bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING PADA KRU LPM DINAMIKA UIN SUMATERA UTARA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH INTERNAL ORGANISASI
Authors: Aghna Zainina  , Irma Yanti Lubis  , Ika Sartika  , Nugi Lahuddini Pulungan  
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan strategi pembelajaran pemecahan masalah di Unit Dinamika LPM UIN SU untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah internal organisasi para anggotanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas strategi pembelajaran pemecahan masalah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan anggota LPM Unit Dinamis untuk memecahkan masalah dalam organisasi mereka. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan desain penelitian dengan metode campuran, termasuk metode pengumpulan dan analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data akan dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, survei, dan observasi terhadap proses pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan oleh anggota LPM Unit Dinamika. Temuan dari penelitian ini akan berkontribusi pada pengembangan strategi pembelajaran pemecahan masalah yang efektif untuk peningkatan keterampilan pemecahan masalah organisasi.
Keyword: strategi pembelajaran, organisasi
O assessoramento do pedagogo da equipe especializada de apoio à aprendizagem na organização didática dos professores
Authors: Macêdo Lourdes Christina dos Santos de , Freitas Erika Rodrigues de , Dantas Otília Maria Alves da Nóbrega Alberto 
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo possui como temática o assessoramento do pedagogo da Equipe Especializada de Apoio à Aprendizagem (EEAA) na organização didática do trabalho pedagógico dos professores. O objetivo geral compreende analisar o trabalho do pedagogo da Equipe Especializada de Apoio à Aprendizagem - EEAA no que se refere ao processo didático dos professores em sala de aula. A problemática da pesquisa procura responder: como o pedagogo da EEAA pode auxiliar os professores no assessoramento didático? O pedagogo da Secretaria de Educação faz parte de um serviço em nível macro: o Serviço Especializado de Apoio à Aprendizagem, no qual possui como finalidade o atendimento aos estudantes com dificuldades na aprendizagem. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem de cunho qualitativo, por meio de pesquisa documental nos documentos Orientação Pedagógica do SEAA (Distrito Federal, 2010), Referenciais para Atuação do SEAA (Distrito Federal, 2014), Estratégia de Matrícula (Distrito Federal, 2022), além do livro Didática’ de Libâno (2006). Os resultados mostraram que o pedagogo pode assessorar o professor na sua construção didática, pois um dos eixos do seu trabalho é a assessoria pedagógica. Foi possível observar a importância dessa assessoria para a organização do trabalho pedagógico da escola em sua totalidade, bem como da sala de aula, em sua heterogeneidade.
ACCEPTANCE OF TQM AND HUMAN CAPITAL IN IMPROVING SME PERFORMANCE
Authors: Lukiastuti Fitri , Pujiastuti Yanti 
Published: July 2024

<p>The corporate world is growing more competitive as customers become more savvy. SMEs require a wide range of material and immaterial resources, as well as the capacity to change into more adaptable and lucrative forms to adapt to the shifting demands of the business market, in order to remain competitive. This study aims to examine the correlation between human capital and total quality management with entrepreneurial orientation and their impact on performance. Specifically, the study will investigate how market orientation functions as a mediating factor in the link between TQM, HC, EO, and the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Semarang. Empirical research has largely neglected to investigate the role of market orientation in mediating the links between TQM, HC, EO, and business performance. This study aims to address the existing knowledge gaps by investigating the direct as well as indirect impacts of TQM, HC, and EO on the performance of SMEs, with MO serving as a mediator. In this study, a questionnaire was employed to gather data from subject matter experts (SMEs) to evaluate the theoretical framework. PLS is utilised in the investigation and testing of hypotheses.</p>
Design of Novel Functional Materials Using Reactions of Quinones with Aromatic Amines
Authors: T. Pham Phuong-Truc , M. Bader Mamoun 
Published: July 2024

