bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Neural Mechanism of Strategic Social Choice under Sanction-Induced Norm Compliance
Authors: Makwana Aidan , Grön Georg , Fehr Ernst , Hare Todd A. 
Published: June 2015

AbstractIn recent years, much has been learned about the representation of subjective value in simple, nonstrategic choices. However, a large fraction of our daily decisions are embedded in social interactions in which value guided decisions require balancing benefits for self against consequences imposed by others in response to our choices. Yet, despite their ubiquity, much less is known about how value computation takes place in strategic social contexts that include the possibility of retribution for norm violations. Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to show that when human subjects face such a context connectivity increases between the temporoparietal junction (TPJ), implicated in the representation of other peoples’ thoughts and intentions, and regions of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) that are associated with value computation. In contrast, we find no increase in connectivity between these regions in social nonstrategic cases where decision-makers are immune from retributive monetary punishments from a human partner. Moreover, there was also no increase in TPJ-vmPFC connectivity when the potential punishment was performed by a computer programmed to punish fairness norm violations in the same manner as a human would. Thus, TPJ-vmPFC connectivity is not simply a function of the social or norm enforcing nature of the decision, but rather occurs specifically in situations where subjects make decisions in a social context and strategically consider putative consequences imposed by others.
Corrigendum
Authors: De Gloria Alessandro 
Published: June 2015

The paper “State-of-the-art in Business Games”, by Petridis P. et. al., published in IJSG Vol 2, No 1 did not cite the paper "The Use of Serious Games in the Corporate Sector. A State of the Art Report", Learnovate Center, December 2012 , by Donovan L. This is the corrigendum.
Biostratigraphy and Foramiferal Paleoecology of the Early Eocene Naredi Formation, SW Kutch, India
Authors: Keller Gerta , Khozyem Hassan , Saravanan Nachiappan , Adatte Thierry , Bajpai Sunil , Spangenberg Jorge 
Published: June 2015

Abstract :
The Naredi Formation in southwestern Kutch overlies the last Deccan Trap deposited during the early Paleocene. The lower part of the Naredi Formation (2.8-4.2 m from base) is of early Eocene (Ypresian) age (SBZ8, E4) based on larger foraminifera and rare planktic foraminifera, whereas the upper part (9.3-11 m, including the Assilina limestone) is of late early Eocene age (SBZ11, E6). There is no age control for the basal 0-2.8 m and between 4.2-9.3 m because microfossils are rare or absent. Small benthic and rare planktic foraminifera are common in three short intervals and indicate deposition in a brackish to normal marine inner shelf environment (SBZ8, E4), brackish environment (middle of section, no age control) and inner shelf to marginal marine environment (SBZ11, E6). Two phases of marine transgressions can be identified with the maximum transgressions in each phase coincident with the lower and upper foraminiferal assemblages. A paleosol indicated by root traces and burrows (5.9 m) represents a regression and possibly sequence boundary.

This study is dedicated to Dr. Lukas Hottinger (1933-2011), who passed away before this study was completed. We remember him for his invaluable contributions to the biostratigraphy, taxonomy and paleoecology of larger Foraminifera and his generous ever cheerful willingness to teach, advise and share his immense knowledge and expertise. We will miss him.
El papel de Tierra en Teogonía. Poder y resistencia: el modelo de la batalla perpetua
Authors: Colombani María Cecilia 
Published: June 2015

<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: 'TimesNewRomanPSMT','serif';">O propósito do presente trabalho é rastrear as distintas configurações da Terra no âmbito da </span><em><span style="color: black; font-family: 'TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT','serif';">Teogonia </span></em><span style="color: black; font-family: 'TimesNewRomanPSMT','serif';">hesiódica. Abordaremos em primeiro lugar sua presença inaugural e fundadora no relato cosmogônico para logo rastreá-la ao longo do poema, buscando linhas de tensão com outras divindades e jogos de poder a partir das mesmas.</span></p><p> </p><p> </p>
Le cuisinier fanfaron chez Athénée
Authors: Carastro Marcello 
Published: June 2015

<p>Nos <em>Deipnosophístai</em>, Ateneu põe em cena a figura do <em>alaz</em>o_<em>n mágeiros</em>, o cozinheiro fanfarrão, que intervém no espaço do banquete não somente para apresentar seus pratos, mas também para celebrar longamente sua arte culinária. Recorrendo a numerosas citações eruditas (o mais das vezes, das comédias), o cozinheiro rivaliza com os doutores à mesa. Mas este gosto partilhado pela erudição não saberia ocultar a separação que existe entre o <em>mágeiros </em>e os convivas. Afim de apreender a distância que os separa, este artigo propõe um estudo da noção de <em>alazoneía</em>, fanfarronice. Aparece, assim, uma vasta rede de noções e de representações que articulam a fala épica, as sonoridades agudas ou ainda o discurso dos <em>sophístai </em>(doutores) com o prazer, a enganação, a imobilização e o esquecimento.</p> <p> </p> <p>PALAVRAS-CHAVE: cozinheiro; fanfarronice; fala; <em>sophístai</em>; Ateneu.</p>
Laudationes et Iniuriae: debate sobre um aspecto da construção da imagem do governante em Sêneca
Authors: Mancini Willian , Faversani Fábio 
Published: June 2015

