bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal dan NIB Bagi Pedagang Keliling dan UMKM di Desa Gambuhan Pulosari Pemalang
Authors: Safitri Vina , Sa'adah Khusna Fauziyah , Oktafiani Ayu , Milariskiana Milariskiana , Fitriyani Qodri Nada 
Published: August 2024

Desa Gambuhan merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang berada di Kecamatan Pulosari, Kota Pemalang, yang memiliki beragam jenis usaha baik itu keliling, rumahan, maupun Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Desa Gambuhan memiliki sejumlah usaha dan UMKM yang dapat membantu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Kelurahan Desa Gambuhan. Dalam perkembangannya, UMKM ini mengalami kendala dalam perizinan, seperti belum adanya Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), dan Sertifikasi Halal bagi pedagang keliling dan UMKM kategori pangan. Dalam hal ini, kelompok mahasiswa KKN kelompok 96 UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan yang berjumlah 15 orang melakukan pendampingan NIB dan sertifikasi halal kepada para pedagang keliling dan pelaku UMKM. Program mentoring ini disambut antusias oleh pemilik usaha, terutama pemilik yang berniat untuk lebih mengembangkan usahanya, karena sertifikasi, dan NIB sangat membantu dalam melakukan promosi, dan mendapatkan kepercayaan dari calon pelanggan yang dimilikinya. Dalam proses pendampingan tidak semua pengusaha, pedagang keliling dan UMKM bisa dibantu mendapatkan sertifikasi halal, karena ini pendampingan yang dilakukan secara cuma-cuma tidak dapat membantu pemilik usaha yang memiliki produk olahan mengandung daging, usaha ayam potong, dan lainnya, solusi bagi para pemilik usaha ini adalah dengan mendaftarkan sertifikasinya melalui jalur sertifikasi halal lain seperti JULEHA (Juru Sembelih Halal). Selebihnya Pedagang keliling, pengusaha, dan UMKM lainnya bisa mendapatkan bantuan tanpa kendala sama sekali.
LOGISTIC REGRESSION TECHNIQUE FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PREDICTION
Authors: Nwohiri Anthony M. , Laguda Adeyemi A. , Olanite Abidemi A. , Olabamire Damilare D. 
Published: August 2024

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the most common cause of death in the world. Over four out of five CVD deaths are due to heart attacks and strokes. CVD high mortality has led to about 17 million deaths worldwide. Several machine and deep learning techniques are used to classify the presence and absence of CVD. This paper presents a logistic regression (LR) technique for predicting the risk of heart diseases (HD). The goal is to create an LR algorithm and build a prediction model that would foretell the development of HD. The dataset included data on 207 patients, featuring the following: age, sex, chest pain type, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, fasting blood sugar > 120 mg/dl, electrocardiogram results, maximum heart rate, exercise-induced angina, ST depression, slope of the ST segment, number of major vessels colored by fluoroscopy, and thallium scan results. Using this dataset to train the LR technique, a robust model was created to accurately predict the existence of HD in new patients. With an accuracy of 81%, a precision of 83%, and a recall score of 76%, the accuracy, precision, and recall key metrics were used to evaluate the model's efficacy. The model’s accuracy was compared to alternative methods, such as K-Nearest Neighbors and Decision Tree classifiers, which yielded accuracy of 81% and 76%, respectively. The obtained results are of great significance for healthcare providers – the proposed model can assist in identifying those who are at high risk of heart diseases and allow for early implementation of prophylactic...
Prevalence of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - A Population Based Study
Authors: Hoque Mohammad Izazul , Islam Md Belalul , Azad Md Mostafa Kamal , Siddiqui Mohammad Azizur Rahman , Amin Al 
Published: August 2024

