bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Urgensi “Rasionalitas Hati” Blaise Pascal di Tengah Maraknya Intoleransi Antar Umat Beragama di Indonesia
Authors: Maku Hendrikus 
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to examine the concept of “rationality of the heart” proposed by Blaise Pascal as a foundation for fostering interfaith tolerance in Indonesia. The method used in this study is qualitative-descriptive, with literature review serving as the data collection instrument. Through this methodology, researchers have found that Pascal's concept of the “rationality of the heart” provides an alternative yet crucial idea in responding to the widespread phenomenon of interfaith intolerance. Pascal's thought becomes relevant in countering intolerant practices not only at the grassroots level but also those perpetuated by the state through various discriminatory policies. Moreover, issues of intolerance are also fueled by an exclusive understanding of religion, characterized by the belief that one's own religion is the sole bearer of truth (truth claim). Pascal proposes that religious issues, which often revolve around dogmas—the products of mere intellectual contemplation and sources of conflict between right and wrong—should be transformed by placing the heart as the new foundation. In Pascal's perspective, the “heart” is one filled with compassion, capable of transcending religious boundaries by experiencing the tangible presence of God in a diverse national and societal life.

Keywords: Attitude of Intolerance, Religion, Rationality of the Heart, Blaise Pascal

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep “rasionalitas hati” yang digagas oleh Blaise Pascal sebagai dasar dari sikap toleransi antarumat beragama di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini ialah metode kualitatif-deskriptif, dengan studi literatur sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Dengan metodologi tersebut, para peneliti menemukan bahwa konsep dari Pascal tentang “rasionalitas hati” menjadi suatu gagasan alternatif tetapi sangat urgen dalam merespons fenomena maraknya sikap intoleran antarumat beragama. Pemikiran Pascal menjadi relevan, juga untuk menangkal praktek-praktek intoleran, yang tidak hanya dilakukan oleh masyarakat akar rumput, tetapi juga oleh negara melalui aneka kebijakan yang diskrimitaif. Selain itu, persoalan intoleransi juga dipicu oleh tingkat pemahaman agama yang ekslusif, bahwa hanya agamanya sendiri yang benar (truth claim). Pascal memproposalkan agar persoalan seputar agama yang hanya berkutat pada dogma-dogma, yang adalah hasil permenungan akal budi semata dan menimbulkan pertentangan antara yang benar dan salah, mesti diubah dengan menempatkan hati sebagai dasar yang baru. “Hati’ dalam perspektif Pascal adalah ‘hati’ yang penuh cinta kasih, ‘hati’ yang mampu menembus batas-batas ruang agama dengan merasakan kehadiran Tuhan yang konkret dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara yang majemuk.
Influência dos Usos do Solo na Meso e Macrofauna Edáfica: Um Estudo na Região Noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Rosa Genesio Mario da , Gamboa Adriana  Carolina , Machado Andressa Maiara de Almeida , Santos Cristiano Nunes dos , Gaida William , Mahnke Mathias Rezende 
Published: July 2024

A fauna do solo é um indicador de qualidade ambiental, através dele é possível identificar a influência dos sistemas de produção sob a diversidade da fauna, pela sua associação com à decomposição e ciclagem de nutrientes do solo e das plantas, bem como a disponibilidade de alimentos. A região noroeste do estado do Rio Grande do Sul tem como principal atividade econômica a agricultura e, na maioria dos casos, utiliza defensivos agrícolas e fertilizantes integrados ao plantio e manejo dos cultivos que podem causar: contaminação do solo e corpos hídricos e redução da diversidade de organismos edáficos. Este trabalho apresenta uma avaliação da meso e macrofauna edáfica presentes em quatro áreas com diferentes usos do solo (lavoura, várzea, campo e mata) em inverno e primavera. A partir dessa avaliação, foi possível reconhecer que áreas com menor influência antrópica e cultivadas por plantio direto com menor revolvimento do solo e deposição de serrapilheira sobre o mesmo propiciam um habitat favorável aos organismos edáficos. O maior teor de matéria orgânica e menor compactação do solo colaboram para o desenvolvimento da diversidade de indivíduos no solo e a densidade da fauna edáfica pode ser influenciada pela variação de temperatura durante o ano.
The Multifunction of TRIM26: From Immune Regulation to Oncology
Authors: Zou Jialai , Niu Kaiyi , Lu Tao , Kan Jianxun , Cheng Hao , Xu Lijian 
Published: July 2024

