bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA MATERI KINEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DENGAN MEDIA “JOKOWI” PADA SISWA KELAS X MIPA 4 SMA NEGERI 1 NGRONGGOT
Authors: Sumantri Sumantri 
Published: August 2024

Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan penulis atau guru, rendahnya hasil belajar ini dikarenakan tiga faktor. Pertama, siswa kurang memahami rumus mencari kecepatan, jarak dan waktu. Faktor kedua adalah penulis atau kurang tepat dalam menentukan model pembelajaran serta rendahnya penggunaan media atau alat peraga yang dapat menunjang proses pembelajaran.
Penggunaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan media JOKOWI diharapkan siswa dapat lebih memahami materi, siswa mendapatkan pengalaman nyata, sehingga, siswa akan mudah mengingat materi tersebut. Sehingga diharapkan mampu mengoptimalkan hasil belajar siswa
Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, yang berlangsung selama 2 siklus yang melibatkan seluruh siswa kelas X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Ngronggot Kecamatan Ngronggot Kabupaten Nganjuk yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Dengan tahapan pada setiap siklusnya yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi.
Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada aspek pengetahuan dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Nilai tertinggi dan terendah pada siklus 2 sudah di atas KKM walaupun ada 2 siswa yang masih mendapatkan nilai 67. Namun hasil ketuntasan belajar sudah melebihi batas yang sudah ditentukan, sedangkan pada siklus 1 nilai terendah yang diperoleh siswa masih di bawah KKM. Rata-rata nilai aspek pengetahuan pada siklus 2 sudah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan. Selain itu, ketuntasan belajar siswa juga lebih tinggi di siklus 2 daripada siklus 1, dimana pada siklus 2 hanya ada 2 siswa yang belum tuntas sedangkan pada siklus 1 masih ada 12 siswa yang belum tuntas. Meskipun aspek pengetahuan ada 1 siswa yang belum tuntas pada siklus 2.
Selanjutnya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada aspek keterampilan dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2, Jumlah siswa yang memperoleh predikat A naik menjadi 4 siswa, predikat B menjadi 21 siswa, predikat C menjadi 7 siswa. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus 2 sudah ada peningkatan pembelajaran siswa daripada siklus 1.
Berikutnya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada aspek sikap dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Jumlah siswa yang memperoleh predikat A naik menjadi 2 siswa dan predikat B menjadi 32 siswa, dan tidak ada siswa yang memperoleh predikat C maupun D pada siklus 2. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus 2 sudah ada peningkatan pembelajaran siswa daripada siklus 1.
Dari sini dapat dikatakan bahwa dengan media JOKOWI mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar Fisika Materi Kinematika Pada siswa kelas X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Ngronggot Kabupaten Nganjuk.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI CANVA DAN PADLET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM MENULIS TEKS CAPTION
Authors: Chamidah Siti Nurul 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Teks caption muncul seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, khususnya dalam bidang sosial media. Dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SMA, teks caption diajarkan secara khusus di kelas XII. Untuk mengajarkan teks caption kepada siswa, khususnya pada ketrampilan menulis, diperlukan beberapa strategi dan pemilihan media belajar yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa yang mampu menunjang pengembangan literasi digital mereka guna mempersiapkan mereka menjadi bagian dari revolusi industri 4.0. Pemanfaatan media pembelajaran digital berupa aplikasi canva dan padlet sangat membantu guru dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks caption siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian studi literatur ini adalah untuk menjelaskan cara pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berupa aplikasi canva dan padlet untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menulis teks caption. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakaan untuk memaparkan hasil studi literatur dan wawancara dengan responden tentang cara pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berupa aplikasi canva dan padlet untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks caption mereka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran digital berupa aplikasi padlet dan canva mampu memberikan rangsangan untuk meningkatkan minat, kreativitas, kemandirian, dan tanggung jawab siswa dalam mempelajari ketrampilan menulis teks caption. Penggunaan media pembelajaran digital ini dipadukan dengan kemampuan guru dalam memberikan pemahaman mengenai strategi menulis caption yang baik bagi siswa serta bimbingan guru dalam menulis teks tersebut akan dapat meningkatkan kemampun siswa dalam menulis teks caption.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA (MKBM) PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA STKIP PGRI NGANJUK SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN MAHASISWA YANG BERKUALITAS
Authors: Patmaningrum Agustin 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Dalam rangka menyiapkan mahasiswa menghadapi perubahan sosial, budaya, dunia kerja dan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat, kompetensi mahasiswa harus disiapkan untuk lebih gayut dengan kebutuhan zaman. Oleh karena itu Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika STKIP PGRI Nganjuk merancang dan melaksanakan proses pembelajaran yang inovatif agar mahasiswa dapat meraih capaian pembelajaran mencakup aspek sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan secara optimal dan selalu relevan. Dalam Implementasi program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dalam Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika STKIP PGRI Nganjuk menerapkan program MBKM terdiri dari: program asistensi mengajar di satuan pendidikan, Program Pertukaran Pelajar dan program Wirausaha. Pada program asistensi mengajar dapat lebih mudah dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi utama, kompetensi pendukung maupun pengalaman mahasiswa dan memperkuat keinginan mahasiswa menjadi pendidik sesuai dengan profil lulusan. Implementasi program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dalam bentuk kegiatan pertukaran pelajar, dapat memberikan kesempatan yang lebih luas kepada mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan diri dan pengalaman baik mereka sebagai bekal kehidupan setelah mereka lulus dari Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika STKIP PGRI Nganjuk. Implementasi program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program kegiatan wirausaha untuk menghasilkan lulusan yang menjadi wirausahawan yang siap, mandiri, dan sukses dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Profil lulusan program studi pendidikan matematika dan rancangan kegiatan kewirausahaan dalam mengimplementasikan program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) sejalan dengan apa yang diharapkan oleh kementerian perindustrian (Kemeperin).
Kata Kunci: Implementasi, MBKM, Mahasiswa
IMPROVING STUDENT’S WRITING SKILL BY USING DIARY AT MTS AL-FATTAH MOJOKERTO
Authors: Paramita Maula , Triana Wuri Cahyanti  , Caltira Rosiana  
Published: August 2024

