bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multi-UAV Path Planning Based on Cooperative Co-Evolutionary Algorithms with Adaptive Decision Variable Selection
Authors: Meng Qicheng , Qu Qingjun , Chen Kai , Yi Taihe 
Published: August 2024

When dealing with UAV path planning problems, evolutionary algorithms demonstrate strong flexibility and global search capabilities. However, as the number of UAVs increases, the scale of the path planning problem grows exponentially, leading to a significant rise in computational complexity. The Cooperative Co-Evolutionary Algorithm (CCEA) effectively addresses this issue through its divide-and-conquer strategy. Nonetheless, the CCEA needs to find a balance between computational efficiency and algorithmic performance while also resolving convergence difficulties arising from the increased number of decision variables. Moreover, the complex interrelationships between the decision variables of each UAV add to the challenge of selecting appropriate decision variables. To tackle this problem, we propose a novel collaborative algorithm called CCEA-ADVS. This algorithm reduces the difficulty of the problem by decomposing high-dimensional variables into sub-variables for collaborative optimization. To improve the efficiency of decision variable selection in the collaborative algorithm and to accelerate the convergence speed, an adaptive decision variable selection strategy is introduced. This strategy selects decision variables according to the order of solving single-UAV constraints and multi-UAV constraints, reducing the cost of the optimization objective. Furthermore, to improve computational efficiency, a two-stage evolutionary optimization process from coarse to fine is adopted. Specifically, the Adaptive Differential Evolution with Optional External Archive algorithm (JADE) is first used to optimize the waypoints of the UAVs to generate a basic path, and then, the Dubins algorithm is combined to optimize the trajectory, yielding the final flight path. The experimental results show that in four different scenarios involving 40 UAVs, the CCEA-ADVS algorithm significantly outperforms the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), and JADE algorithms in terms of path performance, running time, computational efficiency, and convergence speed. In addition, in large-scale experiments involving 500 UAVs, the algorithm also demonstrates good adaptability, stability, and scalability.
Temporal Trends in Antimicrobial Resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Clinically Affected Canine and Feline Populations in Germany: A 2019–2021 Analysis
Authors: Frenzer Stefanie Katharina , Feuer Leonie , Bäumer Wolfgang , Lübke-Becker Antina , Klein Babette , Merle Roswitha 
Published: August 2024

Klebsiella (K.) pneumoniae is a major pathogen in human and veterinary medicine, known for its high resistance rates. Comprehensive resistance data are essential to combat global antibiotic resistance. This study aims to (a) document the prevalence of resistant K. pneumoniae and (b) assess the utility of routine laboratory data for passive monitoring. We analyzed a dataset of 175,171 samples from diseased dogs and cats in Germany collected between 2019 and 2021, identifying 1185 K. pneumoniae isolates with measurable minimum inhibitory concentration values. We evaluated resistance rates to a third-generation cephalosporin (cefovecin) (16.3%), chloramphenicol (16.1%), doxycycline (13.9%), enrofloxacin (8.9%), gentamicin (6.0%), nitrofurantoin (24.8%), and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (15.0%). Notably, feline K. pneumoniae isolates from the urinary tract showed a high cefovecin resistance rate of 70.0%. Comparing our findings with third-generation cephalosporin-resistant human isolates from the Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance database (ARS) maintained by the Robert Koch Institute revealed a lower resistance rate (7.7%). This study presents Germany’s most comprehensive dataset on K. pneumoniae resistance in companion animals over a three-year period. These findings can strengthen national resistance monitoring efforts and enhance data interpretation through substantial datasets.
Dense Water Formation Variability in the Aegean Sea from 1947 to 2023
Authors: Potiris Manos , Mamoutos Ioannis G. , Tragou Elina , Zervakis Vassilis , Kassis Dimitris , Ballas Dionysios 
Published: August 2024

