bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Burgernet vanuit een nodal governance-perspectief
Authors: Van Calster P. , Schuilenburg M.B. 
Published: August 2024

‘Burgernet’ from a nodal governance perspective
Since the last decennium, the government has stopped being the only organizer and executor of issues of safety and security. After all, as a result of developments on a social, cultural, economical and geographical level, the way of coping with problems of danger and insecurity changed. These new developments and ways of coping can not be grasped in terms of a devaluation of government competence. Instead, new ways of governance came into existence, with their own dynamics and autonomy. In this contribution, we will elaborate on the concept of ‘Burgernet’, that is a hybrid network in which civilians, the police and the municipalities come together for tackling problems of insecurity. The concept of nodal governance will turn out to be a helpful tool in the analyses.
Nodale sturing van veiligheid en lokale veiligheidsnetwerken
Authors: Terpstra J. 
Published: August 2024

Nodal governance of security and local security networks; on the limitations of a perspective
This article focuses on the question whether the nodal governance perspective is a useful and insightful instrument to analyse the growing involvement and responsibilities of a multitude of public and private actors in creating public safety and security. Subsequently the author applies the basics of nodal governance to experiences with local security networks in the Netherlands. His conclusion is that the nodal governance perspective has a number of shortcomings. One of these is an underestimation of the crucial role of the police in local security networks. Also, important obstacles to civilian participation in security networks are overlooked. Moreover, the nodal governance thinking doesn't deal with the problem of democratic control of private actors involved in security networks and the absence of guarantees that they will pursue security not only for themselves but for the community as a whole.
‘Op mijn verzoek’
Authors: Timmers Helene , van der Woude Annemarieke 
Published: August 2024

‘At my request’ – Euthanasia in advanced dementia and the role of the spiritual caregiver
This article explores the role of autonomy in the debate surrounding euthanasia in advanced dementia. Which type of autonomy should carry more weight? Should that be the precedent autonomy, as expressed in the living will? Or does a person with dementia retain the right to contemporary autonomy? The Regional Euthanasia Review Committees appear to prioritize precedent autonomy. This thinking originates in the work of the American legal philosopher Ronald Dworkin. The question arises if and how contemporary autonomy can be shaped in the case of dementia. We discuss the role that spiritual caregivers can play in this regard.
Gaat welzijn van dieren boven godsdienstvrijheid van mensen?
Authors: de Blois Matthijs 
Published: August 2024

Does animal welfare trump freedom of religion?
In order to promote animal welfare, the regional legislators in Flanders and Wallonia have recently adopted rules that require animals to be stunned prior to slaughter. These rules put an end to the previously existing exception for (Jewish and Muslim) religious slaughter. In this judgment, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that, although this infringes on freedom of religion, this may be justified as necessary in a democratic society for the protection of morals. The interpretation of the ECHR as a ‘living instrument’ can not only lead to a broadening of the freedom of the citizen, but also to an expansion of the possibilities of restricting religious freedom in this case due to recent shifts in moral views in society. This undermines the guarantee of fundamental rights in the Convention. This is a cause for concern when it comes to religious freedom in a highly secularised society.
Levensbeschouwelijke kentekens op openbare scholen
Authors: Devriendt Sien , van Schaik Mirjam 
Published: August 2024

Religious symbols in public schools – A European and international legal analysis
The pluralistic society poses challenges for public educational institutions. This article analyses UN rulings and ECtHR case law regarding the wearing of religious symbols by pupils and students in public education. The aim is to provide a frame of reference for national policy and practice in the field of public education.
PENGARUH BAURAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO INDOSAMAJAYA UTAMA TANAH GROGOT
Authors: Ibnu Khayath Farisanu  , Achmad Syahruddin  , Atminah Atminah  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari bauran promosi yang meliputi variabel periklanan (X1), penjualan tatap muka (X2), promosi penjualan (X3), dan publisitas (X4) terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y).
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field work research), penelitian ini meliputi konsumen yang membeli pada toko Indosamajaya Utama Tanah Grogot. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik aksidental maksudnya yakni teknik penentuan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, yaitu siapa saja yang secara kebetulan ditemui dan cocok sebagai sumber data.
