bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN SISTEM LAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PENDUDUK DESA BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Rianto Rianto , Mubarok Husni , Aradea Aradea 
Published: August 2024

Tugas dari aparatur desa adalah bagaimana memberikan pelayanan terhadap masyarakat dengan pelayanan maksimal. Salah satu tugas pelayanan yang diberikan adalah pembuatan surat keterangan yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat, diantaranya pembuatan surat keterangan tidak mampu, keterangan domisili, perizinan, kelahiran, dan lain-lain. Beberapa kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelayanan tersebut diantaranya masih menggunakan proses manual serta sebagian menggunakan aplikasi microsoft office. Proses tersebut memiliki kelemahan format surat berbeda-beda dan belum adanya penerapan basis data kependudukan yang dapat menyebabkan pencatatan yang tidak akurat. Permasalahan lain ditambah dengan kurangnya kemampuan penggunaan IT aparatur desa sehingga menyebabkan pelayaannya tidak optimal. Dengan permasalahan tersebut maka dibutuhkan suatu pelatihan penggunaan dan penerapan IT bagi aparatur desa dalam pelayanan administrasi desa khususnya dalam pembuatan surat keterangan. Manfaat dari pelatihan tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu aparatur desa dalam proses pelayanan terhadap masyarakat terutama pencatatan data surat menyurat sehingga pelayanan administrasi yang dirasakan masyarakat menjadi lebih baik. Metode pelatihan yang dilakukan meliputi pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi surat dan pengelolaan data kependudukan sesuai format yang berlaku.Â Hasil aplikasi memberikan kemudahan kepada aparatur desa dalam upaya optimalisasi layanan terhadap masyarakat.
Cancellation of Notary Deed Based on Agreement of The Parties Through Deed of Cancellation
Authors: Amalia Thalita Reizky , Soroinda Disriani Latifah 
Published: August 2024

An authentic deed is a form as written evidence that has perfect evidentiary power or so called fautless evidence. A deed can be declared as an authentic deed if it fulfil all the terms in article 1868 of Burgerlijk Wetboek, where the deed is made in the presence of or made by public functionary, namely a notary. As a public functionary that has an authority and obligations that clearly regulated in law, when carrying out his duties a notary must follows the notary’s act and the Code of Ethics. A notarial deed cannot be canceled immediately but must go through the correct process to remove the binding status of the deed. This research was conducted to provide an understanding of the proper and correct ways for cancellation of notarial deeds that can be carried out by the parties. The research methods that uses is doctrinal research methods, with secondary data which is divided into 3 legal materials, namely, primary, secondary and tertiary which are analyzed to answer the problems in the thesis. A deed made by a notary has binding legal force for each parties in the deed, as well with regulated third party in the deed. By the process, a deed can be invalidated or annulled if it does not fulfil the formal or material terms, either based on a lawsuit by one of the parties through a the decision of a court from judge, or based on the mutual agreement of the parties through a deed of cancellation.
Older people in English-based advertising discourse
Authors: Чупрына О.Г. 
Published: August 2024