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">ABSTRACT: The article aims to understand specific aspects of the </span><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">relations between emperors and aristocrats, especially regarding the </span><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">role of clemency in the making of these relationships. The authors </span><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">analyse this issue in the context of the principates of Claudius and </span><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">Nero in three works of Seneca (</span><em><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-ItalicA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-ItalicA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">De consolatione ad Polybium, </span></em><em><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-ItalicA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-ItalicA;">Apolococintosis, De clementia</span></em><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA;">).</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">KEYWORDS: Seneca; Claudius; Nero; clemency; Roman empire; </span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Aldine401BT-RomanA','serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Aldine401BT-RomanA; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">aristocracy.</span></p>
Epopeia e poesia bucólica no Idílio XI de Teócrito
Authors: Rodrigues Júnior Fernando 
Published: June 2015

Abstract: This paper discusses the relation between bucolic and epic poetry. Both genres shared the same meter – hexameter – and Theocritus was considered a poet influenced by Homer and belonging to epic tradition. In some sense it is possible to find bucolic elements in epic poetry, not only in similes in which there are shepherds in a variety of situations, but also in characters such as Polyphemus. Through the analysis of Polyphemus’ pastoral way of life in Odyssey a link is created between Theocritus’ idylls and Homeric narrative in order to distinguish bucolic poetry as a kind of epic poetry.
Cuando matan las manos del padre: Licurgo y la furia asesina
Authors: Colombani Maria Cecília 
Published: June 2015

<p> O projeto do presente ensaio consiste em indagar as consequências da mania assassina quando Dioniso exerce sua ação sobre homens e mulheres, indistintamente. Até o momento, a presença feminina no palco do horror fica atestada em múltiplos espaços do mito; a figura masculina, ao contrário, se mostra menos ostentosa. O episódio que vamos analisar se situa, precisamente, no enclave masculino como <em>tópos </em>da fúria assassina. Licurgo, rei dos edônios, na Trácia, foi quem proibiu as cerimônias em honra do deus, pelo qual foi castigado. É aqui o local onde Dioniso encontra seu primeiro adversário e ser seu adversário significa sempre o mesmo: não o reconhecer de algum modo, ignorar seu estatuto divino e, portanto, negar ou proibir suas cerimônias, o que desata a fúria do deus. Seu estrangeirismo é a estranheza ontológica de quem rompe a cada instante a tranquila certeza do Mesmo. Daí seu rosto Outro. Daí seu salto carregado de estranha loucura.</p>
Pulse Fracturing in Shale Reservoirs: Geomechanical Aspects, Ductile/Brittle Transition, and Field Implications
Authors: Safari Reza , Gandikota Raju , Mutlu Ovunc , Ji Missy , Glanville Jonathan , Abass Hazim 
Published: June 2015

