bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factores psicológicos asociados a intentos de suicidio en jóvenes entre 16-25 años del Valle de Aburrá
Authors: Cortina E. Elena , Peña O. Maribel , Gómez Maquet Yvonne 
Published: July 2024

Este estudio determina la presencia de factores psicológicos como la desesperanza, los bajos niveles de autoeficacia y rasgos de personalidad en los intentos de suicidio en jóvenes entre 16 – 25 años del Valle de Aburrá. Se evaluaron 24 pacientes (20 mujeres y 4 hombres) quienes presentaron un intento de suicidio. En esta investigación se aplicaron instrumentos como el Inventario de Estilos de Personalidad de Millón (MIPS) (Millón, 1997), la Escala de Desesperanza de Beck (Beck & Steer, 1988), el Cuestionario de Autoeficacia (CAE) (Bach, Gómez y Ramírez, 1989) y una entrevista semiestructurada. Se encontró un perfil general de personalidad caracterizado por la presencia de los componentes individualidad, discrepancia, descontento y sociabilidad. Así mismo se analizó el perfil de personalidad por distribución de frecuencia según las tres áreas que componen el MIPS. En el área de metas motivacionales predominaron los componentes individualidad y preservación, en modos cognitivos el componente innovación, y en el área de comportamiento interpersonal, predominaron los componentes discrepancia, descontento y sociabilidad.
A pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of local application of unani compound formulation in geriatric knee joint oa patients
Authors: Zaidi Zehra Khatoon , Allaqaband Shafia Mushtaq , Alam Shah , Nasir Abdul 
Published: July 2024

OA is the single most common cause of disability in older adults. The prevalence of OA is increasing due to population aging and an increase in related factors such as obesity. A single centered, prospective pilot study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Roghan Surkh-A Unani compound formulation as local application in geriatric patients of OA. Conventional medical management of OA have its limitation due to various reasons. The aim of the study is to provide safe and effective alternate treatment of OA. A pre-test and post-test pilot study was conducted at Unani OPD Majeedia Hospital, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi. Out of 38 patients of Knee joint Osteoarthritis recruited for the study, thirty patients completed the three months duration of the study with local application of R. Surkh BID on the affected Knee joint. Clinical efficacy of test drug was measured on WOMAC Arthritis Index on three sub-scale on VAS score. The test drug have relief of 41.98%, 32.06% and 30% on WOMAC sub-scales of pain score, stiffness score and performing daily activities scores respectively. It may be concluded that local application of Roghan Surkh is safe and very effective in geriatric patients of Knee joint OA. Sample size and duration of the study are very short to evaluate the efficacy of test drug. So further clinical studies for longer duration and on larger sample size are required to prove the efficacy of the local application of R. Surkh on geriatric Knee joint OA patients.
Seasonal Life History of the Beet Leafhopper, Neoaliturus tenellus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), on Cool and Warm Season Weeds in Southern New Mexico1
Authors: Bundy C. Scott , Creamer Rebecca , Davis Graeme M. , Dobey Quaid , Schroeder Jill , Murray Leigh W. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The life history of the beet leafhopper, Neoaliturus (Circulifer) tenellus (Baker) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), was studied on weed hosts in southern New Mexico from January 2008 through December 2009. Weekly counts of leafhopper adults, nymphs, and eggs were taken from London rocket, Sisymbrium irio L., and kochia, Bassia scoparia (L.) A. J. Scott, at two field sites, and the relationship between leafhopper and phenology of the host plant was documented. The presence and abundance of the eggs, nymphs, and adults during the year suggest this species is univoltine in agricultural regions of southern New Mexico, with some evidence of a second generation. Changes in the timing of kochia emergence and the beet leafhopper flights were noted in 2016–2017 and again 2020–2023. Previous studies on voltinism are reviewed for this species, and the implications for management of the beet leafhopper are discussed.
Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) At Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) of Nata De Coco
Authors: Wibowo Cornelius Hari , Pramono Yoyok Budi , M.S Berliana 
Published: July 2024

