bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POHON CABE PINTAR DALAM MATERI FOTOSINTESIS KELAS IV DI MI AL-HIDAYAH KECAMATAN KALIWATES KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Rahmadani Sri , Rofahati Muhibah , Virdiana Julia Eva , Prayogo Muhammad Suwignyo 
Published: July 2024

Abstrak

Mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) meupakan suatu kumpulan dari pengetahuan alam dan sosial yang ada pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Yang termasuk pada materi IPAS yaitu tentang peristiwa alam dan sosial yang konkret. Sebagian besar dari materi IPAS ada yang bersifat abstrak dan hal tersebut membuat siswa kesulitan pada saat mempelajarinya. Dampak negatif dari hal itu membuat siswa hanya mendengarkan dan motivasi belajar kurang. Pada situasi ini sangat penting penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam pross pembelajaran IPAS agar siswa bisa memahami materi dan juga menumbuhkan motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini meneliti tentang implementasi media pembelajaran pohon cabe pintar dalam pembelajaran IPAS materi fotosintesis kelas IV MI Al-Hidayah Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember.

Kata Kunci; media pembelajaran, fotosintesis, pohon cabe pintar

Abstract

Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects are a collection of natural and social knowledge contained in the Independent Curriculum. What is included in the IPAS material is about concrete natural and social events. Most of the science material is abstract and this makes it difficult for students to study it. The negative impact of this is that students only listen and have less motivation to learn. In this situation, it is very important to use learning media in the science and science learning process so that students can understand the material and also increase student motivation to learn. This research examines the implementation of smart chili tree learning media in learning science and science material on photosynthesis for class IV MI Al-Hidayah, Kaliwates District, Jember Regency.

Keywords; learning media, photosynthesis, smart chili trees
Peran Adiponektin Serum pada Pasien Skizofrenia Terapi Antipsikotik
Authors: Amran Rika 
Published: July 2024

Skizofrenia adalah gangguan fungsi mental dengan gejala gangguan persepsi (delusi, waham), dan gangguan realitas. Terapi untuk skizofrenia adalah antipsikotik. Rekomendasi untuk penggunaan anti psikotik grup 1 (APG 1) karena miliki efek samping metabolik yang rendah tetapi memiliki efek ekstrapiramidal yang tinggi. Sedangkan, anti psikotik grup2 (APG 2) memiliki efek ekstrapiramidal yang rendah namun dapat menyebabkan penambahan berat badan dan perubahan metabolisme yang signifikan yang dapat meningkatkan risiko diabetes dan meningkatkan kadar kolesterol. Obat antipsikotik yang bertindak sebagai antagonis pada reseptor dopamin D2 di Jalur tuberoinfendibular sehingga dapat merangsang pelepasan prolaktin. Prolaktin tersebut berkaitan dengan perkembangan diabetes melitus tipe 2 melalui jalur pensinyalan insulin. Kemudian, prolaktin mempengaruhi produksi adipokin dengan menekan produksi adiponektin. Adiponektin adalah protein turunan adiposa yang berkaitan dengan sensitivitas insulin, pertambahan berat badan, dan antiinflamasi. temuan menunjukkan bahwa pasien skizofrenia sering memiliki kadar adiponektin yang lebih rendah daripada orang sehat.
TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG KARIR DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Priatna Isep Amas , Supandi Gojali 
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan memaparkan tantangan serta peluang karier pada SMA Baitul Hikmah di era industri 4.0. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ditunjang dengan metode kepustakaan (library research), sedangkan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menelaah dan/atau mengekplorasi beberapa jurnal, buku, hasil penelitian, dan dokumen-dokumen (baik yang berbentuk cetak maupun elektronik) serta sumber-sumber data dan atau informasi lainnya yang dianggap relevan dengan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini menganalisis tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi oleh SMA Baitul Hikmah di era digital. Hasil kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat menunjukkan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh SMA Baitul Hikmah di era digital meliputi krisis moral, keterampilan melek digital, krisis sosial, perkembangan IPTEK, menjadi teladan, dan penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Di sisi lain, peluang yang ada bagi SMA Baitul Hikmah di era digital adalah pengembangan pembelajaran berbasis digital yang fleksibel dan menarik, serta pengembangan bahan ajar berwawasan multikultural yang memperluas pemahaman siswa tentang dunia.
Clinical Evaluation of Use Decellularized Cartilage as a Bio Scaffold for the Repair of Articular Cartilage in Dogs with Osteoarthritis
Authors: Sadeq Ali Wasfi , Khashjoori Bassim K. 
Published: July 2024

