bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Tourism Attraction, Facilities And Digital Promotion On The Interest In Visiting Pagar Alam City Tourism Village
Authors: Feriyansyah Ahmad , Syafei M. Yani , Narimawati Umi 
Published: August 2024

Tourism is an asset owned by a region to increase income and the economy of the community. To maximize the existing potential, it requires a strategy that can increase the interest of tourists visiting Pagar Alma. The attractiveness of tourist villages must be developed, so as to attract consumers to visit. Pagar Alam City has a natural tourism village and cultural tourism in South Sumatra, so it is necessary to conduct an analysis to determine the influence of tourist attraction, facilities and promotion on interest in visiting the tourist village of Pagar Alam city. This research data uses simple random sampling with instruments given to 100 tourists, consisting of local, archipelago, and foreign tourists visiting Pagar Alam City. Variable Attraction (average X1 : 0.803) and Facility variables (average X2 : 0.833) and Digital Promotion (X3 : 0.915) with the Partial Least Squeres method.
The Influence Of Online Customer Reviews, Online Customer Ratings And Free Shipping On Purchase Decisions Through The Shopee Marketplace (Case Study of 5th Semester Management Students)
Authors: Maryati Sri , Kusuma Merta 
Published: August 2024

The title of this research is The Effect of Online Customer Review, Online Customer Rating and Free Shipping on Purchasing Decisions through the Shopee Marketplace (Case Study of 5th Semester Management Students). The purpose of the study was to determine which factors are most dominant in influencing purchasing decisions. This study uses pourpuse sampling technique, namely population members have certain characteristics, namely those who use the shopee application directly as targets and research objects. This study uses quantitative methods on 65 respondents. The population used in this study were 5th Semester Management Students and the sampling in this study was random sampling. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, the regression equation Y = 4.236 + 0.774 (X_1) + 0.490 (X2) + 1.322 (X3) is obtained. And the coefficient of determination R. Square (R2) obtained a value of 0.791 or 79.1% on purchasing decisions in the shopee marketplace. While the remaining 0.209 or 20.9% is influenced by other variables that are not included in this research model. The research results and hypotheses show that Online Customer Review, Online Customer Rating, and Free Shipping have a positive and significant effect both partially and simultaneously on Purchasing Decisions.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Belajar Duolingo untuk Belajar Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Pradana Ami , Putra Dhanu Ario , Alzuhdi Muhammad Nadhif , Pramana Aget 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan pendampingan kepada siswa-siswa bagaimana cara pemanfaatan dan penggunaan aplikasi belajar duolingo dalam belajar bahasa inggris di SMA N 9 Seluma. Sekolah ini terletak di Jalan lintas Bengkulu-Seluma. Secara umum sekolah yang terakreditasi A ini telah memiliki sarana dan prasarana yang memadai serta sistem dan tata kelola yang baik. Namun perlu ditingkatkan literasi siswa terutama dalam bahasa asing. Pembelajaran bahasa Inggris diampu oleh dua orang guru untuk semua kelas dari kelas X sd. XII. Sementara kurikulum yang digunakan adalah Kurikulum Merdeka untuk kelas X dan XI, K13 untuk kelas XII. Kemampuan berbahasa Inggris siswa, motivasi belajar siswa terutama dalam mata pelajaran bahasa inggris tergolong rendah menurut pengakuan guru bahasa Inggris setempat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan motivasi dan minat belajar siswa melalui aplikasi belajar duolingo. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan pencapaian positif, termasuk peningkatan pemahaman siswa, kreativitas dalam produk akhir, dan keterlibatan yang lebih tinggi dalam pembelajaran. Dengan perbaikan ini, kegiatan ini dapat menjadi landasan efektif untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan minat belajar siswa dalam bahasa inggris dan mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi tuntutan literasi di masa depan.
Kata Kunci: duolingo, aplikasi belajar
Influence Of Compensation And Career Development On Employee Performance Tasco Minimart
Authors: Nurmatin Fasya Lutfiah , Sutrisna Arga , Risana Dudu 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation and career development on employee performance at TASCO Minimart. The method used by the author in this study is a quantitative approach with sampling techniques using saturated or census samples. The target population in this study were 8 TASCO Minimart outlets with 65 employees in admin, cashier and sales assistant positions. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25. The results show that simultaneously compensation and career development have a significant effect on employee performance. Partially, compensation has no significant effect on employee performance. And partially Career Development has a significant effect on employee performance at TASCO Minimart.
Les violences « anti-flics » : gestion étatique et (dé)légitimation
Authors: Codaccioni Vanessa 
Published: August 2024

