bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN JAMSAREN SPORT CENTER SEBAGAI LANGKAH PERSIAPAN PEMBANGUNAN SARANA OLAHRAGA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN JAMSAREN
Authors: Sumarli Sumarli , Putra Andika Bagus Nur Rahma , Putri Fadhila Wahyu , Wahyuni Wiwik , Puspitasari Rr. Poppy 
Published: July 2024

Bunga rosella merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang memiliki beragam manfaat. Komoditas tersebut banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai aneka olahan makanan. Salah satu kelompok UMKM yang melakukan kegiatan pengolahan bunga rosella adalah kelompok UMKM Griya Asri yang berlokasi di Desa Sumberdem, Kecamatan Wonosari, Kabupaten Malang. Kelompok UMKM Griya Asri melakukan produksi bunga rosella salah satunya yaitu diolah menjadi stick. Dalam proses produksi UMKM Griya Asri masih menggunakan metode tradisional dengan memanfaatkan botol kaca sebagai penggilas dan pisau sebagai pemotong adonan, hal ini berdampak pada kuantitas porduksi yang rendah. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan membuat inovasi alat produksi. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi dan demonstrasi. Kegiatan dilakukan selama dua bulan, dengan melibatkan 20 peserta yang merupakan kelompok UMKM Griya Asri. Melalui kegiatan ini maka 20 peserta kegiatan telah mampu menggunakan mesin produksi dan terjadi peningkatan kuantitas produksi. Implementasi mesin industry sangat penting dilakukan guna mendukung proses produksi para pengusaha khusunya pada sektor UMKM. Kata kunci— Bunga rosella, Kelompok UMKM, Mesin otomatis Abstract Rosella flowers are one of the agricultural commodities that have a variety of benefits. These commodities are widely used as various processed foods. One of the MSME groups that carry out rosella flower processing activities is the Griya Asri MSME group located in Sumberdem Village, Wonosari District, Malang Regency. Griya Asri's MSME group produces rosella flowers, one of which is processed into sticks. In the production process of MSMEs Griya Asri still uses traditional methods by utilizing glass bottles as grinders and knives as dough cutters, this has an impact on low porduction quantity. One of the efforts made to overcome this problem is to innovate production tools. This activity uses the method of socialization and demonstration. The activity was carried out for two months, involving 20 participants who were griya Asri MSME groups. Through this activity, 20 participants of the activity have been able to use production machines and there is an increase in the quantity of production. The implementation of industrial machinery is very important to support the production process of entrepreneurs, especially in the MSME sector. Keywords— Automatic machine, Rosella flower, MSME Group
Pelatihan Pembuatan Ecoprint Sebagai Upaya Memberikan Bekal Kewirausahaan Siswa Tata Busana
Authors: Sugiyem Sugiyem , Widihastuti Widihastuti , Asiatun Kapti , Widarwati Sri , Bestari Afif Ghurub , Warno Kusminarko 
Published: July 2024

