bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El argumento de contigüidad ontológica en la posibilidad de la intuición en el conocimiento humano según Tomás de Aquino
Authors: Caram Gabriela De los Ángeles 
Published: June 2024

El argumento de contigüidad ontológica, utilizado en varios pasajes de la Opera Omnia tomasiana, expresa la existencia de una afinidad metafísica entre los seres del universo, según la cual la realidad es comprendida jerárquicamente como una analogía de entes que se ordenan en cascadas descendentes hasta el último grado: cada nivel entitativo inferior tiene su origen en la atenuación del grado superior inmediato. Dicho argumento se hace presente en el contexto del conocimiento humano, en cuanto el alma humana “toca” al ser que le antecede inmediatamente al participar en su perfección última, más precisamente en su capacidad intelectual. La contigüidad se manifiesta en las especulaciones que lleva a cabo el Aquinate acerca de las facultades humanas y de sus elementos y objetos propios. Este particular estudio, además del análisis gnoseológico humano específico, requiere la comparación entre las posibilidades de conocimiento de los entes que componen la cadena jerárquica de lo creado. De este modo, se pueden visualizar aquellos puntos de unión que enlazan cada nivel de ser con el contiguo anterior y con el subsiguiente, según lo mentado por este principio.
Thomas Aquinas and Francisco Suárez on Possible Being
Authors: Salas Victor 
Published: June 2024

In this article I consider the problematic that creation ex nihilo presents for Christian metaphysicans’ speculation regarding possible being. I explore Thomas Aquinas’s doctrine of possibility and show that, while he attempts to remain faithful to a metaphysics of creation, encounters a metaphysical difficult when presenting his account in terms of imitation. Suárez, I argue, is mindful of this difficulty and offers a corrective that unites the approaches of Thomas Aquinas as well as that of Duns Scotus. In the end, Suárez offers an original account of possible being that is faithful to the demands of a creation ex nihilo.
Recensión: Leopoldo Prieto López, Suárez y el destino de la metafísica. De Avicena a Heidegger
Authors: Söchting Herrera Julio 
Published: June 2024

Leopoldo Prieto López, Suárez y el destino de la metafísica. De Avicena a Heidegger, Madrid, Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos, 2013, 356 pp., ISBN: 978-84-220-1687-8.
PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI SISWA DI KELAS X A DAN X B SMA NEGERI 1 TOMPASO
Authors: Palar Sisilia , Tamboto Henry J. , Kandori Iwan , Manongko Allen Ch. 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Model Problem based Learning (PBL) dan Project Based Learning (PjBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ekonomi di Kelas XA dan XB SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian quasi-eksperimen atau termasuk dalam bentuk one-group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian ini melibatkan siswa kelas XA 25 orang siswa dan XB 25 orang siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes uraian (Pretest dan Posttest). Hasil Penelitian data menunujukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam hasil belajar Ekonomi peserta didik setelah menggunakan model PBL dan PjBL pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di Kelas XA dan XB SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso, Nilai Pretest pada model PBL adalah 39.6 dan Posttest model PBL adalah 86.4, pada Model PjBL Nilai Pretest adalah 38.2 dan Nilai posttest adalah 84.6. Secara Keseluruhan, Problem Based Learning (PBL) menunjukkan peningkatan yang lebih tinggi dari Project Based Learning (PjBL) dari nilai pretest dan posttest. Perbandingan antara model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) keduanya sama-sama memiliki kelebihan dan mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik yang ada di SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso.
Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Project Based Learning (PjBL)