Les violences contre les forces de l’ordre suscitent ces dernières années des stratégies de scandalisation croisées, notamment lors de mouvements sociaux d’ampleur donnant lieu à des affrontements entre police et manifestant·es. À partir d’une enquête menée au tribunal de grande instance de Paris et d’une étude de soixante-sept affaires d’infractions à dépositaire de l’autorité publique (outrage, rébellion, violences), cet article porte sur l’usage manifestant de la force contre la police et la gendarmerie pendant le mouvement des Gilets jaunes. Il analyse à la fois les conditions des passages à l’acte « anti-flics » lors des divers actes parisiens, leur (dé)légitimation et leur répression, tout comme les interactions entre Gilets jaunes et agents des forces de l’ordre lors de chacune des étapes répressives : au moment de l’arrestation, de la garde à vue, et du procès.
La Mer des histoires . Genèse et dynamiques éditoriales de l’édition de Pierre Le Rouge
Authors: Maulu Marco 
Published: August 2024

La Mer des histoires est une chronique universelle publiée pour la première fois en deux volumes par Pierre Le Rouge en 1488 et en 1489. Il s’agit d’une traduction du traité médiolatin intitulé Rudimentum noviciorum (1473). Si le volume est considéré comme l’un des plus beaux livres illustrés du xv e siècle, le contenu du texte français demeure méconnu. L’objectif de la présente contribution est de reconstruire la genèse éditoriale de la Mer des histoires à travers une analyse de la section intitulée Des additions du translateur tirees des croniques de France , insérée par le traducteur au début du premier volume, et à travers une collation partielle entre les editiones principes sur papier et sur vélin.
Do privado ao público:
Authors: Silva Terezinha , Araujo Thais , Ojeda Lynara 
Published: August 2024

O artigo analisa se e em que medida as falas de filhas e filhos de vitimas de feminicídios publicadas em relatos jornalísticos podem colaborar para deslocar para a esfera pública as violências ocorridas no âmbito privado e/ou familiar, contribuindo para ampliar a percepção social sobre o feminicídio como um crime de gênero. Partimos de uma discussão sobre as fontes de informação na cobertura jornalística de feminicídios, a relação entre vulnerabilidade e resistência proposta por Butler (2019) e dados indicando que filhas(os) geralmente presenciam e até vivenciam o ciclo de violências que antecede o feminicídio. O corpus é constituído por 12 relatos publicados pela rede NSC Comunicação, no período entre 2015 e 2021, nos quais aparecem depoimentos de filhos(as) com idade superior a 15 anos. A análise mostra que as falas deslocam, do âmbito privado para o público, a existência do ciclo de violências que antecede o feminicídio. No entanto, a violência de gênero não é problematizada nos relatos jornalísticos.
Palavras-chave: Cobertura jornalística; violência de gênero; fontes de informação.
Clinico-Mycological Study of Dermatophytosis among Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients in a Tertiary Level Hospital: A Comparative Study
Authors: Rajagopal Abarna , Vinutha Rangappa , Ashwini Padubidri Kombettu , Shastry Veeranna , Vidyavathi Chitharagi B. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
Dermatophytosis is a major public health concern in India, especially in recent years, with an alarmingly rising trend, particularly in relation to recurrent and chronic infection. The number of studies examining the relationship between an individual’s glycemic status and the development of dermatophytosis, and a comparison of the evolving species trend between diabetic and non-diabetic patients infected with dermatophytes, is limited.

Aims and Objectives:
To study and compare the clinical and mycological aspects of dermatophytosis among diabetic and non-diabetic patients and to compare the culture isolates in both groups.

Materials and Methods:
The study included 378 patients of clinically suspected dermatophytosis, divided into two groups of 189 known diabetics and non-diabetics each. We subsequently analysed and compared the demographics, clinical data, potassium hydroxide (KOH) mount, calcofluor white (CW) staining and fungal culture results of all patients in both groups.

