bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modernisasi dalam Tradisi Pembelajaran Bahsa Arab (Studi Komparatif di Pesantren Darussalam Labuhan Haji Aceh Selatan dan Pesantren Musthafawiyah Purba Baru, Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Sofia Ana 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang pembelajaran bahasa arab yang ada di Pesantren Darussalam Labuhan Haji Aceh Selatan dan Pesantren Musthafawiyah Purba Baru Sumatera Utara, serta ingin mengetahui bagaimana modernisasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab di kedua Pesantren tersebut, dan bagaimana dampak dari modernisasi dalam tradisi pembelajaran bahasa arab di Pesantren Darussalam Labuhan Haji Aceh Selatan dan Pesantren Musthafawiyah Purba Baru, Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pesantren Darussalam Labuhan Haji belum nampak adanya modernisasi dan mereka cenderung lebih kepada bertahan dengan tradisi lama, dan sebaliknya pesantren mustafawiyah purba Baru lebih nampak adanya modernisasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab dan pengaruhnya sangat signifikan terhadap perkembangan Pesantren
Respon Perkecambahan Benih Kemiri Sunan (Reutealis Trisperma) Terhadap Skarifikasi Kimia Dengan Asam Sulfat (H2so4) Pada Berbagai Lama Waktu Perendaman
Authors: Ismail Ahmad Deni , Duryat Duryat 
Published: July 2024

Lama waktu perendaman dan besaran konsentrasi asam yang ditentukan merupakan faktor penentu dalam keberhasilan skarifikasi kimia. Lama waktu perendaman harus disesuaikan dengan tingkat ketebalan kulit benih, besaran konsentrasi asam yang ditentukan dan jenis asam yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman benih kemiri sunan dalam larutan asam sulfat terhadap pemecahan dormansi benih dan mendapatkan lama waktu perendaman yang paling efektif dalam rangka pemecahan dormansi benih kemiri sunan. Percobaan dilakukan di rumah kaca selama 2 bulan (62 hari). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan yang terdiri dari (1) kontrol (tanpa perendaman dalam larutan H2SO4 20%); (2) perendaman dalam larutan H2SO4 20% selama 10 menit; (3) perendaman dalam larutan H2SO4 20% selama 20 menit dan (4) perendaman dalam larutan H2SO4 20% selama 30 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa benih yang dikecambahkan pada perlakuan tanpa perendaman memberikan hasil terbaik dalam hal persentase benih berkecambah, rata-rata jumlah benih berkecambah per-hari, dan rata-rata hari benih berkecambah.
INSECTS IN TEAK( Tectona grandis L.F) IN THEFOREST AREA OF PASSO VILLAGE CITY OF AMBON MALUKU
Authors: Latumahina Fransina 
Published: July 2024

Teak is the forest species with the highest economic value in Indonesia. It is especially important to many villages in Maluku Province.In order to manage for maximum profitability we need to first understand the pest species attacking this valuable tree species and to determine how much damage is caused. species were identified, and the intensity of pest attack determined.We identified two species acting as major pests;the lady bug , (Coccinella magnifica) and the snoutbeetle(Orchidophilus aterrimus ).The snout beetleand the lady bug were associated with severe damage on 64% and 56% respectively of the trees sampled although the intensity of damage was low to medium
Obat Rajo Obat Ditawar : Tumbuhan Obat dan Pengobatan Tradisional Masyarakat Serampas â€“ Jambi 1
Authors: Hariyadi Bambang 
Published: July 2024

Serampas is an indigenous group of Jambi who still live traditionally. Serampas has a number of traditional knowledge related to local natural resources, including medicinal plants. This study aims to reveal the Serampas view about illness and the types of herbs they use. Research conducted by methods of participant observation, survey respondents, as well as in-depth interviews. The results showed that the community Serampas classifies herbs into two main groups: obat rajo and Â obat ditawar.Â The Serampas use more than 131 species of medicinal plants.Â Although forests around the Serampas settlements are relatively undisturbed and rich in various plants, including medicinal plants, however, unexpectedly, most medicinal plant not derived from natural forests, but from the human made â€‹â€‹ecosystem, mainly scrubland and agricultural areas.