:
Ubiquitination, a crucial post-translational modification, plays a role in nearly all
physiological processes. Its functional execution depends on a series of catalytic reactions
involving numerous proteases. TRIM26, a protein belonging to the TRIM family, exhibits E3
ubiquitin ligase activity because of its RING structural domain, and is present in diverse cell
lineages. Over the last few decades, TRIM26 has been documented to engage in numerous
physiological and pathological processes as a controller, demonstrating a diverse array of
biological roles. Despite the growing research interest in TRIM26, there has been limited attention
given to examining the protein's structure and function in existing reviews. This review begins with
a concise overview of the composition and positioning of TRIM26 and then proceeds to examine
its roles in immune response, viral invasion, and inflammatory processes. Simultaneously, we
demonstrate the contribution of TRIM26 to the progression of various diseases, encompassing
numerous malignancies and neurologic conditions. Finally, we have investigated the potential
areas for future research on TRIM26.
Molecular Evidence of the Bio-activities of Traditional Home Medicine
Ingredients
Authors: Hora Jahnvi , Shetty Sachin , Kabekkodu Shama Prasada 
Published: July 2024

Abstract:
For many centuries, traditional medicine has played an essential role in health care. The
treatment of many illnesses, including cancer, has greatly benefited from using herbal remedies derived from traditional medicine. The bioactive compounds, such as curcumin, silibinin, berberine,
ginseng, and others present in traditional medicine have shown a wide range of properties, such as
anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-oxidant as well as potent anti-cancer properties both in laboratory studies and animal experiments (in vitro and in vivo). In this review, we mainly emphasized
the anticancer role of bioactive compounds present in traditional medicine, such as curcumin, cardamonin, piperine, berberine, ginseng, silibinin, epigallocatechin gallate, and asafoetida. We also
discussed molecular evidence of these compounds in chemoprevention and anticancer effects. These compounds have the potential to interfere with cancer growth, proliferation, metastasis, and angiogenesis and induce apoptosis by targeting different pathways and the cell cycle. This review article also focuses on how these compounds can help overcome drug resistance and enhance the
availability of other clinically approved drugs. The usage of these compounds synergistically with
other forms of treatment is also of great fascination to new and upcoming research. Finally, we
have discussed the bioavailability of these compounds and strategies employed to improve them
so their full potential can be exploited.
Pandemic and Pregnancy: Impact of COVID-19 Medication on Pregnant
Women Outcomes
Authors: Dwivedi Jyotsana , Pargaien Amrita Verma , Chilwal Bhawana , Bhakuni Arpita , Kaushal Shubhi , Dayaramani Richa , Sharma Mukesh Chandra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract:
The devastating outcomes of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak have
traumatized the world, as they are highly infectious and mainly attack the respiratory tract. Although
pregnant women are not at a higher risk of infection, it may result in more severe consequences than
in the general population. Treatment of pregnant women with COVID-19 is challenging for doctors,
as they need to consider the safety of both the mother and fetus. In addition, there is a lack of
knowledge regarding the safety, effectiveness, and possible adverse outcomes of drugs used in
COVID-19 pregnant women because they are generally excluded from clinical trials. We briefly
reviewed the pathophysiology of drugs currently used in the treatment of COVID-19 in pregnant
women and excluded drugs contraindicated during pregnancy. The safety of these drugs is derived
from small case studies or clinical trials on other diseases. This article may be useful to physicians,
researchers, and people interested in treating COVID-19.
TINGKAT KETERJANGKAUAN PERUMAHAN PENGHUNI RUSUNAWA BURING 1 DAN 2 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Larasati Daniar , Wijaya I Nyoman Suluh , Rukmi Wara Indira 
Published: July 2024

