bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Contractor Safety Management System (CSMS) pada Proyek Insulation di Petrochina International Jabung Ltd. Geragai
Authors: Rizti Mitha Pricilia , Aswin Budi , Hubaybah Hubaybah 
Published: August 2024

Contractors working on projects must have a CSMS to ensure their safety and health so that the work process runs smoothly. SKK Migas' 2016 sustainability report shows that by applying the CSMS method for contractors, the number of work accident victims in 2016 decreased by 33.8% from 2015. Therefore this study aims to analyze the description of the implemention of the Contractor Safety Management System (CSMS) Implementation At PetroChina International Jabung Ltd. Geragai By CV. Ekacipta Global Radian. Methods of The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. With K3 supervisor research informants Petrochina International Jabung Ltd, K3 manager CV. RGE, and employees of CV. RGE in the field. Data collection technique with In-depth Interview. Data analysis techniques with data reduction, data presentation, discussion of analysis and drawing conclusions. Commitment management at CV. RGE has been implemented properly and adequately. The CSMS program has been effective in accordance with its objectives and has led to targets set in terms of quantity, but in terms of quality it needs further improvement. Risk control has been implemented in the field where CV. RGE has created a JSA and inspected the site before work started well in advance. Safe behavior measures have also been implemented by CV. RGE by putting up K3 posters, holding safety meetings every morning before starting work, providing training to employees. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is also sufficient. Each employee receives his own PPE and is responsible for his PPE.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah
Authors: Suhariati Hindyah Ike , Ruliati Ruliati 
Published: August 2024

One of the main health problems that occurs in Indonesian society today is dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Mosquito bites of aedes aegypti and aedes albopictus often occur during the rainy season which is the cause of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Every year the incidence of this disease can appear as well as affect the entire age group. Efforts to eradicate Mosquito Nests (PSN) especially by school-age children is still not optimal. In East Java within a period of nine months, from January to September 2022, there were 8,894 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Health Education on the prevention of dengue fever in school-age children in Candimulyo State Elementary School 1. Research design using Quasi Experiment (Pre and Post test design ), in this study there was a treatment group. The population in this study was all school-age children who came from grade 5 at Candimul State Primary School 1, using simple random sampling technique. The sample in this study was 40 children. Analysis of paired data (pre and post test) on dengue prevention variables used Wilcoxon sign rank te test with an error rate (α) of 0.05. The results showed that more than half of dengue prevention before counseling was less than 22 people (56.1%), more than half of the prevention DHF after counseling was given good as many as 22 people (56.1%), wilcoxon test results were obtained p = 0.00 < α (0.05) which means that H1 was accepted and HO was rejected. Conclusions in the study is the effect of health education on the prevention of dengue fever in school-age children at Candimulyo State Elementary School 1.
Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Implementasi Mitigasi Bencana pada Kelompok Rentan di Kelurahan Aur Kecamatan Medan Maimun
Authors: Asiah Nur , Sitohang Nur Asnah , Karo Evi Indri Br , Adela Cut Adeya 
Published: August 2024

