bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Konseling Kelompok Behavior dengan Teknik Pengkondisian Operant untuk Mengurangi Kecenderungan Perilaku Agresif Peserta didik SMK
Authors: Utami Febriyanti Fitria , Atmoko Adi , Zen Ella Faridati 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis Pengembangan dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah produk berupa Panduan Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Pengkondisian Operant untuk Mengurangi Kecenderungan Perilaku Agresif peserta didik di SMK. Prosedur penilitian ini mengambil penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan model Reach and Development (R&D). Penelitian menggunakan 5 langkah, yaitu a) Mengetahui masalah dan potensi yang ditemukan, b) Pengumpulan informasi serta data, c) Membuat produk panduan, d) Menguji kepada para ahli, e) Revisi produk akhir. Peneliti menggunakan instrument penilaian, antara lain : penilaian ahli media, calon pengguna berdasar spesifikasi keberterimaan produk dengan empat aspek, ketepatan, kegunaan, kemudahan dan kemenarikan, dan penilaian ahli materi. Hasil dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menciptakan sebuah buku panduan konseling kelompok behavior dengan teknik Pengkondisian Operant untuk mengurangi kecenderungan perilaku agresif peserta didik di SMK. (2) Produk yang di hasilkan memenuhi keberterimaan produk dari sisi teoritik yang telah di ujiahli materi Bimbingan dan Konseling dan ahlimedia pembelajaran dan keberterimaan secara praktik yang telah di uji oleh calon pengguna (konselor). Adanya penelitian bengembangan ini peserta didik dapat mengahasilkan panduan layanan konseling dimana sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan perilaku agresif siswa
AWAKE School Intervention Program: Improving Executive Functions and Reducing Social and Emotional Difficulties in School-Aged Children
Authors: Costescu Cristina , Opre Adrian Nicolae 
Published: July 2024

This paper reports the results from a school-based intervention for primary and elementary children evaluating the AWAKE project. The AWAKE intervention is a universal program that can be applied by teachers and is designed to improve children’s executive functions and well as their social and emotional well-being. 141 children aged from 6 to 14 from Romania and Austria were involved in the study and 50 teachers implemented the intervention. Out of the 141 children 37 of them had some learning difficulties, 25 children had a difficult social background, and 39 of them had some social and emotional problems as identified by their teachers. The intervention program lasted for 10 weeks with sessions implemented twice a week. Our results showed that children improved their working memory, inhibitory control, planning and behaviour regulation. Moreover, they showed great reduction of their emotional problems, as well as decreased behaviour problems and increased social behaviours. Future studies should investigate the potential of such activities for improving children’s academic performance, as well as the benefits of including them in the school curriculum.
A Reassessment of Ignorance from the Perspective of the New Meanings of Rationality
Authors: Rotila Viorel 
Published: July 2024

In this article, we take a view of ignorance in relation to the new meaning of rationality, including the specific perspectives of limited rationality. We begin by suggesting that the problem of ignorance is far from the implied clarity of everyday expression, and there is a risk of inappropriate use of the concept. We show that not understanding what ignorance is, is part of ignorance, trying to avoid the situation of ignorance over ignorance. We propose a definition of ignorance by reference to the possible accessible and useful knowledge at a given time, suggesting that the understanding of ignorance is dependent on three variables: time, knowledge accessible at each moment of the present and utility. We analyze some asymmetries, including the one caused by the fact that we are often rigorous (but, nevertheless, interested) judges of others ignorance and very biased (that is, somewhat ignorant) about ourselves. We assess responsibility for our own ignorance by suggesting some limitations to the forms of ignorance for which we are responsible. We suggest that some variants of the unknown meet the definition of ignorance, and if we consider that most human decisions are made in conditions of information poverty, we can find that ignorance is frequently part of our cognitive strategies. Ignorance can be intentionally included in some of our cognitive strategies, one of which is provided by the principle of cognitive economics. The article can be one of the starting points for a set of recommendations on what can be ignored, what should and should not be ignored, when we are ignorant with no considerable effect and where/when we should not be
Medaliony Igora Siewierianina
Authors: Bednarczyk Anna 
Published: July 2024

