bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validity Of the Human Circulatory System Booklets as an Independent Teaching Material for Natural Science in Class VIII Junior High School
Authors: Ramadhani Yulia , Helendra Helendra , Farma Siska Alicia , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal 
Published: August 2024

Education important element develop knowledge make shape one’s character. Quality of education can be improved by paying attention to the curriculum and learning media used. 2013 curriculum based science textbooks and student worksheets are a medium used by student to study natural science in class VIII SMPN 11 Padang. The availability of learning resources at school is still lacking, so that students are less motivated in learning science, in addition to the lack of availability of learning resources, other factors that cause low motivation of students because textbooks are used thickly and are difficult to carry anywhere. Based on the weaknesses that were found, the booklet was developed as an independent learning resources of natural science in class VIII junior high school. Booklet media development is made as attractive as possible, so that students are motivated to learn science.
This development research uses a Plomp development model consisting of (preliminary research), (development and prototyping phase), and assessment phase (assessment phase). Data analysis is qualitative and quantitative. Booklet development stage is validated by 2 validators. At the assessment stage uses one to one evaluation by 3 student in class VIII of the SMPN 11 Padang which has high, medium, and low academic abilities.
Validity test result obtained of 87,62% with very valid criteria and results of one to one evaluation showed that the developed booklet had an attractive appearance and language that was easy to understand, sothat students were interested in using booklets in the learning process. Based on this, it can be concluded that the human circulatory system booklet as an independent teaching material of natural science developed is valid and suitable for use in the learning process.
Four Tier Diagnostic Tes Instrument To Identify Misconceptions For Grade Ix Junior High School Students In Jember Regency
Authors: Wicaksono Kurniawan Pandu , Priantari Ika , Prafitasari Aulya Nanda 
Published: August 2024

Misconception is an event where there is a fallacy of the concept received by students after following a learning process, this accepted concept is not in accordance with existing scientific studies. One of the most common materials is material related to human heredity material class IX junior high school. The development of a Four-Tier Diagnostic Test instrument is one of the efforts in identifying the misconception of the material. This study aims to find out the validity level of the Four-Tier Diagnostic Test instrument as a good measuring tool in identifying the misconception of class IX junior high school human heredity material located in Jember Regency. This study involved 29 learners from Muhammadiyah Junior High School 4 Tanggul for instrument validity test. This type of research is descriptively quantitative using purposive sampling methods. Based on the analysis of expert validity tests obtained validity rate of 84.16% (very valid), instrument validity test value of 92.30% valid questions and 7.69% of invalid questions, reliability test value obtained 12 questions have reliability value of 0.785, difficulty tests obtained results of 75% of moderate problems, 8.30% of easy problems, and 16.60% of difficult problems, and different power tests obtained results of 33.33% of sufficient questions, 41.66% about good, 16.66% about good, and 8.33% bad.
Identification of Student Misconceptions on Photosynthesis Material using Three Tier Test Instrument
Authors: Melta Defrian , Qalbina Putri , Festiyed Festiyed 
Published: August 2024

Many misconceptions occur to students due to their low analytical skills. Misconceptions can occur in some courses that have abstract concepts. These concepts are difficult to understand and are interrelated with each other, so they require in-depth analysis. Analysis and in-depth understanding of biological concepts are needed in plant physiology courses. The research that has been conducted is a descriptive study with purpose to analyze and describe the level of understanding of student concepts on photosynthesis material. The subjects of this study were 30 biology education students at Padang State University (UNP) who took plant physiology classes in the 2022/2023 academic year. Students who have a good understanding of the concept are 10.87%, complete misconceptions are 23, 24%, false positive misconceptions are 22.54% and false negative misconceptions are 21.75%. These findings are expected to be used as a reference for lecturers teaching plant physiology courses to maximize concept understanding in learning.
Nomina Makian Dalam Film Jakarta Vs Everybody
Authors: Aidil Adha Marhaji , Agustina  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to (1) Reveal and describe the form of swear nouns in the film Jakarta Vs Everybody. (2) Reveal and describe the types of swear nouns in the film Jakarta Vs Everybody. (3) Reveal and describe the function of the curse noun in the film Jakarta Vs Everybody. This research uses qualitative methods using descriptive methods. The results of this study are, First, based on the results of the study, a total of 51 data were found included in the swear noun, in this study the approximately word-shaped swear noun amounted to 34 data. Second. Based on the type in this study, 6 types of swear nouns ((a), conditions, (b) animals, (c) objects, (d) body parts, (e) kinship, (f) profession) and 1 type of swear noun ((g) Subtle creatures) were found, from several types of swear nouns that dominate, namely the type of animal swear noun totaling 17 data. Third, based on the function of using swear expressions found there are 4 functions of swearing, namely (1) When swearing is used as a habit or group rule, (2) Curses are used intentionally to insult, revile, threaten, surprise, and hurt or disturb Foul or indecent language is used as a joke or intended to joke (4) Curses used to express strong emotions, such as surprise, or when something occurs, in this study the most dominating is dirty or indecent language used as a joke or intended to joke which amounts to 19 data.
