bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN SISWI KELAS XII SMA MTA SURAKATA YANG MENGIKUTI PROGRAM KEAGAMAAN ASRAMA DAN NON ASRAMA
Authors: Rizqi Animah  , Mardiyan Hayati  , Rochman Basuki  
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Di Indonesia, menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar pada tahun 2018 menunjukan bahwa gangguan kecemasan pada remaja di Indonesia memiliki prevalensi berkisar antara 65-78%. Perasaan cemas dapat dihindari dengan respon emosi positif dan salah satunya dengan upaya membangun kedekatan kepada Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta’ala, dimana hal tersebut dapat memberi kemantapan bathin, perasaan bahagia, terlindungi, dan rasa aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan tingkat kecemasan siswi kelas XII SMA MTA Surakarta yang mengikuti program keagamaan asrama dan non asrama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data dalam satu waktu. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh terhadap 41 siswi asrama dan 26 siswi non asrama kelas XII SMA MTA Surakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswi yang mengalami kecemasan sedang yaitu sebanyak 19 responden (28,4%) dan pada siswi yang mengikuti program keagamaan non asrama menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mengalami tingkat kecemasan berat yaitu sebanyak 9 responden (13,4%). Diketahui adanya perbandingan tingkat kecemasan siswi kelas XII SMA MTA Surakarta yang mengikuti program keagamaan asrama dan non asrama. Kesimpulan hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan adanya perbandingan tingkat kecemasan siswi yang mengikuti program keagamaan asrama dan non asrama dengan p value = 0,000 (≤0,05).

ABSTRACT
Anxiety has the highest prevalence of mental disorders in general. In Indonesia, according to Basic Health Research in 2018, anxiety disorders among teenagers in Indonesia have a prevalence ranging from 65-78%. Feelings of anxiety can be avoided with a positive emotional response and one of them is by trying to build closeness to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, which can provide inner stability, feelings of happiness, protection and a sense of security. Religion in an individual's life will be motivation and hope. The research aims to find out the comparison of anxiety levels of class. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross sectional design. namely by collecting data at one time. Based on data obtained from research conducted on 41 female dormitory students and 26 non-dormitory female students in class XII SMA MTA Surakarta. The result show Most of the female students experienced moderate anxiety, namely 19 respondents (28.4%) and female students who took part in non-dormitory religious programs showed that the majority experienced severe levels of anxiety, namely 9 respondents (13.4%). It is known that there is a comparison of the anxiety levels of class. The results of the Mann Whitney test show that there is a comparison of the anxiety levels of female students who take part in dormitory and non-dormitory religious programs with p value = 0.000 (≤0.05).
GAMBARAN DERAJAT PENDENGARAN DAN HEARING HANDICAP INVENTORY FOR THE ELDERLY (HHIE) TENAGA PENDIDIK LANJUT USIA DI LINGKUP UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO
Authors: Christin Rony Nayoan  , Ipfi White  , Nur Syamsi  
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Jumlah dan proporsi penduduk usia 60 tahun ke atas semakin meningkat. Satu dari tiga orang berusia 65 dan lebih tua mengalami beberapa tingkat gangguan pendengaran. Gangguan pendengaran sering tidak terdiagnosis dan tidak ditatalaksana, bahkan pada orang tua, sehingga dapat menganggu kualitas hidup lanjut usia terutama yang masih aktif bekerja seperti tenaga pendidik. Hearing Handicap Inventory for elderly (HHIE) merupakan kuesioner yang dapat mendeteksi adanya gangguan pendengaran. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran audiogram dan skor HHIE pada tenaga pendidik lansia di lingkup Universitas Tadulako. Metode: Penelitian Cross sectional dengan jumlah total responden 33 orang. Hasil: Responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdistribusi sebanyak 28 orang (84 %) tanpa handicap, 3 orang (10%) handicap ringan–sedang, dan 2 orang (6 %) termasuk handicap berat. Hasil audiogram didapatkan pada telinga kanan - kiri adalah normal 46 % - 57 %, kurang pendnegaran derajat ringan , 43% – 39 %, kurang pendengaran derajat sedang 4 % - 4% dan kurang pendengaran derajat berat 7 % - 0 %. Kesimpulan: Gambaran audiogram dan hasil HHIE pada tenaga pendidik lansia sebagian besar masih normal dan tanpa handicap.
