bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Social Factors on Immunization Refusal in Jungkat Village
Authors: Andika Andika , Rupita Rupita , Marini Marini , Bakri Abu Rizal , Ramada Triadi , Sabil Ibnu , Kurniawan Edi 
Published: June 2024

Background: Immunization is one of the most effective and efficient health intervention programs to prevent various diseases in children. But there are still refusals of immunization in some areas in West Kalimantan, one of which is in Jungkat Village. The low number of fully immunized children in Jungkat Village is a serious problem. As a result of not being immunized, dangerous diseases that can be prevented by immunization still threaten children in Jungkat Village. This study aims to understand and identify the factors of refusal of complete basic immunization in Jungkat Village, Mempawah District, West Kalimantan.
Methods: This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The number of participants in this study was six people who were selected using purposive sampling method. Of the six people, consisted of the head of the Jungkat Health Center, posyandu officers, and three mothers who had toddlers aged 0-24 months.
Results: Traditional beliefs and experiences: people in Jungkat village believe that bad things will happen after immunization, family support: without family support, mothers in Jungkat village will be less motivated to participate in the immunization program, parents. There are parents who do not understand why immunization is important for their children's health.
Conclusions: Research on the factors of refusal of basic immunization in Jungkat Village, found that the factors of belief in tradition and community experience, community experience, family support, and parental knowledge greatly influenced community attitudes towards immunization.
INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF MIDWIFERY STUDENTS ABOUT FLOOD DISASTERS USING THE JIGSAW LEARNING METHOD
Authors: Oktarina Mika , Eliagita Choralina , Absari Nuril , Rahmawati Ida , Utami Yustri 
Published: June 2024

Background: Not having had direct experience in dealing with disasters means that students are not ready to be prepared, so disaster education using a jigsaw learning method is needed.
Objectives: This research aims to study the effect of the jigsaw learning model on knowledge of flood disasters in level 3 students in the STIKES TMS undergraduate midwifery study program.
Methods: The research design used pre-experimental with one group pretest and post test design. The population of this study were all third year undergraduate midwifery students at STIKES TMS totaling 30 (total sampling) using the Wilcoxon test.
Results: The knowledge of third level midwifery students at STIKES TMS before the jigsaw method was known to be less than 6 people, 15 people were sufficient and 9 people were good. The knowledge of third level midwifery students of STIKES TMS after the jigsaw method was found to be 3 people lacking, 5 people sufficient and 22 people good
Conclusion: The p value = 0.000 means that there is an influence of the jigsaw learning method on knowledge of flood disasters in third year undergraduate midwifery study programs at STIKES TMS Bengkulu
<p>Young Farmers' Utilization of Internet for Agricultural Purposes: Evidence from Chiang Mai Province, Thailand</p>
Authors: Khamtavee Taveechai , Chalermphol Juthathip , Kanjina Sukit , Sirisunyaluck Ruth 
Published: June 2024

Despite Thailand ranking high among Asia-Pacific countries in The Network Readiness Index 2022 and the increasing Internet access, rural communities in Thailand still face significant barriers to fully utilizing the Internet for agriculture-related activities. This gap in effective digital connection hinders the transfer of crucial information and communication necessary to support and enhance agricultural practices. Hence, this paper’s objective aims to explore utilization of the Internet by young farmers and the factors affecting this utilization. To achieve this, 369 young farmers in Mae Chaem district, Chiang Mai province, were surveyed. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics (e.g., frequency and percentage) and relationships were analyzed using Ordered logistic regression analysis. Research results show that all farmers had Internet access and used it on their smartphones (100%). The participants used smartphone applications related to agriculture, with most utilizing LINE and Facebook to contact their fellow farmers (90.0% and 89.2%, respectively). Most participants search for agricultural information through YouTube (86.2%) and search engines (e.g., Google) (61.3%) to find information on plant and animal varieties and methods for crop planting and raising animals. Seven factors were found to influence Internet utilization for agricultural purposes: age, education, contact with agricultural extension officers, agricultural organization membership, use of home or cable Internet, and use of government-provided Internet were statistically significant in affecting Internet use (p < 0.01). Based on these results following policy recommendations are provided to encourage farmers to use the Internet for agricultural purposes: Relevant government agencies should set directional policies to create more contact channels for farmers, develop and disseminate educational materials online via social media platforms such as Facebook, LINE, and YouTube, and improve the Internet network and services.
Pengaruh Minat Konsumen dan Harga Produk terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen dalam Pembelian Produk
Authors: Winurma Gusti , Hapsari Wahyu Dewi 
Published: June 2024