Для современного общества характерно противоречие между активным использованием людей возраста 50+ в качестве энергичной рабочей силы и незначительной их представленностью в интенсивно развивающемся рекламном дискурсе. Объект представленного в статье исследования — рекламный дискурс, актором которого является пожилой человек. Предмет исследования — оценочный аспект вербального и невербального представления старости и людей старшего возраста в англоязычной рекламе. Статья нацелена на решение проблемы модальности рекламных произведений, транслирующих отношение общества к пожилым людям и их отношение к обществу. Результаты исследования говорят о том, что оценка субъектом рекламного произведения его объекта выражается через ситуативный контекст и его вербальное наполнение. Когнитивные основания исследуемой рекламы делятся на стереотипные представления о людях 50+ и формирующееся современное восприятие представителей «серебряного» возраста. Для первых характерна псевдо-аффективность и антагонизм взаимодействия «молодые — старые», для второго — равновесная оценка молодых и пожилых.
Older generation is considered as a challenge for advertising industry. People 50+ are actively involved in manufacturing and seriously contribute to DDP in English-speaking countries. Nevertheless, their presence in commercials and other types of ads is almost invisible. The paper is anchored to the advertising discourse with an older person as a central actor. It specifies how older people are assessed in creolized advertising texts and commercials. The research subject is modality of ads translating the societal attitude towards gold agers and their attitude towards a society. Analysis reveals that the subject of a commercial or copy assesses its object with the help of a situation context and its verbal content. Cognitive patterns of advertising products fall into stereotypical perception of people 50+ and emerging contemporary comprehension of gold agers. The first is associated with the pseudo-affection and antagonistic relationship “the younger — the older” while the second equalizes the assessment of both — the young and the old.
La importancia de la metodología en la psicología forense para los tribunales. Un estudio de caso sobre el análisis y opinión técnica
Authors: Martínez Díaz Edgar Israel 
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo deviene de un estudio de caso, basado en nuestra praxis pericial, el cual, versó sobre el análisis y opinión con respecto a un dictamen en materia psicológica emitido por la Fiscalía del Estado de Sinaloa en México, para determinar su estatus técnico en razón de la metodología empleada por los peritos oficiales, con la que se asegura “soportaron” sus conclusiones periciales (se omiten nombres y datos sensibles de todos los involucrados, así como criterios para la identificación del asunto legal). El fin, fue analizar el procedimiento que utilizaron éstos, con el que fundamentaron la prueba, misma que, señaló a personas y hechos de un delito de abuso sexual cometido en contra de una menor de edad, y que motivó nuestra participación, en el cual, se examinó el documento legal para establecer si de acuerdo al procedimiento técnico que utilizaron los psicólogos en cuestión pudieron arribar a las conclusiones; para esto, se estableció si existió o no, una metodología “dura” que respetara los criterios de idoneidad y suficiencia en el marco de la pertinencia que debe de tener toda evaluación clínica psicológica que se encamina para dilucidar un conflicto en los tribunales; dado que, los “especialistas” arribaron en su diagnóstico que la niña examinada (en adelante llamaremos Renata), presentó un sufrimiento psico-emocional, que existió una correlación positiva entre el discurso de su proceso de entrevista psicológica, los signos y síntomas de dicho sufrimiento, basado en los estudios que practicaron. La denuncia se llevó a cabo por la madre de Renata en abril del 2014, donde se acusa al padre, como responsable de dichos actos.
A Cost Analysis of Traditional Versus Robotic Total Knee Arthroplasty Performed With an Imageless, Second-generation Robotic System
Authors: Leal Justin , Cochrane Niall H. , Kim Billy I. , Holland Christopher T. , Hallows Rhett , Seyler Thorsten 
Published: August 2024

Background
This study compared perioperative outcomes as well as encounter and 90-day costs between patients undergoing traditional vs robotic total knee arthroplasty (rTKA).

Materials and Methods
A total of 430 TKAs (215 rTKAs, 215 traditional) were retrospectively reviewed. All rTKAs were performed with an imageless, second-generation robotic system. Cohorts were propensity score matched by age, sex, body mass index, and American Society of Anesthesiologists score. Perioperative data and 90-day complications were subsequently compared. Cox regression analyses evaluated survival to all-cause revisions. Univariable analyses compared total cost of care for the initial encounter and 90-day postoperative period. Multivariable regression analyses were then performed to evaluate associations with increased encounter and 90-day costs.

Results

Patients undergoing rTKA had a higher incidence of discharge home (86.5% vs 60.0%;
P
<.001). The rTKA cohort trended toward a lower incidence of 90-day emergency department visits, and there was a significantly lower percentage of 90-day readmissions (4.2% vs 13.5%;
P
=.001). Cox hazard ratio demonstrated no difference in survival to all-cause revisions (hazard ratio, 1.3; 95% CI, 0.5–3.7;
P
=.64). The cost of surgery was significantly higher in the rTKA cohort ($9292 vs $8392;
P
<.001); however, there was no difference in cost of encounter ($10,356.86 vs $10,396.44;
P
=.110) or at 90 days postoperatively ($11,103.89 vs $11,040.13;
P
=.739). rTKA did not have a significant association with increased cost at 90 days postoperatively (odds ratio, 0.96; 95% CI, 0.90–1.02;
P
=.180).

