bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ LISTENING SKILL BY USING BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION (BBC) LEARNING ENGLISH MEDIA IN ENGLISH LEARNING
Authors: Nurislami Rb. Amalia , Sangkala Ismail , Sastrawati Ika 
Published: August 2024

The aimed of this research was to find out does BBC English Learning improve the students’ listening skill and How is the students’ interest toward BBC media Learning English to improve students’ listening skill. The research design of this research was Classroom Action Research. It was conducted in 2 cycles. The research used a test and a questionnaire as instruments to collect the data. The subjects in this research were the students of XII MIPA 4 class of SMAN 4 Makassar. The results of this research there was a significant improvement of students’ listening skills. It can be shown in the mean of students’ score of the D-test in cycle I and test in cycle II. The mean of the test in cycle I (84,19) is higher than in D-test (75,48) Then, the mean test of cycle II (93,55) is higher than in cycle I (84,19). The score improvement of a cycle I to cycle II (9,36) or 9%. The results showed that there was a significant improvement of students’ listening skill by BBC Learning English media and there were students interest in using (BBC) Learning English media.
MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PERSISTENCE IN INTERACTION WITH THE MACROORGANISM
Authors: Карпин Владимир Александрович , Шувалова Ольга Ивановна 
Published: August 2024

Наиболее часто наблюдаемый исход инфекционного процесса имеет достаточно четкую альтернативу: процесс заканчивается либо выздоровлением организма, либо его гибелью. Но может возникать и третье состояние, когда между взаимодействующими биологическими объектами возникает «вооруженный нейтралитет», и микроб надолго поселяется в новой для него экологической нише. Феномен микробного персистирования является важнейшей проблемой современной инфектологии. В статье обсуждаются наиболее изученные механизмы выживания патогенных бактерий в организме хозяина, позволяющие уклоняться от биологической защиты. Ликвидация этих механизмов персистенции бактерий будет во многом способствовать повышению эффективности лечения больных и ликвидации бактерионосительства.
The most frequently observed outcome of the infectious process has a fairly clear alternative: the process ends with either the recovery of the body or its death. But there may also be a third state, when "armed neutrality" arises between interacting biological objects, and the microbe settles for a long time in a new ecological niche for it. The phenomenon of microbial persistence is the most important problem of modern infectology. The article discusses the most studied mechanisms of survival of pathogenic bacteria in the host body, allowing them to evade biological protection. The elimination of these mechanisms of bacterial persistence will greatly contribute to improving the effectiveness of treatment of patients and the elimination of bacterial transmission.
ASTHENIC CONDITIONS AND MOOD DECLINE IN MEDICAL STUDENTS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF THEIR STUDIES
Authors: Котова Дарья Дмитриевна , Швецова Анжелика Владимировна , Янкина Юлия Владимировна 
Published: August 2024

Данная статья посвящается описанию психологических и физиологических особенностей обучения студентов в медицинском ВУЗе для того, чтобы выявить распространенность и выраженность астенических состояний и снижения настроения у студентов медицинских специальностей, а также определить наличие или отсутствие связей между астеническим состоянием, снижением настроения, учебной деятельностью и качеством жизни. Ведь нередко опыт, полученный во время обучения, влияет на стиль и подход к работе. Следовательно, для того, чтобы подготовить высококвалифицированных специалистов, нужно создать максимально благоприятную обстановку для получения знаний.
This article is devoted to the description of the psychological and physiological features of students' education at a medical university in order to identify the prevalence and severity of asthenic conditions and moods among students of medical specialties, as well as to determine the presence or absence of links between asthenic condition, mood decline, study and quality of life. After all, often the experience gained during training affects the style and approach to work. Therefore, in order to train highly qualified specialists, it is necessary to create the most favorable environment for obtaining knowledge.
FORMATION OF SWIMMING SKILLS AMONG STUDENTS OF ST. PETERSBURG STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Чурсина Анастасия Валентиновна 
Published: August 2024