The formation of dense water in the Aegean Sea is important as it affects the deep circulation and the hydrography of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. In this study, the variability of dense water formation is investigated in relation to forcing mechanisms from 1947 to 2023 in the subbasins of the Aegean Sea, utilising in situ observations from various sources, which have been analysed in combination with satellite altimetry and reanalyses products. The analysis reveals that the Aegean Sea has been in a state of increased dense water formation since 2017 due to the combination of increased surface buoyancy loss and reduced Black Sea water inflow. Extremely high salinity has been recorded in the intermediate layers of the Aegean Sea since 2019. The anticyclonic circulation of the North Ionian gyre during 2017 and 2018 probably also contributed to the rapid transport of highly saline waters in the intermediate and, through dense water formation, the deep layers of the Aegean Sea in 2019. Until 2022, the dense waters formed during the peak of the Eastern Mediterranean Transient still occupied the bottom layers of some deep subbasins of the North and South Aegean; however, the 29.4 kg m−3 isopycnal in the North Aegean and the 29.3 kg m−3 isopycnal in the Southeastern Aegean have gradually deepened by 800 m, permitting the waters forming in the last ten years in the Aegean Sea to settle at ever greater depths. Temperature controls the density variability of the Cretan intermediate water up to the decadal time scale. Increased data availability since 2010 was sufficient to clarify that intrusions of dense water from the North–Central Aegean Sea contributed to the erosion of the Eastern Mediterranean transitional waters in the South Aegean Sea after 2017, as well as to raising the intermediate water masses of the South Aegean to shallower depths. The erosion of the transitional Mediterranean waters in the South Aegean Sea between 1947 and 1955 and 1973 and 1980 coincided with increased dense water formation in the North–Central Aegean Sea. During the peak of the Eastern Mediterranean Transient, the North Ionian circulation, the Black Sea water inflow, the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, and the surface buoyancy fluxes favoured dense water formation in the Aegean Sea.
Patient experiences of remote consulting with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis and fibromyalgia: a qualitative study
Authors: Leach Helen , Eccles Abi , Chew-Graham Carolyn A , Atherton Helen 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundRemote and digital consulting in primary care has rapidly expanded since March 2020. It is important to understand patient experiences, particularly for those living with complex long-term conditions, to identify how care can best be delivered, including within the remote space.AimTo explore the experiences of people living with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) and fibromyalgia when consulting remotely in primary care.Design & settingSemi-structured interviews with patients living with CFS/ME and fibromyalgia in general practice in England.MethodSemi-structured interviews were carried out with 13 participants. The interviews were transcribed and analysed thematically according to a Foucauldian theoretical framework.ResultsAll participants highlighted needing to feel believed by clinicians. Many reported difficulties with telephone and online consulting owing to the lack of physical communication. Positive outcomes were reported when there was a good relationship with a clinician. Continuity in care and recognising the complexity of these conditions were also considered important.ConclusionThis study allowed people living with CFS/ME and fibromyalgia to describe their experiences when consulting remotely. Participants highlighted needing to feel listened to and felt they benefited from an ongoing relationship with a clinician although this was difficult to achieve when consulting remotely. Some advantages of remote consulting were reported, particularly when symptoms were troublesome. Flexible access systems, with a range of consultation modalities or preferred clinician(s) availability, could improve healthcare encounters, particularly given the increased use of remote consulting in primary care.
Sobrevoo e trilhas da pesquisa: caminhos para olhar a Educação Infantil
Authors: Maia Marta Nidia 
Published: August 2024

Este texto está centrado no processo e estratégias de pesquisa de tese de doutorado já defendida. Seu objetivo é apresentar os caminhos trilhados para elaboração da tese que trata do Currículo da Educação Infantil e sua relação com datas comemorativas. Propôs-se a ouvir sujeitos envolvidos no cotidiano desse currículo – profissionais e crianças. A pesquisa é um exercício de compreensão do particular como forma de apreensão do real, olhando a especificidade como parte de um todo no qual se insere e representa. Os indícios encontrados no campo específico da pesquisa, dizem respeito a ele, mas não só. Dizem respeito à totalidade que o produz, aos sistemas, às escolas, aos sujeitos implicados com a Educação Infantil e seu currículo. Palavras-chave:Pesquisa – Currículo – Educação Infantil This text is centered in the process and doctoral thesis research strategies already advocated. Your goal is to present the paths for the preparation of the thesis dealing with the curriculum of early childhood education and its relationship with anniversaries. It was proposed to hear those involved in the daily curriculum that - professionals and children. The research is a particular understanding of the exercise as real apprehension so, looking at the specificity as part of a whole in which it operates and is. The evidence found in the specific field of research, relate to it, but not only. They relate to all the produce, systems, schools, the subjects involved with the Children's Education and curriculum. Key words:Search - Curriculum - Early Learning
PERANCANGAN DAN MONITORING WIRELEES MESH NETWORKING DENGAN ZABBIX PADA LAB JARINGAN KOMPUTER KAMPUS 3 IST AKPRIND YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Rumma Fadlilah B  , Prita Haryani  , Rr Yuliana Rachmawati Kusumaningsih  
Published: August 2024

