bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
USULAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM ANTREAN PADA KASIR SWALAYAN SARIKAT JAYA GRESIK DENGAN METODE SIMULASI
Authors: Y Sukma Dwi 
Published: July 2024

Toko Sarikat Jaya merupakan layanan retail yang menjual berbagai kebutuhan sehari-hari. Karena minimarket bergerak di bidang jasa maka harus dapat melayani pelanggan dengan cepat, pelanggan tidak boleh menunggu lama dan terutama tidak terjadi antrian yang panjang. Antreannya panjang saat mesin kasir buka tergantung waktu, seperti sepulang kerja atau malam hari. Dalam pekerjaan ini, kami menggunakan simulasi untuk memecahkan masalah antrian yang sebenarnya. Model saran yang dihasilkan terdiri dari model existing (ada) dan model yang disarankan. Dari beberapa model sekenario perbaikan yang dibuat mendapatkan sebuah hasil yang berbeda-beda. Untuk model sekenario menghasilkan perhitungan skenario 1 µ1µ2 ≤ 1.007931 ≤ 1.392069, lalu model skenario 2 µ1µ2 ≤ -1.04139 ≤ 0.341386 dan model skenario prbaikan ke -0.90089 ≤ µ1µ2 ≤ 0.400894, maka dapat disimpulkan skenario 3 untuk H0 diterima karena 0 berada di rentang confidenc interval, jadi skenario yang terpilih adalah skenario 3.
PENGENDALIAN KECEPATAN MOTOR INDUKSI 3 FASA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN INVERTER ACS-580
Authors: Huda Miftahul , Irawan Denny , Fahlevi Rezza Agung 
Published: July 2024

Efisiensi dan optimalisasi proses sangat penting untuk daya saing dan profitabilitas perusahaan dalam lingkungan bisnis yang serba cepat saat ini di era kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, khususnya di sektor industri. Pemahaman mendalam tentang teknologi ini sangat penting bagi insinyur dan praktisi industri agar dapat mengoptimalkan performa sistem produksi dan operasional mereka.Pengendalian kecepatan motor induksi 3 fasa menggunakan inverter ACS-580 merupakan metode efektif untuk meningkatkan pengendalian yang baik dalam industri. Kita sering menjumpai motor listrik pada dunia industri adalah motor induksi 3 fasa, hal ini karena motor induksi memiliki beberapa keunggulan dibandingkan jenis motor lain, diantaranya memiliki efisiensi yang relatif tinggi, konstrusi yang sederhana dan kuat, serta mudah dan murah dalam perawatannya. Salah satu kelemahan dari motor induksi adalah mengatur kecepatan putaran motor. Kecepatan putaran motor induksi dapat diubah dengan cara mengubah frekuensi dengan menggunakan inverter ACS-580. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh perubahan frekuensi terhadap kecepatan putaran motor induksi 3 fasa menggunakan inverter. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perubahan frekuensi pada inverter dapat menyebabkan perubahan kecepatan putaran motor induksi 3 fasa. Dari hasil penelitihanini diperoleh frekuensi 10 Hz makah kecepatan putaran motor induksi sebesar 299,9 Rpm sedangkan dengan menggunakan rumus diperoleh 300 Rpm, pada pengujian kedua pada inverter disetting 15 Hz makah kecepatan yang awalnya 299,9 Rpm akan berubah dan naik menjadi 441,1 Rpm jika dengan menggunakan rumus diperoleh kecepatan putaran 450 Rpm, begitu seterusnya hinggah pengujian terakhir frekuensi disetting 50 Hz kecepatan akan berubah naik menjadi 1440 Rpm
التوزيع المكاني لمحاضري المدارس الثانوية في اقضية محافظة واسط
Authors: صباح وهب عبد الله أ.م.د. 
Published: July 2024

