bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Characterization of Turner Syndrome-associated Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Cameron-Pimblett Antoinette , La Rosa Clementina , Davies Melanie C , Suntharalingham Jenifer P , Ishida Miho , Achermann John C , Conway Gerard S 
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Context
Diabetes mellitus (DM) risk factors in Turner syndrome (TS) may include autoimmunity, obesity, β-cell dysfunction, genetic predisposition, and insulin resistance (IR).

Objective
This work aimed to evaluate glucose tolerance and DM risk factors in adults with TS.

Methods
A single-center study with 2 phases was conducted to determine the prevalence of DM and to assess DM risk markers comparing women with TS with and without impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). The study took place at a tertiary referral center, University College Hospitals. A total of 106 women with TS (age range, 18-70 years) undergoing annual health surveillance underwent oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs), with additional samples for autoimmunity and genetic analysis. Main outcome measures included glucose tolerance, insulin, autoimmune, and single-nucleotide variation (SNV) profile.

Results
OGTT screening showed that among those without a previous DM diagnosis, 72.7% had normal glucose tolerance, 19.5% had IGT, and 7.6% were newly diagnosed with DM. OGTT identified more cases of DM than glycated hemoglobin A1c sampling alone. Women with IGT or DM were older, with higher body mass index and IR. No association was found between autoimmune markers glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), islet antigen-2, and zinc transporter 8, risk karyotypes, or selected SNVs and DM. In DM cases, GAD positivity was associated with requirement for insulin therapy. The median age of onset of the diagnosis of DM was 36 years (range, 11-56 years).

Conclusion
In the spectrum of DM subtypes, TS-associated DM lies between type 1 and type 2 DM with features of both. Key factors include weight and IR. Assessing C-peptide or GAD antibodies may aid future insulin requirement.
How Framing Influences Strategic Interactions
Authors: Hsee Christopher K. , Imas Alex , Li Xilin 
Published: July 2024

In many settings, a person’s outcome depends not only on her own behavior, but also on her counterpart’s. Such strategic decisions have traditionally been studied using normative game theory, which assumes that people adopt equilibrium strategies and will reach the same decision, regardless of how the problem is described (framed). We examine a potentially important type of framing effect—focusing on how the relationship between players’ actions generates joint outcomes. Any strategic interaction can be described by either spelling out the outcomes of all possible action combinations (which we call “outcome framing,” or simply “O-framing”) or describing what will happen if different players choose the same action or choose different actions (which we call “relation framing,” or simply “R-framing”). O-framing has been the typical way to describe a strategic problem in prior work, whereas R-framing is commonly employed in real-life communications. We propose that these functionally equivalent frames induce different psychological processes and lead to different decisions: Relative to O-framing, R-framing increases players’ beliefs about their counterparts’ likelihood of coordinating on a cooperative option. We demonstrate this effect in the context of classic games such as the Prisoner’s Dilemma and the Stag Hunt. We find that, compared with O-framing, R-framing significantly increases people’s likelihood to choose the action that maximizes collective benefits rather than individual interests, and it does so by increasing beliefs that one’s partner will choose the same action as well. We derive conditions when this effect is likely to emerge and discuss the managerial implications of this research. This paper was accepted by Yuval Rottenstreich, behavioral economics and decision analysis. Supplemental Material: The online appendix and data files are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.00518 .
Establishing Geographical Indicator of Fermented Cacao Beans Using Microbiome Fingerprinting
Authors: Nugroho Imam Bagus , Siregar Abdul Rahman 
Published: July 2024

