bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kecerdasan Adversitas (Adversity Quotient) dan pengaruhnya terhadap terhadap Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin (Gender)
Authors: Febrina Shinta , Sefianmi Detri , Ningrum Devy Sekar Ayu , Destiana Rena Nadya 
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This study aims to see how the impact of adversity quotient on academic stress of college students who are completing their final assignment. We used quantitative design of research with the type of causality. The respondents of this study were 121 college students from faculty of psychology Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani. The measuring of adversity quotient based on theory from Paul G. Stolz (2000) which consists of 24 items with reliability value 0.945. The measuring of academic stress based on theory from Sun, Dunne, Hou and Xu (2011) which consist of 26 items with reliability value 0.940. We used simple regression linear to analyze the hypothesis. We found that adversity quotient has significant impact on academic stress (p < 0.001) with amount of influence 44%. Based on the result of this study, it can be used as reference for faculty to develop adversity quotient program as an effort to manage academic stress within college students.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana dampak adversity quotient terhadap tingkat stres akademik pada mahasiswa yang sedang menyelesaikan tugas akhir. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kausalitas. Responden penelitian terdiri dari 121 mahasiswa dari Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani. Alat ukur Adversity Quotient disusun berdasarkan teori dari Paul G. Stolz (2000) yang terdiri dari 24 aitem dengan nilai reliabilitas 0.945. Alat ukur Academic Stress disusun berdasarkan teori dari Sun, Dunne, Hou dan Xu (2011) yang terdiri dari dari 26 item valid dengan nilai reliabilitas 0.940. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji regresi sederhana. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa adversity quotient berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap academic stress (p < 0.001) dengan besaran pengaruh sebesar 44%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, diharapkan menjadi referensi bagi pihak fakultas dalam mengembangkan program untuk meningkatkan adversity quotient sebagai upaya pengelolaan academic stress pada mahasiswa.
Karakteristik Problematika Anak Penyandang Tuna Laras Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Nanik Nanik 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika yang paling dominan pada Penyandang Tunalaras. Tunalaras adalah seseorang individu yang mengalami kondisi pada gangguan emosi dan tingkah laku yang menyimpang. Penelitan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari 2 penyandang Tunalaras berdasarkan dari penjelasan masing-masing penyandang Tunalaras. Ruang lingkup objek penelitian ini adalah bidang pribadi dan keluarga informan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan penelitian yang berupa wawancara, pemberian Daftar Cek Masalah (DCM) dan juga observasi atau pengamatan secara langsung. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Teknik keabsahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik keabsahan data triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak tunalaras memiliki permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan ketidakmampuan dalam mengontrol emosinya sehingga anak tularas ini tidak mendapat respon yang baik dilingkungannya.
Seksualitas dan Kenakalan Remaja di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Salsabila Rahma Qonita , Sunata Aliya , Anggraini Anisa 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan persepsi seksual dan kenakalan remaja, yang dimana akan dicari antara pengaruh kedua variabel tersebut. Sampel yang di teliti adalah remaja dan pengambilan angket berjumlah 104 remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dengan software SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian setelah diteliti ternyata pengaruhnya sangat kecil yaitu 5,4%, sedangkan hubungan antara keduanya mendapatkan nilai yaitu 0,223 artinya lemah. Jadi bisa disimpulkan bahwa penelitian yang kami teliti mendapatkan nilai yang lemah antara keduanya, selanjutnya saran buat remaja jagalah diri dengan baik dan berkembanglah dalam lingkungan yang baik juga agar menumbuhkan pribadi yang baik dan juga. Namun, jika kita dibesarkan dalam suasana yang kurang baik, maka hal tersebut juga akan memberikan dampak buruk dan meresahkan kita sehingga berujung pada kenakalan remaja.
Kesehatan Mental : Analisis Regresional Antara Spiritualitas dan Empati
Authors: Setiawan Frans , Erlaili Juliva , Bintang Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat suatu fenomena pengaruh yang dilatarbelakangi oleh Spiritualitas dan Empati terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Kecamatan Talang Empat Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Spritualitas merupakan percaya akan adanya tuhan untuk menjalankan sesuatu dan membantu individu satu sama lainya. Akibat keyakinan Spiritualitas dan Empati juga di dalam kehidupan sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan mental seseorang terutama kesehatan mental remaja. Sampel yang diteliti adalah remaja berjumlah 104 remaja dan diambil secara random sampling. Data diambil dengan menggunakan angket dan dianalisis dengan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang sedang dan berarah positif antara spiritualitas dan empati terhadap kesehatan mental remaja sebesar R (0,527), sig 0,000 < 0,05 serta sumbangsih kedua variabel tersebut sebesar R2 (0,278) atau 27,8% pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan mental.
Kesehatan Mental Remaja: Analisis Keterkaitan Kontrol Diri dan Interaksi Sosial
Authors: Riyansyah Robi , Puspitadewi Lidiana , Ramadani Issabela 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh kontrol diri dan interaksi sosial terhadap kesehatan mental pada remaja di Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitafif jenis regresional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang diambil secara random sampling. Pengambilan data dengan menyebarkan angket yang berjumlah 30 item. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan SPSS 20 dengan menguji regresi, normalitas, uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang sedang dan berarah positif antara kontrol diri dan interaksi sosial terhadap kesehatan mental remaja sebesar R (0,515), sig 0,000 < 0,05 serta sumbangsih kedua variabel tersebut sebesar R2 (0,265) atau 26,5% pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan mental.
Comparison of physical activity levels in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and healthy subjects residing in hypobaric hypoxia environments
Authors: Villamil-Parra Wilder A 
Published: August 2024