ABSTRACT
Background: The number and proportion of the population aged 60 years and over is increasing. One in three people aged 65 and older experience some degree of hearing loss. Hearing loss is often undiagnosed and untreated, even in the elderly, so that it can interfere with the quality of life of the elderly, especially those who are still actively working such as educators. Hearing Handicap Inventory for elderly (HHIE) is a questionnaire that can detect hearing loss. Objective: To find out the description of the audiogram and HHIE scores for elderly educators at Tadulako University. Methods: Cross sectional research with a total of 33 respondents. Results: Respondents involved in this study were distributed as many as 28 people (84%) without handicaps, 3 people (10%) with mild-moderate handicaps, and 2 people (6%) including severe handicaps. Audiogram results obtained in the right - left ear were normal, 46 % - 57%, a mild degree of hearing loss, 43% - 39 %, moderate degree of hearing loss, 4% - 4% and severe degree of hearing loss 7% - 0%. Conclusion:Audiogram description and HHIE results for elderly educators are mostly normal and without handicaps.
GNE Myopathy: Genotype – Phenotype Correlation and Disease Progression in an Indian Cohort
Authors: Baskar Dipti , Reddy Nishanth , Preethish-Kumar Veeramani , Polavarapu Kiran , Nishadham Vikas , Vengalil Seena , Nashi Saraswati , Sanka Sai Bhargava , Bardhan Mainak , Huddar Akshata , Unnikrishnan Gopikrishnan , Harikrishna Ganaraja Valakunja , Gunasekaran Swetha , Thomas Priya Treesa , Keerthipriya Muddasu Suhasini , Girija Manu Santhappan , Arunachal Gautham , Anjanappa Ram Murthy , Nishino Ichizo , Pogoryelova Oksana , Lochmuller Hanns , Nalini Atchayaram 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: GNE myopathy is a rare slowly progressive adult-onset distal myopathy with autosomal recessive inheritance. It has distinctive features of quadriceps sparing with preferential anterior tibial involvement. Most patients eventually become wheelchair bound by 10–20 years after onset. This study analyzes the phenotype-genotype characteristics and disease progression in a large cohort of GNEM patients from India. Materials and methods: Retrospective observational study on GNEM from a quaternary neurology referral hospital in southern India. Data was collected from clinical phenotyping, serum creatine kinase levels, muscle biopsy histopathology, genetic analysis and functional assessment scales – IBMFRS and MDFRS. Results: 157 patients were included with mean age at onset and diagnosis: 26.5±6.2 years and 32.8±7.8 years, respectively. M:F ratio was 25 : 13. Most common presenting symptom: foot drop (46.5%) and limb girdle weakness (19.1%). Wasting and weakness of small muscles of hand and finger flexors seen in 66.2% and as an initial symptoms in 5.2%. Though tibialis anterior involvement was most common (89.2%), early quadriceps weakness was noted in 3.2% and Beevor’s sign in 59.2%. Rimmed vacuoles were present in 75% of patients with muscle biopsy. Most common variant was the Indian Founder variant identified in 129 patients (c.2179 G>A, p.Val727Met - 82.2%) and most common zygosity being compound heterozygous state ( n = 115, 87.5%). Biallelic kinase domain variations predisposed to a more severe phenotype. Wheelchair bound state noted in 8.9% with a mean age and duration of 32.0±7.1 and 6.3±4.9 years respectively, earlier than previous studies on other ethnic groups. Conclusion: This is the largest GNEM cohort reported from South Asia. The p.Val727Met variant in compound heterozygous state is noted in majority (82.2%) of the cases. Observed relationships between genotype and clinical parameters shows that severity of the disease might be attributable to specific GNE genotype and thus could aid in predicting the disease progression.