Pengamatan Kromosom Ikan Bilih(Mystacoleucus padangensis BLKR., Cyprinidae) dari Danau Singkarak Sumatera Barat Chromosomes Investigation of Bilih Fish(Mystacoleucus padangensis BLKR., Cyprinidae) from Singkarak Lake West Sumatera
Authors: Dewi ROESMA 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT. The research onchromosomes of Bilih Fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis Blkr., Cyprinidae) from Singkarak Lake in West Sumatera amisto investigateÂ the number of the fishâ€™s chromosomes. The researchÂ wasÂ doneÂ byÂ usingÂ descriptiveÂ methodÂ throughÂ makingÂ preparationÂ ofÂ chromosomesÂ with squashing method. The result shows that the number of chromosomes of M. padangensis is 2n = 50. Keywords:Â chromosome, bilih fish,Mystacoleucus padangensis Blkr. ABSTRAK.Â PenelitianÂ iniÂ bertujuanÂ untukÂ mengetahuiÂ jumlahÂ kromosomÂ IkanÂ BilihÂ (Mystacoleucus padangensisÂ Blkr.,Â Cyprinidae)Â yangÂ hidupÂ diÂ DanauÂ SingkarakÂ SumateraÂ Barat.Â Â Â PenelitianÂ dilakukaN denganÂ metodaÂ deskriptifÂ melaluiÂ pembuatanÂ preparatÂ kromosomÂ menggunakanÂ metodasquash.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kromosomM. padangensis adalah 2n = 50. Kata kunci : kromosom, ikanbilih, Mystacoleucus padangensis Blkr
Growth Responses of Arben (Rubus fraxinifolius Poir.) Seedlingto Various Planting Media Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Arben (Rubus fraxinifolius Poir.)pada Berberapa Jenis Media Tanam
Authors: Muhammad Imam SURYA 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT.StudyÂ ofÂ theÂ effectsÂ ofÂ variousÂ mediaÂ onÂ growthÂ ofÂ ArbenÂ (RubusÂ fraxinifoilusPoir.) seedlingsÂ throughÂ seedÂ multiplicationÂ wasÂ carriedÂ out.Â Â Â ThisÂ studyÂ wasaimedÂ toÂ determineÂ theÂ effectÂ of planting media on the growth of arben seedlings.The experiment used various media i.e. compost, sand +Â huskÂ (1:1),Â compostÂ +Â huskÂ (1:1),Â compostÂ +Â sandÂ +Â huskÂ (1:1:1).Â Â Â TheÂ studyÂ wasÂ arrangedÂ by completelyÂ randomizedÂ designÂ withÂ threeÂ replicates.Â Â TheÂ resultsÂ showedÂ thatÂ statisticallyÂ almostÂ of parameters were significant by Tukey test at 1% level.Â The best media of all of parameters was compost and the low result was showed by sand and husk media. Keywords:Arben (Rubus fraxinifoliusPoir.), planting media ABSTRAK.StudiÂ terkaitÂ pengaruhÂ beberapaÂ mediaÂ tanamÂ terhadapÂ pertumbuhanÂ bibitÂ ArbenÂ (Rubus fraxinifoilus Poir.)Â melaluiÂ perbanyakanÂ bijiÂ telahÂ dilakukan.Â PenelitianÂ iniÂ dilakukanÂ untukÂ mengetahui pengaruh Â mediaÂ tanamÂ terhadapÂ pertumbuhanÂ bibitÂ arben.Â MediaÂ tanamÂ yangÂ digunakanÂ dalam percobaanÂ iniÂ terdiriÂ atasÂ kompos,pasirÂ +Â sekamÂ (1:1),Â komposÂ +Â sekamÂ (1:1),dankomposÂ +Â pasirÂ + sekamÂ (1:1:1).Â Â Â PercobaanÂ iniÂ menggunakanÂ rancanganÂ acakÂ lengkapÂ denganÂ tigaÂ ulangan.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik terdapat perbedaan pada hampir semua parameter yang diamatiÂ denganÂ ujiÂ TukeyÂ padaÂ tarafÂ 1%.Â MediaÂ terbaikÂ untukÂ pertumbuhanÂ bibitÂ adalahÂ kompos,Â dan media dengan komposisi pasir + sekam menunjukkan hasil pertumbuhan bibit yang rendah. Kata kunci:Arben (Rubus fraxinifoliusPoir.), media tanam
Laboratory indicators of the disorders of immune-endocrine balance in children with acute respiratory viral infection during post-COVID period
Authors: Alekseeva L. A. , Zhirkov A. A. , Bessonova T. V. , Babachenko I. V. , Tian N. S. , Zheleznikova G. F. 