В статье представлен процесс обучения, который осуществляется в соответствии с принципами педагогического обучения и воспитания, с использованием различных методов и методических приемов для формирования устойчивого навыка плавания. Данная методика была апробирована на занятиях плаванием в Санкт-Петербургском Государственном Морском Техническом Университете. В результате применения данной методики в формировании плавательного навыка у студентов повышает эффективность учебного процесса не только в освоение плавания, но и положительно влияет на их физическую подготовленность и возможность успешно сдать тест комплекса ГТО.
The article presents the learning process, which is carried out in accordance with the principles of pedagogical education and upbringing, using various methods and methodological techniques to form a stable swimming skill. This technique was tested in swimming classes at the St. Petersburg State Maritime Technical University. As a result of the application of this technique in the formation of swimming skills among students, it increases the effectiveness of the educational process not only in mastering swimming, but also has a positive effect on their physical fitness and the ability to successfully pass the test of the TRP complex.
Implementasi Program "BerKreMo" dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Anak-anak dari Keluarga Penerima Bantuan PKH di Kelurahan Nagahuta
Authors: Letare Winroriauli Sinaga Hanna , Aulina Lubis Mia 
Published: August 2024

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) merupakan program bantuan sosial bersyarat yang bertujuan untuk mempercepat pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia dengan memberikan akses ke fasilitas kesehatan, pendidikan, dan layanan sosial dasar lainnya. Fokus penelitian ini adalah intervensi pendidikan pada anak-anak penerima PKH di Kelurahan Nagahuta melalui Kegiatan Praktek Kerja Lapangan (PKL). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menghasilkan data deskriptif dari kondisi alami. Praktikan melakukan mini proyek "BerKreMo" (Belajar sambil Bermain, Kreativitas, dan Motivasi) untuk mengatasi masalah belajar anak-anak dengan menerapkan metode intervensi mezzo, khususnya dalam bentuk group work. Hasil dari intervensi menunjukkan bahwa program "BerKreMo" berhasil meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak-anak yang sebelumnya malas belajar menjadi lebih aktif dan termotivasi. Kegiatan belajar sambil bermain dan aktivitas kreatif terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan minat dan kemampuan membaca serta belajar bahasa Inggris. Program ini juga memberikan wawasan baru bagi masyarakat tentang pentingnya pendidikan yang interaktif dan kreatif, serta meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung perkembangan anak-anak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa "BerKreMo" dapat memperbaiki perilaku anak-anak serta membangun keterampilan sosial, kognitif, dan emosional mereka secara menyeluruh, menciptakan dampak positif dalam lingkungan Kelurahan Nagahuta.
Kata Kunci: BerKreMo, Group Work, Kelurahan Nagahuta, Perkembangan anak, Program Keluarga Harapan.
Implementasi Metode Picture and Picture untuk Meningkatkan Daya Ingat Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di SD IT Buah Hati Padang
Authors: Batubara Aisyah Nur , Alfurqan Alfurqan 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out how the planning, implementation, eval_uation, supporting factors and inhibitions of the picture and picture method in Arabic lessons class V C. The picture and picture method is a method that uses picture or visual media, so that students are more interested and more enthusiastic in learning. The method used in this study is a qualitative method of field research. The data sources in this study consisted of one principal, one Arabic teacher and six students of class V C. The techniques used in data collection were observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study show that teachers have carried out planning by making teaching modules, implementation starts from opening, core and closing activities, and eval_uation. The results of the summative eval_uation of students stated that the quality of student learning using the picture and picture method was quite good.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN TEKNIK PEMENGGALAN KELOMPOK IDE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA BAGI PENGHUNI ASRAMA KINGMI KERIT JAYAPURA
Authors: Kobepa Niko , Nemo Maximus L , Nawipa Noak 
Published: August 2024

