bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN PRODUK BANK SYARIAH, RELIGIUSITAS, AKAD WADIAH DAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL TERHADAP MINAT MENABUNG PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Amarwati Utamima , Mawardi Mochamad Cholid 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pengetahuan bank syariah, religiusitas, akad wadiah dan sistem bagi hasil terhadap minat menabung di perbankan syariah pada nasabah bank syariah di Kota Malang. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan bank syariah, religiusitas, akad wadiah dan sistem bagi hasil, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah minat menabung, jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitaif korelasional. Sumber data dalam penelitian menggunakan data primer. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner berupa google form, peneliti membagikan daftar pertanyaan kepada nasabah bank syariah di Kota Malang yang menjadi responden penelitian. Populasi penelitian ini adalah nasabah bank syariah di Kota Malang. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji analisis regresi linier berganda, dengan alat analisis menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan bank syariah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung dengan nilai (0,002 < 0,05) variabel religiusitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung dengan nilai (0,031 < 0,05) variabel akad wadiah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung dengan nilai (0,000 < 0,05) variabel sistem bagi hasil berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung dengan nilai (0,000 < 0,05).
Judi Online pada Remaja dalam Perspektif Teori Konstruksi Sosial (Studi Literatur)
Authors: Patriansyah Wawan , Syahputra Marpaung Indra , Harianja Nurbaya 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena judi online di kalangan remaja dari perspektif teori konstruksi sosial. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, perkembangan teknologi digital telah mempercepat akses remaja terhadap platform perjudian online, yang sering kali memengaruhi perilaku dan nilai-nilai mereka. Teori konstruksi sosial menyatakan bahwa realitas sosial dibangun melalui interaksi dan interpretasi individu dalam masyarakat. Dalam konteks ini, perjudian online bagi remaja tidak hanya dipahami sebagai aktivitas ekonomi, tetapi juga sebagai fenomena sosial yang dibentuk oleh norma, media, dan interaksi sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana remaja memaknai dan merasionalisasi aktivitas judi online, serta bagaimana lingkungan sosial mereka, termasuk keluarga, teman sebaya, dan media, turut membentuk pandangan mereka terhadap perjudian online. Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi tinjauan literatur dan analisis kualitatif dari data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan remaja yang terlibat dalam perjudian online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa judi online di kalangan remaja sering kali dilihat sebagai cara untuk mendapatkan hiburan, tantangan, atau bahkan penghasilan, yang dipengaruhi oleh persepsi yang dibentuk melalui interaksi sosial dan eksposur media. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif dalam menangani masalah perjudian online di kalangan remaja, dengan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor sosial yang mendasari keterlibatan mereka dalam aktivitas ini.Kata kunci: Judi Online, Remaja, Teori Konstruksi Sosial, Interaksi Sosial, Media, Persepsi Sosial
The “system” as another sea
Authors: Haile Dawit Tesfay , Schapendonk Joris 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This article analyzes how African migrants are confronted in Europe with contrasting mobility rules. We argue that mobility rules not only come from formalized immigration bureaucracies but also emerge from people's transnational social spaces. From there, we first seek to capture the particular mobility regimes and the social imaginaries that produce desirable and undesirable mobility. Subsequently, we ethnographically engage with people's actual responses to particular formal and informal mobility rules. These insights construct a highly dynamic and translocal topology whereby bureaucracies and social lifeworlds intersect, which makes questions of success/failure, good migranthood as well as mobility/immobility highly diffuse. We use these insights to reflect on uncertainty in the light of shifting im/mobility itineraries and consider migrant navigations as political acts.
Improving The Eleventh Grade Students’ Speaking Ability Through Topic Based-Paired Conversation Activity at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare
Authors: Rahmatullah Syaripuddin  
Published: August 2024

