bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Persiapan Persalinan dan Kelahiran pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Poskeskel Rengas Pulau
Authors: Nasution Pratiwi , Zuiatna Dian 
Published: July 2024

Kehamilan dan persalinan adalah momen yang membahagiakan bagi setiap calon ibu. Namun, tidak bisa dipungkiri menjalani kehamilan dan persiapan melahirkan saat pandemi virus corona (COVID-19) dapat menambah kecemasan sang ibu. Masa Pandemi COVID-19 menjadi suatu masalah bagi ibu hamil yang akan menghadapi persalinan karena memiliki risiko penularan yang cukup tinggi baik pada ibu maupun janin. Pada Maret 2020 WHO (World Health Organization) mengumumkan COVID-19 menjadi pandemi dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 634.835 dan 33.106 kasus kematian di seluruh dunia. Sedangkan di Indonesia terdapat 1.528 kasus positif COVID-19 dan 136 kasus kematian. Untuk kelompok ibu hamil, terdapat 4,9% terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas dan bayi baru lahir juga merupakan sasaran yang rentan terhadap infeksi COVID-19 dan kondisi ini dikhawatirkan akan meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Persiapan persalinan perlu diketahui oleh ibu hamil apalagi di masa pandemi untuk mencegah terjadinya hal – hal yang tidak diinginkan. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan sebuah kegiatan berupa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan mengenai persiapan persalinan saat pendemik COVID-19 di Poskeskel Rengas Pulau. Adapun tujuan dari dilakukannya pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu tentang persiapan persalinan saat pendemik COVID-19 di Poskeskel Rengas Pulau. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini akan dilakukan di Poskeskel Rengas Pulau dengan sasaran ibu-ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Poskeskel Rengas Pulau. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode ceramah berupa penyuluhan dan diskusi seputar persiapan persalinan saat pandemi COVID-19. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini memberikan dampak yang baik, peserta penyuluhan menjadi lebih memahami dan lebih tenang serta mengurangi kecemasan menjelang persalinan.
Hubungan Pelayanan Rekam Medis terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poli Bedah RSUP H. Adam Malik
Authors: Maimunah Maimunah 
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan; Kebutuhan pasien adalah kebutuhan mendasar bagi penyedia layanan kesehatan. Kepuasan itu penting, ketika pasien sendiri mencari jasa layanan kesehatan maka kepuasan akan menjadi patokan untuk pembelian di masa yang akan datang. Pasien merasa tidak puas dikarenakan pendistribusian status yang terlambat sehingga lamanya mereka dilayani. Tujuan; Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pelayanan rekam medis terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di Poli Bedah RSUP H. Adam Malik. Metode; Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif crossectional, yaitu salah satu desain penelitian atau bisa pula dilihat sebagai salah satu metodologi penelitian sosial dengan melibatkan lebih baik dari satu kasus dalam sekali olah dan juga melibatkan beberapa variabel untuk melihat pola hubungannya. Hasil; Uji chi square antara variabel tangibels dengan variabel kepuasan pasien hasilnya tidak ada hubungan. Diketahui bahwa Ho diterima karena nilai p= .933 (nilai p0,05). Uji chi square antara variabel empati dengan variabel kepuasn pasien hasilnya tidak ada hubungan. Diketahui bahwa Ho diterima karena nilai p= .884 (nilai p0,05). Uji chi square antara variabel reliability dengan variabel kepuasan pasien hasilnya ada hubungan. Diketahui bahwa Ha diterima karena nilai p= .000 (nilai p0,05). Uji chi square antara variabel responsive dengan variabel kepuasan pasien hasilnya tidak ada hubungan. Diketahui bahwa Ho diterima karena nilai p= .918 (nilai p0,05). Uji chi square antara variabel assurance dengan variabel kepuasan pasien hasilnya tidak ada hubungan. Diketahui bahwa Ho diterima karena nilai p= .858 (nilai p0,05). Kesimpulan; Pasien merasa tidak puas dikarenakan pendistribusian status yang terlambat sehingga lamanya mereka dilayani. Terlambatnya pendistribusian status biasanya dikarenakan salah simpan, salah pendistribusian dan petugas yang kurang tanggap.
