bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Leveraging the Electronic Health Record to Measure Resident Clinical Experiences and Identify Training Gaps: Development and Usability Study
Authors: Bhavaraju Vasudha L , Panchanathan Sarada , Willis Brigham C , Garcia-Filion Pamela 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background
Competence-based medical education requires robust data to link competence with clinical experiences. The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic abruptly altered the standard trajectory of clinical exposure in medical training programs. Residency program directors were tasked with identifying and addressing the resultant gaps in each trainee’s experiences using existing tools.

Objective
This study aims to demonstrate a feasible and efficient method to capture electronic health record (EHR) data that measure the volume and variety of pediatric resident clinical experiences from a continuity clinic; generate individual-, class-, and graduate-level benchmark data; and create a visualization for learners to quickly identify gaps in clinical experiences.

Methods
This pilot was conducted in a large, urban pediatric residency program from 2016 to 2022. Through consensus, 5 pediatric faculty identified diagnostic groups that pediatric residents should see to be competent in outpatient pediatrics. Information technology consultants used International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) codes corresponding with each diagnostic group to extract EHR patient encounter data as an indicator of exposure to the specific diagnosis. The frequency (volume) and diagnosis types (variety) seen by active residents (classes of 2020‐2022) were compared with class and graduated resident (classes of 2016‐2019) averages. These data were converted to percentages and translated to a radar chart visualization for residents to quickly compare their current clinical experiences with peers and graduates. Residents were surveyed on the use of these data and the visualization to identify training gaps.

Results
Patient encounter data about clinical experiences for 102 residents (N=52 graduates) were extracted. Active residents (n=50) received data reports with radar graphs biannually: 3 for the classes of 2020 and 2021 and 2 for the class of 2022. Radar charts distinctly demonstrated gaps in diagnoses exposure compared with classmates and graduates. Residents found the visualization useful in setting clinical and learning goals.

Conclusions
This pilot describes an innovative method of capturing and presenting data about resident clinical experiences, compared with peer and graduate benchmarks, to identify learning gaps that may result from disruptions or modifications in medical training. This methodology can be aggregated across specialties and institutions and potentially inform competence-based medical education.
Anti-psoriatic and Anti-inflammatory Potentials of Phytochemicals from Curcuma longa against Interleukin-17A and Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase: An In Silico Study
Authors: Abdul-Hammed Misbaudeen , Olajide Monsurat , Adedotun Ibrahim Olaide , Afolabi Tolulope Irapada , Abdul-Razaq Roqeebah , Ismail Ubaedah , Abdullateef Muhminah Folake , Adebayo Zainab Omowumi 
Published: August 2024

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune cell-mediated inflammatory skin disease that affects approximately 125 million people worldwide. Turmeric has been long known for its potent anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, in silico studies were used to evaluate the efficacy of isolated phytochemicals from turmeric in the treatment of psoriasis. One hundred and fifteen phytochemicals from this plant and two standard medications (Flurandrenolide and Triamcinolone), active ingredients used in some topical steroid creams were evaluated for their inhibitory properties against Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) and Inducible NOS (iNOS) receptor using a computer-aided drug design approach. The binding scores and inhibitory efficiencies were obtained via virtual screening. ADMET SAR-2 website was used to conduct the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity (ADMET) analysis, the Molinspiration and SwissADME tools were used to investigate the drug-likeness characteristics and oral bioavailability of the selected compounds respectively. Other analyses of the selected compounds include bioactivity, activity spectra for substances (PASS) prediction, binding mode, and molecular interaction. The results revealed that Bisabolone (−9.3 kcal/mol), Curcumanolide B (−8.6 kcal/mol), (E)-sesquisabinene hydrate (−8.5 kcal/mol), and procurcumadiol (−8.3 kcal/mol) are potential inhibitors of iNOS receptor, while hop-17(21)-en-3-ol (7.6 kcal/mol) is a potential inhibitor of IL-17A receptor. These compounds have better ADMET properties, binding affinities, drug-likeness, PASS properties, bioactivities, oral bioavailability, good binding mechanism, and interactions with the active site of the target receptor when compared with Flurandrenolide and Triamcinolone. As a result, this preliminary investigation suggests that these phytochemicals should be studied further to design novel psoriasis therapeutics.
SUBSIDIZED FERTILIZER RETAILERS' COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENT PRICING FROM TAS'IR AL-JABARI'S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Yahya Faisal , Nadia Afrina Intan 
Published: August 2024

