bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A manipulação segura do Cateter Central de Inserção Periférica (PICC) aliado à prevenção da remoção precoce na pediatria
Authors: Resende Adeline Mariano Silva de , Munhoz Ana Carolina Silva , Ribeiro Larissa Pontes , Moutinho Leticia Cristina , Carmo Raphaela Matos Leme do 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: O cateter PICC foi introduzido nas unidades de terapia intensiva no Brasil na década de 90, e tem sido amplamente adotado por enfermeiros, especialmente em populações como crianças e recém-nascidos. Esse cateter tem muitas vantagens, como menor risco de contaminação sendo indicado para a infusão de líquidos, fármacos, nutrição parenteral e hemocomponentes. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão integrativa, atualizar os cuidados de manutenção do PICC na pediatria e aplicar ação educativa com a equipe de enfermagem. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, foram selecionados onze (11) artigos, todos selecionados a partir da BVS e COFEN, dos últimos 10 anos. Para nortear a pesquisa, a pergunta norteadora é “Como prevenir a remoção precoce do PICC devido à obstrução?”. Resultados e discussão: No presente estudo, nota-se que a capacitação da equipe de enfermagem são fundamentais para garantir a segurança no manejo do PICC. A compreensão das incompatibilidades medicamentosas e a vigilância rigorosa durante o processo de administração também são aspectos cruciais para prevenir eventos adversos e sua perda precoce. Conclusão: Então, ao decorrer desta revisão observa-se as informações sobre as possíveis dificuldades ligadas ao uso do PICC em neonatologia e pediatria, logo, visando oferecer apoio para garantir um cuidado seguro e eficiente é necessário o uso de medidas preventivas e atualização do protocolo, reduzindo as taxas de complicações, que certamente, diminui a morbimortalidade e o sofrimento do público infantil.
The Factors Influencing the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress of Grassroots Healthcare Workers in the Context of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta: A Cross-Sectional Study in An Giang Province
Authors: Hong Hanh Le Thi , Huyen Tran Thi , Le Xuan Gioi Le Xuan , Cong Le Minh 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: grassroots health workers are crucial in Vietnam's healthcare system. As the frontline of healthcare, closest to the community, they are considered the backbone for disease prevention, control efforts, and initial healthcare for the population. The Ministry of Health in Vietnam has endeavored to improve infrastructure, equipment, and workforce quality, along with providing mental health care for grassroots healthcare workers to effectively carry out health education, disease prevention, and well-organized healthcare services. This paper aims to investigate factors affecting depression, anxiety, and stress among grassroots health workers in An Giang Province located in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta region. Method: a population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the 2023 Grassroots health workers in An Giang Province. A total of 466 grassroots health workers were selected. The Research method to collect quantitative data from the questionnaire tools was applied and data analysis was conducted using the SPSS 22.0. Results: the research findings showed that 18,3 %, 28,8 %, and 16,8 % of participants exhibited symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively, predominantly at mild, moderate, severe, and extremely severe levels. Risk factors impacting mental health included income and benefits, COVID-19 infection, and prolonged symptoms affecting physical health, as well as workplace infrastructure. Conclusions: improving salary policies, physical health care, and upgrading workplace infrastructure will reduce the risk of mental health issues among grassroots health workers, both during the pandemic and in the future
Relevance of the Master's Program in Clinical and Molecular Laboratory Diagnosis at the National University of Chimborazo, Ecuador