Background: Non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is defined as the accumulation of excess fat in the liver in the absence of significant alcohol consumption. NAFLD is a common cause of chronic liver disease. The overall prevalence of NAFLD in western countries varies from 15-40% and in Asian 9-40%. Its prevalence has not been determined in population based study in Bangladesh.
The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of NAFLD in adult rural population.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed among adult population of two villages of Comilla district, Bangladesh from January to December 2015. Persons with alcohol consumption and other liver diseases were excluded. Individuals were undergone anthropometric, blood pressure measurements, thorough medical history and physical examinations. Laboratory measurements included were fasting blood sugar (FBS), fasting lipid profile, and liver function tests. NAFLD was diagnosed by transabdominal ultrasonography. Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS software, version16.0.
Results: Among 665 subjects, 213 were males (32%) and 452 were females (68%) with the mean age of 42.2 ± 15.04 years. NAFLD was diagnosed in 33% subjects. NAFLD were high in 41-60 age group (48.7%) and in female gender (P=<0.175). Subjects with NAFLD had higher BMI (P<0.001), higher prevalence of hypertension (P<0.001), high FBS (P<0.001), high cholesterol (P=0.026), high triglyceride (P<0.001) and high waist circumference (P<0.001). Subjects with NAFLD had significantly higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome when compared to healthy subjects (P<0.001).
Conclusion: The prevalence of NAFLD in rural adult population of Bangladesh is 33% and is associated with female gender, obesity and features of metabolic syndrome.
J Com Med Col Teachers Asso Jan 2024; 28(1): 27-32
Recurrent GBS in Children: A Case Report
Authors: Khan Husnea Ara , Parvin Jobaida , Saha Dipa , Hossain Mohammad Monir , Hossain Sharmin , Rashid Farzana , Saha Narayan Chandra 
Published: August 2024

Background: Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an acute immune-mediated polyradiculoneuropathy characterized by rapidly progressing muscle weakness. GBS usually follows a monophasic course, but rarely it can recur after an asymptomatic period of several months to years. Limited cases of recurrent GBS have been reported in the literature. We present two cases of recurrent GBS encountered in a tertiary care hospital. This case report describes the clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, management, and outcomes of two children of GBS who experienced recurrence. By presenting the cases, we aim to increase awareness of this rare presentation of GBS among healthcare professionals and enabletimely recognition and better outcomes for children with recurrent GBS.
J Com Med Col Teachers Asso Jan 2024; 28(1): 37-40
Адаптація світової економіки до зміни клімату: фінансовий та цифровий аспекти
Authors: Максимова Ірина 
Published: August 2024

стаття розкриває проблематику адаптації світової економіки до наслідків зміни клімату, які обумовлюють кризові трансформаційні зміни в діяльності суб’єктів господарювання. Така адаптація розглядається як комплексна модель коригування політик і трансформації соціально-економічних систем для мінімізації впливу екстремальних погодних явищ антропогенного характеру. Дослідження розкриває ключові передумови та складові моделі адаптації світової економіки з точки зору можливостей фінансування та впливу потужного тренду цифрової трансформації. У якості ключових напрямків адаптації світової економіки до зміни клімату визначено: зміцнення інфраструктури; посилену адаптація сільського господарства; підтримку інвестицій в зелені цифрові технології; фінансування і страхування; просвіту. Відкриті статистичні ресурси Зеленого кліматичного фонду було використано для структурного аналізу міжнародних кліматичних проєктів в контексті адаптації та мітигації, а також джерел їх фінансування в моделі публічно-приватного партнерства. Визначено, що основними бар’єрами, які сповільнюють реалізацію адаптаційних стратегій, є складність оцінки їх ефективності у довгостроковому горизонті та політико-економічні неузгодженості між країнами. Аналіз портфелю проєктів міжнародних кліматичних фондів дозволив визначити 4 ключові імперативи адаптації світової економіки до зміни клімату: діджиталізація; фінансова спроможність та підтримка бізнесу; розширення прав і можливостей громад; переосмислення розвитку екосистем. Показано ключовий вплив діджиталізації в реалізації проєктів адаптації. З одного боку, вона створює цілий кластер універсальних ІТ-продуктів для зеленого переходу та гнучкого реагування на наслідки зміни клімату. З іншого боку, цифрова трансформація сприяє створенню ефективного інформаційного середовища та потужної цифрової інфраструктури для підвищення ефективності всіх сегментів кліматично-нейтральної економіки.
APLIKASI STRATEGIS ANALISA SWOT (KOMBINASI ANTARA TEORI DAN KONDISI LAPANGAN)
Authors: Tanjung Sahat M.P. 
Published: August 2024

