bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sanitasi Lingkungan di Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Izwara Yarra , Kadaria Ulli , Pramadita Suci 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Sebanyak 85,6% pasar tradisional di Indonesia memiliki fasilitas kurang memadai baik dari sisi keberadaan, kebersihan, dan kelayakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sanitasi lingkungan yang ada di Pasar Tradisional Flamboyan Kota Pontianak berdasarkan pada Permenkes RI Nomor 17 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pasar Sehat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei deskriptif yang dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Observasi dilakukan melalui pengamatan langsung, wawancara dilakukan kepada pengelola pasar, dan kuesioner diberikan kepada 95 pedagang yang dihitung menggunakan rumus slovin serta sampel yang diambil menggunakan metode stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasar Flamboyan mendapatkan skor 59,7% sehingga dikategorikan belum memenuhi syarat sebagai pasar sehat. Bangunan pasar, bangunan kios/los, suhu, cahaya dan kelembaban, tempat parkir, tempat pembuangan sampah, saluran limbah dan drainase, pengendalian binatang penularan penyakit, keamanan pasar serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat belum memenuhi syarat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu Pasar Flamboyan dapat menjadi Pasar Sehat apabila melakukan perbaikan seperti penambahan tempat sampah dan tempat cuci tangan serta perbaikan saluran drainase.
ABSTRACT
In Indonesia, 85.6% of traditional markets require additional amenities in terms of their existence, cleanliness, and feasibility. This study aimed to analyse environmental sanitation at Flamboyan Traditional Market in Pontianak City, based on Regulation of Minister Health of Republic Indonesia Number 17 of 2020 about Healthy Market. This study was descriptive survey using observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Observations were made by direct observation, and interviews were undertaken with market managers. Questionnaires were distributed to 95 traders who were calculated using the solving formula and stratified random sampling. The research findings demonstrated that the Flamboyan Market scored 59.7%, indicating that it did not satisfy the requirements of a healthy market. The criteria did not satisfy the requirements of market buildings, kiosk buildings, temperature, light, and humidity, parking lots, garbage disposal, sewage and drainage, management of disease-transmitting animals, market security, and clean and healthy living behavior. The conclusion is Flamboyan Market can become a Healthy Market if makes improvements such as additional garbage cans and hand washing stations, and repairing drainage canals
Faktor Risiko Suspek Tuberkulosis Tidak Melakukan Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler (TEM)
Authors: Abdillah Azizah Nur , Sukendra Dyah Mahendrasari 
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Cakupan pengobatan semua kasus TBC di Puskesmas Jurangombo masih sangat rendah yaitu 9% dari target capaian 95%. Skrining yang telah di lakukan selama bulan Juni-Agustus 2022 terdapat 33 pasien terduga TBC dan hanya 4 pasien yang menjalankan pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler (TCM). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor resiko terduga TBC tidak melakukan pemeriksaan TCM. Desain rancangan cross-sectional melalui observasional analitik dan pengambilan data primer serta data sekunder pendukung dari bulan Juni-Agustus 2022. Sampel dari penelitian merupakan total sampel berjumlah 33 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat (uji fisher) dan multivariat (uji Regresi Logistik). Dari penelitian ini menunjukkan 87,9% terduga TBC yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan TCM. Faktor yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan pasien terduga TBC tidak melakukan pemeriksaan TCM yaitu tidak adanya dukungan keluarga pasien (p value 0,014) dan pengetahuan rendah (p-value 0,036) . Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan suatu pendampingan kepada pihak keluarga terkait serta sosialisasi tentang TBC dan pemeriksaan TCM.

