bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Metode Simple Multi-Attribute Rating dalam Seleksi Mahasiswa Sebagai Penerima Beasiswa Yayasan STT Sinar Husni Medan
Authors: Legito Legito , Supardi Supardi 
Published: August 2024

Pihak yayasan STT Sinar Husni dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang akan dipilih untuk mendapatkan beasiswa yayasan selalu menghadapi kendala dalam menentukan kriteria yang objektif dalam memilih mahasiswa secara objektif. Oleh kerena ini, maka sering terjadi kekecewaa bagi mahasiswa yang tidak terpilih untuk memperoleh beasiswa tersebut. Diharapkan sistem yang dibuat tersebut dapat membantu pihak Yayasan STT Sinar Husni dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang paling layak dalam menerima beasiswa tersebut. Untuk memudahkan penentuan penerima beasiswa tersebut perlu dibuat suatu sistem yang mampu memberikan hasil berupa output yaitu penerima beasiswa yang paling layak. Kriteria pemilihan penerima beasiswa berdasarkan yang memenuhi beberapa kriteria yang dimiliki oleh calon penerima beasiswa, yaitu : jumlah penghasilan orang tua perbulan, alat transportasi ke kampus, jumlah tanggungan orang tua, status orang tua, status tempat tinggal, penerima beasiswa bentuk lain, dan status pekerjaan mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique).
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Video Animasi Terhadap Kemampuan HOTS Siswa Kelas XI Pada Materi Asam Basa
Authors: Annisya Yuni , Suyanti Retno Dwi 
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan abad 21 sangat membutuhkan pembuktian kualitas, oleh karena itu implementasi HOTS pada kurikulum 2013 saat ini diharap mampu menjawab permasalahan pendidikan demi menciptakan generasi masa depan berkarakter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan HOTS literasi terjadi ketika model PBL diintegrasikan dengan media Video Animasi pada materi Asam Basa di kelas XI SMA dan untuk mengetahui aspek hot literasi manakah yang paling terkembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan dengan metode Two-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) yang dikombinasikan dengan media Video Animasi pada materi Asam Basa di kelas XI SMA dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan literasi HOTS siswa. Peningkatan ini terutama terlihat pada aspek penalaran (C4), di mana siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan hasil yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya inovasi dalam metode pembelajaran untuk mendukung pengembangan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi yang sangat dibutuhkan di abad ke-21. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa integrasi model PBL dan media animasi merupakan pendekatan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan membentuk generasi yang berkarakter.
QUALIDADE DE VIDA E CAPACIDADE DE AUTOCUIDADO DE PACIENTES DIABÉTICOS DO SUBMÉDIO VALE DO SÃO FRANCISCO
Authors: Amaro Anna Vitória Silva , Martins Victor Hugo da Silva , Mattos Rachel Mola de , Belfort Lucas Rafael Monteiro , Oliveira Ingrid Melo de , Gomes Karollane Rocha , Lopes Luiz Ramon dos Reis , Gomes Neto Jose Ramos Goncalves 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O Diabetes Mellitus (DM) é uma doença crônica, que possui diversas complicações, sendo um importante fator de risco para inúmeras doenças. Sua incidência e prevalência vem crescendo entre as populações, tornando-se uma das doenças predominantes no Brasil e no mundo. Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida e a capacidade de autocuidado de pacientes diabéticos internados em um Hospital Universitário do interior de Pernambuco. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, do tipo descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, onde, foram entrevistados 38 pacientes internados durante a realização da pesquisa, por meio de um questionário sociodemográfico estruturado e dois outros instrumentos validados, o Questionário Diabetes-39 (D-39) e o Questionário de Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes (QAD). A coleta de dados ocorreu de abril a julho de 2023. Os dados foram tabulados e a analisados pelo pacote estatístico SPSS versão 22.0. Para a significância estatística das associações, os dados foram interpretados por meio da análise de medidas descritivas. Para estas, foi realizado o cálculo de média e desvio padrão. Foi estabelecido nível de significância de 5% e confiança de 95%. Resultados e discussão: Os achados reafirmaram o de outros estudos, que mostraram predominância do sexo feminino, a partir dos 50 anos, sedentários, com hábitos de vida incorretos e com comorbidades. Foram mais afetados quanto a ansiedade e preocupações à aplicação dos instrumentos, indo de encontro com literaturas buscadas. Conclusão: Conclui-se que fatores pessoais afetaram a qualidade de vida e o autocuidado destes indivíduos, houve adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso, porém, resistência a mudanças de estilo de vida, cabendo aos profissionais de saúde o desempenho de um papel crucial na promoção de cuidados eficazes, visando a prevenção de possíveis complicações.