This study used the classroom action research (PTK) method, with a sample size of 24 students at MTs Al-Fattah Mojokerto for the 2022/2023 academic year. By using diary media to train students' writing skills, the research instruments were questionnaires, sheets, field notes, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study was the average pretest and posttest scores. if in cycle I there are several students who are not successful then the researcher holds cycle II and if in cycle II it is still not fulfilled then the researcher continues to cycle III, if it is felt that cycle III has been fulfilled then the cycle can be stopped. The results in this study the researchers completed in cycle III with satisfactory results, because in cycle I and cycle II it was felt that they did not meet the score set by the researcher

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 siswa MTs Al-Fattah Mojokerto tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Dengan menggunakan media buku harian untuk melatih keterampilan menulis siswa, instrumen penelitiannya adalah angket, lembar, catatan lapangan, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah rata-rata nilai pretest dan posttest. apabila pada siklus I ada beberapa siswa yang belum berhasil maka peneliti mengadakan siklus II dan apabila pada siklus II masih belum terpenuhi maka peneliti melanjutkan ke siklus III, jika dirasa siklus III sudah terpenuhi maka siklus dapat dilakukan. dihentikan. Hasil penelitian ini peneliti tuntaskan pada siklus III dengan hasil yang memuaskan, karena pada siklus I dan siklus II dirasa belum memenuhi nilai yang ditetapkan peneliti.
Does The Contemporary Environmental Legislation Necessitates Ecocide as A Core Crime?
Authors: Panda Bhabya Prit 
Published: August 2024

Industrial and economic growth have always been a fundamental focus of nations all around, for which exploitation of natural environment to a reasonable extent is corollary. However in recent times this exploitation of the natural environment at times of peace to amass the most wealth and during conflict to achieve excessive military advantage, has reached to a state of such gravity as to be of significant concern to humankind. The national courts aren’t able to effectively tackle the issue of these environmental crimes. The recent proposal to adopt ‘Ecocide’ as a core crime under International Criminal Court has been earnestly discussed among policy makers. This paper in Part A, gives an overview of environmental crimes with a few examples and discusses various reasons for the failure of national legislation to tackle such issues. In Part B, it delves into the history of environmental crimes under international law and discusses lacunae in the contemporary environmental regime. In Part C, the paper goes through the proposal of the independent expert panel, followed by Part D discussing the various challenges to adoption of the said proposal. Lastly the author concludes in favor of adoption of the Ecocide Law.
Immunostimulant Activity of Moringa Leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) Combined with Lime Peel (Citrus Aurantifolia) in Vitro
Authors: Tenda Priska  Ernestina , Ramadhani Arba Pramundita 
Published: August 2024

Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) are known to have many chemical contents such as vitamin A, vitamin C, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, carotenoids, tannins and triterpenoids with high uses, one of which is as an immunostimulant. Previous researchers reported that moringa leaves have been developed in various preparations but have not been able to cover the problem of the smell and taste of moringa leaves that are less accepted by consumers. In this study, moringa leaves were combined with lime peel ginger (Citus aurantifolia) to cover the taste and smell of moringa leaves. This study aims to determine the immunostimulant activity of moringa and lime peel in three formulas. Formula F1= moringa:lime peel (1:1); F2= moringa:lime peel (2:1) F3= moringa:lime peel (3:1); F4= moringa extract. The research conducted was experimental research with the research design used was a completely randomised design and three different treatments with three repetitions. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that 12 experimental units were obtained. Statistical analysis using the probit test. The results of plant identification showed true moringa leaves and lime peel with chemical content of flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, alkaloids, saponins based on the results of colour recreation. The IC50 value of immunostimulant activity test of the best formula of tea as immunostimulant is F4, F3, F2 and F1 respectively: 701.83 ± 113.36; 701.83 ± 113.36; 488.08 ± 139.60; 488.08 ± 139.60 µg/mL. Overall, the formulas have the potential to be developed as immunostimulants.
Advanced treatment of pharmaceutical and Tyre wastewater with the help of low-pressure reverse osmosis membrane
Authors: Modi Richa , Piyush B. Vanzara  , Milan R. Gohel  
Published: August 2024

In recent years, accelerated growth of industries is hand to hand with the economic growth of developing countries. Industrial development positively impacts the living standards and economic sector, but also greater strains on available resources and severe threat to environment. Among all the industrial wastes, liquid discharge is the most dreadful concern at present. Increasingly stringent government water quality policies enhanced the necessity of proper effluent treatment technology with cost effectiveness and consistent operations. There are many methods for wastewater treatment but from last few decades, substantial use of reverse osmosis (RO) membrane for water recovery from effluent streams has strengthen the demand of different approaches for the desired efficiency of salt removal and elevated water recycle ratio. In this paper to overcome environmental problems, an effort has been made for advanced treatment of pharmaceutical and tyre industrial wastewater. The paper shows that membrane M1 when exposed to 1000 mg/l of Sodium Chloride shows the rejection of 97.46% with water flux of 33.73 (l/m2hr). Additionally, membrane M2 when exposed to 1000 mg/l of Sodium Chloride shows the rejection of 96.85% with water flux of 38.92 (l/m2hr). The results obtained highlights that the separation in RO resulted in appreciable removal of TDS from M1 are 88.31 % while from M2 is 89.23 % in case of pharmaceutical wastewater. Moreover, the performance of TDS separation in M1 is 86.69 % whilst from M2 is 87.27 % is main subject of interest in case of tyre wastewater. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the RO has been effective in the reduction of COD, BOD with complete TSS removal.
A review on silver nanoparticles synthesis using microorganisms and plants
Authors: S.S. Anuvrinda  , A B Ardra Raj , Bhattacherjee Ankitha , Rajashekara Rakshitha , R Manjunath , Nagaraju Pallavi 
Published: August 2024

One of the study fields that has been expanding over the past decade is the silver nanoparticles synthesis using microorganisms and plants. The main reason is that through this method nanoparticles of different size, shape and morphology can be synthesised through an eco-friendly method. The low energy requirements and low cost of biological approaches are their key advantages. It is considered as an alternative to the chemical and physical approach. Obtained bio particles due to its physicochemical nature possesses biologically active properties such as antimicrobial activity. This study shows some of the methods to synthesise silver nanoparticles that are environmentally friendly.
Review on ecological and pharmacological aspects of Chlorophytum borivilianum Sant. and Fern.
Authors: Pawar, Rahul P.  , Nikam, Pravin D.  , Waghmode, A.V  , HP Shinde  
Published: August 2024

