bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Correlation of Parenting with Religious Awareness and Its Implications for Counseling
Authors: Syarifah Syarifah , Salamat Kasmuri 
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by various levels of religious awareness of students and inequality in parenting patterns in educating children. This study aims to see the relationship between parenting and religious awareness and its implications in counseling. The research approach used correlation research with a sample of 73 students. The data collection tools used are the scale of religious awareness and parenting. The data analysis used anlysis product moment correlation. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between parenting and religious awareness. The relationship between the two is in the low category. Meanwhile, separately, there is a relationship between democratic parenting and the religious basis of students and is in the moderate category. As for authoritarian and permissive parenting, there is no significant relationship. Implications in counseling counseling counselors can use various service techniques that are in accordance with the client's cultural conditions and one of them is through islamic approach counseling.
Impacto del ahorro energético proyectado con la migración de luminarias de vapor de sodio por luminarias tipo led, en el Alimentador 31 de la S/E Portoviejo 3 del cantón Portoviejo
Authors: Tuárez -Villavicencio Jesús Alberto , San Andrés-Hormaza Dallas Cecilia 
Published: August 2024

La búsqueda de la eficiencia energética constituye un factor determinante para el desarrollo de las economías modernas. El sector público podría ahorrar recursos, gracias a la migración de luminarias tradicionales, como las de vapor de sodio por tecnología light emitting diode (LED). Se propone como objetivo general disminuir las fallas con el impacto del ahorro energético, aplicando un plan de migración masivo de luminarias de vapor de sodio por luminarias tipo LED, en el Alimentador 31 de la S/E Portoviejo 3 del cantón Portoviejo. Se trabajó con base al diseño de estudio observacional, no experimental, descriptivo, de corte transversal, un enfoque mixto (cualitativo-cuantitativo) e investigación proyectiva. Las técnicas empleadas incluyen: observación, revisión bibliográfica, estadística descriptiva e investigación documental. Los instrumentos aplicados fueron: ficha de observación, documentos en existencia, con acopio de datos proveniente de CNEL-EP, el utilitario programa de Microsoft Excel versión17.0. Entre los principales resultados, se detallan los siguientes: que la migración de 355 luminarias de vapor de sodio a LED proporcionó un ahorro significativo en energía y costos ($50.354.46 dólares), destacando a la vez, otras ventajas como la sostenibilidad ambiental y mantenimiento mínimo. Se concluyó que la tecnología LED, reduce el consumo de energía, costos operativos, mejora la eficiencia energética y disminuye la huella de carbono. A la par, las luminarias LED tienen una vida útil más larga, lo que reduce reemplazos, mantenimiento y mejoran la visibilidad de los transeúntes.
Evaluation of serum level of trace elements (iron, zinc ) in patients with celiac disease (Review study)
Authors: Ahmed Sana Abdulilah , A.Ali Ghaydaa M. , Sultan Safaa M. , Hammed Alaa Elias 
Published: August 2024

Celiac disease (CD) is an immunologically-mediated disorder characterized by duodenal mucosa villi atrophy. Iron and zinc absorption is usually reduced in celiac patients making every kind of oral treatment unhelpful because of malabsorption. The present review study aimed to evaluate the level of some trace elements that have important functions in the human body in celiac patients who consume gluten and abstain from consuming it, and to compare them with healthy ones, and to see the benefit of the gluten-free diet. Serum iron (Fe+2) and zinc (Zn+2) levels were lower in patients with celiac disease
Effect of H. pylori infection on incidence of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in men and women
Authors: Saqi Hussein alaa , Mohammed Y. Nooruldeen  , Najdat Ali Al-kadhi  
Published: August 2024

