bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dietary inflammatory potential and pancreatic cancer risk: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
Authors: Li Jiang , Shen Yuxin , Li Xiaoxuan , Liu Linglong , Chen Mingxia 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background
Chronic inflammation related to dietary was linked to pancreatic cancer (PC) risk. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the association between the PC risk and Dietary Inflammatory Potential (DIP).
Methods
As of January 24, 2024, seven databases including Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Wanfang, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Chinese VIP were searched to identify relevant studies. Studies reported RR and corresponding 95% CI for the DIP category and PC risk were included.
Results
Pooled RR indicated that compared with the lowest DIP scores category, individuals in the highest category had a 33% increased risk of PC (RR = 1.35; 95% CI: 1.11–1.64). Subgroup analysis revealed that PC risk and DIP scores seemed to be positively correlated in case-control studies (RR = 1.78; 95% CI: 1.55–2.05). No positive results with low heterogeneity were found in subgroups divided according to measurement tool, nutrient component number and the variables adjusted for. Dose-response meta-analysis showed the relationship between DIP scores and PC risk conformed to a linear model (Wald test χ2 = 4.0, P = 0.14), with PC risk increasing by 5.4% for every 1-unit increase (RR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.00–1.11)
Conclusion
This meta-analysis highlighted dietary habits with high inflammatory potential may increase PC risk.
(PROSPERO) International prospective register of systematic reviews:
CRD42023478446
Pre-operative Non-invasive Prediction of Meningioma Consistency -- A Comparative Study Between MR Radiomics Model and ROI Based ADC Measurement
Authors: Tan Guirong , Hu Kangjian , Zhang Junan , Liu Weiyin Vivian , Han Wenjing , Hu Lingjing , Guo Ming , Liu Xiang 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background
Meningioma is the most common intracranial tumor in the world, and total resection is the standard treatment approach. The status of meningiomas consistency is one of the most critical factors affecting the difficulty of surgery, which results in preoperative non-invasive prediction of tumor consistency is crucial for the design of surgical plan. This study aims to compare the performance of novel radiomics method and traditional apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values measured using regions of interest (ROI) in predicting the consistency of meningiomas.
Methods and Materials:
148 patients with pathology-diagnosed meningiomas were enrolled in this retrospective study. Meningioma consistency was categorized into three grades: soft, moderate, and hard. ADC method: 3–5 ROIs (20-30mm2 each) within enhancing mass were placed on ADC to calculate the minimum, maximum, mean ADC values, and their ratios. Radiomics method: radiomics features were extracted from tumor enhancement region based on contrast-enhanced T1WI images, ADC maps, and T2WI images. Mann-Whitney U test and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm were performed for potential radiomics feature selection. ADC measurement models and radiomics models were constructed separately using logistic regression. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and the area under curve (AUC) analysis were used to evaluate the predictive performance.
Results
23 meningiomas were classified as soft, 98 were classified as moderate, and 27 as hard. For “soft” prediction, the highest AUC values for the training and validation sets are 0.54 and 0.54 respectively base on ADCmax. In contrast, AUC values were 0.82 in the training set and 0.78 in the validation set from radiomics models. For “hard” prediction, the best AUC values based on ADC measurement models were 0.58 and 0.58 respectively for the training and validation sets. The radiomics models achieved higher AUC values of 0.84 in the training set and 0.86 in the validation set.
Conclusion
Radiomics models outperform manual ADC measurement models in predicting meningioma consistency.
Clinical Relevance Statement:
Radiomics method offer better preoperative prediction of the meningioma consistency compared to manual ADC measurement methods. Therefore, the integration of artificial intelligence-based radiomics model to predict tumor consistency should be incorporated into the clinical preoperative management protocol for meningiomas.
Automatic Post-Concussion Syndrome Diagnosis from Electroencephalogram Signals Using Functional Connectivity and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Azmayandeh Ensieh , Roudposhti Kamrad Khoshhal , Ramezani Sara 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

