bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring staff experiences of remote working in a new community rehabilitation team
Authors: Kidd Katherine , Czerwinski-Alley Natasha , Fenton Kelly 
Published: August 2024

Background/Aims Health services required significant adaptation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The remote community enhanced rehabilitation team was created during the pandemic in response to faster discharges. This service evaluation aimed to explore staff experiences of remote working when implementing this new community rehabilitation team. Methods Six members of the community enhanced rehabilitation team, including nursing and psychology staff, completed qualitative semi-structured interviews about staff experiences. The interviews explored experiences of delivering clinical care, providing and receiving team support and personal impacts of remote working. Data were analysed using thematic analysis via a critical-realist approach. Results Thematic analysis from the interview transcripts revealed five main themes: anxiety related to remote working practices during a global pandemic, work–life balance, developing relationships, limits to remote working and working towards a hybrid model. Conclusions Challenges and benefits of remote working were identified along with some mitigations. Moving forward, a hybrid working model would likely benefit both service users and staff.
Managing Bowen's disease in primary care settings
Authors: Perry Margaret 
Published: August 2024

Bowens disease is a rare condition, considered a precursor to squamous cell carcinoma. Because of its similarity to several other skin conditions, accurate diagnosis can be challenging. There are multiple risk factors and several treatment options. This article has hoped to give an overview of risk factors, signs and symptoms, treatment, and complications with the aim of giving nurses and non-medical prescribers increased confidence in recognising this disease. Bowen's disease is a rare condition thought to affect approximately 15 per 100,000 people in the UK each year. Because of the similarity with other skin conditions, diagnosis can be challenging for clinicians.
Dysphagia: causes, diagnosis and treatment – an update for practice nurses
Authors: Nazarko Linda 
Published: August 2024

