bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the frequency of cesarean section according to the criteria of M. Robson in the Regional perinatal center №1 of Turkestan region
Authors: Kulbaeva S. N. , Zhumadilova A. R. , Tleuzhan R. T. , Akberdieva G. U. , Dzhunusova R. K. , Salimbaeva B. T. , Sarkulova I. S. 
Published: July 2024

Objective. To identify and analyze the groups of women who contribute the greatest and least to the frequency of caesarean sections in general. Conducting an assessment of the frequency of caesarean sections in the Regional Perinatal Center №1 of the Turkestan region according to the classification of M. Robson.Materials and methods. We conducted a retrospective analysis of the history of 5286 births in the Regional Perinatal Center No. 1. The history of childbirth of women who gave birth in 2022 was taken into account. According to the history of each birth to complete the table: method of delivery (delivery through the birth canal, caesarean section); parity (first time , repeated); number of fetuses (one, two, three or more); delivery period (up to 37 weeks., 37-40 weeks., 41-42 or more); type of fetal malformation (head, pelvis, transverse/ oblique); induction of labor (induction was carried out, induction was not carried out); spontaneous childbirth; the number of caesarean sections in the history (one or more) was taken into account.Results and discussion. The group contributed the most to the total CS frequency were 5 groups – with a history of one or more CSs, one fetal head arrival, ≥37 weeks – 24.1%; the group contributed the least to the total CS frequency was 9 groups – single fetal pregnancy, women with a horizontal or oblique fetal position, including women with a history of one or more CSs – 2.2%.Conclusion. The largest share of the group in the total frequency of CSwas Group 5 – 22.1% of all births, 888 (75.9%) of 1,170 women in this group underwent surgery, all pregnant women with scars on the uterus ; group 9 – 0.7% of births accounted for the smallest share of the group in the total frequency of CS, 100% of 38 women gave birth with CS.
Hyaluronic acid and the relevance of its use in dysfunction of the temporomandian joint
Authors: Tokbergenova A. T. , Dzhangaliev D. T. , Tulkumbaev A. R. , Birmukhanova A. U. , Ashikbekova M. K. , Zhanbyrbaev E. M. 
Published: July 2024

To identify the most revealing studies in the field of non-cosmetic medical use of hyaluronic acid and determine its prospects for further use in the treatment of problems with the temporomandibular joint.The material for the work was the research of specialists from Mexico, Italy, the USA and Russia, analyzing the use of hyaluronic acid in various areas of joint treatment.An analysis was made of five large studies on this topic, during which patients with joint diseases received intra-articular injections of hyaluronic acid using samples. Patients, depending on the purpose of a particular study, were asked to take a course of hyaluronic acid and a placebo / other medicinal substance.As a result of the analysis, it was found that most of the above studies showed a positive effect of hyaluronic acid in the short and long term in the treatment of diseases of the temporomandibular joint. At the same time, in order to further expand the use of this substance, additional research is required in specific areas.
Literature Review : ANALISIS KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP LAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DI PUSKESMAS KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Tia Mariani  , Annisa Puti Amira  , Shinta Rahma  , Dewi Agustina  
Published: July 2024

Puskesmas merupakan unit pelayanan kesehatan yang penting bagi masyarakat, karena puskesmas merupakan ujung tombak pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Pelayanan kesehatan merupakan subsistem pelayanan kesehatan yang memiliki tujuan utamanya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan pada individu, kelompok, keluarga ataupun masyarakat. Pelayanan ini merupakan bagian dari kegiatan administrasi yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah melalui badan terkait seperti pukesmas. Penulisan jurnal ini menggunakan metode literature review, yang datanya diperoleh dari database Google scholar yang dimulai dari tahun 2018 sampai dengan 2022 dengan jumlah bacaan sebanyak 14 referensi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh sang peneliti, di dapatkan hasil bahwa permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pelayanan administrasi yang ada di kota Medan diantaranya: 1. hubungan responsiveness dengan kepuasan pasien BPJS, 2. hubungan empathy dengan kepuasan pasien BPJS. 3. serta hubungan asurance dengan kepuasan pasien di puskesmas kota medan pada jurnal oni dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang sangat berkaitan dengan kepuasan pasien di puskesmas. Petugas pelayanan Administarasi juga berperan penting dalam bersikap dan memberi informasi kepada pasien guna memenuhi kepuasan pasien. Responsive, Empathy, dan Ansurance merupakan kompnen yang dapat diperhatikan guna meningkatkan kepuasan pasien.
Analisis Faktor Kepuasan Pelanggan Service Mobil Pada Bengkel Daihatsu Cabang Maumere
Authors: Anastasia Aprilianti Jaja Wain  
Published: July 2024

