bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of central administration of indomethacin on anandamide-induced GnRH/LH secretion in the hypothalamus of anoestrous ewes
Authors: Tomaszewska-Zaremba Dorota , Tomczyk Monika , Wojtulewicz Karolina , Bochenek Joanna , Pałatyńska Kinga , Herman Andrzej Przemysław 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Introduction
It is suggested that cannabinoids (CBs) may disturb reproduction through action on hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons directly or indirectly through intermediates such as prostaglandins. The study aimed to determine the influence of intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide (N-arachidonoylethanolamine – AEA), alone or with the prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor indomethacin (IND), on GnRH/luteinising hormone (LH) secretion. The purpose of the research was to clarify the role of endocannabinoids and their interaction with prostaglandins in the regulation of reproduction at the level of the hypothalamus and pituitary in anoestrous sheep.

Material and Methods
The study was performed on 24 anoestrous ewes divided into four experimental groups: a control group receiving i.c.v. injection of Ringer–Locke solution, an AEA group that received i.c.v. injection of 30 μM of AEA, an IND group receiving i.c.v. injection of 5 μM of IND and an AEA + IND group that received i.c.v. injections of 30 μM of AEA and 5 μM of IND.

Results
Anandamide stimulated GnRH protein and gene expression in the median eminence and protein expression in the preoptic area without influencing GnRH messenger RNA (mRNA) in this structure. Indomethacin reversed the changes in GnRH secretion after AEA administration. It was also found that AEA stimulated LH mRNA in the pituitary without influencing LH release.

Conclusion
Our results support the role of endogenous cannabinoids in the regulation of reproductive processes at the central nervous system level. They may act directly on the hypothalamic GnRH neurons or indirectly through intermediates such as prostaglandins.
Predicative and Attributive of the Implementation with the “Absence” Core in the and English Languages
Authors: Diachok Natalia , Popkova Oksana 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The article deals with possibilities to develop formal models for implementing the cognitive structures with the conceptual core “Absence”. The paper is devoted to the analysis of the material obtained from three languages. The objective of the study is to build linguistic predicative and attributive models that implement cognitive structures with the “Absence” core by analyzing factual material of the three proposed languages.
De la urdimbre al píxel
Authors: Marmolejo Cueva Melba Cristina 
Published: July 2024

El ser humano siempre ha manifestado su necesidad de comunicarse. Diferentes formas de expresión se construyen paralelamente con las sociedades en el marco de cada contexto con sus características y singularidades. Las representaciones gráficas expuestas en la artesanía suelen ser referentes ideológicos de una comunidad que prevalecen en el tiempo, sin embargo, los espacios, medios y mecanismos integrados al proceso comunicativo se transforman para adaptarse ante el nuevo paradigma proporcionado por la tecnología.
Esta ponencia revela parte de una investigación que pretende identificar la relación entre dos manifestaciones visuales aparentemente divergentes, pero con un componente común: el signo. Se desarrolla una comparación entre los signos simbólicos de la artesanía Chachi de Ecuador y los signos icónicos en la Interfaz Gráfica de Usuario propuestos por la diseñadora Susan Kare. A través de la mirada de autores como Saussure, Peirce y Verón, es posible comprender (pese a la complejidad del análisis sígnico) que más allá de las estructuras, es el individuo o usuario quien dota de significado y función al signo para extrapolarse a otros espacios de intervención.
Se invita a la reflexión sobre la relación sígnica como alternativa para desarrollar propuestas de comunicación claras y adaptables al modelo de interacción contemporáneo.
Uterine Arterivenous Malformation
Authors: Yulson M.Luthfi , Mondale Sahputra  
Published: July 2024

Background : Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus are rare and cause sudden, massive vaginal bleeding. Although rare, arteriovenous malformations can occur after a cesarean section. Patients with uterine arteriovenous malformations commonly manifest vaginal bleeding disorders, ranging from menorrhagia to life-threatening bleeding episodes. Management of AVM is by medication, embolization and surgery depending on the patient's condition.
Case : Here we report the case of a 28 year old patient with a diagnosis of Late HPP ec Susp. AVM uteruson P4A0L4 post LSCS + moderate anemia. The patient had a history of caesarean section 2 weeks ago, and the patient was admitted for recurrent bleeding.
Discussion : Diagnostic examination found an AVM on surgical scars on the uterus and performed angiography and embolization.The diagnosis of uterine arteriovenous malformation should be considered in patients with secondary postpartum hemorrhage
Conclusion : Uterine arteriovenous malformation is a life-threatening disorder because it presents withcomplaints of painless bleeding. This case report reported a patient with uterinearteriovenous malformation which was established through clinical findings and supportingexaminations and ruled out other possible causes of postpartum hemorrhage.
An insight into the heatstroke in Northern India: Clinico-pathological observation and outcomes from a tertiary care center
Authors: Pursnani Nikhil , Yadav Shailendra Kumar , Doneria Jitendra Kumar , Agrawal Prabhat , Gautam Ashish 
Published: July 2024

Objectives
To observe the clinical presentation, pathological changes, and outcomes of heatstroke at a tertiary care center.

