bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An ANALYSIS OF SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION IN TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING CLASS IN BASIC LEVEL AT BRILLIANT ENGLISH COURSE KAMPUNG INGGRIS PARE
Authors: Dewi Fatqu Rofiqoh , Sholikhan Lukman H 
Published: June 2024

The subject of this research consists of one class. Engaged an English teacher, and 11 students in the Brilliant Pare English Course. The steps of this research are conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. The research data is qualitative. Qualitative data were obtained by observing the teaching and learning process during the implementation of the action. Data was collected in the form of field notes, interviews and documentation.

The research findings show that the learning system at Brilliant English Course is almost the same as a formal school and uses small group discussion methods. Indicators of successful implementation are: (1) students are more active in speaking English routines using the small group discussion method (2) students are more enthusiastic in carrying out English speaking routines; And (3) students' self-confidence and motivation to speak English increase.
In addition, students are also motivated to learn English and are encouraged to focus on the teaching and learning process by using small group discussions in learning speaking. so as to be able to understand the material easily and provide participation or do the task actively.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petis Rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah Klampis Timur
Authors: Dian Aryani  , Tasrifah  , Mashudi  
Published: June 2024

Petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah is one of the businesses that moves from the ancestors and until now has grown rapidly to become part of the characteristics of East Klampis Village. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of digital marketing on increasing the income of petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use formulas. The research method used is a simple linear regression analysis using the help of Eviews (Econometrie Views) software version 12. The purpose of the study is to answer, know, describe, and analyze problem formulations; 1) Does Digital Marketing affect the increase in revenue of petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah Klampis Timur, Klampis District, Bangkalan Regency? How does digital marketing affect the increase in revenue of petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah Klampis Timur, Klampis District, Bangkalan Regency? This study uses a descriptive field approach also dominated by the collection of sampling from the population. In addition, this study also uses classical assumption tests with the help of data using data analysis in the form of eviews software (Econometrie Views) version 12. The results of the study obtained showed that digital marketing variables had a significant effect on the increase in income of petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah.
Petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak dari nenek moyang dan hingga saat ini berkembang pesat menjadi bagian dari ciri khas Desa Klampis Timur. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh digital marketing terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana dengan menggunakan bantuan berupa software Eviews (Econometrie Views) versi 12. Tujuan penelitian tersebut guna menjawab, mengetahui, mendeskripsikan, dan menganalisis rumusan masalah; 1) Apakah Digital Marketing berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah Klampis Timur Kecamatan Klampis Kabupaten Bangkalan? Bagaimana pengaruh digital marketing terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah Klampis Timur Kecamatan Klampis Kabupaten Bangkalan?. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan lapangan secara deskriptif juga didominasi dengan adanya pengumpulan sampling dari populasi. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dengan bantuan data menggunakan analisis data berupa software eviews (Econometrie Views) versi 12. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa variabel digital marketing berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petis rojoro Hj. Nur Mawaddah.
AÇÕES DE RASTREAMENTO DO CÂNCER DE MAMA EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO INTERIOR DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Abreu Eduarda Altina Amaral , Lenza Nariman de Felício Bortucan , Alves Mateus Goulart , Souza Camilla Borges Lopes , Borges Amanda Aparecida , Bernardes Elexandra Helena , Brunherotti Marisa Afonso de Andrade , Oliveira Iácara Santos Barbosa 
Published: June 2024

As estatísticas mostram que o câncer de mama (CM) tem acometido mais mulheres a cada ano que passa. Com isso, a presente pesquisa, se justifica pela importância do conhecimento quanto a prevenção e cuidados ao câncer de mama, atribuídos aos profissionais de saúde e a população feminina junto aos seus familiares. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar as ações recomendadas pelo Ministério da Saúde acerca do rastreamento do CM em um município do interior de Minas Gerais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva, exploratória, de abordagem quanti-qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas com 22 mulheres cadastradas em unidades de Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF), onde as participantes responderam sobre o conhecimento do rastreamento do CM. Com base no perfil sociodemográfico, foi possível identificar que as mulheres se enquadram na faixa etária recomendada pelo MS para realizar o rastreamento do CM, porém, o estudo nos mostrou que a maioria não tinha o conhecimento adequado sobre os exames de rastreamento ofertados conforme recomendação do MS. Pôde-se concluir com a realização deste estudo que existem fragilidades quanto aos serviços de atenção primária, além de dificuldades com as quais as mulheres se deparam quando procuram sua unidade para agendamento de exames e consultas.
ENVELHECIMENTO POPULACIONAL E SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE (SUS): ANÁLISE DAS INTERNAÇÕES DE IDOSOS NO ESTADO DO PIAUÍ ENTRE 2018 E 2023
Authors: Moura Higor de Sousa , Silva Maria Clara Leal de Carvalho e , Oliveira Ana Sara de Alencar , Fé Danilo Assunção Moura 
Published: June 2024

