bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Rules and Consequences di Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Ad-Dakwah Desa Perintis Rimbo Bujang Kabupaten Tebo
Authors: Andini Julia , Adilla Ulfa , Ayu Pertiwi Linda , Misnawati  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan karakter disiplin anak usia dini melalui metode Rules and Consequences di Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Ad-Dakwah Desa Perintis Rimbo Bujang Kabupaten Tebo. Karakter disiplin penting dalam proses pembelajaran karena dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, siswa harus bertanggung jawab atas perilaku mereka sendiri dan menjaga kelas tetap kondusif. Tetapi berdasarkan penelitian awal masih banyak siswa yang kurang dalam menjalankan disiplin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analasis data menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata persentase kedisiplinan siswa meningkat setiap siklusnya yang awalnya 46,86%. Pada siklus I kedisiplinan siswa mencapai 71,87% dan pada siklus II kedisiplinan siswa meningkat menjadi 92,81%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Rules and Consequences berhasil meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa.
A 5-year Evaluation of the Recurrence Rate Following Conventional Surgery and Ablation for Venous Insufficiency Revealed That Although Ablation Methods Were Employed, Conventional Surgery Was Not Abandoned
Authors: Gojayev Farid , Yiğit Fatih , Polat Adil 
Published: August 2024

Objectives: Although conventional surgery (CS) has been less frequently employed in the treatment of great saphenous vein (GSV) in recent years, our clinic has not entirely abandoned this method. The objective of this study was to evaluate the recurrence and symptoms of patients treated with CS and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for venous insufficiency (VI) 5 years ago.
Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on the results of 233 patients who were treated for varicose veins in our clinic 5 years ago (all in the same year). Patients aged 20 years or older with clinical class C2 to C6 clinical, etiological, anatomical, pathophysiological and GSV diameter >5.5 mm, reflux degree of at least 0.5 s were treated with RFA or conventional stripping. A total of 121 patients were treated with CS and 112 patients were treated with RFA. The method to be applied to the patients was randomly assigned without prior planning. The quality of life and recurrence rate were evaluated using the venous clinical severity score before surgery and at 1-month and 5-year intervals following surgery.
Results: In 2017, 233 patients were treated with RFA and CS methods due to VI (n=112, n=121). Clinical follow-up and examinations were conducted at the 1st week, 1st month, and 5th year after surgery. A comparison of the two groups revealed that RFA was non-inferior to CS in terms of clinical relapse after 5 years. However, in terms of recurrence, the situation was 16.36% (n=9) in CS and 46.80% (n=22) in RFA. Recurrence was found to be significantly associated with the operational technique (p<0.006). Furthermore, the recurrence rate was significantly higher among patients who underwent venous pouch excision simultaneously with the main procedure (90.84%, n=139) compared to those who did not (9.15%, n=14; p<0.05).
Conclusion: As long as the recurrence rate of the traditional surgical stripping method remains low in the treatment of VI, this method will continue to be valuable. Although ablation methods are effective in our clinic, we have not abandoned traditional surgery. Since traditional surgery greatly reduces the risk of reoperation after many years, it should be recommended as an alternative choice to patients who are indicated for the procedure.
The Influence of Social Media Promotion on Online Purchase Decisions for Beauty Products
Authors: Naibaho Lamtio Dame Lorita Br , Sianturi Charles M. , Rajagukguk Jonson 
Published: August 2024

In the contemporary digital age, the internet has emerged as a powerful medium for product promotion, significantly influencing how people access information and fulfill their daily needs. This ease of access extends to business transactions, where entrepreneurs leverage the internet as a platform for online product sales. Social media, a relatively new mode of communication enabled by the internet, plays a pivotal role in this process. This research seeks to examine the impact of social media promotion on online purchasing decisions for beauty products among students at Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan. The study employs a quantitative approach. The population consists of all students at Universitas HKBP Nommensen who have purchased beauty products online; however, the exact population size is not known. Using the Slovin formula, a sample of 100 respondents was randomly selected to represent each faculty. The findings reveal that social media promotion has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, as demonstrated by the results of the t-test. The t-value obtained was 8.429, exceeding the critical t-value of 1.4355, with a significance level of 0.000, which is less than the 0.05 threshold. The coefficient of determination (R²) was calculated to be 0.420, indicating that 42.0% of the variance in purchasing decisions can be attributed to social media promotion, while the remaining 58.0% is influenced by other factors not covered in this study. In conclusion, the research confirms that social media promotion has a positive and significant impact on the online purchasing decisions of beauty products among students at Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan.
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Tindak Pidana Extraordinary KDRT Lesti Kejora dan Rizky Billar
Authors: Wildan Ahmad Wildan firdaus Saputra 
Published: August 2024

