bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PENANGANAN HOAKS PEMILU MELALUI PENERAPAN SMART CONTRACT LOGIC SERTA SISTEM DETEKSI HOAKS OTOMATIS
Authors: Lati Praja Delmana  
Published: August 2024

Penyebaran hoaks dan kampanye hitam di sosial media menjadi permasalahan krusial selama Pemilu karena mampu menurunkan integritas dan menciderai nilai Demokrasi, sehingga stakeholders perlu membangun solusi inovatif untuk mencegah dan menanggulanginya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi pencegahan dan penanganan penyebaran hoaks dan kampanye hitam di seluruh kelompok pengguna pada Pemilu 2024. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pemberian solusi yang komprehensif, sistematis dan terintegrasi mulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Smart Contract Logic (SCL) dapat mengurangi penyebaran hoaks dengan mendeteksi karakteristik dan asal pesan serta membatasi aliran hoaks. SCL juga secara reaktif dapat memblokir pesan palsu sehingga mengurangi penyebaran hoaks di seluruh kelompok pengguna dalam seluruh tahapan Pemilu. Adapun Penggunaan Sistem Deteksi Hoaks Otomatis dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui keaslian postingan seseorang di media sosial seperti berita, twitter, facebook serta menemukan tulisan serupa di media sosial lainnya atau website sehingga meningkatkan keakuratan dan keandalan berita. Penyelenggara Pemilu dan seluruh stakeholder dapat ikut andil dalam penanganan hoaks di setiap tahapan Pemilu dengan melaksanakan sosialisasi, pendidikan Pemilih serta pengawasan dan evaluasi secara berkelanjutan.
NILAI PERJUANGAN DALAM NOVEL BARA SURAT TERAKHIR SEORANG PENGELANA KARYA FEBRIALDI R.
Authors: Stepanus Patandung  , Herman Kandari  , Dina Gasong  
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Nilai Perjuangan dalam Novel Bara Surat Terakhir Seorang Pengelana karya Febrialdi R. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini, dari Novel Bara Surat Terakhir Seorang Pengelana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca untuk memperoleh data-data berupa nilai perjuangan yang terkandung dalam novel Bara Surat Terakhir Seorang Pengelana karya Febrialdi R. Teknik catat digunakan untuk mencatat data dalam novel Bara Surat Terakhir Seorang Pengelana Karya Febrialdi R. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai perjuangan dalam novel Bara Surat Terakhir Seorang Pengelana ada tujuh nilai perjuangan yaitu nilai rela berkorban, nilai persatuan, nilai harga-menghargai, nilai kerjasama, nilai tanggung jawab, nilai sabar dan pantang menyerah, nilai perjuangan bangkit dari keterpurukan.
Analysis of the modern system for calculating and paying pension savings and potential methods for updating it in Russia
Authors: Алиева З.Б. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются предложения по актуализации современной системы расчета и выплат пенсионных накоплений гражданам, достигшим предпенсионного возраста с учетом современных макроэкономических и социальных факторов. Проведен анализ механизма выплат пенсионных накоплений граждан России и нововведений в системе выплат пенсионных накоплений, предусмотренных с 1 июля 2024 г., а также преимуществ и недостатков действующей системы накопительной пенсии. Предложен новый подход к системе расчета и выплат пенсионных накоплений граждан предпенсионного и пенсионного возраста – двухступенчатая система пенсионных выплат в качестве более гибкой шкалы, определяющей периодичность выплат пенсионных накоплений. Проанализированы макроэкономические (девальвирующее влияние умеренной инфляции на реальные размеры выплат пенсионных накоплений), а также социальные (демографические) факторы, учитывающие саму возможность получения ежемесячных выплат пенсионных накоплений в полном объеме с учетом фактора средней продолжительности жизни граждан России. На основании статистических данных о средней продолжительности жизни граждан, среднемесячной заработной плате в целом по Российской Федерации сделан вывод о необходимости и целесообразности рассмотрения предложений автора с целью потенциального применения в системе расчетов пенсионных накоплений граждан.
The purpose of the study is to develop proposals for updating the modern system for calculating and paying pension savings to citizens who have reached pre-retirement age, taking into account modern macroeconomic and social factors. The result of the application of these methods is the analysis of the modern mechanism for paying pension savings of citizens of the Russian Federation and innovations in the system of payments of pension savings provided for from July 1, 2024, as well as the identification of the advantages and disadvantages of the current funded pension system. Based on the analysis, the use of a “two-stage” system of pension payments is proposed as a more flexible scale that determines the frequency of payments of pension savings. We analyzed the macroeconomic factors acting in the modern economy of the country – the devaluing effect of moderate inflation on the real size of pension savings payments, as well as social (demographic) factors that take into account the very possibility of receiving periodic (monthly) pension savings payments in full, taking into account the factor of average life expectancy of Russian citizens. Based on statistical data on the average life expectancy of citizens, the average monthly salary in the Russian Federation as a whole, it was concluded that it is necessary and advisable to consider the author’s proposals for the purpose of potential use in the system of calculating pension savings of citizens.
Transformation of public administration in the context of global digitalization
Authors: Исакова Г.К. 
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается трансформация государственного управления в условиях глобальной цифровизации. Отмечается, что информационные системы являются одним из ключевых инструментов реализации полномочий государственных органов и обеспечения обмена информацией между ними. Цифровизация государственного управления позволяет снижать трудозатраты государственных служащих, повышать удобство и доступность государственных услуг для граждан и бизнеса, повышать прозрачность деятельности государственных органов, принимать управленческие решения в сфере государственного управления на основе наиболее актуальных и точных данных.
Information systems are one of the key tools for implementing the powers of government bodies and ensuring the exchange of information between them. Digitalization of public administration makes it possible to reduce the labor costs of civil servants, increase the convenience and accessibility of public services for citizens and businesses, increase the transparency of the activities of government bodies, and make management decisions in the field of public administration based on the most relevant and accurate data.
تطبيق الطريقة القياسية لترقية قدرة الطلاب على فهم الجملة الاسمية والجملة الفعلية
Authors: Hastuti Hastuti , Nurhawani J. 
Published: August 2024

