bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identify Innovative Business Models: Can Innovative Business Models Enable Players to React to Ongoing or Unpredictable Trends?
Authors: Pisano Paola , Pironti Marco , Rieple Alison 
Published: June 2015

AbstractSocioeconomic trends (such as makers, crowdsourcing, sharing economy, gamification) as well as technological trends (such as cloud computing, 3D printing technology, application, big data, TV on demand and the Internet of things) are changing the scenario and creating new opportunities, new businesses and, as a result, new players. The high level of uncertainty caused by the fast speed of innovation technology along with an enormous amount of information difficult to analyse and exploit are characterizing the current framework. On the other hand, businesses such as Netflix – with its 44,000 users and a long tail business model – show a new service based on TV on demand where innovation starts from the convergence between two different industries (TV and the Internet) and spreads on the need of new users. Quirky, with its innovative open business model, is manufacturing new products designed and developed by the community and finally produced with the use of 3D printing technology. While Google in a multi-sided model are giving their new glasses to different developers who build their own application on them, Kickstarter finds its business funders in the crowd, and pays them back with its future products, according to what the organization needs. Another element that adds complexity to the previous framework is the new customer. He or she is showing a social attitude in favour of transparency, openness, collaboration, and sharing. Every second more than 600 tweets are posted on Twitter and around 700 status updates are posted on Facebook. At the same time, people are receiving text messages, e-mails and skype or phone calls and simultaneously consuming TV, radio and print media. In this scenario characterized by trends where employees, funders, customers and partners do not play a stable role but work together with a sort of “platform organization” to create a product or service completely customized for different market niches, how can an organization set up an innovative business model in a defined trend? Is it possible to identify a sort of framework, able to inspire new business models, with an examination of trends? In this article we will use a mix of different approaches to inspire new business model.
Assessment of english oak (Quercus robur L.) growth in varied soil-substrate conditions of reclaimed Piaseczno sulfur mine dump
Authors: Pietrzykowski Marcin , Krzaklewski Wojciech , Likus Justyna , Woś Bartłomiej 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
This study presents selected tree stand features and stand productivity of the English oak (Quercus robur L.) growing in the conditions of a reclaimed external dump of Piaseczno sulfur mine in Tarnobrzeg mining area. Following 40 years of growth in the dump, the oak trees reached first and second bonitation class and good growth parameters. The oak obtained the highest stand volume and basal area on sandy soils and loamy-sand substrates. A significant negative correlation between high clay content in soil cores and tree stand parameters was observed, indicating unfavourable impact on tree growth. The results confirmed the usefulness of the English oak as the main (target) species in the conditions of sulfur dumps, and the suitability of its introduction with preliminary identification of micro-habitat differentiation.
Determination of the spatial structure of vegetation on the repository of the mine “Fryderyk” in Tarnowskie Góry, based on airborne laser scanning from the ISOK project and digital orthophotomaps
Authors: Szostak Marta , Wężyk Piotr , Pająk Marek , Haryło Paweł , Lisańczuk Marek 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the spatial structure of vegetation on the repository of the mine “Fryderyk” in Tarnowskie Góry. Tested area was located in the Upper Silesian Industrial Region (a large industrial region in Poland). It was a unique refuge habitat – Natura2000; PLH240008. The main aspect of this elaboration was to investigate the possible use of geotechniques and generally available geodata for mapping LULC changes and determining the spatial structure of vegetation. The presented study focuses on the analysis of a spatial structure of vegetation in the research area. This exploration was based on aerial images and orthophotomaps from 1947, 1998, 2003, 2009, 2011 and airborne laser scanning data (2011, ISOK project). Forest succession changes which occurred between 1947 and 2011 were analysed. The selected features of vegetation overgrowing spoil heap “Fryderyk” was determined.
The results demonstrated a gradual succession of greenery on soil heap. In 1947, 84% of this area was covered by low vegetation. Tree expansion was proceeding in the westerly and northwest direction. In 2011 this canopy layer covered almost 50% of the research area. Parameters such as height of vegetation, crowns length and cover density were calculated by an airborne laser scanning data. These analyses indicated significant diversity in vertical and horizontal structures of vegetation. The study presents some capacities to use airborne laser scanning for an impartial evaluation of the structure of vegetation.