This research was based on the students’ problem regarding the English teaching, especially the students’ speaking ability. It was caused by the teaching activity applied in the classroom, where the teacher was more active than the students. Consequently, the students’ speaking ability was low. Therefore, the objective of the research was to find out whether or not the use of topic based-paired conversation activity improves the eleventh grade students’ speaking ability at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare. The researcher applied quasi-experimental design, with two groups pre-test and post-test design. The population of this research was the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare academic year 2016/2017. The sample of the research was taken by using total random sampling which consisted of 56 students from two classes taken from the population of the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 3 Parepare, XI. IPA 2 as the experimental class and XI.IPA 1 as the control class. The result of the data analysis showed that the students’ speaking ability was improved, it was showed by the mean score of pre-test was 31.19 and the post-test was 59.82. It showed that the speaking ability of the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare improved through topic based-paired conversation activity. After analyzing the data by using SPSS version 21, the result of probability value in post-test was 0.00 and significance value was 0.05. It means that the probability value (0.00) was lower than significance value (0.05). Those indicated that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. It means that the eleventh grade students’ speaking ability at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare for experimental class and control class was significantly difference. In conclusion, teaching speaking through topic based-paired conversation activity was effective to improve the eleventh grade students’ speaking ability at SMA Negeri 3 Parepare of academic year 2016/2017.
The Use Of Smartphone To Improve Students Reading Comprehension Achievement Of Eighth Grade Students In SMPN 2 Balusu In English Lesson By Online Class
Authors: Syahrani Dewi  , Ammang Latifa  , Badaruddin  
Published: August 2024

This study aims to show the students achievement after treated by using smartphone. Based on researcher result observation data through reading comprehension test, the students achievement was place in low classification before giving treatment. It caused of teachers that made students lack of attractive and interest in English learning process. So, the researcher tried to improve students reading comprehension achievement by using smartphone at the eighth grade students of UPTD SMPN 2 Balusu English lesson in online class.
The researcher applied pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The researcher applied these in the eighth grade students with population was 53 students academic year 2020/2021. While, the researcher using purposive sampling technique to determined the sample then, researcher got class VIII/B as a sample which was consisted of 20 students.

The result of data analysis presented that the students achievement was improved by used smartphone in learning english process. It was shown of the different between students mean scores in pretest(55,5) and posttest(79,25) while the different scores was 23,75. So, the directed hypothesis was accepted that the students English achievement got much better after they studying English by using smartphone. So, the researcher concluded, smartphone was one of best can improved the students achievement in English learning process at the eighth grade students of UPTD SMPN 2 Balusu.
Effectiveness of Content – Based Instructionin Improving Students’ Islamic Writing Ability In Islamic Boarding School of Al-Wahid Papesidenrengrappang
Authors: Haseng Amran , Latifa Ammang , Rahman Abdul 
Published: August 2024

This research is aimed at finding out: How isthe effectiveness of Content - Based Instruction in improving the students’ writing ability of the tenth year students.To achieve the goal of this study. The researcher did experimental research was used as a method in this study and research design used was a quasi experimental. The study was carried out in two classes, they are the experimental group and controlgroup. The population of this research were the tenth class of Al-Wahid Papein academic year 2018-2019. X MIA was chosen as the experimental group and X IIS were chosen as the control group. The instruments for collecting the data were writing test, questionnaire, and observation sheet. The data obtained through the test were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.Based on the resultof the data analysis, the researcher finding shows that the students’ writing ability of the experimental group has a significan different from the control group. The students could developing and generate their ideas bycontent-based instruction and make the students more enthusiastic in the writing activities. All students could understand and respond to the researcher’ instructions and explanations. It is proved by the data that the mean score of the experimental group is higher than control group ( 76.18 > 60.32), and the t-test value is higher than t-table value ( 4.905> 1.685). The result of this study indicates that the use of content-based instruction significantly improves the students writing ability. The researcher finding that the students’ have positive attitude toward the use of content-based instruction. It is proved by the data from questionnaire that the students’ mean score of attitude is 102.21, which is categorized as very high, and the data from observation sheet that the percentage of positive items is higher that negative items ( 89.3 > 53,9 ).
The Influence of Muhadharah as Extracurricular Activitiy on Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Alqadri Aqbar , Patahuddin Patahuddin , Ziska Ika Yanti 
Published: August 2024