In the current era of globalization there are many changes to world industry which is increasingly developing. This is because of the flow of globalization which is increasingly wide open for every business actor. Consumers are an important factor in increasing the SME index. Their desires are not always straight, sometimes they turn very quickly not according to the time when they want to buy the product. Consumers are often faced with needs, such as basic necessities, children's school fees, and falling currencies which influence people in purchasing aluminum products. Sp Aluminum is a company that operates in the aluminum industry with several stages such as casting, aluminum smelting and making household equipment and crafts. There are various types of products at Sp Aluminum, namely accessories, frying pans, cauldrons and pans. Based on this description, this research aims to determine the influence of consumer interest and product price on consumer decision making in purchasing Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta products. This research is quantitative, the sample in the research is all consumers who will buy products or who have ever bought products at Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta, which consisted of 50 respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The results of this research found that consumer interest has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Sp Yogyakarta aluminum products. Product price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Sp Aluminum Yogyakarta products.
Nanoemulsion: Composition, Preparation and its Application in the Food Industry
Authors: Singh Pragati , Khanna Somya , Chauhan Ekta Singh 
Published: June 2024

Nanotechnology deals with the application of atoms, molecules, or macromolecules with sizes ranging from 1 to 100 nm to create and utilize materials with distinct and novel characteristics. Nanotechnology has gained popularity over the past few decades and is now widely regarded as a revolutionary technology in the food industry. Various nanoencapsulation techniques have been spawned by the boom in interest in nanotechnology and its application in food products. One of the most exciting encapsulating and delivering methods in the food sector is nanoemulsion.
A nanoemulsion is a mixture of two immiscible liquids and a surfactant that takes the form of tiny droplets less than 200 nm in size. Delivery methods based on nanoemulsions increase the bioavailability of the bioactive substances that are encapsulated and improve food stability. Since nanoemulsions are thermodynamically unstable, they need a certain amount of energy to create them. The preparation technique chosen determines the creation and permanence of nanoemulsions.
This review provides an overview of nanoemulsion terminology and formulation; and also addresses various approaches for producing nanoemulsions, including both high- and low-energy techniques. In addition, the applications of nanoemulsions in the food industry.
Актуальность применения донорской спермы в программах ВРТ с позиции медицинских работников в Республике Казахстан
Authors: Чалова Л.Р. , Локшин В.Н. , Киян В.С. , Кинжибаев А.А. , Турдалиева Б.С. 
Published: July 2024

Актуальность: Использование донорской спермы в программах вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ВРТ) в последнее время набирает большую актуальность в связи с новыми социальными вызовами. Казахстан не стал исключением, и многие клиники на практике широко используют мужской донорский материал. Остается открытым вопрос отношения к использованию донорской спермы различных социологических групп, в том числе самих медицинских работников. Нет общего понимания, какими правилами должны регулироваться процедуры с использованием донорского материала, истинной цели доноров и качества предоставляемого биологического материала.
Цель исследования – определение актуальности использования донорской спермы (ДС) в программах ВРТ с позиции медицинских работников в Республике Казахстан, важность ведения учета за использованием ДС.
Материалы и методы: Анализ и сбор данных был проведен методом анонимного онлайн опроса Google Формы среди медицинских работников клиник ВРТ Казахстана. В опросе приняли участие 69 респондентов. Опрос проводился на протяжении двух месяцев, февраль-март 2023 года. Статистическая обработка исходно полученных показателей проведена с применением программы описательной статистики пакета компьютерных программ «Statistica 8.0» (StatSoft, Россия). Для сравнения категориальных переменных использован Z-критерий, хи квадрат. Достоверность различий сравниваемых параметров определяли начиная со значения р<0,05. Качественные переменные описаны абсолютными (n) и относительными (%) значениями с указанием доверительного интервала (ДИ).
Результаты: Результаты проведенного опроса показали, что большинство респондентов, непосредственно выполняющих программы ВРТ являются специалистами-экспертами, которые работают в данной сфере более 10 лет. По мнению 80,7% респондентов альтруизм не является мотивирующим фактором для участия доноров гамет в программах ВРТ и большинство доноров преследуют конкретную материальную цель. Финансовая мотивация может быть причиной недостоверной или неполноценной информации, очень важной для реципиентов. Несмотря на это большинство медицинских работников, связанных со сферой репродуктивной медицины, высказались в пользу использования донорского материала, а также объективного контроля, программ с использованием донорских гамет.
Заключение: Готовность и согласие специалистов в области ВРТ к введению учета и контроля за использованием донорского материала послужило основанием для инициирования процесса создания единого учетного электронного регистра доноров половых гамет в стране.
DETECTION OF WHITE RICE ADULTERANTS IN LAMPUNG ROBUSTA COFFEE EXTRACT USING FT-IR METHOD BY FINGERPRINT ANALYSIS AND PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS
Authors: Andriansyah Ivan , Ambaga Liling Dwi , Pratama Reza , Muttaqin Fauzan Zein 
Published: June 2024

