bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TANGGAPAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFIS DAN GEOGRAFIS TERHADAP MODA TRANSPORTASI BISKITA TRANS PAKUAN
Authors: Hendrawan Filbert Manuel Prisya , Putranto Leksmono Suryo 
Published: August 2024

Transportation modes play an important role in urban mobility and people's quality of life. BisKita Trans Pakuan, as an alternative public transportation in Bogor City, has become the focus of public attention. This research aims to analyze the public's response to the BisKita Trans Pakuan transportation mode by considering demographic factors (such as the age, gender, occupation, and income) and geographic (such as the location of residence, distance from the bus stop, and availability of infrastructure) influencing perceptions of the BisKita Trans Pakuan transportation mode in Bogor City. This research uses data from 150 respondents through a questionnaire distributed to Bogor City residents online, to identify significant differences in community responses based on demographic and geographic factors.
Moda transportasi berperan penting dalam mobilitas perkotaan dan kualitas hidup masyarakat. BisKita Trans Pakuan, sebagai satu diantara Solusi transportasi umum di Kota Bogor, telah menjadi fokus perhatian masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tanggapan masyarakat terhadap moda transportasi BisKita Trans Pakuan dengan mempertimbangkan faktor demografis (seperti umur, genre, profesi dan penghasilan) dan geografis (seperti lokasi tempat tinggal, jarak dari halte, dan ketersediaan infrastruktur) mempengaruhi persepsi moda transportasi BisKita Trans Pakuan di Kota Bogor. Kajian ini memakai data dari 150 responden melalui angket yang disebar kepada penduduk Kota Bogor secara daring, untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan signifikan mengenai tanggapan masyarakat berdasarkan faktor demografis dan geografis.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGGUNA PARKIR STASIUN KERETA TANGERANG
Authors: Liucius Yenny Untari , Angkat Hokbyan R.S. , Najid  , Wuisan Vicky Eldora 
Published: August 2024

Evaluasi fasilitas parkir stasiun Kereta Rel Listrik Commuter Line Tangerang ditinjau dengan Pedoman Teknis Penyelenggaraan Fasilitas Parkir dengan pembagian kueisioner kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kinerja dan harapan untuk mendapat data primer lalu diolah dengan metode importance performance analysis (IPA) dan data sekunder didapat dari pengumpulan data karcis parkir kendaraan roda dua dan roda empat untuk mengetahui kapasitas ruang parkir, volume parkir, durasi parkir, akumulasi parkir, indeks parkir, tingkat penggantian (turn over) parkir, akumulasi parkir, dan satuan ruang parkir. Evaluasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepuasan pelanggan, karakteristik tempat parkir stasiun Kereta Rel Listrik Commuter Line Tangerang.Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, tempat parkir pada tempat penilitian ini pada hari biasa tidak dapat menampung kendaraan roda dua dan berdasarkan persepsi pengguna dengan metode IPA tempat parkir sudah dinilai cukup baik, namun masih terdapat aspek yang harus diperbaiki atau ditingkatkan seperti ketersediaan atap penutup kendaraan dan kebersihan area parkir.

Evaluation of parking facilities at the Tangerang Commuter Line Electric Train station was reviewed using the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Parking Facilities by distributing customer satisfaction questionnaires regarding performance and expectations to obtain primary data which was then processed using the importance performance analysis (IPA) method and secondary data was obtained from collecting vehicle parking ticket data. two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles to determine parking space capacity, parking volume, parking duration, parking accumulation, parking index, parking turnover rate, parking accumulation and parking space units. This evaluation aims to determine customer satisfaction and the characteristics of the Tangerang Commuter Line Electric Train Station parking lot. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, the parking lot at this research location on weekdays cannot accommodate two-wheeled vehicles and based on user perceptions using the IPA method the parking space is already considered quite good, but there are still aspects that need to be improved or improved, such as the availability of vehicle roof coverings and the cleanliness of the parking area.
ANALISIS PANJANG CFRP KOLOM PADA PERKUATAN EXTERIOR BEAM-COLUMN JOINT BETON BERTULANG MENGGUNAKAN MIDAS FEA
Authors: Sandjaya Arif , Fathurrahman Muhammad Rafi , Leman Sunarjo 
Published: August 2024

