bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ВОВЛЕЧЁННОСТЬ РАБОТНИКОВ КАК ОДИН ИЗ ИНСТРУМЕНТОВ СТРАТЕГИИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПЕРСОНАЛОМ
Authors: Полушина И.С. 
Published: February 2025

Определена значимость и необходимость повышения уровня вовлечённости персонала выявлены факторы, влияющие на уровень вовлечённости работников проведён сравнительный анализ уровня вовлечённости работников российских и зарубежных компаний проведена оценка уровня вовлечённости работников г. Челябинска на основе их анкетирования. Предложены направления повышения уровня вовлечённости в виде проведения проектных сессий для всех категорий работников, включая линейный персонал.
Introduction. Effective personnel management has a direct impact on business continuity and enterprise value. Hence, it becomes a powerful tool in implementing a strategy and mission for small and large companies. The major target of strategic personnel management is the increase of personnel involvement that results in productivity development and company efficiency increase. Thus, a company with high involvement of personnel shows 40 lower staff turnover, employees in this company surpass expectations 10 more often, and a 5year revenue growth is 2,5 times higher in comparison with the company with low personnel involvement. The goal of the research is to assess the level of personnel involvement as one of the tools for the strategy of effective personnel management. Results: 1) the representation of the notion of personnel involvement and factors influencing the level of personnel involvement were systematized 2) a comparative characteristics of the level of personnel involvement on a countrybycountry basis was offered 3) an analysis of the level of personnel involvement in Chelyabinsk companies (survey) was carried out 3) the course for improvement of personnel involvement as an important tool for the strategy of effective personnel management was offered. Results interpretation and analysis. The study made it possible to systematize the representation of the notion of personnel involvement and to determine the major factors having the influence on its level. The highest level of personnel management in the world is observed in the United States of America (33), in Great Britain it is 17, in China 6, in Russia 19. This is a mean value. The study taken by Gallup Q12 showed that the level of personnel involvement was 69 (Five hundred employees of different categories in Chelyabinsk companies took part in the research). Employees do not consider themselves to be affiliated with their company and do not feel themselves as a part of the same whole to a greater extent. Conclusion. The authors offer to hold project sessions in order to solve the problems together, distribute functions, develop professional and personal qualities of employees. It will make it possible to establish trustbased relations between business owners and employees, and to raise the feeling of affiliation with the company.
АНАЛИЗ ТЕЛЕМЕТРИИ ТОКОВЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК BLCD-ПРИВОДОВ ПРИ РЕСУРСНЫХ ИСПЫТАНИЯХ ДЕТСКОГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ЭКЗОСКЕЛЕТА
Authors: Лоскутов Ю.В. , Капустин А.В. , Белогусев В.Н. , Кудрявцев А.И. , Жилин С.С. 
Published: February 2025

В работе подведены итоги ресурсных испытаний детского экзоскелета медицинского назначения. Дано описание методики испытаний, экспериментальной установки, схемы проведения измерений. Приведены результаты телеметрии одного из этапов эксперимента. На основе замеров потребляемого тока в приводах произведено сравнение характера изменения крутящего момента в BLCDприводах экзоскелета и крутящего момента в суставах здорового человека.
Introduction. Paper is addressed to the service life tests of medical exoskeleton for children. There is briefly discussed the method and telemetry of tests. Besides, energy costs of the exoskeleton and a person for straight walking case were obtained. Exoskeleton with a weight dummy similar in mass and dimensional characteristics to a man was mounted on a medical treadmill (conveyor belt with an adjustable drive). Exoskeleton drives were programmed with the laws of motion similar to locomotion of a straight walking man. Sensors allowed to gather data on the operation of the directcurrent motors in the exoskeleton drives at a steadystate motion. The current loads of the drives were read by the shunting method. Findings. The paper presents generalized data from sensors, telemetry data, graphs of currents and angular values observed in hinges. Successful life tests showed that, in general, the exoskeleton meets the requirements of the technical specification. After carrying out tests, we performed a comparison of the energy costs that are spent for straight walk of a person and exoskeleton. According to the fact that the kinematics of a straight walking person and exoskeleton are similar, the power (moment) loads in the drives and joints turned out to be similar. In the exoskeleton, the moment load in the drive is proportional to the electric current at the motor clips. Comparison of the load in one step cycle yielded graphs that almost satisfy the data on the change in moments in the knees and hip joints of a man according to D. Winter. It has been taken into account that an exoskeleton with a more rigid structure exhibits rougher motions when stepping. It leads to the striking reaction that gives rise to oscillating motion and vibrations. The effect influences power (moment) characteristic of walking. Practical significance. The outcomes of the analysis could be applied for developing methods of myostimulation of the muscles of the patient legs, because it is directly related to the occurrence of a moment in the joints of a man.
ФОТОДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИЙ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ УЛЬТРАФИОЛЕТОВОГО ДИАПАЗОНА И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЕГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Шашин Д.Е. 
Published: February 2025

