bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Scrotoschisis in Newborn: A Rare Congenital Anomaly
Authors: Mohd Kori Anis Munirah , Che Mat Zain Farohah 
Published: August 2024

Scrotoschisis is a congenital anomaly characterized by a scrotal wall defect and testicular extrusion. Despite the fact that the aetiology is yet unknown, a few possible mechanisms have been found. Although it is a rare disorder, a small number of cases have been reported. A full-term infant was born through normal vaginal delivery, and examination showed that the infant had right scrotoschisis. The exposed and swollen right testis was wrapped, and antibiotics were administered intravenously. Before any further intervention, a multidisciplinary meeting and family counselling were held. The right hemiscrotal defect measured 4 x 2 cm intraoperatively, and the right testis was swollen. Orchidopexy was performed successfully, and the epithelial fissure was closed. The infant was discharged in good condition on the fifth day of life. A clinical assessment of testicular function is necessary and will be scheduled during follow-up. This case of unilateral scrotoschisis illustrates the necessity of prompt multidisciplinary evaluation and parental counselling for optimal outcomes associated with this uncommon finding. Transdisciplinary discussion and family support are essential for care optimization.
The role of business analysts in driving financial inclusion through product innovation
Authors: Temitope Oluwafunmike Sanyaolu  , Adams Gbolahan Adeleke  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Lucy Anthony Akwawa  , Chidimma Francisca Azubuko  
Published: August 2024

Business analysts play a pivotal role in advancing financial inclusion by driving product innovation tailored to underserved and marginalized populations. Their involvement is crucial in identifying and addressing gaps in financial services, ensuring that products and solutions are designed to meet diverse needs effectively. This review explores the contributions of business analysts in promoting financial inclusion through innovative product development, emphasizing their impact on creating accessible, affordable, and user-centric financial solutions. In the context of financial inclusion, business analysts utilize data-driven insights and market research to identify barriers faced by underserved communities. By analyzing customer needs, behaviors, and preferences, they provide valuable input on designing products that cater to the specific requirements of these populations. Their expertise enables the development of financial products that are not only accessible but also affordable and inclusive, such as microloans, mobile banking solutions, and digital payment platforms. Business analysts also facilitate collaboration between various stakeholders, including financial institutions, technology providers, and regulatory bodies, to ensure that innovative solutions align with industry standards and regulations. They play a critical role in bridging the gap between technical teams and end-users, translating complex requirements into actionable product features and functionalities. Their work ensures that new financial products are user-friendly and capable of addressing the unique challenges faced by marginalized groups. Furthermore, business analysts contribute to ongoing product improvements by continuously gathering and analyzing user feedback. This iterative approach allows for the refinement of financial products, ensuring that they remain relevant and effective in promoting financial inclusion. By leveraging advanced analytics and emerging technologies, business analysts help in identifying new opportunities and optimizing existing solutions to enhance financial access and participation. In conclusion, business analysts are essential in driving financial inclusion through product innovation. Their role in understanding market needs, facilitating stakeholder collaboration, and ensuring continuous improvement is critical to developing financial products that are accessible, affordable, and inclusive. Their contributions help bridge financial gaps and promote equitable access to financial services.
Keywords: Business Analysts, Financial Inclusion, Product Innovation, Market Research, Financial Products, Accessibility, User-Centric Solutions.
SÍNDROME DE CROUPE: O MANEJO NA EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Dupin Livia Laender , Vieira Laura Viotti , Alvim Lara Ribeiro , Salgado Ana Luiza Costa 
Published: August 2024