Summary
This paper presents a brief review of misconceptions on industry-standard brittleness/ductility definitions; geomechanical aspects and numerical evaluation of pulse fracturing by use of an advanced constitutive model implemented within the ANSYS® Autodyn® (ANSYS 2014); and fracture-network patterns because of pulse loading in shale that show ductile/brittle transition.
In shale gas, one of the primary goals is to create extensive fracture networks that can remain open during production. Field experience has shown that not all shale formations respond to hydraulic fracturing effectively. It is important to identify and accurately design alternative fracturing techniques that would overcome some of the limitations. Pulse-fracturing rates and peak loads can be customized to lie between hydraulic and explosive fracturing. This technique has the potential to shatter shale, in particular by triggering a ductile/brittle transition at an optimized pulse rate.
To date, operational considerations of pulse fracturing for success remain qualitative. Recent advances in computational geomechanics help us quantify the effect of key operational parameters for field applications. Further to this, advanced constitutive models implemented for these analyses have the benefit of simulating ductile/brittle transition, if the stress state and loading conditions dictate that the material should. This study on pulse fracturing shows that for a certain combination of reservoir, geomechanical, and pulse-loading parameters, induced fractures can propagate in multiple directions. This phenomenon might promote a self-propping mechanism for a network of fractures. At the end of this paper, favorable conditions when the pulse-fracturing technique would work and key parameters that trigger ductile/brittle transition are summarized and presented.
Environmentally Acceptable Porosity-Fill Sealant Systems for Water and Gas Control Applications
Authors: Vasquez J. E. , Tuck D.. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
A wide variety of mechanical and chemical technologies have been implemented for controlling unwanted fluid production in hydrocarbon-producing wells. Some of the most widely used technologies for water and gas control include temperature-activated gel sealants that involve a wide variety of chemistries. However, as the oil and gas industry explores more complex reservoirs and more environmentally sensitive offshore and land areas, these systems must comply with tougher environmental regulations. Based on these restrictions, many of these chemicals treatments are either banned or are projected to be phased out in the near future because of environmental concerns. This paper presents the development of two environmentally acceptable porosity-fill sealant systems approved for North Sea operations with a “green” rating for water and gas control applications.
The two environmentally acceptable conformance systems discussed are based on (1) colloidal silica and (2) polysaccharides. Both systems exhibit low initial fluid viscosity that allows low injection pressures and deep radial penetration into the reservoir, if necessary. Once the treatment is strategically placed into the formation, it actives by the reservoir temperature at a predicted time to form a three-dimensional (3D) gel structure. The crosslinked gel provides a total shutoff of pore spaces and channels, thus limiting undesired water or gas flow. These systems are not a selective treatment; thus, zonal isolation might be necessary. Characteristics of these two environmentally acceptable porosity-fill sealant systems are discussed in addition to performance testing and application and design considerations, outlining how proper diagnostics and candidate selection are fundamental to a high success ratio in such treatments.
Drill Cutting Reinjection Feasibility Study in a Critical Environment, Apaika Field, Ecuador
Authors: Hernandez R. M. , Torres M.. , Leal J.. , Abad F.. , Lopez B.. , Bastidas A.. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
The Yasuni National Park is located in the Ecuadorian Amazon. It is the most important reservoir of biodiversity on the planet and home to two peoples in voluntary isolation: the Tagaeri and Taromenane. Below the ground of this park are three oil fields that contain approximately 20% of the country's oil reserves. For these reasons, NOC Petroamazonas EP performed detailed environmental impact studies, with the mandate to use proven technologies to develop the reserves of these fields. Based on this, a drill cutting reinjection feasibility study was conducted in the Apaika field within Yasuni Park.
This paper presents the results of the feasibility study in which all aspects of geoscience and operations parameters that influence the selection of the optimal formation and well injection were integrated: geology, petrophysical, geomechanical, fracture simulations, slurry design, interference analysis, injection rates, well completion, erosion velocities, etc.
The geology and petrophysical analysis included seal analyses to help ensure the containment of slurry (outcrops, natural fractures, and faults), storage (lateral continuity, thickness, effective porosity, clay volume, water saturation, and pore throat radius), and flow properties. Filtrate invasion simulations were conducted considering the volume of drilling waste planned in the field and the maximum volume that could be injected into the formation without affecting neighboring wells (areal interference) and without resulting in fluid loss to formations of interest (vertical interference). Fracture simulations were supported by geomechanical models and calibrated with real-time results in the field. Also, laboratory tests were performed to obtain the optimal slurry. Finally, tubing erosion velocity, casing burst failures, and surface equipment analyses were performed to assess the integrity and condition of the injector well, Apaika 001X.
Implementing drill cutting reinjection feasibility studies in Apaika 001X provided Petroamazonas EP with a definitive solution to the waste accumulation at the surface, helping to minimize the environmental impact in the Apaika field and also to prepare for operations in Yasuni, which is a bigger challenge. Following the recommendations of the feasibility study, a diagnostic formation integrity test (DFIT) was performed in April 2014 to calibrate the geomechanical model. Cuttings were first injected into Apaika 001X in June 2014, making it the first drilling waste reinjector well in Ecuador supported by best practices.
Implications of the Response to the La Brea Oil Spill of 2013 as a Result of the First-time activation of the Revised National Oil Spill Contingency Plan of 2013 of Trinidad and Tobago
Authors: Rudder M. M. , Kowlessar-George G. P. , Hosein R. B. , Butcher S. A. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