تناولت الدراسة فئة المحاضرين في المدارس الثانوية و كان لها الدور الكبير خلال السبع سنوات الماضية والعمل بالمجان في تقديم أفضل ما لديهم من خبرة في تأدية خدمة للمجتمع الذين يعيشون فيه ألا وهي التدريس بالمجان، ومن المواضيع الهامة إذ ان الانسان بطبيعته يتأمل وينظرالى وضوح مستقبله لأنه يطمح الى اشباع حاجاته الاجتماعية والاقتصادية، والتطلع الى المستقبل في تحقيق حاجاته ورغباته من خلال حصوله على التعيين على الملاك الدائم مما يضمن له حقه في سلك التدريس، فبعد أن يقضي المحاضرين العاملين في المدارس وقتاً طويلاً يحـالون إلى التثبيت أو يطلبون ذلك بنفسهم ويبدأ بممارسة حياتهم الاجتماعية، لتحقيق طموحاتهم واهدافهم واحلامهم المستقبلية ، وقد أجري البحث على عينة من المحاضرين في المدارس الثانوية في اقضية محافظة واسط للعام الدراسي 2019-2020م .
Review of Communication and Patient Safety
Authors: Abdullah Siti Nur Dini , Ruslan Rusila 
Published: July 2024

Background: Addressing and improving communication skills among healthcare professionals is crucial not only for enhancing patient satisfaction but also for promoting positive health outcomes and overall healthcare quality. Therefore, this review aims to understand the communication skills among nursing and healthcare personnel.
Methods: The PICO format is employed to articulate the components of a well-structured clinical question, guiding the exploration of pertinent evidence for the literature review.
Results: A collective of 25 literature subjects relevant to the research topic were identified. The review yielded four main themes: (1) Establishing the definition of poor communication, (2) Underscoring the significance of communication skills, (3) Examining the impact of poor communication on patient safety, and (4) Identifying factors associated with inadequate communication.
Conclusion: In summary, this review highlights the crucial need to understands the communication level of the nursing and healthcare personnel in ensuring patient safety.
Assessing seed health and resistance traits in watermelon against gummy stem blight
Authors: Alam M M , Alam K M , Arifunnahar M , Karim M R , Siddique S S 
Published: July 2024

Water melon is popular summer fruits and gummy stem blight (GSB) disease caused by fungal pathogen Didymella bryoniae is one the major problem for water melon production in Bangladesh. With the increase of watermelon cultivation in the country, gummy stem blight disease is increasing drastically which discouraged farmers watermelon production. Using resistant source is most effective disease management strategy compared to other disease management methods. The seed health test revealed the presence of D. bryoniae and F. oxysporum f.sp. niveum fungi associated with water melon seeds imported from different counties. BARI line 03-144x21 and BARI line 02-07x08 showed the lowest lesion symptom by 25.67 x 25.17mm and 24.17 x 23.67mm in laboratory detached leaves test in the artificially inoculated with D. bryoniae isolates S002 and S005, respectively. In pot evaluation test, all BARI lines showed lower gummy stem blight disease incidence and severity which indicated the moderately resistant (MR) against the disease and all the imported hybrid varieties showed moderately susceptible to susceptile against the disease. In the field experiments, four BARI inbreed lines and two commercial varieties (Black Diamond (Metal Seed) and Black Diamond (Alamgir Seed) showed moderately resistant (MR) against the disease. From these studies, it can be concluded that BARI inbred lines viz. BARI line 01-08X07, BARI line 02-07X08, BARI line 03-144X21BARI line 04-21X144, showed moderately resistant against stem blight disease of water melon and all the commercial varieties and advance line showed susceptible of stem blight disease of water melon.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2024, 49(1): 68-85
Proximate Composition and Nutrient Content of Various Selected Varieties of Soybean (Glycine Max L.)
Authors: Miah M N , Hasib M A , Ahmed K U , Roksana K M , Rahman M H 
Published: July 2024

