bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA LOOSE PART DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Lestari Mita Oktavia , Halim Abdul Karim 
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan kreativitas pada anak usia dini dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan media dalam proses pembelajaran. Media yang digunakan bisa beragam jenisnya, salah satunya media loose part. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan serta meningkatkan kreativitas anak-anak usia dini di PAUD Tunas Harapan dalam proses pembelajaran melalui pengunaan media loose part. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia dini kelompok B (5-6 tahun) yang berjumlah 10 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini guru dan peneliti berkolaborasi dalam proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media loose part. Hasil dari penelitian ini, terlihat dari sebelum diberikannya tindakan persentase kreativitas anak masih sangat rendah, namun kemudian pada siklus 1 persentase meningkat menjadi 30% untuk kategori cukup dan 70% untuk kategori kurang. Pada siklus ke 2 meningkat lagi menjadi 80 % untuk kategori sangat baik dan 10% untuk kategori cukup, dan 10% lagi untuk kategori kurang. Dengan demikian dapat simpulkan bahwa penelitian dengan penggunaan media Loose Part dapat mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini di PAUD Tunas Harapan.Â Â
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PELATIHAN KURSUS MENGEMUDI MOBIL
Authors: Dewi Karunia Fatma , Sutarto Joko 
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan lapangan pekerjaan yang ada terus menyesuaikan dengan transformasi di era revolusi industri 4.0 salah satunya dalam bidang transportasi . Keterampilan yang harus di miliki tenaga kerja berupa hard skill maupun soft skill sangat di butuhkan dalam memenuhi tuntutan kerja termasuk keterampilan mengemudi Mobil. Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan (LKP) Vanny Course di Purworejo merupakan salah satu pendidikan non formal yang berperan memberikan pengetahuan, keterampilan serta kompetensi yang di butuhkan dalam dunia kerja dengan jangka waktu yang relatif singkat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) mendeskripsikan implementasi pembelajaran pelatihan mengemudi mobil di LKP Vanny Course,(2) mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembelajaran pelatihan. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif.Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 1 pimpinan lembaga, 2 Instruktur, dan 3 peserta pelatihan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini melalui tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat proses pembelajaran pelatihan di LKP Vanny Course yaitu terdiri dari (1) Implementasi pembelajaran pelatihan yang di lakukan dengan adanya komunikasi antara instruktur dengan peserta pelatihan serta adanya metode pembelajaran ceramah dan drill/latihan,(2) Faktor pendukung dalam pembelajaran ada pada sarana-prasarana yang mendukung dan adanya motivasi dari dalam diri peserta pelatihan serta dukungan dari orang terdekat, Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya ada pada peserta pelatihan yang belum paham dengan materi yang di berikan akibat faktor usia serta manajemen waktu peserta pelatihan yang perlu di tingkatkan lagi. Kata kunci : Implementasi, Pembelajaran, Pelatihan Mengemudi
Analisis Penerapan Pembelajaran Andragogy di PKBM Hanuba Medan
Authors: Saragih Cristina Asvera , Pakpahan Junfanny , Gultom Melina , Sagala Muhammad Salim 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan pembelajaran andragogy di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Hanuba di Jalan AH Nasution Medan, Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian dilakukan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa PKBM hanuba telah menerapkan pendekatan pembelajaran andragogy berbasis kontekstual, prinsip pembelajaran yang diterapkan seperti pembelajaran berbasis masalah, cara cara belajar, evaluasi diri, melibatkan perasaan dalam mengatur emosi serta bebas dari ancaman. asumsi belajar yang digunakan seperti kesiapan diri, motivasi dan gaya belajar andragogy yang diterapkan adalah gaya belajar visual dan audio visual. Pelaksanaan sudah dilaksanakan dengan sangat baik namun terdapatÂ permasalahan yang terjadi di PKBM hanuba adalah orientasi belajar warga belajar berpusat pada ijazah dan motivasi dalam diri warga belajar yang rendah. Solusi yang diberikan adalah membuat Pelatihan Kewirausahaan membuat JASUKE (Jagung Susu Keju) pada warga belajar kejarÂ paket C di PKBM Hanuba Medan Sumatera UtaraÂ dengan tujuan meningkatkan skill dalam berwirausaha serta mengubah mindset warga belajar orang dewasa di PKBM Hanuba.
Los abuelos en la constitución de la ética de Maestros Huella. Relatos de Vida
Authors: Mendieta Toledo Mao 
Published: August 2024

