bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KARTU ANGKA BERGAMBAR UNTUK KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL LAMBANG BILANGAN PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TKK ST. ALOYSIUS ULUBELU
Authors: Anu Balbina , Meka Marsianus , Maku Karmelia Rosfinda Meo 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Untuk mendesain media kartu angka bergambar dalam kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TKK St. Aloysius Ulubelu. 2) Untuk mengetahui kelayakan media kartu angka bergambar dalam kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TKK St. Aloysius Ulubelu menggunakan model ADDIE. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian adalah anak yang berusia 5-6 tahun di kelompok B yang terdiri dari 11 orang anak usia 5-6 tahun di TKK St. Aloysius Ulubelu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan sebelumnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa kriteria kelayakan seluruh ahli dan kelayakan dari uji perorangan serta kelompok kecil diperoleh kelayakan kartu angka bergambar yang yang dikembangkan antara lain sebagai berikut. 1) Validasi ahli materi memperoleh skor rata-rata 97,78 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 2) Validasi ahli media memperoleh skor rata-rata 90 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 3) Validasi ahli desain memperoleh skor rata-rata 86,25 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 4) Uji coba kelayakan perorangan memperoleh skor rata-rata 100 dengan kriteria (sangat valid). 5) Uji coba kelayakan kelompok kecil memperoleh skor rata-rata 100 dengan kriteria (sangat valid). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil uji coba kelayakan kartu angka bergambar oleh ahli dan anak usia 5-6 tahun sebagai pengguna produk dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal lambing bilangan anak usia 5-6 tahun di TKK St. Aloysius Ulubelu.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BUSSY BOOK UNTUK KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN
Authors: Fesa Katarina , Meka Marsianus , Nafsia Andi 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mendesain pengembangan media bussy book untuk kemampuan motorik halus pada anak usia 4-5 tahun di Kober Peu Pado. 2) untuk mengetahui kelayakan media bussy book untuk kemampuan motorik halus pada anak usia 4-5 tahun di Kober Peu Pado. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pengembangan atau development. Penelitian pengembangan lebih diarahkan pada upaya menghasilkan produk tertentu kemudian diuji keefektifannya sehingga siap digunakan secara nyata dilapangan. Model ADDIE terdiri dari lima tahapan yang meliputi analisis (analayisis), desain (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implemenation) dan evaluasi (evaluation). Metode penelitian untuk pengumpulan data yaitu metode observasi, metode wawancara, metode dokumentasi, metode angket. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini berupa produk media Bussy book yang telah diuji kelayakan oleh ahli media, ahli desain, ahli materi, uji coba perorangan dan uji cba kelompok kecil. Hasil penelitian menujukan hasil sangat valid dan layak untuk di gunakan dengan rincian: 1) Ahli materi 100% sangat valid, 2) Ahli Media 85,3% valid, 3)Ahli Desain 88% valid,4) Uji coba kelompok kecil 100%, 5) uji coba perorangan 100% sangat valid.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA RODA PINTAR UNTUK KEMAMPUAN ASPEK BAHASA KEAKSARAAN PADA ANAK USIA5-6 TAHUN DI TK NGGOLONIO
Authors: Pati Modesta Dobe , Ita Efrida , Meka Marsianus 
Published: June 2024

