bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identification of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), effects of farmer’s management tools and Neem Oil Doses on fall armyworms in the Mangoun locality, Foumbot Subdivision, Cameroon
Authors: Djomaha E.S , Andele Bougong S.A. 
Published: August 2024

The abusive use of chemical insecticides poses a threat to humans. The use of botanical insecticides in combating crop pests is now an alternative. This study aimed to evaluate the damage caused by fall armyworms (FAW) in relation to planting dates, maize varieties, insecticides in farmers’ fields and the effect of neem oil doses for their control in the Noun department. Neem oil at three doses (3, 5, 7 L/ ha) was compared with a synthetic insecticide, Emamectin benzoate. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with five treatments replicated five times. Total number of leaves per plant, and number of leaves, whorls, and stems attacked were recorded. Results indicated an average attack rate of 20.29 ± 1.27%. However, leaf infestation rates varied among farmers depending on the variety used, planting date, and insecticide application. The 7 L/ha neem dose had the greatest impact on FAW, followed by the moderate dose (5 L/ha) and then the lowest dose (3 L/ha). Leaf infestation rates at the end of the experiment were 21.69 ± 0.89%, 16.66 ± 1.60%, and 9.89 ± 1.30% for neem3, neem5, and neem7 respectively. Neem7 showed effectiveness comparable to that of synthetic insecticide. Therefore, neem at 7 L/ha presents an alternative solution for combating FAW.
Being a peer health mediator, peer helper in France, the paradoxes of patient professionalization
Authors: Rubinstein Sébastien 
Published: August 2024

This article, written by one of the first qualified peer health mediators following the completion of the first training course initiated by the Collaborating Centre of the World Organisation of Mental Health Europe and the University Paris 8 Vincennes Saint-Denis, sheds light on the contributions, limitations and paradoxes of his new activities and their institutionnalisation in France with his critical gaze fed by 8 years of experience of this profession.
Cet article, rédigé par un des premiers médiateurs de santé pair diplômés suite u lacement de la première formation initiée par le Centre collaborateur de l’Organisation mondiale de la santé mentale Europe et l’université Paris 8 Vincennes Saint-Denis, éclaire de son regard critique nourri de huit ans d’expérience de ce métier, les apports, limites et paradoxes de ses nouvelles activités et de leur institutionnalisation en France.
For a vision of care and cure in line with its time and its appropriation by the populations and their organizations
Authors: Dumez Vincent , Flora Luigi 
Published: August 2024

This article sheds light on the current state of affairs and the challenges involved in the development of the patient care partnership, and more broadly the and more broadly, the cultural changes involved in engaging patients and populations in their care and health systems. It how this is organized in Quebec, the results obtained ten years after the emergence of the concept of care partnership with the with the patient and the implementation challenges it faces.
Cet article présente un état des lieux et les défis qui relèvent du développement du partenariat de soin avec le patient, et plus largement des changements culturels qu’engendre l’engagement des patients et des populations dans leurs soins et les systèmes de santé. Il éclaire en particulier comment cela s’organise au Québec, les résultats obtenus, dix ans après l’émergence du concept de partenariat de soin avec le patient et les défis d’implantation auxquels il est confronté.
Medical practice through changes in society and the emergence of patient care partnerships
Authors: Darmon David 
Published: August 2024

This article sheds light on the changes facing the practice of medicine, whether of a societal and technological, epidemiological and relational nature, and proposes a comprehensive approach to deal with them.
Cet article éclaire les mutations auxquelles doit faire face l’exercice de la médecine, qu’elle soient de nature sociétales et technologiques, épidémiologique et relationnelle et propose une approche globale permettant d’y faire face.
Total Hip Replacement For Ankylosed Hip: A Case Report
Authors: Pratama Rahendra , Afrian Jifaldi , Chilmi Mohammad Zaim 
Published: August 2024

