bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Planificación y Control para mejorar la productividad de la empresa electrónica 3D
Authors: Mendoza Intriago Luis David , Reyes Palacios Randy Santiago , García Navarrete Jhon Jairo , García Castro Wilmer Fabricio 
Published: July 2024

Esta investigación analiza la productividad y los servicios de la empresa electrónica 3D, destacando la importancia de la planificación y el control de la producción para enfrentar desafíos tecnológicos y de innovación. El objetivo es efectuar un diagnóstico al proceso de respuesta a los servicios técnicos solicitados y a los tiempos de respuesta, para posteriormente elaborar una propuesta que permita incrementar la productividad y mejorar la eficiencia en la prestación del servicio. La metodología utilizada es cuantitativa y descriptiva, basada en observaciones, revisión de registros estadísticos y entrevistas, para evaluar los métodos de planificación y control y la productividad empleados. Los resultados que existen un número de ordenes de servicios que no son atendidas en lapso establecidos y que se requiere la contratación de un técnico adicional, lo que permitirá incrementar la producción de la empresa y la satisfacción de los clientes. Las conclusiones sugieren que una adecuada planificación y control de la producción son esenciales para mejorar la eficiencia y competitividad de la empresa, destacando la necesidad de implementar sistemas de control efectivos y el uso de indicadores clave de rendimiento (KPI) para ajustar la producción a la demanda.
Collaborative discussions between GPs and pharmacists to optimise patient medication: a qualitative study within a UK primary care clinical trial
Authors: Parslow Roxanne M , Duncan Lorna J , Caddick Barbara , Chew-Graham Carolyn A , Turner Katrina , Payne Rupert A , Man Cindy , Guthrie Bruce , Blair Peter S , McCahon Deborah 
Published: July 2024

Background
There has been significant investment in pharmacists working in UK general practice to improve the effective and safe use of medicines. However, evidence of how to optimise collaboration between GPs and pharmacists in the context of polypharmacy (multiple medication) is lacking.

Aim
To explore GP and pharmacist views and experiences of in-person, interprofessional collaborative discussions (IPCDs) as part of a complex intervention to optimise medication use for patients with polypharmacy in general practice.

Design and setting
A mixed-method process evaluation embedded within the Improving Medicines use in People with Polypharmacy in Primary Care (IMPPP) trial conducted in Bristol and the West Midlands, between February 2021 and September 2023.

Method
Audio-recordings of IPCDs between GPs and pharmacists, along with individual semi-structured interviews to explore their reflections on these discussions, were used. All recordings were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically.

Results
A total of 14 practices took part in the process evaluation from February 2022 to September 2023; 17 IPCD meetings were audio-recorded, discussing 30 patients (range 1–6 patients per meeting). In all, six GPs and 13 pharmacists were interviewed. The IPCD was highly valued by GPs and pharmacists who described benefits, including: strengthening their working relationship; gaining in confidence to manage more complex patients; and learning from each other. It was often challenging, however, to find time for the IPCDs.