Данная статья посвящена разработке технологии изготовления фотодиэлектрического чувствительного элемента ультрафиолетового диапазона на основе тонких плёнок оксида цинка. Описано оборудование и последовательность технологических операций для получения тонких плёнок оксида цинка и проводящих электродов методом магнетронного распыления. Исследованы оптимальное напряжение и частота измерительного сигнала для чувствительного элемента. Определена спектральная чувствительность элемента в ультрафиолетовом диапазоне.
Introduction. Applying ultraviolet radiation is topical for solving scientific and practical problems. A lot of application fields that involve detection of ultraviolet radiation requires the expansion of the list of relevant materials and the development of new technologies for producing ultraviolet sensors. ZnO thin films are widely used in detecting and measuring tools for the ultraviolet range due to a wide UV gap band (3.37 eV) and unique optical characteristics. The aim of the research was the development of technology of producing UV photodielectric sensitive element based on ZnO thin films. To achieve the aim, the following problems were posed and solved: 1) obtain an experimental sample of the UV photodielectric sensitive element 2) study the photodielectric effect in zinc oxide films obtained by reactive magnetron sputtering 3) determine the optimal voltage and frequency of the measuring signal for the adequate operation of the UV photodielectric sensitive element. Findings: 1) Technology of producing sensitive element based on the photodielectric effect was developed. The sensitive element has an integrated sensitivity of 2 pF/lm to the wavelength range of 200-400 nm. Element exhibits the highest sensitivity of 2.2 pF/lm to monochromatic radiation with a wavelength of 372 nm 2) It was experimentally proved that the zinc oxide thin films, obtained by magnetron sputtering, exhibit a change in dielectric constant in the range of 3.683 due to exposure to ultraviolet radiation in the wavelength range of 200400 nm 3) The measurement results showed that the measuring signal with a voltage of 1 V and a frequency of 500 kHz is optimal for the operation of the photodielectric sensitive element.
ФЧХ ШИРОКОПОЛОСНЫХ ИОНОСФЕРНЫХ КАНАЛОВ КВ-СВЯЗИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЧАСТОТНОЙ ДИСПЕРСИИ СРЕДЫ
Authors: Рябова М.И. 
Published: February 2025

Разработан новый подход к экспериментальному измерению фазо-частотной характеристики (ФЧХ) широкополосного ионосферного канала. В ходе натурных экспериментов с применением SDR ионозонда и модели IRI получены экспериментальные ФЧХ, по которым выполнены оценки уширения из-за дисперсии импульсных характеристик широкополосного канала (дисперсия групповой задержки), а также максимальная величина дрожания фазы при использовании широкополосной псевдослучайной перестройки рабочей частоты. Предложен новый подход к оценке погрешности оценки фазы и получены для неё экспериментальные значения.
Introduction. Currently, the research into the possibility of spreading signal bandwidth over the channel coherence bandwidth by compensating the channel influence to increase the coherence bandwidth is actively carried out. Previous studies showed that for frequency hopping signals it is crucial to study the effect of phase jitter the signal elements due to phase dispersion in the HF radio channel. Thus, theoretical and experimental studies of phase dispersion are topical. The aim of the research was the development and study of a method of measuring the phase-frequency response of a wideband ionospheric channel in the presence of frequency dispersion with the use of a SDR ionosonde and an international IRI model. Findings. Paper presents the novel method for experimental measuring phase-frequency response (PFR) of a wideband ionospheric channel. PFR were measured in full-scale experiments with the use of the SDR ionosonde and the IRI model. They allowed to estimate the broadening (group delay dispersion) of the wideband channel impulse response due to dispersion, as well as the maximum value of the phase jitter when using wideband pseudo-random frequency hopping. We proposed a new approach for estimating the error in measuring phase. Experimental values of errors were obtained. An experimental verification of the outcomes of theoretical studies was carried out on the Cyprus-to-Yoshkar-Ola path with the use of the SDR ionosonde developed in Volga State University of Technology and the IRI model. Conclusion. The obtained theoretical and experimental data proved the feasibility of a significant expansion of a communication signal bandwidth even in conditions of a varying propagation medium, which is the Earths ionosphere.
Оценка функционирования системы электропривода с замкнутым технологическим контуром
Authors: Алиев М.Т. , Буканова Т.С. 
Published: February 2025

