bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Corporate Sponsorship Catur
Authors: Prakarsa Hamdi 
Published: August 2024

The Corporate Social Responsibility program is not only an activity to get the maximum benefit for capital owners or shareholders, but also provides benefits to the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the process of a company in designing a chess sponsorship program. In addition, this study aims to find out and explain the sponsorship cooperation framework between PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk and PB Percasi and analyze the benefits. This research was conducted using qualitative research with case studies. Data were collected through interviews and literature studies and then reduced by means of abstraction, including to make a summary of the core, process, and statements that must be in it.
Based on this research, it can be concluded: 1) In its implementation, the process of social responsibility activities that PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk has been in accordance with the company's vision and mission; 2) PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk chose chess as a sponsorship-based CSR program because chess is a corporate social investment; 3) In carrying out its social responsibility activities, the scheme carried out by PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk is based on the company wanting to gain a benefit from what has been done; 4) The social responsibility activities that PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk carry out have an impact, namely the increasingly empowered Indonesian chess athletes due to the consistency of funding carried out.

Abstrak
Program Corporate Social Responsibility tidak hanya merupakan kegiatan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan sebesar-besarnya bagi pemilik modal atau pemegang saham, melainkan juga memberikan manfaat pada komunitas sekitar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan proses suatu perusahaan dalam merancang program sponsorship olahraga catur dan menjelaskan seperti apa kerangka kerja sama sponsorship antara PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk dengan PB Percasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan sifat studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan: 1) Dalam pelaksanaannya, proses kegiatan tanggung jawab sosial yang PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk sudah sesuai dengan visi-misi perusahaan; 2) PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk memilih catur sebagai program CSR berbasis sponsorship dikarenakan catur merupakan investasi sosial perusahaan; 3) Dalam pelaksanan kegiatan tanggung jawab sosialnya, skema yang dilakukan PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk didasarkan pada perusahaan ingin meraih suatu manfaat dari apa yang telah dilakukan; 4) Kegiatan tanggung jawab sosial yang PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk lakukan menimbulkan dampak yaitu semakin terberdayanya atlit catur Indonesia akibat konsistensi pendanaan yang dilakukan.
Perumusan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha pada UMKM dengan Analisis Matriks SWOT dan QSPM
Authors: Suwarningsih Ni Luh Putu Ita , Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: August 2024

Intense competition among business actors shows the importance of formulating business development strategies to survive in the face of competition in the market. UMKM Sukaque is a food and beverage business based in Malang City that specializes in a variety of baked goods including cakes, desserts, snack boxes, cookies, tarts, and brownies. Despite their success, they face challenges in increasing sales of their products due to limited capital, changing trends in the bakery industry, and lack of strategic planning. This has led to stagnant sales and a need for research to analyze internal and external factors and formulate a suitable strategy for Sukaque's SME development. The research conducted was descriptive and qualitative, gathering data from primary sources such as interviews and observations and secondary sources such as literature and documents. Analytical tools used included the IFE Matrix, IFE, SWOT, IE, and QSPM. The research results led to the identification of an appropriate strategy for Sukaque's business development SMEs is a market penetration strategy.