Dalam penegakan hukum pidana sering kali menedengar suatu istilah Restorative Justice. Dalam terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia Restorative Justice disebut dengan istilah “keadilan restorative”. Jadi dalam setiap orang yang sudah berkeluarga sering terjadi permasalahan. Khususnya yang terjadi dalam kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) pada pasangan suami istri Lesty Kejora dan Rizky Billar, dari kasus tersebut termasuk dalam tindak pidana khusus extraordinary crimes dan extraordinary crimes ialah ialah mengatur suatu subjek hukum yang tetap. adapaun untuk penyelesainnya menggunakan Restorative Justice sebagai bentuk usaha untuk mendapatkan hasil putusann yang sama-sama bisa diterima, dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif. Sedangkan analisis data kualitatif dan studi kasus menggunakan metode studi literatur
Alternativas de automatización de servicios de préstamo y consulta
Authors: Jacobo Orellana Krissia Edith 
Published: August 2024

La automatización en bibliotecas permite alcanzar la competitividad de los servicios en un entorno cambiante. Se detectó la necesidad de automatización de los servicios de circulación y préstamo de la Biblioteca y Hemeroteca Especializada en Historia del Archivo General de la Nación de El Salvador (AGN) debido a que los procesos se realizaban manualmente por falta de herramientas adecuadas. Con el objetivo de explorar las estrategias de automatización de los servicios de circulación y préstamo en bibliotecas salvadoreñas, se realizó esta investigación usando una metodología cualitativa, de nivel exploratorio, siendo el tema poco abordado en los últimos 5 años y con un diseño de investigación de campo. Se realizaron 3 entrevistas virtuales sincrónicas a 3 expertos en la materia con apoyo de la técnica de la entrevista semiestructurada y el instrumento de la guía de entrevista. La guía de entrevista se diseñó con preguntas ordenadas y estructuradas previamente que permitían respuestas libres para descubrir más información. Se recolectaron los datos por medio de plataformas de videoconferencia Google Meet y Microsoft Teams, se transcribió el audio a texto con ayuda de Escribir por Voz de Documentos de Google Drive y se analizó la información con apoyo de una matriz de 4 categorías y 16 subcategorías vaciadas en el software WeftQDA. Se realizó el hallazgo que los términos más mencionados por los 3 expertos fueron Sistemas de gestión de bibliotecas (10 veces), automatización híbrida (6 veces), servidor en la nube (5 veces), capacitación (5 veces) y Koha (5 veces), lo que permite concluir que la estrategia de automatización apta a implementar en la Biblioteca y Hemeroteca Especializada en Historia del AGN es el sistema de gestión de bibliotecas de código abierto, en este caso el más mencionado es Koha, además que se recomienda resguardar la información dentro de servidores en la nube y capacitar al personal bibliotecario para asegurar el éxito de la estrategia.
The Mexico-Japan Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Authors: Reyes Solís Juan Roberto , Hirao Mana Iwama 
Published: August 2024