Results:
Among the 378 patients, diabetic patients had a significantly greater extent of involvement and higher rates of recurrence when compared to non-diabetics. The overall positivity rate was higher in CW staining (77.8%) as compared to KOH (57.7%) in both non-diabetics and diabetics. Trichophyton mentagrophytes was the most common isolate (47.6%) in both diabetic (55.0%) and non-diabetic (61.4%) patients, followed by Trichophyton rubrum (31.8% and 29.6%, respectively). The positivity percentages of fungal culture, KOH and CW staining increased to 100%, 77.9% and 95.7%, respectively, when scrapings were taken from ≥2 sites.

Conclusion:
The pattern of dermatophytosis is comparatively more chronic and severe in diabetics compared to non-diabetics. T. mentagrophytes was the most common culture isolate in both groups. CW staining can potentially be used as the initial method of choice for the diagnosis of dermatophytosis as it has significantly outperformed the conventional KOH mount. Scrapings can regularly be taken from ≥2 sites to avoid false negative results.
Beyond the Surface: Decoding Pityriasis Versicolor Through Clinical, Dermoscopic and Microbiological Exploration
Authors: Dsouza Priya A. , Monteiro Rochelle C. , Dias Meena , Prabhu Sudhir Haladi , Bhat Ramesh M. , Jayaraman Jyothi , Martis Jacintha 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
Pityriasis versicolor (PV) is an asymptomatic, superficial fungal infection caused by the Malassezia species and causes discolouration of the skin leading to altered pigmentation. It is usually a clinical diagnosis, but in doubtful cases wherein potassium hydroxide (KOH) mount is unavailable, alternative modalities like dermoscopy aid in the management.

Aims and Objectives:
To evaluate the clinical and dermoscopic patterns in PV and correlate with the associated risk factors and study the fungal culture.

Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional observational study was conducted for 12 months. A total of 115 patients clinically diagnosed with PV showing positivity on KOH mount were recruited. Dermoscopy was done, following which the scales were scraped and cultured in the laboratory on Saborauds dextrose agar and modified Dixon media, and the results were analysed after 3 weeks.

Results:
Among the 115 participants, on clinical evaluation, 79 patients had achromic and 36 patients had chromic lesions. The dermoscopic features were categorized into domains such as scaling, pigmentation and other features. Fine scaling was the most common feature observed in 88.7% of the patients. Pigmentary changes were noted in all the patients with non-uniform pigmentation being the most common. We have also observed and described newer dermoscopic findings such as barbed wire fence appearance of ridges and furrows, fluffy cotton ball appearance of hypopigmented perifollicular lesions and sprinkled pepper appearance of pigmented dispersion. Out of the 115 KOH mount positive cases, 51 (44.3%) showed growth on fungal culture with Malassezia furfur being the most common species to be isolated in 18 patients.

Conclusions:
Dermoscopy is a new, popular non-invasive diagnostic modality, which shows specific features like fine scaling, pigment alteration, ridges and furrows with perifollicular involvement, and can be used to diagnose doubtful cases of PV as an adjunct or substitute to a KOH mount.
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity by modulating IL-6 as a potential mechanism in the nephroprotective and hepatoprotective properties of Tribulus terrestris
Authors: Shetty Neha , Holla Sadhana , Nayak Veena , Shenoy Vijetha B , Mohandas Rao KG 
Published: August 2024

Background and purpose:
Carboplatin, a second-generation platinum-containing compound is associated with renal tubular injury and hepatic damage in cancer patients. Tribulus terrestris (TT) is widely used in Indian traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties. The present study aimed to evaluate TT's beneficial effects against liver and kidney damage induced by carboplatin.

Experimental approach:

An in-vivo study was conducted on thirty rats. All the groups, except the control, received intraperitoneal carboplatin 90 mg/kg on day 5; the three treatment groups received TT extract (1 g/kg, 1.25, and 1.5 g/kg) for 14 days. Serum and tissue parameters for liver functions, kidney functions, oxidative stress, and inflammatory marker interleukin 6 were measured along with histopathological assessment.

