bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Description of Parent's Knowledge About Bias Immunization for Grade 1 and 2 Students at MI Al Irsyad Kediri City
Authors: Erna Rahmawati  , Angraini Dyah Setyarini  
Published: July 2024

Immunization is one of the government's efforts to strengthen children's immunity and prevent millions of deaths and disabilities. Vaccination is carried out in primary schools, especially grades I and II, as a program of community health centers under the BIAS format. (Student Immunization Month) takes place in the form of measles vaccination in August and tetanus DT (Diphtheria) vaccination in November. Parental knowledge plays a very important role in implementing the program BIAS vaccination, so that children do not get diseases that can be prevented by vaccination. The purpose of this study was to descriptively analyze parents' knowledge of BIAS vaccination in grade 1 and 2 students at MI Al Irsyad, Kediri city. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive method with a total of 64 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection in this study used questionnaires. The analysis used was a univariate analysis. Result of the univariate analysis showed that the highest level of parental education was high school with 39 respondents (60.9%), the type of work most respondents did was housewife with 21 respondents (32.8%), and a good level of knowledge for 28 respondents (44). %).Conclusion was that parental knowledge about BIAS immunization was quite good, in this case it can be seen from the results that 28 respondents (44%) had parental knowledge.
Would you be willing to pay more if AI robot waiters were introduced? The pivotal role of the need for uniqueness and perceived uniqueness
Authors: Ramadhan Tri Sugiarti , Krisnanto Aditya Budi , Name No 
Published: July 2024

Service robots have the potential to enhance customer experiences with their innovative technology, but many people still feel uncomfortable around them. While some customers are open to being served by robots, most still prefer interacting with humans. This inconsistency highlights the need to explore why consumers choose robotic service restaurants over conventional ones. This study aims to extend the existing literature by examining the need for uniqueness and perceived uniqueness as critical determinants of attitudes and willingness to pay more. To the best of the author's knowledge, there are few studies that explore these factors in the context of service robots, particularly in Indonesia. We surveyed 308 customers who dined at restaurants with robot waiters. Our analysis, using regression and Sobel, revealed that the need for uniqueness doesn't significantly affect how consumers feel about these restaurants or their willingness to pay more. However, perceived uniqueness positively affects both consumer attitudes and willingness to pay more, both directly and indirectly. This means that while the need for uniqueness can motivate consumers to explore novel experiences like dining at a restaurant with robot waiters, restaurants must ensure that the overall experience meets or exceeds customer expectations to enhance positive attitudes and willingness to pay more.
Kualitas Biskuit Jerami Padi Fermentasi yang di tambah Berbagai Jenis Leguminosa
Authors: Fridarti Fridarti , Dianti Devi , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Ramadhan Anugrah Fajar , Jefri PN 
Published: July 2024

Peternakan sebagai salah satu sektor penting penggerak ekonomi masyarakat tentu tidak dapat terlepas dari adanya keutuhan akan pakan ternak. Pakan ternak yang biasanya menggunakan tmbuh-tumbuhan hijauan kini mulai menghadapi kelangkaan sebbab semakin tergerusnya lahan hijauan yang kian beralih fungsi. Sedangkan dengan permasalahan tersebut tentu perlu dilakukan inovasi pakan alternatif yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pakan ditengah-tengah kelangaan pakan hijauan. Salah satunya pakan alternatif pengganti pakan hijauan adalah jerami padi yang diolah melalui proses fermentasi dengan menambahkan berbagai jenis leguminosa Seperti kaliandra, lamtoro, gamal, dan dau katepeng. Rancangan penelitian yang di gunakan adalah RAL dengan 4 perlakuan dengan 4 ulangan dimana perlakuan sebagai berikut : penambbahan dau leguminosa sebbagai berikut : P1 : 60% Jerami Padi + 30 % Daun Gamal + 10% Dedak, P2 : 60% Jerami Padi + 30 % Daun Lamtoro + 10% Dedak, P3 : 60% Jerami Padi + 30 % Daun Kaliandra + 10% Dedak, P4 :60% Jerami Padi + 30% Daun Ketepeng Cina + 10 % Dedak. Aadapun Peubah penelitian ini adalah Kandungan Bahan Kering, Bahan Organik, Protein Kasar. Hasil penelitian penambahan daun leguminosa ke dalam biskuit jerami padi fermentasi memberi pengaruh tidak nyata terhadap kandungan bahan kering, bahan organik, dan protein kasar. Kualaitas Biskuit Jerami Padi fermentasi memperlihatkan hasil tertinggi pada P2 (Daun Kaliandra) dan yang terrendah pada perlakuan P4 (daun Katepeng cina)
Psychological and pedagogical principles of the harmonious development of a child’s personality in the works of P.F. Lesgaft
Authors: Potapova Anna Anatolevna 
Published: July 2024