In the sub-acute phase, mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) patients often experience post-concussion syndrome (PCS), which is associated with changes in neural networks. The purpose of this paper is the introducing of an optimal predictive machine learning approach for analyzing brain functional connectivity changes after mTBI using EEG data to diagnose and predict mTBI patients who experience PCS during the sub-acute phase. After pre-processing and extracting four brain signal frequency bands, functional connectivity metrics such as Phase Locking Value (PLV) and Phase Lag Index (PLI) are extracted for each frequency band. Based on the extracted features, a graph-based machine-learning model is applied to classify mTBI with PCS, mTBI without PCS and control samples, of which 74 subjects (32 controls and 42 mTBI) participated in this study, and 20 subjects from mTBI had PCS symptoms after six months. Particularly, metaheuristic algorithms are used to improve the classification performance, by exploring and selecting effective graph-based features. The results have shown that the proposed approach for analyzing graph-based features from the functional connectivity matrices is a suitable criterion for diagnosing and predicting PCS after mTBI. In addition, by selecting the effective features, the accuracy of the classification process improved significantly to about 97%.
Retrospective evaluation of changes in choroidal thickness after cataract surgery
Authors: Wu Weizhen , Li Songguo , Zhang Xiaolei , Wang Luping , Wang Hongbin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

In this retrospective study, we investigated the changes in choroidal thickness (CT) using enhanced depth imaging spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and intraocular pressure (IOP) following phacoemulsification. Twenty eyes of 18 patients who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were included in this study. All patients underwent a detailed ophthalmologic examination. Enhanced depth imaging spectral domain-optical coherence tomography was used to measure CT preoperatively, and postoperatively at days three and ten, and months one, three, and six. CT was measured at the fovea and at points 1.5 mm and 3.0 mm nasal and temporal to the fovea. The data were compared using one-way analysis of variance. The correlation between the changes in the CT and IOP in all sectors was analyzed. There were statistically significant changes in CT and IOP after cataract surgery (P < 0.05). The IOP reached a minimum (10.43 ± 1.64 mmHg) at six months postoperatively. CT increased at the fovea, 1.5 mm and 3 mm nasal to the fovea postoperatively, and gradually thickened over time, reaching a peak (288.87 ± 67.70 µm) at six months postoperatively. The CT increase was negatively correlated with the decrease in IOP within six months after surgery (P < 0.05). Our study demonstrated that after cataract surgery, the IOP decreased and the choroid thickened, lasting up to 6 months. Studying the changes in CT and IOP after cataract surgery will help deepen the understanding of fundus diseases associated with cataract surgery and will also play a guiding role in solving clinical complications.
RISK COVERAGE FINES FOR MURABAHA FINANCING AT PT. FEDERAL INTERNATIONAL FINANCE BANDA ACEH BRANCH
Authors: Mustaqilla Safira , Jannah Miftahul , Shabarullah  
Published: August 2024

This article aims to examine the concept of fines on credit financing using the Murabahan contract at PT Federal International Finance Banda Aceh Branch, Indonesia. The research approach used is conceptual and legislative approach, the type of research used is normative juridical. The results showed that the basis for determining the penalty imposed by PT FIF based on fatwa NO.17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 is because the debtor is able to make payments but delays payment, this aims to deter the debtor in default. Then from its practice in taking profits it does not use interest but PT FIF tells the amount of profit margin obtained by PT FIF as the financing party, the amount of margin in this case has certainly been agreed by both parties in the agreement, but the fine at PT FIF has been applied at the beginning of the contract which makes the fine haram because it does not meet the requirements of the scholars' opinions in Fiqh Muamalah that fines cannot be required at the beginning of the contract.
BUSINESS RISK COVERAGE IN PRINTING AND GRAPHIC PRE ORDER TRANSACTIONS
Authors: Ula Mawadatul , Syuib Muhammad , Akbar Hajarul 
Published: August 2024