There are some controversial studies that associate Helicobacter pylori infection with autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The study aimed to evaluate the effect of H. pylori infection on the development of thyroid diseases, so the study was carried out on 90 patients (male and female) with thyroid disorders, and 50 healthy individuals as a control group. Venous blood samples were drawn from all participants, and serum was obtained after centrifugation and kept in labeled Eppendorf tubes then stored at -20°C till used in biochemical and immunological assays including estimation of anti-H. pylori IgG and Anti-cag-A IgG titer by ELISA method, while assessment of Tri-iodothyronine (T3), tetra iodothyroixine (T4), and thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) by (e601 Cobas) automated immunoassay analyzer. The result recorded a significant decrease in TSH concentration (P < 0.05) in the hyperthyroidism group and a significant increase in TSH concentration (P < 0.05) in hypothyroidism patients whereas the concentration of T4 and T3 recorded a significant increase (P < 0.05) in hyperthyroidism group while a significant decrease in T4 and T3 concentrations (P < 0.05) occur in hypothyroidism patients when compared with control (Euthyroidism) group. On the other hand, there is a significant increase (p <0.05)in the titer of H.pylori IgG and the titer of anti-cag IgG in both females and males of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism groups in comparison to control Euthyroidism group. The highest prevalence of H.pylori IgG positive ( 74.5%) occurs hypothyroidism group followed by (71.4%) for hyperthyroidism patients while (56%) occurs in the control group (Euthyroidism).
In conclusion, our findings indicated that H.pylori infection is more susceptible in thyroid disorder patients, and anti –Helicobacter pylori IgG antibodies distribution among hypothyroidism is greater than in other groups.
Prevalence of anticardiolipin antibody IgM and IgG in women with recurrent abortions in Kirkuk city
Authors: Muna_jalal  , Ali Abeer , Hameed Mohammed 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Toxoplasma gondii, a parasite that can produce a wide range of clinical symptoms in humans, is the source of the zoonotic infection known as Toxoplasmosis. The goal of this study was to measure the serum levels of anticardiolipin (ACL) antibodies (ACL-IgM and ACL-IgG) in 200 women with T.gondii and recurrent abortions. Two hundred (200) blood samples from aborted women were used in this study, which was carried out in Kirkuk between November 1, 2022, and March 21, 2023, at the Gynaecological & Paediatric Hospital and Kirkuk General Hospital to determine the level of Anticardiolipin IgG and IgM serum. In this study of 200 aborted women, 28 (14%) had IgM positivity, 66 (33%) had IgG positivity, and 94 (47%) had Toxoplasmosis positivity overall. Of 200 aborted women, 39 (19.5%) had anticardiolipin IgM while 35 (17.5%) had Anticardiolipin IgG. The anticardiolipin IgM higher than anticardiolioin IgG in the Toxoplasmosis infected women.
Treatment and Prevention of Oral Biofilms by Clove _Gold Nanoparticles (Comparative Study).
Authors: Allawi Hasan 
Published: August 2024

