bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FİZİKİ MƏHDUDLUĞU OLAN ATICILARIN MƏŞQ PROSESİ ÜÇÜN SƏMƏRƏLİ VASİTƏ VƏ METODLARIN TƏYİNİ
Authors: SALMANOVA N.B. , NOVRUZOV O.Ə. , QƏHRƏMANOVA Z.İ. 
Published: July 2024

Determination of Effective Tools and Methods for the Training Process of Physically Disabled Shooters Summary	The topic we are addressing has been relevant for almost all time. We are talking about people with physical disabilities. It is a fact that this issue will always be on the agenda of the society as long as humanity exists. Disability is not only the result of certain unpleasant events, but also a consequence of birth. That is, this urgent issue is approached from a medical point of view. A more important issue is the rehabilitation of disabled people, their integration into society. As one of the main means of effectively organizing the leisure time of the disabled, sports has attracted great interest among the disabled. Key words: shooting, air pistol, training process, physical limitation, instability, efficient tool, method
ZONA FRANCA DE MANAUS
Authors: Pereira Araujo Vanessa , Campos Gomes de Matos Gláucio 
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo é qualitativo e bibliográfico, tendo o objetivo de destacar a importância da mão de obra feminina para o Polo Industrial de Manaus. Apesar de uma relação de poder inferior, a mão de obra feminina, devido suas características peculiares, ganha notoriedade no processo produtivo, tornando-se indispensável para uma produção de qualidade, em grande escala.

Palavras-chave: Zona Franca de Manaus. Mão de obra feminina. Relação de poder. Polo Industrial.
Estructuras de datos en Java
Authors: Felipe Luis , Ximena Laura , Jairo Darin 
Published: July 2024

Este libro analiza estructuras de datos lineales y no lineales. Las primeras tienen la ventaja de que son más comprensibles al momento de desarrollarlas. De estas estructuras el texto profundiza en las listas y las pilas. Adicionalmente, estudia estructuras de datos no lineales como los árboles y los grafos, las cuales tienen la desventaja de ser más complejas en su implementación, pero usadas de forma correcta permiten que la recuperación de información sea más eficiente que en las estructuras de datos lineales. La implementación de dichas estructuras se hace en el lenguaje de programación Java, debido a que es un lenguaje multiplataforma que permite construir aplicaciones en diversos dispositivos como televisión, celulares, computadores, entre otros. Para la comprensión del texto es importante que el lector conozca los elementos básicos del lenguaje de programación Java.
Fábula del sí mismo
Authors: Hernando Jairo 
Published: July 2024

Esta novela no es autoficción porque no coinciden narrador, autor y personaje, tampoco constituye una retórica de la memoria. Es, más bien, una serie de experimentos con la otredad, con múltiples ficcionalizaciones del yo que se transfiguran en dobles y heterónimos para poder desdoblarse en lo que se pudo, quiso, evitó o imaginó ser. El libro apela a diversos géneros discursivos —cuento, crónica, reportaje, ensayo— para realizar una indagación sobre sí mismo sin concesiones. En una frase: es un juguete literario para burlarse de sí mismo. “Narración ficcional, crónica periodística y ensayo se funden en el relato para dar cuenta del tema de ‘el doble’, que ha sido durante mucho tiempo uno de los tópicos más sugerentes y fascinantes de la literatura. Apelando a distintos géneros discursivos, Gómez subvierte los límites convencionales de la novela y logra que el lector viaje tanto en las tramas de la ficción como a través de la crítica social y la memoria cultural urbana, en la que el cine es un hito ineludible. Entretanto el verdadero personaje, ‘el doble’, que ve y es visto desde y hacia sus propios pliegues, se juega su sentido de existencia en un relato heteróclito que pone en jaque al autor, al novelista y al ‘yo’ mientras cuestiona los límites mismos de géneros otrora sancionados por la investigación social y la propia teoría literaria, como la autobiografía”. Pedro Baquero Másmela
Differential Prevalence of Depression Symptoms in Obese Versus Non-obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Authors: Hayat Fasih Ahmad , Shahzad Arish , Eman Urwa , Malik Laraib , Aziz Hadia , Akbar Shamas UI Din , Mustafa Ghulam , Khalid Ifrah 
Published: July 2024

Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent chronic endocrine disorder that effects on women ovaries. It is characterized by mental health issues including depression and obesity. Hence the purpose of this particular study was to determine whether depressive symptoms were more common in obese PCOS women or in non-obese women. Methodology: The current study involved a cross-sectional design where the participants were 200 women with PCOS, and they were further divided into the obese and non-obese groups on the bases of their BMI. The depressive symptoms were assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory – II (BDI-II). Raw data were interpreted bio- statistically by applying chi-squared test and logistic regression to determine the association between symptoms of obesity and depression by using a software known as SPSS. Results: The women of obese group with polycystic ovarian syndrome had a mean score of moderate (35.12± 0.01) and severe depressed symptoms than the non-obese PCOS women (22.11± 0.03). The applications of the logistic regression model revealed that the obesity could be considered to have a statistically significant (P≤0.05) impact on the depression symptoms. Conclusion: Through the research that the study carried out it was discovered that obesity could be causatively related to depression in women with PCOS. These results point to the importance of the proposed features of PCOS as a complex disorder that requires a holistically oriented treatment approach that involves not only physical but also psychological factors.
Development of Village Industry Through an Integrated Information System in Nagari Simarasok, Baso Agam District
Authors: Abbas Ardi , Alfitri Alfitri , Indraddin Indraddin 
Published: July 2024

The problems of Simarasok UMKM were identified: (1). The products have not been maximized due to marketing weaknesses, capital, and the purchasing power of woven/songket products tends to decrease, (2). Embroidery UMKM are part-time livelihoods for unmarried women and housewives, (3). There is no group of innovative skilled workers, (4). Marketing strategies are more on personal relationships, close proximity and less online sales, (5). Product quality/quantity can be improved, but constrained by external internal factors. The research used qualitative techniques and descriptive analysis; informants were collected by purposive sampling. Data findings, there are specialties of UMKM: 1). The embroidery industry has developed and is carried out by almost half of the female population, 2). Sugarcane and tobacco processing industry, conducted by men. There is a difference between the type of industry and the gender of the actors, which is not interchangeable. 3). Based on scale, the industries are small. Interestingly, UMKM development is carried out through an integrated information system. Although located in rural areas, Nagari Simarasok has utilized spatial technology as an integrated information system in mapping the condition of its UMKM. In this Nagari, a complete map with specifications such as maps of industrial asset ownership, maps of agricultural land potential, maps of economic potential and maps of natural resource potential can be accessed. With the completeness of the map, access to buyers, consumers and or other parties can more easily access it. This Nagari breakthrough has not even existed in urban villages in the city center.
Emerging Role of Probiotics in Advancement of Combating Physical Abnormalities and Diseases: A Systematic Perspective Analysis
Authors: Khatun Mst. Tania , Hoque Forkanul , Hoque Naeema Salatia , Hossain Md. Sakhawat , Alam Md. Ashraful , Afrin Sabrina , Eva Tanjina Nasrin , Tama Rahima Tanbin 
Published: July 2024