Nata de coco production has a GMP aspect that needs to be implemented so that the production process can run well. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is the stage of identifying the severity of product defects (severity), the incidence rate of product defects (occurrence), and the detection rate of product defects (detection), then calculating the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value, namely by multiplying the severity value (severity), the value of the event (occurrence), and detection value. Nata is a collection of cellulose with a chewy white texture that produces pieces of gel that float on the surface of the liquid. Nata is cellulose, the result of the synthesis of sugar in the form of agar by Acetobacter xylinum, which is white in color and contains about 98% water. The material observed was Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) at nata de coco and observed how GMP was applied to locations, buildings, sanitation facilities, machinery and equipment, materials, process supervision, final products, laboratories, employees, packaging, product labels and descriptions, storage, maintenance, product recall and implementation of guidelines. The method used in calculating the observation results is the Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) method, the conclusion obtained is that the GMP score obtained in the manufacture of Nata de coco is less than optimal, which is 80 out of a total score of 100. FMEA obtained the results of problems that must be corrected immediately because they get a high RPN score, namely the pasteurization, cooling, drying, secondary packaging and storage of finished products Corrective actions and improvements need to be carried out immediately, especially in areas that receive high (critical) RPN scores, namely in the pasteurization, cooling, drying, secondary packaging and storage of finished products to avoid too many rejected products and product contamination. the lack of maximum GMP score can be identified as the source of the problem using the FMEA quantitative method. Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) is an effective tool in managing the potential for failure (failure mode), the results that arise from the failure mode and the level of criticality of the effect of the failure mode of the system of a product.
EFL LECTURERS’ TECHNOSTRESS IN LOW HDI CONTEXTS: FACTORS, IMPACTS, COPING STRATEGIES, AND INTERRELATIONSHIPS [TECHNOSTRESS DOSEN DALAM KONTEKS HDI RENDAH: FAKTOR, DAMPAK, STRATEGI PENANGGULANGAN, DAN KETERKAITAN]
Authors: Muslimin Afif Ikhwanul 
Published: July 2024

<p class="abstrak"><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p class="abstrak">This mixed-methods study investigates English as a Foreign Language (EFL) lecturers' technostress in low Human Development Index (HDI) contexts, aiming to identify contributing factors, impacts, and coping strategies. The data collection was done through quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. Twenty-two participants from public and private universities in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, were selected based on their willingness to participate and provided demographic information. The analysis reveals that factors such as techno-complexity, techno-insecurity, and techno-uncertainty significantly contribute to high levels of technostress among EFL lecturers in low HDI contexts. Despite the challenges posed by technostress, participants exhibit adaptive skills in employing coping strategies effectively. The study underscores the need for tailored support programs, such as Technology Professional Development, to enhance EFL lecturers' technological proficiency and well-being. These findings have theoretical implications for understanding technostress in educational settings and practical implications for developing strategies to alleviate technostress and improve teaching outcomes in low-resource contexts.</p><p class="abstrak"> </p><p class="abstrak"><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak </strong></p><p>Penelitian dengan metode campuran ini menyelidiki <em>technostress</em> dosen Bahasa Inggris sebagai Penutur Asing (EFL) dalam konteks Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) yang rendah, yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab, dampak, dan strategi penanggulangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei kuantitatif dan wawancara kualitatif. Dua puluh dua partisipan dari universitas negeri dan swasta di Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia, dipilih berdasarkan kesediaan mereka untuk berpartisipasi dan memberikan informasi demografis. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti kompleksitas teknologi, ketidakamanan teknologi, dan ketidakpastian teknologi secara signifikan berkontribusi pada tingginya tingkat stres teknologi di kalangan dosen EFL dalam konteks IPM yang rendah. Terlepas dari tantangan yang ditimbulkan oleh <em>technostress</em>, para peserta menunjukkan keterampilan adaptif dalam menggunakan strategi mengatasi masalah secara efektif. Studi ini menggarisbawahi perlunya program dukungan yang disesuaikan, seperti pengembangan profesionalisme dalam penggunaan teknologi, untuk meningkatkan kemahiran dan kapabilitas dosen EFL. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi teoritis untuk memahami <em>technostress</em> dalam lingkungan pendidikan dan implikasi praktis untuk mengembangkan strategi untuk mengurangi <em>technostress</em> dan meningkatkan hasil pengajaran dalam konteks sumber daya rendah.</p><p class="abstrak"><strong><br /></strong></p><p class="abstrak"><strong><br /></strong></p>
TEACHER’S ROLE AS A GUIDE IN SHAPING STUDENTS’ CHARACTER [PERAN GURU SEBAGAI PEMBIMBING DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA]
Authors: S. Depari Velina , Indriani Siane 
Published: July 2024

