bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peer Collaborative Clinical Decision Making in Nursing Simulation: A Theoretical Framework
Authors: Ngo Thye Peng , Burke Draucker Claire , Barnes Roxie L. , Kwon Kyungbin , Reising Deanna L. 
Published: July 2024

Background:
Collaboration and decision making among nursing students are essential competencies in nursing education. However, how students collaborate and make decisions in simulation is a complex phenomenon and not well understood. This study aimed to develop a framework that describes peer collaborative clinical decision making (PCCDM) among nursing students in simulation.

Method:
Charmaz's constructivist grounded theory method was used. The sample included 32 participants (16 dyads) from two nursing programs.

Results:
The PCCDM framework described three interrelated functional domains (cognition, behavior, and emotion) experienced through three interrelated processes (awareness, communication, and regulation), alternating between individual and collaborative spaces and changing across time according to the simulation's acuity levels.

Conclusion:

The PCCDM framework provides a model that reflects how these processes unfold over time in simulations, which can be applied in nursing simulation, classroom, and clinical settings that require students to make collaborative decisions.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(7):435–443.]
Modeling the Impact of Proactive Community Case Management on Reducing Confirmed Malaria Cases in Sub-Saharan African Countries
Authors: Wang Yifan , Wang Xingjian , Gurbaxani Brian , Gutman Julie R. , Keskinocak Pinar , Smalley Hannah K. , Thwing Julie 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT.
Malaria continues to be a major source of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Timely, accurate, and effective case management is critical to malaria control. Proactive community case management (ProCCM) is a new strategy in which a community health worker “sweeps” a village, visiting households at defined intervals to proactively provide diagnostic testing and treatment if indicated. Pilot experiments have shown the potential of ProCCM for controlling malaria transmission; identifying the best strategy for administering ProCCM in terms of interval timings and number of sweeps could lead to further reductions in malaria infections. We developed an agent-based simulation to model malaria transmission and the impact of various ProCCM strategies. The model was validated using symptomatic prevalence data from a ProCCM pilot study in Senegal. Various ProCCM strategies were tested to evaluate the potential for reducing parasitologically confirmed symptomatic malaria cases in the Senegal setting. We found that weekly ProCCM sweeps during a 21-week transmission season could reduce cases by 36.3% per year compared with no sweeps. Alternatively, two initial fortnightly sweeps, seven weekly sweeps, and finally four fortnightly sweeps (13 sweeps total) could reduce confirmed malaria cases by 30.5% per year while reducing the number of diagnostic tests and corresponding costs by about 33%. Under a highly seasonal transmission setting, starting the sweeps early with longer duration and higher frequency would increase the impact of ProCCM, though with diminishing returns. The model is flexible and allows decision-makers to evaluate implementation strategies incorporating sweep frequency, time of year, and available budget.
Birth Outcomes Related to Prenatal Zika, Dengue, and Other Flavivirus Infections in the Zika en Embarazadas y Niños Prospective Cohort Study in Colombia
Authors: Tannis Ayzsa , Newton Suzanne , Rico Angelica , Gonzalez Maritza , Benavides Monica , Ricaldi Jessica N. , Rodriguez Helena , Zambrano Laura D. , Daza Marcela , Godfred-Cato Shana , Thomas Jennifer D. , Acosta Jacqueline , Maniatis Panagiotis , Daniels Jonathan B. , Burkel Veronica , Ailes Elizabeth C. , Valencia Diana , Gilboa Suzanne M. , Jamieson Denise J. , Mercado Marcela , Villanueva Julie M. , Honein Margaret A. , Ospina Martha L. , Tong Van T. 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT.
Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in pregnancy is associated with severe abnormalities of the brain and eye and other adverse outcomes. Zika en Embarazadas y Niños was a prospective cohort study conducted in multiple Colombian cities that enrolled pregnant women in their first trimester. Specimens collected from pregnant women (n = 1,519) during February 2017–September 2018 and their infants (n = 1,080) during June 2017–March 2019 were tested for prenatal ZIKV infection by nucleic acid amplification tests or IgM antibody testing. Zika virus infection in pregnancy was present in 3.2% of pregnant women (incidence rate [IR] per 1,000 person-months = 5.9, 95% CI: 4.3–7.8). Presumptive ZIKV infection was present in 0.8% of infants (IR = 1.6, 95% CI: 0.7–2.9). Five percent of infants with prenatal ZIKV exposure or infection presented with Zika-associated abnormalities; 4.7% were small for gestational age. Understanding the risk of ZIKV infection during pregnancy and associated adverse outcomes can help inform counseling efforts.
Imported Loiasis at a Clinical Reference Center in Germany: A Retrospective Case Series
Authors: Nordmann Tamara , Ruge Julia , Tappe Dennis , Ramharter Michael 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT.
Loiasis is a rarely imported infectious disease that is often difficult to diagnose and treat. Here we describe clinical features and treatment outcomes of 11 patients with imported loiasis seen at a German reference center between 2013 and 2023. Clinical presentations varied by patient origin, with eye-worm migration and ophthalmological symptoms being more common among patients from endemic areas and Calabar swelling, subcutaneous swelling, and pruritus more prevalent among returning travelers from nonendemic regions. Eosinophil counts were higher in returning travelers. Diethylcarbamazine was most commonly used for treatment either as monotherapy in combination with ivermectin or with albendazole and ivermectin, respectively. In one patient, long-term follow-up indicated treatment failure after the first course of treatment. Another traveler was prescribed chemoprophylaxis with diethylcarbamazine after experiencing repeated infections due to long-term residence in a high-risk region in Cameroon.
EDUKASI LITERASI DIGITAL MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN BERITA HOAKS PADA SISWA SMP
Authors: Mulyanto Dody , Susanto Agus , Pambudi Rahma Ayu , Fitriyaningsih Dwi , Anggraeni Nadia Isabela , Daud Nur Anisa , Latifa Saldila Lintang Putri 
Published: July 2024