Background The reduced level of physical activity in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with disease severity; however, mild COPD may or may not decrease individuals’ physical fitness. Currently, it is unknown whether high-altitude hypoxia is a modifying factor of physical activity levels in COPD compared to healthy subjects. Objective To compare physical activity levels in individuals with COPD versus healthy subjects residing in high-altitude environments. Methods Individuals with COPD GOLD 1(A, B) and control subjects residing at high altitudes (>2500m) were studied. Physical activity level was measured for seven days using triaxial accelerometry. Measurement variables included METs/hour, energy expenditure in kcal/hour, total daily energy expenditure, and number of steps per day. Results Daily caloric expenditure associated with physical activity showed only a slight decrease (3.1%) in COPD patients compared to the control group; there was a significant 61.32% lower hourly calorie consumption rate in the COPD group. Additionally, COPD patients exhibited lower MET/hour (9.64% difference) and a substantial difference in the number of steps per day, with 139.41% fewer steps compared to the control group. Conclusion COPD patients in hypobaric hypoxia environments exhibit significantly lower levels of physical activity compared to healthy individuals. Altitude hypoxia contributes to low levels of physical activity in both COPD patients and healthy subjects.
Equivalence in Translation: Balancing Act between Source and Target Cultures in Dream of the Red Chamber
Authors: Tian Dandan , Alif Redzuan bin Abdullah Muhammad , Wong Ling Yann 
Published: August 2024

This study explores the intricate balance between source and target cultures in the translation of the classic Chinese novel, “Dream of the Red Chamber,” focusing on the concept of equivalence in translation. By examining two distinct yet far-reaching translations of this seminal work by David Hawkes and Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang, this paper highlights the challenges and strategies translators employ to navigate cultural nuances, idiomatic expressions, and historical contexts unique to the original text. The research methodology includes a comparative analysis of selected passages from the original text and their counterparts in multiple English translations, assessing how different translators have approached key cultural and linguistic elements. Findings reveal that achieving equivalence in translation extends beyond literal word-for-word translation; it encompasses a deeper understanding and interpretation of the source culture’s socio-cultural and historical intricacies. The study also discusses the implications of these translation choices for readers’ appreciation and understanding of the novel’s themes and cultural depth. This paper contributes to the field of future translation studies by offering insights into the dynamic interplay between fidelity to the source text and the adaptability required to resonate with target culture readers, thereby enriching the discourse on cultural preservation and adaptation in literary translation.
Hot compaction of titanium powders with shear deformation
Authors:   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, Pribytkov G. A. , Firsina I. A. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, Baranovskiy A. V. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, Krivopalov V. P. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, Ershov D. V. ,   National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Gorlyshkina Z. Yu. ,   National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Published: August 2024

A novel method of the metal powders hot consolidation accompanying with shear deformation was introduced. The powders were capsulated into tight containers and pressed after short-term heating in the furnace to 900 °С. The method route prevents powder oxidation, peripheral spalling and ensures removing of the oxide films from the powder surfaces. Commercial titanium powders of different dispersivity and impurity concentration were hot compacted. Microstructure, hardness and bending strength of the compacts were investigated. The pressings from fine PTOM-1 powder, containing 0.32 wt. % of hydrogen reveal the greatest values of the hardness and bending strength. Additional vacuum annealing results in 60 % increase of the bending strength.
Production of hydrogen by the interaction of rapidly hardened alloy foils from aluminum scrap and bismuth with water
Authors:   Belarusian State University, Shepelevich V. G. 
Published: August 2024

