bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Return to Running After Manual Therapy for Chronic 16-year Cremaster Muscle Strain: A Case Study
Authors: Graham Eldon , Johnson Michael , Wong Christopher K. 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND: Cremaster muscle strain (CMS) is an uncommon condition characterized by persistent testicular pain without clinical guidelines for conservative care. This case demonstrated how an applied anatomical analysis influenced the framework of care after which the patient had reduced pain and returned to running. CASE PRESENTATION: The 32-year-old man had 16-years of unremitting CMS that began during high school cross-country training. His 5-8/10 intensity pain, aggravated by sexual or physical activity, limited his ability to sit for work >30 minutes or run. Manual therapy to mobilize anatomic structures potentially affecting cremaster muscle function was followed by graded return to running. OUTCOME AND FOLLOW-UP: After 5 sessions, pain intensity had decreased to 0.5/10 at worst, hip flexibility and strength impairments had resolved, and he had returned to running without increased pain. His Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index score improved from 19/45 to 8/45. DISCUSSION: Anatomical analysis and the organized care framework led to sequenced treatment starting with body structures affecting the cremaster including mobilization of spinal and peripheral joints, and myofascial structures, followed by exercise and neuromotor training. Despite his condition’s chronicity, treatment culminated in return to running. This case informs the differential diagnosis of lumbo-pelvic-hip problems because concurrent CMS may be underreported. JOSPT Cases 2024;4(3):146-152. Epub 2 July 2024. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2024.0007
Early Rehabilitation With Blood Flow Restriction Therapy Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Case Report
Authors: Ponce-Fuentes Felipe , Cuyul-Vásquez Iván , Carranza Juan , Lluch Enrique , Calatayud Joaquín , Casaña José , Cook Chad , Struyf Filip 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Rotator cuff tears are commonly addressed through arthroscopic surgical intervention and postoperative rehabilitation exercises. The addition of postoperative blood flow restriction therapy (BFRT) in patients with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has not been described in the literature. The purpose of this case report was to describe the use of BFRT in the postoperative rehabilitation of a patient with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.CASE PRESENTATION: A 54-year-old male with an arthroscopically treated full-thickness rotator cuff tear completed a 12-week postoperative rehabilitation that included low-intensity resistance exercises with BFRT. Assessment was performed at baseline, at 6 and 12 weeks of treatment, and at 6 months follow-up. At baseline, the patient presented with a reduction in shoulder muscle thickness, strength, and active range of motion and reported shoulder pain and limited physical function.OUTCOME AND FOLLOW-UP: At the 12th week of postoperative physical therapy discharge, the patient showed clinically significant improvements in biceps brachii muscle thickness, abduction and external rotation strength and range of motion of the shoulder, movement-evoked pain, and physical function.DISCUSSION: The addition of BFRT to postoperative rehabilitation exercises may be a valuable therapeutic strategy in arthroscopically treated rotator cuff tears. Randomized clinical trials are needed to evaluate the efficacy of BFRT in patients with arthroscopic rotator cuff repairs. JOSPT Cases 2024;4(3):104-111. Epub 2 July 2024. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2024.0052
The female image of Dangyna in the linguistic picture of the Tuvan world
Authors: Khomushku M. R. 
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the linguocognitive analysis of the image of Dangyna in the linguistic picture of the Tuvan world. The aim of the article is to analyse the image of Dangyna in the linguistic worldview of the Tuvan people, which has undergone transformations from ancient folkloric representations to fiction and modern reality. Dangyna is the daughter of the Khan, the bride of the main hero in epic works. In the popular perception of the Tuvinians, Dangyna appears as the ideal young woman, a companion of the hero, combining beauty, kindness and, despite her young age, intelligence, inner strength and flexibility of character. Thus, the image of Dangyna reflects not only a fragment of the aesthetic vision of the Tuvan world, but also the social role of a woman, an assistant, an adviser to the hero, whose extraordinary wisdom allows her to inspire a man to military exploits, while remaining in the background of epic events. The image of the Dangyna in the traditional ethical and moral representations of the Tuvinians has feminine virtues, which are most widely revealed in epic and fairy-tale folklore, transformed into myths. In modern works of fiction, the image of Dangyna manifests itself in two ways: as a national standard of comparison for literary heroines; as a special character in fiction. The results of an associative experiment and observation of contemporary events related to the spiritual and cultural values of Tuvan society show that modern ideas among speakers of the Tuvan linguistic culture mainly preserve ancient ideas about femininity in the image of Dangyna. The result of the analysis showed that the evaluative component of the image helps to reveal the peculiarity of this image. Dangyna's appearance and inner qualities complement each other, creating an ideal image of femininity in the popular imagination. The study is based on a linguocognitive analysis of Tuvan epics, fairy tales, non-fabulous prose, Tuvan fiction, the results of an associative experiment, and observations of modern social phenomena.