Ja – geniusz, Igor-Siewierianin,Zwycięstwem swoim upojony:Wszechmiejsko oekranowany!I we wszechsercach zatwierdzony! Igor Siewierianin
*
Książka jest atrakcyjną pozycją, która niejako odkrywa poezję Igora Siewierianina na polskim gruncie kulturowym, a aż stu czternastu sonetom towarzyszą ich przekłady. Same w sobie są już wartością, a ponadto w przyszłości stanowią bazę do licznych analiz, stwarzają możliwość dyskusji naukowych, tworzenia serii przekładowych. Nietypowa konwencja – towarzyszące sonetom przekłady wzbogacone o analizę pretranslatorską, interpretację i wyjaśnienie chyba wszelkich możliwych kontekstów – to nieczęsto spotykane ujęcie, które ma oczywistą wartość naukową i dydaktyczną, ale również poznawczą.
Z recenzji Edyty Manasterskiej-Wiącek
Can caffeine improve early morning physical performance in team athletes?
Authors: Hajdukiewicz Dani , Blow Liv , Calcagni Eddie , Durkin Kyle , Porritt George , Snowe Hayden , Chadwick Michael , Fernley Jack , Brownrigg Ellie , Middleton Harvey , Edwards Ben 
Published: July 2024

Team-athletes often perform sub-optimally in early morning qualifiers and competitions (Drust et al., 2005, Chron Int, 22, 21-24). This study investigated whether caffeine could improve morning physical performance. Ten team-sport male athletes underwent four sessions [age (mean ± SD) 21 ± 1 years, stature 180 ± 5 cm, body mass 79 ± 9 kg]. These included two familiarisation sessions, one control (no pill) session and a caffeine pill (3 mg/kg body mass) session. Participants woke at 06:30h for all conditions (consuming the caffeine at 06:30 h) before arriving in the laboratory at 07:00 h. Temperature, lactate and glucose were recorded prior to mood states (POMS) and hand-grip strength. Thereafter, a warm -up (10 km/h for 5-mins on a treadmill), 10-mins of dynamic stretching and three build up 20m sprints of 50, 70, and 90% effort were undertaken. Temperature, lactate, and glucose were then measured. The repeated sprint performance (RSP) test was undertaken in 10 × 20 m RS on an indoor runway with 30 s recovery. Following each sprint; time was recorded via cameras and reflectors (Witty, UK); heart rate (HR) was recorded via a heart rate monitor on the upper arm connected to the POLAR app; thermal comfort and RPE were taken from participant verbal feedback. After the RSP, temperature, lactate and glucose were taken a final time. It was found that caffeine did not have an effect on sprint time (F1, 9 = 1.33, P = 0.278, ES = 0.129). However, sprint time for caffeine (3.16 m/s, s = 0.2) was quicker than that of no pill (3.18 m/s, s = 0.2). There was no difference (95% CI of the mean difference= −1.527 to 0.267) between caffeine and no pill on RPE. Handgrip strength for caffeine (45.65 kg, s = 9) was higher than that of no pill (44.48 kg, s = 10) and glucose levels for caffeine were higher and lactate levels lower than that of no pill, although not significantly. There was an effect of caffeine on ‘happy’ POMS score (P = 0.006). These results showed that caffeine did improve early morning physical performance for team-athletes, although not significantly. The effectiveness of caffeine as an ergogenic aid to improve early morning physical performance was challenged but needs to be investigated further, with a larger sample, to establish levels of significance.
Use of OODEV® in Improving the Reproductive Performance of Male Yellow Rasbora Fish Rasbora lateristriata (Bleeker, 1854)
Authors: Hurul Ein  , Retnoaji Bambang , Slamet Widiyanto  
Published: July 2024

