bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Melalui Model Project Based Learning Pada Matakuliah Jaringan Komputer
Authors: I Wayan Sugianta Nirawana  
Published: July 2024

: Limitations in komputer network practicum, causing only relying on theory and tests. During the pre-test, there were 8 students whose learning outcomes had not been completed. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes using project-based learning models. The object of this research is students in the 4th semester of komputer education, FKIP, Universitas Mulawarman. The software used in making the project is a Cisco packet tracer with a choice of komputer network projects. The type of research used is classroom action research in the form of projects and tests to get maximum learning outcomes. Learning outcomes are obtained from a combination of project scores and tests from cycle I and cycle II. Based on the research results in cycle I and cycle II, it can be concluded that there is an increase in student learning outcomes through the application of project-based learning. Suggestions for research need to examine other variables such as creativity and learning activities because project-based learning requires a lot of observation of group work in monitoring. in the classroom
Efektivitas Learning Management System (LMS) Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Siti Shofiyatun  , Septi Aprilia  , Nurul Kholisatul Ulya  
Published: July 2024

LMS muncul sebagai respons terhadap perkembangan teknologi informasi dan kebutuhan untuk menyederhanakan dan meningkatkan pengelolaan pendidikan. Pada saat terjadi pandemi covid-19 mau tidak mau sistem pembelajaran yang konvensional harus berganti ke sistem e-learning. Hal ini yang menjadikan ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta mulai merancang sistem pembelajaran berbasis online atau dikenal dengan LMS. Hanya saja sejak kemunculannya belum ada peninjauan terkait dengan efektivitas LMS ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta, khususnya fakultas sains (FST) dan teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas LMS FST ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada deskriptif kualitatif dengan populasi semua mahasiswa FST sebanyak 140 dan sampel penelitian 50 % dari jumlah jumlah populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan membagikan kuisioner ke seluruh mahasiswa FST. Dari kuisioner yang dibagikan dapat disimpulkan bahwa LMS FST ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta belum sepenuhnya efektif. Diantara 4 aspek, hanya aspek kemudahan dan fleksibelitas yang memiliki prosentase yang tinggi 54,2% dan 50%. Terkait dengan fitur, kejelasan petujuk dan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran hasilnya belum signifikan, kurang dari 50%. Hal ini akan berdampak pada hasil belajar mahasiswa kurang maksimal.
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING PRODUK MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL PADA INDUSTRI RUMAHAN
Authors: Rustamaji Army Cahya , Ilham Muhammad Mardi Putra  , Fiqih Maria Rabiatul Hariroh  , Erin Soleha  
Published: July 2024

UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah) merupakan elemen penguat struktur Perekonomian Indonesia. Namun, ada kendala dalam pengembangannya Untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk UMKM yaitu belum adanya sertifikasi Halal. Kebutuhan Sertifikat Halal merupakan kebutuhan penting bagi UKM, karena Sertifikat Halal atau logo merupakan jaminan Halal bagi pelanggan untuk mengkonsumsinya. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi UMKM dalam proses pengajuan sertifikasi halal. UMKM yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan adalah usaha kuliner Roti The Vos Bakery. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi, diskusi dan pendampingan. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan untuk penyusunan dokumen, pendaftaran sertifikasi halal melalui sistem informasi dan audit halal. Proses sertifikasi halal dilakukan melalui metode pendampingan untuk pendaftaran pada sistem ptsp.halal.go.id dengan mengunggah berbagai macam dokumen yang menjadi persyaratan
Pelatihan Dasar Mengetik Menggunakan Microsoft Word Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Desa Musir Lor
Authors: Hafizh Fadli Al Rasyid  , Indira Arundinasari  
Published: July 2024