Conclusion

rTKA had a higher intraoperative cost compared with traditional TKA. However, with increased home discharges and fewer 90-day readmissions, rTKA was not associated with increased cost at 90 days. [
Orthopedics
. 2024;47(6):365–371.]
Surgeons Who Perform Total Hip Arthroplasty Are at Risk for Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, Especially When Using Automated Broaching
Authors: Lutz Rex W. , Ponzio Danielle , Kwan Stephanie A. , Thalody Hope S. , Cheesman Quincy , Patrizio Harrison A. , Ong Alvin C. , Deirmengian Gregory K. 
Published: August 2024

Background
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a serious concern for orthopedic surgeons. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) sets the safe exposure limit at 85 dB for 8 hours, yet operating rooms often surpass this limit. This study investigated if using an automated broaching system exposes orthopedic surgeons to dangerous decibel (dB) levels.

Materials and Methods

A prospective study analyzed 138 intraoperative sound recordings from 92 total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgeries and 46 baseline measurements at an academic-affiliated private practice, using the NIOSH Sound Level Meter (SLM) application and a microphone. The surgeries were categorized into manual and automated broaching. Key metrics measured included maximal dB level (MDL), peak sound pressure (LC
peak
), average continuous sound (LA
eq
), and average weighted sound in an 8-hour period (TWA), along with dose representations, to identify hazardous noise levels.

Results

Of the 92 THA sound recordings, 50 used manual broaching and 42 employed automated broaching. Automated broaching exhibited higher noise levels, with an average MDL of 109.92 dBA, a LA
eq
of 86.09 dBA, a TWA of 76.48 dBA, and a projected noise dose of 137.74%. In contrast, manual broaching exhibited an average MDL of 105.87 dBA, a LA
eq
of 83.06 dBA, a TWA of 72.82 dBA, and a projected noise dose of 82.02%.

Conclusion

This study highlights the auditory risks from automated broach and manual THA surgeries that orthopedic surgeons experience. Manufacturers should focus on reducing instrument noise when designing surgical tools and orthopedic surgeons and operating room staff should take measures to protect themselves from NIHL during surgery. [
Orthopedics
. 2024;47(6):349–354.]
Do all traumatic hemothorax require a tube thoracostomy: A retrospective review
Authors: George Paul Yohan , Purushothaman Vijayan , Sathyakumar Kirthi , Kumar Vignesh 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
Blunt thoracic trauma accounts for a majority of trauma-related admissions. The Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma guidelines recommend placement of a tube thoracostomy for all patients with a hemothorax. Our study was conducted to look at those managed without an intercostal drain (ICD) and the factors that could predict a failure in conservative management.

Materials and Methods:
A retrospective study was conducted from January 2020 to June 2022 at a level-one trauma center in South India to account for patients who required a tube thoracostomy after planned expectant management for hemothorax. All adult patients above 16 years, with traumatic hemothorax were included. Those who had ICD inserted in the emergency department before computed tomography (CT) and those who did not have a CT Thorax were excluded. A retrospective review of patient records was conducted and analyzed using Stata (ver. 16).

Results:
Eighty-eight patients were included in the study, of whom 11 patients required a tube thoracostomy after an initial trial of conservative/expectant management (i.e., not inserting an ICD). The most common reason for failure was an increase in the size of the hemothorax. Among all the predictors we looked at, only a systolic blood pressure of <90 mm Hg on presentation was statistically significant for predicting failure of expectant management.