Biasanya jaringan yang digunakan dalam dunia pendidikan biasanya mengunakan wireless distribution system (WDS), salah satu contoh penggunaan jaringan dalam dunia pendidikan adalah penggunaan wifi pada kampus perguruan tinggi sebagai contohnyakampus IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta, dalam penggunaan nya terkadang jaringan sering terhalang oleh jarak serta terhalang tembok yang membuat performa dari jaringan tersebut kurang stabil serta terkadang bila terlalu jauh dari jangkauan access point yang terpasang,sehingga membuat perkembangan jaringan khususnya pada jaringan wireless yang menyediakan bermacam-macam layanan seperti Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) yang muncul sebagai teknologi yang dapat diandalkan dengan berbagai keunggulan dibandingkan dengan wireless yang umum digunakan. Pada jaringan WDS yang digunakan oleh LABORATORIUM JARINGAN KOMPUTER KAMPUS 3 IST AKPRIND masih menggunakan beberapa access point serta penguat sinyal atau extender sehingga membuat jangkauan internet yang tersedia dapat mencangkup secara luas, namun terkadang hal tersebut masih memiliki kekurangan yaitu adanya area buta atau kurang maksimalnya jaringan karena hanya memiliki satu jalur dalam area cangkupan yang luas, sehingga membuat user mendapati beberapa kendala yang sering dialami dalam kinerjajaringan internet yang dipakai. Hal tersebut biasanya diakibatkan oleh adanya halangan atau benda padat yang menghalangi sinyal dari access point yang ada, maka oleh sebab itu munculah WMN sebagai solusi permasalahan tersebut. Oleh karena itu dilakukanlah monitoring jaringan internet yang ada dengan menggunakan ZABBIX guna mempermudah admin dalam melakukan kegiatan tersebut. Rancangan jaringan WMN dapat membantu pengelola dalam meminimalisir area atau titik buta pada penyebaran jaringan internet dalam ruangan Laboratorium jaringan komputer kampus 3 IST AKRPIND YOGYAKARTA.
PENGARUH DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN DAN MARKET POWER TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA (STUDI PADA BANK UMUM KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020)
Authors: Melsyawitri Mutia , Muchlis Muchlis 
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the relationship between revenue diversification and market power on the profitability of commercial banks in Indonesia. This study uses data from commercial banks in Indonesia and further analysis of data from commercial banks that have moderately diversified their income for the 2016 -2020 period. This study using the purposive sampling method will obtain a sample of 87 commercial banks and 13 commercial banks that have diversified moderately. The results of this study indicate that revenue diversification has no significant effect on the profitability of commercial banks in Indonesia and commercial banks that home diversified moderate in Indonesia. The results of market power do not have a significant effect on the profitability of banks in Indonesia and/ market power has a positive and significant effect on banks that here diversified moderately.
Analisis Daya Tahan Aerobik Pemain Sepak Bola Terang Bangsa: Sebuah Kajian Survei
Authors: Gumelar Agung , Hadi  , Yudhistira Dewangga 
Published: August 2024

Pemain sepakbola dituntut mempunyai daya tahan aerobik baik. Daya tahan menjadi hal penting dalam permainan sepak bola. Namun disalah di sekolah sepak bola Terang Bangsa belum terlaksana tes pengukuran dan evaluasi secara komperhensif. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui daya tahan aerobik pada pemain sepak bola Terang Bangsa. Metode penelitian desktiptif kuantitatif survei. Partisipan adalah pemain sepak bola berjumlah 24 orang, usia 15 - 18 tahun. Intrumen penelitian adalah MFT. Teknik pengumuplan data observasional, analisis dokumen artikel relevan dan tes. Teknik analisis data desktiptif kuantitatif dan presentase dibantu SPSS 23 dan Excel. Hasil penelitian dari 24 atlet diperoleh nilai paling tinggi 45.9 dan nilai paling rendah 25, sejumlah 9 atlet (32.5%) mempunyai tingkat vo2max yang sangat kurang, 15 siswa (62.5%%) memiliki tingkat vo2max kurang, 0 siswa (0%) memiliki tingkat vo2max cukup, 0 siswa (0%) memiliki tingkat vo2max baik dan 0 siswa (0%) memiliki tingkat vo2max sangat baik. Kesimpulan, keseluruhan vo2max mean 39.01, artinya menunujkan hasil yang belum memadai. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai evaluasi pelatih. Namun dalam penelitian masih ada keterbatasan sampel yang relatif sedikit, analisis data tergolong sederhana. Demikian penelitian lebih lanjut dapat memperbaik hasil penelitian ini.
Profil Dan Analisis Faktor Kekuatan Punggung dan Kaki Pemain Sepak Bola Usia Muda
Authors: Yudha Hidayat Wisnu , Hadi  , Yudhistira Dewangga 
Published: August 2024