Abstrak
Persaingan yang ketat di antara para pelaku usaha menunjukkan pentingnya perumusan strategi pengembangan bisnis agar mampu bertahan menghadapi persaingan di pasar. UMKM Sukaque merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak pada idustri makanan dan minuman di Kota Malang yang menawarkan produk Cake and Bakery seperti kue, dissert, Snackbox, cookies, tart dan brownies. Seiring berjalannya bisnis ini, berbagai tantangan muncul dalam meningkatkan penjualan produk Sukaque. Berbagai kendala muncul dalam mempertahankan usaha dimulai dari keterbatasan modal, kecepatan perubahan tren produk bakery, serta belum adanya perencanaan dan strategi yang disusun sesuai dengan pedoman teori manajemen strategi. Hal ini menyebabkan perusahaan berada di posisi yang stagnan dengan penjualan produk yang belum maksimal. Kondisi ini menjadi latar belakang pentingnya dilakukan penelitian ini, dengan tujuan menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan, hingga menghasilkan perumusan strategi yang tepat untuk pengembangan bisnis pada UMKM Sukaque. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dari wawancara dan observasi, serta data sekunder dari literatur, dokumen, dan sebagainya. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu Matriks IFE, IFE, SWOT, IE, dan QSPM. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis strategi pada tahap keputusan yaitu strategi yang paling tepat untuk UMKM Sukaque adalah strategi penetrasi pasar.
Pengaruh Kerjasama Tim, Komunikasi, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Saputri Rindy 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify the effect of team work on employee performance, the effect of communication on employee performance, and the effect of work discipline on employee performance. This quantitative explanatory study was conducted at PT Eka Akar Jati in Malang City, whose 102 employees were selected as the sample, to whom questionnaires were distributed in order to acquire the incorporated primary data. The results of the analysis using multiple linear regression indicate that team work significantly influences employee performance, that communication significantly affects employee performance, and that work discipline significantly impacts employee performance. These findings along with their implications are expected to be used by the company and the consequent research.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kerjasama tim terhadap kinerja karyawan, pengaruh komunikasi terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Eka Akar Jati Kota Malang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan secara langsung kepada karyawan PT Eka Akar Jati. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan sampel sebanyak 102 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kerjasama tim berpengaruh signifikan terhadapn kinerja karyawan, komunikasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi PT Eka Akar Jati Kota Malang dan peneitian selanjutnya.
Pengaruh Work From Home dan Lingkungan Kerja Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Adiba Muhammad Adam 
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to identify the simultaneous and partial effects of work from home and workplace environment due to the Covid-19 pandemic on the performance of eBright Skin’s employees. This study is an explanatory research as it explains the causal relationships between research variables through hypothesis testing. Using saturated sampling, 23 employees of eBright Skin working from home were selected as the research respondents. Primary and secondary data were employed in this study, analyzed using multiple linear regression performed in IBM SPSS ver. 28. This study finds that work from home and workplace environment simultaneously have positive effects on employee performance, that work from home positively and significantly influences employee performance, and that workplace environment has positive and significant effects on the said performance.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work from home dan lingkungan kerja akibat pandemi COVID-19 terhadap kinerja karyawan eBright Skin, baik pengaruh secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research yang menjelaskan hubungan kausal antar variabel penelitian melalui pengujian hipotesis. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh. Sampel terdiri dari 23 karyawan eBright Skin yang bekerja secara work from home sebagai responden penelitian. Data primer dan data sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data-data tersebut dianalisis dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda yang dilakukan melalui aplikasi IBM SPSS versi 28. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Work from home dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan eBright Skin, (2) work from home berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan eBright Skin, dan (3) lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan eBright Skin.
PENERAPAN ANALISIS ABC, SAFETY STOCK, DAN REORDER POINT BAHAN BAKU IMPOR
Authors: Mustofa Assyfatul Qolbi , Waluyowati Nur Prima 
Published: August 2024

The objectives of this research are (1) to identify the classification of imported fertilizer raw material based on the ABC analysis, (2) to identify the application of safety stock on the said material based on the ABC analysis, and (3) to identify the application of reorder point on the said material based on the ABC analysis. The data of this quantitative descriptive research was harvested from observations, interviews, and documentations and was analyzed using the three phases of 3IC Tools. The first phase employs the ABC analysis to classify the imported raw fertilizer material into A, B, and C classes. The second phase is the safety stock analysis conducted based on the previously performed classification. The third phase is the calculation of the reorder point of the said material based on the previously performed classification. This study finds that, from the five kinds of fertilizer raw material imported by PT Petrokimia Gresik, two are A class, two are B class, and one is C class. The results of the safety stock and reorder point calculations on the classified material indicate that the biggest safety stock and reorder point are on phosphate rock of B class.
Pengaruh Financial Literacy dan Locus of Control Terhadap Penggunaan Utang Shopee Paylater
Authors: Kamil Ihsan , Indrawati Nur Khusniyah 
Published: August 2024

The pay later feature can actually be an easier and more convenient option for people to access credit without a card. A good understanding of the pay later feature is needed so that users avoid debt bondage and complicated installments. It is evident, in the pay later service, the loan default rate (TWP) or bad loans measured at 90 days from maturity had touched the level of 7.9 percent at the start of the pandemic, last year. This type of research is explanatory research. The population in question is students who use the Shopee Pay Later product in Jabodetabek with a sample of 130 respondents. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that good financial literacy will determine the right decision to use debt on Shopee Pay Later products according to the budget you have and the ability to determine financial priorities. Furthermore, with a locus of control that one has, one can think well in determining financial decisions such as the decision to use debt on Shopee Pay Later products. Through controlling the locus of control, one can use all the experiences and beliefs one has so that it leads to financial decisions.