The number of people with dysphagia is rising in line with population ageing. It is now thought to affect around 5.2 million people in the UK, one adult in 8 ( Boaden et. al, 2019 ). It becomes more common as people age and is associated with neurological problems, frailty and poor outcomes ( Patel et. al, 2018 : Cohen et. al, 2021 ). This article aims to update practice nurses on the clinical features of dysphagia, how to identify it, when to refer and how it is managed. As many as one adults in eight in the UK are affected by dysphagia. Linda Nazarko looks at what nurses need to know when managing this condition.
Diversity, composition, and role of woody Non-Timber Forest Products in Tawangmangu, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: HAQQIN FAISYA , ARKAN FIKRI , IBRIZA NAILA MAULIDA , FADHILAH RIRIN NUR , SAFIRA RAISA NOOR , DEWANGGA ARU , KUSUMANINGRUM LIA , THENYA THUITA , SETYAWAN AHMAD DWI 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Haqqin F, Arkan F, Ibriza NM, Fadhilah RN, Safira RN, Dewangga A, Kusumaningrum L, Thenya T, Setyawan AD. 2024. Diversity, composition, and role of woody Non-Timber Forest Products in Tawangmangu, Central Java, Indonesia. Asian J Ethnobiol 7: 68-78. Forests have an important role in supporting biodiversity and providing various ecosystem services vital for human welfare; besides that, forests are also an important resource for Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP), which are forest products other than timber used by local communities. NTFP can be categorized into fodder, firewood, food wrapping, medicinal plants, ornamental plants, spices, and food. The aim of this research was to analyze biodiversity and the use of NTFP in the villages of Plumbon, Nglebak, and Sepanjang, located in Tawangmangu Sub-district, Karanganyar District, Central Java, Indonesia. Data collection included interviews and field surveys. In the course of the interviews, a total of 62 respondents were engaged. The results showed that 83 plant species belonging to 41 families had been identified for many NTFPs such as (i) medicinal plant, (ii) food, (iii) ornamental plant, (iv) fodder, (v) spices; (vi) firewood; and (vii) food wrapping. The research findings indicate that Plumbon Village (Station A) exhibited the highest NTFP woody plant biodiversity value, with the highest values for each index component, i.e., 2.8 (H'), 5.9 (Dmg), and 0.765 (E). Each village is characterized by distinct dominant plant species: Melastoma malabatrichum dominates Plumbon Village (Station A), Manihot esculenta dominates Nglebak Village (Station B), and Calliandra houstoniana dominates Sepanjang Village (Station C). Notably, the plant with the highest use value is Tectona grandis, which serves as a medicinal plant, firewood, and food wrapping material. This research provides a deeper understanding of the biodiversity and use of NTFPs in the region, which has important implications for natural resource management and the well-being of local communities.
Isolation and characterization of plant growth-promoting bacteria from medicinal plants Java cardamom (Amomum compactum) and bitter ginger (Zingiber zerumbet)
Authors: GERALDI ALMANDO , CLEMENT CHRISTOPHER , PERTIWI MAYA DEWI , LESTARI YESYI , PARINNATA DHAMMARUCI HEMADHIRA , ARSAD RIFAID NUR , SADIKIN RAMA ALI , LUQMAN ARIF , SANTOSO HERI , KRISTANTI ALFINDA NOVI , MANUHARA YOSEPHINE SRI WULAN , WIBOWO ANJAR TRI 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Geraldi A, Clement C, Pertiwi MD, Lestari Y, Parinnata DH, Arsad RN, Sadikin RA, Luqman A, Santoso H, Kristanti AN, Manuhara YSW, Wibowo AT. 2024. Isolation and characterization of plant growth-promoting bacteria from medicinal plants Java cardamom (Amomum compactum) and bitter ginger (Zingiber zerumbet). Biodiversitas 25: 2556-2564. Java cardamom (Amomum compactum) and bitter ginger (Zingiber zerumbet) are valuable medicinal plants native to Indonesia with significant economic and pharmacological importance. While their pharmacological properties have been extensively studied, little is known about the role of their endophytic bacterial communities in influencing plant growth and development. Understanding the interactions between these plants and their associated bacteria could provide insights into novel strategies to enhance their cultivation. This study investigates the potential of endophytic bacteria associated with A. compactum and Z. zerumbet in promoting plant growth. Samples were collected from leaf, rhizome, and rhizosphere soil, followed by isolation and characterization of bacterial strains. Molecular identification revealed the presence of Methylobacterium aquaticum, Paenibacillus tyrfis, Priestia megaterium strain 1, Priestia aryabhattai, and Microbacterium arthrosphaerae among the isolated strains from A. compactum, while strains isolated from Z. zerumbet included Enterobacter mori, Pr. megaterium strain 2, and Pr. megaterium strain 3. Those results demonstrated that Pr. megaterium strains exhibited strong phosphate solubilization, nitrogen fixation, and cellulolytic activity, while Pr. aryabhattai and Pa. tyrfis showed significant nitrogen fixation and cellulolytic potential. Additionally, M. aquaticum, Pa. tyrfis, and Pr. aryabhattai exhibited anti-phytopathogenic activity against Xanthomonas campestris. These findings not only highlight the diverse beneficial attributes of the isolated bacterial strains but also suggest their potential application as biofertilizers and biocontrol agents in agriculture, offering a promising avenue for sustainable farming practices.
Calibration-free scheme for frequency response measurement of a Mach–Zehnder modulator with low-frequency detection
Authors: Jiao Mingqi , Li Lei , Jiang Yuxuan , Lei Congbiao , Xie Liang 
Published: August 2024

This paper presents a novel, to the best of our knowledge, calibration-free scheme for measuring the frequency response of Mach–Zehnder modulation (MZM) using low-frequency detection. An auxiliary MZM1 modulated by a MHz-level electrical signal f1 is utilized to generate a double-sideband optical signal, which is subsequently directed into the device under test (MZM2). The MZM2 is biased at its minimum point and driven by a frequency-swept microwave signal f
m
. After photoelectric converting, a fixed low-frequency electrical signal f
L
carrying the frequency response information of the MZM2 is generated. By sweeping f
m
while extracting the amplitude of f
L
, the frequency response of the MZM2 free from the response of the photodetector (PD) is thus determined. In the experiment, the frequency response of a commercial MZM is characterized in the frequency range from 0.1 GHz to 20 GHz with a resolution of 50 MHz. The measurement result is consistent with the vector network analyzer swept method. In addition, the new method eliminates errors introduced by the PD and reduces the requirement for a high-bandwidth PD.
Ultrastable vacuum-gap Fabry–Perot cavities operated in air
Authors: Liu Yifan , Jin Naijun , Lee Dahyeon , McLemore Charles , Nakamura Takuma , Kelleher Megan , Cheng Haotian , Schima Susan , Hoghooghi Nazanin , Diddams Scott , Rakich Peter , Quinlan Franklyn 
Published: August 2024

