bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparing Different Methodologies to Quantify Particulate Matter Accumulation on Plant Leaves
Authors: Baesso Moura Barbara , Zammarchi Francesco , Hoshika Yasutomo , Martinelli Federico , Paoletti Elena , Ferrini Francesco 
Published: August 2024

Urban air pollution poses a significant threat to human health, with metropolitan areas particularly affected due to high emissions from human activities. Particulate matter (PMx) is among the most harmful pollutants to human health, being composed of a complex mixture of substances related to severe pulmonary conditions. Urban green spaces play a vital role in mitigating air pollution by capturing PMx, and it is essential to select plant species with a high capacity for PMx accumulation to effectively enhance air quality. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the accuracy of two PMx quantification methods—light microscopy and filtration—which demonstrated a high correlation (R2 = 0.72), suggesting that both methods are reliable for assessing PMx accumulation on leaves. Light microscopy allowed for the visualization of PMx deposition, revealing the species warranting further analysis using the filtration method. Among the species analyzed, Euonymus japonicus, Ligustrum lucidum, Alnus glutinosa, Rubus ulmifolius, and Laurus nobilis demonstrated the highest total PMx accumulation, exceeding 50 µg cm−2, making them particularly valuable for air pollution mitigation. This study examined the correlation between leaf traits such as specific leaf area (SLA), leaf area (LA), leaf dissection index (LDI), and leaf roundness and PMx accumulation across the 30 different plant species. A multiple linear regression analysis indicated that these leaf traits significantly influenced PMx accumulation, with SLA and LA showing negative correlations and leaf roundness exhibiting a positive correlation with PMx deposition. In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of selecting plant species with specific leaf traits for effective air quality improvement in urban environments particularly in highly polluted areas, to enhance air quality and public health.
‘Picking up the pieces’: primary care practitioners’ experiences of cancer care reviews. A descriptive qualitative study
Authors: Gopal Dipesh P , Taylor Stephanie JC , Guo Ping , Efstathiou Nikolaos 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundThe number of people who are living with and beyond cancer is increasing in England. Primary care delivers cancer care via structured proactive conversations which are incentivised through the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QoF): ‘cancer care reviews’ (CCRs). Declining workforce numbers, increasing patient demand, CCR policy changes in 2020, and the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic motivate exploration of how staff deliver CCRs.AimTo explore primary care staff’s experiences with CCRs, their view of CCRs, how they conduct CCRs, and their perception of the value of CCRs.Design & settingDescriptive qualitative study in general practices in England.MethodSemi-structured online interviews with 15 primary care staff; data analysis using reflexive thematic analysis.ResultsFour themes were identified: varied and evolving perception of cancer; the delivery and impact of CCRs; changes to CCR delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic; and ways to complement CCRs. Primary care staff felt that the way that cancer was perceived by patients, including those from ethnic minority backgrounds, impacted how CCRs were delivered. Cancer care involved acknowledging the challenge of a cancer diagnosis, helping decode jargon, and addressing unmet care needs. The pandemic resulted in remote CCR delivery for some practices. Staff suggested that community cancer teams could provide cancer care alongside existing services.ConclusionStaff adopted the new 3- and 12-month format CCRs despite the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical staff may benefit from better training on cancer as a long-term condition and how cancer is perceived by people from diverse ethnic backgrounds.
Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget berhubungan dengan Pola Interaksi Sosial Remaja Awal
Authors: Albar Madha Mahesa , Muttaqin Zaenal , Fatah Vera Fauziah , Muryati Muryati 
Published: August 2024

Gadget termasuk salah satu teknologi yang terus berkembang dengan memberikan pembaruan yang membuat penggunanya lebih nyaman dan praktis. Fenomena perubahan perilaku yang diakibatkan oleh penggunaan gadget banyak terjadi di kalangan remaja. Perubahan sosial yang diakibatkan oleh penggunaan gadget memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan terhadap hubungan sosial remaja. Mengetahui hubungan antara pola interaksi sosial remaja awal dengan tingkat penggunaan gadget merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik proportionate simple random sampling dengan jumlah 79 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner intensitas penggunaan gadget dan pola interaksi sosial. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment dengan r-hitung sebesar -0,300 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,007. Hasil uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment menunjukkan tingkat hubungan yang kuat dan arah hubungan yang negatif. Semakin tinggi intensitas penggunaan gadget maka semakin rendah pola interaksi sosial. Diharakan pihak sekolah mampu mengarahkan siswa untuk membagi waktu dalam perhatian menggunakan gadget agar dapat melakukan interaksi sosial yang terbuka dengan teman-temannya dilingkungan sekolah maupun dirumah.
PERSPECTIVA DE ANÁLISE DO ACESSO À LEITURA PARA ALÉM DOS MUROS ESCOLARES
Authors: Conceição Josilene Maria , Leal Telma Ferraz 
Published: August 2024