Perilaku Identitas Kosmopolitan dalam Novel The Star and I Karya Ilana Tan
Authors: Ayati Cici Putri , Adek Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Literary works are often seen as a reflection of society in the era in which and when the work was produced. The Star and I novel by Ilana Tan is a literary work that reflects the life of cosmopolitan society in the current era of globalization. Cosmopolitan identity has become an increasingly popular topic in the humanities and literature. This paper aims to analyze how cosmopolitan identity behavior is reflected in the novel The Star and I by Ilana Tan. This type of research is literary research using a qualitative approach and descriptive method. In this analysis, the novel The Star and I by Ilana Tan is chosen as the object of research because this novel describes a complex and pluralistic life that can reflect a cosmopolitan identity. The results of this study show how the concept of cosmopolitan identity is represented by the characters in the novel and how these characters interact with their environment. The results also show that cosmopolitan identity in the novel can be understood through characters who are able to navigate cultural differences and build relationships with people from different backgrounds. Cosmopolitan identity is also reflected in the way the characters articulate their thoughts, feelings and behaviors about identity and nationality. It is hoped that this paper can contribute to researchers and observers of literature in understanding how cosmopolitan identity is reflected in literary works and how literary works can play a role in promoting an understanding of cosmopolitanism in an increasingly globalized society.
Masalah Sosial dalam Novel Surga Anjing Liar karya Adimas Immanuel
Authors: Yetriani Yetriani , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of social problems, the causes of social problems, the impact of social problems contained in Adimas Immanuel’s Surga Anjing Liar novel. The subject of this research is Adimas Immanuel’s Surga Anjing Liar novel, published in 2020. This research is a type of literary research the uses a descriptive method. The research instrument is the researcher who uses instrument tools in the from of recording sheet and data analysis. The result of the study are the form of social problems include; poverty, crime, family disorganization, war, violation of societal norm, environmental and bereaucratic problems, factors that cause social problem are caused by economic, biological, and psychological factors, the impact of social problems can be in the form of increased crime, gap between people rich dan poor, group divisions, emergence of deviant behavior dan rising unemployment.
Struktur dan Fungsi Pantun dalam Teks Pidato Pasambahan Acara Maminang Masyarakat Nagari Kapuh Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Kartika Gisti , Zulfadhli  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the structure and function of pantun in the text of the pasambahan speech at the Maminang event of the Nagari Kapuh community, Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The structure of pantun in this study consists of introduction, purpose or content, and closing. The function of pantun in this study consists of expressive function, directive function, and aesthetic function. This research is a literary research in the field of oral literature using descriptive method. The research informants amounted to three people who were the indigenous people of Nagari Kapuh. The research instrument is the researcher himself. There are three techniques used in data collection, namely field studies, interviews, and documentation. The data validation uses triangulation techniques. After all the data were collected, several stages were carried out, namely the transcription stage, transliteration, classification and analysis stage, and the reporting stage. The results of this study show that there are 5 couplets of pantun that belong to the introductory part, 11 couplets of pantun that belong to the part of conveying the purpose or content, 4 couplets of pantun that belong to the closing, 11 couplets of pantun that belong to the expressive function, 8 couplets of pantun that belong to the directive function, and 6 couplets of pantun that belong to the aesthetic function.
Struktur, Kategori, dan Fungsi Sosial Petatah Petitih Minangkabau di Nagari Sianok IV Suku Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Nanda Muhammad Irvan , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: August 2024

This research is conducted to document the structure, categories, and social functions of Minangkabau proverbs at Nagari Sianok VI Suku Agam Regency. The aim of this research is to describe structure, categories, and social functions of Minangkabau proverbs at Nagari Sianok VI Suku Agam Regency. This research is a qualitative using a descriptive methods. The data were conducted by doing interview using recording sheers, voice recording device, and interview guideline. The results of this research is revealing 42 Minangkabau proverbs at Nagari Sianok VI Suku Agam Regency which have: physical structures (diction, imagery, figure of speech, typography, and concrete words); internal structures (themes, feelings, tones, and messages); categories (animals, plants, part of body, human, and nature); and social functions (educational tools, enforces and supervisors of norms, instruments for traditions and cultural institutions, and projection systems). This research concludes that Minangkabau proverbs have an influence on customs and normative values at Nagari Sianok VI Suku Agam Regency.
