bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA LANJUT USIA
Authors: Nandar Wirawan  
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Coronavirus Disease-19 (Covid-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh evere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), yang sama dengan penyebab SARS pada tahun 2003. Meski tergolong dalam satu keluarga besar virus , namun berbeda jenis virus, dan penyebarannya lebih luas dan cepat dibandingkan virus SARS. Pandemic COVID-19 ini berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan khususnya pada lanjut usia, dan lanjut usia umumnya menghadapi risiko yang signifikan terkena COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan keluarga dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di RT.10/Rw.004, Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng- Jakarta Barat. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi dengan metode pendekatan Cross sectional. Sample berjumlah 53 reponden dan di ambil dengan cara total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2021 di wilayah RT 010 RW 004 Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng Jakarta Barat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov Sminrov. Dari data penelitian tersebut didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan keluarga dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di dapatkan hasil p-value 0,073. Maka kesimpulan tidak terdapat hubungan pengetahuan keluarga dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di rt 010/rw 004 rawa buaya, cengkareng Jakarta barat.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Covid-19, Lansia

ABSTRACT
Coronavirus Disease-19 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by Evere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is the same as the cause of SARS in 2003. Although it belongs to one large family of viruses, it is a different type of virus. , and its spread is wider and faster than the SARS virus. The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on various aspects of life, especially the elderly, and the elderly generally face a significant risk of contracting COVID-19. This study aims to determine the relationship between family knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the elderly in RT.10/Rw.004, Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng-West Jakarta. The design of this study used a quantitative correlation method with a cross sectional approach. The sample amounted to 53 respondents and was taken by total sampling. This research was conducted in May 2021 in the area of â€‹â€‹RT 010 RW 004 Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng, West Jakarta. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Analysis of the data using the Kolmogorov Sminrov test. From the research data, it was found that there was no significant relationship between family knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the elderly, with a p-value of 0.073. So the conclusion is that there is no relationship between family knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the elderly at rt 010/rw 004 rawa crocodile, cengkareng, west Jakarta.Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, Covid-19, Elderly
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Nisi Saharudin 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kelurahan Rawa Buaya yang merupakan mitra STIK Kesosi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita diabetes. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang disfungsi seksual pada penderita diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan non equivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita diabetes dengan jumlah sampel 42 responden setiap kelompok dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol dengan nilai nilai P Value Pengetahuan adalah 0,001 P. Dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang disfungsi seksual pada penderita diabetes melitus. Pengetahuan penderita mengenai komplikasi DM merupakan sarana yang membantu penderita menjalankan penanganan diabetes selama hidupnya. Dengan demikian, semakin banyak dan semakin baik penderita mengerti mengenai penyakitnya, maka semakin mengerti bagaimana harus mengubah perilakunya dan mengapa hal itu diperlukan. Sehingga disarankan pihak terkait untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi perhatian kepada penderita diabetes, dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada penderita untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan menerapkan pola makan yang sesuai.
Efektivitas Antidiabetik Oral Baik Kombinasi Maupun Tunggal Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe Ii Di Rsud Caruban
Authors: Sylvia Puspita  , Kuncara Nata Waskita  , Vivi Rosalina  
Published: August 2024

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of chronic metabolic disorders due to abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, characterized by hyperglycemia which is results in long-term microvascular, macrovascular and neuropathic complications. Oral antidiabetic therapy is the main pharmacological therapy to treat type II diabetes mellitus. This therapy can be oral antidiabetic therapy. Thus, to find out the effectiveness of either combination or single of antidiabetics on diabetes mellitus patients, researchers conducted a studies of inpatients at RSUD Madiun.
This study included as non-experimental observational study with a cross-sectional study design at RSUD Caruban. Data were collected from Medical Records in October 2018. The sampling method that used in this study was non probability with purposive sampling technique, so there are 58 patients as a total sample.
The results showed that the effectiveness of controlling blood sugar levels when using an effective single ADO was Metformin, because Metfomin was able to reduce blood sugar levels with an average length of stay of 6.17 and the effectiveness of controlling blood sugar levels when using an effective combination of ADO was Metformin and acarbosa, because Metfomin and acarbosa are able to reduce blood sugar average length of stay 7 days inpatient.
Comparative efficacy of diroximel fumarate, ozanimod and interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis using matching-adjusted indirect comparisons
Authors: Jiang Tammy , Shanmugasundaram Mathura , Božin Ivan , Freedman Mark S , Lewin James B , Shen Changyu , Ziemssen Tjalf , Arnold Douglas L 
Published: August 2024