Abstract
Treatment coverage of all TB cases at the Jurangombo Health Center is still very low at 9% of the target achievement of 95%. Screening that has been done during June-August 2022 there were 33 patients suspected of TB and only 4 patients who carried out the Molecular Rapid Test (TCM) examination. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for suspected TB not performing TCM testing. Cross-sectional design design through analytical observations and primary data collection and supporting secondary data from June-August 2022. The sample of the study was a total sample of 33 respondents. Data were analyzed univariate, bivariate (fisher test) and multivariate (Logistic Regression test). This study showed 87.9% of TB suspects who did not perform TCM examinations. Factors that are significantly associated with suspected TB patients not performing TCM examinations are the absence of patient family support (p value 0.014) and low knowledge (p-value 0.036). Therefore, it is necessary to provide assistance to related families as well as socialization about TB and TCM examination.
Kesehatan Mental dan Kualitas Hidup Wanita Usia Subur Pasca Terpapar Covid-19 di Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Mazia Fladina Alfi , Kusumawati Yuli 
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Dampak pandemi Covid-19 pada masyarakat antara lain kesehatan fisik, ekonomi, kesehatan mental, dan kualitas hidup masyarakat, karena ketidaksiapan masyarakat pada perubahan yang terjadi dan kurang terpenuhinya kebutuhan fisik serta rasa aman pasca pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan kesehatan mental dan kualitas hidup Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) pasca terpapar Covid-19 di wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian observasional ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Kabupaten Kendal. Sampel sebanyak 130 orang diambil menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Kesehatan mental diukur menggunakan instrumen SRQ20 dan kualitas hidup diukur menggunakan instrumen WHOQOL-BREF. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online melalui WhatsApp. Uji statistik menggunakan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan kesehatan mental Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) pasca terpapar Covid-19 pada wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan (p=0,008). Sementara itu, pada kualitas hidup menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan (p=0,210). Penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan pengumpulan data langsung dengan memperluas wilayah jangkauan sehingga mendapatkan informasi yang mewakili seluruh wilayah pada masa endemi Covid-19.

Abstract
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on society includes physical health, the economy, mental health, and people's quality of life, due to the community's unpreparedness for the changes that have occurred and the lack of fulfillment of physical needs and a sense of security after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to analyze differences in mental health and quality of life for women of childbearing age (WUS) after being exposed to Covid-19 in rural and urban areas of Kendal Regency. This observational study used a cross-sectional approach. This population study was Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) in Kendal Regency. A sample of 130 people was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Mental health was measured using the SRQ20 instrument and quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Data collection is done online via WhatsApp. Statistical test used Mann-Whitney. The results showed there was differences in the mental health of women of childbearing age (WUS) after being exposed to Covid-19 in rural and urban areas (p=0.008). Meanwhile, the quality of life no difference in rural and urban areas (p=0.210). For further research, data collection can be carried out directly by expanding the coverage area with various geographical conditions so as to obtain information that was representative of all regions during the Covid-19 endemic period.
Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) oleh Ibu Hamil dan Balita: Evaluasi Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku
Authors: Guntara Muhamad Akbar , Rahmannia Sofa 
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Tingginya angka kematian ibu di Indonesia (205/100.000 kelahiran hidup), menjadi salah satu alasan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia mengambil keputusan 284/MENKES/SK/III/2004 tentang kesehatan ibu dan anak. Belum dilakukannya penelitian tentang buku KIA di Kecamatan Parongpong, menjadi salah satu alasan mengapa penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai langkah evaluasi penggunaan buku KIA yang dilihat dari aspek pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada awal September hingga awal November. Hasil penelitian menunjukan karakteristik responden rata-rata berusia 29 tahun (SD 6.1), berdasarkan status ibu adalah ibu hamil (34%) dan ibu balita (66%), berdasarkan karakteristik pendidikan adalah pendidikan menengah (SMA 36%), berdasarkan pekerjaan adalah ibu rumah tangga (81%) dan sebagian besar ibu memiliki rumah sendiri, berdasarkan hasil kuesioner menunjukan rata-rata pengetahuan 83(SD 6,6) sikap 84,4 (8,6), perilaku 74,5 (28). Kesimpulan peneliti yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap buku KIA sudah baik. Namun, perilaku ibu masih masuk dalam kategori cukup.
Abstract
The high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia (205/100,000 live births) is one of the reasons the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia made a decision 284/MENKES/SK/III/2004 concerning the Maternal and Child Health book. The absence of research on the MCH handbook in Parongpong District is one of the things that must be done to evaluate the utilization of the MCH handbook by pregnant women and toddlers. This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in early September to early November. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 29 years old (SD 6.1), 34% were pregnant women, and 66% were mothers of toddlers. The majority of the respondents had a secondary education (36% had completed high school) and were homemakers (81%). Most of the respondents had their own houses. Based on the questionnaire results, the respondents had good knowledge (average score of 83, SD 6.6) and attitude (average score of 84.4, SD 8.6) towards the Mother and Child Health book, but their behavior score was only average (average score of 74.5, SD 28). In conclusion, the knowledge and attitude of mothers towards the Mother and Child Health book were good, but their behavior still needs improvement, therefore further interventions are needed.
Hand–foot syndrome in sorafenib and lenvatinib treatment for advanced thyroid cancer
Authors: Minaldi Elisa , Cappagli Virginia , Lorusso Loredana , Valerio Laura , Giani Carlotta , Viglione Matilde , Agate Laura , Molinaro Eleonora , Matrone Antonio , Elisei Rossella 
Published: July 2024

