bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KRITERIA SAKSI DALAM MEMBERIKAN KESAKSIAN YANG BENAR PADA PERKARA PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KELAS 1A PALEMBANG
Authors: Adib Muzakki Mursyad , Ibrahim Duski , Yuswalina Yuswalina 
Published: July 2024

This research is entitled Judge's View of Witness Criteria in Providing Correct Testimony in Divorce Cases in Palembang Class 1A Religious Court. The background of this thesis is that the witness evidence is very influential in the netting of the trial. But on the other hand that it is not uncommon for a witness to not mention what happened actually, for certain reasons. This research problem formulation. 1). What is the Judge's View of the Witness Criteria in providing actual testimony on divorce cases in Palembang's Class 1 Religious Court. 2). How is the Judge's View of the Witness Criteria in providing actual testimony on divorce cases according to Islamic Family Law.
This research is the type of field research. The type of data used is qualitative data , then primary data is obtained, namely the primary data that directly interviews the judge, secondary data , obtained from several books in the library. Documentation data is carried out as related documents about the testimony in the event at the trial.
After conducting this research, the conclusions can be drawn, namely: 1). The criteria for testimony in a trial in a court is to refer to the applicable procedural law in the court, and the judge's basis for trial is the content of the lawsuit. 2). The criteria in Islamic Family Law that refer to Islamic Jurisprudence is to have honesty and not cover up the truth.
Keywords: Divorce, Witness, Islamic Law
Penerapan Konsep Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran
Authors: Syahiffah Syahda Siti , Mukti Adelia Febriana , Fauzan Adwardanu Akmal , Murtiningsih Hana , Fazah Meida Nur , Hadzami Muhammad Al Fathdry , Rahmafitria Fitri , Pratama Armandha Redo 
Published: July 2024

Desa wisata Nglanggeran termasuk dalam salah satu desa wisata terbaik dunia, tetapi dalam pengembangan desa wisata ini kearifan lokal masih kurang diterapkan, karena banyak bangunan tradisional yang berubah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengembangkan Konsep Sarana dan Prasarana berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Nglanggeran. Melalui konsep ini, diharapkan dapat mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai budaya, tradisi, dan kearifan lokal ke dalam infrastruktur desa secara holistik. Adapun tujuan dari kajian ini adalah menganalisis sarana dan prasarana berbasis kearifan lokal di Desa Nglanggeran sebagai daya tarik wisata. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendalami isu yang terkait. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi lapangan secara langsung, yang mencakup melakukan wawancara dengan subjeknya yaitu pihak POKDARWIS (Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Wisata) Desa Wisata Nglanggeran, sebagai pemangku kepentingan utama dalam pengelolaan desa wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa membangun infrastruktur yang berbasis kearifan lokal mempunyai implikasi yang signifikan terhadap daya tarik wisata, terutama bagi yang memiliki perbedaan budaya dan tertarik pada wisata alam. Upaya yang memadukan kearifan lokal dengan pengembangan sarana dan prasarana dapat memberikan landasan yang kuat dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan daya tarik desa wisata Nglanggeran.Pengembangan sarana prasarana dengan penerapan kearifan lokal di Desa Wisata Nglanggeran perlu direalisasikan dengan selain pelestarian budaya lokal penerapannya mampu mengenalkan budaya lokal ke kancah internasional.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Penggunaan Aplikasi Traveloka pada Generasi Z
Authors: Yulius Kevin Gustian , Kosiadi Fransesco , Lontoh Andy Kharisma 
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the factors influencing the interest in using the Traveloka application among Generation Z. The research method employs a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to individuals of Generation Z. The sampling technique is conducted through non-probability sampling. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires to 160 Generation Z respondents born between 1995 and 2010. The data processing and analysis for this research use the Structural Equation Modeling method, where the data will be processed using SmartPLS 4. The research findings reveal that the quality of information and the credibility of the source positively and significantly influence the interest in using the Traveloka application, while interactive engagement positively influences but is not significant in relation to the interest in using the Traveloka application. These findings contribute significantly to understanding the perceptions of Generation Z regarding the Traveloka application in the context of its attributes and content.
Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Desa Wisata Kerta Rahayu melalui Lokakarya Membuat Desain Kemasan
Authors: Suwandi Andreas , Fitriyani Endah , Andari Rini 
Published: July 2024

Berbagai potensi yang dimiliki Desa Kertarhayu menjadikan desa ini unik dan memiliki ciri khasnya tersendiri. Desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Setu Kabupaten ini merupakan Desa yang berada diujung Bekasi Timur dengan kondisi lingkungan yang asri serta nuansa pedesaan yang masih sangat dilestarikan begitupun dengan tanahnya yang subur, dengan lahan pertanian yang sangat luas. Dengan begitu, masyarakat memanfaatkan hasil pertaniannya diolah menjadi produk UMKM. Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah yang biasa disebut UMKM merupakan pelaku bisnis yang bergerak pada berbagai bidang usaha, yang mencakup kepentingan masyarakat. Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan penopang perekonomian bangsa. Tidak dapat dipungkiri pentingnya peran UMKM dalam mengurangi pengangguran, menciptakan lapangan kerja, mengurangi kemiskinan, meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan membangun karakter bangsa melalui kewirausahaan. UMKM dipandang sebagai usaha yang mampu bertahan dalam kondisi krisis. UMKM umumnya lebih tangguh, fleksibel dan mudah beradaptasi, sehingga modal adalah titik awal untuk 22 bisnis mereka. Anggota usaha kecil dan menengah pada umumnya juga memiliki motivasi yang sangat kuat untuk mengembangkan usahanya. Dengan modal minim, UMKM antusias dan termotivasi untuk mengembangkan usahanya. Cenderung mengelola sendiri semua alur kerja dari awal hingga akhir. Mulai dari pengadaan bahan baku, produksi, hingga pemasaran, tidak jarang hanya satu orang yang membuatnya, sehingga merupakan energi yang luar biasa, sangat mendorong usaha kecil menengah untuk terus mendampingi dalam segala kegiatan.

Kata kunci : Pengembangan, UMKM, Desa wisata kertarahayu
Analisis Penggunaan Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa dalam Unggahan Akun Instagram @Ilhammaulaana
Authors: Mutmainah Siti , Arum Indah , Uke Ora Gorez 
Published: July 2024

Akun media sosial milik @ilhammaulaana adalah bagian dari akun instagam yang membagikan susunan kata yang mengandung estetika bahasa, dibalik sosok akun ini terdapat sosok pemuda asal Bandung yang bernama ilham maulana ia juga memiliki usaha di bidang fashion. Rumusan masalah yang akan dikaji disini yakni diksi dan gaya bahasa. Penulisan atikel ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang mengilustrasikan atau menggambarkan keadaan obyek yang diteliti sesuai dengan keadaan pada saat penelitian. Menggunakan makna denotatif dan metode stilistika untuk mengungkap makna konotatif. Selain itu, terdapat gaya bahasa yang digunakan pada postingan milik akun ini, contoh yang paling sering digunakan ialah hiperbola, asonansi, aliterasi. Postingan yang di susun dengan menggunakan diksi dan gaya bahasa menggambarkan seolah-olah penulis mengungkapkan emosi atau perasaan dan memberikan kesan keindahan pada setiap susunan kata yang di bagikan pada akun @ilhammaulaana.