Disaster events will have an impact on the stability of the social order. Mitigation is structural and non-structural steps taken to limit the adverse impacts caused by natural hazards, environmental damage and technological hazards. Mitigation measures in terms of their nature can be classified into 2 (two) parts, namely passive mitigation and active mitigation. Vulnerable groups in society that must receive priority during a disaster are pregnant women, mothers giving birth and babies. The impact of disasters on pregnant women is abortion and premature birth because mothers easily experience stress, both due to hormonal changes and environmental pressures around them. Children who experience a disaster feel afraid, sad and in pain because they have experienced trauma. Disasters also affect children's future growth and development. Aur village is on the banks of the Deli river which experiences major flooding every year between December and January. Meanwhile, small floods occur starting in September around 5 times every month. This flood hit Lingkungan III and IV. The number of family heads in Lingkungan III is 360 families and in Lingkungan IV is 255 families. This research aims to increase teenagers' knowledge about implementing disaster mitigation in vulnerable groups. Research design that has been use is descriptive. The sampling technique that has been used is total sampling. The number of samples was 23 people. The research data analysis that has been used is descriptive. The research results showed that the majority were 16 years old (73.3%), high school education (93.34%), parents' occupation, housewife (36.6%), source of information about the implementation of disaster mitigation through this research (66.6 %). The level of knowledge was good (47.8%), sufficient (39.1%) and poor (13%). This research proves that the health education provided can increase teenagers' knowledge about implementation of disaster mitigation for vulnerable groups.
Mid-Infrared Photons Alleviate Tinnitus by Activating the KCNQ2 Channel in the Auditory Cortex
Authors: Liu Peng , Xue Xinmiao , Zhang Chi , Zhou Hanwen , Ding Zhiwei , Wang Li , Jiang Yuke , Zhang Zhixin , Shen Weidong , Yang Shiming , Wang Fangyuan 
Published: August 2024

Tinnitus is a phantom auditory sensation often accompanied by hearing loss, cognitive impairments, and psychological disturbances in various populations. Dysfunction of KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 channels—voltage-dependent potassium ion channels—in the cochlear nucleus can cause tinnitus. Despite the recognized significance of KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 channels in the auditory cortex, their precise relationship and implications in the pathogenesis of tinnitus remain areas of scientific inquiry. This study aimed to elucidate the pathological roles of KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 channels within the auditory cortex in tinnitus development and examine the therapeutic potential of mid-infrared photons for tinnitus treatment. We utilized a noise-induced tinnitus model combined with immunofluorescence, electrophysiological recording, and molecular dynamic simulation to investigate the morphological and physiological alterations after inducing tinnitus. Moreover, in vivo irradiation was administered to verify the treatment effects of infrared photons. Tinnitus was verified by deficits of the gap ratio with similar prepulse inhibition ratio and auditory brainstem response threshold. We observed an important enhancement in neuronal excitability in the auditory cortex using patch-clamp recordings, which correlated with KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 channel dysfunction. After irradiation with infrared photons, excitatory neuron firing was inhibited owing to increased KCNQ2 current resulting from structural alterations in the filter region. Meanwhile, deficits of the acoustic startle response in tinnitus animals were alleviated by infrared photons. Furthermore, infrared photons reversed the abnormal hyperexcitability of excitatory neurons in the tinnitus group. This study provided a novel method for modulating neuron excitability in the auditory cortex using KCNQ2 channels through a nonthermal effect. Infrared photons effectively mitigated tinnitus-related behaviors by suppressing abnormal neural excitability, potentially laying the groundwork for innovative therapeutic approaches for tinnitus treatment.
RESEARCH OF LATENT VIDEO STREAM COMPRESSION METHODS FOR FPV CONTROL OF UAVs
Authors: Березкин А.А. , Ченский А.А. , Киричек Р.В. , Захаров А.А. 
Published: August 2024

В данной статье рассматривается использование вариационных автокодировщиков для передачи латентного пространства, получаемого при обработке отдельных кадров видеопотока. Проведено исследование эффективности различных алгоритмов сжатия квантованного латентного пространства вариационного автокодировщика VQ-f16 из состава предварительно обученных моделей Stable Diffusion. Представлены система показателей эффективности алгоритмов сжатия квантованного латентного пространства и их описание. Проведен сравнительный анализ эффективности алгоритмов сжатия квантованного латентного пространства и даны рекомендации по повышению их эффективности.
This paper examines the use of variational autoencoders for transferring the latent space obtained by processing individual frames of a video stream. It is devoted to the research of how effectively different algorithms can compress quantized latent space of variational autoencoder VQ-f16 from Stable Diffusion repository. The system of quantized latent space compression algorithms efficiency indicators and their description are presented. A comparative analysis of the efficiency of quantized latent space compression algorithms is conducted. The results of analyzing the efficiency of quantized latent space compression algorithms are presented and recommendations for improving their efficiency are given.
STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL AUTOCORRELATION FUNCTIONS OF SPREAD SPECTRUM SIGNALS
Authors: Ву Ш.Д. 
Published: August 2024