Abstract
This research aims to compare learning outcomes using problem based learning (PBL) and project based learning (PjBL) models against economic learning outcomes in classes XA and XB at SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso. This research uses quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental research design or includes a one-group pretest-posttest. This research sample involved 25 students in class XA and 25 students in class XB at SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso in the 2023/2024 academic year. Data collection was carried out through description tests (Pretest and Posttest). The results of the research data show a significant increase in students' economic learning outcomes after using the PBL and PjBL models in Economics subjects in Classes XA and Pretest is 38.2 and posttest score is 84.6. Overall, Problem Based Learning (PBL) shows a higher increase than Project Based Learning (PjBL) from pretest and posttest scores. Comparison between the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model, both of which have advantages and are able to improve the learning outcomes of students at SMA Negeri 1 Tompaso.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Project Based Learning (PjBL)
Ability grouping: The invisible hand shaping relational dynamics and wellbeing in education?
Authors: McGillicuddy Deirdre 
Published: June 2024

Key digested message

Grouping by ability is a contentious issue within research, yet this pedagogical practice continues to persist across education systems globally. The strong link between highly differentiated education systems and academic/social inequity requires deep consideration of the role of ability grouping in shaping how children experience teaching and learning in school. This mixed methodological study presents findings from analysis of data from a national survey with primary school teachers and three intensive case study schools. Key findings indicate that:

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Ability grouping shapes the relational dynamics in the classroom, casting an ‘invisible hand’ over children’s social worlds.

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Demarcating the boundaries of ability in a classroom attributes value-ability to each group, accruing benefit for those assigned to the high ability group and resulting in exclusion for those in lower levels.

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Grouping by ability maps out a geography of affect for how children feel and embody their identity as a learner, with pride attributed to being positioned as higher ability, and shame associated with being placed into lower ability groups.

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The emotional labour in navigating the complex relational dynamics as shaped by the ‘invisible hand’ of ability grouping impacts on children’s wellbeing, with profound implications for those assigned to the lower level.
The Model of Vehicle Characteristics Customer Value and Its Application
Authors: Chen Junxuan , Xie Xiaohu , Xia Lu 
Published: June 2024

Article
The Model of Vehicle Characteristics Customer Value and Its Application

Junxuan Chen * , Xiaohu Xie, and Lu Xia

Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd., Wuhan 442000, China
* Correspondence: chenjx@dfcv.com.cn
Received: 6 February 2024; Revised: 13 June 2024; Accepted: 14 June 2024; Published: 25 June 2024

Abstract: The customer value of vehicle characteristics is an evaluation method to evaluate the competitiveness of vehicle design from the benefits that vehicle characteristics bring to customers in actual operation. The key point of this evaluation method is to establish the calculation model of the characteristic value. Based on the customer’s actual operational analysis data, this paper establishes the value calculation model that transforms the characteristic value into the economic contribution of operating mileage; combined with the weight factor of customer-concerned characteristic, the comprehensive evaluation of customer value of vehicle characteristics is realized. Practical application demonstrates that the model can satisfy the value evaluation of the customer-concerned vehicle characteristic.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Subsektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2018
Authors: Kudus Abdul 
Published: June 2024

Investment is one of the tools to get income in the future. With so many uncertainties in generating income, it pushes someone to do something that will benefit themselves in the future. So that those who invest in the right way will feel calm about the lives of themselves and their families in the future. For investors, the purpose of investing in the capital market is to expect a greater return than the funds invested. This study aims to analyze the effect of Profitability and Leverage on Stock Prices in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were 37 companies and 11 companies were selected as samples through purposive sampling. Data analysis tools used in this study are the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that partially the variable Profitability have a significant effect on stock prices. Leverage has no significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously the variable Profitability and Leverage ratios have a significant effect on the Stock Price of 88.2% and the remaining 11.8% is influenced by other variables.
Correlation between Academic Procrastination and Self-Confidence among Medical Students at an Eastern Indian Institution: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Authors: Saha Sohini , Bhuyan Ruchi , Panda Nihar Ranjan , Godhi Brinda Suhas , Doddawad Vidya Gowdappa 
Published: June 2024

