bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KESEJAHTERAAN SUBJEKTIF KELUARGA NASABAH BANK EMOK: PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN RIBA, TEKANAN EKONOMI, KEPUTUSAN BERUTANG, DAN INVESTASI RESILIENSI
Authors: Sunarti Euis , Istighfarani Syifa , Wulandari  
Published: August 2024

Bank Emok merupakan istilah bank keliling di wilayah Sunda (Jawa Barat), yang peminjamnya berkelompok bertemu setiap minggu dan duduk di lantai (Emok) untuk pencairan pinjaman dan pembayaran cicilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengetahuan riba, tekanan ekonomi, pengambilan keputusan berutang, dan investasi resiliensi (nilai, kepercayaan, dan aturan; kapasitas organisasi; dan atmosfer keluarga) terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga nasabah Bank Emok di Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 120 keluarga nasabah Bank Emok yang dipilih secara acak melalui metode simple random sampling. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat nasabah Bank Emok yang tidak terkategori miskin (84,2% dengan garis kemiskinan Kabupaten Bogor; 46,7 persen dengan garis kemiskinan Bank Dunia). Cukup besar istri (77,5%) dan suami (64,2%) tidak memenuhi pendidikan dasar (12 tahun). Pekerjaan utama suami adalah buruh (41,7%) dan 41,7 persen istri bekerja beragam pekerjaan. Pinjaman berkisar antara Rp2-24 juta, rataan cicilan per minggu sebesar 112 ribu. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga dipengaruhi secara positif oleh kapasitas organisasi dan atmosfer keluarga serta dipengaruhi secara negatif oleh tekanan ekonomi baik subjektif maupun objektif, dan lama pendidikan istri. Model yang dianalisis berkontribusi 61,2 persen terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga. Penelitian ini berimplikasi terhadap upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga pada nasabah Bank Emok dengan membangun kapasitas organisasi dan atmosfer keluarga yang baik.
Bacterial growth assessment of extraction pliers following tooth extraction in culturing bacterial on various media: a quasi-experimental study
Authors: Chairunas Chairunas , Sinta Gian Salsabila , Sari Liza Meutia , Suhanda Rachmad , Zainul Abidin Siti Nur Nabihah 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Tooth extraction injury potentially creating an entry point for bacteria that may cause infection. Dental extraction tools that come into contact with a patient's oral cavity contain many bacteria which can be opportunistic and pathogenic. The purpose of this study was to examine the bacterial growth on tooth extraction pliers following tooth extraction in culturing bacteria on various media. Methods: Type of study is a quasi-experimental research design, using pre and post-test analysis. It was conducted in September–October 2021 at the Teeth and Mouth Dentistry Hospital (RSGM), Universitas Syiah Kuala, focusing on the swab sampling of tooth extraction pliers. The sample examination stage was conducted at the Faculty of Dentistry Laboratory. The study involved culturing bacterial on various media, including NA (Nutrient Agar), MHA (Mueller Hinton Agar), TSA (Triptic Soy Agar), TYS20B (Trypticase Soy-Yeast 20% Sukrose with Bacitracin), and performing gram staining under a microscope. Results: NA media: out of 16 samples cultured, 8 were not covered by bacteria, while the other 8 were. MHA media: all samples were overgrown with bacteria, but each 8 had different characteristics. 9 samples of TYS20B medium were overgrown with bacteria, while the other seven did not show signs of bacterial overgrowth. On TSA media, 5 samples were not overgrown with bacteria, 9 samples were overgrown with bacteria exhibiting solid, yellowish white, and not slimy, and the other 2 samples contained bacteria that were soft, yellowish white, and slimy. Conclusion: Bacillus sp., Diphtheroid basil sp., and Streptococcus mutans were found grown on the agar media. In general, MHA media is the most effective general growth medium, while TYS20B media is the best media for Streptococcus mutans growth.