We demonstrate a vacuum-gap ultrastable optical reference cavity that
does not require a vacuum enclosure. Our simple method of optical
contact bonding in a vacuum environment allows for cavity operation in
air while maintaining vacuum between the cavity mirrors. Vacuum is
maintained long term, with no observed degradation in cavity stability
for over 1 year after bonding. For a 1550 nm laser
stabilized to a 9.7 mL in-vacuum bonded cavity, the measured
Allan deviation is 2.4×10−14 at 1 s, and its phase noise is
thermal-noise-limited from 0.1 Hz to 10 kHz, reaching
about −105dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset frequency.
This represents the highest stability of any oscillator operated
without a vacuum enclosure, to our knowledge. Furthermore, we
demonstrate a 0.5 mL in-vacuum bonded cavity created using
microfabricated mirrors and cavity dicing, with phase noise reaching −95 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset frequency. By
relieving the need for high-vacuum enclosures, we greatly enhance the
portability and utility of low-noise, compact, cavity-stabilized
lasers, with applications ranging from environmental sensing to mobile
optical clocks to ultralow-noise microwave generation.
IT – Enabler der Energiewende
Authors: Hooß Kerstin , Knoll Matthias , Welter Jürgen 
Published: August 2024

ZusammenfassungDer Umbau des Energiesystems von einer weitgehend hierarchischen hin zu einer stark dezentralisierten und nachhaltigen Struktur erfordert umfassende Überlegungen zur Entwicklung geeigneter IT-Lösungen. Dabei beeinflussen einerseits der Stand technischer Entwicklungen, andererseits der Stand der Regulatorik und Standardisierung die Verfügbarkeit und die Akzeptanz „passender“ Anwendungssysteme. Es wird zudem deutlich, dass weniger das Fehlen innovativer Ansätze in der IT, als vielmehr geeignete Wege zur „richtigen“ Kombination bereits verfügbarer – und vielfach auch bereits in anderen Bereichen bewährter – Technologien und Komponenten den notwendigen niederschwelligen IT-Einsatz erschweren. Dieser Einführungsbeitrag stellt daher ausgehend von den Besonderheiten des im Umbau befindlichen Energiesystems zentrale Technologien, Konzepte und Elemente im IT-Kontext vor, die notwendig sind, um die Herausforderungen bewältigen zu können. Ein Ausblick rundet den Beitrag ab.
Practice of district health information data for decision making and associated factors among performance monitoring team at Hadiya Zone Public Health Facilities SNNPR, Ethiopia
Authors: Madebo Merkineh Mekebo , Elitro Yoseph Olonjo , Sundako Bereket Birege , Anore Adimasu Jemal , Ashegire Muluken , Funga Mengistu Lodebo , Lalore Marta Tesema , Samuel Abriham 
Published: August 2024

Background
Evidence based practice is a key tool to increase effectiveness and efficiency of healthcare providers worldwide and using health facility data at all levels is vital. But, it is poorly practiced in developing countries including Ethiopia. As a result, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of practice of District Health Information for decision making and associated factors among performance monitoring teams in Hadiya Zone public health facilities, South Nation Nationality People Republic, Ethiopia, in 2022

Methods
A facility based-cross sectional study was employed from May 3 to June 3, 2022. To obtain data, a pre-tested structured questionnaire with qualitative was employed. A multistage random sampling technique was employed to select performance monitoring team from public health facilities. Data was entered into a computer using Epi data version 4.6, and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were used to identify determinants related to practice of district health information. For the qualitative section, thematic analysis was used.

