bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Customer Perception of Online Claim Service Applications on Car Insurance
Authors: Sasanti Anggia N. , Putra Cahyadi P , Soesanto Harry 
Published: August 2024

The decrease in premium income and the increase in the number of claims will erode the profits of insurance companies so that one of the strategies carried out by insurance companies during this pandemic is to encourage the use of online claim service technology to minimize costs in the claims management process. In this study, the authors took the subject of customer interest in online claim service technology in four-wheeled vehicle insurance and the level of adaptation or acceptance of customers to the claim service technology offered by insurance companies. The author uses the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) model to develop and test variables for perceived of use and perceived of usefulness variables that affect customer interest in using online claim service applications (Davis, 1989). In addition, the author also develops and conducts tests for variable perceptions of customer trust in company competencies to find out whether the company's competence can affect customer attitudes and interests in using claim service applications.
Assessment of Suitable Growth Condition of Salvinia spp. for Sustainability of Floating Agriculture to Mitigate Climate Change Challenges on Crop Cultivation
Authors: Sultana Nargis , Mitra Shawon , Das Subroto Kumar 
Published: August 2024

Floating agriculture is an indigenous cultivation practice in the southern waterlogged areas of Bangladesh. Water hyacinth and other macrophytes were utilized in this agricultural method to prepare the floating bed. Among the numerous macrophytes used as mulch in floating beds, Salvinia spp. is a common species. To meet the local farmer's demand, it is necessary to improve the growth rates of these macrophytes so that they can be available year-round for preparing floating beds. For this purpose, an experiment was conducted to assess the growth conditions of Salvinia spp. under various nutritional media. Salvinia molesta and Salvinia cucullata were cultivated in four healthy media to carry out the experiment. The experimental design used in the present investigation was a split-plot arrangement in a Randomized Block Design (RBD), where four nutrients (NO3-; PO43-; NH4+ and Urea) were assigned to the main plots, while five different concentrations of nutrient (0, 1, 5, 10 and 15 mM) were given to the sub-plots. Salvinia spp. growth was examined in terms of morphological and physiological responses and the distribution of nutrients. The highest relative growth rate (RGR) and biomass production (g DW) were found in the medium with one mM and five mM PO43- in the case of S. molesta and one mM NH4+ in the case of S. cucullata. It was also observed that the plant growth rate became suppressed when this macrophyte grew above the 5mM of nutrient concentration, and this suppressed condition turned into a toxic state when the organic nutrient concentration reached a concentration of 15 mM or above. In the case of Urea, this harmful condition starts with a concentration of 5 mM or more for S. molesta and any concentration for S. cucullata.Nonetheless, very few variations were found in how various plant tissues and species absorbed mineral concentrations. The overall findings from this experiment indicate that both PO43- and NH4+ concentrations of 1 mM and 5 mM are comparatively more suitable than NO3- and Urea for the growth and multiplication of Salvinia spp. However, more research is required in addition to varying the quantities of phosphate and ammonium to make a definitive choice.
J. of Sci. and Tech. Res. 5(1): 53-62, 2023
E-MODUL TRIGONOMETRI BERBASIS PENDEKATA N PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK SISWA SMA
Authors: Mega Ningsih Mega , Sri Wahyuni Sri 
Published: August 2024

Penelitia n ini bertujua n untu k mengetahui pengembanga n da n respo n peserta didi k terhadap hasil pengembanga n E-Modul Matematika denga n Smart Apps Creator Berbasis Pendekata n Problem Solving Pada Siswa SMA. Jenis penelitia n ini merupaka n penelitia n pengembanga n atau Researc h and Development (RD) denga n mengikuti tahap-tahap model pengembanga n Borg and Gall yang terdiri dari potensi da n masala h, pengumpula n data, desai n produ k, validasi desai n, revisi desai n, uji coba produ k da n revisi produ k. Subje k dalam penelitia n ini adala h siswa kelas X SMA Plus Bina Mandiri. Instrume n pengumpula n data menggunaka n validasi ahli da n angket respo n peserta didi k. Hasil dari penelitia n ini diperole h persentase rata-rata ahli media da n ahli materi sebesar 86% denga n kriteria “sangat laya k”. Respo n peserta didi k terhadap kemenarika n E-Modul Matematika denga n Smart Apps Creator Berbasis Pendekata n Problem Solving pada saat uji coba memperole h jawaba n “menari k” denga n nilai rata-rata persentase sebesar 79%. Maka dapat disimpulka n bahwa Pengembanga n E-Modul Matematika denga n Smart Apps Creator Berbasis Pendekata n Problem Solving suda h laya k da n menari k untu k digunaka n dalam pembelajara n.
