bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Item Analysis of Multiple-Choice Questions of Mid-Semester Assessment of Mathematics in the Fifth-Grade Elementary School in Wates District Year 2021/2022
Authors: Dewi Wahyuning Arisa , Lestari Sulis Fitri , Mirza Attar Nazaruddin , Ratmadiyah Risca Jayanti 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the quality of the multiple-choice test items for the Mid-Semester Assessment of Mathematics in the fifth-grade elementary school in Wates District Year 2021/2022. The quality of the items in terms of validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and discriminating power. This study was qualitative research. The subject in this research was a teacher and 84 students in fifth-grade elementary school students in Wates District Year 2021/2022. Data was collected by documentation method. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 25. The data analysis technique used the difficulty index analysis technique, discriminating power, validity test, and reliability test. The results show (1) Quality items based on validity and valid question amounted to about eight items or 100%; (2) Quality items based on reliability can be concluded that the test items were reliable, with a reliability rate of 0.7359; (3) Quality items based on the level of difficulty, items that were relatively difficult and the medium was 0 item and relatively easy items amounted to 8 items or 100%; (4) Quality items based on discriminating power, there was 1 item or 12,5% in the excellent category, three items or 37,5% in the good category, and four items or 50% in the poor category. Keywords: analysis items, mathematics, mid-semester assessment ===================================================== Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas soal pilihan ganda Penilaian Tengah Semester Matematika pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Wates Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Kualitas butir soal ditinjau dari validitas, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran, dan daya pembeda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan 84 siswa kelas V SD Wates Tahun 2021/2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS Versi 25. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis indeks kesukaran, daya pembeda, uji validitas, dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Kualitas butir soal berdasarkan validitas, soal yang valid berjumlah 8 butir atau 100%; (2) Kualitas butir soal berdasarkan reliabilitasnya dapat disimpulkan butir soal tes reliabel, dengan tingkat reliabilitas 0,7359; (3) Kualitas butir soal berdasarkan tingkat kesukarannya, yaitu soal relatif sukar dan sedang adalah 0 dan soal relatif mudah berjumlah 8 butir atau 100%; (4) Kualitas item berdasarkan daya pembeda, terdapat 1 item atau 12,5% yang termasuk dalam kategori baik, 3 item atau 37,5% pada kategori cukup, dan 4 item atau 50% pada kategori kurang. Kata kunci: 4 C’s, learning, critical thinking, creative thinking, sekolah dasar
The Effect of Online Learning on the Fading of the Discipline Character in Primary School Student
Authors: Anggraini Malinda , Aini Fauziyyah Nur , Kurniawan Vandy , Mardiana Sela 
Published: August 2024

This research is based on online learning which has an effect on the fading discipline character in elementary school students. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of online learning on the fading discipline character in elementary school students during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used an ex-post facto quantitative approach. The population of this study were all 5th grade students at SD Negeri Segugus Ahmad Yani, Purwodadi District, Purworejo Regency amounted 171 student. The sample of this study were 5th grade students at Segugus Ahmad Yani Elementary School, Purwodadi Subdistrict, Purworejo Regency amounted 67 students. The data collection technique used in this research is a Likert scale type of questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is t-test and simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that there is an effect of online learning on the discipline character of elementary school students. The level of students discipline at SD Negeri Segugus Ahmad Yani obtained value of 39,18 from 67 students. The results of the regression analysis were 0.34, while the results of the t-test obtained a significance of 2.883. Online learning only contributed 11.56% to the fading of the disciplined character of elementary school students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Online Learning, Discipline Character, Elementary School Student
Development Of Blog “Hi Si IPA” On Ecosystem Materials To Improve Science Literacy For Students Grade V In Elementary School
Authors: Mahmud Dini Rosyada , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Dewi Radeni Sukma Indra 
Published: August 2024

Learning media is an important part of the learning process. Students grade V need learning media blog to make it easier for understand learning material for theme ecosystems. Learning media blog has never been used in ecosystem materials in elementary school. The method used in this research and development using five stages: the model ADDIE (Analysis-Design-Development-Implement-Evaluate). Quantitative data analysis use to process the data results in numbers obtained from filling out validation questionnaires by learning media experts and material experts. Qualitative data take from the suggestions and input of material experts, learning media experts, students, and teachers who perfected the learning media of the blog "Hai Si IPA". The result validation product learning media of the "Hai Si IPA" is 97%. So the "Hai Si IPA" has an "Excellent" validity criterion. The first result validation blog material of the "Hai Si IPA" is 67% was in the "Good" category, so it needed to be revised. The second result validation is 83%. The material used in the learning media blog "Hai Si IPA" is "Very good." The advantages blog "Hai Si IPA" has an attractive design includes background, layout, images, quiz and animated videos so that students don't get bored easily using it and have their brand namely "Hai Si IPA". Keywords: Learning media, Blog, Science
MOHAMMAD SJAFE’I DAN KONSEPSI PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN RUANG PENDIDIK INS KAYUTANAM
Authors: Hastuti Hera - 
Published: August 2024