Results
The practice of district health information for decision making among performance monitoring team in this study was 48% (95% CI: [42.3, 54.1]). having standard sets of indicators [AOR = 4.055; 95% CI: (1.67, 9.86)], Being trained [AOR = 3.12; 95%CI: (1.385, 7.023)], having internet access [AOR = 3.23; 95% CI: (1.52, 6.9)], having positive attitudes [AOR = 2.667; 95% CI: (1.28, 5.56)], having low motivation [AOR = 0.202; 95% CI: (0.081, 0.504)], Sufficient skill [AOR = 3.239: 95%CI; (1.328, 8.164)] and having knowledge [AOR = 6.227; 95% CI: (2.12, 12.8)] were significantly associated with practice of District health information for decision making.

Conclusion
In general, this study found that the performance monitoring team at health facilities poorly practiced district health information. It requires major improvement to provide a consistent set of indicators, training, internet access, user attitudes, motivation, and necessary skills and knowledge, as well as to raise users’ confidence in DHIS2.
The risk and risk factors of chikungunya virus infection and rheumatological sequelae in a cohort of U.S. Military Health System beneficiaries: Implications for the vaccine era
Authors: Pollett Simon , Hsieh Hsing-Chuan , Lu Dan , Grance Melissa , Richard Stephanie , Nowak Gosia , Lanteri Charlotte , Tribble David , Burgess Timothy 
Published: August 2024

Background
Understanding the risk of chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection and rheumatic sequelae across populations, including travelers and the military, is critical. We leveraged healthcare delivery data of over 9 million U.S. Military Health System (MHS) beneficiaries to identify cases, and sampled controls, to estimate the risk of post-CHIKV rheumatic sequelae.

Methodology/principal findings
MHS beneficiary CHIKV infections diagnosed 2014–2018 were identified from the Disease Reporting System internet, TRICARE Encounter Data Non-Institutional, and Comprehensive Ambulatory/Professional Encounter Record systems. Non-CHIKV controls were matched (1:4) by age, gender, beneficiary status, and encounter date. The frequency of comorbidities and incident rheumatic diagnoses through December 2018 were derived from International Classification of Diseases codes and compared between cases and controls. Poisson regression models estimated the association of CHIKV infection with rheumatic sequelae. We further performed a nested case-control study to estimate risk factors for post-CHIKV sequelae in those with prior CHIKV. 195 CHIKV cases were diagnosed between July 2014 and December 2018. The median age was 42 years, and 43.6% were active duty. 63/195 (32.3%) of CHIKV cases had an incident rheumatic diagnosis, including arthralgia, polyarthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, and/or rheumatoid arthritis, compared to 156/780 (20.0%) of controls (p < 0.001). CHIKV infection remained associated with rheumatic sequelae (aRR = 1.579, p = 0.008) after adjusting for prior rheumatic disease and demography. Those with rheumatic CHIKV sequelae had a median 7 healthcare encounters (IQR 3–15). Among CHIKV infections, we found no association between post-CHIKV rheumatic sequelae and demography, service characteristics, or comorbidities.

Conclusions/significance
CHIKV infection is uncommon but associated with rheumatic sequelae among MHS beneficiaries, with substantial healthcare requirements in a proportion of cases with such sequelae. No demographic, clinical, or occupational variables were associated with post-CHIKV rheumatic sequelae, suggesting that prediction of these complications is challenging in MHS beneficiaries. These findings are important context for future CHIKV vaccine decision making in this and other populations.
Acute Q fever in patients with an influenza-like illness in regional New South Wales, Australia
Authors: Rodrigo Chaturaka , Walker Gregory , Sevendal Andrea T. K. , Nguyen Chelsea , Stelzer-Braid Sacha , Rawlinson William , Graves Stephen , Gidding Heather F. , Stenos John , Lloyd Andrew R. 
Published: August 2024

Introduction
Query (Q) fever is a zoonosis caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii typically presenting as an influenza-like illness (ILI) with or without hepatitis. The infection may be missed by clinicians in settings of low endemicity, as the presentation is clinically not specific, and there are many more common differential diagnoses for ILI including SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Methods
Residual serum samples were retrospectively tested for Phase 1 and 2 Q fever-specific IgM, IgG, IgA antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence and C. burnetii DNA by polymerase chain reaction. They had not been previously tested for Q fever, originating from undiagnosed patients with probable ILI, aged 10–70 years and living in regional New South Wales, Australia. The results were compared with contemperaneous data on acute Q fever diagnostic tests which had been performed based on clinicians requests from a geographically similar population.