Berdasarkan analisis di peroleh nilai koefisien korelasi (R) 0,707, yang artinya terdapat keeratan hubungan yang kuat antara variabel periklanan, penjualan tatap muka promosi penjualan dan Publisitas terhadap keputusan pembelian pada toko Indosamajaya Utama Tanah Grogot. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,500 atau 50%, artinya bahwa variabel keputusan pembelian (Y) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel periklanan, penjualan tatap muka, promosi penjualan, dan publisitas sebesar 50% sedangkan sisanya 50% adalah pengaruh variabel lainnya diluar penelitian ini.
Pengujian secara parsial diketahui bahwa variabel periklanan (X1) memberikan pengaruh dominan, hal ini dibuktikan oleh nilai thitung terbesar dibandingkan dengan variabel bebas lainnya, sesuai dengan hasil SPSS pada tabel 14 yaitu 7,159. Dan t hitung > t tabel yakni 7,159 > 1,6669, dan di dukung oleh tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 serta standardizerd coefficient beta yaitu 0,638.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Anggota Perpustakaan pada Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan Kabupaten Paser
Authors: Amir Hamzah  
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the simultaneous and partial influence as well as the dominant variables of Service Quality (X) which include the variables Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Assurance (X3), Empathy (X4), Physical Evidence (X5), on Satisfaction of Library Members (Y) at the Paser Regency Archives and Library Service. From the results of the validity test of the total number of questions, 18 statements all have a value of rcount > rtable, which means all questions are valid (feasible). From the results of the reliability test, it can be seen that the results obtained were 0.836, which means that the questionnaire items can be said to be reliable, because the Cronbach's Alpha value is > 0.6. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis research, the regression equation Y= 0.465 + 0.366X1 + 0.265 X2 + 0.183 X3 - 0.185X4 + 0.246 X5. The correlation coefficient (R) is 0.843 at a relationship level of 0.80-1.000, which means it is at a very strong relationship level between the variables Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Assurance (X3), Empathy (X4), Evidence Physical (X5), to Member Satisfaction (Y). The Adjusted R square value (coefficient of determination) is 0.503, which means that the Service Quality (X) variable consisting of Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Assurance (X3), Empathy (X4) and Physical Evidence (X5) contributes of the dependent variable, namely Member Satisfaction (Y), while the remaining 49.7% is influenced by other variables not included in this research. From the results of the F test, the Fcount value is 14.372 > Ftable 2.37, so it can be concluded that the Service Quality (X) variable consists of Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Assurance (X3), Empathy (X4) and Physical Evidence ( X5) has a significant effect simultaneously (together) on the Member Satisfaction variable (Y), so that the first hypothesis can be accepted or H0 is rejected. Ha is accepted. From the results of the t test for the variables Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), and Physical Evidence (X5) have a significant effect on Member Satisfaction (Y) of libraries at the Paser Regency Archives and Library Service. Meanwhile, the variables Assurance (X3), Empathy (X4) do not have a significant effect on Library Member Satisfaction (Y) at the Paser Regency Archives and Library Service. Furthermore, the t test results show that the Reliability variable (X1) has a dominant influence on Member Satisfaction (Y) which is strengthened by the highest t value of 3.299 and a significance value of 0.002. So the hypothesis states that it is not proven or rejected. H0 is accepted. Ha is rejected.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Banjar)
Authors: Ani Widiawati  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of work motivation factors consisting of compensation, promotion and work environment on employee performance at the Banjar City Transportation Agency. The formulation of the problem posed in this study is as follows: 1. How does compensation affect employee performance? 2. How does promotion affect employee performance? 3. How does the work environment affect employee performance? 4. How does the effect of compensation, promotion and work environment simultaneously on the performance of employees at the Banjar City Transportation Service?
The method used in this study uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, literature, and documentation. With a research sample of 56 employees and data analysis used through statistical tests of correlation and multiple regression using SPSS version 26.00 for windows.