Objective
The aim of this study was to assess the clinical impact of hand–foot syndrome (HFS) during treatment with two multikinase inhibitors, sorafenib and lenvatinib, in a large group of patients with advanced thyroid cancer. Moreover, we looked for possible associations between HFS occurrence and clinical and pathological features.

Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 239 patients with advanced thyroid cancer: 165 treated with lenvatinib and 74 with sorafenib. Statistical analyses were performed to verify which features could be correlated with HFS development.

Results
HFS was observed in 35/74 (47.4%) and in 43/165 (26.7%) patients treated with sorafenib or lenvatinib, respectively. The median latency from the drug beginning and HFS appearance was 27 days for sorafenib and 2.9 months for lenvatinib. G3/G4 toxicity was observed in 16/35 (45.7%) patients treated with sorafenib and only in 3/43 (7%) treated with lenvatinib. Drug dose reduction due to HFS was required in 19/74 (25.7%) and 3/165 (1.8%) patients treated with sorafenib and lenvatinib, respectively. HFS occurrence was significantly associated with a longer duration of therapy in both groups.

Conclusion
HFS was a frequent adverse event during both lenvatinib and sorafenib therapy, with a higher frequency and toxicity grade during sorafenib treatment. HFS was the most frequent reason for drug reduction or discontinuation in patient treated with sorafenib. Early diagnosis of HFS is important to allow early intervention, possibly in a multidisciplinary setting, and to avoid treatment discontinuation, which is highly relevant to obtain the maximum effectiveness of systemic therapy.
Taxonomic notes on <i>Pertyella</i> Mickel, 1952 (Hymenoptera; Mutillidae):
Authors: Cambra Roberto Alejandro , Williams Kevin A. , Ramos Ramon L. , Bartholomay Pedro R. , Trindade-Santos Matheus E. , Oliveira Favízia F. de 
Published: July 2024