Essa pesquisa se configura como um estudo de caso do Livros Andantes, projeto de fomento à leitura realizado em duas comunidades rurais. Utilizamos, nesse estudo, a metodologia qualitativa, com foco na observação de campo, entrevistas semiestruturadas e análise documental. Para tanto, consideramos as experiências de leitura de textos literários dos partícipes do projeto, buscando investigar efeitos dessa experiência em duas das quatro comunidades onde o projeto foi desenvolvido. A partir das análises concluímos que o projeto desperta pertencimento à comunidade de leitores e desejo de “ler” o mundo, bem como a necessidade de políticas públicas de Estado específicas para essa população invisibilizada.
RECEPTIVIDADE DO MANUAL DO PROFESSOR DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA REGIÃO DA AMOSC
Authors: Loro Alexandre Paulo , Fávero Anatel Aparecida , Jordan Carla Karina 
Published: August 2024

Com o objetivo de identificar os livros didáticos de Educação Física do PNLD 2019 selecionados pelos professores na região de abrangência da Associação dos Municípios do Oeste de Santa Catarina (AMOSC) e analisar a sua receptividade foi realizada esta pesquisa de caráter quali-quantitativo, de natureza aplicada e de procedimentos de levantamento. A amostragem foi composta por 28 professores de Educação Física. Os resultados foram organizados nas seguintes dimensões: socioprofissional, escolha, características, elaboração, uso, satisfação, diversidade cultural e concepções. Constatou-se que o Manual do Professor de Educação Física teve baixa adesão pelos municípios da AMOSC. Conclui-se que o Manual do Professor de Educação Física é um acontecimento incipiente na área, que está em fase de apropriação, com diversificados interesses em relação aos critérios de seleção e uso. A maioria dos professores aprovaram o material didático, embora o seu uso seja eventual, sendo os materiais esportivos e/ou de elaboração própria ainda os mais utilizados para o desenvolvimento das aulas.
SABERES DOS PROFESSORES BACHARÉIS E DOCÊNCIA NA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR
Authors: Mori Juliana Sampaio , Azevedo Heloisa Helena Oliveira de 
Published: August 2024

Fundamentado na psicologia sócio-histórica, este artigo apresenta um excerto de uma pesquisa de doutoramento realizada com professores bacharéis economistas de duas instituições de educação superior privadas do interior do estado de São Paulo. Realizamos uma investigação com vistas à apreensão dos sentidos e das subjetividades presentes no discurso dos bacharéis docentes em relação aos tipos de saberes docentes mobilizados e suas fontes de aquisição. Utilizou-se a História Oral temática e a construção e análise dos núcleos de significação propostos por Aguiar e Ozella (2013). A relevância dessa pesquisa encontra-se na possibilidade de contribuir com o aprimoramento da formação de professores da educação superior, especificamente para os que não possuem uma formação pedagógica específica para o exercício da docência. Os resultados apontam um superdimensionamento dos saberes relacionados aos conteúdos específicos da teoria econômica, o que parece revelar uma dificuldade de compreensão de que a atividade docente apresenta uma especificidade traduzida pelo saber pedagógico. Observarmos que o componente pedagógico começa a ser visto como importante pelo docente, por outro lado, a formação oferecida pelos programas de pós-graduação ainda é facultativa e, de certa forma superficial, o que evidenciaria a importância do papel institucional em valorizar tal formação ou ofertar formação continuada voltada especificamente para este fim. Os saberes pedagógicos seriam, então, construídos a partir da realidade institucional vivenciada pelos docentes na sua prática.
Pengembangan Keripik Gadung Dan Sambal Di Dusun Tanjungsari Desa Sukoharjo Melalui Pendampingan Pengolahan Produk
Authors: Nipu Marsailes , Pekujawang Anastasya R. A. , Drostela Putri Maria Fatima , Widarti Sinta , Dwi Bekti Rokhana 
Published: August 2024

