bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les stratégies de déconnexion des cadres équipés en TIC mobiles
Authors: Felio Cindy 
Published: April 2015

Cet article s’intéresse au vécu expérientiel d’une population de cadres équipés en TIC . En s’appuyant sur le lien entre risques psychosociaux au travail et usages des dispositifs communicationnels, son contenu met en évidence les capacités mobilisatrices des individus pour contourner les effets insatisfaisants de la mise en usage des TIC (mésusages du mail, caractéristiques disruptives, porosité entre les sphères de vie). Les stratégies développées par les cadres pour faire face aux problématiques organisationnelles, collectives et individuelles médiées par les TIC constituent différentes formes de déconnexion (du filtrage à la préservation, de la connexion maîtrisée à la déconnexion totale). L’objectif sous-jacent au déploiement de ces régulations est celui de la structuration des temporalités : à travers ces arts de faire, les cadres cherchent à orienter la dynamique de connexion en fonction de leurs besoins personnels et professionnels, autrement dit à adapter leurs usages à leur propre rythme.
L’Église, les religions et la culture moderne
Authors: Tihon Paul 
Published: April 2015

Dans une étude récente, le théologien de Strasbourg Philippe Vallin met vigoureusement en relief l’originalité de l’Église du Christ par rapport aux religions et son aptitude à conduire « à la désaliénation réciproque et à l’accomplissement conjoint du fait religieux et du fait culturel ». Son « hypothèse » est ici présentée dans sa cohérence, ses points forts sont soulignés, mais aussi ses limites. Du même coup se trouvent indiqués les défis auxquels sont affrontées les Églises chrétiennes face à la diversité des cultures et à la modernité.
Les femmes sont-elles à l’image de Dieu de la même manière que les hommes ?
Authors: Legrand Hervé 
Published: April 2015

Les Pères grecs, immergés dans leur culture, partagent l’androcentrisme de saint Paul : « L’homme n’a pas été créé pour la femme mais la femme pour l’homme » (1 Co 11,9). Aucun ne met en cause une telle hiérarchisation sociale : tous, sauf Grégoire de Nazianze et Basile de Césarée, refusent, par divers raisonnements, que la femme soit à l’image de Dieu de la même manière que l’homme. Prendre conscience de ce conditionnement culturel du christianisme a son intérêt quand l’androcentrisme a perdu sa plausibilité en Occident sous les effets conjugués de la médecine, du travail salarié des femmes et des législations contemporaines.
The deposit financing gap: another Dutch disease
Authors: Meijers Huub , Muysken Joan , Sleijpen Olaf 
Published: April 2015

In the last 2 decades, the Netherlands has experienced an increase in real-estate prices, accompanied by an increase in mortgages and a marked decline in household savings. As a consequence, banks are faced with a large retail funding gap: outstanding mortgage debt is insufficiently matched by retail deposits, whereas other funding possibilities of banks have increasingly been constrained – also due to their large foreign exposures.
Traditional macroeconomic models cannot analyse this phenomenon appropriately as they lack a proper model of the financial sector and underestimate the potential for interactions between the monetary and the real sphere. We present a stock-flow consistent approach developed by Godley and Lavoie as a valuable alternative to traditional and New Keynesian macroeconomic models, enabling us to analyse the deposit financing gap for the Netherlands.
Comparative numerical analysis of two stock-flow consistent post-Keynesian growth models
Authors: Ciuffo Biagio , Rosenbaum Eckehard 
Published: April 2015

Stock-flow consistent (SFC) models become complex and hence rather intractable once they seek to incorporate more features of reality. Solving such models numerically for preselected parameter values can help to overcome this problem. But how should the parameters be selected given that there often exists a host of economically plausible values?
In order to address this problem, this paper suggests using a Monte Carlo approach to examine which combinations of parameters and starting values (feasibility regions) produce economically meaningful equilibria for the short and long run, and whether the long-term equilibria thus identified are in fact stable. In addition, we undertake a sensitivity analysis for all parameters which allows us to gauge the extent to which model results are driven by certain parameters and starting values.
Conflict in the Profit-Led Growth Model
Authors: Correa Romar 
Published: April 2015