Kepatuhan merupakan suatu tindakan untuk mematuhi, patuh terhadap perintah, larangan, atau peraturan yang ditentukan. Pengecer pupuk bersubsidi di Kecamatan Mutiara Kabupaten Pidie menjual harga pupuk di atas harga enceren tertinggi yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian itu bertujuan menemukan factor-faktor yang menjadikan pengejer pupuk bersubsidi di Kecamatan Muatiara Kabupaten Pidie tidak patuh terhadap harga enceran tertinggi tersebut serta apakan penetapan harga oleh pemerintah sesuai dengan konsep tas’ir al-jabari. menjawab tujuan tersebut digunakan teori kepatuhan Thomas Blass yaitu factor individu, kepribadian dan lingkungan. Data-data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan analisis dokumentasi terhadap beberapa toko pengecer pupuk subsidi di kecamatan Mutiara kabupaten Pidie. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketidak patuhan pengecer lebih disebabkan kepada faktor lingkungan dan kepribadian seperti petani membeli pupuk secara tidak tunai dan membeli dengan eceran di bawah satu sak sehingga menambah biaya operasioanal pengecer pupuk. Secara mekanisme penetapan harga pupuk bersubsidi di Kecamatan Mutiara masih sejalan dengan tujuan tas’ir al-jabari yakni untuk menstabilkan harga. Kepada pemerintah harap lebih memperhatikan factor-faktor lingkungan dalam menetapkan harga sehingga terwujudkan keadilan ekonomi pada masyarakat petani.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIMEDIA-ASSISTED MATHEMATICAL HABITS OF MIND TO IMPROVE STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING
Authors: Ibrahim Lukman , Azhari Budi , Rossalina Cut Rina 
Published: August 2024

One of the current educational goals is to train students to communicate in the teaching and learning process and have the skills to think in enhancing learning outcomes, one of which is critical thinking skills. This study aimed to compare students' critical thinking skills taught by multimedia-assisted mathematical habits of mind (MHM) learning strategies and those taught by conventional learning strategies for students at SMPS Ummul Ayman Samalanga. It uses a quasi-experimental method. The population of this study is all grade 8 students at the Private Yunior High School (SMPS) Ummul Ayman Samalanga. Two classes of grade 8 were randomly selected as experimental and control groups. Data was collected by using pre-test and post-test procedures. The results of data analysis by using the independent samples t-test showed that the value of t-observation is 9.53 and the value of t-table is 1.68. So, because the value of t-observation is greater than the value of t-table, it can be concluded that students' mathematical critical thinking skills taught by MHM learning strategies are better than the critical thinking skills of those taught by conventional learning strategies. The conclusion can be reached because the instruction in the experiment class motivated students to be more active in reconstructing teaching materials individually and in pairs.
STUDENT LEARNING RESULTS ON ADDING FRACTIONS USING THE REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) APPROACH: AN IMPROVEMENT EFFORT
Authors: Rachmiati Wida , Rijal M. Rifqi , Faridah Nida 
Published: August 2024

The low understanding of 5th-grade students at SDN Ukirsari on adding fractions became the reason for this research. The issue arises because learning approaches tend to be less student-oriented and do not utilize learning media. The RME (Realistic Mathematic Education) approach is implemented as a corrective action to address this issue. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kemmis and Mc. Taggart model which is characterized by each cycle including 4 stages (planning, acting, observation, reflection). To obtain data on action processes and learning outcomes, observation and test techniques are used. The targets for the success of this research were achieved in cycle II. The results of data analysis on cycle I and II learning outcomes prove that there is an increase in the percentage of students' completion after using the RME approach. Based on data analysis from observations, it can be seen that there has been a change in the quality of the learning process to become student-centered. So, the RME approach succeeded in improving the learning outcomes of 5th-grade students at SDN Ukirsari on the concept of adding fractions and was also able to encourage students to be more active during the learning process.Keywords: RME, Fractions, Elementary school.
Student Leadership and Improvement of Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria
Authors: Abdullahi Nimota Jibola Kadir 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The main objective of this research was to determine how studentsâ€™ leadership affected improvement of tertiary institutions. Total of 400 participants were selected purposefully from the sample universities in Kwara State. The findings of the study shown that studentsâ€™ welfare services, information dissemination and sport development enhanced effective improvement of university education. Pearson product moment correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis were used to test the hypotheses. Therefore, it was recommended that tertiary institutions authorities should continue to improve studentsâ€™ welfare services so as to motivate learners to learn, encourages freshers to get acquainted with school programs through orientation activities. Also, university authorities should encourage effective dissemination of information to make school life easy ad comfortable for students. Furthermore, school authority should continue to encourage development of sport activities in order to help helps student to manage emotions, develops studentsâ€™ self-esteem and self-confidence as well as makes students to be disciplined so as to enhance effective school improvement.

