bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Guías de primeros auxilios en salud mental para Argentina y Chile: un reporte del estudio de adaptación de las guías australianas
Authors: Agrest Martín , Leiderman Eduardo A. , Ardila-Gómez Sara , Rodante Demián , Encina-Zúñiga Esteban , Vidal-Zamora Isidora , Prieto Fernando , Geffner Norma , Gabriel Raquel , Alvarado-Muñoz Rubén , Reavley Nicola 
Published: July 2024

Introducción: Los problemas de salud mental en la comunidad representan una preocupación global creciente, intensificada desde la pandemia por coronavirus y gracias a una mayor conciencia respecto de su extensión y del bajo nivel de atención que recibieron a lo largo del tiempo. En Australia se crearon las primeras guías de primeros auxilios en salud mental para promover un mayor conocimiento de temas de salud mental en la población general, brindar apoyo oportuno, facilitar el acceso a los servicios de salud por esta problemática, y disminuir el estigma asociado al padecimiento mental. Método: Un consorcio de investigadores de Australia, Argentina y Chile, entre marzo de 2020 y mayo de 2023, realizó la adaptación cultural de cinco guías (consumo problemático de alcohol, depresión, riesgo de suicidio, trauma, y psicosis) siguiendo la metodología de consenso Delphi. Profesionales expertos en cada uno de los temas y personas con experiencia vivida (propia o como cuidadores informales) conformaron sendos paneles con miembros de Argentina y de Chile. En dos rondas de consulta evaluaron los ítems provenientes de las guías de Australia y opinaron sobre su pertinencia para formar parte de las guías locales. Adicionalmente, sugirieron ítems que no estaban contemplados en las guías australianas. Resultados: El presente reporte presenta el detalle de la metodología empleada y los resultados más significativos de cada una de las cinco guías adaptadas y, particularmente, su aplicabilidad para Argentina y Chile. Sobresale la aceptación general del rol del asistente de primeros auxilios en salud mental, aunque también con limitaciones en el rol y funciones en favor del privilegio de profesionales de la salud. Las recomendaciones de auto-ayuda fueron mayoritariamente no aceptadas por los expertos locales, sugiriendo desconfianza respecto de estas estrategias. Otras recomendaciones específicas para cada una de las guías se describen y analizan en este reporte. Conclusiones: Se requiere un estudio de la implementación de la capacitación en base a estas guías para realizar ulteriores adaptaciones y determinar su utilidad local.
Characterization of Anopheles Mosquitoes Larvae Breeding habitats in Selected Six Local Government Areas in Ekiti State, South-West Nigeria
Authors: Adejayan Adejumoke , Okoh Hilary , Oyedeji Segun 
Published: July 2024

This study explored the spatial distribution and attributes of Anopheles mosquito larvae breeding sites in six local government areas of Ekiti State, Nigeria. It employed a cross-sectional design, randomly sampling larvae habitats across three distinct locations, resulting in the assessment of a total of 18 breeding sites. The assessment of habitat characteristics and physico-chemical parameters of larvae breeding water-bodies was conducted through visual inspection and laboratory procedures, adhering to the standard protocol outlined by the World Health Organization (WHO). The objective of this study is to characteriseAnopheles mosquito larvae breeding habitats in six selected local government areas in Ekiti State using WHO protocol.. Two local governments were selected each from the three senatorial districts in the state and a survey was conducted to identify dams, rivers, swamps, marshlands, and temporary water ponds within each zone for Anopheles mosquito larvae using WHO protocols. Measurements of water temperature and pH were conducted twice in a week using a multi-parameter meter (PHB500- ww portable ph meter).Anopheles mosquito larvae were collected across the eighteen breeding sites in the selected six LGA in Ekiti using standard dipper, pasteur pipettes and scooping techniques and reared to adult in the laboratory. Most of the larvae habitats encountered were stagnant water bodies 10(56%) with the mean of 122.2 ± 41.20 followed by Tyre track 4(22%) with the mean of 129.8 ± 41.20, slowly flowing 2(11%) with the mean of 186.0 ± 16.97 and gutter 2(11%) with the mean of 170.0 ± 98.9. Types of breeding site across the six study area were all temporary sites 18(100%), more than half 13 (72%) of the habitats origin of water were natural, 11(61%) of the breeding habitats’ specific water body were stagnant water bodies. Furthermore, majority 14(78%) of the water bodies were polluted, 16(89%) were exposed to sunlight and it was also discovered that the all the breeding habitats across the six study area were around settlements (houses). Therefore physicochemical characteristics such as Temperature (r=0.896, p=0.016), pH (r=0.865, p=0.026) and Electrical conductivity (r=0.865, p=0.045) were significantly associated with larvae abundant with a strong positive correlation while the physicochemical characteristics such as DO and TDS were not significantly associated with larvae abundance .
O esporte como legado social dos Jogos Olímpicos: parcerias entre escolas inglesas e brasileiras no Programa Inspiração Internacional
Authors: Oliveira Rodrigo Falcão Cabral de , Hora Júnior Pedro Fernando de Menezes da , Souza Júnior Marcílio , Melo Marcelo Soares Tavares de 
Published: July 2024

