bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Self-reported questionnaires to assess domestic indoor environmental exposures in asthma patients: A scoping review
Authors: Punyadasa Dhanusha , Adderley Nicola J , Rudge Gavin , Nagakumar Prasad , Haroon Shamil 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background: The indoor domestic environment plays a crucial role in determining the outcome of respiratory diseases, including asthma. Researchers, clinicians, and patients would benefit from self-reported questionnaires to assess domestic environmental exposures that may impact on respiratory health.
Objective: To review self-reported instruments for assessing domestic environmental exposures in asthma patients and to characterise their content, development, and psychometric properties.
Design: A scoping review was conducted with content assessment.
Methods: A literature search was conducted in Embase and PubMed using the key words housing quality, questionnaire and asthma and their index terms, covering articles published in English from the year 2000 onwards. Articles in which questionnaires or single item questions were used to assess domestic environmental exposures in asthma patients in middle- and high-income countries were included. We excluded articles in which the questionnaire required an interviewer or onsite observations and those conducted in low-income countries.
Results: We screened 1584 articles to identify 44 studies containing self-reported questionnaires measuring domestic environmental exposures. 36 studies (82%) were cross sectional, 35 (80%) had a sample size of greater than 1000 participants, and 29 (66%) were conducted in children. Most studies (86%, n=38) had binary (yes/no) or multiple-choice responses. 25 studies (57%) included a recall period of 12 months. 32 studies (73%) had a response rate of greater than 50%. Dampness, exposure to biological irritants (e.g. mould), and second-hand tobacco smoke were the most assessed domestic environmental exposures. Childhood asthma (54%, n=24) and asthma symptoms (36%, n=16) were the most examined asthma related outcomes. The exposure most associated with adverse asthma outcomes was exposure to damp (79%, n=35). 13 studies (29%) had developed a self-reported instrument by adapting questions from previous studies and almost all instruments (n=42 studies, 95%) had not been validated.
Conclusions: The scoping review did not identify a comprehensive, validated self-reported questionnaire for assessing domestic environmental exposures in patients with asthma. There is need to develop and validate a robust but pragmatic self-reported instrument, incorporating the findings from this review.
Unveiling the Nexus between Attitudes Toward Sustainability Criteria and Climate Action Support: The Case of Highway Professionals
Authors: Dokyi George Okyere , Osei Kwame Kwakwa , Rotimi Funmilayo Ebun , Tookey John 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between highway professionals' attitudes toward sustainability criteria and their support for climate action in Ghana. Using structural equation modeling, two models were developed to examine bidirectional influences. The first model showed that economic factors and resource utilization significantly predicted climate action support. The second model revealed that climate action support positively influenced the perceived importance of all sustainability dimensions examined, including economic, environmental, technical, social, resource utilization, and project management aspects. The data were collected from 162 highway professionals in Ghana using a structured questionnaire. This study employed a two-step approach: confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for the measurement model and path analysis (PA) for the structural model. The following six sustainability dimensions were considered: economics, environment, technical aspects, project implementation, social equity and culture, and resource utilization. The results highlight the complex interplay between sustainability priorities and climate action in highway infrastructure development. Economic considerations and resource management practices emerged as key drivers of climate action support, while support for climate action positively influenced attitudes toward all sustainability dimensions. Surprisingly, the environmental, technical, social, and project management dimensions did not significantly predict climate action support in the first model. These findings can inform policies to promote climate-resilient and sustainable highway practices in developing countries by leveraging synergies and addressing potential trade-offs between climate goals and other sustainability objectives. This study contributes to the broader discussion on integrating climate action with sustainable development goals in the context of transportation infrastructure. It also provides insights for regulatory and policy development in developing countries for highway infrastructure design, construction, and management.
Debt repayment practices among rural farmers: An Islamic economic perspective
Authors: Jannah Maulidatul , Rusdiana Rusdiana , Aisyah Lisda 
Published: August 2024

