bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Conjugate aurora observations by the Gjøa and Discovery expeditions
Authors: Egeland Alv 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. From 1901 to 1912 – known as the “heroic period” of Arctic and Antarctic exploration – great inroads were made (not only geographic but also scientific) to our knowledge of the continent. At Amundsen's Expedition through the Northwest Passage, measurements of the geomagnetic field and visual auroras were carried out for 19 months at Gjoa Haven (Gjøahavn in Norwegian; geographic coordinates 68°37′10′′ N, 95°53′25′′ W). Scott's Discovery Expedition – at Cape Armitage, McMurdo (coordinates 77.86° S, 166.69° E), Antarctica – carried out the same type of measurements. Their observations were carried out geomagnetically conjugate to Gjoa Haven, with both stations close to 78° magnetic latitude. In addition, measurements were overlapping in time during 1903–1904. However, these two stations are located at different longitudes, so there is a difference in local time between the stations of about 6.5 h. Gjoa Haven and Cape Armitage are conveniently located for separating disturbances in the polar cap regions caused by solar electromagnetic radiations or the solar wind. Auroras were observed during 7 months per year. This gave a unique possibility to compare conjugate characteristics of polar cap auroras. Comparing conjugate geophysical data introduces some difficulties. During the winter season at Gjoa Haven, they had a bright summer in Antarctica, and visa versa. Thus, simultaneous temporal and spatial ionospheric variations can be marked differently. Still, the average diurnal and seasonal variations were similar. The quantity of the auroral data from Cape Armitage was larger because there they had a continuous watch of the sky. The main findings regarding polar cap auroras are the following. Three different auroral forms dominate the polar cap. Low-intensity auroral bands – then called streamers – were the dominating auroral forms morning and afternoon. The number of auroral events in 1903 was nearly twice that in 1902 and 1904. A marked midwinter maximum was observed at both stations. Many displays were observed poleward of the oval. The large fraction was associated with weak magnetic disturbances. Some forms of polar cap aurora have special magnetic signatures and seem to be anti-correlated with Kp. They can be mapped even if they are not seen. According to recent satellite measurements (Newell et al., 2009), they are probably caused by polar rain and/or photoelectrons.
NMR side-chain assignments of the Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus glycoprotein n cytosolic domain
Authors: Brigandat Louis , Laux Maëlys , Marteau Caroline , Cole Laura , Böckmann Anja , Lecoq Lauriane , Fogeron Marie-Laure , Callon Morgane 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. We assigned the side-chain resonances of the Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) glycoprotein n (Gn) cytosolic domain that is 69 amino acids long to complete the backbone resonances previously published by Estrada et al. (2011). The process was facilitated by three factors. First, sample preparation using cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) was completed in less than 2 d and allowed for correct zinc finger formation by adding zinc ions to the reaction. Second, access to NMR platforms with standardized pulse sequences allowed for data acquisition in 18 d. Third, data analysis using the online platform NMRtist allowed sequential resonance assignments to be made in a day, and assignments were verified and finalized in less than a week. Our work thus provides an example of how NMR assignments, including side chains, of small and well-behaved proteins can be approached in a rapid routine, at protein concentrations of 150 µM.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIMALINGKAR
Authors: Sri Devi  , Arini Aisyahfira Wijaya  , Indah Doanita Hasibuan  , Putri Dina  , Adelia Andina  
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The utilization of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) at Puskesmas Simalingkar for primary healthcare services is mandated to provide promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and emergency medical services, including supporting services such as laboratory examinations and pharmaceutical services. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of APBD utilization at Puskesmas in healthcare services. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews and observations involving the Head of the Puskesmas, APBD Treasurer, and healthcare service users. The results of this study indicate that the utilization of APBD at Puskesmas Simalingkar has been effective in providing quality and affordable healthcare services for the local community. Despite the relatively smaller allocation of APBD funds compared to those from JKN and BOK, the Puskesmas endeavors to maximize their utilization to meet the healthcare needs of the community. It can be concluded that the utilization of APBD funds at Puskesmas Simalingkar has had a positive impact on improving the quality of healthcare services for the community. The Puskesmas has successfully utilized funds effectively by evaluating each expenditure carefully.
Keywords: apbd, effectiveness, services and community health centers

