bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA REUMATIK ARTHIRITIS DENGAN TERAPI RENDAM KAKI JAHE (DAMKIHE) DI POSYANDU MENUR X KELURAHAN MAKAM HAJI
Authors: Muzaroah Ermawati Ulkhasanah  , Nur Hikmah  , Niken Ayu Safitri  , Rosida Ajeng Titisari  
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Reumathoid Arthritis harus mendapatkan penanganan yang serius karena kondisi nyeri pada penderitanya menyebabkan gangguan aktivitas sehari-hari. Penatalaksanan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam upaya menurunkan keluhan nyeri yang dirasakan dengan konsumsi obat warung, jika keluhan dirasa berkurang maka konsumsi dihentikan. Pengobatan yang kurang tepat menunjukkan kurang efisiensinya terapi, menyebabkan efek samping yang besar dan biaya yang cenderung mahal. Manajemen Reumathoid Arthritis dengan terapi modalitas sangat diperlukan dalam upaya mengurangi nyeri. Masyarakat belum banyak mengetahui penyakit dan bagaimana penanganan Reumathoid Arthritis, disamping itu terapi Rendam Kaki Jahe juga belum diketahui baik fungsi dan cara pemberian sebagai terapi menurunkan nyeri akibat Reumathoid Arthritis. Pengabdaian Kepada Masyarakat dilakukan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan Masyarakat khususnya kelompok lansia mengenai penyakit dan manajemen penyakit juga memandirikan lansia untuk mengatasi nyeri dengan Rendam Kaki Jahe. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan di Posyandu Menur X Kelurahan Makam Haji, Sukoharjo.
Kata kunci : Reumathoid Arthritis, Nyeri, Rendam Kaki Jahe
Abstract
Rheumatoid Arthritis must receive serious treatment because the pain in sufferers causes interference with daily activities. Management carried out by the community in an effort to reduce complaints of pain felt by consuming shop medicines, if complaints are felt to decrease then consumption is stopped. Inappropriate treatment shows a lack of therapeutic efficiency, causes major side effects and tends to be expensive. Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis with therapeutic modalities is very necessary in an effort to reduce pain. The public does not know much about the disease and how to treat Rheumatoid Arthritis, besides that the Ginger Foot Soak therapy is also not known about its function and method of administration as a therapy to reduce pain due to Rheumatoid Arthritis. Community service is carried out with the aim of increasing community knowledge, especially the elderly group, regarding disease and disease management as well as empowering the elderly to overcome pain with ginger foot soaks. Implementation of Community Service activities was carried out at Posyandu Menur X, Makam Haji Village, Sukoharjo.
Keywords : Rheumatoid Arthritis, Pain, Ginger Foot Soak
POLA HIDUP BERSIH SEHAT (PHBS) DAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN KESEHATAN
Authors: Firdaus Insanul , Marni Marni , Desy Rahmawati Fitriana Fatikasari  
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) seseorang sangat berkaitan dengan peningkatkan kesehatan individu, keluarga, masyarakat dan lingkungannya. Akan tetapi minimnya promosi kesehatan menjadi salah satu faktor rendahnya perilaku pola hidup bersih dan sehat pada masyarakat. Sektor rumah tangga menjadi salah satu sektor yang menyumbang sampah makanan dalam jumlah yang cukup besar. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini guna melakukan penyuluhan tentang Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan pengelolaan sampah dalam upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat dengan menerapkan PHBS. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan meliputi metode pengkajian lingkungan dan pengolahan sampah, pemberian penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan pemberian leaflet yang berisi tentang PHBS dan pengelolaan sampah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di RT 03 Desa Pandeyan Kecamatan Grogol, Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada 28 Februari- 8 Maret 2023. Sebanyak 30 orang mengikuti penyuluhan PHBS serta pengelolaan sampah. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan, sebanyak 23% masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai PHBS dan pengelolaan sampah, sedangkan 30% memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 46,67% memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan, masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik 76,67%, sedangkan yang lainnya memiliki pengetahuan cukup 16,67% dan kurang 6,67%.
Kata Kunci: PHBS, Pengelolaan Sampah
Abstract
The behaviour of clean and healthy life (PHBS) is closely related to improving the health of individuals, families, communities and the environment. However, the low of health promotion is one of the factors in the low level of clean and healthy lifestyle behavior among people. The household sector is one of the sectors that contributes quite large amounts of food waste and is driven by various reasons and the behavior of each individual. The aim of implementing community service activities is to provide education about clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS) and waste management in an effort to improve the level of public health by implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle. The methods for implementing community service include environmental assessment and waste processing methods, providing counseling using the lecture method and providing leaflets containing about clean, healthy lifestyles (PHBS) and waste management as well as reviewing waste banks. 30 people took part in PHBS and waste management counseling. Before the extension activities were carried out, 23% of the community had good knowledge about PHBS and waste management, while 30% had sufficient knowledge and 46.67% had insufficient knowledge. After being given health education, 76.67% of the community had good knowledge, while others had 16.67% sufficient knowledge and 6.67% less.
Keyword: The behaviour of clean and healthy life (PHBS), Waste management
PELATIHAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA KERACUNAN MAKANAN PADA SISWA SMA NURUL JADID
Authors: Sholehah Baitus , Nailul Karomah  , Irawan Hengky 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Keracunan makanan merupakan keadaan gawat darurat yang memerlukan penanganan serius untuk mendapatkan pertolongan pertama segera secara tepat untuk menyelamatkan nyawa. Kasus keracunan makanan sering kali terjadi yang disebabkan faktor kurangnya kebersihan lingkungan dan pengelolaan makanan kurang tepat, serta bahan yang digunakan tidak diperhatikan kebersihannya. Kasus keracunan makanan harus mendapatkan perhatian khusus, terutama di kalangan siswa. Pelatihan pertolongan pertama pada kasus keracunan makanan bagi siswa sangat diperlukan mengingat pentingnya penangana awal pada kasus tersebut. Tujuan dilakukan pengabdian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan pertolongan pertama kasus keracunan makanan pada siswa Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) SMA Nurul Jadid. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan yang melibatkan siswa PMR sebanyak 40 siswa dan di ukur tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan menggunakan uji Wicoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa antara sebelum dan setelah pelatihan pertolongan pertama dengan nilai sig. atau p value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mampu memberikan perubahan yang signifikan kepada siswa PMR dalam hal pengetahuan memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kasus keracunan makanan dan memberdayakan siswa PMR dalam kegiatan-kegitan yang berhubungan dengan masalah bantuan hidup dasar di lingkungan sekolah.
Kata kunci: Pelatihan; Pertolongan Pertama; Keracunan Makanan; Siswa.