Muhadhoroh is a human activity in discussing a problem by giving a speech or discussion which is attended by many people. In this case, muhadhoroh is one of an training activity that focused on the way of students speak. Therefore, The objective of this study was to find out how is the influence of muhadharoh as extracurricular activities on students' speaking ability in PPM Rahmatul Asri. This study used qualitative research. The participants in the study consisted of 14 eighth grade students at PPM Rahmatul Asri junior high school. Researchers conducted interviews to obtain data from participants. The results of this study indicate that extracurricular muhadharah is a good school extracurricular activity that can affect students' speaking ability based on the results of interviews, the results of interviews show that muhadharah extracurricular activities greatly affect students' speaking ability in English. As for the supporting things contained in muhadharah activities such as debriefing in speech procedures, increasing students' vocabulary, learning how to make facial expressions or body gestures and also being able to directly train students mentally to speak in public. The results of the interview also show that there are deficiencies in extracurricular activities such as muhadharah when the activity is not appropriate because it is carried out at night so that it takes students' rest time and makes some students tired and sleepy, there are also students who say that in this activity there are penalties if students violate.
The Use of Quizlet to Improve The Students’ Vocabulary Mastery of The 10th Grade of UPT SMA Negeri 2 Parepare
Authors: Sakti Nur Sri 
Published: August 2024

The objectives of this research are to find out whether or not the use of Quizlet can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery in the 10th grade of SMA Negeri 2 Parepare and to see the students’ response to the use of Quizlet. The mixed method was used in this research. The researcher collected both qualitative and quantitative data. The quantitative was taken through pretest and post-test while the qualitative data was taken through interviews. The result of quantitative data showed that there were only 9 students who reached the minimum criteria of KKM score before the implementation of Quizlet, with an average score of 56.46, while the percentage was 37.5% in the pre-test. After the treatment and the implementation, there were 12 students who reached the minimum criteria of KKM score, with an average score of 73.63, while the percentage was 50%. It shows that the use of Quizlet during the learning process can improve students' vocabulary mastery. Meanwhile, qualitative data revealed that the students' responses were positive; they enjoyed and felt interested in learning vocabulary using Quizlet because it is simple to use, has some interesting features, and helps them memorize the new words.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP HAND HYGIENE DAN FIVE MOVEMENT DI RS TADULAKO
Authors: Parmin  , A. Saifah  
Published: August 2024

Rumah sakit sebagai fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan mempunyai peran sangat penting dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masya- rakat. Oleh karena itu rumah sakit dituntut memberikan perlayanan yang bermutu, efektif dan efisien untuk menjamin patient safety sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditentukan. Salah satu indikator patient safety adalah pengurangan resiko infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan (WHO, 2012). WHO pada tahun 2009 kembali Patient Safety mencanangkan Save Lives: Clean Your Hands sebagai program lanjutan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan fokus pelaksanaan hand hygiene pada pelayanan kesehatan di seluruh dunia, dimana dicetuskan tentang 5 momen hand hygiene, yaitu melakukan cuci tangan sebelum bersentuhan dengan pasien, sebelum melakukan prosedur bersih dan steril, setelah bersentuhan dengan cairan tubuh pasien, setelah bersentuhan dengan pasien, setelah bersentuhan dengan lingkungan sekitar pasien. Penelitian yang dilakukan pada 40 rumah sakit bahwa kepatuhan tenaga kesehatan yang melakukan hand hygiene sebelum dan setelah ke pasien bervariasi antara 24% sampai 89% (rata-rata 56,6%), selain itu juga, hasil penelitian Labrague LJ., Rosales RA., dan Tizon MM., (2012) bahwa cuci tangan merupakan pilihan nomor urut ke-empat dalam penerapan standar kewaspadaan umum, sedangkan yang menjadi pilihan pertama adalah menggunakan masker. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap pelaksanaan 5 momen Hand Hygiene petugas Kesehatan, diketahuinya hubungan sikap terhadap pelaksanaan 5 momen Hand HygieneI petugas Kesehatan, diketahuinya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pelaksanaan 5 momen Hand Hygiene petugas Kesehatan, sehingga dapat menjadi informasi dan landasan bagi petugas kesehatan dalam pelaksanaan 5 moment hand hygiene dalam upaya pencegahan HIAs. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dengan 41 petugas Kesehatan sebagai responden. Analisis menggunakan Analisis menggunakanuji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. hasil tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tentang rokok sebelum dan sesuda konseling rokok dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.231. Sikap terkait merokok, niat berhenti merokok, dan kebiasaan merokok terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan sebelum dan sesudah interfensi konseling rokok dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.00.
Identification of the Shared Gene Signatures Between Alzheimer’s Disease and Diabetes-Associated Cognitive Dysfunction by Bioinformatics Analysis Combined with Biological Experiment
Authors: Chen Yixin , Ji Xueying , Bao Zhijun 
Published: August 2024

Background: The connection between diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction (DACD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been shown in several observational studies. However, it remains controversial as to how the two related. Objective: To explore shared genes and pathways between DACD and AD using bioinformatics analysis combined with biological experiment. Methods: We analyzed GEO microarray data to identify DEGs in AD and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) induced-DACD datasets. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis was used to find modules, while R packages identified overlapping genes. A robust protein-protein interaction network was constructed, and hub genes were identified with Gene ontology enrichment and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genome and Genome pathway analyses. HT22 cells were cultured under high glucose and amyloid-β 25–35 (Aβ25-35) conditions to establish DACD and AD models. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction with reverse transcription verification analysis was then performed on intersection genes. Results: Three modules each in AD and T2DM induced-DACD were identified as the most relevant and 10 hub genes were screened, with analysis revealing enrichment in pathways such as synaptic vesicle cycle and GABAergic synapse. Through biological experimentation verification, 6 key genes were identified. Conclusions: This study is the first to use bioinformatics tools to uncover the genetic link between AD and DACD. GAD1, UCHL1, GAP43, CARNS1, TAGLN3, and SH3GL2 were identified as key genes connecting AD and DACD. These findings offer new insights into the diseases’ pathogenesis and potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets.
KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI R.NG. RANGGAWARSITA YANG TERCERMIN DALAM NASKAH SURAT-SURAT PRIBADINYA
Authors: Sisyono Eko Widodo  , - Siti Muslifah , Yohanes Suwanto  
Published: August 2024

Ranggawarsita adalah pujangga penutup Karaton Surakarta yang produktif. Jumlah karyanya banyak dan isinya mengandung beragam nilai. Penelitian tentang kehidupan pribadi Ranggawarsita secara sosial ekonomi masih sedikit. Hal itu penting diungkapkan untuk melengkapi info latarbelakang kehidupannya secara utuh. Naskah surat pribadi Ranggawarsita, merupakan cerminan kehidupan sosial ekonominya. Permasalahan penelitian: bagaimana kehidupan sosial ekonomi Ranggawarsita yang tercermin dalam naskah surat pribadinya.Tujuan : mengungkapkan kehidupan sosial ekonomi Ranggawarsita melalui naskah surat pribadinya. Sumber data : naskah surat pribadi Ranggawarsita koleksi Yayasan Sastra Lestari Surakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data : observasi partisipatif, unduh dokumen, wawancara mendalam dan content analysis. Analisis data kualitatif : reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian: pekerjaan Ranggawarsita pujangga karaton Surakarta, pengajar bahasa Jawa bagi misionari dan membantu C.F. Winter dalam pembuatan kamus bahasa Jawa. Kehidupan pribadi Ranggawarsita secara ekonomi tidak berbanding lurus dengan kebesaran namanya. Ranggawarsita mengalami kesulitan ekonomi, untuk kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari harus meminjam uang kepada sahabatnya.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MANGROVE DI DESA ILANGATA KECAMATAN ANGGREK KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA
Authors: Djafar Mohammad Aldi , Ngabito Meriyanti , Olii Muhammad Yasin Omsini Putra 
Published: August 2024

Mangrove adalah ekosistem pesisir di daerah tropis dan subtropis yang terdiri dari pohon dan semak yang tumbuh di daerah berlumpur dan salin. Mangrove memiliki akar khusus yang membantu mereka beradaptasi dengan lingkungan berair asin, serta berfungsi sebagai pelindung pantai dan habitat penting bagi berbagai spesies. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, yang melibatkan pengumpulan data langsung di lapangan untuk mengamati dan mencatat karakteristik dan kondisi ekosistem mangrove. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan melalui 2 tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pengumpulan data. Pada tahap persiapan dilakukan observasi langsung dilapangan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi permasalahan sebagai dasar perumusan kerangka penelitian. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan di lokasi penelitian hutan mangrove. Hasil penelitian pada Struktur Komunitas Mangrove di desa Ilangata kecamatan Anggrek, kabupaten Gorontalo Utara dalam vegetasi tingkat pohon yang lebih mendominasi adalah jenis yang terpenting adalah spesies Xylocarpus Granatum Indeks Nilai Penting mencapai 105,79%. Pada kategori pancang, spesies yang tetap menjadi Jenis yang paling mendominasi adalah Xylocarpus Granatum, dengan Indeks Nilai Penting mencapai 175,33%. Di tingkat semai, Xylocarpus Granatum kembali menonjol sebagai jenis yang paling mendominasi, Indeks Nilai Penting mencapai 189,09%. Tingkat keanekaragaman jenis mangrove di Desa Ilangata tercatat dengan nilai H = -1,52406, menunjukkan tingkat keanekaragaman spesies mangrove yang relatif rendah.
PENINJAUAN KEMBALI SEBAGAI UPAYA HUKUM YANG EFEKTIF DAN BIAYA RINGAN BAGI TERPIDANA DI LAPAS NARKOTIKA PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Kurniawan Lendra Dika , Anwar Reski 
Published: August 2024

Abstract:
Narcotics Crimes which is a extraordinary crimes are often misreprented as a evil criminal, but on the other hand, the perpetrators usualy experience the vulnerable condition due the injustice law enforcement against drugs crimes. The problem lies in the similarity of the article accused against the suspect, namely the article of the drug dealer rather than a drug addiction. Judicial Review can be a solution option for the inmates of the Pangkalpinang Class II Narcotics Correctional Institution who are seeking justice.The derivations of research materials used are primary and secondary materials, by way of document search. Using an observational method by interviewing legal counsel who handles narcotics cases to explain the pros and cons of re-filing applications in narcotics cases juxtaposed with pre-existing ruling. The technique that analyze legal materials uses the method of syllogism and interpretation with a deductive mindset. Judicial Review can present a solution in annulling the first-instance decision because it is more efisient process in improving the substance of the article normatively and low cost.
Keywords: Narcotics Crime, Judicial Review

Abstrak
Tindak pidana narkotika yang merupakan kejahatan luarbiasa sering salah diartikan sebagai tindak pidana yang sangat jahat, namun dilain sisi para pelakunya sering mengalami kondisi kerentanan karena ketidakadilan penegakkan hukum terhadap tindak pidana narkotika. Letak permasalahannya adalah pada persamaan Pasal yang dituduhkan terhadap tersangka yakni pasal pengedar alih-alih sebagai pemakai atau bahkan pecandu. Peninjauan Kembali dapat menjadi opsi yang solutif bagi narapidana pemasyarakatan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Narkotika Pangkalpinang yang sedang mencari keadilan. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, dengan cara studi pustaka dokumen. Menggunakan metode yang observatif dengan mewawancara penasihat hukum yang menangani perkara narkotika untuk menjelaskan pro dan kontra pengajuan permohonan kembali dalam perkara narkotika disandingkan dengan putusan yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Teknik analisis bahan hukum menggunakan metode silogisme dan interpretasi dengan pola piker yang deduktif. Permohonan Peninjauan Kembali dapat menghadirkan solusi dalam menganulir putusan tingkat pertama karena dipandang prosesnya yang lebih efisien dalam perbaikan subtansi pasal secara normatif dan berbiaya ringan.

Kata Kunci: Peninjauan Kembali, Pidana Narkotika