Material and Methods
Patients presented with an axillary temperature above 104°F to the casualty during summers in the months of April and May 2022 were screened. After excluding the other causes of fever and based on history, patients were diagnosed as suffering from heatstroke. After taking valid consent, treatment was initiated, and all observations were taken. Clinical presentation, demographic data, vitals, and investigations (hemogram, renal function, liver function, CPK, IL6, CRP, and random glucose levels) were recorded, diagnosed, and enrolled for observation. Chi-Square test for 2 x 2 contingency table used to identify the association between CPK and muscle cramps. The T-test for 2 Independent Means and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient test were used for analyzing other data.

Results
For the study, 112 patients were enrolled and classified as per severity: 80 were pre heatstroke, 22 were mild heatstroke, and 10 were severe heatstroke. Age above 50 years is associated with severe forms of disease and poor outcomes. Out of 112, 28 (25%) participants were 50 years or above age. Nine (32.1%) out of these 28 developed pre-heatstroke, and 19 (67.8%) developed mild to severe heatstroke. Creatinine kinase was raised in 17 out of 112 (15.1%) participants, but the proportion of participants having raised CPK does not differ by the presence of myalgia. IL6 was also found to be elevated and related directly to the severity of the disease in this study.

Conclusion
Heatstroke is a common disease that occurs due to working on farms during the summer. Old age is more prone to severe disease and poor outcomes. Raised IL6 also correlates directly with disease severity.
MULTI-AGENT MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR AN UNMANNED SNOWMOBILE TRANSPORT PLATFORM ADDRESSING PRACTICAL CHALLENGES
Authors: Искандеров Ю.М. , Андрианов Д.Ю. , Андрианов Ю.С. 
Published: July 2024

В данной работе представлена мультиагентная модель управления беспилотной снегоходной транспортной платформой при решении практических задач. Для решения практических задач управления беспилотной снегоходной транспортной платформой рассмотрена модель интеллектуального программного агента со множеством информационных атрибутов (коммуникационная модель, поведенческая модель и др). Сформированы классы задач при управлении беспилотной снегоходной транспортной платформой и мультиагентная инфраструктура системы управления. Представлена база знаний системы управления транспортной платформой. Определены эффективные средства реализации предложенного подхода к созданию системы управления беспилотной снегоходной транспортной платформой на основе мультиагентных инфраструктур, обеспечивающих адаптацию инструментальных средств к изменяющимся условиям функционирования транспортной платформы. Показаны роль, место и перспективы использования новых информационных технологий в создании систем управления транспортных систем различного назначения. Сформулированы выводы и практические рекомендации по значительному уменьшению затрат на сетевое взаимодействие, сокращение времени решения задач и другого функционала транспортной беспилотной платформы.
The paper introduces a multi-agent model for controlling an unmanned snowmobile transport platform when addressing practical challenges. For this purpose the authors have examined the model of an intelligent software agent with a set of information attributes (communication model, behavioral model, etc.). The paper also considers the groups of problems arising when controlling the unmanned snowmobile transport platform and multi-agent infrastructure of the control system. The knowledge base of the transport platform management system is provided. The authors also analyse the effective means of implementing the proposed approach in developing the control system for an unmanned snowmobile transport platform based on multi agent infrastructures that ensure the adaptation of the tools to the changing conditions of operation of the transport platform. The role of new information technologies in developing transport control systems for various purposes has been emphasised. The authors propose ways to ensure cost-effectiveness of network interaction and to reduce the time necessary to solve problems and analyze other functions of the transport unmanned platform.
PROMISING BUILDING MATERIALS IN WOODEN HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Чемоданов А.Н. , Паргунькин И.Н. , Пуртов И.Н. 
Published: July 2024