The Effect Of Jicama Flour Subtitution On The Quality Of Cat’s Tongue Cookies
Authors: Lestari Dian , Gusnita Wiwik , Holinesti Rahmi , Insan Ranggi Rahimul 
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by Cookies are small foods with a dense and crunchy texture that are made by baking or in the oven and last more than one month (Rahma Wati, 2013:26). There are various types of cookies in Indonesia, one of which is cat’s tongue cookies. Cat tongue cookies come from the Netherlands, in dutch these cookies are usually called “KATTE TONG”. Therefore, in this research the author used jicama flour as a partial substitute for wheat flour in making cat’s tongue cookies. This research aims to analyze the effect of 15%, 30%, 45% substitution of jicama flour on the quality of the shape, color, aroma, texture, and taste of the cat’s tongue cookies produced. This type of research is a pure ecperiment (true experiment) with a completely randomized design method with one factor. The type of data is primary data sourced from 3 expert panelists who filled in the organoleptic test format. The data obtained was tabulated in table form and analysis of variance (ANOVA) was carried out, if it was significantly different, it was continued with the Duncan test.
Difference In The Quality Of Storage Power And Randang Lokan Hedonic Test
Authors: Maysya Rameza Nabilah , Elida Elida , Gusnita Wiwik , Zulfikar Dikki 
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by local food innovations that are processed using lokan basic ingredients from the South Coast and West Pasaman. The difference in the origin of the lokan area used will produce the resulting physical, chemical and sensory characteristics. This can affect a person's storage capacity and likability level. This study aims to analyze the shelf life and describe a person's preference for lokan randang by using the origin of different lokan areas. This type of research is a mixed method using qualitative methods for storage capacity and quantitative methods for hedonic tests of randang lokan. The data collection technique in this study is using observation and questionnaires. The data obtained using the t-test method, the results of the questionnaire were tabulated in the form of tables and level tests to find out the comparison of a person's level of preference for different randang lokan. The results show .
Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Naskah Drama "Mencari Taman" Karya Norca M. Massardi
Authors: Ika Syafriyanti Nensy , Handra Kadir Tulus 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yang terdapat dalam naskah drama “mencari taman” karya Norca M. Massardi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi (content analysis). Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah naskah drama “mencari taman” karya Norca M. Massardi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara membaca dan memahami naskah, lalu mengidentifikasi. Langkah-langkah menganalisis data adalah mengidentifikasi data, mengklasifiksi data, menyimpulkan dan membuat laporan. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat sepuluh nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam naskah drama “mencari taman” karya Norca M. Massardi diantaranya yaitu nilai pendidikan karakter religius, nilai pendidikan karakter jujur, nilai pendidikan karakter toleransi, nilai pendidikan karakter disiplin, nilai pendidikan karakter rasa ingin tahu, nilai pendidikan karakter mandiri, nilai pendidikan karakter bersahabat/komunikatif, nilai pendidikan karakter cinta damai, nilai pendidikan karakter peduli sosial, dan nilai pendidikan karakter tanggung jawab. Dalam naskah drama terdapat dialog yang berupa ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh pemberi tuturan dan dijawab oleh penerima ujaran dan disitulah dipaparkan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter. This research aims to find and describe the values of character education contained in the script of the drama "looking for a garden" by Norca M. Massardi. This study uses a type of qualitative research with a content analysis method. The main instrument in this study is the researcher himself. The source of data used is the script of the drama "looking for a garden" by Norca M. Massardi. The data collection technique is carried out by reading and understanding the manuscript, then identifying. The steps of analyzing data are identifying data, classifying data, inferring and creating reports. The results of this study revealed that there are ten character education values in the drama script "Looking for a Garden" by Norca M. Massardi, including the value of religious character education, the value of honest character education, the value of tolerance character education, the value of discipline character education, the value of curiosity character education, the value of independent character education, the value of friendly/communicative character education, the value of peace-loving character education, the value of social care character education, and the value of responsibility character education. In the drama script there is a dialogue in the form of expressions spoken by the speaker and answered by the recipient of the speech and that is where the values of character education are explained.
