bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
الفصل والوصل في خطاب النفس في القرآن الكريم دراسة في التركيب والسياق
Authors: حيدر جاسم  الدنيناوي د. , ريام موسى جعفر الباحثة 
Published: July 2024

الفصلُ والوصلُ من أهمِّ المباحثِ البلاغيَّةِ التي لها ارتباطٌ واضحٌ بالقواعد النحويَّة, وهو يمكِّنُ المتكلِّمَ من معرفةِ المواضعِ التي يفصلُ فيها بينَ الجملِ التي يستعملُها عندما يكتملُ معنى الكلام الذي يقصدُهُ، ويصلُ بينَ الجملِ عندما يدلُّ على تعلُّق المعاني وشدَّةِ اتصالها، وهذا ما وجدناهُ بوضوحٍ في خطابِ النفس في القرآنِ الكريمِ الذي سنقفُ عندَ أغلبِ آياتِهِ.
والفصلُ هو تركُ العطفِ بين الجملِ والمجيءُ بها منثورةً تستأنفُ واحدة منها بعد أخرى، وهذا يحصلُ عندما هناك اتحادٌ تامٌّ بين الجملتينِ لفظًا ومعنى، أو تكونُ الجملتانِ مختلفتينِ في اللفطِ والمعنى أو في المعنى فقط, أو تكون الجملةُ الثانيةُ جوابًا لسؤالٍ يُفهَمُ من الجملة الأولى. والوصل هو استعمالُ رابطِ يربطُ بين الجمل المتتابعةِ, وهذا يحصلُ عندما يكون هناك انسجامٌ تامٌّ بين الجملتين لفظًا ومعنى أو معنًى فقط مع ضرورة وجودِ مناسبةٍ بينهما، أو يكونَ بينهما اشتراكٌ في الحكمِ الإعرابيِّ بشرطِ أن تكونَ هناكَ جهةٌ جامعةٌ بينهما.
Bernstein Operational Matrix for Solving Variable Order Fractional Differential Equations with Generalized Caputo-Type
Authors: Abbas Alaa 
Published: July 2024

In this research, we present novel generalized derivative founded on the newly constructed (NGCFVODs) novel generalized Caputo Fractional variable order derivatives. Utilizing these operators, a numerical methodology has been formulated to resolve the Fractional Variable Order Differential Equations (FVODEs). We estimate the solution for (FVODEs) by employing bernstein polynomials as foundational vectors. We have further expanded the derivative operational matrix of bernstein Polynomials (bPs) to generalized derivative an operational matrix in sense of (NGCFVODs). The efficiency of developed numerical methodology is tested by a taking a various test examples. We also a compare results of our suggested approach with the methodologies existing in academic papers. In this study the Fractional variable order differential operator of new generalized Caputo was described by three categories:
(i) various value in ρ and Fractional variable order a parameter, (ii) various value in a fractional parameters while Fractional variable order and ρ parameter are fixed, and (iii) various value in Fractional variable order parameter controlling fractional and ρ parameter.
Synthesis, Characterisation and Biological Evaluation of Metal Complexes from Thiosemicarbazone
Authors: Yousif Enaam , Adil Abd Al-Ameer Huda 
Published: July 2024

A new azo schiff base ligand, together with its metal complexes,was synthesized and characterized from a thiosemicarbazid moiety. The title (E)-2-((2-hydroxy-3-((E)-(3-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)naphthalen-1-yl)methylene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide)(HL),was synthesized by reacting((-2-hydroxy-3-((3-nitrophenyl)diazenyl) withan thiosemicabazide in a 1:1 molar ratio,HL interacted with different metal ions (Cr,Mn,Co,Ni and Cu) to from monomerci coordination complexes .Arsng of spectroscopic and analytical techniques ,including conductance studies, H1 and C13-NMR,FT-IR, electronic and mass spectroscopy,magnetic susceptibility,and elemental micro-analysis,were used to extensivety characterize these complexes.Coordinate compounds with four and six-coordinate geometries were confirmed to from based on the characterization data .
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis and Cytomegalovirus Infection in Pregnant and Aborted Women in Wasit Province-Iraq
Authors: A. A. Almansoury Rahma 
Published: July 2024

