bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Career transition plans of veterinarians in clinical practice
Authors: Kogan Lori R. , Rishniw Mark 
Published: July 2024

ObjectiveGain an understanding of the career transition plans of veterinarians in clinical practice.SampleVeterinary members of the Veterinary Information Network (VIN) working as small animal clinicians.ProceduresAn electronic survey distributed via the VIN data collection portal.ResultsA total of 1,256 responses from veterinarians in clinical practice were analyzed, with 61% indicating they plan to decrease their clinical work, and 31% to stop entirely within the next 5 years. The most common reasons for these choices were to have more free time for oneself and/or family/friends (76%), to maintain good health (59%), and feeling burned out (50%). Factors that might entice them to retain their current number of clinical hours included reduced workload or shorter hours (42%), financial incentivization (38%), and improved working conditions (26%). Concerns related to retirement were common with 47% of participants in our study reported feeling concerned about the loss of professional identity, 34% reported concern about reduced social connections, and 28% reported concern as to how they would fill their time.Conclusions and clinical relevanceThe reported desire to reduce/stop one’s clinical work within the next 5 years by 42% of veterinarians ≤44 years of age, with burnout a primary predictor, offers insights into the necessity of change at the organizational, systemic (versus individual) level. The fact that many participants reported concerns related to retirement and 32% reported that they did not have adequate retirement information suggests a need for supportive services to help ensure a successful transition.
Medical Professionals’ Responses to a Patient Safety Incident in Healthcare
Authors: Kupkovicova Lucia , Skoumalova Ivana , Madarasova Geckova Andrea , Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana 
Published: July 2024

Objectives: Patient safety incidents (PSIs) are common in healthcare. Open communication facilitated by psychological safety in healthcare could contribute to the prevention of PSIs and enhance patient safety. The aim of the study was to explore medical professionals’ responses to a PSI in relation to psychological safety in Slovak healthcare.Methods: Sixteen individual semi-structured interviews with Slovak medical professionals were performed. Obtained qualitative data were transcribed verbatim and analysed using the conventional content analysis method and the consensual qualitative research method.Results: We identified eight responses to a PSI from medical professionals themselves as well as their colleagues, many of which were active and with regard to ensuring patient safety (e.g., notification), but some of them were passive and ultimately threatening patients’ safety (e.g., silence). Five superiors’ responses to the PSI were identified, both positive (e.g., supportive) and negative (e.g., exaggerated, sharp).Conclusion: Medical professionals’ responses to a PSI are diverse, indicating a potential for enhancing psychological safety in healthcare.
Protective Factors of Nurses’ Mental Health and Professional Wellbeing During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study
Authors: Jubin Jonathan , Martin Line , Kabwiku Naomi , Delmas Philippe , Gilles Ingrid , Oulevey Bachmann Annie , Huber Claudia , Loiselle Marie-Chantal , Rassy Jessica , Sampaio Francisco , Salgado Ricardo , Ortoleva Bucher Claudia 
Published: July 2024

ObjectiveUsing a salutogenic approach, this study aimed to identify similarities in the protective factors of nurses’ psychological Quality of Life (QoL) and professional wellbeing (PWB) in four countries and to assess their variability over time during the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsThis multicentric study used a longitudinal design with three measurements points: Autumn 2021, spring 2022, and autumn 2022. The study consisted in a self-administered online questionnaire addressed to nurses working in hospitals. Across all measurement times, 3,310 observations were collected in France, 603 in Switzerland, 458 in Portugal, and 278 in Canada. The outcomes were psychological QoL and PWB, and several potential protective factors were used as determinants.ResultsAnalyses revealed few changes over time in the outcomes. Across all countries, psychological QoL was associated positively with resilience and perceived social support, whereas PWB was associated positively with the ability to provide quality work and support from colleagues and superiors.ConclusionThe findings of this study highlighted the potential of several factors protective of nurses’ psychological QoL and PWB. These should be fostered through policies and measures to support nurses.
Advances in the Parameter Space Concept towards Picometer Precise Crystal Structure Refinement—A Resolution Study
Authors: Zschornak Matthias , Wagner Christian , Nentwich Melanie , Vallinayagam Muthu , Fischer Karl F. 
Published: July 2024