Customer satisfaction or dissatisfaction is the key to success in a company. The higher the level of customer satisfaction, the greater the profit for the company, because this will have an impact on the desire of customers to return to using the products and services provided. This study has two objectives, first, to determine the factors that influence customer satisfaction of car service at Daihatsu workshop, Maumere branch, and second, to determine the most dominant factor influencing customer satisfaction using service at the Daihatsu workshop, Maumere branch. The sample of this study consisted of 50 respondents from customers who used car service at the Daihatsu workshop, Maumere branch with the following criteria: a). Using the Daihatsu car brand and other car brands. b). Using the Daihatsu car repair shop service more than twice. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling.
The scale used in this study is a scale of service quality, brand image or company image, and prices compiled by the researchers themselves. The service quality scale has a reliability coefficient of 0.899, the brand image scale has a reliability coefficient of 0. 800, and the price scale has a reliability coefficient of 0.894. This research includes quantitative research with an exploratory factor analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that service quality, brand image or company image and price are factors that affect customer satisfaction of car service at the Daihatsu Maumere branch, which can be explained by the results of the factor analysis test which shows that the KMO, Bartlett's Test, and MSA numbers have met. criteria or terms in the factor analysis provisions: The number of KMO is 0.556 with the Bartlett's Test 0.000. MSA numbers are: service quality factor gives MSA number of 0.529, brand image factor gives MSA number of 0.674 and price factor gives MSA figure of 0.533.
Proporsi Ikan Bandeng dan Puree Kacang Merah dengan Penambahan Daun Bawang pada Produk Milk Fish Taro Crispy
Authors: Mochammad Herlanda Agung  , Any Sutiadiningsih  , Asrul Bahar  , Ita Fatkhur Romadhoni  
Published: July 2024

Milk Fish Taro Crispy is an innovation product that dirposes by mixing milkfish meat and red bean puree with the addition of leeks and then steaming. Milk fish Taro crispy made from milkfish, red beans and green onions. including shape, color, and taste, and determine the nutritional content of milk fish Taro crispy products. assisted by observation sheets of 0-15cm line assessment. The data were analyzed using two-Way ANNOVA. The test results showed that there is an influence of color and flavor; there is no influence on The Shape of milk fish Taro crispy products; has a nutritional content of Protein by 12.65%, carbohydrates by 46.05%, fat by 4.08%, water content by 36.75%, and ash by 0.65%. 1. It is necessary to conduct advanced research on the best products for safe and innovative packaging for consumers. 2. Further research on the organoleptic properties of textures is needed. 3. This study only knows part of the nutritional content of the product so that further tests need to be carried out to determine the overall nutrition 4. This study does not calculate the cost of raw materials needed to make milk fish Taro crispy , so it is necessary to calculate the cost of calculating the cost of raw material products.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. N G1P0A0 Dengan Faktor Resiko Umur <20 Tahun
Authors: Aryanti Musyarfah  , Endang Susilowati  , Mupliha Mupliha  
Published: July 2024