Geographical indication is an essential label for industrial products. Herein, we aimed to explore a method for establishing geographical indications based on microbial diversity data. We collected two groups of datasets available on the public server of the European Nucleotide Archive. These datasets contain 12 (twelve) NGS-generated reads (amplicon sequencing metagenomes) of fermented cacao beans from Brazil and Mexico. We extracted the microbiome profile using bioinformatic tools in the SHAMAN server. We analyzed further using Principal Component Analysis, Clustering (Ward’s Method of Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering), and UMAP (Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection) combined with KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor). We discovered differences in microbial diversity and unique taxa in the fermented cacao beans from Brazil and Mexico. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), such as Liquorilactobacillus, Tatumella, Leuconostoc, Companilactobacillus, and Limosilactobacillus, are unique genera in samples from Mexico, while Bacillus is a unique genus found in samples from Brazil. We have demonstrated the separation of the microbiome profiles between fermented cacao beans from Brazil and Mexico using PCA, clustering analysis and UMAP-KNN. We have successfully developed the proof of concept in establishing geographical indicators based on microbial diversity data or microbiome profiles. In the future, we will extend this research to analyze samples from Indonesia and establish a microbial diversity database of Indonesian fermented cacao. This database is essential for the authentication assay of Indonesian fermented cacao and for developing fine cacao and specialty products.
Perencanaan Strategik Sarana Prasarana di SMA Al Falah Ketintang Surabaya
Authors: Rosyidi Muhammad , Veroniva Junia Thre , Jariyah Ainun , Aj-Jaudah Salsabila , Ghorizah Fithrotul , Wulandari Ayu , Nuphanudin Nuphanudin 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini yang berjudul "Perencanaan Strategik Sarana dan Prasarana di SMA AL Falah Ketintang Surabaya", bermaksud untuk fasilitas yang ada dapat memenuhi kebutuhan penggunaannya secara efektif dan efisien. Hal tersebut terlihat dari adanya sarana prasarana yang cukup memadai, serta menyesuaikan kebutuhan peseta didik pada SMA Al Falah Ketintang Surabaya. Sarana dan prasarana tersebut dikelola secara langsung oleh para pendidik maupun staf karyawan bidang tugas masing-masing seperti bidang kebersihan dan pemeriksaan sarana prasarana seperti : pemeriksaan kendala AC setiap 3 bulan sekali, kebersihan toilet serta fasilitas umum lainnya yang di lakukan setiap hari, dibawah pengawasan Waka sarana dan prasarana, langkah tersebut dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas, efisien serta menciptakan kenyamanan proses pembelajaran. Kemudian pengelolaan fasilitas dan infrastruktur dilakukan sebagai bagian dari proses manajemen. Selanjutnya, pelaksanaan manajemen fasilitas dan infrastruktur pendidikan, SMA Al Falah Ketintang Surabaya dilaksanakan secara bersinambung, berawal dari perencanaan pengadaan, pemeliharaan, pencatatan inventarisasi hingga proses penghapusan. Prosedur tersebut di laksanakan agar manajemen sarana dan prasarana yang di lakukan selalu berada dalam keadaan ketertiban dan keteraturan sesuai dengan tujuan yang sudah di rencanakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam, artikel ini yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi. Penulis merekomendasikan untuk pihak sekolah dapat memenuhi berbagai sarana prasarana serta fasilitas yang dibutuhkan oleh siswa lebih banyak dan lengkap lagi seperti pembagian alat kebersihan disetiap kelasnya. menambahkan pemasangan Wi-Fi atau menambah kecepatan Wi-Fi, serta apabila ada kerusakan pihak sekolah diharapkan memperhatikan sarana apa yang sekiranya perlu diganti maupun diperbaiki untuk kenyamanan pengguna fasilitas sekolah.
Ultrasensitive detection of remote acoustic vibrations at 300  m distance by optical feedback enhancement
Authors: Tian Mingwang , Xu Xin , Chen Sihong , Feng Zhipeng , Tan Yidong 
Published: July 2024