Разработана методика расчета и анализа статистических характеристик боковых пиков двумерных, авто- и взаимных корреляционных функций шумоподобных сложных сигналов, определенных как поверхности в трехмерном пространстве с координатами, соответствующими частоте и времени. Суть и новизна методики состоит в установлении для любой двумерной корреляционной функции сигнала взаимосвязи значений ее боковых пиков, а также параметров их функции распределения со спектральной плотностью мощности исходного сигнала, рассчитанной по его реализации конечной длительности, и, в конечном итоге, с характеристиками боковых пиков различных одномерных автокорреляционных функций псевдослучайной последовательности, на основе которой он сформирован. Результатом данного подхода являются установленные количественные взаимосвязи статистических характеристик боковых пиков двумерной корреляционной функции сложного сигнала с длиной псевдослучайной последовательности, соответствующей ему в зависимости от ее типа.
A technique has been developed for calculating and analyzing the statistical characteristics of the side peaks of two-dimensional and auto- and cross-correlation functions of spread spectrum signals, defined as surfaces in threedimensional space with coordinates corresponding to frequency and time. The essence and novelty of the technique is to establish for any two-dimensional correlation function of a signal the relationship between the values of its side peaks, as well as the parameters of their distribution function, with the power spectral density of the original signal, calculated from its implementation of finite duration, and, ultimately, with the characteristics of the side peaks of various one-dimensional autocorrelation functions of the pseudo-random sequence on the basis of which it is formed. The result of this approach is the established quantitative relationships between the statistical characteristics of the side peaks of the two-dimensional correlation function of a complex signal with the length of the pseudo-random sequence corresponding to it, depending on its type.
FEATURES OF IMPROVING THE INSTITUTION OF ECONOMIC ACCESSIBILITY OF FOOD IN THE MEDIUM AND LONG TERM RESHETNIKOVA
Authors: РЕШЕТНИКОВА Е.Г. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрены субъективные аспекты оказания оперативной продовольственной помощи. На основе анализа результатов социологического опроса показано отношение малоимущих групп населения к идее реализации программы продовольственной помощи. Охарактеризованы особенности развития института экономической доступности продовольствия в среднесрочной и долгосрочной перспективе. Исследованы положительные стороны и риски применения идеи безусловного базового дохода в долгосрочной перспективе.
The article examines the subjective aspects of providing operational food assistance. Based on an analysis of the results of a sociological survey, the attitude of low-income groups to the idea of implementing a food assistance program is shown. The features of the development of the institution of economic accessibility of food in the medium and long term are characterized. The positive aspects and risks of applying the idea of unconditional basic income in the long term are explored.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE POPULATION AND ITS INDICATORS IN THE RUSSIAN
Authors: ЮШКОВА В.Э. , МАМИСТОВА Е.А. , ЖУКОВСКАЯ Е.В. , СТАРЦЕВА В.А. 
Published: August 2024

В работе проводится исследование показателей качества жизни населения. Целью исследования является раскрытие показателей качества жизни населения. Раскрыты общие понятия уровня жизни, направления, особенности. Представлен статистический анализ показателей доходов населения и прожиточного минимума.
The study of indicators of the quality of life of the population is carried out. The general concepts of the standard of living, directions, and features are revealed. A statistical analysis of the indicators of income of the population and the subsistence minimum is presented.
STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF MINIMIZING THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: МАМИСТОВА Е.А. , ЮШКОВА В.Э. , КОЖЕВНИКОВА А.В. , ЕЛФИМОВА А.А. 
Published: August 2024