With increasing knowledge and technological advances, earthquake resistance regulations are undergoing updates. Buildings that existed before the new regulations will need to be reviewed. If it turns out that the results of the review do not meet the requirements of the new regulations, then one solution is retrofitting. Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) has emerged as a viable alternative for reinforcing reinforced concrete components. The advantages of FRP are that it is corrosion resistant, lighter than steel reinforcement, high tensile strength, and easy application. FRP can be in the form of rods, grids, or sheets. There are generally 5 types of FRP, namely glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP), aramid fiber reinforced polymer (AFRP), carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP), basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP), and natural fiber reinforced polymer (NFRP). This research will present CFRP as reinforcement for reinforced concrete beam and column connections. Variations in CFRP length in the column were analyzed using MIDAS FEA. 1 models of reinforced concrete beam and column connections were made without CFRP and 7 models with CFRP. The analysis results show that CFRP can increase the load capacity carried by the connection by up to 25% and there is a limit to the length of CFRP use due to the limited capacity of concrete.
Abstrak
Dengan bertambahnya pengetahuan dan kemajuan teknologi, peraturan tahan gempa mengalami pembaruan. Bangunan yang sudah ada sebelum peraturan baru perlu ditinjau kembali. Jika ternyata hasil peninjauan tidak memenuhi persyaratan dari peraturan baru, maka salah satu solusinya adalah perkuatan. Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) telah muncul sebagai alternatif yang layak untuk perkuatan komponen beton bertulang. Kelebihan FRP adalah tahan korosi, lebih ringan dibandingkan perkuatan baja, kuat tarik yang tinggi, dan aplikasi yang mudah. FRP dapat berbentuk rod, grid, ataupun lembaran. FRP secara umum ada 5 jenis, yaitu glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP), aramid fiber reinforced polymer (AFRP), carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP), basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP), dan natural fiber reinforced polymer (NFRP). Penelitian ini akan menampilkan CFRP sebagai perkuatan pada hubungan balok dan kolom beton bertulang. Variasi panjang CFRP pada kolom dianalisis menggunakan MIDAS FEA. Dibuat 1 model sambungan balok dan kolom beton bertulang tanpa CFRP dan 7 model dengan CFRP. Hasil analisis menunjukkan CFRP dapat meningkatkan kapasitas beban yang dipikul sambungan hingga 25% dan ada batas panjang penggunaan CFRP karena terbatasnya kemampuan beton.
PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN TANAH DAN LAPISAN GEOTEKSTIL TERHADAP DEFORMASI DAN STABILITAS LERENG TIMBUNAN DI ATAS TANAH LUNAK
Authors: Batara M , Gofar Nurly 
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the deformation and stability of embankment on soft soil. The analysis was carried out for four conditions. The first condition is 2 m high embankment was placed directly on the original soil, the second condition is that geotextiles are spread under the embankment. In the third condition, the original soil is excavated and replaced with 1 m fill to improve the bearing capacity. The fourth condition is the same as the third condition, but the excavation depth is 2 m. In conditions 3 and 4, geotextiles are spread between the original soil and the replacement soil to avoid mixing the original soil and the fill. A construction load of 15 kPa/m2 was applied to the embankment. Deformation analysis was carried out using SIGMA/W, while for embankment slope stability analysis using SLOPE/W. The analysis results show that the use of geotextiles increases the stability of embankment slopes, while the use of substitute soil provides an increase in the bearing capacity of the base soil and reduces deformation.
Abstrak
Artikel ini membahas mengenai deformasi tanah dasar akibat beban timbunan jalan serta stabilitas lereng timbunan tersebut. Analysis dilakukan untuk empat kondisi. Kondisi pertama timbunan setinggi 2 m dihamparkan langsung di atas tanah asli, kondisi kedua geotekstil dihamparkan di permukaan tanah asli sebelum timbunan. Pada kondisi ke tiga, dilakukan penggantian tanah se dalam 1 m untuk memperbaiki daya dukung tanah tersebut. Kondisi ke empat sama seperti kondisi ke tiga, namun kedalam galian adalah 2 m. Pada kondisi 3 dan 4, geotekstil dihamparkan di antara tanah asli dan tanah pengganti untuk menghidari tercampurnya tanah asli dan tanah pengganti. Dari keempat kondisi tersebut pada kondisi akhir (tinggi timbunan 2 m) diberikan beban konstruksi sebesar 15 kPa/m2. Analisis deformasi dilakukan menggunakan SIGMA/W sedangkan untuk analisis kestabilan lereng timbunan menggunakan SLOPE/W. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan geotekstil meningkatkan kestabilan lereng timbunan, sedangkan penggunaan tanah pengganti memberikan peningkatan pada daya dukung tanah dasar untuk mengurangi deformasi.
PENGARUH KENDARAAN OVERLOAD TERHADAP UMUR RENCANA PADA STRUKTUR FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT JALAN TOLL JORR E JAKARTA
Authors: Pardede Johanson Pardomuan , Putranto Leksmono Suryo , Sulistio Hendrik 
Published: August 2024