Ecoprint merupakan teknik pencetakan pada kain atau kertas yang menggunakan bahan-bahan alami seperti daun, bunga, dan kayu untuk menghasilkan pola dan warna yang indah. Pelatihan ecoprint sangat penting untuk fesyen berkelanjutan karena fesyen merupakan industri yang memiliki dampak besar terhadap lingkungan. Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat ecoprint sebagai upaya memberikan bekal kewirausahaan sekaligus menuju fesyen yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah ceramah untuk menyampaikan teori ecoprint, metode demonstrasi untuk memberikan contoh proses pembuatan ecoprint, dan praktek membuat ecoprint hingga produk jadi yang dilakukan oleh peserta dengan didampingi tim pengabdi. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah sebagai berikut (1) Terselenggaranya kegiatan pelatihan membuat ecoprint sebanyak tiga kali tatap muka yang diikuti oleh 20 siswa dan empat orang guru dengan tingkat kehadiran 100% (2) Lebih dari 90% siswa mampu membuat produk ecoprint berupa tempat pensi/tas mukena/dompet kosmetik yang siap dipasarkan. Sebagian besar peserta menyatakan puas dengan kegiatan ini dan berpendapat bahwa pelatihan ini bermanfaat bagi pengembangan diri bidang fesyen, pengayaan materi dalam menghias tekstil, peningkatan kualitas diri, peningkatan kualitas lembaga, dan tuntutan pembelajaran kurikulum 2013. Kata kunci— Pelatihan, Ecoprint, Kewirausahaan, Sustainability Abstract Ecoprint is a printing technique on fabric or paper that uses natural materials such as leaves, flowers, and wood to produce beautiful patterns and colors. Ecoprint training is essential for sustainable fashion because fashion is an industry that hugely impacts the environment. The purpose of this training activity is to provide knowledge and skills in making eco prints as an effort to provide entrepreneurial provisions as well as towards sustainable fashion. The methods used in this training activity are lectures to convey eco print theory, demonstration methods to provide examples of the process of making eco prints, and the practice of making eco prints to finished products carried out by participants accompanied by a service team. Results of the activity: (1) The implementation of training activities to make eco prints three times face-to-face which was attended by 20 students and four teachers with an attendance rate of 100% (2) More than 90% of students were able to make eco print products in the form of pensi/mukena bags/cosmetic wallets that were ready to be marketed. Most participants expressed satisfaction with this activity and argued that this training was useful for self-development in the field of fashion, material enrichment in decorating textiles, self-quality improvement, improving the quality of institutions, and learning demands of the 2013 curriculum. Keywords— Training, Ecoprint, Entrepreneurship, Sustainability
La narración audiovisual de mujeres jóvenes. Un relato de autoconocimiento
Authors: Gómez-Puertas Lorena , Arciniega-Caceres Mittzy , Palacios Esparza María José , Figueras-Maz Mònica 
Published: July 2024

Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados de la investigación Activismos en Femenino. El discurso feminista de mujeres jóvenes en grupos culturales y en su cotidianidad (ACTIFEM), financiada por la Agencia Catalana de Juventud de la Generalitat de Cataluña la convocatoria 2019-2020 y realizada en dos ciudades españolas, Barcelona y Lleida. El artículo tiene por objetivo evaluar cómo las participantes se definen en tanto que mujeres jóvenes a través del relato audiovisual, y si este ejercicio les ofrece herramientas o espacios de empoderamiento. Para ello se analizan cuatro cápsulas autobiográficas y su proceso de creación, complementado por observación no participante e historias de vida. Este estudio exploratorio permite detectar tópicos y estrategias recurrentes entre las mujeres jóvenes, altamente significativas para considerar la autonarración audiovisual como herramienta de empoderamiento.
De las aulas a las hormonas. El secuestro de la coeducación por el patriarcado neoliberal
Authors: Carrasco Pons Silvia , Hidalgo Urtiaga Ana 
Published: July 2024

Desde la aprobación de la Ley Orgánica 3/2007, de 22 de marzo, de Igualdad entre Mujeres y Hombres, las leyes educativas deben incluir explícitamente la Coeducación o educación para la igualdad en todas las etapas del sistema educativo y en la formación del profesorado como herramienta para lograrla. Sin embargo, no solo no se ha consolidado, sino que en 2014 empezó a ser suplantada por nociones basadas en la teoría queer ajenas y contrarias a sus objetivos. El artículo expone este proceso y su impacto en la salud de la población menor, con una incidencia desproporcionada entre las adolescentes, ante la inacción política y el silencio informativo, a pesar de la preocupante evidencia disponible en España y a nivel internacional.
Cadaveric organ donation: Indian perspective
Authors: Sarma Bedanta , Dash Shreemanta Kumar , Ghormade Pankaj Suresh , Kumar Dheeraj Abhaykumar Vinod 
Published: July 2024

