bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Physical vulnerability assessment and household preparedness of Buea Municipality to seismic hazards from Mount Cameroon Eruptions: A cause for concern
Authors: Wayih Nchini Livinus , Wantim Mabel Nechia , Nkwain Tuhmbom Engelbert , Ayonghe Samuel Ndonwi 
Published: August 2024

Earthquakes associated with volcanic eruptions from Mount Cameroon can impact society and building infrastructures. This study therefore aimed to assess the following: i) the geological features (rock/soil types) and its characteristics in selected localities within Buea municipality; ii) past-eruption/earthquake impact assessment on buildings; iii) physical vulnerability of buildings infrastructure and iv) household preparedness to earthquake hazards. The study utilized a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative techniques. Geological characteristics was assessed through site visits across the selected ten localities by physical observation and rock sample collection. Past-eruptions (1959, 1982, 1999, 2000) impacts assessment on buildings and household preparedness to earthquakes were evaluated using structured questionnaires. Building vulnerability was assessed using the ENSURE and the Building Vulnerability Index (BVI) methodology on the following parameters: building state, building materials, house position (single, row, clustered), house age, proximity to volcano and the surrounding soils/rocks. Findings revealed the rock types are predominantly made up of basaltic rocks/ lava, pyroclastic deposits, tuff, lahar deposits and brownish to black loamy soils. Earthquake impact on buildings from the 4 eruptions revealed that localities around the epicenter were the most affected. Physical vulnerability assessment revealed that 35 % of the vulnerable buildings were < 5 years old and were residential buildings. Quantitative analysis of building vulnerability indicated moderate vulnerability to seismic hazards in 50 % of the assessed localities. For household preparedness to volcanic earthquakes: 32.0 % of households had first aid kits and 73.1 % had identified safe evacuation locations. The study revealed that the presence of tuff, soft and loose unconsolidated soils; the position and state of buildings; and the absence of evacuation plans significantly contributed to seismic vulnerability in Buea municipality.
From patient trainer to peer health mediator, a story of training anchored in the city
Authors: Lunel Alexandre 
Published: August 2024

Information to the patient about his state of health and its possible consequences, as well as the need to request his consent to deliver the necessary care are recent achievements. For centuries, in the name of medical paternalism, doctors have preferred not to reveal to patients information relating to their state of health so as not to alarm them unnecessarily. Since then, the Kouchner law of March 4, 2002 seemed to “introduce a role reversal” (Gridel, 2002) by putting the consent of the person in the foreground andt he therapeutic necessity in the background. New care strategies have also emerged in response to societal expectations. The patient-healthcare professional partnership is one of them. His goal? Promote the expertise derived from the patient's experience of the disease and consider the latteras a full member—a partner—of the care team. Paris 8 University has supported this movement by setting up diploma courses. Its partnership with Côte d'Azur University is now a major new step with the application of an integrated patient-partnership model in the training of health professionals.
L’information du malade sur son état de santé et ses éventuelles conséquences, ainsi que la nécessité de requérir son consentement pour délivrer les soins nécessaires sont des acquis récents. Durant des siècles, au nom du paternalisme médical, les médecins ont ainsi préféré ne pas révéler aux patients les informations relatives à leur état de santé pour ne pas les alarmer inutilement. Depuis, la loi Kouchner du 4 mars 2002 a paru « introduire une inversion des rôles » (Gridel, 2002) en mettant au premier plan le consentement de la personne et au second plan la nécessité thérapeutique. De nouvelles stratégies de soins ont également émergé en réponse aux attentes sociétales. Le partenariat patient-professionnel de santé est l’une d’entre-elles. Son objectif ? Valoriser l’expertise issue du vécu de la maladie par le patient et considérer ce dernier comme un membre à part entière – un partenaire – de l’équipe de soins. L’université Paris 8 a accompagné ce mouvement à travers la mise en place de formations diplômantes. Son partenariat avec l’université Côte d’Azur constitue aujourd’hui une nouvelle étape majeure avec l’application d’un modèle intégré de partenariat-patient dans la formation des professionnels de la santé.
Innovating in partnership by creating a mobile application decision aid in the doctor-patient relationship: The ApiAppS research
Authors: Flora Luigi , Darmon David , Darmoni Stéfan J. , Julien Grosjean , Simon Christian , Hassanaly Parina , Dufour Jean-Charles 
Published: August 2024

