bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP PEMULIHAN SISTEM PERKEMIHAN PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI AFF DJ STENT DENGAN SPINAL ANASTESI
Authors: Santoso Teguh Dwi , Salam Ainul Yaqin , Roisah Roisah 
Published: August 2024

Gangguan sistem perkemihan pada pasien dengan aff DJ Stent, umumnya terjadi setelah pembedahan dengan anestesi spinal, kejadiannya antara 50%-70%. Akibat anestesi spinal, klien tidak mampu merasakan kebutuhan untuk berkemih, penanganan salah satunya adalah dengan mobilisasi dini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap pemulihan sistem perkemihan pada pasien post operasi Aff DJ Stent dengan spinal anastesi di Ruang Bedah RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre-post test. Populasi adalah pasien post operasi Aff DJ Stent dengan spinal anastesi. Sample didapatkan 22 responden dengan metode pengambilan sample yaitu accidental sampling. Pemulihan sistem perkemihan diukur menggunakan lembar observasi. Tindakan mobilisasi dini dilaksanakan 6 jam setelah dilakukan Aff DJ Stent. Gerakan adduksi dan abduksi pada kaki dan tangan selama 5-10 menit hingga miring kanan kiri , posisi duduk dan berdiri hingga berjalan selama 10-30 menit. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon signed rank test dengan Î±lpa < 0,05. Sebelum dilakukan mobilisasi dini didapatkan 22 responden (100%) belum mengalami pemulihan sistem perkemihan, setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini sebanyak 17 (77,3%) responden mengalami pemulihan sistem perkemihan dan 5 (22,7%) responden belum mengalami pemulihan sistem perkemihan. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value=0,000 (p value < Î±=0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap pemulihan sistem perkemihan pada pasien post operasi Aff DJ Stent dengan spinal anastesi. Dari hasil penelitian disarankan kepada rumah sakit dan perawat agar menjadikan mobilisasi dini sebagai terapi untuk pemulihan sistem perkemihan pasca pembedahan terutama dengan spinal anastesi.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GERONTIK PADA GANGGUAN PERSEPSI PENDENGARAN: PRESBIKUSIS DENGAN TEHNIK KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL BINJAI
Authors: Rindiani Rindiani , Pangaribuan Resmi , Tarigan Jemaulana 
Published: August 2024

Pelayanan kesehatan pada lansia masih sangat terbatas, baik dari segi jenis dan cukupnya. Gangguan persepsi adalah ketidakmampuan manusia dalam membedakan antara langsung timbul dari sumber internal (pikiran, perasaan) dan stimulus eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan asuhan keperawatan gerontik pada pasien pemenuhan kebutuhan komunikasi non verbal pada lansia dengan presbikusis di UPT pelayanan sosial lanjut usia Binjai.Â Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus yang dilakukan pada dua orang pasien dengan diagnosa yang sama yaitu Presbiakusis dengan gangguan komunikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi tahapan sebagai berikut: Pengkajian, Diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, Implementasi dan evaluasi. Hasil dan Pembahasan:Â Pada kasus 1 dengan masalah keperawatan ganguan pendengaran komunikasi teraupetik dengan susah mendengar suara. Dikatakan teratasi sebagaian karena dilihat dari pernyataan klien dan observasi perawat yaitu data subjektif klien mengatakan susah mendengar suara klien mengatakan kepala sering tiba-tiba pusing dan kuping tiba-tiba berdengung, kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital TD:130/80 mmhg N: 88x/menit R: 22x/menit S:36ËšC. Pada kasus 2 masalah keperawatan dengan gangguan pendengaraan komunikasi, klien mengatakan tidak mendengar jika diajak berbicara dengan suara dan nada biasa. Klien memohon kepada mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan nada bicara TTV TD:120/70 mmhg N:80x/menitR: 24x/menit, S:36ËšC. Kesimpulan dan saran:Â Setelah peneliti melakukan studi kasus pada klien kurang komunikasi teraupetik pada gangguan persepsi pendengaran pada Ny. N dan Ny. R di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai, maka peneliti dapat menyimpulkan masalah teratasi sebagian hal ini karena keterbatasan waktu peneliti dan responden.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Kanker Payudara Terhadap Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri di Dusun Waitasi Kecamatan Kairatu
Authors: Andi Herliah  , Sumirda Rahareng  
Published: August 2024

