bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LITERATURE REVIEW ON MANAGEMENT CONSULTING COLLABORATION WITH COMPANIES WHILE CRAFTING STRATEGY
Authors: Aksjonenko Eduards , Rutitis Didzis 
Published: July 2024

The literature review aims to explore how companies collaborate with management consulting service providers. Also, the review identifies collaboration impact on company’s strategy and encompasses relevant theories and research results performed and developed in the field of management consulting, strategy and its development over decades as a supportive service for companies.; Literature review results are obtained with qualitative methods - by exploring insight from diverse selection of works covering management consulting and competitive strategy. Insights are analyzed by revealing patterns of how management consulting providers use their expertise to help their clients - various size companies in their path to craft the strategy or solve business related problems. Also, how management consulting firms identify their strategy-as-practice niche and create perception of value creation ability for clients. ; Research results indicate a connection between management consulting services and strategy as a service and practice and need for external knowledge and experience-based expertise. Findings indicate that for small and medium-sized companies it is often hard to craft and implement a competitive strategy with limited resources and inner management solution generating and executing capacity. Struggles that companies will face on the transformative path are decision taking in solving problems, change of a business model and setting up overall strategic direction and goals.; Research limitations relate to companies that experience struggle of how to craft strategies in collaboration with management consulting services that are provided by professionals that work with various size companies and industries.; The value of this paper is a literature review that covers up-to-date knowledge of what is known and what should be more deeply explored. Review includes the indication and collaboration opportunity direction of how to create a competitive strategy for various and especially small and medium-sized enterprises in modern business world. Paper can be used further for creating a theoretical model of how and when to efficiently use the management consulting services globally and is their actual impact. ;
POSSIBLE IMPROVEMENTS OF PERSONAL INCOME TAX IN LATVIA
Authors: Avotiņš Ivars , Avotiņa Gita , Zvirgzdiņa Rosita 
Published: July 2024

In the European Union lot of taxes are as equal between the Member States as possible to the extent of interests of each Member State. At the same time there are some taxes that can make a big competition between countries. Personal Income Tax is the tax that affects competitiveness between the Member States, including between Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia. This was especially relevant in 2023 and is becoming more and more important in 2024, when many international companies are choosing a country to build their central office or manufacture in the Baltic region or make decision on continuation or extension of presence in the particular country. Thus, in addition to various other aspects, competition for workforce is impacted by tax rates applied to personal income having direct impact on each individual and interests. The balance between interests of the state and private individual is being managed via amendments in legislation which are also based on theories. ;
The methods applied in this study are literature review and regression analysis. They help to assess Latvian progress in comparison to Lithuania and Estonia via method of comparison analyses development and relationship among strategic indicators of Personal income Tax development in Latvia. Due to confirmation of authors analyses expertise assessment method is used.;
The most popular theory on the issues is connected to “The Laffer Curve” and the two effects on revenues: the arithmetic effect and the economic effect. Thereby, the practical aspects of competition for higher salaries and number of residents needs to be highly evaluated by minimizing the risk of decrease of income and lack of expected result.
SUSTAINABLE ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE, ITS TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS
Authors: Steinhart Julija 
Published: July 2024

