bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Pasal 9 Huruf E Terkait Setiap Pedagang Kaki Lima Dilarang Berkegiatan Usaha Menggunakan Kendaraan Bermotor Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Jember Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima
Authors: Imami Reza , Fauziyah  
Published: February 2025

Pedagang kaki lima beroperasi di sektor yang tidak terorganisir dengan tujuan mencari nafkah untuk diri mereka sendiri. Sebagian PKL menggunakan pikulan, gerobak dorong, atau kendaraan bermotor, sedangkan sebagian lainnya lebih banyak berpindah-pindah. Menurut Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Jember Pasal 9 huruf e Nomor 6 Tahun 2008, setiap pedagang kaki lima dilarang menggunakan kendaraan bermotor untuk keperluan usaha. Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Jember Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pasal 9 huruf e yang melarang setiap pedagang kaki lima untuk melakukan kegiatan usaha dengan menggunakan kendaraan bermotor diimplementasikan. Sumber data primer meliputi wawancara dan data sekunder dari kepustakaan, dan metodologi penelitian menggunakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini yaitu implementasi Pasal 9 huruf e Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Jember Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima belum terealisasi, karena instansi terkait tidak pernah melakukan penindakan kepada pelaku UMKM yang melanggar Pasal 9 huruf e. Hal ini mengindikasikan adanya kelemahan dalam implementasi peraturan, baik karena kurangnya koordinasi, terbatasnya sumber daya, maupun kebijakan internal yang belum berpihak kepada UMKM. Keputusan untuk tidak menindak pelaku UMKM dapat mencerminkan bahwa struktur hukum memiliki kendala operasional atau kebijakan yang bertentangan dengan peraturan daerah.
INTERVENÇÃO FISIOTERAPÊUTICA NA MARCHA E NO CONTROLE DO FREEZING EM PACIENTES PARKINSONIANOS
Authors: Martins Fabio 
Published: February 2025

Introdução: O Parkinson é uma doença neurodegenerativa instável e incurável, mais comum em idosos com idade acima de 60 anos e a sua causa não é totalmente compreendida e elucidada. O freezing é a ausência breve e episódica ou a redução acentuada da progressão anterior dos pés, apesar da intenção de andar, o que prejudica significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Objetivo: demonstrar as melhores formas de intervenção fisioterapêutica no controle da marcha e manejo do freezing em pacientes parkinsonianos de diferentes idades e em diferentes estágios de doença. Métodos: Esta pesquisa abrange uma revisão de literatura por meio de consultas nas bases de dados BVS, Scielo, PubMed, PEDro e secundárias: revistas científicas de distúrbios de movimento e de fisioterapia. Resultados: Foram obtidos 130 artigos no total. Após análise dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, seis foram designados para discussão. Conclusão: Por meio desta pesquisa, foi possível observar os benefícios que o manejo da fisioterapia promove aos pacientes portadores da doença de Parkinson, indicando que a fisioterapia desempenha um papel significativo na melhora do congelamento, equilíbrio, prevenção de quedas, distúrbios da marcha e cognição.
USO DE TOXINA BUTOLÍNICA COMO MÉTODO TERAPÊUTICO NO TRATAMENTO DO SORRISO GENGIVAL: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA.
Authors: SOUZA DE CARVALHO ELANE , MORAES HAUACHE KÁSSEM , DOS SANTOS CAMPOS JULIANE , DE SOUSA OLIVEIRA JULIO , PEREIRA DA SILVA VALDIVINO , DE OLIVEIRA CUNHA PAULA , VÖLZ CARDOSO MATHEUS 
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão de literatura é avaliar o papel da Toxina Botulínica (TB) no manejo do Sorriso Gengival (SG), levantando seus métodos de aplicação, prós e contras, desfechos necessários para sua indicação e resultados, como método terapêutico no tratamento do sorriso gengival. Métodos: Realizou-se uma busca dos principais artigos publicados nas bases de dados: PubMed, SciELO e Google Acadêmico. Os descritores utilizados foram “gummy smile” e “botulinum toxins”, em inglês, e “sorriso gengival” e Toxina Botulínica”, em português. Os resultados da busca foram aproximadamente 76 artigos, dos quais 19 foram escolhidos e selecionados por critérios de exclusão e inclusão. Resultados: A TB tipo A foi destacada como a mais utilizada devido à sua eficácia e menor custo, substituindo procedimentos cirúrgicos mais invasivos. Seu uso como complemento ao tratamento cirúrgico mostrou-se eficaz na correção do SG, enquanto também foi considerada uma alternativa viável, proporcionando resultados satisfatórios na harmonia do sorriso. A TB também foi mencionada como um tratamento alternativo para o SG, oferecendo uma opção menos invasiva e rápida, embora os efeitos a longo prazo das injeções repetidas ainda sejam objeto de debate. Conclusão: Em conclusão, observamos que o uso de TB é uma ótima opção menos invasiva, segura e eficaz para o tratamento do SG, proporcionando resultados rápidos e satisfatórios. No entanto, é necessário destacar a importância de um diagnóstico minucioso para avaliar as causas subjacentes do SG.
Evaluasi Aplikasi Santri Berbasis Online dalam Media Informasi Kepada Wali Santri di Rumah Tahfidz Kawan M77
Authors: Kholijah Nasution Siti , Yusuf Muhammad 
Published: February 2025