Mengetik merupakan kegiatan menulis secara modern yang dapat mempercepat proses dalam mengolah kata. Salah satu aplikasi yang dapat mempermudah dalam pengolahan kata yaitu Microsoft Word. Microsoft Word memberikan kemudahan bagi para penggunanya untuk melakukan kegiatan mengetik. Hal ini dikarenakan Microsoft Word memiliki banyak sekali fitur yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas serta efisiensi dalam mengetik. Dalam menggunakan Microsoft Word kita tidak cukup apabila hanya pandai mengetik, kita juga harus pandai dalam menggunakan fitur-fitur yang terdapat di Microsoft Word. Namun yang sangat disayangkan banyak dari masyarakat yang belum pernah mendapatkan program pelatihan mengetik menggunakan Microsoft Word. Sehingga hal ini menyebabkan kondisi yang memprihatinkan dimana sekarang sudah memasuki era digital. Maka dari itu pelatihan Microsoft Word dirasa sangat penting guna memudahkan siswa SDN 01 Desa Musir Lor dalam mengolah kata. Dengan pelatihan Microsoft Word, diharapkan siswa SDN 01 Desa Musir Lor dapat mengetik secara efektif dan efisien. Selain itu, diharapkan program ini dapat menjadi pemantik bagi mahasiswa dalam mempraktikan pengabidan masyarakat.
The Uncertain Future of Afghanistan
Authors: Prof. Dr.  Zahid Anwar  
Published: July 2024

The Uncertain Future of Afghanistan. Terrorism, Reconstruction, and Great-Power Rivalry is an interesting book that comprises ten chapters and in the first one, the editors introduced the remaining nine chapters. Experts from different regions with rich and current data threw light on the future of Afghanistan in a well-organized manner. It is an exciting voyage of understanding the enigma that is Afghanistan. It is an enriching narrative of the push and pull factors that influenced political developments in Afghanistan in the 21st century. After the withdrawal, the US imposed economic sanctions to pressure the Taliban for concessions and also engaged them to prevent Afghanistan from swinging to China. India lost much of its influence in Afghanistan after the US withdrawal. In September 2023, China became the first country to formally name a new ambassador to Afghanistan after the Taliban takeover. The book has analyzed the domestic politics and perspectives on the foreign relations of Afghanistan under the Taliban.
Budaya Dan Praktik Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Nasya Soraya Yusuf  , Muhammad Isa Anshori  
Published: July 2024

Corporate culture and Human Resource Management (HRM) practices are two inseparable elements that form the foundation of a successful organization . This article delves into two important dimensions of corporate culture and HR practices and explores how they are interrelated and impact overall corporate performance and identity. The research method in this research uses a qualitative approach , namely to get an overview of several cultures and practices that exist in the company The research techniques used are data collection, namely interviews, and observation. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of this research are the culture and practice of HRM at PT. SURYA GRAHA plays a role in managing human resources and achieving company goals. and also he applies good and correct HR culture and practices so that they are relevant to research topics and help companies integrate HR culture and practices to improve their performance. Effective HR practices and a strong corporate culture are two inseparable elements in forming a developed organization. Both interact with each other and have an impact on the company's performance and identity . The Role of Culture in Performance, Corporate culture has a significant impact on employee behavior and organizational performance. A good culture can increase employee motivation, productivity, and awareness to improve their performance . Good HR practices such as selective recruitment, training, and development, can improve the quality of human resources in the organization.
Da Fusão Ao Reconhecimento Do Eu
Authors: Freitas Ramos Priscila 
Published: July 2024

Esse artigo discute, à luz da psicanálise, o desenvolvimento emocional, em uma perspectiva, a qual valoriza a relação ambiente/bebê para fundamentar o desenvolvimento do psiquismo humano. Para tanto, nos baseamos na teoria winnicottiana, que desenvolve o conceito de ‘mãe suficientemente boa’, enfatizando o ambiente como propulsor para que o bebê consiga dar continuidade ao ser. Nesse sentido, procuramos responder aos seguintes questionamentos: como se forma o psiquismo do bebê? Quais as mudanças psíquicas teriam ocorrido no psiquismo da mãe, ou substituto desta, em uma maternagem suficientemente boa? Para discutirmos tais questionamentos vamos perpassar pelos conceitos de preocupação materna primária, a função materna, o desenvolvimento emocional primitivo e o objeto transicional.
Performance Study of A Power Tiller Mounted Plate Sheet Leveler
Authors: Akanda M. E. R. , Hossain M. M. , Awal M. A. , Rahman M. M. 
Published: July 2024

