bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Anacyclus pyrethrum extracts: examination of bioactive compounds and therapeutic implications through in vivo, in vitro, and in silico assays
Authors: Elhouda-Mekhadmi Nour , Mlik Randa , Abid Asma , Adaika Aicha , Bentahar Assia , Ben Amour Safia , Mouane Aicha , Boussebaa Walid , Ramdani Messaoud , Ghemam Amara Djilani , Victor Atoki Ayomide , Sawicka Barbara , Ahmad Sheikh F. , M. Attia Sabry , Messaoudi Mohammed 
Published: July 2024

Anacyclus pyrethrum, a native Algerian medicinal plant, demonstrates notable therapeutic efficacy. The bioactive profile of the Anacyclus pyrethrum extract was examined using HPLC-UV-VIS, which showed a high concentration of phenolic compounds (33.46 ± 0.57 mg EAG/g EP) and flavonoids (11.08 ± 0.24 mg E Qu/g EP). The Anacyclus pyrethrum extract exhibited significant antioxidant activity in iron chelation (IC50 = 0.019 ± 0.0006 mg/ml) DPPH (IC50 = 0.142± 0.001 mg/ml), ABTS+ (IC50 = 0.079 ± 0.0005 mg/ml) and OH (IC50 = 0.845 ± 0.052mg/ml) radicals. Anti-inflammatory investigations were conducted using both in vitro and in silico methods. The in vitro testing involved evaluating the denaturation of egg albumin and BSA, while the in silico tests focused on measuring the effect of caffeic acid on the COX-2 protein. The anti-inflammatory capacity of the substance was similar to that of Aspirin, with a value of 76.1 ± 1.04% compared to Aspirin’s 81.11 ± 1.6%. Our extract exhibited a fatal dose (LD50) of 45.847 ± 1.661 mg/ml and showed significant antibacterial activity with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 2.5 to 27.5 mg/ml. The findings emphasize the wide range of medicinal uses of Anacyclus pyrethrum, underscoring its significance in both traditional and modern pharmacology.
Banish the Bans
Authors: Barker Kim Stevens , Doepker Gina M. , Faulconer Johna Lee , Green Linda D. , Jacobs Laura , Smith Jess 
Published: July 2024

As the restriction of books in schools continues to rise in the U.S., the authors of this piece argue that teacher educators have an important and powerful role to play as they empower preservice and inservice teachers to advocate for book access and choice. Four actions for teacher educators to consider are recommended: 1) building background knowledge 2) modeling effective strategies 3) introducing pathways of advocacy 4) providing a community of support.
* It should be noted that the authors of the article used alphabetical order as authors and wish to recognize all contributions as equal.
Morphogenetic characterization of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infecting white stripe disease of rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: AZMAT Saira , RIAZ Kashif , DILFEROZE Ansa , HAMEED Akhtar , FIAZ Sajid , ATTIA Kotb A. , SUKHERA Muhammad N. , ABUSHADY Asmaa M. , ALAM Muhammad W. , ALI Subhan 
Published: July 2024

Rice is a major cereal crop which ensure food security to more than half of the global population. Several biotic factors impact rice grain quality and its final production. White stripe disease, caused by pathogen Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is considered among the major limiting factor for reducing rice yields and quality. Present study was performed to understand the white stripe disease, which has been frequently misdiagnosed as bacterial leaf blight (BLB) due to similar symptoms. A survey was carried out based on accessibility and farmer participation to monitor incidence and sample collection. The survey was conducted in districts Faisalabad, Gujranwala, Sialkot, Sheikhupura, and Hafizabad, these districts were selected for their importance for rice cultivation in Pakistan. The total sample size was around 500 leaves distributed evenly throughout each study area. The results of study indicated presence of new pathogen of rice. These isolates were biochemically identified and confirmed by gram staining negative, 3% KOH positive, 5% salt tolerance positive, oxidase test negative, catalase test positive, starch hydrolysis test negative, nitrate reductase test positive, indole test negative, lactose test positive, maltose test positive, methyl red test negative, Voges-prokauer test negative and urea hydrolysis test negative. The pathogenicity test was confirmed that pathogen and the Sialkot isolate were the most aggressive isolate among the five isolates collected form the studied areas. The molecular characterization was accomplished by PCR and sequencing. The results of the phylogenetic study indicate that this pathogen belongs to a distinct group, as it is distantly related to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo). This study provides important findings into a novel clade of pathogen causing white stripe disease in rice.
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by Lao ethnic group in Central Laos
Authors: PHENGMALA Kajonesuk , SAENSOUK Surapon , SAENSOUK Piyaporn , SOULADETH Phetlasy 
Published: July 2024