Findings/Results:
TT at 1.5 g/kg on day 14 significantly reduced creatinine and aspartate transaminase levels compared to the carboplatin group. The increase in malondialdehyde levels and decrease in glutathione levels was significantly reversed in the groups treated with TT 1.25 and 1.5 g/kg. Interleukin 6 showed a significant decrease in treatment groups when compared to the carboplatin group. Carboplatin distorted hepatic architecture and caused diffused inflammatory cell infiltration in the peritubular interstitial spaces in the kidney. The histopathological evaluation confirmed that TT extract ameliorated hepatic and kidney damage by restoring to normal architecture.

Conclusion and implications:
Aqueous extract of TT demonstrated a therapeutic effect against nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity caused by carboplatin. The observed benefits can be attributed to its anti-inflammatory action and antioxidant properties.
Oral administration of crocin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles inhibits neuroinflammation in a rat model of epileptic seizures by activating SIRT1 expression
Authors: Kakebaraei Seyran , Gholami Mohammadreza , Nasta Touraj Zamir , Arkan Elham , Bahrehmand Fariborz , Fakhri Sajad , Jalili Cyrus 
Published: August 2024

Background and purpose:
Epilepsy is a group of chronic neurological diseases caused by a complex set of neuronal hyper electrical activities and oxidative stress of neurons. Crocin is a natural bioactive agent of saffron with different pharmacological properties and low bioavailability. This study aimed to evaluate crocin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNC) for neuroprotection activity and efficacy against pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)- induced epilepsy.

Experimental approach:
The rats were pretreated with SLNC and pure-crocin (PC; 25 and 50 mg/kg/day; P.O.) for 28 days before PTZ induction. Behavioral functions were evaluated by passive avoidance learning (PAL) tasks. Then, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), and pro-inflammatory factors were measured in the brain tissue using ELISA kits. Gene expression levels were analyzed with real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical assay was used to assess the protein expression of sirtuin1 SIRT 1).

Findings/Results:
SLNC was prepared with an average particle size of 98.25 nm and 98.33% encapsulation efficiency. Memory deficit improved in rats treated with SLNC. Administering SLNC at 25 and 50 mg/kg significantly reduced MDA and proinflammatory cytokines while increasing TAC. Additionally, administering SLNC before treatment increased the levels of SIRT1, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor coactivator 1α, cAMP-regulated enhancer binding protein, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Furthermore, SLNC administration resulted in the downregulation of caspase-3 and inflammation factor expression.

Conclusion and implications:
Overall, the obtained results showed that SLNC has better protective effects on oxidative stress in neurons, neurocognitive function, and anti-apoptotic and neuromodulatory activity than PC, suggesting that it is a promising therapeutic strategy for inhibiting seizures.
Cardiovascular Outcomes in COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of Intensive Care Unit Data from Saudi Arabia
Authors: Aleid Abdulsalam Mohammed , Ahmed Khadija Adel , Matar Hajar Ali , Hasan Ahmed , Alyami Najah Abdullah , Aljohani Ammar Mousa , Alkhamis Mohammad Abdulaziz , Albalawi Shorouq Daher M. , Alashjaee Ahmed Azam , Alsaegh Shouq Yousef , Alasmari Ahmed Mohammed , Samaren Moaied Mohammed , Bawahab Rinad Abdulwahab , Kharaba Ayman Mohammed , Alabdullah Hussain , Althubaiti Khalid Abdullah 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought to the fore significant challenges in understanding the disease’s impact on cardiovascular health. Emerging evidence suggests that COVID-19 patients, especially those with severe symptoms, face considerable cardiovascular complications.

Objectives:
This study aims to investigate the extent and nature of cardiovascular complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) in Saudi Arabia, thereby contributing to the broader understanding of the disease’s cardiovascular impact.

Methods:
This study was conducted at Almoosa Hospital; this cohort study involved adult patients (aged 18 and above) hospitalized with confirmed COVID-19 and admitted to the ICU. Patients with preexisting cardiovascular conditions or incomplete medical records were excluded. The study focused on outcomes such as myocardial injury and arrhythmias, utilizing SPSS version 26 for logistic regression and survival analysis in data analysis.