Particle size analysis of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) skin collagen powder using papain-soluble collagen method with varying NaCl concentrations: an experimental laboratory
Authors: Fatryana Destya Arizha , Rahmitasari Fitria , Nanik K. Chaterina Diyah , Rizal Moh. Basroni , Winias Saka 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The skin of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) contains high protein, which could potentially be a halal collagen product. Collagen extraction using the papain-soluble collagen method has the advantage of producing a higher collagen yield compared to the acid method. Particle size, one of the physical properties of collagen, plays a crucial role in its efficacy in dentistry. This study aims to analyze the particle size of collagen powder synthesized from Thunnus albacares skin using the papain-soluble collagen method, with varying concentrations of NaCl. Methods: Type of research is an experimental laboratory. Thunnus albacares skin was synthesized by chopping, cleaning, and soaking in a 0.1 M NaOH solution. The extraction process used the enzyme papain and 0.5 M of acetic acid. Samples were divided into four groups, each with different concentrations of NaCL: 0, no NaCL;, 0.9 M NaCl, 1.3 M NaCl, and 1.7 M NaCl. After centrifugation, the samples were freeze-dried. The particle size of collagen powder was measured using a Particle Size Analyzer test tool. The data collected was then analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Particle size distributions are as follows: K group (3.36 nm), P1 (1.842 nm), P2 (3.36 nm), and P3 (10.12 nm). There is a significant difference in groups K-P1 and P3, P1-P2 and P3, and P2-P3 (p<0.05). However, there is no significant difference in groups K-P2 (p>0.05). Conclusion: Particle size of this research produced nano-sized collagen powder, with the lowest particle size observed in the 0.9 M NaCl group, measuring at 1.842 nm. The particle size increased in the group without NaCl and in the 1.3 M NaCl group at 3.36 nm, and reached the highest value in the 1.7 M NaCl group at 10.12 nm.
Studi Komparatif Sistem Penanggalan Istirhamiah dan Sistem Penanggalan Masehi
Authors: Marwah Andi Marwah , Alimuddin  , Chotban Sippah 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Sistem Penanggalan yang di gunakan di Indonesia khususnya pada masyarakat Jawa dan masyarakat umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pustaka atau disebut dengan library research. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan ada dua yaitu pendekatan syar’i dan pendekatan astronomis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 perbedaan Penanggalan Istirhamiah dan Penanggalan Masehi. Yang pertama, terletak pada nama-nama Bulan. Nama Bulan pada Penanggalan Istirhamiah yaitu : Miladi, Albaits, Ashifa, Najmi, Shalli, Sallim, Baarik, Samandi, Rahmani, Rahimi, Miratsi, dan Turatsi sedangkan pada Penanggalan Masehi yaitu : Januari, Februari, Maret, April, Mei, Juni, Juli, Agustus, September, Oktober, November, dan Desember. Yang kedua terletak pada penentuan Tahun Kabisat. Pada Penanggalan Istirhamiah tahun kabisatnya adalah tahun yang tidak habis dibagi 100, dan tahun yang habis dibagi 400. Sedangkan pada Penanggalan Masehi tahun kabisatnya adalah angka yang habis dibagi 4 dan yang ketiga, terletak pada penentuan tanggal permulaan tahun. Pada Penanggalan Istirhamiah dimulai pada tanggal 12 Mei 1998 sedangkan Penanggalan Masehi dimulai tanggal 1 Januari tahun 1. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan kepada pihak yang berwenang memperluas wawasan tentang penanggalan istirhamiah dan penanggalan masehi serta untuk mengetahui keakuratan penanggalan srcara tepat dan benar.
Results of the Scientific and Practical Conference "Autoimmune Diseases: Interdisciplinary Issues"
Authors: Тогизбаев Г.А. , Батпенова Г.Р. , Нерсесов А.В. , Демидов Н.А. , Машкунова О.В. , Кайбуллаева Д.А. , Кузденбаева Р.С. , Нурбекова А.А. 
Published: August 2024

РОО «Казахская коллегия ревматологии» совместно с НАО «Казахский национальный медицинский университет им. С.Д. Асфендиярова» провели в онлайн-формате научно-практическую конференцию «Аутоиммунные заболевания: междисциплинарные вопросы». Цель конференции – аутоиммунные заболевания должны восприниматься врачами и обществом в целом как единая, однородная группа заболеваний. Конференция должна стать площадкой для обсуждения актуальных вопросов исследования, диагностики и лечения аутоиммунных и иммунодефицитных заболеваний с участием ученых, клиницистов, представителей системы здравоохранения и фармацевтических компаний.
