bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Socioeconomic and Geographical Inequities in Burden and Treatment seeking Behavior for Hypertension among Women in the Reproductive Age (15–45 years) Group in India: Findings from a Nationally Representative Survey
Authors: Vijayakumar Karthiga , Kannusamy Sivaranjini , Krishnamoorthy Yuvaraj , Vasudevan Kavita , Thekkur Pruthu , Goel Sonu , Meshram Soumya Swaroop 
Published: July 2024

Background:
Socioeconomic disparity changed healthcare seeking and management cascade of hypertension due to inequity in hypertension care cascade pathway.

Objectives:
The inequities in burden and treatment-seeking behavior of hypertension among reproductive age group women were studied from National Family Health Survey-4 (NFHS-4) data.

Materials and Methods:
We analyzed the data from NFHS-4 of women of reproductive age group between 15 and 49 years among the selected households contributing to 699,686 women. Socioeconomic inequities were assessed by expenditure quintile. Inequities in burden and treatment-seeking behavior were reported using the concentration curve and concentration index.

Results:
The prevalence of hypertension in India was 15% (95% confidence interval: 14.9%–15.4%). One-third (32%) of the hypertensive population received treatment and only 28% of the women had controlled blood pressure. Wealth and education-based inequalities were more in high wealth index. The inequity in screening and awareness was in the northern and northeastern regions.

Conclusion:
There was inequity in the overall hypertension care cascade pathway with more inequity in the northern and northeastern region.
Corynebacterium jeikeium from exudative pharyngitis: A close mimicker of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Authors: Kumarasamy Poongodi Santhana , Ibrahim Mohamed Razeen Syed , Nagoor Syed Ibrahim Ahamed 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Coryneforms other than Corynebacterium diphtheriae are part of bacterial flora of human skin and mucous membrane. Corynebacterium jeikeium is a rarely reported species from clinical samples, although reported from oral or pharyngeal samples of healthy individuals. Here, we report a case of exudative pharyngitis due to C. jeikeium.
Akurasi Kode Diagnosis Birth Asphyxia dan Neonatal Jaundice sesuai ICD-10 di RS X Tasikmalaya Tahun 2022
Authors: Sukawan Ari , Lestari Dinda Dwi , Haruna Agustina , Rosyadi S Muhammad Erwin , Maryati Yati 
Published: July 2024

AbstractThe analysis of the accuracy of diagnostic codes in medical records is crucial. If the codes generated are inaccurate, it can lead to a decline in the quality of patient care in hospitals, as well as compromise data, report information, and payment costs for patient services. The Apgar score is a reliable method for detecting asphyxia. Jaundice is a clinical condition that often affects children, characterized by yellow discoloration of the skin and eyes. This study aims to determine the accuracy of Birth Asphyxia and Neonatal Jaundice diagnostic codes according to ICD-10. This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a sample size of 212 medical records, using a simple random sampling technique. The results show that 9% of Birth Asphyxia diagnostic codes are accurate, while 91% are inaccurate. For Neonatal Jaundice, 42% of the diagnostic codes are accurate, and 58% are inaccurate. The inaccuracies are due to errors in the three-character code, the non-specificity of the fourth character, and the absence of codes in medical records, influenced by coder factors. Overall, the accuracy of diagnostic codes is higher in the inaccurate category.Keywords: code accuracy, diagnostic code, medical record Abstrak Analisis akurasi kode diagnosis dalam rekam medis sangat penting dilakukan. Jika kode yang dihasilkan tidak akurat, dapat mengakibatkan penurunan mutu perawatan pasien di rumah sakit serta mengkompromikan data, informasi laporan, dan biaya pembayaran untuk pelayanan pasien. Penggunaan skor Apgar merupakan metode yang dapat diandalkan untuk mendeteksi asphyxia. Jaundice adalah kondisi klinis yang sering menyerang anak-anak, ditandai dengan perubahan warna kulit dan mata menjadi kuning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akurasi kode diagnosis Birth Asphyxia dan Neonatal Jaundice sesuai dengan ICD-10. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 212 rekam medis, menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 9% kode diagnosis Birth Asphyxia akurat, sementara 91% tidak akurat. Untuk kode diagnosis Neonatal Jaundice, 42% akurat dan 58% tidak akurat. Ketidakakuratan ini disebabkan oleh kesalahan dalam kode tiga karakter, ketidaktepatan karakter ke-4, dan tidak ada kode pada rekam medis, serta dipengaruhi oleh faktor coder. Secara keseluruhan, akurasi kode diagnosis masih lebih besar pada kategori yang tidak akurat.Kata Kunci: akurasi kode, kode diagnosis, rekam medis
Gambaran Kelengkapan Berkas Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Kasus Bedah di RSU ‘Aisyiyah Padang
Authors: Siska Siska , Wahyuni Annisa , Oktavia Dewi 
Published: July 2024