Penelitiaan Ini Bertujuan (1) Untuk mendesain pengembangan media roda pintar untuk kemampuan aspek bahasa keaksaraan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Nggolonio, (2) Untuk kelaykan media roda pintar untuk kemampuan aspek bahasa keaksaraan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Nggolonio. Jenis penelitiaan ini adalah penelitian Pengembangan dengan menggunakan model AIDDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahap yaitu: 1) tahap analisis, 2) tahap desain, 3) tahap perencanaan, 4) tahap implementasi, 5) tahap evaluasi. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu metode observasi, metode wawancara, metode dokumentasi, metode angket. Hasil penelitian pengembangan menunjukan bahwa produk media roda pintar yang telah diuji kelayakan dan desain oleh ahli media, ahli desain, ahli materi, uji coba perorangan dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Hasil penelitian menunjukanbahwa media roda pintar sangat valid dan layak untuk digunakan dengan rincian: 1) ahli matri 96,6% sangat valid, 2) ahli media 98,7% sangat valid, 3) ahli desain 85,3% valid, 4) uji coba kelompok kecil 100% sangat valid, 5) uji coba perorangan 100% sangat valid.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA TABUNG ANGKA UNTUK ASPEK KOGNITIF PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI KB (KELOMPOK BERMAIN) SEDANG MEKAR NANGAMERE KECAMATAN NANGARORO KABUPATEN NAGEKEO
Authors: Ule Paulina , Meka Marsianus , Nafsia Andi 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) merancang media tabung angka yang dikembangkan untuk kemampuan mengenal angka pada anak di KB (Kelompok Bermain) Sedang Mekar Nangamere 2) Untuk mengetahui kelayakan penggunaan media tabung angka untuk kemampuan mengenal angka pada anak di KB (Kelompok Bermain) Sedang Mekar Nangamere. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (Research & Development). Penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahapan yang meliputi analisis (analayisis), desain (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implemenation) dan evaluasi (evaluation). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode hasil observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di KB (kelompok bermain) Sedang Mekar Nangamere. Pada penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan tahap uji coba yaitu uiji coba ahli, uji coba perorangan dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan sebelumnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa kriteria kelayakan seluruh ahli dan kelayakan dari uji perorangan serta kelompok kecil diperoleh kelayakan media tabung angka yang yang dikembangkan antara lain sebagai berikut. 1) Validasi ahli materi memperoleh skor rata-rata 100 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 2) Validasi ahli media memperoleh skor rata-rata 93,33 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 3) Validasi ahli desain memperoleh skor rata-rata 86,25 dengan kriteria (sangat valid); 4) Uji coba kelayakan perorangan memperoleh skor rata-rata 100 dengan kriteria (sangat valid). 5) Uji coba kelayakan kelompok kecil memperoleh skor rata-rata 100 dengan kriteria (sangat valid). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil uji coba kelayakan media tabung angka oleh ahli dan anak usia 5-6 tahun sebagai pengguna produk dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak usia 5-6 tahun di KB (Kelompok Bermain) sedang Mekar Nangamere.
Understanding and Managing Emotional Intelligence for Nursing Students: A Classroom Innovation
Authors: Sims Traci , Spratling Regena , Hall Grantham Carol , Cranford Joan 
Published: June 2024

Background
Nursing students are bombarded with multiple stressors. Understanding emotional intelligence (EI) and implementing EI strategies in school can help students learn more effective emotional skills. The Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Four-Branch Ability Model of EI defines EI as an ability to perceive, use, understand, and manage one's own, as well as others' emotions.

Method
The goal was to increase junior baccalaureate nursing students' knowledge about EI, provide information about their EI scores, and teach students EI strategies. Two instruments were used to provide students' feedback on their EI score.

Results
Students were active participants in this educational innovation on EI knowledge and were able to verbalize what they learned about EI and how they planned to implement EI strategies in their nursing practice.

Conclusion

Integration of EI competencies in nursing education programs could help future nurses cope and manage stressors associated with their job, as well as increase nurse retention and job satisfaction.

[
J Nurs Educ.
2025;64(1):52–55.]
Ottoman Sultan Abdul Aziz’s State Visit to Britain (July 1867): A Case in Negotiated ‘Ornamental’ Diplomatic Gifts
Authors: Prévost Stéphanie 
Published: June 2024

This article examines gift-giving during Ottoman Sultan Abdul Aziz’s State visit to Britain in July 1867. An exceptional occasion in itself – for an Ottoman Sultan had never left his Empire in peacetime or ever would again –, the visit offers an interesting case for nuancing the generally accepted idea that gifts between equals (here rulers) are “free gifts”. The article makes a case for gift-giving in that particular context being a long and vexed process resulting from negotiations, as Queen Victoria did not originally want to entertain the Sultan, nor did she originally want to invest him with the Order of the Garter, or accept his counter-gift in the form of Arabian horses. Examining relevant diplomatic and private sources reveals the final arrangements to avoid a series of diplomatic faux-pas and show how they reflect a transcultural understanding that would help both sides refine their gift-giving protocols.
Les défis de la méta-analyse pour produire des conclusions générales sur les dispositifs d’aide à la réussite dans l’enseignement supérieur
Authors: Perret Cathy , Villeneuve Elysa 
Published: June 2024