كان موضوع هذه الرسالة "تطبيق الطريقة القياسية لترقية قدرة الطلاب على فهم الجملة الاسمية والجملة الفعلية (دراسة تجريبية في الصف الثاني بالمدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بيرون)". قد اختارت الباحثة هذا الموضوع لأن الطلاب يواجهون الصعوبة وقلة الفهم عند تعلم اللغة العربية لا سيما عن الجملة الاسمية والفعلية ويكون الطلاب سوف ينسون بسهولة ما تعلموه وبسبب أقل استخدام طريقة تعليم اللغة العربية في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بيرون. وأما الهدف من هذا البحث فهو لمعرفة فعالية تطبيق الطريقة القياسية لترقية قدرة الطلبة على فهم الجملة الاسمية والجملة الفعلية في الصف الثاني بالمدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بيرون. وأما منهج البحث فهو منهج تجريبي بتقنيات جمع البيانات : الاختبار والملاحظة والوثائق. كان المجتمع طلبة الفصل الثاني بالمدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية 2 بيرون وعددهم 165 طلبة. أما العينة فهي طلبة من الفصل XI AGAMAكالمجموعة التجريبية وطالبات الفصلXI IPA1 كالمجموعة الضابطة وكان عدد هم 18 طلبة لكل فصل. وبعدما قامت الباحثة بتحليل البيانات باختبار-ت بمستوى الدلالة α = 0،05 و dk=34 وجدت نتيجة تالحساب>تالجدول يعني 4،34>1،69. وهذا يؤدى أن تطبيق الطريقة القياسية فعال لترقيية قدرة الطلاب على فهم الجملة الاسمية والجملة الفعلية في الصف الثاني بالمدرسة العالية الحكومية الإسلامية 2 بيرون.
Ethnography as Christian Theology and Ethics
Authors: Marie Vigen Aana , Scharen Christian 
Published: August 2024