This article reflects the results of a theoretical analysis of P.F. Lesgaft’s ideas on the psychological and pedagogical principles of the harmonious development of a child. The relevance of the study is due to disharmony in the development of the physical, moral and mental components of personality in modern children. The intellectual sphere receives the greatest development among the younger generation, with insufficient attention to other areas. In this regard, the revival of the main provisions of the concept of the great humanist scientist becomes especially significant. The purpose of this study is to highlight and meaningfully fill the principles of pedagogy and psychology contained in the concept of P.F. Lesgaft in the aspect of the harmonious development of the child’s personality. Objectives of the study: analyze the main provisions of the theory of P.F. Lesgaft; determine the principles of the harmonious development of the child’s personality that underlie his concept; correlate the highlighted principles with the currently accepted principles of pedagogy and psychology. The main method of research was theoretical analysis and generalization of materials presented in the works of P.F. Legsaft, as well as studies devoted to the study of the scientist’s heritage in the aspect of the identified issues. The article concludes with generalized conclusions. It has been established that the basic psychological and pedagogical principles of the harmonious development of a child’s personality from the point of view of P.F. Lesgaft are the following principles: a holistic systematic approach to the development of the psyche, consciousness, activity, gradualism, consistency, clarity, taking into account the age and individual characteristics of children, unity of educational influences, humanism.
Psychology of personal choice and love in the postmodern societ
Authors: Dyshlevyi Illia 
Published: July 2024

