bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quality Control Using Statistical Processing Control (SPC) Method on Tensile Testing Results of Metallic Materials
Authors: Boangmanalu Eka Putra Dairi , Pratama Angga Bahri , Saragi Jandri Fan HT , Sahat Sahat 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the quality of tensile testing conducted at the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Politeknik Negeri Medan. Based on the results of attribute inspection, there were 42 units of material defects with a value of 0.124260355. The Upper Control Limit (UCL) was 0.415734865, and the Lower Control Limit (LCL) was 0.0167214 or 0. The subsequent check sheet showed that 34 test specimens did not meet the standard. The value was 0.0100591716, the UCL was 0.03631557869, and the LCL was 0.00362 or 0. The next check sheet revealed 25 failed tests with a value of 0.0073964497, a UCL of 0.0299413849, and an LCL of -0.0151484 or 0. This study aims to evaluate the quality of tensile testing conducted at the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Politeknik Negeri Medan. Based on the results of attribute inspection, there were 42 units of material defects with a value of 0.124260355. The Upper Control Limit (UCL) was 0.415734865, and the Lower Control Limit (LCL) was 0.0167214 or 0. The subsequent check sheet showed that 34 test specimens did not meet the standard. The value was 0.0100591716, the UCL was 0.03631557869, and the LCL was 0.00362 or 0. The next check sheet revealed 25 failed tests with a value of 0.0073964497, a UCL of 0.0299413849, and an LCL of -0.0151484 or 0.
Implementation of Work Layout Creation Using Blocplan at SME Sinar Mutiara Karang Serang Village
Authors: Syamsudin  , Naim Abu , Sartono  , Valentin Adelia Dwi , Sapriyadi  , Hussin Muhammad , Soesilo Rahman , Husodo Purwani 
Published: August 2024

This study investigates how the Sinar Mutiara SMM in the Karang Serang Village uses the Blocplan to create a working layout. The aim is to improve operational efficiency by optimizing the configuration of working components such as machines and equipment. The Blocplan method is used to analyze data collected from SMEs through observations and interviews. Research results show that using the Blocplan effectively reduces material distances and production time, and also improves space usage. It is hoped that this implementation will be an example for other SMEs to improve efficiency and productivity. In addition, research finds problems such as adaptation to change and resource constraints. For successful implementation in the future, this issue needs to be addressed.
The Influence of Hedonic Motives, Browsing, and E-Payment on Impulsive Buying of Fashion Products in E-Commerce
Authors: Hellyani Catharina Aprilia , Adriana Erica , Andrena Kanaya Meidy 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of hedonic motives, browsing activities, and the use of e-payment on impulsive buying behavior of fashion products in e-commerce. Internet access and e-payment methods facilitate online shopping and encourage impulse buying, especially among Generation Z and Millennial who are often tempted by attractive promotions and satisfying browsing experiences. The research process was conducted through a survey involving respondents who use e-commerce platforms in Indonesia. The implementation method used was regression analysis to identify the relationship between the variables under study. The results show that hedonic motives and browsing activity have a significant influence on impulsive buying, while e-payment also contributes positively, accelerating the buying process. The implication of these findings is the importance of marketing strategies that pay attention to emotional factors and ease of transactions to increase sales of fashion products online.
Feasibility Analysis of Straw Mushroom Farming using Cotton Fiber Waste Growth Media in Small Straw Mushroom Businesses (Case in Karangmangu Village, Kramatmulya District, Kuningan Regency, West Java)
Authors: Akwan Muhammad Syamsul , As Shobri Faral Sahdi , Nugraha Imam Adi , Sunaryo Yoyo , Purnomo Dwi 
Published: August 2024