This chapter presents examples for the successful use of Schiff base chemistry in the molecular design and synthesis of novel organic semiconductors composed of fused heterocyclic ladder oligomers as an alternative for oligoacenes. The materials resulting from reacting quinones with aryl amines (Schiff Bases) have proven to possess favorable properties for applications when compared with their oligoacene counterparts, including pentacene. Molecules obtained from reactions of 2,5- dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone and 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphtoquinone with 2-aminophenols and 2-aminothiophenols discussed in this chapter. We also include one example of half a ladder molecule, which we usually use as a first step in the preparation of asymmetrical structures. Four molecules are discussed in this work. They are: benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[2,3-b]phenothiazine (1); 6,9-dichloro-5H-benzo[a]phenoxazin-5-one (2); benzo[a]benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino [3,2-c]phenothiazine (3); and 13-nitrobenzo[a]benzo[5,6][1,4]oxazino[3,2-c]phenothiazine (4). Compounds 2 and 3 crystallize in the monoclinic space groups P21/c with four molecules in the unit cell each, whereas compound 4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Fdd2 space group with 16 molecules in the unit cell. Some of the most significant features in the single-crystal structures of three of these are also discussed. π–π Stack distances of 3.085 and 3.290 Å were also observed in compounds 3 and 4.
Tracing Identity Traces: A Study of Chinese Crossbreed Literature in the Context of Indonesian Culture
Authors: Puspitasari Edith Wenny , Priyadi Antonius Totok , Seli Sesilia 
Published: July 2024

This research article aims to explore the ways in which the Chinese Crossbreed community in Indonesia adapts and maintains its cultural identity in the midst of globalization. By exploring the experiences and perspectives of the younger generation, we hope to gain insight into the challenges and opportunities they face in preserving their heritage through literature. The research utilizes a qualitative approach, incorporating interviews, literary analysis, and ethnographic methods to capture a comprehensive view of the community's cultural dynamics. Through this article, the author seeks to explain the importance of the contribution of the Chinese community to Indonesia's rich cultural landscape and the importance of fostering intercultural understanding and unity within the nation. The findings aim to provide a nuanced understanding of how globalization influences cultural preservation and the strategies employed by the Chinese Crossbreed community to navigate their dual heritage in contemporary Indonesian society.
TỶ LỆ VÀ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN NHIỄM TOXOCARA CANIS TẠI PHÒNG KHÁM BỆNH VIỆN ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC 1 THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Nguyễn Ngọc Phi Anh Nguyễn Ngọc Phi Anh , Trần Thị Kim Dung Trần Thị Kim Dung , Huỳnh Thị Thu Thảo Huỳnh Thị Thu Thảo 
Published: July 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Bệnh ấu trùng giun đũa chó có xu hướng gia tăng trong thời gian gần đây do sự thay đổi trong thói quen sinh hoạt. Tuy nhiên, các nghiên cứu về tỷ lệ và yếu tố nguy cơ mắc bệnh chưa nhiều, đặc biệt khu vực phía Nam. Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ mắc và yếu tố nguy cơ mắc bệnh ấu trùng giun đũa chó. Đối tượng, phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang tiến cứu được thực hiện tại phòng khám Bệnh viện Đại học Y Dược 1 Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh từ 12/2022 đến 10/2023. Bệnh nhân ngoại trú nghi ngờ mắc bệnh ấu trùng giun đũa chó sẽ được đánh giá lâm sàng, xét nghiệm huyết thanh chẩn đoán Toxocara IgG. Tỷ lệ, tỉ số chênh giữa nhóm nhiễm và không nhiễm Toxocara canis được xác định. Kết quả: 92 bệnh nghi ngờ nhiễm được thu tuyển vào nghiên cứu. Tỷ lệ huyết thanh dương tính với Toxocara canis là 48.9% (45/92). Các hành vi nguy cơ có liên quan đến dễ mắc bệnh bao gồm: tiếp xúc đất, bồng bế chó và không rửa tay sau khi tiếp xúc với chó. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ nhiễm bệnh ấu trùng giun đũa chó khá phổ biến, cần hạn chế các hành vi nguy cơ như tiếp xúc đất, bồng bế chó và không rửa tay sau khi tiếp xúc với chó.
CƠ CHẾ HÍT DÍNH CỦA PHỤC HÌNH THÁO LẮP TOÀN HÀM HÀM DƯỚI: BÁO CÁO CA LÂM SÀNG
Authors: Trần Ngọc Quý Nhân Trần Ngọc Quý Nhân , Đặng Thị Phương Thảo Đặng Thị Phương Thảo , Phan Trần Nhật Minh Phan Trần Nhật Minh , Dương Ngọc Trác Dương Ngọc Trác , Phạm Nguyên Quân Phạm Nguyên Quân , Trịnh Minh Trí Trịnh Minh Trí 
Published: July 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Báo cáo ca lâm sàng này đề cập đến những vấn đề cần cân nhắc, kỹ thuật, ưu điểm và hạn chế liên quan đến việc thực hiện phục hình tháo lắp ở những ca sống hàm tiêu nhiều. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Bệnh nhân nam, 86 tuổi đến với phòng khám HIU Clinic với tình trạng mất răng toàn hàm hàm trên và các răng sau hàm dưới. Hàm giả tháo lắp hàm trên không thẩm mĩ và thường xuyên rớt khi ăn nhai, nói, cười, không những không thể ăn uống ngon miệng mà còn ảnh hưởng tới tâm lý khi ông luôn cảm thấy tự ti về hàm răng của mình. Hàm dưới bám dính kém, lỏng lẻo khi sử dụng, cần sự trợ giúp của keo dán hàm, mòn mặt nhai làm ông không còn thích nghi với hàm cũ. Bệnh nhân mong muốn làm lại hàm giả mới để ăn nhai tốt hơn. Bệnh nhân còn nhiều chân răng hàm dưới, cụ thể là các chân răng 44, 43, 41, 33, 34, 35 nhưng vì lý do sức khỏe toàn thân không đảm bảo nên không thể nhổ chân răng. Qua nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng tình trạng của bệnh nhân cùng sự tư vấn tân tình của giảng viên hướng dẫn, chúng tôi lựa chọn tạm thời làm phục hình tháo lắp toàn hàm. Bệnh nhân được điều trị qua các bước lâm sàng với kĩ thuật lấy dấu đóng miệng (closed-mouth technique) và sắp răng theo khoảng trung hòa (neutral zone) để để tạo sự hít dính cho hàm dưới. Bệnh nhân được tái khám 3 tháng sau điều trị để đánh giá chức năng của răng trụ đơn lẻ trong việc nhai và phát âm. Kết luận: Việc sử dụng kĩ thuật lấy dấu đóng miệng (closed-mouth technique) và sắp răng theo khoảng trung hòa (neutral zone) trong phục hình tháo lắp toàn hàm hàm dưới tăng sự lưu giữ cho phục hình sau cùng, giúp phục hồi thẩm mỹ và chức năng cho bệnh nhân.
Prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in school children of Kathmandu district
Authors: Adhikari P. , Sinha B.K. , Pokharel N.R. , Kharel B. , Aryal R. , Ma J. 
Published: July 2024

Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media is a major health problem throughout the world in developing countries including Nepal. This study was carried out to find the prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) among school going children of Kathmandu district.Methods: This is a prospective cross sectional study among 1070 school children aged between 5 - 12 years. Students were randomly selected from four different schools of Kathmandu district. All these students were interviewed and examined otoscopically from November 2006 to January 2007. Data were analyzed statistically.Results: Results showed that 5.4% of the children had CSOM. Unilateral disease was seen in 79.3% and 96.5% had a tubotympanic disease. Around 24.1% had active disease, 65.4% used unhygienicand risky materials to clean their ears. There were 10.3% students having CSOM who did not receive any treatment. More than half were treated by paramedics.Conclusion:The prevalence of CSOM among school children in Kathmandu district is lower as compared to rural areas of Nepal. This might be due to the improvement of health care facilities or due to increase in the use of antimicrobials in Kathmandu. Awareness for school children as well as parents through health education is in need to reduce the prevalence of CSOM.
Small Cell Carcinoma of Ethmoid Sinus
Authors: Adhikari P. , Bhatta R. , Pradhan B. , Thapa N. , Bhandari R. , KARKI R. , Shrestha A. , Sayami G. 
Published: July 2024

Extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma is a rare entity. Here, we report a case of small cell carcinoma of left ethmoid sinus, in a 32 years old female. She underwent left medial maxillectomy and excision of the mass via lateral rhinotomy approach with post operative chemoradiation.
Farmers’ Interest and Economics Model of Agrosilvofishery Restoration on Degraded Peatland in OKI Regency South Sumatra Indonesia
Authors: Ema Ema pusvita , Mulyana Andy , Adriani Dessy , Antoni Mirza 
Published: July 2024

The sustainability of peatlands required sustainable thinking to protect the existing ecosystem. One of the restoration efforts was the application agrosilvofishery model with 3R (Rewetting, Revegetation and Revitalization) on peatlands. The research objective was to examine the economic value of application agrosilvofishery model on peatlands with a combination of jelutung, chilies and catfish. The research method used purposive sampling method where research location was selected in OKI Regency, South Sumatra. The sample of research was 10 who has their own degraded peatlands, then empowerment them to cultivate peatlands, to obtain the optimal benefits. It was selected based on quota in action research. Farmers selected forest and fruit plants to plant on peat based on their interests. In economic study, the acceptance value was obtained from the agrosilvofishery model, namely jelutung Rp. 716,473,469/m3/30 years, jelutung sap 2,782,080,000/kg/30 years, chilies received Rp. 40,000,000/year, and the average income for catfish was Rp. 1,836,000,000/year. Sensitivity analysis of jelutung-chili-catfish agrosilvofishery obtained an NPV of Rp. 13,413,797,049, IRR (+) 60%, Net B/C 7.1, Gross B/C 3.7, and PP 0.01/year. From the results of this study, farming on peatland with the agrosilvofishery model was feasible. The development strategy by using the business canvas model agrosilvofishery provided an overview of peatlands sustainability in future. Further, this research provided an illustration that to provide for a decent life, farmers need to think about short, medium and long term businesses.