Lampung Province has 3 areas that produce coffee: West Lampung, Tanggamus, and Waykanan, which can produce 51,484 tons of coffee annually. The high demand for coffee and limited harvest are some factors that cause the addition of adulterants to coffee products such as corn, soybeans, rye, coffee beans, and rice. This study aims to detect rice adulterants in Lampung robusta coffee using the FTIR spectrophotometric method combined with chemometric analysis using the PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method. FTIR spectrophotometric method combined with chemometric analysis using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method. The PCA method was validated using the cross-validation method. Samples were taken from 3 Lampung coffees on the market. The extraction process was carried out on Lampung coffee and Lampung rice from 3 regions using 96% ethanol. After concentrating, the coffee and rice extracts were measured using FTIR and read in the 4000-650 cm-1 wave number range. Different wave number curves were obtained between coffee and rice. A pre-processing chemometric analysis was performed, which resulted in the classification of Robusta coffee and rice using PC1 and PC2 (50% and 24%). The results of PCA analysis showed that PC1 and PC2 in the three Lampung coffee samples, samples A and C, did not contain adulterants, while sample B was suspected of containing white rice.
Keywords: Alduteran, FTIR, Chemometrics, PCA, Lampung Robusta Coffee.
Exploring Viscosity Effects in Accretion Disk Simulations: A Code Comparison between FLASH and Athena
Authors: Richardson Georgia Amy , Farber Ryan Jeffrey 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This project investigates the impact of viscosity on the evolution of black hole accretion disks through a comparative analysis between FLASH and Athena simulations. Our focus lies in understanding the role of viscosity in overall disk evolution. We present mass accretion rate plots that reveal near identical patterns in disk evolution when varying viscosity. We emphasize the need for additional code-comparison research, including exploration of a wider variety of codes and physics included to enhance our understanding and confidence in simulated models.
La tendresse comme vecteur de transformations et de symbolisation, de la survie au rêve
Authors: Tigrane Tovmassian Laurent 
Published: July 2024

En partant de son expérience avec la clinique du traumatisme extrême, l’auteur essaie d’offrir une métapsychologie alternative du concept de Tendresse. Sa rencontre avec la clinique de la terreur, de la sidération et de la détresse l’a amené à questionner le rôle de l’environnement dans la symbolisation de l’expérience traumatique. L’environnement remis en jeu en séance, avec ses dynamiques transférentielles et contre-transférentielles, permet à l’auteur de clarifier sa conception de la tendresse, comme un pont entre l’auto-conservatif et le psychosexuel, permettant la transformation de l’expérience traumatique et sa symbolisation. La clinique l’a amené à travailler l’étayage entre auto-conservatif et psychosexuel, l’auto-clivage narcissique selon Ferenczi, les questions de symétrie/asymétrie dans la relation psychothérapeutique ainsi que les dimensions de reconnaissance, d’illusion et de Subjectalisation. Des illustrations cliniques permettent de représenter la nécessité de la tendresse du thérapeute dans des moments d’impuissance et de détresse partagées par les protagonistes en séance. La tendresse est décrite comme le fruit de l’intersubjectivité, initiant l’introjection d’un objet-refuge. Elle est vectrice de reconnaissance, de transformation et de symbolisation. Elle peut être comprise comme ce qui permet de sortir du clivé traumatique autrefois nécessaire face à la détresse, en convoquant le soin reçu par le thérapeute, introjecté par lui en un temps précoce et partagé en séance.
S’adopter
Authors: Martens Francis 
Published: July 2024