The study was carried out to develop a power tiller mounted leveler and to evaluate the field performance of leveler at the Bangladesh Agricultural University Farm. Leveler was fabricated by locally available material. A 12-hp diesel engine was used to operate power tiller mounted leveler. Field capacity, field efficiency, leveling index, clod size, uniformity of field, fuel consumption, specific fuel consumption, cost of operation were determined on the basis of RNAM test code. The effective field capacity and field efficiency for leveler in the field were 0.09 ha/hr and 71.6%, for dry land and 0.08 ha/hr and 68.10% for wet land respectively. The fuel consumption for dry and wet land was 1.56 L/hr and 1.62 L/hr respectively. Leveling uniformity coefficient was 86.7% and leveling index in the different plots of field were 18.75%, 31.25%, 31.25% and 18.75% according to the range of average clod size 16-20mm, 20-23mm, 23-27mm and 27-30mm respectively.
Present Status of Farm Power and Machinery Usage in Bangladesh
Authors: Alam M. , Haque M. A. , Sarker T. R. , Momin M. A. 
Published: July 2024

Mechanization level in terms of usage of farm machinery and farm power in 22 Upazillas and 2 Unions of 13 districts were ascertained. Farm level recent data on machinery and power usage had been collected through questionnaire survey in addition to the previous data from secondary sources. The trend of population of most of the farm machinery continues to rise which got a boost up since late 80s with an increasing demand. Population of tractor, PT, open and close drum thresher, and irrigation pumps has been increased tremendously since then. Population of tractor, PT, seeder, combine harvester, and reaper almost doubled in 2014 over that in 2011. Other machineries such as high-speed rotary tiller, weeder, seeder, sprayer, maize sheller, winnower, USG applicator also got a hike (12% - 50%) in population during this period. Farm machinery like reaper, combine harvester, winnower, USG applicator, and seeder had been observed to be introduced during the recent years. Availability of farm power varied widely among the Upazillas under study and Upazilla wise average value of farm power usage was found to be 1.21 kW/ha. Considering accumulated cultivated area and power usage of all the selected areas, the present study showed that available power further escalated to 1.23 kW/ha by 2014 with an increasing annual average rate of 0.052 kW/ha/yr since 1998 followed by a slower rate (0.021 kW/ha/yr) since 2007. The share of mechanical power was found to be prominent over human and animal power in almost all the study areas followed by animal and human power sources. A major portion, about 60 – 97% of the total farm power used in the study area was supplied by the mechanical source.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN FISH JELLY PRODUCT BERBAHAN DASAR SURIMI DI DESA BANTEN, SERANG
Authors: Hidayah Nur , Safaruddin Chotim , Bertiantono Anugrah , Maulani Aghitia , Sumandiarsha I Ketut , Salampessy Randi Bokhy S. , Nurbani Siti Zachro , Dharmayanti Niken , Permadi Aef , Siregar Resmi Ruminta , Masengi Simson , Afifah Rufnia Ayu , Purnamasari Henny Budi , Sayuti Mohammad , Sirait Jaulim , Sipahutar Yuliati H. , Asriani  , Siswahyuningsih Sri 
Published: July 2024

Desa Banten memiliki sumber daya perikanan yang melimpah. Ikan dapat diolah menjadi berbagai jenis olahan fish jelly product , seperti siomay, otak-otak, nugget dan kaki naga. Pengolahan produk berbahan dasar ikan maupun surimi memerlukan ketrampilan khusus, sehingga butuh adanya pelatihan khusus kepada Masyarakat kelompok pengolah. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan untuk memberikan ketrampilan pengolahan fish jelly product kepada kelompok pengolah ikan di desa banten. Kegiatan dilakukan secara bertahap, dimulai dengan penyampaian secara teori dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan praktek pengolahan produk siomay. Kegiatan pelatihan dapat memberikan pengetahuan dasar pengolahan fish jelly product sekaligus mengembangkan kompetensi dan ketrampilan pengolahan berbahan dasar ikan atau surimi. Ketrampilan pengolahan yang telah dimiliki oleh Masyarakat pengolah dapat menjadi dasar diversifikasi produk hasil olahan yang dihasilkan oleh Masyarakat desa Banten
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Penerapan Promosi MP-ASI
Authors: L. Namangdjabar Odi , Tirza V.I Tabelak  , Martina Fenansia Diaz  , Hasri Yulianti  
Published: July 2024