Remote measurement methods for 3-D modeling purposes using BAE Systems’ Software
Authors: Walker Stewart , Pietrzak Arleta 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Efficient, accurate data collection from imagery is the key to an economical generation of useful geospatial products. Incremental developments of traditional geospatial data collection and the arrival of new image data sources cause new software packages to be created and existing ones to be adjusted to enable such data to be processed. In the past, BAE Systems’ digital photogrammetric workstation, SOCET SET®, met fin de siècle expectations in data processing and feature extraction. Its successor, SOCET GXP®, addresses today’s photogrammetric requirements and new data sources. SOCET GXP is an advanced workstation for mapping and photogrammetric tasks, with automated functionality for triangulation, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) extraction, orthorectification and mosaicking, feature extraction and creation of 3-D models with texturing. BAE Systems continues to add sensor models to accommodate new image sources, in response to customer demand. New capabilities added in the latest version of SOCET GXP facilitate modeling, visualization and analysis of 3-D features.
Phonon transport characteristics across silicon thin film pair:
Presence of a gap between the films
Authors: Ali Haider , Yilbas Bekir S. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Phonon transport across silicon
thin film pair with minute gap (Casimir limit) between the films is studied.
Phonon transport characteristics across the gap are examined for various gap
sizes, and the transient solution of the frequency-dependent Boltzmann
transport equation is presented according to relevant boundary conditions
incorporating the gap between the film pair. Since the gap size is minute
(Casimir limit), the radiative energy transport between the edges of the
film pair is incorporated. In addition, phonon transmission and reflection
is introduced at the gap edges, thus satisfying energy conservation. The
thermal conductivity predicted is validated through experimental data
reported in the open literature. Predicted thermal conductivity data agree
well with the experimental data reported in the open literature. Increasing
gap size alters the phonon transport characteristics across the film pair.
Increasing gap size enhances temperature difference between the edges of the
gap; in which case, the effect of phonon transmittance is more significant
on the temperature difference than that corresponding to the radiation heat
transfer due to Casimir limit.
Free vibration analysis of symmetrically laminated composite circular plates with curvilinear fibers
Authors: Guenanou Ahmed , Houmat Abderrahim 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
The free vibration analysis of symmetrically laminated composite circular plates with curvilinear fibers is performed using the first-order shear deformation theory along with a curved hierarchical square finite element. The blending function method is used to describe accurately the geometry of the circular plate. The hierarchical shape functions are constructed from Legendre orthogonal polynomials. The element stiffness and mass matrices are integrated numerically by means of the Gauss-Legendre quadrature. The equations of motion are derived using Lagrange’s method. Results for the fundamental frequency are obtained for clamped and soft simply supported laminated composite circular plates with E-glass, graphite, and boron curvilinear fibers in epoxy matrices. The element is validated by means of the convergence test and comparison with published data for isotropic and laminated composite circular plates with rectilinear fibers. Contour plots of frequency as a function of fiber orientation angles for laminated composite circular plates with curvilinear fibers are presented. The fiber material and boundary conditions are shown to influence the distribution of frequency throughout the design space. Frequency curves as a function of fiber orientation angles for the first five modes of laminated composite circular plates with curvilinear fibers are also presented. They reveal that none of the first five modes of clamped and soft simply supported laminates is affected by crossing but modes 3 and 4 of clamped graphite/epoxy and boron/epoxy laminates are affected by veering.
Crisis communication on Facebook
Authors: Stříteský Václav , Stránská Adriana , Drábik Peter 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to present the issue of crisis communication under the newly created conditions of social media and evaluate the importance of social network site Facebook for crisis communication on the Czech market. The paper presents findings from a survey of Czech Facebook users. It examines the consumer complaining behaviour in the context of social media that can serve as a new platform to voice customer negative experiences. Differences between customers using traditional communications channels and those using social media platforms are identified and discussed.
Local food, farmland, and urban development: A case of land grabbing North American style
Authors: Smythe Elizabeth Ann 
Published: June 2015

