bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Thermogravimetri dan Sifat Mekanis Edible Film Rumput Laut Gracillaria sp. Sebagai Bahan Alternatif Bioplastik
Authors: Prasetyo M Yosi , Hendri Muhammad , Shiyan Shaum 
Published: August 2024

Rumput laut memiliki banyak manfaat potensial yang dapat dikembangkan. Rumput laut berkontribusi secara positif terhadap kebutuhan dan konsumsi nutrisi manusia serta dapat diolah dan dimanfaatkan sebagai produk inovatif yang memiliki nilai tambah tertentu, salah satunya sebagai bahan film bioplastik yang edible untuk mengurangi penggunaan kemasan plastik. Kelebihan edible film yang dibuat dari hidrokoloid diantaranya memiliki kemampuan yang baik untuk melindungi produk terhadap oksigen, karbondioksida, dan lipida serta memiliki sifat mekanis yang diinginkan dan meningkatkan kesatuan struktur produk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis karakteristik sifat fisik dan kimia edible film rumput laut Gracilaria sp. yang dikoleksi dari Perairan Pantai Selatan Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Metode pengujian berupa preparasi sampel, pembuatan edible film, dan analisis karakteristik serta analisis Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai ketebalan tertinggi 234 µm, kuat tarik 17,15 N/mm2, elongasi 2,91%. Analisis termal didapatkan kadar air yang hilang 19,97% dan sisa residu abu 30,81%.Keywords: Bioplastik, Edible Film, TGA, Hidrokoloid, Gracilaria sp
Penerapan Model Based-Clustering Kriteria Integrated Completed Likelihood (ICL) untuk Mengelompokkan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Berdasarkan Indikator Pendidikan
Authors: Khairani Mawaddah , Cahyawati Dian , Dwipurwani Oki , Hanum Herlina 
Published: August 2024

Kondisi tujuan mutu pendidikan di Provinsi Jambi masih memiliki banyak kelemahan yang harus diperbaiki dan memiliki tingkat partisipasi pendidikan yang berbeda-beda pada setiap wilayah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengelompokkan wilayah di Provinsi Jambi untuk mendapatkan kesamaan karakteristik antar kelompok berdasarkan indikator pendidikan pada setiap jenjang pendidikan yaitu tingkat pendidikan dasar, menengah, dan tinggi. Metode pengelompokan yang diterapkan adalah metode Based-Clustering dengan kriteria multivariat Integrated Completed Likelihood (ICL). Data indikator pendidikan dari 11 wilayah di Provinsi Jambi yang dianalisis adalah Angka Partisipasi Kasar (APK), Angka Partisipasi Sekolah (APS), Angka Partisipasi Murni (APM), Angka Melek Huruf (AMH), dan Rata-rata Lama Belajar (RLB). Data diperoleh dari halaman publikasi resmi BPS Provinsi Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelompokan 11 wilayah untuk tingkat pendidikan dasar hanya ditujukan menjadi satu kelompok. Setiap wilayah di Provinsi Jambi memiliki kualitas pendidikan yang tidak jauh berbeda. Pengelompokan wilayah untuk tingkat pendidikan menengah dan pendidikan tinggi menghasilkan dua kelompok. Kedua kelompok yang dihasilkan memiliki kualitas pendidikan yang berbeda. Kedua kelompok tersebut memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan berdasarkan hasil uji perbedaan rata-rata dengan Manova. Kelompok wilayah yang memiliki nilai rata-rata dari indikator pendidikan lebih tinggi memiliki kualitas pendidikan yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok wilayah yang memiliki nilai rata-rata dari indikator pendidikan yang lebih rendah.
Wellness and Integrative Health Education Campaign by undergraduate students in Music Therapy
Authors: Araneo Jerónimo , Escudero Franco Ivan , Muñoz Arbizu Maria Agustina , Trivarelli Camila Belén , Van Den Dooren Margarita Camila , Lichtensztejn Marcela , Lepez Carlos Oscar 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: educational experiences based on the model of critical pedagogy favor the appropriation of knowledge and information used in the fields of social and cultural exchange as well as in the acquisition of competences that contribute to the graduate's profile through the operative and instrumental design, as is the case of the health education campaign on wellbeing and integral health carried out by students of the Bachelor's Degree in Music Therapy at the University of Business and Social Sciences (UCES). Methods: the study is qualitative with a narrative approach and dialogic analysis. Results: educational objectives were achieved in a double sense on the one hand in students of the Bachelor's Degree in Music Therapy and in the community participating in the activity of the health education campaign of wellbeing and integral health within the framework of the evaluation instance of the bimonthly optional curricular space: Public Health developed on October 6, 2023, highlighting the relevance of the task and the value of dimensioning the discipline of music therapy in health sciences. Conclusions: the contributions referred to are materialized as symbolic elaborations that resignify the educational experience, the cooperative learning process, the strengthening of competences defined in the graduate's profile, the integration of music therapy in public health scenarios and devices, as well as the community practice mediated by a programmed activity, elaborated, and developed in situ linking the relationship between the university and the community
Metabolic syndrome and its components. Medical Clinic 26. Policlínico Luis Augusto Turcios Lima
Authors: Ramírez Guzmán Sandra , Capote Serrano Rigoberto 
Published: August 2024