Penggunaan teknologi digital semakin mendominasi kehidupan sehari-hari, sehingga literasi digital menjadi kunci utama bagi generasi muda untuk berhasil menavigasi dunia online dengan bijak. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang difokuskan pada literasi digital di SMP Negeri 2 Wonosari, Kabupaten Klaten, menjadi upaya penting dalam menghadapi tantangan tersebut. PkM ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang penggunaan media sosial secara bijak. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penyulusan. Kegiatan meliputi perkenalan, pre-test, penyampaian materi menggunakan media presentasi PowerPoint (PPT), sesi tanya jawab, dan post-test. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 30 siswa kelas 7. Selama kegiatan didapat hasil adanya peningkatan pengetahuan. Peningkatan ini ditandai dengan hasil pre-test menunjukkan rata-rata nilai pemahaman awal peserta sebesar 6.61, sedangkan hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dengan rata-rata nilai sebesar 9.79. Kegiatan PkM ini berjalsan dengan lancar. Peserta aktif terlibat dalam proses pembelajaran, menunjukkan minat yang tinggi dalam literasi digital, dan suasana kegiatan yang menarik memotivasi mereka untuk belajar lebih lanjut. Ini menekankan pentingnya upaya meningkatkan literasi digital di kalangan siswa SMP untuk mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi era digital saat ini.
A influência da craniotomia descompressiva no desenvolvimento de hidrocefalia: uma revisão
Authors: Souza Lorena Ferreira Fernandes de , Batista Pedro Machado , Souza Graciano Samuel Ferreira de , Vignoli Nathalia Akemi , Oliveira Victória Nunes 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A craniotomia descompressiva é um procedimento neurocirúrgico vital utilizado no manejo de condições neurológicas agudas, como trauma craniano grave, hemorragia intracraniana e infarto cerebral extenso. Este procedimento envolve a remoção parcial do crânio para aliviar a pressão intracraniana elevada e prevenir lesões cerebrais secundárias. No entanto, apesar dos benefícios consideráveis, como a redução da mortalidade e melhoria dos desfechos neurológicos, há uma preocupação crescente com as complicações pós-operatórias, particularmente a hidrocefalia. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura a respeito da influência da craniotomia descompressiva no desenvolvimento de hidrocefalia. Materiais, sujeitos e métodos: Este artigo de revisão foi elaborado com base na análise de artigos científicos e revisões publicadas e referenciadas em bases de dados como Medline/PubMED, SciELO e Cochrane, abrangendo o período de 1990 a 2024. Além disso, foram consultados manuais e diretrizes relevantes na área da neurocirurgia. Resultados e discussão: Evidências recentes indicam uma associação significativa entre a craniotomia descompressiva e o aumento do risco de desenvolvimento de hidrocefalia pós-operatória. Os mecanismos subjacentes a essa complicação ainda não estão completamente elucidados, mas fatores como a reabsorção inadequada do líquido cefalorraquidiano e alterações na dinâmica do fluxo cerebrospinal parecem desempenhar um papel crucial. Considerações finais: O reconhecimento precoce e o manejo adequado da hidrocefalia pós-craniotomia descompressiva são essenciais para minimizar o impacto negativo sobre os desfechos clínicos e a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Estratégias de prevenção e tratamento devem ser individualizadas, levando em consideração os fatores de risco específicos de cada paciente e as características da lesão neurológica subjacente.
Doença de Parkinson de início precoce: revisão crítica da literatura