This article presents a research funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR) on the design of a prescription decision aid for mobile health applications for French general practitioners. This research, proposed by an inter-university consortium, has become an interdisciplinary development in partnership with patients. The article sheds light on both the phases constituted mobilizing in turn, the different researchers, professionals, citizens and patients, the modalities of partnership initiated as well as the results of the research.
Cet article présente une recherche financée par l’Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) sur la conception d’une aide à la décision de prescription d’applications mobiles de santé pour les médecins généralistes français. Proposée par un consortium interuniversitaire, cette recherche est devenue, en cours d’élaboration, interdisciplinaire, en partenariat avec les patients. L’article éclaire tant les phases constituées mobilisant à tour de rôle les différents chercheurs, professionnels, citoyens et patients, les modalités de partenariat initiés, que les résultats de la recherche.
The Combined Hip Procedure: Open Reduction Internal Fixation Combined with Total Hip Arthroplasty for the Management of Severe Acetabular Fractures in the Elderly: A Case Report
Authors: Pramukti Rolandi Indra , Chilmi Mohammad Zaim , Sedar Jifaldi A.M.D. 
Published: August 2024

Rolandi Indra Pramukti1, Mohammad Zaim Chilmi2 and Jifaldi A.M.D. Sedar31 Fellow of Indonesia Hip and Knee Society, Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery Department, dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia2 Senior Consultant Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery Department, dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia3 Consultant Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery Department, dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaAbstractAcetabular fractures in the elderly are marked by many variability in terms of patient and fracture characteristics. Successful outcomes depend on application of highly individualized (tailor made) management principles. The indications and outcomes associated with various management options, including closed treatment, open reduction internal fixation, and direct or staged total hip arthroplasty. Proper initial management choices are critical, as early failures and subsequent salvage surgery can be accompanied with morbidity. Clinical results after ORIF closely follow the quality of articular reduction and the ability to maintain a congruent reduction of the hip joint. Fracture characteristics and ability to achieve anatomic-articular reduction, should be treated with ORIF. However, fracture characteristics predictive, prior to early post-traumatic arthritis should be treated with simultaneous ORIF and THA (Combine Hip Procedure, CHP). The case presented is one referral institutions treatment algorithm and management approach in dr. Soetomo general hospital.Keywords: acetabulum fracture. elderly. combine hip procedure. ORIF. total hip arthroplasty
KESALAHAN PENULISAN KATA DAN TANDA BACA PADA NOVELET BERJUDUL “JANGAN KAU CAMPAKKAN CINTAKU” KARYA DELLA AMANDA
Authors: Sumarna Ifanna Della , Kartika Rika , Suhariyanti Suhariyanti 
Published: August 2024

Novelet atau novel singkat “Jangan Kau Campakkan Cintaku” merupakan karya dari Della Amanda. Karya yang menceritakan bagaimana rumitnya dan menderitanya kehidupan para tokoh yang saling terikat satu sama lain dengan masa lalu yang kelam dan penuh penderitaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya kesalahan dalam penggunaan kata dan tanda baca pada novelet “Jangan Kau Campakkan Cintaku”. Suatu karya tulis, termasuk novel dan novelet, berpegang teguh pada kaidah Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan kesalahan penulisan kata serta tanda baca yang terdapat pada novelet “Jangan Kau Campakkan Cintaku” karya Della Amanda.
CETAMINA COMO INTERVENÇÃO TERAPÊUTICA NA DEPRESSÃO PSICÓTICA E DEPRESSÃO REFRATÁRIA A TRATAMENTO
Authors: Peixoto dos Santos Pedro , Pupin Silvério Alissa , Camargo Ribeiro Breno , Carvalho Rodrigues Laura , Teixeira Nunes Yasmin 
Published: August 2024

Segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), a depressão será a segunda maior causa de incapacitação global em 2030. Essa enfermidade é caracterizada por ser heterogênea e apresenta subtipos, os quais são classificados por variações de sintomas. Objetivos: avaliar o uso da cetamina como intervenção para depressão psicótica grave e depressão refratária ao tratamento. Materiais e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, em que a questão norteadora foi “A cetamina é eficaz como intervenção terapêutica na depressão psicótica e depressão refratária a tratamento?”. A busca pelos artigos ocorreu no PubMed a partir dos termos "depression refractory to treatment", "psychotic depression" e "ketamine", combinados entre si por operadores booleanos. Resultados e discussão: A cetamina é a primeira droga encontrada a exercer um impacto na depressão resistente ao tratamento com efeito imediato. Também parece reduzir a ocorrência de pensamentos suicidas e fornece um efeito antidepressivo rápido com máxima eficácia alcançada após 24 horas. O tratamento com cetamina de curto prazo pode ser uma opção segura e eficaz para pacientes com histórico de psicose ou sintomas psicóticos contínuos. Conclusão: Novos antidepressivos são necessários para o tratamento da depressão que não respondem adequadamente ao tratamento convencional. Ensaios clínicos recentes mostram que a cetamina tende a ser um antidepressivo revolucionário, pois age rapidamente contra as ideações suicidas, o que ficou claro com a diminuição da ideação de autoextermínio, angústia e melhora das alucinações.
Diagnóstico de la gestión de datos de investigación en docentes e investigadores de la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas.
Authors: Machado Rivero Manuel Osvaldo , Batista Dianelis Olivera , Placeres Grizly Meneses , Peralta González María Josefa , Vancauwenbergh Sadia 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo. Diagnosticar las prácticas relativas a la Gestión de Datos de Investigación en la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas. Metodología. Estudio no experimental, descriptivo y transversal. Se aplicó un cuestionario en línea a profesores e investigadores, este instrumento constó de 42 preguntas agrupadas en 5 dimensiones. Resultados. La muestra incluyó 320 sujetos, 4,06 % eran investigadores y 95,94 % profesores. Se observó un predominio de las investigaciones en las Ciencias Sociales (45 %), seguida de las Naturales (20,94 %) y las Ingenierías (19,69 %). Más del 60 % de los datos generados en las investigaciones fueron digitales. El documento de texto (94,38 %) y las hojas de cálculo (55 %) fueron los formatos de datos más empleados. Un 44,06 % almacenaba como promedio anual menos de 50 Gigabytes de datos. La computadora personal, memorias USB y discos externos fueron los dispositivos más empleados para almacenar datos y sus copias de respaldo. En al menos una ocasión el 54,69 % experimentó pérdidas datos. Un 69,06 % coincidió en al menos parte de sus datos debían ser conservados por la universidad. El correo electrónico resultó la principal vía de intercambio de datos (72,81 %).Conclusiones. No se siguen buenas prácticas para la gestión de datos de investigación, limitando la preservación, socialización e impacto de los mismos. No existe una política institucional para el manejo de estos datos. Existe interés entre los docentes e investigadores por adquirir una cultura sobre la Gestión de Datos de Investigación.Palabras clave: Gestión de Datos de Investigación, Datos de Investigación, Ciencia Abierta
Pinostrobin Exerts Inhibitory Effects on Adipogenesis and Adipocyte-Induced MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration
Authors: Benchamana Ameena , Tohkayomatee Ruhainee , Soodvilai Sunhapas , Chabang Napason 
Published: August 2024

Dysfunctional adipose tissue contributes to several diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and some cancers. Among the global female population, breast cancer is a cancer type that is increasing gradually in annual cases, while it also has the highest mortality rate. Recent evidence indicates that accumulation of the adipose tissue mass contributes to the progression of breast cancer proliferation and metastasis. The purposes of this study are to investigate the effects of pinostrobin - a compound extracted from Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) - on 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation and migration as well as its inhibitory effects on adipocyte-induced MCF-7 proliferation and migration. This study revealed that pinostrobin at a concentration of 0 to 25 µM was not toxic to the 3T3-L1 cells and treatment with 25 µM pinostrobin dramatically reduced the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 compared to untreated cells, as measured by both Oil Red O and Nile red fluorescence staining. In addition, the migratory ability of 3T3-L1 was reduced at 6 h post-treatment measured by wound healing migration assay. An indirect co-culture system of MCF-7 and an adipocyte-conditioned medium revealed a further increase in the ability of the MCF-7 to migrate and proliferate. Interestingly, treatment with pinostrobin at a concentration of 25 µM could suppress cell migration and inhibit the colony formation of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in the context of this co-culture system. Based on the findings of this study, pinostrobin could be a promising therapeutic candidate as a novel cancer treatment drug used in patients with obesity-related breast cancer in the future.
HIGHLIGHTS