Abstract
We model the interaction between capitalists and entrepreneurs as a dynamic game. The open-loop Nash equilibrium and the closed-loop Nash equilibrium are distinguished. The purpose is to answer some questions that have arisen in the development of profit-led versus wage-led growth models. We find that the rate of profit and the discount rate as well as the responsiveness of the wage rate or aggregate consumption to the accumulation of capital are critical to explaining the change in regimes.
Contribution et rôle de l’économie sociale au processus de revitalisation en milieu rural fragile : radioscopie de cas de succès et d’insuccès
Authors: Simard Majella 
Published: April 2015

Depuis plusieurs années, l’économie sociale joue un rôle d’avant-plan dans la vie sociale et économique du Bas-Saint-Laurent. S’inscrivant d’abord dans le cadre d’un mouvement communautaire de type régionaliste, l’économie sociale tend aujourd’hui à constituer, au sein de cette région comme ailleurs au Québec, un modèle de développement visant à satisfaire des besoins que l’appareil étatique et le secteur privé parviennent difficilement à combler. S’appuyant sur le modèle de dynamisme local qui illustre l’effet structurant de l’initiative locale dans le processus de développement, cet article a pour but d’examiner, à partir de deux études de cas effectuées en milieu rural fragile, la contribution de la mobilisation et du leadership comme conditions essentielles à la mise en oeuvre de projets issus de l’économie sociale. À cette fin, nous nous intéresserons à deux communautés rurales qui ont misé sur l’économie sociale en vue de donner un second souffle à leur économie. L’un représente une « histoire à succès », en l’occurrence Sainte-Irène-de-Matapédia, alors que l’autre, Saint-Bruno-de-Kamouraska, constitue plutôt un cas problématique.
Utvecklingssamtal som uppgift och verktyg i förskollärares professionssträvanden i interaktion med föräldrar
Authors: Simonsson Maria , Markström Ann-Marie 
Published: April 2015

Collaboration and communication between teachers and parents have during the last decades become increasingly highlighted in the Swedish preschool context. The aim of this study is to study the parent-teacher conference in the Swedish preschool and, based on interviews with preschool teachers, generate knowledge about how they view and the importance they give the parent-teacher conference as a social practice in the preschool and as a part of their profession. The analyses of the interviews show that the parent-teacher conference is an important tool for the teachers in order to create a professional relationship with the parents and to give them support in their parental role. Furthermore, the results show that the parent-teacher conference is central for creating a complete picture of the child, and that it can be seen as an assessment practice for not only the child, the parents and the preschool as an institution but also for the preschool teachers themselves in their role as professionals.
Teori og praksis i de danske professionsuddannelser
Authors: Blok Johansen Martin , Lunde Frederiksen Lisbeth 
Published: April 2015

Title: Theory and Praxis in the Danish Sector for Professional Bachelor Programmes.Abstract: The topic for this article is the relationship between theory and praxis as it is expressed in Danish educations for professions; professional bachelor educations. The article begins with reflections concerning, what generally characterize professions and the idea of professions. Then the topic is limited to concern the educations of the Danish University Colleges: Educations that result in a professional bachelor´s degree in for instance education, social education, physiotherapy and nursing. The article describes, analyses and discusses how theory – praxis relationship is understood in these educations and how this relationship potentially could be understood. Finally the article argues in favour of stating that the dominating idea that theoretical knowledge is inextricably attached to solve problems in practice, fruitfully could be challenged.
Fra kollegafellesskap til ledelseshierarki? De pedagogiske lederne i barnehagens ledelsesprosess
Authors: Børhaug Kjetil , Lotsberg Dag Øyvind 
Published: April 2015

In this article, it is argued that Early Childhood Education and Care management can be distributed on more persons than the director. Attention is directed towards the educational managers in the ECEC center departments in Norwegian ECEC, and their managerial responsibility. Interviews were conducted with 18 such managers in 10 different ECEC centers in order to examine their role in the managerial process of ECEC centers. The material seems to suggest that these department managers operate in a fairly hierarchical structure, and that they do not contribute in any collective management process for the entire center. They have a different management responsibility than the directors, and within a hierarchical framework, they exercise a significant management responsibility in their departments. Denne artikkelen argumenterer for at barnehageledelse kan være fordelt på flere personer enn styreren og fokuserer på ledelsesoppgavene til de pedagogiske lederne som leder de arbeidsgruppene som barnehagen har på grunnplanet. Dybdeintervjuer ble gjennomført med 18 pedagogiske ledere for å kaste lys over deres bidrag i barnehagens ledelsesprosess. Studien viser at som ledere er de plassert i en hierarkisk struktur og at de i liten grad er deltagere i kollektiv ledelse eller i barnehagens lederteam. De har en annen ledelsesprofil enn den vi finner i forskningen om styrere, og innenfor hierarkiske rammer har de et betydelig lederansvar på avdelingen.
”Nytråkk” i gamle spor. Retrospektivt blikk på hverdagslivet i en småbarnsgruppe.
Authors: Winger Nina , Eide Brit Johanne 
Published: April 2015