Conclusion
The model of IPCD used in this study provided protected time for GPs and pharmacists to work together to deliver whole-patient care, with both professions finding this beneficial. Protected time for interprofessional liaison and collaboration, and structured interventions may facilitate improved patient care.
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN BENIH IKAN KAKAP PUTIH LATES CALCARIFER DENGAN SUMBER PROTEIN YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Budi Sutia , Mulyani Sri 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian pakan dari sumber protein yang berbeda terhadap rasio efesiensi protein, retensi protein, pertumbuhan, sintasan dan FCR benih ikan kakap putih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio efesiensi protein tertinggi pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 2,33%, disusul perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 1,81% dan perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 1,66%. retensi protein tertinggi pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 1,89%, disusul perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 1,85% dan perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 1,77%. Pertumbuhan harian tertinggi pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 0,22%, disusul perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 0,17% dan perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 0,15%. Pertumbuhan mutlak tertinggi pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 2,21 gram, disusul perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 1,69-gram dan perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 1,53 gram. Sintasan tertinggi pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 94,44%, disusul perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 91,11% dan perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 87,78% gram. FCR terbaik pada perlakuan C (tepung testis sapi) sebesar 1,88%, disusul perlakuan A (tepung kedelai) sebesar 2,04% dan perlakuan B (tepung ikan) sebesar 2,05% dan kualitas air masih berada pada kisaran optimal untuk pemeliharaan benih ikan kakap putih.
This research aimed to analyse the influence of feeding different protein source on protein efficiency ratio, protein retention, growth, survival and FCR of white seabass seeds. The result showed that the highest protein efficiency ration in treatment C (cow testicle meal) of of 2.33%, followed by treatment B (fish meal) at 1.81% and treatment A (soybean flour) at 1.66%. The highest protein retention was in treatment C (cow testicle meal) of 1.89%, followed by treatment B (fish meal) of 1.85% and treatment A (soybean flour) of 1.77%. The highest daily growth was in treatment C (cow testicle meal) of 0.22%, followed by treatment B (fish meal) of 0.17% and treatment A (soybean flour) of 0.15%. The highest absolute growth was in treatment C (cow testicle meal) at 2.21 grams, followed by treatment B (fish meal) at 1.69 grams and treatment A (soybean flour) at 1.53 grams. The highest survival rate was in treatment C (cow testicle meal) of 94.44%, followed by treatment B (fish meal) of 91.11% and treatment A (soybean flour) of 87.78% gram. The best FCR was in treatment C (cow testicle meal) at 1.88%, followed by treatment A (soy flour) at 2.04% and treatment B (fish meal) of 2.05% and water quality was still in the optimal range for the rearing white seabass seeds.
ANALISIS EKSTRAK ABALON TROPIS HALIOTIS ASININA TERHADAP GAMBARAN REGENERASI LUKA SIRIP KAUDAL IKAN NILA OREOCHROMIS SP
Authors: Mu'minun Nona , Budi Sutia , Indrawati Erni 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas ekstrak visceral abalon tropis haliotis asinine dalam percepatan regenerasi luka sirip kaudal ikan nila (Oreochromis) dan menganalisis efektivitas simplisia mucus abalon tropis haliotis asinine dalam percepatan regenerasi luka sirip kaudal ikan nila (Oreochromis). Penelitian ini dilaksananakan di bulan Juli tahun 2023 bertempat di bertempat di Lembaga Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sumberdaya Perikanan dan Kelautan (LP2T-SPK) Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimen pre post test only control group design dengan uji analisis data menggunakan uji nonparametrik yaitu Uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak visceral abalon tropis Haliotis asinina terbukti paling efektif dalam mempercepat regenerasi histologi luka sirip kaudal pada ikan nila (Nila oreochromis) dibandingkan dengan kelompok perlakuan mucus dan kelompok kontrol dengan tingkat kemaknaan (U = 0,000 p = 0,000).
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the visceral extract of tropical abalone Haliotis asinina in accelerating the regeneration of caudal fin wound of tilapia (Oreochromis). This research was carried out in July 2023 at the Institute for the Assessment and Application of Fisheries and Marine Resources Technology (LP2T-SPK) Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi. The design of this study was an experimental pre post test only control group design with data analysis using a nonparametric test, namely the Kruskal Wallis Test. The resulth of the study showed that the visceral extract of tropical abalone Haliotis asinina proved to be the most effective in accelerating the histological regeneration of caudal fin wounds of tilapia (Nila oreochromis) compared to the mucus treatment group and the control group with a significance level (U = 0.000 p = 0.000).
Pelatihan Kader Lansia Dan Pembentukan Peer Group Discussion “Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Pada Lansia” Di Banjar Batuculung, Kerobokan
Authors: Sherlyna Prihandhani IGAA , Widiastuti Putu , Oktaviani Bulan Trisna Made 
Published: July 2024