Wind tunnel experiments to quantify the effect of aeolian snow transport on the surface snow microstructure
Authors: Walter Benjamin , Weigel Hagen , Wahl Sonja , Löwe Henning 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The evolution of the surface snow microstructure under the influence of wind during precipitation events is hardly understood but crucial for polar and alpine snowpacks. Available statistical models are solely parameterized from field data where conditions are difficult to control. Controlled experiments which exemplify the physical processes underlying the evolution of density or specific surface area (SSA) of surface snow under windy conditions are virtually non-existent. As a remedy, we conducted experiments in a cold laboratory using a ring-shaped wind tunnel with an infinite fetch to systematically investigate wind-induced microstructure modifications under controlled atmospheric, flow and snow conditions and to identify the relevant processes. Airborne snow particles are characterized by high-speed imaging, while deposited snow is characterized by density and SSA measurements. We used a single snow type (dendritic fresh snow) for simulating different precipitation intensities, varied wind speeds at a height of 0.4 m from 3 to 7 m s−1 (for fixed temperature) and varied temperatures from −24 to −2 °C (for fixed wind speed). The measured airborne impact trajectories confirm the consistency of our coefficient of restitution with large-scale saltation, rendering the setup suitable for realistically studying interactions between airborne and deposited snow. Increasing wind speeds resulted in intensified densification and stronger SSA decreases. The most drastic snow density and SSA changes in deposited snow are observed close to the melting point. Our measured densification rates as a function of wind speed show clear deviations from existing statistical models but can be re-parameterized through our data. This study, as a first of its kind, exemplifies a rich nonlinear interplay between airborne and deposited snow particles, which is discussed in view of a multitude of involved processes, i.e., airborne metamorphism, cohesion, particle separation and fragmentation.
Physical therapy students’ experiences of inappropriate patient sexual behavior: a narrative review
Authors: Smelser David 
Published: August 2024

Primary objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the extent to which inappropriate patient sexual behavior (IPSB) is directed toward student physical therapists (PTs) and how this phenomenon is described in the current literature.
Review type: Narrative review.
Summary of review method: A search of PubMed, CINAHL Plus, and Academic Search Complete was conducted using the Boolean phrase (‘sexual harassment’ OR ‘sexual assault’ OR ‘inappropriate sexual behavior’ OR ‘sexual behavior’) AND (‘physical therapy’ OR physiotherapy OR ‘physical therapist’ OR physiotherapist). After relevant articles were identified, references were searched for additional relevant material. Data and common themes were identified, extracted, and summarized.
Primary results: Studies indicate that 84% to 92.9% of PTs have IPSBs directed at them during their careers. There is less information on the rate at which student PTs are targets of IPSB, but the available studies indicate 66.2% to 78% of them experience IPSB during their clinical experiences. In one study, over 22% of PT students experienced severe forms of IPSB during clinical experiences. Other studies show that student PTs and novice PTs respond to IPSB with techniques that are less effective than those used by experienced PTs. Qualitative reports indicate that student PTs feel that they and their clinical instructors are unprepared for IPSB and believe more training on the topic is necessary.
Conclusion: The available literature indicates that most PT students have IPSB directed at them during their clinical experiences. Students report feeling unprepared and desire more training on this topic. Additional training may reduce IPSB.
Performance of nutritional and inflammatory markers in patients with pancreatic cancer
Authors: Lu Jie-Nan , Zhou Lu-Sha , Zhang Shuai , Li Jun-Xiu , Xu Cai-Juan 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND
Systemic inflammation and nutrition play pivotal roles in cancer progression and can increase the risk of delayed recovery after surgical procedures.