Abstract
Foodborne diseaseis an emergency situation that requires serious treatment to get immediate first aid appropriately to save lives. Cases of foodborne disease often occur due to lack of environmental cleanliness and improper food management, as well as the cleanliness of the ingredients used. Cases of foodborne disease must receive special attention, especially among students. First aid training in cases of foodborne disease for students is very necessary considering the importance of early treatment in these cases. The aim of this service was to determine the level of knowledge before and after being given first aid training for foodborne disease cases for students of Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) SMA Nurul Jadid. The method used was training involving 40 PMR students and the level of knowledge was measured before and after being given the training using the Wicoxon test. The research results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge between before and after first aid training with a sig. or p value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion, Community service activities have been able to provide significant changes to PMR students in terms of knowledge of providing first aid in cases of food poisoning and empowering PMR students in activities related to basic life support issues in the school environment.
Keywords: Training; First aid; Foodborne Disease ; Student.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN MINT DALAM EMESIS GRAVIDARUM
Authors: Rahayu Septiana 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Emesis gravidarum merupakan hal yang wajar dan ditemukan pada lebih dari 70% ibu hamil. Kondisi ini tidak akan membahayakan janin dan bisa membaik dengan sendirinya seiring bertambahnya usia kehamilan. Banyak ibu hamil yang mulai sering merasa mual saat memasuki usia enam minggu kehamilan dan merasakan puncaknya pada minggu kesembilan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan edukasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pentingnya pemanfaatan air rebusan daun mint dalam mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Sangatlah penting melakukan penyuluhan dan edukasi ini sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi terjadinya emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan pada ibu hamil di PMB Sri Gundarti Palembang berjumlah 12 orang. Media yang digunakan adalah leafleat yang berisikan tentang informasi rebusan daunt mint. Hasil dari penyuluhan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang sebelumnya saat pretest sebesar 64 %, setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mencapai 95%. hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan sebesar 31% dari penyuluhan materi tentang pentingnya rebusan daunt mint untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum. Sebagai petugas kesehatan perlunya melakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat dan memberikan informasi yang akurat tentang pentingnya manfaa pemberian daun mint dengan sasaran yang tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan skill masyarakat dalam menangani permasalahan yang dihadapi semasa kehamilan.
Kata Kunci : Edukasi, rebusan daun mint, emesis gravidarum