Authors: Muniz Vitória de Alencar Gaspar Westarp , Oliveira Renata Sanches de , Carneiro Pedro H G 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A doença de Parkinson foi descrita pela primeira vez em 1817, pelo médico James Parkinson, no texto científico “An Essay on The Shaking Palsy”. O Parkinson é uma doença neurodegenerativa caracterizada por sintomas motores e não motores. Objetivo: fazer revisão da literatura médica a respeito da Doença de Parkinson de início precoce. Materiais/sujeitos e métodos: Para compor este trabalho científico foram consultados artigos no google acadêmico, SciELO e PubMED. A pesquisa dos artigos foi limitada à filtragem doença de Parkinson e tremor essencial, entre os anos mais recentes, nos idiomas português e inglês. Resultados e discussão: Considerada a segunda doença neurodegenerativa mais prevalente em todo o mundo, ela, geralmente, afeta indivíduos entre 40 e 50 anos (Liu, Wu, Zhao, 2015). Entretanto, no final do século XX, foram identificados casos com sintomas iniciais entre as idades de 21 e 39 anos. Considerações finais: Até o momento, não foi encontrada uma cura para Doença de Parkinson, sendo seu tratamento o controle de sintomas, com tratamento não farmacológico com terapia ocupacional, fisioterapia e fonoterapia e medicamentoso, sendo o fármaco mais associado a essa enfermidade o Levodopa, que associa-se a melhora da bradicinesia e rigidez, porém sem efeito significativo no tremor.
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 activation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats normalize renal hemodynamics and oxygen consumption
Authors: Persson Patrik 
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetic kidney disease is a major contributor to end stage renal disease. A change in kidney oxygen homeostasis leading to decreased tissue oxygen tension is an important factor initiating alterations in kidney function in diabetes. However, the mechanism contributing to changed oxygen homeostasis is still unclear. Hyperglycemia-induced production of reactive oxygen species and an altered response to them have previously been demonstrated. In the present study, chronic treatment with DL-sulforaphane to induce nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) expression, a master transcriptional regulator binding to antioxidant response elements inducing increased protection against reactive oxygen species, is studied.
Methods: Sprague–Dawley rats were made diabetic using streptozotocin and either left untreated or received daily subcutaneous injections of DL-sulforaphane for 4 weeks. Age-matched non-diabetic rats served as controls. After 4 weeks of treatment, rats were anesthetized using thiobutabarbital, and kidney functions were studied in terms of glomerular filtration rate (GFR), renal blood flow (RBF), sodium transport, kidney oxygen consumption, and kidney oxygen tension. Mitochondria was isolated from kidney cortical tissue and investigated using high-resolution respirometry.
Results: GFR was increased in diabetics but not RBF resulting in increased filtration fraction in diabetics. DL-sulforaphane treatment did not affect RBF and GFR in controls but decreased the same parameters in diabetics. Increased GFR resulted in increased sodium transport and oxygen consumption, hence decreased efficiency in diabetics compared to controls. Increased oxygen consumption in diabetics resulted in decreased cortical tissue oxygen tension. DL-sulforaphane treatment decreased oxygen consumption in diabetics, whereas transport efficiency was not significantly affected. DL-sulforaphane treatment increased cortical pO2 in diabetics.
Conclusions: DL-sulforaphane treatment affects renal hemodynamics, improving cortical oxygen tension but not mitochondrial efficiency.
ANÁLISE DO PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DOS CASOS DE SÍFILIS GESTACIONAL NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ NO PERÍODO DE 2019 A 2023
Authors: Tokarski Bruna , Bettio Yennyfer Suttor , Madureira Eduardo Miguel Prata , Cavalheiro Laura Fiorentin 
Published: July 2024