Во все времена в России деревянные дома пользовались большой популярностью по сравнению с жильем из других материалов. Это обусловлено множеством причин, которые объясняются преимуществом древесины относительно других строительных материалов. Это надежная, постоянно возобновляемая сырьевая база с возможностью регулирования породного состава, размерных и качественных характеристик сырья. Простота и скорость возведения, низкая стоимость строительства и эксплуатации, экологичность при сопоставимых сроках службы также открывают больше перспективы. Сегодня на рынке деревянного домостроения появляются новые технологии, среди которых наиболее перспективны перекрестно-склеенные панели (CLT) и панельно-брусовая технология (HBF). Авторы статьи, рассматривая мировой опыт в этой области, представляют поиски новых технических и технологических решений в области CLT-технологий, осуществляемые в Поволжском государственном технологическом университете, целью которых является разработка высокоэффективной конструкции плиты путем снижения расхода исходного материала на ее изготовление, повышение прочностных свойств, улучшение внешнего вида, расширение промышленных методов изготовления. Эти технологии прошли длительные испытания, показали хорошие эксплуатационные качества и зарекомендовали себя как перспективное строительное направление в деревянном домостроении. CLT-панели сделали возможным переход от малоэтажного к многоэтажному деревянному домостроению. Их возможности полностью еще не раскрыты и требуют широких последующих исследований.
Wooden houses have always been in high demand in Russia in comparison with the housing made of other materials. This is due to many reasons, the core being the advantage of wood as against other building materials. First of all, timber market represents reliable, constantly renewable raw base with the ability to regulate the species composition, size and quality characteristics of raw materials. Moreover, simplicity and speed of construction, low cost of building and maintenance, environmental friendliness with comparable service life altogether make a wooden house a popular product on the market. New technologies are constantly emerging on the market of wooden housing construction, among which the most promising are cross-glued panels (CLT) and panel – beam tech-nology (HBF). These technologies have been tested for a long time, have shown good performance and have established themselves as a promising construction direction in wooden housing construction. CLT panels made it possible to shift from low-rise to multi-storey wooden housing construction. Their capabilities require extensive follow-up research.
PASSIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR ENSURING RADON SAFETY OF THE INDOOR AIR ENVIRONMENT IN DESIGNED BUILDINGS
Authors: Калайдо А.В. , Римшин В.И. , Семенова М.Н. , Быков Г.С. 
Published: July 2024

Статья посвящена проблеме обеспечения радоновой безопасности воздушной среды проектируемых зданий. Тема эта весьма актуальна, так как длительное пребывание в помещениях с высокими уровнями радона, по мнению специалистов, наносит немалый вред здоровью людей. Современный человек, находясь в зданиях, большую часть индивидуальной годовой дозы облучения получает от радона и его дочерних продуктов распада. Основным источником поступления радона в помещения нижнего этажа строительного объекта является подстилающий грунт, а сам процесс переноса носит диффузионный или конвективный характер в зависимости от сочетания характеристик грунта и подземных ограждающих конструкций. Поток радона из грунта может быть ограничен до условно безопасной величины рациональной конструкцией фундамента, поэтому радоновая безопасность зданий должна закладываться на стадии их проектирования. Однако в связи со сложностью процесса поступления, накопления радона и его дочерних продуктов распада в помещениях в настоящее время не выработано единого подхода к обеспечению радонобезопасности сооружений. Обобщив зарубежный и отечественный опыт исследований в этом направлении, авторы показывают, что свои достоинства и недостатки имеют как активные, так и пассивные технологии радонозащиты, и предлагают подход к обеспечению приемлемых уровней радона во внутреннем воздухе проектируемых зданий при использовании исключительно пассивных технологий ограничения поступления почвенного радона.
The article considers the problem of ensuring radon safety of the indoor air environment in designed buildings. The relevance of the topic is more critical than ever. Especially since longterm staying in rooms with high levels of radon, according to experts, causes considerable harm to human health. Staying inside the buildings, people nowadays receive most of individual annual radiation doses from radon and its daughter decay products. The main source of radon penetrating the premises of the lower floor of a construction object is the underlying soil, and the transfer process itself is diffusive or convective, depending on the combination of the characteristics of the soil and underground enclosing structures. The flow of radon from the ground can be limited to a relatively safe value by the rational design of the foundation, so the radon safety of buildings should be laid at the design stage. However, due to the complexity of the process of postulation, accumulation of radon and its daughter decay products in the premises, a single approach to ensuring radon safety of structures has not been developed yet. Having summarized national and international research outcomes carried out in this subject area the authors proved that both active and passive radon protection technologies have their advantages and disadvantages, and offer their own approach to ensuring acceptable levels of radon of indoor environment in designed buildings when using exclusively passive technologies to limit the intake of soil radon.
Energy-Efficient Task Offloading Based on Differential Evolution in Edge Computing System with Energy Harvesting
Authors: R. Ebinson  , A. Guhan Shanmugam  , S.C. Mouneshwaran  , P. Abinathan  , V.S. Suresh Kumar  
Published: July 2024