Background: Procrastination can be seen as a form of self-sabotage. In educational contexts, this is often called academic procrastination, which means putting off academic tasks. Individuals who procrastinate might begin to feel overwhelmed and despondent, experiencing a decline in their self-assurance. This outlook can darken their view of the future and potentially result in diminished self-esteem. Objective: This study aimed to assess the relationship between academic procrastination and self-esteem among medical students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 317 undergraduate medical students and data were collected through a questionnaire using the Procrastination Assessment Scale-Students (PASS) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, an independent student’s t-test, an ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation test. Results: Regarding gender, no significant difference was observed in the mean procrastination scores or the mean self-esteem scores and the difference found was non-significant. A negative correlation was found between procrastination and self-esteem, which was also found to be statistically significant (r= -0.138, p=0.036). Conclusions: Students with high self-esteem procrastinate less, whereas those who procrastinate more have comparatively lower self-esteem. Interventions designed to bolster students' problem-focused coping mechanisms can boost their motivation, help them manage their self-esteem more effectively, empower them to identify and tackle problematic scenarios with clear objectives and come up with various solutions.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 13, No. 1
Authors: Su Camille 
Published: June 2024

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 13, Number 1 Alina Andreea Dragoescu, University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I" from Romania, RomaniaNaom Nyarigoti, United States International University-Africa, KenyaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranWin Whelan, St. Bonaventure University, USAZeineb Ayachi Ben Abdallah, Higher School of Digital Economy, Tunisia Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: Leslie St. Suite , Beaver Creek, Ontario, LB A, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail 1: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail 2: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com
Probability Analysis of Annual and Monthly Rainfall in Mizoram, India: Evaluating Goodness of Fit and Identifying Best Probability Distributions
Authors: MUNIYAN SUNDARARAJAN 
Published: June 2024

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the probability distribution of rainfall data in Mizoram, a state in Northeast India, from 1986 to 2021 by 18 probability distributions. The objective of this study is to identified the best-fit probability distribution of annual and monthly rainfall of Mizoram. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, and Chi-Square tests were conducted to determine the goodness of fit for each distribution. Additionally, based on the total score obtained from all three tests, the probability distribution with the highest score was included as a fourth distribution. After identifying the three best-fitting distributions from the respective tests, the parameters were used to generate random numbers for each period of analysis. The best-fit probability distribution was determined based on the minimum absolute deviation between actual and estimated values. The results show that the General Extreme Value distribution was found to be the best fit for 5 out of 12 months, followed by Log Pearson 3 for two months out of 12months. Gamma (3P) distribution was found to be the best fit for the annual rainfall of Mizoram. Additionally, the month of August contributes the highest annual rainfall with 16.8% while January contributes the lowest with 0.4%. These findings can be useful for hydrological and agricultural planning in Mizoram in light of climate change and variability.
A comprehensive view on quantum circuit construction for S-boxes without ancilla qubits
Authors: Long Nguyễn Văn , Linh Hoang Dinh , Dat Le Quoc 
Published: June 2024

Abstract— This article presents a comprehensive analysis of Denisenko's method for constructing quantum circuits for S-boxes without using ancilla qubits. We elaborate on this methodology in terms of practical aspects that can be applied to S-boxes or permutations of arbitrary sizes. In addition, we created an automatic tool in C++ language that allows to construction of quantum circuits for any S-box without ancilla qubits. Furthermore, a quantum circuit for an 8-bit S-box of the MKV block cipher standard in the civilian sector of Vietnam is also provided using this tool.
Self-assembly behaviour of diblock copolymer-diblock copolymer under oscillating shear field
Authors: Guo Y. , He H. , Fu X. 
Published: June 2024