Sensitive detection of remote vibrations at nanometer scale owns promising potential applications such as geological exploration, architecture, and public security. Nevertheless, how to detect remote vibration information with high sensitivity and anti-disturbance has become a major challenge. Reported current non-contact measurement methods are difficult to simultaneously possess characteristics of high light intensity sensitivity, long working distance, high vibration response sensitivity, and anti-disturbance of ambient light. Here, we propose a polarization-modulated laser frequency-shifted feedback interferometry method with the above characteristics, to obtain remote vibration information. The method can directly measure non-cooperative targets without the need for any cooperative markers. In each interference cycle, the energy as low as 2.3 photons can be effectively responded to, and the vibration amplitude sensitivity at 300 m can reach 0.72  nm/Hz1/2 at 1 kHz. This approach provides a strategy for the ultrasensitive detection of remote vibration that is immune to electromagnetic interference.
Mapping evidence on the distribution of uterine fibroids in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review protocol
Authors: Ginindza Vuyisile , Nyirenda Makandwe , Hlongwa Mbuzeleni , Ginindza Themba G. 
Published: July 2024

Background
Uterine fibroids are the most common pelvic benign tumours found in reproductive-aged women and may affect up to 70% of all women by menopause. Uterine fibroids place a heavy burden on women and society resulting in poor quality of life, impaired self-image, and impaired social, sexual, emotional, and physical well-being of affected individuals.

Aim
This study aims to map the evidence on the burden of uterine fibroids in Sub-Saharan Africa; uterine fibroids’ burden by age, uterine fibroids’ geographic burden, uterine fibroids’ cost estimation and reported experiences among women diagnosed with uterine fibroids.

Setting
Articles will be selected from countries within Sub-Saharan Africa

Methods and analysis
This scoping review will be guided by the Arksey & O’Malley framework, enhanced by Levac et al (2010). The following electronic databases will be searched; PubMed, EBSCOhost (Cumulated Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and Health Source), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, Africa Journal Online, and Google Scholar. The Population Concept and Context (PCC) framework will be used and the PRISMA flow diagram will also be used to show the literature search and selection of studies. Descriptive data analysis will be used; results will be presented in themes, narrative summaries, tables, and charts.

Discussion
The study anticipates finding relevant literature on the distribution of uterine fibroids, the burden of uterine fibroids in terms of geographic distribution, age distribution, and cost approximation related to the disease. This will assist in identifying research gaps to guide future research contribute to the body of scientific knowledge and develop preventative strategies for the disease.
Effects of different exercise types and cycles on pain and quality of life in breast cancer patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Authors: Dong Jin , Wang Desheng , Zhong Shuai 
Published: July 2024

Purpose
To determine the effect of different combinations of different exercise modalities with different training cycles on the improvement of quality of life and pain symptoms in breast cancer patients.

Methods
The databases PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Scopus were searched through a computer network with a search deadline of 23 August 2023. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data and performed methodological quality assessment of the included literature, and then performed the corresponding statistical analyses and graphing using stata17.0.

Results
Thirty-six randomized control trial (RCT) studies involving 3003 participants and seven exercise modalities were included. Most of the exercise modalities improved patients’ quality of life compared to usual care, with long-term aerobic combined with resistance exercise [SMD = 0.83,95% CI = 0.34,1.33,p = 0.001] and YOGA [SMD = 0.61,95% CI = 0.06,1.16,p = 0.029] treatments having a significant effect. For pain and fatigue-related outcome indicators, the treatment effect was not significant for all exercise modalities included in the analysis compared to the control group, but tended to be beneficial for patients.

Conclusion
Long-term aerobic combined with resistance exercise was the most effective in improving quality of life and fatigue status in breast cancer patients, and aerobic exercise was more effective in improving pain symptoms in breast cancer patients.
Clinicopathologic features and outcomes of bilateral lacrimal gland lesions
Authors: He Lvfu , He Weimin 
Published: July 2024

Background
The present study reviewed the clinicopathological features and outcomes of bilateral lacrimal gland lesions.