Ce que Freud a nommé Hilflosigkeit et Laplanche « désaide » se trouve au cœur de la maladie humaine. C’est la tâche – et d’abord la formation – du psychanalyste, de pouvoir rejoindre cette détresse originaire là où elle s’exprime. Un moment d’adoption mutuelle vient sceller cette rencontre au plus près des origines. Toute en souplesse, cette adoption donne la parole aux sentiments négatifs sans mettre en péril la relation. Sándor Ferenczi, le petit Hans et la petite Piggle peuvent en témoigner.
Adhésion d’une femme issue de l’immigration maghrébine à la umma de Daech : entre défaillance des imagos parentales et défaut d’accordage avec la mère-patrie
Authors: Daoudi Sarah , Skandrani Sara , Pommier François 
Published: July 2024

Cet article interroge, à l’aide d’une trajectoire singulière issue de la clinique des auteurs, le lien entre la construction des imagos parentales chez une femme française issue de l’immigration maghrébine et son adhésion à l’idéologie religieuse radicale de Daech. Il s’agit plus précisément d’entrevoir les échecs et les impasses de l’institution familiale et sociale et la manière dont cette jeune femme s’est saisie de la Umma (la communauté des musulmans dans le monde) – dont la racine Um signifie en arabe « mère » – pour rompre avec la France et construire une nouvelle famille au sein de l’organisation terroriste de Daech. Cette analyse permettra de faire des hypothèses cliniques quant à la défaillance des fonctions maternelles et paternelles dans la construction d’un devenir femme et de mettre en lumière l’absence ou l’exclusion du tiers et la tentative de séparation avortée menant vers des positions radicales. Un extrême qui ramène à une fusion avec le corps maternel à travers la Umma et le groupe des sœurs musulmanes.
Penser la rencontre de visions du monde plurielles à travers le didactisme de la science-fiction d’Alexandre Bogdanov
Authors: Drobot Tatiana 
Published: June 2024

Les romans de science-fiction d’Alexandre Bogdanov se construisent autour de confrontations de deux mondes, qui disent chacun à la fois un ethos, une capacité d’appréhension du monde et un état de connaissances. Les révolutions politiques, culturelles et épistémologiques que vivent ses héros se nourrissent de ces rencontres de mondes. Nous verrons comment, d’abord par la mise en scène de différentes situations d’apprentissage et le choix de l’apprenant comme interlocuteur modèle, l’auteur fait de ses œuvres de fiction un cadre fécond pour penser les enjeux de l’apprentissage et de la transmission de savoirs. L’ambition didactique première illustrée par des schémas narratifs typiques des récits philosophiques se heurte à l’hypothèse empiriomoniste de l’auteur, qui pose des contraintes empiriques fortes à la transmission du savoir. À travers ses expériences de pensée, il présente les limites au pouvoir didactique du texte littéraire et du récit en général. Il souligne, ce faisant, les enjeux didactiques et épistémologiques de la science-fiction, tout en annonçant les limites de ce qu’elle peut faire. Il propose une métapoétique d’une littérature dont le rapport au langage oscille toujours entre celui de la science et celui de l’art littéraire, soulevant des questionnements sociolinguistiques sur des problèmes de traductologie dans sa fiction.
Stabilization of β-Catenin Directs HEB to Limit Thymic Selection
Authors: Tousinas Georgios , Olumide Emmanuel Akinola , Tracy Melissa , Arnovitz Stephen , Friedman David , Papamarcaki Thomais , Gounari Fotini 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Activation of β-catenin in CD4+CD8+ double-positive (DP) thymocytes halts development before the thymic selection stage and predisposes to transformation. Leukemogenesis, but not the developmental block, depends on TCF-1, β-catenin’s DNA-binding partner. In this study, we show that β-catenin activation directs the DNA-binding protein HEB to block DP thymocyte development. Conditional loss of HEB in DP thymocytes with stabilized β-catenin restores the frequencies of postselection TCRβhi/CCR7+ and TCRβhi/CD69+ DPs and their cell-cycle profile. This recovery is associated with significant reversal of β-catenin-induced expression changes, particularly those related to the CD69+ DP cell signature and to cell-cycle pathways. Stabilizing β-catenin in DP thymocytes directs HEB binding to ≈11,000 novel DNA sites throughout the genome. Novel HEB sites mark most CD69+ DP cell signature genes that change expression upon activation of β-catenin and then revert after loss of HEB. Moreover, many of the novel HEB sites occupy promoter regions of genes enriched in mitotic cell cycle pathways. HEB binding to those regions correlates with downregulation of the associated genes, and HEB inactivation restores expression to physiologic levels. These findings highlight a molecular interplay between HEB and β-catenin that can impair thymic development.
Transcriptome analysis of beta-catenin-related genes in CD34+ haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from patients with AML
Authors: Altinok Gunes Buket , OZKAN Tulin , Karadag Gurel Aynur , Dalkilic Semih , Belder Nevin , Ozkeserli Zeynep , Ozdag Sevgili Hilal , Beksac Meral , Sayinalp Nilgun , Yagci Abdullah Munci , Sunguroglu Asuman 
Published: June 2024