Conclusion:
Our study suggests not all patients with a traumatic hemothorax require a tube thoracostomy and can be managed expectantly provided close monitoring is possible. An increase in the size of the hemothorax was the main indication for a tube thoracostomy.
Entre responsabilização e culpabilização de mulheres em casos de violência doméstica: um relato de experiência a partir do Projeto Núcleo Maria da Penha - NUMAPE
Authors: Santos Kátia Alexsandra dos , Santos Fernanda Sabei de Souza 
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho se trata de um relato de experiência que visa apresentar como se dá o processo de responsabilização de mulheres em situação de violência no decorrer dos atendimentos psicológicos e jurídicos ofertados no Núcleo Maria da Penha (NUMAPE), um projeto de extensão vinculado ao programa Universidade Sem Fronteiras (USF/SETI-PR). Fazendo uso do referencial teórico de Saffioti (2004/2015), refletimos sobre o fenômeno da violência doméstica e suas bases em uma estrutura patriarcal e capitalista, a partir de recortes de casos atendidos no referido projeto de extensão. As intervenções têm caminhado no sentido de diferenciar responsabilização de culpabilização, colocando as mulheres como ativas no processo de enfrentamento à violência, sem deixar de reconhecer seu lugar na relação histórica constituída entre homens e mulheres. Por fim, o texto discute acerca das dificuldades dessa diferenciação na prática e os reflexos disso na atuação das profissionais e estagiárias do projeto.
THE EFFECT OF BIBLIOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AT ANNISA TANGERANG HOSPITAL
Authors: Sari Widia , Cahyani Siti Meilinda , Pamungkas Rian Adi , Karyanah Yayah 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Hospitalisasi merupakan salah satu penyebab kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah. Umumnya terjadi peningkatan cemas pada anak akibat proses penyembuhan dan treatmen yang dijalani oleh anak. Salah satu yang didapat diberikan untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah adalah biblioterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre eksperimen one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 39 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi biblioterapi dimana mean tingkat kecemasan sebelum adalah 3.95 dan setelah diberikan intervensi menjadi 1.28. Hasil uji statistic dengan paired sample t test didapat nilai p = 0,000 dengan CI 95% yang artinya ada pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak di RS Annisa Tangerang. Oleh karena itu, pemberian biblioterapi direkomendasikan untuk diberikan pada anak usia sekolah yang sedang menjalani hospitalisasi.

Kata kunci: Biblioterapi, kecemasan, hospitalisasi, anak usia sekolah

Abstract
Hospitalization can cause anxiety in school-age children. Children become increasingly anxious and this affects the healing process. For children who are hospitalized, to eliminate anxiety can be done using books as a therapeutic medium which is also called bibliotherapy. The research aims to identify the effect of bibliotherapy on anxiety levels of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children. This research is a quantitative study with a research design using the Pre-Experiment method and the research design used is a one group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 39 respondents. The results showed the level of anxiety pre-test and post-test conducted biblioterapim intervention can be known that (mean) average level of anxiety before (pre-test) given bibliotherapy intervention of 3.95 (mean) average level of anxiety after (post -test) given biblioterpi intervention of 1.28. Hypothesis test results Paired Simple T-Test at a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05 indicates that the value of p value= 0,000) p value <α, ie 0,000 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Hₐ is accepted which indicates that there is an influence bibliotherapy on the anxiety level of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children in Tangerang an-nisa hospital in 2019. Suggestions are expected for hospitals to implement bibliotherapy interventions for children undergoing hospitalization.

Keywords: Bibliotherapy, anxiety, hospitalization, school age children
Authors: Yuliana Rika , Hadyarti Vidi 
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) one kind of business which make an important role to the countryâ€™s economic. Therefore, it must continue to develop its business by understanding the factors that need to be considered. The conducted of this research is due analyze the relationship between business capital and the development of SMEs in the coastal area of Madura. The data is sourced from Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises as the subject of this research around the slopeng beach with 50 respondents. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive influence from business capital to the development of micro, small, and medium enterprisess around Slopeng beach of Madura.

Keywords: Business Capital, Business Development Micro, Micro Small Medium Enterprises
TINJAUAN TERHADAP MURABAHAH DALAM SISTEM PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Yahya Dhofirul 
Published: August 2024

