bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM UPAYA MEMBANGUN BUDAYA HUKUM YANG HUMANIS DAN RELIGIUS DI KALANGAN REMAJA
Authors: Zaman Ahmad Munawaru 
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan suatu sistem penanaman nilai-nilai karakter kepada warga sekolah yang meliputi komponen pengetahuan, kesadaran atau kemauan, dan tindakan untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai tersebut, baik terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa (YME), diri sendiri, sesama, lingkungan, maupun kebangsaan sehingga menjadi manusia insan kamil. Pendidikan karakter bertujuan untuk membentuk individu yang bermoral, berkepribadian yang baik, berakhlak dan bermartabat melalui sistem Pendidikan.Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMK Mathlaul Anwar yang berlokasi di Jl. Raya Mauk Km.16, Buaran Jati, Kec. Sukadiri, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam rangka memenuhi kewajiban Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh Dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Infirmatika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pamulang. Dosen dan Mahasiswa telah diberikan tugas sesuai perannya masing-masing.Saat ini tidak dapat dipungkiri angka kenakalan remaja semakin meningkat seperti penyalahgunaan narkoba dikalangan remaja, aksi tawuran, pergaulan bebas, dan lain-lain. Oleh karena itu, Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman siswa/siswi SMK Mathlaul Anwar tentang Pendidikan karakter agar para siswa dapat menjadi lulusan yang memiliki intelektualitas tinggi dan juga memiliki karakter kuat sehingga dapat mengimplementasikan karakter tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam rangka mendukung terciptanya budaya hukum masyarakat yang humanis dan religius.Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan, dimana tema penyuluhan yang diambil dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah tentang peningkatan pendidikan karakter dalam upaya membangun budaya hukum yang humanis dan religius di kalangan remaja. Teknis penyuluhan dibagi atas dua bagian, yaitu melalui pemaparan materi dan tanya jawab/diskusi.Setelah kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ini diharapkan siswa/siswi SMK Mathlaul Anwar dapat lebih memahami tentang pentingnya karakter dalam kehidupan nyata sehingga mereka kelak akan menjadi pribadi-pribadi yang taat hukum dan memiliki jiwa humanis dan religius. Hasil kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini akan dipublikasikan dalam Jurnal dan akan dipublikasikan pada media online. Kata Kunci : Pengabdian Masyarakat, Pendidikan Karakter, Universitas Pamulang
Efektivitas Strategi Pelayanan Prima Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Nasabah Pada Bprs Lantabur Tebuireng Cabang Mojokerto Jawa Timur
Authors: Pratiwi Laury Bondan , Sugiharto Sugiharto 
Published: August 2024