How can qualitative research methods be a tool for social change?Echoing the 'scandal of particularity' at the heart of the Christian tradition, theologians and ethicists involved in ethnographic research draw on the particular to seek out answers to core questions of their discipline.
This new edition features a dynamic selection of nuanced and provocative voices in this area of ethics and theology, showing how, in the past decade, the kinds of qualitative methodologies employed have become more varied and sophisticated. The leading and emerging scholars featured in this book have much to share how they approach this kind of work, what they are learning in the process, and what sorts of change is possible as a result. This volume also pays tribute to the life and work of a pathbreaker in qualitative methods for the sake of theological imagination and social change, the Rev. Dr. Melissa D. Browning (1977-2021).
Documentary Theatre and Performance
Authors: Lavender Andy 
Published: August 2024

What distinguishes documentary theatre from other forms of drama? How has it integrated different media across the years, and to what effect? What is its relationship to truth and reality, and defining moments of civic unrest and political change?
In this short, authoritative book, Andy Lavender surveys a century of documentary theatre and performance and analyses key productions. Arranged in 3 sections that take a broadly chronological approach, the volume considers the nature of documenting, forms of intervention through theatre, the presentation of lived experience, and issues of truth, reality and representation.
The book includes a variety of case studies, beginning with Piscator’sIn Spite of Everything!(1925) and tracing the work that followed in Europe and America, including the tribunal and testimony plays of the 1990s and 2000s. It examines the relationship of 3 key productions to moments of civic and political crisis:Fires in the Mirror: Crown Heights Brooklyn and Other Identities(1992),Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992(1993) andThe Colour of Justice: The Stephen Lawrence Enquiry(1999). Finally, it looks at the impact of digital technologies, social media and hybrid artforms in the 21st century, to explore the engagement of documentary performance with mediations and experiences of cultural change and shifting identities across a range of case studies.
Divinity, Hospitality and the Posthuman in 21st-Century Literature
Authors: McAvan Emily 
Published: August 2024

What does it feel like to experience the sacred today? Examining in detail many of this century’s most significant writers, including Margaret Atwood, Salman Rushdie, Elizabeth Strout, Marilynne Robinson, Mohsin Hamid, Michael Chabon, Howard Jacobson and Don DeLillo,Postsecular Fiction in the 21st Century: Divinity, Hospitality and the Posthumanargues that contemporary social and cultural forms, most especially those of 21st century literature, are marked by what Emily McAvan calls amaterial sacred.
Placing Christian, Jewish and Muslim writers in conversation with the new materialisms, this book shows how secular and sacred mix unpredictably in contemporary writing. In this important contribution to the understanding of religion, materialism and literature, McAvan maps new territory, arguing that the material sacred shows us that the human and non-human, the divine and the profane, have been interwoven from the start.
Carceral Worlds
Authors: Stuit Hanneke , Turner Jennifer , Weegels Julienne 
Published: August 2024

We live a world in which the number of prisons is growing and experiences of incarceration are increasingly widespread.Carceral Worldsoffers a necessary and timely contribution to understanding these carceral realities of the globalized present.The book asks how the carceral has become so central in life, how it manifests in different geographical locations and, finally, what the likely consequences are of living in such a carceral world.
Carceral Worldsfocuses on carceral practices, experiences and imaginaries that reach far beyond traditional spaces of confinement. It shows the lasting effects of colonial carceral heritage, the influence of prison systems on city management, and the entrapping nature of digital infrastructures. It also discusses new urbanized forms of migrant detention, the relation between prisons and homelessness, the use of carceral metaphors in the everyday, and the carceral implications of the uneven distribution of climate risk across the globe.
The volume brings together work from scholars across the world and from a variety of disciplines in the social sciences and humanities, offering a fresh approach to the carceral as a central vector in modern life.
Working Together in Theatre
Authors: Cohen Robert , Veenstra Joel 
Published: August 2024