The self-assembly behaviour of a diblock copolymer-diblock copolymer mixture under an oscillating shear field is investigated via cell dynamics simulation. The results indicate that the macrophase separation of the composite system is accompanied by the corresponding microphase separation induced by the oscillating shear field. With an increase in the shear frequency, the AB phase changes from a tilted layered structure to a parallel layered structure, and finally to a vertical layered structure. The CD phase transforms from the initial concentric ring into a parallel layer in the ring and then into a parallel layered structure; thus, the system finally forms a layered structure of the AB phase (vertical layer) and CD phase (parallel layer) perpendicular to each other. To verify the phase transition, the dynamic evolution of the domain size at different shear frequencies is analysed. The ordered phase transition with an increase in the oscillating shear field varies when the initial composition ratio of the system is changed. This conclusion provides a valuable guidance for the formation and transformation of ordered structures in experiments.
Strategi Ekonomi Hijau Untuk Pertanian: Studi Komparatif Variabel, Metodologi, Dan Perangkat Lunak
Authors: Susanto Hendrik , Lauwinata Lavenia , Phoek Simon Ebel Maris 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan konsep ekonomi hijau dalam pembangunan sektor pertanian melalui kajian variabel yang digunakan, asal negara studi, perangkat lunak yang diterapkan, serta metodologi penelitian yang diadopsi. Dengan melakukan tinjauan literatur terhadap berbagai studi internasional, artikel ini memberikan gambaran komprehensif mengenai bagaimana prinsip-prinsip ekonomi hijau diintegrasikan dalam praktik pertanian. Variabel yang sering dianalisis meliputi tingkat emisi gas rumah kaca, efisiensi penggunaan air dan energi, biodiversitas, produktivitas pertanian, serta dampak sosial ekonomi terhadap komunitas petani. Studi ini mencakup penelitian dari berbagai negara dengan latar belakang ekonomi, sosial, dan ekologi yang beragam, seperti Brasil, India, Tiongkok, Jerman, dan Indonesia. Setiap negara memiliki pendekatan unik yang mencerminkan kondisi geografis dan kebijakan lokal mereka, sehingga memberikan wawasan berharga mengenai penerapan ekonomi hijau di berbagai konteks. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam studi ini mencakup alat analisis data seperti R dan STATA, GIS (Geographic Information System) untuk pemetaan dan analisis spasial, serta perangkat simulasi pertanian seperti APSIM (Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator). Alat-alat ini memungkinkan peneliti untuk mengolah data kompleks dan menghasilkan model prediktif yang akurat. Metodologi penelitian yang diterapkan beragam, mulai dari studi kasus, analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif, hingga model ekonomi dan ekologi. Pendekatan ini seringkali melibatkan analisis statistik, pemodelan matematika, serta evaluasi dampak lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan holistik dan terintegrasi dalam menerapkan ekonomi hijau untuk mencapai pembangunan pertanian yang berkelanjutan. Dengan mengeksplorasi keanekaragaman pendekatan dan alat analisis, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pembuat kebijakan, peneliti, dan praktisi pertanian dalam mengembangkan strategi pertanian yang lebih hijau dan berkelanjutan.
Loro orejiamarillo (Ognorhynchus icterotis, Psittacidae) en Norte de Santander después de 167 años de ausencia en la región
Authors: Peña Luis Alberto , Pabón Friedman Axel , Cediel Fernando , Armesto Orlando , Parrado-Vargas María Alejandra , Ortega Pedro María 
Published: June 2024