Articular cartilage lacks the ability to repair itself because it is devoid of blood vessels, nerves, and lymph, and there is no effective treatment that contributes to the cartilage repair process. Osteoarthritis (OA) represents a difficult challenge and an increasing health care burden worldwide. Nowadays, the generation of scaffolds has received great and increasing attention in order to preserve the biophysical environment and bioactive factors. In addition, improved decellularization technology has contributed to providing new promising solutions in the treatment of OA.
Osteoarthritis (OA): Osteoarthritis (OA)is a common and debilitating joint disease that effects of dogs worldwide. Treating cartilage abnormalities is challenging due to the restricted regenerative capacity of cartilage and the constraints of existing therapies. Therefore, there is a need for novel and innovative therapies that can target the underlying causes of osteoarthritis and promote cartilage regeneration. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of decellularized cartilage for treating full-thickness defects of articular cartilage in dogs.
Methodology: Methodology ten dogs, healthy adult cross-breed, they were divided into two equal groups, Group I (the control group) was left without treatment. While group II (the DC group) was treated by the application of decellularized cartilage, in this research, we investigated the utilization of decellularized xenograft articular cartilage is treatment can, the dogs were euthanized on day 56 after surgery. Clinical, macroscopic evaluations were performed.
Results: Results statically analysis of pain, lameness at walking and trot showed effectively reduce pain and improve functionality in severe stifle osteoarthritis. Macroscopically, the fibrous tissue appeared to fill the gap with the complete absence of the bone marrow of the decellularized cartilage group compare with control group.
Conclusion: Conclusion decellularized cartilage used as a treatment can effectively reduce pain, enhance movement and accelerate cartilage regeneration.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION BY USING MOBILE LEARNING MODEL AT UPT SPF SMP NEGERI 4 MAKASSAR
Authors: Lifana Salwa , Muhsin Muhammad Arief , Azis Awalia 
Published: July 2024

The aims of this research was to find out the improvement of the student about reading comprehension after using Google Classroom media. This research conducted by used Quantitative method with CAR (Class Action Research). This research population consisted of eighth grade students at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 4 Makassar, with the research sample being Class VIII.8, which consisted of 30 Students, selected by purposive sampling technique. The data from this research gathered through the supply of diagnostic test, test 1 & test 2 to find out an improvement of students' reading comprehension after using Google Classroom as teaching/learning media.The result of this study was significant improvement in reading comprehension of students. This can be shown in the average value of the students of the D-test in the first cycle and the test in the second cycle. The average value of the first cycle test on the aspect of the main idea (94.33) was higher than the D-test (4.17). Then in the aspect of supporting ideas, the mean test cycle I (90.63) was higher than the D-test (26.13). The average test cycle II on aspects of the main idea (98.83) was higher than the first cycle (94.33). While the mean test cycle II in supporting aspects of the idea (93.37) was higher than the first cycle (90.63). The results showed that there was a significant increase in students ' reading comprehension skills after using Google Classroom as an English learning media
Exploring the Influence of Various Land Use Land Cover on Land Surface Temperature of Coastal Tourism Areas in Bali Using Landsat 9
Authors: Diara I Wayan , Susila Ketut Dharma , Wiyanti Wiyanti , Sunarta I Nyoman , Kusmiyarti Tati Budi , Saifulloh Moh 
Published: July 2024

The Bali Tourism area represents complex environments where human activities intersect with natural landscapes, resulting in diverse land use land cover (LULC) patterns. However, understanding the dynamics of LULC in these areas and its interaction with land surface temperature (LST) remains a challenge. This study addresses this gap by investigating LULC mapping in urban tourist destinations and its influence on LST variations. The research problem focuses on exploring the relationship between various land cover types and LST variations. The main objective is to assess the interaction of LULC variations with LST in urban tourist environments. To achieve this goal, an integrated approach combining remote sensing techniques and machine learning will be employed. LULC mapping will utilize support vector machine (SVM) techniques with datasets sourced from multi-channel data, and spectral indices such as enhanced built-up and bareness index (EBBI) and normalized differences vegetation index (NDVI) derived from Landsat 9. The findings present a vivid overview of the research area, where built-up areas dominate, and spanning 108.61 km². Other land cover classifications include rice fields/grasslands, plantation/perennial plants, barren land, mangrove forests, shrublands, and water bodies, accurately mapped with high precision (overall accuracy = 88.52% and Kappa = 81%). Maximum LST values peak in built-up and barren areas, reaching 29.89°C and 29.28°C, respectively, while other land cover types exhibit comparatively lower values. Our analysis of the spectral index used in LULC classification uncovers a positive correlation with EBBI (R2 = 37.78%) and a negative correlation with NDVI (R2 = 10.69%, based on a substantial sample size of 67 869 pixels. We strongly urge future researchers to leverage high-resolution data for localized urban studies and stress the critical importance of enforcing stringent spatial planning regulations to safeguard green spaces, thus ensuring ecological equilibrium for future generations.
Investigation of the Relationship between Shaded Cell Temperature and the Operating Point of PV Systems
Authors: Smara Zoubeyr , Aissat Abdelkader 
Published: July 2024