OBJETIVO: Descrever o perfil das internações de idosos no Estado do Piauí ocorridas nos últimos seis anos, 2018-2023. METODOLOGIA: Tratou-se de um estudo descritivo de caráter retrospectivo com a utilização de dados secundários da plataforma online DATASUS. As variáveis analisadas foram: número total de internações, taxa de mortalidade, média permanência e valor médio de internação. RESULTADOS: Foram analisados 259.314 casos de internações de idosos no estado do Piauí no período 2019-2023. O ano de 2022 teve o maior registro de internações, correspondendo a 21,13% (54.386) de todos os casos. A faixa etária de "60 a 69 anos" apresenta o maior número de internações, a de “80 anos e mais” apresentou maior índice de mortalidade, com pontuação de 14,55. A média permanência foi de 11 dias, com aumento gradual e discreto desse tempo ao longo dos anos. Em relação ao valor médio cada de internação temos uma média de 1579, 68 ao total. DISCUSSÃO: De todos os casos registrados nesse período, temos os anos de 2022 e 2023 com, respectivamente, 21,13% e 20,43% de todas as internações. Em relação às internações por faixa etária, o número delas diminui com o avanço da idade. Quanto às taxas de mortalidade, percebe-se aumento da mortalidade quanto maior a faixa etária. Quanto à duração das internações, a média foi de 11 dias e o valor médio por internação totalizou uma média de 1.579,68 reais. CONCLUSÃO: Em suma, o estudo evidencia a importância de cuidado especial à população idosa, principalmente faixa etária "80 anos e mais" uma vez que possui maior mortalidade associada à internação.
Physical activity, leisure and job of the free time in adult elders victims of violence
Authors: Isalgué Marcillí Moraima , Pardo Fernández Alfredo , Isalgué Marsillí Yolaida , Téllez Veranes Odalys , Ferrales Isalgué Virgen Mercedes 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: The increment of life expectancy and the achievement of the quality of life in the adult elders presupposes changes in the determining conductuales for the healthy aging. Objective: Describing the determining conductuales for the healthy aging: Physical activity, leisure and use of the free time in adult elders victims of violence. Method: Came true a study of descriptive character and side road of mixed type at the doctor's office 23 of the Poly-clinician Emilio Daudinot Bueno of May 2022 to May of 2023. With a population of 307 adult elders and 57 victims' intentional sampling of violence intrafamiliar. Got the primary piece of information from the documentary revision, interview and opinion polls and the percentage analysis. for the variables included age, sex, manifestations of violence, practice of physical exercise, leisure and use of the free time. They had in account the ethical beginnings for the investigation Results: The age bracket of 60-65 predominated years, the female sex(61,4 % ). 100 % of the studied referred some of the manifestations of violence, the 45,6 % representing the psychological. Provided evidence of identity inadequate practice it of physical exercise in the 63,2 %, while in the 57,9 % was incorrect use of leisure and the free time. They represented themselves in tie. Findings: The behavior of the determining conductuales for the healthy aging was described: Practice of exercise and leisure and use of the free time in adult elders victims of violence.
Characterization of the comprehensive care of pregnant women admitted to the maternity home
Authors: Del Campo Martínez Sissy , Álvarez Quiñones Kenia , Ortega Rabi Yeili , Pereda Rodríguez Yoelys , Díaz Calzada Marvelia 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Maternal homes are created in Cuba, by the Ministry of Public Health, with the purpose of achieving institutional delivery in those pregnant women who, because they live in places of difficult access and with limited means of transportation, find it difficult to go to the hospital. Objective: to characterize the comprehensive care of pregnant women admitted to the Justo Legón Padilla regional maternity home in Pinar del Río, in the year 2022.Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. The universe was constituted by 2368 pregnant women admitted, a non-probabilistic sample of 1539 pregnant women was selected. Theoretical and empirical methods were used, by reviewing medical records and applying a survey, as well as descriptive statistics.Results: there was a predominance of pregnant women between 20 and 34 years of age (87.5%), with a pre-university school level (51.4%), marital status, cohabitation (38%); from rural and difficult access areas, mostly primigravidae (49.8%), normal weight (52%), smoking was the most frequent toxic habit, the main reasons for admission were: geographic income, poor weight gain, being an adolescent, risk of prematurity and anemia. Conclusions: the regional maternity home admits pregnant women who require comprehensive care by a multidisciplinary team, developing actions that contribute to achieving a satisfactory pregnancy, improving the indicators of the Maternal and Infant Program.
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of alcoholism. Mantua Popular Council
Authors: Urquiola Seoanes Maidelys , Rodríguez Martínez Yoan Michel , Díaz Blanco Sol María , Valdés Paín LLoy , Alfaro Urquiola Mireilys 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: In our country countless efforts are made for the study and treatment of alcoholic patients.
Objective: to characterize clinically-epidemiologically the alcoholism in the population over 16 years of age of the Mantua Popular Council, Juan Bruno Zayas polyclinic of the municipality of Mantua in the year 2022.
Method: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out, from the universe of 786 alcoholic patients older than 16 years old, a total of 592 were taken by simple random sampling, constituting the sample. Theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistical methods were used.
Results: a slightly high prevalence of alcoholism was determined, more frequent in males, with early onset of the consumption pattern, with a positive family history for consumption, the presence of other harmful habits such as smoking, family and social dysfunction as well as little information regarding alcohol and the consequences of its consumption, were decisive factors in the possible development of alcoholic disease. Digestive diseases and especially dyspeptic disease in its different variants, resulted the most frequently observed morbid entities.
Conclusions: It is concluded that alcoholism appears slightly elevated in the population of the Popular Council of Mantua, a favorable situation to carry out integral, multidisciplinary and intersectorial actions, in order to eradicate this bad habit and prevent future complications in the individual, family and society.
Educational intervention strategy on nutritional habits in older adults
Authors: Milian Roque Walquiria , Díaz Crespo Miladys , Ramos Rodríguez Ana Olivia , Miranda Gómez María de Jesús , Gort Hernández Magalys 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: In old age, nutrition plays a fundamental role for health and well-being.Objective: to apply an educational intervention strategy on nutritional habits in older adults of the medical office 12 of the San Cristóbal uno popular council, during the period from June 2019 to June 2021. Methods: An educational intervention study was carried out, the universe was constituted by all the elderly, selecting a probabilistic sample through the application of a questionnaire to determine nutritional habits, psychosocial variables and lifestyle were studied, the quality of food and nutritional habits were evaluated after nutritional counseling. Percentage assessment and Chi-square hypothesis test were used for data analysis. Results: Most of the sample was in the age range of 60 to 69 years, female, pre-university school level. The nutritional assessment of obese was more represented, as well as physical disability and hypertension. Within the mode and lifestyle variables, cigarette smoking predominated, income level was good. A minority participated in support groups and families were mostly small. There was an increase in adequate nutritional habits, as well as in food quality, following the educational program. Conclusions: The physical and mental health status of the elderly depends largely on the way they eat.
Environmental factors, urbanization and aging
Authors: Mena Cabrera Yamaris Mercedes , Herrera Gómez Oralis , Cabrera Mejico Damarys , Díaz Pita Gicela , Acosta Martínez Lazara Yumerci 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Population aging is an undeniable reality, it is estimated that the average age of rural populations will increase more than in urban areas.
Objective: to characterize environmental factors, urbanization and aging in the community of the Luis Augusto Turcios Lima polyclinic of Pinar del Río, in the period from January to July 2022.
Method: An observational, analytical and transversal study was carried out; the universe was constituted by 432 older adults belonging to medical offices 53 and 64 of the polyclinic, a sample of 361 was selected, by intentional non-probabilistic sampling. Theoretical and empirical methods were used, including the review of the individual clinical history and the Health Situation Analysis of each medical office and descriptive statistics.
Results: The predominant age group was 65 to 69 years (medical office 53: 48.81% and medical office 64: 49.63%), female sex: (medical office 53: 37.51% and medical office 64: 39.63%), the most frequent non-communicable chronic diseases were: Arterial Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus and Cerebrovascular Disease (63.7%: 56.3%, 38.9% in medical office 53 and 60.2%, 59.4% and 35.3% in medical office 64).
Conclusions: accessibility to medical services, prevention and control of environmental factors, compliance with the program of care for the elderly guarantee a similar aging in Cuba for any geographical location.
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of alcoholism. Mantua Popular Council
Authors: Urquiola Seoanes Maidelys , Rodríguez Martínez Yoan Michel , Díaz Blanco Sol María , Valdés Paín LLoy , Alfaro Urquiola Mireilys 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: In our country countless efforts are made for the study and treatment of alcoholic patients.
Objective: to characterize clinically-epidemiologically the alcoholism in the population older than 16 years of age of the Mantua Popular Council, Juan Bruno Zayas polyclinic of the municipality of Mantua in the year 2022.
Method: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out, from the universe of 786 alcoholic patients older than 16 years old, a total of 592 were taken by simple random sampling, constituting the sample. Theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistical methods were used.
Results: a slightly high prevalence of alcoholism was determined, more frequent in males, with early onset of the consumption pattern, with a positive family history for consumption, the presence of other harmful habits such as smoking, family and social dysfunction as well as little information regarding alcohol and the consequences of its consumption, were decisive factors in the possible development of alcoholic disease. Digestive diseases and especially dyspeptic disease in its different variants, resulted the most frequently observed morbid entities.
Conclusions: It is concluded that alcoholism appears slightly elevated in the population of the Popular Council of Mantua, a favorable situation to carry out integral, multidisciplinary and intersectorial actions, in order to eradicate this bad habit and prevent future complications in the individual, family and society.
Complications of Percutaneous Biliary Tract Drainage
Authors: Sánchez Rodríguez Rocío Belén , Belso Dr. Elián 
Published: June 2024