A sífilis é uma infecção bacteriana causada pelo Treponema pallidum, que pode ser transmitida de várias maneiras, incluindo contato sexual e transmissão vertical da mãe para o bebê durante a gravidez ou parto. A sífilis em gestantes é uma preocupação significativa devido às graves consequências que pode causar para a saúde materna e fetal, como aborto espontâneo, morte fetal, parto prematuro e sífilis congênita. Embora a sífilis seja tratável, no estado do Paraná, há um aumento significativo nos casos, se considerar entre o ano de 2019 a 2023, levando a uma preocupação com a capacidade dos sistemas de saúde de identificar e tratar esses casos em tempo hábil. Neste artigo foram analisados o perfil epidemiológico dos casos de Sífilis em gestante no estado do Paraná em um período de 5 anos, conforme o ano, unidade federativa, raça e idade.
The Effect of Job Satisfaction on the Performance of Saudi EFL Elementary School Teachers in Taif City
Authors: Sultan Mohammad Althuwaybi Razan 
Published: July 2024

The increasing number of incapable elementary school students failing to achieve learning outcomes is attributed to their teachers’ low performance, indicative of a lack of ability or willingness to teach according to prescribed standards, stemming from teachers’ job dissatisfaction. Thus, this study will discuss the relationship between Saudi English as a Foreign Language (EFL) elementary teachers’ job satisfaction and their job performance and how job satisfaction influences performance. The field of job satisfaction research is international. However, few studies have been conducted in the Saudi contexts, while the existing literature does not adequately describe job satisfaction among Saudi elementary teachers. This study, which was conducted in Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia will fill that gap by examining the job satisfaction of Saudi EFL elementary school teachers and its relationship to their work performance. It is a mixed-methods study where the data will be gathered in two different ways: a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. Thus, this study will employ both quantitative and qualitative methods. The participants will include 111 Saudi EFL teachers teaching at the elementary level. The questionnaire that has been created consists of three dimensions. The first dimension is general information about the participants. The second and third dimensions of the questionnaire are developed by Werang et al. (2017b). Then, the interview will be conducted with three participants from the same sample. (2017b). The research finding indicates that there is a positive relationship between teachers’ job satisfaction and their performance.
Análisis estadístico del crecimiento de mangle blanco (Laguncularia racemosa) durante la época de seca, Ejido la Solución Somos todos, Paraíso Tabasco
Authors: Sánchez-Díaz Baltazar , Sol-Sánchez Angel , Cabrales-De La Cruz J. C. , Hernández-Melchor Gloria Isela , Aguilar-Sanchez Lucy Dalia 
Published: July 2024

Introducción: Para calcular el crecimiento de las plantas se emplean funciones alométricas que consideran ciertos parámetros físicos del árbol, tales como el diámetro a la altura del pecho, la altura y el diámetro de la copa. El objetivo: estimar el crecimiento del mangle blanco (Laguncularia racemosa L. Gaertn) en parcelas de validación durante la época seca del año 2023. Materiales y métodos: Se realizaron mediciones en tres parcelas durante la época de seca del año de las variables alométricas del mangle blanco (Laguncularia racemosa). Resultados: La altura presentó medias de 1.26 m, 1.37 m y 1.43 m, el DAP presento medias de 0.37 cm, 0.28 cm y 0.41 cm, y el diámetro de copa valores de la media de 41.81 cm, 37.17 cm y 51.60 cm, todos estos valores para las mediciones de febrero, abril y junio respectivamente. Conclusión: el estudio confirma que la época seca tiene un impacto significativo en el crecimiento del mangle blanco, ya que se demostró diferencias significativas en el crecimiento de las plantas evaluadas en términos de altura, diámetro a la altura del pecho (DAP) y diámetro de copa, lo cual sugiere que factores estacionales y ambientales influyen notablemente en su desarrollo.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM HÌNH ẢNH VÀ VAI TRÒ CỦA CẮT LỚP VI TÍNH ĐA DÃY TOÀN THÂN TRONG UNG THƯ TUYẾN TIỀN LIỆT GIAI ĐOẠN IV
Authors: Trần Thị Thanh Thanh , Trần Đăng Khoa , Nguyễn Ngọc Tráng , Vũ Đăng Lưu 
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm mô tả đặc điểm hình ảnh ung thư tuyến tiền liệt (UT TTL) trên cắt lớp vi tính (CVLT) đa dãy và đánh giá vai trò của CLVT đa dãy trong UT TTL ở các bệnh nhân (BN) UT TTL giai đoạn IV.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện trên 45 bệnh nhân (BN) tại Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị từ tháng 1/2017 đến tháng 5/2023. Tất cả các BN được chẩn đoán xác định UT TTL, chụp cộng hưởng từ (CHT) đa tham số, CLVT, xạ hình xương và chẩn đoán giai đoạn IV sau khi có các xét nghiệm trên.
Kết quả: Nghiên cứu trên 45 BN có tuổi trung bình 78,31±5,64 tuổi, nồng độ PSA toàn phần trung bình 279,78ng/ml, thể tích TTL trung bình 45,20ml. 60% BN có tổn thương xâm lấn ra ngoài tuyến và 66,7% BN di căn hạch vùng; 40% BN di căn hạch ngoài vùng; 46,7% BN di căn xương; 28,9% BN di căn các tạng khác. CLVT đa dãy có độ phù hợp tốt đến rất tốt so với CHT trong đánh giá tổn thương xâm lấn tại chỗ và độ phù hợp tốt với xạ hình xương trong đánh giá tổn thương di căn xương, với p <0,05.
Kết luận: CLVT đa dãy có giá trị cao trong đánh giá tổn thương di căn ở các BN UT TTL giai đoạn IV, đặc biệt là các tổn thương ở phổi. CLVT đa dãy toàn thân có thể được sử dụng ở các bệnh viện chưa có CHT toàn thân và PET/CT trong đánh giá các tổn thương di căn do UT TTL.
Strategi kompetitif untuk meningkatkan Minat Pengguna bus batik solo trans Kota Surakarta
Authors: Sitorus Budi , Arifin Dahlan , Septi Rahayu Diana , Apriyatno Chandra 
Published: July 2024