Diabetes mellitus sering disertai tanpa gejala (asimtomatik), sehingga kurang memotivasi seseorang untuk mencari pengobatan, dan seringkali tanda-tanda gejala tersebut diabaikan dan percaya bahwa tidak ada masalah dengan tekanan darah tinggi. Peran serta kader dalam pengendalian diabetes melitus, terutama dalam hal peningkatan kesehatan dan perilaku hidup sehat berkendara, sangat diperlukan, agar tingkat keparahan dan risiko diabetes melitus tidak terjadi. Pembentukan Peer Group Discussion "Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus pada Lansia" di Banjar Batuculung, Kerobokan. Program ini menawarkan tiga sesi dengan metode ceramah, diskusi peer group dan juga poster yang akan dilaksanakan secara tatap muka. Materi yang akan diberikan meliputi pengertian, tanda gejala, komplikasi dan pencegahan diabetes melitus
Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka di Ma’had Utsman bin ‘Affan Binbaz 25 Jambi
Authors: Irawan Dedy , Sari Fiqi Nurmanda , Shodikin Eko Ngabdul 
Published: July 2024

This research aims to evaluate the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum learning program at Ma'had Utsman bin 'Affan BINBAZ 25 Jambi. The aspects evaluated include: planning, implementation, and learning evaluation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this research were 4 teachers, Ma'had Utsman bin 'Affan BINBAZ 25 Jambi, and 4 students. The data were analyzed using critical analysis techniques, with the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the research show that the evaluation process for the Merdeka Curriculum Learning Program at Ma'had Utsman bin 'Affan BINBAZ 25 Jambi has not been implemented optimally. This can be seen from educators who 100% have not made teaching modules in the learning process, 50% of teachers who do not provide teaching materials in the form of learning media, 75% of teachers who do not create small groups in learning, and 75% of teachers who use objective and subjective tests.
Fund of valuable and rare publications of scientific libraries of higher education institutions of Ukraine with an aviation component
Authors: Bozhuk Liudmyla , Kurchenko Tetiana 
Published: July 2024

The proposed article analyzes and summarizes the peculiarities of the formation of funds of valuable and rare publications in Ukrainian institutions of higher education that prepare specialists for civil aviation. The article is intended to inform scientific and pedagogical workers, students of higher education, and the general public about the important resource of valuable and rare publications that are stored in the funds of scientific and technical libraries of Ukrainian higher education institutions with an aviation component. The purpose of the article is to analyze the specifics of the formation and organization of open (online) access to information potential, containing collections of rare publications as a component of information resources of university libraries.
The collections of valuable and rare publications, concentrated in the libraries of the aviation profile universities: The National Aerospace University M. E. Zhukovsky "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", The National Aviation University, The National Technical University of Ukraine "Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute".
Recommendations on improving the work of scientific and technical libraries on the formation of a system of open access and custody of valuable documents have been formulated.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA CLASSIFICAÇÃO ASA NOS DESFECHOS CIRÚRGICOS: UM ARTIGO DE REVISÃO
Authors: Sousa Mendonça de Medeiros Isaías , Lima Pinheiro Gonçalves Alice Dandara , Luna Pedroso Santos Bruna Raquel , De Amorim Coutinho Ielly Caroline , Tavares Barbalho Medson , Mendonça Dantas de Matos Ian , Santos da Silva Sousa Jaciele , Vasconcelos da Conceição Yenne Xiomara , Silva de Sousa Rafael , De Almeida Soares Jonas Wagner , Costa Linhares Ana Paula , Oliveira Viana Mateus , Araujo Machado Hellen Regina , De Lima Moraes Lucas Rafael , Cordeiro de Melo Jeefferson 
Published: July 2024

A classificação do estado físico feita pela Sociedade Americana de Anestesiologistas (classificação ASA) visa categorizar o risco cirúrgico que o doente estará sujeito mediante seu estado clínico. Há estudos que associam a classificação ASA com complicações pós-operatórias e morbimortalidade, enquanto outros afirmam que esse parâmetro não é tão adequado. O presente artigo busca analisar outras literaturas e definir como utilizar a classificação ASA para mensurar os desfechos cirúrgicos favoráveis. Para tanto, os autores realizaram uma revisão sistemática de trabalhos indexados na base de dados PubMed, utilizando descritores relacionados ao tema proposto neste estudo. Os artigos foram selecionados de forma criteriosa, almejando a veracidade e confiabilidade deste trabalho. Os estudos selecionados abordaram tanto características favoráveis quanto desfavoráveis da classificação ASA e da sua utilização. Dessa forma, diversos estudos comprovaram a eficácia do escore e ele pode ser usado em conjunto com a coleta de uma boa história. Entretanto há procedimentos específicos que não se beneficiam tanto da classificação e, portanto, outras ferramentas de auxílio na triagem de pacientes de alto risco podem ser utilizadas.
A Review of Plastic Pollution; Conventional and Recent Bioremediation Technologies
Authors: Udekwu Chinedum Chukwuemeka , Francis Uchechukwu Chidiebere , Ojetunde Mercy Mayowa , Okakpu Joseph Chinemelu , Awah Favour Matthew , Awe Omoniyi 
Published: July 2024

