bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Kursus Kader Dakwah (KKD) dalam Meningkatkan Minat Siswa di MAN 2 Model Medan
Authors: Neliwati Neliwati , Aulia Adinda Putri , Emelia Sari Jihan , Pasaribu Zakiyah Khairani 
Published: July 2024

KKD activities are very important to develop in schools because they can improve their learning experience and help them discover their interests in the religious field. The method in this research is qualitative field. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze KKD extracurriculars in increasing student interest in MAN 2 Model Medan. Adapun metode dalam penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif lapangan yang berlokasi di MAN 2 Model Medan. The results obtained in this research are: 1) The implementation of the KKD extracurricular program in increasing student interest in MAN 2 Medan Model is that the implementation of the KKD extracurricular program is realized by carrying out activities that develop students' religious understanding, communication skills and leadership qualities. 2) The contribution of the KKD extracurricular program in increasing student interest at MAN 2 Model Medan is that it provides opportunities to develop preaching, leadership and social skills, which can increase student interest.
Prevalence of Malaria Infection among Patience Suspected of Typhoid Fever at the Bamenda and Bafoussam Regional Hospital
Authors: Asobochia Alphonse , Dzeuta Melkior , Akoa François , Dama Ulrich , Abanda Jean , Tchoffo Desire , Kamga Henri , Ndoungue Viviane 
Published: July 2024

Purpose: Malaria is one of the febrile illnesses and the most common fatal disease in the world caused by one or more species of Plasmodium. Because malaria and typhoid fever usually display similar symptoms, malaria patients are likely to be suspected of typhoid fever, especially when they do not respond to the malaria first line medication. To determine the prevalence of malaria infection among patients suspected of typhoid fever in the Bamenda and Bafousam regional hospitals.
Methodology: This study was a descriptive cross sectional study in which participants were recruited by convenience. The population for this study was volunteer patients suspected of typhoid fever by the respective hospital physicians. Blood samples were collected and Rapid Diagnostic Test was carried out, as well as thin and thick blood films. Data was analyzed using SPSS V20.0. Chi-square test was used to assess the association between results with a p-value of 0.05 considered significant at 95% confidence interval.
Results: A total of 356 patients suspected of typhoid fever were contacted for the study of which 337 signed the consent form and took part in the study from the two targetted Regional Hospitals giving a participation rate of 94.66%. Among the participants, 195[57.9%] were from the Bamenda regional hospital while 142[42.1%] were from the Bafoussam regional hospital. Majority 65.9% of the participants were females recorded in both hospitals. An overall prevalence of 37.4% was recorded in both the Bafoussam and Bamenda regional hospital there was thus no statistical significant difference between the result gotten from the two Regional Hospitals [p=0.3]. The age group with the highest prevalence was that of 10-29 years. More than 90% of infections were caused by Plasmodium falciparum while about 3% of the infections were due to Plasmodium vivax. The prevalence of malaria infections in patients suspected of typhoid fever in the Bamenda and Bafoussam Regional Hospitals is 37.4%, and more women were infected than males.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: We advocated that proper malaria investigation of suspected cases should be carried out before embarking into typhoid fever treatment. This study have saved as an eye opener to medical practitioners to test both typhoid and malaria for all patients presenting with such signs and symptoms.
Anthropologie végétale
Authors: Giroux-Works Nakeyah 
Published: July 2024

L’anthropologie végétale ou l’anthropologie des plantes renvoient à un corpus de recherche abordant les rapports contemporains entre humains et végétaux. Plutôt que d’être relégués au rang de simples objets, les végétaux sont appréhendés à titre de sujets dotés de capacités, de propriétés, voire de sensibilités, qui interagissent, s’agencent ou défient les tentatives de domestication opérées par l’humain.
Klasifikasi Rontgen Citra Paru untuk COVID-19 Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network Berbasis Arsitektur EfficientNetV2
Authors: Hutomo Try Wibowo  
Published: July 2024