Published: July 2024

Objective of the study is to investigate immune-endocrine dysfunctions in children with acute respiratory viral infections manifested during post-COVID period.Materials and methods. The main group included 22 children with acute respiratory viral infections manifested after mild COVID-19 infection 2–6 months before their hospitalization the comparison group included 7 children with acute respiratory viral infections without COVID-19 in their medical history; and the control group – 15 apparently healthy children. The level of cortisol; thyrotrophic hormone; triidothyronine; thyroxin; total immunoglobulin; cytokines was investigated in addition to standard indicators.Results. Lymphocytes predominated in the blood test in the main group at the admission to the hospital; whereas neutrophils predominated in children of the comparison group. In comparison with the controls the children of the main group had significant decrease of the level of 25 cytokines and the level of only 4 cytokines was increased (CTACK; Eotaxin; SDF-1a; PDGF-BB); the tendency of immunoglobulin M decrease was noted. The level of cortisol in the main group was 2 times lower compared with the comparison group and did not differ from the control one; the level of triidothyronine and thyroxin was reliably decreased during the whole period of observation. During acute period there was determined positive correlated relation of cortisol with the number of neutrophils; granulocytic colony-stimulating factor; macrophage inflammatory protein; and a negative relation with the number of lymphocytes; factor-stromal cells. During acute period there were positive correlated relations between the level of triidothyronine and the number of platelets; immunoglobulin M; and during reconvalescence period the level of triidothyronine and thyroxin positively correlated with the number of neutrophils; and negatively with the number of lymphocytes.Conclusion. During post-COVID period children after acute respiratory viral infections had identified immuneendocrine dysfunctions giving evidence to inhibition of the synthesis of hormones of adrenal gland cortex and thyroid system; synthesis of most cytokines; insufficient activation of congenital immunity that is likely to occur due to COVID-19 that proves the necessity of immune-corrective therapy.
The impact of interferon receptor gene polymorphisms on humoral immunity to influenza and frequency of acute respiratory viral infections; taking into account vaccination status
Authors: Krieger E. A. , Samodova O. V. , Svitich O. A. , Samoilikov R. V. , Meremianina E. A. , Shagrov L. L. , Zvezdina Yu. M. , Kudryavtsev A. V. 
Published: July 2024

Introduction. Polymorphic variants of interferon receptor genes determine cell sensitivity to interferons and the antiviral immune response.The study aimed to assess the impact of polymorphic variants of interferon receptor genes on humoral immunity to influenza and frequency of acute respiratory viral infections; taking into account vaccination status.Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional study involving adult residents of Arkhangelsk who do not receive vaccination against influenza; N=156; and those who receive vaccination annually; N=70. The research procedure included a survey; assessment of concentration of immunoglobulin G to influenza A virus and determination of specific polymorphic variants of interferon receptor genes.Results. Among those receiving vaccination annually; the proportion of seropositive individuals was higher (70;0%) compared to the non-vaccinated group (53;8%). In non-vaccinated individuals with the TT genotype of the polymorphic marker rs2229207 in the IFNAR2 gene; specific immunoglobulins G to influenza A virus were determined more frequently. The proportion of participants receiving annual influenza vaccination who experienced acute respiratory viral infections more than twice a year was 21;4%; while this proportion in non-vaccinated individuals was 32;7%. Among those vaccinated against influenza annually; the odds of frequent acute respiratory viral infections were four times higher in individuals with the GGTC haplotype (rs2257167 IFNAR1 + rs2229207 IFNAR2) compared to other haplotypes.Conclusion. The associations between polymorphic variants of interferon receptor genes and humoral immunity to influenza and frequency of acute respiratory viral infections can be used to identify risk groups and for the development of personalized approaches for the specific prevention of viral infections.