One important aspect for a nation that is struggling for its independence is education. This was realized by the founding fathers of the nation long before independence. In essence, the initial thought about education based on nationality emerged as an alternative to Dutch colonial education. It was Mohammad Sjafe'i (1893-1969) Ranah Minang's son who founded an alternative school on 31 October 1926 in the Kayutanam area, or better known as the INS Kayutanam Educator Room. Sjafe'i is the antithesis of the colonial education system formed by the Dutch. Even though this is a Dutch educational product, it does not agree with the Dutch education pattern. Sjafe'i through her INS brought education aimed at zendings arbeid, who sought forms of education that were in harmony with the Indonesian nation, and in accordance with the character of Indonesian children. Specifically this article discusses the conception of Sjafe'i's educational thought which was applied to the school he founded, INS Kayutanam Educator's Room.
MOBILISASI BANGSA INDONESIA PADA MASA PENDUDUKAN JEPANGUNTUK KEPENTINGAN PERANG ASIA TIMUR RAYA TAHUN 1942-1945
Authors: TRIYANTO JEFRI RIESKI 
Published: August 2024

Greater East Asia War is a continuation of World War II in Europe. Japan's ambition to dominate the region in Southeast Asia accordance with the ideology of the highway east asia co-prosperity and spirit Hakko i chiu. Japan to attack the strongest fleet in the Pacific of the United States on 8 December 1941. This war is called a war of the Pacific or Greater East Asia. The victory of the war turned out to be reciprocated by the United States since middle of 1942. The situation makes Japan to mobilize the people of Indonesia and other occupied areas for the benefit of war. Mobilization policies implemented in the political, economic and social mobilization of the masses. Japan also control in the fields of education, culture, and mass media. The policy aims to mobilize the people of Indonesia in all fields so that the Japanese get backup power if United States invade Indonesia. Keyword: Mobilization, Greater East Asia War, Japanese occupation
Analisis Nilai-Nilai Karakter Dalam Perencanaan Pembelajaran Akuntansi Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)
Authors: Siswanto Siswanto 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) nilai-nilai karakter dalam Perencanaan Pembelajaran Akuntansi di SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (2) Kualitas Penilalaian dalam Perencanaan pembelajaran Akuntansi di SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (3) Kualitas Perencanaan Strategi Pembelajaran Akuntansi SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (4) Kualitas Perencanaan Metode Pembelajaran Akuntansi SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta . Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru Akuntansi SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang berasal dari 20 SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei. Populasinya adalah seluruh guru Akuntansi SMK Bisnis dan Manajemen di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sampelnya adalah guru yang sudah bersertifikat pendidik. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil Penalitian menunjukkan : (1) Nilai karakter yang dominan muncul dalam Perencanaan pembelajaran Akuntansi adalah Integritas yang terdiri dari nilai Jujur dan Tanggung jawab; (2) Kualitas penilaian dalam perencanaan pembelajaran Akuntansi menunjukkan kategori yang sangat baik; (3) Kualitas Strategi dalam perencanaan pembelajaran Akuntansi menunjukkan kategori yang sangat baik; (4) Kualitas Metode dalam perencanaan pembelajaran Akuntansi menunjukkan kategori yang sangat baik.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada KPRI Mapan Sejahtera Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Authors: Ngadiyono Ngadiyono 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan adalah mengetahui analisis kinerja keuangan KPRI Mapan Sejahtera UNY ditinjau dari rasio solvabilitas, likuiditas, dan rasio rentabilitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan studi pada KPRI Mapan Sejahtera Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis ratio keuangan yang meliputi rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas dan rasio rentabilitas. Hasil penelitian: analisis likuiditas KPRI Mapan Sejahtera UNY menunjukkan kemampuan membayar hutang jangka pendeknya dalam kategori baik. Hasil analisis solvabilitas KPRI Mapan Sejahtera UNY menunjukan bahwa kemampuan membayar hutang baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang dalam kategori baik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rasio rentabilitas ekonomi KPRI Mapan Sejahtera UNY secara umum dalam kategori sangat efisien.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN STATUS HIDRASI PADA ATLET TAEKWONDO UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Pamungkas Okky Indera 
Published: August 2024