The interest in sustainable organizational performance has increased strongly in the last decade. With the rising macroeconomic pressure and unforeseen circumstances such as global pandemic, an increased number of economies battle to ensure prosperity, performance, and target trans-formation.
The aim of this study is to spot trends and developments on sustainable organizational performance observed in the academia for the last decade. More precisely, main sources of publications as well as biases within geographical, citation, authorship and thematic dimensions are to be identified. To achieve this aim, a qualitative study based on bibliometric analysis has been performed.
In total, 1286 relevant articles were retrieved for the last decade that examined sustainable organizational performance, however none of them has implemented a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis and elaborate on progress within academic research. The bibliometric analysis within this study is based on a literature review of publications obtained from Scopus using an inclusive search strategy. In addition, the visualization of the data was carried out with the use of Bibliometrix and VOSviewer.
The article strives to contribute to the research on sustainable organizational performance, while performing keywords and co-occurrence analysis. It further defines top productive authors, structure of the research topic in the journals and countries. In addition to that, Lotka analysis has been performed to understand the interactions and structure of publications of the subject area.
The importance of the organizational framework, management and governance were identified as main keywords underlying once again that functional framework provides structure and hierarchy the entity may build on, while effective management ensures the utilization of resources within the established framework. Oversight, in turn, is organized by governance that guides both the framework and management practices.
The study comes with the conclusion and recommendations for both business and academia.
;
METHOD FOR KINETIC ARMOUR-PIERCING MUNITIONS EFFECTIVENESS ESTIMATION
Authors: Andonov Andon , Chalakov Radoslav 
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a mathematical model and a computational module for armour-piercing munition (APM) effectiveness estimation. The topicality of this research arises from the necessity to automate the weaponeering process as part of Phase 3 of the Joint Targeting Cycle. The main objective of the study is to analyse the penetrator's structural material and munition's geometric characteristics impact over the depth of penetration into homogeneous steel armour plate Class I, in accordance with MIL-DTL-46100E/2008 standard. Scientific methods analysis, math modelling, data collection, simulation and synthesis were used during the study. As a result, the following cconclusions were made: 1) the armour-piercing munitions’ effectiveness depends mainly on the ratio between penetrating rod’s density and the armour density, but not on the hardness of their penetrating elements; 2) the proposed model is an approximate empirical technique for armor-piercing munition effectiveness estimation; 3) iteratively finding solutions for different input variables makes it possible to determine the input conditions necessary to realize the desired damage effect on a target; 4) the computational module could be applied to the weaponeering process as part of the Joint Targeting Cycle.
Monitoramento dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável a partir da relação entre Ciência Cidadã e Ciência da Informação
Authors: Geraldo Genilson , Sena Priscila , Pinto Marli Dias de Souza 
Published: July 2024

Citizen Science has the potential to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals by promoting the active participation of citizens in scientific projects. In the same context, Information Science provides a theoretical framework for Citizen Science, with a view to dealing with the management and access to scientific information generated by public participation projects. To this end, the aim of this article is to highlight the contributions and influences of Information Science in relation to the potential of Citizen Science for monitoring the SDGs of the 2030 Agenda. Methodologically, the research described has basic characteristics, through a bibliographic survey, since it seeks to identify the current level of knowledge, points of view and new discoveries around the topic addressed, using the data triangulation technique to treat the results. The results show the potential of Citizen Science and the contributions of Information Science, according to researchers and institutions in the field, in relation to the guidelines for implementing the 2030 Agenda. The conclusion is that the potential of Citizen Science, in the light of the contributions and alignment with Information Science, for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, can more effectively guarantee the broad diversity of projects and actions aimed at citizen participation both in scientific research and in achieving global goals.
Revolución y transformación de la cultura política en la época de la Independencia en los territorios de Perú y Nueva Granada 1809-1812
Authors: Borrero Ana Luz 
Published: July 2024

Esta ponencia tiene por objeto analizar los idearios políticos y la transformación de la cultura política durante el período independentista y sus variaciones locales en los territorios de Lima y Santa Fe. Se tratará también sobre la configuración de una visión andina criolla, así como la importancia de la representación política, de las primeras constituciones y los impactos de las Cortes de Cádiz en los territorios de estudio, así como los primeros intentos de puesta en práctica de un nuevo “ideario” liberal-monárquico. Entre las categorías de análisis que se tendrán en cuenta en esta corta investigación están las siguientes: soberanía del pueblo, representación, ciudadanía, patria, liberalismo y república. Se hace énfasis también en los procesos locales de cada una de las regiones de los virreinatos con ejemplos de Quito y Cuenca a través de trabajo con fuentes primarias. Además se analizan los procesos de incorporación de los indígenas en los procesos de representación, elecciones y ciudadanía a partir de la puesta en práctica en el territorio de los lineamientos de Cádiz.
Etika Mengkritik Pemerintah Menurut Buya Hamka dan Wahbah Az-Zuhaili atas QS. Thaha Ayat 43-48
Authors: Cintana Ayu , Ahmad Zainal Abidin  , Muhammad Ridho  , Nurul Hidayat  , Zunita Lut Fiana Pangesti  
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the ethics of criticizing the government in Thaha's letter verses 43-48 from the perspective of Buya Hamka and Sheikh Wahbah az-Zuhaili. This is based on the thoughts of Buya Hamka and Wahbah who provide different examples of the ethics of criticizing the government. This article will compare thoughts on the ethics of government criticism between Buya Hamka and Wahbah az-Zuhaili in their respective interpretations. The method used in this article is comparative descriptive, namely explaining the differences and similarities between the interpretations of the two commentators. The findings reveal that there are similarities as well as differences between the interpretations of Buya Hamka and Wahbah az-Zuhaili. The similarities found in the two interpretations are the meaning of the characteristics of mastery that goes beyond limits, the meaning of the technique of hitting with soft language, the content of the criticism conveyed by Musa Harun to Pharaoh, as well as the validity of the criticism conveyed by both of them to Pharaoh. The difference in the two interpretations is the style of language used by both of them in explaining the characteristics of those in authority and when hitting them using gentle language, then the meaning contained in fear when hitting people with high power, also presents different supporting data.
Tafsir Politik: Studi terhadap Pemikiran Politik Hamka dan Pengaruhnya dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar
Authors: Halimatussa'diyah Halimatussa'diyah , Kher Abdul , Hidayat Rahmat , Sulaiman Mohammad Nur  
Published: July 2024