Aplikasi santri yang tersedia secara online telah menjadi alat bantu yang bermanfaat untuk memperluas hubungan antara Rumah Tahfidz dan wali santri. Komunikasi antara Rumah Tahfidz dan wali santri seringkali terganggu oleh jarak fisik yang ada antara Rumah Tahfidz dan rumah wali santri. Oleh karena itu, Rumah Tahfidz Kawan M77 membuat aplikasi santri berbasis online sebagai jembatan komunikasi antara Rumah Tahfidz dengan wali santri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas fitur-fitur yang terdapat pada aplikasi santri berbasis online di Rumah Tahfidz Kawan M77 dalam memberikan informasi kepada wali santri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif melalui wawancara dengan wali santri dan pengelola aplikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fitur pelacakan kehadiran, laporan perkembangan belajar, dan notifikasi pesan merupakan fitur yang paling efektif dalam memberikan informasi kepada wali santri. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa kendala yang dihadapi dalam penggunaan aplikasi, seperti kurangnya akses internet yang stabil dan kesulitan dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi.
Perancangan Desain Interior Futuristik pada Museum Seni Rupa dan Keramik dengan Gaya Brutalisme
Authors: Toat Melia Syafitri , Utomo Yohanes Nugroho 
Published: February 2025

Museum adalah institusi permanen, nirlaba, melayani kebutuhan publik, dengan sifat terbuka, dengan cara melakukan usaha pengoleksian, mengkonservasi, meriset, mengkomunikasikan, dan memamerkan benda nyata kepada masyarakat untuk kebutuhan studi, pendidikan, dan kesenangan. Museum Seni Rupa dan Keramik adalah salah satu warisan budaya yang berharga dengan koleksi seni rupa yang mengesankan. Museum ini menyimpan lebih dari 500 karya seni rupa, termasuk lukisan-lukisan berharga. Selain itu, museum ini juga memiliki koleksi keramik dan tembikar dari berbagai negara. Permasalahan dari perancangan ini adalah bagaimana penerapan prinsip-prinsip desain brutalisme pada bangunan interior museum. Tujuan perancangan ini adalah perancangan sebuah museum yang mengintegrasikan elemen futuristik dan gaya brutalisme untuk menciptakan pengalaman unik dan berkesan. Hasil dari perancangan ini menghasilkan berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan Museum ini sebagai manifestasi visual dan arsitektural dari dinamika antara masa depan yang inovatif dan keberanian dalam brutalisme. Penerapan elemen futuristik ini juga tidak hanya meningkatkan pengalaman pengunjung, tetapi juga membantu museum untuk tetap relevan di era teknologi yang terus berkembang. Dengan memanfaatkan inovasi teknologi, museum dapat menarik dan menginspirasi pengunjung sambil mempertahankan dan mempromosikan warisan budaya. Diharapkannya dengan adanya perancangan bangunan museum dengan konsep brutalisme ini bisa memberikan alternatif gaya post modern guna memperkaya khazanah dalam mendesain bangunan museum.
Perancangan Digital Book Ragam Hias Motif Pada Rumah Tradisional Aceh Besar Sebagai Media Promosi Budaya Lokal
Authors: Hanik Rahmah , Nisa Putri Rachmadani  , Asrinaldi  
Published: February 2025