In 2005, Mexico and Japan signed an Economic Partnership Agreement. The treaty is aimed to improve the economic relations between both nations and take advantage of market opportunities and bilateral cooperation. As a consequense, economic activities have grown more particularly in trade and investments from Japan. Analyzing the performance between both countries, Japan is more favored because of the comparative and absolute advantages of its producers.It is the same case for investments in Mexico. On the contrary, Mexico has also been benefited by promoting exports in the Japanese market, as a provider only in some sectors. According to the nature of the treaty, the of economic complementarity is met when producers participate in both economies and fulfill the requirements for production and commercialization. As the time goes by, the unequal relation remains in favor of the Eastern country. Through an analysis of results here is examined the commercial and economic perfomance between both nations and it is shown how the situation impacts in the expectations for the future.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KRISIS SEBAGAI UPAYA RESILIENSI EKONOMI PARA PETERNAK BABI PASCA SERANGAN VIRUS ASF
Authors: Astraguna I Wayan , Kartika Komang Reza , Cahyani Ni Kadek Gita 
Published: August 2024

Serangan virus ASF (African Swine Fever) mengakibatkan kematian 100% populasi ternak babi di Kecamtan Tomoni Timur. kondisi ini berdampak buruk terhadap perekonomian masyarakat setempat bahkan sebagian besar masyarkat kehilangan sumber penghasilannya. Strategi komunikasi krisis dilakukan pemerintah sebagai upaya untuk resiliensi ekonomi masyarakat setempat. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi strategi komunikasi krisis yang efektif sebagai upaya resiliensi ekonomi masyarakat peternak babi setelah terjadi serangan virus ASF. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan dengan tahap analisis data yaitu Pengumpulan data, Penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa upaya resiliensi ekonomi masyarakat dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan strategi komunikasi krisis yaitu: Pengembangan Rencana Komunikasi Krisis, Proaktif dan transparansi Komunikasi, dan Rekontruksi kepercayaan dan ketahanan subsektor peternakan. Serta respon masyarakat terhadap strategi komunikasi krisis yaitu peningkatan tingkat kesadaran, keterlibatan aktif public dalam setiap keputusan pemerintah, dan dampak terhadap resiliensi ekonomi.
GUSTAV KLUTSIS'S ARTISTIC HERITAGE: PROBLEMS OF MUSEUMIFICATION, COLLECTING AND THE ART MARKET
Authors: Островская М.В. , Карпов А.В. 
Published: August 2024

В период сталинского режима множество выдающихся имен было вычеркнуто из анналов истории. Не стали исключением и художникиавангардисты, чье творческое наследие долгое время пребывало в крайне неблагоприятных условиях. Миссия по сохранности произведений искусства была возложена на родственников и коллекционеров. Именно в таком положении оказалось целое собрание работ Густава Клуциса (1895–1938 гг.) — мастера плакатного дизайна и пионера советского фотомонтажа. В статье рассмотрены основные пути миграции работ художника и история формирования музейных коллекций. Основной целью стало выявление посредством анализа торгов и продаж масштаба его востребованности в контексте современности.
During the Stalinist regime, many outstanding names were erased from history. Avant-garde artists, whose creative legacy arrived in extremely unfavorable conditions for a long time, were no exception. The mission to preserve the artworks was entrusted to relatives and collectors. An entire collection of works by Gustav Klutsis, a master of poster design and a pioneer of Soviet photomontage, found itself in such a situation. The article considers the main ways of migrating the artist's works and the history behind the formation of museum collections. The main objective was to identify, through analyzing trades and sales, the scale of his demand in the context of the present day.
Strategi Inovatif dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan: Analisis SWOT dan AHP pada Bank Sampah Induk Sadang Serang, Kota Bandung
Authors: Wahyu Widyarsana I Made , A. Dali Abd. Syawal , Ramadhona Ladiajanuarygusdi Ayu , David Chandra , Ruth Theola Jessica 
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan sampah menjadi isu krusial dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hal ini juga telah menjadi tantangan yang semakin mendesak dalam perkotaan, terutama kota-kota berkembang seperti Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi pengembangan Bank Sampah Induk (BSI) di Sadang Serang dalam membantu pengelolaan sampah di Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggabungkan metode Strength, Weakness, Oppurtunities, Threats (SWOT) dan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Penyebaran kuesioner SWOT dan AHP dilakukan kepada seluruh pengelola BSI Sadang Serang yang berjumlah 8 orang serta penyebaran kuesioner ATP (Ability to Pay) dan WTP (Willingness to Pay) kepada 31 orang responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh urutan priotas dalam aspek pengelolaan sampah adalah Aspek Partisipasi Masyarakat, Aspek Pembiayaan, Aspek Regulasi, Aspek Kelembagaan, Aspek Teknis Operasional dengan Consistency Ratio (CR) adalah 0,06. Sedangkan Consistency Ratio (CR) prioritas alternatif strategi adalah 0,09. Penyebaran kuesioner ATP dan WTP juga dilakukan untuk masyarakat umum dan diperoleh nilai ATP sebesar Rp. 15.919 dan nilai WTP Rp. 5.887.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI ANTIHIPERTENSI
Authors: Fauziah Shaddiqah Munawaroh 
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi dikenal dengan sebutan silent killer dikarenakan tidak ada gejala yang tampak dan seringkali penderita tidak menyadarinya. Hipertensi dapat diobati dengan pengobatan tradisional yang memanfaatkan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) diakui sebagai sistem perawatan kesehatan primer untuk masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kandungan kimia golongan senyawa kimia yang terkandung dari ekstrak etanol tanaman obat daun kemangi, daun seledri, daun sirsak dan daun salam dengan pengujian reaksi warna. Uji fitokimia dilakukan dengan melihat pengujian reaksi warna yang terjadi menggunakan reagen pereaksi warna. Sebelum ekstrak diuji terlebih dahulu diesktraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan etanol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan daun kemangi mengandung senyawa triterpenoid , steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Kemudian daun seledri mengandung senyawa fenol, steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Daun sirsak mengandung senyawa fenol, triterpenoid , steroid, flavonoid, dan tannin. Daun salam mengandung senyawa fenol, triterpenoid , steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Daun kemangi, daun seledri, daun sirsak dan daun salam berpotensi untuk digunakan sebagai obat herbal yang menurunkan tekanan darah.
Caracterização das ações ofertadas nos serviços de saúde e o uso das tecnologias de informação e comunicação durante a pandemia da Covid-19: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Andrade Flávia Thays Silva Araújo , Severo Ana Kalliny de Souza , Silva José Felipe Costa da , Nobre Thaiza Texeira Xavier 
Published: August 2024