Metabolic syndrome, initially defined by Reaven, is defined as the presence of a constellation of risk factors of metabolic origin affecting the same individual. Objective: to characterize the metabolic syndrome and its components in the population aged 45-59 years of the clinic 26 of the Policlínico Luis Augusto. Turcios Lima from September 2020 to April 2022. Method: an analytical, cross-sectional study of cases and controls was carried out, the universe was constituted by all patients between 45-59 years old, performing inclusion and exclusion methods, 135 patients were surveyed of which 45 presented metabolic syndrome (cases) and 90 patients did not present it (controls). Statistical tests of chi-square, Odd ratio and 95% CI were performed. Results: abdominal obesity in women was found to be significantly higher 97.4% than in men 73.7% (p=<0.0001), there was association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic syndrome (p=0.006) (OR=2.72; 95% CI: 1. 22- 6.08), abdominal circumference above the normal range is a predictor of metabolic syndrome (p=0.002, undefined OR, 95%CI undefined).Conclusions: abdominal obesity as a risk factor affects more the female gender. There is a close relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic syndrome. Abdominal obesity, arterial hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia and altered fasting glycemia are the risk factors most related to metabolic syndrome.
Physiological impact of breathing on health and stress level
Authors: Carestia Dario R. , Beltran Andres F. , Cerdera Francisco , Sanchez Marta L. , Ibáñez Francisco 
Published: August 2024

Introduction: there are numerous publications comparing the results, of a group of people who practice a particular type of meditation for a certain period of time, called the evaluation group, with another group of people who do not meditate, commonly referred to as the control group, and statistics such as confidence intervals, "p" value, etc. are presented. On the impact of meditation on stress. While this work has had a great impact on a large number of people, there is still considerable disbelief, particularly in the academic and scientific world.
Methods: a prototype heart rate recorder was built using an Arduino UNO board and an AD8232 Heart Rate Monitor, which uses the ECG principle for its operation. An algorithm was implemented for the detection and calculation of RR time intervals, based on the analog signal coming from the AD8232 sensor.
Results: the frequency of the respiratory signal is higher than the frequency of the cardiac signal, in statistical terms, they are not correlated (correlation close to 0), while, on the right side, the frequencies of the two signals are similar (statistically, the correlation is close to 1), and in this case, it is said that the person acquires "cardiac coherence", or "coherent state". The 5-5 breathing pattern does not necessarily lead to this result. In addition to the breathing pattern used, the correlation between the respiratory and cardiac signal depends on other factors, related to the state of health and the level of stress.
Conclusions: from the understanding of the benefits achieved by adopting a particular breathing pattern, the reader is motivated to experience the transformative potential that this technique can have on his or her own organism. The aim is to encourage one's own experience of the effectiveness of these techniques and, in turn, to awaken interest in exploring deeper physiological changes that can be achieved through more advanced meditation practices, which can have a significant impact on health and stress management.
Perumusan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro oleh Dinas Koperasi Usaha Kecil Menengah dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Andin Siryatin Zulfa  , Arie Budiawan  , Ii Sujai  
Published: August 2024