This article aims to reveal Hamka's political thoughts and their influence on interpretation. Many predictions can be made to the figure of Hamka. Hamka is not only known as a writer, columnist, but Hamka is also popular as a scholar, mufassir and politician. Hamka in conveying his ideas, not only verbally but also in writing. This is evident in the large number of Hamka's works from various scholars. Hamka's popular and phenomenal work is Tafsir al-Azhar. As someone involved in practical politics, gave Hamka an influence in interpreting the Koran. Among Hamka's ideas in Tafsir al-Azhar are related to politics. The findings of this study are that according to Hamka, the order for deliberation is contained in the al-Qur'an, however al-Qu'an does not explain in detail the implementation of the deliberation. The implementation of deliberations depends on the situation and condition of the community. In the election of the head of state, Hamka argued that the requirements for the head of state were people of faith. The reason Hamka is the head of state chosen by a believer is because the head of state is not a believer (non-Muslim) can invite him to taghout. There is no separation between state and religion in the relationship between state and religion. Islam requires a harmonious relationship between religion and state.
Warrick Score in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: Predicting Progression and Revealing Relationships
Authors: Karadag Duygu Temiz , Dogan Sevtap , Gokcen Neslihan , Cagdas Oznur Sadioglu , Yazici Ayten , Cefle Ayse 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Background
The clinical manifestations and course of rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) exhibits considerable heterogeneity. In this study, we aimed to explore radiographic progression over a defined period, employing the Warrick score as a semi-quantitative measure in early RA-ILD, and to assess the associated risk factors for progression.
Methods
RA-ILD patients underwent consecutive Warrick scoring based on initial high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) at diagnosis and the first follow-up. Associations between Warrick scores, pulmonary function tests, and patient characteristics were analyzed. The ROC curve assessed the predictive performance of the Warrick score change rate for ILD progression, while multivariable logistic regression analysis identified risk factors for progression.
Results
Significant correlations were observed between Warrick scores and age at RA-ILD diagnosis, as well as baseline DAS28-ESR scores. The correlations for severity, extent, and total scores were as follows: r = 0.359, p = 0.001; r = 0.372, p = < 0.001; r = 0.298, p = 0.014; r = 0.364, p = 0.001; r = 0.318, p = 0.005; r = 0.255, p = 0.038; r = 0.376, p = < 0.001; r = 0.367, p = 0.001; r = 0.280, p = 0.022, respectively. The annual changes in severity, extent, and total Warrick scores demonstrated sensitivities ranging from 91–97% and specificities of 98% across all parameters for progression over an average follow-up period of 5 years. Corresponding cut-off values were 0.0278, 0.0227, and 0.0694, with corresponding AUCs of 0.954, 0.976, and 0.946, respectively. Warrick severity, extent, and total scores exhibited significant increases during follow-up. Age > 50 years (OR 7.7; p = 0.028) and baseline usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern (OR 3.1, p = 0.041) were identified as associated factors with progression.
Conclusions
Our findings demonstrate the utility of Warrick's scoring as a valuable tool for systematically evaluating the severity and extent of fibrosis on chest CT scans in RA-ILD patients. While baseline scores did not independently predict the risk of progression, they exhibited correlations with specific patient characteristics. Furthermore, our study introduces the concept of the change rate, quantified as the alteration per unit of time, which could provide new perspectives in the ongoing discussions surrounding the definition of progression in connective tissue-related ILD.
Favorable outcome of Lasiodiplodia theobromae keratomycosis : a clinical case and systematic review.
Authors: Lazrak Adam , Desbois Nicole , Bonnafous Martin , Ouamrane Katia , Merle Harold 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Backroud:
Keratitis caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae is rare and typically associated with a poor prognosis. Current literature lacks sufficient evidence on effective management of patients with this condition.
Case presentation:
A 74-year-old former agricultural worker presented with a red right eye, discomfort, and decreased visual acuity, progressing over three days without treatment. Examination revealed type 2 diabetes and a non-perforating, spiculated corneal abscess with a hypopyon in the right eye. Initial treatment included a triple antibiotic therapy and supportive care. Direct mycological examination identified numerous septate mycelial filaments. Antifungal treatment with natamycin and voriconazole, both topically and orally, was initiated. Cultures confirmed Lasiodiplodia theobromae. The patient showed significant improvement. Treatment continued for eight weeks, with a final visual acuity of 20/50 due to a stromal scar.
Conclusion
An extensive literature review conducted in November 2023, using databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar with the keywords "lasiodiplodia” and “keratitis" yielded no previous cases of this specific condition being managed solely with the combined use of natamycin and voriconazole. This antifungal combination is commonly included in most management protocols for fungal keratitis. Factors such as the use of corticosteroids and delayed diagnosis were noted to adversely affect the prognosis. This case and this systematic review underscores the potential for non-surgical management options in severe fungal keratitis.
Mechanisms of rehmannioside A against systemic lupus erythematosus based on network pharmacology, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation
Authors: Yang Guofei , Zhang Ying , Li Xiaohui , Xin Tiantian , Li Mingfang , Hao Jin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Background
The effect of rehmannioside A (RA) on systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is not clear and needs further study.
Methods
SLE-related targets were obtained from the DisGeNet and GeneCards databases, while RA-related targets were obtained from the SwissTarget and SuperPred databases. A protein-protein interaction network of potential targets was constructed using the String platform. After selecting the potential targets, GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed via the R packages. The relationships between RA and various core targets were assessed via molecular docking. Molecular dynamics simulation was conducted for optimal core protein–compound complexes obtained by molecular docking.
Results
The top 5 targets in the ranking of degree value were HSP90AA1, HIF1A, PIK3CA, MTOR, and TLR4. GO functional enrichment analysis revealed that 715 biological processes, 18 cellular components and 72 molecular functions were enriched while KEGG pathway enrichment analysis revealed 128 enriched signaling pathways. Molecular docking showed that RA had the highest binding affinity for MTOR, suggesting that MTOR is a key target of RA against SLE. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed good binding abilities between RA and MTOR.
Conclusions
RA exerts its effects on SLE through multiple targets and pathways. MTOR may be a key target of RA against SLE.
Variational Quantum Kolmogorov-Arnold Network
Authors: Wakaura Hikaru , Suksmono Andriyan B. , Mulyawan Rahmat 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

