bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parental expressions of love in Chinese American immigrant families: Implications for children's attachment security
Authors: Williams Aya Inamori , Liu Chang , Zhou Qing , Wu Jinli , Meng Lionel , Fang Deng Xue , Chen Stephen H. 
Published: July 2024

AbstractHarlow's seminal work on the nature of attachment focused on the importance of warm, responsive, and loving relationships in children's healthy development. While the need for love and care is arguably universal, the ways in which these emotions are expressed can vary across cultural contexts. We examined how Chinese American parents’ expressions of love were associated with children's attachment security. A total of 110 Chinese American immigrant parent–child dyads (children 7–11 years old, 49% girls) participated in 3‐min conversations in which parents were instructed to communicate love and care. Proposition‐level analyses in speech (total 8825 propositions) identified three types of affection: training (guan and chiao shun); relational affection (qin); and validation (acceptance and encouragement of child's own expression of emotion, thoughts, and behaviors). Higher training was observed in parents with lower American orientation and lower income. Higher relational affection was observed in parents with lower income. Higher validation was observed in parents with higher income. Using path analyses, training and validation were found to be positively associated with children's attachment security beyond parenting styles. Effects of parents’ relational affection were moderated by children's American orientation. Results demonstrate how immigrant parents draw on multiple cultural scripts to express love and care. These findings expand traditional concepts of parental love in immigrant families and illustrate how bicultural expressions of love can shape attachment security in middle childhood. A video abstract of this article
can be viewed at https://youtu.be/HqUfIDxkFsEResearch Highlights
Analyses of parent‐child discussions identified three parental affection styles (i.e., training, relational affection, and validation) as expressions of love and care in Chinese American immigrant families.
Training and validation were positively associated with children's attachment security.
Relational affection was associated with lower attachment security for children with higher American cultural orientation, suggesting the effects of parent–child expressions of love are shaped by acculturation.
Suboptimal monitoring and management in patients with unrecorded stage 3 chronic kidney disease in real‐world settings: Insights from REVEAL‐CKD
Authors: Tangri Navdeep , Alvarez Christian S. , Arnold Matthew , Barone Salvatore , Cebrián Ana , Chen Hungta , De Nicola Luca , Järbrink Krister , Kanumilli Naresh , Lim Kean‐Seng , Moriyama Toshiki , Pecoits Filho Roberto , Ribeiro de Castro Maria Cristina , Santamaria Rafael , Schneider Markus P. , Virgitti Jean Blaise , Kushner Pamela 
Published: July 2024

AbstractBackgroundClinical practice guidelines for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) recommend regular monitoring and management of kidney function and CKD risk factors. However, the majority of patients with stage 3 CKD lack a diagnosis code, and data on the implementation of these recommendations in the real world are limited.AimTo assess the implementation of guideline‐directed monitoring and management practices in the real world in patients with stage 3 CKD without a recorded diagnosis code.MethodsREVEAL‐CKD (NCT04847531) is a multinational, observational study of patients with stage 3 CKD. Eligible patients had ≥2 consecutive estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) measurements indicative of stage 3 CKD recorded >90 and ≤730 days apart, lacked an International Classification of Diseases 9/10 diagnosis code corresponding to CKD any time before and up to 6 months after the second eGFR measurement. Testing of key measures of care quality were assessed.ResultsThe study included 435,971 patients from 9 countries. In all countries, the prevalence of urinary albumin–creatinine ratio and albuminuria testing was low. Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker and statin prescriptions were highly variable, and sodium–glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitor prescriptions remained below 21%. Blood pressure measurements were recorded in 20.2%–89.9% of patients.ConclusionsOverall, a large proportion of patients with evidence of stage 3 CKD did not receive recommended, guideline‐directed monitoring and management. The variability in standard of care among countries demonstrates a clear opportunity to improve monitoring and management of these patients, most likely improving long‐term outcomes.
Decolonially speaking, sensing, and thinking: Racialized tuition‐based family therapists learning without teaching
Authors: polanco marcela , Kumar Pankaj , Olyad Fraol “Frada” , Enemark Claire Henry 
Published: July 2024

AbstractWe address the ethical implications of training and becoming family therapists in the United States when considering the colonial control and management of knowledge by the westernized institutionalized university. We do so decolonially. Through the work of decolonial thinkers, doers, and sensers, we center our discussion on the heteropatriarchal Eurocentric institutionalization of knowledge linked to the development and sustainability of structures of family therapy training through racialization and monetization. We discuss a decolonial understanding of race in relation to the liberalized politics of diversity, equity, and inclusion and upward mobility of family therapy education. Most importantly, we reflect upon the possibilities of reexistence within family therapy, fissuring the colonial structures of training tuition‐based family therapists. We locate those possibilities through practices of crack‐making, epistemic insurgence, and mischief. Our discussions and reflections are developed throughout by thinking, sensing, and speaking decolonially, storying our racialized incarnated lives from the saberes, ज्ञान, rhythms, vapors, or tastes of our communities, displaced by the European cannon. We embrace a decolonial pedagogy of learning without teaching, positioning family therapy education as a site for sociopolitical struggle and action toward possibilities of reexistence.
Work re‐entry following maternity leave for first‐time mothers: An events, social identity and intersectional theories informed identity work framework
Authors: Cross Christine , Darcy Colette , Garavan Thomas 
Published: July 2024