Keywords: leadership; studentsâ€™ welfare services; information dissemination; improvement
PENGARUH OUTING CLASS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MAKANAN SEHAT ANAK DI TK KIRANA KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Rosyadi Akhmad Fikri , Amanda Nurlia Rizky 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh outing class terhadap pengetahuan makanan sehat anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di TK Kirana Kota Jambi dengan jenis penelitian penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen menggunakan model Postest Only Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang ada di TK Kirana Kota Jambi dengan jumlah 44 anak, sedangkan sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 anak yang terdiri dari 15 anak sebagai kelas kontrol (Ar-Rahman) dan 15 anak sebagai kelas eksperimen (Ar-Rahim). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes lisan ke anak dan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji beda (uji-t), setelah dilakukan uji normalitas Liliefors. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di TK Kirana Kota Jambi menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal dan perbedaan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh dari post test kelas kontrol sebesar 17,4 dan kelas eksperimen sebesar 36,7. Melalui perhitungan uji-t dengan taraf signifikan Î± = 0,05 didapat nilai thitung sebesar 13,580546 dan ttabel sebesar 1,70113093. Hal ini berarti thitung > ttabel, artinya outing class berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengetahuan makanan sehat pada anak.
Analisis Jatuh Tegangan Pada Sistem Distribusi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro Di Wilayah Ngalau Baribuik
Authors: Asnil Asnil , Candra Oriza - , Myori Dwiprima Elvanny , Eliza Fivia - , Krismadinata Krismadinata - , Husnaini Irma - 
Published: August 2024

Jatuh tegangan atau drop tegangan merupakan faktor kunci dalam evaluasi dan perencanaan system distribusi listrik. Dalam konteks saluran listrik, jatuh tegangan mencerminkan perbedaan tegangan di berbagai lokasi yang disebabkan oleh berbagai factor seperti resistansi, reaktansi, dan impedansi pada saluran tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan memfokuskan pada analisis jatuh tegangan pada system distribusi tenaga listrik pada berbagai rumah warga di Perkampungan Ngalau Baribuik Kota Padang dengan sumber energi listrik menggunakan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH). Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan observasi dan pengecekan langsung kelapangan untuk mendapatkan data mengenai kondisi kelistrikan yang terpasang. Dari hasil obsevasi dan pengecekan langsung di lapangan di dapatkan 6 dari 14 rumah mengalami jatuh tegangan melebihi ketentuan yang ditetapkan, yaitu 4%. Diantar penyebab jatuh tegangan adalah terjadinya penambahan pembebanan namun kapasitas pembangkit masih sama, resistansi jaringan dan Panjang saluran. Semakin jauh jarak antara sumber dan pengguna maka saluran akan semakin panjang yang menyebabkan jatuh tegangan semakin besar.
Pelatihan Canva Berbasis Android dan Komputer Sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran Pada Guru Sekolah di Yayasan Al-Hira Permata Nadirah
Authors: Jasmidi Jasmidi , Juwitaningsih Tita , Sudrajat Ajat , Siregar Muhammad Isa , Nizam Muhammad , Dewi Ratna Sari , Yusfiani Marnida , Daulay Rabiah Afifah , Sinaga Anggian Nurjelita , Elfany Yuna , Sari Mayang , Rachmi Naila Syabina , Widya Risa Dwy , Ritonga Dina Arfah 
Published: August 2024

