bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Wpływ zróżnicowanej rozstawy rzędów i ilości wysiewu na rozwój i plonowanie soi (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). Cz. II. Plony nasion, resztek pozbiorowych i ich skład chemiczny
Authors: Gniadzik-Zasańska Małgorzata , Kozak Marcin , Wondołowska-Grabowska Anna 
Published: August 2024

W latach 2015–2017 na polach doświadczalnych Instytutu Agroekologii i Produkcji Roślinnej Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu przeprowadzone zostały badania dotyczące wpływu zróżnicowanej rozstawy rzędów i ilości wysiewu na plonowanie i skład chemiczny soi uprawnej. Badania założono jako dwuczynnikowe w układzie split-plot, w czterech powtórzeniach, z dwoma czynnikami zmiennymi: zróżnicowaniem rozstawy rzędów (15 cm, 30 cm) oraz zróżnicowanej liczby wysiewanych nasion (50, 75, 90 nasion na 1 m2). Wielkość i jakość zebranych plonów nasion i resztek pozbiorowych były silnie uzależnione od warunków pogodowych w poszczególnych latach prowadzenia doświadczeń polowych. Czynnik zróżnicowanej rozstawy rzędów (15 cm, 30 cm) nie determinował uzyskanych plonów nasion i resztek pozbiorowych oraz wydajności tłuszczu surowego i białka ogółem z hektara. Nie odnotowano istotnego wpływu zróżnicowanej rozstawy rzędów i liczby wysiewanych nasion na jednostce powierzchni na skład chemiczny nasion soi, z wyjątkiem zawartości tłuszczu surowego.
Bupivacaine and liposomal bupivacaine do not produce prolonged perineural anesthesia in a lameness model and are detectable beyond clinical effect in conditioned Thoroughbreds
Authors: McCarrel Taralyn M. , Cole Cindy , Maxwell Lara K. , Roe Heather A. , Morton Alison J. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine (1) the dose of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to eliminate grade 2 of 5 lameness, the (2) duration of analgesia of LB versus bupivacaine hydrochloride (BH), and (3) LB pharmacokinetics versus BH.

METHODS
A reversible lameness model was validated in conditioned Thoroughbred horses (n = 12), aged 3 to 10 years. A dose-response trial compared subjective and objective lameness following abaxial sesamoid block with 25 mg BH/nerve or 30, 60, or 133 mg LB/nerve (n = 3/group). The LB dose that eliminated lameness and reduced lameness for the longest was used for blinded, randomized, crossover pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic trials (n = 12/group). Data were analyzed using a paired t test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test, P < .05.

RESULTS
The 133-mg/nerve dose of LB eliminated lameness in 3 of 3 horses in the dose-response trial, and lameness returned at 6, 36, and 72 hours. In the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic trials, time to return of lameness greater than or equal to starting lameness was longer for LB compared to BH on subjective (LB, 12 hours, 4 to 24 hours; BH, 4 hours, 4 to 12 hours) and objective (LB, 12 hours, 4 to 24 hours; BH, 4 hours, 2 to 6 hours) evaluations. The terminal half-life was not different between formulations (LB, 17.8 hours ± 10.1; BH, 12.4 hours ± 6.3); however, LB had increased area under the concentration-versus-time curve from time 0 to infinity (LB, 388 ng·h/mL ± 117; BH, 63 ng·h/mL ± 18) and mean residence time (LB, 17.6 hours ± 2.4; BH, 3.9 hours ± 1.6).