In Cloud frameworks, Virtual Machines (VMs) are booked to has as per their moment asset utilization (for example to has with most accessible Slam) disregarding their generally and long haul use. Likewise, as a rule, the booking and arrangement processes are computational costly and influence execution of conveyed VMs. In this work, a Cloud VM booking calculation that considers previously running VM asset use over the long haul by breaking down past VM usage levels to plan VMs by improving execution by utilizing KNN with NB strategy. The Cloud the executives processes, as VM arrangement, influence previously conveyed frameworks so the point is to limit such execution corruption. Additionally, over-burden VMs will more often than not take assets from adjoining VMs, so the work augments VMs genuine computer chip usage. The outcomes show that our answer refines customary Moment based actual machine determination as it learns the framework conduct as well as it adjusts over the long haul. The idea of VM planning as per asset checking information extricated from past asset usages (VMs). The count of the actual machine gets decreased by four utilizing KNN with NB classifier.
A Covert Timing Channels Data Encryption Sceme In Cloud Simulation
Authors: S. Shangavi  , Dr. T. Suresh Kumar  
Published: July 2024

Covert Timing Channels (CTC) have become an impending network security problem as the sophistication and use of data exfiltration carried out by cyber-attacks has increased. Inter-arrival periods are used by these channels to steal sensitive data from targeted networks. Machine learning approaches are increasingly being used to detect CTCs, which use statistical-based measures to distinguish malicious (covert) traffic flows from genuine (overt) traffic flows. Given the attempts of cyber-attacks to elude detection and the expanding column of CTCs, covert channels detection must increase in both performance and precision in order to detect and prevent CTCs, as well as reduce the quality of service degradation caused by the detection process. We provide a new image-based method for fully autonomous vehicles in this research. Our strategy is based on the fact that covert channels provide communications that can be transformed into colored visuals. Our approach is based on this observation and is meant to detect and find the malicious part (i.e., a sequence of packets) within a traffic flow automatically. Our technique lowers the drop in service quality caused by blocking complete traffic flows in which hidden channels are found by finding the covert components within traffic flows. To detect covert traffic, we first convert traffic flows into colored images and then extract image-based attributes. We use these attributes to train a classifier on a huge dataset of covert and overt traffic. We use these attributes to train a classifier on a huge dataset of covert and overt traffic. This method achieves remarkable results, with a detection accuracy of 95.83 percent for cautious CTCs and a covert traffic accuracy of 97.83 percent for 8-bit covert messages, much above the capabilities of commonly used statistical-based solutions.
The Bibliometric Analysis of the Sunda Pangolin (Manis javanica Desmarest, 1822) Ecological Research in Indonesia
Authors: Rianti Anita , Kwatrina Rozza Tri , Santosa Yanto 
Published: July 2024

Illegal wild animal trade is a conservation threat, predominantly in Indonesia. Most of the animals traded is the pangolin which almost all parts of the body are used, especially the scales. This research used a bibliometric review that uses Scopus, The Web of Science platform, and Google Scholar to analyze publications for one decade to map trends and gaps in pangolin research. The result of this research showed that the total of publications significantly increased over several decades, but the topic for pangolin research is not learned in the same proportion (only 37% of them discussed the population appraisal of pangolin in the wild, the remainder mostly discussed status and conservation of pangolin in 41%, and the effect of illegal pouching and trading in 22%). There is an inconsistency between the researchers in developed countries and developing countries where more research is conducted in developed countries than in developing countries. The data from the analysis research collected systematically in developing countries were not published proficiently, therefore it caused several publications to fall into the grey literature category. There are some research gaps, which are research topics are not diverse and have too many things in common, other than that the population data are not aligned with the biodiversity distribution and conservation priorities, especially concerning endangered species such as pangolins. The success of conservation relied on the policymakers and practitioners, and the implications of this research gave suggestions for the management to overcome the pangolin trade polemic that has become increasingly widespread recently.
ESG DISCLOSURE, GREEN INNOVATION, CLIMATE RISK TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN, KOMITE AUDIT SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: AP Vallentina Rosi Febrianti , Amin Muhammad Nuryatno 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh ESG disclosure Green Innovation dan Climate Risk Kinerja Perusahaan dengan Komite Audit sebagai pemoderasi. Penelitian ini memiliki jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 perusahaan dengan waktu pengamatan selama 4 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan sumber data sekunder, yang masing-masing data tersebut didapatkan dari sumber data keuangan, laporan per tahun dan laporan keberlangsungan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2022. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah kumpulan data panel yang terdiri dari nilai cross-section dan time series. Pengujian penelitian dimulai dengan menentukan model yang paling cocok untuk digunakan dalam penelitian, kemudian dilakukan uji chow, uji haussman, uji langrage multiplier, uji asumsi klasik, uji signifikansi dan hasil pengujian yang membuktikan bahwa ESG disclosure green innovation dan climate risk dengan komite audit sebagai pemoderasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Namun terdapat pengaruh negatif antara climate risk terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan tidak ada pengaruh antara green innovation yang dimoderasi komite audit terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan informasi dan wawasan tentang ESG disclosure, green innovation, dan climate risk yang mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan serta memperkuat pengaruhnya melalui komite audit. Hasil ini diharapkan menjadi referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya dengan menambah variabel independen lain dan menggunakan sampel perusahaan dari sektor lain.