The Kazakh Collegium of Rheumatology, together with the Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, conducted an online scientific and practical conference on "Autoimmune Diseases: Interdisciplinary Issues. S.D. Asfendiyarov" held a scientific and practical conference "Autoimmune diseases: interdisciplinary issues" in the online format. The aim of the conference is that autoimmune diseases should be perceived by doctors and society as a single, homogeneous group of diseases. The conference should become a platform for discussing current issues of research, diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune and immunodeficiency diseases with the participation of scientists, clinicians, representatives of the health care system and pharmaceutical companies.
Sarcopenia in the practice of a rheumatologist
Authors: Дёмин Е.П. 
Published: August 2024

изложены современные определение, распространенность, классификация, причины и механизм развития, симптомы, диагностика и лечение саркопении. С учетом консенсуса EWGSOP2 приводятся диагностические критерии, возможности инструментальных исследований, обсуждаются вопросы диагностики остеосаркопении, принципы немедикаментозного лечения и фармакотерапии саркопении, динамического скрининга и профилактики ее развития, перспективные направления помощи пациентам.
the modern definition, prevalence, classification, causes and mechanism of development, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of sarcopenia are described. Considering the EWGSOP2 consensus, diagnostic criteria, the possibilities of instrumental studies are presented, the issues of diagnosis of osteosarcopenia, the principles of non-drug treatment and pharmacotherapy of sarcopenia, dynamic screening and prevention of its development, promising areas of patient care are discussed.
Clinical and genetic features of Bexchet’s disease (BD) in the Northern region of Kazakhstan
Authors: Карина К.К. . , Айнабекова Б.А. . , Булгакова А.А. . , Аубакирова Б.А. . , Садырбаева Н.А. . , Исильбаева А.А. . , Мейрамова А.М. . 
Published: August 2024

Изучены особенности дебюта, спектр клинических пpоявлений и ассоциации генов HLA I класса у больныx с ББ. Обследован 21 пациент с достоверным диагнозом ББ: 10 мужчин и 11 женщин, средний возраст – 36 лет, средняя длительность ББ – около 20 лет. Исследуемые пациенты были жителями северного региона Казахстана. Активность ББ оценивали по индексу BDCAF (Behсet Disease Current Activity Form), тяжесть ББ – по Сh. Zouboulis. Особенностями дебюта ББ у женщин были афтозный стоматит и язвы гениталий, у мужчин – поpажение глаз и суставов. У мужчин с ББ достоверно выше были активность, степень тяжести заболевания и чаще выявлялся HLA-B5(51)-антиген. Прослежена ассоциация мужского пола с тромбозами глубоких вен, поражением глаз, кожи (псевдопустулез и псевдофолликулит), язвами гениталий, положительным тестом патергии.
The features of the onset, the spectrum of clinical manifestations and the association of class I HLA genes for patients with BD were studied. We examined 21 patients with a reliable diagnosis of BD: 10 men and 11 women, with a mean age of 36 years, mean duration of BD – about 20 years. The studied patients were residents of the northern region of Kazakhstan. BD activity was assessed by the BDCAF index (Behсet Disease Current Activity Form); the severity of BD was assessed by Ch. Zouboulis. Features of the onset of BD for women were aphthous stomatitis and ulcers of the genitals, for men - damage to the eyes and joints. For men with BD, the activity and severity of the disease were significantly higher, and the HLA-B5(51) antigen was detected more often. The male sex was associated with deep vein thrombosis, eye, and skin lesions (pseudopustulosis and pseudofolliculitis), genital ulcers, and a positive pathergy test.
Correlation of indicators spontaneous proliferative and immunoglobulin-synthesizing of B-lymphocytes with some clinical and laboratory parameters ankylosing spondylitis
Authors: Кулчинова Г.А. , Мамасаидов А.Т. , Кошуев А.Т. 
Published: August 2024

Анализ спонтанной пролиферативной и иммуноглобулинсинтезирующей активности В-лимфоцитов и корреляция этих показателей с некоторыми клинико-лабораторными признаками при анкилозирующем спондилите составил основную цель настоящей работы. Было обследовано 74 больных анкилозирующим спондилитом. В контрольную группу входили 30 абсолютно здоровых лиц, также 27 больных остеоартрозом (ОА), 22 – ревматоидным артритом (РА) и 17 – системной красной волчанкой (СКВ). Спонтанную пролиферативную и иммуноглобулинсинтезирующую активность В-лимфоцитов определяли экспресс-методом, основанным на изучении активности ядерного хроматина по изменению РНК/ДНК с помощью метода количественной цитофлюрометрии.