Authors: González Romero Ana Carolina , Peñafiel Méndez Carlos Iván , Orozco Pilco Josué Andrés , Balladares Saltos Aida Mercedes , Cordovéz Martínez María del Carmen , Chaguaro Ramírez Wilian Ivan , Ortiz Jiménez José Marcelo 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: relevance studies are a crucial tool to ensure the quality and effectiveness of master's programs, ensuring they meet the expectations of students, society, and educational institutions, the objective of the research was to evaluate the relevance of the Master's program in Clinical and Molecular Laboratory Diagnosis at the National University of Chimborazo concerning current trends, advances in science and technology, and professional demand. Methods: descriptive investigation with a quantitative approach. The population consisted of 238 professionals, divided into two samples: "A" composed of 205 clinical laboratory professionals, and "B" composed of 23 employers in the same field. A non-probabilistic convenience sampling was used for both samples.Results: the study confirmed the need to establish this master's program to improve the training of clinical laboratory graduates. 99 % of the respondents expressed interest in pursuing postgraduate studies, supporting the program's feasibility. The 23 employers supported the training of professionals with advanced studies, allowing them to update their knowledge. The program's relevance lies in addressing key areas identified as weaknesses, highlighting the urgency of improving training to provide more effective patient care.Conclusions: the study confirmed the need for the master's program, with 99 % of respondents interested and employer support, highlighting the importance of updating knowledge and improving skills to offer more effective clinical services
Wellness Perception and Spiritual Wellness Practices of women of the Irula Tribe of the Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve, India
Authors: Veliah Geetha , Venkatasubramanian Padma 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: spiritual Wellness promotion is primordial at a fundamental level. For Indigenous Peoples across the world spiritual wellness is their way of life. In India we have many traditional and tribal communities that practice a holistic, nature-centric spiritual wellness. Towards learning more about Indigenous communities and their spiritual wellness conducted this exploratory study among the Irulas of the Nilgiris District in Tamil Nadu India. Being one of earlier settlers of the Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve, the Irulas have played an important role in the maintenance of the forests and environment of the Nilgiris.Methods: the study design is an ethnography qualitative study using In-depth interviews conducted using Dr. Kovach’s Conversation methodology for researching and documenting Indigenous Ontology. The Indigenous peoples are one of the Primitive Tribes of the Nilgiris District in Southern India known as the Irulas. The settlements that were accessed for the interview include villages in the eastern and western slopes of the Nilgiris. Results: using basic qualitative analysis of coding and theme generation, data allowed to derive 4 themes about spiritual wellness namely: What is Spirituality, Importance of participation, Sustaining Practices and Conviction. There is a shift and adaptation to contemporary spiritual practices driven by lack of access to their forests and grasslands and also because of education and exposure of the younger generation.Conclusion: development over time has resulted in changes in their natural environment as well as social environment leading to generational perception and practices of spirituality among women of the Irula tribes of the Nilgiris
Analisis Kejadian Abortus Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Frekwensi Seksual Di RSUD Kardinah Tegal
Authors: Purwanti Sri , Nasrawati Nasrawati , Rahayu Sri 
Published: July 2024

Frekwensi seksual merupakan salah satu kebutuhan bagi pasangan suami istri pada awal pernikahan dan mempengaruhi kesehatan seksual pada awal kehamilan seorang ibu. Alasan terbesar untuk penurunan hubungan seksual pada trimester pertama adalah ketakutan akan aborsi (39,45%). Abortus dapat terjadi bila frekwensi seksual tidak terkontrol, dari permasalahan tersebut peneliti akan menganalisis hubungan frekwensi seksual dengan terjadinya abortus pada ibu abortus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kardinah. Dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah case control. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami abortus dan tidak mengalami abortus yang berjumlah 112 orang Perbandingan sampel kasus kontrol 1:1 (56:56). Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa lembar pengisian. Analisis data mengunakan uji chi square dan OR. Hasil Penelitian: Dari 126 ibu hamil, jumlah kejadian abortus pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit RSUD Kardinah Tegal sebanyak 56 orang (44,4%). Dari 112 ibu hamil, frekwensi seksual pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kardinah Tegal dalam kategori tidak berisiko sebanyak 73 ibu hamil (65,2%). disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan frekwensi seksual dengan terjadinya abortus pada ibu abortus di Rumah Sakit Umum Kardinah Tegal tahun 2023 (X2=28,679; pvalue=0,000). Ibu hamil yang frekwensi seksualnya dalam kategori berisiko akan berisiko 11,96 kali mengalami abortus dibandingkan ibu yang frekwensi seksualnya tidak berisiko (OR=11,96; 95%CI= 4,397-32,509).