No presente estudo procuramos analisar o Programa Inspiração Internacional (PII) em escolas do Reino Unido e suas experiências a partir das parcerias com escolas pernambucanas por meio do School Links. Metodologicamente, realizamos um estudo documental, tendo como fontes o currículo do Reino Unido, os documentos do Conselho Britânico, do PII e das escolas inglesas participantes (relatórios, planos de parcerias, sites governamentais, notícias sobre o programa e materiais institucionais). Para análise dos dados, utilizamos a análise de conteúdo categorial por temática e tivemos como categoria analítica: Esporte e a prática pedagógica; e categorias empíricas: educação física no UK e experiencias no School links. Identificamos que 288 escolas inglesas e mais de 100 mil crianças foram atendidas pelo School Links, sendo seis parceiras de escolas pernambucanas. As escolas que investigamos estão situadas no condado de Nottinghamshire - Nottingham - Inglaterra, no Reino Unido. Concluímos que a estrutura do PII tem aproximações com os objetivos das aulas de educação física no UK e que o PII ganha destaque na realidade perscrutada, como um legado social dos jogos que conseguiu se alinhar com os documentos norteadores e as ferramentas propostas. Ressaltamos que o PII também ganha notoriedade ao permitir aos professores e alunos britânicos, o acesso a outras culturas esportivas através das parcerias com as escolas. Outro elemento que destacamos é que devido aos resultados relevantes das parcerias com as escolas pernambucanas e do engajamento dos estudantes, as escolas inglesas continuaram com as ações mesmo após o fim do PII, sendo incorporadas aos currículos das escolas.
Competenze regionali e sviluppo della legislazione in materia di amministrazione di sostegno
Authors: Botti Federica 
Published: July 2024

Con la legge regionale n. 11 del 24 luglio 2009 in materia di "Norme per la promozione e valorizzazione dell'amministrazione di sostegno"la Regione Emilia Romagna interviene in un settore eticamente sensibile quale quello dell'assistenza sanitaria ai malati terminali e nelle pratiche di fine vita in quel territorio incerto e difficile nel quale spesso viene meno l'autonomia decisionale degli individui coinvolti. Nel delineare questo suo intervento utilizza le medesime strategie adottate in materia di finanziamento della scuola privata, caratterizzate da un progressivo ampliamento delle proprie competenze e dall'emanazione di una legislazione su aspetti particolari del problema generale, in tal modo integrando, ma non sostituendo, la potestà legislativa dello Stato.
SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. La legge regionale n. 11 del 24 luglio 2009 in materia di "Norme per la promozione e valorizzazione dell'amministrazione di sostegno" - 3. Gli altri interventi regionali - 4. Il ruolo di "apripista" nel settore dei diritti delle persone sul territorio
Symbolics of ‘The White Cloud of Genghis Khan’ by Chinghiz Aitmatov Through the Spectacle of Mythopoetics
Authors: Syzdykbayev Nurgali A. , Murzagaliyeva Maral , Shokhayeva Karlygash , Mamirova Sharapat K. 
Published: July 2024