Vi hadde litt ulik forståelse av tid – Forhandling og samarbeid om utviklingen av en kunsthendelse i dans for elever i skolen
Authors: Bjørnstad Gunhild Brænne , Karlsen Kristine Høeg 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This study concentrates on an art project in a teacher training program where dance art students and student teachers together develop an art event that is implemented in the school as part of the student teacher’s practice, through The Cultural Schoolbag (TCS).
In the design of the art event, the dance art students contributed a segment from another dance production, which served as artistic input in the event. The student teachers contributed with specialised knowledge about the pupils, the curriculum, teaching planning and classroom management. The goal of the art event itself was to create an aesthetic and interactive experience for the pupils.
Within the theoretical framework of «the third space», we explore what the students negotiate about in the development of the art event, and how these negotiations are expressed through three qualitative paint-interviews.
We describe our empirical material and use art-based methods to analyze this. Through the analyses, we find that the students negotiate feelings, use of time and roles in relation to the artistic expression and the pupil, in the development of the art event. We discuss these negotiations against the significance of «the third space» and the development of competence through «mutual transformation». What the students negotiate about is visualized to identify the negotiation spaces within each individual student, within the subject areas and between the students’ subject areas. We conclude with some reflections on art-based research methods and the need to practice applying them, as well as the potential for nuanced knowledge production as a creative process.
Pemanfaatan RFID Dalam Pembatasan Hak Akses Web Aplikasi Perpustakaan
Authors: Adiwibowo Zakaria , Khoirudin Khoirudin 
Published: July 2024

<p>Salah satu fasilitas SMK Negeri 2 Semarang yang berfungsi untuk mendukung proses kegiatan belajar mengajar antara peserta didik dan guru adalah Perpustakaan. Dalam pelaksanaannya, pemustaka (peserta didik dan guru) yang berkunjung ke perpustakaan masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu dengan mengisi buku tamu. Buku tamu yang sudah habis pasti perlu ruangan untuk menyimpannya karena perlu adanya pengarsipan setiap bulan. Hal ini sangat tidak efektif mengingat pekermbangan teknologi memberikan segala kemudahan untuk membantu pekerjaan manusia. Maka perlu adanya suatu aplikasi perpustakaan yang dapat menggantikan fungsi buku tamu agar lebih mudah dalam pembacaan data dan lebih aman dalam pengaksesannya. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi perpustakaan berupa teknologi RFID (<em>Radio-Frequency Identification</em>) untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam pengaksesan serta lebih terjamin keamanan datanya. Aplikasi ini menggunakan model <em>Waterfall</em> yang dibangun menggunakan PHP dan <em>database My-SQL</em> sebagai metode pengembangannya. Pada aplikasi <em>web </em>perpustakaan, implementasi pembagian hak akses dilakukan melalui RFID sehingga hanya pemegang kartu RFID yang memiliki hak akses untuk menampilkan halaman aplikasi. Adanya aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan dalam pengelolaan pemustaka dalam melakukan pelayanan terhadap anggota perpustakaan.</p><p><em><em>One of the facilities of SMK Negeri 2 Semarang functions to support the process of teaching and learning activities between students and teachers in the library. In practice, users (students and teachers) who visit the library still use the manual method, namely by filling in the guest book. A guest book that has run out will need room to store it because it needs filing every month. This is very ineffective considering the development of technology provides all the facilities to help human work. So it is necessary to have a library application that can replace the function of the guest book so that it is easier to read data and more secure in accessing it. Based on this background, the purpose of this study is to create a library application in the form of RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) technology to provide easy access and to ensure data security. This application uses the Waterfall model which is built using PHP and the My-SQL database as a development method. In the library web application, the implementation of sharing access rights is carried out via RFID so that only the RFID cardholder has access rights to display application pages. The existence of this application is expected to facilitate the management of users in providing services to library members</em>.</em></p>
PENERAPAN RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT UNTUK MEMBANGUN SISTEM INVENTORY ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN CODEIGNITER 4
Authors: Panata Helmi Prasetio , Daru April Firman , Khoirudin Khoirudin , Amri Saeful 
Published: July 2024