PENGUATAN CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO MEMENGARUHI NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN BANK UMUM NASIONAL KONVENSIONAL
Authors: Sochib Sochib , Liyundira Fetri Setyo , Ani Yulianti  
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan peran Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) untuk memoderasi pengaruh variabel Non Performing Loan (NPL) terhadap variabel Nilai Perusahaan yang dinilai dengan Tobins Q. Fokus penelitian pada bank umum nasional konvensional di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2017-2021. Dengan menggunakan purpose sampling terhadap populasi bank umum diperoleh sampel sebanyak 24 bank terpilih. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan teknik Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) sebagai variabel moderasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Non Performing Loan (NPL) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Tetapi Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) mampu memoderasi yang memperkuat atas pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL) terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Kata Kunci: NPL, CAR, Nilai
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN LKPD ANTARA KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA DAN KABUPATEN BLORA
Authors: Annisa Khairu , Sofhia Intan Fadillah  , Nabila Anris Putri  , Ariq Shidqi  , Syukriy Abdullah  
Published: July 2024

Analisis ini di lakukan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan LKPD antara Kab. Lima Puluh Kota dan Kab. Blora, yang terdiri dari unsur LKPD, LRA, LO, dan Neraca yang dimana setiap daerah kabupaten bisa berbeda nama akun dan rinciannya. Dalam analisis ini, penulis menggunakan metode analisis antara 2 daerah di Indonesia untuk menganalisis LKPD nya masing-masing daerah agar dapat mengetahui hasil dari LKPD, LRA, LO, dan Neraca antara kedua daerah. Penulis menemukan salah satu karakteristik kualitatif dalam Kerangka Konseptual Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan adalah Keterbandingan atau Comparatibility, artinya antar Pemerintah Daerah bisa di perbandingkan LKPD nya jika mengunakan struktur dan kebijakan akutansi yang sama. Hasil analisis LKPD ini akan menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah antara dua kabupaten ini akan berdampak atau tidaknya kepada indikator seperti pendapatan asli daerah, belanja, dan efisiensi pengelolaan dana, yang dimana akan di terapkan nya metode dan kebijakan yang tepat untuk masing masing daerah.
Kata Kunci : LKPD, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Kabupaten Blora
Financial Innovations and the Interest Elasticity of Money Demand in Jordan (2009-2022)
Authors: Abu-Lila Ziad , Ghazo Abdallah 
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to determine the relationship between financial innovations and the interest elasticity of money demand, and based on a set of statistical tests, the ordinary least squares method was determined to achieve this goal.Using quarterly data on the Jordanian economy for the period (2009-2022), the study estimated the demand for money as a function of income and interest rate.
The empirical results reached in this study showed that all determinants of money demand have the expected signs and were statistically significant. Regarding the relationship between financial innovations and the interest elasticity of money demand, the results indicated that financial innovations after 2016 reduced the sensitivity of money demand to interest rate. Therefore, the absolute value of the interest elasticity of money demand decreased, which means an increase in the effectiveness of monetary policy as financial innovations may improve the efficiency of the financial system, in a way that facilitates the work of monetary policy and increases its effectiveness. However, monetary policy makers must monitor these innovations and developments and limit the negative changes that may accompany them, and work to design a modern monetary policy that is in line with these developments.