Представлен оригинальный подход к построению управляемого электропривода с замкнутым технологическим контуром, разработана управляющая система электропривода и проведено экспериментальное исследование её работы. В ходе анализа проведённого эксперимента установлены основные закономерности функционирования электропривода с замкнутым технологическим контуром.
Introduction. Technical upgrade of the industry is mainly focused on the integration of state-of-the-art automatic control systems based on single modules that combine electromechanical components controlled by microprocessors, personal computers or other facilities. One of the promising methods for improving controlled electrical drives is an engineering modification of an electrical machine by implementing two or more rotors, while the internal rotor is a regular one, the external rotor is made in the form of a hollow cylinder, the stator is of a traditional design. The development of the control systems for such machines based on microprocessor technology is topical. The aim of the research was the development of the microprocessor closed loop system for controlling an electrical drive and an experimental study into the influence of external factors on the state of the object, ensuring the regulation of the output shaft speed in a wide range. Findings. Analyzing the typical structures of controlled electrical drives, we came up with design of a double-rotor electrical machine with differential control, where the inner and outer rotors rotate in opposite directions relative to each other. When operated, the power is distributed between the two rotors, and the excess of mechanical power, which is not currently required, is transformed into electrical power. The proposed electrical machine exhibits improved mechanical characteristics, has a wider field of application and can operate in the energy-saving power mode. It was found that the output parameters of the electrical drive can be controlled by changing the load moment on the external rotor of differential type drive. Conclusions. An analysis of the results showed that the integration of a closed loop control system into the electrical drive based on a two-rotor electric machine with differential control provides an efficient distribution of the rotational speeds of the main and additional rotors.
Способы увеличения скорости непрерывного вейвлет-преобразования при решении задач декомпозиции и реконструкции сигналов
Authors: Чумаров С.Г. , Семенов В.И. , Охоткин Г.П. , Лысов П.С. 
Published: February 2025

Вейвлеты, сконструированные в частотной области, позволяют уменьшить время декомпозиции и реконструкции одномерных и двумерных сигналов. Одновременно увеличивается качество анализа и точность реконструкции нестационарных сигналов, так как вейвлет-преобразование является ортогональным. Сконструированы вейвлеты с прямоугольной амплитудно-частотной характеристикой, которые нельзя получить во временной области из-за явления Гиббса.
Introduction. The paper proposes algorithms for calculating forward and inverse continuous WT in the frequency domain, which can be used for the decomposition and reconstruction of signals with high speed and accuracy. Also, ways to improve algorithms to further increase the speed of calculating the WT are proposed. The relevance of the problem under study is due to the fact that continuous WT allows for multi-scale analysis of signals with a multiplicity of less than two. Also, the construction of symmetric and antisymmetric orthogonal wavelets in the frequency domain with the maximum possible number of zero moments makes it possible to analyze a more subtle (high-frequency) structure of the signal, suppressing its slowly changing components, which makes it possible to concentrate energy in a few significant coefficients, which is a prerequisite for compression. Such wavelets make it possible to reduce the time of continuous wavelet transformation by several orders of magnitude compared to direct numerical integration. The aim of the research is an increase in the accuracy of decomposition and reconstruction of one-dimensional and two-dimensional signals, with a decrease in the calculation time in the implemented algorithms. Research methods. To increase the speed, the authors have developed algorithms for forward and inverse continuous fast WT in the frequency domain using the fast Fourier transform (FFT). Research finding and discussion. The calculation time of forward and inverse WT signals in the frequency domain was compared with the calculation time of forward and inverse WT by direct numerical integration. A new wavelet is proposed that allows a 1,000,000-fold increase in the speed of the inverse WT compared to direct numerical integration. Conclusions. Wavelets or digital filters obtained in the frequency domain have an ideal frequency response within the calculation error and allow very accurate signal reconstruction. Wavelets with rectangular frequency response made it possible to reduce the calculation time of direct WT in the frequency domain by 2 times compared to when wavelets based on derivatives of the Gaussian function were used. And the calculation time of the reverse WT signal with a sample size of 32768 and 262144 samples decreased by 260 and 5000 times, respectively, compared to the algorithm using the FFT.
PENGARUH AUTOMATIC SERVICE DAN TRADITIONAL SERVICE TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PT BANK KALBAR CABANG UTAMA PONTIANAK
Authors: B11211121 RIO DWI SAPUTRA 
Published: February 2025