Ragam hias motif Aceh pada dasarnya merupakan karya peninggalan yang diwarisi dari orang terdahulu. Seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman terjadi banyak perubahan pada ragam hias motif Aceh termasuk juga jarang diterapkan ragam hias motif Aceh pada rumah adat. Oleh karena itu, sangat sedikit masyarakat yang mengetahui dan memahami makna pada ragam hias. Masyarakat sering menganggap ragam hias itu hanya sebagai bentuk motif biasa yang dijadikan sebagai hiasan. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat tidak peduli terhadap keberadaan ragam hias. Padahal, ragam hias sangat penting bagi masyarakat kerena merupakan peninggalan yang mempunyai makna sebagai adat budaya yang telah diwariskan untuk mengenalkan kearifan lokal di setiap daerah masing-masing dan turun-temurun agar tidak terlupakan. Saat ini masih jarang ditemukan media yang memuat informasi tentang ragam hias Aceh Besar, bahkan buku tentang ragam hias juga jarang ditemukan. Dilihat dari gaya hidup masyarakat sekarang yang selalu mengandalkan gadget dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, maka dari itu dengan adanya digital book mengenai ragam hias motif dapat lebih mudah untuk diakses dimana saja. Perancangan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi secara lebih mendalam terhadap ragam hias Aceh Besar serta dari segi bentuk dan maknanya. Perancangan digital book ini menggunakan metode Desain Thinking dengan dan metode analisis data 5W1H (What, why, Who, Where, When, dan How). Hasil dari perancangan ini adalah Digital Book Ragam hias Motif pada rumah tradisional Aceh Besar sebagai Media Promosi Budaya Lokal.

Kata kunci: Digital book, Ragam Hias, Motif, Rumah Tradisional, Aceh Besar, Promosi Budaya Lokal
Perancangan Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Tentang Bahaya Gadget dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari
Authors: Siti Nurhalimah  , Mohammad As'ad Kholili  
Published: February 2025

Penggunaan Gadget saat ini semakin tinggi danberkembang sangat pesat. Penggunaan mulai dari anak-anak, anak remaja hingga orangtua sudah mulai mengenal dan menggunakan gadget. Tidak ada hal yang tidak mungkin yang dilakukan dengan gadget, sehingga tingkat ketergantungan terhadap gadget semakin meningkat. Namun kebanyakan dari pengguna gadget tidak menyadari efek negatif dan efek positif bagi kesehatan akibat terlalu sering menggunakan gadget dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Perancangan video iklan layanan masyarakat ini sebagai Pengantar untuk karya Tugas Akhir yang berjudul Perancangan Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat tentang Bahaya Gadget, Sebagai bentuk kepedulian sesama masyarakat. Permasalahan yang diteliti berupa kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap efek negatif dari bahaya gadget. Efek negatif dari bermain gadget dapat membuat pengguna kecanduan, bermalas malasan serta merusak bagian organ tubuh seperti salah satunya mata menjadi rusak atau minus. Oleh karena itu perancangan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi anak-anak berusia 4 tahun sampai 23 tahun, agar mereka mengerti apa saja efek negatif dan efek positif dalam menggunakan gadget. Agar memberikan kesadaran bagi masyarakatkhususna anak anak, remaja agar tidak berlebihan dalam penggunaan gadgetdan mempersiapkan masa depan yang jauh lebih baik agar terhindar dari berbagai macam gangguan kesehatan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode kualitatif ini mementingkan hubungan komunikasi yang intensif antara peneliti dengan audiens. Metode ini dibagi menjadi dua tahap yaitu tahap tahap pengumpulan data berupa wawancara,dokumentasi,obervarsi dan studi literatur, kemudian tahap analisis data. Hasil dari perancangan ini berupa media utama yaitu video yang akan disebarkan di media sosial seperti youtube, Instagram, facebook dan media pendukung berupa poster, kaos, sticker, gantungan kunci dan dvd.
Investigating Final-Year Senior High School Students’ Academic Performance Dynamics across Demographics: The Case of Students in Cape Coast, Ghana
Authors: Mensah Eric , Kwarteng Samuel , Jehu-Appiah Josephine 
Published: February 2025