An increasingly number of small children attends day care in Norway. This is a challenging situation that calls for increased research on different aspects of quality of daily life within institutional settings. We need more knowledge about how children experiences daily life in day care. Studying small children`s daily life is however a challenging methodological matter. In this small case study we have conducted retrospective talks with four 4-5 year old children two years after they left day care setting for toddlers. The children were invited back to their former day care to guide the researchers within these locations. Artifacts, toys and furniture seemed to trig their memories as “walking along”. Children also were invited to bring their individual “memory-books” from their first day care period, a book that contained various documentations (photos, drawings and art productions) from their toddler period. During data-collection children presented glimpses from former day care period and shared memories from their daily life in day care “back then”. Results from these two retrospective talks with children as well as methodological and ethics aspects related to searching for children`s perspectives is given attention in this article. Stadig flere små barn går i barnehagen i Norge og de fortjener å ha gode hverdager. Det er et krevende og forpliktende anliggende å sikre barnehager av god kvalitet for alle barn. Det trengs mer forskning om ulike aspekter ved hverdagene innenfor pedagogiske institusjoner, ikke minst trenger vi mer kunnskap om hvordan barna opplever hverdagen i barnehagen. Å studere de yngste barnas perspektiver på tilværelsen i barnehagen er forskningsmetodisk og etisk utfordrende. I denne casestudien har vi gjennomført retrospektive samtaler med et mindre utvalg 4-5 åringer to år etter at de gikk på småbarnsavdelingen i barnehage. Barna ble invitert tilbake til sin tidligere småbarnsavdeling og spurt om de ville fortelle oss forskere om hva de husket fra hverdagene her. Vi har anvendt to forskningsmetodiske tilnærmingsmåter. Den første metoden var “walking along”; som innebar at vi vandret gjennom barnehageavdelingen sammen med barna og samtalte med dem om det de valgte å dvele ved. Vi erfarte blant annet at gjenstander, leker og møbler syntes å trigge minnene fra “den gang”. Den andre metoden var samtaler ut fra barnas individuelle "barnehagepermer" (“min barnehagebok”) fra sine første år i barnehagen. Disse permene inneholdt ulike dokumentasjoner (bilder, tegninger og andre formingsproduksjoner) og barna samtalte med oss om tanker og refleksjoner om innholdet i permene. Erfaringer fra disse to retrospektive samtaleformene med barna, samt metodiske og etiske aspekter knyttet til å søke etter barns “perspektiver” på dagliglivet i barnehagen, gis oppmerksomhet i denne artikkelen.
Magt & meninger: Pædagogiske værdiprofiler blandt personalet i danske børnehaver
Authors: Olsen Bent 
Published: April 2015