Aim:
Diroximel fumarate (DRF), ozanimod (OZA) and interferon beta-1a (IFN) are disease-modifying therapies approved for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis. No randomized trials have compared DRF versus OZA and IFN. We compared DRF versus OZA and DRF versus IFN using matching-adjusted indirect comparisons for efficacy outcomes, including annualized relapse rate (ARR), 12- and 24-week confirmed disability progression (CDP) and absence of gadolinium-enhancing (Gd+) T1 lesions and new/newly enlarging T2 lesions.
Patients & methods:
We used individual patient data from EVOLVE-MS-1 (
NCT02634307
), a 2-year, open-label, single-arm, phase III study of DRF (n = 1057) and aggregate data from RADIANCE (
NCT02047734
), a 2-year, double-blind, phase III study that compared OZA 1 mg once daily (n = 433) and intramuscular IFN 30 μg once weekly (n = 441). To account for cross-trial differences, the EVOLVE-MS-1 population was restricted to those who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria for RADIANCE, then weighted to match the average baseline characteristics of RADIANCE.
Results:
After weighting, DRF and OZA had similar ARRs (0.18 and 0.17, respectively), with a rate difference (DRF vs OZA) of 0.01 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.04 to 0.06). DRF had a lower ARR than IFN (0.18 and 0.28, respectively), with a rate difference (DRF vs IFN) of -0.10 (95% CI: -0.16 to -0.04) after weighting. Outcomes for 12- and 24-week CDP favored DRF versus OZA; 12-week CDP favored DRF versus IFN, but there was not strong evidence favoring DRF over IFN for 24-week CDP. Compared with OZA and IFN, DRF had higher proportions of patients without Gd+ T1 lesions and patients without new/newly enlarging T2 lesions.
Conclusion:
Disability progression and radiological outcomes were favorable for DRF versus OZA, although no differences were observed in ARR. Clinical and radiological outcomes generally favored DRF versus IFN. These findings may be informative for patients and clinicians considering different treatment options for MS.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Terkait Program Unggulan di Kabupaten Luwu Utara
Authors: Wijaya Sakral 
Published: August 2024

Regional government policy is a legal product because every village government has this authority. The purpose of this research is to find out the Implementation of Regional Government Policy Regarding Main Programs in North Luwu Regency and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors. The method used in this study was qualitative, using data collection techniques namely observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of field research, it was obtained that the Implementation of Regional government's policy Regarding Main Programs in North Luwu Regency was not optimal because it can be seen from several supporting and inhibiting aspects of inplementating this superior program. Then the facilities and infrastructure provided by the regional government are still far from the expectations of the community. In addition, there is also the factor of a lack of community involvement in building communication with the North Luwu District Government because the government builds sectoral communication and the community is also tend to be indifferent regarding local government policies.
Komunikasi Ammatoa dan pemerintah desa dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap pelanggaran Pappasang di desa tanah towa
Authors: Zulfahmi  , H. Nashiruddin pilo  , Syarifa Raehana  
Published: August 2024

Komunikasi merupakan sebuah proses iteraksi atau dialektika antara satu dengan yang lain. Yang dimana sebuah gagasan di alihkan dari suatu sumber baik itu oerindividu maupun kelompok, dengan tujuan untuk mengubah alur proses komunikasi tiap individu yang biasanya berbeda antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Tergantung dimana seseorang itu berada. Cara berkomunikasi dalam hal ini adalah dengan berdialog secara tatap muka yakni suatu proses yang di lakukan oleh pihak pemerintah dan masyarakat baik itu untuk menemukan jawaban agar kedepannya dapat menemukan solusi yang efektif tentang cara Komunikasi Ammatoa dengan pemerintah desa dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap pelanggaran pappasang di desa tanah toa kecamatan kajang kabupaten bulukumba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komunikasi Ammatoa dengan pemerintah desa dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap pelanggaran pappasang di desa tanah towa kecamatan kajang kabupaten bulukumba. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, sumber data primer dan sekunder dikonsultasikan. data primer dari tokoh masyarakat dan bahan sekunder yang diperoleh melalui buku, jurnal, dan pencarian referensi yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Tiga pendekatan digunakan untuk memperoleh data: dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Ada tiga langkah yang terlibat dalam penerapan teknik pengelolaan dan analisis data: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa langkah yang di gunakan Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Komunikasi Ammatoa dan Pemerintah Desa dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap pelanggaran “Pappasang”di kecamatan kajang kabupaten Bulukumba masih jarang terjadi diskusi, hal ini dilihat dari indikator (1) Aprehensi komunikasi , (2) Self- Disclosure , (3) Penilaian sosial , dan (4) Penetrasi sosial. Faktor Faktor penghambat keharmonisan yang dihindari pasangan beda agama yaitu (a) Labeling, (b) Dichotomiying, dan (c) Assuming inflexibility.
Strategi Komunikasi Dakwah Dalam Pembinaan Basic Agama Islam Di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar
Authors: Hartono  , Andi Hasriani  , M. Zain Irwanto  
Published: August 2024