Entrevista com Mirian Ruffini
Authors: Ruffini Mirian , Luiz Tiago Marques , Da Silva Suellen Cordovil 
Published: July 2024

Mirian Ruffini é docente de língua e literaturas de língua inglesa no campus Londrina da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, lotada no DACHS. Na instituição onde atua, a entrevistada discute a influência da tradução em seu ensino de graduação e pós-graduação. Além disso, ela também está envolvida com a atividade tradutória, como se verá no breve panorama sobre a entrevistada e sua relação com o campo dos Estudos da Tradução. Sua pesquisa de doutorado girou em torno dos paratextos de O Retrato de Dorian Gray, de Oscar Wilde, em traduções brasileiras, o que inicialmente despertou seu interesse pela tradução como objeto de pesquisa. A autora aprofunda essa relação na entrevista a seguir. Como pesquisa de pós-doutorado, a entrevistada escolheu João do Rio, autor brasileiro da estética decadente do século passado, que teve influência do próprio autor vitoriano em sua produção contística e foi tradutor da magnum opus do autor inglês. Da sua pesquisa de pós-doutorado, desenvolvida no programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, resultou a tradução dos contos de João do Rio para a língua inglesa, publicadas em edição bilíngue pela editora Pontes em 2022.
Slang Dalam Program Tongsis TVRI Jawa Tengah
Authors: Muhlasin Fina Khoirussani Muhti , Ulfiyani Siti , Ardiana Eva 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keberagam bahasa di Indonesia yang mampu menciptakan slang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bentuk dan fungsi slang dalam program tongsis TVRI Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek pada penelitian ini merupakan tayangan program tongsis TVRI Jawa Tengah. Objek penelitian adalah bentuk dan fungsi slang yang terdapat dalam program tongsis TVRI Jawa Tengah. Data diperoleh dengan Teknik Simak bebas libat cakap. Mengelompokkan dan mendeskripsikan hasil analisis bentuk dan fungsi slang yang terdapat dalam program tongsis TVRI Jawa Tengah kemudian menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian yaitu bentuk slang terdapat bentuk kata dasar, bentuk akronim, bentuk kata ulang, dan bentuk kata berimbuhan kemudian fungsi slang terdapat memudahkan berhubungan sosial, menarik perhatian, untuk sindiran, untuk mempersingkat dan untuk memperkaya bahasa.
PENGARUH MODAL DAN HASIL PRODUKSI GABAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN BANDA MULIA KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Nurjanah Nurjanah 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capital and grain yield on increasing farmers income in Banda Mulia District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The population in this study were all grain farmers in the district Banda Mulia, while the sample taken was 96 farmers with sampling through simple random sampling method. Method of collecting data through questionnaires.The data analysis technique used is multiple linier regression analysis with the calculation of SPSS software. The results showed that the variable capital had a positive and significant effect on the increase in farmer income (with a t count of 2,217and a sig. value of 0,029) and the grain yield variable had a positive and significant effect on the increase in farmer income (with a t count of 5,870 and a sig. value of 0,000). While the variables of capital and productions yields together have a positive and significant effect on the increase in farmer income in Banda Mulia District (with a F count of 280,953 and a sig. value of 0,000).