The Trends of Kindergarten Teachers Towards the Integration of Children with Disabilities in the Kindergarten Stage and the Obstacles to Achieving this from their Point of View in Mafraq Governorate
Authors: Al-Bbari Ekhlas 
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to investigate the trends of kindergarten teachers towards integrating people with disabilities at the kindergarten stage and the obstacles to achieving this from their point of view in Mafraq governorate and their relationship to some variables, represented by (type of kindergarten, academic qualification, experience). To achieve the goals of the study, the descriptive curriculum was used. The study community consists of all kindergarten teachers in Mafraq governorate, numbering (230) teachers according to the statistics of the Ministry of education for the academic year 2022/2023, while the study sample consisted of (155) teachers. The researcher designed a tool consisting of two parts: The first is to measure the trends of kindergarten teachers towards integrating people with disabilities with children without disabilities in Mafraq governorate, where it consisted of (28) items distributed over three areas: social, academic, emotional), and the second is to measure obstacles to integration, where it consisted of (20) items. The study showed the multiplicity of obstacles to integration from the teachers' point of view. It also showed that there are no statistically significant differences at (α =0،05) in the trends of kindergarten teachers towards comprehensive integration), with the variety of the type of kindergarten, academic qualifications, and years of experience. The results also explained that the trends of the study sample were positive. In light of the results, the researcher recommends the application of comprehensive integration at the kindergarten stage, and the need to hold training courses to qualify kindergarten teachers, and to raise awareness of the process of applying comprehensive integration from the beginning of early childhood, through media and educational programs, and adapting the educational environment before the application of the comprehensive integration process.
Problems facing students of the Department of Physical Education in the athletics course
Authors: Aboaqouleh Karam , Almakhadmeh Abdalla , Almajali Salameh 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify and investigate the obstacles experienced by students in the Department of Physical Education participating in the athletics course al Al al-Bayt University and to determine the effect of (gender, and academic year) on the degree of the problems. The study used the descriptive approach since it suits the nature of the study, and the sample of the study consisted of 66 male and female students. The sample was chosen purposefully, and was tested by a questionnaire designed by the researchers, which consisted of 36 items divided into three dimension: problems related to capabilities, problems related to the study plan, and problems related to psychological factors. According to the findings of the study, the problems facing students at the Department of Physical Education in the Athletic course were of a high degree. The study also found statistically significant differences in the problems facing students due to the variables of gender in favor of the females, and to the variable of the academic year in favor of the sophomore.
The Maritime Micro-Gestures in Elizabeth Bishop’s Brazil Poems and Translations
Authors: Edwards Magdalena 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT: The North American poet Elizabeth Bishop published poems about Brazil as well as translations of the work of some of her Brazilian contemporaries, including Clarice Lispector and Carlos Drummond de Andrade. This essay examines a selection of Bishop’s Brazil poems and translations that perform maritime micro-gestures—that is, subtle movements of the sea and connected bodies of water—in order to consider the insights and dangers contained therein. I discuss these gestures in the spirit of the new media theorist Vilém Flusser and argue that Bishop’s poems can teach us to better examine our own ways of looking at the world and ourselves and to recognize that things are often not quite what they seem.
KEYWORDS: Vilém Flusser; Clarice Lispector; Carlos Drummond de Andrade; poetry; translation; gesture; micro-gesture; sea; water; ocean; maritime; Brazil
RESUMO: A poeta norteamericana Elizabeth Bishop publicou poemas sobre o Brasil e traduções de alguns dos seus contemporâneos brasileiros, incluindo Clarice Lispector e Carlos Drummond de Andade. Este ensaio examina uma selecção de poemas e traduções de Bishop sobre Brasil que cumprem micro-gestos marítimos —ou seja, movimentos sutis do mar e das aguas ligadas— para considerar os conhecimentos e perigos incluídos. Eu analiso os “gestos” de Bishop pensando no teórico da cultura da mídia Vilém Flusser e argumento que os poemas de Bishop nos podem ensinar como melhorar nosso processo de examinar nosso olhar para o mundo e ao nossos mesmos, para entender que as vezes as coisas não são exatamente o que parecem ser.