Abstract Based on the Minimum Service Standards for Hospitals, one of the indicators of medical record services is the completeness of medical record documents, which should be 100%. To improve the quality of services, a qualitative analysis is needed to identify deficiencies in documentation. This study aims to provide an overview of the completeness of inpatient surgical case medical records based on a qualitative review at RSU 'Aisyiyah Padang in 2023. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The population of this study consists of medical record documents from 2023. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a total of 90 documents. The results show that the review of the completeness and consistency of diagnoses was 87.0% complete and 13.0% incomplete. The review of diagnosis recording consistency showed 92.6% complete and 7.4% incomplete. The review of actions taken during treatment and medication showed 82.2% complete and 17.8% incomplete. The review of informed consent completeness showed 82.2% complete and 17.8% incomplete. The review of recording practices showed 73.3% complete and 26.7% incomplete. The study suggests that the hospital should implement policies regarding sanctions for medical personnel who do not complete medical records and establish SOPs for evaluating and monitoring the completeness of medical records. Keyword: completeness, consistency, recording, medical records, treatment AbstrakBerdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Rumah Sakit, salah satu indikator pelayanan rekam medis adalah kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis sebesar 100%. Untuk meningkatkan standar mutu pelayanan, diperlukan analisis kualitatif guna mengidentifikasi kekurangan dalam pencatatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kelengkapan berkas rekam medis rawat inap kasus bedah berdasarkan review kualitatif di RSU 'Aisyiyah Padang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah berkas rekam medis tahun 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 90 dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa review kelengkapan dan kekonsistensian diagnosis didapatkan 87,0% lengkap dan 13,0% tidak lengkap. Review kekonsistensian pencatatan diagnosis menunjukkan 92,6% lengkap dan 7,4% tidak lengkap. Review hal-hal yang dilakukan saat perawatan dan pengobatan menunjukkan 82,2% lengkap dan 17,8% tidak lengkap. Review kelengkapan informed consent menunjukkan 82,2% lengkap dan 17,8% tidak lengkap. Review cara atau praktik pencatatan menunjukkan 73,3% lengkap dan 26,7% tidak lengkap. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar rumah sakit membuat kebijakan mengenai sanksi untuk pendisiplinan tenaga medis yang tidak melengkapi rekam medis dan membuat SOP mengenai evaluasi dan pengawasan kelengkapan rekam medis.Kata Kunci: kelengkapan, konsistensi, pencatatan, perawatan, rekam medis
Uso de fertilizantes y bioestimulantes en el control de (Struthanthus densiflorus)
Authors: Martínez Núñez José Luis , Enríquez García Fabián , Villarreal-Ramírez Víctor Hugo , Aguirre-Avilés Edmundo José , Hernández Mar Brenda Mariana 
Published: July 2024

El (Struthanthus densiflorus) ha sido un problema persistente para los citricultores a nivel mundial durante generaciones, con pocas soluciones efectivas para su control, se llevó a cabo un
experimento en el estado de Veracruz, con el objetivo de encontrar nuevas alternativas más económicas o eficaces, como el uso de fertilizantes químicos y bioestimulantes, en lugar del método manual tradicionalmente empleado. En esta investigación, se utilizó un diseño experimental de bloques completamente al azar, con 5 tratamientos y 4 repeticiones, aplicados una sola vez el 7 de enero de 2023. Los tratamientos fueron: T1 (control), T2 (sulfamin premium), T3 (urea), T4 (sulfamin premium + metabolic) y T5 (urea + metabolic), utilizando fertilizantes químicos y sus combinaciones con un bioestimulante. Los tratamientos T2, T3, T4 y T5 lograron controlar completamente la maleza "seca palo", a diferencia del tratamiento T1. No se observaron diferencias en la cantidad de frutos caídos entre los tratamientos, y no se presentó fitotoxicidad en los árboles tras la aplicación de fertilizantes y bioestimulantes, demostrando así su efectividad biológica contra el "seca palo". Se considera que las condiciones generales de los árboles antes de la aplicación de los tratamientos, como la falta de fertilización, podas y otros manejos culturales, pudieron haber influido en los resultados obtenidos.
Effect of Diet on Carcass and Meat Quality in Rabbits
Authors: Usha S , Anandan N , Kumaravelu N 
Published: July 2024