Padanan Kosakata Indonesia ke Arab Dalam Bidang Sejarah
Authors: Khotami Muhamad , Mubarak Muhammad Zacky , Suparno Darsita 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to explain how translation techniques are used to translate terms, especially prehistoric terms, and to explain the process of mapping terms referring to several dictionaries. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research found 206 data of prehistoric terms from the book Atlas of Indonesian Prehistory and other data sources. The techniques is used for data collection, namely listening and reading. Several translation techniques are used to translate the terms: Kalke translation method totaling 59 data, description translation method totaling 33 data, amplification translation method totaling 16 data, reduction translation method totaling 1 data, borrowing translation technique totaling 71 data, and general equivalent technique totaling 26 data. Furthermore, several terms were analyzed using the word matching process and grouped based on their respective matching processes. 128 data were obtained using the translation process, 48 data using the absorption process, and 30 data using a combination of translation and absorption. The results show that the terms can be translated from one language to another and analyzed using various translation techniques and the process of matching the translated terms.Tujuan studi ini untuk mengungkap teknik penerjemahan istilah prasejarah, dan menjelaskan proses pemadanan istilah tersebut dari beberapa kamus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menemukan sebanyak 206 data istilah prasejarah dari buku Atlas Prasejarah Indonesia dan sumber data lainnya. Teknik yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah teknik simak dan baca. Beberapa teknik penerjemahan digunakan untuk menerjemahkan istilah: Metode penerjemahan kalke berjumlah 59 data, metode penerjemahan deskripsi berjumlah 33 data, metode penerjemahan amplifikasi berjumlah 16 data, metode penerjemahan reduksi berjumlah 1 data, teknik penerjemahan peminjaman berjumlah 71 data, dan teknik padanan umum berjumlah 26 data. Kemudian istilah-istilah tersebut dianalisis menggunakan proses pemadanan kata dan dikelompokkan berdasarkan proses pemadanannya masing-masing. Didapatkan 128 data menggunakan proses penerjemahan, 48 data menggunakan proses penyerapan, dan 30 data menggunakan kombinasi penerjemahan dan penyerapan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa istilah-istilah dapat diterjemahkan dari satu bahasa ke bahasa lain dan dianalisis menggunakan berbagai teknik penerjemahan dan proses pemadanan istilah-istilah yang diterjemahkan.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM MENYALURKAN PEMBIAYAAN AKAD MUSYARAKAH (Studi Kasus BSI KCP Cirebon Sisingamangaraja)
Authors: Fitriyatun Napisah Nida , Eka Setiowati Nur , Septian Haerisma Alvien 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami penerapan kontrak pembiayaan musyarakah, penggunaan prinsip 5C dalam penyaluran pembiayaan dengan kontrak musyarakah, serta dampak prinsip 5C terhadap manajemen risiko di BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif.Hasil penelitian ini meliputi: Pertama, mekanisme pembiayaan modal kerja dengan akad musyarakah dimulai dari pengajuan pembiayaan oleh calon nasabah, diikuti oleh analisis dan penilaian agunan oleh bank untuk memastikan keaslian dokumen yang diberikan. Setelah melalui beberapa tahap analisis dan pertimbangan berbagai aspek, bank memutuskan apakah permohonan pembiayaan disetujui atau ditolak. Kedua, manajemen risiko diterapkan menggunakan prinsip 5C oleh BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon sebelum memberikan pembiayaan. Karakter nasabah dinilai dari kedisiplinannya, kepribadian yang diketahui dari orang-orang terdekatnya, dan data pinjaman dari BI Checking. Kapasitas dinilai dari keuntungan usaha dan laporan keuangan nasabah, seperti pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Modal nasabah dipertimbangkan cukup kuat jika jumlah modal yang dimiliki besar. Ketiga, persentase pembiayaan bermasalah (Non-Performing Financing/NPF) di BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon di bawah 0,5%, menunjukkan efektivitas penyaluran pembiayaan. This study aims to understand the application of musharakah financing contracts, the use of 5C principles in the distribution of financing with musharakah contracts, and the impact of 5C principles on risk management at BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon. This research is qualitative, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive methods.The results of this study include: First, the mechanism of working capital financing with a musharakah contract starts from the application for financing by prospective customers, followed by analysis and collateral assessment by the bank to ensure the authenticity of the documents provided. After going through several stages of analysis and consideration of various aspects, the bank decides whether the financing application is approved or rejected. Second, risk management is implemented using the 5C principle by BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon before providing financing. The customer's character is judged by his discipline, known personality from the people closest to him, and loan data from BI Checking. Capacity is assessed from business profits and customer financial statements, such as income and expenses. Customer capital is considered strong enough if the amount of capital owned is large. Third, the percentage of non-performing financing (NPF) at BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon is below 0.5%, indicating the effectiveness of financing distribution.