Hubungan Penggunaan Fingerprint terhadap Pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) pada Pasien Rawat Jalan
Authors: Rangkuti Dyna Safitri Rakhelmi 
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan: Fingerprint adalah sebuah alat elektronik yang menerapkan sensor scanning untuk mengetahui sidik jari seseorang guna melakukan verifikasi identitas dan berguna mempermudah peserta dalam proses pendaftaran pelayanan di Fasilitas Kesehatan Rujukan Tingkat Lanjut (FKRTL) atau rumah sakit. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi yang dilakukan peneliti pada poli mata dan jantung dari 10 responden, 7 orang mengatakan bahwa penggunaan fingerprint menyulitkan dan 3 orang mengatakan setuju diterapkannya fingerprint. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan fingerprint terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) pada pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Munyang Kute Redelong. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Munyang Kute Redelong. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien poli mata dan jantung sebanyak 1317 orang dan sampel sebanyak 93 orang. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan functionality terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) p-value = 0,022 0,05, ada hubungan reliability terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) p-value = 0,001 0,05, ada hubungan usability terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) p-value = 0,021 0,05, dan ada hubungan efficiency terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP) p-value = 0,003 0,05. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara variabel functionality, reliability, usability, dan efficiency terhadap pembuatan Surat Eligibilitas Peserta (SEP).
The role of selenium intervention in gut microbiota homeostasis and gene function in mice with breast cancer on a high-fat diet
Authors: Li Yinan , Liu Min , Kong Bingtan , Zhang Ganlin , Zhang Qing 
Published: July 2024

ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effect of selenium on gut microbiota in mice with breast cancer under a high-fat diet.MethodsA total of 12 female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into two groups: 4 T1 + selenium+ high-fat diet group and 4 T1 + high-fat diet group. Mice were injected with 4 T1 cells on the right 4th mammary fat pad and kept on a high-fat diet. Fecal samples were collected, and DNA was extracted for metagenomic sequencing and bioinformatics analysis. Relevant target genes and pathways were annotated and metabolically analyzed to explore the intervention effect of selenium on breast cancer in the high-fat diet state.ResultsSelenium supplementation in the high-fat diet altered the composition and diversity of gut microbiota in mice with breast cancer. The gut microbial composition was significantly different in the selenium intervention group, with an increased abundance of Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, and Verrucomicrobia phyla and species such as Helicobacter ganmani, Helicobacter japonicus, and Akkermansia muciniphila, while phyla, such as Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Deferribacteres, and Spirochaetes, and species, such as Prevotella sp. MGM2, Muribaculum intestinale, Lactobacillus murinus, and Prevotella sp. MGM1, were decreased. Functional analysis revealed differential expression of genes related to carbohydrate-active enzymes, pathogen–host interactions, cell communication, cell auto-induction, membrane transporters, and virulence factors. Furthermore, 37 COGs and 48 metabolites with rising metabolic potential in the selenium intervention group were predicted.ConclusionSelenium alters the homeostasis of gut microbiota in mice with breast cancer on a high-fat diet, affecting their composition, abundance, and associated metabolism. These findings suggest that the mechanism involves interfering with gut microbiota homeostasis, leading to altered synthesis of tumor-associated proteins and fatty acids and inducing tumor cell apoptosis and pyroptosis.
