient’s family requested treatment with BRS, without implantation. During PCI, the BRS became unloaded but was successfully rescued. The patient was followed up for 2 years; he had no episodes of angina pectoris and was in generally good condition.
CONCLUSION
We describe a case of a 59-year-old male experienced BRS unloading and successful rescue. By analyzing images, the causes of BRS unloading and the treatment plan are discussed to provide insights for BRS release operations. We discuss preventive measures for BRS unloading.
READING ACROSS BOUNDARIES: CULTURAL CONFLICTS AND REMEDIES
Authors: Mamba Marco Agustin 
Published: August 2024

Reading, according to Butterflies et al. (2020), is a cognitive process involving the decoding of written symbols to extract or construct meaning. However, from a pragmatist perspective, this notion is outdated and insufficient. Reading is no longer merely a passive act of decoding thoughts. Instead, it should be perceived as an active and dynamic interaction between the reader and the text. A student interpretation of a text is significantly influenced by their schemata, which includes cultural background knowledge, personal experiences, and prior understanding. This perspective does not discount the crucial role of linguistic knowledge in reading comprehension. Instead, it highlights the fact that cultural knowledge is equally essential for achieving a complete and genuine understanding of the text. Linguistic and cultural knowledge are interconnected and should not be viewed in isolation. When these elements are separated, the reader fails to grasp the full significance and richness of what they are reading, resulting in an incomplete and superficial interpretation. This paper argues that to fully comprehend a text, both linguistic and cultural contexts must be considered together, providing a holistic and meaningful reading experience for students.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0736/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
A RACIO-LINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE OF LANGUAGE DISCRIMINATORY INSTANCES IN SCOTLAND
Authors: Zakariyah Moshood , Badmus-Lawal Kareemah 
Published: August 2024

Racism has evolved to include not only skin colour but also linguistic discrimination, specifically targeting the use of the English language. Hence, educators and scholars have started acknowledging the language encounters of immigrants in Western society. This study intends to broaden the understanding of language discrimination experienced by immigrants in Scotland by examining the concepts of 'Linguistic strategy of resistance', 'ethnic accent bullying', and 'linguistic stereotyping'. The study uses questionnaires to elicit responses from 40 respondents and adopts a quantitative analytical approach for its analysis. Findings reveal that a significant proportion of migrants have encountered linguistic racism in many forms, including both explicit and implicit instances and in both formal and informal contexts. Some individuals can devise strategies to fight being abused or discriminated against linguistically, while others admit to allowing it to go unchallenged, resulting in psychological consequences. In conclusion, the study postulates that racism has indeed extended to the use of language, and despite the Western world's assertion of being post-racial, migrants in Scotland still face language-related discriminatory experiences daily.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0770/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
Manajemen Proyek Pembangunan Entrance Gate Menggunakan Pondasi Jenis Strauss Pile
Authors: Utami Nilawati Ni Ketut , Eka Dharsika I Gde 
Published: August 2024

Manajemen sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan suatu usaha atau kegiatan karena maju mundurnya suatu usaha atau kegiatan sangat ditentukan oleh mutu manajemennya. Oleh karena itu penerapan azas manajemen yang baik merupakan suatu hal yang mutlak untuk mencapai tujuan suatu usaha atau kegiatan secara efektif dan efisien. Khususnya dalam bidang industri jasa konstruksi, dalam hal ini proyek “pembangunan entrance gate” Untuk mewujudkan suatu proyek menjadi nyata sesuai dengan sasaran yang ingin dicapai, dibutuhkan suatu manajemen proyek yang bermutu sebagai pengendali pelaksanaan proyek tersebut. Dalam rangka pencapaian sasaran proyek tersebut maka seorang kontraktor, perencana maupun pengawas proyek yang baik harus memiliki kemampuan atau ilmu manajemen proyek yang baik sehingga terwujud 4T yaitu Tepat Mutu, Tepat Waktu, Tepat Biaya dan Tepat AdministrasiPondasi merupakan struktur bagian paling bawah dari suatu konstruksi yang berhubungan langsung dengan tanah dan berfungsi sebagai pendistribusian beban bangunan ke tanah. Pondasi secara umum terbagi dalam dua jenis yaitu pondasi dangkal dan pondasi dalam. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Penerapan Manajemen Proyek Pada Pembangunan Entrance Gate Menggunakan Pondasi Jenis Strauss Pile. Pondasi Strauss Pile untuk kondisi tanah lunak dengan kedalaman 7m, Diameter Pile 250mm, jumlah Pondasi Strauss Pile adalah 28 titik
FUNGSI PENGAWASAN ORANG ASING OLEH KEIMIGRASIAN DI KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS I TPI MAKASSAR
Authors: Syah Rezah Farah , Tenri Sapada Andi , Adha Hamzah Yuli , Anggraeny Mangarengi Arianty 
Published: August 2024

There is no doubt that the vast number of foreigners with diverse objectives and interests entering and departing Indonesian territory has an impact on a number of fields. Therefore, one method to deal with the problems caused by the foreign inflow—which, of course, cannot be isolated from immigration violations—is to monitor foreigners in Indonesia. This study demonstrates that, in compliance with Immigration Law Number 6 of 2011, the immigration office at TPI Makassar Class I Immigration Office has been successfully managing foreign nationals. Numerous elements, including those related to legal content, law enforcement, facilities, and infrastructure, have a significant impact on this. cultural and communal aspects. Nonetheless, there are still foreigners accessing Indonesian territory, so the procedure for gathering data on them needs to be enhanced.
Storylines of summer Arctic climate change constrained by Barents–Kara seas and Arctic tropospheric warming for climate risk assessment
Authors: Levine Xavier J. , Williams Ryan S. , Marshall Gareth , Orr Andrew , Seland Graff Lise , Handorf Dörthe , Karpechko Alexey , Köhler Raphael , Wijngaard René R. , Johnston Nadine , Lee Hanna , Nieradzik Lars , Mooney Priscilla A. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. While climate models broadly agree on the changes expected to occur over the Arctic with global warming on a pan-Arctic scale (i.e. polar amplification, sea ice loss, and increased precipitation), the magnitude and patterns of these changes at regional and local scales remain uncertain. This limits the usability of climate model projections for risk assessments and their impact on human activities or ecosystems (e.g. fires and permafrost thawing). Whereas any single or ensemble mean projection may be of limited use to stakeholders, recent studies have shown the value of the storyline approach in providing a comprehensive and tractable set of climate projections that can be used to evaluate changes in environmental or societal risks associated with global warming. Here, we apply the storyline approach to a large ensemble of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models with the aim of distilling the wide spread in model predictions into four physically plausible outcomes of Arctic summertime climate change. This is made possible by leveraging strong covariability in the climate system associated with well-known but poorly constrained teleconnections and local processes; specifically, we find that differences in Barents–Kara sea warming and lower-tropospheric warming over polar regions among CMIP6 models explain most of the inter-model variability in pan-Arctic surface summer climate response to global warming. Based on this novel finding, we compare regional disparities in climate change across the four storylines. Our storyline analysis highlights the fact that for a given amount of global warming, certain climate risks can be intensified, while others may be lessened, relative to a “middle-of-the-road” ensemble mean projection. We find this to be particularly relevant when comparing climate change over terrestrial and marine areas of the Arctic which can show substantial differences in their sensitivity to global warming. We conclude by discussing the potential implications of our findings for modelling climate change impacts on ecosystems and human activities.