Construction and Semantics of Idioms with Colors in Mu'jam at-Ta'bir al-Ishthilahi fi al-Arabiyat al-Mu’ashirah
Authors: Damhuri Damhuri , Bahri Ratni Bt. Hj. , Mokodongan Satriana 
Published: July 2024

This study presents information about the meaning of connotations, grammatical construction, and semantic categories of color idioms in Arabic. Through library research, the main data source is Mu'jam at-Ta'bir al-Ishthilahi. Data collection techniques are reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The determining element sorting technique is used to analyze the data. The results of this study show that white and black are the dominant elements in forming Arabic idioms, followed by yellow, green, and red. White color is dominated by positive connotations, although there are uses with negative and neutral connotations. In contrast, black is dominated by negative connotations, and there is one data with positive and neutral connotations. The colors yellow and green only have negative connotations. Meanwhile, red has both positive and negative connotations. There are full and partial idioms in terms of the meaning of the forming elements. In terms of grammatical construction, there are three categories: First, N + Adj. The colors in this construction are all attribute elements. Second: Intransitive verb + N, which is one case. Third: V + Preposition 'ala + Adjective, which is one case. Fourth: Verb + preposition + Adjective + conjunction + adjective, which is one case. The implication is that color symbolization is closely related to people’s perceptions. In Arab society, giving connotations to black is more dominant as a negative or white as a positive symbol. However, color connotations are not closed. The connotation of a particular color is closely related to the language user's perception of the object.
Cooling Curve Analysis
Authors: Canale Lauralice C.F. , Simencio Otero Rosa L. , Totten George E. , Luo Xinmin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In this article, a metallurgical overview of the hardening process is provided. This overview is followed by the methodology involved in obtaining cooling curves, the currently accepted standardized methods of testing, and the use of newer methods of cooling curve data interpretation that describe the quenching process.
Quenching and Distortion
Authors: Lübben Thomas 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This article provides the basics of overall quench process distortion. It describes the influence of quenching processes on the generation of distortion. Examples for the distortion behavior of different types of components are presented. Then, comparisons between different quenching processes are provided. The article presents some possibilities for minimization of shape changes by the quenching process itself. Several suggestions are given for quenching processes in evaporating fluids. An example is provided for out-of-roundness reduction for rings by well-defined inhomogeneous quenching in a gas nozzle field. Another example shows how intensive and high-speed quenching can help to reduce the bending of shafts with an asymmetrical cross-section. The last example shows the result when external loads and nonsymmetric quenching act together. The article also presents test samples for the judgment about distortion potential arising from heat treatment equipment.
Jak bingują Polacy?
Authors: Jupowicz-Ginalska Anna , Kisilowska-Szurmińska Małgorzata , Szurmiński Łukasz 
Published: July 2024

Binge watching to stosunkowo nowa forma konsumpcji treści medialnych, która jednak znalazła już stałe miejsce w repertuarze zachowań odbiorczych widzów. Celem prezentowanego tu projektu było poznanie skali i zróżnicowania binge watchingu wśród polskich internautów. Badanie zrealizowano metodą ilościową (CAWI) na reprezentatywnej grupie polskich internautów w dwóch cyklach - w latach 2020 i 2021. Respondentów pytano m.in. o to czy i jakie treści bingują, a także czy pandemia wpłynęła w jakiś sposób na ich zachowania jako widzów. Wyniki pozwalają określić skalę bingowania, preferowane typy treści, a także potencjalny wpływ pandemii na badane zachowania. Uzyskano tym samym pierwszy pełny, reprezentatywny obraz zjawiska binge watchingu w społeczności polskich internautów.