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world is 152 deaths per 100,000 live births. In ASEAN, the highest MMR in 2020 is in Myanmar, which is 235 per 100,000 live births. The maternal mortality rate in Brebes Regency in 2020 was 62 cases. In the Bantarkawung Health Center working area in 2020 there was 1 case, in 2021 there were 5 cases. Objective: To provide comprehensive midwifery care services to Mrs. N Age 19 Years G1P0A0 with Risk Factors Age <20 Years at the Bantarkawung Health Center, Brebes Regency with a midwifery management approach according to Varney's seven steps and SOAP. Research method: This study uses descriptive qualitative research with a case study design. The Scientific Writing assignment report is written based on a case report of comprehensive midwifery care in pregnant women, childbirth, newborns, and postpartum using the type of case review study research method. Results: The results of comprehensive midwifery care are the absence of gaps between theory and practice where according to the theory pregnant women with a young age <20 years will experience several risks such as in any.N who experienced a short TFU of 28 cm. Conclusion: After conducting an assessment and collecting data on comprehensive midwifery care on Mrs. N with risk factors for age <20 years at the puskesmas from third trimester pregnancy.
Status Hukum Konsumsi Daging Kultur Jaringan Menurut Perspektif Fiqh Syafi’iyyah
Authors: Ridwan Zulfikri , Muhajjir  
Published: July 2024

Daging kultur jaringan adalah daging yang berkembang dari konsep bahwa setiap sel yang menyusun tubuh makhluk hidup memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan regenerasi dan berproduksi. Kemampuan ini dikenal dengan istilah totipotensi, dengan kemampuan ini bilamana sel makhluk hidup itu ditempatkan di sebuah media yang optimal dan mendukung kehidupannya, maka sel itu akan beregenerasi dan menghasilkan daging. Daging yang dihasilkan dari proses kultur jaringan ini masih terjadi perbedaan pendapat terhadap kehalalannya, apakah termasuk ke dalam najis atau suci karena pengambilan sel hewan yang diproses ada dari hewan yang sudah disembelih dan juga yang diambil dari hewan yang masih hidup. Sel hewan yang diambil dari hewan yang sudah disembelih ada yang sembelihan dengan mengikuti syarat penyembelihan syar’i ada juga yang tidak mengikuti syarat tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan analisis dari karya Ulama’ salaf al-shalih, maka penelitian ini termasuk kategori penelitian kepustakaan (library research) untuk mendiskripsikan tentang status hukum mengonsumsi daging kultur jaringan menurut perspektif Fiqh Syafi’iyyah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa status kedudukan daging kultur jaringan termasuk dalam kategori najis dan haram untuk dikonsumsi dengan beberapa ketentuan. Sedangkan status kedudukan daging kultur jaringan termasuk dalam kategori suci dan halal untuk dikonsumsi dengan beberapa ketentuan yang harus diperhatikan.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pengaturan Warisan Dalam Sistem Hukum Positif Di Indonesia
Authors: Ahmad Nidal  
Published: July 2024

Menurut ketentuan Pasal 833 ayat (1) KUH Perdata, semua ahli waris dengan sendirinya karena hukum memperoleh hak milik atas segala harta kekayaan peninggalan pewaris. Menurut ketentuan Pasal 874 KUH Perdata menentukan bahwa segala harta kekayaan peninggalan pewaris adalah milik semua ahli waris sesudah dikurangi wasiat berdasar pada ketetapan yang sah. Hukum waris adalah suatu rangkaian ketentuan ketentuan di mana berhubung dengan meninggalnya seseorang, akibat akibatnya di dalam bidang kebendaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan warisan dalam sistem hukum positif di indonesia. Kesimpulannya adalah perbedaan utama terletak pada pembagian warisan didalam hukum Islam, aturan pembagian warisan telah diatur secara tegas dalam Al-Quran, sementara hukum positif cenderung memberikan lebih banyak kebebasan kepada individu dalam menentukan pembagian harta warisan melalui pembuatan wasiat. Kemudian konsep pajak warisan tidak ada dalam hukum Islam, sedangkan hukum positif sering menerapkan pajak warisan sebagai mekanisme pengaturan distribusi harta warisan.
Emotional challenges in the retail industry Uncovering the role of emotional exhaustion in shop attendants' performance
Authors: Maulidiyah Lia Al , Parahyanti Endang 
Published: July 2024