The Parameter Space Concept (PSC) is an alternative approach to solving and refining (partial) crystal structures from very few pre-chosen X-ray or neutron diffraction amplitudes without the use of Fourier inversion. PSC interprets those amplitudes as piecewise analytic hyper-surfaces, so-called isosurfaces, in the Parameter Space, which is spanned by the spatial coordinates of all atoms of interest. The intersections of all isosurfaces constitute the (possibly degenerate) structure solution. The present feasibility study investigates the La and Sr split position of the potential high-temperature super-conductor (La0.5Sr1.5)MnO4, I4/mmm, with a postulated total displacement between La and Sr of a few pm by theoretical amplitudes of pre-selected 00l reflections (l=2,4,…,20). The revision of 15-year-old results with state-of-the-art computing equipment enhances the former simplified model by varying the scattering power ratio fLa/fSr, as exploitable by means of resonant scattering contrast at synchrotron facilities, and irrevocably reveals one of the two originally proposed solutions as being a “blurred” pseudo-solution. Finally, studying the resolution limits of PSC as a function of intensity errors by means of Monte-Carlo simulations shows both that the split can only be resolved for sufficiently low errors and, particularly for the resonant scattering contrast, a theoretical precision down to ±0.19 pm can be achieved for this specific structural problem.
Impact of Serum Indoxyl Sulfate on One-Year Adverse Events in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients with Heart Failure
Authors: Iwasaki Keiichiro , Miyoshi Toru , Urabe Chikara , Sakuragi Satoru , Kawai Yusuke , Fuke Soichiro , Doi Masayuki , Takaishi Atsushi , Oka Takefumi , Tokunaga Naoto , Ito Hiroshi 
Published: July 2024

Background/Objectives: Indoxyl sulfate, a uremic toxin, is associated with mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic implications of serum indoxyl sulfate levels in patients with heart failure and CKD. Methods and Results: This was a prospective multicenter observational study. Overall, 300 patients with chronic heart failure with a previous history of hospitalization and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 or less (CKD stage G3b to G5) without dialysis were analyzed. The primary outcome assessed in a time-to-event analysis from the measurement of indoxyl sulfate was a composite of all-cause death, hospitalization for heart failure, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and nonfatal stroke. Clinical events were followed-up to one year after indoxyl sulfate measurement. The median patient age was 75 years, and 57% of the patients were men. We divided the cohort into low and high indoxyl sulfate categories according to a median value of 9.63 mg/mL. The primary outcome occurred in 27 of 150 patients (18.0%) in the low indoxyl sulfate group and 27 of 150 patients (18.0%) in the high indoxyl sulfate group (hazard ratio, 1.00; 95% confidence interval, 0.58 to 1.70, p = 0.99). In the post hoc exploratory analyses, the results were consistent across age, sex, body mass index, left ventricular ejection fraction, eGFR, and N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide. Conclusions: Among heart failure patients with CKD stages G3b to 5G, serum indoxyl sulfate concentrations were not significantly associated with the subsequent occurrence of cardiovascular events.
Geochemical Characterization and Prediction of Water Accumulation in the Goaf under Extra-Thick Fully Mechanized Top-Coal-Caving Mining
Authors: Wang Jianghong , Wang Hongwei , Yin Shaobo , Liao Qingfa , Ju Qiding , Chen Kai 
Published: July 2024