The physico-chemical characteristics of five distinct soybean cultivars that were gathered from diverse sources from April to October 2020 were examined in this study. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Seed weight, moisture percentage, ash percentage, oil percentage, protein percentage, chemical constants (saponification, acid, and iodine value), fatty acid composition, and mineral composition of the seeds of five soybean genotypes and their cakes were estimated. BINA Soybean-3 had the highest seed weight (159.01g) among the five varieties. The moisture level of the beans ranged from 9.06% (BARI Soybean-6) to 9.84% (BINA Soybean-3). The variety, Shohag, had the highest concentration of ash (5.20%). The oil content ranged from 14.88% in BINA Soybean-3 to 16.87% in BU Soybean-2. The maximum amount of oil cake was found in BU Soybean-2 (83.23%). The percentage of protein ranged from 38.01% (BINA Soybean-5) to 52.20% (BU Soybean-2). BINA Soybean-3 has the highest iodine number (79.65) while BU Soybean-2 has the highest saponification value (189.85), and BINA Soybean-3 has the lowest acid value (0.90). The largest amounts of linoleic acid (54.39%), linolenic acid (9.56%) and palmitoleic acid (0.18%) were found in BU Soybean-2. The variety Shohag had the highest levels of phosphorus (0.84%), copper (29.24 ppm), calcium (0.23%), iron (86.75ppm), and sulphur (0.09%) in terms of mineral compositions. This study found that Shohag had remarkable mineral compositions, while BU Soybean-2 outperformed the other soybean varieties in terms of quality.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2024, 49(1): 106-116
Explicating the salinity tolerance of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) genotypes at seed germinating stage
Authors: Rahim M A , Hossain A , Ara A M , Islam M N , Huda K M K 
Published: July 2024

Cowpea is an important food and fodder legume in the arid and semi-arid tropics of the world. Soil salinity adversely affects seed germination, which ultimately reduces crop production. The present study was carried out to screen the cowpea germplasm and identify the salinity tolerant genotypes at the germination stage. Initially, an experiment with five salinity levels (0, 50, 100, 200, and 250 mM of NaCl) was conducted, and the results showed that 200 mM of NaCl concentration could be a sensible salinity stress to assess the salinity tolerance of cowpea genotypes. A total of 29 cowpea genotypes were evaluated under a 200 mM NaCl concentration. Four salinity tolerance indices such as absolute decrease (AD), inhibition index (II), relative salt tolerance (RST), and salt tolerance index (STI) were calculated from germination percentage without stress (GC) and germination with 200 mM NaCl (GS). All the indices showed significant variation in responses to salinity stress among the cowpea genotypes. The results revealed that salinity stress significantly reduced the germinating percentage in cowpea. Total seven cowpea genotypes (G4, G9, G12, G15, G26, G27, and G32) were found to be salinity tolerant lines at the germination stage. The seven genotypes were clustered in the same group which had the higher RST (G4: 0.58, G9: 0.80, G12: 0.50, G15: 0.60, G26: 0.50, G27: 0.60, and G32: 0.80) and STI (G4: 0.58, G9: 0.80, G12: 0.50, G15: 0.60, G26: 0.50, G27: 0.60, and G32: 0.79) under salinity stress. However, this is a preliminary screening against salinity at the germination stage, and further research is required at the seedling vegetative and reproductive stages for validation.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2024, 49(1): 117-127
Optimizing Cabbage Yield through integrated biochar and cow urine applications
Authors: Rahman Z , Robbani M , Rahim M A , Hasan M F , Mithu M H 
Published: July 2024

This experiment was conducted at the Germplasm Center of Patuakhali Science and Technology University from November 2019 to January 2020. The objective of this research was to optimize cabbage production by incorporating biochar-based fertilizers and cow urine and reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers.. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was employed. The treatments consisted of : T1 = control, T2 = biochar + cow urine, T3 = recommended manures, T4 = recommended fertilizers, T5 = recommended fertilizers + biochar + cow urine, and T6 = recommended manures and fertilizers. The result showed a substantial impact of biochar-based fertilizers, particularly when combined with cow urine and recommended manures and biochar (T5). Significant improvements were observed in plant height (33.55 cm), leaf no. (22.84), plant spread (64.52 cm²), leaf weight (0.25 kg plant⁻¹), and length of the stem (4.77 cm) as well as cabbage head characteristics, including increased length (20.00 cm), diameter (24.63 cm), weight (2.17 kg), and overall head yield (77.93 t/ha). The findings underscore the potential of integrating biochar-based fertilizers and cow urine, in conjunction with recommended manures to enhance cabbage growth and yield reduce reliance on chemical fertilizers, and mitigate environmental risks.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2024, 49(1): 128-135
Vitamin D status in patients with mental disorders in Bangladesh: a cross sectional study
Authors: Algin Sultana , Zinnat Rahelee , Fahian Ahir , Qudir Amin Ahmad Mostafa 
Published: July 2024