Stunting merupakan Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Indonesia termasuk dalam urutan tertinggi kasus stunting dengan prevalensi 37,2%. Pemerintah Kota Kupang berupaya menekan angka prevalensi Stunting di bawah 10% tahun 2024. Beberapa hasil penelitian menyebutkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting pada balita seperti pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi sampai dengan 6 bulan dan pemberian makanan Pendamping ASI dari usia 6 bulan sampai usia 2 tahun, oleh karena itu diperlukan peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang bagaimana pola pengasuhan yang tepat untuk pencegahan stunting sebagai edukasi berkelanjutan kader kepada orangtua. Tujuan memberikan informasi kepada kader posyandu tentang pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada balita dan Promosi MP-ASI. Dalam pengabmas ini metode yang dilakukan adalah pre test , Penyuluhan dan post test tentang stunting dan Promosi MPASI, Kesimpulan terdapat perubahan pengetahuan kader posyandu dari hasil pre test 66,6% mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan terdapat kenaikan hasil post tes 80% mempunyai pengetahuan baik.
review on bulk diffusion in metallic solids
Authors: Ghorai Amitava 
Published: July 2024

In this paper bulk diffusion techniques in case of metals and alloys will be reviewedwith a special emphasis on resistometric technique. The experiment is restricted only to those metals, which can be made in the form of wire but has the advantage of applying to materials whose suitable radioactive isotopes are not available. A brief introduction along with different diffusion mechanisms with corresponding activation energies, diffusion coefficients, correlation factors, isotope effect, enhancement factor, etc. is also incorporated. Three models for bulk diffusion are also mentioned.
Masyarakat madani (civil society) dalam perspektif Buddhisme
Authors: Pratiwi Pratna Dian , Nata Pramudita Mei , Bramantio Krisdiantoro Alfani , Sutadi Sutadi 
Published: July 2024

Di Indonesia membutuhkan tumbuh dan berkembangnya masyarakat madani (civil society), akan tetapi hingga saat ini pembentukan masyarakat madani di Indonesia masih kurang optimal. Berkenaan dengan hal tersebut dalam ajarannya Buddha mengajarkan mengenai hiri dan ottapa sebagai landasan diri dalam menumbuhkan karakteristik sadar hukum, oleh karena itu peneliti merasa tertarik dengan hal tersebut sehingga peneliti ingin melakukan kajian mengenai masyarakat madani (civil society) dalam perspektif Buddhisme. Untuk melakukan kajian ini peneliti menggunakan metode library research atau kajian kepustakaan yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian, dengan demikian peneliti akan mengkaji Tipitaka secara mendalam yang berkaitan dengan masyarakat madani (civil society) melalui sumber primer dari Tipitaka pali dan sekunder yang berasal dari pendapat maupun pembahasan penulis lain.Â Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu dalam pembentukan masyarakat madani (civil society) dalam persepektif Buddhisme membutuhkan pemenuhan terhadap kriteria merujuk pada 7 (tujuh) prinsip suku Vajji, hiri, dan ottapa yang ditunjang dengan pemenuhan prasyarat dalam membentuk masyarakat yang madani.Â Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat yang madani dalam persepektif Buddhisme adalah masyarakat beradab yang mumpuni dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, merealisasi hiri dan ottapa, serta memenuhi syarat-syarat pembentukan masyarakat yang madani (civil society).
Crónica de una extinción anunciada: el caso del ajolote Abystoma velasci en Sierra Gorda de Guanajuato
Authors: Leyte-Manrique Adrian , Alejo-Iturvide Francisco 
Published: July 2024

Amphibians are organisms that are very sensitive to changes in their environment, which has an impact on their survival, such is the case of emblematic animals such as ambistomatids, a family of amphibians whose larval forms are commonly known as axolotls, of which 18 species are known in Mexico and where one of them is the Bajío axolotl Ambystoma velasci. In this paper I make a chronicle and a reflection on the natural history of a population immersed in Charco Azul, Xichú, Guanajuato, within the Sierra Gorda-Guanajuato Biosphere Reserve, where I mention the real problems of the species to be able to survive in the face of abrupt changes in its environment, and that in the future may lead to the loss of a part of the herpetofaunal wealth of Guanajuato.
Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Free Space Optics/ Visible Light Communication Systems
Authors: Ab Aziz Siti Hajar , Mohd Nor Norhanis Aida Binti , Zainal Abidin Mohd Shahnan Bin 
Published: July 2024