This article examines emerging forms of investment and land speculation and their implications for local food movements in urban areas. These investment involve purchases of large tracts of land in growing urban areas with a view to profiting from re-zoning and exiting the market well before development occurs. It uses a case study of the struggle in Edmonton, Alberta over a city food and agriculture strategy and the protection of prime food producing land in the northeast from urban development. The article shows how local food activists were able to mobilize citizens in support of local food and preservation of the land and were able to initiate a process of linking land use decisions to a food and agriculture strategy. However, the power of development interests and the planning process resulted in a strategy which was weak on preserving land for food and the adoption of a land development plan which preserves little land and threatens the future of existing food producers in the area. The article argues that new forms of land grabbing in North America pose challenges to movements seeking to preserve local food production.
A pleura óriás fibrosus tumora légzési elégtelenséggel szövődve
Authors: Kas József , Csekeő Attila , Molnár Miklós , Vágvölgyi Attila , Markóczy Zsolt , Szabó Emese , Héjja Mária , Pénzes István , Rozgonyi Zsolt , Soltész Ibolya , Fillinger János , Vadász Pál 
Published: June 2015

Absztrakt
A mellkas nagy részét tömegükkel elfoglaló, gyakran benignus jellegű óriástumorok
sebészi kezelése különös kihívást jelent. A feladat nagyságát a műtéttechnikai
nehézségek, a narkózis vezetése és a postoperativ intenzív ellátás gondjai
együttesen adják. Esetünk további sajátosságát az egyébként magától értetődőnek
vélhető műtéti javallat végletes ellentmondásossága adja. A 64 éves férfi másfél
éve fokozódó, terhelésre jelentkező fulladása ellenére más okból végzett
mellkas-röntgenvizsgálatán derült ki a mellkas jobb felének óriási térfoglaló
elváltozása. A pulmonológiai kivizsgálás során végzett vastagtű-biopszia
solitaer fibrosus pleuratumort igazolt. Az onkológiai konzílium műtéti megoldás
mérlegelését javasolta. A beteg állapota a megelőző vizsgálatok közben rohamosan
romlott, majd nyugalmi dyspnoe és pitvari fibrilláció miatt intenzív osztályra
került, ahol másnap légzési elégtelenség következett be, és respirátorkezelés
vált szükségessé. Az igen magas kockázat ellenére műtét mellett döntöttünk, mert
a daganat eltávolítása volt a beteg egyetlen esélye a túlélésre. A műtét
sikerült, a beteg szövődményekkel terhes postoperativ szak után gyógyultan
hagyta el az intézményt. Munkaképes állapotban egy évvel később
recidívamentes.
The transformation of the Hungarian construction industry and spatial tendencies between 2000 and 2012
Authors: Kozma G. , Marincsák M. , Kulcsár B. 
Published: June 2015

The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the tendencies of development in the construction industry, one of the most important foundations of economic development, between 2000 and 2012. The key findings of the study may be summarized in the following:
– In the period between the 2000 and 2012, after the increasing tendency that could be observed in the first half of the first decade in the new millennium, a significant drop occurred both in terms of the value of production and the number of employees in the construction industry.
– From the three subsectors of the construction industry, it was the construction of buildings on which the economic crisis that started in 2008 had a negative impact.
– The territorial tendencies of the construction industry were influenced by large-scale infrastructural investments (motorway construction, railway network development).
The fiancée is unduly beautiful*
Authors: Kerekes A. , Zöld A. 
Published: June 2015