The presented article is devoted to the most important aspects of the interaction between mythologization and the principles of constructing a symbol in the text structure of original prose fiction. The author attempted to reveal the process of transforming the mythologization and symbolization of the image into one of the conceptual components of the link-building mechanisms in a 'novella towards a novel’ by Chinghiz Aitmatov - ‘The White Cloud of Genghis Khan’. The author focuses on the myth, acting in the structure of the novel ‘The Day Lasts More Than a Hundred Years’ at the level of symbolic-ideological, idea-bearing, and spatio-temporal paradigm while being aesthetically implemented through composition, plot, image/coding system, certain motives, symbols, and other artistic and aesthetic means and thuswise forming various combining components of cited works into a single structurally whole artistic expression.Aitmatov's artistic endeavour is characterized by the original focus of the myth in solving such universal ontological issues as ‘good’, ‘evil’, ‘betrayal’, ‘meaning of existence’, ‘mystery of death’, etc. Also, to depict the contrast between the eternal universal categories, Aitmatov often resorts to binary opposition. Thus, since the latter performs a structure-forming function in the architectonics of the artwork (determining the dynamics of the plot development), it also helps explain the dynamics and statics of characters and their actions in time and space. The article reveals the features of mythopoetic means that perform auxiliary functions of expanding the philosophical, ideological, and original artistic concept of the literary work. The conducted study summarized and identified three ways of considering a symbol as a text-generating and text-binding factor: in terms of peculiarities of the author's writing techniques, from the standpoint of its involvement in the general poetics of the writer, and the point of view of the formation of a literary text’s conceptual and philosophical basis.
Generative AI
Authors: Moy Magdalene , Feldstein Andrew 
Published: July 2024

This paper reports preliminary findings from an ongoing, campus wide research project on effective methods for generative AI applicability in pursuit of effective and engaging teaching and learning activities. Generative AI has had a tremendous adoption rate since the public release of ChatGPT 3.5 on November 30th 2022. This has necessitated that educators and administrators consider the potential opportunities and threats usage of generative AI by students and faculty may have on higher education. Recognizing the inevitability of generative AI, the researchers have proposed a university-wide research project to ascertain the changes in faculty and students perspectives when using generative AI The research project is two-fold. First, a longitudinal survey has been developed to address research questions about usage and perceptions of generative AI change over time.
The second prong of this research project focuses on the implementation of new and continuing generative AI professional development workshops. These “AI Institutes” are targeted educational opportunities to provide faculty, staff, and students with hands-on experiences that model appropriate ways to teach and learn with generative AI tools. Workshops change based on audience needs, but will be designed to support such processes as introductory and advanced lessons on building learning activities which engage students with generative AI, administrative shortcuts, best practices for writing, and our university’s AI policy and principles.
The longitudinal survey, thus, allows the research team to gauge changes in perspectives as the “AI Institutes'' are deployed and widespread adoption of generative AI tools become more mainstream. This paper reports on the first year of this research project, including one survey and one AI Institute.
This research on integrating generative AI technologies into teaching and learning has important implications for the field of networked learning. As the paper explores, rapid advances in AI are changing how students and faculty interact with content and each other. Findings from the longitudinal survey and AI Institutes could provide insights into how to thoughtfully leverage these emerging tools to enhance connections, dialogue, collaboration, and co-creation of knowledge within digital learning networks.
While further research is needed, this project takes an important first step in assessing faculty and student perceptions that can inform appropriate AI integration. Lessons learned could guide other institutions exploring the potentials and pitfalls of weaving generative AI into networked learning ecosystems.
Therapeutic Effect of Avishan-e-Shirazi (Zataria Multiflora Boiss) Root Extract on Oxidative Stress Markers in Moderate Asthmatic Patients
Authors: Khanum Farah , Fatima Noor , Fatima Noor A , Munawar Sheeza , Jaffar Muntaha , Hassan Atiqa , Akbar Alina , Arshad Misbah 
Published: July 2024

Avishan-e-Shirazi (Zataria Multiflora Boiss) is a plant widely recognised for its medicinal and culinary purposes. Objectives: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of plant’s root extract on pulmonary function tests and oxidative stress markers among moderate Asthma tic patients. Methods: A total participant of 66 patients with pulmonary disease, 30-40 age, were selected for the 2-month research trial. Individuals were enrolled and distributed equally in two groups, 33 each. In the control group, 53.8% of individual were man, and 46.2% were women. In the treatment group, 49.1% of participants were man, and 50.9% were women. The groups G0 was considered as a control group with no root extract, and group G1 where conventional treatment and root extract were advised to participants. The participants were selected from the Jinnah Hospital, Pakistan. The 5mg/kg/day dried root extract supplements 3 times a day were given to the individuals daily for 2 months. Results: The mean age group of Asthma tic patients enrolled in the study was 35 ± 2.98 years in G0, and in G1, it was 34 ± 3.05. The mean BMI was 31.34 and 30.98 kgm-2 in both groups, respectively. There was a significant improvement in FEV1 levels and MDA enzyme levels with a p-value less than 0.05. The NO2 levels were also better. Similarly, the enzymes thiolase and SOD levels also improved with a p-value less than 0.05 in the treatment group. Conclusions: The current study concluded that Avishan-e-Shirazi root extract could improve the pulmonary function and inflammation among Asthma patients.
Analyse comparée de la structure de néologismes de la langue des signes française (LSF) et de la langue des signes québécoise (LSQ) : Procédés de création et unités sublexicales
Authors: Gagnon Laurence , Parisot Anne-Marie , Strasly Irene 
Published: July 2024