Merang mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) grows in rice tangaki (merang) after harvesting (crab). This research aims to find alternative growing media using cotton fiber (industrial waste), in an effort to solve the sustainability of the mushroom business due to the increasingly limited availability of merang. The research was carried out with community groups who are used to trying to grow mushrooms, trying to spread seeds on cotton fibers that have been fermented with yeast bacteria using livestock manure, lime and bran. Through bio-engineering, cotton fiber waste, which was originally a waste material in the furniture industry and yarn spinning, can be used as a medium for growing merang mushrooms. Merang mushroom business actors are able to apply bio-technology engineering appropriately so as to produce merang mushrooms with excellent quality. The results of the economic analysis show that: The average production obtained was 227.21 kg with a revenue of Rp.4,771,500, after deducting production costs of Rp.2,858,928, so the income of merang mushroom farming was obtained of Rp.1,912,571, with an R/C of 1.65. This means that for each victim one unit of cost (Rp.1.00) in the process of merang mushroom farming will be obtained 1.65 units (Rp.1.65).
The Role of Interactive Media in Teaching Pronunciation Through Communicative Language Teaching Approach
Authors: Aboe Roswita Mubin , Thalib Syamsul Bachri , Bundu Patta 
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to determine the role of interactive media in teaching pronunciation with communicative approach toward students' language and cognitive mastery. This research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques carried out by applying pronunciation learning to certain topics from the interactive media. The sample of the research were 26 students of English education study program. Data was collected through observation, questionnaires and tests. The questionnaires were applied to obtain information related to the use of interactive media and the implementation of communicative language teaching. The final comprehension test was conducted to analyze students' cognitive mastery. The result obtained for the media-based pronunciation learning resources was 4.50 on the scale of 5.00 with a very good category, while for the chosen topic in learning pronunciation was 4.55. In terms of cognitive skills achievement, students obtained an average score of 4.35 with a good category. Meanwhile, for the media assessment and the software aspect obtained a score of 4.48, and the learning and cognitive aspect with a score of 4.50. In view of the assessment of the learning outcomes, students obtained a score of 85.12 with a good interpretation score. The role of interactive media increases students' cognitive mastery and pronunciation skills through a communicative language teaching approach
Effect of Service Quality, Price and Location on Costumers Satisfaction at Bangi Cafe Kota Wisata Cibubur
Authors: Nur Wahyuni  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Service Quality, Price and Location on Customer Satisfaction at Bangi Café Kota Wisata Cibubur. The method carried out in this study is a quantitative method. The author used data collection techniques with questionnaires and given to several people who have become customers of Bangi Café itself. From data processing that has been carried out and obtained samples to 50 respondents (using convenient technique). Adjusted R-Square was obtained at 0.754. This means that the variables of service quality, price and location are able to explain 75.4% of their influence on the dependent latent variable. The research results show that the price and service quality variables have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, but the location factor does not have an influence on customer satisfaction. Prices have a strong influence on young people whose pockets are still limited or dependent on their parents
Revision bibliografica: prevalencia de la infección por helicobacter pylori drogo-resistente
Authors: Nuñez-Aldaz Stephany Raquel , Bonifaz-Díaz Diego Raúl 
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La infección por Helicobacter pylori es una enfermedad de distribución mundial, se conoce que la mitad de la población es portadora de la bacteria. La importancia del estudio de la prevalencia en la drogo-resistencia del Helicobacter pylori es conocer los patrones de resistencia de los antibióticos usados en el tratamiento de la infección para investigar las modificaciones necesarias para la correcta erradicación de la enfermedad.
Objetivo: Describir la prevalencia en los últimos 10 años de drogo-resistencia en infección por Helicobacter pylori.
Metodología: La presente revisión bibliográfica se basa en un estudio retrospectivo, de búsqueda y análisis de estudios, ensayos y metaanálisis publicados en las bases de datos: PubMed, Scielo, Science Direct, Web of Science, Mediagraphic, Elsevier, Springer.
Resultados: La prevalencia de drogo resistencia depende de la ubicación geográfica. Las líneas de tratamiento que se ocupan para la erradicación de la infección por Helicobacter pylori han incrementado su tasas de resistencia en los últimos 10 años. Además, se observa una mayor prevalencia de resistencia en individuos tratados previamente que en los pacientes que nunca recibieron tratamiento de erradicación.
Conclusiones: Los estudios encontrados en la presente revisión bibliografía poseen limitaciones lo que conlleva a que la prevalencia difiera conforme las regiones y las líneas de tratamiento utilizadas. En los estudios analizados la prevalencia de drogo-resistencia contra metronidazol y claritromicina es la más alta en comparación a los demás antibióticos y ha mantenido un crecimiento constante.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Assure Melalui Media Digital untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Dian Mustika Eva , Irza Zairovy Adhisa , Nurrokhimah Fauziah 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa dengan menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Assure melalui media digital. Model Pembelajaran Assure adalah model desain sistem pembelajaran yang bersifat praktis dan mudah diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran di ruang kelas dengan memadukan penggunaan teknologi dan media pembelajaran. Model ini disarankan untuk pendidik yang ingin mengintegrasikan teknologi dengan media dalam pembelajarannya. Pembelajaran melalui media digital dapat membantu meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dan motivasi. ASSURE merupakan singkatan dari enam komponen penting yaitu Analyze Learner Characteristic, State Performance Objectives, Select Methods Media and Materials, Utilize Technology Media and Materials, Requirez Learner Participation dan Evaluation and Revision. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu analisis data. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model Pembelajaran ASSURE dapat membantu pendidik dalam mengajar peserta didik dengan cara yang efektif dan efesien, serta memastikan peserta didik memiliki kesempatan untuk belajar secara aktif dan efektif.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Powerpoint Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pembelajaran Tematik Siswa Kelas IV SD Harapan 1 Medan
Authors: Abdi Karya Angelus Kacaribu  , Regina Fredika Sipayung  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyse the effect of using powerpoint on thematic learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Harapan 1 Medan with a research method in the form of an experiment in the form of a quasi experimental design. The research population of class IV A students totalled 27 students and class IV B students totalled 27 students. Data collection techniques used in the form of measurement techniques and data collection tools in the form of essay-shaped tests as many as 12 questions. In line with data analysis, the average final test of the experimental class was 65.34 and the control class was 53.7. The results of the t-test hypothesis test obtained tcount 7.86 while dk (27+27-2 =52) with the level (α = 5%) obtained ttable 0.68 means tcount>ttable. So that Ha is accepted. So according to the results of the calculation of effect size (ES), the value of ES = 1.85 is obtained, which means that the application of powerpoint in thematic learning affects the learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Swasta Harapan Medan by 96%.
Susceptibility Status of Aedes Aegypti Against Bendiokarb Insecticide
Authors: Hidayati Lisa , Alhamda Syukra 
Published: August 2024