Se revisan las especies anteriormente incluidas en el grupo de especies de Pertyella camposseabrai. Las siguientes dos especies se transfieren del género Mutilla a Pertyella: P. angulosa (Burmeister, 1854) combinación nueva y P. carinigena (Cresson, 1902) combinación nueva. Se proponen las siguientes sinonimias nuevas: P. mayri (Kohl, 1882); P. paulista Casal, 1964; P. viuva Casal, 1964; P. itinga Casal, 1964; P. camposseabrai Casal, 1964; P. uzai Fritz, 1990 y P. diasi Fritz, 1990 son jr. sinónimos de P. angulosa; P. lenti Casal, 1964 es un jr. sinónimo de P. carinigena; P. aguaz Fritz, 1990 es un jr. sinónimo de P. cordoi Fritz, 1990. Se describe una especie nueva en este grupo, Pertyella quirosae sp. nov.. La mayoría de los caracteres que se usaban anteriormente para definir este grupo de especies no son consistentes o exclusivos del grupo. En virtud de que se cambiaron las características de diagnóstico y las especies componentes de este grupo de especies, y debido a que en este momento se dispone de un nombre más antiguo, ahora se denomina especies del grupo P. angulosa. Las hembras de este grupo pueden ser reconocidas por tener el mesosoma con franjas laterales de densas setas plateadas o blanquecinas. Se proporciona una clave para las especies del grupo P. angulosa y nuevos registros de distribución.
Publicación registrada en Zoobank/ZooBank article registered:LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AAB6E4E0-812C-4AC6-B738-88F38514DB24Acto nomenclatural/nomenclatural act:Pertyella quirosae Cambra & Williams, 2024LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C9050F6F-FABB-4FF3-AE58-D1DA5EA63310
The Debate Between Religious and Minangkabau Traditional Figures About Pagang Gadai (Pawn) Land in Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Willya Evra , Idris Muh , Mokondenseho Sabil 
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the debate between religious and traditional figures over pagang gadai land in Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia. This research is essential for religious figures to consider the practice of pawning that the community has carried out to be usury. It employed qualitative methods with a case research approach and used the maṣlaḥah mursalah theory to analyze the data. The primary data were obtained from informants, including religious leaders and members of the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and Muhammadiyah, as well as traditional figures comprising Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) members. Some relevant books, literature, and journal articles were studied as secondary data. The study shows that the practice of pagang gadai is considered usury to religious figures but not traditional ones. Traditional figures view the practice of pagang gadai as belonging to bay’ al-wafā’, as it is a form of mutual assistance (ta’āwun) devoid of injustice but benefits both parties. The opinion of traditional figures on mutual assistance, based on the concept of benefit, is consistent with the maṣlaḥah mursalah theory that pagang gadai is valuable to society. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perdebatan tokoh agama dan tokoh adat terkait pagang gadai tanah di Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan karena praktek gadai yang selama ini dilakukan oleh masyarakat dianggap oleh para tokoh agama sebagai riba. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan teori maṣlaḥah mursalah digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Data primer diperoleh dari informan, yakni tokoh agama yang terdiri dari pimpinan dan anggota Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), dan Muhammadiyah, serta tokoh adat yang tergabung dalam Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) sedangkan literatur buku dan artikel jurnal relevan dijadikan sumber sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pagang gadai dianggap riba oleh tokoh agama, namun tidak bagi tokoh adat. Tokoh adat memandang praktik pagang gadai termasuk dalam bay’ al-wafā’, karena merupakan bentuk gotong royong (ta’āwun) yang tidak mengandung unsur zalim namun menguntungkan kedua pihak yang mengambil manfaat darinya. Pendapat tokoh adat yang menitikberatkan pada konsep kemaslahatan, yakni tolong-menolong sejalan dengan teori maṣlaḥah mursalah bahwa pagang gadai dapat mewujudkan kemaslahatan di masyarakat.
Changes in RNase activities and in expression of two RNase genes in powdery mildew infected barley, wheat and Brachypodium distachyon leaves
Authors: Juhász Csilla , Gullner Gábor , Barna Balázs 
Published: July 2024

AbstractChanges in RNase activities were investigated in extracts from barley near isogenic lines without or with various powdery mildew resistance genes and were compared to changes in wheat and Brachypodium distachyon leaves after powdery mildew infections. In barley, the compatible interaction with powdery mildew induced the highest increase in RNase activity as measured spectrophotometrically. The incompatible interaction that accompanied with hypersensitive reaction in Mla leaves gave less increase, whereas incompatible interactions in Mlg and mlo barley leaves without visible symptoms gave the least increase of RNase activity. In wheat, the largest RNase activity was found in leaves infected with the compatible wheat powdery mildew or wheat stem and leaf rusts. RNase activity in B. distachyon was higher than that in healthy wheat and especially barley leaves. The electrophoretic RNase enzyme activity patterns were different in barley, wheat and B. distachyon plants, but showed similar activities as determined spectrophotometrically. Barley genes encoding endonuclease 2 and ribonuclease 3-like protein X3 showed the highest expression in the compatible barley - barley powdery mildew interaction as measured by RT-qPCR. This correlated with RNase activities in leaf extracts suggesting that RNases in barley and wheat may act as susceptibility factors of powdery mildew and rust diseases.
Lost in syllabification. Special cases of geminatio consonantium and syllabarum diuisio through the fringes of the Latin-Greek writing koine
Authors: Barchi Serena 
Published: July 2024