Penggunaan Register Kepolisian dalam Acara Jatanras NET TV
Authors: Iswari Diah Ayu , Widjajanti Anita , Syukron Ahmad 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk penggunaan, perubahan makna dan fungsi penggunaan register kepolisian dalam acara Jatanras NET TV. Dari hasil dan pembahasan diatas dapat diketahui bahwa penggunaan register kepolisian berupa istilah dilakukan untuk menyesuaikan dengan tema acara, istilah yang digunakan relatif sama agar lebih informatif. Rancangan penelitian yakni berupa kualitatif yang mendeskripsikan data dari perspektif sosiolinguistik (tuturan) dengan jenis penelitian deksriptif. Data penelitian berupa tuturan dari presenter, narator dan anggota kepolisian beserta konteks penuturannya yang mengindikasi penggunaan register kepolisian dalam acara jatanras NET TV. Sumber data penelitian ini berasal dari tuturan presenter, narator dan anggota kepolisian dalam beberapa video yang diunduh melalui akun YouTube pada channel “Jatanras Net Tv”. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah Teknik dokumentasi (Simak-catat). Teknik analisis data berupa reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) bentuk penggunaan register kepolisian ditemukan: a) bentuk dasar, b) bentuk berafiks, c) bentuk abreviasi, d) bentuk akronim, e) bentuk akronim dan f) bentuk majemuk. (2) perubahan makna ditemukan: a) penyempitan dan b) ameliorasi. (3) fungsi register ditemukan: a) instrumental, b) heuristik dan c) kebudayaan atau penamaan

This study aims to describe the form of use, changes in meaning and function of using police registers in the Jtanras NET TV program. From the results and discussion above, it can be seen that the use of police registers in the form of terms is done to suit the theme of the event, the terms used are relatively the same so that they are more informative. The research design is in the form of qualitative which describes data from a sociolinguistic (speech) perspective with a descriptive type of research. The research data is in the form of speeches from presenters, narrators and members of the police along with the context of their narrative which indicates the use of police registers in NET TV's janras program. The data source for this research comes from the speeches of presenters, narrators and members of the police in several videos downloaded via a YouTube account on the "Jatanras Net Tv" channel. The data collection technique is a documentation technique (see notes). Data analysis techniques in the form of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) the forms used in the police register were: a) basic forms, b) affixed forms, c) abbreviated forms, d) acronym forms, e) acronym forms and f) compound forms. (2) changes in meaning were found: a) narrowing and b) amelioration. (3) register function found: a) instrumental, b) heuristic and c) culture or naming.
Hipogramatik Cerita Wayang dalam Novel Amba Karya Laksmi Pamunjtak
Authors: Rahman Adenarsy Avereus , Tyas Inno Cahyaning 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk hipogramatik unsur cerita wayang dalam novel Amba. Subjek penelitian berupa novel Amba karya Laksmi Pamuntjak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif melalui analisis teks (content analysis).Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi. Selanjutnya keabsahan data menggunakan teknik trianggulasi. Peneliti menggunakan dua keabsahan data yaitu keabsahan data teori dan keabsahan data sumber data.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model interaktif dari Milles dan Hubberman. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut: hipogramtik cerita wayang ditemukan dalam novel Amba mencakup tiga bentuk yakni hipogram tokoh, hipogram karakter dan hipogram alur (jalan cerita). Hipogramtik alur mencakup dua bentuk, yaitu kisah cinta segitiga dan alur kisah cinta segitiga dalam novel Amba melibatkan tokoh Amba, Salwa, dan Bhisma yang berhipogram pada cerita wayang dengan tokoh yang sama.

Kata kunci : hipogramatik, cerita wayang, novel Amba Karya Laksmi Pamunjtak
Analisis Penggunaan Kalimat Persuasif Dalam Strategi Komunikasi Penjualan Online Pada Aplikasi Belanja Online Shopee
Authors: Mutmainah Siti , Wulandari Putri 
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih saat ini membuat kegiatan transaksi jual beli baik berupa barang ataupun jasa bisa dilakukan melalui platform di internet. Terdapat beberapa platform aplikasi belanja online, seperti shopee, lazada, tokopedia, dan bukalapak. Berdasarkan hasil survei google playstore diperoleh gambaran bahwa shopee menduduki aplikasi belanja online dengan jumlah pengguna terbanyak sekitar 100 juta lebih pengguna. Kelangsungan kegiatan transaksi jual beli tersebut bergantung terhadap kemampuan penjual dalam meyakinkan seseorang agar membeli produk yang dijualnya. Untuk menyakinkan seseorang dalam suatu program transaksi harus didukung melalui strategi komunikasi yang efektif. Salah satu contohnya dengan menggunakan kalimat persuasif. Kalimat persuasif adalah suatu kalimat yang digunakan oleh seseorang kepada orang lain pada waktu tertentu untuk membujuk, memengaruhi, dan meyakinkan konsumen agar mengikuti kemauan penutur baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Penggunaan kalimat persuasif ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap kegiatan periklanan atau promosi pemasaran produk, khususnya dalam aplikasi belanja online shopee. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. kalimat persuasif adalah suatu kalimat yang digunakan oleh seseorang kepada orang lain pada waktu tertentu untuk membujuk, memengaruhi, dan meyakinkan konsumen agar mengikuti kemauan penutur baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Dengan adanya kalimat persuasif tersebut sangat bermanfaat untuk menarik perhatian calon pembeli. Terbukti dengan penggunaan kalimat persuasive pada beberapa merk dagang di aplikasi online shopee berhasil mencapai penjualan sekitar 10 ribu penjualan, bahkan penjualannya bisa lebih dari itu.