High expression of COPZ2 is associated with poor prognosis and cancer progression in glioma
Authors: Geng Zhi , Mu Chunyan , Qiu Yuxiang , Tang Yuchen , Su Mingyu , Tang Chuanxi , Zhang Lei 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundCoatomer protein complex zeta 2 (COPZ2) is a member of heptameric coatomer protein complex I and has been reported to be involved in various tumors. However, COPZ2’s potential involvement in glioma remains to be explored.MethodsThe COPZ2 expression and related clinical data were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). TIMER2.0 and the Ualcan database were utilized to assess the COPZ2 expression in various tumors. Univariable, multivariate Cox regression, Kaplan–Meier methods, nomogram analysis, and ROC curve analysis were carried out to assess the relationship of COPZ2 and other prognostic factors with glioma. The LinkedOmics database was used to predict the potential biological mechanism of COPZ2 in glioma. We also conducted in vitro experiments to evaluate the functional role and mechanism of COPZ2 in glioma cell lines.ResultsWe found that COPZ2 was highly expressed in glioma and it was associated with age and WHO grades. Kaplan–Meier survival curves, Cox analysis, nomogram analysis, and ROC curve showed that COPZ2 was a disadvantageous factor in poor glioma prognosis. The functions of COPZ2 and co-expression genes were significantly associated with neutrophil-mediated immunity, granulocyte activation, and response to interferon-gamma. In addition, COPZ2 knockdown significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioblastoma cells. Mechanistically, COPZ2 suppressed tumor development by participating in the regulation of the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.ConclusionOur results demonstrated that the elevation of COPZ2 was associated with the prognosis and progression of glioma, and it might be a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for glioma.
Greenwashing in green finance and measures to prevent it
Authors: Buchinskaya O. N. 
Published: July 2024

Aim. To study the phenomenon of greenwashing in the spheres of green bonds issuance and banks’ activities.Objectives. To show the degree of study of the problem in foreign and Russian scientific literature; to analyze the methods of combating greenwashing; to estimate the probability of greenwashing in the financial sphere in Russia.Methods. The author used the methods of bibliographic analysis, studied the legislation and documentation of banking organizations in the context of greenwashing prevention.Results. The author traces the growth of cases of greenwashing in the financial sphere, shows the main forms of its manifestation emphasized in modern scientific literature. As a result of the analysis of the European Union (EU) legislation on counteraction to financial greenwashing the ineffectiveness of the EU measures on prevention of unfair behavior of issuers of “green” bonds and banking institutions is proved. The analysis of the Russian practice of green finance shows the low demand for the services of green bond verifiers and the low degree of state control over this sphere, which may affect the spread of financial greenwashing in Russia. Based on the results of the analysis of the sphere of counteraction to greenwashing in the sphere of green finance in Russia, the main directions of improvement of the domestic policy of counteraction to greenwashing are proposed.Conclusions. Greenwashing is an urgent problem for the development of green finance. The measures taken by the EU to regulate the green bond market do not lead to a reduction in greenwashing and even provoke its development. Measures on state control and tougher penalties for greenwashing are more effective than the emphasis on information disclosure. This seems significant not only for the European market, but also for the Russian market, which will have to face this problem. It is necessary to develop measures to detect and overcome unfair behavior of participants of Russian financial markets, including the development of state control mechanisms, a unified methodology for assessing green bonds and issuers’ reporting, as well as the responsibility of issuers and verifiers when greenwashing is detected. Equally important are incentives for banks to finance green projects and control of the banking system in the framework of greenwashing prevention.
Development of inter-territorial interaction and cooperation in the field of waste management
Authors: Spirina L. I. 