The article presents a research work on possible correlations between childhood background and educational values in a group of 700 employees in 80 Danish kindergartens. If the staff's pedagogical work is indebted to the living environment, the individual has grown up in; it can give this work the character of resilience or inertia and stability. This inertia, however, can come into conflict with the instrumental requirements on adaptability to external demands of change, transition and educational development programs.Using the so-called multiple correspondence analysis one obtains first a map of social background of respondents and their professional and cultural resources with the use of indicators of cultural and social capital in the wake of Pierre Bourdieu's theoretical framework. By the next step a new second map is being drawn based on the answers to a number of value questions. And finally one gets the relationship between social structure and educational values by comparing the two maps.The results show that respondents typically agree on the pedagogical values across social background, age and position in the professional job hierarchy. But the project also shows that there are correlations between the possession of social and cultural capital and what is being appreciated in the pedagogical work. Artiklen præsenterer et forskningsarbejde om mulige sammenhænge mellem opvækstbaggrund og pædagogiske værdier i en gruppe på 700 ansatte i 80 danske børnehaver. Hvis personalets pædagogiske arbejde står i gæld til de levemiljøer, man er vokset op i, kan det give dette arbejde karakter af stabilitet. Projektet undersøger, hvordan disse livslange forudsætninger krystalliseres i mødet med det børnehavepædagogiske arbejdsfelt: afsætter forskelle i opvækst- og leveerfaringer tilsvarende mønsterforskelle i de pædagogiske værdiorienteringer? Med den såkaldte multible korrespondanceanalyse er det muligt at få sammenhænge frem mellem et stort antal variable på én gang. Dette arbejde med datasættet skrider frem over tre trin. Først fremkommer et rum af positioner baseret på respondenternes sociale baggrund og deres faglige og kulturelle ressourcer. Her bruges indikatorer på kulturel og social kapital i forlængelse af Pierre Bourdieus teoretiske rammeværk. Med svarene på en række spørgsmål fra børnehavens hverdagsliv konstrueres dernæst et rum af pædagogiske værdier. På det tredje og sidste trin sættes de to rum eller ”kort” i forbindelse med hinanden for at se, om den sociale struktur kan genfindes i rummet af pædagogiske værdier.Resultaterne viser, at der er sammenhænge mellem besiddelse af social og kulturel kapital, og det man værdsætter i det pædagogiske arbejde. Men projektet viser også, at personalet i vid udstrækning samler sig om de pædagogiske værdier på tværs af social baggrund, alder og position i stillingshierarkiet.
Elinzanetant for the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause
Authors: Pinkerton JoAnn V. , Simon James A. , Joffe Hadine , Maki Pauline M. , Nappi Rossella E. , Panay Nick , Soares Claudio N. , Thurston Rebecca C. , Caetano Cecilia , Haberland Claudia , Haseli Mashhadi Nazanin , Krahn Ulrike , Mellinger Uwe , Parke Susanne , Seitz Christian , Zuurman Lineke 
Published: August 2024

ImportanceSafe and effective nonhormonal treatments for menopausal vasomotor symptoms (VMS) are needed.ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of elinzanetant, a selective neurokinin-1,3 receptor antagonist, for the treatment of moderate to severe menopausal vasomotor symptoms.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsTwo randomized double-blind phase 3 trials (OASIS 1 and 2) included postmenopausal participants aged 40 to 65 years experiencing moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms (OASIS 1: 77 sites in the US, Europe, and Israel from August 27, 2021, to November 27, 2023, and OASIS 2: 77 sites in the US, Canada, and Europe from October 29, 2021, to October 10, 2023).InterventionOnce daily oral elinzanetant, 120 mg, for 26 weeks or matching placebo for 12 weeks followed by elinzanetant, 120 mg, for 14 weeks.Main Outcomes and MeasuresPrimary end points included mean change in frequency and severity of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms from baseline to weeks 4 and 12, measured by the electronic hot flash daily diary. Secondary end points included Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Sleep Disturbance Short Form 8b total T score and Menopause-Specific Quality of Life questionnaire total score from baseline to week 12.ResultsEligible participants (mean [SD] age, OASIS 1: 54.6 [4.9] years; OASIS 2: 54.6 [4.8] years) were randomized to elinzanetant (OASIS 1: n = 199; OASIS 2: n = 200) or placebo (OASIS 1: n = 197; OASIS 2: n = 200). A total of 309 (78.0%) and 324 (81.0%) completed OASIS 1 and 2, respectively. For the elinzanetant and placebo groups, the baseline mean (SD) VMS per 24 hours were 13.4 (6.6) vs 14.3 (13.9) (OASIS 1) and 14.7 (11.1) v 16.2 (11.2) (OASIS 2). Baseline VMS severity was 2.6 (0.2) vs 2.5 (0.2) (OASIS 1) and 2.5 (0.2) vs 2.5 (0.2) (OASIS 2). Elinzanetant significantly reduced VMS frequency vs placebo at week 4 (OASIS 1: −3.3 [95% CI, −4.5 to −2.1], P &amp;lt; .001; OASIS 2: −3.0 [95% CI, −4.4 to −1.7], P &amp;lt; .001) and at week 12 (OASIS 1: −3.2 [95% CI, −4.8 to −1.6], P &amp;lt; .001; OASIS 2: −3.2 [95% CI, −4.6 to −1.9], P &amp;lt; .001). Elinzanetant also improved VMS severity vs placebo at week 4 (OASIS 1: −0.3 [95% CI, −0.4 to −0.2], P &amp;lt; .001; OASIS 2: −0.2 [95 CI, −0.3 to −0.1], P &amp;lt; .001) and week 12 (OASIS 1: −0.4 [95% CI, −0.5 to −0.3], P &amp;lt; .001; OASIS 2: −0.3 [95% CI, −0.4 to −0.1], P &amp;lt; .001). Elinzanetant improved sleep disturbances and menopause-related quality of life at week 12, and the safety profile was favorable.Conclusions and RelevanceElinzanetant was well tolerated and efficacious for moderate to severe menopausal VMS.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: OASIS 1: NCT05042362, OASIS 2: NCT05099159
Fast Oxygen Redox Kinetics Induced by CoO6 Octahedron With π‐Interaction in P2‐Type Sodium Oxides
Authors: Cai Xinyin , Wang Nan , Liang Lixun , Li Xun‐Lu , Zhang Rui , Ma Lu , Hu Enyuan , Shen Shuiyun , Shadike Zulipiya , Zhang Junliang 
Published: August 2024