The problem phenomenon faced by Micro Businesses is the limited ability to enter a larger and wider trade chain system, so that opportunities to develop are limited both in terms of market competition and business product innovation. The aim of the research is to carry out an analysis of the Formulation of Micro Business Development Strategies by the Ciamis Regency Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives and Trade Service. The method uses a descriptive qualitative research design, by obtaining data from the results of field studies and literature studies. Data analysis using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the research show that the formulation of the Micro Business Development Strategy by the Ciamis Regency Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives and Trade Service has not been implemented optimally, because there are problems with data on Micro Business actors in Ciamis Regency which have not produced accurate data. Officers are limited in carrying out Micro Business development because it is not proportional to the number of Micro Business actors. The management budget for empowering micro businesses is less than the budget for facilitating business permits.
Literature Review: Improving the Writing Ability of Grade 2 Elementary School Students Using Word Cards
Authors: Lestari Dwi Setyo Muji , Hendratno Hendratno , Subrata Heru 
Published: August 2024

Objectives: This research reviews the literature on using word card media to improve the writing skills of grade 2 elementary school students. Method: The research method is a literature review of articles and journals on Google Scholar between 2014 - 2023, totalling 10 articles discussing writing skills and 8 articles about word card media. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive methods. Results: The focus of the research is the effectiveness of using word card media in improving students' writing skills. Studies show that word card media has advantages in terms of ease of use and is effective in attracting students' learning habits so that students' ability and creativity in writing increases. Novelty: The novelty of this research is that the literature review used comes from Google Scholar, so the results of the review can provide information on the level of success in using word card media to improve students' writing skills. This research focuses on how effective word card media is in improving the writing skills of grade 2 elementary school students.
Urgensi Karakter Orang Tua dalam Membangun Karakter Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Desa Sridadi) Kecamatan Muara Bulian Kabupaten Batang Hari
Authors: Pahmi Pahmi  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out the extent of the Urgency of Parental Character in The Formation of Children's Character During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study in Sridadi Village) that the Urgency of Parental Character in The Formation of Children's Character During Covid-19 Pandemic is still not optimal. This is also strengthened by the phenomena of the rapid progress of the global and digital world. Of course, it can have a positive and negative impact on children's morals. If it has a positive impact, it is naturally not a problem. However, if it has a negative impact, then it is necessary to conduct research. It is this moral deviation that is of concern to the researcher. For example, there is still a weak understanding of the importance of child character building because they still think that character building is only in formal education (school) and children are not paid enough attention or are not educated optimally, so children have poor character. A poor character such as speaking less politely, lack of concern for fellow friends, dishonesty towards parents, and lack of respect for their elders.
This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observation methods, interviews, and documentation. Then, researchers conduct analysis with domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, and component analysis. The last step that the researcher takes is to triangulate the data to find its validity of the data.
Conclusions that can be drawn from the description in the previous discussion are the Urgency of Parental Character in The Formation of Children's Character During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study in Sridadi Village), namely: the existence of a child character who lies, stays up late at night even until dawn, does not say greetings when he wants to enter the house, skips school, speeding riding a motorcycle on the street, the child's character that is difficult to form, obstacles due to technological advances, and social factors, bringing the child closer to religious activities, setting an example, advising and inviting the child persuasively, giving attention to the child.
Pengaruh Metode Bercerita terhadap Kecerdasan Emosi Anak Usia Dini Usia 5-6 Tahun di Tk Tahfidz Yarqi, Mustika Jaya, Kota Bekasi
Authors: Handayani Sri Retno , Kurniawaty Lia 
Published: August 2024