AIM
To assess the significance of inflammatory and nutritional indicators for the prognosis and postoperative recovery of patients with pancreatic cancer (PC).
METHODS
Patients who were diagnosed with PC and underwent surgical resection at our hospital between January 1, 2019, and July 31, 2023, were enrolled in this retrospective observational cohort study. All the data were collected from the electronic medical record system. Seven biomarkers - the albumin-to-globulin ratio, prognostic nutritional index (PNI), systemic immune–inflammation index (SII), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), nutritional risk index (NRI), and geriatric NRI were assessed.
RESULTS
A total of 446 patients with PC met the inclusion criteria and were subsequently enrolled. Patients with early postoperative discharge tended to have higher PNI values and lower SII, NLR, and PLR values (all P < 0.05). Through multivariable logistic regression analysis, the SII value emerged as an independent risk factor influencing early recovery after surgery. Additionally, both univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses revealed that the PNI value was the strongest prognostic marker for overall survival (OS; P = 0.028) and recurrence-free survival (RFS; P < 0.001). The optimal cutoff PNI value was established at 47.30 using X-tile software. Patients in the PNI-high group had longer OS (P < 0.001) and RFS (P = 0.0028) times than those in the PNI-low group.
CONCLUSION
Preoperative systemic inflammatory-nutritional biomarkers may be capable of predicting short-term recovery after surgery as well as long-term patient outcomes.
Perbandingan Performansi Access Point Unifi UAP AC dan Ruijie RG-AP820-L Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Puspito Toto Andri , Lelono Eko Prasetyo 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan performa antara Unifi UAP AC dan Accesspoint Ruijie RG-AP820-L dalam konteks ruang perkuliahan dengan menggunakan frekuensi 2,4 Ghz dan Chanel Width 10 Mhz yang ada pada Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Kriteria penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah kekuatan sinyal (RSSI), Throughput Latensi dan Stabilitas Koneksi. Pemilihan kriteria ini dilakukan setelah peneliti membaca beberapa jurnal yang melakukan analisis performa perangkat jaringan. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena kebutuhan akses internet Mahasiswa dan Dosen saat melakukan aktifitas perkuliahan dikelas yang semakin besar. Jenis penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan setting tertentu yang ada di dalam kehidupan nyata (alamiah) dengan maksud menginvestigasi dan memahami. Dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), penelitian ini melibatkan pengelola jaringan dan mahasiswa yang menggunakan internet sebagai sumber data untuk melakukan analisa. Dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan AHP dengan kriteria kekuatan sinyal (RSSI),Throughput Latensi dan Stabilitas Koneksi dengan bobot masing – masing 0.3 ,0.4,0.2,0.1.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Di Toko Jakarta Shoes Berbasis Web
Authors: Kuswulandari Reni , Purwanto Eko , Sari Hanifah Permata 
Published: August 2024

Mayoritas bisnis di era digital saat ini beralih ke platform digital untuk mengoptimalkan proses bisnis mereka. Seiring berjalannya waktu, perdagangan digital ini akan terus berkembang., dan para pelaku bisnis tidak dapat menghindarinya. Pelaku bisnis berusaha keras untuk mempertahankan dan memperluas bisnis mereka karena persaingan yang semakin ketat. Toko Jakarta Shoes merupakan salah satu bisnis penjualan sepatu, sandal, dan tas anak-anak. Sistem penjualan Toko Jakarta Shoes hanya beroperasi secara offline, sehingga banyak pelanggan kesulitan mendapatkan informasi tentang produk terbaru. Oleh karena itu, Toko Jakarta Shoes berusaha memenuhi permintaan penggan dengan membangun sistem informasi penjualan yang membuat pelanggan lebih mudah melakukan pembelian dan mengecek barang. Dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode waterfall untuk memungkinkan peneliti untuk lebih mudah merancang dan membangun situs web. Adanya sistem informasi penjualan memungkinkan pelanggan dengan mudah mengetahui mengetahui tentang produk baru, stok, dan melakukan transaksi digital.