Nous proposons une comparaison de la structure sublexicale des néologismes de deux langues des signes (LS) : 99 du domaine de l’astronomie en LSQ et 85 du domaine biblique en LSF. Les objectifs de cet article sont de présenter i) une description des procédés de création (composition, dérivation, emprunt) et, ii) une analyse de la relation entre la structure interne (les unités sublexicales) des néologismes et leur sens, afin de déterminer si les unités sublexicales sont sémantiquement motivées dans une langue des signes. Basé sur van der Hulst et van der Kooij (2006), nous avons décrit les constituants selon leurs traits de forme (configuration manuelle, lieu et mouvement) et leur apport sémantique. Les 4 facteurs considérés pour l’analyse (régression logistique et khi2) sont les traits phonologiques (5 traits de forme de la main, 2 de lieu et 5 de mouvement), les caractéristiques sémantiques (motivé, non motivé), la langue (LSQ, LSF) et les domaines sémantiques (astronomie, bible). Les résultats montrent que les deux lexiques se distinguent par la fréquence de la composition (LSQ) et de la dérivation (LSF) ainsi que par la motivation sémantique de leurs unités sublexicales. Tous les traits sublexicaux sont significativement porteurs de sens dans le lexique de la LSF alors que la configuration manuelle seule est statistiquement représentative du référent pour le lexique de l’astronomie en LSQ.
Perlindungan hukum bagi korban tinndak pidana ITE terhadap pencemaran nama baik
Authors: Ramadhani Putri , Nizam Khairun , Arfila Ezra , Alrizky Muhammad Furqan , Lubis M Ardhan Hakim , Ritonga Khairunnisa , Ritonga Nauli , Alfarizi Dava , Alfarobi Muhammad , Rahmadani Fitria , Kinaryosi Regi 
Published: July 2024

Perlindungan hukum kepada masyarakat Penyalahgunaan kehormatan orang lain melalui sarana sosial didasarkan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Akhir-akhir ini banyak terjadi delik pidana Penyalahgunaan Nama Baik dari beberapa kalangan masyarakat, sehingga mengakibatkan adanya korban dari masyarakat dan pelaku yang dikenai sanksi dari hukum pidana, hukum pidana itu adalah pidana yang dijatuhkan kepada seorang masyarakat karna sudah melakukan suatu perbuatan tindak hukum pidana, yang mana hasil dari perbuatannya itu perbuatannya kemungkinan besar akan mengakibatkan kerusakan terhadap masyarakat lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Perundang-Undangan dan pendekatan Konseptual. Penyalahgunaan kehormatan atau nama baik orang lain melalui teknologi canggih dalam bentuk software atau sering disebut dengan penyalahgunaan nama baik di sarana sosial. Tindakan tersebut adalah prilaku aksi pidana karna bisa merusak keamanan serta dapat mendatangkan kerusakan orang lain baik materiil maupun non materil bagi masyarakat yang dirusak akibat perbuatan itu. Pelanggaran ini bisa dimasukkan dalam cybercrime. Hal ini diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik.
Persepsi dan Perilaku Pengguna dalam Menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile Gojek untuk Pemesanan Makanan Secara Online: Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi Kegunaan, Pengalaman Pengguna dan Kepuasan Pengguna
Authors: Monika Silvia Gultom  , Mariana Simanjuntak  
Published: July 2024