Agar dapat tercapainya tujuan pelatihan dan prestasi yang diharapkan, maka pelatih harus menyadari bahwa meningkatnya prestasi atlet berhubungan dengan faktor pendukung prestasi. Untuk mencapai prestasi yang optimal ada banyak hal yang menjadi faktor, salah satunya adalah faktor pendukung yang berkaitan dengan status hidrasi. Dalam artikel ini, peneliti fokus pada pengetahuan atlet tentang status hidrasi. Status hidrasi memiliki dampak besar pada performa atlet dalam prestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan status hidrasi pada atlet cabang olahraga taekwondo di Univeristas Negeri Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain studi cross sectional. Populasinya adalah atlet cabang olahraga taekwondo. Tes pengukuran masing-masing variabel adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan atlet tentang status hidrasi pada atlet taekwondo, kategori sangat kurang sebanyak 0 responden, kategori kurang sebanyak 0 responden, kategori cukup sebanyak 1 responden. kategori baik sebanyak 12 responden. kategori sangat baik sebanyak 13 responden. KNOWLEDGE OF HYDRATION STATUS IN TAEKWONDO ATHLETES YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY AbstractsIn order to achieve the expected training goals and achievements, the coach must realize that the increase in athlete performance is related to achievement supporting factors. To achieve optimal performance there are many factors, one of which is the supporting factors related to hydration status. In this article, researchers focus on athletes' knowledge of hydration status. Hydration status has a major impact on the athlete's performance in achievement. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of hydration status in taekwondo athletes at Yogyakarta State University. This research is an observational study with a cross sectional study design. The population is athletes in the sport of taekwondo. The measurement test for each variable is to use a closed questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results of this study indicate that the athlete's level of knowledge about hydration status in taekwondo athletes, the very lacking category is 0 respondents, the less category is 0 respondents, the sufficient category is 1 respondent. good category as many as 12 respondents. very good category as many as 13 respondents.
Efficacy of ChatGPT in Educating Patients and Clinicians About Skin Toxicities Associated With Cancer Treatment
Authors: Chang Annie , Young Jade , Para Andrew , Lamb Angela , Gulati Nicholas 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This study investigates the application of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence tool, in providing information on skin toxicities associated with cancer treatments, highlighting that while ChatGPT can serve as a valuable resource for clinicians, its use for patient education requires careful consideration due to the complex nature of the information provided.
Exploring the Need for Medical Futures Studies: Insights From a Scoping Review of Health Care Foresight
Authors: Meskó Bertalan , Kristóf Tamás , Dhunnoo Pranavsingh , Árvai Nóra , Katonai Gellért 
Published: August 2024

Background
The historical development and contemporary instances of futures studies, an interdisciplinary field that focuses on exploring and formulating alternative futures, exemplify the increasing significance of using futures methods in shaping the health care domain. Despite the wide array of these methodologies, there have been limited endeavors to employ them within the medical community thus far.

Objective
We undertook the first scoping review to date about the application of futures methodologies and published foresight projects in health care.

Methods
Through the use of the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) method, we identified 59 studies that were subsequently categorized into the following 5 distinct themes: national strategies (n=19), strategic health care foresight (n=15), health care policy and workforce dynamics (n=6), pandemic preparedness and response (n=7), and specialized medical domains (n=12).

Results
Our scoping review revealed that the application of futures methods and foresight has been successfully demonstrated in a wide range of fields, including national strategies, policy formulation, global threat preparedness, and technological advancements. The results of our review indicate that a total of 8 futures methods have already been used in medicine and health care, while there are more than 50 futures methods available. It may underscore the notion that the field is unexploited. Furthermore, the absence of structured methodologies and principles for employing foresight and futures techniques in the health care domain warrants the creation of medical futures studies as a separate scientific subfield within the broad domains of health care, medicine, and life sciences. This subfield would focus on the analysis of emerging technological trends, the evaluation of policy implications, and the proactive anticipation and mitigation of potential challenges.

Conclusions
Futures studies can significantly enhance medical science by addressing a crucial deficiency in the promotion of democratic participation, facilitating interdisciplinary dialogue, and shaping alternative futures. To further contribute to the development of a new research community in medical futures studies, it is recommended to establish a specialized scientific journal. Additionally, appointing dedicated futurists in decision-making and national strategy, and incorporating futures methods into the medical curriculum could be beneficial.
Corona Virus pada Anjing dan Kucing di Yogyakarta dan Sekitarnya
Authors: Mulyani Guntari Titik , Budhi Setyo , Raharjo Slamet 
Published: August 2024