PENGARUH RISIKO KREDIT DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK DENGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: Lestaluhu Ramwati F , Siaila Steven 
Published: August 2024

Abstract:This study discusses the effect of credit risk and liquidity on profitability by using the capital adequacy ratio as a moderating variable for banks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The population in this study amounted to 46 banking companies listed on the IDX. By using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples obtained and used was 24 companies with an observation period of 5 years from 2017-2021. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that credit risk has no significant effect on Profitability, Liquidity has no significant effect on Profitability and the moderating variable Capital Adequacy Level is not able to moderate the effect of Credit and Liquidity Risk on Profitability.Keywords: Credit Risk, Liquidity, Capital Adequacy Level, Profitability Abstrak:Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengaruh Risiko Kredit dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabililtas dengan menggunakan Tingkat Kecukupan Modal sebagai variable moderasi pada Bank yang listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 46 perusahaan perbankan yang tercatat di BEI. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, jumlah sampel yang didapatkan dan digunakan yaitu 24 perusahaan dengan periode pengamatan selama 5 tahun dari tahun 2017-2021. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Risiko kredit berpengaruh tidak signifikan terahadap Profitabilitas, Likuiditas berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas dan variable moderasi Tingkat Kecukupan Modal tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh Risiko Kredit dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas.Kata kunci: Risiko Kredit, Likuiditas, Tingkat Kecukupan Modal, Profitabilitas
FAKTOR REVOLUSI PERILAKU KONSUMEN ERA DIGITAL : SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Adha Suhroji 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang bagaimana perilaku konsumen membuat keputusan dengan memanfaatkan berbagai fenomena era digital untuk mendapatkan wawasan baru. Namun demikian, tinjauan literatur digunakan sebagai metode penelitian. Kemajuan teknologi telah berdampak tidak hanya pada bisnis tetapi juga pada semua aspek kehidupan. Perilaku konsumen telah berubah sebagai akibat dari era digital. Faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumen antara lain : Budaya, harus beradaptasi dengan kemajuan teknologi karena konsumen berbelanja berbeda secara online dan offline. Psikologi memiliki dampak yang lebih besar pada perilaku konsumen di era digital, khususnya pada persepsi, motivasi, pembelajaran, keyakinan, dan sikap. Teknologi digital atau perangkat seluler telah mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen di era digital untuk lima tahap pengambilan keputusan yaitu pengenalan kebutuhan, pencarian informasi, evaluasi alternatif, pembelian, dan pasca pembelian.
Kontribusi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa SMA Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru II
Authors: Maila Anantasya , Aviani Yolivia Irna 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki kontribusi kemampuan berpikir kritis dan literasi sains di antara siswa yang terdaftar di SMA Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru II. Penelitian ini melibatkan 140 siswa yang saat ini terdaftar di sekolah tersebut dan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metodologi total sampling. Tingkat berpikir kritis dan literasi sains siswa dinilai dengan menggunakan tes pilihan ganda secara online, dan data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 25.0 dengan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa dengan tingkat 5%. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis dan literasi sains siswa tergolong tinggi. Ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan sains tidak hanya di sekolah yang diteliti, tetapi juga di sekolah-sekolah lain yang setingkat di masa mendatang.
