bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengelolaan Arsip (Survei pada CV. Warna Indah Nusantara)
Authors: Prima Vandayani  , Alfia Muliawati  
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to understand the description of the archive management at CV. Warna Indah Nusantara Bandung. Type of research used is quantitative with descriptive survey method using cross sectional approach to the data collected from interviews, observations and questionnaires. Unit of analysis is company of CV. Warna Indah Nusantara Bandung with 5 archive employees as the observation unit. The data analysis technique is done statistically using the distributive frequency and mean. The results show that generally, archive management at CV. Warna Indah Nusantara Bandung has not been implemented effectively. The implications of this study contribute to become learning materials for companies in an effort to create effective archive management in the company

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memahami gambaran tentang tentang pengelolaan arsip pada CV. Warna Indah Nusantara Bandung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survey deskriptif pada pendekatan cross sectional terhadap data yang dikumpulkan dari wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner. Teknis analisis data dilakukan secara statistika menggunakan distributif frekuensi dan nilai rata-rata. Unit analisis adalah perusahaan CV. Warna Indah Nusantara dengan karyawan arsip sebanyak 5 orang sebagai unit observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, pengelolaan arsip pada CV. Warna Indah Nusantara Bandung belum dilakukan dengan efektif. Implikasi penelitian ini berkontribusi menjadi bahan pembelajaran bagi perusahaan dalam upaya menciptakan pengelolaan arsip yang efektif di perusahaan.
FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY IN FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Authors: Harnavela Sofyan  , Khariidatul Bahiyyah  , Santy Sriharyati  
Published: July 2024

Financial technology is a technological innovation in financial products and services. Financial technology can become a new solution to increase the growth of financial inclusion. The term financial inclusion became a trend after the 2008 financial crisis. Financial inclusion is the availability of access to various financial institutions, products, and services to the needs and capabilities of the community to improve people's welfare. For this reason, this research examines the role of financial technology in increasing financial inclusion, by explaining how financial technology has an impact on financial inclusion in improving people's welfare. Financial inclusion is a national development strategy aimed at promoting economic growth through equal distribution of income, poverty alleviation, and financial system stability. Financial inclusion in its role requires an increase in financial technology considering that along with technological developments, the banking sector alone is not enough to achieve the goal of financial inclusion. Financial technology plays an important role in expanding access to financial services for the public, this is reflected in the financing provided by several financial technology companies. With this financing, it is hoped that the level of social welfare will also increase along with the influence of fintech in Indonesia's financial inclusion.
Cultural Considerations in Leadership and Performance Management
Authors: Kashouh Yasmina , Nakhle Patricia 
Published: July 2024

In the context of performance management, this working paper explores the relations between cultural characteristics and leadership styles. Understanding how various cultural frameworks impact the implementation and effectiveness of performance management becomes increasingly crucial as organizations operate on a global scale (Carol and Florah 2019, Agrawal 2019).

“How do cultural differences influence leadership approaches, and what impact does this have on the success of performance management practices in a multicultural environment?”

Addressing this inquiry, this work aims to explore the influence of cultural differences on leadership approaches and their subsequent effects on the successful implementation of performance management systems.
To answer this question, we will thoroughly examine different dimensions of culture that may affect the design, implementation, and outcomes of performance management initiatives through a comprehensive review of current literature, multicultural leadership models, and case studies (Hofstede 2001).
The primary objective is to illuminate the challenges arising from diverse cultural perspectives and potential obstacles in achieving optimal performance management outcomes within a heterogeneous environment. Furthermore, the paper suggests employing effective strategies and innovative leadership approaches to successfully navigate these cultural challenges in a way that positively impacts performance (Detert et al. 2000, Rhodes and Brown 2005).
La diversification technologique de Google
Authors: Anedda Raffaele , Lebert Didier 
Published: July 2024