Pinostrobin extracted from Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation and migration in an indirect co-culture system of adipocytes and MCF-7 cells.
Pinostrobin significantly suppresses 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation and migration.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Assessing the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in post-endovascular aneurysm repair endoleak detection using dual-energy computed tomography angiography
Authors: Nowak Ewa , Białecki Marcin , Białecka Agnieszka , Kazimierczak Natalia , Kloska Anna 
Published: August 2024

PurposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI) tool in detecting endoleaks in patients undergoing endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) using dual-energy computed tomography angiography (CTA).Material and methodsThe study involved 95 patients who underwent EVAR and subsequent CTA follow-up. Dual-energy scans were performed, and images were reconstructed as linearly blended (LB) and 40 keV virtual mono­energetic (VMI) images. The AI tool PRAEVAorta®2 was used to assess arterial phase images for endoleaks. Two experienced readers independently evaluated the same images, and their consensus served as the reference standard. Key metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC), were calculated.ResultsThe final analysis included 94 patients. The AI tool demonstrated an accuracy of 78.7%, precision of 67.6%, recall of 10 71.9%, F1 score of 69.7%, and an AUC of 0.77 using LB images. However, the tool failed to process 40 keV VMI images correctly, limiting further analysis of these datasets.ConclusionsThe AI tool showed moderate diagnostic accuracy in detecting endoleaks using LB images but failed to achieve the reliability needed for clinical use due to the significant number of misdiagnoses.
The Students Difficulties in Understanding of Active to Passive Voice at X Tm1 SMKN 2 Panyabungan
Authors: Lubis Arjun Lubis 
Published: August 2024

Grammar is a study about how to make and arrange the sentence. It is an integral part of languages and is very important for the learner. Moreover, the active and passive voice form should be studied to improve our English skills. However, presently students' are sometimes uninterested in the concept of active and passive voice form. This study aims to determine the high substantial the students' obstacle in transforming active to passive voice form at X TM1 SMKN 2 Panyabungan. This research conducted a qualitative way, the source taken at X1 TM SMKN 2 Panyabungan. Data collection is observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The analysis results reveal the high dominant students' obstacles in determining the subject, using verb3, putting verb be, and obstacles found in the past continuous form. Based on this research finding, the researcher decides that few students' have an adequate understanding of passive voice. However, more students require extra effort to learn and practice grammar to be master and capable of active and passive voice form.

Keyword: Analysis, Students' Difficulties, Active and Passive Voice
Critical Discourse Analysis on Medan Newspapers’ Editorial
Authors: Tampubolon Sahlan 
Published: August 2024

The aim of this paper is to explore how critical discourse analysis is realized in editorial local newspaper in Medan. The analysis is grounded based on Norman Fairclough’s assumption on critical discourse analysis that discussed three dimensions of analysis, such as micro, macro and meso. The data collected were the editorials of Medan local newspaper between June till December 2012, they are the editorial of Analisa, Andalas, Medan Bisnis, Orbit, Sinar Indonesia Baru (SIB), Waspada that observed three major topic of discussions like topic on politics, state officials, and social phenomena. Findings are in micro analysis includes language use such as the realization of genre, passive voice, collective noun and naming individual, in macro-analysis shows that the editorials position to control, and in meso analysis are the editorial’s role in giving his thought. These findings shows that the Medan local newspaper have just enjoyed for free press in delivering the news.
Key words: Micro, macro, meso analysis.
The Rise and Fall of Michael Henchard in the novel “The Mayor of Casterbridge” by Thomas Hardy A story of a man of character
Authors: Sembiring Baginta 
Published: August 2024