Pengembangan Video Gerakan Tari Panen pada Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Di TK N 01 Sitiung
Authors: Novitasari Ana , Aprimadedi Aprimadedi , Sumira Sumira 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pentingnya membangun karakter aku cinta Indonesia sejak dini dengan mencintai kebudayaan sendiri agar menjadi bekal dan menjadikan rakyat Indonesia yang cerdas dan berkarakter yang unggul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan budaya kepada anak terutama tari tradisional karena anak mengetahui sejarah tarian yang dapat menumbuhkan pemahaman anak tentang kebudayaan yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (R&D) yang menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D: Definisi, Desain, Development, Disseminate. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dari segi isi/materi 92% (sangat valid). tingkat praktikalitas Video Gerakan Tari Panen pada proyek pengutan profil pelajar Pancasila untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK N 01 Sitiung mencapai nilai rata-rata 100% (sangat praktis). Nilai efektifitas video Gerakan Tari Panen dengan rata-rata 83,75% yang diperoleh dari Gerakan Tari Panen anak usia dini. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Video Gerakan Tari Panen pada proyek pengutan profil pelajar Pancasila untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK N 01 Sitiung dinyatakan valid, praktis dan efektif. This research is motivated by the importance of building the character of I love Indonesia from an early age by loving one's own culture so that it becomes a provision and makes the Indonesian people intelligent and with superior character. The aim of this research is to introduce culture to children, especially traditional dance because children know the history of dance which can increase children's understanding of culture in Indonesia. This type of research is research and development (R&D) research using the 4-D Define, Design, Development, Disseminate) development model. Based on validation results in terms of content/material, 92% (very valid). The level of practicality of the Harvest Dance Movement Video in the project to develop the Pancasila student profile for children aged 5-6 years at TK N 01 Sitiung achieved an average score of 100% (very practical). The effectiveness value of the harvest dance movement video with an average of 83.75% was obtained from early childhood harvest dance movements. Thus, it can be concluded that the Harvest Dance Movement Video in the project to develop the Pancasila student profile for children aged 5-6 years at TK N 01 Sitiung was declared valid, practical and effective.
Pengembangan Media Flipbook Obesitas dan Makanan Sehat Anak Sekolah
Authors: Manalu Dedy Cristoffer 
Published: August 2024

Siswa belum pernah mendapatkan edukasi gizi tentang obesitas dan pangan jajanan anak sekolah sehingga anak sekolah kurang mendapatkan edukasi gizi dan kurangnya media yang dapat digunakan dalam memberikan edukasi gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Menganalisis kebutuhan siswa dan guru pada media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah; (2) Mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah; (3) Mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah menurut ahli materi dan ahli media; (4) Mengetahui efektivitas media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah menurut siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R & D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Agustus 2022 di SD Negeri 104283 Jaharun B. Produk yang dihasilkan divalidasi oleh 3 ahli materi dan 1 ahli media untuk menilai kelayakan media. Uji coba produk dilakukan pada kelompok kecil sebanyak 6 siswa dan kelompok besar sebanyak 20 siswa. Validasi kuesioner pengetahuan siswa dilakukan di sekolah yang berbeda sebanyak 30 siswa. Sampel pada uji efektivitas media sebanyak 57 siswa. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan hasil analisis kebutuhan guru dan siswa menunjukan bahwa seluruh guru dan siswa membutuhkan media pembelajaran interaktif dengan skor > 50 persen. Produk yang dihasilkan berupa media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah yang telah diuji kelayakannya menunjukan persentase rata – rata dari ahli materi, ahli media, dan siswa sebesar 89,01 % sehingga dikategorikan sangat layak. Hasil uji efektivitas media pembelajaran interaktif flipbook obesitas dan makanan sehat anak sekolah menunjukan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa sebesar 35,56 %, terdapat perbedaan rata – rata antara nilai pretest dan posttest siswa dengan nilai sig. 0,006 (< 0,05), serta media flipbook efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dengan nilai sig. (2 – tailed) 0,000 (<0,05). Kata kunci: Flipbook, Obesitas, Makanan Sehat.
Pengetahuan Gizi, Mutu Makanan, dan Sisa Makanan di International Muhammadiyah Boarding School (IMBS) Miftakhul Ulum Pekajangan
Authors: Ilmi Nazzalia , Hardiansyah Angga , Lestari Puji 
Published: August 2024

Sisa makanan adalah makanan yang tersisa di piring setelah selesai makan dan melihat sisa makanan dapat mengungkapkan kemampuan dan kemauan seseorang untuk mengkonsumsi makanan yang telah disediakan. Dampak sisa makanan yaitu malnutrisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan mutu makanan dengan sisa makanan di International Muhammadiyah Boarding School (IMBS) Miftakhul Ulum Pekajangan. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di International Muhammadiyah Boarding School (IMBS) Miftakhul Ulum Pekajangan dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah santri dan santriwati Madrasah Stanawiyah sebanyak 300 orang, dengan sampel 75 orang. Data yang diukur adalah pengetahuan gizi mengunakan kuesioner, mutu makanan (penampilan dan rasa) menggunakan kuesioner, dan sisa makanan menggunakan food weighing. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi dengan sisa makanan nilai p sebesar 0,001. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara penampilan makanan dengan sisa makanan nilai p sebesar 0,197. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rasa makanan dengan sisa makanan nilai p sebesar 0,001. Pengetahuan gizi dan rasa makanan merupakan aspek yang menentukan sisa makanan di International Muhammadiyah Boarding School (IMBS) Miftakhul Ulum Pekajangan. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan gizi, penampilan makanan, rasa makanan, sisa makanan