bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI OLEH PEMUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN DAERAH TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Bayyidah Putri Rohmatul , Wicaksono Moch. Fikriansyah 
Published: July 2024

Informasi menjadi sebuah wadah untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan baru. Informasi bisa didapatkan dari keluarga terdekat, lingkungan sekitar, sekolah seperti Lembaga formal dan non-formal. Salah satu Lembaga formal adalah Perpustakaan. Melalui Perpustakaan kita bisa mendapatkan sebuah informasi yang dibutuhkan. Perpustakaan menjadi sebuah wadah berkumpulnya informasi, dari yang didirikan instansi daerah atau sekolah. Berdasarkan pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi bisa didapatkan melalui Perpustakaan, dengan cara mengetahui strategi yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi. Maka dari itu penelitian ini juga mempunyai fokus penelitian yaitu: a) Strategi pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi oleh pemustaka; b) Koleksi referensi yang digunakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi oleh pemustaka. Metode yang digunakan berdasarkan penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan 8 informan. Dan dari penelitian tersebut akan mendapatkan hasil seperti: a) Strategi pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi oleh pemustaka dengan mencakup 2 hal. Pertama kemauan berkunjung berdasarkan diri sendiri dan mendapatkan rekomendasi dari orang lain untuk datang ke Perpustakaan Daerah Tulungagung. Dan bisa dilihat dari fasilitas yang disediakan Perpustakaan terkait pencarian informasi. Kedua dapat dilihat berdasarkan sifat kebutuhan tertunda dan segera, karena setiap pemustaka mempunyai kebutuhan yang berbeda-beda; b) Koleksi referensi yang dijadikan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi pemustaka terdapat kajian terdahulu yaitu terdiri dari 20 koleksi tercetak dengan pencarian sesuai kebutuhan, tugas, dan kegiatan masing-masing pemustaka.
LITERACY INCLUSION IN REALIZING DISABILITY-FRIENDLY LIBRARY SERVICES: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Mintarso Zevyla Azaleia , Sofiyani Zulfatun 
Published: July 2024

Abstract: People with disabilities find it difficult to live independently and work like the general public. The lack of public service facilities, especially libraries, has not been able to provide easy access to literacy resources. The presence of literacy inclusion in library services is an effort to create a library environment that is friendly to people with disabilities. The purpose of this study is to find out how literacy inclusion can be a foundation for libraries to meet the needs of people with disabilities and develop services that are in accordance with the principles of inclusion. The research method uses narrative literature review. The results of this study underscore the complexity of literacy inclusion in the library context and view it as a concept that involves not only technical and service aspects, but also community engagement, identity formation, inclusive pedagogy, and advocacy.
Spiritual Intelligence: Vision, Mission, and Character Strengthening Strategies in Education Policy
Authors: Hidayat Mupid , Siswantara Yusuf , Suryadi Ace , Ganeswara Ganjar Muhammad 
Published: July 2024

Spiritual intelligence is the soul of national education. Forgetting this creates a gap between ideals and the reality of education. Without mapping, educational understanding can be fragmented so that education is only seen partially. The academic challenge is how to map the education, character, and context of the digital age as well as the threat of disintegration of the nation can be done. Using the method of literature review with descriptive analytics, this research reveals the essence of education as character formation. At the end of the study, the answer was presented with three things: character education is a vision of national education, continuing education as the times becomes the general mission of national education, and adaptive implementation supports the development of the nation's character.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR DASAR-DASAR PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA DI UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA BLITAR
Authors: Shandy Dwi Kurnia , Adi Sapto , Roesdiyanto Roesdiyanto 
Published: July 2024

Berdasarkan hasil dari sebuah penelitian dan produk pengembangan yang berupa produk diantarannya, (1) Buku cetak yang terdapat QR code, (2) aplikasi android sebagai pengemas bahan ajar yang dapat dioperasionalkan di smartphone. Hasil uji coba produk penelitian yang menggunakan 32 mahasiswa didapatkan pada uji coba kelompok kecil dengan tingkat validitas 83,14% yang termasuk kategori sangat valid, uji coba kelompok besar diperoleh hasil dengan tingkat validitas 83,23% termasuk kategori sangat valid. maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk bahan ajar dasar-dasar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga yang telah dikembangkan dan sudah melalui uji coba kelompok kecil dan uji coba kelompok besar mendapatkan kategori sangat valid tanpa ada perbaikan, terjadi peningkatan nilai dan termasuk dalam kategori sangat tuntas dan dapat digunakan.
DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED LEARNING PADA MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA PADA MATERI KEBUGARAN JASMANI
Authors: Rohman Zainur , Adi Sapto , Supriyadi Supriyadi 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah ada pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran flipped learning untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan hasil belajar siswa. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan bentuk penelitian eksperimental semu dengan model The Nonrandomized Control Group Pretest Posttes Design. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 10 Malang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa kelompok eksperimen pretest dan postest menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran flipped learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil uji beda rata-rata tingkat motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) 0,026 < 0,05 untuk tingkat motivasi dan 0,004 < 0,05 untuk hasil belajar, maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran model flipped learning terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa.
Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the liver: A rare case report
Authors: Prasad Tanya , Anu Dipti , Kumari Madhu , Kant Kislay 
Published: July 2024

Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the liver is a rare cystic neoplasm accounting for approx. 5% of cystic liver in the liver parenchyma. We describe the histomorphology and immunophenotyping features of MCN-L in a 52-year-old woman who came to the surgical department with complaints of pain abdomen for 1.5 months. The ultrasonography showed a septated cyst located centrally in the liver. The CT abdomen showed a large hypodense multiloculated cystic lesion in the liver with thin enhancing septae and multiple small cysts involving the entire left lobe with extension into the right lobe and having a large infra-hepatic exophytic component. A provisional diagnosis of a Hydatid cyst was made. Drainage of the cyst with laparoscopic deroofing was done. Histopathology examination showed a cyst lined by cuboidal to columnar epithelium with mucinous cytoplasm and basally oriented nuclei. Subepithelium shows ovarian-like stroma. MCN-L has a lower frequency as compared to the counterpart of MCN in the pancreas, and further molecular studies are necessary to clarify the biology of MCN-L. The relevance of this rare entity's clinical and radiological suspicion, histological recognition and immunohistochemistry is emphasised.
Gambaran motivasi berprestasi pada mahasiswa setelah mengikuti program Pertukaran Mahasiswa Merdeka (PMM)
Authors: Rahman Yunita , Wafa Iqbal Ali 
Published: July 2024

The Student Exchange Program influences student achievement motivation. The article explains that after participating in the program it brings achievement motivation to students. The participants in this study were four students. This study uses the phenomenological method. This data collection uses four steps: interview transcripts, koding, categorization, and sub-theme conclusions. The results of this study found that, First, how the experience can encourage various aspects such as reinforcement and self-confidence in achievement motivation. Second, these things become achievement motivation that shape the process of self-development in students to develop talents. Third, how the program becomes a motivating factor for students to achieve achievements by having high responsibility, taking risks, and existence in lifeKEY WORDS: Achievement motivation; reinforcements; develop talent ABSTRAKProgram Pertukaran Mahasiswa mempengaruhi motivasi berprestasi mahasiswa. Dari artikel menjelaskan kalau setelah mengikuti program tersebut membawa motivasi berprestasi pada mahasiswa. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah empat mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data ini menggunakan empat langkah: transkrip wawancara, koding, kategorisasi, dan kesimpulan sub-tema. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa, Pertama, bagaimana pengalaman tersebut dapat mendorong berbagai aspek seperti reinforcement dan kemampuan percaya diri dalam motivasi berprestasi. Kedua, hal-hal tersebut menjadi motivasi berprestasi yang membentuk proses pengembangan diri pada mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan bakat. Ketiga, bagaimana program tersebut menjadi faktor pendorong bagi mahasiswa untuk meraih prestasi dengan memiliki tanggung jawab yang tinggi, megambil risiko, dan eksistensi hidupKATA KUNCImotivasi berprestasi; penguatan; mengembangkan bakat Copyright ©2024. The Authors. Published by Journal of Indonesian Psychological Science (JIPS). This is an open access article under the CC BY NO SA. link: CreativeCommons — Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International — CCBY-NC-SA 4.0
FOSTERING ATTITUDES OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN STUDENTS THROUGH MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING
Authors: MARHAYATI NELLY , CHANDRA PASMAH 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this article is to complement previous studies that have discussed multicultural counseling. Where previous studies discussed fostering an inclusive religious attitude through multicultural counseling and there was also a discussion about multicultural counseling to prevent terrorist behavior. Referring to the previous two studies, in this paper, researchers try to understand the views of Islamic guidance and counseling students, about multicultural counseling in order to analyze religious moderation attitudes in students as prospective Muslim counselors. This study collected empirical data through open-ended questions with g-form assistance from 14 final semester students of the BKI study program of UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu. Based on the informant's answer, it was found that the attitude toward religious moderation has grown in students, this is seen from the answers of informants who accept differences and consider differences to be common, unique, interesting, and a challenge for a Muslim counselor and they will still accept clients who have different backgrounds both religious, racial and cultural even if they have the status of a Muslim counselor in the future. The weakness of this study has not been found to be an answer to what kind of counseling strategies will be carried out in dealing with clients who have different backgrounds with counselors. Through this research, it is hoped that it will contribute to the scientific development of Islamic Counseling Guidance, especially in developing multicultural counseling as a means to instill an attitude of religious moderation in society.
Fracture Prepropping and Temporary Plugging for Formation Damage Control in Deep Naturally Fractured Tight Reservoirs
Authors: Xu Chengyuan , Xie Jun , Kang Yili , Liu Lei , Guo Kun , Xue Dan , You Zhenjiang 
Published: July 2024