Guru – guru di Yayasan Al-Hira Permata Nadirah belum menguasai media pembelajaran berbasis TIK sepenuhnya, hal ini disebabkan terbatasnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki. Penggunaan canva merupakan solusi yang ditawarkan terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi. dalam pembuatan berbagai jenis media pembelajaran. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu: 1. Sosialisasi jenis media pembelajaran dan edukasi menggunakan canva; dan 2. Pelatihan pembuatan beberapa media pembelajaran dengan menggunakan canva. Kegiatan ini bertujuan guru – guru memiliki pengetahuan dan mahir dalam membuat berbagai media pembelajaran melalui canva. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini, guru – guru: 1. Memahami bahwa dengan menggunakan canva bisa membuat media pembelajaran dan 2. Mahir membuat berbagai media pembelajaran dari canva seperti handout dan video pembelajaran. Pemahaman guru dalam membuat media dengan canva diperoleh 91.7% dan kepuasa mitra terhadap kegiatan diperoleh 88.3%.Abstrak Guru – guru di Yayasan Al-Hira Permata Nadirah belum menguasai media pembelajaran berbasis TIK sepenuhnya, hal ini disebabkan terbatasnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki. Penggunaan canva merupakan solusi yang ditawarkan terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi. dalam pembuatan berbagai jenis media pembelajaran. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu: 1. Sosialisasi jenis media pembelajaran dan edukasi menggunakan canva; dan 2. Pelatihan pembuatan beberapa media pembelajaran dengan menggunakan canva. Kegiatan ini bertujuan guru – guru memiliki pengetahuan dan mahir dalam membuat berbagai media pembelajaran melalui canva. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini, guru – guru: 1. Memahami bahwa dengan menggunakan canva bisa membuat media pembelajaran dan 2. Mahir membuat berbagai media pembelajaran dari canva seperti handout dan video pembelajaran. Pemahaman guru dalam membuat media dengan canva diperoleh 91.7% dan kepuasa mitra terhadap kegiatan diperoleh 88.3%.
Challenges and Barriers to Property Reuse for Social Housing: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Oza Bhavik Manish , Sanchaniya Rashmi Jaymin , Kundziņa Antra , Lapuke Sanda 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This systematic literature review examines the challenges and barriers to property reuse for social housing development, a strategy increasingly recognized for its potential to address housing shortages while promoting sustainable urban development. The study synthesizes findings from a comprehensive analysis of peer-reviewed articles, policy documents, and grey literature, identifying key obstacles across technical, economic, regulatory, social, and environmental domains. Our review reveals that while property reuse offers significant opportunities for creating affordable and sustainable housing solutions, it is hindered by complex interplays of structural limitations, financial constraints, regulatory hurdles, community resistance, and environmental concerns. The findings highlight the multifaceted nature of barriers to adaptive reuse in the context of social housing, emphasizing the need for integrated approaches to overcome these challenges. This review contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing a holistic understanding of the obstacles faced in property reuse projects for social housing and by identifying gaps in current research. The paper concludes with recommendations for policy reforms, innovative financing models, and community engagement strategies to facilitate successful property reuse initiatives. These insights are valuable for policymakers, urban planners, and housing developers seeking to implement effective property reuse strategies for social housing development.
Peningkatan Nilai Produk Limbah Kayu sebagai Elemen Dekoratif Interior untuk UMKM Furnitur di Desa Wisata Giriasih, Gunung Kidul
Authors: Febriyantoko Danang 
Published: August 2024