There are many determining factors that can be considered as the main cause of success and failure of a certain person in life which is full of challenges. And those who never care for the certain causes of their failure will fall, meanwhile those who want to learn the causes of their failure will rise. It seems so simple if just talk about ‘realize’, but in this context is the person who realizes and determines to change the causes, or at least to suppress them so that they will not be the influential elements for certain failure. “Several critics have pointed to the classical tragic shape of ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’. It is the story of the rise and fall of a man of character, a man flawed in certain destructive ways; his story is confined in space and time: there clear echoes of Greek tragedy and of King Lear.
Keywords : success and failure, The portrait of Michael Henchard
Tantangan Jarak Geografis dalam Keluarga (Dinamika Hubungan dan Upaya Membangun Keluarga Sakinah di Kota yang Berbeda)
Authors: Islam Ahmad Fikrul , Sugitanata Arif 
Published: August 2024

Keluarga berfungsi sebagai landasan penting dalam eksistensi manusia, membentuk dasar bagi komunitas yang kohesif. Munculnya keluarga yang tinggal di kota yang berbeda merupakan manifestasi dari kesulitan komunikasi, jarak geografis, dan partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengertian keluarga sakinah dan hambatan yang dihadapi oleh keluarga yang tinggal di lokasi geografis yang berbeda. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menawarkan rekomendasi pragmatis untuk membina kohesi keluarga meskipun dalam kondisi terpisah jarak. Metodologi penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis komprehensif terhadap sumber-sumber yang memiliki reputasi baik, termasuk buku, jurnal, dan makalah ilmiah yang relevan dengan pokok bahasan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kualitatif dan dideskripsikan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini mengkaji keyakinan-keyakinan dasar Islam (iman) yang membentuk fondasi yang kokoh bagi sebuah keluarga yang puas dan berkembang dalam kerangka keluarga sakinah. Fokus pada keseimbangan, wacana yang efisien, dan ajaran agama menjadi dasar untuk memahami dinamika dan kesulitan keluarga yang berjauhan secara geografis. Pada akhirnya, kerja sama dan partisipasi aktif dari setiap anggota keluarga tetap menjadi hal yang penting dalam menjaga keutuhan dan kesejahteraan keluarga, meskipun tinggal terpisah di lokasi yang berbeda.
Pengelolaan Tanah oleh Badan Bank Tanah Demi Kesejahteraan Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Suyadi Yagus , Kendra Dhanica Vania Yoshi , Rafsanzi Risahlan 
Published: August 2024

Undang-undang dasar 1945 alinea ke-4 mengamanatkan kepada pemerintah untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat dengan seluruh potensi yang ada di bumi Indonesia, sebagimana yang dijelaskan dalam Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 bahwa seluruh potensi bumi, air dan seluruh kekayaan yang ada didalamnya digunakan untuk mewejudkan kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran bagi masyarakat. Untuk mewujudkan kesejateraan tersebut, maka negara membentuk kebijakan untuk mengelola pertanahan dengan membentuk badan khusus pengelolaan tanah yang kemudian disebut dengan Badan Bank Tanah. Penelian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normative yang menggunakan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam tentang pengelolaan tanah oleh badan bank tanah demi kesejahteraan masyarakat dalam prespektif Islam. Dalam penelitin ini menemukan, upaya pengelolaan badan bank tanah untuk memberikan kesejahteraan masyarakat dapat Pengelolaan tanah oleh Badan Bank Tanah dalam perspektif Hukum Islam perlu adanya penekanan pada konsep pengelolaan tanah yang memperhatikan kepentingan umum dan sosial, serta penerapan pajak kharaj untuk mendukung kepentingan umum dan pejuang. Hal ini berhubungan dengan upaya untuk mencegah feodalisme baru dan memastikan keberlanjutan masyarakat. Dimana pengelolaan tanah oleh negara harus berlandaskan pada prinsip-prinsip keadilan, kepentingan umum, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan menghormati hak-hak individu. Hal ini penting untuk menjaga stabilitas dan keberlanjutan masyarakat Indonesia.