bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Emotional Toll of HIV: Exploring Facial and Auditory Emotion Recognition and Emotion Regulation in People Living With HIV
Authors: Singh Rakesh Kumar , Shukla Meenakshi , Kumari Aradhana 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
People living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLHIV) have been reported to show poor facial emotion recognition. However, these studies presented participants with facial emotion photographs whereas in real life facial emotion recognition hardly involves inferring emotions from static faces. Moreover, emotion recognition from other sensory modalities, such as auditory, has hardly been explored. There’s also a dearth of studies examining emotion regulation difficulties in this group. The present study, thus, explored facial (using facial emotion videos) and auditory emotion recognition as well as difficulties in emotion regulation (using the Hindi version of Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale) in 60 PLHIV and 60 people without HIV (PWoHIV). Additionally, the association of HIV duration (duration since diagnosis of HIV), viral load, and Clusters of differentiation 4 (CD4) count with emotion recognition and regulation difficulties in PLHIV was explored. Findings from one-way ANCOVA (with education and socioeconomic status as covariates) revealed significantly impaired auditory emotion recognition (particularly for fear) among PLHIV than PWoHIV. The former also showed significantly poorer facial emotion recognition for surprise. PLHIV also self-reported significantly more emotion regulation difficulties than PWoHIV, specifically Nonacceptance of their response to negative emotions and limited access to emotion regulation Strategies. CD4 count was negatively correlated with emotion regulation difficulties, particularly for accomplishing goal-directed behaviour when experiencing negative emotions (Goals) and Strategies. Besides the novel addition to the literature regarding impaired auditory emotion recognition in PLHIV, these findings can help develop targeted interventions to improve emotion recognition and emotion regulation for PLHIV.
Enhancing social inclusion through adapted football: exploring effective teaching strategies for children with special educational needs in institutionalized settings
Authors: Cătănescu Andreea Corina , Muntean Raul Ioan 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Aim.
This exploratory research aims to identify effective teaching strategies for enhancing physical and psychological training in adapted football for children aged 12-15 with special educational needs (SEN).

Material and method.
By employing questionnaires and tailored evidence sensitive to the requirements and potential of institutionalized children within this age group, this study seeks to develop and implement teaching strategies conducive to improving football within institutionalized centers. Various research methods including informational-bibliographic analysis, pedagogical observation, conversation, recording, graphical-tabular analysis, and questionnaire surveys were employed over a six-month period (October 2023 - March 2024).

Results.
The research yielded valuable insights and experiences, revealing the multifaceted nature of effective teaching strategies in football adaptation for children with SEN. Pedagogical observations provided nuanced understanding, while conversations and recordings enriched data collection. Graphical-tabular analyses facilitated systematic evaluation, and questionnaire surveys offered perspectives from stakeholders. The findings reveal significant challenges in social inclusion, with 65% of respondents identifying it as low. Moreover, 40% perceive social inclusion among children aged 12-15 with SEN as low, while 31% rate it as very low. Despite acknowledging favorable factors such as international conventions and national strategies (recognized by over 80% of respondents), specialists also identify constraining factors, including societal attitudes and resource constraints. Nevertheless, there is a consensus (46%) on the high contribution of sport to social inclusion, with 94% perceiving adapted football's influence as high or very high. Specialists emphasize the socialization function (33%) and recognize social benefits such as reintegration (29%). These results underscore the need for improvement in football programs tailored to children with SEN, particularly in enhancing social inclusion and skill development.

Conclusions.
The study concludes that optimal didactic strategies, attuned to the unique requirements and potential of children with SEN, hold promise for advancing their physical and psychological training through football in institutionalized centers.
Forecasting of ISO 9001 And ISO 14001 Certifications in Bangladesh Through Arima Model
Authors: Pushpo Faria Haque , Uddin Md. Kutub 
Published: August 2024

Objective: ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 are widely accepted international standards worldwide for continual improvement in terms of quality and environmental impact respectively. This study aims to predict the diffusion of ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certifications in Bangladesh from 2022 to 2030.

Theoretical Framework: This study draws on the theory of diffusion to understand how ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certifications spread in Bangladesh. Complementarily, the application of Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models provides a rigorous methodological approach to forecast the future adoption trajectories of these standards in Bangladesh from 2022 to 2030. This framework contributes to a comprehensive understanding and predictive analysis of the diffusion dynamics of quality and environmental management systems within the region.

Method: Auto‐Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) approach has been applied to choose the best fit model. The ISO survey of certifications was considered as main source of data.