El estudio emerge de la maestría en docencia universitaria e investigación de la Universidad Nacional de Loja y del FCI-012 “Relatos de vida de profesores universitarios. Una aproximación biográfica y narrativa sobre los valores, ética y moral en la enseñanza los docentes de las universidades del Ecuador”. El objetivo fue determinar la incidencia de los abuelos en la formación en el hogar para la constitución de los nietos. Se empleó una metodología cualitativa, interpretativa, se puso énfasis en las narrativas biográficas como método de estudio, se emplearon las técnicas de la encuesta, entrevista y hermenéutica con sus instrumentos de cuestionario de encuesta y guion de entrevista, se utilizó la herramienta ATLAS.ti para la sistematización y codificación. Los resultados de la selección de los participantes fueron codificados y se mencionó el nombre de Renato Villota como el mejor puntuado por sus estudiantes, de las entrevistas e interpretación se llegó a la conclusión que los abuelos inciden en la formación en el hogar para la constitución de los nietos con relación a la ética y otros valores.
Indigenous knowledge for Climate-Related early warning impact mitigation and disaster preparedness in Lower Nyando Basin, Kenya
Authors: Raburu Okoth Philip , Ouma Peter Ooko , Raburu Awuor Elizabeth , Zephania Ajode 
Published: August 2024

Climate-related indigenous knowledge is essential as an early warning towards mitigation of climate change impacts and for disaster preparedness. Whereas the knowledge is with the community, it is hardly disseminated due to lack of proper documentation and recognition of the same. The goal of this study conducted in Nyando Basin, Kisumu County, Kenya (where native populations are perennially vulnerable to climate variability) was to find out how indigenous knowledge could be harnessed to address persistent climate related challenges. Descriptive data was collected using observable early warning weather indicators linked to behavior of plants, animals, meteorological elements, celestial bodies and humans. A sample of 359 household heads was obtained by randomized purposive sampling from a population of over 10,000 farmers. Hypothesis testing was done using χ2 at 0.05 level of confidence. Triangulation was done by focus group discussions and key informants. Observed climate-related impacts in the last 30 years included increasing desertification (61.8 %), soil erosion (68.0 %), reduced soil moisture (80.2%) and increased weeds (82.2%). The impact of climate change on farming communities in terms of quantity, distribution and quality of livestock product and the quantity, distribution and quality of crop product. The length of rainy season was decreasing with a resultant effect on longer dry periods (p (χ2=83.333, df 19) = 0.042 at α 0.05). Climate change resulted to decrease in quantity, quality and distribution of livestock products as well as crop products. A significant relationship was observed between production of maize and poverty level and also food security (F-value of 6.855 and p-value of 0.000) at α 0.05. Proper documentation of knowledge base for predicting climate and weather events based on observations of animals, plants and celestial bodies would be handy to enhance community resilience to climate change
Enhancing Public Safety Through Advanced Video Analysis: A Conv-LSTM-SVM Model for Violence Detection in Surveillance Footage
Authors: Muiruri Samuel Muigai , Okong’o Mark , Mwathi David 
Published: August 2024