The study was conducted in wasit province,and 160 venous blood samples were collected from pregnant women infected with toxoplasmosis, Cytomegalovirus ,and both.
samples collected from differerent areas from urban and rural of wasit province.By using ELISA there are a 21positive samples (13.12%) of toxoplasmosis,85 positive samples (53.12%) of CMV ,and 54 positive samples (33.75%) with mixed infection between the parasite and the virus. These results refers to a highest rates of infection with toxoplasmosis was recorded in urban area 17(10.62%),while the lowest rates 4(2.5%) samples were recorded in rural area. The highest infection 66 cases (41.25%) of women infected with the CMV in urban area ,and it show less with virus in rural (19) cases (11.87%).The study showed the highest positive mixed infection were recorded at urban 47 cases (29.37)and the lowest in rural 7 cases (4.37).In addition to that the age patient is a most to infection ,the women ages (18-23)years was most affected 62(38.75)than the others ages ,and most miscarriages were among women infected with the amplifid virus,by mixed infection between the parasite and the virus.
Estimation of BMP-15 gene expression and its Association to Hormonal Profile in Iraq Patient with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Authors: Ameen Khadhum Zainab , Mahdi Saber Al-deresawi  
Published: July 2024

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting reproductive aged women. The objective of this study was determine the gene expression levels in patients with PCOS and its reflects in hormonal reproductive : Luteinizing hormone(LH), Prolactin hormone(PRL) , Testosterone hormone (T), Follicle Stimulating hormone (FHS) , estradiol (E2). Fifty patient with PCOS and twenty healthy control group recruited from the Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital and AL-karama Teaching Hospital, in Wasit provinces/Iraq ,based on criteria of Rotterdam.The hormonal profile was carried out by Addendum-Mini VIDAS apparatus. BMP-15 gene expression was estimated by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The mean of Testosterone(1.58±0.17), prolactin (18.42± 1.12), Luteinizing hormone (10.98 ± 0.89 ) was a significant (P<0.05) and follicle-stimulating hormone (8.35± 0.42) was high significant (P≤0.01) but the Estradiol hormone decrease in patient with PCOS (39.73± 2.76) was a significant (P<0.05) when compared to healthy control group (0.412±0.04),(13.12±1.13), (5.06±0.40), (6.83±0.34), (49.73±3.43) respectively. The result of BMP-15 gene expression in patient with PCOS that were a significant (P<0.05) . The result showed there were non-significant correlation between PMP-15gene expression and hormonal profile of (E2, PRL,FSH, LH and T). The women with PCOS have high levels of the hormone (LH, PRL, T and FSH) and low levels of the E2 hormone and the gene expression of BMP-15 was high level in patient with PCOS.
A mapping review of challenges in existing technology-based occupational safety training in the tourism and hospitality industry: Research potential in commercial kitchens
Authors: Saad Mazni , Sahrir Muhammad Sabri , Abdullah Norhidayah , Jeinie Mohammad Halim , Mokhtar Muhammad Khalid 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: An effective response to a safe and healthy work environment relies on advanced preparedness such as occupational safety training. The main objectives of this study are to describe and classify the most critical challenges and identify knowledge gaps in the literature that could inform future research.
Methods: A systematic mapping review gathers information from six search engines; Francis and Taylor, Scopus, Science Direct, Emerald Insight, and SpringerLink, which yielded journal publications between 1948 and 2022. The data were analyzed using meta-analysis from 135,310 article search results, whereby 20 articles met the inclusion criteria. The studies varied in terms of aim, study design, and reporting detail.
Results: The results showed that Canada and the United States are countries that study safety training in the tourism or hospitality industry, mainly in food management and food safety. The results also show that studies on occupational safety training in commercial kitchens are not common in the existing literature. The findings revealed that the highest number of articles involving safety training focused on food safety and food management in the tourism industry but less on kitchen workers' safety.
Conclusions: This mapping review demonstrates hospitality workers' struggles, especially commercial kitchen workers. This review presents the types of technologies used for occupational safety training and provides an overview of different strategies that address the challenges. Among the most significant obstacles in occupational safety and health training are a lack of knowledge, high financial costs for implementation, and outdated policies from authorities.
Evaluation and implication of noise and vibration levels to the operators and proxy population around selected block molding industries in Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Jibiri Nnamdi Norbert , Selemon Deborah , Akomolafe Idowu Richard 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Block-making industries owned by private individuals are cited in cities to utilize the existing market opportunity of supplying concrete blocks to developers. The study aimed to measure noise and vibration levels at selected block-molding industries and assess their health implications.
Methods: The study design involves twenty-five block molding industries randomly selected in the Ibadan metropolis. These industries voluntarily agreed to participate in the research, and measurements were done between January and May 2022. The noise and vibration levels were measured using a digital multi-function environmental meter, Model DT-8820, and a vibration meter, Model VM-6360, respectively.
Results: An overall mean noise level of 101.81 dB(A), 85.62 dB(A), 76.40 dB(A), 70.21 dB(A), 65.91 dB(A), and 63.61 dB(A) at 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 m, respectively, away from the source to residential buildings were obtained. Results indicate that the noise level at 0 m and 10 m exceeded the occupational noise level standard. The results obtained for the vibration levels on the hand of the operators ranged from 42.2 ms-2 to 59.7 ms-2 and these exceeded the occupational vibration level standard. This may indicate that the operators of the block-moulding machine may be exposed to various adverse health detriments due to high noise and vibration levels at their workplace.
Conclusion: The study recommends using safety gadgets such as hearing protection and anti-vibration gloves for workers in these industries. Moreover, environmental education and awareness should be carried out, and residential structures should be situated at least 20 meters from the block industries.
Status of Primary Labeling of Medicines Manufactured by Nepalese Pharmaceutical Industries
Authors: Shrestha Binaya , Palikhey Anjan , Kandel Kamal 
Published: July 2024