A hybrid free space optical (FSO)/visible light communication (VLC) system is a remarkable wireless technology for overcoming the last mile gap and for future broadband wireless communication. In detail, this research examines the hybrid FSO/VLC system performance using Optisystem 19 software. The system performance of the wireless hybrid FSO/VLC is evaluated using the bit error rate, quality factor, and eye diagram for weak and strong turbulence regimes referring to the Gamma-Gamma atmospheric turbulence channel. At BER of the maximum attainable distances are 1.3 km and 1.8 km for 0 dBm and 5 dBm transmitted power in clear weather, respectively. However, when the transmit power reduces to -5 dBm, the measured BER drops to 8×10-3 with a distance of 1 km link range. Moreover, when the power increases from 0 dBm to 5 dBm, the distance of the connection between Tx and Rx can be extended from 1.1 km and 1.9 km under weak turbulence conditions at the target BER of 10-9. In contrast, at the same target of BER, only 5 dBm of transmitted power managed to capture the signal at a distance of 1.7 km for strong turbulence conditions. This result can be the benchmark research to investigate and identify the best strategies for validating future experimentation difficulties.
Effect of Inductor for Designing an Inverter to Maximize Solar Panel Power Output
Authors: Hasan Muhammad Wasif , Alam AHM Zahirul 
Published: July 2024

The current methods to maximize solar cell efficiency have proven too complex for low-power solar applications. In addition, traditional methods, such as changing the orientation of a solar panel, can be too difficult for large photovoltaic arrays. Therefore, in this work, various analyses will be done with the critical components of a solar PV circuit to estimate its maximum power point (MPP). The effect of inductance for designing a solar cell system for maximized power by controlling the DC/DC Boost controller.
Performance Analysis of Different Grid Substations with Demand-Side-Management-Based Optimal Power Usage
Authors: Uddin Farhad , Tripura Dilip Kumar , Salam Syed Munimus , Rashid Muhammad Mahbubur 
Published: July 2024

This study is centered on analyzing the performance of two power grid stations in the southern grid zone of Bangladesh. Additionally, it encompasses the effect of a demand-side management simulation of grid line operation. Firstly, this paper briefly discusses the grid circle's interconnected grid system and the serving districts' generation capacity. An analysis of schematic diagrams and an examination of the current substations and transmission cables in place has been conducted. The maximum load research has been addressed at several significant grid sub-stations, examining the capacity of a specific grid zone and determining the necessity for expanding the corresponding grid infrastructure. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the DSM employed in the grid substation, as well as an examination of the various possibilities of renewable energy installations within it. Additionally, this study encompasses the investigation of power transmission and the accompanying structures employed for transmission, as well as the analysis of the estimation technique and any other interconnected domains.
Backlight and dim space object detection based on a novel event camera
Authors: Zhou Xiaoli , Bei Chao 
Published: July 2024

Background
For space object detection tasks, conventional optical cameras face various application challenges, including backlight issues and dim light conditions. As a novel optical camera, the event camera has the advantages of high temporal resolution and high dynamic range due to asynchronous output characteristics, which provides a new solution to the above challenges. However, the asynchronous output characteristic of event cameras makes them incompatible with conventional object detection methods designed for frame images.

Methods
Asynchronous convolutional memory network (ACMNet) for processing event camera data is proposed to solve the problem of backlight and dim space object detection. The key idea of ACMNet is to first characterize the asynchronous event streams with the Event Spike Tensor (EST) voxel grid through the exponential kernel function, then extract spatial features using a feed-forward feature extraction network, and aggregate temporal features using a proposed convolutional spatiotemporal memory module ConvLSTM, and finally, the end-to-end object detection using continuous event streams is realized.

Results
Comparison experiments among ACMNet and classical object detection methods are carried out on Event_DVS_space7, which is a large-scale space synthetic event dataset based on event cameras. The results show that the performance of ACMNet is superior to the others, and the mAP is improved by 12.7% while maintaining the processing speed. Moreover, event cameras still have a good performance in backlight and dim light conditions where conventional optical cameras fail. This research offers a novel possibility for detection under intricate lighting and motion conditions, emphasizing the superior benefits of event cameras in the realm of space object detection.