Kata Kunci: Kemampuan berpikir kritis, kemampuan literasi sains, siswa SMA

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the contribution of critical thinking ability and science literacy among students enrolled in SMA Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru II. The study involved 140 students currently enrolled in the school and was conducted using total sampling methodology. Students' critical thinking and science literacy levels were assessed using an online multiple-choice test, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0 with simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study revealed that critical thinking ability had a significant impact on students' science literacy ability at the 5% level. In addition, the study found that students' critical thinking ability and science literacy were high. This suggests that critical thinking ability plays an important role in improving science literacy. This study can serve as a reference to improve the quality of science education not only in the school studied but also in other schools of the same level in the future.
Keywords: Critical thinking skill, science literacy skill, senior high school students
Peran Ibu Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) dalam menangani Praktik Pola Asuh Anak
Authors: Salsabilla Sekar , Afrizal Stevany 
Published: August 2024

Pemberdayaan kesejahteraan keluarga (PKK) menjadi garda terdepan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesejahteraan keluarga. Dengan adanya PKK masyarakat dapat menerima pengetahuan dan motivasi dalam membina keluarga yang lebih unggul. Salah satu program PKK yang dibuat oleh desa Cibinong adalah menangani pola asuh anak sebagai bentuk tata laksana keluarga. Penerapan pola asuh anak yang belum sesuai dengan zaman dan banyak masyarakat yang meremehkan pola asuh anak di desa Cibinong, menjadi fokus utama dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengamati bagaimana peran PKK dalam menangani praktik pola asuh anak di desa Cibinong dengan mengaitkannya dengan perspektif teori Peran Biddle. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, serta studi literatur yang bersumber dari jurnal, artikel, skripsi, buku dan lain sebagainya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian peran PKK dalam menangani pola asuh anak di desa Cibinong cukup memberikan pengaruh yang cukup baik kepada masyarakat. sehingga dalam hal ini PKK berperan dalam mendukung implementasi pola asuh yang baik dengan memberikan dukungan dan bimbingan kepada keluarga dalam pengasuhan anak.
Evaluasi Nilai Nutrisi, Cemaran Bakteri, dan Cemaran Logam Pada Susu Pasteurisasi Hasil Commisioning Teaching Factory Pengolahan Susu Politeknik Negeri Jember
Authors: Triardianto Dimas , Choirun Annisa’u , Adhamatika Adhima , Wibisono Yossi , Surateno Surateno 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi nilai nutrisi, cemaran bakteri, dan cemaran logam dari produk susu pasteruisasi hasil commisioning. cemaran mikroba yang dianalisis berupa bakteri coliform dan salmonella. Lalu, cemaran logam yang dianalisis berupa besi, dan uji kualitatif kandungan logam berat. Seluruh analisa tersebut dilakukan di Laboratorium Analisa Pangan, Politeknik Negeri Jember. Hasil pengukuran parameter kualitas Nilai Nutrisi, Cemaran Bakteri, dan Cemaran Logam pada susu segar sebelum diolah dan susu pasteurisasi menunjukan proses pasteurisasi pada susu menurunkan nilai nutrisi, pada parameter kalsium susu segar bernilai 127 ± 1,24, setelah proses pasteurisasi bernilai 124 ± 2,42 Cmg/100gr. Parameter magnesium pada susu segar bernilai 14 ± 1,41, setelah proses pasteurisasi bernilai 12 ± 1,11 Mg/100gr. Parameter protein pada susu segar bernilai 3,6 ± 0,00, setelah proses pasteurisasi bernilai 3,3 ± 0,01 %. Parameter lemak pada susu segar bernilai 3,99 ± 0,04, setelah proses pasteurisasi bernilai 3,70 ± 0,01 %. Selain itu, proses pasteurisasi menurunkan nilai kandungan bakteri coliform yang awalnya bernilai > 24 menjadi > 18 Mpn/gr dan menurunkan nilai kandungan salmonella yang awalnya 1,2 x103 menjadi 0,0 x 101.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Merancang Alat Sederhana Dalam Praktikum Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep dan Sikap Ilmiah pada Materi Sistem Pernafasan SMA
Authors: Fadilah Solikhah Isti , Surakusuma Wahyu , Sanjaya Yayan 
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan merancang alat sederhana dalam praktikum dinilai bermanfaat untuk pembelajaran karena berkaitan dengan penguasaan konsep dan sikap ilmiah siswa. Keterkaitan tiga variabel tersebut perlu diteliti lebih lanjut agar memberikan gambaran kepada guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh kegiatan merancang alat sederhana dalam praktikum terhadap penguasaan konsep dan sikap ilmiah siswa dalam pembelajaran materi sistem pernafasan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian quasi eksperimen pretest-posttest control group design. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes penguasaan konsep, kuesioner sikap ilmiah dan kuisioner kegiatan merancang alat praktikum. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS) untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan merancang alat sedernana dalam praktikum tidak memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penguasaan konsep dan sikap ilmiah siswa. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa gambaran evaluasi pada pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang berfokus pada aktivitas merancang alat sederhana dalam praktikum untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan membentuk sikap ilmiah siswa.