Summary
To address the challenges of formation damage related to drill-in fluid loss into deep reservoir fractures during the drill-in process, we propose pre-propping and temporary plugging (PPTP) technology as an integrated solution in this paper. The PPTP approach combines high-strength bridging (HSB) materials with self-degrading filling (SDF) materials for efficient fracture plugging during lost circulation and effective fracture propping during oil and gas production from deep naturally fractured reservoirs. HSB material with good mechanical properties and SDF material with a controllable degradation cycle are developed and systematically evaluated. Fracture plugging tests and stress sensitivity experiments are conducted to evaluate the transformation effect of fracture plugging zones on fracture propping zones. Research results show that the developed HSB material exhibits a high compressive capacity and friction coefficient, which maintains a crushing rate below 3% under 60 MPa pressure and an average friction coefficient of 1.56. The degradation ratio of SDF material increases with temperature and pH value. The degradation cycle can reach up to 168 hours under the conditions of 120°C and pH = 13, which ensures continuous stable fracture plugging and lost-circulation control during the drill-in process. The PPTP technology, combining HSB and SDF components, efficiently plugs fractures with widths ranging from 1.0 mm to 3.0 mm, with a maximum plugging pressure of up to 10.16 MPa. HSB material props the fractures after SDF degrades, preventing fracture closure and converting the fracture plugging zone into a propping zone. The stress sensitivity damage of reservoir fractures can be effectively mitigated, preserving and enhancing fracture conductivity. Thus, the PPTP technology shows great potential for the integration solution of drill-in fluid loss and formation damage in deep naturally fractured reservoirs.
Deciphering the Causal Influence of BMI and related Metabolic, Inflammatory, and Cardiovascular Factors on Brain Structure: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Authors: Opel Nils , Painter Jodie , Refisch Alexander , Rau Moritz , Walther Martin , Mackey Scott , Laurent Jennifer , Thompson Paul , Grasby Katrina , Hajek Tomas , Medland Sarah 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Obesity is a highly prevalent metabolic risk factor that commonly coincides with additional metabolic, cardiovascular, and inflammatory abnormalities. Obesity has frequently been shown to affect brain physiology at multiple levels, and to increase the risk for the development of neuropsychiatric disorders such as major depression and dementia. Previous large-scale neuroimaging research has consistently shown overlapping brain structural alterations in obesity and neuropsychiatric disorders, with the most pronounced alterations being lower cortical thickness in the frontal and temporal cortex. Yet, the direction of association, and the potential causal effect of obesity on brain structural decline, remains unclear. Moreover, it is imperative to determine which of the multifaceted biological systems impacted by obesity, encompassing metabolic, cardiovascular, and inflammatory aspects, may be implicated in the link between obesity and brain structural decline. In this study, we employed univariate and multivariate Mendelian randomization (MR) as an instrumental variable (IV) approach to clarify the causal direction of the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and brain structure and to disentangle the metabolic, cardiovascular, and inflammatory factors that might underlie this relationship. We found evidence for a potential causal influence of elevated BMI on lower cortical thickness, with most prominent effects in frontal and temporal regions. We furthermore found a concurrent association of the inflammatory serum marker CRP and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) with lower cortical thickness, both globally and regionally across brain regions, largely overlapping with those associated with increased BMI. In contrast, very few associations with cortical thickness emerged for blood pressure or metabolic serum markers. Our findings thus corroborate the notion of a causal effect of BMI on lower cortical thickness and indicate low-grade inflammation as a potential candidate mechanism implicated in this relationship. Future research should aim to delineate if and how the BMI related effect on brain structural decline conveys an increased risk for the development of neuropsychiatric disorders.
Toward best practices for detecting germline small variants: a large-scale real-world WES benchmarking study using the Quartet DNA reference materials
Authors: Zheng Yuanting , Ren Luyao , Zhang Yuanfeng , Gao Yuechen , Peng Rongxue , Wang Duo , Zhao Jiaxin , Ma Yu , Liu Yaqing , Shi Leming , Li Jinming , Zhang Rui 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Whole-exome sequencing (WES) plays a crucial role in diagnosing genetic diseases by identifying germline variants. However, reproducibility issues limit its clinical utility. We conducted a large-scale proficiency test across 89 clinical and commercial labs in China, employing the well-characterized Quartet DNA reference materials, to evaluate the impact of experimental and bioinformatic factors on the performance of small variant detection. We observed significant variability in sequencing data quality and variant calling performance, with higher raw read quality and lower contamination levels improved variant detection. Our findings emphasized the collective influence of multiple factors on variant detection, with capture efficiency metrics, such as fold-80 penalty, on-target rate, and target region coverage, instead of base-by-base quality metrics on raw sequences, emerging as the most critical. Our study not only revealed the nationwide performance of WES in China, but also provided actionable best practices for optimizing the entire WES process, from data generation to analysis, thereby enhancing variant detection quality and reliability.