Results from an ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by Lao ethnic group between 2021 and 2023 identifying the medicinal plants use of 76 species 68 genera 43 families. The primary emphasis of the study was on the medicinal plants, we tested the differences between informant knowledge and informant age using linear regression. The most important medicinal plant species, including Blumea balsamifera, Chromolaena odorata, Smilax glabra, and Zingiber montanum (all with a Use Value of 1.00), were followed by Phyllanthus emblica (0.95) and Cucumis sativus (0.88). Remarkably, 65 plant species achieved the highest Fidelity Level with a 100% FL value. Within ailment categories, Respiratory system symptoms garnered the highest Informant Agreement Ratio value of 1.00. The Jaccard’s Similarity Index ranged from 0.0581 to 0.2690, with the highest JI observed between cultivated and market plants. The UPGMA cluster analysis indicated that wild plants exhibited lower similarity to the other areas. There were no significant differences in the number of plants known among different informants based on their age. In this research, we found that two plant species, Solanum lasiocarpum (used for nourishing the body) and Morinda coreia (employed in treating amenorrhea), have never been reported for their medicinal use before. These findings underscore the risk of traditional knowledge erosion, driven by the absence of written documentation and the influence of modern medical practices. The data obtained from this study is of immense value in formulating conservation strategies that can benefit both the Bolikhamxay province and the nation as a whole.
Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment of Sitamarhi near the Central Himalayan Region
Authors: Paul Abhik , Chakrabortty Pradipta , Burman A. , Kumar Sapan 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTSitamarhi, situated in the North-Bihar region of the Himalayan foothills is one of the seismically vulnerable regions of India. This region faced several devastating earthquakes, such as the 1934 and 1988 Bihar Nepal earthquake and the 2015 Nepal earthquake due to the movement of tectonic plates. The purpose of the present study is to exhibit the uniform hazard spectrum (UHS) and peak ground acceleration (PGA) values based on the probabilistic seismic hazard method using different seismotectonic parameters. The Gutenberg Richter (G-R) seismicity parameters ‘a’ and ‘b’ were estimated on the basis of regional earthquake magnitude data for the studied region. Regional earthquakes data were taken from the United States Geological Survey (USGS), International Seismological Centre (ISC), Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), and Seismotectonic Atlas of India. The region of interest for the probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) is within a 500 km radius considering past seismicity and 62 seismotectonic sources which were identified in the study area. Large-scale geological features were utilised to describe the regional seismic source zones, which were used to derive the relationship between return period and ground motion parameters. Estimated PGA values are 0.92g for 2% and 0.68g for 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years time period, respectively. This research infer that the West Patna fault (WPF) and Sitamarhi fault (SMF) are the two maximum contributors in PGA for the Sitamarhi region.
Code Mixing Phenomena in Vietnam Online Newspapers
Authors: Vinh Le Thi Thuy 
Published: July 2024

Along with the development of society, based on the internet platform, in addition to other types of written and visual newspapers, online newspapers were born, allowing people around the world to quickly access news without delay depends on space and time. To attract readers, the language of online newspapers is also increasingly being innovated to meet readers' tastes. Code mixing is a fairly common phenomenon in online newspapers, giving readers interesting impressions. Therefore, the article "Code mixing phenomena in Vietnam online newspapers” will survey the forms of code mixing in languages in Vietnamese online newspapers, thereby providing comprehensive assessments of this phenomenon on the Internet journalistic language in particular and communication in general.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ФАКТОРІВ РОЗВИТКУ ЕКО-ІНДУСТРІАЛЬНИХ ПАРКІВ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Токмакова І. В. , Курилович В. Р. 
Published: July 2024