Potensi sumber daya manusia tersebut sangat berpengaruh terhadap upaya organisasi dalam pencapaian tujuan. Betapa pun majunya teknologi, tersedianya modal, berkembangnya informasi, memadainya bahan, namun jika tanpa sumber daya manusia maka suatu perusahaan atau organisasi akan sangat sulit untuk mencapai tujuannya. Sumber daya manusia di dalam suatu organisasi perlu dikelola secara profesional agar terwujud keseimbangan antara kebutuhan pegawai dengan tuntutan dan kemampuan organisasi perusahaan. Keseimbangan tersebut merupakan kunci utama perusahaan agar dapat berkembang secara produktif dan wajar. Salah satu strategi yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan dalam bisnis perbankan adalah berusaha menawarkan kualitas jasa dengan kualitas pelayanan yang tinggi. Dengan demikian kualitas layanan dan kepuasan nasabah memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat, dikarenakan kualitas layanan yang tinggi dihubungkan dengan kepuasan nasabah yang tinggi. Maka penelitian ini memfokuskan pada pengaruh automatic service dan traditional service terhadap kepuasan nasabah PT Bank Kalbar Cabang Utama Pontianak. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana pengaruh automatic service dan traditional service secara simultan dan parsial terhadap kepuasan nasabah PT Bank Kalbar Cabang Utama Pontianak. Teknik sampling menggunakan stratified sampling sehingga diperoleh 50 nasabah taserna dan 50 nasabah simpeda, maka saat penyebaran akan di sebar kuisioner kepada 100 responden, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara. Sedangkan untuk teknik analisis menggunakan pengujian statistik dengan uji regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengaruh automatic service dan traditional service secara bersama-sama (simultan) berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Kata Kunci : automatic service, traditional service dan kepuasan nasabah.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PUSKESMAS BENGKAYANG KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG
Authors: B11212029 ANDOI 
Published: February 2025

Kepuasan dan motivasi kerja merupakan sesuatu yang bersifat individual. Setiap individu memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang berbeda-beda sesuai dengan sistem nilai yang berlaku pada dirinya. Dengan demikian, kepuasan merupakan evaluasi yang menggambarkan seseorang atas perasaan sikapnya senang atau tidak senang, puas atau tidak puas di dalam bekerja. Tinggi rendahnya kinerja pegawai salah satunya tergantung dengan baik tidaknya motivasi yang diberikan oleh atasan dan kepuasan kerja pegawai. Jadi, jika motivasi kerja yang diberikan oleh atasan baik dalam melaksanakan tugas dan adanya kepuasan kerja yang baik, maka pegawai akan memiliki kinerja yang baik pula, demikian juga sebaliknya. Puskesmas Bengkayang dalam Profil Puskesmas Bengkayang Tahun 2013 menyebutkan bahwa ada beberapa capaian program yang belum memenuhi target, khususnya target pada 6 (enam) pelayanan wajib Puskesmas yang dibandingkan dengan target yang ditetapkan dalam SPM Bidang Kesehatan. Banyaknya target yang belum tercapai dapat diindikasikan sebagai kinerja yang belum optimal dari Puskesmas Bengkayang. Hal ini juga menunjukan apakah pegawai mempunyai motivasi kerja atau tidak begitu juga dengan kepuasan kerjanya. Keadaan ini merupakan salah satu gambaran yang menunjukkan performance kerja Puskesmas Bengkayang belum cukup baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh antara motivasi dan kepuasan kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai Puskesmas Bengkayang Kabupaten Bengkayang. Karena sedikitnya jumlah populasi, maka dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode sensus, yaitu dengan memberikan kuesioner pada seluruh populasi yang berjumlah 43 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, motivasi tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja (p=0,600) dan kepuasan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja (p=0,000). Secara simultan motivasi dan kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) adalah 0,530 atau sebesar 53% yang menunjukkan variabel kinerja pegawai dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independen motivasi dan kepuasan kerja, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 57% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain. Kata Kunci: Motivasi Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja Pegawai
NGHIÊN CỨU MỘT SỐ TÍNH CHẤT HOÁ HỌC ĐẤT TRỒNG RAU MÁ TẠI HUYỆN QUẢNG ĐIỀN, TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Trọng Nguyễn Tấn , Đức Trần Thanh , Hoà Hoàng Thị Thái 
Published: February 2025