Mobile applications have become an integral part of everyday life. One example is Gojek, which is popular in Indonesia with a variety of services including online food ordering. Ordering food through this application offers comfort and convenience for users. To gain a deeper understanding of user responses and behavior in using this application, comprehensive research is needed. The method used in this research uses a quantitative approach. The results of this research are that User Satisfaction (KP) has an R-Square value of 0.699 and an Adjusted R-Square value of 0.666. Then the User Experience (PP) variable has an R-Square value of 0.402 and an Adjusted R-Square value of 0.382. This means that the User Satisfaction (KP) variable contributes 69.9%, the remaining 30.1% is caused by variables that have not been studied. Furthermore, the User Experience (PP) variable contributed 40.2%, the remaining 59.8% was caused by variables that had not been studied.
Desempenho de herbicidas pré-emergentes no controle de plantas daninhas na cultura da soja
Authors: Severmini Gustavo Eduardo Bento , Durães Nayara Norrene Lacerda , Valença David da Cunha , Pereira Gustavo Lopes , Müller Tais , Parrella Nádia Nardely Lacerda Durães 
Published: July 2024

O Brasil é o maior produtor e exportador de Soja no mundo. Na última safra 2022/2023 o país alcançou recorde de produção com 150,36 milhões de toneladas do grão, sendo o Estado Paraná responsável por 22,37 milhões de toneladas. Diante disso, para que a produtividade seja sempre maior pós-safra, é necessário a utilização de tecnologias que irão evitar possíveis perdas. A convivência da cultura da soja com as plantas daninhas reduz a produção. Atualmente, evitar a competição é um desafio para os sojicultores. Herbicidas pré-emergentes são fundamentais nesse sentido. Assim, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi analisar a eficiência no controle de plantas daninhas com o uso de diferentes herbicidas pré-emergentes na cultura da soja, bem como, os seus componentes agronômicos no município de Jardim Alegre. Foram utilizados os produtos com nome comercial de Zapp® em combinação com os produtos Paxeo®, Spider®, 2,4-D® Zethamaxx®. Para os tratamentos padrões foram usadas a testemunha (livre de produto) e a testemunha capinada. Foram avaliadas as características eficiência de controle, produtividade, emergência de plântulas, inserção de primeira vagem, estande, altura de planta, número de vagens e números de sacas. Os resultados encontrados foram que a combinação de glifosato com diclosulam/halauxifeno metílico reduziram a emergência de plântulas, provavelmente devido ao halauxifeno metílico. A altura da primeira vagem e das plantas foi afetada pelas combinações de herbicidas, impactando a colheita mecanizada. Logo, o número de vagens aumentou com glifosato/imazethapyr/flumioxazin, mas afetando significativamente a produtividade. No geral, a produtividade foi consistente com a média nacional, não sendo influenciada pelo controle de plantas daninhas, em decorrência de condições climáticas favoráveis ao desenvolvimento da cultura.
The spiritual and creative world of M. V. Yudina and its reflection in her performing activities
Authors: Zorilova Larisa ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music, Shilova Olga ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article is focused on the multifaceted personality of M. V. Yudina. Different aspects of the pianist’s life and work are discussed. The special significance of the Culture of the Silver Age in shaping her personality is marked, along with the exceptional role of J. S. Bach in Yudina’s life. Such spheres as performing activity, the specificity of her repertoire, and unique interpretational features are covered. Yudina’s educational and enlightening activity is highlighted, that is, the establishment of lectures-concerts and a special form of performing concerts as dialogues with the audience. A. F. Kuznetsov’s classification of Yudina’s performing work is included in the article.
THIRTY-YEAR TRENDS IN SLEEP DISORDERS AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK
Authors: V. Gafarov Valery , A. Gromova Elena , N. Tripelgorn Alexandra , V. Gagulin Igor , V. Gafarova Almira 
Published: July 2024

The aim of the study was to examine the prevalence and trends of sleep disorders and to assess the impact of sleep disorders on the risk of cardiovascular disease in the population aged 25–64 years. Surveys of representative samples of the population aged 25–64 in Novosibirsk were conducted in 1988–2018.2650 men and 3113 women were studied. The risk of developing arterial hypertension (AH) during the first 5 years of follow-up was 5.4 times higher in men and 4.35 times higher in women with sleep disorders than in those without. Men with sleep disorders had a 2.4 times higher risk of MI than those without. The risk of stroke was 3 times greater in men and 1.9 times greater in women with sleep disorders than without. Sleep disorders are a risk factor for MI only in men; for AH and stroke - in both men and women.