Коронавирусная инфекция 2019 - тяжёлая острая респираторная инфекция, вызываемая коронавирусом. Пандемия пагубно повлияла не только на здоровье и жизни людей, но и на все сферы жизнедеятельности, ограничивая всевозможные связи внутри страны, прекращая международные отношения. В такой период происходит рецессия - это устойчивое и значительное снижение темпов экономического роста. В статье рассматривается влияние пандемии на экономику России, а также действия, применяемые государством по борьбе с рецессией. В работе исследуются экономические последствия пандемии в России, а также анализируется острота падения российской экономики под влиянием ограничительных мер.
Coronavirus infection 2019 is a severe acute respiratory infection caused by coronavirus. The pandemic has had a detrimental effect not only on people’s health and lives, but also on all spheres of life, limiting all kinds of connections within the country and stopping international relations. During such a period, a recession occurs -a sustained and significant decline in economic growth. The article examines the impact of the pandemic on the Russian economy, as well as the government's actions to combat the recession. The article examines the economic consequences of the pandemic in Russia, and also analyzes the severity of the decline of the Russian economy under the influence of restrictive measures.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENERGY SECTOR IN CHINA
Authors: ХАРАКОЗ Ю.К. 
Published: August 2024

На основе проведенного анализа автор резюмирует в статье, что современный Китай является главным потребителем энергии в мире, и его растущий уровень потребления требует увеличения импорта энергоресурсов, что создает зависимость от мировой конъюнктуры. Китайская Народная Республика сталкивается со множеством геополитических и геоэкономических угроз национальной энергетической безопасности, среди которых можно выделить торговые войны, напряженную обстановку в странах-импортерах и логистические трудности. Однако, правительство КНР предпринимает меры для предотвращения возможных трудностей, активно развивая внутреннее производство, наращивая национальные энергоресурсы, а также диверсифицирует источники импорта энергии.
Based on the analysis, the author summarizes in the article that modern China is the main consumer of energy in the world, and its growing level of consumption requires an increase in imports of energy resources, which creates dependence on global conditions. The People's Republic of China faces multiple geopolitical and geo-economic threats to its national energy security, including trade wars, tensions in importing countries, and logistical difficulties. However, the Chinese government is taking measures to prevent possible difficulties by actively developing domestic production, increasing national energy resources, and also diversifying sources of energy imports.
ANALYSIS OF THE FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROCESSING MARKET IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: АГАТЬЕВА Ю.И. , СОКОЛАН В.М. , СЫЧЕВА В.В. , ШУМАКОВА А.В. 
Published: August 2024

В современных условиях активной пропаганды здорового образа жизни одним из ключевых направлений является увеличение потребления овощей, фруктов, и ягод, что ставит плодоовощную продукцию на особое место в структуре рынка продуктов питания. Целью данной статьи является анализ структуры рынка переработанной плодоовощной продукции в РФ, его основных тенденций и используемых технологий переработки. Выявляется динамика и дается оценка степени зрелости отдельных сегментов рассматриваемого рынка. Особое внимание обращается на проблемы и риски на данном сегменте рынка. На основе проведенного исследования авторы приходят к выводу, что условиях изменивших предпочтений потребителей, спрос на плодоовощную продукцию, подвергшуюся передовым способам переработки, превышает предложение. Следовательно, рассматриваемая сфера деятельности становится интересным и эффективным сегментом для инвестирования.
In modern conditions of active promotion of a healthy lifestyle, one of the key directions is to increase the consumption of vegetables, fruits, and berries, which puts fruit and vegetable products in a special place in the structure of the food market. The purpose of this article is to analyze the structure of the processed fruit and vegetable products market in the Russian Federation, its main trends and used processing technologies. The dynamics is revealed and the degree of maturity of individual segments of the market under consideration is assessed. Special attention is paid to the problems and risks in this market segment. On the basis of the conducted research the authors conclude that under the conditions of changed consumer preferences, the demand for fruit and vegetable products subjected to advanced processing methods exceeds the supply. Consequently, the considered sphere of activity becomes an interesting and effective segment for investment.
FOREIGN SYSTEMS OF THE STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL
Authors: ПОНОМАРЕВ А.С. 
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена важности поддержания государственного финансового контроля не только для отслеживания бюджетных процедур и их распределения, но и для развития страны и общества. Формы контроля описаны на основе таких критериев, как орган контроля, предмет и периодичность контроля. Была пересмотрена финансовая модель Европейского союза с соответствующими институтами, такими как парламент и Высшие аудиторские учреждения, с учетом их конкретной деятельности.
The article is devoted to the importance of maintaining and maintaining state financial control not only for budget tracking and allocation procedures, but also for the development of the country and society. The forms of control are described based on such criteria as control body, subject and frequency of control. European Union financial model with appropriate institution such as Parliament and Supreme Audit Institutions with the regarding of their particular activities has been reviewed.
ESG CONCEPT: TRANSFORMATION AND TRENDS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
Authors: ЯНДИЕВА М.С. , ЦУРОВ М.Д. , ТАРШХОЕВА М.М. , КОТИЕВА Е.Д. 
Published: August 2024