Chlorophytum borivilianum; Sant. and Fern. is one of the important medicinal herb belonging to family Liliacae. Traditionally known as ‘Safed Musali’ in the Indian drug market. An efficacy of its tuberous roots has been assessed for the treatment of few sexual disorders in males. Also, phytochemical evaluation revealed the richness of alkaloids, saponins, carbohydrates, steroids, vitamins, proteins etc. Apart from the aphrodisiac properties mostly confined to the roots; the efficacy of this important medicinal herb needs to be investigated for other attributes especially on human model. In India as well as across the world; from the pharmacological point of view; this plant serves as valuable medicinal herb with a great potential to cure many diseases. However; this plant has been categorized as critically endangered plant according to IUCN red data list. Due to overexploitation, authentic identification and standardization as well as lack of ecological and conservation perspective; the species number of genus Chlorophytum is found to be decreasing consistently. Also, documentation of such ethnobotanicals and knowledge of traditional medicines can be significant contribution towards sustainable utilization of indigenous therapeutic plants.
Analysis of Groundwater Potential Recharge Zones Using AHP, RS and GIS Techniques in Bishwamvarpur Upazilla, Sunamganj
Authors: Pial Ashir Morshed , Khan Khan Towfiqul Islam Khan Khan , Nurul Islam Md. 
Published: August 2024

This study presents the delineation of groundwater potential recharge zones in Bishwambharpur Upazilla in Sunamganj using integrated or combined geographic information system, remote sensing, and analytic hierarchy process techniques. Remote sensing and traditional data were collected from different sources and analyzed in GIS software to prepare thematic maps of different geospatial factors such as geology, geomorphology, slope, soil, land-use land-cover, drainage density, lineaments density and rainfall, as these factors having an impact on groundwater availability of an area, directly or indirectly. Integration of GIS and RS with AHP can embody as a process that transforms and balance geospatial data and weightage ranking to retrieve information for accurate decision-making. Weighted overlay analysis is applied to integrate all geospatial factors to generate groundwater potential recharge zone map of the study area. The result reveals that three groundwater potential recharge zones, namely 'good', 'moderate' and 'poor' and occupies 26.42 km² (10.7%), 195.92 km² (79.6%) and, 23.66 km² (9.6%) respectively. A significant change in the using of groundwater pattern, especially with continuously increasing demand for groundwater owing to growing population, expansion of area under irrigation, economic progress and climate change. The findings of the study have important allegations for designing sustainable groundwater plan in the study area.
Pandemic and poultry: A study of poultry farming in Kathua block of union territory of J&K during covid 19 period
Authors: Prabha Shashi , Siotra Vasu 
Published: August 2024

Background: The Poultry sector in India has grown in the recent years and it was anticipated that in the year 2020 the growth rate would be around 10-12 percent, but the Covid 19 Pandemic has adversely affected this sector. There were many socio economic constraints in the poultry farming in Kathua block. Even before the Covid 19, the poultry sector was facing many problems like towering cost of production, low level of knowledge among poultry farmers, fluctuation in prices of poultry products, insufficient and unhygienic slaughter houses etc. Apart from this the religious and cultural restrictions are some of the local economic and social barriers in the poultry farming sector in the study area. Taking into consideration these socio-economic problems in the poultry sector an attempt has been made to examine the socio economic structure of the poultry farmers and the impact of Covid 19 in this allied sector of livelihood of the people in the study area.
Methods: Various statistical tools such as Cost Benefit ratio, Rate of return on investment, Profitability index etc have been used to study the impact of Covid 19 on poultry sector in Kathua Block. Measures of Central Tendency such as Percentage, mean have been used to obtain the result of various socio economic parameters. Factor analysis has been done to evaluate the domination of factors using SPSS.
Conclusion: In this study the focus was also on the different variables which are affecting the socio-economic structure of the whole poultry farming community and also to study the impact of Covid 19 Cost Benefit Analysis has been considered for the three different time spans. The result of the CBA revealed that in the month of May-June farmers of the Kathua Block suffered in loss due to heavy restrictions imposed by the government on the movement of the people. In the month of Nov-Dec, 2019 maximum profit was earned by the farmers among all three different time period due to the fact that there was no case of Covid 19 during this time and no lockdown was imposed at this time.
Development and comparison of sensory attributes of cowpea curd with green gram curd in three different flavours
Authors: Radha R. , Pavatharani S. 
Published: August 2024