AbstractIntoductionAnkylosis of the hip is very difficult to treat surgically and should only be attempted by an experienced surgeon together with comprehensive pre-operative planning. It is important to inform the patient about the possible complications of this procedure.Case DescriptionMale patient at the age of 68 years with severe left hip pain for the last 30 years. The pain was intermittent,mostly at night, The pain got worse during walk and subside when resting. No history of trauma, TB contact, fever, allergies, alcohol usage or smoking. There was also no history of surgery. X-Ray shows fusion of the left hip. Blood test shows no infection detected.DiscussionPosterior approach was used in this case, inability to internally rotate the hip due to bony fusion will made the osteotomy more difficult. Visualized Greater Trochanter and palpable Lesser trochanter as landmark for osteotomyConclusionTHA is an effective treatment for severe flexion ankylosed/fused hip deformity although there are high surgical complications than routine hip arthroplasties. Adequate preoperative planning will improve the clinical outcome of the hips.
Effectiveness Combination of Zumba and HIIT through Peer Group Online Class on Physical Fitness and Waist Circumference of Youth
Authors: Purwaningtyas Desiani Rizki , Fitriani Anna , Birwin Alib 
Published: August 2024

Peer support is an effective mediator for promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behavior in adolescent. Zumba is one of popular exercise but light effect on some physical fitness indicator. HIIT had great effect in improving physical fitness. The purpose of this study was to compare physical fitness and waist circumference effect of peer group online zumba dance, with or without HIIT of youth. There were three group: 1) control, 2) zumba, and 3) zumba and HIIT. Each group consists of 30 subjects who are members of peer group. Intervention exercise training was doing for seven weeks with three sessions exercise every week. Duration for zumba dance and HIIT were 30 and seven minutes per session. The control group didn’t get any physical exercise treatment. All of group also received online class about fitness nutrition education. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, and muscular strength were physical fitness component which had been assessed. Significant improvement between baseline and endline on all of variables were observed in intervention groups both zumba group and zumba + HIIT group. There were significant differences on cardiorespiratory endurance and muscular endurance in both of intervention groups compare to control group at endline. Significant difference on waist circumference just between zumba + HIIT and control group at endline. Both exercise intervention significantly changed cardiorespiratory and muscular endurance. Combination of zumba + HIIT is effective to improve muscular strength and waist circumference compared to zumba without HIIT.Keywords: Zumba, HIIT, VO2max, muscular fitness
Strategi Public Relation Pt. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensinya (Studi Pt. Pos Jalan Merdeka Palembang)
Authors: Nurmaniar Ira , Syarifudin Achmad , Hamandia Muhammad Randicha 
Published: August 2024

Public relations atau humas memegang peranan penting dalam sebuah Perusahaan, yaitu membangun hubungan dengan Lembaga atau Perusahaan dengan public atau pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan yang ada didalamnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menciptakan hubungan baik dari Perusahaan kepada Masyarakat, serta mempertahankan Perusahaan agar tetap terus eksis. Berdirinya PT. Pos Indonesia ditengah-tengah persaingan dengan Perusahaan swasta menjadi hal terberat yang dialami oleh pihak Pos Indonesia. Perubahan kondisi tersebut menimbulkan kendala pada masyarakat yang belum mengetahui produk-produk terbaru yang ada di Pos Indonesia yang lebih unggul dari Perusahaan swasta. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan strategi public relation sebagai fasilitator komunikasi dan pemecah masalah, untuk membangun citra yang telah dimiliki sebelumnya oleh PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero). Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu strategi public relation menurut Ronald D.Smith, menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang menggambarkan objek penelitian sesuai kenyataan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi Pustaka yang kemudian dimasukan kedalam Teknik analisis data deskriptif yang memberikan gambaran umum tentang data yang diperoleh. PT. Pos Indonesia menggunakan berbagai macam strategi untuk mempertahakan eksistensinya. Hasil penelitian yang penulis temukan menunjukan bahwa strategi public relation PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya yaitu menggunakan Strategi komunikasi secara langsung seperti meningkatkan pelayanan dengan menjalankan salah satu SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur) yaitu 3S (Senyum, Sapa, Salam), membangun good relationship dengan para stakeholder, promosi dan sosialisasi. Peran public relation PT. Pos Indonesia dalam Perusahaan yaitu sebagai communicator, fasilitator dan Stabilisator Perusahaan.
A Study on Latest trends in Automobile Industries with Reference to Electric Vehicles and Smart Grids
Authors: Shrishail Hatti  
Published: August 2024