Rusunawa Buring 1 dan 2 Kota Malang merupakan rumah susun dengan status sewa yang dibangun oleh pemerintah bertujuan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan perumahan layak bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah yang belum memiliki tempat tinggal. Permasalahan terkait keterlambatan pembayaran sewa dan permintaan perpanjangan sewa bagi penghuni yang telah melewati masa sewa terjadi karena penghuni belum menemukan rumah pengganti yang terjangkau bagi mereka. Penelitian tingkat keterjangkauan pada penghuni rusunawa diidentifikasi berdasarkan keterjangkauan sisa penghasilan dan keterjangkauan transportasi. Rendahnya tingkat keterjangkauan sisa penghasilan penghuni Rusunawa Buring dikarenakan rata-rata sebayak 68%-89% penghuni Rusunawa Buring 1 dan 2 Kota Malang memiliki sisa penghasilan bernilai negatif atau kekurangan penghasilan. Rusunawa Buring 1 dan 2 Kota Malang merupakan tempat tinggal yang terjangkau secara pengeluaran transportasi dan pengeluaran perumahan bagi penghuni dengan nilai keterjangkauan transportasi (H+T Affordability) rata-rata 0,19-0,21 yakni dibawah <0,45 sesuai dengan indeks.
KESESUAIAN ANALISIS DAMPAK PUSAKA PADA KEGIATAN PENATAAN KAWASAN DI KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA LASEM, REMBANG
Authors: Wijayanto Punto , Azhari Afzal , Safitri Ristya Arinta 
Published: July 2024

Instrumen Heritage Impact Assessment atau HIA yang bersifat preventif bertujuan mengendalikan pembangunan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dan meningkatkan dampak positif proyek pembangunan terhadap Cagar Budaya. Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan menyusun Panduan Analisis Dampak Pusaka atau ANDAP untuk menerapkan HIA dalam konteks pembangunan Cagar Budaya di Indonesia. Salah satu kegiatan yang telah menggunakan ANDAP adalah penataan kawasan di Lasem. Pada tahun 2019, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat memfasilitasi pengembangan destinasi wisata di Lasem, kawasan bersejarah yang memiliki karakter arsitektur Tionghoa dan telah ditetapkan sebagai Kawasan Cagar Budaya dengan peringkat kabupaten. Dokumen ANDAP disiapkan untuk memastikan ada atau tidaknya dampak negatif yang diakibatkan oleh proyek tersebut. Dengan menggunakan kajian literatur, artikel ini melihat kesesuaian antara panduan ANDAP yang telah disusun dengan penerapannya pada kegiatan penataan kawasan di Lasem. ANDAP telah digunakan dalam kegiatan pembangunan di Kawasan Cagar Budaya, namun masih ada ketidaksesuaian dalam menerapkan ANDAP, seperti belum mensimulasikan dampak perubahan atau intervensi akibat proyek pembangunan terhadap atribut dan nilai penting di Kawasan Lasem.
Using Fungal and Bacterial Bioagent Formula Antagonists to Combat Fusarium Oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici Under Greenhouse Conditions
Authors: Bouqellah Nahla Alsayd , Muhanna Naglaa Abdelbaki , Kamel Said Mohamed , Essa Tarek Abd Elmonim , Mohamed Hisham Abd Elmonim , Shahen Sabry , Ketta Hammad Abdelwanees 
Published: July 2024

Objective: This study aimed to test fungal and bacterial bioagents as formula antagonists of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici under greenhouse conditions.

Methods: The fungal and bacterial formulations' shelf life under different temperatures as well as under growth chamber and greenhouse conditions, as well as their effects on biochemical alterations involved in the induction of plant defense against the causative pathogen were investigated.