The results of study of the structure of rapidly solidified foils of an alloy made from of aluminum scrap (wire) alloyed up to 7.5 wt. % bismuth. An inhomogeneous structure of is formed during the crystallization. An inhomogeneous structure of the foils isformed during crystallization. The interaction of foils with water at room temperature and atmospheric pressure are accompanied by the evolution of hydrogen and a white powder consisting of Al2O3·3H2O and Al2O3·5H2O, and dispersed particles of bismuth.
Voluntary Wheel Running as an Effective Intervention in the Management of Excessive Food Usage in CD-1 Mice (Mus musculus)
Authors: Skurnack Alexis M E , Lane Shawn P , Garman Lori , Burke Amy L , Williams Wendy R , Budda Madeline L 
Published: August 2024

AbstractSome mice demonstrate excessive food-grinding behaviors in which food pellets are broken down into crumbs (orts). This is considered abnormal behavior and is undesirable in a research environment, as it is thought to potentially be a stereotypic behavior suggestive of a negative welfare state in these animals. Further, food grinding often necessitates more frequent food and bedding changes. Research outcomes may also be affected if investigators do not exclude food losses due to grinding when measuring food consumption. We hypothesized some mice may excessively grind food in part to expend energy and access to a running wheel would contribute to a reduction in food grinding. Total daily food usage (the combined weight of food consumption and ort production) was measured for 40 d in CD-1 mice that exhibited food grinding. Median daily food usage was compared 10 d before, 20 d during, and 10 d after access to a running wheel. Additional cages of similar food-grinding mice that did not have access to a running wheel were monitored during the same period for comparison. A significant reduction in food usage was observed in 8 out of the 20 d in which mice had access to a running wheel compared with controls (P < 0.05). This reduction was significantly less than the median daily food usage before and after the running wheels were available (P < 0.01). Food usage significantly increased sharply in the 3 d following removal of the running wheel compared with controls during the same period (P < 0.05). A positive correlation between relative humidity and median daily food usage was observed (P < 0.05). Despite fluctuations in relative humidity, providing a running wheel effectively reduced excessive food-grinding behavior.
Pendampingan Belajar untuk Anak-Anak sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Sejak Dini
Authors: Awatif Awatif , Yulianti Eni , Susanti Ade , Riyadi Sugeng , Wulandari Eko 
Published: August 2024

Mathematics tutoring is motivated by children's low motivation and mathematical abilities. Tutoring is an activity provided by experts to help individuals face and solve problems related to learning. Therefore, this service activity aims to increase motivation to learn mathematics from an early age. The hope is that if the motivation to learn is good, then the learning results will also be good. The service activity involved 31 people. The method used is collaborative learning. Where students discuss in groups to solve mathematical problems. The result of this program is that students seemed more enthusiastic about learning during the activity. This is reflected in when doing the homework given by the teacher, students are more enthusiastic. At the end of the activity, students are given questions to measure the success of the tutoring activity. Of the 31 people, there were 87% of students with learning results above 75. Apart from that, students admitted that with tutoring activities students were more motivated in learning mathematics. Consequently, it can be concluded that tutoring activities can foster learning motivation and overcome difficulties in understanding mathematics. The impact of this activity is that the students are motivated to learn mathematics so that it can improve their performance and score.
Students’ Perception of Learning English as Specific Purpose through Collaborative Learning of Classroom Implementation
Authors: Hastuti Hilda , Alfilail Nur , Syarifaturrahman Wahyu Kamil 
Published: August 2024

The collaborative learning model requires students to play an active role in learning English, where students can share ideas, solve problems, think critically by collaborating to achieve learning goals. The aim of this research is to determine the perceptions of class E undergraduate management study program students regarding the implementation of the collaborative learning model in English language learning. The method used in this research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach. The population in this study were all 40 class E students and sampling in this study was used non-random sampling, purposive sampling technique. 37 students were taken as sample. The instrument used was questionnaire which was distributed on google form. The 37 total respondents who filled out the questionnaire, only 28 respondents. However, the 28 respondents represent students' perceptions of implementing collaborative learning in English language learning. The research results show that students positively perceive implementing the collaborative model in English language learning. The implication of this study is collaborative learning might be implemented for teachers or lecturers in the teaching and learning process with other subjects.
THE PROBABILITY OF THE PRINCIPAL'S LEADERSHIP PROFESSION IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF EDUCATION MANAGEMENT TO RESPOND TO CHALLENGES IN THE 5.0 ERA
Authors: Nur Tanjung Bahdin 
Published: August 2024