In all of applications of various kinds of tools at management field there are many variances have been found out.There is a tendency among people to leave many tools that have been known and used in the past by the upcoming new ones found later on in the progress. One of them is the so called SWOT Analysis.But this analysis that practically have been widely deemed as old fashioned actually have been used very successfully until today. At the 80 decades this analysis have shown that it had helped such a big and worlwidely company named Apple Computer Company saved from its fall by the reemergence of IBM who survived to produce also the personal computers.The SWOT Analysis is a very practical tool. It does not need a special or sophisticated equipment. It also does not require any special trained personnel to work with and it is very easily understood by everyone.This combined comparison between the theory and the strategic applications of SWOT Analysis is written by explorative method, confirming the great necessity still needed up to now about the daily usage.The analysis comprises the big two types named the Traditional one and the Matrix type. Any of the usage is depended on the dominant element of the SWOT appeared in practices.Keywords:Ã‚Â Strategic Management, SWOT, Strategic Applications, Traditional type analy- sis, Matrix type analysis.
PENGARUH DEPRESIASI RUPIAH DAN TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DEPOSITO TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN (IHSG) DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE JULI Ã¢â‚¬â€œ OKTOBER 2015
Authors: Indiarti Miralda 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh variabel bebas pertama yaitu Depresiasi Rupiah dan variabel bebas kedua yaitu Tingkat Suku Bunga Deposito di Indonesia terhadap variabel terikat yaitu Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di BEI pada periode Juli Ã¢â‚¬â€œ Oktober 2015.Dengan menggunakan metode analisa regresi linier berganda dan uji Ã¢â‚¬â€œ F ANOVA akan diuji apakah koefisien tingkat suku bunga dan nilai tukar adalah nol, versus paling tidak ada satu koefisien yang bukan nol.Dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16 didapat hasil penelitian bahwa determinasi koefisien nilai R sebesar 0,895 dan sedangkan nilai R Square sebesar 0,801 atau 80,1%, hal ini dapat dinyatakan dengan hasil analisa secara bersama-sama variabel independen Depresiasi Rp (X1) dan suku bunga deposito 1th (XÃ¢â‚¬Å¡ ) terhadap variabel dependen IHSG (Y) memiliki nilai positif dan tingkat persentase pengaruhnya sangat tinggi yaitu sebesar 80,1% dan sisanya sebesar 19,9% disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor lain. Berdasarkan pada hasil uji ANOVA didapat nilai ratio - F sebesar 155,123 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 karena nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari level signifikansi ÃƒÂ¡ ÃƒÆ’ 0,01 maka Ho ditolak. Selanjutnya dapat dikatakan variabel Depresiasi Rp (X1) dan suku bunga deposito 1th (XÃ¢â‚¬Å¡ ) secara bersama-sama berpengaruh sangat signifikan dengan variabel IHSG (Y) yaitu Hipotesis alternatif (Ha) terbukti.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah IHSG BEI dipengaruhi secara bersama-sama oleh tingkat suku bunga deposito rupiah dan nilai tukar Rp/USD. Hubungan linier negatif dan sangat signifikan.Ã‚Â Kata Kunci: Depresiasi Rupiah, Suku Bunga Deposito dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG)
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN ANGGARAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENGELOLA KEUANGAN KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Selvi Evi 
Published: August 2024