Abstrak
Penggunaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) di Puskesmas Simalingkar dalam layanan kesehatan tingkat pertama wajib menyediakan pelayanan promotif, preventif, kuratif, rehabilitatif, dan kesehatan darurat medis, termasuk pelayanan penunjang seperti pemeriksaan laboratorium dan pelayanan kefarmasian. Ppenelitian ini bertujuan menganaslisis efektivitas penggunaan APBD di Puskesmas dalam layanan Kesehatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi yang terdiri dari Kepala Puskesmas, Bendahara APBD dan pengguna layanan Kesehatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan APBD di Puskesmas Simalingkar telah efektif dalam menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dan terjangkau bagi masyarakat setempat. Meskipun dana APBD yang diterima relatif lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan dana dari JKN dan BOK. Pihak Puskesmas berupaya memanfaatkan secara maksimal untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan dana APBD di Puskesmas Simalingkar telah memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Puskesmas berhasil memanfaatkan dana secara efektif dengan melakukan evaluasi terhadap setiap pengeluaran.
Kata kunci: apbd, efektivitas, pelayanan dan puskesmas
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBUATAN DATABASE ALUMNI PADA TRIGUNA AKADEMI
Authors: Dwi Prasetyo  
Published: July 2024

Berbagai sektor, seperti pemerintahan, bisnis, dan pendidikan, telah banyak diuntungkan oleh kemajuan TI. Sejak pandemi COVID-19 melanda dunia pada 2019, banyak aktivitas manusia telah dibatasi karena protokol kesehatan dan beberapa aturan. Dengan memanfaatkan berbagai aplikasi teknologi informasi, proses penelitian tracer beralih ke mode digital. Terdapat tiga (tiga) tahapan utama dalam proses pelaksanaan penelitian tracer. Mereka adalah (1) pengembangan konsep dan instrumen; (2) pengumpulan data kuesioner; dan (3) analisis dan penulisan laporan penelitian tracer. Sekolah menerima instruksi dari Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) untuk mendukung berbagai aplikasi berbasis TI dan pendekatan psikologi untuk penelitian tracer. Tracer study masih dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan Google Forms, Facebook Group, dan WhatsApp Group. Karena itu, penelitian tracer dapat dilakukan bahkan ketika pandemi membuat keterbatasan sosial. Hasilnya sangat berguna bagi sekolah untuk mengetahui sebaran alumninya dan masukan dari alumni tentang berbagai kesulitan yang mereka hadapi.
Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang kualitas lulusan perguruan tinggi atau program studi adalah dengan menggunakan Database Alumni. Saat ini, TRIGUNA AKADEMI belum memiliki sistem database alumni berbasis web yang dapat dikelola secara langsung. Akibatnya, kami tidak dapat mengumpulkan data alumni yang merupakan informasi penting untuk keperluan akreditasi dan persyaratan lainnya. Oleh karena itu, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang ada dengan mengembangkan sistem informasi database alumni yang dapat diakses melalui internet di TRIGUNA AKADEMI. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini menggunakan metode observasi dan studi pustaka, dan juga mengembangkan model perancangan sistem yang mencakup alur data untuk sistem informasi Database Alumni yang telah dibuat. Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini menunjukkan bahwa TRIGUNA AKADEMI dapat memiliki sistem informasi Database Alumni yang membantu alumni mengisi kuesioner tentang pekerjaan mereka saat ini, dan membantu pihak kampus mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data yang mereka kumpulkan.
How Does Facebook Play a Role in the Process of Socialization of Teenage Students in the Rural Areas of Nepal?
Authors: Lamsal Hiranya Lal 
Published: July 2024

Social Networking Sites have now become a part of daily life for every teenager. It makes them to grow up socially through connecting with people in a short span of time. Considering this matter, the study aims to explore the perceptions of teenage students about how Facebook plays a role in the process of socialization from rural areas of Nepal. It attempts to examine secondary level students’ views about the significance of Facebook in the domain of socialization and how it assists students to socialize. This study is based on qualitative in nature. It follows phenomenological research design and conducts semi-structured interview through open-ended research questions. The data is collected from 15 teenage students’ of three rural community secondary schools in Devdaha Municipality. The finding indicates that Facebook plays a significant role in the process of socialization of teenage students. With the help of social networking sites, teenagers connect to the entire world and show their acquaintance through their social networking participation and intellectual achievement. Although Facebook makes teenagers pay less attention to their study and find their love and relation in the strangers, its users are more satisfied because they learn new things; connect with people all around the world, and connect it as e-learning resource.
Hubungan Lama Waktu Pengunaan Gawai dengan Kesehatan Mental Emosional Anak Sekolah
Authors: Drama Banita Ihfatun , Aisyah Iis , Hudaya Ahmad Purnama 
Published: July 2024