This study focuses on the practice of debt repayment with rice in Martadah Village, Tambang Ulang District, Tanah Laut Regency, where the majority of the population are rice farmers. The primary aim of this study is to examine this practice from an Islamic economic perspective. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method involving observations, interviews, and documentation analysis related to the debt repayment practices in the village. The findings reveal that the debt repayment with rice often does not align with the qarḍ principles in Islamic economics, as the price of rice set by lenders is lower than the market price, causing losses to the farmers. The study also identifies the farmers’ dependency on capital owners and local community leaders, creating power dynamics and potential exploitation. Some cases show fairer practices consistent with qarḍ principles, where debt repayment is done at market prices without interest or additional profits. This study provides practical and theoretical contributions by emphasizing the importance of education and the application of Islamic economic principles to ensure fairness and social welfare in rural communitiesKeywords: Islamic economics; qarḍ al-ḥasan; debt repayment; rural finance; rice loan practices.
Reconstructing zakat within sharia philanthropy
Authors: Pertiwi Hana Pertiwi, , Atika Atika , Abdillah Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

The quality of a believer’s faith in Islam is evidenced through their interactions in a social context, with zakat being a critical religious duty that transcends mere ritualistic worship to embody profound social implications. This study explores the reconstruction of zakat within Sharia philanthropy to enhance its effectiveness in alleviating poverty and supporting sustainable welfare. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research involves an extensive literature review and data analysis from various sources. Findings indicate that zakat, when managed properly, significantly improves the economic well-being of the ummah, particularly among the poor and the eight designated beneficiaries. The article identifies critical factors facilitating zakat reconstruction, such as legal frameworks, community engagement, and technological advancements. It also highlights the challenges in zakat management, including regulatory issues and inefficiencies in distribution. The implications of reconstructing zakat within Sharia philanthropy include enhanced transparency, efficiency, and impact on social welfare, transforming recipients from passive beneficiaries into active, productive community members. This article contributes to the discourse on Islamic social finance by proposing a structured approach to optimizing zakat practices, thereby aligning them with the aspirations of the Muslim community for equitable economic development.Keywords: zakat; sharia philanthropy; poverty alleviation; Islamic social finance; community development.
Implementasi Pelatihan Tari Nusantara dalam Meningkatkan Nasionalisme dan Kesadaran Budaya
Authors: Mulyani Aan , Izzati Umi Anugerah , Bachria Bachtiar Syaiful 
Published: August 2024

The study attempts to present a qualitative description about how Nusantara dance training may serve to develop nationalism and cultural awareness. That shall be accomplished via a systematic review method and presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. This research uses a systematic review process that includes a number of phases: (a) creating research questions, (b) performing a literature search, (c) performing screening and selection of research articles, (d) carrying out analysis and synthesis of qualitative findings, (e). This research indicates that dance training can be considered a process that gives support and knowledge to dance creators when creating a new movement that incorporates distinctive characteristics with the creator's creativity, and maintaining the distinctive characteristics of every person's movement. The success of the training is dependent to an approach and model that best corresponds to the creator's Key words: Training Implementation, Nusantara Dance, Nationalism, Cultural Awareness
Effect of micronutrient deficiency on protozoal infection in stunting toddler
Authors: Utami Wiwien Sugih , Ramadanti Novi Awalia , Rachmawati Dwita Aryadina , Ratnawati Leersia Yusi , Armiyanti Yunita , Hermansyah Bagus 
Published: August 2024