Background Proper medication labeling is essential to meet regulatory requirements and guarantee the safety of patients using the medication. This study aimed to observe the status of primary labeling of medicines manufactured and marketed by Nepalese pharmaceutical industries.MethodsA prospective study was conducted between June 2022 to October 2022 in Kathmandu Medical College. Total of 372 primary labeling of medicines manufactured by Nepalese pharmaceutical companies were assessed as required by Drug Standard Regulation, 2043 (1986 AD) of Nepal.ResultsThis study assessed the primary labeling of 372 medications produced by 46 pharmaceutical companies in Nepal. Most of the primary labeling had stated manufacturing company's name, address, and country, the production serial number for the drug, and recommended storage methods. But only 22(5.9%) of them specified the sub-category and appropriate drug classification was found on 352(94.6%) primary label.Conclusions The current study revealed that the status of the primary labeling is satisfactory as majority of the label contained the essential criteria required by Drug Standard Regulation, 2043 (1986 AD) of Nepal.
Service Oriented Business Intelligence pada Perbankan
Authors: Mutoharoh Mutoharoh , Suhita Delpima , Nugroho Stephanus Veri , Aryanto Aldo 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi konsep Service-Oriented Business Intelligence (SoBI) dan penerapannya di sektor perbankan. SoBI merupakan kombinasi Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) dan Business Intelligence (BI) yang dapat membantu perbankan dalam meningkatkan proses pengambilan keputusan serta meningkatkan fleksibilitas dan interopabilitasnya. Penelitian ini membahas tentang intergasi SOA dan BI di sektor perbankan, teknik spesifik yang digunakan dalam rekayasa sistem layanan SoBI di perbankan, serta tantangan dan peluang penerapan SoBI di sektor perbankan. Langkah-langkah yang diperlukan untuk mengimplementasikan SoBI di sektor perbankan, dimulai dengan analisis lingkungan bisnis perbankan, yang mencakup identifikasi kebutuhan bisnis spesifik dan pemahaman menyeluruh terhadap sistem pencatatan perbankan yang ada. Selanjutnya, akan membahas pemahaman konsep SoBI dan keterkaitannya dengan SOA. Dalam penelitian ini juga akan membahas identifikasi kendala dan risiko khusus perbankan, serta strategi penggunaan fasad layanan untuk integrasi aplikasi perbankan. Selain itu, akan membahas pemanfaatan teknik caching untuk kinerja real-time dan penyusunan informasi sebelum integrasi. Penulis berharap bahwa pembahasan ini dapat memberikan wawasan bagi para praktisi perbankan yang tertarik untuk mengimplementasikan SoBI.
Recurso de enseñanza para la adquisición de habilidades cognitivas en enfermería aplicada a las tecnologías
Authors: Higuera-RodrígueZ Ana Loreta , Padilla-Sosa Angélica María , López-Grimardi Ernesto Mariano , Morales-Pérez Aylin , Leyva-Cruz Yanisleydis , García-Fernández Deyanira , Guillen-Báez Barbara Daylín , Fimia-Duarte Rigoberto 
Published: July 2024