Vitamin D deficiency may contribute to the etiology of mental disorders by affecting the pathway of serotonin and catecholamine synthesis. Substantial research showed a relationship between mental illness and Vitamin D deficiency. The present study was aimed to see the status of vitamin D in different groups of patients with mental disorders. It was a cross-sectional study carried out from June 2020 to November 2021. Out of 220 patients who took telemedicine sessions, 205 were responded and included in the study. According to Clinical Practice Guidelines from the United States Endocrine Society, vitamin D categorical definitions were followed. Among 205 study subjects, 67.3 % were females and their mean age was 34.55±15.2 years. Among the mental disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) patients were in the highest number (40.5%), followed by major depressive disorder (MDD) (17.36%), bipolar mood disorder (BMD) (12.7%), schizophrenia (10.7%), dual diagnosis (8.3%) and others 10.2%. Age and habitat of the patients had a significant association with vitamin D severity level. The mean Vitamin D level of the study subjects was 19.97±11.8 and the prevalence of hypovitaminosis was 87.80%. The severity of vitamin D status was; deficiency (<20ng/ml) 61.95%, and insufficiency (21-30ng/ml) 25.85% respectively. The mean vitamin D level among OCD (17.93±9.6) and schizophrenia (16.35±9.8) was much closer to each other. Vitamin D level was found to be significantly different among the groups of mental disorders i.e. between OCD versus MDD (p=0.021), BMD versus OCD (p=0.021). Vitamin D deficiency is an under-diagnosed entity, especially in treating patients with psychiatric disorders. Hopefully, further studies will come out exploring the issue in Bangladesh.
Bang J Psychiatry 2023;37(1): 1-5
Adaptation and validation of Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale (OASIS) in Bangla
Authors: Khan Muntasir , Alam Mohammad Tariqul , Parveen Shahana , Sarkar Ahsan Aziz 
Published: July 2024