The Impact of Bleomycin Test Doses on the Development of Acute Hypersensitivity Reactions
Authors: Marjoncu Dennis , Holman Kori 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Purpose
Hypersensitivity reactions are a side effect of bleomycin. Test doses have been utilized to attempt to predict patients that would develop these reactions. Despite this, there is scant data available on whether these test doses actually predict the development of reactions. Commonly cited literature relies on lack of reporting of hypersensitivity reactions, rather than comparative data, to claim test doses may not be beneficial. The purpose of this analysis was to compare patients who received test doses against those who did not in the development of bleomycin hypersensitivity reactions.
Methods
77 patients who had received bleomycin as part of their chemotherapy regimen were included in this retrospective analysis. Patients were stratified based on the receipt of a bleomycin test dose (either 1 or 2 units given prior to the full dose). The presence of hypersensitivities were assessed by documentation of emergency medications in the medical record shortly after bleomycin administration or through documentation by a provider note.
Results
There were no reactions reported with any of the 84 test doses administered. With the full dose of bleomycin administered, hypersensitivity reactions occurred in 3 patients in the test dose arm (5.5%) compared to no patients in the group that did not receive a test dose. Despite this difference, there was no statistical difference between the two arms (p = 0.264).
Conclusion
In this study, we observed no relation between a negative bleomycin test dose and the development of acute hypersensitivity reaction. Interestingly, there was a higher numerical incidence of hypersensitivity reactions in patients who received a test dose than those who did not receive a test dose, though this was not statistically significant. Larger studies would need to be conducted to verify these findings.
Fracture Resistance of Endodontically Treated Teeth with Class II Restorations Restored with New Short Fiber-reinforced Composite: An in-vitro study
Authors: sairafi Bashar , Farran Alaa 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with new short fiber-reinforced composite (SFRC) restorations and compared it with flowable bulk-fill composite when used in the same way. Forty extracted first maxillary premolars were collected and distributed randomly into four groups (n = 10). Root Canal Treatments and MOD coronal preparations were done in three groups since group 1 had solid teeth. Two groups were restored with one of the study materials, group 3 was restored with Ever X Flow composite, and group 4 was restored with tetric n-flow bulk fill, whereas group 2 was left without canal obturation or coronal restoration. Composites were applied in a 4 mm layer, and a conventional composite layer was applied in a 2 mm thickness as an enamel replacement. Compression load test was done for all groups, and then data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni tests. Results showed that the Ever X Flow group had the highest mean of the compression load test, significantly different from group 2, and not significantly different from the other two groups (p > 0.05). The use of flowable SFRC as a restorative material without using fiber posts or other cores may achieve a good result and enhance the fracture resistance of treated teeth.
Osteoarticular prosthetic infection: how many patients are eligible for phage therapy? A French single-centre retrospective study
Authors: Ambroise LE POGAM , MEDINA Fernanda , BELKACEM Anna , RAFFETIN Alice , JAAFAR Danielle , WODECKI Philippe , CORLOUER Camille , DUBLANCHET Alain , CARAUX-PAZ Pauline , DIALLO Kevin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Background.
Bone and joint infections represent a major public health issue due to their increasing prevalence, their functional prognosis and their cost to society. Phage therapy has valuable anti-biofilm properties against prosthetic joint infections (PJI). The aim of this study was to establish the proportion of patients eligible for phage therapy and to assess their clinical outcome judged against all patients presenting with PJI.
Method
Patients admitted for PJI in a French general hospital between 2015 and 2019 were retrospectively included. The eligibility for phage therapy was defined as complex PJI criteria according to French recommendations with no contraindications. Patients were sorted into two groups: eligible and ineligible.
Results
In this study, 96 patients with PJI were considered in multidisciplinary medical meetings. Of these, 44% patients (42/96) were eligible for additional phage therapy. This group of patients had a longer hospital stay (43 days vs. 18 days, p < 0.01) and a longer intravenous antibiotic therapy (17 days vs. 10 days, p = 0.02).
Conclusion
A large number of patients met eligibility criteria for phage therapy and treatment and follow-up is more complex. A larger epidemiological study would more accurately describe the prognosis of eligible patients.