Perancangan Sistem E-Learning Adaptif untuk Meningkatkan asil Belajar Siswa SD Negeri I Dawuan
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Hasyim Fuadz 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem e-learning adaptif guna meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di SD Negeri I Dawuan . Latar belakang penelitian ini mencakup permasalahan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa di sekolah meliputi ; Motivasi siswa yang rendah kerena meteri yang disajikan terlalukaku, metode pengajaran yang tidak sesuai dengan gaya belajar siswa saat ini atau kurangnya variasi dalam pendekatan pembelajaran dapat menghambat pemahaman dan retensi materi, fasilitas dan sumber daya pembelajaran yang kurang memadai, baik di sekolah maupun di rumah, membatasi akses siswa terhadap materi pelajaran. Potensi teknologi e-learning adaptif sebagai solusi dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur untuk menganalisis teori-teori pendukung dan teknologi e-learning adaptif, observasi di SD Negeri I Dawuan untuk memahami kebutuhan dan tantangan yang dihadapi, serta analisis kebutuhan pengguna yang dilakukan melalui survei. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan hasil analisis, dilakukan perancangan sistem e-learning adaptif yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dan kurikulum pendidikan yang berlaku. Rencana pembahasan mencakup tahapan implementasi sistem, pengujian, dan evaluasi untuk menilai kinerja dan efektivitas sistem e-learning adaptif yang telah dikembangkan. Kata kunci: e-learning adaptif, hasil belajar, SD Negeri I Dawuan.Kata kunci: e-learning adaptif, hasil belajar, SD Negeri I Dawuan.
Peran Dan Upaya KUA Kecamatan Jombang Terhadap Penyelesaian Permasalahan Wali Adhal Dalam Pernikahan
Authors: Maulidiyah Dina , Muhammad  
Published: August 2024

Abstract- This research want to show and describe about the role and efforts of KUA in the process of resolving the guardian adhal case. To find about the analysis the problems of murrasa is towards the role and efforts made by the KUA the progress of resolving the guardian adhal problem. This research is about qualitative field research with the descriptive-qualitative approach. In obtaining data, the author used the three data collection techniques, the interviews, observation and documentation. The author uses data analysis techniques from the data have taken, then analyzed using the maslahah mursalah theory. All of the research made the conclusion from the general research is that in implementing the role and efforts made by the KUA, the KUA plays a very big role in resolving problems, where the KUA uses methods by making the best efforts to reconcile the two parties who have problems with the guardian of adhal, with a process of tabayyun, by the parties. The KUA, visited the residence, provided understanding to both parties in the form of advice, and resolved the problems that occurred, where the efforts and roles carried out by the KUA were considered good and beneficial in dzhairiyah and spiritual terms, if viewed from the maslahah mursalah analysis.

Keyword: The role, Efforts, Marriage, Resolving Adhal, Problems.