Keywords: Agrosilvofishery, Chili, Jelutung, Catfish, Canvas Business
Work Place Problems and their Potential Solutions for Persons with Disabilities
Authors: Khan Arbab , Iqbal Muhammad Nadeem , Mamtaz Tasawar 
Published: July 2024

This research was carried out to find out “Work Place problems and their Potential Solutions for Persons with Disabilities”. The objectives of the study were: To analyze the factors that causes problems on public or private sector jobs faced by persons with disabilities at work places. To evaluate the nature of problems faced by the PWDs in public or private sector on the bases of demographics i.e. gender, age, Sector, locality, type of disability and job designation. To find out potential solution based on the opinion of the respondents in public or private sector faced by the weaker section of society. Opinion regarding the work place problems and their potential solutions for persons with disabilities on the base of demographics i.e. age, gender, qualification, residence, sector, job designation and experience. The study's sample was 30 consisting of 20 males and 10 females. The respondents were chosen from districts i.e. Multan, Khanewal and Muzafarghar. Snow ball sample technique was utilized. To achieve the intended objectives from the persons with disabilities, a self-structured questionnaire comprising of 58 statements was utilized. The data acquired from all 30 participants was analyzed by the researchers of the study using SPSS. Both descriptive statistics and inferential statistical technique i.e. mean, SD, frequency T.test & One way ANOVA was used. It is recommended that Govt. should improve the policies related to facilitation of person with disabilities at work places. It was recommended that Government should keep the needs of this weaker segment of society on top of the agenda. It was recommended that Government should allocate more resources in the budget, especially for PWD's education, health and employment of those who are living in rural areas and especially in private sector.
KESEMPURNAAN CINTA KASIH DALAM PERNIKAHAN TANPA ANAK
Authors: Doja Alfredsius Ngese , Alfanov Yosafat Reynaldi K. , Endi Yohanes 
Published: July 2024

Fokus studi ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi makna cinta kasih bagi pasangan suami istri yang belum/tidak dikaruniai anak. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukan dengan metode Interpretative Phenomenological Analusis atau Analisis Fenomenologi Intepretatif (IPA) dengan beberapa sumber artikel online. Kehidupan pasangan suami istri memiliki keunikan dalam hidup sehari-hari ketika mereka belum/tidak dikaruniai anak. Di saat semua orang hidup sebagai pasangan suami istri sangat mengharapkan kehadiran anak. Dalam keadaan yang tidak diinginkan itu, pasangan suami istri mampu bangkit. Hal inilah yang akan dikaji dalam penelitian ini, yakni mengapa pasangan suami istri mampu bangkit dari resilience. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cinta kasih seperti apa yang dijalani oleh pasangan suami istri yang belum/tidak dikaruniai anak. Peneliti menemukan bahwa dalam memandang sebuah pernikahan kehadiran anak bukan satu-satunya tujuan dari pernikahan. Kemudian komunikasi yang baik antara pasangan suami istri dapat mempererat hubungan di antara mereka.
Effects of Solute Concentrations on Thermodynamic Properties of Lake Victoria Waters
Authors: Kenanda Evans O. , Isaboke Ferdinand 
Published: July 2024