Sharia banking is currently developing very rapidly, as evidenced by theestablishment of sharia-based financial institutions. The number of customersin an Islamic banking is determined by the merits of the services provided. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the prime service strategy at BPRSLantabur Tebuireng Mojokerto Branch. This study uses a qualitative approachwith a descriptive type of method, namely research that describes data andinformation based on facts obtained from BPRS Lantabur Tebuireng,Mojokerto Branch. The data collection technique used in this research is by collecting data in the form of observation, interview and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis used in this writing is an interactive analysis model, namely dividing activities into four, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or data verification. Perbankan syariah saat ini berkembang begitu sangat pesat terbukti denganberdirinya lembaga keuangan yang berbasis syariah. Banyaknya nasabah padasuatu perbankan syariah di tentukan oleh baik buruknya pelayanan yangdiberikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui strategi pelayananprima di BPRS Lantabur Tebuireng Cabang Mojokerto. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis metode deskriptif yaitupenelitian yang menggambarkan data dan informasi berdasarkan fakta-faktayang diperoleh dari BPRS Lantabur Tebuireng Cabang Mojokerto. Teknikpengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dilakukan denganpengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedankananalisis data yang digunakan penulisan ini adalah sebagai model analisisinteraktif yaitu membagi kegiatan menjadi empat yaitu pengumpulan data,reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data.
Implementasi Fungsi Actuating Dalam Pembinaan Santri di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Niswah Uswatun , Setiawan Muhammad Rizal 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine how the implementation of the actuatingfunction in fostering santri in Islamic boarding schools. The researchreported in this article employed a descriptive qualitative approach withinductive analysis techniques. Data was collected through observation,interview and documentation techniques. The results of the research indicatethat the "Ma'hadul Islam Sarean Kaliwungu" (MISK) Islamic BoardingSchool provides guidance to santri through several activity programs, one ofwhich is the "Jamiyah Jumat Malam" activity. Where in the skill aspect of thesantri are to be fostered and developed so that they possess the ability andaxpertise in broadcasting Islam in the community. The implementation of the actuating function as an effort to foster santri at the MISK Islamic Boarding School is carried out in several ways, namely providing motivation, providing guidance, establishing relationships, organizing communication and developing or improving implementers. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi fungsiactuating dalam pembinaan santri di pondok pesantren. Jenis penelitian yangdilakukan merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisisinduktif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancaradan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pondok Pesantren“Ma’hadul Islam Sarean Kaliwungu” (MISK) melakukan pembinaan kepadasantri melalui beberapa program kegiatan, salah satunya adalah kegiatan“Jamiyah Jumat Malam”. Di mana dalam kegiatan ini aspek yang hendakdibina dan dikembangkan adalah aspek keterampilan santri agar memilikikemampuan dan keahlian dalam mensyiarkan agama Islam di masyarakat.Implementasi fungsi actuating sebagai upaya pembinaan santri di PondokPesantren MISK dilakukan melalui beberapa cara yaitu pemberian motivasi,pemberian bimbingan, menjalin hubungan, menyelenggarakan komunikasidan pengembangan atau peningkatan pelaksana.
OPTIMALISASI WAKAF BERBASIS AGRIBISNIS DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUJU KEMADIRIAN EKONOMI UMAT (STUDI KASUS PONDOK PESANTREN SE-JAWA TIMUR)
Authors: Husin Ahmad 
Published: August 2024

Pondok Pesantren is an institution that is attached and becomes an inseparable part of the social system of Islamic society in Indonesia. The social role that is owned by pesantren until now continues to survive and still contributes a lot in people's lives. The resources owned by pesantren are very strong social capital to carry out its role as an institution that is tasked and responsible for forming a civil society in accordance with Islamic law. Religious institutions such as pesantren, as well as other non-governmental organizations, are potential institutions that so far have not played a direct role in the development of agriculture or agribusiness in rural areas. This study aims to create a model for optimizing the role of pesantren through empowering students and the community by prioritizing the potential of waqf-based agribusiness in East Java as a leading sector. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with interpretation of observations. The collection method uses observation and literature study techniques. The result of this research is a synergy model for optimizing the role of Islamic boarding schools in community empowerment through sharia economics as a solution to achieve economic independence. Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Agribusiness, Waqf, Sharia Contract
Monitoring airborne pathogen transmission for enhanced safety at food processing facilities
Authors: King M.D. 
Published: August 2024