Keberhasilan hidup seseorang 80% dipengaruhi oleh kecerdasan emosi (EQ) sedangkan 20% dipengaruhi oleh faktor dari kecerdasan kognitif atau daya pikir (IQ), begitu pentingnya memiliki kecerdasan emosi menjadikan alasan penulis untuk melakukan penelitian tentang meningkatkan kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini yang dilakukan melalui metode bercerita. Hal ini diperkuat dengan beberapa penelitian yang menunjukkan hasil bahwa dengan metode bercerita mampu meningkatkan kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini. Melalui metode bercerita, anak usia dini akan mendapatkan pengalaman cerita baru yang mengandung pesan nilai-nilai moral yang berlaku di masyarakat. Adapun tujuan dari dilakukan penelitian ini adalah bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang pengaruh metode bercerita terhadap kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini usia 5-6 tahun di TK Tahfidz Yarqi, Mustika Jaya, Kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif expost facto, adapun populasi seluruh siswa yang ada di TK Tahfidz Yarqi, Mustika Jaya, Kota Bekasi, jumlah sampel 15 anak dari seluruh populasi dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Pengambilan data dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik uji validitas, uji reabilitas dan uji normalitas berdasarkan instrument yang sudah ditetapkan. Hasil dari analisis penelitian bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara metode bercerita dengan kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode bercerita memberikan pengaruh sebesar 80% terhadap kecerdasan emosi, sedangkan sisanya 20% didapatkan dari faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
Proses Perencanaan Strategis MTsN 1 Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Asmarni Teti 
Published: August 2024

Proses perencanaan suatu lembaga seharusnya bersifat luwes yang berorientasi pada masalah strategis dan tidak menjadi suatu pendekatan yang standar dan kaku yang menyulitkan lembaga bergerak mencapai tujuan. MTsN 1 lima Puluh Kota sebagai lembaga pendidikan harus membedakan antara situasi pengendalian strategis yang mapan dan rawan. Begitu pula dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan maka diperlukan perencanaan strategis yang efektif, mempunyai suatu tim dan sumber daya manajemen yang solid. memberikan kemampuan dalam mengatasi berbagai kendala demi mencapai tujuan madrasah yang ingin dicapai. Proses perencanaan strategis menjadi penting ketika ia memberikan indikasi langkah-langkah yang jelas untuk mencapai tujuan. Dengan proses dan prosedur yang jelas, sehingga dapat menjadi cara bagaimana madrasah sebagai sebuah organisasi yang cenderung untuk dinamis dan berubah kearah yang lebih baik. Proses perencanaan strategis MTsN 1 Lima Puluh Kota juga harus memberikan kesempatan yang luas bagi warga madrasah dapat mengambil perannya agar seluruh kegiatan mengarah pada pencapaian visi dan misi madrasah.
Implementasi Bernyanyi dan Tepukan untuk Mengoptimalkan Konsentrasi pada Anak di Sekolah RA Al Uswah Tanjungpinang
Authors: Hasibuan Dwi Afriliyana Syari 
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan adalah suatu proses dalam pembentukan manusia yang tidak hanya dilihat dari kecerdasannya secara intelektual saja akan tetapi agar manusia tersebut bisa berpikir secara menyeluruh dan filosofis serta cerdas didalam spiritual dan emosional. Pendidikan yang disiapkan sejak anak tersebut masih dalam kandungan dan saat sudah dilahirkan. Usia dini adalah masa emas yang dimana masa tersebut semua yang dilihat, didengar, dirasakan akan diserap dengan sempurna oleh anak. Ini merupakan masa yang mana orangtua harus mempunyai perhatian penting dan tidak mengabaikan masa ini. Pendidikan pada anak masa emas merupakan titik awal pada proses tumbuh dan kembang anak usia dini untuk menuju tahap selanjutnya, karena itulah pendidikan anak usia dini harus dirancang dan disiapkan sebaik mungkin. Stimulus pada anak hendaknya mencakup setiap aspek yang terdapat di standar tingkat capaian perkembangan PAUD ialah pada bahasa, agama dan moral, fisik motorik, seni, sosial emosional dan kognitif. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam proses pembelajaran harus tepat dan bisa memberikan stimulis pada anak. Metode seperti Nyanyian, Tepukan, Cerita, Bercakap-cakap , dan proyek bisa digunakan sehingga kegiatan bermain menjadi lebih interaktif dan menggembirakan. Tepukan dan Nyayian bisa digunakan sebagai salah satu metode jika anak –anak mulai tidak tertarik didalam pembelajaran. Rentang waktu konsentrasi pada anak yang hanya beberapa menit membutuhkan kreatifitas dari guru untuk membuat anak kembali semangat didalam belajar. Konsentrasi dibutuhkan agar serapan ilmu optimal. Ragam nyanyian dan tepukan diberikan dengan gerakan dan lirik yang menarik menjadikan anak-anak yang mulai bosan menjadi terkonsentrasi kembali. Untuk melihat keberhasilan metode ini maka Penelitian Tindakan Kelas digunakan. Dan didapatkan hasil dari penelitian adalah konsentrasi anak menjadi lebih optimal didalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make a Match pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Enam Lingkung
Authors: Irmayanti  , Zuzano Fazri , Vermana Listy 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajarkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe make-a match lebih baik dari hasil belajar siswa dengan menerapkan pembelajaran biasa di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Enam Lingkung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 Enam Lingkung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan teknik random sampling (sampel acak). Setelah dilakukan uji homogenitas dan uji kesamaan rata-rata dipilih sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VII.B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII.C sebagai kelas kontrol. Analisis data hasil belajar siswa menggunakan uji normalitas memperlihatkan bahwa baik untuk kelas eksperimen maupun kelas kontrol, artinya hasil belajar dari kedua kelas sampel berasal dari sampel yang berdistribusi normal. Selanjutnya analisis data menggunakan uji homogenitas variansi memperlihatkan bahwa maka hipotesis diterima dengan taraf nyata sehingga dapat disimpulkan data hasil belajar kedua kelompok sampel mempunyai variansi homogen. Sedangkan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t menunjukkan hasil bahwa sehingga maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa dengan menerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe make a match lebih baik dari hasil belajar matematika siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional di SMP Negeri 1 Enam Lingkung.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Using Autodesk Revit Applications in Increasing Work Productivity: a Case Study of the Construction of the Al-Multazam Islamic Boarding School Building, Kuningan
Authors: Syarif Hidayat Ahmad , Adi Wibowo Faizal , Nur Fadilah Wahyu , Farhan Ohan 
Published: August 2024