Penggunaan gawai sudah tidak bisa dihindari lagi mulai dari anak-anak sampai orang dewasa karena menyajikan berbagai kemudahan. Akan tetapi, kemudahan tersebut mengakibatkan terjadinya peningkatan penggunaan gawai yang tidak bisa dihindari lagi oleh anak dan bisa berdampak buruk pada kesehatan mental emosionalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan lama waktu penggunaan gawai dengan kesehatan mental emosional pada anak sekolah dasar. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional ini menggunakan kuesioner Strength and Difficulties Questionaire (SDQ) dan kuesioner pengukuran durasi penggunaan gawai yang diisi oleh orang tua anak sekolah dasar kelas 5-6 usia 11-12 dengan melibatkan 74 populasi di SDN Licin Cimalaka dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,684 > 0,05. Penelitian menunjukkan responden yang memiliki status kesehatan mental normal memiliki durasi bermain gawai yang lama sebanyak 42 responden (59,1%). Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lama waktu penggunaan gawai dengan kesehatan mental emosional.
EXPLORING GALLBLADDER RADIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS FOR PREDICTING DIFFICULTY IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Authors: RAUF UHA , MALIK MUR , SALEEM O , NAQVI SAA , NATHANI KR , SIDDIQUI FG 
Published: July 2024

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the standard treatment for symptomatic cholelithiasis. In this study, gallbladder radiological parameters, including size and wall thickness, were assessed on ultrasound for their association with the difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, the size of the gallbladder and wall thickness were assessed through ultra-sonographic assessment, which was related to the duration of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. All adult patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy for symptomatic cholelithiasis at Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus, in 2020 were enrolled in the study. Results: Thirty-three patients, including 25 (75.8%) females and 8 (24.2%) males, with a mean age of 45.76 ± 13.18 years, were included in the study. The mean operative time for the patients was 98.18 ± 32.28 minutes. Mean gallbladder length and breadth were 7.66 ± 2.30 cm and 2.44 ± 0.76 cm, respectively, whereas mean wall thickness was 3.05 ± 1.52 mm. Gallbladder size, area, and ratio were not significantly associated with patients' operative time. However, a subgroup analysis of the female population revealed a significant association between gallbladder area and operative time. Conclusion: Most gallbladder radiological parameters are not associated with the difficulty level of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Gallbladder area, especially in females, may be able to predict the difficulty level of the surgery.
PENGARUH DISKON DAN NIAT BELI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI MARKETPLACE SHOPEE PADA MAHASISWA STIE TAMANSISWA BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Frina Annur Yulia , Lustono Lustono , Maesaroh Siti 
Published: July 2024

Shopee is one of the largest marketplaces in Indonesia. Various facilities are offered from this marketplace. Ranging from electronic goods, fashion to daily necessities are also available. The problem in this research is the increase in purchasing decisions at major Shopee events that offer big discounts. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of discounts and purchase intentions partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace for STIE Tamansiswa Banjarnegara students. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and research samples as many as 87 people. The analytical tools used are instrument test and classical assumption test. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test R square with the help of SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that partially discount (X1) has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions and purchase intention (X2) has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. Then simultaneously discount and purchase intention have a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. The value of the coefficient of determination R square is 57.9 percent of the purchasing decision variables influenced by the discount variable and purchase intention. While the remaining 42.1 percent is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. The conclusion in this study is that the higher the discount rate and purchase intention, the higher the purchasing decisions made by consumers.
Noopt de Wet kwaliteit incassodienstverlening (Wki) tot aanpassing van incassoclausules?
Authors: van Loon S.M.I. 
Published: July 2024

Wet kwaliteit incassodienstverlening: Noopt de Wet kwaliteit incassodienstverlening (Wki) tot aanpassing van incassoclausules?
Per 1 april 2024 is de Wet kwaliteit incassodienstverlening (Wki) in werking getreden. Deze wet heeft invloed op de praktijkvoering van incassodienstverleners, onder wie ook advocaten en gerechtsdeurwaarders. De wet kent aan de schuldenaar die handelt in de uitoefening van beroep en bedrijf een meer beschermde positie toe. Dat roept de vraag op of schuldeisers er verstandig aan doen om over te gaan tot aanpassing van het contractuele incassobeding in bijvoorbeeld algemene voorwaarden.
Perancangan Ulang UI/UX Website Pinus Banyuwangi menggunakan Metode Human Centered Design
Authors: Kholifatul Putri Siti Nur , Khoirul Umam  , Dimyati Ayatullah  , Lutfi Hakim  , Devit Suwardiyanto  
Published: July 2024

With the advancement of information technology, websites have become essential platforms for disseminating information and advertising products and services online. A website is considered good when it strikes a balance between visual appeal and usability. However, the graphics on the Pinus Banyuwangi website still appear rigid and monotonous, and the information is poorly organized, leading users to struggle in understanding the services offered. To ensure users can truly experience Pinus Banyuwangi and its services, the website's interface and user experience need to be redesigned, taking into account user experience through the Human-Centered Design approach, which involves four stages Observation, Idea Generation, Prototype, and Testing. The research indicates significant user concerns regarding the UI and UX of the Pinus Banyuwangi website. Through questionnaires and final testing using a system usability scale method involving 30 Banyuwangi Pines visitors, the obtained score of 79.2 corresponds to a B value indicator, signifying an acceptable level of usability. This demonstrates an improvement in usability compared to the initial testing score of 32, which fell under the "F Unacceptable“ category. The research results culminate in the creation of a UI/UX prototype for the Pinus Banyuwangi website, aiming to be user-friendly and tailored to user needs.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRODUK DOMICO (DONAT MINI COMEL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN USAHA PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Hartini Merinda , Janati Nurlaili , Wirda Nita Tesa , Sawarti  , Nurjannah  
Published: July 2024