Pada 30 Januari 2020, WHO mengumumkan wabah COVID-19 sebagai Darurat Kesehatan Masyarakat Internasional, memicu kebutuhan akan pendekatan cepat dalam diagnosis dan penilaian penyakit paru-paru. Meskipun pengamatan citra rontgen paru-paru menjadi metode yang menjanjikan, sistem penilaian manual memakan waktu, mendorong perlunya integrasi teknologi. Dalam konteks ini, perkembangan pesat visi komputer dan pembelajaran mesin memungkinkan pengembangan perangkat lunak untuk mengklasifikasikan citra rontgen secara efisien. Sejumlah penelitian telah mencatat keberhasilan berbagai arsitektur Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) dalam pengklasifikasian penyakit paru-paru dengan hasil akurasi yang mengesankan. Studi ini memfokuskan pada eksplorasi arsitektur CNN, khususnya EfficientNetV2, dalam mengklasifikasikan citra rontgen paru ke dalam empat kelas: COVID-19, opasitas paru, Normal, dan pneumonia viral. Pada penelitian ini, proses pelatihan model menggunakan dataset COVID-19 Radiography dengan menerapkan teknik pensampellan ulang dan augmentasi beserta skema pembagian data sebagai teknik pemrosesan data, penggunaan metriks evaluasi seperti akurasi, perolehan, presisi, dan F1 juga dilakukan untuk mendapatkan model klasifikasi yang paling optimal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai metrics tertinggi yang didapatkan pada 97,05% untuk akurasi, 97,38% untuk presisi, 96,88% untuk perolehan, dan 97,13% untuk F1.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF "SMART GREENHOUSE"
Authors: Gumarov Eldar , Kashaganova Gulzhan , Togzhanova Kulzhan 
Published: July 2024

A smart greenhouse is a self–regulating microclimate suitable for plant growth, thanks to the use of sensors, actuators and monitoring and control systems that optimize growth conditions and automate the growing process. This study showed that the climatic conditions inside the greenhouse are not always favorable for the development of plants. A control system based on fuzzy logic, which has shown its effectiveness. The controller allowed us to regulate the internal temperature and humidity with proper control and controllability of the actuators to obtain the desired values.
International interest rate comovements and monetary policy in Bazil
Authors: Da Costa Campo Rodolfo Herald , Tatiwa Ferreira Roberto 
Published: July 2024

This article shows that international spillovers or coordination in central bank interest rate setting are significant components of the Brazilian Taylor rule. For this, the short-term interest rate comovements of 28 countries and Euribor were estimated through a dynamic factor model. A nonlinear reaction function for the Central Bank of Brazil that includes global and regional factors evidenced that monetary policy in Brazil is influenced by the policy of other broad groups of countries and not just the United States and the Eurozone.
The Prioress’s Tale and La France juive: Chaucer in Nineteenth-Century French Antisemitism
Authors: Mattison J. R. 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
This article outlines the contexts and consequences of an unrecognized late-nineteenth-century French translation of Chaucer’s Prioress’s Tale. Produced by Édouard Drumont as part of his antisemitic bestseller, La France juive, the translation is incorporated into a longer history of ritual murder stories. Praising the tale as a form of historical evidence for antisemitism, Drumont concretizes a link between the medieval antisemitism of Chaucer’s tale and its later modern forms, creating an ethical necessity for the tale’s readers and critics to acknowledge the tale’s role within a longer history of antisemitism.
“Ycomen of Cristen blood”: Racializing Christianity in Chaucer’s Prioress’s Tale
Authors: Katz Seal Samantha 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
This article offers an extensive analysis of the phrase “ycomen of Cristen blood” (VII 497) in Chaucer’s Prioress’s Tale in the context of medieval ideologies of racial Christianity. It argues that Chaucer is too skeptical of human reproduction as a means of transmitting traits between generations to fully endorse racializing Christianity, despite his racializations of Judaism and Islam in his poetry. Instead, this article reads Chaucer’s reference to Christian blood as a moment of race-making in progress, a particularly valuable opportunity for scholars to observe the incongruities and inconsistencies inherent in the process of ideological creation.
A perda gestacional na perspectiva do enfermeiro especialista em saúde materna e obstétrica: protocolo de uma scoping review
Authors: Morim Ana Margarida , Freitas Conceição Moreira 
Published: July 2024