CONCLUSIONS
Liposomal bupivacaine analgesia duration was greater than BH, but the median time until lameness returned was only 12 hours. Bupivacaine is quantifiable in serum and urine beyond loss of clinical effect.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A single, high-dose injection of LB is not effective for providing perineural analgesia over several days. Bupivacaine is detectable after the effect of the drug has worn off.
Energy Management Strategy with Regenerative-Breaking Recovery of Mixed Storage Systems for Electric Vehicles
Authors: Fouad Zebiri , Elhak Benhenich Abd , Elhakim Deboucha Add , Abdelhalim Kessal 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The present paper addresses the energy management (EM) strategy between batteries and ultracapacitors (UCs) in a dual-propulsion urban electric vehicle (EV). The use of two propulsion machines proves advantageous for high-performance EVs facing spatial constraints. Allocating load power requirements among the propulsion machines and energy storage components poses a significant challenge in this design. In this paper, the control strategy presents managing the energy flow between the converters and the two brushless DC motors (BLDCs) motors via the DC link in order to maintain the energy demand of the EV coming from the dynamics of the latter. For this, power control is carried out by a management algorithm. This management is based on the power requested/generated by the two machines (BLDCs), the state of charge of the batteries (SOCBat) and the state of charge of the ultracapacitors (SOCUC). The bidirectional DC-DC converter is controlled with current to ensure the functioning of the motor or the generator of the vehicle. We also integrate the controls of the DC bus and BLDC. Additionally, the recovered energy during braking is stored in the battery or in the UC depending on the operating conditions.
Enhancing Physical and Technical Performance in Sport Games through the Implementation of Plyometric Exercise Programs
Authors: Radu Antonia , Badau Dana , Graur Cristian 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Aim.
The aim of the study was to implement a training program consisting of plyometric exercises using modern technologies to improve the explosive strength of junior basketball players.

Material and method.
The study addresses this necessity by investigating the transformative impact of a customized plyometric training program on the explosive strength of 19 female basketball players aged 10 to 12. In the study, a two-month program of specific plyometric development exercises adapted to the basketball game was implemented, focused on improving the key parameters of explosive resistance. Specifically, improvements in flight time and height, assessed through five specific tests: Squat Jump Test, Drop Jump Test, Stiffness Test, 15 seconds Jump Test, 30 seconds Jump Test.

Results.
In all 5 tests, the recorded progress was statistically significant compared to the reference value p < 0.05. Cohen's values reflect a very large effect size > 0.8 for all tests with one exception for the Stiffness Test where the effect size was only large in the 0.5-0.8 range.

Conclusions.
The research contributes valuable insights into age-specific athletic development, advocating for the optimization of physical and technical readiness in young basketball players through targeted plyometric training sessions.
Sustainability and Socio-Environmental Management: The Tripod of Sustainability as an Approach to Align Economic, Social and Environmental Practices
Authors: Lutzer Anderson Vinicios Branco , Gomes Jéssica Vieira da Silva , Almeida Ricardo Santos de , Freitas Claudio Luiz de , Monteiro Fred Klaus Batista de Oliveira , Pinheiro Leandro Andrei Lopes , Fagundes Augusta Isabel Junqueira , Araújo Cristiane Alves de , Eccard Ana Flávia Costa , Tanaka Ricardo Aparecido 
Published: August 2024

Objective: To investigate the applicability of the sustainability tripod as an approach to align economic, social and environmental practices in organizations.

Methodology: It was an exploratory qualitative approach, which was carried out with 15 managers of Brazilian companies from various sectors. Individual in-depth interviews and discourse analysis were used to understand perceptions, practices and challenges related to sustainability and socio-environmental management.

Results and Analysis: As a result, it was possible to see that managers emphasized the increasing strategic priority of sustainability not only to comply with regulations, but also to improve operational efficiency and strengthen the corporate image. Benefits include improved corporate image and tangible financial gains, highlighting sustainability as an opportunity for optimization and advantage in the conscious global market. However, challenges include complexity in adapting to environmental requirements, limited employee awareness, and integrating sustainable practices into the supply chain.

Conclusion: It is concluded that sustainability and socio-environmental management are crucial for Brazilian companies not only as a response to environmental challenges, but also as a strategy for organizational competitiveness in the face of competition.
Anti-Termite Activity of Essential Oils From Rosmarinus Officinalis and Chenopodium Ambrosioides Against Termites Nasutitermes Corniger
Authors: Santos Andréia Gregório da Silva , Maranhão Cláudia de Albuquerque , Dutra Kamilla de Andrade , Frutuoso Maria Núbia Medeiros de Araújo , Navarro Daniela Maria do Amaral Ferraz , Rodrigues Sofia Suely Ferreira Brandão 
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study evaluates the antitermitic activity of Rosmarinus officinalis and Chenopodium ambrosioides essential oils against Nasutitermes corniger termites.

Theoretical Framework: Termite control is done using pesticides, but many are toxic to the environment and human health. Among termite species, Nasutitermes corniger is considered a pest in urban areas, due to its high destructive power in construction wood and plants.

Method: Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. Antitermitic activity was evaluated by bioassay without food choice, at concentrations of 12.5; 25.0; 50.0 and 100 mg/mL, with five repetitions.