ANALYSING MALICIOUS SOFTWARE SUPPORTING DDOS ATTACKS ON IOT NETWORKS
Authors: Pravylo Valerii , Averkiiev Yevhenii 
Published: July 2024

Background. With the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) networks in the digital age, the risk of cyberattacks, especially DDoS attacks, is also increasing. IoT devices such as smart refrigerators, thermostats, webcams and other Internet-connected home appliances are being targeted by attackers who can use them as part of a botnet to conduct DDoS attacks. These devices often have inadequate network security and are rarely updated, making them vulnerable. DDoS attacks can result in significant losses such as lost revenue, reputational damage and costs to restore services. So, the vulnerability of IoT networks to DDoS attacks and the need to develop effective protection measures is a pressing issue.
Objective. The purpose of the paper is to analyse software that supports DDoS attacks in IoT networks. Provide general recommendations to help improve approaches to defence measures in IoT networks against DDoS-enabled malware.
Methods. Five main DDoS attack models are considered: agent-handler model, reflexive model, IRC-based model, web-based model, and P2P-based model. Three most dangerous software capable of DDoS attacks on IoT networks are analyzed: Mirai, XOR.DDoS and Linux.Hydra.
Results. There are many models and methods of DDoS attacks on IoT networks. The most dangerous are Mirai, XOR.DDoS and Linux.Hydra. Each of these software has its own specific characteristics and methods of carrying out attacks. The study also showed that there are several effective measures to counter these attacks, including setting strong passwords, regularly updating software, setting up traffic filters and restricting network access.
Conclusions. Key aspects of DDoS attacks, their models and process steps are considered. The paper focuses on the three most dangerous software used to conduct such attacks and provides recommendations on how to counteract them.
A child with cutaneous-skeletal hypophosphatemia syndrome caused by a mosaic HRAS mutation – outcome of treatment with anti-FGF23 antibody
Authors: LUO Feihong , Li Ming , Wu Jing , Cao Qiaoyu , Lu Wei , Sun Chengjun , Li Qiuyue , Ye Rong , Cheng Ruoqian 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Cutaneous-skeletal hypophosphatemia syndrome (CSHS) is a rare inherited disorder that causes bone abnormalities due to hypophosphatemic rickets, which is a significant health comorbidity. Conventional therapy involving multiple daily oral doses of phosphate and calcitriol for CSHS rickets has limited effectiveness. We present the clinical features and therapeutic outcomes of the first Chinese child with bone fractures, a seizure history, and novel recurrent gastrointestinal manifestations of CSHS, including diarrhea and bowel obstruction. The effectiveness of conventional therapy and anti-FGF-23 antibody (burosumab) was evaluated. High-throughput DNA sequencing was performed on the patient's blood DNA, skin tissue, oral mucosa, and hair follicles to identify causative mutations. The child had a tissue-differentiated somatic activating HRAS p.G13R mutation. Burosumab resulted in a steady increase in blood phosphorus levels and a significant improvement in the patient's clinical symptoms and physical function compared to conventional phosphate therapy. It is suggested that younger children may receive a higher initial dosage of burosumab for better outcomes. However, long-term follow-up is still necessary to confirm its efficacy and safety.
The Role of Thread Manufacturing Techniques on Dental Implant Abutment Screw Loosening
Authors: AL-SANEA ABDULRAHMAN , Aktas Serkan , Celik Talip , Kisioglu Yasin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of three abutment screw manufacturing methods and modifications in the internal threading process of dental implants on screw loosening. A total of 30 screws were produced, with 10 screws for each manufacturing method. Additionally, 30 dental implants were fabricated and categorized based on their internal threading technique: 15 implants used a cutting tap, referred to as cutting implants (C), and 15 implants used a forming tap, referred to as formed implants (F). Each group of the screws was divided into 2 subsets: one subset was paired with C implants, and the other was paired with F implants. Subsequently, torque loss for each screw was measured before and after a vibration test using a digital torque meter, and a one-way ANOVA and an independent samples t-test (α = 0.05) were used to investigate the significance level of the difference in screw loosening between manufacturing methods. The study found that machined, thread-rolled, and die screws exhibited an average total torque loss of 3.51%, 5.13%, and 7.52% when paired with C implants, and 2.42%, 4.33%, and 6.27% when paired with F implants, respectively. Statistically, the one-way ANOVA and the independent samples t-test revealed a significant effect of the abutment screw type on the total torque loss (P < .05). Moreover, the implant type had a significant effect on the torque loss values before and after the vibration test (P < .05). These findings suggest that screw manufacturing method and internal threading modifications are critical factors in enhancing the mechanical stability of implant components.