The academic performance of senior high school (SHS) students has garnered significant attention, particularly in understanding the various factors influencing it across diverse demographics. This study investigated the academic performance dynamics of final-year SHS students in Ghana, focusing on academic self-efficacy (ASE), examination anxiety (EA), and academic cheating behaviours (ACB). The Theory of Performance by Elger guided the study. A cross-sectional survey design used a structured questionnaire to collect data from 370 students sampled out of 8,656 across 10 SHSs in the Cape Coast Metropolis. Descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and inferential techniques (independent sample t-tests and one-way ANOVA) were employed to analyse the data. Results indicated that students generally exhibited high ASE, showing confidence in their academic abilities, though time management was a challenge. While moderate levels of EA were reported, significant variability highlighted the importance of emotional intelligence in academic performance. Regarding ACB, students largely disapproved of serious academic dishonesty but were more inclined to engage in less severe behaviours like sharing notes. Gender differences were notable, with female students reporting higher ASE and lower EA than males, while male students were more likely to engage in ACB. Age differences showed that the 16-20 age group had higher ASE and lower ACB compared to older students, although EA did not significantly vary across age groups. It is concluded that students’ ASE correlates positively with their academic capabilities, and their emotional intelligence plays a significant role in academic performance. It is recommended that targeted interventions be put in place to enhance students’ASE, manage EA, and promote academic integrity, particularly among male students, to improve overall academic outcomes.
Impact of Observable Quality Attributes on Hedonic Pricing of Mutton in Pakistan: Insights from Consumer Preferences
Authors: Parveen Shahida , Ahmad Waseem , Hussain Ayesha , Azeem Muhammad Talha , Tahir Muhammad Tayab 
Published: February 2025

Pricing of a product is vigorous for marketing strategies, which has a significant impact on the buying behavior of customers and businesses. The objective of the study is to identify the influence of diverse quality attributes of mutton on retail prices from customers' perspectives when they purchase mutton. For this purpose, the primary data were collected using a pre-tested well-defined questionnaire from the consumers of four major metropolitan cities of Pakistan i.e., Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad, and Islamabad. The revealed preference theory is applied in the present study. The study used the hedonic price model considering log-linear functional form to evaluate the influence of mutton attributes on the retail price. The outcomes of this study reveal that place of purchase, meat color, hygienic condition, aroma, meat cuts, texture, juiciness, fat contents, and abattoir`s stamp are key variables that have an affirmative and substantial effect on the price of mutton at the retail level. The results reveal that coefficients of hygienic condition, juiciness, and abattoir stamp have significant positive, whereas fat content has a negative effect on the price of mutton. The outcomes of this study will help the producers for product development with an appropriate mix of quality attributes of mutton. The implications of the outcomes have been conferred in the context of developing profitable strategies for the meat industry in an emerging country.
Economic Analysis and Determinants of Wheat Production in Bati Kot District of Nangarhar Province: Afghanistan
Authors: Ali Amjad , Wahidi Emdidullah , Younas Hazrat , Shah Syed Attaullah , Jan Abbasullah , Ullah Raza 
Published: February 2025

Current study aims to workout economic analysis and factors effecting wheat production in Bati Kot district, Afghanistan. In Afghanistan food security is a long-term critical issue. Wheat is the major crop, source of dietary energy and has link with longer-term food security in Afghanistan. To achieve the objectives 120 respondents were randomly selected for interviews during crop season 2023. Econometric techniques, descriptive statistics, simple budgeting and Cobb Douglas type production function was applied for analysis. Descriptive statistics revealed that 50% of respondents were under 40 years old, 65% were literate beyond the elementary level, and 43% had family sizes ranging from 5 to 10 members. Furthermore, 60% of respondents only visited (1-2) extension visits during the crop season. Wheat yields ranged between 1400 kg and 1460 kg per acre. Total cost of wheat production was Afghani (Af). 38,266.56/-, with the total revenue Af. 52,978.44/-, and net returns Af. 14,711.88/-, respectively. Regression model shows that DAP, weedicides, and farmyard manure all have positive and significant association with wheat production. However seed, urea, and labor days are positive but non-significantly associated with wheat production in study area. Irrigation had a negative impact on wheat yield. Based on the findings the study suggests chemical fertilizers from adjacent nations to reduce cost. Furthermore, the introduction of Salinity Control & Reclamation Programs (SCARP) to make irrigation response positive and access to agricultural machinery like planters, harvesters, and threshers are likely to reduce yield loss and increase net returns for wheat producers in the study area.
Force Generation and Muscle Activation: A Literature Review of Lower Limb Mechanics in Softball Batting
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Fahrezi , Khamraeva Zukhro Bahadirovna , Mihaela Gorgan Carmina 
Published: February 2025