The aim of the study is to develop a vegan cowpea curd and green gram curd with three different flavours. The pulses selected to develop vegan curd was cowpea and green gram. Both the pulses were soaked, germinated, and ground to extract the milk. The filtered milk was then boiled and added with starter culture. Lactobacillus plantarum was added to ferment the cowpea milk. After fermentation, the curd from both the pulse was separated into three and added with three different flavours such as mango, strawberry, and chocolate. Organaoleptic evaluation was done to find the best flavour with the five point hedonic scale. Mango flavoured cowpea curd scored the highest in the sensory evaluation test compared to other two flavours. The developed curd will provide another way to increase the consumption of plant based probiotics and nutrients to people who are on a vegan diet as well as lactose intolerant subjects.
Effect of Chemical, Organic and Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Yengkokpam Priyanka , Majumder Supriya , Kumari Purnima , Chaudhary Manthan 
Published: August 2024

A field experiment was conducted at the Agriculture Research Farm, School of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab during rabi season 2023-24. The experimental field was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with 8 treatments and replicated thrice. The treatment combinations are T1- control, T2- 100% Recommended Dose Nitrogen (RDN) and T3- 75% RDN + 5t Farm Yard Manure (FYM) ha-1, T4- 75% RDN + 5t FYM ha-1 + Azotobacter 20 ml ha-1, T5- 75% RDN+ Azotobacter 20 ml ha-1, T6- 50% RDN + 10t FYM ha-1, T7- 50% RDN + 10t FYM ha-1 + Azotobacter 20 ml ha-1, T8- 50% RDN + Azotobacter 20 ml ha-1. The result of present study revealed that the treatment T4 (75% RDN + 5t FYM ha-1+ Azotobacter 20 ml ha-1) has shown significant result on plant population m-2(at harvest) (14.5), plant height (153.2cm), number of branches plant-1 (20.5), chlorophyll content (µmol m-2) (SPAD) (45.10), no. of siliqua plant-1(300.10), no. of seeds siliqua-1 (18.0), siliqua length (cm) (5.90cm), test weight (g) (3.36g), seed yield q ha-1 (22.98 q ha-1), straw yield q ha-1 (56.07 q ha-1), biological yield q ha-1 (79.06 q ha-1) and harvest index (%) (28.80%) were observed.
Assessment of G × E Interactions and Stability Parameters for Quality Traits, Grain Yield and Its Components in Finger Millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.]
Authors: Ladumor V. L. , Patil Harshal E. , Kanjariya Ketan G. 
Published: August 2024

The present study was conducted on G × E interactions and stability analysis in thirty-five finger millet genotypes under three environments i.e. Waghai, Vanarasi and Navsari locations in year kharif-2020-21. Observation were recorded for days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, plant height (cm), productive tillers per plant, fingers per ear, finger width (cm), main ear head length (cm), finger length (cm), 1000 seed weight (g), grain yield per plant (g), fodder yield per plant (g), harvest index (%), leaf area (cm2), chlorophyll content (SPAD value), fiber content (%), calcium content (mg/100g), iron content (mg/100g) and zinc content (mg/100g). The genotypes and environmental analysis of variance for stability revealed that, the differences among them were significant for all the characters when tested against pooled deviation and pooled error. The G x E interaction was significant for all the characters except fingers per ear and iron content. Mean squares due to environment (linear) were high and significant for all the characters except fiber content and iron content when tested against pooled deviation and/or pooled error. The stability parameters revealed that, the genotypes Dapoli-1, Dapoli-2, KOPN-235, VR-708, VR-847, GPU-67, KMR-340, KMR-204, KMR630, GN-5, GNN-6, GNN-7 and GN-8 were found to be average stable over environments for grain yield per plant with one or more yield contributing characters and quality parameters. So, these genotypes were used in future hybridization programme in finger millet.