AbstractFood manufacturing and processing are part of the nation's critical infrastructure. Due to the recent global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the potential contamination of the food chain and the resulting public health implications are of high consequence to society. The current primary food manufacturing and processing facilities already have various mechanisms such as hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) system in place. However, the widespread microbial infections in these facilities raise concerns that they will not only threaten the welfare of food processing workers, but also have a potentially greater consequence on the public if the food is contaminated with an infectious agent.Despite the increasingly recognised role of the environment in the spread of microbes, the effect of air properties remains poorly understood. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in meat processing facilities not only provide a means of transport for viruses and bacteria but may also deposit them on surfaces where they can survive for days. To maintain a stable and safe food chain supply during the pandemic, the challenges to ensure safe food supply and protect the workers' health must be quickly addressed through sustainable, safe and economic approaches. With these two imminent challenges in mind, the overall goal of this review article is to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of the environment in the impaction and resuspension of bioaerosols, focusing on airborne bacteria and viruses. The review includes the latest results of modeling the spread of microbial aerosols in the airflow and the development of preventive measures to mitigate virus contamination in the unique environment of meat processing operations. By understanding how the environmental factors and seasonality affect the infectivity and spread of airborne pathogens, mitigation measures can be designed to minimise future infections within and beyond these facilities.
Contrast media induced nephropathy: case series and review of the literature focusing on management
Authors: Marciyasa Putu Agus , Kandarini Yenny , Mahadita Gede Wira , Ayu Nyoman Paramita 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundContrast media administration during diagnostic and invasive procedures in high risk patients for nephrotoxicity is a common problem in clinical practice. Radiological procedures using intravascular iodinated contrast injection media have been widely used for therapeutic purposes. Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a serious complication of angiographic procedures and results from administration of contrast media (CM), which increases morbidity and mortality rates.
Case Description We present these 10 cases with high risk of CIN and diverse characteristics. A new generation iso-osmolar CM (iodixanol) was administered in these cases. Three of the cases experienced CIN events, where one patient experienced an improvement in his condition, but two other patients experienced complications and eventually died due to the underlying disease. The other 6 cases did not experience CIN after receiving CM, which was due to better preparation beforehand. One patient with a history of regular hemodialysis, underwent immediate post-operative dialysis with CM, and no evaluation of the incidence of CIN was required.
Conclusion Of the 10 cases observed, 3 of them experienced CIN which was caused by the severity of the patient’s condition and lack of preparation time before the CM procedure. Management of CIN is complex, starting from the pre-treatment evaluation until 72 hours or more after the CM procedure. This case series suggests that even new generation CM (including iodixanol) may be severely nephrotoxic, when administered to high risk patients. The amount of CM given must be below the maximum limit and adjusted to the patient’s condition. Additionally, we review the complex mechanisms involved in management of CM nephrotoxicity.
Epidemiological and clinical implications of coexisting thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus
Authors: Kumar Umesh , Singh Jaspreet , Singh Khushdeep 
Published: August 2024

Thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus are two of the most prevalent endocrine disorders globally, each significantly impacting metabolic processes and overall health. This review article explores the intricate relationship between thyroid dysfunction, which includes hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, and diabetes mellitus, primarily Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Understanding this bidirectional relationship is crucial for effective diagnosis, management, and treatment of patients affected by both conditions. Thyroid hormones play a vital role in regulating metabolism and glucose homeostasis, while insulin influences thyroid function, highlighting the complex interplay between these endocrine systems. Conversely, hyperthyroidism increases insulin sensitivity but can also cause hyperglycemia due to heightened gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. The presence of autoimmune mechanisms, such as thyroid peroxidase antibodies in hypothyroidism and islet cell antibodies in Type 1 diabetes, further underscores the shared pathophysiological pathways between these conditions.Thyroid dysfunction significantly impacts metabolic parameters, including lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. Hypothyroidism is associated with dyslipidemia, characterized by elevated LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, increasing cardiovascular risk. Both thyroid dysfunction and diabetes independently elevate the risk of cardiovascular disease, necessitating integrated management strategies to mitigate this risk. Genetic and environmental factors play a critical role in the development of both thyroid dysfunction and diabetes. In conclusion, the association between thyroid dysfunction and diabetes highlights the complexity of endocrine disorders and the need for comprehensive, integrated management approaches. By advancing research and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, healthcare professionals can enhance their understanding and treatment of these closely associated disorders, ultimately improving the health and quality of life for affected individuals.
Correlation of the severity of hronic kidney disease with serum uric acid
Authors: Ahi Rajinderjit Singh , Singh Sandeep , Kumar Umesh , Paul Basharat Azhar 
Published: August 2024