En el proceso de preparación de la asignatura Enfermería Aplicada a las Tecnologías de la Salud, el colectivo de profesores, se percata que la bibliografía básica recomendada es muy extensa y dispersa, se realiza una compilación actualizada de contenidos teóricos y prácticos que abordan los temas de la asignatura. El propósito del trabajo es elaborar un recurso de enseñanza, que aporte a los estudiantes conocimientos teóricos-prácticos para la asignatura Enfermería Aplicada a las Tecnologías de la Salud. Se utilizan métodos del nivel teórico: analítico-sintético e inductivo-deductivo, del nivel empírico: observación, encuestas, revisión de documentos y métodos estadístico matemático: análisis porcentual. Los principales resultados muestran, que los profesores que integran el colectivo de asignatura manifiestan la dificultad que presentan los estudiantes para realizar los estudios independientes y trabajos extra clases; además de consultar diversas bibliografías, realizan búsquedas en internet en sitios no certificados, obteniendo información que no está acorde con los objetivos que se pretenden alcanzar, además se aplica encuestas a estudiantes que recibían la asignatura, para conocer sus principales inquietudes relacionadas con la bibliografía que disponían, a partir de la información obtenida se elabora el recurso de enseñanza. Concluye que existen dificultades para la utilización de la bibliografía orientada en la asignatura, por lo que se hace necesaria la elaboración de un recurso de enseñanza “La Enfermería una mirada desde las Tecnologías de la Salud” que contribuya al logro de los objetivos propuestos.
MOSCAS VAREJEIRAS (DIPTERA: CALLIPHORIDAE) DO ESTADO DO MARANHÃO, BRASIL, COM DESTAQUE PARA AS ESPÉCIES DO PARQUE ESTADUAL DO MIRADOR
Authors: Santos Mayara Fernanda Cabral da Rocha , Nascimento Raimundo Francisco Oliveira , Silva José Orlando de Almeida 
Published: July 2024

Os califorídeos são moscas que possuem grande importância nas áreas econômica, médica, veterinária, ecológica e forense. Sendo assim, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo fornecer uma lista atualizada das espécies de califorídeos do estado do Maranhão, destacando as espécies que ocorrem no Parque Estadual do Mirador (PEM). A lista de espécies de califorídeos do PEM foi confeccionada por meio da análise e identificação dos califorídeos que se encontram no acervo da Coleção Zoológica do Maranhão (CZMA), no Campus de Caxias, na Universidade Estadual do Maranhão (UEMA), coletados no período de 2006 a 2011. As identificações foram realizadas com auxílio das chaves de Dear (1985), Mello (2003), Carvalho; Mello-Patiu (2008), Amat (2009) e Whitworth (2010). Por meio da análise do material depositado na Coleção Zoológica do Maranhão e informações obtidas na literatura, o Maranhão possui 12 espécies, distribuídas em sete fitofisionomias. Destas, o PEM possui nove espécies: Chloroprocta idioidea (Robineau-Desvoidy) Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann), Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius), Chrysomya putoria (Wiedemann), Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel), Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius), Hemilucilia segmentaria (Fabricius), Hemilucilia semidiaphana (Rondani) e Lucilia eximia (Wiedemann).
TEXTOS JORNALÍSTICOS/MIDIÁTICOS
Authors: Martins Marcelo de Sousa , Sousa Fabiano Mesquita de 
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho propõe uma atividade interativa de leitura e a análise de textos jornalísticos/midiáticos com base numa das categorias presentes no quadro teórico-metodológico do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD), a infraestrutura interna do texto. É um convite a refletir sobre as concepções de texto e de contexto de produção e sobre a importância do ISD para o desenvolvimento do ser humano e de suas capacidades de saberes e de agir manifestadas por meio das práticas de linguagem. Faz-se necessário dizer que o texto e as suas manifestações discursivas tornam imprescindível na sala de aula a abordagem de elementos do folhado textual correspondentes à camada mais profunda como o seu plano geral, os tipos de discurso e as sequências textuais. No contexto escolar, portanto, o texto não pode ser abordado como um produto, mas considerar a sua dinamicidade no processo de significação, que inclui, principalmente, as condições de produção. Desse modo, deve-se considerar os aspectos gramaticais e os múltiplos recursos semióticos usados para o entendimento dos sentidos do texto.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Eco Farming terhadap Pertumbuhan Generatif Tanaman Zukini (Cucurbita pepo L.)
Authors: Harahap Jihan  Nur Alifia , Idris Muhammad , Rahmadina Rahmadina 
Published: July 2024