Cancer Bosom Represent AN Condition Of Where Cell Have Losing Of Operation And Normal Mechanism of him, Quickly And Do Not In Control That Happened At Network Bosom. Method of Peneltian Analytic Descriptive With Approach Of Cross-Sectional Technicsly Random Sample Instrument Research Using Data-Processing Kuesioner With SPSS And Use Test of Chi-Square With This Subyek Peneltian Is Woman Orchard of Waitasi Counted 70 Responder Have Knowledge Whether 41 People 58,6% And Attitude Whether 27 Peop Please Conclude That Ho Refused And Is Ha Accepted By There Are Relation Which Is Disignifikan Among/Between Knowledge And Attitude About Cancer Bosom With Inspection Of Bosom Alone At Woman Orchard of Waitasi.le 38.6% P=003? 0,05 And Relatio Knowledge With Inspection Of Bosom Alone P=0,13? 0,05 Attitude With Inspection Of Bosom Alone Earn.Please Conclude That Ho Refused And Is Ha Accepted By There Are Relation Which Is Disignifikan Among/Between Knowledge And Attitude About Cancer Bosom With Inspection Of Bosom Alone At Woman Orchard of Waitasi.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia di Kawasan Pesisir Dan Kepulauan Buano
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana  , Sumirda Rahareng  , Nurhayati Kasim  
Published: August 2024

Anemia in pregnancy is anemia due to iron deficiensy, iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is a health problem experienced by women all over the world, especially in developing countries. The Wold Health Organitation (WHO) reports that pregnant women who experience iron deficency are around 35-75% and it increases with increasing gestational age. Anemia is the most common health disorder in pregnancy according to WHO, the diagnosis of anemia in pregnosis is confirmed when the hemoglobin (Hb) level is < 11g/dL (7.45 mmol/L) and hematoric < 0.33. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. This study aims to describe the knowledge of pregnant women obout anemia in the working area of the coastal and island area at 2023. This research is a descriptive research design using a cross sectional approach. The sampel is 80 respondents. The research instrumet used a questionnaire. The results of the research, the level of knowledge about anemia to be good in the coastal and island area at 2023.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GAWAT DARURAT PADA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN KELEBIHAN CAIRAN DI RUANG HEMODIALISA
Authors: Miftak Nurmaula Dewi  , Resmi Pangaribuan  , Jemaulana Tarigan  
Published: August 2024

Background: Emergency Nursing (Emergency Nursing) is a comprehensive nursing given to patients with acute injuries or life threatening illness. Based on a preliminary survey conducted by researchers at the Putri Hijau Medan Kindergarten II Hospital, obtained medical record data from January to October, the number of patients who went to the Putri Hijau Medan Kindergarten II Hospital totaled 31 people consisting of outpatients and inpatients, the number of outpatient treatment was 12 people and 19 people were hospitalized. Objective: To provide emergency nursing care for chronic kidney failure with excess fluid at TK II Putri Hijau Medan Hospital. Research Methodology: This research is a descriptive study with a case study design conducted on two patients with the same diagnosis, namely the treatment of patients with Chronic Kidney Failure with fluid overload. This study uses a nursing process approach which includes the following stages: Assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. Results and discussion: After taking action on the implementation of nursing care on client 1 and client 2, the evaluation stage of some problems was partially resolved on the fourth day and some others were resolved on the fourth day for each client. During 4 days of treatment for client 1 and for 4 days treatment of client 2Â then the excess fluid problem can be evaluated resolved. Conclusions and suggestions: The researchers concluded that case studies of fulfilling nursing care in patients with chronic kidney failure at Hemodialysis Hospital TK II Putri Hijau Medan were able to overcome the problem of excess fluid.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI LABU KUNING (Curcubita Moschata) TERHADAP DAYA HAMBAT BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Aulia Debby Pelu  , Ira P. Ely  , Lukman La Bassy  
Published: August 2024

Labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata) merupakan sayuran penting karena nilai nutrisinya dan manfaat kesehatannya. Tanaman ini adalah sumber karotenoid yang kaya akan vitamin larut air, fenolat, flavonoid polisakarida, garam mineral, dan vitamin yang semuanya bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Buah labu kuning mempunyai kulit yang sangat tebal dan keras, sehingga dapat bertindak sebagai penghalang laju respirasi, keluarnya air melalui proses penguapan, maupun masuknya udara penyebab proses oksidasi.. Tujuan dari pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak biji labu kuning (curcubita moschata) terhadap daya hambat bakteri staphylococcus aureus dengan metode Difusi sumuran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah True Eksperimental laboratorium dengan menggunakan metode difusi sumuran. Sebagai control positif yang di ganakan adalah kloramfenikol. Selanjutnya diinkubasi pada temperatur 37o selama 24 jam yang kemudian zona hambat yang terbentuk selanjutnya diukur. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ekstrak biji labu kuning (curcubita moschata) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan adanya daya hambat disekitar sumuran dari masing-masing konsentrasi ekstrak. Pada konsentrasi ekstrak 10% diameter daya hambat 19 mm, konsentrasi 15% diameter daya hambat 20 mm, konsentrasi 20% diameter daya hambat 21 mm dan untuk konsentrasi 15% dengan diameter daya hambat 24 mm, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak biji labu kuning (curcubita moschata.) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri staphylococcus aureus.
MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE NEOTECTONIC ACTIVATION OF THE MOUNTAIN BORDERING THE MUYA-KUANDA RIFT VALLEY (BAIKAL RIFT ZONE)
Authors: Budaev R. Ts. 
Published: August 2024

Geological and geomorphological studies of the northeastern branch of the Baikal rift zone have revealed structural features of sedimentary strata, as well as the features of lithology and interaction of heterochronous loose sedimentary complexes, block structure of rift valley bottoms and their mountain border, fault network, and activated Cenozoic faults. The Middle Pleistocene neotectonic uplift was identified on the southern slopes of the North Muya and the Kodar ranges and in the mountains bordering the Muya-Kuanda and Parama rift valleys. The authors have studied the parameters of this uplift, determined neotectonic movement amplitudes in the uplift areas, traced the marginal disjunctives and the kinematics of their movements, and identified homochromous sedimentary strata and determined their formation age.The activation of tectonic processes, during which the neotectonic uplift was formed, occurred in the early Middle Pleistocene, before the onset of glaciation. The formation of a dammed lake in the system of Muya-Kuanda rift valleys is associated with the tectonic damming of the Vitim River. During the Middle Pleistocene glaciation, the Kodar Range glaciers have twice formed the ice dams in the area of Lake Oron, which led to the emergence of dammed lakes in the Vitim valley connected with lakes in the Muya-Kuanda troughs. The shoreline of these lakes is preserved as a high rock terrace with an absolute height of 860±10 m along the perimeter of the rift valleys.In the Late Pleistocene, the terrace complex in the Muya-Kuanda rift valleys was mainly formed under the influence of climatic factor.
Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Menyalurkan Air Bersih Di Dusun Watutena Desa Hikong Kecamatan Kecamatan Talibura Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Maria Yasinta  
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Peran pemerintah Desa dalam menyaluran air bersih di Dusun Watutena Desa Hikong Kecamatan Kecamatan Talibura Kabupaten Sikka dan apa saja faktor-faktor penghambat dalam penyaluran air bersih. Metode penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Informan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah pemerintah Desa Hikong dan Masyarakat Dusun Watutena . Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian bahwa Peran pemerintah Desa dalam menyalurkan air bersih meliputi pelayanan pemerintah desa kepada masyarakat, koordinasi dengan pihak PDAM, fasilisator dan faktor penghambat adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana. Tugas yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah Desa bisa dikatakan cukup efektif dan cukup maksimal dalam menjalankan tugasnya dengan memberikan sosialisasi, koordinasi dengan pihak PDAM serta memberikan sarana dan prasarana yang nantinya akan membawa perubahan pada penyaluran air bersih di Dusun Watutena .
ANALISIS SELF AFFECACY SEBAGAI INTERVENING, PENGETAHUAN BERWIRAUSAHA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FEB UNTAG SEMARANG
Authors: Ilvan Sarif  
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of knowledge of entrepreneurship, information technology and self-affecacy on the interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of August 17, 1945 Semarang. The population in this study was 339 students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of 17 August 1945 Semarang. The sample size is 80 students with sampling techniques using proportionate ramdom sampling. Analaisis technique uses multiple regression findings from this study firstly entrepreneurial knowledge, information technology and self-affecacy have a positive and significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship and secondly entrepreneurial knowledge, information technology has a positive and significant effect on self-affecacy.
Eficácia e segurança do polietilenoglicol e da lactulose no tratamento de crianças e adolescentes com constipação funcional: Revisão sistemática de literatura.
Authors: LEME MENEZES KAIO , Pina Faria João Carlos , Cristina Visoni Thais 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: avaliar e comparar a eficácia e a segurança entre o polietilenoglicol e a lactulose no tratamento de constipação funcional em crianças e adolescentes. Métodos: revisão sistemática de ensaios clínicos controlados e randomizados presentes nas plataformas Pubmed, Scopus e Web of Science. Os descritores usados foram “polyethylene”, “lactulose”, “constipation” e “child”. Foi seguido o método PRISMA. Não houve limitação quanto ao idioma e ano de publicação. Dois revisores participaram de forma independente da seleção dos artigos e um terceiro avaliou divergências de seleção. Resultados: Foram selecionados oito estudos de 138, com um total de 921 participantes de 6 meses a 18 anos. Os dados demonstraram que o polietilenoglicol resultou em maior número de evacuações, melhora na consistência das fezes e menos dor evacuatória, dor abdominal, flatulência e distensão abdominal quando comparado ao uso de lactulose. Não houve relato de efeitos adversos graves com as duas drogas. Conclusão: as evidências demonstram que o polietilenoglicol apresenta eficácia superior e menos eventos adversos quando comparado à lactulose em casos de constipação funcional em pacientes pediátricos.
Germination of True Shallot Seed (TSS) of Onion Cultivars and Mixing of Planting Media
Authors: Sopiana Rina , Suwignyo Rujito Agus , Harun M. Umar , Susilawati Susilawati 
Published: August 2024