A Crupe viral também conhecida como Laringite é a causa mais comum de obstrução de vias aéreas superiores em crianças. A doença responde por 1,5% a 6% das doenças do trato respiratório na infância e acomete mais meninos que meninas, sendo mais comum em crianças entre 6 meses e 3 anos e tem pico de incidência no final do outono. Objetivo: o objetivo desse artigo de revisão, além de abordar aspectos clínicos da crupe viral, é o manejo dessa patologia no âmbito emergencial. Metodologia: foi feita uma busca de dados em evidências científicas com o objetivo de analisar e revisar sobre a Síndrome de Croupe e sua abordagem como emergencia médica, utilizando artigos em inglês na plataforma PUBMED com as palavras chaves “croup”, “síndrome”, “children”, “emergency”, “treatament”. Discussão: Ao abordar a criança na sala de emergência, o objetivo é realizar a manutenção das vias aéreas o mais rápido possível. São utilizadas drogas como: adrenalina por nebulização e Dexametasona, tratamento de outros sinais e sintomas, monitorização constante e oxigenioterapia quando necessário.
Educação ambiental crítica-reflexiva
Authors: Campos da Silva Wagner , Ferreira do Nascimento Hysdras , Dessupoio Silva Igor , Sousa da Silva Célia Regina , Tamiasso-Martinhon Priscila , Sanches Rocha Angela 
Published: August 2024

A escola é um local intimamente ligado à sociedade e as suas problemáticas, dentre as quais aquelas relacionadas ao meio ambiente, se configura como lugar essencial para analisar criticamente as dinâmicas sociais que se encontram na base destas realidades e como suplantá-las. Nesta perspectiva aparece a educação enquanto instrumento libertador e, quando promovida quanto à educação ambiental (EA), deve estar vinculada à ação-reflexão. O presente mapeamento teórico pretende apresentar a pedagogia freiriana e a partir dela, construir uma inter-relação com a educação ambiental, procurando iniciar esse processo não apenas no ambiente escolar, mas sim desde a formação docente. Este trabalho tem por intenção fomentar discussões sobre como a educação ambiental crítico-reflexiva pode ser uma ferramenta importante de conscientização no intuito de alcançar uma responsabilidade socioambiental.
PENENTUAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI OPTIMAL CPO DAN KERNEL MENGGUNAKAN GOAL PROGRAMMING PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Arsil Fikri , Frandas Orlando , Edwar Fatmir 
Published: August 2024

The high demand for crude palm oil (CPO) and kernel at CPO Industry requires good production planning so that the production process runs smoothly. The utilization of the resources used is still not optimal, for this reason an effort is made to optimize the production that they can the targets and limits set by the company. In optimizing the production of CPO and kernel, several factors must be considered, starting from production raw materials namely fresh fruit bunches, factory capacity, storage and the yield of CPO and kernel that have been set by the company. The method used in this final assignment is the Goal Programming method. This method is able to solve the problem of more than one target to be achieved (multi-objective). This’s in accordance with the conditions of the problems at CPO Industry, namely maximizing the production of CPO and kernel when processing FFB at the factory. The output of this final project is the optimal amount of CPO and kernel production for the period January 2021 to December 2021. The results of this planning optimization are expected to assist in a more effective and efficient that process to achieve the targets set by the company.
Employers feedback on the job performances of the Bachelor of Arts in English Language graduates
Authors: Quimosing-Ocay Abigail , Ocampo Dennis Padsing , Bulwayan Ronald Bayubay 
Published: August 2024

The study examined the employers feedback on the job performances of the Bachelor of Arts in English Language (BAEL) graduates of Kalinga State University. Employer's feedback is vital in honing future nation-builders as it provides input in evaluating a curricular program to determine whether it is congruent with the demands of the industries. It used an explanatory sequential research design, explicitly employing a quantitative-quality approach. Significantly, it revealed that the employers of the graduates are very satisfied with their job performances in the areas of competence, commitment, collaboration, and credibility. The employers identified the graduates’ strengths in terms of job traits such as flexibility, initiative, creativity, dependability, leadership potential, and intellect. However, the employers also identified their weaknesses as a lack of self-confidence and a lack of time management. The study further revealed that most employers require new recruits to have job skills such as communications skills, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) skills, cooperative skills, leadership skills, and research skills. Therefore, the study concludes that the BAEL graduates perform in their jobs with very much satisfaction from their employers. It significantly implies an effective curricular program, producing BAEL graduates with the required competence, commitment, collaborative skills, and credibility to perform in their chosen jobs.
Effects of European funding on the convergence of central and eastern European countries
Authors: Banova Mariyana Pavlova- , Stoyanova Mariela 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effects of European funding for Central and Eastern European countries (CEE) on the degree of convergence. The model for measuring the real β-convergence and the standard regression equation when working with a general population were mainly used as part of the analysis methodology. The results confirm the tested neoclassical hypothesis that less developed countries record faster growth rates relative to stronger developed countries. The analysis finds that only in Bulgaria of the studied countries is an independent impact of EU financing on real convergence expressed in the inflation rate. When examining the unemployment rate, a relationship is found in three of the CEE countries: Lithuania, Latvia and Bulgaria. Indicators from the analysis of the relationship between EU funding and convergence through the Gini index are found only in Slovenia while the same observed relationship expressed through GDP per capita shows a negligible independent influence on real convergence in all CEE countries. The study in its entirety demonstrates the relationship between the real effects of European funding on the convergence of CEE countries through four independent variables and raises discussion questions about the approaches to measure the real effect of the budgetary resources allocated at the European level.
Green chemistry approach to corrosion prevention: Saccocalyx satureioides as an effective inhibitor for C45 steel in acidic medium (HCl)
Authors: Bouabdallah Imane Ait , Adjal Fatima , Zaabar Aida , Ibrahim Mahmoud Zakaria , Benchikh Abdelkader 
Published: August 2024