Warna Graphic Design Company is a company engaged in printing and graphics. This service company operates by implementing a pre order system, named order first, receive benefits later. Where in fiqh muamalah using ijarah 'ala al 'amal (rent or wages). Each company must have its own risks, both from within and from outside the company. The risks that occur in the Graphic Design Color company come from outside the company. Musta'jir (consumers) who use the company's services make defaults to the company and do not fulfill their obligations. This causes the company to suffer heavy losses because it does not receive its rights/wages as it should. The research questions in this case are how the implementation system of pre order transactions in printing and graphic business at Warna Graphic Design, how the form of risk coverage in printing and graphic business at Warna Graphic Design, and how the analysis of business risk coverage on pre order transactions in printing and graphic business at Warna Graphic Design according to ijarah 'ala al 'amal. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. Data comes from primary data obtained in the field and secondary data obtained from literature research. The results of the study found that mu'jir until now continues to try to collect debts to musta'jir in good ways (ahsan) according to Islamic law. Mu'jir has taken the right steps according with the ijarah 'ala al 'amal contract. Even though the company has lost money because the musta'jir has defaulted, the company still fulfills its obligations to the third parties as raw material providers as it should.
ANALYSIS OF THE PERMISSIBILITY OF BAI' AL-'INAH TRANSACTIONS ACCORDING TO THE SHAFI'I SCHOOL OF THOUGHT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Setiyadi Alif Cahya , Mohammad Aris Sakiinah 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to study the analysis of the ability of the bai' al-'inah contract according to the Syafi'i school and also how it is implemented in Malaysia. The author uses the qualitative research method of the literature type. The research results found that the contract of bai' al-'inah allowed by Imam Shafi'i is a contract that is free from the element of riba and other elements that can prohibit it. Among the conditions set by Imam Syafi'i are that the two sales and purchase transactions contained in this bai' al-'inah must stand alone and not be related to each other so that the second transaction is a condition for the first transaction. The Syariah Advisory Council (MPS) in Malaysia decided to allow bai' al-'inah based on the opinion brought by Imam Syafi'i. In the decision that has been issued, MPS states the conditions that must be followed by Islamic Banking Institutions in Malaysia that apply bai' al-'inah in their products. Among them are the two purchase and sale contracts, which must be clear and carried out separately; there is no repurchase condition in the contract, the time for the confirmation of the two contracts is different, and the transfer of ownership of assets is clear. This research concludes that the bai' al-'inah contract practised in Malaysia is permissible, according to Imam Syafi'i's opinion.
SISTEM RESCHEDULING PADA TRAVEL UMRAH DI BANDA ACEH MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Fadhila Maisura  , Achyar Gamal 
Published: August 2024

This article aims to examine the departure rescheduling system on Umrah travel in Banda Aceh in accordance with the provisions in the ijārah 'ala al-'amāl contract. This research uses a normative sociological approach with descriptive qualitative methods to analyze the implementation of Umrah based on the provisions of Islamic law. Data is obtained through interviews, documentation, and observation. Rescheduling is the process of readjusting the umrah travel schedule which is often done for various reasons, such as personal constraints, illness, or administrative problems. The results showed that the application of the ijārah 'ala al-'amāl contract in umrah travel allows the umrah traveler to provide optimal service and fulfill the rights of jama'ah, while effectively managing the rescheduling process to minimize the negative impact of departure delays. This study examines the application of the umrah departure rescheduling system, especially in terms of the relationship between umrah travel and prospective pilgrims at PT Katana Travel & Tour and Pt Dar Tauhid Haramain in Banda Aceh. It is known that the two trips often dispatch Umrah and receive rescheduling requests. This study aims to understand the rescheduling mechanism as well as the challenges faced by the travel party and the congregation and its suitability with the principle of Ijârah 'ala al-'amâl contract in fiqh muamalah.
THE LEGALLITY OF DESTROYING ILLEGAL IMPORTED GROCERIES: A STUDY OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Hasan Badri , Annisa Thaharah 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This article aims to examine the perspective of Islamic economic law on the destruction of illegally imported foodstuffs. This research uses an empirical juridical approach, where the main data is obtained from interviews and observations in the field, as well as studies of legal doctrine, and analyses of statutory norms. In addition, the author also uses secondary data sourced from various sources related to this research. The results of the study show that: first, the practice of destroying illegally imported groceries is carried out on groceries that have met the criteria for destruction, including groceries in rotten, expired, and unfit for use conditions. Second, the legal basis for destruction is Minister of Finance Regulation Number 240/PMK.06/2012 concerning Procedures for the Management of State Property Originating from Ex-Customs and Excise Assets. Third, in terms of Islamic law, the destruction of illegal imported groceries at Banda Aceh Customs is in accordance with sharia economic law.
The Effect of Anti-anxiety Medication on Recall Performance of Happy Memories Using the 2k Factorial Design Method
Authors: Utami Rahmi , Sofro A’yunin 
Published: August 2024