In Indonesia, onion cultivation uses bulbs, which disrupts stocks of consumtion and trade quite significantly. One way to reduce the need for bulbs from onions is to use True Shallot Seed (TSS). Onion of TSS can reduce production costs, and is practical in shipping compared to bulbs. One of the activities in the cultivation of TSS is the preparation of strong, uniform and healthy of seedling. This study aims to examine the appropriate composition of organic matter as a planting medium to accelerate the germination time of various cultivars of TSS. The planting medium tested was a mixture of soil, rice husk, cocopeat and sawdust. This study used a complete randomized block design which was arranged in factorials. The first factor was the variety and the second factor was mixing of organic matter. Mixing organic matter with the soil before planting onion seeds led to an increase in soil pH from 0.77 to 1.51. Mixing soil with organic matter before implementation increased the pH of the media, CEC, WHC, and decreases the bulb density. After germination, the husk and cocopeat mixture showed a pH (5.9), CEC (1.62 mS.cm-1), bulb density (0.3 g/cm3) and WHC (162%). The combination of rice husk and cocopeat as the growing medium (4,9 days), the Sanren cultivar (7,3 days) exhibited the fastest germination and seedling growth rate compared to other cultivars and mixed growing media.
Cadmium in Paddy Soil and Rice Crop in Indonesian Intensive Farming System
Authors: Budianta Dedik , Suarji Muhammad Agung , Napoleon A , Suntoro Suntoro , Santoso Joko , Bolan Nanthi 
Published: August 2024

Agriculture serves as a critical sector underpinning the livelihood of the Indonesian population.. Thus the implementation of this sector involves the use of fertilizers as inputs. However, A prevalent misconception among farmers is that increased fertilization invariably leads to enhanced yield. Excessive fertilization using inorganic compounds, such as phosphorous (P) can elevate levels of Cadmium (Cd), which is a potentially toxic metal for the environment and humans. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the concentration of the heavy metal cadmium (Cd) in both soil and rice plants in Marga Cinta, Belitang Madang Raya District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia. The method involved a comprehensive survey approach and spanned across 96-hectares of paddy fields, which were divided into six distinct locations. Each location comprised 16 hectares of rice fields, with five sample points drilled to a depth of 0-30 cm. The results showed that the content of Cd in paddy soil and rice plants had exceeded national food safety standards. Hence, farmers were advised to balance their use of phosphorus-rich fertilizers with organic ones, mitigating the rise in soil Cd content. This balance necessitates a reduction in the usage of other chemical fertilizers, favoring organic fertilization methods to promote phytoremediation
Farmers’ Interest and Economics Model of Agrosilvofishery Restoration on Degraded Peatland in OKI Regency South Sumatra Indonesia
Authors: Ema Ema pusvita , Mulyana Andy , Adriani Dessy , Antoni Mirza 
Published: August 2024

The sustainability of peatlands required sustainable thinking to protect the existing ecosystem. One of the restoration efforts was the application agrosilvofishery model with 3R (Rewetting, Revegetation and Revitalization) on peatlands. The research objective was to examine the economic value of application agrosilvofishery model on peatlands with a combination of jelutung, chilies and catfish. The research method used purposive sampling method where research location was selected in OKI Regency, South Sumatra. The sample of research was 10 who has their own degraded peatlands, then empowerment them to cultivate peatlands, to obtain the optimal benefits. It was selected based on quota in action research. Farmers selected forest and fruit plants to plant on peat based on their interests. In economic study, the acceptance value was obtained from the agrosilvofishery model, namely jelutung Rp. 716,473,469/m3/30 years, jelutung sap 2,782,080,000/kg/30 years, chilies received Rp. 40,000,000/year, and the average income for catfish was Rp. 1,836,000,000/year. Sensitivity analysis of jelutung-chili-catfish agrosilvofishery obtained an NPV of Rp. 13,413,797,049, IRR (+) 60%, Net B/C 7.1, Gross B/C 3.7, and PP 0.01/year. From the results of this study, farming on peatland with the agrosilvofishery model was feasible. The development strategy by using the business canvas model agrosilvofishery provided an overview of peatlands sustainability in future. Further, this research provided an illustration that to provide for a decent life, farmers need to think about short, medium and long term businesses.

Keywords: Agrosilvofishery, Chili, Jelutung, Catfish, Canvas Business
Linking Women Farmer Perceptions and Knowledge of Soil Health to Climate-Smart Coffee Cropping Management
Authors: Handayani Iin , Aprianto Yudie , Ferguson D , Widiastuti Heppy 
Published: August 2024

Coffee cropping is very sensitive to global warming, thus affecting coffee growers, particularly women farmers and their economies. As unpredictable weather continues to limit the suitability of the majority of traditional coffee-growing regions, women farmers are applying climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices as a means of climate change mitigation and adaptation through healthy soil identification. Healthy soil is an important indicator that determines the sustainability of coffee cropping under CSA practices. This study determined women farmers’ knowledge of soil health indicators and perspectives on CSA practices in the coffee cropping region of Sumatra, Indonesia. The qualitative analysis based on the interviews and focus group discussions from 90 women farmers revealed that the most common soil health indicators were soil color and soil organic matter, while the least common was soil ecology. The best climate-smart coffee cropping practices were from the agroforestry system and the least were observed in the long-term conventional tillage system. Over 80% of women farmers express a strong belief in the effectiveness of soil health indicators for implementing successful climate-smart farming methods. The majority of the women recognized the importance of the use of cover crops and strategies to prevent soil erosion. Knowledge about the benefits of soil amendments and intercropping was limited. Women farmers need to have more opportunities for training on various aspects in soil management as a mechanism for climate change adaptation as well as to improve their land for the sustainability of coffee production and their resilience in coffee farming. In order for the farm communities to make the full transition to CSA practices, the success factors and benefits of this management must be demonstrated to the coffee farmers.