Cadaveric organ donation in India, although started long back; its present status is not favourable. The percentage gain is very slow in comparison to most of the country even after having proper legislation. There are many reasons for this, lack of awareness being the most common. Most of the people does not know the concept of brain death. Although government and many NGOs are attached with it and are trying their level best to communicate with people for this noble cause, they have not yet reached the expected goal.To boost up the process of cadaveric organ donation, the hospitals and their staff including doctors must play a vital role. Hence, knowledge and orientation of such potential group is important for further processing because in most of the hospitals even doctors are not well-informed about the legal and ethical aspects of organ donation. If all the weak locus are addressed properly, we can definitely achieve the goals within a short span of time.
Assessment of fasting plasma glucose, insulin, insulin resistance and glycated haemoglobin as markers of glycemic control in apparently healthy older adults in Nnewi
Authors: Ogbodo Emmanuel Chukwuemeka , Onah Christian Ejike , Amah Akuma Kalu , Okeke Chinenye Stellamaris , Obiorah Maryrose Oluchukwu , Okezie Alozie Ogwuegbu , Ogalagu Romanus Ogai , Iwuji Joy Chidinma , Mbam Raphael Emmanuel , Meludu Samuel Chukwuemeka 
Published: July 2024

: Biochemical changes in glycemic indices have been linked to aging, and many individuals have asymptomatic hyperglycemia as they get older. This leads to metabolic dysregulation, which heightens vulnerability to a number of age-related chronic conditions, such as diabetes mellitus.: This cross-sectional study assessed the levels of fasting plasma glucose, insulin, insulin resistance and glycated haemoglobin as markers of glycemic control in apparently healthy older adults in Nnewi. A total of 144 participants were involved in this study: 72 older persons and 72 control subjects. The older adults were aged 45 to 75; while the control group was composed of individuals aged 18 to 30. Six milliliters (6 ml) of fasting venous blood samples were collected from each participant for the determination of insulin (INS), glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and plasma glucose (FPG) levels. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to evaluate INS, resin ion-exchange was used to estimate HbA1c, and glucose oxidase peroxidase was used to determine FPG. The Homeostasis Model Assessment Index (HOMA-IR) was used to calculate insulin resistance.: The mean FPG, HbA1c, INS and HOMA-IR were significantly higher in the older adults compared to control subjects respectively (p&#60;0.05). Also, the mean FPG, HbA1c, INS and HOMA-IR were significantly higher in the older adult males and females compared to the control male and female subjects respectively (p&#60;0.05). There was significant moderate positive correlation between the level of FBS Vs HbA1c (r=0.484, P-value = 0.000) and strong positive correlation between the level of Insulin Vs HOMA-IR (r=0.980, P-value = 0.000) in the control group. Also, strong significant positive correlations were observed between FPG and HbA1c (r=0.704, P-value = 0.000), FPG and HOMA-IR (r=0.778, P-value = 0.000), Insulin and HOMA-IR (r=0.778, P-value = 0.000) with a moderate significant positive correlation found between HbA1c Vs HOMA-IR (r=0.557, P-value = 0.000) in the older adults.This study showed that glycemic indices tend to become altered with advancing in age.
Navigating the intersection of psychiatry and law: Insights into insanity defense and fitness to stand trial in the Indian legal system
Authors: Nemani Prachi 
Published: July 2024

In the complex landscape of forensic psychiatry, the intersection of mental health and the legal system presents challenges that demand clear guidelines for effective navigation. This letter delves into the pivotal roles psychiatrists play in assessing the insanity defense and determining fitness to stand trial, crucial aspects intertwined with the principles of justice and human rights. Moreover, we elucidate the nuanced interpretation of Section 22 of Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (previously Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code), which delineates the criteria for absolving individuals of criminal responsibility due to mental illness. Comparisons with McNaughten’s rule highlight subtle differences in legal frameworks and their implications for verdicts of "not guilty by reason of insanity." Furthermore, our article emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration between psychiatry and forensic medicine to enhance comprehension of legal complexities thereby improving the management of forensic patients. With a visual aid we will facilitate understanding of the multifaceted concepts discussed herein. By fostering dialogue and collaboration, we aim to contribute to a more informed and equitable legal approach to individuals with mental health concerns within the criminal justice system.Top of Form
HbA1c and Pulsatility Index in Middle Cerebral Artery of Patients with Acute Thrombotic Stroke
Authors: Rio Tasti Surpa Rahmat Bintan  , Sita Setyowati  , Yudhi Adrianto  
Published: July 2024