Основними факторами сучасного відновлення індустріального сектору України є технологічні інновації, стимулювання створення робочих місць та еколого-ресурсна ефективність. Досягнення окреслених цілей і забезпечення сталого розвитку вітчизняних підприємств потребує об’єднання їх зусиль і реалізації спільної діяльності на засадах розбудови еко-індустріальних парків. Встановлено, що під останніми слід розуміти співтовариство підприємств, що мають спільну власність, бізнес яких спрямований на досягнення більш високих екологічних, економічних й соціальних показників шляхом співробітництва у вирішенні екологічних та ресурсних питань. Проведено аналіз створення і функціонування еко-індустріальних парків у світі, який показав, що їх діяльність ґрунтується на принципах промислової екології і сприяє отриманню синергії за допомогою переробки відходів одних підприємств іншими та/або шляхом спільного споживання енергетичних, водних, інформаційних та інших видів ресурсів, що забезпечує зменшення виробничих витрат та підтримує узгодженість економічної та екологічної цілей господарювання. З’ясовано, що незважаючи на декларовані позитивні еколого-економічні результати багато проєктів еко-індустріальних парків не вдалося реалізувати, у тому числі не отримав фактичного втілення розпочатий проєкт «Глобальна програма еко-індустріальних парків – Україна: інтервенція на рівні країни», що обумовило доцільність більш детального вивчення факторів розвитку еко-індустріальних парків. Встановлено, що до основних мотивів розбудови еко-індустріальних парків, поряд з зменшенням впливу на навколишнє середовище, слід віднести сприяння підвищенню ефективності й економічності, згуртованості громади, підвищення стійкості до багатьох загроз, розширення доступу до фінансування і технічної допомоги та загалом підвищення конкурентоспроможності. Розкрито бар’єри, що існують на шляху успішного впровадження еко-індустріальних парків та охоплюють низку аспектів від технології до управлінських недоліків. Визначено, що розбудова еко-індустріальних парків приносить численні переваги з точки зору економіки, навколишнього середовища, суспільства та підвищення ефективності управління.
РОЗГЛЯД ДОЦІЛЬНОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СУЧАСНОЇ КАДРОВОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА В УМОВАХ ЗОВНІШНІХ ВИКЛИКІВ
Authors: Яковенко В. Г. , Куделя В. І. , Челядінова Н. Г. 
Published: July 2024

В статті проаналізовано праці вітчизняних вчених та практиків за представленою тематикою. Доведено вплив різних типів кадрової політики на рівень ефективності управління персоналом підприємств залізничного транспорту. Встановлено, що у вітчизняному менеджменті можливе формування специфічної, власної моделі кадрової політики, яка дозволить «виживати» підприємствам транспорту в умовах війни. Визначено, що для забезпечення ефективної роботи підприємств та плідної праці їх робітників в умовах воєнного стану є необхідним і доцільним застосовувати та поєднувати з власним, досвід управління персоналом закордонних підприємств. Це сприятиме формуванню висококваліфікованої ефективної команди, досягненню більш-менш стабільного психоемоційного стану колективу, покращенню техніко-економічних показників, в результаті чого підвищуватиметься результативність діяльності підприємств залізничного транспорту.
Review Literatur melalui Publish or Perish pada Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair sebagai Alternatif Proyek dalam Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Fatimatuzzahra Irkhamni , Artha Utami Fatya Emelia , Mardliyah Ana 
Published: July 2024

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kajian-kajian jurnal yang membahas tentang pembuatan pupuk organik cair yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif proyek dalam pembelajaran<strong>. </strong>Metode penelitian menggunakan <em>review</em> studi literatur jurnal berbantuan aplikasi <em>Publish or Perish</em>. Teknik penelitian ini menggunakan metode modus atau berfokus pada data yang sering digunakan peneliti sebelumnya yang dijelaskan menggunakan penyajian tabel dan narasi secara kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga bagian yakni, karakteristik terdiri dari tahun dan akreditasi jurnal. Publikasi jurnal paling banyak pada tahun 2019 dan akreditasi jurnal dengan akreditasi tinggi ada pada sinta 3. Selanjutnya sumber bahan yang digunakan paling banyak adalah dari urine dan kotoran hewan. Pupuk organik cair banyak diimplementasikan ke tanaman oleh masyarakat sebagai pengganti pupuk kimia. Selain itu, pembuatan pupuk organik cair bisa menjadi ide alternatif untuk proyek pembelajaran kimia pada kurikulum merdeka. Pada jurnal yang telah direview pupuk organik cair memiliki efektivitas yang cukup tinggi.</p><div id="pip-toast"> </div><div id="pip-toast"> </div>
Pengembangan Sistem Aplikasi Tata Niaga Ternak Dan Produk Hewan: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Asgar Hari , Hassanuddin Hasanuddin 
Published: July 2024