Automobile is trending now a day because every use personal vehicle for travelling and this paper reveals some of the aspects about the one of the personal vehicles i.e Electric Vehicle and further about Smart grids for that electric vehicle. This is about how Electrical Vehicles can contribute to grid stabilization, simulation-based research for smart charging, grid communication, block chain based technology for Electric Vehicles with the purpose of achieving the international environmental and sustainable goals. Smart grid and future electric vehicle is the most emerging issues that are integrating in the near future. With the increase numbers of EV’s, new challenges are imposed to the grid, in terms of synergistic, continuous, dynamic, and stable integration of electric mobility problems. What was impossible to achieve back in history, eliminating Electrical Vehicles from the market due to its disadvantages is now possible via the Smart Grid integration. This paper presents a review of electrical vehicles and the novel proposals on how to smartly integrate it into the Smart Grid. Moving forward the future characteristic of a smart grid includes, flexibility being able to adapt to the changing needs that a system could require, clever and safe these are the values of the smart grid, efficient where minimizing new infrastructure for electrical grid is the aim, open to be integrated with renewable energies safely, and finally sustainable a key point to the future environment and sociable acceptance. Due to the world vision of smart grid, things are changing rapidly.
Symmetry in Korean poetry
Authors: Ни Н.И. 
Published: August 2024

При переводах иностранной поэзии на русский язык переводчику важно учитывать расположение словесного материала на языке оригинала, в том числе и на графическом уровне. Так как это объясняется тем, что поэзия — малая форма литературного жанра, в которой важно каждое слово и даже его часть (суффиксы, префиксы, окончания). Особенно это значимо для поэзии народов Дальнего Востока, где слово — это знак или символ, содержащий глубокий смысл. При изучении текстов классической корейской поэзии в жанре сиджо ( ) можно заметить, что в основе их композиции всегда виден графический аспект. Тексты представлены как трехстишия с фиксированной цезурой, в которых обращают на себя внимание различные виды симметрии в синтаксических и грамматических конструкциях. На примерах отдельных стихотворений Юн Донджу можно проследить, как симметрия отражена в их композиции.
It is crucial to consider the arrangement of verbal material in the original lan guage, including at the graphic level, when a translator interprets poetry. A poem is a small form of literary genre wherein every word and even its parts (suffixes, prefixes, endings) hold significance. This holds true particularly for the poetry of Far East countries, where a word serves as a sign or symbol containing profound meaning. Upon examining classical Korean poetry, specifically within the genre of Sijo ( ), it becomes evident that the foundation of their composition lies in the graphic aspect. These texts typically manifest as tercets with a fixed caesura, showcasing various forms of symmetry in syntactic and grammatical structures. By analyzing individual poems by Yun Tong-ju, we can observe how symmetry is manifested within their composition.
The Influence of British Archaeological Thought on Colonial Archaeology in Japan: A Case Study of William Gowland's “Notes on the Dolmens and Other Antiquities of Korea”
Authors: Арсентьева А.С. 
Published: August 2024

В статье представлена краткая биография Уильяма Гоуланда (1842— 1922) с упором на его публикацию 1895 г., где была описана его поездка в Корею в 1884 г. Деятельность У. Гоуланда в Корее рассмотрена через влияние британской общественной и политической мысли на археологию и антропологию того времени. Также проанализирован вклад самого Гоуланда на последующие японские археологические исследования в Корее, а именно: методы использования археологии для оправдания колониальной политики через сравнительный анализ археологических предметов, на основании которого строятся расовые теории о превосходстве одной нации над другой. Гоуланд упомянул археологическое место Кимхэ, впоследствии раскопанное японцами одним из самых первых в Корее в 1907 г. Также Гоуланда можно считать первым европейцем, который довольно подробно изучил корейские дольмены и разработал их классификацию по трем типам, используемую и в наши дни.
This article provides a concise biography of William Gowland (1842—1922) based on his 1895 publication recounting his 1884 journey to Korea. It explores Gowland’s activities in Korea within the context of British public and political thought's impact on archaeology and anthropology during that era. Additionally, it examines Gowland's contributions to subsequent Japanese archaeological endeavors in Korea. The article delves into the methods employed in using archaeology to justify colonial policies, drawing from comparative analyses of archaeological artifacts which formed the basis of racial theories regarding national superiority. Notably, Gowland referenced the archaeological site of Gimhae, subsequently excavated by the Japanese in 1907, marking one of the earliest such endeavors in Korea. Furthermore, Gowland, as the first European to extensively study Korean dolmens, developed a classification system comprising three types, which remains in use to this day.
Korean Anniversaries of 2024
Authors: Жебин А.З. 
Published: August 2024