Toll roads are important and affect people's lives. This can be seen by the growth of new industrial areas, which means an increase in heavy vehicles passing through toll roads to enter industrial areas, including overloaded vehicles. JORR Toll Road Section E makes it possible for overloaded vehicles to pass to industrial areas in the Cakung area. Vehicles with more weight are likely to damage the road and reduce the life of plans that have been designed by previous planners. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of overloading on the planned life of the JORR E3 (Cakung-Cilincing) toll road. Based on the overload calculation, the equivalent figure is 12,351,436, causing a decrease in the planned life of the road by 6.375% or 2.55 years, the remaining 15 year planned life in 2038 Based on the results of these calculations, it can be concluded that excess weight causes a decrease in the design life of the road and has an impact on toll road pavement.
Abstrak
Jalan tol menjadi hal yang penting dan mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarat, dengan bertumbuhnya ekonomi bertumbuh pula pengguna jalan tol dari pengusaha. hal ini bisa terlihat dengan tumbuhnya kawasan industri baru yang berarti bertambahnya kendaraan berat yang melewati jalan tol untuk masuk kedalam kawasan indsutri, termasuk kendaraan yang kelebihan beban. Salah satunya Tol JORR Seksi E banyak dilewati kendaraan berat untuk masuk ke kawasan industri di daerah cakung. Kendaraan dengan beban lebih diperkirakan dapat merusak jalan tol dan mengurangi umur Rencana yang sudah di rancang oleh perencana sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak yang timbul akibat kelebihan muatan terhadap umur Rencana jalan tol JORR seksi E3 (Cakung-Cilincing) Berdasarkan perhitungan muatan lebih didapat angka ekivalen 12.351.436 sehingga menyebabkan penurunan umur rencana jalan 6,375 % atau 2,55 tahun sisa umur rencan 15 tahun pada tahun 2038. Berdsarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut dapat disimpulkan kelebihan berat menyebabkan penurunan umur rencana jalan dan berdampak terhadap Perkerasan jalan tol.
La aproximación a una nueva teoría de la justicia a través de su primigenia estructura
Authors: Granados Alberto 
Published: August 2024

The fundamental objectives of the investigation titled “The primordial structure of justice” that this article is about, looks essentially set this primordial structure of justice, show how this three dimensions fit, that is to say, how they manage to exist in a coexistent and independent way, for which is necessary indicate in what each one of the commented dimensions consist, among other indicating, the way in that each dimension has a deontological or ontological character, to finally shows why the use of a phenomenological method is particularly useful when we try to understand a special aspect and fundamental of the justice, it´s being.
The methodology of this investigation consisted, in its first phase, in make a documental compilation of the most important theorizations about justice, since de ancient Greeks to contemporary debate, this information was analyzed and compared with some relevant facts, to try to account for their meaning and the possibility for an application in specific cases, and in a second phase, to interpret this results in the “primordial structure” where, to has access to the third dimension of justice was necessary to use de phenomenological method.
In conclusion, the referenced investigation proved the relevance of the justice concept in the history and human thinking, where although no agreement was found, about the definition of justice or its content, it has been agreed mostly that justice is a patrimony, is a good worth seeking out, and which realization is nearly related with the existence of some “rules of the game”, some organization mandates that are legitimate per se, or what legitimizes institutions like the state.
Evaluation of efficacy of a training module regarding biohazards associated with materials used in prosthodontics for dental students – A cross-sectional study
Authors: Malekar Pranali Dilip , Deshpande Saee 
Published: August 2024

Objectives:
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a training module for dental students on biohazards associated with dental materials.