<p class="pf0"><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Stunting is a developmental disorder caused by chronic inadequate nutritional intake in toddlers, leading to deficiencies in various nutrients, including iron and zinc. This can weaken toddlers' immunity, making them more vulnerable to infectious diseases, such as intestinal protozoa. An infected digestive tract can interfere with absorbing nutrients and reduce appetite, causing the infection to persist and become chronic. Chronic infection triggers the formation of pro-inflammatory cytokines that affect bone growth, hindering growth and causing stunting.</em><em></em></p><p class="pf0"><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>This study confidently investigates the correlation between iron and zinc micronutrient intake and intestinal protozoan infection in stunting toddlers in Jember District.</em><em></em></p><p class="pf0"><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>The research is observational and cross-sectional, with 568 stunting toddlers aged 0-59 months in Jember District, East Java as study subjects. Iron and zinc intake were collected through 2x24-hour food-recall questionnaire interview and processed using the Nutrisurvey software. Protozoan infection status in toddler feces samples was identified using direct smear and modified Ziehl-Neelsen methods. The data analysis method chosen was the Spearman correlation test.</em></p><p class="pf0"><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The study found that stunted toddlers in Jember District had mostly deficient micronutrient intake. The average iron intake is 2.56±3.06 mg and the average zinc intake is 1.8±1.47 mg. Protozoan infection was found in this study has a prevalence of 15.7%, with identified species including Entamoeba histolytica (3.3%), Giardia lamblia (2.6%), Cryptosporidium parvum (3.2%), Blastocystis hominis (5.3%), and mixed infections (1.2%). The statistical analysis confirms that there is no significant correlation between the intake of micronutrients iron (p=0.91;r=0.005) and zinc (p=0.76;r=0.013) and intestinal protozoan infection in stunting toddlers in Jember District.</em></p><p class="pf0"><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>Based on the data, protozoan infection may be caused by multiple factors, such as parenting practices and family socioeconomics. However, improving nutrition by education and giving additional supplementation are crucial to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition in toddlers.</em><em></em></p>
Edukasi Upaya Pencegahan dan Pemeriksaan Malaria Pada Masyarakat Di Kampung Sereh Papua
Authors: Purba Elen R.V. , Manangsang Frans , Rumaseb Ester , Purba Lilys Irianty Natalia , Sarwadhamana Raden Jaka 
Published: August 2024

<p><em>Papua merupakan Provinsi dengan jumlah kasus malaria tertinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah minimnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat tentang pencagahan penyakit malaria serta kurangnya sumber infoemasi yang dapat di akses oleh masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat Kampung Sereh, distrik Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura. </em><em>Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai upaya pencegahan malaria kepada masyarakat atau kelompok dapat membentuk dan mempersiapkan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan primer penyakit malaria. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai tujuan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Kampung Sereh tentang upaya pencegahan malaria. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan metode sosialisasi yaitu penyuluhan tentang upaya pencegahan malaria serta melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan kepada masayarakat. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 36 orang yang berada di posyandu Kampung Sereh dan dilakukan pengukuran pretest dan postest untuk mengetahui efektivitas kegiatan. Hasil pengukuran sikap upaya pencegahan menujukan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan sikap yang dimiliki oleh peserta tentang upaya pencegahan malaria sebelum dan setelah kegiatan sosialisasi. </em><em> </em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em>: Upaya pencegahan, malaria, papua</em>
Pencegahan Stunting Dengan Edukasi Pentingnya 1000HPK dan Gizi Seimbang di Dusun Kabrokan Kulon, Desa Sendangsari, Pajangan, Bantul
Authors: Nada Salma Alfina Putri , Widiastuti Lisa , Yahya Muhammad , Arif Muhammad , Herawati Herni Dwi 
Published: August 2024

<p><em>Seribu hari pertama kehidupan (1000 HPK) merupakan periode emas atau yang dikenal sebagai Golden Period seorang anak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Periode ini disebut Golden Period karena dimana pertumbuhan otak sangat pesat yang dapat menentukan kualias hidup anak di masa depan. </em><em>Dampak jika asupan gizi kurang selama 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) diantaranya yaitu bayi lahir dengan Berat Badan Rendah (BBLR), kurus, imunitas yang kurang, mudah terserang penyakit kronis seperti sakit ginjal, jantung, diabetes type 2, stroke, hipertensi dan kanker, terhambatan pertumbuhan kognitif dan IQ yang rendah. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dan wanita usia subuh (WUS) terhadap 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK) di Dusun Kabrokan Kulon, Sendangsari, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Metode yang kami gunakan pada program kerja ini ialah ceramah dan diskusi. Alur pelaksanaan dari program ini yaitu, analisa masalah yang terjadi terutama masalah kesehatan terkait stunting dan kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai 1000 hari pertama kehidupan juga gizi seimbang, pemilihan program kerja yang tepat, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil dari dilakukaanya penyuluhan ini mendapatkan hasil yang baik. Keberhasilan program tersebut dilihat dari hasil pemahaman peserta terhadap materi yang diberikan melalui pre-test dan post-test yang menunjukkan adanya perubahan kenaikan nilai. </em></p>
Sosialisasi Mengenai Anemia dan Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah Bagi Remaja Perempuan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Tembelang, Candimulyo, Magelang
Authors: Wulandari Agnum Ika , Ardi Syifa Atikah , Tatuhey Fatma Aidha , Musonah Ngidoti , Rizki Vita Aulia , Sariperkasi Liansya Ayu , Indrayana Sofyan , Wijaya Dhina Puspasari 
Published: August 2024