The building integrated photovoltaic applications (BIPV) are mostly affected by partial shading, which results in a significant decrease in energy efficiency and leads to the apparition of multiple power peaks on the I-V characteristic curve of photovoltaic generators. In mitigating this problem, sophisticated maximum power point tracking techniques (MPPT) are used to track the global peak among the other locals. These techniques do not take into account the overheating of the shaded cells given that, under some critical situations, shaded cell performances may degrade, thus affecting the lifespan of the photovoltaic modules. In this regard, the present work aims to investigate in which peak on the I-V characteristic curve the PV module should operate appropriately with less overheating risk. For that, the shaded cells’ temperatures and currents at different operating points were monitored. The results show that the worst-case scenario occurs for small shadow ratios (in the studied case, the shadow ratio ‘sr’ = 25%) where the temperature of the shaded cell reached approximately three times (300%) the temperature of non-shaded cells. This temperature decreases as the operating point is moved from the short circuit current towards the open-circuit voltage; as a result, the PV module works safely with minimum thermal stress for the maximum power peak near the open-circuit voltage.
الحرب الهجينة من منظور الاستراتيجية (دراسة تحليلية )
Authors: اسراء جواد حاتم  
Published: July 2024

ليس هناك شك في أن ظهور تقنيات جديدة ، ونمو الترابط والاعتماد المتبادل في سياق العولمة ، يعطي حدة خاصة وتعقيدًا للصراعات الحديثة حيث يتم استخدام الأساليب القائمة على أساس التطبيق المتكامل للتدابير السياسية والاقتصادية والإعلامية وغيرها من التدابير غير العسكرية . تسمى هذه التقنيات بالأساليب "الهجينة" حيث يتم تنفيذها بدعم من القوة العسكرية ،وهي بذلك تسمح بتحقيق الأهداف السياسية للصراع بأقل تأثير للقوة العسكرية على العدو, يبدو أن تحول النزاعات يؤدي إلى تشكيل نموذجهم الجديد ، حيث يلعب تطوير الأسلحة دورًا أقل مقارنةً بالتغييرات التنظيمية وتكنولوجيا المعلومات والإدارية واللوجستية وبعض التغييرات العامة غير المادية الأخرى. تؤدي هذه العوامل إلى تغييرات في أساليب وتنظيم صراعات الجيل الجديد باستخدام الوسائل غير العسكرية والعسكرية وتشكل ما يسمى بالاستراتيجيات "الهجينة" التي تكمن وراء النوع الذي يطلق عليه - الحروب الهجينة والثورات الملونة. توحد الاستراتيجيات من خلال مصلحة تحقيق الأهداف السياسية مع الحد الأدنى من تأثير القوة العسكرية على العدو من خلال استخدام المعلومات الحديثة والتقنيات المعرفية القائمة على "القوة الناعمة" و "القوة الصلبة,وفي الوقت نفسه ، فإن مزيجًا من الأنواع التقليدية والمختلطة من النزاعات الحديثة يعد بالفعل عاملاً محددًا ، وعاملاً محددًا لجميع النزاعات المسلحة. لذا كان استخدام الأساليب الهجينة في صراعات من نوع جديد يسمح لك بتحقيق الهدف المحدد باستخدام التدخل العسكري للفواعل من غير الدول ، فإن النزاعات التقليدية تتضمن بالضرورة تقنيات هجينة.

c
A second order convergent difference scheme for the initial-boundary value problem of Rosenau-Burgers equation
Authors: Dong Sitong , Zhang Xin , Jin Yuanfeng 
Published: July 2024