Results and Discussion: The analysis revealed that, ARIMA (1, 0, 1) and ARIMA (2,1,0) are the best fitted models for ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 respectively in predicting the certification in Bangladesh. The forecasted number of certification for the year 2030 is obtained as 833 for ISO 9001 and 494 for ISO 14001 in Bangladesh. The finding of the study concludes wide scope of diffusion in future.

Research Implications: The study possesses the practical and theoretical implications, providing insights into quality and environmental management system diffusion dynamics, societal and organizational contexts in Bangladesh.

Originality/Value: This study will contribute to enrich existing literature and guide policy makers in policy formulation. This study will also encourage researchers for further analysis in different context.
Pelatihan Cara Mudah Mengolah Sampah Rumah Tangga Menjadi Pupuk Organik
Authors: Rezki Dewi , Wisnubroto Muhammad Parikesit 
Published: August 2024

Limbah rumah tangga masih menjadi sumber pencemaran lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Sampah rumah tangga terdiri dari limbah organik dan anorganik. Sampah organik bisa diolah menjadi pupuk organik cair maupun kompos. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, (2) Melakukan pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang cara mudah mengolah sampah menjadi pupuk organik dengan menggunakan metode komposter ember tumpuk. Cara ini diharapkan bisa menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengurangi limbah yang berasal dari sampah rumah tangga. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa masyarakat sudah mampu mengelola sampah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik dengan menggunakan metode ember tumpuk. Olahan sampah rumah tangga ini menghasilkan dua produk sekaligus, yaitu pupuk organik cair dan pupuk kompos. Minat dan antusias peserta pelatihan cukup tinggi, baik dari mahasiswa maupun dari masyarakat. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kehadiran peserta sebanyak 100 % dan keaktifan peserta selama dilakukannya kegiatan ini. Masyarakat sudah mulai melakukan pengelolaan sampah secara mandiri. Pupuk organik cair dan kompos yang diperoleh dapat diaplikasikan untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan unsur hara tanah pada lahan pekarangan yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman seperti tanaman hias, sayuran dan lainnya. Dengan demikian pengolahan sampah rumah tangga menggunakan komposter ember tumpuk bisa dijadikan salah satu solusi awal dalam penanggulangan limbah.
Pedicle morphometry of the C7 and T1 vertebrae in an argentine population
Authors: Devoto Pablo Raul , Minghinelli Federico Eduardo , Mezzadri Juan José , Pipolo Derek Orlando , Lacsi Matias Facundo , Jalon Pablo Gustavo 
Published: August 2024

Background:
We evaluated how and whether the pedicular morphometry of the C7 and T1 vertebrae might impact C7/T1 spinal fusions for patients from Argentina.

Methods:
Using computed tomography (CT) scans, we evaluated the pedicular morphology at the C7 and T1 levels.

Results:
Among 102 male and female CT studies, we observed significant differences in the height, width, length, and morphometry of the C7 and T1 pedicles.

Conclusion:
This study of C7/T1 CT scans revealed significant sex-based morphometric differences, particularly in pedicle height, width, and length at C7 and T1. Given the notable variability in vertebral characteristics observed in our study sample, we recommend preoperative planning with CT scans for C7/T1 fusion.
Less invasive bonnet bypass with subcutaneous tunneling method for common carotid artery occlusion – A technical note
Authors: Sakamoto Yusuke , Okamoto Sho , Saito Ryuta 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Common carotid artery occlusion (CCAO) sometimes requires vascular reconstruction. Ipsilateral superficial temporal artery (STA)-middle cerebral artery (MCA) bypass is unsuitable due to insufficient blood flow to the external carotid artery. The bonnet bypass, one treatment option for CCAO, requires a long coronal incision and bone groove to prevent malposition and collapse of an interposition graft. However, this long incision might lead to skin complications and reduced collateral blood flow.

Methods:
A 60-year-old man who experienced recurrent ischemic stroke presented with the right internal carotid artery occlusion and left CCAO. The left STA was unavailable; however, both branches of his right STA were well-developed. Minimizing skin invasion was a priority because the patient had diabetes mellitus. We performed a right STA parietal branch – right MCA anastomosis, followed by a right STA frontal branch – left radial artery graft (RAG) – left MCA bonnet bypass using small intermittent skin incisions.

Results:
We drilled a bone groove extending across the entire length of the interposition graft through the small intermittent skin incisions. Furthermore, we applied a right STA-RAG end-to-side anastomosis instead of an endto-end anastomosis to preserve collateral skin anastomosis. Postoperatively, the bypass remained patent, and the patient was discharged without complications.