Persistent pulmonary hypertension and short-term neurological outcomes in infants with moderate to severe hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
Authors: Ismail R. , Vorhies E. , Mohammad K. , Soraisham A. , Scott J. , Stritzke A. 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND: Our aim was to investigate the relationship between persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), short-term brain injury or death, and clinical parameters in infants with moderate to severe hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). METHODS: Retrospective single-center cohort study of 274 HIE infants, 230 underwent Therapeutic Hypothermia (TH). Primary outcome was severe HIE brain injury on MRI and/or death within the first month of life in relation to presence and severity of PPHN (clinical or echocardiographic). Secondary outcomes were HIE brain injury pattern, abnormal electroencephalogram (EEG), seizures, clinical, and laboratory differences. A logistic regression model was performed to evaluate PPHN presence and severity as risk factor for brain injury or death. RESULTS: The combined outcome of severe brain injury or death was higher in the clinical PPHN group vs non-PPHN (32.6 vs 22.8%, p = 0.014). There was no difference in brain injury, seizure burden or EEG abnormalities associated with PPHN, despite those with PPHN being sicker with higher ventilation needs and worse laboratory values than those without. Mortality had a strong correlation with echocardiographic PPHN with the highest incidence in severe (36%) vs moderate (7.7%) vs mild PPHN (10%, p = 0.002). Highest mortality had those with ‘early exit’ who did not complete 72 hours of TH (71.4%). CONCLUSIONS: In infants with HIE, PPHN was not associated with increased risk of brain injury as evident on MRI, nor seizure burden, despite being sicker with worse laboratory values. However, mortality rates were higher the worse the PPHN, especially with early exit from TH.
Prevalence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in a population-based setting among 75-year-olds
Authors: Lindell Ellen , Finizia Caterina , Davidsson Hugo , Kollen Lena , Kern Silke , Skoog Ingmar , Rydén Lina 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most frequently diagnosed cause of dizziness among older adults. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of BPPV and positional symptoms of dizziness and nystagmus among 75-year-olds and to identify factors associated with BPPV and positional dizziness and nystagmus. METHODS: In this cross-sectional population-based study of 75-78-year-olds in Gothenburg, 887 participants were examined with questions regarding dizziness and health and social factors. A total of 681 participants underwent the Dix-Hallpike test or the side-lying test for BPPV using Video Frenzel goggles. RESULTS: In total 32% reported problems with dizziness ( n = 887). The prevalence of BPPV was 4% in the unweighted and 4.5% in the weighted analyses, compensating for selective attrition of women and participants with previous positional dizziness. Positional dizziness without nystagmus was found in 2% and nystagmus without dizziness was found in 9%. Individuals with BPPV and positional dizziness experienced more dizziness in everyday life compared with those with normal tests, while those with positional nystagmus did not. CONCLUSIONS: The estimated prevalence of BPPV among 75-year-olds was 4.5%. Despite weighted analyses, the true prevalence may be higher since many participants with dizziness refused testing. Dizziness was associated with fear and discomfort so strong that around 20% of the participants declined testing.
IMPLEMENTASI LAYANAN KOMPONEN KESEHATAN PADA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH)
Authors: Rahardjo Budhi 
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat di Indonesia memerlukan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, termasuk dalam bidang pendidikan, kesehatan, dan kondisi ekonomi. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan warga negara adalah Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), yang memberikan bantuan sosial bersyarat kepada keluarga miskin. Penelitian ini berfokus pada implementasi komponen kesehatan PKH di Kecamatan Slogohimo, Kabupaten Wonogiri, dengan mengevaluasi efektivitas dan dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan lokal. Data dari Badan Pusat Statistik menunjukkan peningkatan tingkat kemiskinan dan tantangan kesehatan yang signifikan di wilayah ini, termasuk tingginya angka kematian ibu dan stunting pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses implementasi layanan kesehatan PKH, dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan atau hambatannya. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa komponen kesehatan PKH belum sepenuhnya efektif karena masalah seperti penyaluran dana yang terlambat dan penargetan penerima manfaat yang tidak akurat. Meskipun tantangan ini, PKH telah memberikan dampak positif terhadap perilaku kesehatan, mengurangi pengeluaran rumah tangga, dan memberikan peningkatan pendapatan yang sederhana. Namun, perlu dilakukan perbaikan dalam akurasi data penerima manfaat dan ketepatan waktu penyaluran dana. Rekomendasi meliputi kepatuhan yang lebih ketat terhadap panduan PKH, peningkatan monitoring dan evaluasi, serta validasi data yang berkelanjutan untuk memastikan program ini mencapai populasi yang paling rentan.
Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Program Keluarga Harapan, layanan kesehatan, kemiskinan, bantuan sosial.