The research results show: 1). Compensation tends to be good and employee performance is high, so that compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the better the compensation, the better the performance of employees at the Banjar City Transportation Service. 2). Promotion tends to be good and employee performance is high, so promotion has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the better the promotion, the better the performance of employees at the Banjar City Transportation Service. 3). The work environment tends to be good and employee performance is high, so that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the better the work environment, the better the performance of employees at the Banjar City Transportation Service 4). Compensation, promotion and work environment tend to be good and employee performance is high, so compensation, promotion and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that the better the compensation, promotion and work environment, the better the performance of employees at the Banjar City Transportation Service

Keywords: Compensation, Promotion, Work Environment, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT X Jakarta
Authors: Ryan Pratama  , Rani Kurniasari  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Occupational Safety and Health and the Work Environment on Employees at PT X. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach in measuring the effect of occupational safety and health and the work environment on employee performance at PT X Jakarta. The sample technique used in this study was a saturated sample technique with a total of 35 employees. Data collection methods using observation, questionnaires and case studies. The data analysis method uses validity test, reliability test, coefficient of determination, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing using SPSS Version 25. The results of this study indicate that the t value of occupational safety and health has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance of (-1.433<1.694) and sig value. 0.161>0.05 and the work environment has a positive effect and has a positive impact on employee performance (4.557<1.694) and sig value. 0.000<0.05. Simultaneously, the value of F (22.487>3.28) and sig value. 0.000 <0.05 and the coefficient of determination of 0.584, it can be concluded that occupational safety and health (X1) and the work environment (X2) together have an influence of 58.4% on employee performance (Y)
Kaidah إِعمَالُ الكَلاَم أَولَى مِن إِهمَالِهِ dan Penerapannya dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Hajatol Eslam , Adly Mhd Amar , Firmansyah Heri 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan kaidah I’malul Kalan awla min Ihmalihi dalam hukum keluarga Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini ialah pendekatan normatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kaidah I’malul Kalam awla min Ihmalihi dalam menentukan suatu hukum secara umum dan pada masalah hukum keluarga islam secara khusus terlihat sangat jelas seiring munculnya permasalahan-permasalahan kontemporer yang seolah tidak ada habisnya. Keberadaan kaidah I’malul Kalam alwa min Ihmalihi dalam hukum keluarga islam sangatlah membantu dalam merumuskan hukum suatu masalah. Hampir semua kaidah fikih yang telah dirumuskan oleh para ulama dapat dipergunakan pada masalah-masalah hukum keluarga Islam.
Pelatihan Membuat Aplikasi Android untuk Junior Mobile Programmer di SMK Bintang Nusantara Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Kristianto Indra , Ahmad Ahmad , Santoso Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Program komputer atau aplikasi komputer yang merupakan dari sebuah perkembangan teknologi dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar ditingkat pendidikan mulai dari Taman Kanak-kanak Melalui sebuah aplikasi berbasis android dapat membantu siswa dalam menerima materi yang belum diberikan oleh guru di lingkungan sekolahnya. Metode belajar di SMK BINTANG NUSANTARA TANGERANG SELATAN diberi pelajaran melalui membaca, memperhatikan, latihan dan bersosialisasi. Pelatihan menjelaskan pengenalan aplikasi mobile berbasis android. Pada pelatihan ini dibantu dengan aplikasi android studio, dimana siswa akan diajarkan penginstalan aplikasi android studio dan cara menjalankan aplikasinya. Dalam pelaksanaan PKM ini kami dari PKM Team Dosen melakukan pelatihan dengan cara seminar dan pelatihan langsung terhadap program yang disampaikan ke siswa. Dalam PKM ini hasil yang dicapai adalah siswa/i dapat mengetahui dan mengenal aplikasi android studio, memahami teknologi yang berkembang dan dapat mengetahui jenis apikasi berbasis android. Media ini dapat diterapkan pada smartphone dan diharapkan dapat membantu mengenalkan siswa dalam aplikasi android.