La stratégie de diversification technologique « liée de manière contrainte » de Google/Alphabet complexifie le paysage technologique de l’entreprise autour de son cœur de compétences en informatique. Nous produisons une spectrométrie de l’activité d’innovation technologique de Google/Alphabet sur la période 2011-2018 pour identifier les technologies qui structurent cette activité en utilisant les outils de l’analyse des réseaux. Cette période est marquée par une accélération du rythme de la diversification technologique de l’entreprise qui s’appuie sur une pratique intensive d’acquisitions et de dépôts de brevets. Nous proposons d’explorer deux hypothèses. La première considère que les diversifications récentes restent contraintes, mais de façon indirecte, au cœur informatique par le biais de diversifications passées. La deuxième considère les opportunités croissantes d’innovations originales permises par le « dé-silotage » des domaines technologiques que l’entreprise maîtrise.
Exploring Differences in Trends Between Private and Subsidised Housing Prices in Hong Kong
Authors: Cheung Eddie Chi Leung , Ma Yiu Chung , Chan Kwok Ho 
Published: July 2024

As different classes of residential dwellings, government-subsidised Home Ownership Scheme (HOS) housing and unsubsidised private housing are aimed at adjacent groups of households on the housing ladder in Hong Kong. Subsidised housing is in high demand, and one important way of meeting it is to have better-endowed HOS families move up by buying into the private market. The paper explores the differences in price trends between these two classes of properties and attempts to find some of their determinants. Empirical analysis of historical prices of HOS and private housing reveals higher volatility in HOS prices and a differing trend with private market prices, as well as many more HOS transactions after the implementation of the White Form Secondary Market (WSM) Scheme.
Des athlètes trans aux Jeux olympiques ? Histoire d’une panique de genre dans la presse française (1935-2022)
Authors: Pavlenko Félix , Ponthieux Stern Karl 
Published: July 2024

La participation des athlètes trans aux Jeux olympiques est un sujet qui peut paraître récent dans le paysage social et médiatique. À rebours de cette conception, cet article propose de retracer l’histoire effacée d’un siècle de présence trans aux JO. L’analyse repose sur un corpus de 231 articles issus de la presse française généraliste, sportive et LGBTI, publiés entre 1935 et 2022. Les résultats témoignent de la présence d’une panique de genre, périodisée en quatre temporalités charnières : 1. prémices de la panique de genre (1935-2002) ; 2. expansion de l’argumentaire essentialiste (2003-2015) ; 3. différenciation genrée de la panique de genre contemporaine (2015-2020) ; 4. explosion médiatique depuis les Jeux de Tokyo (2021-2022). Cette recherche contribue ainsi à saisir le rôle du cissexisme dans le maintien de l’ordre genré au sein de l’Olympisme.
Démocratie et égalité en Suède. Culture politique et pratiques sociales
Authors: Blanc-Noël Nathalie 
Published: July 2024

La démocratie suédoise arrive en tête de nombreux classements internationaux. Si elle fascine des chercheurs en science politique dans le monde entier, c’est parce qu’elle semble avoir résolu un dilemme fondamental en politique : le choix entre liberté et égalité, sans les inconvénients des régimes qui ont mis l’accent sur l’égalité, mais ont sacrifié la liberté, ou des régimes qui ont favorisé la liberté, mais n’ont pas réussi à réaliser l’égalité des citoyens… Le « pluralisme égalitaire » pratiqué en Suède est ancré dans une culture politique spécifique. Cette culture repose sur la notion de souveraineté populaire et puise ses racines dans l’ancienne société paysanne. Les valeurs luthériennes et l’absence de féodalisme ont favorisé la recherche de l’égalité et la mise en place d’un État fort. Au XXe siècle, les sociaux-démocrates ont repris les valeurs traditionnelles et les ont prolongées dans le « modèle suédois », qui à la fois met en œuvre des politiques sociales égalitaristes et favorise une plus grande autonomie de l’individu. Mais aujourd’hui, le modèle évolue, confronté à la mondialisation et à la crise économique, et la redéfinition de l’égalité est en débat.
La réception de la Grèce antique par le mouvement olympique moderne
Authors: Schantz Otto J. 
Published: July 2024