Юбилейные даты в истории любой страны — своеобразные вехи ее развития во времени, не только позволяющие напомнить о славных победах или извлечь уроки из неудач. Празднование юбилеев помогает глубже понять суть произошедших событий, духовные устремления и идеологии данного исторического периода. Автор останавливается на наиболее заметных, по его мнению, круглых датах, связанных с историей Кореи и ее взаимоотношениями с Россией и другими соседними крупными странами (Китаем, США, Японией), которые отмечаются в 2024 г. Одна из самых значимых среди них — исполняющееся 7 июля 140-летие подписания Договора о дружбе и торговле между Россией и Кореей. Богата памятными датами и история наших отношений с двумя корейскими государствами, возникшими на полуострове в 1948 г. после разгрома Красной Армией войск японского милитаризма в Маньчжурии и на севере Кореи.
Anniversaries in the history of any country represent significant milestones in the nation’s development, providing opportunities to reflect on both triumphs and setbacks. Celebrating anniversaries facilitates a deeper understanding of past events, spiri tual aspirations, and the prevailing ideologies of historical periods. This article focuses on the most notable “round” dates observed in 2024 in Korean history, particularly in relation to Russia and other neighboring major powers such as China, the USA, and Japan. Among the significant dates commemorated in 2024 regarding Korea's history, one stands out: July 7th marks the 140th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Friendship and Trade between Russia and Korea. Additionally, the history of relations between Russia and the two Korean states, established on the peninsula in 1948 following the defeat of Japanese militarism forces by the Red Army in Manchuria, is replete with memorable dates.
Evaluation of stress urinary incontinence in physically active and childless Polish females: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Kopyra Katarzyna , Chomiuk Tomasz , Kasiak Przemysław , Mamcarz Artur , Śliż Daniel 
Published: August 2024

IntroductionStress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a global health problem. The popularity of physical activity is increasing, and SUI affects more individuals, primarily young, physically active females. The aims of the study were to (I) determine the relationship between the type of physical activity and the frequency of SUI in females and (II) assess the treatment methods used for SUI by females.MethodsThe study was conducted using a 20-point questionnaire among females. The inclusion criteria were (I) childlessness, (II) physical activity > 2 times/week, and (III) a history of SUI. The questions were related to (I) socio-demographic characteristics, (II) type and description of physical activity, and (III) frequency of SUI and used treatment.ResultsSeventy-three females (aged 18–35 years) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Thirty-four (46.6%) trained in endurance sports, 32 (43.8%) practiced strength training, and 7 (9.6%) preferred yoga. Most females had 2–3 weekly training sessions (n = 51, 69.9%). Seventy-one (97.2%) did not use any form of treatment for SUI. Females more often suffered from SUI during training than in everyday activities (<i>p</i> = 0.003), and this relationship was more frequently noticed during longer workouts (<i>p</i> = 0.02). There were no significant relationships between SUI and preferred sports discipline (<i>p</i> = 0.38), number of practiced sports disciplines (p = 0.22), training experience (<i>p</i> = 0.21), or weekly training volume (<i>p</i> = 0.24).ConclusionsThe frequency of SUI depends on the type and amount of physical activity. Females mostly do not use treatment for SUI. Physicians and physiotherapists should consider the type and level of patients’ physical activity when diagnosing SUI and prescribing treatment.
Analisis Cyber Security Pada Pengguna Mobile Banking Di Indonesia
Authors: Priyadi Wiwit Wiwit Priyadi 
Published: August 2024