Kondisi fisik merupakan aspek penting dalam sepakbola. Beberapa Penelitian sebelumnya mengkaji aspek fisik dalam sepakbola, namun sekolah sepakbola Terang Bangsa sudah terlaksana namun belum dilakukan analisis secara mendalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan Back and Leg Strength pemain usia muda Sekolah Sepakbola Terang Bangsa Semarang. Metode penelitian adalah Deskriptif Kuantatif dengan pendekatan survei. Partisipan 24 orang sepakbola usia 15-18 Tahun, jenis kelamin Laki-laki. Teknik Pengumpulan data observasi interview dan tes lapangan. Instrumen penelitian adalah Back and Leg Dynamometer. Teknik analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pengujian persentase. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan Leg Strength dalam kategorisasi sangat baik adalah 9 atlet yaitu (37,5%), baik adalah 8 atlet yaitu (33,3%), cukup adalah 7 atlet yaitu (29,2 %). Sedangkan aspek Back Strength didapatkan pada kategori cukup adalah 18 atlet yaitu (75 %), kurang adalah 6 atlet dengan presentase (25%). Berdasarkan hasil yang ditemukan penulis dalam menyimpulkan bahwa separuh dari hasil tersebut atlet masih tergolong kurang. Oleh karena itu hasil ini sebagai hasil evalusi dan perbaikan Sekolah Sepakbola Terang Bangsa.
γH2AX as an Indicator for DNA Double-Strand Breaks in Helicobacter pylori-Associated Chronic Gastritis among Jordanian Patients: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Ahmad Mohammad , Al-Zereini Wael , A. Al-Zeer Munir 
Published: August 2024

Background and Aims: Serine 139 phosphorylation of H2AX (γH2AX) is a biomarker for an early response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and to monitor DNA damage and resolution. This study aimed to measure the rate of γH2AX expression associated with H. pylori infection in Jordanian patients with chronic gastritis.

Materials and Methods: A retrospective case-control study was designed to evaluate the rate of γH2AX expression in the epithelium of gastric tissue in subjects chronically infected with H. pylori. A total of 75 gastric biopsy samples embedded in paraffin were chosen from the library, including 50 samples with chronic H. pylori infection and 25 negative samples for H. pylori and any other gastric pathologies. PCR and immunohistochemistry were used to confirm the diagnosis of H. pylori-infected and noninfected gastric biopsies, and the rate of γH2AX formation was analyzed in the mucosa using immunohistochemical staining analyses.

Results: PCR and immunohistochemistry proved H. pylori infection in the gastric biopsies of diseased patients (n = 50) and the absence of H. pylori infection in negative samples (n = 25). A strong nuclear signal of γH2AX was detected in the positive samples using immunohistochemistry compared to the undetected signal in the noninfected samples of the gastric mucosa.

Conclusion: Our findings show that H. pylori infection is accompanied with high levels of DSBs. This may play a role in the increased risk for tumor initiation associated with H. pylori carriage.
THE IMPACT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE ON THE EXISTENCE OF INDONESIAN LANGUAGE IN THE AGE OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Lutfi Revi Septiani 
Published: August 2024

Globalization is not only disseminating information and technology to develop the human life, but it also brings cultures with new languages ​​which are then absorbed and utilized by people. Likewise, English has turned into an international language which is able to be mastered by various Indonesian people. This research aimed to raise public awareness to uphold the Indonesian language amidst globalization. The result of this study revealed that the flow of globalization affects all aspects of life in the fields of education, culture, and others. Indonesia will not face easy problems, one of which is a threat to national identity or the Indonesian language in the era of globalization. The threat comes in the form of the rapid development of mastery of English which affects the existence of Indonesian language. Its use threatens the existence of the Indonesian language, but its use is also needed in the current era of globalization as one of the basic capitals to be able to compete in the era of globalization.
Pengaruh Edukasi Demonstrasi Terhadap Kemampuan Dalam Melakukan Praktik SADARI pada Siswi SMA PGII 2 Kota Bandung
Authors: Sri Iriani, Oktarina , Sari Dian Purnama , Rosita  , Syafrullah Haidir , Ardayani Dini Sandi 
Published: August 2024