The discovery of the first artificial plastic in 1869 (earlier called celluloid) by John Hyatt was a bid to replace the use of Ivory for ornaments and artistry, which endangered animals like the elephant. John Hyatt discovered plastics by dissolving camphor in nitrocellulose and alcohol in heat. While this invention piqued the interest of scientists to have considered it a groundbreaking scientific discovery, little attention was paid to the aftermath effects of its usage. Hence, as the use of plastics continued to burgeon over the past decades, plastics have now begun to pose a serious threat to marine and land inhabitants. This threat encompasses the competition for space, water contamination, and environmental toxins release, contributing to the pollution of inhabitable lands. Unfortunately, third-world countries are consistently impacted worse as the global demand, production, and distribution of new plastics are increasingly becoming disproportionate to the rate of degradation and recycling. Consequently, many disciplines and research institutes have constantly invested time and resources in developing new technologies to combat non-biodegradable plastic waste. However, since the conventional methods of degrading plastics have been found to be less eco-friendly, there has been a paradigm shift towards using biological techniques to serve as better alternatives. In this study, an overview of the conventional and modern biological and non-biological pathways for degrading plastics are elucidated with concluding views on the microbial degradative pathway as a viable means for developing countries.
Development of Predict Observe Explain Based Flat Side Building Worksheets to Improve Students' Mathematical Representation Skills
Authors: Setiyani Eka Nur , Panomram Waratchaya , Wangdi Tashi 
Published: July 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to knowing student and teacher responses to Predict Observe Explain based worksheets to develop students' mathematical representation abilities.
Methodology: The type of research that will be used is research and development (R&D). In this research, the 4D device development research method (Four D Model) was used as a research and development procedure. The data collection technique in research on developing student work sheets uses a questionnaire. The data collection instrument used in this research is the product trial instrument. Data obtained through trial instruments were analyzed using qualitative descriptive statistics.
Main Findings: Based on the results of questionnaire data on student responses in the small-scale and large-scale field trials, the mathematical media developed in the criteria for interpreting attractiveness, it is very interesting as a source of learning material and is suitable for use.
Novelty/Originality of this study: This study found that the Predict Observe Explain -based flat-sided geometric worksheet is suitable for use in improving students' mathematical representation skills and getting a positive response from students and teachers. This research contributes to the development of innovative and effective learning tools in the context of mathematics learning.
Konsep Tadarru’ dalam Tinjauan Tafsir Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani sebagai Pembentuk Karakter Manusia
Authors: Anshori Muhammad Helmi 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini berangkat dari realitas masyarakat yang cenderung mengabaikan sifat terpuji, sehingga masyarakat kita perlahan mulai kehilangan sifat terpujinya. Pada sisi lain, Syaikh Abdul Qodir al-Jailani menyusun kitab tafsir al-Jilani yang bernuansa tasawuf dan di dalamnya banyak membahas masalah hati manusia, yang dalam hal itu tentunya menjaga hati agar tetap suci dan bersih dari sifat-sifat tercela. Sehingga sangat penting bagi setiap muslim untuk memiliki sifat tadharru’ agar terhindar dari kemerosotan moral yang dibawa oleh zaman. Berdasarkan kegelisahan tersebut, penulis ingin mengkaji konsep tadharru’ dalam Al-Qur’an melalui sudut pandang tafsir Al-Jilani karya Syaikh Abdul Qodir Al-Jailani. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research), kemudian dalam mengumpulkan data penelitian, penulis menggunakan metode non-interaktif, dan dalam menganalisa data penelitian, penulis menggunakan pendekatan tafsir tematik. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa konsep tadharru’ secara sederhana bermakna merendahkan diri dan hati kepada Allah SWT, dan dalam arti yang luas tadharru’ merupakan sifat yang dengannya seseorang mampu menjaga secara baik hubungannya dengan sesama manusia, dan mampu menjaga keistimewaan hubungannya dengan Allah SWT, sehingga seseorang tidak mudah dalam mengkafirkan orang lain ketika terdapat perbedaan-perbedaan penafsiran mengenai syariat Islam selama perbedaan tersebut tidak menyimpang dari Islam.
Motivasi Calon Pekerja Migran Indonesia Bekerja ke Luar Negeri dan Kontribusinya Bagi Negara Indonesia
Authors: Sembada Andhika Djalu , Prasetyo Danang , Yarmanto Yarmanto 
Published: July 2024