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong></p><p><em>Anemia atau kurangnya zat besi merupakan satu masalah gizi yang tidak kunjung teratasi di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Remaja perempuan sebagai calon Ibu perlu mendapat perhatian sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia yang merupakan faktor terjadinya stunting pada generasi yang akan dating. Sosialisasi dan tablet tambah darah penting dilakukan untuk mencegah kekurangan zat besi (Fe). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu sosialisasi melalui ceramah dengan mengerjakan soal pre-test dan post-test sebagai tolak ukur ilmu remaja perempuan terkait anemia. Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) diberikan kepada setiap peserta yang hadir dalam sosialisasi ini. Hasil yang diperoleh dari 16 peserta kegiatan, yaitu 4 orang tidak mengalami perubahan skor nilai, 12 orang mengalami peningkatan skor penilaian yang dapat dilihat melalui hasil pre-test dan post-test. Hasil ini menunjukkan secara umum ada peningkatan pemahaman terhadap anemia setelah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat diteruskan oleh kader kesehatan dan peserta mampu mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.</em></p><p><strong>Kata kunci : </strong>Anemia, Stunting, Tablet Tambah Darah, Remaja, Defisiensi besi</p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><em><em>Iron Deficiency Anemia is one of health problem that no been resolved yet in some Region in Indonesia. Adolescent female as prospective mothers need attention as an effort to prevent anemia which is a factor in the occurrence of stunting in future generations. Hence health educations related to anemia and giving blood supplement tablets are important to prevent iron deficiency. The method used in this activity was socialization through lectures by working on pre-test and post-test questions as a benchmark for knowledge of young women related to anemia. Blood supplement tablets were given to those who participated in the socialization. The results the pre-test and post-test obtained from 16 participants were 4 people (25%) did not experience a change in score, meanwhile 12 (75%) participants experienced an increase in assessment scores. Generally, the results showed an increased </em></em><em>understanding of anemia after health education. Hopefully, this activity could be continuous by Health Cadres, and the participants able to apply the knowledge in daily life.</em><p><strong><em>Keywords : </em></strong><em>Anemia, Stunting, Blood supplement tablets, Adolescent female, Iron deficiency</em></p>
Pencegahan Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Di Era Digitalisasi Di Smp Negeri 1 Pakis, Magelang, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Indriani Ida , Rimba Putri Imram Radne , Chumaida Faza 
Published: August 2024

<p align="center"> </p><p><em>Free sex is sexual relations that are carried out outside of marriage, either consensual or in the world of prostitution, such as intimate peace, making out, to having sexual contact, but this behavior is considered not in accordance with the norm because adolescents do not have experience about sexuality. In Indonesia, there are around 4.5% of male youth and 0.7% of female adolescents aged 15-19 who admit to having had premarital sex. In adolescents aged 15-19 years, the largest proportion is for the first time at the age of 15-17 years. Approximately 33.3% of female adolescents and 34.5% of male adolescents aged 15-19 years began to become aware when they were not yet 15 years old. The record for the cumulative number of sufferers of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) until 2017 by the Magelang City AIDS Commission (KPA) was 126 sufferers. Consists of 93 HIV, 33 AIDS and 26 of them died. This community service activity has the aim of providing health education related to the importance of the dangers of free sex in adolescents and prevention of free sex in this digitalization era. The activity was attended by 35 students of SMP Negeri 1 Pakis. The method used in this community service activity is the joint discussion technique. The results of measuring the prevention of free sex in adolescents in the digitalization era before and after the socialization was given, it was found that around 95% of participants understood the prevention of free sex in adolescents in the digitalization era</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>:<strong> </strong></em><em>Teenager, Free Sex, Digitalization</em></p>
Edukasi Pola Konsumsi Gizi Seimbang dan Penerapan Sanitasi 6 Langkah Mencuci Tangan sebagai Upaya Penurunan Risiko Stunting di Desa Cepiring Kec. Cepiring-Kendal
Authors: Rahmawati Eli 
Published: August 2024