Background: Percutaneous drainage of the bile ducts is a minimally invasive diagnostic and treatment procedure that is performed, under anesthesia, in patients with diseases that cause obstruction of the bile duct. It is diagnostic because the cause and precise site of the obstruction can be identified, and therapeutic because it can be resolved in the same surgical procedure. Material and methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study will be carried out, through the study of clinical records of the Dr. Carlos Bonorino Udaondo Hospital, in CABA, Argentina. The study period will include records from 2017 to 2022. The study population will consist of patients with digestive pathologies who receive care at the Dr. Carlos Bonorino Udaondo Hospital. Results: 100 cases of patients submitted to percutaneous biliary drainage were identified, of the total number of patients, 52% were male and 48% female, they presented between 55 and 80 years of age. The reason for consultation was 43% cholestasis, 28% cholangitis, 17% pruritus, and 12% abdominal pain. 86.6% of the patients had malignant lesions and 13.4% benign. The dilation success rate was 81%. The complications associated with the procedure were: 8% infections and 7% bleeding. Conclusion: Percutaneous biliary drainage has a high success rate and is associated with a low frequency of complications
Therapeutic effect of Gliflozins in Nonalcoholic Hepatic Steatosis
Authors: Salto Antonella Maribel , Estrin Marcelo Adrián 
Published: June 2024