Strategi Komunikasi Dakwah dalam Pembinaan Basic Agama Islam di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi komunikasi dakwah dalam Pembinaan basic Agama Islam di Masyarakat Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar dan faktor apa saja yang mendukung dan menghambat proses dakwah dalam Pembinaan basic Agama Islam di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, adapun pendekatan penelitian I ni menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, namun bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran secara tepat tentang strategi komunikasi dakwah yang efektif Pembinaan basic Agama Islam di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar. Adapun sumber data yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dari tokoh Masyarakat dan data sekunder dari buku, artikel serta penelusuraan referensi yang ada relevansinya dengan penelitian ini. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengelolaan data serta analisis data yang digunakan dengan tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi Dakwah yang digunakan dalam pembinaan basic Agama Islam di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar yaitu, dengan menggunakan komunikasi antar pribadi (interpersonal) dan komunikasi kelompok. Adapun untuk metode dakwah yang digunakan yaitu metode bil hikmah, mauidzal hasanah dan mujadalah, metode ini sangat penting agar dalam Pembinaan basic Agama Islam di Kampung Muallaf Desa Garaupa Kecamatan Pasilambena Kabupaten Selayar. Kemudian factor pendukungnya secara garis besar adalah adanya sarana dasn prasarana yang cukup walaupun masih jauh dari kata sempurna dan adanya juga beberapa penyuluh Agama. Sedangkan penghambatnya adalah tenaga pengajar atau penyuluh masih kurang.
Strategi Dakwah Bil Lisan Gus Iqdam Dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Mad’u Melalui Majelis Ta’lim Sabilu Taubah
Authors: Aisyatul Mubarokah  , Alif Albian  , Andhita Risko Faristiana  
Published: August 2024

Da’wah is an obligation of every Muslim that must be carried out continuously, which aims ultimately to change human behavior based on the right knowledge and attitude. Starting from the presence of the Prophet Muhammad SAW who was sent to the earth and began his da’wah for the first time. Da’wah activities are often interpreted in a narrow sense. Along with the times, in the 21st century there has been a globalization syndrome. A new taklim assembly known for its success in garnering public attention is Sabilu Tawbah. The Taklim Assembly has a congregation of 2875 members and is recorded up until the beginning of 2022. This research uses descriptivequalitative method.This accomplishment cannot be separated from the duties of a da'i and a taklim assembly supervisor. In Karanggayam Village Srengat District, Blitar Regency, he is Agus Muhammad Iqdam, a youthful preacher and NU leader. Gus Iqdam does more than just preach; he also pays attention to certain elements that are necessary for a da'i to succeed, such as the rhetorical elements of ethos (hikmah), pathos (al-mau'idah hasanah), and logos ('al-Jidal billati hiya ahsan). Which of these three has the greatest impact on a person's level of religiosity?
Perubahan Sosial Terhadap Lingkungan Masyarakat Dan Perkembangannya: Urbanisasi Dan Teknologi
Authors: Makhdum Rosyidi Al’Alim  , Meita Dwi Mukhlishotul Azizah  , Andhita Risko Faristiana  
Published: August 2024

Changes in society will continue for as long as people interact with one another. The phenomenon of urbanization is one form of social change. This is because of geographical, biological, economic, and cultural factors, as well as shifts in social norms, influenced social change. Social change cannot be viewed solely from one perspective because it can result in shifts in numerous social society sectors. This indicates that social change will always occur within society as a whole. Naturally, this social change occurs not only as a result of the individuals who wish to change but also as a result of developments in various fields, particularly technology. Based on theories of social change, the author tries to describe the social changes that take place in society. The type research used is field research while the data collection thecnique is carried out by observation and interview. This research was conducted in Sampung village, Sampung district, Ponorogo Regency to know of the reason why people urbaniz and the impact of urbanization on social and environtmental origin. The result of this study concluded that, 1) the reason how people urbanizm because the economic case, geographical, population compesition, ideology, biological, and new discoveries, 2) the impact of urbanization can improve the economic case and the spread of technology on the other hand it also results in a redaction in agricultural land and social tempest within the family.
Terapi Bermain Puzzle Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan
Authors: Rafael Lisinus Ginting  , Jessica Cintya  , Nadia Fadillah  , Nazwa Salsabila Marpaung  , Shafiqa Nayla Azzahra  , Tari Ramadhani  , Elovani Martahelena Lubis  , Giovanni Paulina Pakpahan  , Nila Arfiena  , Anandini Naomi Putri Siregar  
Published: August 2024