Methods
The data of 113 patients who underwent lacrimal gland biopsy at the West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China, between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2021, are presented in this case series. The patients all presented with bilateral lacrimal gland lesions. The collected data included patient demographics, clinical features, the results of laboratory examinations, imaging presentations, histopathological diagnoses, treatments, and outcomes.

Results
The mean age of the 113 enrolled patients was 47.4 ± 14.9 years (range, 11–77 years) with a predominance of females (54.9%, n = 62). The lacrimal gland was the source of the majority of biopsy tissue (98.2%, n = 111). The most prevalent etiology was immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) (32.7%, n = 37), followed by idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) (28.3%, n = 32), mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma (17.7%, n = 20), reactive lymphoid hyperplasia (RLH) (10.6%, n = 12), and mantle cell lymphoma (4.4%, n = 5). Patients with IOI were significantly younger than those with IgG4-ROD and MALT lymphoma (t = 2.932, P = 0.005; t = 3.865, P<0.001, respectively). Systemic symptoms were more prevalent among patients with IgG4-ROD (χ2 = 7.916, P = 0.005). The majority of patients were treated with surgery (53.1%, n = 60), with surgery combined with corticosteroid therapy (21.2%, n = 24) being the second most common treatment. The majority of patients (91.2%, n = 103) attained complete resolution, stable disease, or significant improvement.

Conclusion
In conclusion, there are several aetiologies associated with bilateral lacrimal gland lesions, the most prevalent being IgG4-ROD, IOI, and MALT lymphoma. Systemic symptoms were more common in patients with IgG4-ROD. The majority of patients who presented with bilateral lesions of the lacrimal glands responded satisfactorily to treatment, with favorable results.
Usługi wczesnego wspomagania rozwoju dziecka w prawie oświatowym
Authors: Behr Jolanta 
Published: July 2024