Results: In-vitro antagonist screening of bacterial and fungal isolates on radial growth, reduction and inhibition percentages revealed that T. harzianum exhibited 45.6% of inhibition followed by B. pumilus with 36.7%. Among the fungal and bacterial bio-agents, the highest effect on disease incidence and efficiency against pathogenic fungus under greenhouse conditions was B. pumilus 27 and 69%, respectively followed by T. harzianum 33 and 62% when applied before pathogen inoculation. Under greenhouse conditions, the effects of bio-fungicides also affected defense enzymes like peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase. The shelf life of the wettable powder formulation of bio-agents under different temperature was very important factor and established that the most suitable temperature for long term storage is 25 ºC for both B. pumilus and T. harzianum.
Conclusion: Target application of disease control techniques in tomato plants demonstrated the efficacy of B. pumilus and T. harzianum in reducing Fusarium wilt. These results pave the way for the development of bio-agents that can replace fungicides in agriculture, offering a practical substitute.
Analysis of Workers’ Perception and Demographic Factors - An Insight Into the Slovenian Gig Economy
Authors: Antloga Matevž , Huđek Ivona 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This study examines the gig economy in Slovenia, with a particular emphasis on the perceived benefits and challenges for gig workers within this emerging labour model. The research aims to capture the implications of flexible, project-based employment in a smaller European context, as this trend becomes increasingly prevalent globally. A quantitative approach was employed to survey 34 gig workers in Slovenia. The survey analysed their demographic characteristics, reasons for engaging in gig work, and the benefits and challenges they experience. In the findings, 64% of respondents specifically identified schedule flexibility as a predominant benefit of gig work. However, it also uncovers substantial challenges, including increased market competition and a lack of social benefits. Moreover, the research suggests that perceptions of the gig work benefits are widely acknowledged across various age groups and educational levels, with no significant variation. Nevertheless, the findings indicate a gender disparity in gig work perceptions, with males perceiving higher levels of financial freedom and professional development than women. This research suggests the need for policies aimed at ensuring equity and further research into harmonizing gig work with supportive labour market policies.
Spatial Analysis of Peri-Urban Areas of Bucharest in the Context of Big Data
Authors: Grădinaru Giani-Ionel , Maricuț Alin-Cristian 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The territorial expansion of the Bucharest-Ilfov region is a continuous process. This expansionist process is not always followed by an increase in the quality of life of the citizens, because in order to produce this effect, it is important that the territorial expansion is carried out in all branches (road infrastructure, residential buildings, access to medical services, access to education, access to shared public transport). As the specialized literature observes a chaotic development of this region, the research aims to analyze the peri-urban areas of the Municipality of Bucharest and the 6 sectors of the Municipality of Bucharest from the perspective of citizens' access from residential buildings to 3 basic services of society (transport, education and medicine), but also the identification of the spatial association relationship between the 6 sectors and peri-urban areas. In order to achieve these objectives, geospatial data of the big-data type were extracted, more precisely by extracting them with the help of artificial intelligence from satellites, and then processing these data. Also, the selected sample includes the 6 sectors of the Municipality of Bucharest, as well as the peri-urban areas. The main results indicate real development discrepancies both at the level of the 6 sectors of the Municipality of Bucharest, and at the level of the peri-urban areas, on all 3 dimensions analyzed. In addition, with the exception of two semi-significant local spatial autocorrelations, it cannot be stated that there is a spatial association relationship between the units in the sample, the development gaps being the result of the decision-making process at the local public administration level. Through the research results, development directions of the peri-urban areas and the 6 sectors can be identified to increase the quality of life of their citizens.
Digitalization of Romania’s Education Sector: A PESTLE Analysis