This book explores how theater artistry melds the forces of collaboration and leadership, igniting creativity from the first spark of an idea to the climactic curtain call.
It throws the spotlight on the dynamic interplay of roles, covering the collaboration between producer, director, playwright, actor, designer, stage manager, dramaturg, and stage crew. Each chapter illuminates various strategies and insights, revealing how you can harness these transformative techniques on your own journey, crafting spellbinding productions through the power of collective creativity. In this new edition, Joel Veenstra builds upon, updates, and expands on Robert Cohen’s original concepts in the following ways:
- Updated case studies and examples drawn from the combined 75 years of professional theatre-making experience of Cohen and Veenstra, as well as insights from their extensive network of collaborators - Revised flow and scope to include the collaborator’s worldview, specific practices for creating collaborative milieu from the start, and conflict resolution tools - Modernized with new research, perspectives, and insights from leadership experts like Brené Brown and Simon Sinek, and team-based organizations like Google and The Second City - Refreshed exercises to enhance practical understanding and application of the concepts - Expanded lens for applications beyond the realm of theatre-making to any collaboration - Revised appendices with recommended digital resources
Stories of Change
Authors: Mbote David Kuria , Bompani Barbara , van Klinken Adriaan , Parsitau Damaris 
Published: August 2024

Based on in-depth interviews with over twenty inspirational Kenyan and Ugandan Christian and Muslim leaders actively involved in struggles for LGBTIQ rights, this open access book shows how religious leaders in East African countries can be agents of progressive social change.
Through a community-based approach of life-story methodology, a team of field-leading scholars and practitioners from Kenya and the UK draws out crucial, critical insights into the personal, theological and social sacrifices and challenges that these religious leaders face in everyday realities dominated by conservative religious interpretations and theologies. In so doing, they also identify common strategies religious leaders develop to respond to these challenges while keeping true to their mission.
The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com
Birds of Florida
Authors: Hines Kirsten 
Published: August 2024

The definitive photographic guide to the fantastic birds of Florida.
Stretching from temperate North America through the central highlands and vast Everglades wetlands of the peninsula and beyond to its Caribbean Keys, Florida is a great place to go birding at any time of the year. Roseate Spoonbills and Mangrove Cuckoo add a tropical flavour to its rich avifauna; woodland and scrub specialities include Red-cockaded Woodpecker and Florida Scrub-jay, while birds such as Snail Kites soaring over marshes and Snowy Plovers on the mudflats are high on any birder's wish-list. Vast numbers of migrants such as warblers, vireos, and flycatchers passing through each fall and spring add to the spectacle.
This book by biologist and wildlife photographer Kirsten Hines will help you identify more than 300 of Florida's regularly occurring species, including breeding birds, those on passage, and those wintering. Concise text for each species includes information on identification, songs and calls, behavior, distribution, habitat, and seasonality. Each photo has been carefully selected to guide identification, and equal prominence is given to male and female birds. A guide to the best birdwatching sites in Florida is also included.
Portable yet authoritative and comprehensive,Birds of Floridawill help you make the most of the dazzling variety of species to be found in the Sunshine State.
Mers el-Kébir 1940
Authors: Noppen Ryan K. 
Published: August 2024

A fascinating analysis of the World War II battle between Great Britain and France to ensure French ships were kept out of German hands during World War II.
Following France's armistice with the Axis powers, Great Britain realized that if Germany or Italy insisted upon the transfer of battleships, cruisers, and destroyers from the French Navy to the control of their own navies, the balance in the Mediterranean would immediately swing in their favour. Churchill decided that the Marine Nationale's most powerful vessels would need to be secured through diplomacy, coercion, or force. The French Navy commander-in-chief was equally eager to keep their ships out of Axis hands, but he also did not want the British to have them. These increasingly hostile circumstances led to OperationCatapult, which began on 3 July 1940, and saw the two nations battle for the ships.
Expert naval historian Ryan Noppen analyses the Royal Navy OperationCatapultat Mers el-Kébir, the follow-up OperationLeverand the French retaliatory actions in the subsequent days. This book examines the rapid deterioration of Anglo-French relations and how the two former allies quickly fell into armed conflict. Fully illustrated with detailed maps, photographs and artwork that bring to life the British and French forces involved, it presents an engaging treatment of an often-forgotten episode early in World War II.
Human Rights at Work
Authors: Bogg Alan , Collins Hugh , Davies ACL , Mantouvalou Virginia 
Published: August 2024