Anxiety disorders are common mental health problems and can significantly impact a person's quality of life. This study aims to examine the effect of anti-anxiety drugs, especially benzodiazepines, on individuals' ability to remember happy memories. The research method used was a 2k factorial design to identify interactions between the factors tested, namely drug A, drug T, and drug S (a representation of benzodiazepine drugs) at two different levels. The data is analyzed quantitatively by utilizing values ​​that have been taken from the Kaggle application. This research was conducted by paying attention to the effect of anti-anxiety drugs on happy memory performance, taking into account the effects of dose, duration of use, and individual response to the drug. The 2k factorial design makes it possible to understand the interactions between the factors and how they influence the observed response. The research results obtained are the effect of the drug Triazolam is the only one that can be used to increase the influence/effect on the user's memory performance of happy memories. Apart from that, using the p-value in ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) you can find out that the main effect is statistically significant and that there is no interaction between these factors. This confirms my initial interpretation of the data based on the magnitude of the factor influence. After conducting ANOVA (Analysis of Variance, the regression results show A2, T2, and S2 (factors at dose 2) have a significant influence on the dependent variable (happy memory recall performance).
Keywords : anxiety disorders, benzodiazepines, happy memory recall, 2k factorial design, anxiety treatment
A música enquanto instrumento de comunicação terapêutica na criança hospitalizada
Authors: Carapau Filipa Alexandra da Costa Carvalho , Silva Joana Rafaela Eleutério Reis da , Rocha Graça Moraes da 
Published: August 2024

A experiência traumática vivida pela criança e família em contexto de hospitalização pode ser minimizada com a utilização da música como uma estratégia comunicacional com impacto no seu conforto e bem-estar. O estudo tem como objetivo demonstrar o benefício da música enquanto instrumento de comunicação terapêutica na criança hospitalizada, para a prática de enfermagem. Este artigo baseia-se numa revisão da literatura, tendo por base artigos científicos das bases de dados CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE Complete, Mediclatina, Nursing & Allied Health Collection: Comprehensivee Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews com limite temporal de 2017 até 2023. Destaca-se a intervenção do enfermeiro na utilização da música como estratégia promotora de bem-estar, socialização e redução da dor podendo ser considerada como intervenção incluída no plano de saúde.Descritores: Música, Enfermagem, Criança, Hospital.

Music as an instrument of therapeutic communication in hospitalized children
Abstract: The traumatic experience experienced by the child and family in the context of hospitalization can be minimized by using music as a strategy of communication which impacts their comfort and well-being. This study aims to show the benefits of the music as a therapeutic communication instrument for hospitalized children, in nurse practice. This article is based in reviewing the current literature by taking into account scientific articles from the databases CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE Complete, Mediclatina, Nursing & Allied Health Collection: Comprehensivee Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ranging from 2017 to 2023. Here we highlight the nurse intervention in the usage of music as strategy that promotes well-being, socialization and pain reduction that can be included as an intervention in the health plan. Descriptors: Music, Nursing, Child, Hospital.