<p><em>Stunting adalah pertumbuhan yang terhambat akibat kekurangan asupan gizi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Stunting menjadi isu serius di Indonesia, terutama di daerah perdesaan, salah satunya Desa Cepiring. Faktor-faktor terjadinya stunting dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh yang tidak memadai, terutama selama periode 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Tujuan kegiatan edukasi pola konsumsi gizi seimbang dan penerapan sanitasi 6 langkah mencuci tangan dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan dan penekanan risiko stunting. Metode yang digunakan berupa sosialisasi dan edukasi yang dilaksanakan dalam dua lokasi. Pertama, tanggal 15 Agustus 2023 di SDN 1 Cepiring diikuti oleh 24 peserta dan lokasi kedua dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28 Agustus 2023 di SDN 2 Cepiring diikuti oleh 30 peserta. Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan anak tentang gizi seimbang dan peneraparan sanitasi 6 langkah cuci tangan dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pre-test yang kemudian menghasilkan rata - rata pengetahuan anak untuk pola gizi seimbang sebesar 73,25 % dan untuk sanitasi 6 langkah cuci tangan sebesar 82,67 %. Hasil yang didapat setelah kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terhadap pola konsumsi gizi seimbang dan keterampilan dalam penerapan sanitasi 6 langkah mencuci tangan. Hasilnya adalah Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ditunjukkan dengan praktik, presentasi, dan tanya jawab secara langsung dengan presentase untuk pola konsumsi gizi seimbang menjadi 89,58 % sedangkan untuk sanitasi 6 langkah mencuci tangan menjadi 98,67%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa sosialiasi dan edukasi yang dilakukan berhasil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pola konsumsi gizi seimbang dan sanitasi 6 langkah cuci tangan yang baik.</em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em>: stunting, gizi seimbang, penerapan sanitasi<br /> <br /> </em></p>
Teknologi Pengeringan Dengan Mikrokontroler dan Pemasaran Online Produk Makanan Ringan UKM di Desa Mertasari Kecamatan Purwanegara, Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Propinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: - Purwanto , Ulkhaq M. Zia , Hartono Hartono 
Published: August 2024

<p><em>Desa Mertasari Kecamatan Purwonegoro, merupakan salah satu sentra penghasil makanan ringan di Kabupaten Banjarnegera. UKM menghasilkan produk makanan ringan sale pisang. Menurut data 2020, jumlah UKM Makanan ringan mencapai 23 keluarga (KK) yang tergabung menjadi 6 kelompok UKM, yang terbesar adalah UKM brayan maju. UKM Brayan Maju proses pembuatan makanan belum menggunakan teknologi, tahapan pembuatan tidak mengacu proses yang standar industri. Semua produk belum mempunyai ijin PIRT, sehingga pemasaran bersifat lokal. Untuk meningkatkan kapasitas UKM, tahapan pembuatan dan manajemen UKM harus sesuai dengan jaminan mutu dan keamanan pangan sesuai dengan ISO-9000 dan HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point). Pengeringan bahan makanan dilakukan diatap rumah dan dihalaman dengan mengandalkan sinar matahari, sehingga menghambat proses produksi, tidak higines dan mutu makanan masih rendah. Pemasaran masih bersifat lokal dengan kapasitas terbatas, maka kebutuhan UKM skala prioritas adalah teknologi pengeringan otomatis, belum adanya ijin edar produk skala rumah tangga (PIRT). Luaran PKM adalah berupa Mesin Pengering dengan pemanas gas ganda berpengatur putaran dan waktu otomatis, kapasitas 30-50 kg dengan 20 rak. Pengaturan kerja pengering dilakukan dengan penentuan suhu maksimal 90oC, waktu yang dapat diatur dengan timer. Penggunaan Web E-Commerce dalam penjualan produk memudahkan dan memiliki jangkauan yang lebih luas. Pemasaran produk akan dibantu ijin PIRT dan melatih kelompok untuk mampu melakukan transaksi penjualan online.</em></p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Makanan Ringan, Pengering otomatis, E-Commerce</p>