Results and Discussion: In the composition of R. officinalis essential oils, 51 compounds were identified representing 99.43% and 99.52% (dry and fresh leaves, respectively), with camphor being the majority. For C. ambrosioides, 29 compounds were identified, representing 93.76% and 95.06% of the compositions (dried and fresh leaves, respectively), and the main constituent of both oils was α-terpinene (63.29% and 57.50%). In the antithermic test, the concentration of 100 mg/mL of R. officinalis showed 100% mortality, while the essential oil of C. ambrosioides showed strong antithermic activity with high mortality from the concentration of 25 mg/mL.

Research Implications: The research presents the antitermitic potential of the essential oils of Rosmarinus officinalis and Chenopodium ambrosioides against Nasutitermes corniger termites.

Originality/Value: The search for new antitermitic products with high biodegradability and low toxicity has become necessary, with essential oils being promising due to their variety of biological properties.
Offshore Structure Decommissioning Model: A Proposal Based on Costs And Risk Management in Brazil
Authors: Santos Sidney Eduardo Maciel dos , Santos João Alberto Neves dos , Gerk José Eduardo Vinhaes , Quissanga Vencislau , Mata Eduardo Keller da , Diaz Juan Hernandez 
Published: August 2024

Objective: To develop a business model for the decommissioning of offshore oil and gas units in Brazil, aligned with global best practices, considering our peculiarities. It uses an integrated approach that includes governance, circular economy, social responsibility, innovative technologies, environmental protection and legal compliance for offshore operations in Brazil.

Method: The research adopted a qualitative approach, starting with a systematic review of the literature, followed by the identification of the main models and methodologies applicable to decommissioning. The essential steps for decommissioning were identified, and a comparative analysis of the different business models was made.

Results and Discussion: The proposed model contemplates legal compliance, environmental safety and social responsibility, promoting transparency, sustainability, the circular economy and collaboration with civil society. The model contains the external contingencies that influence decommissioning and the Key Characteristics that integrate the best practices and technologies that promote operational efficiency.

Research Implications: The main practical contribution is the proposal of a use-oriented solution, offering an adapted and adjusted model for the decommissioning of large structures at sea, observing the regulations established in Brazil. For the literature, the research sheds light on an issue that is little debated in academic circles, but much discussed in business circles.

Originality/Value: The study contributes with an innovative approach by including risk management practices in a decommissioning model. It also contributes in a practical way by presenting the stages of decommissioning, combined with the professional practice of the offshore sector, which values ​​safety, experience and operational efficiency.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja
Authors: Lestari Desi 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pe­nga­ruh tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan dan disiplin kerja terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan di BMT SM NU Kramat. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 147 orang, data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesis meng­gunakan analisis regresi linier berganda uji t (parsial) dan uji F (simultan) guna mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan secara simultan variabel independen terhadap variabel depen­den. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara parsial varia­bel tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan dan disiplin kerja ber­pe­nga­ruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan di BMT SM NU Kramat. Sedangkan secara simultan variabel tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan di BMT SM NU Kramat.
Pengaruh Pemberian ZPT IAA Dan BAP Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) Ungu Secara In Vitro
Authors: Pratiwi Hanum Gita , Wardana Rudi , Jumiatun Jumiatun 
Published: August 2024

Ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) merupakan ubi yang memiliki kandungan pigmen antosianin yang tinggi. Ubi jalar ungu ini dianggap sebagai sumber antosianin yang paling baik. Dalam budidaya ubi jalar ungu dengan cara in-vitro bisa juga dilakukan secara kultur jaringan yang merupakan cara cepat untuk perbanyakan bibit ubi jalar ungu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan, waktu yang relatif lebih cepat, dapat menghasilkan bibit bermutu baik, serta menjadikan tumbuhan kecil yang memiliki sifat seperti induknya. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konsentrasi terbaik dari pemberian ZPT IAA dan BAP terhadap Pertumbuhan Ubi Jalar Ungu. Rancangan Percobaan menggunakan RAL Faktorial dengan 2 faktor antara lain IAA (Indole-3-acetic acid) dan BAP (6-Benzyl Amino Purin), masing-masing faktor terdiri dari 9 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Hasil dari penambahan ZPT IAA menunjukkan waktu muncul kalus 4 HST, tekstur kalus intermediet, dan diameter kalus 8 MST berbeda nyata dengan konsentrasi optimal 0,2 mg/l. Penambahan ZPT BAP menunjukkan diameter kalus 8 MST berbeda nyata dengan konsentrasi optimal 1 mg/l. Interaksi pemberian ZPT IAA dan BAP menunjukkan hasil berbeda tidak nyata terhadap waktu muncul kalus, tekstur kalus, dan diameter kalus.
Analisis Sentimen E-Learning X Terhadap Antarmuka Pengguna Menggunakan Kombinasi Multinomial Naive Bayes Dan Pendekatan Design Thinking
Authors: Huda Baenil , Sembiring Irwan , Setiawan Iwan , Manongga Danny , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi , Hendry Hendry , Fauzi Ahmad , Lia Hananto April , Tukino Tukino 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen pengguna terhadap antarmuka e-learning X menggunakan kombinasi Multinomial Naive Bayes dan pendekatan Design Thinking. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah banyaknya feedback negatif terkait antarmuka pengguna yang dianggap kurang intuitif. Data sentimen dari ulasan pengguna diklasifikasikan menggunakan algoritma Multinomial Naive Bayes, sementara Design Thinking digunakan untuk merancang solusi antarmuka yang lebih user-friendly. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode ini efektif meningkatkan sentimen positif pengguna, dengan perbaikan signifikan dalam pengalaman dan kepuasan pengguna terhadap antarmuka e-learning X, Serta rekomendasi untuk pengembangan aplikasi e-learning.

Abstract

This research aims to analyze user sentiment towards the e-learning interface X using a combination of Multinomial Naive Bayes and Design Thinking approaches. The problem faced was the large number of negative feedback regarding the user interface which was considered less intuitive. Sentiment data from user reviews is classified using the Multinomial Naive Bayes algorithm, while Design Thinking is used to design more user-friendly interface solutions. The results show that this method is effective in increasing positive user sentiment, with significant improvements in user experience and satisfaction with the X e-learning interface As well as recommendations for developing e-learning applications.
Aplikasi Resep Makanan Bergizi Membantu Pencegahan Stunting Menggunakan Metodologi Agile Framework Scrum
Authors: Setiawan Ridwan , Mulyani Asri , Ramdan Galih Muhammad , Roji Fikri Fahru 
Published: August 2024

Kementerian Kesehatan RI menyebutkan bahwa 1 dari 3 anak di Indonesia menderita stunting. Pola makan anak dapat menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab langsung yang bisa berdampak pada stunting. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah kurangnya pengetahuan ibu terhadap stunting dan gizi anak serta bagaimana memberikan makanan yang bergizi kepada anaknya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi resep makanan yang disertai informasi nilai gizi untuk balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi Agile dengan framework Scrum dengan penggunaan aplikasi Github Project sebagai alat pemantau aktivitas selama pelaksanaan proyek pembangunan aplikasi. Aplikasi dibangun dalam platform mobile menggunakan bahasa Dart dan framework Flutter. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah aplikasi yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai stunting dan gizi anak yang sesuai dengan rekomendasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI dan UNICEF serta memberikan kemudahan dalam penyesuaian perangkat lunak ketika terjadi perubahan kebutuhan selama pengembangan. Pengujian menunjukkan aplikasi berjalan dengan baik sesuai test case dan selesai tepat waktu dengan total 487 jam setara 61 hari kerja. Aplikasi ini menyajikan dan menyimpan resep makanan bergizi, menghitung status gizi balita, serta menyediakan informasi tentang isu stunting dan kalkulator stunting.

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health states that 1 in 3 children in Indonesia suffer from stunting. A child's diet can be one of the direct causative factors that impact stunting. The issue at hand is the lack of maternal knowledge regarding stunting and child nutrition, as well as how to provide nutritious food to their children. Based on this, the aim of this study is to develop a recipe application that includes nutritional information for toddlers. This research employs the Agile methodology with the Scrum framework, utilizing the GitHub Project application as a tool for monitoring activities during the application development project. The application was built on a mobile platform using the Dart language and the Flutter framework. The main finding of this study is an application that can enhance mothers' knowledge about stunting and child nutrition, in accordance with the recommendations of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and UNICEF, while also providing ease in software adjustment when changes in requirements occur during development. Testing showed that the application performed well according to test cases and was completed on time, with a total of 487 hours equivalent to 61 working days. The application presents and stores nutritious food recipes, calculates the nutritional status of toddlers, and provides information on stunting issues and a stunting calculator.
Implementasi Protokol Aodv Menggunakan Esp-Now Pada Wireless Sensor Network Berbasis ESP32
Authors: Sholicha Nanda Amaliatus , Budi Agung Setia 
Published: August 2024