<p class="abstrak"><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p class="abstrak">One of the goals of Christian education is to assist students in cultivating godly character. However, the reality indicates that some students display traits inconsistent with godly character, such as bullying, irresponsibility, and disrespect. Therefore, the role of teachers as a guide becomes crucial in encouraging students to grow in faith and exhibit Christlike character in their live. This paper aims to explain the role of Christian teachers as a guide in shaping students’ character using a literature review method. In shaping students’ characters, teachers implement various strategies in the classroom such as creating a positive learning environment, integrating characters’ education into lessons, and fostering reflection and self-awareness among students. The finding of this paper shows that Christian teachers have responsibility to guide the development of students’ Christian characters. To enhance this role, the suggestions for teachers are to provide learning methods that encourage character development and establish partnerships with families and churches to collectively guide the students.</p><p class="abstrak"> </p><p class="abstrak"><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak </strong></p><p>Salah satu tujuan pendidikan Kristen adalah untuk membantu siswa mengembangkan karakter yang saleh. Namun, kenyataan menunjukkan bahwa beberapa siswa menunjukkan sifat-sifat yang tidak sesuai dengan karakter yang saleh, seperti perundungan, tidak bertanggung jawab, dan tidak sopan. Oleh karena itu, peran guru sebagai pembimbing menjadi sangat penting dalam mendorong siswa untuk bertumbuh dalam iman dan menunjukkan karakter Kristus dalam kehidupan mereka. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran guru Kristen sebagai pembimbing dalam membentuk karakter siswa dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur. Dalam membentuk karakter siswa, guru menerapkan berbagai strategi di dalam kelas seperti menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang positif, mengintegrasikan pendidikan karakter ke dalam pelajaran, dan menumbuhkan refleksi dan kesadaran diri di antara siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru Kristen memiliki tanggung jawab untuk membimbing perkembangan karakter Kristen siswa. Untuk meningkatkan peran ini, saran untuk para guru adalah untuk menyediakan metode pembelajaran yang mendorong pengembangan karakter dan membangun kemitraan dengan keluarga dan gereja untuk secara kolektif membimbing para siswa.</p><p> </p>
Pengaruh Media Lumio By Smart Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dan Hasil Belajar Geografi Siswa SMA/MA
Authors: Riyanti Novitasari Sudar , Kurnianto Fahmi Arif , Apriyanto Bejo , Astutik Sri , Susiati Ana 
Published: July 2024

Pembelajaran geografi merupakan pembelajaran yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari bahan ajar dan media yang digunakan. Minimnya penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran geografi dapat mempengaruhi motivasi siswa untuk belajar, media pembelajaran yang umumnya dipakai adalah presentasi PowerPoint yang cenderung kurangnya interakstivitas sehingga berpengaruh pada penurunan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni mengkaji dampak dari penggunaan media Lumio by Smart terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran geografi di tingkat SMA. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan yaitu eksperimen semu memanfaatkan desain post-test only control grup design. Hasil penelitian menujukkan nilai post-test pada kelas eksperimen mencapai nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi apabila dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwasannya ditemukan adanya pengaruh signifikan dalam penggunaan media Lumio By Smart terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran geografi, hasil menunjukkan nilai Independent Sample T-test atau nilai Sig (2-tailed) pada kelas eksperimen < 0,05.
The promise and challenges of Artificial Intelligence-Large Language Models (AI-LLMs) in obstetric and gynecology
Authors: Gumilar Khanisyah Erza , Tan Ming 
Published: July 2024

HIGHLIGHTS
1. The article highlights how Artificial Intelligence with Large Language Models (AI-LLMs) greatly improves diagnosis and treatment personalization in obstetrics & gynecology, and also enhances medical education through interactive simulations and up-to-date learning materials.2. The article also discusses the ethical issues linked to AI, emphasizing the need for cooperation among different stakeholders to use AI responsibly in medicine, focusing on protecting data privacy and minimizing reliance on technology.

ABSTRACT
The introduction of Artificial Intelligence through Large Language Models (AI-LLM) into medicine holds great promise for improving patient care and medical education, especially in obstetrics and gynecology. AI-LLM can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficiency by utilizing large medical databases, which is especially useful for dealing with rare diseases that are difficult to document or understand by human practitioners alone. In addition, AI-LLM can provide informed patient care recommendations by analyzing large amounts of data and providing insights based on unique patient profiles, with the added benefit of being accessible 24/7 via the internet. This constant availability ensures that patients receive prompt information and assistance as needed.
In the field of education, AI-LLMs enhance the learning experience by incorporating interactive simulations into the curriculum, improving medical students' and professionals' practical knowledge. They also ensure that educational materials are always up-to-date reflecting the most recent research and worldwide medical standards. This access latest information from global resources helps to bridge the educational gap, making advanced knowledge more accessible to learners regardless of their geographic location.
However, the introduction of AI-LLMs is not without challenges. Ethical issues, such as data privacy and the risk of overreliance on technology, must be addressed. Effective management of these concerns necessitates collaboration among medical professionals, technological experts, academics, hospital committees, and representatives of patients. This multidisciplinary teamwork is vital for upholding ethical norms and preserving patient dignity and respect. AI-LLMs can considerably improve both patient care and medical education in obstetrics and gynecology provided they are appropriately balanced with innovation and ethics.
Acquired uterine arteriovenous malformation after cesarean section
Authors: Usman Fatimah , Sutrisno Muhammad Al Farisi , Effendi Kemas Yusuf , Abadi Adnan , Manan Heriyadi , Amran Rizani , Zulqarnain Iskandar 
Published: July 2024

HIGHLIGHTS
1. Acquired uterine arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is an uncommon sequela of cesarean section, warranting consideration in instances of persistent uterine bleeding in the puerperium.2. Embolization represents a viable and well-established treatment modality for AVM, providing a safe and efficacious intervention that serves as an alternative, less invasive modality for patients desiring fertility preservation.