A local commodity, Yellow rasbora fish Rasbora lateristriata (Bleeker, 1854), can potentially be used as a food resource by the Kulon Progo community. Added to that, cultivation or aquaculture is known to optimize this potential. Furthermore, Aquaculture will also prevent illegal fishing in nature, where yellow rasbora fish are listed as vulnerable species in the IUCN Red list. This study induced male yellow rasbora fish using the hormone OODEV® injection, which comprises the hormone Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropin (PMSG) and anti-dopamine. PMSG is a hormone that contains FSH as well as LH in it. Yellow rasbora fish were nurtured to the age of six months and treated with four different treatments (dose) for a month, namely 0 mL/Kg, 0.25 mL/Kg, 0.5 mL/Kg, and 0.75 mL/Kg. Observed parameters included motility (movement and duration) as well as sperm count, sperm viability, sperm morphology, sperm morphometry, gonadosomatic index (GSI), and survival rate (SR). Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS with the One-way ANOVA test and continued with Duncan's test if the results were significant. The obtained results had no significant effect on the IGS value (p>0.05), with the highest value found at a dose of 0.75 mL/Kg. In addition, administration of OODEV® also improved sperm quality with the best results at 0.75 mL/Kg in terms of motility with the highest progressive movement compared to other doses but not significant (p>0.05) compared to the control, and significantly (p<0.05) longest movement duration compared to other doses, while in terms of morphometry it had the second widest middle piece area but not significant (p>0.05) compared to other doses, widest tail area but not significant (p>0.05) compared to other doses except with 0.25 mL/Kg, longest tail length (p>0.05) but not significant with other doses except with 0.25 mL/Kg , and significantly (p<0.05) had the longest sperm total length. Every dose showed a 100% percentage of survival rate.
Effect of two aquatic ambient factors (pH and Dissolved Oxygen) on antioxidant generation in skeletal muscle of zebrafish (Danio rerio, Hamilton 1822)
Authors: Chowdhury Sabarna , Saikia Surjya 
Published: July 2024

Ambient factors in aquatic body are often responsible for oxidative stress in fish. Zebrafish has been frequently targeted for study to understand such hypoxic effects. In this study, two ambient factors, viz. DO saturation (20-30%, 40-50%, 60-70% and, 80% and above) and pH (4.5-5.5, 5.5-6.5, 6.5-7.5, 7.5-8.5 and 8.5-9.5) were experimented for generation of antioxidant (Catalase, SOD and Glutathione) in the skeletal muscle of zebrafish. The oxidative stress was marked with the levels of MDA in the skeletal muscle. These conditions were tested against the length of treatment period (in hr) from 4hr to 16 hr for each DO saturation level and 1hr to 4 hr for each pH level. The analysis of data shows that, for DO saturation, the skeletal muscle of zebrafish suffered maximum at 12 hr of treatment period having highest level of MDA against 20-30% of saturation level. Similarly, for pH, this period was 2hr and the treatment level was pH 4.5-5.5. Although alkaline ambiance (pH 8.5-9.5) also exerted strong oxidative stress at 2 hr, but it was significantly low in terms of generation of MDA. In all cases, the antioxidant levels spiked after post maximum generation period i.e. 16 hr for DO saturation and 2 hr for pH level. This indicates a time point wherefrom the fish undergoes oxidative stress and initiation of a counter mechanism during the post oxidative stress period in these two ambient conditions. A two-way ANOVA has explained that the effect of treatment period and the level of ambient factors significantly contributed to the antioxidant generation in zebrafish. The outcome of this work will directly help in management of fish culture when the aquatic body turns to hypoxic or acidic in nature.
Kualitas Hidup Individu dengan Gangguan Tiroid di Indonesia
Authors: Djawa Kezia Raraseta , Hanami Yuliana 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini berguna untuk mengetahui gambaran perbedaan kualitas hidup pada orang dengan hipertiroid maupun hipotiroid di Indonesia. Tipe penelitian ini termasuk studi komparasi kualitatif, sehingga peneliti ingin mencari perbedaan dan persamaan dari kedalaman makna pengalaman berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup dari setiap kelompok penelitian. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap dua kelompok orang dengan gangguan tiroid, yakni hipertiroid dan hipotiroid, dengan panduan pertanyaan mengacu kepada dimensi kualitas hidup WHOQOL-BREF. Transkrip wawancara dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan analisis tematik deduktif. Hasil dibandingkan di setiap dimensinya antar partisipan di kedua kelompok, kemudian ditemukan adanya kecenderungan gejala fisik yang sama pada kedua kelompok. Meski demikian, penyebab dari terganggunya kualitas fisik kedua kelompok berbeda, begitu pula gejala psikologis yang ditemukan juga berbeda. Dukungan sosial dan lingkungan (finansial) yang baik berperan penting dalam kualitas hidup kedua kelompok hingga saat ini. Faktor komorbid menjadi faktor pembeda dinamika fisiologis dan psikologis yang dimiliki masing-masing partisipan di tiap kelompok gangguan tiroid.
Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering
Authors: Hoernschemeyer Daniel G. , Hawkins Samuel D. , Tweedy Nicole M. , Boeyer Melanie E. 
Published: July 2024

Background:
Vertebral body tethering (VBT) is a well-recognized, non-fusion alternative for idiopathic scoliosis in children with growth remaining. To date, there have been almost no published outcome studies with postoperative follow-up of >2 years. We aimed to fill this gap by evaluating mid-term outcomes in our first 31 consecutive patients.