Highlights:1. The findings of this study indicate that clinicians should remain vigilant, as effective glycemic control, reflected by optimal HbA1c levels, does not necessarily correlate with favorable distal cerebrovascular resistance, as measured by pulsatility index (PI).2. This study recommends that patients with acute thrombotic stroke undergo a comprehensive examination to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Abstract
Stroke is the second leading cause of death and disability in the world. Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for stroke with an increase in blood viscosity associated with hyperglycemia, and HbA1c is a well-established biomarker primarily used for the long-term monitoring of glycemic control in patients with diabetes mellitus. The Pulsatility index (PI) parameter of Trans Cranial Doppler (TCD) can measure blood vessel resistance. This study was to prove the correlation between HbA1c and PI in Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) of acute thrombotic stroke patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted to thrombotic stroke patients treated at the neurological ward of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia from March 2019 to April 2020 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained from medical records. Statistical analysis was performed using Spearman test for numerical data and Chi-square for categorical data with a significant value of p <0.05. There were 32 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 24 subjects (75%) were males and 8 (25%) females with a mean age of 56.41±13.22 years. PI MCA results were abnormal in 14 subjects (43.75%) with an average of 1.8±0.97 and PI MCA was normal in 18 subjects (56.25%) with an average of 0.87±0.15. The average HbA1c was 6.55±1.9%. There was no statistically significant association observed between HbA1c and PI in MCA examination (r=0.07; p=0.73). In conclusion, the findings of this study indicate the lack of correlation between pulsatility index and HbA1c in patients with acute ischemic stroke. This underscores the importance of comprehensive cerebrovascular evaluation regardless of HbA1c status.
The Effects of Intermittent Fasting on the Size and Number of Subcutaneus Adipocytes in Obese Mouse Models
Authors: Veny Larasati  , Riana Sari Puspita Rasyid  , Soilia Fertilita  , Tri Suciati  , Muhammad Farhan  
Published: July 2024

Highlights:1. This study helps bridge the gap between systemic effects and tissue-level changes, providing a deeper understanding of how histological analysis can be used to explore the effects of intermittent fasting on adipocytes and body weight regulation.2. This study contributes to obesity management through lifestyle modification, specifically intermittent fasting, by focusing on histological changes in adipose tissue.

Abstract
The accumulation of adipose tissue can have deleterious effects and lead to obesity. Intermittent fasting (IF), an approach that involves time-restricted eating, has gained popularity as an obesity treatment option because it enhances insulin sensitivity and promotes beneficial changes in glucose metabolism. This study used a time-restricted meal intake (TRM) approach to assess the effects of IF on the histological features of obese mouse models' subcutaneous inguinal adipose tissue. The investigation employed an in vivo experimental posttest-only control group design. Twenty male mice were divided into four groups: a normal control group, an obese control group, a TRM group with a high-fat diet (TRM-HF), and a TRM group with a standard diet (TRM-S). The TRM treatment was administered for fourteen days, with a fasting window from 4 p.m. to 8 a.m. The pre- and post-treatment weight analyses were conducted using the paired t-test for normally distributed data and the Wilcoxon test for non-normally distributed data (p<0.05). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed for unpaired data on the post-treatment weight. Per field of view, there were an average of 120,500 cells (49,700–136,200) in the normal control group, 68,380±9,194 cells in the obese control group, 70,860±11,029 cells in the TRM-HF group, and 79,360±5,112 cells in the TRM-S group. The average cell sizes (Î¼m3) were 56,730.142±19,273.257 in the normal control group, 138,934.331±27,670.558 in the obese control group, 106,827.767±20,580.501 in the TRM-HF group, and 68,689.114±8,219.727 in the TRM-S group. The number of cells in each group did not differ significantly, but there were significant variations in cell size. The mice receiving TRM treatment did not exhibit substantial body weight changes, whereas the obese control group showed a significant body weight increase. In conclusion, TRM has an effect on cell size but does not affect the quantity of adipocytes in subcutaneous inguinal fat tissue.
Serological Profiles of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Humanized Mice and Pristane-Induced Lupus Models
Authors: Syahrul Chilmi  , Dimas Ikhsan Airlangga  , Hani Susianti  , Kusworini Handono  
Published: July 2024

Highlights:1. This study compared the serological markers of pristane-induced mice to humanized mouse models of lupus achieved by transplanting stem cells from lupus patients, which is a novel method in Indonesia.2. This study will allow for more accurate research into the pathophysiology of the disease and the development of new lupus treatment strategies.