Perbankan syariah telah berkembang pesat bersamaan dengan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya sistem keuangan yang sesuai dengan syariah. Pemerintah dan otoritas terkait juga telah mengeluarkan berbagai regulasi dan pedoman untuk mendukung operasional. perbankan syariah, termasuk ketentuan mengenai akad murabahah. Meski demikian, implementasi murabahah di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, baik dari segi pemahaman masyarakat, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, maupun persaingan dengan produk perbankan konvensional. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu 1). untuk mengetahui implementasi prinsip aqad murabahah pada praktik perbankan syariah, termasuk aturan dan pedoman yang mengatur transaksi. 2). Untuk mengetahui tujuan utama dari penggunaan murabahah dalam konteks perbankan Syariah. Metode yang diterapkan di sini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif dan kajian literatur. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan hasil bahwa perbankan syariah, sebagai pemain baru dalam industri perbankan, berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan nasabahnya dengan mengembangkan produk unggulan. Diantara produk yang dikembangkan yaitu murabahah, yang merupakan akad bai’ dengan harga jual terdiri dari harga pokok ditambah margin keuntungan. Tujuan utama penggunaan murabahah pada perbankan syariah adalah untuk memastikan bahwa transaksi jual beli dan pembiayaan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai syariat islam. Murabahah juga berfungsi sebagai instrumen untuk mendukung keberlangsungan usaha dan pertumbuhan ekonomi, serta memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen dengan memastikan transparansi dalam penentuan harga dan margin keuntungan.
High-frequency continuous measurements reveal strong diel and seasonal cycling of pCO2 and CO2 flux in a mesohaline reach of the Chesapeake Bay
Authors: Miller A. Whitman , Muirhead Jim R. , Reynolds Amanda C. , Minton Mark S. , Klug Karl J. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. We estimated hourly air–water gas transfer velocities (k600) for carbon dioxide in the Rhode River, a mesohaline sub-estuary of the Chesapeake Bay. Gas transfer velocities were calculated from estuary-specific parameterizations developed explicitly for shallow microtidal estuaries in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States, using standardized wind speed measurements. Combining the gas transfer velocity with continuous measurements of pCO2 in the water and in the overlying atmosphere, we determined the direction and magnitude of CO2 flux at hourly intervals across a 3-year record (1 July 2018 to 1 July 2021). Continuous year-round measurements enabled us to document strong seasonal cycling, whereby the Rhode River is primarily autotrophic during cold-water months (December–May) and largely net heterotrophic in warm-water months (June–November). Although there is inter-annual variability in CO2 flux in the Rhode River, the annual mean condition is near carbon neutral. Measurement at high temporal resolution across multiple years revealed that CO2 flux and apparent trophic status can reverse during a single 24 h period. pCO2 and CO2 flux are mediated by temperature effects on biological activity and are inverse to temperature-dependent physical solubility of CO2 in water. Biological/biogeochemical carbon fixation and mineralization are rapid and extensive, so sufficient sampling frequency is crucial to capture unbiased extremes and central tendencies of these estuarine ecosystems.
A utilização do geoprocessamento na investigação dos riscos geotécnicos e vulnerabilidade social existentes na bacia hidrográfica da estrada nova no município de Belém-PA
Authors: Assis Elidiane do Socorro Souza de , Almeida Erlen Assis de , Miranda Françoise Helouise Costa de , Rocha Daniele Lima da , Barbosa Marilia Nascimento , Silva Narjara Rúbia Lima da , Nascimento Amanda Ferreira Romeu , Nascimento Anderson de Oliveira 
Published: August 2024

O Geoprocessamento representa uma ferramenta de grande utilidade no mundo globalizado na medida em que áreas de risco, como as da proximidade da Bacia Hidrográfica da Estrada Nova, no Município de Belém-PA, podem ser impactadas diretamente pela questão da vulnerabilidade. O texto tem por objetivo analisar de que forma o geoprocessamento pode auxiliar o Estado a controlar ações na Bacia Hidrográfica da Estrada Nova. A partir da pesquisa bibliográfica, os resultados revelam que o geoprocessamento pode auxiliar o poder público municipal em Belém com fotos e mapas para agir em eventuais problemas. Entende-se que a utilização da tecnologia pelo Estado favorece o avanço de áreas como as engenharias, que impactam na vida da população. A aplicação de geoprocessamento permite que ocorra uma melhor gestão e monitoramento das áreas de risco, contribuindo para a tomada de decisões mais assertivas e eficientes, garantindo uma maior segurança e bem-estar para os habitantes de Belém.