<p>Padang rumput di beberapa daerah di Indonesia digunakan sebagai sumber penggembalaan hewan, sebaliknya, Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat masih menggunakan cara manual dengan petugas datang ke lokasi ternak sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem tata niaga ternak dan produk hewan secara online di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat, Indonesia. Tahapan pengembangan dalam penelitian dengan model D&amp;D, meliputi identifikasi masalah, mendeskripsikan tujuan, desain dan pengembangan produk, uji coba produk, evaluasi hasil uji coba, dan mengkomunikasikan hasil uji coba. Setelah proses pengembangan desain, selanjutnya dilakukan uji coba dan evaluasi oleh oleh pengguna. Sebanyak 11 pegawai Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat melalui 18 pertanyaan dengan rentang pilihan jawaban sangat setuju, setuju, tidak setuju dan tidak setuju. Objek media yang dikembangkan adalah website SITANDUK KSB yang dapat diakses melalui <a href="https://sitandukksb.id/server">https://sitandukksb.id/server</a>. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba ditemukan bahwa secara umum responden memberikan tanggapan sangat setuju pada setiap komponen website, meskipun pada beberapa kriteria ditemukan beberapa responden yang tidak memberikan penilaian sangat setuju pada komponen tampilan, menu, dan konten yang masih perlu perbaikan dan penyesuaian. Hasil pengembangan website SITANDUK KSB menjadi solusi dalam memuat data ternak secara rinci, termasuk identitas pemilik, sehingga menjadi informasi yang lengkap bagi masyarakat untuk melihat data ternak yang akan dibelinya.</p><div id="pip-toast"> </div>
Humanist Management Model: The Role of Leadership and Assistance for Feelings of Happiness through Satisfaction
Authors: Buheti Buheti , Suparmoko Muhammad , Mukhlis Ahmad 
Published: July 2024

<p>Manajemen humanis merupakan manajemen yang brsumber dari rasa Bahagia pada setiap anggota kelompok. Tujuan penelitian adalah membangun model manajemen humanis untuk mencapai inovasi kinerja guru dalam rangka membangun lingkungan kerja yang sesuai dengan kepuasan pegawai sehingga tercipta suasana kerja yang nyaman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitattif dengan metode survey pada guru sekolah dasar di kota Cilegon. Riset ini memasukan variabel mediasi kepuasan sebagai predictor antara variable independent (kepemimpinan dan pendampingan) terhadap rasa bahagia pada pegawai. Hasil penelitian antara lain: (1) ada pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan; (2) ada pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap rasa bahagia; (3) ada pengaruh pendampingan terhadap kepuasan; (4) ada pengaruh pendampingan terhadap rasa bahagia; serta (5) ada kepuasan terhadap rasa bahagia. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat interaksi positif antar variabel penelitian terhadap kepuasan kerja.<em></em></p><p> </p>
The Role of Community Health Center Service Quality and Health Service Facilities on Patient Satisfaction Through Community Health Center Accreditation
Authors: Arifin Fakhrul , Yusuf Furtasan Ali , Hardianto Ade Manggala 
Published: July 2024

<p>Kepuasan pasien puskesmas merupakan hal penting untuk selalu diperbaiki baik kepuasan pasien pada tangible dan intangible. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan sebuah konstruk mediasi akreditasi Puskesmas (intangible) sebagai pelayanan kepuasan pasien puskesmas. Hasil penelitian antara lain: (1) tidak ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan puskesmas terhadap kepuasan pasien; (2) tidak ada pengaruh fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien; (3) tidak ada pengaruh akreditasi puskesmas terhadap kepuasan pasien; (4) ada pengaruh fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan terhadap akreditasi puskesmas; serta (5) variable mediasi akreditasi dapat memediasi secara penug antara variable independent (fasilitas pelayanan dan kualitas pelayanan puskesmas) terhadap kepuasan pasien. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah kepuasan pasien puskesmas dapat tercapai apabila puskemas meningkatkan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dan akreditasi puskesmas.</p>
The Influence of School Principals' Responsibilities on Teacher Competencies Through Academic Supervision and Learning Facilities
Authors: Rodiyah Siti , Yusuf Furtasan Ali , Umalihayati Umalihayati 
Published: July 2024