Authors: Constantin Alexandra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Digitalization significantly transforms the teaching profession paradigm and enhances the impact of digital learning environments. These online environments reduce physical distances and generate innovative educational activities, thereby contributing positively to higher student participation and intrinsic motivation. Furthermore, the current state of scientific literature underscores both the benefits and challenges brought about by the digital transformation of the education sector. However, despite the interest in the topic of digitalization, only a handful of studies have analyzed this process from an educational perspective. This article provides a comprehensive review of the existing literature, focusing on the role of political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors in shaping digitalization. The research methodology adopted is a thorough PESTLE analysis, which aids in understanding the interplay of these factors. The research questions are centered around how these factors influence the digitalization trajectory, with a particular emphasis on their impact on the employment and training of ICT professionals. The main findings reveal that the digitalization process in Romania's education sector is dynamic, influenced by various elements ranging from technological advances to policy changes. The implementation of digital solutions has revolutionized teaching methodologies, learning experiences, and administrative processes. The paper contributes to the field by offering valuable insights into the multifaceted process of digitalization in Romania's education sector. It also underscores the need for a holistic approach, considering all PESTLE factors, to successfully navigate the digital transformation journey in the education sector.
Digital Competencies of Students Towards the Development of Intergenerational Family Business
Authors: Pavlov Daniel , Voinohovska Valentina , Todorova Ana 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The development of entrepreneurial education programs in universities have a positive impact on the intentions of students to run their own businesses. The aim of the article is to demonstrate that the generation's digital competencies could play an essential role in the development of intergenerational family businesses. The third-generation family members have grown up with technology and possess a unique set of skills and knowledge that can be leveraged to modernize and improve their family business. Research was carried out in 2023 at the University of Ruse with 434 learners. The study shows that students' intention to become entrepreneurs is significantly altered as a result of the acquisition of basic digital skills and competencies.
Current Challenges and Opportunities for Circular Economy in the Beauty Industry. A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Vuc Daria Elisa 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The beauty industry contributes not only to the pollution of the environment, because of the improper disposal of packaging, but to the users’ health as well, due to the harmful ingredients, which are used to mass-produce beauty and personal care products. Although sustainability has become an imperative worldwide, this industry still fails to adhere to such norms if we pay attention to the large volumes of plastic and the exaggerated impulse to buy without actually needing, which is a behavior driven by actual consumerism. This paper aims to disclose the current state of research in the academic field of circular economy in the beauty industry, by investigating the contributing authors, organizations and countries and the networks created until now, as a stepping stone for future research. By performing a bibliometric analysis using the VOSviewer software, it was found out that the current literature is not very rich in publications on the integration of circular economy in the beauty sector, mainly because the topic started to be of interest in the recent years with the most productive publication year being 2022. Our research shows that authors from countries like India, China, Indonesia, Italy and the United States have contributed to the literature by touching topics revolving around sustainability in cosmetics and beauty products and innovations regarding a clean development of such products. However, the theme of circular economy in the creation of a clean and safe beauty industry still needs attention from academics in order to fully attain sustainable development goals.
Consumer Behavior in the World of Cryptocurrencies
Authors: Radu Cezara-Georgiana , Deak Elena Roxana 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Cryptocurrencies are a new form of digital assets that have gained increasing popularity in recent years. Investors have a dual objective of maximizing profits while minimizing risks. In today's world, there is an increase in the demand for cryptocurrencies, with focus on the emotional aspects as well as on the underlying technical analysis. This abstract provides a synthesis of recent research and insights into the behavior of consumers engaging with cryptocurrencies. Key determinants such as trust, perceived usefulness, and ease of use play pivotal roles in driving consumer adoption of cryptocurrencies. Furthermore, behavioral uncertainty and risk perception emerge as critical considerations impacting investment decisions within this dynamic ecosystem. The abstract also highlights the significant influence of digital platforms and social media on shaping consumer attitudes and behaviors towards cryptocurrencies, underscoring the importance of online discourse and information dissemination in this context. As the cryptocurrency market develops and grows, understanding consumer behavior becomes increasingly paramount for stakeholders, policymakers, and researchers alike. By unraveling the complexities of consumer preferences, motivations, and perceptions, this abstract offers valuable perspectives to inform strategic decision-making and foster sustainable growth in the cryptocurrency industry. This research was based on scientific articles and carefully selected and studied important data from trusted sources like academic journals, financial databases, and websites focusing on cryptocurrency information.