Desa Wisata Giriasih, dengan statusnya sebagai desa wisata di wilayah Kapanewon Gunungkidul, memilikipotensi besar dalam aspek sumber daya alam dan budaya serta keberadaan UMKM yang mendukungperekonomian masyarakat. Salah satu UMKM yang berkembang cukup pesat dan dapat stabil memenuhipesanan pasar adalah industri mebel dan furnitur. Industri mebel dan furnitur di Desa Giriasih menghadapipermasalahan banyaknya limbah kayu sisa produksi yang belum termanfaatkan. Limbah-limbah kayu sisaproduksi mebel sementara hanya digunakan sebagai kayu bakar, padahal limbah ini mempunyai nilaiekonomis apabila dapat diolah kembali dengan kreativitas yang lebih baik. Program penyuluhan seni iniberupaya menjawab permasalahan tersebut dengan mendesain aksesori interior berbahan limbah sisaproduksi dari UMKM di Desa Wisata Giriasih. Metode yang digunakan dalam program penyuluhan iniadalah melalui workshop yang dilalui melalui tahapan explosing, redefining, managing, prototyping, dantrandspoting. Sasaran dari program ini adalah para perajin kayu berbasis UMKM dan masyarakat umum diDesa Wisata Giriasih. Luaran dari program penyuluhan ini berupa dua buah desain produk asesoris interiorberbahan limbah kayu berupa desain produk mebel penyimpanan dan meja gambar portable. Dari hasilproduk olahan limbah tersebut kemudian dipromosikan di gerai unggulan produk ekspor dan kerajinankreatif di Kota Yogyakarta dengan harapan dapat berdampak positif terhadap pelaku UMKM di Desa WisataGiriasih. Giriasih tourism village, a tourism village in Gunungkidul, has great potentials in terms of natural resources,cultures, and MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). One of the MSMEs which quite rapidly andstably meet the market demands is the furniture industry. The furniture industry in Giriasih village is facinga problem since a lot of wood waste has not been wisely utilized. So far, wood waste from furniture production isonly used as firewood even though the wastes have high value and potentially worthy to reprocess. By conductingthis activity, the authors attempt to tackle this problem by designing interior accessories made from woodproduction waste. The authors conducted workshop as a method that went through several stages: exploring,redefining, managing, prototyping, and trendspotting. The target of this program is MSME-based woodcraftsmen and the society. The output of this program is 2 interior accessory product designs made from woodwaste in the form of storage furniture product designs and portable drawing tables. The results of the processedwaste products were then promoted at leading export product and creative craft outlets in Yogyakarta.Keywords: waste, wood, decorative, interior, Giriasih Tourism Village
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI KEPEMILIKAN, KLASIFIKASI INDUSTRI, PERTUMBUHAN DAN RISIKO TERHADAP LEVERAGE PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Yohana Denny , Warnida Warnida 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menguji faktor selain angka-angka laporan keuangan seperti konsentrasi kepemilikan, klasifikasi industri, pertumbuhan dan risiko perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap pendanaan perusahaan khususnya pendanaan dari utang, yang dapat tercermin dari leverage perusahaan
Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan selama perioda 2004-2007 yang diperoleh dari database Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analis regresi dalam model ANCOVA (analysis of covariance) untuk menguji pengaruh antara variabel-variabel independen yang terdiri dari variabel metrik dan non-metrik (dummy) dengan variabel dependen.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi kepemilikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap leverage perusahaan, sehingga jika perusahaan dengan struktur kepemilikan terkonsentrasi atau tidak, hal ini tidak mempengaruhi leverage perusahaan. Namun, berbeda dengan struktur kepemilikan, pada variabel klasifikasi industri berpengaruh terhadap leverage perusahaan, namun memiliki hubungan yang negative. Penggunaan Price to Earning sebagai proksi dari pertumbuhan perusahaan menunjukkan bahwa PE tidak berpengaruh terhadap leverage perusahaan, dengan arti Price to Earning yang berbeda tidak akan menghasilkan leverage yang berbeda pula. Namun memiliki hubungan yang negative. Semakin tinggi PE suatu perusahaan maka semakin rendah leverage perusahaan. Karena angka PE yang tinggi menggambarkan modal saham suatu perusahan bagus, sehingga pendanaan perusahaan dari utang nenurun. Resiko perusahaan mempengaruhi leverage perusahan, semakin tinggi resiko perusahan maka semakin tinggi leverage perusahaan.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Zulaika Tatik , Sihombing Grasella 
Published: August 2024

This research purposes is to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and profitability as represented by Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Investment (ROI) on the firm value. This research uses sample of SRI-KEHATI index in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2012-2016 period. Based on purposive sampling method, the total of research sample are 19 companies with 5 year observation. This research is a quantitative research using multiple regression analysis method. In the practice, statistic test is preceded by classical assumption test. The result of research show that partially and simultaneously the effect of CSR and profitability as represented by ROE and ROIon value of company is positif and significant. The implications of the study provide an understanding that in operational activities the company should not only seek profit but also must pay attention to its social responsibilities, while also providing benefits to stakeholders because the company can maintain and generate a positive corporate image which in the long run can increase the firm value reflected by stock price movements.