Conclusion:
The bonnet bypass is a potential treatment for CCAO, but the procedure is invasive. Our modified bonnet bypass method enables less invasive management, preventing collapse and malposition of the interposition graft and minimizing skin complications.
Correlation of head injury with ECG and echo changes
Authors: Ediga Pavan Kumar , Saradhi Mudumba Vijaya , Alugolu Rajesh , Maddury Jyotsna 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) findings can be seen in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. ECG may be an inexpensive tool to identify patients at high risk for developing cardiac dysfunction after TBI. This study aimed to examine abnormal ECG findings after isolated TBI and their association with true cardiac dysfunction based on echocardiogram.

Methods:
This prospective observational study examined the data from adult patients with isolated and non-operated TBI between 2020 and 2021. Patients aged <18 years and >65 years with and presence of extracranial injuries including orthopedic, chest, cardiac, abdominal, and pelvis, pre-existing cardiac disease, patients who have undergone cardiothoracic surgery, with inotrope drugs, acute hemorrhage, and brain death were excluded from the study.

Results:
We examined data from 100 patients with isolated TBI who underwent ECG and echocardiographic evaluation. ECG changes among 53% of mild cases showed a heart rate of 60–100/min, and 2% of cases showed more than 100/min. Prolonged pulse rate (PR) interval was observed in 8%, 11%, and 16% of mild, moderate, and severe cases, while no changes in PR interval were observed in 65% of cases. A prolonged QRS pattern was observed in 5%, 7%, and 15% of mild, moderate, and severe cases. A normal QRS complex was observed in 71% of cases. Prolonged QTc was observed in 3%, 10%, and 15% of cases in mild, moderate, and severe cases, respectively.

Conclusion:
Repolarization abnormalities, but not ischemic-like ECG changes, are associated with cardiac dysfunction after isolated TBI. 12-lead ECG may be an inexpensive screening tool to evaluate isolated TBI patients for cardiac dysfunction.
On constructing functional dependencies from non-enclosing interval data
Authors: Шарый С.П. , Звягин М.А. 
Published: August 2024