The implementation of construction work, there are still many problems, namely schedule mismatches, delays, and cost calculations that are sometimes inaccurate because they still use conventional methods. In the Al-Multazam Islamic Boarding School Building Construction project, Kuningan still uses traditional methods, where this method has the potential for human error because in making calculations it can be wrong to enter data which will ultimately change the calculation results to be greater. This research aims to show that the BIM method is very important to be applied in construction projects to streamline work productivity in building construction projects. In this case, there are differences in the results of the calculation of Quantity Take Off on the project, the difference in the results of the analysis shows that there is a difference between the existing volume and the volume of the Quantity Take Off results using the BIM concept, Foot plate foundation work has an average difference of 6.67%, Tie Beam has a difference of 7.62%, Beams have a difference of 5.30%, Columns have a difference of 8.26%, and Floor Plates have an average difference of 2.51%. This research has implications for the application of BIM to enable a more structured, efficient, and accurate planning and implementation process, thereby reducing the potential for errors caused by human factors. In addition, the use of BIM can also increase efficiency in overall project management, including in schedule monitoring, cost estimation, and resource management, which in turn can increase work productivity on building construction projects.
Initial temperature profile recovery under a mixed boundary condition
Authors: You Young Hwan 
Published: August 2024

The challenge of finding the initial temperature distribution (profile) has been addressed for different boundary conditions. Previous studies studied this problem under Dirichlet [2,6], Neumann [12], and periodic [11]. This article focuses on the problem with mixed boundary conditions. We consider a one-dimensional body where temperatures are measured at a specific location $x_0$ and at a finite number of increasing future time points in a bounded interval.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/conf-proc/27/y1/abstr.html