Membaca menjadi suatu kebutuhan utama ketika seseorang memulai pendidikan formal. Pada pendidikan awal, satu kebutuhan dasar yang harus dikuasai oleh seorang pelajar atau tepatnya seorang pembaca adalah kemampuan secara alamiah merangkai dan memenggal semua tataran bahasa. Sering kita jumpai bahwa banyak anak usia sekolah di Papua yang tidak menguasai cara merangkai dan memenggal semua tataran Bahasa, terutama korespondensi bunyi dan ejaan dari Bahasa pengajaran. Kenyatan ini berdampak buruk pada kemampuan membaca teks pelajaran. Pelatihan ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal dan melatih kemampuan perangkaian dan pengenggalan semua tataran bahasa. Setelah tes awal, sosialisasi tentang pentingnya penguasaan kemampuan yang dalam pengabdian ini dinamakan jeda berbasis kelompok ide ini diberikan ,diikuti dengan pelatihan dan diakhiri dengan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa umumnya peserta dapat melakukan produksi orak dengan baik (100%). Peserta kemudian mengalami kesulitian ketika membaca kata atau frasa yang menpunyai 3 atau 4 silaba yang menyebabkan proses pemenggalan dan perangkaian menjadi lambat (30-40%). Walaupun kemampuan berkorespondensi bunyi dan ejaan tidak dipakai untuk mengukur kemampuan membaca, tanpa kemampuan ini peningkatan kemampuan membaca menjadi terhambat. Unuk itulah pelatihan jeda berbasis kelompok ide mulai dari korespondensi bunyi dan ejaan menjadi sangat penting.
Kata-kata Kunci: Membaca, Korespondensi Bunyi dan Ejaan, Jeda berbasis Kelompok Ide
Perbandingan Kandungan Kromiun dan Klorin pada Outlet Limbah Pabrik Kertas di Aliran Sungai Brantas, Gresik
Authors: Rahmawati Anisa , Feni Iranawati  
Published: August 2024

Sekitar Sungai Brantas menjadi lokasi banyak kegiatan industri seperti indusri pengolahan kertas. Kegiatan industri ini akan menghasilkan berbagai limbah buangan yang dapat mencemari ekosistem perairan khususnya pada outlet limbah yang membuang berbagai zat kimia ke perairan. Penelitianian bertujuan mengetahui kandungan logam berat kromiun serta zat kimia klorin yang ada di outlet pabrik kertas PT Adiprima Suraprinta, PT Dayasa Aria Prima, dan PT Surabaya Mekabox dengan meperbandingkan baku mutu sesuai PP 22/2021. Metode penelitian yang digunkan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengujian kandungan logam berat kromium dan zat kimia klorin adalah colorimeter hanna instrument. Hasil kajian menjukkan pembuangan PT Dayasa Aria Prima memiliki kandungan kromium tertinggi. Sementara kandungungan klorin tertinggi ada pada pembuangan PT Adiprima Suraprinta. Diharapkan industri kertas mampu meningkatkan kesadaran terkait limbah buangan yang dihasilkan terhadap lingkungan dan penelitian selanjutnya dapat menambah data dan lokasi guna memperbanyak data.
Kolabor-Aksi: Model Manajemen Kepemimpinan Sebagai Solusi Konflik Jemaat Menurut Kisah Para Rasul 6:1-7
Authors: Sihombing Danico , Baskoro Paulus Kunto , Susilo Arman 
Published: August 2024