Kesadaran akan keamanan dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi saat ini perlu menjadi perhatian khusus bagi para pengguna perangkat elektronik atau disebut pengguna gadget di Indonesia. Kurangnya edukasi akan kesadaran membuat tidak sedikit para pengguna menjadi korban kejahatan siber (cybercrime). Ada sebanyak 91 % atau 578 dari 673 responden menggunakan aplikasi mobile banking, Berdasarkan laporan Populix edisi Juli 2022. Aplikasi perbankan digital kini telah menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup sehari-hari, ada lima aplikasi perbankan digital yang paling banyak di gunakan di Indonesia antara lain BCA (60 %), BRI Mobile (26 %), Livin by Mandiri (25 %), BNI Mobile Banking (23
%), dan BSI Mobile (9 %). Data yang digunakan berupa hasil Riset yang melibatkan 1.000 responden yang di lakukan oleh Perusahaan riset Populix. Mobile Banking mempermudah nasabah dalam bertransaksi perbankan secara online baik transaksi finansial maupun transaksi non finansial bahkan saat ini M-Banking sudah bisa melakukan transaksi setoran atau penarikan tunai. Di karenakan M- bangking menggunakan jaringan Internet, perangkat komunikasi atau peranti elektronik yag terhubung ke jaringan global, sehingga sangat rentan terhadap serangan keamanan atau kejahatan Internet. Tujuan penulisan ini yaitu mengulas tentang Analisis Cyber security perbankan di lingkup mobile Banking.

Keyword : Analisis, Cyber, Cyber Security Pengguna, Mobile Banking
Evaluasi Kurikulum Merdeka berbasis Understanding by Desaind dalam Implementasi Karakter Peserta Didik
Authors: Mutira Ruslian Mutira Ruslian 
Published: August 2024

Perubahan kurikulum pendidikan merupakan upaya untuk menyesuaikan proses pembelajaran dengan tuntutan zaman dan kebutuhan siswa yang terus berkembang. Penelitian ini berfokus pada implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (KurMer) di SDN Kenari 01, Jakarta Pusat, yang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang menerapkan kurikulum ini sejak tahun 2022. Kurikulum Merdeka bertujuan untuk memberikan fleksibilitas dalam proses pembelajaran, meningkatkan kemandirian siswa, dan menyediakan pendekatan yang inklusif untuk siswa dengan kebutuhan khusus.

Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara dan observasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Wawancara dilakukan dengan Ibu Tutri Handayani, S. Pd, Kepala Sekolah SDN Kenari 01, untuk memperoleh informasi mendalam mengenai tujuan, pelaksanaan, tantangan, dan pencapaian Kurikulum Merdeka.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN Kenari 01 telah berhasil meningkatkan kemandirian siswa dan memperbaiki karakter mereka melalui pendekatan pembelajaran yang lebih fleksibel dan inklusif. Meskipun menghadapi beberapa tantangan, seperti kurangnya pemahaman orang tua
mengenai program P5 dan keterbatasan fasilitas, sekolah telah menunjukkan kemajuan dalam penerapan kurikulum dan terus melakukan evaluasi untuk perbaikan.
Upaya Meningkatkan Perkembangan Moral dan Agama Anak Usia Dini Melalui Syair Bahasa Jawa Krama
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Dina Hafni Nurlaili , Herlin Liea , Ilmiyah Fahimatul 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan perkembangan agama dan moral anak usia dini, terkikisnya nilai-nilai karakter, perilaku, akhlak dan sopan santun serta mulai lunturnya budaya. rumusan masalah penelitian ini: (1) Bagaimana penerapan syair bahasa jawa krama di RA Muslimat NU 02 Tuban tahun pelajaran 2022/2023? (2) Bagaimana peningkatan perkembangan agama dan moral anak di RA Muslimat NU 02 Tuban tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tahapan dua siklus. Hasil penelitian ini, penerapan sya’ir bahasa jawa krama dalam meningkatkan agama dan moral anak dapat dilihat dari segi penilaian dan mengalami peningkatan 87% dalam kategori TUNTAS. Serta peningkatan perkembangan agama dan moral anak pada penelitian pra siklus yang dilakukan mulanya persentase yang didapatkan adalah 52,1%, dan meningkat dengan persentase 60,8% setelah dilakukan tindakan pada siklus I. Namun, karena hasil persentase ini belum memenuhi indikator keberhasilan yang dicapai maka dilakukan tindakan kembali pada siklus II dan memperoleh persentase sebesar 87% dengan mendapatkan kategori predikat sangat baik atau tuntas.