This research aim to analyze the influence of execution of policy of budget base on performance to interest of organizer of area in improving effectiveness of use of budget of acceptance and expense of area of regency Karawang.Researcher specify three variable namely execution of policy of budget base on performance (X), competition of area budget organizer (Y), improvement to effectiveness of use of budget of acceptance and area expense (Z). Method used in this research to descriptive survey analyze, later then level of sample 76 responder (slovin) amount of responder 336 responder, using technique of cluster random sampling and data technique collecting through observation, enquette, and study documentation, and also process examination of special hypothesis use band path analysis.Result of examination of especial hypothesis show that execution of budget policy base on performance given influenced manifestly and positive to interest of organizer of budget of area in improvement of effectiveness to use of budget of acceptance and area expense the amount is 49.3%, the other dissimilar factors of outside research as factors of outside research as factor epsilon give to influence which to be big 50.7% enough influence to finance region management, some finding which is becoming problems from research result that is budget policy execution base on performance have not optimal yet, it is still not yet to walk well the area finance organizer interest and still lower area expense and acceptance budget use effectiveness improvement.Writer suggest that in service to gift to improve budget discipline which relate to guidance or order which base on it, that is laws, governmental regulation, ministrial descree, by law of regional leader decision, and also comprehend to two deepening policy hit stages to steps and finance management in decision making.Ã‚Â Keywords: Budget Policy, Execution Budget Performace
INFLUENCE DEVELOPMENT CAREER AND PROMOTION POSITION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Ramadina Savela Arthamevia , Cikusin Yaqub , Krisdianto Dadang 
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to see how the performance of employees at the Tirta Umbulan Pasuruan Regional Drinking Water Company is influenced by career development and job promotions. Quantitative research design involves observation and questionnaire strategies. Research participants are people​​​​​ Tirta Umbulan Regional Public Drinking Water Company . Saturated sampling used in this research with a total of 60 respondents. Research findings show that Employee Performance (Y) is partially influenced by the variables Career Development (X1) and Position Promotion (X2). Based on the findings of the F test, it is known that Fcount > Ftable (11.348 > 3.16 ) and the value is significant (0.00 < 0.05), so that career development and job promotion can have a simultaneous impact on employee performance. The coefficient of determination test states that career development and job promotions have an impact on employee performance by 28.5 %. The remaining 71.5% is influenced by other variables outside this equation or variables that are not researched.
Maternal knowledge on nutritional-focused nurturing care and associated factors among women with stunted children aged 6-23 months in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Haryanti Fitri , Hartini Sri , Akhmadi  , Andarwati Fitriana , Risnawati Hani , Pratiwi Alissa Nur , Kusumawati Ananda Sekar , Cahyani Redyta Dwi , Lusmilasari Lely 
Published: August 2024

Background: Childhood stunting poses serious long-term risks to cognitive development, education, and adult productivity. While research has explored stunting’s causes and effects, there is a lack of focus on maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care for stunted children. This gap limits the ability to design effective interventions that target improved caregiving practices.
Objective: This study aimed to assess maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care and explore associated factors, including child gender, maternal age, education, income, and prior exposure to nurturing care information, among mothers of stunted children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 73 mothers in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data were collected from February to March 2024 using a validated self-assessment questionnaire covering four domains: responsive caregiving, early learning opportunities, safety and security, and supportive caregiver well-being. Statistical analyses, including t-tests and one-way ANOVA, were performed.
Results: Overall maternal knowledge of nurturing care was high, with a mean score of 25.15 (SD = 4.72). Factors significantly associated with higher knowledge included having male children (p = 0.017), being aged 30-34 years (p = 0.035), possessing higher education levels (p = 0.002), and prior exposure to nurturing care information (p <0.001). Family income significantly influenced knowledge in the domain of early learning opportunities (p = 0.006), though not in other areas.
Conclusion: Maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care was influenced by child gender, maternal age, education, income, and prior exposure to nurturing care information. These findings emphasize the importance of focused educational interventions in nursing practice to enhance maternal knowledge. Addressing these factors can help align nursing strategies better to support the healthy growth and development of children.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 (Studi Kasus : Kabupaten Cianjur, Provinsi Jawa Barat)
Authors: MAHFUDZ MOHAMAD 
Published: August 2024

Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk berkorelasi dengan berkjembangnya kawasan pemukiman karena permukiman merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Jumlah penduduk Kabupaten Cianjur dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk tentunya kebutuhan akan lahan pemukiman juga semakin meningkat. Untuk memudahkan identifikasi kebutuhan lahan pemukiman pada suatu kawasan dengan menggunakan pendekatan spasial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan lahan pemukiman menggunakan citra Landsat 8 tahun 2014 dan 2020. Untuk mengetahui perubahan lahan pemukiman menggunakan metode klasifikasi terpandu Normalized and Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) maximum likelihood, metode tersebut sangat efektif untuk memvisualisasikan perubahan lahan di suatu daerah. Berdasarkan analisis perubahan lahan permukiman tahun 2014-2020 di Kecamatan Mande, Karangtengah, dan Cilaku Kabupaten Cianjur rata-rata sebesar 33,33% dari total luas lahan 6.205,03 Ha Kata kunci : Klasifikasi Terpandu, NDVI, Perubahan Lahan Pemukiman, Spasial, ABSTRACT The increasing number of residents is correlated with the development of residential areas because settlements are an essential need in human life. The population of Cianjur Regency from year to year has increased significantly, the increasing number of residents of course the need for residential land also increases. To facilitate the identification of the need for residential land in an area using a spatial approach. This study aims to identify changes in residential land areas using Landsat 8 images in 2014 and 2020. To determine changes in residential land using the maximum likelihood Normalized and Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) guided classification methods, these methods are very effective for visualizing land changes in an area. Based on the analysis of land changes for settlements from 2014-2020 in the Districts of Mande, Karangtengah, and Cilaku, Cianjur Regency an average of 33.33% of the total land area of 6,205.03 Ha Keywords : Guided Classification, NDVI, Change of Settlement Land, Spatial
Rhizobium etli CFN42 and Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 bioinformatic transcriptional regulatory networks from culture and symbiosis
Authors: Taboada-Castro Hermenegildo , Hernández-Álvarez Alfredo José , Escorcia-Rodríguez Juan Miguel , Freyre-González Julio Augusto , Galán-Vásquez Edgardo , Encarnación-Guevara Sergio 
Published: August 2024