Background: Acute myeloid leukaemia(AML) is a disease of the haematopoietic stem cells. Beta-catenin, a key element of the Wnt signalling, which is particularly active in various cancers. Our aim of this study was to determine beta-catenin gene expression levels in AML patients. Then, it is planned to compare the genes between AML grouped according to beta-catenin gene expression levels by DNA microarray. When the gene group identified in this way is combined with the genes in the control group, the aim is to determine the genes that are associated with beta-catenin in AML.
Methods: In this study, beta-catenin gene expression levels were determined in 19 AML patients and 3 controls by qRT-PCR. Transcriptome analysis was performed on AML grouped according to beta-catenin expression levels. Differentially expressed genes(DEGs) were identified and investigated with using DAVID, GO, KEGG and STRING.
Results: The transcriptome profiles of our AML samples showed different molecular signature profiles according on their beta-catenin levels(high-low). A total of 20 genes have been identified as hub genes. Among these, TTK, HJURP, KIF14 and BTF3, RPL17, RSL1D1 were found to be associated with poor survival and suggested to be associated with beta-catenin in AML. Furthermore, for the first time in our study, the ELOV6 gene, which is the most highly up-regulated gene in human AML samples, was correlated with a poor prognosis via beta-catenin high levels.
Conclusion: It is suggested that the identification of beta-catenin-related gene profiles in AML may help to select new therapeutic targets for the treatment of AML.
Assessment of the tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI-rs7586970 variant) polymorphism as a risk factor in myocardial infarction patients
Authors: Wissa Nevene R. , Kamel Noha M. , Abdellah Ahmed T. , AbdelHamid Doha A. ElDin 
Published: July 2024

Context
The tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, inhibits the extrinsic pathway of pathways, and might significantly contribute to the pathogenesis of coronary artery diseases.

Aim
To assess the TFPI-rs7586970 genetic variant as a risk factor in patients with myocardial infarction (MI).

Settings and design
A descriptive case–control study in the Premises of the Department of Clinical Pathology and Cardiology in Suez Canal University Hospitals included 156 individuals; 78 MI patients and 78 individuals as a control group.

Methods and material
An interview questionnaire, clinical and laboratory assessment, and molecular genotyping of the TFPI-rs7586970 genetic variant were done using real-time PCR Eva-Green-based high-resolution melting curve (HRM) analysis. Informed consent was taken from all the participants and the study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University.

Statistical analysis used
For statistical analysis, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, chi-squared-test (χ2), one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance), Kruskal-Wallis test, and binary logistic regression model were used.

Results
The MI group recorded 26 allele copies of the TFPI-rs7586970 genetic variant whereas the control group recorded six copies. The binary logistic regression model for MI occurrence showed that the TFPI-rs7586970 genetic variant polymorphism is a significant predictor for the development of MI.

Conclusions
TFPI-rs7586970 genetic variant polymorphism is a significant risk factor for the development of MI.