Abstract
Emesis gravidarum is natural and is found in more than 70% of pregnant women. This condition will not harm the fetus and can improve on its own as you get older in pregnancy. Many pregnant women begin to often feel nauseous when entering the age of six weeks of pregnancy and feel the peak in the ninth week. The purpose of this community service is to educate and increase mothers' knowledge about the importance of using mint leaf boiled water in reducing emesis. It is very important to conduct this counseling and education as an effort to prevent emesis gravidarum in pregnant women. The method of implementing activities is carried out by providing counseling or health education carried out to pregnant women at PMB Sri Gundarti Palembang totaling 12 people. The media used is leafleat which contains information on mint leaf decoction. The results of counseling showed an increase in maternal knowledge previously during the pretest by 64% After counseling, it reached 95%. This shows a 31% increase in material counseling on the importance of mint leaf decoction to reduce emesis gravidarum. As health workers, it is necessary to educate the public and provide accurate information about the importance of giving mint leaves with the right target so as to increase community knowledge and skills in dealing with problems faced during pregnancy.
Keywords : Education, Mint Leaf Decoction, Emesis gravidarum
Analysis of the Role and Strategies of New Media VR Technology in Music Education for Cultivating Middle School Students' Music Appreciation Ability
Authors: Cao Dong , Noordin Zuraimy Mohamed 
Published: August 2024

With the rapid development of new media technology, virtual reality (VR) technology has increasingly been applied in the field of education, particularly showing great potential in music education. By introducing VR technology, this study explores its role in cultivating students' music appreciation abilities. VR technology has significant application value in music education. Through the design of scientific teaching content, innovative teaching methods, and effective evaluation feedback mechanisms, it can comprehensively enhance middle school students' music appreciation abilities. This provides a valuable reference for the further promotion and application of VR music education.
The Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Power in Rebecca
Authors: Huang Yizhi 
Published: August 2024

Rebecca is the most famous work of British female writer Daphne du Maurier. Many scholars have analyzed the mysterious protagonist Rebecca under Foucault’s theory of discourse and power. They claim that as an absent character, Rebecca’s story can only be told by others and prefer to read her as an absent victim in the story. However, this paper argues that Rebecca is no longer a victim; instead, she is portrayed as the winner in the story through building her own power and discourse. Similarly, while the anonymous female narrator is usually regarded as an obedient and childish wife, analyzing the story with Foucault’s theory reveals that she also builds her own power and discourse to some extent.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Malaria
Authors: Maifrizal  , Khairin Khatami  
Published: August 2024

Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan plasmodium termasuk kelompok parasit protozoa yang di tularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 68 KK di gampong Baro Yaman Kecamatan Mutiara Barat Kabupaten Pidie. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 48 orang, responden yang berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 20 orang, responden dengan pengahasilan rendah sebanyak 28 responden dan yang penghasilannya tinggi sebanyak 40 responden. Sedangkan dari jenis pekerjaan yang tertinggi IRT yaitu sebanyak 21 responden, sedangkan yang paling sedikit PNS yaitu 9 responden. Persentase frekuensi jawaban responden tentang ada peran petugas Kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 30 responden dan frekuesi jawaban responden tidak adanya peran petugas kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 38 responden dan responden yang menggunakan kelambu yaitu sebanyak 37 responden sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan kelambu yaitu sebanyak 31 responden
Alzheimer's disease with depressive symptoms: Clinical effect of intermittent theta burst stimulation repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Authors: Jin Xin , Xu Chun-Yun , Fei Jin-Feng , Fang Yu , Sun Cong-Hao 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND
Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by the ongoing deterioration of neural function, often presents alongside depressive features and greatly affects the quality of life of individuals living with the condition. Although several treatment methods exist, their efficacy is limited. In recent years, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) utilizing the theta burst stimulation (TBS) mode, specifically the intermittent TBS (iTBS), has demonstrated promising therapeutic potential in the management of neuropsychiatric disorders.
AIM
To examine the therapeutic efficacy of iTBS mode of rTMS for treating depressive symptoms in patients with AD.
METHODS
This retrospective study enrolled 105 individuals diagnosed with AD with depressive symptoms at Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, affiliated with Huzhou University, between January 2020 and December 2023. Participants received standard pharmacological interventions and were categorized into control (n = 53) and observation (n = 52) groups based on treatment protocols. The observation group received iTBS mode of rTMS, while the control group received pseudo-stimulation. A comparative analysis evaluated psychological well-being, adverse events, and therapeutic at initiation of hospitalization (T0) and 15 days post-treatment (T1).
RESULTS
At T1, both groups exhibited a marked reduction in self-rating depression scale and Hamilton depression scale scores compared to T0. Furthermore, the observation group showed a more pronounced decrease than the control group. By T1, the Mini-mental state examination scores for both groups had increased markedly from their initial T0 assessments. Importantly, the increase was particularly more substantial in the observation group than in the control group. Fourteen patients in the control group had ineffective treatment effects, while five patients in the observation group experienced the same. Additionally, the observation group experienced a substantially reduced incidence of ineffective treatment as compared to the control group (both P < 0.05); there were no recorded serious adverse events in either group.
CONCLUSION
The iTBS model of rTMS effectively treated AD with depression, improving depressive symptoms and cognitive function in patients without serious adverse reactions, warranting clinical consideration.
Nomogram for predicting the risk of anxiety and depression in patients with non-mild burns
Authors: Chen Jie , Zhang Jian-Fei , Xiao Xia , Tang Yu-Jun , Huang He-Jin , Xi Wen-Wen , Liu Li-Na , Shen Zheng-Zhou , Tan Jian-Hua , Yang Feng 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND
Post-burn anxiety and depression affect considerably the quality of life and recovery of patients; however, limited research has demonstrated risk factors associated with the development of these conditions.
AIM
To predict the risk of developing post-burn anxiety and depression in patients with non-mild burns using a nomogram model.
METHODS
We enrolled 675 patients with burns who were admitted to The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China between January 2019 and January 2023 and met the inclusion criteria. These patients were randomly divided into development (n = 450) and validation (n = 225) sets in a 2:1 ratio. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify the risk factors associated with post-burn anxiety and depression diagnoses, and a nomogram model was constructed.
RESULTS
Female sex, age < 33 years, unmarried status, burn area ≥ 30%, and burns on the head, face, and neck were independent risk factors for developing post-burn anxiety and depression in patients with non-mild burns. The nomogram model demonstrated predictive accuracies of 0.937 and 0.984 for anxiety and 0.884 and 0.923 for depression in the development and validation sets, respectively, and good predictive performance. Calibration and decision curve analyses confirmed the clinical utility of the nomogram.
CONCLUSION
The nomogram model predicted the risk of post-burn anxiety and depression in patients with non-mild burns, facilitating the early identification of high-risk patients for intervention and treatment.
Pengembangan UMKM Melalui Edukasi Digital Marketing dan Pengajuan Produk Halal di Desa Pedagangan Kecamatan Tiris Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Lilis Nurlaila Lutviana  , Jannatul Arviani  , Moch. Haidar Attamami  , Muhammad Althaf  , Abdul Hakim  , Lian Fuad  
Published: August 2024