AbstractMany first‐time mothers experience significant identity issues on work re‐entry following maternity leave, an important individual and life‐related event. Work re‐entry prompts significant identity tensions leading to identity work challenges and potential career changes. We address this significant life event and develop a subjective identity informed conceptual framework explaining its key components and outcomes. We propose that for first‐time mothers, re‐entry following maternity leave triggers a cognitive and subjective assessment of identity threat and opportunity leading to the use of multiple identity work strategies to address personal, role, and collective identities. We analyze the impacts of these reworked identities and identity work for career decision making and outcomes. We theoretically underpin our framework using event systems, a subjective perspective on social identity and intersectional theories and in doing so, propose future research questions and highlight implications for national policy and organizational practices.
Using Expert Participation to Evaluate the Accuracy of Hand‐Drawn Water‐Table Maps
Authors: Marshall Sarah Kathleen , Peeters Luk J. M. , Batelaan Okke , Noorduijn Saskia , Velterop Tanah 
Published: July 2024

AbstractWater‐table maps are fundamental to hydrogeological studies and a manual, hand‐drawn method is still commonly used to produce them. Despite this, the accuracy and variability of such maps have received little attention in international literature. In a unique experiment, 63 groundwater professionals drew water‐table equipotential contours based on the same dataset of point measurements and were asked to infer flow directions and predict groundwater elevations at predefined locations. The root mean squared error (RMSE) for the average map calibration data was 10.5 m, which is accuracy comparable to numerical groundwater models. This study confirmed that to produce hand‐drawn water‐table maps, practitioners seek to not only fit the spatial data, but also to conform to their own cognitive model of hydrogeological concepts and processes. The calibration accuracy increased with experience; from a RMSE of 13.3 m for practitioners with 0–3 years of experience to a RMSE of 9.2 m for those with four or more years. Despite considerable variability in the style of the hand‐drawn water‐table maps, the maps were consistent in their representation of the dominant regional groundwater flow directions. There was less consensus, however, in predicting the direction of surface water‐groundwater interaction for a stream reach. Hand‐drawn water‐table mapping remains useful and valid, especially as a starting point for hydrogeological conceptualization, yet further work is required to resolve issues around transparency, repeatability, and reproducibility.
Psychosocial and sexual health among men with and without HIV who have sex with men: A cross‐sectional nationwide study in Denmark
Authors: Scofield Ditte , Frisch Morten , Andersson Mikael , Storgaard Merete , Pedersen Gitte , Johansen Isik S. , Katzenstein Terese L. , Graugaard Christian , Omland Lars H. , Weis Nina , Moseholm Ellen 
Published: July 2024

AbstractObjectivesThe HIV/AIDS epidemic has disproportionately affected men who have sex with men (MSM) since its onset. Despite important medical advancements in treatment, the enduring effects of living with HIV continue to adversely impact the health and well‐being of this population. This cross‐sectional nationwide study examined psychosocial and sexual health among MSM in Denmark, comparing those living with and without HIV.MethodsData from MSM living with HIV were collected from the SHARE study, a Danish nationwide survey that investigated psychosocial, sexual and reproductive health among people with HIV, and compared with data from MSM without HIV, retrieved from the nationally representative cohort study, Project SEXUS. Associations between HIV status and psychosocial and sexual health outcomes were examined using logistic regression models while controlling for potentially confounding variables.ResultsAmong 369 MSM with HIV and 1002 MSM without HIV, logistic regression analyses revealed that living with HIV was significantly associated with having current symptoms of anxiety and depression and greater dissatisfaction with one's body. Additionally, MSM with HIV significantly more often than MSM without HIV reported low sexual desire, sexual inactivity, a lack of sexual needs in the last year and erectile dysfunction. Having received payment for sex was more frequently reported by MSM with HIV, as was sexualised drug use, including chemsex drugs.ConclusionCompared with MSM without HIV, MSM with HIV in Denmark report a higher burden of mental health and sex life challenges.
Effects of metal ion removal from Antarctic krill oil on its qualities and stabilities of colour and oxidation
Authors: Zhang Hua‐Wen , Zeng Xiang‐Bo , Xu Shi‐Jing , Yin Fa‐Wen , Liu Hui‐Lin , Qin Lei , Zhou Da‐Yong 
Published: July 2024