La réception l’Antiquité grecque dans les récits olympiques modernes s’est manifestée sous différentes formes et a rempli diverses fonctions. En procédant à une analyse systématique des écrits de Pierre de Coubertin, des rapports officiels ainsi que d’autres documents officiels du Comité international olympique (CIO) et de certains comités nationaux olympiques, il nous est possible d’identifier trois aspects principaux de ce réemploi du matériau antique : a) commémorer et affirmer l’identité et la grandeur nationales de la Grèce contemporaine, comme cela a été le cas lors des Jeux olympiques de 1896, 1906 et 2004 ; b) glorifier et esthétiser l’idéologie nazie, ce qui s’est passé lors des Jeux olympiques de Berlin en 1936 ; c) utiliser l’Antiquité grecque comme support de marketing pour propager les idéaux olympiques modernes, une pratique initiée par Pierre de Coubertin et poursuivie par le CIO lors de la phase de commercialisation accrue des Jeux.
Symboles et cérémonies olympiques à l’épreuve de la mondialisation
Authors: Brownell Susan 
Published: July 2024

Depuis leur création en 1896, les Jeux olympiques modernes sont devenus le premier rituel mondial, que ce soit en termes de popularité et d’importance politique. Pourquoi ont-ils accédé à ce statut ? et qu’est-ce que cela nous dit de l’état du monde ? Une réponse possible à cette question serait que les symboles olympiques se situent à l’intersection de la contradiction politique fondamentale de l’époque contemporaine : ils combinent en effet des éléments renvoyant à la paix mondiale et à l’amitié « entre les peuples » et d’autres qui se situent du côté des identités nationales et de la compétition pour la suprématie au niveau international. Pierre de Coubertin, le rénovateur des Jeux modernes, a habilement conçu des symboles qui ont incarné ces sentiments ambivalents. Le Comité international olympique (CIO) a veillé à préserver cet équilibre entre internationalisme et nationalisme par le biais d’un ensemble de symboles (les anneaux, le drapeau, la devise et l’hymne olympiques) et de cérémonies (ouverture et clôture des Jeux, remise des médailles) datant de la fin du XIXe et du début du XXe siècle. Au fil du temps, le CIO a adapté le système symbolique olympique au contexte politique et a lutté avec les groupes qui voulaient détourner le sens des symboles, afin de s’assurer que les dynamiques de partage l’emportent sur celles de division, l’internationalisme sur le nationalisme et la paix sur la guerre.
Association of Ultrasound Abdomen Findings with Liver Function Test and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test Scores in Cases of Alcohol Use Disorder
Authors: Chail Amit , Singh Harpreet , Mathur Smriti , Lahel Ranjit Singh 
Published: July 2024

Introduction:
There are three independent variables used in clinical practice to evaluate patients suffering from alcohol use disorder (AUD); these are Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), liver function tests (LFTs), and imaging findings on ultrasound of the abdomen. There is limited literature about the association of imaging findings with LFT and AUDIT scores in cases of AUD.

Objective:
The study was conducted to determine the association of ultrasound abdomen findings with LFTs and AUDIT scores in patients with AUD.

Methods:
This study was conducted using data from 439 patients of AUD (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition) treated in the psychiatry department of a tertiary care hospital. The data hence obtained were subjected to statistical analysis. The ordinal data sets were compared using the Chi-square test, and P < 0.05 was taken as statistically significant.

Results:
The ultrasonography (USG) findings of hepatic/portal system changes in patients of AUD show a significant association with the corresponding changes in AUDIT scores, serum bilirubin, and aspartate transaminase (AST) levels. The ultrasound findings were also significantly associated with total years of drinking and average drinking (in g) per day in the last 3 years. The USG findings did not show a significant statistical association between ALT (alanine transaminase) and serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels.