The analysis of spontaneous proliferative and immunoglobulin-synthesizing activity of B-lymphocytes and the correlation of these indicators with some clinical and laboratory signs in ankylosing spondylitis was the main goal of this work. 74 patients with ankylosing spondylitis were examined. The control group included 30 absolutely healthy individuals, as well as 27 patients with osteoarthritis (OA), 22 with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 17 with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Spontaneous proliferative and immunoglobulin-synthesizing activity of B-lymphocytes was determined by an express method based on the study of the activity of nuclear chromatin by RNA/ DNA modification using the method of quantitative cytoflurometry.
Influence of the components of the metabolic syndrome on the course of osteoarthritis Tashkent
Authors: Рамазанова Н.А. , Мирахмедова Х.Т. , Дадабаева Н.А. 
Published: August 2024

Остеоартрит (ОА) является наиболее распространенным заболеванием суставов, которое поражает 10-15% населения земного шара, и одной из причин частых инвалидизаций [1]. Причины ОА в целом до сих пор полностью не изучены, наиболее важным является высокий индекс массы тела (ИМТ), наряду с постоянным увеличением доли людей, занятых малоподвижными профессиями. На основании полученных результатов было доказано, что раннее выявления метаболических нарушений у больных ОА и комплексное лечение в зависимости от выявленных нарушений способствует снижению прогрессирования заболевания и повышению эффективности лечения.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease affecting 10-15% of the world population and is one of the causes of common disabilities [1]. The causes of OA in general are still investigate at the end, the most important being a high body mass index (BMI) together with a steady increase in the proportion of people employed in sedentary jobs. Based on the results obtained, it was proved that early detection of metabolic disorders in patients with OA and complex treatment, depending on the identified disorders, help slow the progression of the disease and increase the effectiveness of treatment.
Laboratory changes in cardiovascular aspects in patients with psoriatic arthritis
Authors: Абдуллаев У.С. , Мирахмедова Х.Т. , Турсунова М.У. , Салихов М.У. 
Published: August 2024

Изучение роли факторов кардиоваскулярных аспектов и воспаления в развитии сердечно-сосудистой патологии у больных псориатическим артритом является актуальной междисциплинарной проблемой. Представляет интерес наличие взаимосвязи между клиническими проявлениями псориатического артрита, лабораторными показателями, воспалением и изменениями сердечно-сосудистой системы у больных псориатическим артритом.
The study of the role of factors of cardiovascular aspects and inflammation in the development of cardiovascular pathology in patients with psoriatic arthritis is an urgent interdisciplinary problem. Of interest is the relationship between the clinical manifestations of psoriatic arthritis, laboratory parameters, inflammation and changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with this arthritis.
Determination of Ataxia with EfficientNet Models in Person with Early MS using Plantar Pressure Distribution Signals
Authors: Tuncer Taner , Sesli Aslı , Tuncer Seda Arslan 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system disease that causes ataxia and balance disorders. In ataxia, the first symptom is usually seen as gait disturbance. In gait ataxia, symptoms can be clinically defined by shortened stride length and irregular strides. Evaluation of gait disturbance in clinical cases is important for the detection of the first stage of ataxia. With the increasing amount of data, high-performance models can be produced, especially in the field of healthcare, with computer machine learning, deep learning and artificial intelligence methods. This study aimed to identify ataxia in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) by analysing images that encompass plantar pressure distribution signals. A total of 105 images, each containing plantar pressure distribution signals, were utilized to extract features through pre-trained EfficientNet architectures. Then the feature vectors obtained were classified by SVM, k-NN, and ANN methods. As a result of this study, the best classification performance was obtained with SVM classifier with 88.09 % Acc, 80.55 % Sen, 93.75 % Spe and 85.29 % F1 Score. The results show that the study will help the clinician in the detection of PwMS ataxia and will be a pioneer for future studies.