Rau má (Centella asiatica) là cây trồng quan trọng trong cơ cấu cây trồng. Hiện này chất lượng đất sản xuất nông nghiệp và đất trồng rau má đang có nguy cơ bị thoái hoá. Do vậy, đánh giá chất lượng đất trồng rau má là rất cần thiết. Nghiên cứu được tiến hành tại huyện Quảng Điền, tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế trong năm 2024 nhằm khảo sát được một số tính chất hóa học đất trồng rau má làm cơ sở đánh giá được chất lượng đất và đề xuất một số biện pháp nâng cao năng suất và cải thiện tính chất đất trồng rau má. 20 mẫu đất hỗn hợp được thu thập ở đất chuyên trồng rau má tại tầng 0–20 cm. Các chỉ tiêu phân tích bao gồm pHKCl, OM (Hợp chất hữu cơ), N, P2O5, K2O tổng số, P2O5 dễ tiêu và CEC theo các phương pháp tiêu chuẩn. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy trên đất trồng rau má có pHKCl (4,15 – 4,30), OM (2,41 – 2,78%), N tổng số (0,066 – 0,085%), P2O5 tổng số (0,045 – 0,080%), K2O tổng số (0,18 – 0,33%), P2O5 dễ tiêu (3,5–7,2 mg/100 g) và CEC (6,10–7,95 cmolc/kg). Đánh giá chung độ phì của đất trồng rau má ở mức nghèo đến trung bình, riêng hàm lượng kali ở mức nghèo. Một số biện pháp cải tạo đất về bón vôi và sử dụng phân bón hợp lý cho cây rau má được đề xuất.
KHẢO SÁT MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN QUY TRÌNH CHẾ BIẾN CHÀ BÔNG NẤM RƠM (Volvariella volvacea)
Authors: Thảo Phan Đỗ Dạ , Tiên Dương Thị Thủy , Hằng Võ Thị Thu , Anh Nguyễn Thị Vân 
Published: February 2025

Mục đích của nghiên cứu này là xác định được chế độ chần nguyên liệu và nhiệt độ sấy phù hợp cho quy trình chế biến chà bông nấm rơm. Nghiên cứu gồm 3 nội dung khảo sát ảnh hưởng của: (i) phương pháp chần (nước nóng, hơi nước); (ii) thời gian chần (3–9 phút); và (iii) nhiệt độ sấy (50–80 °C) đến chất lượng nguyên liệu và chà bông nấm rơm. Kết quả cho thấy, với phương pháp chần bằng hơi nước (90 ± 2 °C) trong thời gian 5 phút có thể hạn chế sự thất thoát chất dinh dưỡng (protein và đường) của nấm rơm ra môi trường chần, và sản phẩm chà bông làm từ nấm được chần bằng chế độ này có chất lượng cảm quan tốt, đặc biệt là hương vị và cấu trúc. Đồng thời, sản phẩm chà bông nấm rơm sau khi được sấy ở 70 °C trong 2 giờ có hàm lượng dinh dưỡng cao (21,6% protein và 7,2% đường), đảm bảo an toàn vi sinh và được người tiêu dùng đánh giá cao về mặt cảm quan ở tất cả các thuộc tính (màu sắc, hương vị và cấu trúc). Kết quả này là cơ sở lý thuyết cho việc hoàn thiện quy trình chế biến chà bông nấm rơm.
A PANORAMIC COMPARISON ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY LAW 2013 AND COMPANIES AMENDMENT ACT 2019 TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS ACT IN INDIA
Authors: Ms. Aishwarya  , S Vethirajan. C  
Published: February 2025

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the level of commitment extended by businesses towards society in terms of sustainable practice. The proliferation of societal needs is a trending global agenda to corporates. This article will attempt to trace the history of CSR since its inception. This paper will also encompass discussions on the CSR law that was framed in 2013 and the amended CSR act in 2019. In addition, this study will evaluate, compare and contrast the CSR laws with that of (SDG) Sustainable development goals. This article will also capture the interface between CSR and SDGs.