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a major cardiovascular problem because it causes high rates of hospitalization and mortality. The clinical manifestations of ACS are that the patient feels pain and discomfort that is not specific in the chest and legs radiating to the neck, left shoulder and arms and back then accompanied by cold sweat, nausea, vomiting, weakness and dizziness and can faint which occurs suddenly with high intensity. Objective: To find out the results of applying Thermotherapy therapy to relieve chest pain in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome. Moewardi Surakarta. Method: This type of research is a descriptive case study. The application was carried out on 2 patients selected by purposive sampling method with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Thermotherapy is carried out for 10-20 minutes 1x/day for 3 days. The research instrument used SOP foot massage, hemodynamic status observation sheets, and informed consent. Results: After being given the application to both respondents for 1 time a day for 3 consecutive days, a decrease in the level of the chest pain scale was found in the patient Mr. S with a pain scale level before being carried out by Thermotherapy therapy, severe pain and after being carried out by Thermotherapy therapy for 1 time in 3 consecutive days to mild pain. Meanwhile, in the patient Mr. A with the level of pain scale before the Thermotherapy therapy is severe pain and after the Thermotherapy therapy is done for 1 time in 3 consecutive days it becomes mild pain. Conclusion: there is a reduction in the chest pain scale in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta after being given thermotherapy.
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Explorations flood systems theory and appropriate modeling
Authors: Arham Brenda , Muhamad Dimyati  
Published: August 2024

Urban flood risk assessment conducts a comprehensive evaluation of hazard formative factors, hazard formative environment, hazard-affected bodies, and capabilities for disaster prevention and reduction in order to obtain an accurate assessment of flood risk levels. The current study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the existing literature on engagement outcomes, focusing on high-quality studies Each step of the SLR method and their results are explained in detail in the following subsections using SLR performed. Using the SLR method can help answer the objectives of this research in the form of: What type of modeling to overcome flooding This research uses the SLR method which aims to recognize, review, and evaluate Using bibliometric analysis.To achieve the goal of SLR, the variables of interest are organized based on the general characteristics of the article and the specific parameters used general information about the article includes year of publication, type of analysis (quantitative, qualitative, cartographic or mixed), type and scale of research, and the country or region where the research was conducted. The model consists of three components, including rainfall runoff, river channels, and flooding The flow in the channel was generated with a 1D diffusion wave model, and the outflow on the slope was generated with a 2D model.This article showed the basic steps that need to be followed to conduct SLR This method generates topic-specific existing knowledge, trends, and observed gaps and helps to draw relevant conclusions for policy makers and the scientific community. and the appropriate modeling is Press RRI refers to 2D grid-based fluid dynamics and is a model that combines a hydrological model and a flood model.
The impact of Emotional Intelligence on models of teaching approaches
Authors: Lourenço Abílio , Valente Sabina Nunes , Domínguez-Lara Sergio , Fulano Celso Simão 
Published: August 2024

La inteligencia emocional es un concepto significativo en los programas de estudio de Psicología y Educación y fundamental para comprender los diferentes procesos de pensamiento y comportamiento de los docentes, a fin de transformar las emociones en impulsores de la actividad diaria. La literatura es unánime al considerar que los enfoques de enseñanza adoptados por los profesores, en la praxis educativa, influyen en las elecciones de enfoques de enseñanza utilizados en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Este hecho justifica la importancia de asociar las habilidades de IE con el tipo de enfoque que el profesor utiliza en el aula. A través de una muestra de 628 maestros de escuelas primarias y secundarias, utilizando modelos de ecuaciones estructurales, se demostró que la IE es una variable predictor de los tipos de enfoques de enseñanza utilizados por los profesores y que aquellos con una IE más alta optan por un enfoque más comprensivo y menos transmisivo, con resultados estadísticamente significativos. También se observa que las variables género, formación académica y tiempo de servicio tienen una preponderancia significativa en la IE de los profesores en la muestra. Se concluye que la IE es esencial en los enfoques de enseñanza utilizados por el profesor.
La inteligencia emocional es un concepto significativo en los programas de estudio de Psicología y Educación y fundamental para comprender los diferentes procesos de pensamiento y comportamiento de los docentes, a fin de transformar las emociones en impulsores de la actividad diaria. La literatura es unánime al considerar que los enfoques de enseñanza adoptados por los profesores, en la praxis educativa, influyen en las elecciones de enfoques de enseñanza utilizados en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Este hecho justifica la importancia de asociar las habilidades de IE con el tipo de enfoque que el profesor utiliza en el aula. A través de una muestra de 628 maestros de escuelas primarias y secundarias, utilizando modelos de ecuaciones estructurales, se demostró que la IE es una variable predictor de los tipos de enfoques de enseñanza utilizados por los profesores y que aquellos con una IE más alta optan por un enfoque más comprensivo y menos transmisivo, con resultados estadísticamente significativos. También se observa que las variables género, formación académica y tiempo de servicio tienen una preponderancia significativa en la IE de los profesores en la muestra. Se concluye que la IE es esencial en los enfoques de enseñanza utilizados por el profesor.