The relationship between personal choice and love is highly controversial in the postmodern society. Belief in «eternal» love and its narratives are considered naïve in the public discourse of the postmodern society. In the foreground there are temporal and momentary, sexual pleasures and short-termed love affairs that contradict the content of true love. In the postmodern society so-called free relationships become popular, they do not assume the loyalty of partners to each other. Genuine romantic (intimate) love is the feeling and state of devotion of one person to another, respect for human dignity of the loved one, acceptance of his or her being, constant care of partners for each other, mutual understanding and sense of duty of a person in the relations with a partner. True love also implies tolerance towards love relations among members of socially vulnerable groups of a society. The desire for true love is the most important manifestation of eudemonism in a human outlook.
The psychology of personal choice regarding love is greatly simplified in the postmodern society. Hedonism (the pursuit of various pleasures) and epicureism (the craving for momentary delights) have actually replaced the notion of love. This is reflected in the image and lifestyle of many people. In the public discourse of the postmodern society these patterns of love are articulated, and true love is discribed in the narratives of intellectuals and actively reflexing people.
In the modern Ukraine, the social and psychological well-being of socially vulnerable groups is quite complicated, as social stigmatization and discrimination towards members of these groups persist. Personal choice regarding love among members of socially vulnerable groups is extremely difficult in the modern Ukrainian society, since the realization of the right to be happy in this social environment is not simple. The main axis of the psychology of personal choice regarding love in the postmodern society is the adoption of an existential decision – to search for a companion of the whole life and to be monogamous, or to be polygamous and polyamorous, practicing many intimate relationships with different partners. The choice of a person in favor of the love for the whole life is very rare in the postmodern society, because its value for people is mainly lost in the course of socialization and social development.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK
Authors: Nur Fadhilah Siti , Janu Hartati Sulis , Setiawan Windi 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengambangan LKS pada materi trigonometri dengan pendekatan saintifik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengetauhi hasil mengembangkan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) pada materi perbandingan trigonometri dengan pendekatan saintifik. 2) untuk mengetauhi kelayakan LKS menurut validator ahli dengan pendekatan saintifik pada perbandingan triginimetri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model Bord And Gall, yaitu Studi pendahuluan, Perencanaan, Pengambangan Desain Produk, Revisi produk, ujicoba produk, revisi produk II, ujicoba oprasional. Namun pengembangan ini hanya sampai pada tahap pengembangan desain produk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : 1) LKS dikembankan dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan Borg and Gall dengan pendekatan saintifik, 2) desain pengembangan LKS dengan pendekatan saintifik dapat dikatakan layak digunakan. Hasil validasi tersebut memperoleh skor 80% dari ahli materi termasuk dalam kriteria “Layak” dan skor 91,7% dari ahli media termasuk dalam kriteria “Sangat Layak”
ANALISIS PROSES JAWABAN DAN KESALAHAN SISWA SMA SWASTA NUR AZIZI DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL STATISTIKA
Authors: Waldi Barus Leo , Arif Azhari Mhd. , Erika Dewi Siska , Indah Widiyanti Sri , Ramadhani Ramadhani 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses jawaban dan kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal statistika yang diteliti dengan memberikan tes soal secra tertulis. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan materi statistik distribusi frekuensi. Peneliti ingin mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana siswa melakukan proses mencari jawaban dan kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal statistika dengan tes tertulis tertentu. Populasi penelitian dilakukan di SMA Nur Azizi Tantung Morawa sebanyak 33 siswa diambil secara acak 6 siswa yang berpengetahuan tingkat tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menghitung skor hasil jawaban, menjumlahkan hasil setiap soal, kemudian menghitung rata-rata skor, kemudian menginterpretasikan hasil kesukaran berdasarkan kriteria data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa berhasil menjawab bentuk soal tertulis. Hanya ada sedikit perbedaan antara proses pemahaman dan proses penyelesaian.
Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis ditinjau dari motivasi belajar siswa sekolah dasar
Authors: Robbani Ilham Ali , Sumartini Tina Sri 
Published: July 2024

This research is motivated by the results of other studies which show that mathematical problem-solving abilities are in line with students' learning motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in terms of learning motivation. This study used a quantitative method with test instruments about problem-solving abilities and student learning motivation questionnaires. As for the data processing conducting instrument validity tests, normality tests, homogeneity tests, differentiating power tests and difficulty levels and finally conducting t-tests or advanced tests. The population in this study were students at an elementary school in Garut Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that increasing student motivation will affect the increase in students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. This research has implications for previous research that motivation influences students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. So, it is hoped that the teacher in the class can increase student learning motivation.
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil-hasil penelitian lainnya yang menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis sejalan dengan motivasi belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa ditinjau dari motivasi belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan instrumen tes soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan angket motivasi belajar siswa. Adapun proses pengolahan data dengan melakukan uji validitas instrumen, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji daya pembeda dan tingkat kesukaran serta yang terakhir melakukan uji t atau uji lanjut. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa di salah satu SD di Kabupaten Garut. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa, Semakin meningkat motivasi belajar siswa akan mempengaruhi peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada penelitian sebelumnya bahwa motivasi mempengaruhi dari kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Sehingga diharapkan guru di kelas mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
Influence of water-absorbing polymers on grain crop yield, disease incidence, and end-use quality
Authors: Avagyan Gayane , Daveyan Sevak , Eloyan Arevik , Sahakyan Samvel , Asatryan Armen , Martirosyan Hamlet 
Published: July 2024