Banyak dari ibu rumah tangga yang kesulitan untuk memperoleh modal yang cukup untuk memulai atau mengembangkan usaha mereka. Selain itu, keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang manajemen usaha juga menjadi masalah yang signifikan. Sebagian besar dari mereka kurang memahami aspek-aspek manajemen yang penting seperti manajemen keuangan, pengelolaan stok, dan strategi pemasaran. Oleh karena itu, program pelatihan pembuatan produk DOMICO memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kemandirian usaha pada ibu rumah tangga. Pelatihan ini juga memberikan kesempatan untuk memperluas jaringan sosial dan kerjasama antar ibu rumah tangga, yang dapat mendukung pertukaran pengetahuan dan pengalaman serta memberikan dukungan sosial yang berkelanjutan. Adapun metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan Participatory Action Research (PAR). Hasil pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat (ibu-ibu) sudah bisa untuk membuat donat sendiri sesuai dengan apa yang sudah diajarkan.
Characteristics of prenatal care performed by nurses in a city in Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Tomaz Dayanne Cristina Mendes Ferreira , Figueiredo Lucas de Almeida , Gonçalves Diana da Silva , Salgueiro Mariana Braga 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Prenatal care is essential for obstetric qualification and health promotion for women, newborns and society. The care occurs predominantly in Primary Health Care, in which the nurse represents an important professional in the reception, classification of gestational risk, evaluation and prescription of exams, performance of anamnesis and physical examination, definition of a care plan with guidelines and periodic evaluations. Method: This is a qualitative research of the descriptive type, in consideration of the object of study, since this type of research allows, in a systematized way, the identification, registration, description and analysis of the perspectives of the participants about the relationships and interactions related to prenatal care. To this end, the study had the participation of 15 nurses who work in the Family Health Strategy scenario of the Municipality of Teresópolis, in the Mountain Region of the State of Rio de Janeiro. The results evidenced is that the participants reported that the greatest approximation with women's health care emerged since their academic training and that this is a practice valued by them in the context of primary care. Other results were: extrinsic: insertion of the pregnant woman in the network, referrals of the pregnant woman in the network, adolescent pregnancy and nurses' autonomy in requesting tests and prescribing medications. Final Considerations: From the accomplishment of this study, it was possible to perceive that the professionals of the network provide qualified and systematized prenatal care. The reports show a relationship of identification and satisfaction in prenatal care by the research participants, although they face challenges.
Constitutional Responsibility for Regulating Food Sovereignty
Authors: Rozi Fahrur , Safa’at Muchamad Ali , Istislam Istislam 
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the constitutional responsibility for food sovereignty and self-reliance as regulated in Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. The type of research used is normative research with a statute approach and conceptual approach. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the enactment of Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, especially in terms of food, has implications for the goals of food sovereignty and self-reliance in Indonesia, which were previously stipulated in Law No. 18 of 2012 concerning Food. It is feared that this will affect the decline in farmers' welfare levels due to the absence of restrictions on food imports. The position of food imports parallel to domestic production and national food reserves no longer reflects the essence of food sovereignty. In this problem, the constitutional responsibility related to food sovereignty is to review Law No. 6 of 2023 on Job Creation to ensure the achievement of public welfare.
Support Personas: A Concept for Tailored Support of Users of Privacy-Enhancing Technologies
Authors: Demuth Kilian , Linsner Sebastian , Biselli Tom , Kaufhold Marc-André , Reuter Christian 
Published: July 2024

In many applications and websites people use in their everyday life, their privacy and data are threatened, e.g., by script tracking during browsing. Although researchers and companies have developed privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs), they are often difficult to use for lay users. In this paper, we conducted a literature review to classify users into different	extit{support personas} based on their privacy competence and privacy concern. With developers of PETs in mind, support personas were envisioned to facilitate the customization of software according to the support needs of different users. In order to demonstrate the usefulness of support personas and based on workshop sessions with 15 participants, we designed a browser extension that supports users with the issue of script tracking by providing different user interfaces for different support personas. The following qualitative evaluation with 31 participants showed that the developed UI elements worked as intended for the different support personas. Therefore, we conclude the concept of support personas is useful in the development process of usable applications that enhance the privacy of the users while also educating them and thus potentially increasing their privacy literacy.