Desa Pedagangan merupakan desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Tiris, Kabupaten Probolinggo. Desa Pedagangan terletak di kaki Gunung Argopuro yang menyimpan kekayaan alam yang berlimpah. Potensi dan daya tarik pada Desa Pedagangan diantaranya hasil pertanian, perkebunan dan peternakan. Populasi desa cukup tinggi sejumlah 5.895 jiwa. Potensi yang tinggi menjadikan desa mempunyai produk UMKM seperti keripik singkong. Pemasaran produk UMKM masih dalam lingkup yang terbatas. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat bertujuan untuk menaikkan lingkup pemasaran UMKM melalui Digital Marketing. Metode yang dipakai menggunakan ABCD (Asset Based Community Development). Pengabdian ini meningkatkan pemahaman edukasi Digital Marketing UMKM di Desa Pedagangan.
Peran Penting Pengelolaan Manajemen Keuangan bagi Pelaku UMKM Diwilayah Kotabaru
Authors: Gusti Meinar Girda Ariani  , Periyadi Periyadi  , Ana Sofia Herawati  , Edy Mahfuz  , Hairul Hairul  , Lamsah Lamsah  
Published: August 2024

One of the businesses that is affected by changes in times and technology is purun crafts . Based on observations, it shows that the biggest problem with the existence of this business is the inability to access the market in a sustainable manner. On the other hand, there is a limited amount of raw materials taken directly from nature in swamp areas that have been converted into housing, and a limited number of craftsmen. Other problems are related to the availability of skilled labor, product durability and the involvement of creativity in producing the product.
Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berbahasa Melalui Program Kampus Mengajar Mitra USU Di SDN 060807 Kota Medan
Authors: Chintya Khasanah Sianturi  , Malida Putri  
Published: August 2024

The USU Partner Teaching Campus is one of the Merdeka Belajar - Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) programs applied by the University of Sumatra in collaboration with the Medan City Education Office. The USU Partner Teaching Campus is paired with Field Work Practice (PKL) 1 of the Social Welfare Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of North Sumatra. The USU Partner Teaching Campus as well as PKL 1 was carried out by practitioners at UPT SD Negeri 060807 Medan City which is located at Jl. Halat No.48, Pasar Merah Barat, Medan City. Practitioners carry out the program Developing Student Language Skills to grade V (five) students. Language skills consist of 4 aspects, namely: listening, speaking, reading and writing. In running the program, practitioners relate to using the Social Work intervention method in general stages which consists of engagement and intake contract, assessment, planning, intervention, termination and evaluation. To see the success of the program, practitioners make several outputs that must be achieved and give post tests to students. The results of the post test showed that the language skills of grade V (five) students of SDN 060807 Medan City improved compared to before.
Nursing Care for Mrs. W with Dyspepsia Diagnosis
Authors: Fausi Adhin Ahmad , Efendi Ramli , Lail Nur , Lestari Inka , Noviyani Arina 
Published: August 2024

Dyspepsia is a clinical condition that can cause limb pain, such as flatulence, fullness, nausea, and vomiting. Dyspepsia is one of the non-communicable diseases and not only occurs in Indonesia but also in other parts of the world. This study aims to provide an overview of the implementation of Nursing Care in patients with dyspepsia diagnoses in the Old Jimbaran Room, Sumber Kasih Hospital, Cirebon City. The method used is a case study approach. The subject in this case study was one patient with a medical diagnosis of dyspepsia in the inpatient room. The results of the study showed that the management of nursing care in patients with a medical diagnosis of dyspepsia in fulfilling basic needs with dyspeptic nursing problems carried out the intervention of deep breath relaxation techniques with a frequency of 15 times with a time of approximately 10--15 minutes, the intervention was carried out when the patient felt pain, the results of the patient's pain level were reduced from pain scale 6 (moderate) to pain scale 3 (mild). From the results of nursing care that has been made and interventions that have been carried out, it can be concluded that deep breath relaxation techniques are effective in reducing the pain scale from 6 (moderate) to a pain scale of 3 (mild). These non-pharmacological techniques can be used as a companion to pharmacological therapy.