Background: Within the scope of the organization, performance is an important topic to be researched because of the facts that are crucial for the future and sustainability of the organization. To salesperson task performance are considered the most important and influential aspect in assessing their performance. In addition, emotional labor is known to be a display rule that is often found in front-line workers such as salesperson. So this study seeks to examine the relationship between emotional labor and task performance, through the mediating role of emotional exhaustion. Method: This study collected data from 58 participants who work as salesperson in the retail industry. The three instruments used in this study were the Emotional Labor Scale (ELS), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and the Individual Work Performance Scale (IWPS). Result: The results showed that emotional exhaustion did not mediate the relationship between emotional labor (surface acting and deep acting) and task performance. Conclusion: However, the use of surface acting strategy is able to make retail salesperson experience higher exhaustion due to significant and positive relations. Novelty/Originality in this article: This study offers a new perspective in understanding the complex dynamics between emotional labor, emotional exhaustion, and task performance among retail salespeople. This study provides important insights into how psychological factors may influence job effectiveness in an industry that relies heavily on customer interactions.
Public policies on sustainable flood risk management: Study cases of the Netherlands and Malawi
Authors: Maulana Precious Douglas , Koestoer Raldi Hendrotoro Seputro , Karuniasa Mahawan 
Published: July 2024

Background: This study compares flood management strategies in Malawi and the Netherlands, emphasizing their respective advantages and disadvantages. The Netherlands is renowned globally for its flood defense, prioritizing prevention, stakeholder involvement, and nature-based solutions through sophisticated infrastructure and proactive approaches. However, future challenges may arise from economic expansion and climate change pressures. In contrast, Malawi, despite having fewer resources, is making strides with its National Resilience Strategy, focusing on risk mitigation, sustainable agriculture, and early warning systems to combat flooding and hunger vulnerabilities. Yet, it faces significant issues with financing, management, and the long-term sustainability of community-based projects. Methods: This study utilized bibliometric analysis and a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), employing a comparative approach to evaluate Malawian and Dutch public policies on flooding disasters. The aim was to identify similarities and differences in their approaches to flood risk management. Findings: The Netherlands’ proactive flood management strategy, characterized by advanced infrastructure and integrated policy frameworks, is a model for high-capacity settings. Its emphasis on nature-based solutions and stakeholder engagement further strengthens its resilience. Malawi's approach, while resource-constrained, shows promise through its National Resilience Strategy, which targets risk reduction, sustainable agricultural practices, and robust early warning systems. Nevertheless, Malawi continues to grapple with financing, effective management, and the sustainability of its flood risk mitigation initiatives. Conclusion: The experiences of the Netherlands and Malawi illustrate the need for continuous policy adaptation and the challenges of managing flood risks in diverse socioeconomic contexts. This research clarifies the relative benefits of different flood control strategies and emphasizes the importance of tailored approaches to address the complexities of flood dangers. Both countries demonstrate the ongoing need for regulatory reform to enhance flood risk mitigation efforts. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This study uniquely compares the flood risk management policies of Malawi and the Netherlands, highlighting the differences between a developing nation's reactive, community-focused approach and a developed country's proactive, infrastructure-intensive strategy. By analyzing their respective strengths and weaknesses, it identifies potential improvements and opportunities for both nations to enhance their flood management and resilience.
Impacts of pricipitation and temperature variability on rice production in Mitole Epa Chikwawa
Authors: Phiri Charles 
Published: July 2024

Background: Rainfall and temperature variability are a threat to sustainable agricultural production in Malawi. Main crops which include rice are highly affected due to climate variability since this crop is grown during wet season. A study was therefore conducted in one EPA named Mitole in Chikwawa district in southern Malawi to determine the impacts of precipitation and temperature variability on rice production. Method: Secondary data of climate variables and rice data was used for a period of 16 years which was obtained from Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services (DCCMS) in Blantyre and Mitole EPA in Chikwawa respectively. Before data analysis data quality control was done where outliers were manually corrected and also errors were corrected using homogeneity test in which single mass curve for each data were plotted. In data analyses; excel and R was used to do trend analysis. Mann Kendall test was used to test if there were significant trend of data or not. To determine the relationship between climate parameters and rice production correlation analysis tested. Regression analysis was also used to predict the results if the climate variables keep varying. Result: The results showed that only minimum temperature had a negative significant trend and other variables had trends which were not significant. Correlation analysis showed non-significant relationship between climate parameters and rice production and also the results of regression analysis had non-significant relation therefore there was enough evidence to predict the results in future. Conclusion: Since the results did not provide enough evidence that climate variables specifically rainfall and temperature affect rice production in the area, it was recommended that more research must be done to discover the way farmers must follow to maximize the production.
Analysis of land cover change in Magelang Regency And Magelang City over 15 years
Authors: Nasir Muhammad Nurhalik 
Published: July 2024