In multi-seam coal mining, the water accumulation in the goaf of the upper coal seam will seriously threaten the safety of the lower coal-seam recovery. How to accurately determine the water charging source in the goaf and predict the amount of water accumulation in the goaf after a certain time interval has become a major challenge that urgently needs to be solved in coal production. In this study, we consider the water-discharging goaf of the Tangjiahui Coal Mine as the object of research to investigate the problem of water accumulation in the goaf during the fully mechanized caving mining of extra-thick seams of top coal. We used geochemical methods, water-accumulation space methods, and large-well methods to analyze the hydraulic connections between goaf water and other aquifers, predict the amount of water accumulation in the goaf, and explore the characteristics of water level changes over time. We then used the results to discuss the relationship between the elevation of the accumulated water and the time taken for it to fill the goaf. The results showed that there is a hydraulic connection between the water in the airspace and the goaf water (GW), roof water (RW), floor water (FW) and Ordovician limestone water (OW); the volume of water in the goaf of the working face after mining was 2,106,838.496 m3. The average rate of water accumulation was 65.407 m3/h, and the goaf was expected to have been filled in 32,211.208 h. The derived relationship between the water level and time was H0=−10−12t3+10−7t2−0.0042t+814.61 (R2=0.9837). This study is of great significance for the sustainable development of the safety evaluation of water blocking coal pillars at the mine boundary.
Prevalência e fatores associados à síndrome metabólica em Agentes Comunitários de Saúde
Authors: Silva Daniel Vinícius Alves , Andrade Kaue Batista , Araújo Gabriel Dias de , Brito Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo , Silva Rosângela Ramos Veloso , Caldeira Antônio Prates , Pinho Lucinéia de , Araújo Diego Dias de 
Published: July 2024

A síndrome metabólica é um distúrbio metabólico complexo, caraterizada pela associação de fatores de risco cardiovascular e resistência à insulina. Na Atenção Primária à Saúde, algumas condições laborais as quais os profissionais estão expostos podem ser fonte de adoecimento, e a literatura evidencia que aspectos laborais estão associados à síndrome metabólica, ou seja, que o contexto ocupacional é capaz de ser um fator de exposição para o desenvolvimento deste problema. O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar a prevalência de síndrome metabólica e os fatores associados em Agentes Comunitários de Saúde de uma cidade do Norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Estudo transversal, no qual coletaram dados sociodemográficos, estilo de vida, laborais, antropométricos, bioquímicos e aspectos emocionais. A variável dependente síndrome metabólica foi definida conforme o critério do National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III. Realizaram-se análises descritivas e de regressão múltipla de Poisson, com variância robusta, considerando um nível de significância de 5% (p<0,05) para o modelo final. Foram avaliados 673 Agentes Comunitários de Saúde, a prevalência de síndrome metabólica foi de 20,8% e associou-se à faixa etária ≥40 anos, menor escolaridade (Fundamental e/ou Médio), sobrepeso/obesidade, lipoproteína de baixa densidade ≥130 mg/dl e proteína C-reativa >5,0 mg/dl. Constatou-se uma elevada prevalência de síndrome metabólica em Agentes Comunitários de Saúde. Verifica-se a necessidade de estudos para o aprofundamento sobre a temática e o desenvolvimento de ações que visem a promoção de hábitos comportamentais saudáveis, bem como a prevenção de fatores de riscos.
Actual Problems of the Economy and Public Administration of Modern Russia
Authors: Синявская Ксения Витальевна , Юнусова Лилия Нурихановна , Яруллин Рауль Рафаэлович 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматриваются некоторые проблемы современной экономики России, а также вопросы государственного управления, связанные с ростом числа функций федеральных органов исполнительной власти, увеличением количества проверок и их крайней неэффективностью. Установлено, что основными факторами, которые оказывают негативное влияние на развитие экономики России, являются как внешнеполитические (недобросовестная конкуренция, связанная с применением санкций), так и внутренние, связанные со структурными особенностями российской экономики, низкой производительностью труда, дефицитом инвестиционных ресурсов, слабым развитием малого и среднего предпринимательства, недостаточным развитием несырьевого экспорта, дефицитом современных технологий и т.д.
The article discusses some of the problems of the modern Russian economy, as well as issues of public administration related to the growing number of functions of federal executive bodies, the increase in the number of inspections and their extreme inefficiency. It has been established that the main factors that have a negative impact on the development of the Russian economy are both foreign policy (unfair competition associated with the use of sanctions) and internal, related to the structural features of the Russian economy, low labor productivity, lack of investment resources, poor development of small businesses and medium-sized businesses, insufficient development of non-commodity exports, a shortage of modern technologies etc.
Assessment Quality of Banking Services as a Necessary Condition for Effective Deposit Policy
Authors: Рыков Сергей Владимирович 
Published: July 2024