ANALISIS PERPINDAHAN PANAS PADA PHOTOVOLTAIC TERHADAP SUHU YANG DIHASILKAN
Authors: Pido Rifaldo 
Published: August 2024

Optimizing the use of solar energy still needs to be carried out research to obtain the desired efficiency value, one of the factors that causes the photovoltaic efficiency value to decrease due to changing temperature changes. The research activity begins with tool design, tool construction and photovoltaic testing. One of the parameters that affect temperature changes is the fluid flow rate. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the heat transfer rate in photovoltaics based on experimental changes in the working fluid flow rate. Photovoltaic Monocrystaline type with dimensions of length 60 cm, width 54 cm. Photovoltaic has a cover on the back using acrylic with a thickness of 5 mm. Data were collected by measuring the amount of solar intensity, photovoltaic temperature. Measurement of the amount of solar radiation intensity using a solar power meter, photovoltaic temperature using a type K Thermocouple. The results of this study showed that the highest temperature achieved was 68.8 oC, at a flow rate of 35 ml / minute. While the highest temperature increase at the flow rate of 45 ml / minute was 62.3%. For the highest efficiency achieved was 84.31%. It can be concluded that the smaller the water flow rate, the faster the hot water temperature will be obtained.Optimalisasi pemanfaatan energi matahari masih perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk memperoleh nilai efisiensi yang diinginkan, salah satu faktor penyebab nilai efisiensi Photovoltaic menurun diakibatkan oleh perubahan suhu yang berubah-ubah. Kegiatan penelitian diawali dengan desain alat, konstruksi alat dan pengujian Photovoltaic, parameter yang mempengaruhi perubahan temperatur salah satunya adalah laju aliran fluida. Tujuan penulisan artikel adalah untuk menganalisis laju perpindahan panas pada photovoltaic berdasarkan perubahan laju aliran fluida kerja yang dibuat secara eksperimental. Photovoltaic tipe Monocrystaline dengan dimensi panjang 60 cm, lebar 54 cm. Photovoltaic memiliki penutup pada bagian belakang menggunakan akrilik dengan ketebalan 5 mm. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengukur besaran intensitas matahari, suhu photovoltaic. Pengukuran besaran intensitas radiasi matahari menggunakan Solar Power Meter, suhu Photovoltaic menggunakan Thermocouple type K. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan suhu tertinggi yang dicapai adalah 68,8 oC, pada laju aliran 35 ml/menit. Sementara kenaikan suhu tertinggi pada laju aliran 45 ml/menit adalah 62,3 %, Untuk efisiensi tertinggi yang dicapai adalah 84,31 % Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin kecil laju aliran air, maka akan semakin cepat suhu air panas yang didapatkan.
DAMPAK KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENEGAKAN KEADILAN: PERSFEKTIF ASAS KOREKTIF, REHABILITATIF DAN RESTORATIF
Authors: Anwar Reski , Mardalena Mardalena , Lintang Ayu , Hidayat Taufik 
Published: August 2024

Abstract:
Violence is an act that causes pain or suffering, either directly or indirectly, to another person. Meanwhile, domestic violence is categorized as criminal behavior that has a negative impact on the victim; These adverse impacts may be physical, mental or psychological. Due to the negative impacts caused by this law and the large number of cases that frequently occur, a law has been developed that can regulate the eradication of this problem. This written study carried out a literary study. The research methodology implements a normative legal approach because research is not committed to discussing the implementation of regulations and the implementation carried out is a qualitative approach by collecting information from books and journals. Domestic violence (KDRT) is something that often occurs in social violence, where this violence is universal in nature because it can occur within a household without the division of culture, religion, national culture, and the nature of the perpetrators and the victims. Because of this, it can occur in households of ordinary, poor and remote families as well as households of rich, educated, well-known and prominent families. This means that here violence emerges as a result of each individual's personality without thinking in a healthy manner and a high level of egoism, the domestic violence criminal law regulates other ways of racial justice in the criminal law law book which not only regulates prison sentences and criminal law, that is, it can result in criminal wrongdoing. social and justice restoration programs implemented against someone who has committed an evil act. This is intended so that perpetrators do not carry out things that are completely despicable.
Keywords: Violence Domestic, Perpetrators, Victims, Justice.