Anxiety disorders cast a significant shadow over individuals’ lives, affecting their physical, psychological, and social well-being. Several types of anxiety disorders are prevalent in Bangladesh. Using a disorder-specific scale for screening each anxiety disorder would be unwise in a busy healthcare setting. Recognizing the need for an effective screening and assessment tool for anxiety in the Bengali-speaking population, a cross-sectional validation study spanning from October 2018 to February 2023 successfully adapted and validated the overall anxiety severity and impairment scale (OASIS) for Bangla-speaking adults. OASIS is one of the shortest available anxiety screening tools and can assess multiple anxiety disorders within a short time. This ground-breaking study, conducted at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) with approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB), followed a meticulous adaptation process that included forward and backward translations, synthesis, and pilot testing. Clinically diagnosed 150 adults with anxiety disorder from the outpatient department who were administered an adapted version of OASIS, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale 7 (GAD 7), and the WHO 5 wellbeing index (WHO-5) to assess the reliability and validity of OASIS Bangla version and data were analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) 23 and classical and Bayesian instrument development (CBID) software. A significant strong positive correlation (r=0.861) was found between OASIS and GAD-7 which suggested strong convergent validity. Likewise, a strong negative correlation (r=-0.837) between OASIS and WHO-5 suggested strong divergent validity. Internal consistency measured by Cronbach’s alpha found was 0.834 and split-half reliability measured by Spearman Brown Coefficient found was 0.836. Confirmatory factor analysis of the proposed one-factor model had a chi-square/df value of less than 3; Root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) value of 0.073; comparative fit Index (CFI) value of 0.997 and Tucker Lewis index (TLI) value of 0.994. An exploratory factor analysis by principal component analysis method with varimax rotation identified one factor with eigenvalues more than 1.0 and it explained 60.8% of the variance. All five items had factor loads of more than 0.60 and the final analysis yielded a single component. When the results were considered as a whole, the OASIS Bangla was found a valid and reliable tool to assess anxiety severity along with impairment for Bangladeshi people.
Bang J Psychiatry 2023;37(2): 32-37
Implications of anemia in patients undergoing PCI with Impella-support: insights from the PROTECT III study
Authors: Falah Batla , Redfors Björn , Zhao Duzhi , Bharadwaj Aditya S. , Basir Mir Babar , Thompson Julia B. , Patel Rajan A. G. , Schonning Michael J. , Abu-Much Arsalan , Zhang Yiran , Batchelor Wayne B. , Grines Cindy L. , O’Neill William W. 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundAnemia is prevalent among patients with cardiovascular disease and is associated with adverse outcomes. However, data regarding the impact of anemia in high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (HRPCI) are limited.ObjectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of anemia in patients undergoing Impella-supported HRPCI in the PROTECT III study.MethodsPatients undergoing Impella-supported HRPCI in the multicenter PROTECT III study were assessed for anemia based on baseline hemoglobin levels according to World Health Organization criteria. Patients were stratified into three groups, namely, no anemia, mild anemia, and moderate or severe anemia. Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE: all-cause death, myocardial infarction, stroke/transient ischemic attack, and repeat revascularization) at 30 and 90 days, and major bleeding events were compared across groups.ResultsOf 1,071 patients with baseline hemoglobin data, 37.9% had no anemia, 43.4% had mild anemia, and 18.7% had moderate or severe anemia. Anemic patients were older and more likely to have comorbidities. Anemia was associated with higher MACCE rates at 30 days (moderate to severe, 12.3%; mild, 9.8%; no anemia, 5.4%; p = 0.02) and at 90 days (moderate to severe, 18.7%; mild, 14.6%; none, 8.3%; p = 0.004). These differences persisted after adjustment for potential confounders at 30 and 90 days, and sensitivity analysis excluding dialysis showed similar results. Major bleeding at 30 days was also higher in anemic patients (5.5% vs. 1.2%, p = 0.002).ConclusionBaseline anemia in Impella-supported HRPCI is common and independently associated with MACCE and major bleeding, emphasizing its significance as a prognostic factor. Specific management strategies to reduce anemia-associated MACCE risk after HRPCI should be examined.Clinical Trial InformationTrial Name: The Global cVAD Study (cVAD)ClinicalTrial.gov Identifier: NCT04136392URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04136392?term=cvad&amp;draw=2&amp;rank=2
Comparison of clinical outcomes and perinatal outcomes between natural cycle and hormone replacement therapy of frozen-thawed embryo transfer in patients with regular menstruation: a propensity score-matched analysis
Authors: Sun Lin , Yin Beining , Yao Zhiyi , Zhang Congli , Li Jinyu , Li Sichen , Cui Yueyue , Wang Fang , Dai Wei , Bu Zhiqin , Zhang Yile 
Published: July 2024

PurposeTo investigate potential differences in pregnancy outcomes among patients with regular menstruation who underwent frozen-thawed embryo transfer using natural cycle (NC) or hormone replacement therapy (HRT).MethodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 2672 patients with regular menstruation who underwent FET from November 2015 to June 2021 at the single reproductive medical center. A one-to-one match was performed applying a 0.02 caliper with propensity score matching. Independent factors influencing the live birth and clinical pregnancy rates were screened and developed in the nomogram by logistic regression analysis. The efficacy of live birth rate and clinical pregnancy rate prediction models was assessed with the area under the ROC curve, and the live birth rate prediction model was internally validated within the bootstrap method.ResultsThe NC protocol outperformed the HRT protocol in terms of clinical pregnancy and live birth rates. The stratified analysis revealed consistently higher live birth and clinical pregnancy rates with the NC protocol across different variable strata compared to the HRT protocol. However, compared to the HRT treatment, perinatal outcomes indicated that the NC protocol was related to a higher probability of gestational diabetes. Multifactorial logistic regression analysis demonstrated independent risk factors for live birth rate and clinical pregnancy rate. To predict the two rates, nomogram prediction models were constructed based on these influencing factors. The receiver operating characteristic curve demonstrated moderate predictive ability with an area under curve (AUC) of 0.646 and 0.656 respectively. The internal validation of the model for live birth rate yielded an average AUC of 0.646 implying the stability of the nomogram model.ConclusionThis study highlighted that NC yielded higher live birth and clinical pregnancy rates in comparison to HRT in women with regular menstruation who achieved successful pregnancies through frozen-thawed embryo transfer. However, it might incur a higher risk of developing gestational diabetes.