Material and Methods:
Single group pre- and post-test design was used. One hundred undergraduate dental students were enrolled. Ninety-two students responded to the questionnaire.

Results:
Post-test score improved significantly after the session.

Conclusion:
There was an improvement in the knowledge regarding various aspects of biohazards as a result of this module.
LANTHANIDE COMPLEXES OF PHTHALOCYANINES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF NANOSIZED SILICA IN WATER
Authors: Лобанов А. В. , Громова Г. А. , Горбунова Ю. Г. , Цивадзе А. Ю. 
Published: August 2024

Методом электронной спектроскопии определены свойства лантанидных комплексов фталоцианина LnФц (Ln = Ho, Er, Yb, Lu) в хлороформе, диметилформамиде, в полимерных матрицах и водных растворах наноразмерных частиц кремнезема. Обнаружены окислительно-восстановительные процессы, определяемые концентрацией наночастиц. В результате исследований предложены прототипы сенсорных систем для определения наноразмерного кремнезема в растворах. Получены пленки из поливинилпирролидона и поливинилового спирта, содержащие LuФц и YbФц, для которых также установлен сенсорный отклик на наноразмерный кремнезем. В целом результаты показывают перспективность разработки сенсорных устройств на основе изученных систем.
Abstract - The properties of lanthanide complexes of phthalocyanine LnPc (Ln = Ho, Er, Yb, Lu) in chloroform, dimethylformamide, polymers matrices, and aqueous solutions of nanoscale silica particles have been determined by electron spectroscopy. Oxidation-reduction processes were detected which are determined by the concentration of nanoparticles. As a result, prototypes of sensory systems for the determination of nano-sized silica in solutions have been proposed. Films of polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyvinyl alcohol containing LuPc and YbPc were obtained, and a sensory response to nano-sized silica was also established. In general, the results show the promise of developing sensor devices based on the systems studied.
NANOSTRUCTURED SHEET-LIKE CHEMOSORBENTS FOR AIR CLEANING AND REGENERATION IN AIRTIGHT HABITABLE VOLUMES
Authors: Гладышев Н. Ф. , Гладышева Т. В. , Дворецкий С. И. 
Published: August 2024

Представлены современное состояние и проблемы создания наноструктурированных листовых хемосорбентов для средств очистки и регенерации воздуха обитаемых герметичных объектов. Показано, что применение наноструктурированных листовых хемосорбентов позволяет существенно улучшить технические характеристики разрабатываемых средств химической регенерации воздуха систем жизнеобеспечения в закрытых помещениях.
Abstract - The paper considers current status and challenges for creating nanostructured sheet-like chemosorbents for air cleaning and regeneration in habitable airtight volumes. It has been shown that using the nanostructured sheet-like chemosorbents can significantly improve a series of technical characteristics of the developed chemical devices for air revitalization of life support systems in enclosed compartments.
PROSPECTS OF WATER DISINFECTION BY MEANS OF SPARK AND BARRIER DISCHARGES
Authors: Якушин Р. В. , Колесников В. А. , Бабусенко Е. С. , Бродский В. А. , Соловьева И. Н. , Перфильева А. В. , Головина В. А. 
Published: August 2024