Published: July 2024

Aim. To build a system of inter-territorial interaction and cooperation in the sphere of waste management.Objectives. To develop a model of interterritorial interaction and cooperation in the sphere of waste management; to offer directions and forms of interterritorial interaction and cooperation in the investigated sphere.Methods. The author used the methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and classification, as well as modeling. Legislative acts of the Russian Federation (RF), data of official governmental sites of the RF and the Republic of Bashkortostan, scientific articles, monographs, periodicals in the field of ecological monitoring of territories, data of the public-law company “Russian Ecological Operator” (PPC “REO”), statistical collections devoted to the researched subject served as a methodological basis for model building.Results. The author of the article proposes a model of inter-territorial interaction and cooperation, which includes the definition of ratings of regions, forms and directions, assessment of risks and effectiveness of inter-territorial interaction and cooperation. It is argued that interaction and cooperation in this area can be realized through participation in investment for the creation of infrastructure facilities for waste management; through participation in tenders on the electronic trading platform for the purchase of secondary raw materials; construction of eco-industrial parks, allowing to reduce to the maximum the amount of waste going to landfill; awareness-raising activities to popularize the principles of closed-cycle economy; eco-volunteering, creation of an eco-monitoring system.Conclusions. The model of interterritorial interaction and cooperation in the sphere of waste management proposed by the author allows to improve its quality, to ensure the efficiency of territorial development, viability of waste management infrastructure, full utilization of the potential of regions and the sphere of waste management.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KIPAHIT DAN AB MIX TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) SISTEM HIDROPONIK WICK
Authors: Halawa Sesillia , Putra Irwan Agusnu , Berliana Yunida 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penilitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh dari pemberian POC Kipahit dan AB Mix terhadap pertumbuhan selada keriting. Penelitian’ ini ‘dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari’- Maret 2023. Lokasi penelitian berada’‘di rumah kasa fakultas pertanian dan peternakan Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien Medan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) terdiri dari faktor poc kipahit P1 (10 Ml/L), P2 (20 ml/l), P3 (30 ml/l) dan faktor dosis AB Mix A0 (Tanpa ab mix), A1 (5 ml/l). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan uji F, apabila hasil menunjukkan perlakuan berpengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT 5%. Parameter yang diamati adalah panjang sulur, diameter batang dan bobot buah pertanaman Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan penerapan poc kipahit pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, bobot basah, dan bobot kering pada usia 40 hst, memberi pengaruhcukup besar. Hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa indikator perlakuan terbaik yaitu P3 (poc kipahit 30 ml/l).
Peran Kritis Manajemen Keuangan Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Prayogi Oki 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki strategi dan solusi efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan manajemen keuangan keluarga untuk mengatasi tantangan finansial. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan tinjauan literatur mendalam tentang praktik terbaik, program pendidikan keuangan, dan intervensi yang telah terbukti berhasil dalam membantu keluarga mengelola keuangan mereka dengan lebih baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan keuangan yang baik, penetapan tujuan keuangan yang jelas, pembuatan anggaran yang teratur, dan pengelolaan utang yang bijaksana merupakan langkah-langkah kunci dalam meningkatkan keterampilan manajemen keuangan keluarga. Program-program pendidikan keuangan yang menyeluruh dan terstruktur juga telah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan perilaku pengelolaan keuangan yang sehat. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa meningkatkan keterampilan manajemen keuangan keluarga merupakan langkah penting dalam mengatasi tantangan finansial. Dengan pendidikan yang tepat dan penerapan praktik terbaik dalam mengelola keuangan, keluarga dapat mencapai stabilitas finansial yang lebih baik dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka secara keseluruhan. Dalam menghadapi perubahan ekonomi yang terus berlangsung, penting bagi keluarga untuk memiliki pemahaman yang kuat tentang manajemen keuangan dan kemampuan untuk menyesuaikan strategi mereka sesuai dengan kondisi ekonomi yang berubah-ubah. Oleh karena itu, implementasi program-program pendidikan keuangan yang efektif dan dukungan yang berkelanjutan dari lembaga-lembaga terkait menjadi kunci dalam memastikan keluarga dapat menghadapi tantangan finansial dengan lebih baik di masa depan
Pengaruh Penurunan Laju Pemberian Pakan Konvensional Terhadap Parameter Kualitas Air dan Parameter Pertumbuhan Biologi Udang Vamame (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan Model Tanpa Pergantian Air Menggunakan Molase Sebagai Sumber Karbo Oranik
Authors: Panjaitan Pohan 
Published: July 2024

The main problem in developing the intensive vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farming industry is the accumulation of toxic non-organic nitrogen. The source of non-organic nitrogen in brackish pond unit is the feed used in the shrimp brackish pond unit This study examines the effect of decreasing the rate of conventional feeding on water quality parameters and biological growth parameters of Vamame Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) with a model without water exchange using molasses as an organic carbo source. Molasses can increase the growth of heterotrophic bacteria in shrimp ponds with a model without changing water. Heterotrophic has playing a role in controlling inorganic nitrogen as well as as natural food for shrimp in heterotrophic bacteria pond units. This research was carried out for two months, from March to April 2023 at the shrimp hatchery in Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province. The method used in this study is the experimental method. There were five treatments tested in the study, among others: (1) treatment without using molasses with 100 % conventional feeding ; (2) using molasses with 25% conventional feed; (3) using molasses with 50% conventional feed; (4) using molasses with 75% conventional feed and (5) using molasses with 100% conventional feed. Each treatment has three replicates. This study found that the rate of decrease in conventional feed had a significant effect on shrimp growth rate, feed conversion ratio and quality parameters in the model without water changes. The water results in this study clearly show that the best treatment in shrimp farming with a no-water exchange model uses molasses as a carbon source. The best treatment found in this study was the treatment using molasses with 75% conventional feeding rate at the level of C:N feed ratio = 20.0:1.