This study pioneers a new method for detecting violence in surveillance videos, addressing a major challenge in public safety and video analysis. The study presents a hybrid model that uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to detect violent incidents in video data. The Convolutional Long-Short-Term Memory and Support Vector Machines (Conv-LSTM-SVM) model combines CNN spatial feature extraction, LSTM temporal dependency modelling, and SVM classification power. A pre-trained DenseNet121 model extracts spatial information efficiently via transfer learning from large datasets in the proposed architecture. An LSTM layer captures temporal dynamics needed to understand video sequence activity development, while an SVM with a Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernel creates complex decision boundaries in the feature space with many dimensions for the final categorization. The model was developed, trained and tested using the Keras library running on TensorFlow, using an experimental research design. The model is tested using two well-known datasets: the UCF Crime dataset, which contains 1900 surveillance clips of 13 classes of violent situations, and the RWF-2000 dataset, which analyses real-world fighting. The proposed model is the best in its class, outperforming CNN, LSTM, and Conv-LSTM models with 97.3% accuracy on the UCF Crime dataset. Cross-dataset validation yielded 92.5% accuracy on the RWF-2000 dataset without changes, demonstrating robust generalization. The study also considers how public safety could be improved by processing several video streams in real time and reducing false alarms. An examination of the ethical challenges and restrictions of automated surveillance systems, such as privacy, biases, and human supervision was also done. This research uses advanced video analysis to improve public safety by creating more efficient and adaptive surveillance systems.
Strategi Manajemen Hubungan Masyarakat dalam Meningkatan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan di SMP Plus Cordova Banyuwangi
Authors: Firdaus Rifqi 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak yang dikirim ke Aksi: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam harus jelas, ringkas, dan deskriptif, dengan menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia, yang terdiri dari 150-250 kata. Abstrak memuat ruang lingkup kajian, tujuan, metode, hasil penelitian dan kesimpulan. Bagian ini terpisah dari artikel, yang ditulis dengan satu spasi, Book Antiqua, ukuran 10, satu spasi.
Peran humas sekolah dalam menyebarkan informasi dan menarik partisipasi masyarakat dibutuhkan kecakapan yang baik, dimana pesan komunikasi yang disampaikan benar-benar dapat diketahui dan dipahami oleh masyarakat ataupun orangtua peserta didik sehingga mendapatkan citra positif dari masyarakat selain itu humas memiliki andil besar terkait peningkatan mutu yaitu dengan komunikasi baik yang bersifat saran maupun kritikan dari masyarakat sebagai pelanggan jasa pendidikan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Pengumpulan informasi menggunakan cara obsevasi,wawancara dengan pihak terkait yang bersangkutan dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data didasarkan pada triangulasi data.
Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Strategi Hubungan Masyarakat SMP Plus Cordova dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan, yaitu: 1) Sosialisasi Terhadap Warga Sekolah, 2) Menjalin silaturahmi yang baik dengan wali murid, 3) Menjalin koneksi dan membangun kemitraan dengan lembaga ataupun instansi terkait, 4) Mengadakan Bazar Kewirausahaan dan Pameran Pendidikan, 5) Melakukan Publikasi Informasi.Hambatan Pengelolaan Hubungan Masyarakat SMP Plus Cordova Banyuwangi dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan, yaitu: Belum maksimalnya pengelolaan media sosial pada media Youtube dan website sekolah, untuk pengelolaan publikasi di instagram dan tiktok sudah maksimal. Sedangkan Tantangan Pengelolaan Hubungan Masyarakat SMP Plus Cordova Banyuwangi, yaitu: Terdapat permasalahan dalam menjembatani dan mendinginkan orangtua yang ingin anaknya boyong (pindah sekolah) meskipun anaknya masih ingin mondok dan sekolah, ataupun sebaliknya.
Perancangan Proyek Restoran Singapore dengan Pendalaman Biophilic Design oleh Konsultan Arsitektur Interior Epi Studio
Authors: Soesanto Levia Nathalie , Rahadiyanti Melania 
Published: August 2024

With community life at the time of the pandemic entering the new normal, this opens up opportunities for architectural and interior consulting companies to create innovations that answer the needs of society. Many design trends carry the concepts of sustainability, user health, and nature, which are starting to become a trend during the current pandemic. This results from the need for a new normal that considers the impact of design on the user's health more. In addition, the issue of people's mental and physical health has become problematic because the pandemic's effects have had a significant influence on people's lifestyles and the economy. Epi Studio is here as an architectural and interior consultant that applies an approach to biophilic design in each project, to create a space or building design that can have a positive effect and help improve the quality of life of its users. To design eateries that can both attract customers and help users get closer to nature, Epi Studio collaborates with Singaporean eateries. Using the "Dine in Nature" concept, A Singaporean restaurant and coffee shop were designed using a biophilic approach. The design intended to give customers the impression that they were in a natural setting. This idea is implemented using 14 biophilic design patterns, including 3 patterns being prioritized as the primary means of resolving the site's current issues. It's intended that by implementing this idea, it will be possible to maximize comfort and positively affect its users while also providing guests with a feeling of a natural place.
El Flujo de Caja en la Gestión de las Microempresas de la Ciudad de Machala
Authors: Torres Dávila Grace Cecilia , Narváez Encalada María Vanessa , Cortez Arboleda Alba Cecilia , Serrano Sarango Luis Manuel 
Published: August 2024