Methods:
We retrospectively assessed additional clinical and radiographic data (mean, 5.7 ± 0.7 years) from our first 31 consecutive patients. Assessments included standard deformity measures, skeletal maturity status, and any additional complications (e.g., suspected broken tethers or surgical revisions). Using the same definition of success (i.e., all residual deformities, instrumented or uninstrumented, ≤30° at maturity; no posterior spinal fusion), we revisited the success rate, revision rate, and suspected broken tether rate.

Results:
Of our first 31 patients treated with VBT, 29 (of whom 28 were non-Hispanic White and 1 was non-Hispanic Asian; 27 were female and 2 were male) returned for additional follow-up. The success rate dropped to 64% with longer follow-up as deformity measures increased, and the revision rate increased to 24% following 2 additional surgical revisions. Four additional suspected broken tethers were identified, for a rate of 55%, with only 1 occurring beyond 4 years. No additional patients had conversion to a posterior spinal fusion. We observed a mean increase of 4° (range, 2° to 8°) in main thoracic deformity measures and 8° (range, 6° to 12°) in thoracolumbar deformity measures.

Conclusions:
With >5 years of follow-up, we observed a decrease in postoperative success, as progression of the deformity was observed in most subgroups, and an increase in the revision and suspected broken tether rates. No additional patients had conversion to a posterior spinal fusion, which may indicate long-term survivorship.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Rate of Reoperation Following Decompression-Only Procedure for Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis
Authors: Muthu Sathish , Ćorluka Stipe , Buser Zorica , Malcolm James G. , Luo Zhuojing , Gollahalli Shivashankar Prajwal , Ambrosio Luca , Griffoni Cristiana , Demetriades Andreas K. , Ivandić Stjepan , Wu Yabin , Wang Jeffrey , Meisel Hans-Jorg , Yoon Tim Sangwook 
Published: July 2024

Background:
Management of lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis with decompression-only procedure has been performed for its added benefit of a shorter duration of surgery, lower blood loss, and shorter hospital stay. However, reported failure rates for decompression-only procedures vary depending on the methods utilized for decompression. Hence, we aim to identify the failure rates of individual methods of decompression-only procedures performed for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis.

Methods:
An independent systematic review of 4 scientific databases (PubMed, Scopus, clinicaltrials.gov, Web of Science) was performed to identify relevant articles as per the preferred reporting in systematic reviews and meta-analysis guidelines. Studies reporting on failure rates defined by reoperation at the index level following decompression-only procedure for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis were included for analysis. Studies were appraised using ROBINS tool of Cochrane, and analysis was performed using the Open Meta[Analyst] software.

Results:
The overall failure rate of decompression-only procedure was 9.1% (95% confidence interval [CI] [6.5-11.7]). Furthermore, open decompression had failure rate of 10.9% (95% CI [6.0-15.8]), while microendoscopic decompression had failure rate of 6.7% (95% CI [2.9-10.6]). The failure rate gradually increased from 6.9% (95% CI [2.0-11.7]) at 1 year to 7% (95% CI [3.6-10.3]), 11.7% (95% CI [4.5-18.9]), and 11.7% (95% CI [6.6-16.7]) at 2, 3, and 5 years, respectively. Single level decompression had a failure rate of 9.6% (95% CI [6.3-12.9]), while multilevel decompression recorded a failure rate of 8.7% (95% CI [5.6-11.7]).

Conclusion:
High-quality evidence on the decompression-only procedure for degenerative spondylolisthesis is limited. The decompression-only procedure had an overall failure rate of 9.1% without significant differences between the decompression techniques.

Level of Evidence:

Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Appropriateness and Quality of Composite Endpoint Use and Reporting in Spine Surgery
Authors: Pahuta Markian , Sarraj Mohamed , Muddaluru Varun , Gandhi Pranjan , Alshaalan Fawaz , Busse Jason , Guha Daipayan , Bhandari Mohit 
Published: July 2024

Background:
A composite endpoint (CEP) is a measure comprising 2 or more separate component outcomes. The use of these constructs is increasing. We sought to conduct a systematic review on the usage, quality of reporting, and appropriate use of CEPs in spine surgery research.