According to the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive, a significant share of the energy consumption of nearly zero energy buildings is covered from renewable energy. Biomass is considered as one of the most important renewable sources. It is promising since most of the Member states apply very low primary energy conversion factors for it. Nevertheless, the primary energy need is not as favourable as the conversion factors suggest, due to the efficiency of the biomass boilers for all over the year which depends on the changing load. Heating systems supplied with biomass boilers need buffer storage tanks which further decrease the efficiency of the system.
The nearly zero energy buildings, especially those of residential use exhibit more stable load due to the lower heat loss and the overwhelming share of the net energy need of domestic hot water supply.
New Insulin Glargine 300 Units/mL Versus Glargine 100 Units/mL in People With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized, Phase 3a, Open-Label Clinical Trial (EDITION 4)
Authors: Home Philip D. , Bergenstal Richard M. , Bolli Geremia B. , Ziemen Monika , Rojeski Maria , Espinasse Melanie , Riddle Matthew C. 
Published: June 2015

OBJECTIVE
Insulin therapy in type 1 diabetes still provides suboptimal outcomes. Insulin glargine 300 units/mL (Gla-300), with a flatter pharmacodynamic profile compared with insulin glargine 100 units/mL (Gla-100), is an approach to this problem.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
People with type 1 diabetes, using a mealtime and basal insulin regimen, were randomized open-label to Gla-300 or Gla-100 and to morning or evening injection, continuing the mealtime analog, and followed for 6 months.

RESULTS
Participants (n = 549) were a mean age of 47 years and had a mean duration of diabetes of 21 years and BMI of 27.6 kg/m2. The change in HbA1c (primary end point; baseline 8.1%) was equivalent in the two treatment groups (difference, 0.04% [95% CI −0.10 to 0.19]) (0.4 mmol/mol [−1.1 to 2.1]), and Gla-300 was thus noninferior. Similar results with wider 95% CIs were found for morning and evening injection times and for prebreakfast self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) overall. Results were also similar for Gla-300 when morning and evening injection time was compared, including overlapping 8-point SMPG profiles. Hypoglycemia did not differ, except for the first 8 weeks of the study, when nocturnal confirmed or severe hypoglycemia was lower with Gla-300 (rate ratio 0.69 [95% CI 0.53–0.91]). Hypoglycemia with Gla-300 did not differ by time of injection. The basal insulin dose was somewhat higher at 6 months for Gla-300. The adverse event profile did not differ and was independent of the Gla-300 time of injection. Weight gain was lower with Gla-300.