PAL AVRAS-CHAVE: Vilém Flusser; Clarice Lispector; Carlos Drummond de Andrade; poesia; tradução; gesto; micro-gesto; mar; água; oceano; marítimo; Brasil
A Diáspora como Base da Identidade Cabo-Verdiana em Ilhéu dos Pássaros, de Orlanda Amarílis, e Chiquinho, de Baltasar Lopes
Authors: Simões Diana 
Published: July 2024

RESUMO: As agrestes condições ambientais das ilhas do arquipélago de Cabo Verde dão o mote para a temática da emigração, justificada como escape a uma vida miserável de trabalho árduo, ameaçada pela fome. A identidade cabo-verdiana passa pela vivência dessa realidade, sem, no entanto, estar restrita aos limites geográficos do arquipélago. De acordo com a interpretação de Bradley Smith, ser cabo-verdiano é assumir uma identidade fundacionalmente diaspórica, caracterizada pelo hibridismo da mestiçagem e por uma condição de dupla consciência em reverso (subversão da tese de Paul Gilroy). Baltasar Lopes, em Chiquinho, e Orlanda Amarílis, em Ilhéu dos Pássaros, usam com mestria o mote da emigração, abrangendo diversas fases de desenvolvimento do país e consequentes mudanças de mentalidade, pelo que apresentam visões distintas das possibilidades diaspóricas para lá das ilhas. Será igualmente dado destaque à importância da língua na formação da identidade nacional, através da competição do crioulo cabo-verdiano não só com o português-padrão, em contexto de ascensão social nos regimes colonial e pós-colonial, mas também com outras línguas estrangeiras de utilidade em contexto diaspórico, como o inglês ou o francês.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Identidade, Emigração, Diáspora Cabo-Verdiana, Crioulo
ABSRTACT: The harsh environmental conditions of the Cape Verde islands introduce the theme of emigration as a justifiable escape from a miserable life of hard work, threatened by starvation. Cape-Verdean identity is built upon the experience of that reality, without being confined to the geographical borders of the archipelago. According to Bradley Smith’s definition, being Cape-Verdean means assuming a foundationally diasporic identity, characterized by hybrid miscegenation and by a feeling of double consciousness in reverse (subverting Paul Gilroy’s thesis). Baltasar Lopes, in Chiquinho, and Orlanda Amarílis, in Ilhéu dos Pássaros, skillfully use the motto of emigration in a broad sense, which encompasses different phases of country development and the mentality changes that follow, thus presenting distinct views of the diasporic possibilities beyond the islands. This article will also highlight the importance of language in the formation of national identity, through competition faced by creole against standard Portuguese (in the context of social mobility in colonial and post-colonial regimes) and other foreign languages, like English or French (useful in the diaspora).
KEYWORDS: Identity, Emigration, Cape-Verdean Diaspora, Creole
Considering Fetishism in João Pedro Rodrigues’s O Fantasma
Authors: Hodgson James 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT: This essay considers the depiction of fetishism in João Pedro Rodrigues’s 2000 film O Fantasma. While its unusual and recondite form reflects fetishistic desire in ways that subvert and challenge conventional narrative structures, its presentation of fetishistic sexuality is also embedded in the material world. Thus, the film can be read as an pessimistic statement about the ability of sexual identity politics to effect broad social change. As such, the essay offers a note of caution to recent queer criticism of lusophone cinema.
KEYWORDS: Gay cinema; sexuality; loners; fetishism; João Pedro Rodrigues; O Fantasma; portuguese cinema
RESUMO: Este artigo considera a representação de fetichismo sexual no filme O Fantasma, de João Pedro Rodrigues (2000). Embora a forma estranho do filme reflete um desejo fetichista em maneiras que subvertem as estruturas narrativas convencionais, o film coloca sua representação de sexualidade fetichista no mundo material. Neste maneira, o filme pode ser lido como uma declaração pessimista sobre a capacidade de políticas de identidade sexual para afetuar mudança social. Portanto, este artigo contribui com uma nota de cautela para a recente crítica queer do cinema lusófono.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Cinema gay; sexualidade; solitários; fetichismo; João Pedro Rodrigues;O Fantasma; cinema português