Definition of a Set of Use Case Patterns for Application Systems: A Prototype-Supported Development Approach
Authors: Ņikiforova Oksana , Babris Kristaps , Guliyeva Aytaj 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
UML diagrams are a base for the planning of development in most software projects. It is used for representing different artefacts during software development and project structure. The use case is one of the diagrams in Unified Modelling Language (UML), which allows describing the dynamic flow of the system. There are a lot of tools that are used for creating this diagram before starting the actual coding process, and the diagram needs to be specific and easily understandable. Meantime, the creation of a UML use case diagram from scratch for complex systems can be time-consuming and confusing for people, which needs to be optimised. The authors of the paper attempt to solve the addressed problem. Therefore, in this research paper a new definition for UML use case diagrams will be introduced, where the main question will be whether it is possible to formalise use case modelling by introducing pre-defined use case patterns. This is academic research and discussion, which is based on the analysis of advanced UML tools, which use case diagram templates contain. The solution to this research question contains an initial set of UML use case patterns, created by analysing of the existing use case diagram templates. Moreover, in order to validate work, the pre-defined patterns were demonstrated on a developed prototype. The operation principle of the prototype focused on giving the ability to the user to construct a use case diagram by the combination of pre-defined patterns. The prototype can be useful for the development/management process in case of correct implementation. It will allow decreasing spent time on the use case diagram creation as well as avoid creating anti-patterns.
Heterogeneous Map Fusion from Occupancy Grid Histograms for Mobile Robots
Authors: Sisojevs Aleksandrs , Korsunovs Aleksandrs , Banis Martins , Turkovs Vilnis , Cimurs Reinis 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
With the increase in the capabilities of robotic devices, there is a growing need for accurate and relevant environment maps. Current robotic devices can map their surrounding environment using a multitude of sensors as mapping sources. The challenge lies in combining these heterogeneous maps into a single, informative map to enhance the robustness of subsequent robot control algorithms. In this paper, we propose to perform map fusion as a post-processing step based on the alignment of the window of interest (WOI) from occupancy grid histograms. Initially, histograms are obtained from map pixels to determine the relevant WOI. Subsequently, they are transformed to align with a selected base image using the Manhattan distance of histogram values and the rotation angle from WOI line regression. We demonstrate that this method enables the combination of maps from multiple sources without the need for sensor calibration.
Heroes in Waiting – An Evaluation of Users’ Perception of Public Libraries’ Services
Authors: Crișan Camelia , Ionescu Bianca 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
We look in this paper at how library publics and the subsequent delivered services have evolved from the perspective of the theory of attribution and the theory of planned behavior. We then introduce a measurement scale for evaluating the service delivery quality of public libraries (SERVQUAL) and apply it in empirical research. Results show that the activities of public libraries which cater to all age groups and the diversity of resources they offer to the public, significantly predict (approximately 60%) users' perceptions of the quality of library services. Digital literacy activities provided by libraries to the public significantly predict (approximately 30%) users' perceptions of the quality of library services. The more active libraries are within the community, the more favorable the perception of the services they offer. A positive perception of the library is influenced by the librarian, especially when their name is known within the community. There are significant differences between rural and urban libraries regarding Seriousness, Responsiveness, and Empathy in service delivery, with these services being more favorably evaluated in urban areas. Women rate library services more favorably than men in terms of Safety and Empathy.
Pattern of European Regional Creativity: Exploring Endogenous Sustainability
Authors: Lishchynskyy Ihor , Lyzun Mariia 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
During the latest decades, regional creativity has often been considered as the precondition for innovativeness and sustainability. However, quantitative indicators of creativity are the subject of discussion. The paper aims to analyse the patterns and causes of European regional creativity distribution, revealing the influence of endogenous determinants on regional innovative development. An empirical analysis of regional patenting activity and a selection of indicators of regional creativity is conducted. Among the indicators, we include the development of regional institutions that are assessed through the data of the European Quality of Government Index. Besides the learning ability of the region (indicators of higher education prevalence and digital skills), the abundance of the creative class, regional innovative infrastructure, and population agglomeration were taken into account. The paper concludes concerning the most crucial factors contributing to endogenous sustainability through the lenses of European regions. In general, the formed model turned out to be significant with an acceptable level of standard error and a high predictive value. The influence of most of the parameters (except for the intelligence) was positive and significant. It is especially worth highlighting the parameters of regional institutions’ quality and volumes of private research and development expenditures, which exert the greatest positive influence on the resulting variable.