We construct a two-level implicit nonlinear finite difference scheme for the initial boundary value problem of Rosenau-Burgers equation based on the method of order reduction. We discuss conservation, unique solvability, and convergence for the difference scheme. The new scheme is shown to be second-order convergent in time and space. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate our theoretical analysis.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/38/abstr.html
Pengaruh Aktivitas Akuatik terhadap Kualitas Tidur Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Usia 3 sampai 9 Tahun di Klinik Hafidz Center Mojolaban Sukoharjo
Authors: Kurniawati Linda , Saloko Erayanti 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Background: Autism is a complex developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior as a result of sensory problems. Sensory disorders are one of the causes of ASD children experiencing sleep quality problems. To reduce sleep problems in children with ASD is by providing aquatic activities. Objectives: Aquatic activities can provide sensory input and are calming, so they can improve the sleep quality of children with ASD. The aim of this study was to find out whether there is an influence of aquatic activities on the sleep quality of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a Quasi Experimental Pretest-Posttest design with Non-Equivalent Control-Group Design. Sleep quality was measured using The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) with the help of the SPSS 24 statistical program. Results: The results of data analysis, it was found that the majority of samples were male, 84.6% in the intervention group and 76.9% in the control group, the highest age level of respondents was 5-6 years old, 38.5% in the intervention group and 53.8% in the control group, education the majority of parents in the intervention and control groups were high school seniors at 46.2%, the majority of Autism Quotient scores had an average value of 69.2% in the intervention group and 46.2% in the control group. The significance value in the control group was 0.673 (above 0.05), which means there was no difference in sleep quality scores in the first and second measurements. The significance value in the intervention group was 0.007 (below 0.05), which means there was a difference in sleep quality scores before and after the aquatic intervention. Conclusion: Aquatic activities influence the sleep quality of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) aged 3 to 9 years at the Hafidz Center Clinic Mojolaban Sukoharjo.
Keywords: Autism, Sleep Quality, Aquatic Activity
Penguatan Tauhid bagi Diaspora sebagai Regenerasi Kader Pimpinan Ranting Istimewa Muhammadiyah (PRIM) Kansai Jepang
Authors: Ruhama Ufi , Yulian Ryani , Widyastutik Otik , Asyifa Sayyiduna Nisa 
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman Tauhid bagi warga diaspora yang ada di Kansai, Jepang. Kegiatan ini disajikan melalui sesi ceramah dan forum diskusi yang dirancang untuk menjawab tantangan dakwah di wilayah PRIM di Kansai, Jepang. Kansai, dengan populasi sekitar 22,5 juta jiwa, merupakan wilayah terbesar kedua di Jepang, setelah wilayah Kanto. Kota Osaka, pusat industri terkemuka, merupakan kota utama di Kansai dan merupakan kota terbesar kedua di Jepang setelah Tokyo. Majelis Tabligh,Pimpinan Ranting Istimea Muhammadiyah Kansai (PRIM) meskipun memiliki anggota yang terbatas dari komunitas Muslim di wilayah tersebut, memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung dunia dakwah disana. Strategi inklusif yang berakar pada kearifan lokal ini telah berhasil menarik minat warga Muslim lokal dan diaspora untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan PRIM Kansai, seperti acara barbekyu dan pengajian terbuka. Komunitas PRIM Kansai sangat beragam, terdiri dari pekerja magang, perawat, siswa sekolah, individu, dan keluarga, termasuk penduduk tetap yang memiliki pasangan warga negara Jepang. Selain itu, ada juga mualaf yang berasal dari Jepang. Atmosper Islam di Jepang sangat dipengaruhi oleh kehadiran komunitas Pakistan dan Bangladesh. Program layanan Masyarakat melalui ceramah telah meningkatkan kemampuan kader di PRIM Kansai. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan materi ketauhidan melalui sesi offline dan melaksanakan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan diaspora.
Strategi Inovatif Meningkatkan Literasi Numerasi : Forum Komunikasi dan Koordinasi Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 di UPT SD Negeri Menilo
Authors: Salsabilla Deeva Putri , Kirana Rida Nanda , Irmawati Ilmi , Ningsih Wita , Arum Nur Aini Dwi , Rahayu Puji , Kosidah Kosidah , Kartika Dewi 
Published: July 2024