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sering terjadi pada wanita di seluruh dunia Deteksi dini memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan tingkat kesembuhan dan mengurangi angka kematian akibat kanker payudara. Metode SADARI merupakan salah satu metode sederhana yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi dini adanya perubahan atau kelainan pada payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh demonstrasi terhadap praktik SADARI pada siswi SMA PGII 2 Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini melibatkan 70 siswi sebagai sampel penelitian. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel acak sederhana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan menggunakan lembar ceklis sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Data yang dikumpulkan mencakup informasi tentang praktik SADARI, dan pengaruh pemberian demonstrasi terhadap praktik SADARI Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebelum adanya pemberian demonstrasi 97,1% siswi tidak memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan praktik SADARI dan setelah diberikan demonstrasi 84,2% memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan praktik SADARI, dari hasil uji statistik kemampuan sebelum dan setelahnya diperoleh nilai Asymp.Sig = 0.000 (<0.05). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada pelaksanaan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan siswi dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara. Diharapkan agar pihak sekolah selalu melakukan sosialisasi tentang kesehatan pada siswi dan bekerjasama dengan petugas kesehatan terutama tentang pemeriksaan SADARI, sehingga siswi dapat mempunyai kepedulian terhadap perubahan tubuhny dan mengetahui pentingnya praktik SADARI dilakukan secara rutin untuk mendeteksi kemungkinan adanya kelainan pada payudara, dan bisa menjadi salah satu pemberi informasi untuk masyarakat ataupun keluarga terdekat tentang praktik SADARI sehingga harapannya bisa menurunkan angka penyakit kanker payudara.

Kata kunci: SADARI, Demontrasi, Praktik.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI PEDAGANG SECOND BRAND FACE TO FACE KEPADA PEMBELI PASAR BATAM KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ismatullah Muhammad Ferdy , Kurniawati Juliana 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mempunyai gambaran maraknya pengguna brand second ini di pelanggan membuat kemajuan yang signifkan bagi para pedagang Outfit Second Brand di kota bengkulu terutama di pasar panorama dimana aspek ini meningkat dari semua sektor yaitu, peningkatan ekonomi, peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas yang stabil dari barangbranded itu sendiri dan jumlah pelanggan.Karena itu Outfit Second Brand Store Pasar Batam, Panorama, Kota Bengkulu ini telah memajukan semua aspek yang ada bagi para masyarakat Kota Bengkulu yang menikmati nya. Peneliti juga melihat bagaimana pedagang Outfit Second Brand Store menggunakan efektivitas komunikasi yang tepat agar memaksimalkan kinerja penjualan yang mereka lakukan. Penelitianiniuntukmengetahui Efektivitas Komunikasi Pemasaran Outfit Branded Second Store Di Pasar Batam, Panorama, Kota Bengkulu. Menggunakan teori strategi komunikasi Arifin (1994) yaitu Redudancy, Canalizing, Informatif, Edukatif, Persuasif, dan Koersif. JenispenelitianiniadalahDeskriptif Kualitatif adalah suatu metode penelitian dimaksud untuk menuliskan realita sosial yang kompleks sedemikian Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah, informan kunci yaitu2 Pembeli second store di Pasar Batam, Panorama, Kota Bengkulu dan informan pokok. 2 Pemilik second store di Pasar Batam, Panorama, Kota Bengkulu 2 Karyawan second store di Pasar Batam, Panorama, Kota Bengkulu. Peneliti menarik kesimpulan bahwa strategi komunikasi yang digunakan menjadikan komunikasi yang efektif karena dilakukan secara face to face antara para penjual dan pembeli. Dimana para pedagang Brand Second ini selalu melayani pembeli tanpa ada rasa jenuh karena pesan yang disampaikan melalui strategi komunikasi itu pun stabil dan konsisten. Bagi para pelanggan sendiri pun ini juga bisa menjadikan sebuah ladang usaha membuka toko second brand diluar pasar batam dan meningkatkan eksistensi sosial secara pribadi
Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Komunikasi Pemasaran, Outfit Second Brand