Background: The disease called non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD its acronym in English) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide, its general prevalence is high, on average 25%. One study showed that the prevalence of NAFLD is increasing with approximately 3.6 million cases each year. Metabolic stress is closely related to insulin resistance (IR). It is frequently associated with metabolic syndromes such as obesity and dyslipidemia. Material and methods: Systematic review with qualitative and quantitative database of the platform PUBMED. The articles were downloaded from the PUBMED platform and the Zotero program was used to make proper citations and references. Articles that include adult patients of both biological sexes will be analyzed
Frequency of different histological types of lung cancer in core needle biopsies in a clinical-surgical pathology laboratory in Rosario in the period 2016-2021
Authors: Bertaina María del Rosario , Chiesa Dr. Hernán , Damiano Dr. Mario 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Lung cancer is one of the most frequent cancers nowadays worldwide. Different histological types can be observed, the most frequent being adenocarcinoma, non-small cell carcinoma and, thirdly, small cell and squamous cell carcinoma. Objective: to calculate the frequency of histological types of lung cancer in biopsies of patients older than 18 years analyzed in an anatomic pathology laboratory in Rosario in the period 2016-2021. Materials and Methods: a quantitative, descriptive, observational, cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive study was carried out from the analysis of biopsy reports of lung nodular lesions. Results: 197 biopsies of pulmonary nodular lesions were analyzed. 132 reports indicated the presence of neoplastic cells. The highest frequency was in the range of 60-69 years. The 60.9% of the patients were male. The most frequent histologic type was adenocarcinoma NOS (30%), followed by non-small cell undifferentiated carcinoma (16%) and small cell (10%) and squamous cell (10%) carcinoma. Biopsy specimens were representative in 86% of cases. Conclusions: the most frequent histologic type in the present series was adenocarcinoma NOS, with a higher frequency between 60-69 years in the male sex, as reported in the international literature