Acts 6:1-7 shows the grim history of Christianity regarding internal church conflicts. Racial issues were the root of the conflict in the early congregation. The leadership provided by the apostles chosen by Jesus at that time succeeded in achieving a common consensus in resolving the conflict. Bright spots and resolutions do not just appear, there are processes and patterns that emerge. A human resource leadership management model is a milestone in ending the congregation's problems. Acts 6:1-7 shows a model of good collaboration between leaders and servants accompanied by actions according to their respective functions that are integrated with each other. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method. This model is based on three main keys, namely leadership character, recruitment process, and integrated services. In the end, congregation leaders as well as servants are called to equip themselves and understand the importance of human resource leadership management as a solution to the problems that exist in the congregation. The implication that will be felt is the growth of the congregation in quality and quantity.AbstrakKisah Para Rasul 6:1-7 menunjukkan sejarah suram Kekristenan berkenaan dengan konflik internal jemaat. Isu rasil menjadi akar masalah konflik jemaat mula-mula tersebut. Kepemimpinan yang diasuh oleh para rasul pilihan Yesus kala itu berhasil mencapai konsensus bersama dalam penyelesaian konflik. Titik terang dan resolusi tidak lahir begitu saja, ada proses dan pola yang muncul. Sebuah model manajemen kepemimpinan sumber daya manusia menjadi tonggak untuk mengakhiri persoalan jemaat tersebut. Kisah Para Rasul 6:1-7 memperlihatkan model kolaborasi yang baik antara pemimpin dan pelayan disertai dengan aksi sesuai fungsi masing-masing yang saling berintegrasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskritip. Model ini berpijak pada tiga kunci utama, yakni karakter kepemimpinan, proses rekrutmen, dan pelayanan yang terintegrasi. Pada akhirnya, para pemimpin jemaat berikut juga pelayan dipanggil untuk memperlengkapi diri dan memahami pentingnya manajemen kepemimpinan sumber manusia sebagai solusi terhadap masalah-masalah yang hadir ditengah jemaat. Implikasi yang akan dirasakan ialah pertumbuhan jemaat secara kualitas dan kuantitas.
Peran Uang dalam Pelayanan Penggembalaan: Perspektif Teologis terhadap Transformasi Nilai dan Tanggung Jawab Spiritual"
Authors: Kristenson Rasfil , Tobing Jhon Piter 
Published: August 2024

This article discusses how money influences ministry in pastoring. The church is a non-profit oriented organization with no aim of gaining economic profit and does not focus on making a profit or seeking profit. Church funds are often used to pay salaries and benefits for church staff, including pastors, teachers, social workers, and other administrative staff. In this article, the author uses descriptive qualitative research methods. They use a literature review approach or literature study related to the topic discussed. Previous research is also used to show research developments with similar themes as well as new ideas offered in the discussion. Therefore, the author found a strategy on how to harmonize financial management with service in the Christian life. Asset management, funding decision making, and investment are the three main tasks of financial management.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas bagaimana peran uang dengan pelayanan dalam penggembalaan. Gereja adalah sebuah organisasi yang berorientasi non laba dengan tidak memiliki tujuan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan secara ekonomi dan tidak memfokuskan diri untuk mendapatkan laba atau mencari keuntungan. Dana gereja sering digunakan untuk membayar gaji dan tunjangan bagi staf gereja, termasuk pendeta, pengajar, pekerja sosial, dan staf administratif lainnya. Dalam artikel ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kajian literatur atau studi pustaka yang sesuai dengan topik yang dibahas. Penelitian sebelumnya juga digunakan untuk menunjukkan perkembangan penelitian dengan tema serupa serta ide-ide baru yang ditawarkan dalam pembahasan. Oleh sebab itu, penulis menemukan strategi bagaimana menyelaraskan antara memenajemen keuangan dengan pelayanan dalam kehidupan kekristenan. Pengelolaan aktiva, pengambilan keputusan pendanaan, dan investasi adalah tiga tugas utama manajemen keuangan.
Effect of Human Capital Development on the Performance of Small Scale Enterprises in Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Kosile Betty Adejoke , Alabi Ezekiel , Ajayi Samuel Oluwaseun 
Published: August 2024

It is globally acknowledged that small-scale businesses (SSEs) play a critical role in promoting innovation, economic growth, employment creation, and social development in both developed and developing nations. SSEs in Nigeria have not contributed as much to the nation's economic development and progress as was anticipated because of a lackluster level of innovation. The performance of SSEs in Ondo State, Nigeria, was therefore investigated in relation to the development of human capital. Out of 2,324 registered SSEs, data from 270 respondents were gathered using a structured questionnaire and a simple random sampling technique. In order to investigate the relationship between the independent variable (human capital development) and the dependent variable (sales growth), the data were analyzed using simple linear regression and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. The results of the study showed that increased sales are positively and significantly impacted by the development of human capital (β = 0.752, t = 15.248, P<.005). According to this, sales growth in Ondo State, Nigeria, is strongly predicted by the development of human capital. According to the outcome, the State's sales growth was boosted by 64.7%, in part by human capital development. The study concluded that if sufficient funds are allocated to developing their human capital—particularly through training, seminars, workshops, and the acquisition of academic and professional qualifications—SSEs in Ondo State, Nigeria, can achieve a considerable improvement in both their financial and non-financial performance. Thus, it is therefore recommended that governments, non-governmental organizations, and other interested parties make investments in thorough training and educational initiatives designed to meet the unique requirements of SSEs.
Cure Rate Model in Survival Analysis Using Cubic Transmuted Dagum Disctribution
Authors: Chama Adanaa Felix , Abdulkadir Sauta Saidu , Akinrefon Adesupo Adeoye 
Published: August 2024