Background: Climate change is reshaping global weather patterns, presenting significant challenges for rain-fed agricultural regions that rely heavily on seasonal rainfall for crop irrigation. The increasing risk of droughts and water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions underscores the critical role of water-absorbing polymers in agriculture, as they significantly enhance water retention and improve plant nutrient uptake. Grain production mainly relies on rainfall, and soil moisture content significantly affects both the quantity and quality of the harvest.
Objective: This study aims to develop strategies for enhancing the productivity and grain yield of cereal crops in rain-fed agricultural conditions by utilizing environmentally safe hydrogel polymers of Armenian origin. Additionally, it seeks to evaluate the effects of these hydrogels on the qualitative indicators of grain as a functional food, and assess their impact on the incidence of fungal diseases and the associated risks.
Methods: This study, conducted during 2022 and 2023, involved field experiments on winter wheat and spring barley. Seven variants, each replicated three times, were established to assess the impact of different doses of water-absorbing polymers (Aquasource at 50, 100, and 150 kg ha⁻¹, and Van at 500, 1000, and 1500 kg ha⁻¹) on grain crop productivity. Each variant, including a control where no polymers were used, was allocated a 30 m² area with 0.5 m spacing between plots.
Results: The productivity analysis revealed a significant impact of water-absorbing polymers on the morphological characteristics and overall yield of winter wheat and spring barley. The most effective doses under rain-fed conditions were 100 kg ha-1 of Aquasource and 1000 kg ha-1 of Van. Chemical analysis of wheat grains revealed that using these polymers increased the concentrations of carbohydrates, proteins, and gluten, thereby enhancing the nutritional value and functionality of the grains. However, polymer applications were associated with increased Fusarium crown rot incidence, with higher disease occurrence observed in polymer-utilizing plots compared to the control. Additionally, polymer applications did not significantly influence the development of Fusarium head blight, largely due to its dependence on climatic conditions.
Conclusion: The use of Aquasource and Van polymers enhances the efficiency indicators of the structural elements of spikes in winter wheat and spring barley. This promotes grain yield and improves grain quality by increasing the concentrations of protein, gluten, and carbohydrates in the grains, thereby enhancing their end-use quality as functional foods. Polymer applications were associated with an increased incidence of Fusarium crown rot, but they did not significantly influence the development of Fusarium head blight.
Keywords: polymer, winter wheat, spring barley, productivity, functional food, disease.
Determinants of Exchange Rates And Inflation to Stock Prices in Companies Listed LQ45 Indices on Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Saputra M. Agustiswan , Putri Vikka 
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Exchange Rate and Inflation on Stock Price. The population in this study is Go-Public companies from the LQ45 Index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2017-2019. The sample selection technique in this study is purposive sampling. Thirty-six companies have been acquired that meet the criteria of the research sample. The results showed that Exchange Rate and Inflation partially or simultaneously did not have a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely the Stock Price of LQ45 Index Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period.
Gambaran Penderita Hipertensi Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Puskesmas Sewo Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Kurniawan Akmal , Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib  , Sartika  
Published: July 2024

Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima dalam keadaan cukup istirahat atau tenang.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penderita hipertensi pada pasien rawat jalan di puskesmas sewo kabupaten soppeng tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Besar sampel sebanyak 135 langsia dengan jumlah sampel penelitian dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Simple Random Sampling.. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara obesitas dengan hipertensi dengan p (value) = 0,226, ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan hipertensi dengan p (value) = 0,113, dan tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi dengan p (value) = 0,000 Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara obesitas dengan hipertensi , ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan hipertensi, dan tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi. Peneliti menyarankan Untuk kedepannya bagi puskesmas agar lebih meningkatkan peran serta Posbindu PTM (Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular) dalam masyarakat.
El tipo penal de contrabando y su incidencia actual en el derecho penal y procesal ecuatoriano
Authors: Andrade-Borja Jorge 
Published: July 2024