AbstractEnhancing the kinetics of lattice oxygen redox (LOR) in P2‐type layered sodium oxide cathodes is crucial for the advancement of sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) with superior energy and power densities. Electronic structure regulation stands out as a highly effective approach to address the inherent limitations of P2‐type layered oxides with LOR, including sluggish kinetics, phase transitions, voltage hysteresis, and local structural distortion. Herein, a strategy involving the introduction of CoO6 octahedra with π‐interaction into Na0.6Li0.1Fe0.3−xCoxMn0.6O2 (x = 0, 0.15, 0.3) cathodes to facilitate Na‐ion transport is proposed. Furthermore, the impact of FeO6 octahedra with σ‐interaction in P2‐type cathodes on electrochemical performance is comprehensively investigated. Through multimodal in‐situ and ex‐situ characterization techniques, it is revealed that Co─O with π‐interaction effectively mitigates P2‐OP4 phase transitions by strengthening Na─O, reduces voltage hysteresis, and stabilizes the local structure. Consequently, Na0.6Li0.1Co0.3Mn0.6O2 demonstrates enhanced Na‐ion diffusion kinetics, leading to improved rate performance and a reversible capacity of 55 mAh g−1 at 10 C, significantly outperforming cathodes with Fe─O σ‐interaction. Moreover, when coupled with hard carbon, the full cell achieves a remarkable energy density of 395 Wh kg−1 (on cathode) at 0.1 C, with a capacity retention of 75% over 100 cycles at 1 C.
Recurrent p.H119Y variant in MAP2K1 expands the phenotypic spectrum of MAP2K1‐related RASopathy
Authors: Grange Dorothy K. , Wegner Daniel J. , Wambach Jennifer A. , Sisco Kathleen A. , Stone Stephen I. , Sheehan Jonathan H. , Ramsey Keri M. , Narayanan Vinodh , Rauen Katherine A. , Cole F. Sessions ,   the Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Published: August 2024

AbstractWe report three unrelated individuals with atypical clinical findings for cardio‐facio‐cutaneous (CFC) syndrome, all of whom have the same novel, heterozygous de novo p.H119Y (c.355 C>T) transition variant in MAP2K1, identified by exome sequencing. MAP2K1 encodes MEK1, dual specificity mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase 1, and is one of four genes in the canonical RAS/MAPK signal transduction pathway associated with CFC syndrome. The p.H119Y variant is a non‐conservative amino acid substitution that is predicted to impact the tertiary protein structure, and it occurs at a position in the protein kinase domain of MAP2K1 that is highly conserved across species. The clinical findings in these three individuals include facial features that are nonclassical for CFC syndrome, extremely poor weight gain, absence of congenital cardiac defects or cardiomyopathy, normal cognition or only mild intellectual disabilities, normal hair, mild skin abnormalities, and consistent behavioral features of anxiety, photophobia, and sensory hypersensitivities. These individuals expand the phenotypic spectrum of MAP2K1‐related RASopathy.