A trial was conducted to assess the growth performance of Soviet Chinchilla rabbit under different feeding regimes at Livestock Farm Complex, Madhavaram Milk Colony, Chennai-51. Thirty Soviet Chinchilla weaned bunnies of both sexes aged around six weeks were randomly selected and divided into three groups namely T1 (Guinea grass + Concentrate), T2 (Hydroponic Maize + Concentrate) and T3 (Hydroponic Cowpea +Concentrate). All the groups were reared under similar intensive system of management. The dressing percentage of rabbits in T1, T2 and T3 were 59.40±0.87,60.20±1.50 and 61.20±0.97 respectively. There was no significant difference in dressing percentage between the treatment groups. The meat bone ratio in T3 was significantly higher than T1 and T2. The carcass characteristics did not differ between the treatment groups. It is concluded from this study the hydroponic fodder production technology can be recommended for broiler rabbit production in urban, peri-urban areas where land availability for fodder production is a constraint.
Effect of Feeding Moringa oleifera Leaf Powder on the Growth and Performance of Osmanabadi Kids
Authors: Ranvir S M , Siddiqui M B A , Kharwadkar M D , Ali S Sajid , Wankhede S M , Wankar A K 
Published: July 2024

The study was conducted at Goat Research Project, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani. Eighteen Osmanabadi kids were selected and were allocated to three experimental groups based on concentrate feed replacement with Moringa oleifera Leaf Powder (MOLP) i.e., T0 (0%), T1(10%) and T2 (20%). The study lasted for 90 days in intensive rearing system. The averages for weekly body weight (Kg) of kids fed with MOLP for group T0, T1 and T2 at the end of 13th week were 14.40±0.36, 14.86±0.47 and 16.40±0.45 kg, respectively depicting significantly higher values for T2 group than Ti group whereas non-significant difference between T0 and T1 group. The weekly body weight gain was 0.39±0.01, 0.40±0.01 and 0.54± 0.01 kg, respectively while the daily weight gain observed were 55.95±2.07, 56.90±1.31 and 76.64±1.67 gm respectively with highly significant difference between T2 group as compared to T1 and T0 group. The mean values for weekly and daily feed intake for groups T0, T1 and T2 were 70.95±0.43 and 10.14±0.06, 71.38±0.41 and 10.20±0.06, and 70.40±0.06, and 10.06±0.01 kg, respectively. The feed conversion efficiency (FCR) was significantly (P<0.01) better in T2 (6.49±0.00) as compared to T1 (8.82±0.03) and T0 (8.93±0.04). There was higher growth performance of Osmanabadi kids in T2 treatment group as compared to T1 and T0 groups. It can be concluded that the concentrate feed can be replaced up to 20% by Moringa oleifera leaf powder in Osmanabadi kids reared intensively without any adverse effect on growth.
Effect of Month and Season of Calving on Milk Yield Per Kg Live Body Weight in Murrah Buffaloes under Organized Farm Conditions
Authors: Channa G R , Tomar A K S , Singh Mukesh , Verma M R , Pawankar K N , Ghule P M , Prabhakar Arun 
Published: July 2024