The role of public transport as a community choice in mobility is determined by public interest, it is the Government's goal to make people switch from private vehicles to public transport to continue to be improved. Surakarta City has 2 (two) adequate transportation nodes with Tirtonadi Terminal and Solo Balapan Station which are now integrated with a connecting bridge to facilitate the community to travel. Batik Solo Trans Surakarta is a feeder transport service that serves 6 (six) corridors in 2020 which are determined through the Decree of the Mayor of Surakarta. The Batik Solo Trans bus model is ¾-shaped and can carry 20 passengers, with facilities for passengers with disabilities, the elderly, pregnant women and mothers carrying children. Every year the number of Batik Trans Bus service corridors increases but inversely proportional to the occupancy rate of the number of passengers decreases, therefore a competitive strategy is needed with on line transportation that already exists in the community.
Based on the results of previous research, it was found that the decline in user interest in Batik Solo Trans Bus was caused by the lack of optimal service of Batik Solo Trans Bus in Surakarta City and the decline in people's purchasing power determined by ATP and WTP. The research objective is to analyse the strategy to increase the interest of public transport users in Surakarta City. The research method is to conduct a literature study technique with analysis using SWOT. Strengths and weaknesses are in terms of strengths, namely 1) The rate of economic growth is increasing; 2) The unemployment rate is decreasing, and the weaknesses are 1) Public transport users are declining; 2) Competition with online transport is increasing.
Including the Forgotten Party in Legal Education: Victims of Crime
Authors: Wemmers Jo-Anne , Manirabona Amissi , Lachance Quirion Marika , Zota Andreea , Sipowo Alain-Guy , Deschênes Audrey 
Published: July 2024

Including the Forgotten Party in Legal Education: Victims of Crime
Since the 1970s, victimologists have identified victims as the ‘forgotten party’ in criminal law, emphasising its failure to recognise them as more than a witness to a crime. While victimology and our understanding of the effects of crime on victims have advanced considerably in recent years, victims largely remain the forgotten party in legal education. Law schools in Canada continue to approach victims as witnesses and fail to offer tomorrow’s legal professionals comprehensive training in victimology. Based on the premise that change starts with education, we created an interdisciplinary legal clinic for victims of crime in which law students work together with criminology students, providing legal information to victims. This article presents findings from an evaluation of the programme, which is based on a qualitative study of law students who participated in our legal clinic for victims. After a brief presentation of the programme and the training provided to students, we explore the experiences of the law students and examine how they feel their experience impacted the way they view law and prepared them to work with victims of crime.
Aandeelhoudersactivisme en ESG: van sprinkhaan naar groene ridder?
Authors: Duynstee D.J.F.F.M. , Drenth T. , Pijls A.C.W. 
Published: July 2024

Aandeelhoudersactivisme en ESG: van sprinkhaan naar groene ridder?
In deze bijdrage bespreken de auteurs (1) hoe het naar huidig recht is gesteld met de rechten van de activistische aandeelhouder, (2) hoe zijn rechten zich verhouden tot de ontwikkelingen op het gebied van ESG, en (3) op welke wijze deze ontwikkelingen het aandeelhoudersactivisme een nieuwe impuls kunnen geven.