Ecuador es uno de los países en donde la mayor parte de la actividad empresarial está constituida por microempresas, las cifras que presenta el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos en su Directorio de Empresas y Establecimientos de octubre del 2021 lo confirman, para el año 2020 las micro representaban el 91.89 por ciento del universo de empresas en el país de un total de 846265. Sin embargo, estudios sobre el manejo del flujo de caja y su relación con el capital de trabajo y desempeño de la microempresa es escasa en la ciudad de Machala. Este documento tiene como objetivo examinar las implicaciones del flujo de caja en la gestión del capital de trabajo en las microempresas de la ciudad de Machala Capital de la provincia de El Oro, Para ello, se usó una metodología de carácter descriptivo, con enfoque cuantitativo, aplicando una encuesta con múltiples preguntas que determinan cuánto saben los responsables de estas microempresas sobre el manejo del flujo de caja, balances, costos, etc., así como otras preguntas relacionadas con la gestión del negocio, que permitieron generar estadísticos descriptivos y pruebas de independencia como Chi Cuadrado y de Correlación de Pearson. Los resultados demuestran que hay una leve asociación entre los estudios y la aplicación de flujos de caja en los negocios, a pesar de que la muestra indica un alto porcentaje de personas con estudios universitarios, que elabora flujos de efectivo, balances, pero que no calcula costos en sus negocios.
Differently processed Sri Lankan traditional rice as a source of oleic, linoleic, and other fatty acids
Authors: Thennakoon T. P. A. U. , Ekanayake Sagarika 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Renewed interest in Sri Lankan traditional rice has led to demonstrate their nutritional and health potential. However, much data is not available on the constituent fatty acids or the effect of processing of rice on fatty acids which are vital in maintaining immunity and many metabolic functions.Objective: To assess the fatty acid profiles of traditional rice subjected to different processing methodsMethods: Six traditional rice varieties; Goda heenati, Batapola el, Dik wee, Dahanala, Unakola samba, and Hangimuththan were processed as raw under milled (unpolished), raw polished (4%), and parboiled under milled. Fat was extracted from cooked and uncooked rice flour of differently processed rice varieties. Extracted fat was hydrolysed, methylated, and subjected to gas chromatography mass spectrophotometry.Results: Irrespective of processing, the major fatty acid contents of fat of uncooked and cooked rice flour remained as oleic > linoleic> palmitic> stearic acid. Monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic was the most abundant fatty acid found in all differently processed uncooked (35.7-47.6% fat) and cooked rice flour (34.8-44.7% fat). Essential fatty acid, linoleic (18:2) content in the fat of uncooked and cooked rice ranged from 17.9-32% and 18.6-32% respectively. Saturated palmitic acid (C-16) and stearic acid in uncooked and cooked ranged from 13.5-21.5% and 18.2-22.4% and 1.5- 3% and 1.1-3.2%respectively. Consumption of two cups of these traditional rice varieties will provide approximately 4-10% of RDA of linoleic acid.Conclusion: Raw unpolished traditional rice varieties provide the highest amounts of monounsaturated oleic acid and polyunsaturated linoleic acid followed by parboiled and raw polished rice.
What do women with epilepsy know about pregnancy?
Authors: Baloyi Miyalani G. , Khalema Rethabile , Adam Sumaiya 
Published: August 2024