A perda gestacional é um evento traumático que afeta milhões de mulheres e casais em todo o mundo, apesar de ainda ser considerado um tema tabu e pouco abordado na sociedade e entre profissionais de saúde. Este evento traumático não só tem impacto nas famílias, mas também nos profissionais de saúde, que precisam de lidar com as suas próprias emoções e dificuldades, para além das necessidades e expectativas destas famílias. A enfermagem de saúde materna e obstétrica tem um papel fundamental na assistência às mulheres/famílias que vivenciam este acontecimento, enfrentando desafios complexos, dificuldades emocionais e sentimentos de frustração e impotência. É expectável que os Enfermeiros Especialistas em Saúde Materna e Obstétrica estejam devidamente informados e preparados para lidar da melhor forma possível com estas situações, compreendendo a dimensão deste fenómeno na vida das famílias. No entanto, será que se tem atribuído a devida atenção ao impacto emocional, às competências específicas e às necessidades de formação e apoio a estes profissionais que cuidam de mulheres/famílias que sofrem uma perda gestacional? Posto isto, será realizada uma Scoping Review sobre esta temática com o objetivo de mapear e analisar a evidência científica existente acerca das perspetivas/experiências do Enfermeiro Especialista em Saúde Materna e Obstétrica relativamente à Perda Gestacional. Do objetivo emergiu a questão de investigação “Quais as perspetivas/experiências dos Enfermeiros Especialistas em Saúde Materna e Obstétrica, relativamente à Perda Gestacional?”. A Scoping Review será elaborada de acordo com a metodologia proposta pelo Joanna Briggs Institute, que pressupõe a realização prévia de um protocolo.
Degradation of Polypropylene Using Fungal Enzyme As A Sustainable Approach To Management Plastic Waste
Authors: Ong Ghim Hock , Kee Wong Kok , Ahmed Rowan Diaaeldin Ahmed Hussein , Ying Joelene K’ng Zi , Rui Wong Rui , Er Loh Khye , Tanee Tawatchai 
Published: July 2024

Polypropylene (PP) is a major environmental problem in Malaysia because it has been ranked the 28th highest plastic polluter in the world (at 56kg per capita per year) in 2021. Landfilling is one of the most common ways of dealing with plastic because leachate may cause increased probability of cancer and neurological impairment in humans. The use of fungi in mycoremediation makes the process eco-friendly. In addition, fungi have a vast hyphal network and broader metabolic competence. The objective of this study was to investigate fungi remediation of PP via the detection of manganese peroxidase and laccase activity in Bushnell Haas Broth (BHB). PP degradation activity was measured via the activity of laccase and manganese peroxidase at a wavelength of 450nm and 610nm, respectively. Of the 17 species of fungi isolated from the Jeram landfill, 12 species of fungi showed growth in BHB with PP as the sole carbon source. Penicillium sp. 1, Aspergillus sp., Penicillium levitum, Talaromyces louisianensis, Aspergillus tamarii, Cunninghamella bertholletiae, Penicillium sp. 2 and Aspergillus niger demonstrated high and longer laccase activity, and these fungi could be considered as potential fungi. P. levitum, P. janthinellum, Penicillium sp, and T. louisianensis have high and longer MnP activity. In summary, P. levitum and T. louisianensis have a high and long duration of MnP and laccase activity in degrading PP, which can be developed and integrated into plastic waste management.
Membangun Pengelolaan Aplikasi Web Berbasis Docker pada Kominfo Padang Panjang
Authors: Asmara Rini , Fajri Ahmad Fikri , Novinaldi Novinaldi , Iswandy Eka , Nanda Ade Putra 
Published: July 2024

Seiring dengan perkembangan komputer dan internet saat ini aplikasi berbasis web berkembang sangat pesat, aplikasi berbasis web juga semakin banyak digunakan karena dapat diakses di berbagai platform komputer hanya dengan menjalankan web browser. saat ini Diskominfo masih menerapkan server fisik dan juga server virtual. Untuk server yang menggunakan virtual machine saat ini memakai Proxmox VE, Pada saat melakukan wawancara dengan teknisi terkait kelemahan yang ada dengan sistem yang digunakan saat ini yaitu belum memiliki DRC “Disaster Recovery Center”. Disaster Recovery Center (DRC) yang berperan guna melindungi kelanjutan pelaksanaan dalam pelayanan jasa dipilih di tempat tidak menyatu dengan sistem yang utama, Kelemahan selanjutnya dari sistem yang digunakan saat ini yaitu belum memiliki server cloning. Dengan permasalahan yang ada dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan membangun dan merancang sebuah sistem informasi yang dapat membatu para pihak yang terlibat dalam proses pelaksanan pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan, penelitian perpustakaan dan penelitian laboratorium. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah sistem informasi pengelolaan aplikasi berbasis docker yang memungkinkan sebuah website akan memiliki server cloning, dan memiliki data recovery system yang dapat dianalisis sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Dengan sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah programmer pada saat perbaikan ataupun debug yang terjadi pada berbagai website Pemerintahan Kota Padang Panjang, diantaranta Website Lapor Wali yang merupakan website layanan pengaduan masyarakat di lingkungan Pemerintahan Kota Padang Panjang.
Multi-response Optimization of GTAW Process Parameters in Terms of Energy Efficiency and Quality
Authors: Van An-Le , Nguyen Thai-Chung , Bui Huu-Toan , Dang Xuan-Ba , Nguyen Trung-Thanh 
Published: July 2024