Early support for child development is a form of targeted and specialized support for a child who has not yet started fulfilling educational obligations. It is implemented in order to stimulate the child’s psychomotor and social development, from the moment of detecting a disability until the child starts school. It is intended to prevent potential future failures in school education. Early support for child development is a conglomerate of public services whose type, scope and frequency of provision are adapted to the needs of a specific child, and take into account their individual limitations. The right to use these services stems from an opinion issued by the adjudicating panel of a public psychological and pedagogical counseling center confirming the child’s need for early development support. The article discusses the legal aspects of the public task of organizing and providing services in the field of early development support. The aim is to explain the meaning of the concept of early support for child development, discuss the legal provisions regulating them and determine the ratio legis of their introduction into the Polish legal system. It also involves identifying intangible services falling within the scope of early support for child development, determines their beneficiaries and identifying the entities providing them. In the context of acquiring the right to use these services, special attention will be paid to the opinion issued on the need to support early child development, in particular, the procedure for its issuance it and its components. In order to achieve the research goals, the dogmatic-legal method will be used, consisting of the analysis and interpretation of the texts of legal acts. Administrative court jurisprudence regarding the subject of the article will also be taken into account to the required extent.
Child Labor, Corruption, and Development
Authors: Miyashita Toshiki , Okada Kohei , Takakura Kei 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Employing an overlapping generations model with endogenous education choice and corruption, we investigate how child labor and corruption influence human capital accumulation and development. We show that multiple steady states exist in the economy. One steady state has a high level of human capital, while the other has a low level of human capital. In the steady state with a low level of human capital, child labor and corruption exist, fertility and child mortality rates are high, and the welfare level is low. Conversely, in the steady state with a high level of human capital, child labor and corruption are diminished, fertility and child mortality rates are low, and welfare is high. In addition, we show that it is difficult to steer an economy away from a poverty trap with child labor and corruption because bureaucrats of the current generation are opposed to policy changes, such as the reinforcement of monitoring and penal regulations. However, we highlight the possibility for the government to develop the economy in the poverty trap by implementing an education policy, which is Pareto improving.
Cognitive and sociolectal constraints on the theme-recipient alternation: evidence from Mandarin
Authors: Li Yi 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
We explore the cognitive and sociolectal constraints that probabilistically regulate the theme-recipient (or “dative”) alternation in modern varieties of Mandarin and how these constraints interact with each other. Based on an extensively annotated corpus dataset and regression modeling, we found that the probabilistic grammar that shapes the theme-recipient alternation is fundamentally stable across regional and genre varieties of Mandarin. This general stability notwithstanding, significant variation regarding the importance of cognitive constraints across different sociolectal constraints is detected. Crucially, the analysis revealed that recipient syntactic complexity has a much greater effect in Taiwan Mandarin than in Mainland Mandarin. The effect of theme concreteness is also found to be significantly reduced in telephone conversations compared to broadcast news. Corpus-based findings were cross-validated using a psycholinguistic rating task experiment. While the results of the two approaches demonstrate substantial overlap, they also exhibit diverging patterns at the level of interaction between regional variety and recipient complexity, potentially indicating nuanced differences between the two approaches. The findings provide evidence that interactional patterns between cognitive and sociolectal constraints on probabilistic grammatical alternations may be shared across languages, despite their distinct socio-cultural factors that shape variation in human interaction.
Analysis of Demographic Variables Affecting Digital Citizenship in Turkey
Authors: Akduman Gülbeniz , Karadal Himmet , Dinçer Evren 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The new technologies generated by the digital age are changing how individuals and societies communicate, learn, work, and manage. Although digital citizenship is defined as the behavioral norms regarding the use of technology in the most general sense, it also includes ethical and appropriate behaviors and being informed about this issue while using technology. However, there is a generational gap in digital information and literacy. In this context, the research analyzes digital citizenship according to gender, age, number of children, job position, and education level. In this analysis, which was structured as exploratory research to examine the digital citizenship status of participants, the descriptive model was preferred over quantitative research models. According to the analysis results, it can be said that the participants’ digital citizenship behavior is in the range of “I am undecided” (at a moderate level). Citizenship behavior with the lowest score was “political activism on the internet.” The groups with a significantly higher level of digital citizenship are women, those between the ages of 22 and 42 working as managers, and those at the graduate level.
Sprachlernberatung als Heldenreise: Ein Vorschlag für die Coaching-Praxis
Authors: Beer Christof , Herrmann Carmen , Hagen Christian 
Published: July 2024

Zusammenfassung
Die potenzialorientierte Beratung von Schülerinnen und Schülern beim Fremdsprachenlernen gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung. Um (angehende) Lehrkräfte auf ihre Beratungsaufgabe gezielt vorzubereiten, stellen wir in diesem Beitrag die 5-Phasen-Sprachlernberatungs-Heldenreise als praxisorientierte, adaptive Strukturierungshilfe für den Coaching-Prozess vor. Dabei versteht sich die Lehrkraft als Mentorin bzw. Mentor, der oder die ihre Coachees als Heldinnen und Helden auf ihrem Lernweg unterstützend begleitet.
Competing constructions in Kaqchikel focus contexts
Authors: Heaton Raina 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This study provides new data on the use of agent focus (AF) versus transitive constructions in Kaqchikel. This work follows up on a study done by Heaton et al. (Heaton, Raina, Kamil Deen & William O’Grady. 2016. An investigation of relativization in Kaqchikel Maya. Lingua 170. 35–46) which found that while questioning the subject of a transitive verb regularly requires the use of AF or an antipassive, relativizing the subject of a transitive verb does not. Present findings show that AF is only common in half of the six primary syntactic contexts that allow it, which is unexpected under the assumption that AF is a last resort strategy. I suggest that the differences between these syntactic contexts in Kaqchikel are related to the presence of a preverbal lexical NP element which is available to be interpreted as the agent. Comparative descriptive evidence is also compiled demonstrating that transitive verbs are possible in syntactic contexts that traditionally have been considered to require AF across Eastern Mayan languages.