Di era Internet of Things (IoT) yang semakin berkembang, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) berperan penting dalam menghubungkan perangkat, memfasilitasi pertukaran data, dan menghemat sumber daya. Namun, WSN masih menghadapi tantangan operasional, seperti pengumpulan data sensor yang luas, operasional dengan energi terbatas, dan adaptasi dengan dinamika lingkungan yang berubah. Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi protokol Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) bersama ESP-NOW pada mikrokontroler ESP32, dengan tujuan utama meningkatkan efisiensi operasional WSN. Metode pengujian yang digunakan melibatkan pengujian dalam berbagai kondisi WSN, baik untuk node statis maupun dinamis, di lingkungan dengan dan tanpa hambatan fisik, untuk mengevaluasi kinerja AODV secara menyeluruh. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan tingkat keberhasilan komunikasi antar-node sebesar 86,6%, menandakan potensi signifikan dari integrasi ESP32 dan ESP-NOW dalam implementasi AODV di WSN. Penelitian ini penting karena membantu dalam mengatasi tantangan operasional dalam Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) yang merupakan bagian integral dari IoT, dan kontribusinya terletak pada pengembangan dan implementasi protokol AODV dengan ESP-NOW pada ESP32, yang berpotensi meningkatkan efisiensi dan adaptabilitas WSN, sehingga mendukung perkembangan dan peningkatan aplikasi IoT di masa depan.

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving era of the Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) play a crucial role in connecting devices, facilitating data exchange, and conserving resources. However, WSNs continue to face operational challenges, such as extensive sensor data collection, limited energy operation, and adaptation to changing environmental dynamics. This study examines the implementation of the Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) protocol in conjunction with ESP-NOW on the ESP32 microcontroller, primarily aiming to enhance the operational efficiency of WSNs. The testing methodology employed involves trials under various WSN conditions, for both static and dynamic nodes, in environments with and without physical obstacles, to comprehensively evaluate the performance of AODV. The results show a successful inter-node communication rate of 86.6%, indicating the significant potential of integrating ESP32 and ESP-NOW in the AODV implementation within WSNs. This research is important as it helps in addressing the operational challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), which are an integral part of IoT, and its contribution lies in the development and implementation of the AODV protocol with ESP-NOW on ESP32, which has the potential to enhance the efficiency and adaptability of WSNs, thereby supporting the development and improvement of IoT applications in the future.
Optimalisasi Prediksi Harga Ihsg Menggunakan Hybrid Weighted Fuzzy Time Series Hidden Markov Model Dengan Algoritma Evolusi Differensial
Authors: Syalsabilla Alya Fitri , Astutik Suci , Rozy Agus Fachrur 
Published: August 2024

Perdagangan saham berdasarkan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) di Indonesia adalah area dinamis dan kompleks. Prediksi pergerakan harga IHSG memiliki volatilitas pasar saham yang tinggi. Penggunaan Hybrid Weighted Fuzzy Time series Hidden Markov Model (WFTS-HMM) dengan Algoritma Evolusi Diferensial (DE) menjanjikan solusi dengan pendekatan terbaru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akurasi prediksi harga IHSG melalui optimasi model hybrid.. Penelitian menggunakan data IHSG tiap bulan dari Januari hingga Desember 2023 dari situs www.yahoo.finance.com. Prediksi yang dihasilkan dari Model Hybrid WFTS-HMM dioptimasi dengan Algoritma ED memiliki tingkat kesalahan prediksi yang lebih rendah (1.45%) dibandingkan dengan model tanpa DE (1.49%).

Abstract

Stock trading based on IHSG in Indonesia is a dynamic and complex area. Predicting IHSG price movements entails high stock market volatility. Utilizing the Hybrid WFTS-HMM Model with the DE Algorithm promises a cutting-edge approach. This research aims to enhance the prediction of IHSG price through hybrid model optimization and performance evaluation. The study employs IHSG monthly data from January to December 2023 from www.yahoo.finance.com. Forecasting from the Hybrid WFTS-HMM Model with the DE Algorithm has lower prediction error (1.45%) compared to the model without DE (1.49%).