Cellular mechanism of gain-of-function mutation I173M in sheep MC4R gene identified in year-round and seasonal estrus breeds through whole-genome resequencing
Authors: Lan Xianyong 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Investigating the key genes and mutations regulating year-round estrus can enhance the reproductive performance of sheep, thereby boosting sheep industry efficiency. In this study, we employed genomic research methods to analyze whole-genome resequencing data from 392 sheep, including six year-round estrus breeds and ten seasonal estrus breeds. Here we show the Melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) gene as a significant player in the regulation of year-round estrus in sheep. Specifically, I173M (g.59480440G > C, P.Ile173Met), demonstrating potential relevance to sheep estrus, was identified in MC4R. The mutation frequency of this variant was higher in year-round estrus breeds than in seasonal estrus breeds, suggesting it could be a crucial functional mutation affecting sheep estrus. Transcriptome sequencing analysis indicated that genes differentially expressed after transfection with the M173 receptor were enriched in pathways related to reproduction such as GnRH signaling pathway and Ovarian steroidogenesis. Subsequent functional exploration revealed that the I173M mutation enhanced cAMP and MAPK/ERK signal transduction activation, increased receptor constitutive activity, and significantly improved receptor function. Consequently, we posit that MC4R is involved in regulating year-round estrus and the I173M mutation in the MC4R gene identified as a pivotal functional mutation influencing year-round estrus in sheep.
Australian Criminal Justice Student’s Beliefs about Lie Detection Methods
Authors: Wilcoxson Rebecca , Turley Emma L. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Criminal justice practitioners’ use of erroneous lie-detection methods contributes to inaccurate convictions and research indicates some Queensland police are using fallible methods. A recent study showed that Queensland universities primarily ignore the topic of lie detection. Thus, criminal justice students entering Queensland universities with fallacious lie detection beliefs are unlikely to have them corrected. It was unknown if Australian criminal justice students hold inaccurate lie detection beliefs. Therefore, this mixed-methods study investigated undergraduate students’ beliefs about lie detection methods, many of whom were enrolled in criminal justice-focused degrees at a Queensland-based university. Sixty undergraduate students responded to open and closed-ended questions regarding their intentions to work in the criminal justice system, their opinion on their lie detection ability, methods used to determine deception, and thoughts about cross-cultural lie detection. The findings revealed a prevalence of false beliefs about cues to deception indicating educational needs for Australian criminal justice-career-focused students.
Extensive mobile health technology assessment detects subtle motor impairment in mild and asymptomatic Pompe disease
Authors: Pilotto Andrea , Labella Beatrice , Rizzardi Andrea , Zatti Cinzia , Trasciatti Chiara , Hansen Clint , Romijnders Robbin , Geritz Johanna , Caria Filomena , Risi Barbara , Damioli Simona , Piccinelli Stefano Cotti , Olivieri Emanuele , Ferullo Lucia , Poli Loris , Maetzler Walter , Padovani Alessandro , Filosto Massimiliano 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the ability of mobile health technology (MHT) to detect and quantify mobility alterations in late-onset Pompe Disease (PD). The study enrolled eight subjects with PD, including three young mildly affected/asymptomatic subjects, who underwent an extensive MHT mobility assessment and were contrasted to matched controls. MHT assessment enabled the detection of subtle mobility alterations, indicating a lower speed in walking, postural transition and turning lower performances in PD subjects compared to controls. Interestingly, in the three mildly affected/asymptomatic cases, clinical scales and timed tests scored within the normal ranges, whereas gait digital parameters showed detectable subtle alterations compared to controls.