Predictors of cerebral blood flow during surgery in the Trendelenburg position, and their correlations to postoperative cognitive function
Authors: Nordum Fredrik Hoff , Tveit Sjur Hansen , Idland Ane-Victoria , Øyen Lill Anette , Thomas Owen Matthew Truscott , Søvik Signe , Hyldebrandt Janus Adler 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundIn robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy surgery patients are tilted 30°–40° head-down. Knowledge of cerebral autoregulation and determinants of cerebral blood flow in this setting is limited, though postoperative cognitive impairment has been reported. This observational study describes the hemodynamic determinants of cerebral blood flow and dynamics of cerebral perfusion pressure during surgery in the Trendelenburg position and the correlations with postoperative cognition measures.Materials and methodsWe included patients scheduled for robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy without known cerebrovascular disease. Cardiac index, mean arterial pressure, central venous pressure, optic nerve sheath diameter as a surrogate for intracranial pressure, ultrasound-measured internal carotid artery (ICA) blood flow and PaCO2 were recorded at six time points (awake, anesthetized, immediately after tilt, 1 h of tilt, just before end of tilt, and before emerging from anaesthesia). Comprehensive cognitive tests were performed before surgery and 10 and 180 days post-surgery. Data was evaluated using linear regression models.ResultsForty-four males with a mean age of 67 years were included. Duration of anesthesia was 226 min [IQR 201,266] with 165 min [134,199] in head-down tilt. ICA flow decreased after induction of anesthesia (483 vs. 344 ml/min) and remained lowered before increasing at return to horizontal position (331 vs. 407 ml/min). Cerebral perfusion pressure decreased after 1 h tilt (from 73 to 62 mmHg) and remained lowered (66 mmHg) also after return to horizontal position. Optic nerve sheath diameter increased from mean 5.8 mm to 6.4 mm during the course of surgery. ICA flow correlated positively with cardiac index (β 0.367. 1 L/min/m2 increase corresponding to 92 ml/min increased ICA flow). PaCO2 had a positive effect on ICA flow (β 0.145. 1 kPa increase corresponding to 49 ml/min increased ICA flow), while mean arterial pressure had a negative effect (β −0.203. 10 mmHg increase corresponding to a 29 ml/min decline in ICA flow). We found no evidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction.ConclusionICA flow and cerebral perfusion pressure were significantly reduced during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy surgery. ICA flow positively correlated with cardiac index and PaCO2, but negatively with mean arterial pressure. Postoperative cognitive function was not impaired.
Comparison of angiography-guided vs. intra-vascular imaging-guiding percutaneous coronary intervention of acute myocardial infarction: a real world clinical practice
Authors: Lin Ting-Yu , Chen Ying-Ying , Huang Shao-Sung , Wu Cheng-Hsueh , Chen Li-Wei , Cheng Yu-Lun , Hau William K. , Hsueh Chien-Hung , Chuang Ming-Ju , Huang Wei-Chieh , Lu Tse-Min 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundThe role of routine intravascular imaging in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. This study evaluated the clinical outcomes of PCI guided by different imaging modalities in AMI patients.Materials and methodsData from AMI patients who had undergone PCI between 2012 and 2022 were analyzed. The mean follow-up was 12.9 ± 1.73 months. The imaging modality-either intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), optical coherence tomography (OCT), or angiography alone-was selected at the operator's discretion. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), including cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), target vessel revascularization.ResultsOf the 1,304 PCIs performed, 47.5% (n = 620) were guided by angiography alone, 37.0% (n = 483) by IVUS, and 15.4% (n = 201) by OCT. PCI guided by intravascular imaging modalities was associated with lower 1-year rates of MI (1.3%, P = 0.001) and MACE (5.2%, P = 0.036). OCT-guided PCI was linked to lower rates of 1-year CV death (IVUS vs. OCT: 6.2% vs. 1.5%, P = 0.016) and MACE (IVUS vs. OCT: 6.4% vs. 2.5%, P = 0.032). Intravascular imaging modalities and diabetes were identified as predictors of better and worse 1-year MACE outcomes, respectively.ConclusionPCI guided by intravascular imaging modalities resulted in improved 1-year clinical outcomes compared to angiography-guided PCI alone in AMI patients. OCT-guided PCI was associated with lower 1-year MACE rates compared to IVUS-guided PCI. Therefore, intravascular imaging should be recommended for PCI in AMI, with OCT being particularly considered when appropriate.