PPK Ormawa 2023, HIMASTA, Jurusan Statistika, Institut Sains & Teknologi AKPRIND Yogyakarta dilaksanakan di Dusun Tanjungsari, Desa Sukoharjo, Kecamatan Ngaglik, Sleman. Lokasi Dusun Tanjungsari memiliki banyak potensi hasil panen umbi gadung dan cabai. Namun demikian, umbi gadung hanya dijual dalam bentuk mentah dan varian rasanya hanya original. Sedangkan, untuk hasil pertanian cabai langsung dijual dipasaran serta digunakan sebagai bumbu dapur saja. Dengan pengembangan produk keripik gadung dibuat berbagai varian rasa serta cabai dibuat sambal akan menambah pemasukan ekonomi keluarga. Program dilakukan selama bulan Juli-Oktober 2023. Program PPK Ormawa HIMASTA 2023 yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan produksi dan varian rasa dengan mitra yaitu 2 kelompok warga dusun Tanjungsari. Program selanjutnya adalah praktik produksi hingga pemasaran. Hasil pelatihan ini mitra mampu mengolah umbi gadung dan cabai, dengan hasil keripik gadung mentah sebanyak 200 gram setiap 1 kg umbi gadung. Sedangkan untuk hasil 2.500 gram cabai menghasilkan 3.750 ml sambal. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa mitra mampu mengembangkan produk bernilai jual tinggi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Konten Video Dalam Upaya Membantu Mengedukasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Bagi Remaja Di Kelurahan Klitren
Authors: Surya Godeliva Sang , Purnomo Sekar Chairunnisa , Saputra Hendrik , Shidiq F Muhammad , Listiyanto Ziko , Lestari Sisilia Endah , Setyaningsih Emy 
Published: August 2024

Saat ini Bank Sampah di Kelurahan Klitren fokus pada kegiatan pengumpulan dan perekapan volume sampah dari warga. Sedangkan edukasi pengelolaan sampah untuk masyarakat belum optimal dilakukan. Kegiatan edukasi masih konvensional melalui pertemuan RT atau RW yang hanya dihadiri oleh kelompok usia orang tua. Sedangkan untuk anak-anak dan remaja belum ada forum yang khusus untuk mengedukasi kedua kelompok usia tersebut. Jumlah kelompok usia remaja di Kelurahan Klitren sebanyak 1632 yang berpotensi untuk membantu program kerja Bank Sampah untuk mengedukasi Masyarakat melalui konten multimedia seperti video. Agar menghasilkan konten video yang kreatif dan informatif untuk mendukung edukasi pengolahan sampah di Kelurahan Klitren diperlukan pelatihan bagi para remaja tersebut. Oleh karena itu Tim PPK ORMAWA BEM IST AKPRIND memberikan pelatihan kepada remaja di Kelurahan Klitren melalui 3 tahapan proses, yaitu: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Tahap pelaksanaan menggunakan tiga metode, yaitu: ceramah pada sesi teori, praktek, dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi setelah proses pelatihan rata-rata pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta naik 28% dibandingkan sebelum mengikuti pelatihan. Peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang pengeditan video menjadi 90,2%, sedangkan peserta yang memiliki pengalaman dalam membuat konten video digital menjadi 80%. Hal ini selaras dari hasil penugasan setelah sesi praktek, seluruh kelompok berhasil membuat konten video sesuai dengan ide yang mereka rancang dengan kualitas baik. Selain itu remaja di wilayah Klitren memiliki kepedulian yang tinggi terhadap permasalahan sampah di lingkungan Kelurahan Klitren. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil rekap kuesioner pada tahapan evaluasi menunjukkan peserta yang tertarik untuk mempelajari teknik pembuatan konten video untuk edukasi pengelolaan sampah sebanyak 97%.
PEMODELAN GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (GWR) MENGGUNAKAN MATRIKS PEMBOBOT FIXED GAUSSIAN KERNEL DAN FIXED TRICUBE KERNEL PADA KASUS COVID-19 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kaka Kristina Yumiyati , Suryowati Kris , Bekti Rokhana Dwi 
Published: August 2024