Probiotics are live microorganisms, primarily bacteria that give the host health benefits when given in sufficient amounts. It works in various defensive mechanisms, including releasing antimicrobial compounds, competitive adhesion to the mucosa and epithelium, fortifying the gut epithelial barrier and regulating the immune system. Probiotics have a considerable effect in reducing allergies and gastrointestinal problems like diarrhoea and ulcers. Probiotics are quite beneficial for managing and preventing complex diseases including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, anaemia, urogenital diseases, dental caries, URTI, cancers and various abnormalities like obesity, depression, etc. Nowadays, Antibiotic resistance is a global challenge associated with high morbidity and mortality. The current lack of efficacious treatments necessitates the creation of innovative therapeutic approaches and substitute antimicrobial therapies. So, natural products or probiotics would be a better option for treating human health. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the sources, including Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, Jstor and Base; studies only about human health were included here. All types of animal diseases and articles before 1990 are excluded. A total of 6,410 articles were identified and 300 articles were taken for further evaluation based on context. However, Probiotics have already become a successful therapeutic intervention strategy among physicians. This investigation covers a comprehensive overview of the current state of probiotic research which comprises a wide range of topics including sourcing, mode of action, probiotic strains, isolating procedures and the role of probiotics.
Graphical abstract
Bioinformatics Analysis of 5HT2C Gene Cys23ser Polymorphism and Epigenetics Insights into the HTR2C Receptor Gene Regulation: Implications for Physiological Roles in the Brain
Authors: Bhogegowda Kiran Kumar Halagur , Niketh Sajeeda , BS Sowmyashree , Kekuda Tenkanidiyooru Ramamoorthy Prashith 
Published: July 2024

The expression profile, signaling and neuronal functions of the 5-HT2C receptor makes it a candidate of interest for the treatment of several neuropsychiatric diseases. The encoded ligand-gated G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) protein responds to cell signaling through several neurotransmitters. Signal transduction through G-proteins is a prominent feature of several eukaryotes. In this review and analysis paper, we provide background literature on the unique biochemical, structural, and pharmacological properties of the 5-HT2c receptor and gene architecture, regulation, RNA editing and association studies of polymorphisms.Also on the evolutionary, and phylogenetic paths. of the 5HT2C gene. We conduct in silico predictions using bioinformatics tools SIFT and POLYPHEN to assess the effect of Cys23ser substitution in the N-terminal extracellular loop. Further, epigenetic analysis of the promoter and regions flanking the exon such as (DNase I Hypersensitivity, enhancer with TF binding site); methylation analysis of promoter (CpG methylation and CpG island); and histone marks with FAIRE. The results suggested that the cys23ser substitution can affect the 3D-protein structure. The additional cysteine amino acids (position-23,235,341) in human receptor could enable additional structural stability to the protein and may have evolved from previous ancestors (various mammals and primates) to aid the modulation of behavioral traits under evolutionary pressure. The alterations in DNA methylation and associated regulatory elements in promoter and upstream could impact gene expression, inactivation, genome stabilization, and inheritance which could have relevance in pathological states in the Central nervous system (CNS).
The Impact of Skin Grafting on the Quality of Life and Self‐Esteem of Patients with Venous Leg Ulcers
Authors: Salomé Geraldo M. , Blanes Leila , Ferreira Lydia M. 
Published: September 2013

AbstractBackgroundThe assessment of health‐related quality of life in patients with venous leg ulcers provides important information for clinical decision making, evaluation of therapeutic benefits, and prediction of survival probabilities.MethodsHealth‐related quality of life and self‐esteem were assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36‐Item Short Form Health Survey (SF‐36) and the Rosenberg self‐esteem (RSE) scale, respectively, in patients with venous leg ulcers treated with split‐thickness skin grafts. One hundred patients with venous leg ulcers and indication for skin grafting were divided into two groups of 50 patients each: the control group (patients who received conservative treatment) and surgery group (patients who received split‐thickness skin grafts).ResultsPatients in the surgery group reported significantly higher SF‐36 scores (better health status) than controls one month after surgery, as well as 90 and 180 days postoperatively (p < 0.002). The mean total RSE score was significantly lower (indicating higher self‐esteem) in the surgery group (mean RSE score, 17.54) than in the control group (mean RSE score, 24.22).ConclusionsSplit‐thickness skin grafting resulted in better health‐related quality of life and self‐esteem in patients with venous leg ulcers than did compression therapy with Unna’s boot.
HAZOP-based identification of events in use cases
Authors: Jurkiewicz Jakub , Nawrocki Jerzy , Ochodek Mirosław , Głowacki Tomasz 
Published: September 2013