Face à la multiplication des dispositifs visant l'amélioration de la réussite des étudiants du 1er cycle de l'enseignement supérieur, les travaux de recherche en sciences de l'éducation et de la formation se sont multipliés. Toutefois, il reste difficile d'avoir une vue globale des effets de ces dispositifs : qu'impactent-ils ? dans quelles mesures ? sous quelles conditions ? Dans cet article, nous discutons de l’intérêt de la méta-analyse pour répondre à ces interrogations. Très répandue dans la recherche médicale, cette méthode consiste à ré-exploiter des données de recherches antérieures afin d'en proposer une revue critique ainsi qu'une combinaison évaluative pour identifier une tendance centrale. Dans le domaine des sciences de l'éducation et de la formation, il s'agit d'une méthode encore peu mobilisée. Elle possède pourtant de nombreuses forces tout en n’étant pas exempte de limites (hétérogénéité des données mobilisées, qualité méthodologique des études…). Si la mise en œuvre d’une telle méthode nécessite de déterminer des critères d’inclusion sur les études primaires mobilisées, elle suppose de surcroit la nécessité d’une forte définition de l’objet étudié, c’est-à-dire les dispositifs, leurs effets et les contextes dans lesquels ils sont déployés. En donnant à voir la pluralité des définitions possibles, des effets et des contextes dans lesquels ces dispositifs sont déployés, cet article propose une réflexion de nature méthodologique pour la mise en œuvre de futurs programmes de recherche mobilisant la méta-analyse pour étudier les dispositifs d’aide à la réussite étudiante.
Entre socialisation à l'individualisation et sélection : expériences de la transition secondaire-supérieur des nouveaux bacheliers généraux
Authors: Nakhili Nadia 
Published: June 2024

La période récente est marquée par des réformes (ORE et Nouveau Baccalauréat Général) qui ont transformé la transition secondaire-supérieur, introduisant une forme de régulation des flux via la plateforme Parcoursup d’une part, et davantage de flexibilité via une logique d’individualisation des parcours d’autre part. Dans cet article, nous analysons les processus de socialisation à l’individualisation en amont et lors de la transition secondaire-supérieur à l’heure de la mise en place de cette nouvelle organisation. À partir d’une enquête qualitative auprès de 20 bacheliers 2021 nous décrivons la manière dont ils se sont approprié ces nouvelles règles. In fine, le cadre, les agents et les processus de socialisation mis à jour sont : la déstabilisation de la sociabilité lycéenne, une liberté de choix amenant les lycéens à gérer les incertitudes et à peser ou assumer les conséquences de leurs choix, un accompagnement procédural invitant à la prudence et à la multiplication des choix d’études supérieures en terminale. Tout cela prépare les lycéens à une expérience de la transition secondaire-supérieur éprouvante, opaque et souvent inégalitaire.
Left paraduodenal hernia: An overlooked cause of acute abdomen - A case report
Authors: Shah Bhushan , Bajaj Jayant , Reddy Vijendra Adithya , Yadav Devendra S. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Internal abdominal hernias are uncommon causes of intestinal obstruction, making them elusive in diagnosis. Paraduodenal hernias (PDH) represent the most common subset, accounting for up to 53% of all internal hernias. They occur due to herniation of the small bowel into the paraduodenal fossa. Symptomatology in a patient ranges from asymptomatic, chronic abdominal pain to acute abdomen. Although rare, a high index of suspicion of PDH is required to prevent its fatal complications such as bowel incarceration, volvulus, or strangulation. Preoperative evaluation with a computed tomography scan of the abdomen facilitates diagnosis and timely surgical intervention. We present a case of a 26-year-old male patient managed with an open surgical approach for a left PDH in an emergency with a good clinical outcome. This case report emphasizes the importance of awareness of this uncommon condition and its consideration in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen to avert unnecessary hospitalization and surgery.
Retrospective evaluation of a single surgeon’s experience in robot-assisted inguinal repair with the Dexter System™ during the learning curve
Authors: Mignot Hubert , Diack Bineta , Capitaine Juliette , Emeriau Damien 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND:
Robot-assisted transabdominal preperitoneal (r-TAPP) inguinal hernia repair is a safe and feasible approach for hernias of varying etiology. This retrospective study aims to report the feasibility and the learning phase of a single surgeon using the Dexter Robotic System based on operative times while accounting for bilaterality and complexity.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This is a retrospective data analysis of the first 41 consecutive cases of TAPP inguinal hernia repair procedures (25 unilateral and 16 bilateral) that were performed using the Dexter System. The procedures were performed by a single surgeon over 12 months. We report the feasibility of solo surgery in robot-assisted inguinal hernia repair using Dexter.