Durante a pandemia, sistemas de saúde mundialmente passaram por desafios que se colocam na perspectiva da garantia do acesso e gestão do cuidado em saúde mental frente o distanciamento social imposto como uma estratégia de barreira à propagação desenfreada do SARS-Cov-2. Partindo da pergunta, como a pandemia tem impactado na gestão do cuidado em saúde mental e de que formas as TICs foram apoiadoras de cuidado? Objetivou-se, a partir da literatura revisada, investigar as ações ofertadas nos serviços de saúde mental e o uso das TICs durante a pandemia da covid-19. Este artigo trata-se de uma revisão de escopo realizada nas bases de dados Scopus, Web Of Science e LILACS. A partir dos descritores e operadores booleanos, nas bases de dados Scopus e Web Of Science: foi formulada a seguinte estratégia de busca “health planning” OR “gestão da clínica” AND “mental health” OR “saúde mental” AND “pandemic.” Na LILACS: “health planning” OR “gestão da saúde” AND “mental health” OR “saúde mental” AND “primary health care” OR “atenção primária.” Utilizou-se o “filtro anos,” entre 2020-2022, após os critérios de elegibilidade foram inseridos 30 estudos para análise. Percebe-se que durante toda a crise sanitária a saúde psicológica foi um dos indicadores bastante impactado. Conclui-se que, a gestão da saúde mental foi amplamente debatida nos diversos níveis de atenção em saúde, inserida em programas de enfrentamento à crise como medida orientada pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) e que as TICs, com ênfase da telessaúde, foram asseguradoras da horizontalidade e integralidade do acesso.
Ponderações para os treinamentos na assistência de enfermagem em cirurgia robótica
Authors: Silva Fernanda Ferreira e , Luna Aline Affonso , Fassarella Cintia Silva , Pinto Ana Cristina Silva , Meneses Ricardo de Oliveira , Souza Priscilla Alfradique de 
Published: August 2024