AbstractCompleteness is one of the main quality attributes of requirements specifications. If functional requirements are expressed as use cases, one can be interested in event completeness. A use case is event complete if it contains description of all the events that can happen when executing the use case. Missing events in any use case can lead to higher project costs. Thus, the question arises of what is a good method of identification of events in use cases and what accuracy and review speed one can expect from it. The goal of this study was to check if (1) HAZOP-based event identification is more effective than ad hoc review and (2) what is the review speed of these two approaches. Two controlled experiments were conducted in order to evaluate ad hoc approach and H4U method to event identification. The first experiment included 18 students, while the second experiment was conducted with the help of 82 professionals. In both cases, accuracy and review speed of the investigated methods were measured and analyzed. Moreover, the usage of HAZOP keywords was analyzed. In both experiments, a benchmark specification based on use cases was used. The first experiment with students showed that a HAZOP-based review is more effective in event identification than ad hoc review and this result is statistically significant. However, the reviewing speed of HAZOP-based reviews is lower. The second experiment with professionals confirmed these results. These experiments showed also that event completeness is hard to achieve. It on average ranged from 0.15 to 0.26. HAZOP-based identification of events in use cases is an useful alternative to ad hoc reviews. It can achieve higher event completeness at the cost of an increase in effort.
Tensile, Fatigue, and Creep Properties of Aluminum Heat Exchanger Tube Alloys for Temperatures from 293 K to 573 K (20 °C to 300 °C)
Authors: Kahl Sören , Ekström Hans-Erik , Mendoza Jesus 
Published: September 2013

Abstract
Since automotive heat exchangers are operated at varying temperatures and under varying pressures, both static and dynamic mechanical properties should be known at different temperatures. Tubes are the most critical part of the most heat exchangers made from aluminum brazing sheet. We present tensile test, stress amplitude-fatigue life, and creep–rupture data of six AA3XXX series tube alloys after simulated brazing for temperatures ranging from 293 K to 573 K (20 °C to 300 °C). While correlations between several mechanical properties are strong, ranking of alloys according to one property cannot be safely deduced from the known ranking according to another property. The relative reduction in creep strength with increasing temperature is very similar for all six alloys, but the general trends are also strong with respect to tensile and fatigue properties; an exception is one alloy that exhibits strong Mg-Si precipitation activity during fatigue testing at elevated temperatures. Interrupted fatigue tests indicated that the crack growth time is negligible compared to the crack initiation time. Fatigue lifetimes are reduced by creep processes for temperatures above approximately 423 K (150 °C). When mechanical properties were measured at several temperatures, interpolation to other temperatures within the same temperature range was possible in most cases, using simple and well-established equations.
Spatial‐temporal expressions of Crumbs and Nagie oko and their interdependence in zebrafish central nervous system during early development
Authors: Zou Jian , Wen Yi , Yang Xiaojun , Wei Xiangyun 
Published: September 2013

AbstractA vast number of apicobasal polarity proteins play essential roles in the polarization and morphogenesis of the neuroepithelia. Crumbs (Crb) type I transmembrane cell–cell adhesion proteins are among these proteins. Five crb genes have been identified in zebrafish. However, their expressional and functional differences during early neural development remain to be fully elucidated. Here, we study the spatial‐temporal expression patterns and functions of Crb1, Crb2a, and Crb2b in the central nervous system (CNS) during the neurulation period. We show that: 1, the optic vesicle and undifferentiated retinal neuroepithelium only express Crb2a; 2, Crb1 and Crb2a expressions overlap extensively in the undifferentiated neural tube epithelium; 3, Crb2b expression is the weakest of the three and is restricted to the ventral‐most regions of the anterior CNS; and 4, Nok and Crb proteins require each other for their apical localization in neuroepithelium. The commencements of Crb1, Crb2a, and Crb2b expressions follow a spatial‐temporal spread from anterior to posterior and from ventral to dorsal and lag behind that of adherens junction components, such as ZO‐1 and actin bundles. Genetic and morpholino suppression analyses suggest that in regions where these Crb expressions overlap, they are functionally redundant in maintaining apicobasal polarity of the undifferentiated neuroepithelium.
Synmetamorphic granitoids (~ 490 Ma) as accretion indicators in the evolution of the Ol’khon terrane (western Cisbaikalia)
Authors: Donskaya T.V. , Gladkochub D.P. , Fedorovsky V.S. , Mazukabzov A.M. , Cho M. , Cheong W. , Kim J. 
Published: September 2013