Sistem Informasi Monitoring Data Pesanan Customer Berbasis Website Pada JeeDee Advertising
Authors: Febrianisa Amanda Eka , Oktaviani Intan , Wijiyanto Wijiyanto 
Published: August 2024

JeeDee Advertising merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang Design Grafis,Konveksi,Percetakan,dan Digital Printing. Proses pencatatan dan pengawasan data pesanannya masih bersifat manual yaitu melalui kertas dan WA grup, selain itu proses pemesanannya masih dilakukan secara konvensional, tentu ini kurang efektif. Belum adanya sistem khusus yang digunakan perusahaan untuk mengolah data-data pesanan serta monitoring pesanan yang memudahkan perusahaan dan customer untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pesanan telah diproses mengakibatkan perusahaan dan customer sulit mengawasi proses pesanan yang ada. Sehingga diperlukan sebuah sistem monitoring data pesanan customer untuk menunjang proses bisnis dan memaksimalkan kinerja perusahaan dalam proses memonitoring data pesanan dan memudahkan customer dalam memantau pesanannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem waterfall dan UML (Unified Modeling Language) untuk perancangan sistemnya. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sistem yang dapat membantu admin dan customer dalam memantau proses pesanan.
Efektifitas Pemberian Vitamin B6 dan Jahe pada Ibu Hamil dengan Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Authors: Dewi Dinda Puspita , Yelda Fitra , Jayatmi Irma 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Hiperemesis gravidarum merupakan keluhan mual dan muntah hebat selama kehamilan yang dapat menyebabkan kekurangan cairan, penurunan berat badan, atau gangguan elektrolit, sehingga mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Mengatasi mual muntah saat hamil dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian Vitamin B6 dan Jahe.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penurunan intensitas mual muntah yang ditimbulkan dan seberapa besar efektivitas pemberian vitamin B6, jahe dan kombinasi vitamin B6 + jahe dalam menurunkan gejala umum hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemuning tahun 2022.
Metode: Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Jenis penelitian RCT (Randomized Controlled Trial) dengan desain single blind. Peneliti membandingkan 3 kelompok perlakuan, masing-masing terapi yaitu kelompok vitamin B6, kelompok jahe dan kelompok vitamin B6+jahe. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang terdata saat K1 di Puskesmas Kemuning total sebanyak 558 ibu hamil. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel menggunalan Rumus Hypothesis Testing for Two Population Means (two-sided test) penelitian ini yaitu Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien 45 sampel. Instrument yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa lembar kuisioner. Analisa data menggunakan Uji T-Berpasangan dan Uji Wilcoxon.
Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata penurunan kadar HEG pada kelompok jahe + B6 sebesar 3,6. Pada kelompok vitamin B6 saja penurunannya sebesar 1,26 dan pada kelompok jahe saja sebesar 2,34. Penurunan rata-rata pada ketiga kelompok ini signifikan secara statistik (ρ<0,05).
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil uji Penurunan pada kelompok jahe+B6 lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok lainnya.
The Origin of Hyper-Enriched Black Shales and Their Relationship to Hydrocarbon Generation
Authors: Henderson Kyle M. , Williams-Jones Anthony E. , Clark James R. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The Richardson Trough in northern Yukon hosts several occurrences of polymetallic hyper-enriched black shales (HEBS), comprising semimassive sulfide layers with metal concentrations several orders of magnitude above those of average black shales. Models seeking to explain the origin of such spectacular metal concentrations have focused on syndepositional, early diagenetic processes, proposing that the mineralization is entirely prelithification. These models do not provide satisfactory explanations for the mineral textures, paragenesis, and mineral chemistry and thus fail to capture the full story of HEBS formation.