Pengaruh Literasi, Promosi dan Religiusitas terhadap Keputusan Masyarakat Menggunakan Produk Bank Syariah di Desa Petaling Banjar Kecamatan Mendo Barat Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Rahmadani Gita Safitri , Irvani Ahmad , Amalia Feby Ayu 
Published: August 2024

Until now, in Indonesia itself it is still dominated by conventional banks, this indicates that people prefer to use conventional bank products. Literacy, promotion and religiosity are factors that can influence people's decision-making behavior. Among all the factors mentioned, each has quite diverse views and assessments. This research aims to analyze the influence of literacy, promotion and religiosity on people's decisions to use sharia banking products.
This type of research is field research with a quantitative approach. The data used are primary and secondary data. The population in this study was 3,489 people with a sampling technique, namely random sampling technique and sample determination using the Taro Yamane formula for 100 respondents. With data analysis techniques using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple regression tests and hypothesis tests. Data processed using the SPSS version 25.0 application.
The results of this research show that literacy has a positive and significant effect on customer decisions in West Mendo District, Bangka Regency with tcount (3.775) > t- table (1.66055), so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted with a significance value of (0.000). Promotion also has a positive and significant effect on customer decisions in West Mendo District, Bangka Regency with tcount (2.718) > t-table (1.66055), so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted with a significance value of (0.008). Religiosity also has a positive and significant effect on customer decisions in West Mendo District, Bangka Regency with a t-count of 2.406 > t-table (1.66055), so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted with a significance value of (0.018). Simultaneously Literacy and Promotion have a significant effect on customer decisions with the Fcount value (67.334) > F-table value (2.70), so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted or if you see a significant value of 0.00 < 0.05.
Da base legal à prática cotidiana
Authors: Corrêa Shirlei de Souza , Bridi Diego André , Bridi Caroline Neris , Zancanaro Marcio 
Published: August 2024

Este artigo apresenta um estudo do tipo Estado do Conhecimento sobre processos de inclusão de pessoas com deficiência no ensino superior, e tem o objetivo de mapear as produções científicas que tenham centralidade nessa temática. O estudo foi realizado com textos do tipo artigo científico publicados em uma base de dados nos últimos cinco anos, considerando as principais legislações que englobam a temática datam a partir de 2015. Compreendemos que os direitos sociais e educacionais de pessoas com deficiência têm ganhado representatividade no cenário nacional, sobretudo a partir do conjunto de políticas públicas. No entanto, a análise dos textos indica recente tradição nos estudos nessa área. Embora haja evolução das discussões conceituais e teóricas, algumas problemáticas ainda fazem parte do cotidiano, como a falta de formação de professores para atuarem nesse processo inclusivo, bem como a necessidade de espaços que garantam a prática da intervenção psicopedagógica no ensino superior.
Potential Drug Interaction on Bleeding Events in Stroke Recurrence Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Fauzi Lailla Affianti , Kristin Erna , Pinzon Rizaldy Taslim 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Stroke is a major complication of atrial fibrillation, carries a high risk of recurrence. The likelihood of adverse effects from warfarin-drug interactions increases with the number of concurrent medications. Identifying these potential interactions is crucial. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of drug interactions on bleeding events and the incidence of recurrent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Methods: This retrospective study tracked 314 stroke patients with atrial fibrillation at Dr. Sardjito and Dr. Moewardi General Hospital over one year who received warfarin at two hospitals from January 2015 to December 2019. Using purposive sampling, 50 patients were analyzed and divided into two groups, 11 with stroke recurrence and 39 without recurrence in one year of treatment. Statistical analyses, including chi-square tests and odds ratio calculations, were performed to assess factors influencing stroke recurrence.
Results: In addition, major, moderate, and minor drug interactions were not significantly different p>0,05. Meanwhile, minor drug interaction correlated with bleeding event (p<0,05) and OR 0,1. The study underscored an elevated risk of bleeding associated with combinations such as warfarin-amiodarone, warfarin-clopidogrel, and various NSAIDs in major interaction analysis.
Conclusion: The research highlights an increased risk of bleeding caused by interaction in combinations therapiest such as warfarin-amiodarone, warfarin-clopidogrel, and various NSAIDs. These findings stress the importance of careful evaluation and management of drug interactions to reduce adverse effects and enhance outcomes for patients with recurrent strokes with atrial fibrillation.