<p> </p><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="369"><p>The purpose of this article is to explain education management, the profession of the school principal plays a very important role in ensuring the success of an educational institution. A school principal acts as a leader and manager, responsible for creating a conducive learning environment, managing resources, and ensuring the delivery of quality education. The method used in collecting data using library research or library research is a research method that is carried out by utilizing information sources available in the library, such as books, journals, articles, and other sources of information. The purpose of library research is to collect and analyze data or information about a topic or problem being researched. The results of the analysis of several reference sources reveal that school principals must have good leadership and management skills, and have extensive knowledge of the principles of education management. Principals must also be able to adapt to changes in the dynamic educational environment, and have the ability to lead and develop teaching staff and motivate students in achieving the desired educational goals. Thus, the principal can be the key to the success of an educational institution and play a role in shaping a better educational future</p><p> Leadership, Education, Management</p></td></tr></tbody></table>
PENDEKATAN PENGELOLAAN KELAS DALAM PEMBINAAN DISIPLIN PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SDN ANGGADITA 01 KLARI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Sapitri Afifah Julia , Ferianto Ferianto 
Published: August 2024

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="369"><p>Pengelolaan kelas merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh penanggung jawab kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan maksud untuk mencapai kondisi yang optimal, sehingga kegiatan pembelajaran dapat terlaksana sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan manajemen kelas dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam di SDN Anggadita 01 Klari menggunakan pendekatan kombinasi. Dan kendala pendekatan manajemen kelas yang dihadapi oleh guru PAI adalah siswa yang tertutup, takut atau malu dan kekurangan tenaga pengajar bidang pendidikan agama Islam, dan cara guru mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan merangkul siswa, memperhatikan dengan kondisi siswa dan berteman. Dan pembinaan kedisiplinan anak dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam menerapkan disiplin positif. Dan kendala dalam pembinaan kedisiplinan anak adalah siswa yang terkadang lupa dengan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh guru, maka solusinya adalah guru mengingatkan dengan baik dan juga tetap konsisten dengan aturan yang telah dibuat sendiri.</p><p> </p><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="369"><p>Kata Kunci: Pendekatan, pengelolaan kelas, disiplin siswa.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
SCHOOL STRATEGY IN INCREASE SUPERIORITY GRADUATES ENTER HIGHER EDUCATION (Study at SMA Negeri 1 Perbaungan)
Authors: Pangaribuan Sardora , Pratiwi Sri Nurabdiah , Amiruddin Amiruddin 
Published: August 2024

<p>This research aims to know the School Strategy to Increase Excellence<br />Graduates Enter Higher Education at SMA Negeri 1 Perbaungan.in This<br />research is a researcher using a qualitative approach to the type of<br />approach analysis qualitative. Collected data that is by using observation<br />techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses the Miles<br />and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and<br />drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data by extending<br />observations, triangulation, and using references. From the results of this<br />study obtained that school strategy in m Increasing the excellence of<br />graduates starting from the school's commitment to improving quality,<br />then followed by an increase in resources / Professionalism teachers and<br />education personnel, improvement of infrastructure, improvement of<br />strong principal management. Strategy in improving the quality of these<br />graduates requires the involvement of all elements of the organization,<br />starting from the principal, teachers, staff school,student.Apart from that,<br />parties related externals such as parents/guardians of students, government,<br />community, and existing stakeholders.</p><p>Keywords: Strategy, Excellence, Graduate </p>
Emotional Dependence and Personality: the Mediating Role of Locus of Control
Authors: Santos Layrtthon Carlos de Oliveira , Diniz Jully Candeia 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the present study was to understand the relationships between emotional dependence, personality traits, and locus of control, and to test the mediating role of locus of control in the relationship between personality and emotional dependence. The reason for this study is that knowledge of the aspects associated with this dependence offers the possibility of applying intervention strategies to protect the mental health and quality of life of the emotionally dependent person. Participants were 200 individuals of both sexes, aged 18 to 72, who had been in a romantic relationship (e.g., dating or married) for at least six months. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the following instruments were used for data collection: A Big Five mini-markers scale, the Emotional Dependence Questionnaire, and the Levenson’s Multidimensional Locus of Control Scale. Descriptive, correlational, and mediation analyzes were conducted using SPSS software. Results showed a positive relationship between Emotional Dependence and Internal locus of control and a negative relationship with External locus of control factors (Chance and Powerful Others). Emotional Dependence also showed a positive correlation with Neuroticism and a negative correlation with Extroversion. The Powerful Others externality dimension had a significant indirect effect on the relationship between Neuroticism and Emotional Dependence mediating the relationship between these variables. The study contributes to the literature on the variables that lead to emotional dependence, which may inspire prevention strategies and new studies.