The influence Of Addition Of Red Galangal (Alpinia purpurata K. Schum) to weight loss, Microorganism and Organoleptic of Salted Egg with Different Concentration
Authors: Masyitah Masyitah 
Published: July 2024

Eggs are highly nutritious as they are packed with multiple nutrients, especially fatty acids, protein, vitamin E, selenium, and so on. These nutrients confer resistance against multiple chronic diseases.The high protein and fat content causes duck eggs to be easily damaged by water evaporation and microorganism contamination. One of the efforts to maintain the quality of duck eggs is to make salted eggs with some innovation. One of the efforts to maintain the quality of duck eggs is to make salted eggs with the addition of red galangal (Alpinia Purpurium K. Schum). Salted eggs with the addition of red galangal (Alpinia Purpurium K. Schum) as a preservative and natural flavouring. This study aims to determine the effect of addition of red galangal (alpinia purpurata k. Schum) to weight loss, microorganism and organoleptic of salted egg with different concentration. It used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The four treatments for salted egg A (0 %), B (35 %), C (45 %) and D (55 %). The parametes are weight loss, Microorganism and organoleptic. However, the results showed of study that different concentrations of red galangal addition significantly affected (P<0,05) on weight loss, microorganism and aroma, but did not significantly affect on color, flavour and texture parameters.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING BANGUN- BANGUN LEAF BISCUITS (Coleus amboinicus Lour) AS SUPPLEMENTARY FEED ON THE QUALITY OF SAPERA GOAT MILK
Authors: Ginting Nurzainah 
Published: July 2024

Abstract Bangun- Bangun leaf biscuits is a feed product that can be used as additional feed for Sapera goats in an effort to increase milk quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of milk of Sapera goats that were given Bangun-bangun leaf biscuits ( Coleus amboinicus Lour). This research was conducted at the Kanaya farm, Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra Province. This research lasted for 2 months from August until October 2022. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. The treatment consisted of P0 = 50% forage + 50% concentrate , P1 = 50% forage + 25% concentrate + 25% Bangun-bangun leaf biscuits , P2 = 50% forage + 50% Bangun-bangun leaf biscuits. Parameters observed is specific gravity, dry matter, protein, fat and acidity of milk. Results study show that there was no difference of all treatments of the parameters. However, there was an indication that treatment with provision of 50% forage + 25% concentrate + 25% Bangun-bangun leaf biscuits (Coleus amboinicus Lour) has better values on milk dry matter, and protein content.
Pengaruh Game Online terhadap Perilaku Phubbing pada Mahasiswa Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien Medan
Authors: Loi Nurmawita , Lubis Indah Sari Liza 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh game online terhadap perilaku phubbing pada mahasiswa Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien Medan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 mahasiswa di Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien Medan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik Uji Validitas Data dan Uji Reliabilitas untuk kuesioner dan Analisis Regresi Linear Sederhana dengan Uji-F dan Uji-t untuk pembuktian Hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa game online berpengaruh positif terhadap perilaku phubbing pada mahasiswa di Universitas tjut Nyak Dhien Medan.
Kata Kunci : Game online , Perilaku Phubbing