Abstract
We present geological, structural, and geochemical data on synmetamorphic granitoids from the Tutai and South Ol’khon plutons of the Ol’khon terrane (Central Asian Fold Belt) with an estimation of the U–Pb zircon age of the Tutai granites. The structural and petrological data suggest the synfolding and synmetamorphic origin of the granitoids. The U–Pb zircon age of the Tutai granites (488.6 ± 8.0 Ma) almost coincides with the previously estimated age of quartz syenites from the South Ol’khon pluton (495 ± 6 Ma). The plutons occupy the same position in the regional structure. The granitoids underwent final deformations and metamorphism at 464 ± 11 Ma. The Tutai pluton consists of moderately potassic granites, whereas the South Ol’khon pluton is made up of quartz syenites and granites. The geochemical characteristics of the granites from both plutons (low Y and Yb contents, fractionated REE patterns) indicate their formation under conditions of garnet crystallization in deep crustal restite. The higher Y and Yb contents of the South Ol’khon quartz syenites as compared with those of the granites suggest the lack of equilibrium between the quartz syenite magmas and garnet parageneses during their formation or evolution. The Tutai and South Ol’khon granites were derived from quartz-feldspar crustal rocks, whereas the South Ol’khon quartz syenites might have originated from a mixed (crust-mantle) source. It is presumed that the granitoids formed within accretion-thickened crust. Early accretion, which has been first identified in the region, affected not only the Pribrezhnaya zone (the zone of the Tutai and South Ol’khon plutons) but also the entire Anga–Satyurty megazone of the Ol’khon terrane. The accretion ended with the convergence and oblique collision of the Ol’khon terrane and Siberian continent, when strike-slip tectonics became ubiquitous.
Structure and evolution of the Earth’s crust in the region of junction of the Central Asian Fold Belt and the Siberian Platform: Skovorodino–Tommot profile
Authors: Didenko A.N. , Efimov A.S. , Nelyubov P.A. , Sal’nikov A.S. , Starosel’tsev V.S. , Shevchenko B.F. , Goroshko M.V. , Gur’yanov V.A. , Zamozhnyaya N.G. 
Published: September 2013

Abstract
An integrated geological and geophysical study was performed to investigate the region of junction of the eastern part of the Central Asian Fold Belt and the Siberian Platform in the Skovorodino–Tommot 3-DV reference profile line (52°–60° N, 122°–129° E), where the belt is separated from the Aldan–Stanovoi Shield of the Platform by a series of deep faults. The main results are as follows: Seismic, density, and geoelectric characteristics of rocks were obtained and used to determine (refine) the intracrustal boundaries of tectonic structures; large-block structure of the Earth’s crust, caused by mantle faults, and the difference between the layered structure of the crust for the shield and fold regions were established; and available paleomagnetic data were used to perform palinspastic reconstructions for 180 and 140 million years, the most productive metallogenic epoch in the region, coeval with collision processes at the closure of the Mongol-Okhotsk paleobasin.
Vendian–Early Cambrian island-arc plagiogranitoid magmatism in the Altai–Sayan folded area and in the Lake Zone of western Mongolia (geochronological, geochemical, and isotope data)
Authors: Rudnev S.N. , Kovach V.P. , Ponomarchuk V.A. 
Published: September 2013

Abstract
We generalize results of geological, geochronological, geochemical, and isotope-geochemical studies of the Vendian–Early Cambrian island-arc plagiogranitoid magmatism in the Altai–Sayan folded area and in the Lake Zone of western Mongolia. Based on these data, we analyzed the scales of development of plagiogranitoid magmatism, studied the petrologic composition and isotope characteristics of granitoids, and established the main sources of plagiogranitoid-generating melts and the leading mechanisms of formation of Early Caledonian juvenile crust.