The present study was conducted using 23 years of data pertaining to 1223 lactations of Murrah buffaloes under the suckling system of calf rearing at Cattle and Buffalo Farm (Livestock Production and Management Section), ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar (Bareilly), Uttar Pradesh, India. The milk yields per kg of live body weight (MY/BW) were estimated by dividing monthly milk yields (MMY) in lactation by respective average monthly live body weights (MLB) of milch buffaloes during 1-13th months of lactation. The effect of the season of calving was studied by considering five seasons i.e. Winter (December February), Spring (March-April), Summer (May June), Rainy (July-September), and Autumn (October-November) and months of caving considered were 1st to 12th months in a year. Season and months of calving showed significant to highly significant differences (P≤0.01/0.05) for milk yields per kg live body weights for most of the months in lactations in Murrah buffaloes.
Assessment of Phenotypic and Reproductive Characteristics of Local Donkeys in Marathwada Region
Authors: Gond S S , Channa G R , Pawankar K N , Gadegaonkar G M , Jadhav P V , Avhad S R , Kawade S B , Karhale V V 
Published: July 2024

A total of 1007 local donkeys were selected for the study of phenotypic and reproductive characters of local donkeys from different districts of the Marathwada region in Maharashtra state. Statistically non-significant differences were found in most of the phenotypic parameters. Four different body coat colour patterns i.e., grey, brown, white, and dark red brown were observed with percentage as 48.46, 21.54, 25.12 and 4.86%, respectively. Most of donkeys (96.02 %) were black muzzled with convex forehead (93.24%), white marking above muzzle (66.53%), white marking above eyes (67.72%), white marking posterior to the mandible (70.30%), dark brown lining around extremity of ear pinna (88.97 %), long white hairs at inner side of ear pinna (100%) and bearing dark strip starting from poll to switch of tail and forming cross with another dark strip at shoulder (73.48%). The mean age at puberty, age at first service, age at first oestrus, oestrus cycle duration, oestrus duration, age at first covering, age at first conception, no. of services/conception, age at first foaling, service period, foaling interval, gestation period, lifetime no. of foaling of adult female local donkeys in Marathwada region were 2.70±0.02 years, 2.79±0.02 years, 2.77±0.03 years, 6.86±0.084 days, 23.80±0.55 days, 2.96±0.01 years, 5.9±0.07 years, 1.82±0.06, 4.44± 0.01 years., 1.14±0.01 years, 2.25±0.01 years, 340.8±0.27 days and 5.98±0.07, respectively.
Relative Phenotypic Performance of Crossbred Chicken as Step in Synthetic Breed Development in Ethiopia: A Review
Authors: Fulla Shambel , Edea Chala , Hailemariam Atsbaha 
Published: July 2024

The present review article aims to provide and summarize synthesized information regarding some of economically important traits on reproductive and productive performance of crossbred chicken to develop both adaptive and sustainable breed to the intended beneficiaries. Growth traits, egg production traits, reproductive traits and other economically important traits of crossbred chicken were assessed in comparison to their counterparts purebred breed both native and exotic parents. In the majority of crossbreeding studies, the hybrids surpassed the original native parental breeds in various traits studied, including body weight, feed conversion ratio, age at first egg, egg production, egg weight, and egg mass. The majority of hybrids achieved sexual maturity at an earlier age, laid more eggs, and produced a greater egg mass when compared to local chickens. Eggs from the hybrids were also heavier than those from the local chickens in certain crossbreeding experiments. In overall, crossbred chickens that combine the blood of exotic and local breeds tend to perform relatively better than indigenous chickens, which are typically characterized in low production due genetics. The frequent production of F1 crossbred demands in subsequent importation of exotic parent due to produced offspring chicken are terminal genetically. Also, the degree of heterosis retained in the crossbred decreased as generation increased due recombinant ad segregations effects. To overcome such problem producing adaptive and sustainable chicken breed through synthetic breeding is crucial for developing countries like Ethiopia.
A Study on the Effect of Housing on Parasitic Load of Nellore Lambs
Authors: Teja Kasala Vishnu , Sreedhar S , Chakravarthi M Kalyana , Ravi A , Raju G Ganga 
Published: July 2024