Abstract
More studies related to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) therapy are urgently needed because of the current insufficiency in treatment effectiveness. However, due to ethical limitations, researchers use experimental animals as a substitute for conducting studies on humans. Models commonly used to study lupus include the pristane-induced mouse model and the recently developed humanized mouse model. The second model involves implanting human immune cells into immunodeficient mice. This study compared the serologic profiles of lupus antibodies, the antinuclear antibodies (ANA) and anti-double stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA), in both mouse models. The aim was to determine which one is more promising for use as a lupus animal model. Thirty BALB/c mice (Mus musculus) were used as subjects and divided into three groups: K1, K2, and K3. K1 served as the control group, consisting of healthy mice that received a placebo. The K2 mice were intraperitoneally injected with 0.5 cc of pristane. The K3 mice were transplanted with stem cell cultures from SLE patients, resulting in humanized mice with immune deficiencies. The mice were observed for 16 weeks, during which the ANA and anti-dsDNA levels in their serum were obtained for analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis test (p<0.05). The comparison revealed differences in the average ANA and anti-dsDNA levels among the three groups. K3 had the highest ANA and anti-dsDNA levels, followed by K1 and K2. The Kruskal-Wallis test indicated that the differences were not significant in the mean levels of ANA (p=0.156) and anti-dsDNA (p=0.061). In conclusion, the humanized mouse model has higher ANA and anti-dsDNA antibody levels compared to the pristane-induced mouse model, albeit without a significant difference. This suggests a positive picture of the humanized mouse model of lupus, making it an invaluable tool for studying the disease and testing potential therapeutic interventions.
Effects of Minocycline as a Neuroprotective Agent for Stroke on Mmp-9 Levels, Functional Outcome, and Mortality
Authors: Ayu Imamatun Nisa  , Arlia Ayu Damayanti  , Jeffri Nagasastra  , Abdulloh Machin  , Mohammad Fathul Qorib  , Retnaningsih  , Baarid Luqman Hamidi  
Published: July 2024

Highlights:1. As minocycline plays an important role in stroke microglia activation and iron chelation, it is important to further analyze its effects on stroke treatment.2. This meta-analysis revealed a significant effect of minocycline therapy, as evidenced by improved functional outcomes and inhibited matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) activity.

Abstract
Stroke is the most common and devastating cerebrovascular disease. Many neuroprotective medications, such as scale and minocycline, have been developed to help the nervous system recover or regenerate after a stroke. However, it remains unclear whether minocycline provides a beneficial effect on stroke. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to synthesize the effects of minocycline in stroke treatment. The systematic review was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), with registration number CRD42023485168. The quality of the eligible studies was assessed using the Jadad scale. This systematic review included three ischemic stroke trials, seven intracerebral hemorrhage trials, and one study on acute stroke. There was a significant association between minocycline intervention and stroke severity according to the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), with a pooled mean difference (MD) of -1.92, a 95% confidence interval (CI) of -3.39 to -0.45, and a value of p=0.01. In the subgroup of ischemic stroke, the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was significantly lower in the minocycline treatment group compared to the control group (MD=-0.89, 95% CI=-1.54 to -0.25, p=0.007). Additionally, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) levels for the intracerebral hemorrhage subgroup were significantly lower in the minocycline treatment group compared to the control group (MD=-19.93, 95% CI=-36.9 to -2.96, p=0.02). The analysis revealed that minocycline intervention was not significantly associated with hematoma volume, mortality, or stroke recurrence. Our findings indicate that minocycline supplementation is a potential intervention strategy for treating ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage.