bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Ciri-Ciri Makhluk Hidup Tema 1 Subtema 1 Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning Pada Siswa Kelas III SDN Socah 3 Bangkalan
Authors: Firza Dea Fariska  , Agung Setyawan  
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui penggunaan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar materi ciri-ciri makhluk hidup pada peserta didik kelas III SD Negeri Socah 3 Bangkalan.Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilangsungkan dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini diadakan di SD Negeri Socah 3 Bangkalan dengan subjek penelitian terdiri dari 26 peserta didik pada kelas III tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah guru dan peserta didik dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi lembar observasi kegiatan guru dan peserta didik, serta lembar soal evaluasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar peserta didik sebelum dilakukan tindakan, nilai rata-ratanya mencapai 52,30 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 42,3%. Pada siklus pertama, nilai rata-ratanya mencapai 72,73 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 65,38% dan pada siklus kedua, nilai rata-rata tesnya mencapai 85,80 dengan presentase ketuntasan klasikal 96,15%. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar setelah diterapkannya model Problem Based Learning pada materi ciri-ciri makhluk hidup pada peserta didik kelas III SD Negeri Socah 3 Bangkalan.
OPTIMALISASI LAYANAN PELANGGAN BERBASIS E-BUSINESS DALAM MEMBANGUN KOMPETITIVITAS PERUSAHAAN DI EKONOMI 5.0
Authors: Ferdiana Rossi  , Mega Nur Indah  , Pramaono Pramono 
Published: July 2024

Pertumbuhan ekonomi digital telah membawa paradigma baru dalam dunia bisnis yang dikenal dengan Ekonomi 5.0. Dalam konteks ini, perusahaan dituntut untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan yang cepat, terutama dalam hal peningkatan layanan pelanggan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana optimalisasi layanan pelanggan berbasis e-business dapat memperkuat kompetitivitas perusahaan di era Ekonomi 5.0. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur dan analisis komprehensif terhadap konsep-konsep terkait seperti e-business, layanan pelanggan, dan Ekonomi 5.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi e-business ke dalam layanan pelanggan mempunyai dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan, kepuasan pelanggan, dan daya saing perusahaan. Di era Ekonomi 5.0 perusahaan perlu memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif untuk mengoptimalkan interaksi pelanggan, mempersonalisasi pengalaman, merespon kebutuhan dan preferensi pelanggan dengan lebih cepat. Oleh karena itu, berinvestasi pada sistem e-business yang canggih dan strategi layanan pelanggan yang inovatif adalah kunci untuk membangun kompetitivitas perusahaan di era digital yang terus berkembang.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Scrapbook Untuk Melatih Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Bolo
Authors: Nurjannah A. malik Nurjannah , Husnul Khatimah  , Rizaludin  
Published: July 2024

Scrapbook adalah kumpulan memorabilia, narasi, puisi, quote, cerita, kliping, catatan, foto, tiket, bon pembayaran dan lain-lain, yang disusun dan dirangkai dalam sebuah album atau hand-made book. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran srapbook yang layak untuk melatih kemampuan berpikir krearif siswa dalam menyusun dan medeskripsikan gambar tokoh pahlawan dalam perang melawan kolonialisme dan imperialisme siswa kelas XI-A SMA Negeri 1 Bolo. Menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model four D (4-D). Teknik pengumpulan data yang terdiri dari angket, wawancara, observasi, tes, serta dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan analisis kevalidan dan kepraktisan media dan analisis keefektifan media. Hasil analisis kevalidan media dengan rata-rata 4,23 dan persentase 84% dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”. Pada analisis kepraktisan media dengan rata-rata skor 4,54 dengan persentase 91% (Sangat Layak), dan hasil analisis keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan pengamatan aktivitas siswa dengan persentase 86 %. Analisis keefektifan media scrapbook (1) tes hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai KKM 80%. Jadi dapat memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan klasikal minimum (KKM) yang sudah ditentukan pihak penyelenggara Pendidikan, yakni 70%. (2) tes mendeskripsikan gambar tokoh pahlawan. Diketahui bahwa terdapat 3 siswa dengan kriteria penilaian “Tidak Baik” dan 17 orang siswa yang mendapatkan kriteria penilaian “Baik”.
Sosialisasi Sistem Sistem Rekam Medis Elektronik Pada Puskesmas Desa Sumbersari Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Crismantoro Budisaputro  , Heru Widianto  , Al Wafi Rahmaputri A  
Published: July 2024

The availability of medical record files accurately and quickly when needed is one indicator of quality patient service so that patients feel well served. Correct and valid reports depend on the process of obtaining the data, therefore a management system is needed that is able to monitor the data processing process quickly and in real time. Currently the system running at the Sumbersari Community Health Center is implemented manually. The manual medical record system takes quite a long time plus the risk of being vulnerable to loss, damage and requires a large space to store the documents. Using a website-based medical record system is the right solution to solve this problem. So that all medical records personnel can quickly master the use of this system, assistance is needed in the form of socialization on the use of a website-based electronic medical records system
Effectiveness of ERAS Nursing Programe to Pain Level, Early Mobilization and Length of Stay for Patients Post Cholecystectomy Laparoscopy in Pluit Hospital, Jakarta
Authors: Widjaya Nila Kumala , Astrid Maria , Priyo Sutanto 
Published: July 2024

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy is method surgery to choice. With the ERAS, role of nurses is high to care the patient recovery after surgery can reducing length of stay in hospital, post operative hospitalization early mobilization and level pain have been proven. However, most studies have been carried out in medical research. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of ERAS compared with control perioperative period care for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. The research has been designed as a quasi-experiment one group control and group intervention. The study was conducted at Pluit Hospital, Jakarta from July-August 2023 on a total of 65 patients with 40 patients each in the ERAS group and 25 patients control group. The main outcome was the length of hospital stay after surgery. The secondary outcomes Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scores for post operative pain and early mobilization after surgery. The ERAS group was provided with perioperative education, pre operation 2 hours oral carbohydrates, intra operative insulation, early mobilization post operative, multimodal analgesia (colaborative intervention) and early activity. In the ERAS group Numeric Rating Scale after surgery was lower (1,87 vs 5,72, p value < 0,001), more earlier mobilization (3,45 hours vs 9,12 hours, p value < 0,001) and the length of hospital stay after surgery was shorter (27,13 hours vs 74,84 hours, p value < 0,001). Conclusion: Even the research in X hospital Jakarta, the use of the ERAS Nursing Programme concept for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy surgery can reduce the length of hospital stay and lessen the pain of patients after surgery, early mobilization and accelerate post operative recovery.
ANEMIA FERROPRIVA EM CRIANÇAS NO BRASIL: PRINCIPAIS CAUSAS E CONSEQUÊNCIAS NA ATUALIDADE
Authors: Castro Maria Cecília Miranda , Alves Laryssa Sobral , Lacerda Ellen Karoline Conceição de , Garcia Fernanda de Melo , Chaves Isabela Simão Dias 
Published: July 2024

A anemia ferropriva é identificada pela escassez de ferro, sendo que essa afeta principalmente mulheres em idade reprodutiva e crianças. Destaca-se, então, a importância do ferro para processos fisiológicos, com ênfase nas consequências negativas dessa anemia para o desenvolvimento infantil. Sobre esse quadro, sua prevalência é alta em países em desenvolvimento, como o Brasil, sendo, inclusive, exacerbada pela insegurança alimentar. Dessa forma, objetiva-se compreender a fisiopatologia, as causas, a influência da dieta nessa patologia e as consequências metabólicas que a anemia pode acarretar. Para isso, esse estudo se trata de uma revisão integrativa realizada com dados coletados entre 29 de Fevereiro e 4 de Março de 2024 nas bases de dados Scielo, LILACS e PUBMED/MEDLINE, utilizando Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DECs) e Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) associado a operadores booleanos. Além disso, utilizou-se das estratégias PICOT e PRISMA 2020. Os resultados revelaram 11 artigos selecionados relacionados à anemia ferropriva em crianças brasileiras. Nesse sentido, os estudos abordaram diversos aspectos, como a prevalência de anemia em diferentes regiões do Brasil, fatores associados, estratégias de prevenção e intervenção, além de avaliar o impacto de medidas como a fortificação de alimentos. Ademais, a análise indicou a alta prevalência de anemia em crianças brasileiras, associada a fatores socioeconômicos e dietéticos, e apontaram para a eficácia de intervenções como a fortificação de alimentos na redução da anemia. Assim, conclui-se, que a anemia ferropriva consiste em um problema de saúde significativo, especialmente em crianças abaixo de cinco anos, tanto no Brasil quanto globalmente, devido à prevalência alarmante e aos múltiplos fatores associados, como a associação a condições socioeconômicas e acesso limitado à saúde. As consequências metabólicas e de desenvolvimento, portanto, ressaltam a urgência de intervenções precoces e eficazes. Assim, esses dados ressaltam a necessidade de abordagens multifacetadas para enfrentar a anemia infantil no Brasil, que vão desde políticas públicas voltadas para melhorar as condições socioeconômicas até intervenções específicas na dieta e saúde das crianças.
Forecasting Modeling of Day of the Week Calendar Anomalies in Pakistan Stock Exchange: An Artificial Intelligence Perspective
Authors: Karim Abdul , Rasheed Abdul 
Published: July 2024

Stock price forecasting provide valuable insight to the investor to facilitate well-informed investment decision making. The aim of this study is to examine the calendar anomalies i.e. DOW in Pakistan stock exchange though Artificial intelligence techniques. For this purpose, Support vector machine (SVM), Decision Tree (DT) and Artificial Neural Network is used to forecast the daily stock prices. The daily stock prices data of KSE100 index ranges from May,1994 to August 2023 is used as out variable while stock open, close, high and low prices are used as features/input variables. The training and testing ratio was 80:20 means 80% of the data was used in training and the 20% values were utilized for forecasting. To evaluate the accuracy of predictions, mean square error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE)/mean absolute deviation (MAD), mean absolute percent error (MAPE), and R-squared (R^2) are taken as decision criteria. The daily forecasted stock prices show the almost zero error on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday in SVM. Decision tree show very low error in actual and forecasted stock prices. Therefore, it is concluded that, the DOW anomalies exist in KSE100 index of PSX. Results show that, SVM can better predict the stock prices than DT and ANN. These results conclude that the forecasted stock prices are much closer to actual daily stock price means the daily stock prices can be forecast in KSE100 index. These finding contradicts the Efficient market hypothesis and conclude that the Pakistan stock exchange (PSX) is weak-form inefficient market.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF ADOLESCENTS ON THE USE OF CONTACT LENSES AND THE RISK OF DRY EYES IN FEMALE STUDENTS OF SMAN 1 RAWAMERTA IN 2023
Authors: Encep Ahmad Abdurahman  , Lisna Agustina  , Lina Indrawati  
Published: July 2024

Contact lenses are visual aids that are placed on the cornea of ​​the eye, easy to use, comfortable for activities, provide a wider field of view, and are aesthetically better. Contact lenses were originally discovered as technology developed as a substitute for glasses in people with refractive disorders. Most refractive errors in the eye can be treated with refractive correction, refractive errors can be done by using vision aids such as glasses. However, the existence of contact lenses to help vision and LASIK surgery is starting to become an alternative for eyeglass users. The design in this study uses a cross sectional approach. Cross Sectional is an analytical research design that aims to determine the relationship between variables where the independent variables and dependent variables are identified at one time. the results of statistical analysis using the Chi Square test, it was obtained a p value of 0.000, it can be concluded that the p value is (0.000) < (0.05) so that it can be stated that H0 is rejected, namely there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents on the use of contact lenses and the risk of dry eyes in high school students 1 Rawamerta in 2023”

Lensa kontak adalah alat bantu penglihatan yang ditempatkan di kornea mata, mudah digunakan, nyaman untuk beraktivitas, memberikan lapang pandang lebih luas, dan lebih baik secara estetik. Lensa kontak pada awalnya ditemukan seiring berkembangnya teknologi sebagai pengganti kacamata pada penderita gangguan refraksi. Kebanyakan kelainan refraksi pada mata dapat diatasi dengan koreksi refraksi, kelainan refraksi dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan alat bantu penglihatan seperti kacamata. Namun keberadaan lensa kontak untuk membantu penglihatan serta operasi lasik mulai menjadi alternatif bagi pengguna kaca mata. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekanan Cross Sectional. Cross Sectional adalah sebuah desain penelitian analitik yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel yang dimana variabel independen dan variabel dependen di identifikasi dalam satu waktu. hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square diperoleh p value 0,000 dapat disimpulkan p value (0,000) < (0,05) sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa H0 ditolak yaitu ada “hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja pada penggunaan lensa kontak dengan resiko dry eyes pada siswi SMAN 1 Rawamerta tahun 2023”.
FACTORS RELATED TO ANXIETY LEVEL IN ELDERLY RETIREMENTS IN SEROJA PUSKESMAS, BEKASI CITY 2022
Authors: Hanna Rada Soraya  , Riris Ocktryna Silitonga  , Nurti Y. K. Gea  
Published: July 2024

Background: Aging is a process of slowly disappearing – gradually the ability of tissues to repair themselves or maintain their normal function so that they cannot survive the infection and repair the damage suffered. Anxiety the appearance of a fear or worry in something unclear and related to feelings of uncertainty and helplessness Factors causinganxiety in the elderly . Internal factors (biological, psychological, socio-cultural) : external factors (gender, age, social support, economic status). Researcher's Objective:Knowing the factors related to the level of anxiety in the retired elderly at the Seroja Kota Bekasi Health Center 2022. Research Method: The design in this study used Observational Analytics with a Cross Sectional research design, using independent variables of factors causing elderly packaging and a type of random sampling with a total sample of 88 respondents. The instruments in this research used digital questionnaires and interviews and were conducted using Chi Square. Researcher results:Based on statistical analysis with a significance level of 95% or a α value (0.05) chi square test results obtained p value (0.562) > α value (0.05) the results did not have a significant relationship between sex and anxiety level in respondents this showed Ha was rejected, 95% significance level or α value (0.05) Chi Square test results obtained p value (0.134) > α value (0.05) so that it can be concluded from these results there is no significant relationship between age and anxiety level in respondents this shows Ha is rejected, a significance level of 95% or a α value (0.05) chi square test results obtained p value (0.000) < α value (0.05) so that it can be concluded from these results there is a relationship between economic status and anxiety level in respondents this shows H0 is rejected, with a significance level of 95% or a value of α (0.05) chi square test results obtained p value (0.000) < value α (0.05) so that it can be concluded from these results there is a relationship between family support and the level of anxiety in respondents this shows that H0 is rejected. Thus it can be interpreted that "factors related to the level of anxiety in elderly retirees at the Seroja K Health Center ota Bekasi 2022". Conclusion: there is a relationship and there is no relationship between external factors, the level of anxiety level in the retired elderly at the Bekasi Health Center 2022.
Perspektif Mahasiswa tentang Rasa Puas (Santuá¹­á¹­hi) terhadap Pacar: Studi Kasus Mahasiswa STABN Sriwijaya Semester VIII Tahun Akademik 2022/2023
Authors: Angel Metta Cris , Muawanah Muawanah , Nyoto Nyoto 
Published: July 2024

Humans are social beings who cannot live alone and cannot be separatedÂ from the influence of other humans because humans need and influence oneÂ another. One of the relationships that are owned is a relationship of love orÂ courtship. Dating raises several problems, such as at STABN SriwijayaÂ Tangerang Banten, it was found several cases of students, especially in the VIIIÂ semester of the 2022/2023 Academic Year, who felt dissatisfied in being in aÂ relationship, so they changed girlfriends, but there were also students who hadÂ been in relationships for a long time. The purpose of this research is to describeÂ students' perspectives about satisfaction (santuá¹­á¹­hi) to partner for students ofÂ STABN Sriwijaya semester VIII for the 2022/2023 Academic Year.Â This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study model. TheÂ informants in this study are students of STABN Sriwijaya semester VIII for theÂ 2022/2023 academic year who are Buddhists. Data collection techniques used,Â namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using theÂ Miles, Huberman, and Saldana models. The data validity technique was carriedÂ out by testing credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability.Â The results of this study concluded (1) Student perspectives about santuá¹­á¹­hiÂ to girlfriends by STABN Sriwijaya students in semester VIII of the 2022/2023Â academic year consisting of goals, knowing about santuá¹­á¹­hi, meaning, andÂ importance. The goals of having a romantic relationship include: looking cool,Â motivation to study or study, desire, marriage, encouragement, filling inÂ deficiencies, and finding partners who share the same beliefs. Then students knowÂ or not about santuá¹­á¹­hi data obtained include: satisfied with what is owned and doÂ not know. Students' understanding of santuá¹­á¹­hi is the special person we choose,Â not feeling lonely, as a home, not there, learning together, encouragement for life,Â a place to tell stories of complaints, life partners, family, and motivation. ThenÂ according to students feeling satisfied or santuá¹­á¹­hi it is important to have; (2)Â Student constraints in expressing satisfaction or santuá¹­á¹­hi to boyfriend consists ofÂ personal character, communication problems, not giving a sense of comfort,Â changes in the nature of the partner, people talk, differences in thoughts, andÂ stubbornness; (3) The way students express satisfaction or santuá¹­á¹­hi to partnersÂ include: giving gifts, appreciating partners, paying attention, making partnersÂ happy, concrete actions, improving oneself, asking for blessings, and conveyingÂ them directly.Â Keywords: Perspective, Student, Santuá¹­á¹­hi
The Impact of Maintenance Planning on Large Project Management Performance
Authors: Alrashidi Ahmad , Adesta Erry Y. T. 
Published: July 2024

Structured methodologies and tools for the tailored design of factories are adopted by suppliers of manufacturing systems but usually discontinued after the design phase. The use of an ontology-based virtual factory, continuously synchronised with the real plant, is proposed to guarantee digital continuity and enable in-situ simulation during the operating phase. This digital counterpart of the system can be used for integrated shop-floor simulations to assess production and maintenance planning decisions' future impact. An industrial application is provided in the context of roll shops, i.e., systems devoted to the grinding of cylinders for rolling mills.
State responsibility for the massive violation of rights and freedoms : a comparative analysis of the experience of the United States of America and the Russian Federation
Authors: Gogeniia Diana Zurabovna 
Published: July 2024

The subject of the study is the state responsibility in the form of compensation for harm, committed by massive violation of human rights and freedoms. The object of the study is the actual and historical forms of the state responsibility in the legal systems of the Russian Federation and the United States of America. The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as: the implementation of state responsibility for the damage caused within the framework of private law (regular) and public law (emergency) mechanisms; law enforcement practice of the Russian Federation and the United States on issues of state compensation for harm; the practice of adopting "compensatory acts". Special attention is paid to the principle of sovereign immunity of the state, its historical origin and modern understanding, differences of its interpretation in the Russian Federation and the United States; identification of common features and differences in approaches to the institution of state compensation for harm in the two countries; proposals for improving national legislation in the context of the topic under consideration. Using a comparative method, the author illustrates the processes of formation of this institution in the studied legal systems, defines the differences between the institutions of compensation for "private law" and mass harm committed by the state. The legal research presented in the article allows to conclude that the established practice of implementing this institution has similar features in both studied states, which allows us to use each other's experience. The novelty of the study is justified by conducting a comparative study of state-sponsored compensation institutions in the Russian Federation and the United States with an emphasis on mass harm, which revealed a general trend towards the adoption of "compensatory acts", the purpose of which is to circumvent the judicial procedure for dispute settlement in such situations. A proposal was also formulated on the need to specify Russian legislation in the field of compensation for mass environmental damage, including through the introduction of compensatory mechanisms. The practical significance of the work lies in the possibility of using its results to improve legislation and law enforcement practice in the field of state compensation for mass harm.