Цель работы — представить простой и естественный подход к восстановлению функциональных зависимостей по данным с интервальной неопределенностью, которые не являются накрывающими. Решение задачи сводится к нахождению минимума выпуклой негладкой функции и может быть эффективно найдено с помощью методов негладкой оптимизации. Приведен численный пример, показывающий разительное отличие результата решения задачи восстановления линейной зависимости по накрывающей и ненакрывающей выборкам. Обсуждаются особенности практического применения новой методики.
The purpose of the paper is to present a simple and natural approach to reconstructing linear functional dependencies from non-enclosing data with interval uncertainty. It denotes interval data that is not guaranteed to contain the true values of the measured quantities, and therefore must be processed significantly differently than interval data that is certain to contain true values (enclosing). From the very definition of non-enclosing interval data it follows that they should be considered, rather, as integral objects without any internal structure, since it does not make sense for their point elements to require satisfaction of two-sided interval constraints, etc. For this reason, the construction of functional dependencies from non-enclosing interval data should be performed on the basis of approaches that find the best approximation of the intervals under consideration without resorting to their internal content. This can be done, for example, using the approximation theory. In the present study, solving the line fitting problem is reduced to finding the minimum deviation of the graph of the constructed function from the interval data boxes. The properties of the deviation functional for the most popular vector norms, which can be used to determine the distance between points, are investigated. It is shown that, under some conditions on the norm, the deviation functional is a convex polyhedral function. Its minimum can be efficiently found using existing non-smooth optimization methods. In particular, the paper presents a free program implemented by the authors for computing this minimum. In conclusion, the work provides numerical examples demonstrating the behavior of the new technique in various situations, as well as its comparison with methods for solving the problem of line fitting from enclosing interval data. Finally, correlations with methods of Symbolic Data Analysis are discussed in detail.
PENGARUH INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA PT. BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA CABANG PINRANG
Authors: Syarifuddin Sohora , Kurniawan Agung Widhi , Natsir Uhud Darmawan 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Pinrang .Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Pinrang sebanyak 35 orang pegawai di tahun 2023. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 35 orang, karena seluruh pegawai dijadikan responden atau subyek penelitian. Teknikpengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan Statistical Product Servive Solution (SPSS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan di PT. BNI Syariah Indonesia cabang Pinrang bahwa pemberian insentif berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil perhitungan statistik melalui pengujian hipotesis secara parsial yangmenunjukkan bahwa t hitung > t tabel maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.Kata Kunci : Insentif, Kinerja Karyawan.Abstract. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of providing incentives on employee performance at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Pinrang Branch. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. The population at Bank Syariah Indonesia Pinrang Branch will be 35 employees in 2023. The number of samples in this study was 35 people, because all employees were used as respondents or research subjects. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis using Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS). The results of this research show that based on the results of research conducted by researchers at PT. BNI Syariah Indonesia Pinrang branch found that providing incentives had a significant effect on employee performance. This can be seen from the results of statistical calculations through partial hypothesis testing which shows that t count > t table so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.Keywords : Incentives, Employee Performance.
ANALISIS RISIKO DAN TANTANGAN YANG DIHADAPI PARTISIPAN DALAM LIVE STREAMING TIKTOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI STIMULUS ORGANISM-RESPON (S-O-R)
Authors: Sulistiani Riska , Musa Chalid Imran , Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko dan tantangan yang dihadapi partisipan dalam live streaming TikTok dengan pendekatan teori Stimulus-Organism-Respon (S-O-R). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Deskriptif yakni memberikan gambaran secara sistematis tentang siklus, permasalahan, fenomena, layanan, program ataupun menyediakan informasi pada individu atau kelompok yang ingin diteliti. Pada penelitian kualitatif menekankan suatu kualitas dan bukan kuantitas serta data-data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari wawancara, observasi langsung dan juga dokumen terkait lainnya. Temuan penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa teori Stimulus-Organism-Respon (S-O-R) mampu memberikan hasil yang signifikan. Risiko di nilai dari aspek kualitas produk, harga, informasi pribadi, waktu, dan kenyamanan, sedangkan tantangan dinilai dari aspek kualitas koneksi internet, interaksi penonton, dan persaingan konten.Kata kunci: Risiko, Tantangan, Live StreamingAbstract . This research aims to determine the risks and challenges faced by participants in TikTok live streaming using the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory approach. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Descriptive, namely providing a systematic description of cycles, problems, phenomena, services, programs or providing information to individuals or groups who wish to be researched. Qualitative research emphasizes quality and not quantity and the data collected comes from interviews, direct observation and other related documents. The findings of this research explain that the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory is able to provide significant results. Risks are assessed from aspects of product quality, price, personal information, time, and convenience, while challenges are assessed from aspects of internet connection quality, audience interaction, and content competition. Keywords : Risks, Challenges, Live Streaming
IMPLENMENTASI SHIFTING TO DIGITAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK. KANTOR CABANG BULUKUMBA
Authors: Anas Asriani Mentari , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Shifting To Digital Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Pada Karyawan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba. Variabel Penelitian ini terdiri dari Shifting To Digital dan Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif bersifat asosiatif. Adapun populasi dengan jumlah 44 karyawan Pada PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah sampling jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 responden yaitu keseluruhan populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada karyawan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Shifting To Digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba.Kata kunci: Shifting To Digital, Tingkat Kepuasan KerjaAbstract. This study aims to determine the Implementation of Shifting To Digital on the Level of Job Satisfaction in Employees of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office. This research variable consists of Shifting To Digital and Job Satisfaction Level. This type of research is quantitative associative. The population with a total of 44 employees at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a sample size of 44 respondents, namely the entire population. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to employees. Data analysis techniques using simple regression with the help of SPSS software version 25. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Shifting To Digital has a positive and significant effect on the level of employee job satisfaction at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office.Keywords: Shifting To Digital, Level of Job Satisfaction
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa Berdasarkan Kriteria Watson dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Himpunan
Authors: Bunayya Bunayya , Ramdani Rezki , Andi Quraisy  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi jenis kesalahan dan faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal himpunan berdasarkan kriteria Watson dengan jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 3 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes dan wawancara, serta instrumen yang digunakan divalidasi terlebih dahulu oleh dua orang ahli. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dimulai dari kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian diperoleh jenis kesalahan serta penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa yaitu 1) Data tidak tepat disebabkan karena siswa salah memasukkan data ke dalam suatu himpunan; 2) Prosedur tidak tepat disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam mendata anggota suatu himpunan; 3) Data tidak disebutkan disebabkan karena siswa kurang memahami konsep himpunan; 4) Kesimpulan tidak disebutkan disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam membaca perintah soal; 5) Konflik level respon disebabkan karena siswa kurang memahami maksud dari soal; 6) Manipulasi tidak langsung disebabkan karena siswa bingung dalam menyelesaikan soal; 7) Masalah hirarki keterampilan disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam melakukan perhitungan; 8) Selain ketujuh kriteria di atas disebabkan karena siswa bingung dalam menggunakan cara untuk menyelesaikan soal sehingga waktu yang diberikan sudah habis dan tidak menuliskan jawaban.