Esse estudo teve o objetivo de conhecer os treinamentos realizados para capacitação da equipe de enfermagem para atuar na cirurgia robótica. Utilizou-se a revisão integrativa apoiada no acrômio PICo para responder à pergunta de pesquisa: quais as evidências científicas dos treinamentos realizados para capacitação da equipe de enfermagem atuar na cirurgia robótica? Consultou-se as bases de dados nacionais e internacionais, no período 15 de novembro a 15 de dezembro de 2022. Para a realização das buscas foram utilizados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde/Medical Subject Headings (DeCS/MeSH), “nursing”; “nurses”; “robotic surgical procedures” e foi aplicado o operador booleano AND. A amostra foi composta por 255 artigos. Os resultados obtidos selecionaram 18 artigos, os temas mais prevalentes dos treinamentos foram segurança do paciente (22.22%), logística do programa de cirurgia robótica (16,66%), solução de problemas (11,11%), fase perioperatória (11,11%) e percepção dos treinamentos (11,11%). Evidenciou-se diversas estratégias para realização dos treinamentos. Concluiu-se que a pesquisa identificou a necessidade de ampliação de produção científica sobre o tema e a importância dos treinamentos para desempenho do time. Também foi possível identificar a necessidade de se ter um programa de treinamentos padronizado e com um planejamento de didático e pedagógico com foco na enfermagem em cirurgia robótica.
ANALISIS MENENTUKAN HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE AVERAGE COST DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BARANG DAGANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE ABC PADA TOKO SEMBIRING
Authors: Adelia Riana Dewi  , Dia Ragasari  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui harga pokok penjualan toko Sembiring dengan menggunakan metode persediaan Average dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengendalian persediaan yang terjadi di toko Sembiring menggunakan analisis ABC ( Always Better Control ). Karena diketahui bahwa selama ini toko Sembiring belum pernah melakukan perhitungan harga pokok penjualan dan melakukan pengendalian persediaan terhadap barang dagangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Teknik pengolahan data dengan menggunakan metode Average untuk menghitung harga pokok penjualannya dan metode ABC ( Always Better Control ) untuk pengendalian persediannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total harga pokok penjualan yang dimiliki toko Sembiring adalah sebesar Rp. 151.667.932,59,- dan dari hasil analisis ABC menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 3 produk yang termasuk ke dalam kategori A yaitu produk Aqua 600 ml, Le mineral 600 ml dan Le mineral 330 ml. 3 produk yang termasuk ke dalam kategori B yaitu produk Aqua 1,5 Liter, Aqua gelas 220 ml, dan Teh pucuk. Dan 4 produk yang termasuk ke dalam kategori C yaitu produk Le mineral 1,5 Liter, Milku, Ale-ale rasa Anggur, dan Ale-ale rasa jeruk.
Molecular Diagnostic of Toxoplasma gondii from Placental of Aborted Women in Mosul city
Authors: Hamoo Reeda , Alzori Shahad K. 
Published: August 2024

???? ??? ???????? Toxoplasmosis ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? Toxoplasma gondii. ????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? 25???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? . ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? 100% ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? 48% (12???? ?? ??? 25) . ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? (21-30) ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? . ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? 100? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? 100? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ????????? MK507731 ???????? KX270373 ??????? ??????? OP991839 ?????????. LN714499 ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????.
The Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) - Readiness of Extension Agents in Kwara State, Nigeria
Authors: Ifabiyi John Oluwaseun , Abdulrahman Ololade Latifat 
Published: August 2024

The ICT-readiness of extension agents involves assessing their familiarity, skills, availability. access and usage of technology tools that can enhance extension service deliveries. This study assessed the ICTs-Readiness of agricultural extension agents in Kwara State, Nigeria. One hundred and five Agricultural extension workers were randomly selected for the study. Description statistics such as frequency count, percentage and mean were used for the study. The result revealed that about 64.8% of the respondents had low level of usage of ICTs/Digital devices. About 86.7% of the extension agents were somewhat ready for the use of ICTs/digital devices for agricultural extension services. This study therefore recommends that there should be continuous training of extension agents on the various digital devices so as to enhance extension services deliveries to the farmers in the study area.