Fulfilment of the needs of a decent life and the desire to change their fate are the main highlights in the choice of Indonesian citizens to decide to work abroad. In line with this, there is a positive response from the employer country regarding the demand for Indonesian labour. The research method used is narrative qualitative by conducting a data collection process carried out twice when prospective Indonesian migrant workers (CPMI) carry out OPP (Pre-departure Orientation) activities before heading to South Korea. The first data collection was conducted on 27 January-1 February 2023 which took place in Surabaya which was a mixture of new CPMIs and CPMIs who had previously left. The research findings are that there are stages that must be passed by CPMI before leaving for South Korea, one of these stages is OPP. During the implementation, 89 participants were interviewed with questions about the underlying motivation to work abroad. The answer was 73% answering money as the main reason as well as motivation to be able to live decently. Another impact apart from a decent living felt by CPMI is the contribution to the country. In the second quarter of 2023, the contribution to the country reached IDR 77.35 trillion. This is certainly a positive achievement whose impact can be felt both by citizens and the Indonesian state. Migrant workers make investments from the income saved to build businesses, renovate houses, pay debts, buy assets in the form of land, to the education of migrant workers' families. Some also actively empower the surrounding community in running their business, so that it automatically has a major contribution to poverty reduction in Indonesia by encouraging economic growth.
Predicting hepatocellular carcinoma: A new non-invasive model based on shear wave elastography
Authors: Jiang Dong , Qian Yi , Gu Yi-Jun , Wang Ru , Yu Hua , Dong Hui , Chen Dong-Yu , Chen Yan , Jiang Hao-Zheng , Tan Bi-Bo , Peng Min , Li Yi-Ran 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND
Integrating conventional ultrasound features with 2D shear wave elastography (2D-SWE) can potentially enhance preoperative hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) predictions.
AIM
To develop a 2D-SWE-based predictive model for preoperative identification of HCC.
METHODS
A retrospective analysis of 884 patients who underwent liver resection and pathology evaluation from February 2021 to August 2023 was conducted at the Oriental Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital. The patients were divided into the modeling group (n = 720) and the control group (n = 164). The study included conventional ultrasound, 2D-SWE, and preoperative laboratory tests. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify independent predictive factors for malignant liver lesions, which were then depicted as nomograms.
RESULTS
In the modeling group analysis, maximal elasticity (Emax) of tumors and their peripheries, platelet count, cirrhosis, and blood flow were independent risk indicators for malignancies. These factors yielded an area under the curve of 0.77 (95% confidence interval: 0.73-0.81) with 84% sensitivity and 61% specificity. The model demonstrated good calibration in both the construction and validation cohorts, as shown by the calibration graph and Hosmer-Lemeshow test (P = 0.683 and P = 0.658, respectively). Additionally, the mean elasticity (Emean) of the tumor periphery was identified as a risk factor for microvascular invasion (MVI) in malignant liver tumors (P = 0.003). Patients receiving antiviral treatment differed significantly in platelet count (P = 0.002), Emax of tumors (P = 0.033), Emean of tumors (P = 0.042), Emax at tumor periphery (P < 0.001), and Emean at tumor periphery (P = 0.003).
CONCLUSION
2D-SWE’s hardness value serves as a valuable marker for enhancing the preoperative diagnosis of malignant liver lesions, correlating significantly with MVI and antiviral treatment efficacy.