Conclusion:
In patients with alcohol use disorder, USG abdomen findings correlate with the severity of dependence as indicated by years of drinking, average alcohol consumption per day for the last 3 years, AUDIT score (last 1 year), and markers of liver injury (serum bilirubin and AST). Combined use of clinical severity indicators (e.g., AUDIT), lab parameters, and USG abdomen can help in the early diagnosis of ALD.
An Unusual Case Report of Iatrogenic Metrorrhagia and Hematochezia Following Itraconazole
Authors: Rai Yashaswi 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Itraconazole is an effective triazole antimycotic drug that has a desirable pharmacokinetic profile to combat various fungal pathogens. It acts by inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis in fungal cell membranes. Itraconazole is not totally selective toward Cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 (CYP450 3A4), but exhibits the most potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4. Thus, these drugs interfere with CYP450 3A4 proteins expressed in the liver, intestine, kidney, adrenals, ovary, and testis. We present a case report of metrorrhagia and hematochezia following intake of itraconazole, a commonly used azole drug against dermatophytic infection. This article strongly highlights eliciting menstrual history and gynecological- and surgical-related problems before prescribing itraconazole. Also, to be aware of the vaginal bleeding being the unusual side effects of itraconazole.
Signs in Dermatology: Clinical, Dermoscopic, and Histopathological
Authors: Polra Rutoo Vipulkumar , Tandel Jinal Jainendrabhai , Shah Mauli M , Nair Pragya Ashok 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Dermatologic diagnosis depends on the careful observation and documentation of signs, which can be highly pathognomonic for a certain condition. Most of the signs appear either de novo or have to be elicited by the physician. It refers to important physical finding or observation made by the physician when examining the patient. In this article, we have included total 154 signs including clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological signs. We have divided them in 13 groups including signs seen in infectious conditions, vesiculobullous disorders, papulosquamous disorders, dermatitis, connective tissue diseases, and diseases of appendages for the ease of readers.
Orofacial Granulomatosis Secondary to Cutaneous Tuberculosis: An Atypical Presentation
Authors: Maheshwari Kriti , Sethi Pihu , Paridhi  , Kalhan Shivani , Adhlakha Bhuvan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Cutaneous tuberculosis (TB) makes up a small proportion of extrapulmonary TB. Studies from India report an incidence of 0.1% of all cases of extrapulmonary TB. Lupus vulgaris (LV) is a common form of TB which is usually seen in individuals who have been previously sensitized with Mycobacterium TB. Here, we are reporting a case of orofacial granulomatosis in a 21-year-old female which highlights the importance of histopathology in aiding diagnosis in such patients where multiple etiologies may be responsible for a particular clinical presentation, along with the atypical presentation of LV.
A Baby with Café-au-lait Macules and Aberrant Mongolian Spot: Report of Phakomatosis Pigmentopigmentaria
Authors: Pandit Vishalakshi S , Rakesh Y R 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Phacomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) is a term used to describe the association of vascular nevi with different pigmentary nevi. There are a very few case reports describing the association of two pigmented nevi or pigmented anomalies of nevoid character. The pathogenetic mechanism of such association is hypothesized to be twin spotting. Wolf at al has coined the term phakomatosis pigmentopigmentaria for describing the association different pigmenatry nevi or nevoid disorders. We report a rare case of baby born with co-localized segmental CALMs with aberrant Mongolian spots on the trunk. Our case can be considered as an example of this term phakomatosis pigmentopigmentaria.
Does sildenafil citrate affect the pharmacokinetics of metformin in rats? Screening of mechanism through analytical and molecular docking approach
Authors: Dewani Anil P. , Rab Safia O. , Tripathi Pankaj , Shrivastava Saurabh , Tripathi Rina , Tripathi Alok S. , Mohale Deepak S. , Sheikh Naheed Waseem A. , Nakhat Kamlesh V. , Vekariya Hitesh J. , Chandewar Anil V. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:
In the present study, the effect of sildenafil on the pharmacokinetics of metformin was studied in experimental rats, and we also postulated the molecular mechanism by performing molecular docking studies.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Analysis of metformin and sildenafil (SIL) from rat plasma was done by high performance liquid chromatography. Optimum chromatographic separation and quantification of MET, SIL and Cetirizine was achieved on Phenomenex EVO C18 column with triethyl amine (0.3%): Methanol: Acetonitrile (70:05:25 v/v) as mobile phase maintaining flow rate of 1 ml/min, the detector was tuned at 224 nm. The extraction of MET and sildenafil from rat plasma was achieved by solid-phase extraction using Strata-X cartridges. The method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. For docking studies, the crystal structure of organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1) protein and multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) protein (5XJJ) were downloaded from the PubChem database. The docking study was performed by PyRx virtual screening software, and the results were analyzed by BIOVIA Discovery Studio.