“Fazer falar o silêncio:” meninas-crianças vítimas da violência sexual e as consequências do “pacto” da dominação masculina no Brasil
Authors: Santos Antonio Nacilio Sousa dos , Bender Mariluza Sott , Oliveira Liliane Afonso de , Souza Luciandro Tassio Ribeiro de , Bernardini Julian Alexander , Moura Douglas Luiz de Oliveira , Gonzaga Gigliolla Marcelino , Batista Marjory Layla Castro , Sousa Adão Rodrigues de , Marques Daniela Ferreira , Nascimento Agnete Troelsen Pereira , Santos Dilcinéa dos , Alves Maria Luz de Aquino , Santos Débora Barros dos , Lopes Filho Jadilson Luiz 
Published: August 2024

O Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (IPEA) e o Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública publicaram, em 2024, dados sobre o fenômeno da violência sexual no Brasil, com base nos casos registrados em 2022. Constatou-se que as principais vítimas desse tipo de violência são meninas-crianças de 10 a 14 anos, representando 49,6% dos casos nessa faixa etária no país. Além disso, os registros fornecem informações detalhadas sobre o percentual quantitativo de cada faixa etária registrado no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) do Ministério da Saúde (MS) do Governo Federal. Em um contexto mais amplo, os dados revelam um aumento expressivo nos registros de violência sexual contra meninas entre 2021 e 2022, comparados a 2020, especialmente no período pós-pandemia. Diante dos avanços normativos, como o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA/1990), bem como das políticas públicas de prevenção, conscientização e promoção da defesa integral dessas crianças, surge a seguinte questão: Como podemos explicar o aumento da violência sexual contra meninas no Brasil, mesmo diante de avanços normativos e políticas públicas de prevenção e defesa integral? Com base nessas informações, desenvolvemos esta pesquisa de cunho qualitativa (Minayo, 2016), descritiva (Gil, 1999) e compreensiva (Weber, 1999) realizando uma radiografia situacional desse fenômeno. Teoricamente, de forma central, utilizamos a obra de Bourdieu (2020), intitulada “A dominação masculina”, para entender os fatores que conectam a compreensão desse fato social, entre outros teóricos menos importantes. Concluímos que o aumento da violência sexual contra meninas-crianças no Brasil resulta de um “pacto” de dominação masculina nas práticas cotidianas. Esse pacto manifesta-se em um acordo tácito, um contrato subjetivo não verbalizado na sociabilidade cotidiana desdobradas em vários tipos de violências, incluindo a violência sexual contra meninas-crianças no país.
A captura, esterilização e devolução (CED) de caninos e felinos domésticos: políticas públicas comparadas nacional e internacional
Authors: Melo Evelynne Hildegard Marques de , Mendonça Adriana de Lima , Barboza Railson da Silva , Nunes Annelise Castanha Barreto Tenório , Câmara Diogo Ribeiro 
Published: August 2024

A Captura, Esterilização e Devolução (CED) é um método para controle populacional de caninos e felinos ferais e comunitários reconhecido como política de estado em países como Europa, Países baixos, Estados Unidos e Oceania, contribuindo para a saúde única e bem-estar animal. No Brasil, os exemplos de ações CED seguem diretrizes técnicas internacionais. A recente atualização legislativa contra maus-tratos aos caninos e felinos domésticos e a ausência do reconhecimento legislativo sobre este método no âmbito federal brasileiro são discutidos e comparados com a política internacional do tema. Foi realizado levantamento de dados científicos e legislativos nas bases oficiais do Brasil, Turquia, Itália, Portugal, Suíça, Espanha, Holanda, Antilhas caribenhas (Países baixos) e Oceania. A Europa foi definida como base para a análise, devido ao pioneirismo com o tema. Internacionalmente, o CED enquanto política pública data da década de 1990 e tem colaborado para o equilíbrio entre saúde única e bem-estar animal. Fica evidente a existência de poucos trabalhos científicos no Brasil sobre aplicação do CED, sendo um método ainda não reconhecido como política pública Federal. No ano de 2024, o Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária normatizou como procedimento não mutilante a marcação da ponta da orelha dos felinos no CED. Conclui-se que o Brasil se encontra em atraso sobre a valorização política do CED e observa-se um cenário que necessita de aproximação técnica e política para o entendimento de sua importância zoosanitário, linha de base para o manejo ético das populações de caninos e felinos de vida livre.