В данной статье проведено исследование по определению интересов потенциальных клиентов банка в инвестировании. Предложена модель для оценки качества депозитных услуг, предоставляемых населению коммерческими кредитными организациями. В ее основе лежат пять индикаторов качества, разбитые на подкритерии, которые рассчитываются в ходе проведения исследования и составляют пять индикаторов качества, складывающихся в единый, глобальный коэффициент качества. Для получения значений качества критериев осуществлялся опрос потенциальных клиентов кредитной организации. Полученные результаты целесообразно применять экономическими субъектами, которые проводят финансово-кредитную деятельность, одним из элементов которой являются депозитная политика.
The article describes the state of deposit portfolios of credit institutions, their dynamics to increase or decrease, in addition to this, conducted a study to determine the interests of individuals to invest. A model for the evaluation of the quality of deposits services, provided to the population by credit organizations is offered. It is based on five quality indicators, divided into sub-criteria, which in the course of the study are calculated and are five quality indicators, folding into a single, and global quality factor. To obtain the values of the quality criteria carried out a survey of potential clients of the credit organization. It is advisable to apply received results for economic entities, which conduct financial and credit activity, where one of the elements is the deposit policy.
Global Energy Market in the Coordinates COVID-19
Authors: Васильева Ю.П. , Карачурина Г.Г. 
Published: July 2024

В статье анализируется изменение темпов экономического роста в мире, вызванное COVID-19, а также последствия, возникшие на энергетическом рынке. Выявлены основные проблемы секторов экономики, зависящих от энергетических ресурсов, в страновом разрезе.
The article analyzes the change in world economic growth caused by the situation of COVID-19, as well as the consequences that have arisen in the energy market. The main problems of economic sectors depending on energy resources in the country context are identified.
Social Support of the Population in the Russian Federation in Pandemic Containment
Authors: Сабирова З.Э. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматриваются меры социальной поддержки населения в условиях сдерживания пандемии,опыт организации в России прямых денежных выплат различным категориям граждан в рамках преодоления кризисных последствий эпидемии. Показан беспрецедентный по масштабам и объемам характер оказываемой государством социальной помощи населению из бюджетных и внебюджетных источников.
The article discusses measures of social support for the population in the conditions containment of a pandemic, the experience of organizing direct cash payments in Russia to various categories of citizens in overcoming the crisis consequences of the epidemic. The unprecedented in scale and volume nature of the state-provided social assistance to the population from budgetary and extra-budgetary sources is shown.
Management of Personnel Reserve of Oil and Gas Complex Enterprise
Authors: Гайфуллина Марина Михайловна , Маков Валерий Михайлович 
Published: July 2024

В статье предложен подход к управлению кадровым резервом предприятия на примере предприятий нефтегазового комплекса. Предложены основные этапы для работы с кадровым резервом предприятия. Обозначены основные проблемы формирования кадрового резерва предприятия. Рассмотрена система показателей оценки эффективности управления кадровым резервом на предприятии. Предложены шкалы оценки эффективности показателей управления кадровым резервом на предприятии. Проведен анализ кадровых резервов крупнейших нефтегазовых компаний России (ПАО «НК «Роснефть», ПАО «Газпром нефть», ПАО «Лукойл», ПАО «Татнефть», ПАО «Траснефть»). Осуществлена апробация предлагаемого подходапо оценке эффективности системы кадрового резерва на примере нефтегазового предприятия.
The article proposes an approach to managing the personnel reserve of the enterprise using the example of enterprises of the oil and gas complex. The main stages for working with the personnel reserve of the enterprise are proposed. The main problems in the formation of the personnel reserve of the enterprise are outlined. The system of indicators for evaluation of personnel reserve management efficiency at the enterprise is considered. There are proposed scales for evaluating the effectiveness of personnel reserve management indicators at the enterprise. The personnel reserves of the largest oil and gas companies in Russia were analyzed (PJSC NK Rosneft, PJSC Gazprom Neft, PJSC Lukoil, PJSC Tatneft, PJSC Trasneft). The proposed approach to assessing the effectiveness of the personnel reserve system was tested using the example of an oil and gas enterprise.
Investment Potential as a Result of Social Well-Being of the Region
Authors: Хамурадов Мовсар Ахметпашович , Муциев Ильяс Салманович 
Published: July 2024