Corona virus adalah virus RNA, terutama menyebabkan penyakit pernapasan dan/atau enterik dan ditemukan pada banyak spesies hewan, termasuk hewan liar, hewan peliharaan, dan manusia. Covid 19 adalah corona virus pada manusia yang sangat menular dan saat ini sedang mewabah di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeteksi kasus infeksi corona virus pada hewan kesayangan. Penelitian didahului dengan screening hewan yang akan dideteksi. Peneguhan diagnosis infeksi corona dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan hematologi, dan kimia darah. Sebanyak 9 pasien anjing hasil screening dengan gejala anoreksia, muntah, diare, kelemahan dipilih untuk dideteksi adanya infeksi Canine Corona Virus (CCoV) dengan Rapid test antigen CCoV. Sebanyak 10 pasien kucing dengan gejala anoreksia, kekurusan, diare, demam, ascites dipilih untuk dideteksi adanya infeksi Feline Corona Virus (FCoV) dengan rapid test antigen dan antibodi FCoV. Deteksi terhadap infeksi Covid 19 dilakukan terhadap 9 pasien anjing (5 sehat dan 4 dengan problema respirasi) dan 10 pasien kucing (5 sehat dan 4 dengan problema respirasi) dengan gejala anoreksia, demam, batuk, pilek menggunakan rapid test antibodi IgG dan IgM dan antigen Covid 19. Hasil deteksi dijumpai 1 sampel anjing positif Ag CCoV, 9 sampel kucing positif Ab FCoV, dan 1 sampel kucing positif Ab IgG Covid 19. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa di wilayah Yogyakarta dan sekitarnya telah ditemukan kasus infeksi corona virus, baik CcoV pada anjing, FcoV pada kucing, maupun Covid 19 pada kucing. Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan utuk lebih meningkatkan tindakan pencegahan, dan melakukan terapi dan isolasi terhadap hewan sakit.
Pengaruh Pemberian Feed Additive Terhadap Jumlah Erirosit, Kadar Hemoglobin dan Nilai Hematokrit Pedet Jantan di KSPTP Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran
Authors: Nurfitriani Gisela , Setyowati Endang Yuni , Mayasari Novi 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian feed additive terhadap jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit pedet peranakan Friesian Holstein (PFH). Penelitian ini menggunakan pedet PFH jantan sebanyak 16 ekor dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok berdasarkan umur yaitu 4 minggu (n=8 ekor) dan 12 minggu (n=8 ekor). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok. Masing – masing kelompok umur diberi 4 perlakuan berbagai dosis pemberian feed additive, sehingga terdapat 8 kelompok perlakuan. Setiap kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari 2 ekor pedet. Dosis perlakuan pemberian feed additive adalah sebagai berikut: 0 ml (kontrol atau P0); 0,5 ml (P1); 1 ml (P2); dan 1,5 ml (P3). Pengambilan sampel darah dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali (sebelum, 30 hari dan 60 hari) selama dua bulan pemeriharaan. Data dianalisis statistik menggunakan sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian berbagai dosis feed additive tidak berbeda nyata terhadap jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit (P> 0,05) pada pedet. Namun, kelompok umur berpengaruh nyata terhadap rataan jumlah eritrosit dan kadar hemoglobin (P<0,05). Pemberian 1,5 ml feed addirive mampu meningkatkan profil hematologi dalam kisaran normal.
State, Custom, and Islamic Law in Aceh: Minor Dispute Resolution in the Perspective of Legal Pluralism
Authors: Ramli Misran , Rijal Syamsul , Surya Reni , Malika Irhamni 
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to examine the juridical basis for the application of Acehnese customary law, the mediation mechanism of Aceh Tamiang customary law in resolving minor disputes. The study of this paper used empirical research methods, using the theory of legal pluralism. Data were collected by means of in-depth interview and document study. Interviews were conducted with customary stakeholders, while the documents analysed were news of peace events in Aceh Tamiang. The findings reveal that the juridical basis for resolving minor disputes is based on the Law, the Qanun, and the Joint Decree between the Governor, the Aceh Regional Police Chief, and the Chair of the Aceh Customary Council (Majelis Adat Aceh). In Aceh Tamiang, the customary law mediation mechanism in gampong (village) and mukim (township) customary justice is generally carried out by reporting, requiring the presence of the parties to the dispute as well as the witnesses, and being open to the public. However, exception occurs for special disputes, in which according to custom and propriety must not be open to the public, and there is no charge whatsoever. Among the minor disputes that have been successfully resolved through gampong customary courts are domestic violence, inheritance disputes, land ownership, the construction of Telkomsel towers, and traffic accidents. The resolution of minor disputes in Aceh Tamiang from the perspective of legal pluralism has been carried out harmoniously and correlates between state law, customary law, and Islamic law. State law provides an opportunity for customary law to resolve minor disputes, and if it is not successful, then state law will take over. Further, dispute resolution in customary law is also in accordance with the values of Islamic law, which also prioritizes peace or al-sulh. This corresponds to the Acehnese proverb that states “adat ngen hukom lage zat ngen sifeut” which means the relationship between customary law and Islamic law is like a substance with its inseparable properties.