RESULTS:
Mean skin-to-skin operative time was 53 min for the unilateral hernia with a significant decrease in operative time from 65 min for the first tertile to 38 min for the third tertile (P < 0.05). For bilateral hernia, the mean skin-to-skin operative time was 81 min with a decrease from 88 min for the first tertile to 71 min for the third tertile, nonstatistically significant. All procedures were conducted fully robotically without any conversion to open surgery or laparoscopy. There were no major complications. Minor postoperative complications were reported in three patients (pain at one trocar site with spontaneous resorption, one trocar hematoma with total resorption at 30 days, and one small seroma). Once the surgeon achieved a consistent level of performance with various types of groin hernia repair, the surgeries were conducted with the surgeon operating independently (solo surgery).

CONCLUSIONS:
This study demonstrates the feasibility and safety of the robotic approach for inguinal hernia repair using the Dexter system for a surgeon new to robotic techniques. During the initial learning phase observed in the first 41 cases, r-TAPP was associated with an early reduction in operative time.
Objective Assessment of Bowel Perfusion in Colorectal Surgery: Review of Intraoperative Infrared Thermography
Authors: Singh Barun Kumar , Rawat Saumitra , Singhvi Suresh Kumar , Yadav Amitabh , Dhir Ushast , Mustafa Sheikh Muhammad Taha , Agarwal B. B. 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
Anastomotic leak (AL) is the Achilles’ heel of colorectal surgery. Adequate perfusion of the bowel segments to be anastomosed is a prerequisite for healing. Traditionally surgeons have assessed bowel perfusion subjectively, and studies indicate that it is not sensitive in predicting anastomotic leak rates. Hence, a need for objective assessment of bowel perfusion was advocated and various techniques have been developed to assess bowel perfusion. The purpose of this review is to study the clinical application of intraoperative infrared thermography (IRT) in assessing bowel perfusion in colorectal surgery and its effect on the rate of AL.

Methods:
Literature search using keywords ‘colo-rectal surgery’ ‘bowel perfusion’, ‘anastomotic leak’, ‘infra-red thermography’ was done. All english language studies investigating role of infra-red thermography in assesing bowel perfusion were included in analysis.

Results:
Nine studies were found where bowel perfusion was assessed using IRT in humans as well as animals. These studies demonstrated that IRT is a sensitive and safe investigation and can be used as an adjunct in colorectal surgery. None of the studies were large enough to demonstrate a statistically significant effect on AL rates.

Conclusion:
IRT appears to be a feasible adjunct in colorectal surgery and appears to be a safe and sensitive method to assess bowel perfusion. Further randomized controlled trials with larger patient population are required to advocate its routine use in colorectal surgery.
Gout Arthritis of Temporomandibular Joint - A Rare Case Report and Review of Literature
Authors: Kumar Nishant , Jyotsana Kumari , Srinivasa Raju M. , Bhagawati Basavaraj T. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Gout is a metabolic disorder that leads to elevated serum uric acid levels and deposition of urate crystals in the joints. The disease is usually confined to the joint space and leads to pain and limitation of jaw opening. The case describes a 45-year-old female patient with a chief complaint of ‘occasional pain in the left temporal muscle region’. The case disclosed a gout manifestation in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) after physical and radiographic findings. Gout manifestation in the TMJ is an unusual presentation and a few reports in the English literature address the subject. Gout in the TMJ should be included as a differential diagnosis for joint disorders because of its rarity. A clinician may overlook gout involving the TMJ in the differential diagnosis of facial pain even when the patient has received a diagnosis of gout in other joints.
Effects of Water Sorption and Solubility on Degradation of Silorane and Methacrylate-Based Dental Composites
Authors: Madhyastha Prashanthi S. , Naik Dilip G. , Natarajan Srikant , Kumar Bhat M.R. , Vinodhini Rachel S. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Wet oral environment may have deleterious effects on performance of the composites due to influences of water sorption and solubility. The study evaluated the hydrolytic degradation caused because of water sorption and solubility of silorane and methacrylate-based dental composites.