We present a new model for HEBS formation that explains mineral textures unaccounted for in previous genetic models. The sulfide fraction in HEBS is dominated by three types of pyrite: Ni-enriched framboidal pyrite (Py1a), euhedral pyrite (Py1b), and an As-enriched anhedral overgrowth (Py2). Two generations of millerite (NiS) have been identified. The first is blebby, disseminated millerite (Mlr1a) and interstitial millerite (Mlr1b), which replaced preexisting features in pyrite. The second millerite generation encases preexisting pyrite and locally replaced sphalerite (Mlr2a). It also forms laths in veinlets with cryptocrystalline quartz and bitumen and in fractures that crosscut bedding-parallel pyritic layers (Mlr2b). Some secondary millerite occurs in sulfide nodules (Mlr2c) containing sphalerite and gersdorffite. Much of the HEBS consists of biogenic quartz, detrital and diagenetic feldspar, and minor illite. The feldspars comprise K-, Ba-, and NH4-rich varieties. Detrital K-feldspar was altered to buddingtonite (Bud) during early diagenesis and to hyalophane (Hya-B) during late diagenesis. Authigenic hyalophane (Hya-A) precipitated concurrently with Hya-B, from pore-fluids in the HEBS matrix, or formed nodules (Hya-C) and veneers (Hya-D) on preexisting sulfides.
We propose that the HEBS formed in three stages. Stage 1 involved extensive pyrite precipitation and significant accumulation of metal-rich organic material. Stage 2 coincided with the cessation of pyrite precipitation and the release of nickel and zinc from organic material to precipitate millerite and sphalerite. Stage 3 proceeded via reactions within the oil window that converted clay minerals to authigenic feldspar and released acid, partially dissolving sphalerite. Organic-hosted nickel reacted with sulfur released by sphalerite dissolution to precipitate the second generation of millerite.
Our model provides the first explanation for the millerite-sphalerite textures, accounts for the multiple generations of millerite, and explains the various metal enrichments that characterize HEBS. It also demonstrates how diagenetic mineral reactions can strongly influence metal concentrations in black shale.
The Impact of Market Orientation and Product Innovation to The Marketing Performance of MSME Local Dessert (Dodol) Ibu Hj. Murnihati - Bekasi
Authors: Sang Abdurrahman , Lala Lala 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of market orientation and product innovation on marketing performance at the Dodol Industrial Center, Ibu Hj. Murnihati Kp. Ceger Bekasi District empirically, both partially and simultaneously. This population is employees and consumers of the Dodol Industrial Center, Mrs. Hj. Murnihati Kp. Ceger, Bekasi District, this research used a sample of 60 respondents where the questionnaire was carried out via Google. From sampling using the Nonprobability Sampling method with the saturated sampling method (Census) Data analysis method using Multiple Linear Regression Test, with Partial and Simultaneous Hypothesis Testing processed using the SPSS Version 26.0 program. The results of this research show that the two independent variables, namely Market Orientation and Product Innovation, have a positive and significant effect, both partially and simultaneously, on the dependent variable Marketing Performance. In addition, in this research, Market Orientation and Product Innovation explain Marketing Performance by 82.8%. The remaining 17 .2% is influenced by other factors.
The Influence of Product Quality, Price and Word of Mouth on Consumer Purchasing Decisions in Furniture Stores
Authors: Haetami Ahmad , Malik Aulia Januar 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of product quality, price, and word of mouth on consumer purchasing decisions (an empirical study of Udin Mebel Sukajaya Store). The Udin Mebel store experienced fluctuating sales, this was caused by a new competitor opening a furniture store in the Sukajaya area. The samples taken from this study were 100 consumers of Udin Furniture Sukajaya Shop. The sampling technique in this study used incidental sampling, with the criteria that consumers had made purchases and made purchases more than once at Udin Furniture Stores. The analytical tool used is the survey method or distributing questionnaires to consumers/samples. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive quantitative and multiple linear regression assisted by using the SPSS version 25.0 application. The results of the study partially show that product quality, price, and word of mouth have a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions and simultaneously have an influence on consumer purchasing decisions at Udin Mebel Sukajaya Store. The coefficient of determination value is 0.452. This shows that the effect of the independent variable on the purchasing decision process is 45.2%. at the same time, the remaining 54.8% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Based on the results it is shown that the independent variable partially has a positive and significant influence on the dependent variable. Product quality, price, and Word of Mouth can simultaneously influence consumer purchasing decisions at the Udin Mebel Sukajaya Store.