Рассматривается концепция ESG и ее движущие силы, ее роль и значение на практике. Понимание и применение принципов этой концепции играет важную роль в том, как компании работают в современном обществе. Успешные и практические примеры применения принципов ESG в управлении организациями растут с каждым годом, поэтому будут рассмотрены основные составляющие концепции ESG, влияние ее реализации и интересы различных социальных групп в соответствующих стратегия.
The ESG concept and its driving forces, its role and significance in practice are considered. Understanding and applying the principles of this concept plays an important role in how companies operate in modern society. Successful and practical examples of the application of ESG principles in the management of organizations are growing every year, therefore, the main components of the ESG concept, the impact of its implementation and the interests of various social groups in the relevant strategies will be considered
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORRUPTION IN THE COUNTRY AND THE STANDARD OF LIVING OF THE POPULATION IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: КОРОТАЕВА Т.В. , БЕЛОУСОВ А.С. 
Published: August 2024

В современных условиях функционирования любого общества, сложно даже представить отдельное функционирование какой-либо его отрасли. Не исключение и уровень жизни населения, который меняется под воздействием большого количества факторов. В данной статье уделяется внимание взаимозависимости коррупции и уровня жизни населения. Рост коррупционных правонарушений в стране приводит к несправедливому распределению ресурсов, затрагивает экономику страны, социальную сферу и человеческий капитал. Влияние коррупции на инфляцию, рост цен на товары и услуги влечет ухудшение уровня жизни населения.
In the modern conditions of functioning of any society, it is difficult even to imagine the separate functioning of any of its branches. The standard of living of the population is no exception, which is changing under the influence of a large number of factors. This article focuses on the interdependence of corruption and the standard of living of the population. The growth of corruption offenses in the country leads to an unfair distribution of resources, affects the country's economy, social sphere and human capital. The impact of corruption on inflation, rising prices for goods and services leads to a deterioration in the standard of living of the population.
IMPROVING STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF THE ENGINEERING AND ENERGY COMPLEX OF THE CITY'S HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES
Authors: БЕРЕЗИН А.О. , БЕРЕЗИНА М.Ю. , СМИРНОВА В.В. 
Published: August 2024

В данной статье рассмотрены актуальные вопросы, касающиеся внедрения практик энергосбережения на государственном уровне, а также повышения энергоэффективности в отраслевом разрезе. В частности, выявлены проблемы, влияющие на успешное и энергоэффективное функционирование объектов инженерно-энергетического комплекса ЖКХ города, а также предложен комплексный методический подход, направленный на совершенствование государственной политики в данной сфер.
This article discusses current issues related to the implementation of energy saving practices at the state level, as well as increasing energy efficiency at an industry level. In particular, problems affecting the successful and energy-efficient functioning of the engineering and energy complex of the city's housing and public utilities complex have been identified, and an integrated methodological approach aimed at improving public policy in this area has been proposed.