Cetoacidose diabética infantil: uma complicação importante da diabetes mellitus tipo 1
Authors: Oliveira Kerolen Moreira Paz de , Barros Bruna Luize , Santolin Luís Felipe , Zanchi Maraisa Schuler , Amorim Larissa , Olekszyszen Bruno Woehl , Dal'Lago Isadora Lamarque , Hoepers Gabriela Machado , Roseto Ana Julia Liz , Restelli Lucas , Mistura Vinicius Rodolfo Andrade , Leites Priscila Gomes , Hreçay Luiz Gustavo da Lus , Tonello Neila Dutra , Ferreira Júnior Joacir 
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo de revisão são abordados pontos importantes da diabetes mellitus tipo 1 e uma das suas principais complicações: cetoacidose diabética infantil. Além disso, é abordado como pontos principais a fisiopatologia, os sinais clínicos e os critérios diagnósticos dessas duas patologias. Tem por objetivo ampliar o conhecimento sobre a cetoacidose diabética infantil, pois é uma complicação com risco de vida em pacientes pediátricos com diabetes mellitus. A metodologia utilizada foi uma revisão de literatura, através de pesquisa nas bases de dados, avaliando apenas os descritores diabetes mellitus tipo 1; Cetoacidose Diabética infantil; e Complicações. E os operadores booleanos AND e OR. Conclui-se que mesmo a cetoacidose diabética já sendo uma complicação da diabetes mellitus, ela também pode desenvolver muitas outras complicações que colocam o paciente em risco de vida. Dessa forma, o conhecimento aprofundado sobre tal assunto é de extrema importância para que possa ser identificado precocemente e assim ter um melhor desfecho clínico ao paciente.
Enfrentamento da tuberculose nas populações vulneráveis pós COVID-19 no estado do Piauí no ano de 2024
Authors: Campelo Viriato , Melo Ivone Venâncio de , Oliveira Carla Patrícia de Carvalho , Sena Inara Viviane de Oliveira , Silva Iara Nadine Vieira da Paz , Santos Junior Teodoro Cardeal dos , Silva Filho Paulo Sergio da Paz 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Analisar situação epidemiológica e apresentar as intervenções estratégicas contra a tuberculose nas populações vulneráveis pós-covid-19 no estado do Piauí em 2024. Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico, do tipo intervenção comunitária nas populações vulneráveis no Piauí. O estudo foi dividido em duas etapas, acerca da etapa 1 do Estudo Epidemiológico, os dados foram coletados através do banco de dados no SINAN. A etapa 2, que consistiu na intervenção comunitária, onde realizou-se plano de ações. Resultados: As ações foram desenvolvidas conforme programação. Houveram as visitas inloco, entraga de material de apoio, construção de plano de ação, orientação dos fluxos de trabalho desde da busca ativa de casos, identificação do diagnóstico, tratamento oportuno durante os 6 meses, realização dos exames até o término do tratamento dos casos. Conclusão: Recomendou-se a descentralização das informações junto as populações vulneráveis bem como planejamento e a implantação de estratégias com o objetivo de quebrar a cadeia de transmissão.
PREVALÊNCIA DE SINAIS E SINTOMAS DE DEPRESSÃO EM PACIENTES COM NEOPLASIA DO SISTEMA NERVOSO EM UM HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Franco Isabelle Christine Viana , Santos Adriene Roberta Costa dos , Almeida Felipe Alves de , Reis Deyvylan Araújo , Ferreira Alaidistânia Aparecida , Rocha Esron Soares Carvalho , Nascimento Vívian Guimarães , Hansen Lisbeth Lima 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A depressão é uma doença multifatorial que afeta o humor com predomínio de tristeza e falta de energia, cujos sintomas são insônia, cansaço físico, irritabilidade, ansiedade, desesperança e desgaste físico. Na população acometida com neoplasia de sistema nervoso, é subdiagnosticada observado uma alta prevalência de síndrome depressiva. Objetivo geral: identificar a prevalência de sinais e sintomas depressivos em pacientes internados em um hospital universitário com neoplasia de sistema nervoso. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal com abordagem quantitativa. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o inventário de depressão de Beck (BDI-II), escala de depressão de Hamilton (HAM-D) e um questionário socioeconômico. Resultados: 23 pessoas participaram dessa pesquisa. O presente estudo constata que a prevalência de sinais e sintomas depressivos em portadores de neoplasias do sistema nervoso de um hospital universitário é alta chegando a 92% de acordo com a escala de Hamilton e de acordo com a escala de beck este número chega a 31%. Considerações Finais: os pacientes acometidos por neoplasia do sistema nervoso apresentam um alto índice de prevalência para os sintomas depressivos leves a moderados. Os dados fornecem informações específicas para o público-alvo e profissionais de saúde.