Should workers ever lose their job because of their political views or affiliations?Should female employees be entitled to wear a headscarf in the workplace for religious reasons? Can it ever be right for an employer to dismiss someone for personal activities undertaken in their leisure time? What restrictions, if any, should be placed on the right to strike ?
Engagingly written, this innovative new textbook provides an entry point for exploring these and other topical issues, enabling students to analyse the applicability of human rights to disputes between employers and workers in the UK. It offers an original perspective on the traditional topics of employment law as well as looking in greater depth at new issues, such as employees’ use of social media or the enforcement of human rights in the gig economy.
Uniquely, the book considers the most important international Conventions that are relevant for the law in the UK, especially the European Convention on Human Rights, the European Social Charter, Conventions of the International Labour Organisation, and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
A central question that each of the chapters addresses is whether UK employment law is compatible with human rights law. Each chapter discusses all the key cases drawn from various jurisdictions, including the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights.
Written by a stellar team of authors, this textbook is an invaluable teaching aid for both postgraduate and undergraduate students studying employment law, human rights, human resource management, and industrial relations.
Constitutional Reasoning in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: Fröhlich Johanna 
Published: August 2024

This book examines the reasoning practice of 15 constitutional courts and supreme courts, including the Caribbean Commonwealth and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.Enriched by empirical data, with which it strives to contribute to a constructive and well-informed debate, the volume analyses how Latin American courts justify their decisions.
Based on original data and a region-specific methodology, the book provides a systematic analysis utilising more than 600 leading cases. It shows which interpretive methods and concepts are most favoured by Latin American courts, and which courts were the most prolific in their reasoning activities.
The volume traces the features of judicial dialogue on a regional and sub-regional level and enables the evaluation and comparison of each country’s reasoning culture in different epochs. The collection includes several graphs to visualise the changes and tendencies of the reasoning practices throughout time in the region, based on information gathered from the dataset.
To better understand the current functioning and the future tendencies of courts in Latin America and the Caribbean, the volume illuminates how constitutional and supreme courts have actually been making their decisions in the selected landmark cases, which could also contribute to future successful litigation strategies for both national constitutional courts and the Inter-American Court for Human Rights.
This project was made possible due to the collaboration and funding provided by the Rule of Law Programme for Latin America of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation and the Law School of the University of San Francisco de Quito.
Why the Russian Constitution Matters
Authors: Partlett William 
Published: August 2024

This book challenges the common view that the Russian Constitution is a sham or a reflection of Russia’s authoritarian past.
It instead shows that the Russian Constitution was a product of the constitutional ‘dark arts’, an increasingly common constitutional practice that seeks to guarantee liberal democracy and individual rights in a system of highly centralised power.
Over time in Russia, the centralisation of power in the president has undermined the constitution’s democratic and rights protections. This Russian experience matters for three reasons.
First, it shows that Russian authoritarianism is neither the personal creation of Vladimir Putin nor a natural reflection of Russian history. It is instead the product of a centralised constitutional system. A democratic Russia is possible but requires more than just Putin leaving office - it also requires breaking with Russia’s constitutional commitment to centralisation.
Second, it demonstrates the role that the constitutional dark arts play in populist authoritarianism around the world. In these contexts, centralisation allows one office to claim popular legitimacy and dominate politics while (generally falsely) also claiming to respect individual rights and democracy.
Third, it reveals that democratic constitutions are more than legal texts enforced in court. They are more fundamentally political texts that create a balanced state with political checks on the centralisation of political power. These checks and balances do not just limit state power and protect rights; they also enable the state to better understand and advance the general well-being of its citizens.
This book therefore provides critical guidance to those involved in building democracy in a post-Putin Russia. It is also important to those seeking to better understand the role that constitutions play in shaping both authoritarian and democratic politics.