This paper will examine the response measures utilized during the multiple oil spills of December 2013 in Trinidad including the activation of the National Oil Spill Contingency Plan (NOSCP) to co-ordinate the responses. In addition, it will explore how successful these response measures were, the adjustments that were made, the challenges with public relations and other factors that negatively impacted the response. Also a discussion of what technological features would have improved the actual responses to the multiple oil spills with particular reference to the La Brea Oil Spill. Managing the response to this La Brea spill necessitated the use of the Incident Command System (ICS) as required under the NOSCP as well as the activation of the NOSCP to the Tier 3 level. A variety of response equipment and resources such as booms, dispersants, degreasers and shoreline cleaners as well as vessel and aerial surveillance were utilized. The decision to utilize Corexit 9500A in the response elicited national anathema. In addition, the fact that mangroves were impacted by oil and they were purposely not cleaned received condemnation. There was major dissatisfaction with the mechanisms employed to conduct beach cleaning which prolonged the clean-up. The spill caused disgruntlement amongst the affected residents. The public relations aspect of the response was viewed as lacking timely, coordinated and relevant information in this social media age. There were many lessons learned as a result of the La Brea oil spill. Some of the main lessons were the need for synchronization of the objectives of the various Incident Command Teams; the importance of having a high-technology Emergency Operations Centre; the need for pre-spill trajectory models prior to the incident; the need for early warning systems to detect oil spills when they occur and the need for a Joint Information Centre to manage the media issues. The spill also highlighted the value of the ICS and the use of the ICS forms and the need for synchronized display of such forms over multiple platforms. The La Brea Oil Spill of December 2013 in Trinidad is an example of the challenge of responding to an oil spill incident in the Caribbean region while also considering the unpredictability of the behavior of an oil spill when subjected to environmental conditions. This oil spill, some 7554 barrels of Bunker C type oil, travelled tens of kilometers from its point of origin dominated solely by the prevailing current during the time of the spill. The spill negatively impacted the coastline of La Brea and environs, affecting shorelines, beaches, mangroves and other environmentally sensitive areas, as well as residents and stakeholders.
Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases and Spills Through a Vapor Recovery System
Authors: Montenegro P.. , Fontecha D.. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
The company has a system of oil extraction by pumping mechanical units, after removing it the fluid passes through the flow line that carry this to storage tanks where the oil is stored; remnants of the hydrocarbons can be converted to vapor with components such as methane, propane, butane and ethane all of them are burned in a tea before send to the atmosphere. The presence of these vapors also generates pressure changes in flow lines that carry the oil allowing fluid input caused by stroke, in order to make better use of resources and reduce gas spills and emissions generated atmosphere for the implementation of a system known as VRU or vapor recovery unit is proposed.
Recovery unit steam or VRU starts with a separate liquid from gas through a unit known as scrubber then the gas is mixed with oil glycol as lubrication and passed through a filter to remove the solids this mixture enters a compressor compressing the gas, the gas to be reused is cooled by a special fan unit and dispatched as required according to the required discharge pressure.
Currently the system is implemented for 22 platforms (cluster) of the company and in its testing phase has shown an increase in the utilization of gas going to generate 400-1000 MSCFD and since beginning the project has not been generated by annular spill locations related wells still being in continuous operation. The implementation of this system allows you to maximize the gas generated from the extraction of raw minimizing costs associated with buying gas, decreases the chance of leakage by pressure in lines and gives a great contribution in reducing the emission of gases atmosphere.
Generating Behaviors that Respect the Environment Through an Experiential Program for Training and Awareness for Internal and External Stakeholders
Authors: Delgadillo D.. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Companies generally face challenges to innovate with regard to methodologies used for the training and awareness of their employees, contractors and communities located within the area of influence. Monotony in training within the classrooms, lack of motivation and poor attendance by employees, turnover of personnel, level of satisfaction with activities, among others, are the reasons for noncompliance with the company's environmental policies and programs, and, therefore, resulting in impacts on the natural environment.
A methodology for experiential training allowed for deepening and coordinating a program for addressing and strengthening the culture and environmental behaviors associated with the protection and preservation of natural resources and ecosystems. In order to identify and prioritize the need for training, criteria such as detection of main deviations based on organizational goals, the national and regional environmental context (i.e. Child Phenomenon) and expectations from stakeholders were utilized so that the program could have a scope beyond legal compliance.
The teaching was adjusted with education tools, such as sketches prepared by subject experts that were effective on the culturization of the subjects discussed, leaving a memorable impression. In addition, feedback from experiences or knowledge of participants were taken into consideration in order to enrich these activities. The mobile classroom was utilized in order to bring training activities to the work sites for the purpose of avoiding transportation of employees from locations that are usually distant in the event of oil fields and to ensure a broad coverage. During these sessions, an appropriate and pleasant interaction environment was provided outdoors, with theoretical – ludic awareness methodologies.
The evaluation of the training transfer was performed through follow-up indicators, such as management inspections and crossed audits among contractors, showing significant improvements in results. The methodology has extended coverage to 85 to 90% with participation higher than 1,300 individuals in two months. A relevant subject for the program was the involvement of the communities within the area, by transmitting a message of development and a perspective of a better future for coming generations.