Aedes aegypti L., an important vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever, were collected from two locations within Cikole, Gunung Puyuh, Warudoyong, Citamiang, Cibeureum, Baros, and Lembur Situ districts in.Sukabumi City, Indonesia. The laboratory-reared, F2 progeny of each field population were tested for their susceptibility using paper impregnated with the WHO recommended doses of Bendiokarb 0.1%. Eight populations were moderately resistant to bendiokarb These results must be considered in future control programs for Ae. aegypti, because organophosphates cunently are for adult control in most countries in most areas of Indonesia
valuation of Proximate, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Cassia torra Native to Zuru Town, Kebbi State Nigeria.
Authors: Aliyu Garba  , Usman Rufai  Fakai  
Published: August 2024

Cassia tora, is commonly found in Nigeria, it’s annual shrub which grows in awild land. The plant and its different parts are used for their nutritional and medicinal purposes. In the present study, an attempt was made to investigate nutritional contents, phytochemical analysis and medicainal evaluation of Cassia tora. The crude powder extracts of the leaves of the plants were taken for the study. The phytochemical Screening was done for the selected plants. Phytochemistry of the plant reveals that Cassia tora contains anthraquinones, protein, carbohydrates, saponins, glycosides, fixed oils and fats. Several chemical contents such asnaphthopyrone glycosides, flavonoids, glycosides, anthraquinone, etc. have beenseparated from this plant. The plants has been found to have hepatoprotective, antigenotoxic, antipsoriatic, antinociceptive, immunostimulatory, anticancerous, antifeedant, larvicidal, antiproliferative, hypolipidemic, antimutagenic activity. It also has a property of mild laxative and diuretics so can be used in constipation, dyspepsia and flatulence. Its decoction is used for healing and washing of wounds..
Dinamika Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Di Era Milenial
Authors: Laudya Chintya H  , M Anggara Mulia  , Margaretha Situmorang  , M. Surip  
Published: August 2024

In the progress of the times, the use of the Indonesian language has gradually changed, there are several words in the Indonesian language whose reading has been changed, which has had a significant impact on the position of the Indonesian language as a national language and the nation's cultural identity. In this millennial era, many generations have grown up in an environment filled with technology which has made big changes in terms of communicating formally and informally. The influence of globalization and the popularity of English has also caused a shift communication preferences, where Indonesian may be less attractive to the Millennial Generation. Through literature review, data search was carried out to identify the language styles of the millennial generation and analyze it to find out the impact of using this language style. Search results shows the impact of the millennial generation's language style on the integrity of the Indonesian language in this era of globalization.
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Kelas V SD
Authors: Amylia Putri  , Hardina Eka Putri  , Chandra Chandra  , Ari Suriani  
Published: August 2024

A person's reading comprehension ability is obtained from the learning process and perseverance. This research was conducted because of the need for a more in-depth analysis of students' reading comprehension abilities when learning Indonesian. This research aims to: 1) Analyze students' reading comprehension abilities; (2) Barriers faced by students in reading comprehension. This research is qualitative research using the case study method. Data collection techniques include observation, reading comprehension tests, and interviews. Analysis techniques include reduction, data presentation, and validation. The results of the research show that: (1) The reading comprehension abilities of fifth grade elementary school students are different. (2) Some of the obstacles faced by students include limited vocabulary, difficulty in understanding the context or background of the text, difficulty in connecting new information with existing knowledge and difficulty in analyzing information and deducing the meaning of the text. (3) There are two factors that cause difficulties in reading comprehension, namely internal factors (within the student) namely interest in reading and external factors (outside the student) namely the family environment and the school environment..
Female Genital Mutilation/Circumcision and Transition of Girls in Education - Kajiado and Narok Counties, Kenya
Authors: Mutundu Kennedy , Njoroge Boniface , Mugwe Mary , Gachoya Ann , Njoka Evangeline , Mbugua Nancy , Kang'ethe Mary , Mandela Rubai , Mwaniki Charles 
Published: August 2024