Specyfika dziennikarstwa internetowego. Fake newsy w przekazach wybranych polskich polityków w 2022 roku
Authors: Wroński Kamil 
Published: July 2024

Artykuł skupia się na analizie fake newsów zidentyfikowanych w przekazach dwóch prominentnych polityków w Polsce – Donalda Tuska i Jarosława Kaczyńskiego. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie fake newsów w przekazach obu polityków oraz wyjaśnienie przyczyn, dla których decydują się oni wygłaszać nieprawdziwe informacje na forum publicznym, a następnie pokazanie, jak na te przekazy reagowały portale internetowe: TVP INFO i TVN 24. W pracy zastosowano krytyczną analizę dyskursu medialnego, co pozwoliło na wysnucie wnioski, z których wynika, że Jarosław Kaczyński w swoich wypowiedziach używa fake newsów, ponieważ to pozwala mu na stworzenie wizji alternatywnej rzeczywistości w celu dyskredytacji przeciwników politycznych i uznanych za wrogie państw i organizacji ponadpaństwowych, odwrócenie uwagi od bieżących zdarzeń i tym samym wywołanie szumu medialnego. Donald Tusk wybiórczo wykorzystuje bieżące problemy Polaków i stara się tworzyć w umysłach odbiorców wizję świata, w której za wszystkie problemy Polaków są odpowiedzialni przedstawiciele partii rządzącej. W obu przypadkach celem wytworzonych przekazów było zdobycie i utrzymanie władzy. Media reagują na manipulację i przyczyniają się tym samym do zwiększenia szumu medialnego i pogłębienia polaryzacji politycznej.
Perceived Prevalence, Awareness and Attitude towards Counterfeit Medicines among Community Pharmacists of Kathmandu Valley: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Kafle Sajala , Jha Nisha , Bhandary Shital , Ravi shankar Pathiyil 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Counterfeit medicines are a significant problem globally. In a developing country like Nepal, community pharmacists play an important role in dispensing medicines. The study was done to assess community pharmacists’ perceived prevalence, awareness and attitude towards counterfeit medicines in Kathmandu valley.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used. Data was collected conveniently from Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Lalitpur districts in March 2022 after obtaining ethical clearance from Nepal Health Research Council (reference no. 2200) and taking written informed consent from Community Pharmacists.
Results: Among the 343 pharmacists who participated, 250 (72.89%) were from Kathmandu, 57 (16.62%) were from Lalitpur, and 36 (10.50%) from Bhaktapur. Most 252 (73.47%) were aged between 20 to 30 years, 222 (64.72%) were male, 239 (69.68%) had done a Diploma in Pharmacy, 201 (58.60%) had working experience of more than 5 years and 342 (99.71%) had done their education in Nepal. Their median perceived prevalence of counterfeit drugs was 10.00% but only 2.30% had clear knowledge of such practice. 332 (96.79%) believed that actions should be taken against community pharmacists dispensing counterfeit drugs, 325 (94.75%) believed that pharmacists who dispense counterfeit medicines are unprofessional; 338 (98.54%) stated that there should be strong law againstcounterfeit medicine sales.Conclusions: Median perceived prevalence of counterfeit medicines was 10.00% but only 2.30% were aware of counterfeit medicine dispensing. Out of 343 pharmacists, 332 (96.79%) mentioned that action should be taken against those pharmacists knowingly dispensing counterfeit medicines and 338 (98.54%) stated that there should be strong law against counterfeit medicines.
Traumatic Tympanic Membrane Perforation in Children: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Pokharel Apar , Bhandari Chhanya , Sharma Bibek 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: TTraumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane in pediatric population is often encountered in primary otolaryngologic clinics or in the emergency department. The objective of the study was to find out the clinical presentation of traumatic tympanic membrane perforation in the pediatric population.Methods: A cross-sectional study was done from February, 2023 to February, 2024 after obtaining the ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board (2023/114). All the patients aged less than 18 years and presenting with traumatic tympanic membrane perforation were included in the study. Collected data was entered and analysed using Microsoft Excel. Patients were evaluated fordemographics, mechanism of trauma and clinical characteristics of ear drum perforation in children. Results: A total of 384 children aged less than 18 years were included in the study among which 267 (69.53%) were males. Physical assault 109 (28.39%) was the most common cause of tympanic membrane perforation. The most common symptom at the time of presentation was ear block/hearing loss 208 (54.16%). Conductive hearing loss was present in 214 (55.73%) children. Conclusion: Traumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane resulted mostly from the blunt force trauma especially in male children.