The goal of the study was to find out the antibiofilm activity of biosynthesizing gold nanoparticles derived from clove buds extracts against certain oral bacteria, to compare between preventive and treatment protocols. The antibiofilm activity was tested using the Microtiter plate method against oral bacteria (Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus spp). This study has showed a good antibiofilm. effect on oral bacteria.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ LẠC NỘI MẠC TRONG CƠ TỬ CUNG ĐƠN THUẦN BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP NÚT ĐỘNG MẠCH TỬ CUNG
Authors: Phan Hoàng Giang , Nguyễn Thị Trang , Vũ Đức Thành , Nguyễn Việt Hà , Phạm Minh Giang , Đỗ Huy Hoàng , Vũ Minh Dương , Nguyễn Thanh Bình , Trần Thị Thúy Hằng , Phạm Minh Thông , Vũ Đăng Lưu 
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả điều trị của phương pháp can thiệp nội mạch trong điều trị bệnh lý lạc nội mạc đơn thuần trong cơ tử cung. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 20 bệnh nhân (BN) bị lạc nội mạc tử cung đơn thuần và được nút mạch tại Trung tâm Điện quang, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai từ tháng 01/2019 - 9/2023. Theo dõi, đánh giá lâm sàng và siêu âm sau nút mạch 1, 3 và 6 tháng. Kết quả: Trong số 20 BN theo dõi lâm sàng sau 6 tháng, tỷ lệ hết đau bụng là 78,57%, tỷ lệ hết rong kinh là 62,5%. Sau 3 tháng nút mạch, siêu âm tử cung qua đường âm đạo, chiều dày vùng chuyển tiếp giảm trung bình từ 40,25 ± 11,34 xuống 31,1 ± 7,41mm, giảm trung bình 34,5 ± 15%. Thể tích tử cung giảm trung bình từ 319,77 ± 193,67 xuống 248,65 ± 141,50cm3, giảm trung bình 71,11 ± 63,22cm3 (21,94%). Kết luận: Can thiệp nút động mạch tử cung trong điều trị lạc nội mạc tử cung là một phương pháp hiệu quả, an toàn, có thể thay thế phẫu thuật trong những trường hợp muốn bảo tồn tử cung.
Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Sarolangun Sebelum Dan Selama Covid-19
Authors: Riszki Riszki , Yudi Yudi , Kusumastuti Ratih 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to see how the performance of Sarolangun Regency was carried out during the emergence of the Covid 19 pandemic. This research belongs to a quantitative descriptive type with a comparative concept with the Paired Sample T-Test on APBD with analysis of the ratio of fiscal decentralization, regional financial independence, and the effectiveness and efficiency of PAD. In the analysis used, it shows the results of a very poor ability to implement decentralization, lack of independence in carrying out financial performance which is still in an instructive relationship pattern, and the effectiveness of PAD which is ineffective because it fluctuates and tends to decrease, and the efficiency of PAD which included in the criteria of inefficiency. The conclusions that can be drawn from the results of testing the variables do not show any significant differences in fiscal decentralization, regional financial independence, and PAD efficiency, except for the PAD effectiveness variable has significant differences. However, overall the financial performance of Sarolangun Regency did not experience any difference either before or during the Covid-19 outbreak.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Melalui Pendekatan Etnomatematika
Authors: Martir Luxcya , Beku Veronika Yuliana , Wewe Melkior , Dhiu Ludgardis Maria 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana upaya penggunaan pendekatan etnomatematika dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir matematis siswa SDI Rutosoro. Studi yang digunakan adalah Studi Tindakan Kelas dengan jenis data kuantitatif. Studi ini dilaksanakan di SDI Rutosoro. Studi ini mempelajari pengetahuan, konsep, atau hasilnya dengan tujuan untuk memberikan informasi teoritis dan ilmiah tentang etnomatematika dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Dengan perbaikan kurikulum, pendekatan, dan model pembelajaran yang diterapkan, siswa telah dimotivasi untuk belajar matematika. Salah satu upaya yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kemampuan siswa adalah pembelajaran yang berbasis etnomatematika. Ini telah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman matematis siswa, yang menunjukkan bahwa etnomatematika mempengaruhi kemampuan matematis mereka. Ini termasuk kemampuan mereka untuk memahami dan menerapkan konsep matematis, membuat eksplorasi (perkiraan), mengidentifikasi, menerjemahkan, dan menafsirkan makna simbol, dan memperoleh nilai yang lebih besar dari apa yang mereka pelajari.
Evaluación del riesgo geológico en la cuenca del arroyo El Salado, en el marco del desarrollo sustentable del departamento Iglesia, San Juan
Authors: Wetten Aníbal 
Published: August 2024

La subcuenca del arroyo El Salado integra la red de drenaje del río Blanco, en el norte de la provincia de San Juan. Su cabecera se desarrolla en la cordillera de Colangüil, donde afloran areniscas de la formación Cerro Agua Negra, de edad Paleozoico superior, las que se hayan intruidas por las rocas graníticas del plutón Los Puentes, de edad Pérmico superior – Triásico inferior.
Esta cuenca tiene alimentación nival y pluvial, esta última menor a 100 mm anuales. Aproximadamente, la mitad del recorrido de su eje principal es sobre material moderno de aluvión. El área supera los 400 km2, con lo que posibilitaría una crecida extraordinaria mayor a 150 m3/seg. El material de aporte sólido, ante una crecida, se incorporaría en el segmento de base de la cuenca, donde predominan materiales tanto de terrazas y cauce fluvial como también de monte. Otro riesgo de importancia es el sísmico, por presentar eventos de alta intensidad en la distribución histórica de sismos para el noroeste argentino.
La cobertura de la vegetación, en un tramo del valle aluvial, exhibe una característica distribución de parches, constituidos predominantemente por: Larrea divaricata, Bulnesia retama y otro, de menor cobertura, de matorral de Proustia cuneifolia o mendocina. La superficie húmeda del cauce durante gran parte del año o, en su defecto, la baja profundidad del agua freática y el tipo de suelo con alta permeabilidad son aspectos que caracterizan el ecosistema de equilibrio para esta última especie y constituyen una guía de exploración hidrogeológica.
Pemakaian Media Pembelajaran Untuk Memperbaiki Kualitas Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi
Authors: Bermi Wibawati 
Published: August 2024