El Código Orgánico Integral Penal, en su artículo 301 describe la conducta por la cual penaliza el delito de contrabando.
El delito de contrabando, sanciona el hecho de ingresar mercadería que no tenga los respectivos respaldos de propiedad que legitimen su licitud. Por la redacción del tipo penal tiene varias circunstancias novedosas, por ejemplo, la obligación de presentar los documentos que legitimen la propiedad, las zonas de frontera, el tiempo para empezar la acción penal, etc. Cuyo bien jurídico protegido radica en la economía estatal.
Como está configurado el tipo penal no violenta la presunción de inocencia en el apartado de justificar la licitud de la mercadería, puesto que dicha carga probatoria siempre estará en manos de Fiscalía; ahora bien, el tipo penal tiene un presupuesto de procedibilidad en el entendido de esperar 72 horas para iniciar el proceso penal, lo que permite la no existencia de un proceso penal con modalidad de flagrancia.
Fortalecimiento del aprendizaje significativo en estudiantes de bachillerato técnico en Informática utilizando una metodología activa que tiene como base el aula invertida
Authors: Clavijo-Cortes Rosa , Cuzco-Gordillo Jorge , Chiquito-Chilan Rosa 
Published: July 2024

El proyecto de investigación sobre el aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de Informática utilizando el aula invertida (Flipped Classroom), tiene como propósito aplicar una metodología activa que fortalezca el modelo de enseñanza en el Colegio de Bachillerato Ricaurte. ¿De qué manera la aplicación del método de aula invertida fortalece el aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de Informática dentro del proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje? es la interrogante que permite dar vuelta a la enseñanza tradicional de manera innovadora y didáctica por medio de herramientas tecnológicas y de tal forma permitió analizar la teoría de diferentes autores basándose en enfoques cuantitativo y cualitativo, el tipo de investigación empírica permitió obtener información verificando por medios de encuestas, entrevistas, se tomó como población a 310 estudiantes del bachillerato técnico FIP Informática, 6 docentes del área en mención, se entrevistó al vicerrector de la institución educativa, la muestra fueron 90 estudiantes de primero de bachillerato, utilizando un muestreo intencional no probabilístico a criterio de los autores, se utilizó la técnica de observación para diagnosticar la metodología y el aprendizaje significativo en los educandos como resultado los profesores imparten el módulo formativo de Sistemas Operativos y Redes I de forma tradicional, por lo tanto, no se evidencia un aprendizaje significativo, es por esta razón que se propuso la utilización de la plataforma Classroom para que los estudiantes interactúen en casa, se concluyó que la metodología de aula invertida fortalecerá el aprendizaje significativo.
El desarrollo de la escritura creativa a través de la redacción de cuentos en los estudiantes del tercer año de Educación General Básica Elemental EGBE
Authors: Robles-Ochoa María , Samaniego-Rivadeneira Mónica 
Published: July 2024

El propósito de este estudio científico es examinar en detalle cómo la redacción de cuentos puede tener un impacto significativo en el desarrollo de la escritura creativa de los estudiantes que están en el tercer año de Educación General Básica Elemental. La investigación se centra en examinar la relación entre la práctica regular de la redacción de cuentos y los avances observados en las habilidades de expresión escrita, creatividad y comprensión literaria en este grupo específico de estudiantes. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se utilizó un enfoque longitudinal que incluyó el análisis exhaustivo de muestras de escritura y la evaluación exhaustiva de la creatividad, junto con encuestas diseñadas meticulosamente. El objetivo principal de este método fue obtener una comprensión completa y multifacética de cómo han cambiado las habilidades de escritura creativa a lo largo del tiempo.
La guía metodológica se enfoca en fomentar la habilidad de escribir creativamente en los estudiantes de tercer año de educación básica a través de un enfoque estructurado.