AbstractThe present paper deals with a marginal divergent spelling consisting in the geminatio of a consonant littera in pre- or post-consonantal position. The phenomenon is found in both Latin and Greek non-literary texts. The analysis is conducted on two levels, one grapho-phonological and one historical. In fact, the phenomenon results to be particularly relevant as for the relation between spelling and syllabic representation of heterosyllabic clusters and as for the dimension of contact between Latin and Greek scripts. First, a synchronic cut of Latin non-literary texts is examined to evaluate the occurrence of this geminatio and its ratio of distribution along the different types of clusters. It can be stated that the geminatio at hand represents a metagraphic signal of syllab(ific)ation indeterminacy, as is further corroborated by the examination of metalinguistic sources. Secondly, the historical perspective is then addressed. This spelling can be interpreted as a feature, albeit marginal and stemming from ephemeral slips, of writing koine, as is further evidenced by the examination of two sample clusters of texts.
Effects of Yoga and Mindfulness Meditation on Stress-Related Variables: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Pakulanon Sasima , Le Scanff Christine , Filaire Edith , Cottin François , Rama Luis , Teixeira Ana , Woodman Tim 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Stressful situations lead to change in or damage to the central nervous system, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and autonomic function. Techniques for reducing stress such as yoga and mindfulness meditation have been reported to improve emotional regulation and mindfulness skill, as well as stress response. Mindfulness skill relies on intense focus to quiet the mind and bring concentration to the present moment. The present study was a randomized control trial to investigate the effects of an 8-week training program (three 45-minute sessions/week, one session with an instructor and two sessions as home practice) in mindfulness meditation or in yoga on stress and related variables in healthy people. Forty-four healthy participants were randomly allocated to one of three groups: a mindfulness group (n = 16), a yoga group (n = 13), and a control group (n = 15). The yoga training significantly modified heart rate variability, contributing to decreased relative power of the low-frequency band; the relative power of the high-frequency band increased after training. The mindfulness meditation training significantly improved mindfulness skill and concentration performance. In the present study, yoga was associated with increased heart rate variability and mindfulness meditation was associated with an increase in mindfulness skill and concentration performance.
Comparative study between hyaluronic acid & platelet rich plasma in treatment of knee osteoarthritis
Authors: Indra Aniruddha , Das Chinmoy , Das Partha Pratim 
Published: July 2024

: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint condition. This study aims to compare the therapeutic potential of Hyaluronic Acid (HA) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) in its management.: A comparative study was conducted with patients receiving either HA or PRP injections. Outcome measures included VAS and WOMAC scores, safety profiles, patient satisfaction, and requirement for repeat injections.: PRP-treated patients exhibited superior improvement in VAS and WOMAC scores by the 12-month mark. Adverse reactions were minimal and comparable between groups. Notably, 92% of PRP recipients expressed a willingness for repeat treatment. PRP-treated patients also showcased prolonged therapeutic benefits, with fewer requiring subsequent injections.: PRP outperforms HA in multiple domains, emphasizing its potential as a more effective treatment for knee OA.
Planeación didáctica para el abordaje de la construcción de relatos audiovisuales sobre saberes populares en Bachillerato General Unificado
Authors: Cañarte Chacha David Ricardo 
Published: July 2024

En la asignatura de Educación Cultural y Artística se puede integrar en las aulas de bachillerato la creación audiovisual, y mediante esta es posible revitalizar la figura de la chola cuencana como representante del patrimonio cultural inmaterial, con el propósito de conectar a las y los estudiantes con la memoria histórica a través de la transmisión intergeneracional de conocimientos, y de que la comunidad educativa comprenda la importancia de la cultura local como un medio para combatir el racismo estructural, estereotipos y prejuicios, de modo que se promueva un proceso creativo que refleje la diversidad cultural. La metodología propuesta es el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos, el cual implica la participación de las y los estudiantes en la investigación, creación y representación cinematográfica del entorno cercano, así como compartir su experiencia con la comunidad educativa, permitiéndoles acceder a los saberes que salvaguardan las cholas cuencanas.