The right to free and compulsory basic education is enshrined in Article 53(1)(b) of the Constitution of Kenya. This is in line with African Union’s Agenda 2063, and the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDG4 aims to “ensure access to equitable and inclusive quality education, and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. The international community recognizes that the greatest impediment to universal education and equality are systemic and cultural inequalities, which mostly affect school going girls. SDG 5, targets the elimination of all harmful practices, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation.
In Kenya, government efforts for 100% Secondary school transition and higher retention are hampered in Counties like Kajiado and Narok due to the prevalence of FGM/C affecting girls. To gain insights into the effects of FGM/C on girls, this study sought to establish the status and nature of FGM/C in Kajiado and Narok Counties. A mixed research approach was utilized targeting learners, victims of FGM/C and key stakeholders. The study found out that average rate of transition to girls in secondary school was estimated to be 40% in Form 1, and gradually reduced to 10% in Form 4. The study also noted that psycho-social identity that the girls assumed after the FGM/C, the girls’ poor attitude towards schooling and poor relations with the teachers negatively affected transition.
The enforcement of the law against the practice, which was ranked as the most effective intervention.
Reasons of Agriculture Land Conversion into Non-Agriculture Activities: A Case of Rural Area of District Peshawar
Authors: Fahad Shah , Ali Akhtar , Urooge Saima , Hanan Fazal , Naushad Mahnoor 
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, most agricultural land is converted into non-agriculture activities in the district of Peshawar, which has caused a food crisis for future generations. Seeing its importance, the present study was carried out in 2024 in the district of Peshawar. The primary objective is to discover why agricultural land is converted into non-agriculture activities in the study area. District Peshawar consists of four towns. One village in each town was randomly selected, namely Qazi Killi, Tarnab, Palosi Maghdazi, and Musa Zai. The total number of respondents was 10496 in the four villages. Yamani formula was used, and the sample size was fixed to 385. Then, through the allocation proportion method, 385 respondents were distributed among the selected villages. Data were collected from the respondents through a questionnaire schedule, and descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. The result revealed that urbanization, low per-acre productivity, unemployment, availability of fewer facilities on the agriculture farm, less security, no awareness of the crisis of food in the future, population pressure and hereditary division are the reasons for agriculture land conversion into non-agriculture activities while above ninety per cent respondents claimed the mentioned reasons for agriculture land conversion to non-agriculture activities. Based on problems, the study recommends that the government should provide facilities to rural farmers in the village to enhance per acre agriculture productivity; rural industries should be developed for the generation of employment; strict rules should be applied for controlling agricultural land conversion into non-agriculture activities by the government; awareness should be given about future food crisis to the community of the study area.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Sebagai Poros Utama Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Membangun Kesetaraan, Kesejahteraan, Dan Keseimbangan Lingkungan
Authors: Juwita Pratiwi Lukman  
Published: August 2024

Pembangunan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas masyarakat dan wilayahnya. Salah satu hal yang mendukung berjalannya pembangunan yang berkelanjutan adalah dengan melibatkan perempuan dalam berbagai hal. Pemberdayaan perempuan memberikan dampak positif bagi pembangunan melalui memberikan kesempatan kepada perempuan untuk ikut serta dalam bekerja tanpa membandingkannya dengan laki-laki. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan melalui beberapa sumber buku, artikel ilmiah dan jurnal yang relevan dengan tujuan untuk menyajikan gambaran mengenai pemberdayaan perempuan sebagai poros utama pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan indikator membangun kesetaraan, kesejahteraan dan keseimbangan lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberdayaan perempuan membuktikan bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki dalam memiliki kesempatan yang sama dari segi pendidikan dan pekerjaan serta keterlibatan perempuan dalam politik untuk mengambil keputusan. Selain itu, perempuan dalam kesejahteraan keluarga sangat penting karena memberikan pendidikan kepada anak sebagai penerus bangsa dan juga panutan seorang sebagai sosok yang kuat. Dalam pengelolaan lingkungan perempuan memiliki potensi yang besar agar terciptanya pelestarian lingkungan guna menciptapkan kualitas lingkungan hidup.