: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is marked by kidney damage or a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m for at least three months, regardless of the underlying etiology. When a variety of renal problems are present, albuminuria, defined as an albumin-to-creatinine ratio &#62;30 mg/g in two out of three spot urine samples, can serve to determine kidney failure.The estimated global rate of CKD is 13.4%. In India, one of the most widespread illnesses that is not transmissible. CKD has a significant morbidity, mortality rate, and financial impact. Around 5.2 million people in India died from CKD-related causes in 2008 and that number could rise to 7.63 million by 2023. Some Indian states, including Puducherry, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Odisha have been identified as CKD hotspots. Uric acid is a common component because purine nucleotides are biologically broken down into it. Gout and associated diseases, including diabetes and the formation of ammonium acid urate kidney stones, are all related to high blood levels of uric acid. Serum uric acid is eliminated principally by the kidneys and while there is a compensatory increased removal by the gut in the setting of renal insufficiency, this is not completely effective and serum uric acid increases as the GFR falls with approximately half of the subjects becoming hyperuricemic by the time dialysis is initiated. : The aim of the present study was to assess the serum uric acid in CKD and study the correlation between eGFR (which is a marker of severity of CKD) and serum uric acid in CKD. Thepresent study was an observational study. The study was conducted over a period of six months on 180 patients. Blood samples were obtained in Becton Dickinson's commercially available red capped tubes vacutainers (BD). After that, blood samples were left undisturbed at room temperature for 15-30 minutes to coagulate. For 5 minutes, the tubes were centrifuged at 3000 rpm. After centrifugation, the sample solution (serum) was transferred to a fresh polypropylene tube with a Pasteur pipette. Serum uric acid and serum creatinine was done on fully automated SYSMEX BX-3010. Our results show that mean and standard deviation of serum uric acid with p value between males and females in the different stages of chronic kidney disease which shows a statistically significant difference between stage II, stage III B and stage IV. p-value was found to be statistically significant (=0.0042, 0.0004 and 0.0487 respectively). The present study highlights the progressive increase in serum uric acid levels as CKD advances through its stages.
Comparison of Physicochemical Properties of Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda Edwards, 1771) Skin Collagen Hydrolyzed Using Two Different Pepsin Sources
Authors: Rasegaran Leshanthiy A/P K Santhi , Jaziri Abdul Aziz , Abdul Aziz Ahmad Hazim , Shapawi Rossita , Mokhtar Ruzaidi Azli Mohd , Md. Noordin Wan Norhana , Huda Nurul , Nurdiani Rahmi 
Published: August 2024

This research focused on the comparison of extractability and physicochemical properties of barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda Edwards, 1771) skin collagens prepared using pepsins from bovine (PSC-B) and porcine (PSC-P). The PSC-P sample had a significantly higher (p<0.05) collagen extractability (31.16%) compared to the BCPB (19.48%). Based on the Sodium dodecyl-sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profiles, all hydrolyzed collagens were identified as a type I collagen with two different alpha chains (α1 and α2). The Infrared spectra showed that the collagen's triple-helical structure was maintained in the PSC-B and PSC-P samples, as mostly reported from other literatures. In terms of the thermal stability, the Tmax value of BCP-B (43.63°C) was greater than that of BCP-P (Tmax = 37.49°C), and their values were comparable to other literatures related on marine fish skin collagens. Overall, the by-product skin of barracuda (S. barracuda Edwards, 1771) can be utilized for alternative collagen products.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DENGANMENERAPKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORASI PADA SISWA KELAS II SD NEGERI 4 KROMENGAN
Authors: Kurniawati Linda , Sutiah Sutiah , Tharaba M. M. Fahim 
Published: August 2024

This research is based on the problem of (a) How will PAI learning achievement increase by implementing the collaborative teaching model for class II students in the 2023/2024 academic year (b) What is the influence of the collaborative teaching model on PAI learning motivation for class II students in the 2023/2024 academic year. Meanwhile, the aims of this research are (a) to know the increase in PAI learning achievement after implementing the collaborative teaching model (b) to find out the effect of PAI learning motivation after implementing the collaborative teaching model. This research uses three rounds of action research. Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection and revision. The target of this research is class II students for the 2023/2024 academic year. The data obtained is in the form of formative test results, observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I (73.17%), cycle II (82.93%), cycle III (95.12%)