Carbon steel's corrosion in harsh, acidic environments presents significant challenges to industrial use. While traditional inhibitors are effective, they often raise environmental and sustainability concerns. This study explores the potential of Saccocalyx satureioides extract (S. Satureioides) as an environmentally Eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor for protecting carbon steel 45 in a highly corrosive 0.5 M HCl solution. The organic components of the sample were identified using phytochemical screening, LC-MS analysis, and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. The main compounds detected were coumaric acid (68.10%), 4-methoxybenzoic acid (15.15%), and kaempferol (11.36%). Weight loss measurements demonstrated that the S. Satureioides extract had a highly effective anti-corrosion capability, achieving an inhibitory efficiency of around 96.93% at a concentration of 3 g.L-1 at a temperature of 25°C after 360 hours of immersion. This significantly reduced the corrosion rate from 0.1721 mg.cm−2.h−1 to 0.0053 mg.cm−2.h−1. The adsorption isotherms indicated that the adsorption of S. Satureioides molecules onto the steel surface followed the Langmuir model, exhibiting a high correlation coefficient of 0.9958. The negative value of the adsorption free energy ( = -17.162 kJ mol-1) indicates that the physisorption interactions occurred spontaneously. The SEM/EDX analysis revealed that the steel surface exhibited reduced damage due to the inhibitor's protective coating formation. This research not only significantly contributes to corrosion science filed but also provides crucial support for global efforts to promote sustainable industrial practices, with potential applications in various industries worldwide.
Psicologia social e ações extensionistas: ampliando o direito humano à saúde no Agreste e Sertão pernambucano
Authors: Bastos Juliano Almeida , Brasilino Jullyane Chagas Barboza , Santos Suely Emilia de Barros 
Published: August 2024

O artigo apresenta o relato de três experiências de ações extensionistas que foram desenvolvidas de forma autônoma, mas que apresentam um ponto de intersecção: visam potencializar a garantia do direito humano à saúde, propondo intervenções que possibilitem a promoção em saúde como prática cotidiana, estabelecendo um diálogo entre os saberes construídos pelas pessoas em seus territórios e o conhecimento científico. As atividades foram desenvolvidas com grupos que enfrentam dificuldade para o acesso à saúde na vida cotidiana: campesinos, professores, estudantes da zona rural. Com abordagens teórico-metodológicas qualitativas, trabalhou-se com Educação Popular em Saúde, Clínica da Atividade e Construcionismo Social. Ressaltamos o compromisso ético político das ações extensionistas empreendidas no Agreste e Sertão pernambucanos. Essa localização geopolítica, põe em cena as necessidades de populações que, muitas vezes, ficam encobertas por estarem distantes dos grandes centros urbanos. Ao mesmo tempo, enfatiza-se a importância de lançar olhares para espaços urbanos interioranos e ruralidades tendo a horizontalização dos saberes como caminho possível de cuidado com a saúde e de luta por direitos.
Pengaruh Focus Group Discussion Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Lansia Yang Menderita Hipertensi Tentang Gaya Hidup Dipuskesmas Kemaraya Kota Kendari
Authors: Masriwati Sitti , Krismiadi Dedi , Dina Hasniah , Amirudin Nursoleha 
Published: August 2024

Kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap lansia tentang gaya hidup menyebabkan lansia mengalami hipertensi. Kasus hipertensi pada lansia dengan usia 60 keatas di Puskesmas Kemaraya pada tahun 2021 berjumlah 350 jiwa dan pada kasus 3 bulan terakhir tahun 2022 sebanyak 40 lansia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh focus group discussion terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap lansia Penderita hipertensi tentang gaya hidup di Puskesmas Kemaraya Kota Kendari. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pra-eksperimental menggunakan desain penelitian pre-test dan post test (one pretest-posttest). Populasi penelitian ini meliputi lansia penderita hipertensi usia ≥ 60 tahun sebanyak 40 responden. Jumlah sampel adalah 29 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling dengan pendekatan simple random sampling, metode analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistic dengan uji wilcoxon pengetahuan lansia didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000. Karena p-value < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dan sikap lansia didapatkan p-value = 0,000. Karena p-value < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil menunjukan ada pengaruh focus group discussion terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap lansia Penderita hipertensi tentang gaya hidup di Puskesmas Kemaraya Kota Kendari. Diharapkan lansia dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang gaya hidup yang berkaitan dengan penyakit hipertensi sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap lansia.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Perawat Dalam Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rsud Kabupaten Bombana
Authors: Zahalim Zahalim 
Published: August 2024

Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan informasi tertulis tentang status dan pengembangan kondisi klien serta semua kegiatan asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan oleh perawat. Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah kabupaten Wakatobi tindakan yang dilengkapi dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan masih kurang dari 50%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi kerja dan penempatan kerja terhadap pendokumentasian perawat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi 48 orang dan jumlah sampel 43 orang. Pengambilan data melalui kuesioner serta diolah dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan narasi dan dianalisa dengan bantuan software SPSS Versi 17.0 dengan Uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Motivasi kerja berhubungan sedang dengan pendokumentasian perawat dengan nilai X2hit (7,570) > X2tab (3.841) dan nilai koefisien korelasi ()= 0,420. Penempatan kerja berhubungan sedang dengan pendokumentasian perawat dengan nilai X2hit (14,745) > X2tab (3.841) dan nilai koefisien korelasi ()= 0,586. Pengembangan karir berhubungan sedang dengan pendokumentasian perawat dengan nilai X2hit (9,412) > X2tab (3.841) dan nilai koefisien korelasi ()= 0,468. Diharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupten Wakatobi agar lebih intensif dalam melakukan evaluasi kinerja terhadap petugas kesehatan khususnya tenaga perawat mengenai pelaksanakan pendokumentasian perawat.
STRATEGI MEMBANGUN KESADARAN MEREK KONSUMEN PADA UKM
Authors: Nawawi M. Tony , Bravo Christiandinata Tjandra , Darryl  
Published: August 2024

Merek merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam strategi pemasaran. Artinya merek tidak berdiri sendiri, ia harus sejalan dengan komponen- komponen strategi pemasaran yang lain. Semua perusahaan sudah tentu menginginkan mereknya dikenal dan menduduki posisi yang tinggi dan kuat di pasar. Merek yang kuat dan terkenal dan memiliki peluang yang besar dalam mendominasi pasar. Tujuan kegiatan ini membantu UKM agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang merek yang meliputi kesadaran merek serta hirarki dalam kesadaran merek. Mitra yang menjadi tempat kegiatan PKM bergerak pada usaha kuliner yang berdomisili di Jambi. Metode yang ditawarkan ke mitra adalah pelatihan/sosialisasi. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan untuk memberikan pembekalan terhadap pemahaman tentang ekuitas merek meliputi arti dari merek, pengertian kesadaran merek dan piramida kesadaran merek.. Hasil kegiatan telah berjalan lancar, mitra dapat memiliki pengetahuan, dalam membentuk kesadaran merek pada pelanggannya untuk tetap menkonsumsi produk mitra. Melalui adanya kesadaran merek dapat meningkatkan hubungan jangka panjang konsumen mitra yang pada akhirnya dapat menjadi pelanggan yang setia
TRAINING AND MENTORING ON PACKAGING OPTIMIZATION OF POLINEMA CRISPY DUWET BANANA GEDEBOG CHIPS IN THE COMMUNITY OF DUWET VILLAGE, TUMPANG SUB-DISTRICT, MALANG DISTRICT
Authors: Lestari Baroroh , Widiyowati Eny , Suyono Achmad , Anjari Becik Gati , Poernamawati Diana Eka , Pratama Cahyo Ramadhan 
Published: August 2024