A study was carried out to find out the effect of housing on Parasitic load of Nellore Jodipi lambs under tropical environmental conditions. Thirty weaned Nellore ram lambs of 3-4 months age were selected based on body weight and randomly divided into three groups of ten animals each. The parasitic load i.e., Egg per gram (EPG) was determined regularly at every month during entire study period. The faecal egg count was performed by a Mc Master technique. With regard to parasitic load, the prevalence of parasites and eggs per gram (EPG) count were significantly (P<0.05) lower in slatted floor housing system (11.3±3.14) than that of morum floor housing systems (25.6±3.98 and 25.5±3.80). It was concluded that the housing system of elevated slatted flooring with galvalume roofing proved to be effective in controlling reinfestation of parasites and maintain hygiene environment for better performance of Nellore ram lambs.
Die wohltemperierte Pflanze
Authors: Schaal René 
Published: July 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Bei Hitze und Trockenheit aktivieren Pflanzen ein Schutzprogramm. Die Folge: sie wachsen langsamer, bilden weniger Blüten und der Ertrag sinkt. Um trotz des Klimawandels weiterhin gute Ernten einzufahren, kann es notwendig sein, dieses Schutzprogramm zu verändern.
Innovations in Project Monitoring Tools for Large-Scale Infrastructure Projects
Authors: Muritala Omeiza Umar  , Azubuike Chukwudi Okwandu  , Dorcas Oluwajuwonlo Akande  
Published: July 2024

Innovations in project monitoring tools are paramount for the effective execution of large-scale infrastructure projects. This study aims to explore the transformative role of these tools in enhancing project performance, accuracy, and efficiency. The research employs a comprehensive review of existing literature, case studies, and the latest advancements in project monitoring practices. The study highlights that integrating digital tools such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) significantly improves project coordination and real-time decision-making. Automated progress monitoring technologies reduce reliance on manual data entry, enhancing the accuracy of project assessments. Additionally, sensor-based monitoring techniques enable predictive maintenance strategies, extending the lifespan of aging infrastructure. The findings underscore the importance of interoperability among digital tools and the need for robust monitoring models capable of adapting to the dynamic nature of infrastructure projects. Web-based applications and systems engineering principles further enhance the efficacy of project monitoring by providing real-time data and facilitating efficient communication among stakeholders. In conclusion, the integration of innovative project monitoring tools is pivotal for the successful execution and management of large-scale infrastructure projects. These technologies not only enhance project performance and reduce risks but also ensure sustainable and long-term infrastructure development. The study recommends continued research and investment in advanced monitoring systems to address existing challenges and unlock new opportunities for improving project outcomes. Embracing these innovations will be crucial for the construction industry to meet future demands and achieve higher standards of efficiency and sustainability.
Keywords: Building Information Modeling (BIM), Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Automated Progress Monitoring, Predictive Maintenance, Project Performance Optimization.
Large-ensemble simulations of the North American and Greenland ice sheets at the Last Glacial Maximum with a coupled atmospheric general circulation–ice sheet model
Authors: Sherriff-Tadano Sam , Ivanovic Ruza , Gregoire Lauren , Lang Charlotte , Gandy Niall , Gregory Jonathan , Edwards Tamsin L. , Pollard Oliver , Smith Robin S. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) was characterised by huge ice sheets covering the Northern Hemisphere, especially over North America, and by its cold climate. Previous authors have performed numerical simulations of the LGM to better understand coupled climate–ice sheet systems. However, the results of such simulations are sensitive to many model parameters. Here, we perform a 200-member ensemble of simulations of the North American and Greenland ice sheets and climate of the LGM with a coupled ice sheet–atmosphere–slab ocean model (FAMOUS-BISICLES) to explore sensitivities of the coupled climate–ice system to 16 uncertain parameters. In the ensemble of simulations, the global mean surface temperature is primarily controlled by the combination of parameters in the large-scale condensation scheme and the cumulus convection scheme. In simulations with plausible LGM global mean surface temperatures, we find that the albedo parameters have only a small impact on the Greenland ice volume due to the limited area of surface ablation associated with the cold climate. Instead, the basal sliding law controls the ice volume by affecting ice transport from the interior to the margin. On the other hand, like the Greenland ice sheet in future climate change, the LGM North American ice sheet volume is controlled by parameters in the snow and ice albedo scheme. Few of our simulations produce an extensive North American ice sheet when the global temperature is above 12 °C. Based on constraints on the LGM global mean surface temperature, the ice volume and the southern extent of the North American ice sheet, we select 16 acceptable simulations. These simulations lack the southern extent of ice compared to reconstructions, but they show reasonable performance on the ice sheet configuration and ice streams facing Baffin Bay and the Arctic Ocean. The strong sensitivities of the North American ice sheet to albedo at the LGM may imply a potential constraint on the future Greenland ice sheet by constraining the albedo schemes.