<p>Tujuan penelitian adalh untuk mengoptimalkan kepala sekolah sebagai penjamin mutu Pendidikan, resilience, dan peka terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan responden para guru sekolah dasar kota Cilegon. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui survey google form dan terkumpul 150 responden untuk diuji dan dibahas melalui alat statistic structural equation modelling (SEM). Hasil penelitian antara lain: (1) ada pengaruh tanggung jawab kepala sekolah terhadap supervisi akademik; (2) ada pengaruh tanggung jawab kepala sekolah terhadap fasilitas belajar; (3) ada pengaruh tanggung jawab kepala sekolah terhadap kompetensi guru; (4) tidak ada pengaruh supervisi akademik terhadap kompetensi guru; (5) tidak ada pengaruh tidak ada pengaruh fasilitas belajar terhadap kompetensi guru; serta (6) hasil uji mediasi fasilitas belajar dan supervisi akademik mengindikasikan bahwa variable independent tidak mampu mempengaruhi langsung ke variable dependen kecuali melalui variable fasilitas belajar dan supervisi akademik. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu kepala sekolah memiliki peran strategis pada kemajuan pendidikan antara lain tanggungjawab pada supervisi akademik, tanggungjawab pada fasilitas belajar dan tanggungjawab terhadap kompetensi guru.<em></em></p>
Implementation of The STEM Learning Model Using Math City MAP (MCM) in Improving Creative and Critical Mathematical Thinking Ability
Authors: Risnawati Risnawati , Sudiyanto Sudiyanto , Winarni Retno 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>There is a need to summarize the result of STEM reachers findings, especially to improve mathematical creatives thinking and mathematical critical thinking skills. This research also synthetisizes relevant studies from various sources include: Google Scholar, Directory Open Access Journal (DOAJ), Semantik Scholar and Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) from 2015 to 2022.The result of the research show that the STEM learning models has a positive and significant influence on increasing critical thonking skills and students’ mathematical creativity. Various descriptions of research characteristics such as sample sizw, level of education, and years of education can be examined further for further research. The intergration of STEM learning models can be used by educators to facilitate students with various project-based taks and problem solving. It is hoped that the use of the Math City map application will be able to motivate students to have joyfull and meaningfull mathematics learning.In this students are required to have critical and creatives mathematical thinkings skills. The results of this research contribute to knowledge for educators and research regardib=ng how STEM should be applied in mathematics lesson.</em></p>
Character Education Values in Mathematics Story Problem Solving Activities in Elementary School
Authors: Sunarni Sunarni , Usodo Budi , Chumdori Chumdori 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>This study describes character values in mathematics learning. The purpose of the research is to describe the character values of independence, critical reasoning, and creativity. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection through: observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The result of the research is the activity of solving mathematical story problems raises character values, namely being able to: recognize and realize self-development needs; process, build links, analyze, evaluate, and conclude; and generate ideas and look for alternative solutions. The conclusion of the research is that learning mathematics on story problem solving material can build independent character values, critical reasoning, and creativity.</em></p><div id="pip-toast"> </div>
Early Grade Teachers’ Professional Competence in Applying Sets to Numbers
Authors: Herwinda Tyas , Gunarhadi Gunarhadi , Yamtinah Sri 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>This study describes the professional competence of early grade teachers in applying set material in learning number material. The main objective of this study is to describe the competence of early grade teachers on set material applied in learning numbers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods through tests and teaching observations. The results showed that: 21 out of 25 teachers (84%) understood the notion of A</em><em>∪</em><em>B but were unable to apply it in addition operation; 24 out of 25 teachers (96%) understood about Cardinal numbers but what was spoken was number not lot; 25 out of 25 teachers (100%) understood the notion of A-B but were unable to apply the notion of subtraction operation.</em></p><div id="pip-toast"> </div>
Menuju “Makassar Kota Makan Enak”: Analisis Word of Mouth, Citra Destinasi dan Kuliner
Authors: Zaenal Faisal Akbar , Hasan Lily Dianafitry , Anas Muhammad 
Published: July 2024

<p>Pariwisata sebagai industri berkontribusi dalam peningkatan PAD. Salah satu strategi dalam menciptakan wilayah sebagai daerah tujuan wisata melalui branding. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi terkait branding Kota Makassar sebagai Destinasi kuliner enak. Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara strategi branding, citra destinasi, citra kuliner, dan variabel word-of-mouth. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui survei kuesioner terhadap 40 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan non-probability sampling, seperti metode accidental dan captive sample. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa electronic word of mouth, destinasi, dan citra kuliner berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan wisatawan ke Kota Makassar. Nilai Fhitung sebesar 63,343, dan nilai Sig. Nilai tersebut sebesar 0,000, lebih kecil dari nilai signifikansi yang telah ditentukan yaitu 0,05. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima dan hipotesis nol (Ho) ditolak. Kesimpulannya, kampanye yang masif diperlukan untuk mempromosikan Makassar sebagai kota makan enak.</p>