Efforts to achieve quality education, in providing learning materials teachers repeatedly encounter difficulties. In efforts to improve the teaching and learning process, the use of media is an appropriate alternative. One of the uses of media in an effort to help teachers convey learning is by utilizing media, because the media can not only help teachers but can also help students in the teaching and learning process. It can be seen that to overcome the problems that occur in the learning process the teacher can take advantage of learning media that are around the school and outside the school.
This study aims to find out (a) the learning media used to improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education at Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi High School (b) The use of media in learning can improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education at Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi High School. This type of research is descriptive qualitative which aims to be able to clearly describe that instructional media can improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi. The author conducted this research at Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi High School in class 11 Science from November 1 to December 31 2022. The conclusions from this study stated that the use of media such as prayer rooms, textbooks, infocus, student worksheets used in the learning process in high school Muhammadiyah 2 Ngawi can stimulate and improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education at SMA 2 Muhammadiyah Ngawi.

Keywords: Learning Media, Quality, Islamic Religious Education
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI CANVA DALAM PRAKTEK PEMBUATAN MARKETING TOOLS PADA MATA KULIAH HOTEL MARKETING.
Authors: Nirwani Ayulia , Syahlevie Nor 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang penggunaan aplikasi Canva dalam praktek pembuatan marketing tools pada mata kuliah Hotel Marketing. Tujuan utama penelitian adalah mengevaluasi efektivitas Canva sebagai alat pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam merancang materi pemasaran berupa kartu nama, brosur dan company profile pada industri perhotelan. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) atau dikenal juga dengan istilahclassroom action research , dengan melibatkan 45 mahasiswa program studi perhotelan dari sebuah politeknik di Indonesia. Partisipan dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan Canva dan kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan metode tradisional. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, penilaian kualitas marketing tools yang dihasilkan, kepercayaan diri dan kualitias mahasiswa pada kegiatan roleplay, serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang melakukan roleplay dengan menggunakan media promosi yang dibuat sendiri lebih menguasai materi dan percaya diri dibanding mahasiswa yang melakukan role play tanpa menggunakan media promosi. Temuan ini menggaris bawahi potensi Canva sebagai alat pedagogis yang efektif dalam pendidikan perhotelan. Pembelajaran ini dapat membekali mahasiswa dengan keterampilan dasar desain visual yang relevan dengan tuntutan industri modern. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pendidik perhotelan dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi desain ke dalam kurikulum untuk meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran mahasiswa.
Kata kunci : canva, hotel marketing, marketing tools, penelitian tindakan kelas.
Nature as Event: A Study on John Dewey’s Naturalism
Authors: Wang Chengbing , Ming Dong 
Published: August 2024

John Dewey’s naturalism requires viewing nature and experience from the perspective of holism, emphasising the continuity between these two. To Dewey, nature is not a fixed entity, but an event in an ongoing process of unfolding. The temporality of an event can meet Dewey’s requirement of constructing a philosophical notion about change and development. The event has a relatively stable structure. The continuity between living things and non-living things becomes possible because of the characteristic transactions of events, and experience thus becomes something emergent in nature and actively intervenes in its unfolding. The emergence of human intelligence and the application of language has lifted nature to a controllable and operable plane, making experience a crucial guide for the unfolding of nature.
On the Discourse of the Victim in the Context of Biopolitics
Authors: Kovalenko Inna , Meliakova Yuliia , Kalnytskyi Eduard , Kachurova Svetlana 
Published: August 2024

The victim is a universal cultural phenomenon. It consolidates the community, causes a powerful affect that allows the community to experience itself as a collective body. The main hypothesis of the article is that on the basis of understanding the specifics of the victim in modern culture, trauma can be understood as a biopolitical concept. The authors assume that in the modern cultural space the meaning of sacrifice is pushed to marginal positions by the meaning of victim, and show that the talk about the victim takes place within the narrative of trauma. Such semantic transformations vividly illustrate the logic of changing power dispositions. A clear marker of trauma is not so much the painful sense of loss caused by catastrophic events, but the breakdown and identity crisis that accompany the trauma. The victim appears as a protest of a unique collective body-topos opposed to a society of unified consumption. Arguments are given for understanding trauma as a biopolitical concept: it is a compromise between biopolitical ethics, which emphasises the sanctity of life, and the basis of biopolitics, which is connected with the reproduction of the figure of the victim as the embodiment of ‘bare life’. It is concluded that cultural trauma with its collective affectation can be regarded as the main nerve of modern biopolitics. Further reflection on trauma in the biopolitical context will make it possible to actualise the issue of transformation of the role of the victim in culture, to show a new perspective of trauma in the dramatic play of knowledge and power.
Rawls’s Theory of Justice and Affirmative Action in Science
Authors: Park Seungbae 
Published: August 2024