Abstrak
Fitur Pay Later sebenarnya dapat menjadi opsi yang lebih mudah dan nyaman bagi masyarakat dalam mengakses kredit tanpa kartu. Pemahaman fitur pay later dengan baik sangat dibutuhkan agar pengguna terhindar dari jeratan utang maupun cicilan yang melilit. Terbukti, pada layanan pay later, tingkat wanprestasi pinjaman (TWP) atau kredit macet yang diukur pada durasi 90 hari sejak jatuh tempo sempat menyentuh level 7,9 persen pada awal pandemi, tahun lalu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research (penelitian penjelasan). Populasi yang dimaksud ialah mahasiswa pengguna produk Shopee Pay Later di Jabodetabek dengan sampel sebanyak 130 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa financial literacy yang baik akan menentukan keputusan Penggunaan Utang Pada Produk Shopee Pay Later dengan tepat sesuai dengan anggaran yang dimiliki serta kemampuan dalam menentukan prioritas keuangannya. Selanjutnya, dengan locus of control yang dimiliki seseorang dapat berfikir dengan baik dalam menentukan keputusan keuangannya seperti keputusan Penggunaan Utang Pada Produk Shopee Pay Later. Melalui pengendalian terhadap locus of control, seseorang dapat menggunakan seluruh pengalaman-pengalaman serta keyakinan yang dimiliki sehingga berujung pada keputusan keuangannya.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Yusuf Dimas Maulana , Djazuli Atim 
Published: August 2024

Stock prices are an important for manufacturing companies that have gone public, especially those in the cigarette sub-sector, as they can reflect their performance. Measuring firm performance can be done using several financial ratios such as ROA, ROE, EPS, and NPM. The objective of this research is to identify the effects of ROA, ROE, EPS, and NPM on stock prices. The objects are cigarette sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This sub-sector was selected due to its contribution to the national economy beside to the fact that the government keeps increasing cigarette excise every year to reduce cigarette consumption by the public. The sample of this explanatory research was selected using purposive sampling technique, while the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis have led to findings that ROA, ROE, and NPM has no effect on stock prices and that EPS positively and significantly influences them.

Abstrak
Harga saham berperan penting bagi perusahaan manufaktur yang sudah go public terutama dalam perusahaan sub sektor rokok karena harga saham dapat mencerminkan kinerja dari perusahaan. Untuk mengukur kinerja perusahaan bisa digunakan beberapa rasio keuangan diantaranya mempergunakan ROA, ROE, EPS, dan NPM. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat pengaruh ROA, ROE, EPS, dan NPM terhadap harga saham. Objek penelitian ini yakni di perusahaan sub sektor rokok yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Dipilihnya sub sektor rokok sebagai objek penelitian sebab kontribusinya yang signifikan terhadap perekonomian nasional namun pemerintah setiap tahunnya selalu menaikan tarif cukai rokok dengan salah satu tujuannya untuk menekan angka konsumsi rokok dimasyarakat. Jenis Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian explanatory reaserch, sedangkan pengambilan sampel mempergunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini mempergunakan uji regresi linear berganda. Berlandaskan hasil analisis bisa disimpulkan bahwasanya variabel ROA, ROE, dan NPM tidak mempengaruhi harga saham. Sementara variabel EPS berpengaruh signifikan dengan arah positif terhadap harga saham.
Struktur Modal Optimal Perusahaan Sub-Sektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Dzulkarim Nur Ahmad , Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the composition of the company's capital structure and the optimal capital structure of pharmaceutical sub-sector companies consisting of PT Kimia Farma Tbk, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk, PT Soho Global Health Tbk, and PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk during the 2019-2021 period. The type of method used is descriptive research, but supported by quantitative data. The results showed that the five companies set the capital structure for 2019-2021 with a lower allocation of long-term debt than equity. The optimal capital structure of PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk occurs in 2021 with the lowest WACC of 1.65%, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk in 2021 with the lowest WACC of 2.57%, PT Kimia Farma in 2021 with the lowest WACC of 5.59%, PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk in 2021 with the lowest WACC of 3.28%, and PT Soho Global Health with the lowest WACC of 4.48%.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi struktur modal perusahaan dan struktur modal optimal dari perusahaan sub-sektor farmasi yang terdiri atas PT Kimia Farma Tbk, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk, PT Soho Global Health Tbk, dan PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk selama periode tahun 2019- 2021. Jenis metode yang digunakan merupakan penelitian deskriptif, tetapi didukung oleh data-data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelima perusahaan menetapkan struktur modal tahun 2019-2021 dengan alokasi hutang jangka panjang yang lebih rendah dibandingkan ekuitasnya. Struktur modal optimal PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk terjadi tahun 2021 dengan WACC paling minimum sebesar 1,65%, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk tahun 2021 dengan WACC terendah sebesar 2,57%, PT Kimia Farma pada tahun 2021 dengan WACC terendah sebesar 5,59%, PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk pada tahun 2021 dengan WACC terendah sebesar 3,28%, serta PT Soho Global Health dengan WACC terendah sebesar 4,48%.
Moment bậc cao cho bước đi ngẫu nhiên trong không gian trạng thái rời rạc
Authors: Lâm Hoàng Chương , Trịnh Hữu Nghiệm , Lê Hoài Nhân 
Published: August 2024