La música como instrumento de comunicación terapéutica en niños hospitalizados
Resumen: La experiencia traumática vivida por el niño y la familia en el contexto de hospitalización puede ser minimizada con el uso de la música como una estrategia comunicativa con impacto en su confort y bienestar. El estudio tiene como objetivo demostrar el beneficio de la música como instrumento de comunicación terapéutica en el niño hospitalizado, para la práctica de enfermería. Este artículo se basa en una revisión de la literatura, utilizando artículos científicos de las bases de datos CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE Complete, Mediclatina, Nursing & Allied Health Collection: Comprehensive y Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews con un límite temporal de 2017 hasta 2023. Se destaca la intervención del enfermero en el uso de la música como estrategia promotora de bienestar, socialización y reducción del dolor, pudiendo ser considerada como una intervención incluida en el plan de salud.Descriptores: Música, Enfermería, Niño, Hospital.
Desfechos de partos em gestantes e recém-nascidos que positivaram COVID-19 em regional de saúde do Paraná
Authors: Pasqualotto Thalia Caroline Leandro , Caludino Claudinei Fioravanso , Bressan Roberta Cristiane da Silva , Casaril Edinara , Costa Lediana Dalla 
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho objetivou identificar os desfechos dos partos de gestantes diagnosticadas com COVID-19 pertencentes à oitava Regional de Saúde do Paraná, Brasil. Trata-se de pesquisa epidemiológica, documental, retrospectiva, com abordagem quantitativa, utilizando-se de 558 fichas de notificação das gestantes positivas para COVID-19 e a declaração de nascidos vivos dos casos com desfecho do parto na regional pesquisada. Verificou-se, dentre os resultados obtidos, a cura de 99,5% das gestantes, sendo que do total, 12,9% possuíam comorbidade e 0,9% necessitaram de leito de UTI. Quanto aos RN, a maioria, 99,1%, evoluiu de maneira compatível à vida, 94,1% alcançaram Apgar acima de 7 no primeiro minuto e 98,7% no 5° minuto. Portanto, apesar da gravidade conhecida do vírus, observou-se ausência da interferência deste na gestação.
Descritores: COVID-19, Gestação, Desfechos.

Birth outcomes in pregnant women and newborns who tested positive for COVID-19 in a health region in Paraná
Abstract: This work aimed to identify the outcomes of births of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 belonging to the eighth Health Region of Paraná, Brazil. This is an epidemiological, documentary, retrospective research, with a quantitative approach, using 558 notification forms of pregnant women positive for COVID-19 and the declaration of live births of cases with a birth outcome in the researched region. Among the results obtained, 99.5% of pregnant women were cured, of which 12.9% had comorbidity and 0.9% required an ICU bed. As for the newborns, the majority, 99.1%, progressed in a manner compatible with life, 94.1% reached an Apgar above 7 in the first minute and 98.7% in the 5th minute. Therefore, despite the known severity of the virus, it was observed that it did not interfere with pregnancy.
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pregnancy, Outcomes.

Resultados del parto en gestantes y recién nacidos positivos a COVID-19 en una región sanitaria de Paraná
Resumen: Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo identificar los resultados de los nacimientos de mujeres embarazadas diagnosticadas con COVID-19 pertenecientes a la octava Región de Salud de Paraná, Brasil. Se trata de una investigación epidemiológica, documental, retrospectiva, con enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando 558 formularios de notificación de gestantes positivas a COVID-19 y la declaración de nacidos vivos de los casos con resultado natal en la región investigada. Entre los resultados obtenidos, el 99,5% de las gestantes se curaron, de las cuales el 12,9% presentó comorbilidad y el 0,9% requirió cama UCI. En cuanto a los recién nacidos, la mayoría, el 99,1%, evolucionó de forma compatible con la vida, el 94,1% alcanzó un Apgar superior a 7 en el primer minuto y el 98,7% en el quinto minuto. Por tanto, a pesar de la conocida gravedad del virus, se observó que no interfirió con el embarazo.
Descriptores: COVID-19, Embarazo, Resultados.