Rival applied ethicists have constructed arguments for and against affirmative action independently of Rawls’s theory of justice. Those arguments do not resolve the dispute about affirmative action. I reformulate them with the use of Rawls’s theory of justice and conclude that the reformulated arguments do not resolve the dispute about affirmative action either. Therefore, Rawls’s theory of justice is not useful in resolving the dispute about affirmative action. This point applies to affirmative action in science, contrary to what some writers suggest.
The Meaning of Causality and the Premise and Root of Its Existence
Authors: Xie Sherman 
Published: August 2024

This article aims to understand the most fundamental operating principles of the phenomenal world and figure out how phenomena within the phenomenal world are interconnected. Causality is the most basic connection, rule, logic and fact of the phenomenal world, since everything in the phenomenal world is originally in the interconnection of three elements: cause, condition and effect. Finding the causal connection between things and utilising it to achieve the goal of avoiding harm and ultimately attaining happiness is the fundamental motivation for all human intellectual activities, including scientific research, philosophical discernment, and religious beliefs. The article gives a universal definition of causation as the primordial, underlying, transcendental, inherent, intrinsic, ultimate, essential, fundamental, inevitable, invariable, timeless, universal, complex, multidimensional, dynamic connection, law, logic, and fact among the three elements of cause, condition and result in the phenomenal world. The article explains in detail why the foregoing definition is universal from both ontological and epistemological perspectives.
Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Pesantren
Authors: Afif Al Azhari M. Luthfi 
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan usaha untuk membentuk pribadi anak, supaya menjadi manusia yang baik, warga masyarakat, dan warga negara yang baik. Sedangkan Jika diteliti lebih lanjut, pendidikan karakter di Indonesia merupakan lagu lama yang diputar kembali. Dulu, pendidikan karakter pernah diterapkan dengan nama pendidikan budi pekerti di sekolah-sekolah. Salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang sejak dulu dan hingga saat ini masih dianggap menanamkan pendidikan karakter adalah pondok pesantren. Seiring dengan itu, banyak lembaga pendidikan yang mengadopsi pola pendidikan Pondok Pesantren. Bahkan pola pendidikan di Pondok Pesantren telah menjadi inspirasi di Luar Negeri (Jepang) dengan model Boarding School maupun Lesson Study. Berangkat dari fenomena itu peneliti tertarik untuk mempelajari lebih dalam bagaimana pendidikan karakter dalam perspektif Pendidikan pesantren.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Agama Islam dalam Mengembangkan Budaya Religius Kelas V.1 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 4 Jombang
Authors: Nurul ‘Aini Robi’ul Afif , Zamroji Muhammad , Wafiroh Nilatit Tarabiyatul 
Published: August 2024

Internalization of Islamic religious values through madrasah religious culture to learners aims so that students are knowledgeable, can imagine and apply according to Islamic teachings, so that it becomes a good personality later, Islamic values that include aqidah, shari’ah and morals. Madrasah religious culture is the way or mindest of behaving all members of the madrassa based on the values of Islamic religious values. Madrasah religious culture plays a very important role, namely internalizing the value of Islamic religious values of learners in developing the religious culture of mdrasah ibtidaiyah negeri (MIN) 4 Jombang.
The concept of internalization of Islamic values in madrasah ibtidaiyah negeri 4 Jombang can create an alternative solutions to the internalization of Islamic values, in the form of madrasah religious culture. Contrasting Islamic values (ta’aruf, tolerance, please help, tasamuh, tawazun, family nature) and discipline in the form of outlook on life, behavior, attitude through uswatun hasanah or tauladan in religious culture in accordance with the vision and mission of madrasah ibtidaiyah negeri 4 Jombang. Internalization of Islamic values through the container of madrasah religious culture with the policy of madrasah leadership as a supportive factor and other supporters such as: places of worship, vast madrassa courtyards, loudspeakers.