This PKM/Service program aims to improve the packaging and promotion of "Debog Banana Duwet Polinema Crispy Chips" in Duwet Village, Tumpang District, Malang Regency. The residents of Duwet Village face challenges in effectively packaging and promoting their product, which currently lacks adequate branding and labels. To address these issues, this community service initiative aims to provide guidance and support in improving the packaging of the chips, as well as enhancing their promotional activities. Simple packaging equipment will also be provided to streamline the packaging process. The program's implementation will begin with partner coordination and conclude with a comprehensive evaluation. The outcomes of the training and mentoring activities reveal several key findings: Partners have limited knowledge about product quality improvement, affecting the product's market recognition. Current packaging methods used by partners are basic, consisting of plastic clips without product labels, limiting their market reach to the local community. "Kribog's DuPo Crispy" products, created by partners, lack attractive branding and labels. To ensure the sustainability of "Kribog's DuPo Crispy" products produced by our partners, the following recommendations are made: Conduct training sessions focused on enhancing product quality, fostering creativity, and innovation among "Kribog's DuPo Crispy" producers. Provide support in marketing strategies to address partners' limited knowledge in this area. Offer assistance in obtaining government-issued certifications, such as P-IRT licenses and food safety certifications, to ensure product quality and safety standards for "Kribog's DuPo Crispy."
SALES FORCE PERFORMANCE EFFECTIVENESS TRAINING IN SMES
Authors: Rasyid Ardiansyah , Setiawan Levina , Mardjo Johanna Aurielle 
Published: August 2024

Achieving good sales performance will result from the performance of the sales force. Sales force performance is an evaluation of the sales force's contribution to achieving organizational goals. The purpose of the activity is to conduct a performance assessment of SMEs. Partners who become the place of activity are culinary creative product businesses in Jambi city. In improving business performance, through provision of knowledge on how to assess business performance that has been run. Based on the analysis of partner problems, there is still weak knowledge of performance appraisal so that it has not been able to achieve competitive advantage. The method offered in this activity is to implement a performance assessment instrument in the form of socialization and assistance to business owners. The outcomes of the exercise indicate that the salesperson performance training has been successful. By evaluating business performance, partners are now aware of areas for improvement to enhance business competitiveness and tackle growing competitive challenges effectively.
A PATH-GOAL THEORY APPROACH TO SUPPORTING SUCCESSFUL SME LEADERSHIP
Authors: Rodhiah Rodhiah , Jessalonica Chennan , Valentina Valentina 
Published: August 2024

In the activities of an entrepreneurship, a great leader is needed to organise all of the activities that run and aimed to achieve maximum work effectiveness. The purpose of PKM activities is shown as a means to add insight into how an SME manages leadership in order to create a conducive work environment atmosphere. In fact, it faces various problems, especially in carrying out leadership to maintain business sustainability, due to the lack of knowledge of the associations about leadership theory. For this reason, PKM activities aim to help the associated partners to increase their knowledge about Path-goal theory related to leadership models. The method offered in this activity is online training/socialisation through Zoom meetings. The materials to be delivered include: basic introduction to Path-goal theory, main components of Path-goal theory, Leader Behaviour, followers' characteristics, and task characteristics. The results of the activity show that the knowledge about Path-goal theory that was delivered was realised and ran smoothly. Through the evaluation of the material has been understood well. As proven by the answers of partners who 100% can clearly understand and comprehend the material presented. Through this activity, it is hoped that the problems that arise in the associated businesses will be resolved in increasing business success.