Results:
Our research revealed a high incidence of myocardial injury and arrhythmias among severely ill COVID-19 patients. These findings highlight the significant cardiovascular impact of COVID-19, particularly in severe cases, extending beyond the common respiratory complications.

Conclusion:
The study underscores the critical need for vigilant cardiovascular care in managing severe COVID-19 cases. It suggests the potential need for revising medical protocols and emphasizes the importance of ongoing research, especially in understanding long-term cardiovascular outcomes in COVID-19 survivors. This research contributes valuable insights to the evolving landscape of COVID-19-related cardiovascular health implications.
Analisis Faktor Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Perawat Menghadapi Kegawatdaruratan di Unit Stroke Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ismoyowati Tri Wahyuni 
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Munculnya virus Covid-19 akhir tahun 2019 menimbulkan kecemasan di berbagai kalangan. Perawat merupakan garda terdepan dalam penanganan dan perawatan pasien selama 24 jam beresiko tinggi untuk terpapar. Studi pendahuluan di ruang Unit Stroke RS Swasta di Yogyakarta, tehnik observasi dan wawancara kepada 10 orang perawat, 7 orang mengatakan sangat cemas menangani kegawatdaruratan dan 3 orang mengatakan biasa saja. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan perawat di unit stroke dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode: Desain penelitian kuantitatif korelasi, pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh perawat di unit stroke RS di Yogyakarta 2022. Total sampling (37 responden). Alat pengumpul data kuesioner kecemasan modifikasi HARS. Analisis data univariate dan bivariate. Hasil: Responden penelitian ini berusia 46-55 tahun, berpendidikan D3, dan memiliki masa kerja lama >10 tahun. Tingkat kecemasan perawat terbanyak tidak ada kecemasan (78,38%). Hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan p-value: 0,271. Hubungan antara pendidikan dengan tingkat kecemasan p-value: 0,854. Hubungan antara masa kerja dengan tingkat kecemasan p-value: 0,609. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan dan masa kerja dengan tingkat kecemasan pada perawat di unit stroke dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 di RS di Yogyakarta 2022. Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kecemasan perawat.
Kata Kunci: Faktor- faktor, Kecemasan perawat, Covid-19, Kegawatdaruratan, Unit Stroke
ANALISIS STRATEGI GURU DALAM MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMKN 5 MAJENE
Authors: Rahmat Kurniawan  , Siti khumairah fikrillah  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan strategi guru dalam membentuk kedisiplinan peserta didik SMKN 5 Majene, 2) mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat starategi guru dalam membentuk kedisiplinan SMKN 5 Majene. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang dianalisis dengan cara mengumpulkan data, menganalisis data, kemudian menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi guru dalam membentuk kedisiplinan peserta didik adalah membimbing dan mengarahkan perilaku peserta didik ke arah positif, memperlihatkan perilaku disiplin yang baik pada peserta didik, mengawasi seluruh perilaku peserta didik , mengendalikan seluruh perilaku peserta didik , dan memberikan hukuman atau ganjaran yang sifatnya membangun. Adapun faktor penghambat guru yaitu terdiri faktor internal (kurangya kesadaran diri peserta didik) dan faktor eksternal (keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat). Sedangkan faktor pendukung guru yaitu perlunya kerjasama antar sesama guru dan personil disekolah dan kerja sama antara guru dengan orang tua peserta didik.
EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI MOVIE LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM KELAS IX A SMP NEGERI 2 PAMBOANG
Authors: Saddang Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penggunaan strategi pembelajaran film dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di kelas IX A SMPN 2 Pamboang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil belajar peserta didik sebelum dan setelah menggunakan strategi movie learning, dan mengetahui apakah strategi movie learning efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan desain One Grup Pre-Test and Post-Test design. Penelitian ini melibatkan 27 peserta didik kelas IX A SMPN 2 Pamboang. Instrument yang digunakan ialah tes, dan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik sebelum menggunakan strategi movie learning termasuk dalam kategori rendah dengan nilai rata-rata 60,25. Sebaliknya, hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan strategi movie learning termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai rata-rata 78,20. Selanjutnya hasil uji paired sample t-test menghasilkan nilai sig 0,000 sehingga sig (2-tailed) < α atau (0,000 < 0,05), maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi movie learning efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kelas IX A SMPN 2 Pamboang.