Background: Understanding the intersection of epilepsy and pregnancy, including knowledge gaps and healthcare access for women with epilepsy (WWE), is critical. This study evaluated WWE knowledge gaps and information needs concerning epilepsy’s impact on their sexual and reproductive health during pregnancy and examined healthcare system factors affecting their access to information, aiming to identify areas for improvement in educational and healthcare strategies to enhance health management for WWE.Methods: From July 2022 to June 2023, 111 WWE aged 18 to 40 years were recruited from the family medicine and internal medicine outpatient departments at Steve Biko Academic Hospital, Tembisa Tertiary Hospital (TTH), and Kalafong Hospital. Interviews assessed various aspects related to epilepsy in pregnancy and contraceptive use.Results: The study found strong links between WWE, their demographics, and their awareness of pregnancy-related epilepsy issues. Participants from TTH showed notably higher awareness (85.5%) of risks from epilepsy and AED during pregnancy (p 0.05). Age and education significantly influenced pregnancy planning and understanding of medication risks. Younger women (20–25 years) were more inclined towards future pregnancies, and those with more education were better informed about medication risks (p 0.05); and 68.5% had received counselling on AED and contraceptive interactions, yet only 16.2% knew AED could reduce contraceptive effectiveness.Conclusion: The study reveals significant knowledge gaps in WWE regarding the impact of epilepsy and AED on pregnancy, suggesting tailored educational and counselling initiatives to improve WWE health outcomes and quality of life, advancing chronic disease management and public health objectives.Contribution: The study highlights substantial knowledge gaps in epilepsy during pregnancy among WWE, urging tailored counselling and information to empower informed decisions.
Exploring Impulsivity Levels in Suicide Attempters with Varying Lethality
Authors: Kasapa Kalyan , Bale Sudhaker , Mohammed Rishi Raj , Sharanya J , Ch Vaishnavi 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
Impulsivity is a critical factor in understanding suicidal behavior, influencing the likelihood and lethality of suicide attempts. This study investigates the relationship between impulsivity levels and the lethality of suicide attempts, aiming to elucidate the role of impulsivity in suicidal actions and to inform targeted interventions.

Methodology:
A sample of 100 participants who had recently attempted suicide was categorized into two groups based on the lethality of their attempts: low lethality (n = 79) and high lethality (n = 21). Impulsivity levels were measured using the Barratt Impulsivity Scale-15 (BIS-15). Statistical analyses, including t-tests, were conducted to compare the mean impulsivity scores between the two groups.

Results:
The low lethality group had a mean BIS-15 score of 41.20 (standard deviation [SD] = 4.493), while the high lethality group had a mean score of 33.29 (SD = 7.254). The difference in mean scores was statistically significant (t = 6.228, P < 0.001), indicating higher impulsivity in the low lethality group. The SDs suggest greater variability in impulsivity levels within the high lethality group.

Conclusion:
The findings demonstrate a significant inverse relationship between impulsivity levels and the lethality of suicide attempts. Individuals with higher impulsivity tend to engage in less lethal suicide attempts, while those with lower impulsivity may plan more lethal attempts. These insights underscore the importance of assessing impulsivity in clinical settings to tailor prevention strategies and interventions effectively.
Physical Dependence on a Microdose of Opioid Substitution Therapy
Authors: Dabholkar Devina Devdatt , Chavhan Ravindra , Dakshikar Sarika 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Buprenorphine is often used for opioid substitution therapy due to its safety profile and lack of psychological dependence. However, physical dependence on buprenorphine is a poorly studied concept with very little literature available. We, hereby, present our case of a 33-year-old male who developed physical dependence on a microdose of 0.4 mg buprenorphine – a dose that is not considered therapeutically significant. Some patients may need to be given these microdoses of buprenorphine long term to prevent relapse.
A Case Report of a Reversible Movement Disorder in an Elderly Male with Late-onset Psychosis
Authors: Bhat Abhay Keshava , Dakshikar Sarika , Meshram Sheetal Reshram , Fatima Javeriya 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The approach to diagnosing and treating psychosis in the elderly is a complex challenge, especially in the setting of multiple comorbidities, and conflicting symptom domains. The patient described is an elderly male with diabetes, hypertension, and ischemic heart disease, with abnormal choreiform movements for 6 months, and psychotic symptoms for 2 months. Antipsychotics resulted in improvement of psychotic symptoms only. Neuroimaging revealed changes suggestive of nonketotic hyperglycemic hemichorea, which improved only with glycemic control. Balancing treatment with minimal impact on comorbidities is a delicate process to ensure correction of all possible reversible causes, as with this case.