The study made an attempt to extend the application of Dagum distribution to biostatistics from the conventional use in analysing income distribution, which they added a parameter to the distribution and called it transmuted Dagum distribution, [10]. [6] added a parameter to the transmuted Dagum distribution and called it cubic transmuted Dagum distribution. An attempt was made in this paper to use cubic transmuted Dagum distribution to model a real life data and use it to develop a cure model. The method of maximum likelihood estimate was used to estimate the parameters of the model and AIC and BIC was used to test to best of fit of the model and was discovered that the cubic transmuted Dagum fits the cure model better than its previous distribution.
Characterization and Identification of Ipomoea genus in the Greater Kediri Area, Indonesia
Authors: Sulistiono  , Solikin Nur , Rahmawati Ida , Sulistiyowati Tutut Indah 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to characterize and identify the genus of Ipomoea in the Greater Kediri area. The research was conducted in the Greater Kediri area which includes Kediri Regency and City, Nganjuk Regency, Blitar Regency and City, Tulungagung Regency, and Trenggalek Regency of East Java from January to June 2024 in an explorative descriptive manner. Sampling was done by snowball and purposive sampling. The observed characters include the morphological structure of roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. Plant identification was carried out referring to the Ipomoea genus Identification Key. The tools and materials used were ruler, razor/cutter, camera, stereo microscope, stationery, and plants of Ipomoea genus that were found. Ipomoea genus found in Greater Kediri area were 12 types, namely: Ipomoea batatas, Ipomoea carnea, Ipomoea aquatica, Ipomoea reptans, Ipomoea triloba, Ipomoea lacunosa, Ipomoea obscura, Ipomoea quamoclit, Ipomoea quinquefolia, Ipomoea pes-tigridis, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Ipomoea tricolor. Because of the wide area of research, this research is continued and if new species are found, they will be collected and added to the database of Ipomoea genus members in the Greater Kediri area.
Study the Structure and Properties of Antibacterial TiO2/HAP Coating onto Ti Alloy Using Electrophoretic Deposition Technique for Biomedical Application
Authors: Abd Ali Taha Hamza Omran , Khazal Adnan Saad Adnan 
Published: August 2024

In the present study, single layer, titanium dioxide (TiO2) and TiO2/HAP nano-particles coatings were fabricated by electrophoretic deposition on titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V. As a result of accidents, diseases and other causes, efforts and research are continued to reach results closest.
The damaged that occur to some of them in the living of the organism in general and the human being in particular, this can be done throughout the existing the implantation of medical minerals, ligaments of bones, teeth and other parts that compensate. Through science, opportunities and experiments have been provided to obtain satisfactory results in terms of the biocompatibility of titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V implants and their alloys, which are classified as one of the best biocompatible materials within vivo tissues. This study aims to increase improve this alloy antibacterial properties by coating the surface with a bio ceramic (TiO2 and TiO2/HAP) nano-powders. were made on titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V substrate using an electrophoretic deposition (EPD) technique, charged particles suspended in ethanol at a concentration of 50 g/L, for each powder with ideal conditions of 20V and a deposition time of (4 min). The surface characteristics of coated substrates, such as micro-hardness, surface roughness and wettability antibacterial test were evaluated and compared to that of the uncoated substrates. The results showed that the EPD is a promising technique to create a bio coating on titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V substrate with outstanding structure and properties for biomedical applications. The results demonstrated that the coated sample under coating conditions (20V, 4min) which is close to the ratio found in living bone. The results also of the wettability test showed that the contact angle of the deposited paint is 5.9 degrees, and this positive result is useful for biomedical applications and proved that the coating is hydrophilic.