CONCLUSIONS
In long-duration type 1 diabetes, Gla-300 provides similar glucose control to Gla-100, with a lower risk of hypoglycemia after transfer from other insulins, independent of time of injection, and less weight gain.
Detemir insulin for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in dogs
Authors: Fracassi Federico , Corradini Sara , Hafner Michaela , Boretti Felicitas S. , Sieber-Ruckstuhl Nadia S. , Reusch Claudia E. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Objective—To investigate the effects of insulin detemir in dogs with diabetes mellitus.
Design—Prospective, uncontrolled clinical trial.
Animals—10 client-owned dogs with naturally occurring diabetes mellitus.
Procedures—Dogs were treated with insulin detemir SC every 12 hours for 6 months. Follow-up evaluations were done at 1, 2, 4, 12, and 24 weeks and included evaluation of clinical signs and measurement of blood glucose concentration curves and serum fructosamine concentrations.
Results—Insulin detemir administration resulted in a significant decrease in blood glucose and serum fructosamine concentrations at 6 months, compared with pretreatment values. Median insulin dosage at the end of the study was 0.12 U/kg (0.055 U/lb; range, 0.05 to 0.34 U/kg [0.023 to 0.155 U/lb], SC, q 12 h). Hypoglycemia was identified in 22% (10/45) of the blood glucose concentration curves, and 6 episodes of clinical hypoglycemia in 4 dogs were recorded. A subjective improvement in clinical signs was observed in all dogs during the 6-month study period. On the basis of clinical signs and blood glucose concentration curves, efficacy of insulin detemir at the end of the study was considered good in 5 dogs, moderate in 3, and poor in 2.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance—Results suggested that SC injection of insulin detemir every 12 hours may be a viable treatment for diabetes mellitus in dogs. Insulin detemir dosages were lower than reported dosages of other insulin types needed to maintain glycemic control, suggesting that insulin detemir should be used with caution, especially in small dogs.
Association of blood lactate concentration with physical perfusion variables, blood pressure, and outcome for cats treated at an emergency service
Authors: Reineke Erica L. , Rees Colleen , Drobatz Kenneth J. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Objective—To determine the association of blood lactate concentration with physically assessed perfusion variables, systolic arterial blood pressure (SAP), and outcome in cats evaluated by an emergency service.
Design—Prospective, observational study.
Animals—111 cats.
Procedures—Initial blood lactate concentration and SAP (prior to any therapeutic interventions) as well as physically assessed perfusion variables (mucous membrane color, capillary refill time, peripheral pulse quality, heart rate, and rectal temperature) were determined. Cats were categorized as having no shock, mild to moderate shock, or severe shock. Outcomes were recorded. Associations between lactate concentration and these variables were assessed.
Results—Median initial blood lactate concentration was 2.7 mmol/L (range, 0.5 to 19.3 mmol/L); cats with white mucous membranes, abnormal peripheral pulse quality, and hypothermia had significantly higher lactate concentration than did cats without these findings. Median lactate concentration for cats with SAP < 90 mm Hg (3.3 mmol/L) was significantly higher than that of cats with SAP ≥ 90 mm Hg (2.35 mmol/L). Cats with severe shock had significantly higher lactate concentration (4.3 mmol/L) than did cats in other shock categories. Median initial lactate concentration at admission did not differ between cats that did (2.45 mmol/L) and did not (3.2 mmol/L) survive to discharge from the hospital. Change in lactate concentration during hospitalization (when applicable) was not associated with outcome.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance—Findings indicated that blood lactate concentration, together with physical examination findings and SAP, may be a useful tool for identifying abnormalities in tissue oxygen delivery in cats. However, lactate concentrations were not associated with outcome in the present study.
Perioperative red blood cell transfusion requirement for various surgical procedures in dogs: 207 cases (2004–2013)
Authors: Haley Adrienne L. , Mann F. A. , Middleton John , Nelson Courtney A. 
Published: June 2015

Abstract
Objective—To compare perioperative RBC transfusion among dogs undergoing liver lobectomy, splenectomy, partial gastrectomy, rhinotomy, thyroidectomy, perineal herniorrhaphy, and intrathoracic surgery.
Design—Retrospective case series.
Animals—207 client-owned dogs that underwent various surgeries.
Procedures—Medical records were reviewed for dogs that had undergone liver lobectomy, splenectomy, partial gastrectomy, rhinotomy, neoplastic thyroidectomy, perineal herniorrhaphy, or intrathoracic surgery. Transfusion requirement (packed RBC, whole blood, and bovine hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier) and survival rate at 2 weeks after surgery were compared among dogs undergoing the various surgeries.
Results—Patients undergoing splenectomy and liver lobectomy were significantly more likely to receive RBC transfusion when each was compared with patients undergoing all other procedures. A significant association was found between body weight and perioperative RBC transfusion, with greater odds of transfusion as body weight increased. Dogs receiving perioperative RBC transfusions were significantly less likely to survive to 2 weeks after surgery.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance—Results indicated that dogs undergoing splenectomy and liver lobectomy may require RBC transfusion perioperatively. Veterinarians who perform these procedures should plan accordingly and have packed RBCs or whole blood donors readily available.