Актуальность данной темы обусловлена ключевым значением инвестиций в развитии экономики страны. В настоящей статье рассматриваются понятие «инвестиционная привлекательность», его составляющие компоненты – потенциал и риск. Затрагивается вопрос взаимосвязи инвестиционного потенциала с уровнем жизни населения регионов, дается характеристика сущности потенциала и риска в рамках инвестиционной политики и анализируется рейтинг инвестиционной привлекательности регионов РФ.
Actuality of this theme is conditioned the key value of investments in development of economy of country. This article discusses the concept of «investment attractiveness», its components – potential and risk. Address the question of the relationship of investment potential with the level of life of population of regions, is a characteristic of the essence of the potential and risk within the investment policy and examines the rating of investment attractiveness of Russian regions.
Comparative analysis of the development of the SEZ and TASED in Russia
Authors: Неучева Милана Юрьевна , Шалина Ольга Игоревна 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается развитие и современное состояние преференциальных территорий в России. Сопоставлены цели учреждения особых экономических зон (ОЭЗ) и территорий опережающего социально-экономического развития (ТОСЭР), а также требования к резидентам. Проведен сравнительный анализ результатов функционирования таких территорий по численности резидентов, объему привлечённых инвестиций и др.
The article deals with the development and current state of preferential territories in Russia. The goals of establishing special economic zones (SEZ) and territories of advanced socio-economic development (TASED), as well as requirements for residents, are compared. A comparative analysis of the results of the functioning of such territories in terms of the number of residents, the volume of attracted investments is conducted.
Industrial Tourism as a Promising Direction for the Development of Regional Tourism in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Сазыкина Марина Юрьевна , Мамлеева Эльвира Рашидовна , Трофимова Наталья Владимировна , Ширяева Гульнара Филарисовна 
Published: July 2024

В статье анализируются возможности развития промышленного туризма в Республике Башкортостан. Показана значимость промышленного сектора региона и перспективы использования объектов промышленности для профессиональной ориентации школьников. В качестве стартовой плошадки развития индустриального туризма предложены промышленные предприятия Стерлитамакско-Ишимбайского узла.
The article analyzes the possibilities for the development of industrial tourism in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The importance of the industrial sector of the region and the prospects for the use of industrial facilities for vocational guidance of schoolchildren are shown. The industrial enterprises of the Sterlitamak-Ishimbai junction were proposed as a starting platform for the development of industrial tourism.
Impact of inter-budget transfers on the tax potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Ишмухаметов Тахир Рифатович , Байгузина Люза Закиевна 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается влияние межбюджетных трансфертов на налоговый потенциал Республики Башкортостан, а также предложены пути улучшения финансового положения региона.
The article discusses the impact of inter-budget transfers on the tax potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan, and also suggests ways to improve the financial situation of the subject of the Russian Federation.
Organizational Design at the Production Factors’ Structure Transformation
Authors: Качалкина Кристина Геннадиевна , Котов Дмитрий Валерьевич 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены вопросы совершенствования организационных процессов современных фирм во взаимосвязи с изменениями важности отдельных факторов производства. Показано, что усиление личных факторов производства принципиально трансформирует не только тип организационной структуры управления (ОСУ), но и саму сущность организационных процессов. Показано, что важнейшим для повышения эффективности фирм становится вопрос о рациональном учете человека в организационном проектировании. В итоге авторами предложены принципы построения ОСУ для современных фирм экономики знаний и обозначены направления дальнейших исследований.
The article discusses the issues of improving the modern firms’ organizational processes in relation to changes in personal production factors. It is shown that the strengthening of personal production factors fundamentally transforms not only the type of management organizational structure, but also the very essence of organizational processes. It is shown that the most important issue for improving the efficiency of firms is the question of rational accounting of a person in organizational design. As a result, the authors proposed the principles of constructing the management organizational structure for modern firms in the knowledge economy and indicated the directions for further research.