Tanaman Zukini termasuk dalam suku labu-labuan (Cucurbitaceae) yang termasuk dalam tanaman semusim dan secara botani diklasifikasikan sebagai buah. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2023 s/d Desember 2023 di Jl.Lapangan Golf, Kp. Tengah, Kec. Pancur Batu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Analisis Jumlah klorofil tanaman dilakukan di Laboratorium Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara. Data pengamatan uji Anova tanaman Zukini umur 14,28, dan 42 HST pada berbagai konsentrasi pemberian pupuk Eco Farming. Respon pemberian pupuk organik Eco Farming terhadap hasil dan produksi tanaman Zukini (Cucurbita pepo L) memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap parameter penelitian yang diamati, di antaranya tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, luas daun, jumlah klorofil daun, panjang polong per tanaman dan berat polong per tanaman. Konsentrasi pemberian pupuk organik Eco Farming yang efektif digunakan, adalah konsentrasi A2 dengan dosis 6 ml/L yang menghasilkan tanaman Zukini (Cucurbita pepo L) paling optimal.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Buah Nanas (Ananas comosus L.) terhadap Kadar Ureum dan Kreatinin pada Tikus Putih Jantan yang Diinduksi Minuman Bersoda
Authors: Ardiza Syafira , Tambunan Efrida Pima Sari , Syukriah Syukriah 
Published: July 2024

Minuman bersoda mengandung karbondioksida dan pengatur keasaman, garam mineral dan kandungan gula lainnya. Mengonsumsinya berlebihan mengakibatkan kerusakan pada organ ginjal. Buah nanas (Ananas comosus L.) merupakan tanaman yang ditemukan di daerah beriklim tropis kaya akan vitamin-vitamin lainnya, serta antioksidan, dan flavonoid, yang dapat mengatasi radikal bebas yang merusak sel atau jaringan dan dapat menurunkan kadar ureum dan kreatinin pada ginjal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak buah nanas (Ananas comosus L.) terhadap morfologi, kadar ureum, dan kreatinin pada ginjal tikus putih jantan yang diinduksi minuman bersoda. Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 25 ekor tikus putih jantan dari 5 kelompok dan 5 ulangan, dilakukan selama 30 hari, dan 7 hari aklimatisasi. Pada kelompok kontrol negatif (K-) hanya diberi pakan, kelompok kontrol positif (K+) diberi pakan dan minuman bersoda 4 ml di waktu pagi hari, pada kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 diberi pakan, minuman bersoda 4 ml pagi hari dan ekstrak buah nanas dengan dosis 300 mg/kg, 400 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg sore hari. Hasil pada morfologi ginjal tidak berpengaruh sedangkan pada indeks ginjal berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai (P=0.045). Kadar ureum dan kreatinin dari hasil tersebut dinyatakan berpengaruh. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh ekstrak buah nanas berpengaruh terhadap morfologi kadar ureum dan kreatinin pada ginjal tikus putih jantan yang telah diinduksi minuman bersoda.
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT SLIDE PRESENTASI BERBASIS ARTIFICIAL INTELGENCE (AI) KEPADA SISWA SMKN 8 PEKANBARU
Authors: Roki Hardianto  , Wirdah Choiriyah  , Muammar Revnu Ohara  
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi efektivitas pelatihan membuat slide presentasi berbasis Artificial Intelligence (AI) kepada siswa SMKN 8 Pekanbaru. Penggunaan teknologi AI dalam proses pembuatan slide presentasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam merancang presentasi yang menarik dan informatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melibatkan pemberian pelatihan intensif kepada siswa SMKN 8 Pekanbaru menggunakan platform AI khusus untuk pembuatan slide presentasi. Selain itu, data evaluasi dan feedback dari partisipan juga dikumpulkan untuk menganalisis tingkat keefektifan pelatihan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang potensi integrasi AI dalam pembelajaran keterampilan presentasi. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan kurikulum di sekolah dan memajukan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi di kalangan siswa SMKN 8 Pekanbaru.