We implemented a quantum version of the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) on a quantum circuit. It optimizes the weight of each synaptic connection to enhance the overall performance of the neurons. This approach offers a significant boost in efficiency over traditional neural networks, as it can be optimized more accurately and requires only a few neurons to solve complex problems. The KAN is a multi-layer network, similar to a traditional neural network, with each layer represented as a matrix containing parameters and feedback. This structure is linear and mirrors the form of Variational Quantum Algorithms. Thus, we propose the Variational Quantum Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (VQKAN) as a quantum version of the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network. We demonstrated the optimization of VQKAN for fitting the given function in various ways, such as by using ansatzes and comparisons.
Screening of municipal effluents with the peroxidase toxicity assay
Authors: Gagné Francois , André Chantale , Smyth Shirley -Ann 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

The peroxidase (Per) reaction is a quick and inexpensive biosensor for the screening of environmental contaminants. The purpose of this study was to screen various municipal wastewaters before and after 7 different types of treatment processes. Wastewater samples before (influents) and after the following treatments (effluent) were tested using the Per activity test: advanced biofiltration, biofiltration, aerated lagoons, secondary aeration sludge, trickling filter, secondary membrane filtration, and primary. The influents and effluents were collected for 3 days composites and concentrated to 500 X on a reverse-phase (C18) extraction cartridge. The ethanol extracts were examined for dissolved organic carbon, plastic-like materials, polyaromatic hydrocarbons and polystyrene nanoplastics. The samples were then tested using the Per reaction alone and in the presence of DNA to detect DNA binding agents. The result show that population size tended to increase Per activity and 60% of the effluents decreased Per activity leading to H2O2 persistence. More advanced treatments (biofiltration, membrane biofiltration, secondary aeration) produced stronger changes from the corresponding untreated influents. The addition of DNA during the Per reaction revealed that population size had no influence and that significant changes occurred in 60% of treated effluents suggesting release of genotoxic compounds in the aquatic environment by most treated wastewaters. The toxic implications of these results to aquatic organisms are discussed.