Rhizobium etli CFN42 proteome–transcriptome mixed data of exponential growth and nitrogen-fixing bacteroids, as well as Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 transcriptome data of growth and nitrogen-fixing bacteroids, were integrated into transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs). The one-step construction network consisted of a matrix-clustering analysis of matrices of the gene profile and all matrices of the transcription factors (TFs) of their genome. The networks were constructed with the prediction of regulatory network application of the RhizoBindingSites database (http://rhizobindingsites.ccg.unam.mx/). The deduced free-living Rhizobium etli network contained 1,146 genes, including 380 TFs and 12 sigma factors. In addition, the bacteroid R. etli CFN42 network contained 884 genes, where 364 were TFs, and 12 were sigma factors, whereas the deduced free-living Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 network contained 643 genes, where 259 were TFs and seven were sigma factors, and the bacteroid Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 network contained 357 genes, where 210 were TFs and six were sigma factors. The similarity of these deduced condition-dependent networks and the biological E. coli and B. subtilis independent condition networks segregates from the random Erdös–Rényi networks. Deduced networks showed a low average clustering coefficient. They were not scale-free, showing a gradually diminishing hierarchy of TFs in contrast to the hierarchy role of the sigma factor rpoD in the E. coli K12 network. For rhizobia networks, partitioning the genome in the chromosome, chromids, and plasmids, where essential genes are distributed, and the symbiotic ability that is mostly coded in plasmids, may alter the structure of these deduced condition-dependent networks. It provides potential TF gen–target relationship data for constructing regulons, which are the basic units of a TRN.
Determination of glucose cut-off points for optimal performance of glucagon stimulation test
Authors: Kawalec Joanna , Horzelski Wojciech , Karbownik-Lewińska Małgorzata , Lewiński Andrzej , Lewandowski Krzysztof C. 
Published: August 2024

IntroductionThe glucagon stimulation test (GST) is widely used to assess growth hormone (GH) and cortisol secretion, nevertheless the precise mechanisms underpinning these hormonal responses remain unclear. We have endeavoured to explore the relationship between glucose and insulin fluctuations during GST and their impact on GH and cortisol secretion.Subjects and methodsWe retrospectively studied 139 subjects (mean age 35.5 ± 15.1 years, BMI 26.6 ± 6.61 kg/m²), including 62 individuals with a history of pituitary disease (27 with an intact adrenal axis) and 77 healthy controls. Standard dose intramuscular GST was performed in all subjects.ResultsOnce BMI and age were excluded from multivariate model, the nadir of glucose concentration during GST was the sole variable associated with maximal GH secretion (ΔGH, p&lt;0.0003), while neither glucose/insulin peak, nor Δglucose/Δinsulin concentrations contributed to ΔGH. 100% pass rate for GH secretion above 3 ng/ml or 1.07 ng/ml cut-offs was observed for glucose concentrations at, or below 60 mg/dl (3.33 mmol/l) (for Controls), or 62 mg/dl (3.44 mmol/l) (for Controls and patients with an intact adrenocortical axis). Such low glucose concentrations were obtained, however, only in about 30% of studied individuals. Conversely, cortisol secretion did not correlate with glucose or insulin fluctuations, suggesting alternative regulatory mechanisms.ConclusionsThis study reveals that glucose nadir below 3.33 mmol/l is the only biochemical biovariable linked with optimal GH secretion during GST, whereas mechanisms responsible for cortisol secretion remain unclear. We emphasize the importance of glucose monitoring during GST to validate GH stimulation and support clinical decisions in GH deficiency management.