This work optimizes the current (I), voltage (V), flow rate (F), and arc gap (G) of the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) of the Ti40A titanium alloy to decrease the heat input (HI) and improve the ultimate tensile strength (TS) and micro-hardness (MH). The radial basis function network (RBFN) was utilized to present performance measures, while weighted principal component analysis (WPCA) and an adaptive non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (ANSGA-II) were applied to estimate the weights and generate optimal points. The evaluation via an area-based method of ranking (EAMR) was employed to determine the best solution. The results indicated that the optimal I, V, F, and G are 89 A, 23 V, 20 L/min, and 1.5 mm, respectively. The improvements in the TS and MH were 1.2 % and 19.8 %, respectively, while the HI was saved by 18.4 %. The RBFN models provided acceptable accuracy for prediction purposes. The ANSGA-II provides better optimality than the conventional NSGA-II. The HI, TS, and MH of the practical GTAW Ti40A could be enhanced using optimality. The optimization method could be utilized to deal with optimization problems for not only other GTAW operations but also other machining processes.
PENGARUH USER GENERATED CONTENT DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA UNMA PENGGUNA PRODUK SKINCARE THE ORIGINOTE)
Authors: Z.Nur Latief , Hernita Nita , Puspita Devi 
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan industri kecantikan di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun semakin meningkat. Banyaknya brand skincare lokal yang baru hadir membuat banyak perusahaan untuk terus mengembangkan strategi pemasaran agar dapat menarik dan mempertahankan konsumen. Dengan adanya user generated content yang baik akan memudahkan konsumen dalam mengetahui informasi dan membeli produk. Hal lain yang mendorong keputusan pembelian yaitu brand image, ketika brand image yang melekat pada suatu produk baik akan mempermudah konsumen dalam mengenali suatu produk dan membeli produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh user generated content dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian produk skincare The Originote.
Survei dengan teknik deskriptif dan verifikatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Mahasiswa Universitas Majalengka (UNMA) yang memanfaatkan produk perawatan kulit The Originote berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel berjumlah 100 responden. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis korelasi, uji kelayakan model, dan pengujian hipotesis semuanya digunakan dalam penelitian ini.
Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, sampai batas tertentu, user geneted conten dan brand image memiliki dampak positif dan besar dalam pengambilan keputusan mengenai apa yang akan dibeli.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran CORE Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang
Authors: Tia Tia Nopriyanti , Rini Rini Setyowati , Evinna Evinna Cinda Hendriana 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) untuk mengetahui perbedaan model pembelajaran CORE dengan model pembelajaran konvensional padz mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang; 2) untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh model pembelajaran CORE terhadap pemahaman konsep Pendidikan Pancasila kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasi experimental design, dan bentuk nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang berjumlah 50 orang. Kemudian diambil sampel dengan menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu dengan teknik convenience sampling sehingga sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 50 siswa yang terdiri dari VA dan VB. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian dilakukan dengan memilih sample secara bebas sekehendak peneliti sehingga dapat menghasilkan kelas VA sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VB sebagai kelas Kontrol. Uji prasyarat yang dilakukan adalah uji normalitas dengan menggunakan rumus Chi-kuadrat dan dilakukan uji homogenitas varian untuk melihat kesamaan varian pada kedua kelompok. pengujian hipotesis pertama digunakan uji t-test dua sampel dan untuk pengujian hipotesis kedua digunakan rumus Effect Size. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Terdapat perbedaan pemahaman konsep menggunakan model pembelajaran CORE dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada mata pelajaran pendidikan pancasila siswa kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang. Hal ini ditunjukkan taraf signifikan antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Dengan hasil yaitu 6,8073 > 2,010, maka diterima ditolak. 2) Model pembelajaran CORE memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep Pendidikan Pancasila kelas V SDN 85 Singkawang. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari perhitungan dari nilai Effect Size yaitu sebesar 1,335 yang termasuk Kriteria tinggi.
Perspective Chapter: Vertically Aligned 1D ZnO Nanostructures – Influence of Synthesis Parameters on the Nanomaterials’ Properties
Authors: Morais Maria , Cortinhal Mariana , Rovisco Ana , Martins Jorge , Martins Rodrigo , Barquinha Pedro 
Published: July 2024

Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a widely explored semiconductor metal oxide. This material has interesting properties for several research areas, including energy storage and harvesting, sensing and electronic applications. Its versatility has led to the development of various approaches for synthesizing nanostructures with different morphologies according to the application. In this chapter, a literature review on vapor phase and solution phase synthesis approaches for synthesizing one-dimensional (1D) ZnO nanostructures on different substrates will be provided to establish a comparison between different processes’ parameters. Since hydrothermal synthesis is the most widely used approach for growing ZnO on different substrates due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, the principles of this technique will be detailed. As an experimental demonstration of such technique, novel results obtained at CENIMAT on microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of ZnO nanorods, exploring the influence of seed layer thickness, ultraviolet/ozone (UVO) treatment to this layer, and synthesis time and temperature on the nanostructures’ morphology, will be presented. The nanostructures’ length, diameter and density were measured to establish a correlation between synthesis conditions and nanostructures’ features. A seed layer thickness of 100 nm, a 5 min UVO treatment, and a synthesis time and temperature of 60 min and 100°C led to the formation of ZnO nanorods with increased length and aspect ratio.
Ab initio Modeling of Phonons in the Family of Quasi-One-Dimensional Antiferromagnets AFeX2
Authors: Kiiamov Airat , Kuznetsov Maxim , Tsurkan Vladimir , Croitori Dorina , Krug von Nidda Hans-Albrecht , Seidov Zakir , Mayr Franz , Hemmida Mamoun , Widmann Sebastian , Günther Axel , Loidl Alois , A. Tayurskii Dmitrii , R. Tagirov Lenar 
Published: July 2024

A review of the recent development in ab initio calculations of the vibrational properties of quasi-one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnets with AFeX2 structure is presented. Density functional theory (DFT + U) was applied to calculate the phonon modes specific to each element in the structure and the corresponding partial density of states (PDOS). The calculations revealed a strongly non-Debye phonon DOS. Using these results, the nuclear inelastic scattering spectra, temperature dependence of the Lamb-Mössbauer factor, infrared (IR) absorption strength, and phonon-specific heat were derived by direct summation over the phonon modes. The calculations demonstrate good agreement with the experiments and pave the way for understanding the anomalous magnetic properties of AFeX2 quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnets at a quantitative level.
« Les Maîtres de la mer » ou la traversée singulière du vingtième siècle par Hajduk Split
Authors: Mills Richard 
Published: July 2024

La mer joue un rôle essentiel dans l’introduction du football à Dalmatie sous l’Empire austro-hongrois grâce aux bateaux britanniques qui y accostent. En 1911, des étudiants croates de Prague créent le club de Hajduk Split. Il se développe après la Grande Guerre en jouant des matchs contre les équipages des bateaux de l’Entente, même si les matelots italiens ne sont pas les bienvenus. Sous la direction de l’entraîneur Luka Kaliterna, l’équipe de jeunes joueurs propose un jeu technique qui brille une première fois lors d’une tournée en Afrique du Nord française (1923). Ils deviennent les « Maîtres de la mer », enchainent les tournées et gagnent deux titres de champions de Yougoslavie en 1927 et 1929. L’invasion allemande et le démantèlement de la Yougoslavie (1941) font disparaître le club transformé en AC Spalato par l’occupant italien. Il renaît en 1944 sur l’île de Vis et est refondé sous le nom de Hajduk NOVJ. L’équipe se produit dans des tournées de propagande dans le sud de l’Italie libérée et jusqu’au Proche-Orient. Redevenu civil, il obtient de nouveaux titres de champion dans la Yougoslavie de Tito avant d’être à nouveau pris dans la guerre en 1991. Jamais son lien indéfectible avec la mer n’a été rompu.