SummaryIn order to better preserve phospholipids (PLs)‐type polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and astaxanthin (ASTA), Antarctic krill oil (AKO) undergoes only limited refining steps, which results in the presence of metal ions. This study aims to establish a metal ion removal method for AKO by using adsorbents and investigate the effects of the metal ion removal process on nutritional composition, oxidation state and colour of AKO, as well as the effects of metal oil removal of AKO on its nutrition composition, oxidation stability and colour stability upon accelerated storage. Among the three types of adsorbents including silica gel, diatomaceous earth, and attapulgite soil, the last one showed the best comprehensive removal effects. After optimising the removal conditions, attapulgite soil achieved the removal rates of 92.5%, 90.0%, and 86.4%, respectively, for iron ions, magnesium ions and calcium ions. Compared to the fresh AKO, the processed AKO had no significant differences in peroxide value (POV), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), and total oxidation value (TOTOX), as well as PUFA content and lipid class composition, indicating that the metal ion removal process would not cause significant lipid oxidation. Moreover, the processed AKO looks brighter and more transparent, and had higher detection values in L*, a*, and b* but lower UV‐vis absorption at 295 nm (A295) and 420 nm (A420). This indicated that the metal ion removal process improved the colour quality. After accelerated storage at 60 °C for 8 days, the processed AKO sample had significantly lower values in POV, TBARS, and TOTOX, but significant higher PUFA content than the fresh AKO group. Moreover, the processed AKO sample had the higher values of L*, a*, and b*, as well as A470 and A495, but the lower values of A295 and A420. The above results indicate that the removal of metal ions significantly improved the stabilities of oxidation and colour of AKO.
Effect of water cooling treatment on structure and cooking characteristics of frozen extruded whole buckwheat noodles
Authors: Zhang Tiannu , Wu Chaosheng , Fu Meixia , Wang Zhenjiong , Cheng Weiwei , Gao Chengcheng , Feng Xiao , Tang Xiaozhi 
Published: July 2024

SummaryThe effect of 4 °C water cooling treatment after extrusion for different time (0 s, 30 s, 1 min, 3 min, and 5 min) on the structure and cooking characteristics of frozen extruded whole buckwheat noodles were investigated. The cooking time and cooking loss of frozen extruded whole buckwheat noodles significantly decreased after water cooling, and the broken rate was kept constant at 0%, indicating that the quality of frozen noodles was significantly improved. When the time for water cooling was 30 s, the noodles had the lowest cooking loss of 4.07% and the highest hardness and springiness of 3993.19 g and 0.96, respectively. X‐ray diffraction results showed that water cooling treatment increased the crystallinity of starch, and the amylose underwent short‐term ageing. It was also observed from a scanning electron microscope that the gel network structure of the noodles treated with 30 s water cooling was more complete and uniform. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis showed that the water cooling treatment significantly increased the freezable water content. Meanwhile, low‐field nuclear magnetic resonance indicated that the water mobility in the noodles was weakened. The above results showed that 4 °C water cooling treatment for 30 s was beneficial to the formation of starch gel structure and improved the quality of frozen noodles. This study provides a new approach to improve the quality of extruded whole buckwheat noodles.
Emergence of Artificial Intelligence Art Therapies (AIATs) in Mental Health Care: A Systematic Review
Authors: Luo Xuexing , Zhang Aijia , Li Yu , Zhang Zheyu , Ying Fangtian , Lin Runqing , Yang Qianxu , Wang Jue , Huang Guanghui 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTThe application of artificial intelligence art therapies (AIATs) in mental health care represents an innovative merger between digital technology and the therapeutic potential of creative arts. This systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness and ethical considerations of AIATs, incorporating robots, AI painting and AI Chatbots to augment traditional art therapies. Aligning with the Preferred Reporting Items for systematic reviews (PRISMA) guidelines, we meticulously searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and CNKI, resulting in 15 selected articles for detailed analysis. To ensure methodological quality, we applied the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria for quality assessment and extracted data using the PICO(S) format, specifically targeting randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Our findings suggest that AIATs can profoundly enhance the therapeutic experience by providing new creative outlets and reinforcing existing methods, despite possible drawbacks and ethical challenges. This examination underscores AIATs' potential to enrich mental health therapies, emphasising the critical importance of ethical considerations and the responsible application of AI as the field evolves. With a focus on expanding treatment efficacy and patient expressiveness, the promise of AIATs in mental health care necessitates a careful balance between innovation and ethical responsibility.Trial Registration: PROSPERO: CRD42024504472
Factors affecting patient retention to hypertension treatment in a North Indian State: A mixed‐method study
Authors: Jaswal Nidhi , Goel Sonu , Upadhyay Kritika , Pathni Anupam Khungar , Bera Om Prakash , Shah Vandana 
Published: July 2024