Разработаны плазмохимические реакторы, реализующие обработку электроразрядной плазмой барьерного разряда жидких сред. Проведено исследование влияния искрового и барьерного разрядов на воду, содержащую вегетативные клетки основных групп микроорганизмов ─ грамотрицательных и грамположительных бактерий Escherichiacoli , Bacillussubtilis и Saccharomycescerevisiae . Показано снижение концентрации жизнеспособных клеток этих микроорганизмов после обработки суспензий электроразрядной плазмой и подтверждена принципиальная возможность применения метода для обеззараживания воды. Метод является эффективной альтернативой традиционным методам реагентной обработки и позволяет обеззараживать воду, содержащую нежелательные микроорганизмы, до уровня питьевой воды.Abstract- Plasma-chemical devices of electric discharge treatment of water were developed. The paper presents the results of studying the influence of spark and barrier discharges on water containing vegetative cells of the main groups of microorganisms - gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria Escherichia coli , Bacillus subtilis , and Saccharomyces cerevisiae . A decrease in the concentration of viable cells of these microorganisms after the treatment of suspensions by electric discharge plasma was demonstrated, thus confirming a principle possibility of using the method for disinfecting water. The method can be an effective alternative to traditional methods of water treatment with the use of reagents, and it also allows disinfecting water containing unwanted microorganisms, up to the level of drinking water.
STUDY OF TOXICOLOGICAL AND HYGIENIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANT PROTECTION AGENT
Authors: Петрова С. Ю. , Гомолко Т. Н. , Борис О. А. 
Published: August 2024

Представлены результаты токсиколого-гигиенических исследований химического средства защиты растений - протравителя ВИАЛ Трио, который представляет собой водно-суспензионный концентрат композиции на основе трех фунгицидов: прохлораза, тиабендазола и ципроконазола. Исследования проведены с учетом принципов идентификации и классификации опасностей химической продукции. Показано, что по параметрам острой токсичности при однократном внутрижелудочном и дермальном путях поступления препарат относится к малоопасным веществам (4 класс опасности). По результатам изучения раздражающих свойств на кожу и слизистую оболочку глаз лабораторных животных, изучаемый препарат относится к веществам, не обладающим раздражающим действием на кожные покровы и умеренным раздражающим действием на слизистые оболочки, не обладает кумулятивным эффектом, не оказывает сенсибилизирующего действия в тесте опухания лапы мыши.
Abstract - The results are presented referring to studying toxicological and hygienic characteristics of a chemical agent for plant protection - VIAL Trio, disinfectant. The agent represents an aqueous suspension of concentrated composition involving three fungicides, i.e. prochloraz, thiabendazole, and cyproconazole. The research has been carried out taking into account the principles of identification and classification of hazardous chemical production. Acute toxicity experiments with single dose intestinal and dermal routes of administration have shown that the agent can be classified as a low-risk substance (hazard class 4). The results of testing agent’s skin irritant action and its irritant action on eye membrane sensibility of laboratory animals have revealed that the agent refers to substances that do not irritate skin and have moderate irritant effect on mucous membranes; also the agent does not exhibit a cumulative effect and has no sensitizing effect in mouse paw edema test.
EVALUATION OF TOXICITY OF HYDROLYZED LIGNIN FOR BIOLOGICAL AGENTS OF ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Борис О. А. , Петрова С. Ю. , Гомолко Т. Н. , Анисович М. В. 
Published: August 2024

В статье представлены результаты изучения в лабораторных тест-моделях токсических эффектов воздействия лигнина гидролизного на кладки прудовика большого Lymnaea stagnalis L. , компостного червя Eiseniafoetida , популяцию одноклеточных организмов Tetrahymenapyriformis W. , семена огурцов, редиса, овса. Полученные результаты в целом свидетельствуют о том, что исследованные отходы лигнина не оказывают существенного неблагоприятного воздействия на биотические элементы окружающей среды.
Abstract - The paper deals with the results of studying toxic effects of hydrolyzed lignin on laboratory test models, i.e. egg masses of the great pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis L., earthworm Eisenia foetida , population of single-celled organism Tetrahymena pyriformis W., as well as seeds of cucumber, radish, and oats. Overall, the obtained results show that the studied wastes of lignin have little adverse effect on the biotic elements of the environment.
Kiváltságos zsidók, 1944
Authors: Szécsényi Andás 
Published: August 2024

Budapest–Bergen-Belsen–Svájc: A Kasztner-vonat fővárosi utasai. / Budapest–Bergen-Belsen–Switzerland: The Budapest Passengers of the Kasztner Train. Szerkesztette: Lukács Anikó. Budapest, Budapest Főváros Levéltára, 2020. 95 p.