Methods:
Ten disc samples (2 mm × 10 mm) were prepared. Samples were analyzed for water solubility and sorption according to ISO 4049:2000 regulations and tested for mass gain or loss following immersion in water or in artificial saliva at 1 day, 15 days, and 30 days period. Student’s ‘t’ test, repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Tukey’s post-hoc tests determined statistical significance of the experimental results with global significance set at P = 0.05.

Results:
Considerable sorption and solubility was observed with time in both materials on immersion. Silorane composites showed lower water sorption and solubility than methacrylate-based composite (MBC). Artificial saliva demonstrated higher sorption and solubility compared to distilled water.

Conclusion:
Silorane composites display enhanced hydrolytic stability even after a month of immersion in contrast to conventional methacrylate-based composites (MBCs), making it a better alternative to MBC resins clinically.
A Simplified Technique to Record Neutral Zone and Cameo Surface in Complete Denture
Authors: Nanda Aditi , Kaur Harsimran , Koli Dheeraj , Verma Mahesh 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Providing complete denture therapy to patients with atrophic residual alveolar ridges is challenging, because these patients suffer ongoing resorption of the denture foundation; regardless of contemporary treatment options, physiologically optimal denture contours and appropriate denture tooth arrangement should be achieved to maximize prosthesis stability, comfort and function for patients. One of the methods used to achieve the stability is the neutral zone technique.

Aim:
It is in this zone that the natural dentitions lie and this is where the artificial teeth should be positioned. This article describes a preview of faciolingual positioning of denture teeth along with a novel approach of recording the neutral zone.

Conclusion:
The neutral zone is the area where the displacing forces of the lips, cheeks and tongue are in balance. Physiologic recording of the neutral zone aids in stability to the prosthesis.
Effectiveness of Plaque Removal Using Different Toothbrushes in Children - A Comparative Study
Authors: Obukavitha D , Geetha Priya PR , Asokan Sharath , Yogesh Kumar TD 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Background:
Effective plaque control is essential for improved oral health. Advancements in mechanical plaque removal using toothbrushes still continue. One such sophisticated intervention is the app-based toothbrush, a new innovative technology that helps to track the child’s brushing habits.

Aim:
The aim of this study is to evaluate the plaque removal efficacy of three different toothbrushes in children aged 6–8 years.

Methods:
A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted among primary school children with decayed missing filled teeth (dmft) score of ≤2. Baseline plaque score was collected using Turesky modification of the Quigley and Hein Index 1 week after oral prophylaxis. Children were randomly divided into three groups. Group I received conventional toothbrush (n = 25), group II received powered toothbrush (n = 25), and group III received app-based toothbrush (n = 25). Post-intervention plaque score, toothbrush wear and bite mark scores were done at the 15th, 30th, 45th and 90th day. Participant’s opinion on their toothbrushes was evaluated using a questionnaire.

Results and Conclusion:
App-based toothbrush showed maximum plaque reduction followed by powered and conventional toothbrush. Significant reduction in plaque score was seen at 30th-, 45th- and 90th-day follow-up in group II (<0.001) and group III (<0.001). There was no appreciable difference in the toothbrush wear and bite mark score between the three groups. Children preferred app-based toothbrush in spite of the complex nature of using it.
Prostate Metastasis in Oral Malignant Melanoma - A Case Report
Authors: Muthukumaran Vaishnavi , Warrier S Aravind , Balaji Barath , Elengkumaran S , Thamizhchelvan H , Divyambika CV 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Melanoma is the ninth most prevalent and the second most lethal tumour. The aetiology and pathogenesis remain uncertain. It occurs in elderly people, over the fifth decade, and is predominant in males. Clinically, they present as an asymptomatic macular or nodular growth. The prognosis is impacted by the size of the tumour and distant metastases. Patients with distant metastases have a 5-year survival rate of less than 30%, constituting metastasis as the major cause of melanoma-related fatality. Currently, the mainstay of treatment for metastatic melanoma is immunotherapy due to the inoperable state, radioresistant nature of the tumour and high chances of cytotoxicity in chemotherapy. A senile male patient, who was diagnosed with oral malignant melanoma of the maxillary buccopalatal gingiva with distant metastasis to the liver and the prostate, is reported here. Although metastasis to the liver is common among malignant melanomas, in this case metastasis to the prostate gland highlights the rarity.