Abstrak
Penelitian ini berdasarkan permasalahan (a) Bagaimanakah peningkatan prestasi belajar PAI dengan diterapkannya model pengajaran kolaborasi pada siswa kelas II tahun pelajaran 2023/2024( b) Bagaimanakah pengaruh Model pengajaran kolaborasi terhadap motivasi belajar PAI pada siswa kelas II Tahun pelajaran 2023/2024. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (a) ingin mengetahui peningkatan prestasi belajar PAI setelah diterapkannya model pengajaran kolaborasi (b) Ingin mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar PAI setelah diterapkan model pengajaran kolaborasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak tiga putaran. Setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu : rancanan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II Tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (73,17%), siklus II (82,93%), siklus III (95,12%)
الحقائق الإجتماعية في رواية الغيب لنوال السدوي (دراسة اجتماعيه ادبية)
Authors: Veronica Ayu Tiara , Sumarna Luqman , Walidin Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

تجريد
هذه الرسالة تتصور عن وقائع علم الاجتماع الأدبي في رواية الغويب ، فيما كانت صيغ المشاكل في هذه الدراسة هي: 1) ما الحقائق الحرفية التي تصف الموقف المصري في رواية الغويب لنوال السعداوي؟ و 2) كيف يتم التطابق بين الحقائق الحرفية والحقائق الاجتماعية؟ الهدف من هذا البحث هو معرفة الحقائق الحرفية التي تصف الوضع المصري في رواية الغويب ومعرفة مدى ملاءمة هذه الحقائق الحرفية مع الحقائق الاجتماعية المصرية.
يستخدم المؤلف نظرية Alan Swinggewood للإجابة على صياغة المشكلة في هذه الدراسة. تستخدم هذه الدراسة طريقة مرتبطة بالنظرية الشائع استخدامها في علم اجتماع الأدب ، ألا وهي الطريقة الديالكتيكية. وفي الوقت نفسه ، فإن هذا النوع من البحث الذي أجراه هذا الكاتب هو نوع من البحث في المكتبات ، لأن مصادر البيانات التي يحصل عليها المؤلف لدعم هذا البحث تأتي من الكتب والمقالات والمجلات إلى الإنترنت ، لأن بحث هذا المؤلف غير ممكن إذا استخدم البحث الميداني.
تظهر نتائج البحث أن الحقائق الحرفية في رواية الغويب تحتضن ثقافة أبوية يتمتع فيها الرجل بالسلطة الكاملة بينما تعتبر المرأة في المرتبة الثانية وتعتبر ضعيفة ، إن التطابق بين الحقائق الحرفية في الرواية والحقائق الاجتماعية الأصلية في مصر يحدث في مجالات: 1) التقدير السلبي للفتيات ، 2) قلة فرص الذهاب إلى المدرسة للمرأة ، 3) التحرش بالمرأة ، 4) اضطهاد المرأة ، 5) جسد المرأة كعائق ، 6. النيل شريان الحياة لمصر
Analisis Kualitas Jaringan 5g Pada Provider Xl Menggunakan Metode Drive Test
Authors: Gunawan Ekky Yonathan , Cahyadi Widya , Eska Andrita Ceriana , H Dedy Wahyu , L M. Asnoer 
Published: August 2024

Jaringan 5G atau generasi kelima merupakan sebuah perkembangan pada jaringan seluler dari generasi sebelumnya yaitu 4G. Jaringan 4G dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas masyarakat, sehingga diperlukan pengujian untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh aktivitas masyarakat pada kualitas jaringan 5G. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktivitas masyarakat pada kualitas jaringan adalah dengan metode drive test pada pengujian Quality of service. Berdasarkan pengambilan data didapatkan nilai jiter yang berada pada rentang 1 hingga 2 ms, untuk nilai loss pada ketiga lokasi berada diatas 3%, untuk nilai parameter delay ketiga lokasi masih sangat baik karena didominasi oleh nilai dibawah 150ms. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa jaringan 5G pada ketiga lokasi berada pada predikat baik hingga sangat baik karena memiliki nilai Quality of Service pada rentang 3 hingga 3,8 , selain itu lokasi yang memiliki nilai kualitas jarigan yang paling baik adalah Kelapa Gading karena memiliki nilai Quality of Service yang paling baik yaitu 3,8 atau 95%, selain itu kondosi lokasi seperti banyaknya orang yang berlalu-lalang mempengaruhi beberapa parameter seperti packet loss dan delay.