Covid-19 merupakan suatu kelompok virus yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit pada hewan dan manusia. Pada awal tahun 2020 dunia digemparkan dengan adanya kemunculan virus Corona. Hingga saat ini Covid-19 mewabah secara global pada ratusan negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Covid-19 telah membuat kerugian diberbagai macam sektor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab naiknya Covid-19 di Indonesia tahun 2021 dengan pemodelan Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) menggunakan fungsi pembobot Fixed Gaussian Kernel dan Fixed Tricube Kernel. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder bersumber dari website Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia tahun 2021. GWR merupakan metode statistika yang digunakan untuk mengatasi data yang memiliki permasalahan efek spasial dan faktor geografis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh variabel-variabel yang memiliki efek spasial yaitu variabel jumlah rumah sakit rujukan, jumlah dokter dan jumlah kasus Covid-19. Faktor yang signifikan berpengaruh dengan pembobot Fixed Gaussian Kernel dan Fixed Tricube Kernel adalah jumlah rumah sakit rujukan, kepadatan penduduk dan jumlah dokter. Hasil perbandingan fungsi pembobot Fixed Gaussian Kernel dan Fixed Tricube Kernel diperoleh fungsi pembobot Fixed Gaussian Kernel lebih baik digunakan dalam pemodelan jumlah kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 dengan hasil sebesar 95% dan sebesar 821.152.
YOUTH IN THE REGIONAL LABOR MARKETS: MAIN TRENDS, NEW CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Санкова Л.В. , Богаченко Е.Д. , Отставнова Л.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье анализируются особенности и складывающиеся тенденции в молодёжном сегменте занятости, специфицированы тактические и стратегические риски для молодёжи в условиях становления новых моделей функционирования рынков труда. Цель исследования состоит в характеристике неоднородности молодёжных рынков труда по ключевым показателям (занятость, безработица, заработная плата, продолжительность безработицы). Эмпирическую базу составили официальные данные Росстата. В результате исследования сформирована группировка региональных рынков труда по показателю безработицы – одного из ключевых маркеров дефицита достойного труда для молодых работников. Проведённый анализ позволяет констатировать высокую неоднородность регионального пространства занятости молодежи в разрезе как параметров достойного труда, так и спроса на труд, подготовки и новых форматов занятости региональных молодежных рынков труда на протяжении анализируемого периода – с 2010 по 2023 годы. При этом, на уровне отдельных федеральных округов присутствуют значительные масштабы неоднородности состояния по показателям безработицы среди молодежи, а также разные по степени выраженности тренды ее сокращения. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для разработки портфеля программ содействия занятости молодежи в регионах.
The article analyzes the features and emerging trends in the youth employment segment, specifies tactical and strategic risks for young people in the conditions of the formation of new models of the functioning of labor markets. The purpose of the study is to characterize the heterogeneity of youth labor markets. The empirical base was compiled by the official data of Rosstat. As a result of the study, a group of regional labor markets was formed according to the unemployment indicator, one of the key markers of the shortage of decent work for young workers. The results of the grouping indicate a significant differentiation of regional youth labor markets during the analyzed period. At the same time, at the level of individual federal districts, there are significant levels of heterogeneity in the state of youth unemployment, as well as trends in its reduction that differ in severity. The results of the study can be used to develop a portfolio of programs to promote youth employment in the regions.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN, KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN TETAP PT.X
Authors: Poli Alethea Deyanti , Bagasworo Wasi 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of job training, financial compensation and work discipline on the performance of permanent employees. The sample used in this study were 70 permanent employees. Data collection techniques in this study used primary data by distributing questionnaires to permanent employees of PT X in the form of Google Forms to employees of PT. X. The data analysis method used in this study is quantitative and processed using the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of data processing with the SmartPLS application show that training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, financial compensation has no effect on employee performance, and work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
ANALISIS PENGARUH E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP MANFAAT DAN KEPERCAYAAN NASABAH PENGGUNA LIVIN BY MANDIRI PADA PT. BANK MANDIRI (PERSERO)TBK (Studi Kasus Pada Nasabah Kcp Jakarta Akr Gallery West)
Authors: Kallisa Sifa Nur , Budhijana Bambang 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of E-Service quality on the benefit and trust of customers who use Livin by Mandiri at PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.Case studies on KCP Jakarta AKR Gallery West costumers. This data collection technique uses a questionnaire with a sample selection of 215 customer's respondents from bank Mandiri KCP Jakarta AKR Gallery West. In this study the dependent variables are customers' benefit and trust with the independent variable’s fulfillment, Responsiveness, ease of use, Reliability, Convenience, Security and Privacy. This research uses structural equation model (SEM) Analysis. This studies use 24 statement indicators using a Likers scale (1-6).1. Fulfillments has positive effect on customers benefit and trust.2.Responsiveness has no positive effect on customers benefit and trust.3.Ease of use has no positive effect on customers benefit and trust.4.Reliability has no positive effect on customers benefit and trust.5.Convenience has no positive effect on customers benefit and trust.6.Security has very positive effect on customers benefit and trust and 7.Privacy has very positive effect on customers benefit and trust.
Identifikasi Gejala Dan Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Mirip African Swine Fever Di Kota Kupang
Authors: No Potu Remigius Juliano , Detha Annytha I.R , Toha Larry W.R 
Published: August 2024