Water help supports life processes and habitats of virtually all organisms. The rivers that flow into Lake Victoria harbor huge amount of solutes which affect its characteristic features and ecological equilibrium. This has affected the distribution of aquatic organisms and led to eutrophication and algal blooms and other invasive species such as water hyacinths. The present study focused on colligative properties (boiling point elevation, freezing point depression and vapour pressure deficit) of waters of Lake Victoria as key parameters in assessment of water quality. Water samples were obtained from five different sites along coastline of the Winam gulf and investigated of their solute properties. As control experiment, the effects of direct addition of selected cations sodium, potassium, calcium, zinc and lead on the samples from the five different sampling sites were also investigated. The samples were refrigerated and later heated for the purpose of determining the effect of salts on freezing point depression and boiling point elevation respectively. Temperature logging carried out using a digital thermometer throughout the experiments. The resulted obtained and subjected to Analysis of Variance revealed that cation concentrations had insignificant effect on vapor pressure deficit and other colligative properties of the waters. Maximum error barely exceeded 2% for the studied parameters was carried out to determine any significant differences. The results also indicated that cation concentrations were significantly different and direct addition of similar molar solute concentrations could significantly and differentially affect solute properties of the waters. These finding can support the production of policy formulation on management of waters of the lake.
Comunidad, territorio y universidad: Estrategias y abordajes de la Consejería de Género de IDEAL Avellaneda.
Authors: Coppolecchia Cecilia , Garcia Martina 
Published: July 2024

La Consejería de Género del Instituto de Estudio y Administración Local para Avellaneda (IDEAL), propone tres líneas de acción significativas para retomar en el presente artículo. En primer lugar, se propone un espacio de atención para escuchar, acompañar y asesorar a personas que atravesaron o atraviesan situaciones de violencia por motivos de género. En segundo lugar, con el objetivo de democratizar la información y difundir herramientas, la Consejería desarrolla talleres de formación para promotores y promotoras territoriales en materia de género. Por último, durante 2021 y 2022, a partir de acuerdos institucionales con la carrera de Trabajo Social de la Universidad de Buenos Aires y con la carrera de abogacía de la Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda, la experiencia de la Consejería forma parte de las prácticas pre-profesionales de las y los estudiantes de dichas carreras. ¿Qué rasgos asumen los abordajes, metodologías y estrategias de intervención propuestas por la Consejería? ¿Cómo pensar y construir abordajes para situaciones de violencia por motivos de género desde espacios comunitarios? ¿Qué características asumen los desafíos y horizontes trazados por la experiencia de la Consejería en relación al rol del trabajo social? En el presente artículo, proponemos abordar el trabajo de la Consejería con el objetivo de analizar sus propuestas, lineamientos y metodologías para contribuir a la reflexión sobre la construcción de herramientas comunitarias en materia de prevención y abordaje de situaciones de violencia por motivos de género.
A construção da identidade feminina angolana em <i>Ritos de passagem</i>, de Paula Tavares
Authors: SUEQUEL ROQUE DOS REIS TITO 
Published: July 2024

RESUMO: O objetivo deste estudo é refletir, com base no livro de poesia Ritos de pas-sagem (1985), de Paula Tavares, sobre aspetos identitários de mulheres angolanas, os hábitos, os costumes e as fases que circunscrevem as mudanças femininas metafori-camente espelhadas nos frutos. Além disso, é curioso que, neste poemário, o eu lírico raramente se apresente na primeira pessoa do discurso, o que revela as características peculiares da poesia de Paula Tavares. Por um lado, as etapas do amadurecimento de uma fruta e os percursos dos animais simbolizam as mudanças do corpo feminino nesta obra suprarreferida, nomeadamente, a fase da puberdade, período menstrual, gravidez, cerimónias de passagem e matrimoniais. Por outro lado, assim como cada fruto apre-senta uma fisiologia de amadurecimento própria, os poemas destacam não só as carac-terísticas do mundo feminino, mas também os conhecimentos que são preservados e passados de geração a geração; os cantos que são entoados, quer em cerimónias fúne-bres quer em eventos festivos; os contos, os ditos e provérbios populares tradicionais.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: identidade; mulheres angolanas; literatura angolana; cerimónias de passagem.

ABSTRACT: Based on the poetry book Ritos de passagem (1985), by Paula Tavares, the goal of this study is to reflect on identity aspects of Angolan women, the habits, customs, and phases that circumscribe the feminine changes metaphorically mirrored in fruits. Moreover, it is curious that, in this book of poetry, the lyrical subject rarely presents itself in the first person, which reveals the peculiar characteristics of Paula Tavares’ poetry. On the one hand, the stages of ripening of a fruit and the paths of the animals symbolize the changes in the female body in this work, namely, the stage of puberty, menstrual period, pregnancy, rites of passage and marriage ceremonies. On the other hand, just as each fruit presents its own physiology of ripening, the poems highlight not only the characteristics of the female world, but also the knowledge that is preserved and passed down from generation to generation; the songs that are chanted both in funeral cere-monies and at festive events; the traditional folk tales, sayings, and proverbs.

KEYWORDS: identity; Angolan women; Angolan literature; rites of passage.