Trong bài báo này, moment bậc cao của mô hình bước đi ngẫu nhiên trong không gian trạng thái rời rạc sẽ được xem xét. Đầu tiên, sử dụng công thức Jacob-Bernoulli tính tổng lũy thừa bậc cao để tìm nghiệm riêng của phương trình Poisson liên kết với toán tử Markov tương ứng quá trình đang xét. Sau đó, sử dụng tính chất của kỳ vọng có điều kiện và phương pháp đệ quy để tính các moment. Cuối cùng, giới hạn của moment bậc cao sẽ được tính để đạt được kết quả mong muốn.
Ghi nhận loài Acalypha arvensis Poepp. cho hệ thực vật Việt Nam dựa trên đặc điểm hình thái và chỉ thị DNA
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Kim Thanh , Nguyễn Diệp Anh , Phạm Tất Đạt , Nguyễn Thị Thu , Trần Thị Thúy Hằng , Lã Thị Thùy , Trần Thị Thùy Anh , Tô Thanh Thúy , Trần Đức Long 
Published: August 2024

Chi Tai tượng (Acalypha) có nhiều loài có giá trị dược liệu, được sử dụng trong các bài thuốc y học cổ truyền. Trong nghiên cứu này, hai mẫu thực vật được thu tại khu vực sông Hương, thành phố Huế và lưu trữ ở Bảo tàng Sinh học, Trường Đại học Khoa học Tự nhiên (HNU) với số hiệu HNU025526 và HNU025527. So sánh hình thái kết hợp với phân tích bốn chỉ thị DNA matK, rbcL, ITS và trnL-trnF cho thấy hai mẫu này là loài Tai tượng đồng (Acalypha arvensis Poepp.). Đây là lần đầu tiên loài Tai tượng đồng được ghi nhận ở Việt Nam, bổ sung thêm một loài vào hệ thực vật Việt Nam.
Assessment of the Quality of the Regional Investment Environment in the Context of Ensuring the Technological Sovereignty of the Economy
Authors: Nevyantseva L. S. 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the article is to develop and test a methodological approach to assessing the effectiveness of the regional investment environment in the context of the intensification of technological development of the country and regions and the achievement of technological sovereignty of the national economy.The research uses information data related to investment development institutions; materials of regional Development Strategies, regulatory legal acts; information posted on websites and portals dedicated to the investment policy of the regions. The article has been prepared using the following methods of scientific research: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, generalization.The analysis of scientific sources on the research problem was carried out, on the basis of which the author’s methodological approach to assessing the quality of the regional investment environment in terms of ensuring the technological sovereignty of the economy was developed and tested. In the process of approbation, integral indicators of the quality of the regional investment environment were calculated, as a result of which the level of its quality was identified according to the analyzed methodological blocks. According to the results of the approbation, gaps and shortcomings in the system of the regional investment environment were identified and conclusions about the trends of its development were concluded.The results obtained indicate the presence of problems and a number of limitations in the formed regional investment environment for regulating innovation, investment and technological development of the economy. The practical significance of the work lies in the proven methodological approach to assessing the quality of the regional investment environment. The results of the work can be applied by the authorities in order to achieve technological independence of the region’s economy.