<p>Dalam proses pengelolaan barang <em>inventory</em> produk admin gudang mendata data produk, transaksi penerimaan dan transaksi pengeluaran pada sebuah sistem <em>inventory</em> lama. Sistem inventory harus ada pembaruan karena sistem <em>inventory</em> saat ini belum bisa diakses secara online, selain itu belum tersedia juga fitur <em>QR Code</em> yang penting digunakan untuk mengetahui langsung sisa stok yang tersedia digudang tanpa melihat ke sistem terlebih dahulu. Masalah tersebut yang melatarbelakangi pembuatan aplikasi <em>inventory</em> yang dapat diakses secara online. Aplikasi ini menggunakan <em>CodeIgniter</em> 4 dengan <em>MySQL</em> sebagai database. Pembuatan sistem menggunakan metode <em>Rapid</em> <em>Application Development</em> (RAD). Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam hal ini adalah analisis kebutuhan sistem, perancangan sistem dan pengujian sistem bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah <em>Hypertext Markup Language</em> (HTML) dan <em>Hypertext Preprocessor</em> (PHP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya aplikasi <em>inventory</em> yang dapat diakses admin gudang, kepala gudang dan sales untuk melihat stok yang tersedia di Toko Bangunan Baja 88 secara online. Semua menu dan fitur dapat dijalankan tanpa kendala yang dibuktikan dengan pengujian <em>blackbox testing</em>.</p><p><em>In the process of managing product inventory, the warehouse admin records product data, receipt transactions and expenditure transactions in an old inventory system. According to the author, the inventory system needs to be updated because the current inventory system cannot be accessed online, apart from that, the QR Code feature is not yet available, which is important to use to find out directly the remaining stock available in the warehouse without looking at the system first. This problem is the background for the author to create an inventory application that can be accessed online. This application uses CodeIgniter 4 with MySQL as the database. The system was created using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The steps taken in this case are system requirements analysis, system design and system testing. The programming language used is Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP). The aim of this research is to create an inventory application that can be accessed by warehouse admins, warehouse heads and sales to see the stock available at the 88 Steel Building Store online. All menus and features can be run without problems as proven by black box testing</em></p><p> </p>
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Khoregia Irene , Saddewisasi Wyati , Santoso Djoko 
Published: July 2024

<p>Kinerja merupakan hasil seacara kualitas yang dicapai oleh seseorang. Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan oleh karyawan Puskesmas Donorojo dilihat dari kinerja karyawanya, kinerja yang baik akan berdampak pada kepedulian terhadap kesehatan pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasi dan budaya organsasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan<em> Organizational Citizenship Behavior </em>(OCB) sebagai intervening. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasi dan budaya organisasi, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kinerja karyawan dengan variabel intervening OCB. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang diolah menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasi dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan OCB sebagai intervening.</p>
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN SITUASIONAL KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Pardi Pardi , Indarto Indarto , Santoso Djoko 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of situational leadership organizational commitment and organizational culture on employee performance through job satisfaction as a moderating variable (Case Study of Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Perwakilan Jawa Tengah). The research method used is quantitative with the instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population and sample in this study were all employees of Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Perwakilan Jawa Tengah as part of the implementing staff. The questionnaire was tested through validity and reliability tests. Then data analysis was carried out through MRA analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that situational leadership had no significant effect on employee performance, organizational commitment had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, organizational culture had no effect on employee performance, job satisfaction moderated the influence of situational leadership on employee performance, job satisfaction did not moderate the effect of organizational commitment on employee performance. employee performance and job satisfaction do not moderate the influence of organizational culture on employee performance</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Situasional Komitmen Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Moderasi<strong> (</strong>Studi Kasus Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Perwakilan Jawa Tengah). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan instrument berupa kuisioner. Polulasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Perwakilan Jawa Tengah bagian staf pelaksana. Kuisioner diuji melalui uji validitas dan reabilitas. Kemudian analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis MRA, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan situsioanl tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, komitmen organisasi memimiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, budaya organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepuasan kerja memoderasi pengaruh kepemimpinan situsional terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepuasan kerja tidak memoderasi pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dan kepuasan kerja tidak memoderasi pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan</p>