RESULTS:
The validation of HPLC method was done, intraday and interday precision study of HPLC method demonstrated %RSD values less than 5%, the extraction recovery for MET and SIL were near to 80 % for low, medium and high QC samples. The plasma stability of MET and SIL showed % RSD values <10% for low, medium, and high QC samples. A sensitivity study for MET and SIL in rat plasma suggested a lower limit of quantification values of 8 and 10 ng/mL, respectively. The pharmacokinetic parameters were recorded, Cmax of experimental and control rats was 611.2 and 913.2 ng/mL; t1/2 1.66 and 1.98, AUC (0-t) 1637.5 and 2727.24, AUC (0-∞) 1832.38 and 2995.24 for MET. The results suggested that the Cmax of MET in experimental rats (MET + SIL) was 33.07% lower than the control (MET only) and also the t1/2 was 0.32 h shorter. Docking analysis suggested a higher binding affinity of sildenafil with MATE protein (5XJJ) compared to OCT1, suggesting possible involvement of MATE family proteins for pharmacokinetic alterations of MET.

CONCLUSIONS:
The HPLC and solid-phase extraction method were developed and applied successfully for the pharmacokinetics of MET and SIL. Intake of SIL altered the pharmacokinetics of MET in rats. Molecular docking studies suggested the involvement of MATE family proteins for alterations of MET pharmacokinetics.
Experiences of frontline nurses caring COVID-19 patients − A thematic analysis
Authors: Sequira Leena , Nayak Shalini Ganesh , Nayak Shobha 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND:
The COVID-19 pandemic exerts a considerable impact on the healthcare setting and healthcare provider’s personal and social life. Adjusting to an entirely new working environment may have added challenges for the nurses without having infectious disease expertise. The study aimed to understand and describe the experiences of nurses taking care of COVID-19 patients in a tertiary care Hospital.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
The study was conducted in a tertiary care multispecialty hospital of Udupi District, Karnataka, India. A qualitative research approach with thematic analysis was used in this study. The inclusion criteria were staff nurses caring for COVID-19 patients for a minimum of 1 week. Samples were selected by purposive sampling technique, and the data saturation was achieved with 12 participants. Data were collected through in-depth, face-to-face interviews directed by a semi-structured interview guide. The interviews were audio-recorded and then transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis derived from participant’s responses. Data collection and data analysis were performed simultaneously. The data were analyzed using Kiger and Vapiro’s six-step process of thematic analysis of qualitative data.

RESULTS:
Ten subthemes were grouped from the three major themes under “working in COVID-19 facility: A “challenging experience”, “adaptive coping strategies”, and “support during a pandemic” emerged based on the experiences of staff nurses working with the COVID-19 patients.

CONCLUSION:
Staff nurses in this study had challenging experiences attributed to several factors at the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, strategies to confront the difficulties were adopted by them to improve their well-being.
Predicting the level of resilience of adults aged 25–65 relation to the elderly according to their interpersonal problem-solving methods
Authors: Yari Zohreh , Samouei Rahele 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND:
Elderly home caregivers are among the first and most important people involved in elderly care. Since the process of caring for the elderly affects the mental, physical, and life conditions of the caregivers, it is of utmost importance to study interpersonal problem-solving methods and the role they play in the resilience of caregivers. In this regard, the study was conducted to predict the resilience of adults aged 25–65 years compared to the elderly according to their interpersonal problem-solving methods.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This is a descriptive correlational study. Two-hundred and sixty-two adults aged 25–65 living in Iran in different genders, marital status, majors, and occupations participated in this study. The data obtained from responding to questionnaires of resilience and interpersonal problem solving of respondents were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression correlation coefficient.

RESULTS:
The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between resilience and some problem-solving methods (frankness and transparency, realism, exposure, sympathy, pursuit and challenge, and incentive agreement) of elderly home caregivers. According to the result of linear regression, among the respondents’ interpersonal problem-solving methods, realism was the only predictive variable for resilience (P = 0.006). That is, being more realistic is related to more resilience in caring for the elderly.

CONCLUSIONS:
Some interpersonal problem-solving methods of adults are related to their resilience in caring for the elderly. Paying attention to these resilient practices and behaviors can be effective in improving the quality of care for the elderly and reducing their difficulties. The results of this study can be used in long-term and practical planning for elderly home caregivers.