Background: Land cover change is an ongoing phenomenon with significant impacts on the environment and human quality of life. An analysis of land cover change was conducted in the Magelang area, which includes both Magelang Regency and Magelang City, over a period of fifteen years from 2007 to 2023. This study aims to analyze these changes using spatial methods based on land cover maps from 2007 and 2023. Method: In this analysis, land cover was classified into five categories: settlements, dry fields, paddy fields, forests, and plantations, and then compared between the two years. Result: The analysis results demonstrate a significant increase in the area of settlements and dry fields, reflecting urban and rural development. On the other hand, there has been a decrease in the area of paddy fields and forests, which may be related to land conversion for industrial or infrastructure purposes. The change in the area of plantations was not significant, indicating continuity in the management of these lands. Conclusion: The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the dynamics of land cover change in the region and can serve as a basis for further actions to maintain a balance between development and environmental conservation. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study presents the first longitudinal spatial analysis of land cover changes over 15 years (2007–2023), revealing significant trends in urban and rural land use dynamics. This study provides a scientific basis for sustainable spatial planning by highlighting the urgency to balance development infrastructure with preserving farmland and forests.
A proposal for enhanced accountability in train station facilities management: The case of the commuter trains (KCI) in Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Widianingsih  
Published: July 2024

Background: The commuter trains (KCI), the commuter train system in Jakarta and its surrounding areas, faces significant challenges in station operation and maintenance, impacting the passenger experience. The current competitive tendering approach for procuring station facilities lacks a clear framework for accountability, resulting in inconsistent service delivery and passenger dissatisfaction. This paper proposes solutions to enhance accountability in train station facility management, aiming to improve the passenger experience. Method: By utilizing Moore's strategic triangle, the study identifies fundamental reasons for the accountability issues and examines the challenges posed by the restricted flexibility of the existing competitive tendering system. Potential solutions, including enhanced competitive tendering with performance-based negotiation, in-house production, and collaborative arrangements, are explored. Findings: The most feasible solution is recommended to address KCI's operational challenges. Despite KCI's popularity and extensive network, weak accountability, particularly in unresponsive management, disrupts the efficiency of train station facilities. Conclusion: This paper emphasizes the need for KCI to improve its accountability mechanisms to ensure safety, security, trustworthiness, convenience, ease of access, and equity for all passengers, ultimately enhancing the public value delivered by the commuter train system. Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research is developing a performance-based solution to improve accountability in KCI station facility management through enhanced competitive tendering and collaborative arrangements to enhance passenger experience and operational efficiency.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Kopedana Mitra Sekuritas BRI Danareksa Sekuritas Mitra Bekasi
Authors: Cindy Kartika Dewi  , Hasanuddin  
Published: July 2024

This research aims to measure the influence of the work environment and communication on employee performance at PT Kopedana Mitra Sekuritas BRI Danareksa Sekuritas Mitra Bekasi. The population and sample used in this research used saturated samples. The data collection tool in this research used a questionnaire with 46 respondents. The design used in this research is testing using SPSS for Windows version 26. The results of this research show that: (1) Work Environment has a significant effect on Employee Performance, (2) Communication has a significant effect on Employee Performance, (3) Work Environment and Communication has a significant effect on Employee Performance of PT Kopedana Mitra Sekuritas. This research provides suggestions to PT Kopedana Mitra Sekuritas to pay more attention to the facilities in the work environment, and pay attention to the communication system that occurs between employees and colleagues and also to customers so that employee performance can improve.