Results
Only one (0.2%) instance of missed acute Q fever was identified after testing samples from 542 eligible patients who had probable ILI between 2016–2023. Laboratory data showed that during the same period, 731 samples were tested for acute Q fever for clinician-initiated requests and of those 70 (9.6%) were positive. Probability of being diagnosed with Q fever after a clinician initiated request was similar regardless of the patients sex, age and the calendar year of sampling.

Conclusion
In this sample, Q fever was most likely to be diagnosed via clinician requested testing rather than by testing of undiagnosed patients with an influenza like illness.
Refractory Duodenal Ulcer in a Patient With Median Arcuate Ligament Compression: A Treatment Challenge
Authors: Bronze Sérgio Manuel Tubal , Conceição Daniel , Mendes Milena , Cardoso Filipe , Torres Daniel , Coimbra Elia , Bilhim Tiago 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Flexible esophagogastroduodenoscopy is the gold standard for the management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. This is a case of a man who was admitted in the emergency department because of melena with hypotension because of an ulcer in the anterior face of the duodenal bulb, refractory to 3 attempts of endoscopic therapy. Then, a gastroduodenal arterial embolization was tried, being impossible because of the presence of the median arcuate ligament, compressing the celiac trunk. A balloon-expandable stent was inserted in the celiac trunk, and then, the embolization was performed. After unsuccessful endoscopic management, the arterial embolization is one of the treatment options in nonvariceal acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Technische Universitätsbibliothek Bergakademie Freiberg – Der Neubau von Universitätsbibliothek und Hörsaalzentrum – Landmark und Wissensturm
Authors: Kandler Susanne 
Published: August 2024

Zusammenfassung
Die Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (TUBAF) blickt auf eine wechselvolle Bau- und Planungsgeschichte zurück. Im September 2023 konnte dieses Kapitel mit dem Bezug des Neubaus Universitätsbibliothek/Hörsaalzentrum der TUBAF abgeschlossen werden. Der Neubau vereint nicht nur die Universitätsbibliothek und das Hörsaalzentrum in einem Gebäude, sondern bildet gleichzeitig den Auftaktbau entlang einer neu geschaffenen Verbindungsachse zwischen der Altstadt und dem Campus – dem Wissenschaftskorridor.
Dokumentation und Analyse von Beratungsprotokollen im Forschungsdatenmanagement – Evaluation eines standardisierten Kategorienmodells
Authors: Helling Patrick , Bobrov Evgeny 
Published: August 2024

Zusammenfassung
Das Management von Forschungsdaten ist ein immer zentralerer Bestandteil in Forschungsprozessen. Verschiedene Serviceeinrichtungen beraten Forschende zum Forschungsdatenmanagement (FDM). So unterschiedlich die fachlichen und institutionellen Bedingungen dieser Serviceeinrichtungen sind, so ähnlich sind häufig die FDM-Bedarfsanfragen der Forschenden. Mit diesem Beitrag stellen wir ein Kategorienmodell zur standardisierten Protokollierung und Analyse von FDM-Beratungsgesprächen vor. Dieses Modell wurde von Expert:innen im Bereich FDM-Beratung an Hand eigener Beratungsprotokolle getestet sowie in Interviews mit diesen Expert:innen evaluiert. Das Kategorienmodell kann die Planung von Beratungsservices, die Vorbereitung von Beratungen, sowie die Qualitätssicherung in der FDM-Beratung verbessern.
Well-posedness of Cauchy problem of fractional drift diffusion system in non-critical spaces with power-law nonlinearity
Authors: Gu Caihong , Tang Yanbin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
In this article, we consider the global and local well-posedness of the mild solutions to the Cauchy problem of fractional drift diffusion system with higher-order nonlinearity. The main difficulty comes from the higher-order nonlinearity. Instead of the convention that people always focus on the properties of the solution in critical spaces, here we are interested in non-critical spaces such as supercritical Sobolev spaces and subcritical Lebesgue spaces. For the initial data in these non-critical spaces, using the properties of fractional heat semigroup and the classical Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the mild solution, together with the decaying rate estimates in terms of time variable.