Methods:
A systematic review was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Articles reporting randomized controlled trials of a spine surgery intervention using a CEP as a primary outcome were included. We assessed the quality of CEP reporting, appropriateness of CEP use, and correspondence between CEP treatment effect and component outcome treatment effect in the included trials.

Results:
Of 2,321 initial titles, 43 citations were included for analysis, which reported on 20 unique trials. All trials reported the CEP construct well. In 85% of trials, the CEP design was driven by US Food and Drug Administration guidance. In the majority of trials, the reporting of CEP results did not adhere to published recommendations: 43% of tests that reported statistically significant results on component outcomes were not statistically significant when adjusted for multiple testing. 67% of trials did not meet appropriateness criteria for CEP use. In addition, CEP treatment effect tended to be 6% higher than the median treatment effect for component outcomes.

Conclusion:
Given that CEP analysis was not appropriate for the majority of spine surgery trials and the inherent challenges in the reporting and interpretation of CEP analysis, CEP use should not be mandated by regulatory bodies in spine surgery trials.

Level of Evidence:

Level I. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Team Approach: Osseointegration Amputation Surgery
Authors: Anderson Ashley B. , Souza Jason M. , Prasso Lisa , Ford Shannon , Rivera Julio A. , Hassinger Louise , Sparling Tawnee , Forsberg Jonathan A. , Potter Benjamin K. 
Published: July 2024

Update
This article was updated on August 7, 2024 because of a previous error. On page 1, the last sentence of the abstract that had read “We hope this model will service as an implant-agnostic guide to others seeking to development an osseointegration center of excellence.” should have read “We hope this model will serve as an implant-agnostic guide to others seeking to develop an osseointegration center of excellence.” now reads “We hope this model will serve as an implant-agnostic guide to others seeking to develop an osseointegration center of excellence.”.
An erratum has been published: JBJS Rev. 2024;12(8):e24.00048ER.

» The purpose of this article was to review the multidisciplinary, team-based approach necessary for the optimal management of patients with limb loss undergoing osseointegration surgery.» In this study, we describe the interdisciplinary process of screening, counseling, and surgical and rehabilitation considerations with an emphasis on principles rather than specific implants or techniques.» Integrated perioperative management and long-term surveillance are crucial to ensure the best possible outcomes.» We hope this model will serve as an implant-agnostic guide to others seeking to develop an osseointegration center of excellence.
Textile Waste Pyrolysis: An Innovative Method for Petrochemicals generation for Sustainable Economic, Technological and Environmental Advancement
Authors: Rotimi Ogundaini Sina , Temitope Osobamiro Monsurat 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

The disposal of wastes into landfills, which has worsened the ecosystem, has made textile waste in the third world a major environmental problem. Textile waste is an environmental hazard as it biodegrades quickly and is improperly disposed of. The goal of this research is to convert textile waste (TEXW) into petrochemicals using pyrolysis. The obtained petrochemicals were fractionated after purification and characterization using GC-MS while the physicochemical parameters of the fractionated liquid petrochemicals were analysed using standard methods. The results of the analysis showed that the liquid oil contains: carbamate (7.69%), silicic acid (4.73%), cyclotrisiloxane (4.09%), cyclohexane (7.47%), pro-2-ynyl-E-2-methylbut-2-enote (6.24%), cyclododecanol (3.95%), undec-10-ynoic acid (3.95%), 8,8-dimethylspirol-4,6-undecane-6,10-dione (3.47%), phenol (5.95%) and 1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-amine (3.85%). The results of the physico-chemical parameters of the liquid petrochemicals ranged: relative density (0.4250–0.8528 g/cm3), absolute viscosity (0.3436–0.8788 mPas), kinematic viscosity (0.4097–3.880 mm2/s), specific gravity at 15/15oC (0.8528–0.9556) and flash point (15–20oC). After blending, it was observed that 20% v/v blend of the petrochemicals enhance the physicochemical properties of major petroleum products (PMS, kerosene, diesel). It could be concluded that the use of liquid petrochemicals for the enhancement of petroleum parameters would go a long way in alleviating basic cost associated with petroleum products production (see figure. 1 for graphical abstract).