AbstractHypertension is a global health challenge, especially in low‐to‐middle‐income countries, where awareness and control are suboptimal. Despite available treatments, poor medication adherence hampers blood pressure control, leading to adverse outcomes and increased costs. In response, the GOI has initiated national action plans to address noncommunicable diseases, including hypertension. The study aimed to analyze patient retention rates in hypertension treatment across healthcare levels and understand providers' and patients' perspectives on control factors. Using a mixed‐method concurrent design in a North Indian district, retrospective data collection covered hypertensive patients registered from January 2020 to July 2020, followed for a year (August 2020–July 2021). Quantitative data included socio‐demographic characteristics and patient follow‐up rates. Qualitative data comprised focus group discussions (FGD) and in‐depth interviews (IDI) with healthcare providers (HCPs) and patients. Findings identified challenges in patient retention and medication adherence, notably among females and at higher‐level healthcare facilities, leading to substantial loss of follow‐up. Only 63% of hypertensive outpatients maintained controlled blood pressure in the past year. Male patients exhibited more consistent attendance than females. Despite sufficient HCP knowledge, patient retention was better at Health and Wellness Centers (HWCs) levels, while blood pressure control was poorer at higher facilities. Barriers such as medication side effects, pill burden, and limited healthcare access hindered hypertension control, highlighting the need for improved primary care services, including extended clinic hours and diagnostic facilities. Improving hypertension control requires addressing medication adherence and healthcare access barriers. Strengthening primary care services and implementing patient‐centered interventions are crucial steps.
Unveiling the oncogenic role of LZTS1 in colorectal cancer
Authors: Xu Yuanchun , Pepe Daniele , Yao Shu , Boudhan Loubna , Verbandt Sara , Pu Ting , Creemers John W. M. , Liu Maoxuan , Tejpar Sabine , He Zongsheng , Zhu Jingjing , Wang Yaling 
Published: July 2024

AbstractAlthough leucine zipper tumour suppressor 1 (LZTS1) has been considered a potential tumour suppressor, accumulating evidence suggests that LZTS1 is highly expressed in many cancer types. To unravel the exact role of LZTS1 in colorectal carcinogenesis, we performed the bioinformatic analysis of LZTS1, including expression differences, correlations between expression levels and survival, methylation status of LZTS1 promoter and related cellular pathways based on TCGA dataset, GEO databases and our own CRC patient cohort. Furthermore, we confirmed the oncogenic function of LZTS1 in human mammalian cells by employing a series of assays including tissue microarray, immunoblotting, cell proliferation and migration assay. We found that the expression of LZTS1 is higher in tumour samples compared to paired normal tissue in CRC cancer and its different clinical subtypes, which is, at least in part, due to the low methylation status of LZTS1 promoter in CRC tumour samples. Functional analysis identified the close relationship between high expression of LZTS1 and PI3K‐AKT pathway and the epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) process. Consistently, we found that the expression of LZTS1 positively correlated with the expression PIK3CD, N‐cadherin in CRC tumour samples, while the expression of LZTS1 negatively correlated with the expression of E‐cadherin and PTEN in CRC tumour samples. Experimental data further confirmed that overexpression of LZTS1 upregulated activity of AKT and promoted EMT process. Furthermore, depletion of LZTS1 repressed the proliferation and migration rate of CRC cells. Thus, this study indicates that LZTS1 plays an oncogenic role in colorectal carcinogenesis.
Prognostic heterogeneity of Ki67 in non‐small cell lung cancer: A comprehensive reappraisal on immunohistochemistry and transcriptional data
Authors: Yang Yujing , Shao Xinye , Li Zhi , Zhang Lingyun , Yang Bowen , Jin Bo , Hu Xuejun , Qu Xiujuan , Che Xiaofang , Liu Yunpeng 
Published: July 2024

AbstractIn the present study, the debatable prognostic value of Ki67 in patients with non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was attributed to the heterogeneity between lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous carcinoma (LUSC). Based on meta‐analyses of 29 studies, a retrospective immunohistochemical cohort of 1479 patients from our center, eight transcriptional datasets and a single‐cell datasets with 40 patients, we found that high Ki67 expression suggests a poor outcome in LUAD, but conversely, low Ki67 expression indicates worse prognosis in LUSC. Furthermore, low proliferation in LUSC is associated with higher metastatic capacity, which is related to the stronger epithelial‐mesenchymal transition potential, immunosuppressive microenvironment and angiogenesis. Finally, nomogram model incorporating clinical risk factors and Ki67 expression outperformed the basic clinical model for the accurate prognostic prediction of LUSC. With the largest prognostic assessment of Ki67 from protein to mRNA level, our study highlights that Ki67 also has an important prognostic value in NSCLC, but separate evaluation of LUAD and LUSC is necessary to provide more valuable information for clinical decision‐making in NSCLC.