The purpose of the study. In order to conduct a thorough examination of the biomechanical principles underlying lower limb functionality during softball batting, this study aims to specifically elucidate the contributions of ground reaction forces, patterns of muscle activation, and the temporal sequencing of these factors in influencing overall batting performance.
Materials and methods. A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, searching electronic databases for peer-reviewed research from January 2000 to December 2024. The study initially identified 156 potentially relevant articles, with 24 studies ultimately meeting the stringent inclusion criteria. Researchers utilized advanced measurement techniques including surface electromyography, motion capture systems, and force plate analysis to examine lower limb biomechanics.
Results. Elite softball players demonstrated significantly more precise lower limb mechanics compared to intermediate players. Key findings include peak rear leg ground reaction forces ranging from 1.6 to 1.8 times body weight, compared to 1.2 to 1.4 times for intermediate players. Muscle activation showed a sequential pattern progressing from gluteal muscles through quadriceps to gastrocnemius, with a strong correlation to bat speed (r=0.72, p<0.01). Temporal sequencing was crucial, with elite players exhibiting a coefficient of variation of 8.3% compared to 15.7% for intermediate players.
Conclusions. The study reveals that successful softball batting depends not on raw strength, but on the sophisticated coordination of lower limb biomechanics. Precise timing, muscle recruitment patterns, and efficient energy transfer through the kinetic chain are critical for optimal batting performance. The research provides evidence-based recommendations for targeted training interventions that focus on movement coordination and biomechanical efficiency.
On the concentration of Cateruca iron ore
Authors: Simão Henrique Kiaku , Luz José Aurélio Medeiros da , Neuppmann Pedro Henrique 
Published: February 2025

A processing route for an iron ore sample from the Cateruca deposit in the Jamba mining district, Huíla Province, Angola, was studied. The ore contained 31 % Fe, and the main gangue mineral was quartz. Thermal analysis, X-ray diffractometry, and Mössbauer spectroscopy revealed the following iron mineral distribution: 90 % as hematite, 8 % as magnetite, and 2 % as goethite. Jigging was studied using a Denver mineral jig, keeping the hutch water flow rate and particle size constant while varying the ragging thickness. A Humphrey’s spiral was also tested by varying the solid content and, consequently, the feed flow rate, with the best result achieved at a solid content of 20 %. High-gradient magnetic separation was carried out as well, yielding good results under several magnetic fields. Reverse froth flotation, using amine as a quartz collector and starch as a depressant for iron-bearing minerals, resulted in a rougher concentrate with an iron grade of 64.19 % and a recovery of 93.5 %. The best depressant was corn starch. Direct flotation achieved an iron grade of 57.34 % in the concentrate during the rougher stage, with an iron recovery of 67.47 %. Sodium oleate was used as a collector for iron oxides, while ethanoic acid and water glass served as gangue depressants, and kerosene acted as a chain extender (collection booster).
Usos medicinais tradicionais de plantas na comunidade indígena Pium (Centro-Oeste de Roraima), Amazônia Ocidental, Brasil, no contexto da Educação do Campo
Authors: Souza Arlene Oliveira , Santos Alessandra Rufino , Sousa Maria Aparecida Silva de , Ramalho Paulina Onofre , Santos Rajá Vidya Moreira dos , Pessôa Véritha Nascimento , Oliveira Itamar Gonçalves , José Deilson Lucas , Batista Ângela Maria Raposo , Souza Zuleide Hilario de , Santos Daiany Kelly Chagas , Silva Márcio Cleiton da 
Published: February 2025

A Biologia numa interface com a História são apresentadas como possibilidade de resgatar os elementos do contexto cultural para apoiar o ensino no curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo (LEDUCARR) da Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR). O panorama para discussão é o projeto de pesquisa Vivências na comunidade indígena, Região do Tabaio, município de Alto Alegre-RR: biodiversidade e aproximações com o uso de fontes históricas na Licenciatura em Educação do Campo. Este artigo, que é um recorte de dados relacionados ao projeto, tem como principal objetivo investigar sobre os usos medicinais tradicionais de plantas segundo o conhecimento de duas moradoras da comunidade indígena Pium. Esta proposta com fins educacionais, visa o respeito a diversidade cultural das representantes de um saber tradicional legítimo que se mantém no contexto indígena, onde vivem acadêmicos do curso LEDUCARR da UFRR. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas e observação participante, durante as visitas de campo quando foram realizadas diversas atividades do projeto, dentre elas as entrevistas semiestruturadas com mulheres que desenvolvem a medicina tradicional na comunidade. Os resultados comprovam que uso de diversas plantas medicinais pelas interlocutoras tem valor cultural e que elas têm um rico conhecimento herdado de familiares. No total, foram listadas 33 (trinta e três) etnoespécies, sendo todas elas identificadas como pertencentes a 22 (vinte e duas) famílias botânicas. A prática da medicina tradicional na comunidade Pium representa, resistência na luta pela terra e defesa do território indígena, além de conservação e manutenção da biodiversidade.