Fokus kegiatan ini adalah mencapai tujuan program MBKM (Merdeka Belajar Kampus Mengajar) yang diterapkan oleh Mendikbud Ristek. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai forum komunikasi dan koordinasi sekolah untuk memperkuat literasi dan numerasi di tingkat SD. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode studi literaturMetode kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu Forum Komunikasi dan Koordinasi Sekolah (FKKS) tim kampus mengajar UPT SD Negeri Menilo dilakukan bersama Kepala Sekolah, Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan, dan Dewan Guru. Di dalam FKKS, mahasiswa mempresentasikan Rencana Aksi Kolaborasi (RAK) yang akan dilaksanakan selama penugasan. Hasil dalam pelaksanaan Forum Komunikasi dan Koordinasi Sekolah Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 di UPT SD Negeri Menilo adalah pengesahan Rencana Aksi Kolaborasi (RAK) dalam membantu untuk meningkatkan literasi dan numerasi peserta didik di UPT SD Negeri Menilo. Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Kolaborasi (RAK) yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi dari UPT SD Negeri Menilo menjadi bagian penting. Keterlibatan dari mahasiswa Kampus Mengajar, Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan, Kepala Sekolah, dan Guru Pamong adalah bentuk dari keterlibatan dalam menyukseskanForum Komunikasi dan Koordinasi Sekolah Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 di UPT SD Negeri Menilo dan dalam pelaksanaan Rencana Aksi Kolaborasi (RAK)
SEARCH FOR DECAY OF THE 7Be NUCLEUS IN 8B NUCLEUS DISSOCIATION
Authors: Stanoeva Ralitsa , Kolev Svetoslav , Koutzarova Тatyana 
Published: July 2024

The fragmentation of light relativistic nuclei can be studied in detail by the technique of nuclear track emulsions. The registration of all charged particles and their identification enable one to explore the isotopic composition of fragments and the projectile fragmentation channels. In the present paper results of an analysis of decay of the 7Be nucleus in dissociation of 8B nuclei are presented and a comparative analysis of the experimental data with the Monte Carlo model calculations is made. The paper is illustrated with characteristic images, obtained by means of a microscope, equipped with a CCD camera.
EVALUANDO LA ADAPTACIÓN DE LA COMPETITIVIDAD TURÍSTICA EN DIEZ DESTINOS ESPAÑOLES: UNA PROPUESTA MULTICRITERIO
Authors: Castro-Nuño Mercedes , López-Valpuesta Lourdes , Chávez Solís Mauricio 
Published: July 2024

Tourism competitiveness represents an essential topic in an overexploited market, considering the vulnerability to socioeconomic situation and to environmental and technological advances challenges. Using multi-criteria techniques, this article evaluates the competitiveness of Spanish urban destinations in two scenarios related to the recent pandemic, by means of a synthetic index formed by more than ten pillars and more than thirty criteria. The resulting rankings highlight factors that have influenced their capacity to adapt.
La competitividad turística representa un tema esencial en un mercado sobreexplotado, teniendo en cuenta su vulnerabilidad a la coyuntura socioeconómica, así como a los desafíos medioambientales y retos de los avances tecnológicos. Mediante técnicas multicriterio, este artículo evalúa la competitividad de destinos urbanos españoles en dos escenarios relativos a la reciente pandemia, a través de un índice sintético que agrupa más de una decena de pilares y más de una treintena de criterios. Las ordenaciones resultantes destacan los factores que han influido en su capacidad de adaptación.
Good Corporate Governance Mechanism in Increasing Firm Value with Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Green Intellectual Capital as Mediating Variables
Authors: Ryad Ahmad Muhammad , Widyastuti Tri , Darmansyah  , Thaib Danial 
Published: July 2024

Abstract : Numerous factors exert influence on Firm Value within a company, encompassing aspects such as good corporate governance, corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure, green intellectual capital, and economic, social, and environmental dimensions.

Objective : This study aims to empirically analyze and assess the impact of good corporate governance on Firm Value, with corporate social responsibility and green intellectual capital as intervening variables.

Methodology : Employing a purposive sampling method, research data was collected from telecommunications companies listed on the BEI between 2017 and 2022.

Research results : The findings underscore that good corporate governance (GCG) positively affects corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD), green intellectual capital (GIC), and firm value (FV). Moreover, corporate social responsibility disclosure and green intellectual capital serve as indirect mediators in the relationship between corporate governance and firm value, albeit with a smaller magnitude compared to the direct impact of GCG on FV. This disparity arises from management's challenges in effectively allocating resources to foster the company's growth and social responsibility initiatives.