El Loro orejiamarillo (Ognorhynchus icterotis) es una especie casi endémica que tenía una distribución histórica a lo largo de los Andes colombianos y ecuatorianos. Sin embargo, para finales de la década de los 90’s sus poblaciones declinaron drásticamente, debido a la fragmentación y pérdida del hábitat, dando lugar a su extinción en Ecuador y a una reducción considerable de su ámbito de distribución en Colombia. Se cree que la población ha aumentado en los últimos años en el país, gracias a procesos de conservación, y el hallazgo de nuevas localidades, fue fundamental para bajar la especie de categoría de riesgo de En Peligro a Vulnerable según la IUCN. Para el caso de Norte de Santander, el único registro para la especie corresponde a su descubrimiento en 1854 (Holotipo) y desde entonces, se consideraba extinta para esta región. A pesar de esto, a través de este reporte, confirmamos la presencia del Loro orejiamarillo en los municipios de Cáchira y Ábrego en un área de vegetación alterada, pero con presencia de palma de cera (Ceroxylon sp.). Estos registros representan una extensión importante de su distribución actual, y advierte de la necesidad de desarrollar acciones de investigación, monitoreo y conservación de la especie en la región.
Evaluation of Biogas Production Potential from Organic Waste from the Yaounde Industrial Slaughterhouse and Sizing of a Biomethanation Unit
Authors: Justine Sikati Faoding , Jérôme Dikwa , Emmanuel Aguiza Abai , Philemon Ze Bilo’o 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this work is to propose a method for recovering organic slaughterhouse waste from the industrial slaughterhouse in Yaounde. Biogas production is the basis of this, which can be utilized as a source of energy, either thermal or electrical. In this study which has the Industrial Slaughterhouse of Yaounde as a site of study, the overall organic slaughterhouse waste production potential, biogas production potential, and energy (thermal and electricity) were assessed and the values obtained are respectively 4 616 298 kg/year, 373.6 x 103 m3 CH4/year, 6 455.6 x 103 MJ/year, and 560.4 MW/year. The anaerobic fermentation of 25 kilograms of organic matter, comprising 15 kilograms of rumen waste and 10 kilograms of manure, in combination with 25 liters of water in a 60-liter cask utilized as a digester, was also carried out. The total volume of biogas collected after 30 days of anaerobic digestion is 223.4 L. One of the major expenses at the Industrial Slaughterhouse of Yaounde is related to electricity need, which is about 16,302 kWh/month. Based on the daily potential flow of effluent produced at the ISHY, we could size a digester with a volume of 910 m3. Biogas production is thus proving to be a solution with a multifunctional advantage, as it is not only reducing the organic waste to be managed, but also produces an energy source that can be used for several purposes, including electrical energy.
Hubungan Body Image dan Psychological Well-Being Pada Perempuan Dewasa Awal Pengguna Instagram
Authors: Narotin Narotin , Satwika Yohana Wuri 
Published: June 2024

Social media, especially Instagram, has become a very popular platform among early adult women. Instagram is often used to share photos and videos, which can affect a person's perception of his or her physical appearance or body image. This study aims to determine how much the relationship between Body Image and psychological Well-being in early adult female Instagram users. The approach used in this study is quantitative correlational. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique involving early adult women aged 18-25 years who are domiciled in the city of Surabaya with a total of 100 people. The instruments used in this study are body image scale and psychological well-being scale. The data analysis technique used in this study is a pearson product moment correlation with the help of SPSS 26.0 for windows. The results showed a correlation of r=0.825 with a degree of significance of 0,000<0.05 which means there is a significant relationship between body image and psychological well-being.
GAMBARAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PASAR DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN SIDOARJO TAHUN 2023
Authors: Romadhona Nafiatul , Akas Yekti Pulihasih  
Published: June 2024

Kesehatan lingkungan pasar meliputi upaya pengawasan, pencegahan, dan pengendalian segala hal di lingkungan pasar terutama yang dapat menyebabkan penularan penyakit. Pasar termasuk tempat umum di mana orang berkumpul untuk berinteraksi dan menjalin hubungan. Jika sanitasi pasar tidak terjaga, risiko penyebaran penyakit dapat meningkat, berdampak negatif pada kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan lingkungan pasar di wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Hasil yang di peroleh dari penelitian ini yaitu pasar yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebesar 63,64%, pasar yang memenuhi syarat sebesar 22,73%, dan yang belum dilakukan Inspeksi Kesehatan Lingkungan sebesar 13,63%. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan yaitu sebagaian besar pasar di wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan lingkungan.