ABSTRACT
Objectives: To demonstrate that embolization is a viable and well-established treatment for acquired arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), offering a safe and effective, less invasive option for patients seeking to preserve fertility.Case Report: A 20-year-old female experiencing recurrent massive bleeding with a history of previous caesarean section and wound infection resuturing. The transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound showed a hypervascularity in the uterus around the surgical lesion, suggesting a uterine AVM and its confirmed by angiography. The patient underwent a series of uterine artery embolization interventions, which proved to be a successful therapeutic approach. As a result of this treatment modality, not only was the patient's condition effectively resolved, but her fertility was also preserved.Conclusion: Acquired uterine arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is an uncommon sequela of cesarean section, warranting consideration in instances of persistent uterine bleeding in the puerperium. Embolization represents a viable and well-established treatment modality for AVM, providing a safe and efficacious intervention that serves as an alternative, less invasive modality for patients desiring fertility preservation.
Body fat percentage and Body Mass Index in association with menstrual irregularities in young adults: A cross-sectional study
Authors: De Liyis Bryan Gervais , David George , Gunawan Made Favian Budi 
Published: July 2024

HIGHLIGHTS
1. Body fat percentage and BMI were found to be associated with menstrual cycle and menstrual bleeding period.2. The odds of having a prolonged menstrual cycle were increased by a factor of 1.109 with an increase of one unit of body fat percentage, while the odds of having a prolonged menstrual bleeding period was decreased by a factor 0.887 with an increase of one unit of body fat percentage.

ABSTRACT
Objectives: Body fat percentage measures overall amount of fat as a proportion of total body weight. Basal metabolic index (BMI) is an unreliable predictor of body fat percentage as excess fat, lean, muscle, or bone density are indifferentiable. However, the relation between body fat percentage and BMI on menstrual characteristics are still unclear. The aim was to compare the correlations between body fat percentage and BMI towards menstrual characteristics.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional sample of 211 young adults was taken by means of cluster random sampling. Cross tabulations were performed between variables and Pearson's chi square value were observed. Multiple logistic regressions were performed to observe the odds ratio and 95% confidence interval.Results: Body fat percentage was found to be associated with menstrual cycle (p=0.000) and menstrual bleeding period (p=0.000) but not daily pads usage, intermenstrual bleeding, and menstrual pains. Age was found not to correlate with any of the collected menstrual characteristic data. BMI was also found to be associated with menstrual cycle (p=0.008) and menstrual bleeding period (p=0.003). Further analysis showed that a one unit increase of body fat percentage was linearly correlated with increased of menstrual cycle by a factor of 1.109 days (p<0.01) and a decreased of menstrual bleeding period by a factor of 0.887 days (p<0.01).Conclusion: Although both body fat percentage and BMI showed associations with menstrual cycle and menstrual bleeding period, only body fat percentage was linearly correlated with menstrual cycle and menstrual bleeding period.
The role of vitamin D supplementation on levator ani muscle remodeling post-delivery
Authors: Rahajeng  , Zaen Taufik Ali 
Published: July 2024

HIGHLIGHTS
1. In pregnant women, vitamin D insufficiency may plays a role in the development of post-delivery illness.2. Vitamin D supplementation is significant in remodeling of post-delivery levator ani muscle.

ABSTRACT
Objectives: Vitamin D is considered a crucial vitamin for the restoration of levator ani muscle strength. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the association between vitamin D and levator ani muscle remodeling in the post-delivery period.Materials and Methods: The literature search was conducted across three electronic databases, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Springerlink. Our investigation yielded a total of 2613 studies, out of which 8 studies were found to meet the inclusion criteria and were subsequently included in our study. Among these, 4 studies specifically examined the impact of vitamin D micronutrient status on the levator ani/pelvic muscles during the post-delivery period.Results: The mean maximum contraction strength of the levator ani muscles following the administration of vitamin D supplements was 26.77 ± 7.15 cmH2O. The analysis conducted utilizing a paired t-test yielded a p-value of less than 0.05, indicating statistical significance. Additionally, a coefficient correlation of 0.831 was observed, with a p-value also less than 0.05. The findings of this study indicate a noteworthy correlation between levels of vitamin D and the magnitude of levator ani muscle contractions, as evidenced by a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05.Conclusion: The administration of vitamin D supplements has been found to play a significant role in the remodeling of the levator ani muscle during the post-delivery period. This is evidenced by the observed increase in strength of the levator ani muscles following vitamin D supplementation.