Pigs as livestock are playing role as providers and contributors of animal protein sources other than poultry and cattle. African swine fever (ASF) is a double-stranded DNA virus, in the family Asfarviridae and genus Asfivirus. ASF is an infectious disease in pigs with a mortality rate of 100%. The purpose of this study was to identify symptoms and risk factors that were similar to African swine fever (ASF) in Kupang City and to examine the dominant clinical symptoms of African swine fever (ASF)-like disease in Kupang City. Data were obtained from filling out questionnaires by 250 respondents as pig farmers. Primary data were processed and analyzed using SPSS and then presented in the form of graphs and tables. The results showed that ASF-like disease had general and specific clinical symptoms. However, the incidence of abortion in pregnant sows is rarely found, this is based on the number of farmers whose sows experienced abortions as much as 41.6%. Risk factors that can cause ASF-like diseases in Kupang City, namely the lack of public knowledge about livestock systems and management, poor application of biosecurity, feeding contaminated with ASF virus (swill feeding), frequent cross-breeding of livestock. In addition, there also risk factors for ASF-like diseases originating from human activities (anthropogenic) such as visiting.
Impact of Face Mask Wearing on Patient-Doctor Communication, and Associated Physical Side Effects
Authors: Jaber Ruba , Alrousan Mira , Jaibat Esra’a , Alselaibi Dana , Abandeh Hiba , Al-Na’seh Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

Background: Our study investigated the effect of face masks on communication between doctors and patients and the physical side effects associated with long-term mask use. (of)

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Jordan University hospital (Hospital) outpatient clinic between October 2021 and February 2022. Some 415 patients completed a self-administered questionnaire developed by the researchers based on their clinical observation and literature review. The questionnaire consisted of three main parts which assessed general sociodemographic information, the effect of mask-wearing on patient-doctor interaction, and common physical side effects of mask-wearing.

Results: This study shows that wearing face masks had a significant impact on communication between doctors and patients, making it more difficult for patients to understand what the doctor was explaining to them. This poor communication could lead to non-compliance by patients and negatively affect treatment outcomes. Additionally, the study found other negative physical side effects of wearing face masks, such as the appearance of new or worsened acne, breathing difficulties, new-onset headaches, and an increase in the severity and frequency of pre-existing chronic headaches.

Conclusion: Suggestions for future research would be to focus on measuring the extent to which poor communication during a consultation affects compliance and treatment outcomes. We also emphasize the importance of bringing these communication difficulties to the attention of healthcare professionals to avoid poor management and direct efforts towards finding solutions that ensure adequate healthcare for patients.
Additive effect of silicone resin on direct current arc quenching performance of a model electric fuse: electrical resistivity and thermal diffusivity of high-temperature Cu/SiO2 vapor mixed with C2H6SiO vapor decomposition
Authors: Takenaka Waku , Kodama Naoto , Yokomizu Yasunobu , Hasegawa Kaito , Nakamura Kanata , Iwata Mikimasa 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Concerning DC fuses equipped with silica sand (SiO2) as an arc quenching material, the authors have proposed an additive installation of silicone resin (C2H6SiO) on a fuse-element surface to improve the limitation and interruption ability of high DC. This paper describes the additive effect of the silicone resin on the transient resistance of the arc that has formed during the DC interrupting process in a model fuse, based on the measurement result that the arc resistance markedly rises with the silicone mass coated on the fuse element. This phenomenon is subsequently explained as resulting from a thermal diffusivity of high-temperature C2H6SiO/SiO2/Cu vapor. In other words, the mixing of C2H6SiO decomposition vapor into the arc can promote vapor temperature decay through the higher thermal diffusivity, resulting in a rapid increase in the electrical resistivity of the vapor during the DC interrupting process.