bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Urban Heirs of Ibn al-‘Arabi and the Defence of Religious Pluralism in Contemporary Indonesia
Authors: Howell Julia Day 
Published: March 2015

This paper calls attention to the appreciative interest Indonesia’s cosmopolitan Muslim urbanites are now showing in Ibn al-‘Arabi’s Unity of Being metaphysics and in Sufi spiritual practices associated with it. Introducing two recently
formed groups, Padepokan Thoha and Pusaka Hati, that facilitate study and practice in this tradition, the paper accounts for the apparently paradoxical appeal of Wujudiyya Sufism, reviled by twentieth-century Muslim Modernists,
to religiously committed Muslims at the leading edge of the nation’s modernisation. Padepokan Thoha and Pusaka Hati’s this-worldly, non-authoritarian and inclusivist renderings of Wujudiyya Sufism model an alternative to the exclusivism now aggressively promoted by better-known Islamist groups.
Joshua Golding, Rationality and Religious Theism and Rodney D. Holder, God, the Multiverse, and Everything.
Authors: Fleming Chris 
Published: March 2015

Joshua Golding, Rationality and Religious Theism. Hampshire, Ashgate, 2003, pp. 142, ISBN 0754615685 (Hbk), 0754615677 (Pbk).

Rodney D. Holder, God, the Multiverse, and Everything. Hampshire, Ashgate, 2004, pp. 220, ISBN 0754651169.
Supplementary note on the solitary bee fauna from the Suez Canal region of Egypt (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)
Authors: Shebl Mohamed A. , Patiny Sebastien , Michez Denis 
Published: March 2015

Previous surveys (2011–2013) of the bee fauna from the Suez Canal region, Egypt, recorded a total of 55 species. Those surveys did not include important floral species among the Asteraceae, a family known to be associated with various oligolectic bees. The aim of the present note is to report bees visiting four uncultivated species of Asteraceae that are common in the region during the Spring of 2014. Nine species of bees were recorded from these flowers, these increasing the number of species recorded from the Suez Canal region to 62. Some species, such as Daypoda sinuata Pérez (Melittidae) and Panurgus dentatus Friese (Andrenidae), are known oligoleges of Asteraceae.
QUANTITATIVE METHODS OF FINANCIAL STABILITY DEPENDENCE ON THE COMPANY VALUE
Authors: Fedotova M. A. , Tazihina T. V. , Maltsev A. S. 
Published: March 2015

The topics related to the financial stability assessment and market valuation of a business have received a detailed coverage in contemporary literature. However no approaches in meth-odology have been elaborated that would enable the quantitative assessment of the degree to which the financial stability indices and the market value of the company are linked together. Therefore, the econometric modelling of the dependence assessment between the cost factors and financial stability indicators poses a task relevant to present-day challenges.The authors of the article present the proof that the company value is an integral indicator, which can replace the broad range of absolute and relative financial stability ratios in the assessment of the financial stability of a business.Based on the econometric data analysis of the leading Russian and global energy companies that meet the profitability, financial stability and maturity criteria, the article proves the practical application of Modigliani—Miller theory as compared to D. Duran traditional theory of capital structure. The econometric regression correlations and the analysis of their statistical significance bring the con clusion of the ambiguity in the correlation between the Cost of Capital and Financial Leverage.
SYSTEM PROBLEM`S OF BANKRUPT IN RUSSIA
Authors: Кovan S. Е. , Ryahovskaya А. N. , Kotsyuba N. V. 
Published: March 2015

Mechanism of bankrupt procedure Implementation was analyzed, which were identified current system problems, happened by imperfect of law, presented proposals to developing it. The special attention on protection of the rights of entrepreneurs in case of bankrupt, which is now use to be macroeconomic factor, it have big influence on economic of country and entrepreneurs business. It seems reasonable to change way of initiation case of bankrupt by conceptual, from debtor`s side, correcting of methodology and criteria of identification sings in fiction bankrupt, need improve process of bankrupt in natural monopolies, mostly housing, need to keep working on project of law about trans-boundary insolvency, raising the rights and responsibilities to arbitration managers.
Source Separation of Urine as an Alternative Solution to Nutrient Management in Biological Nutrient Removal Treatment Plants
Authors: Jimenez Jose , Bott Charles , Love Nancy , Bratby John 
Published: March 2015

ABSTRACT: Municipal wastewater contains a mixture of brown (feces and toilet paper), yellow (urine), and gray (kitchen, bathroom and wash) waters. Urine contributes approximately 70‐80% of the nitrogen (N), 50‐70% of the phosphorus (P) load and 60‐70% of the pharmaceutical residues in normal domestic sewage. This study evaluated the impact of different levels of source separation of urine on an existing biological nutrient removal (BNR) process. A process model of an existing biological nutrient removal (BNR) plant was used. Increasing the amount of urine diverted from the water reclamation facilities, has little impact on effluent ammonia (NH3‐N) concentration, but effluent nitrate (NO3‐N) concentration decreases. If nitrification is necessary then no reduction in the sludge age can be realized. However, a point is reached where the remaining influent nitrogen load matches the nitrogen requirements for biomass growth, and no residual nitrogen needs to be nitrified. That allows a significant reduction in sludge age, implying reduced process volume requirements. In situations where nitrification is required, lower effluent nitrate (NO3‐N) concentrations were realized due to both the lower influent nitrogen content in the wastewater and a more favorable nitrogen‐to‐carbon ratio for denitrification. The external carbon requirement for denitrification decreases as the urine separation efficiency increases due to the lower influent nitrogen content in the wastewater and a more favorable nitrogen‐to‐carbon ratio for denitrification. The effluent phosphorus concentration decreases when the amount of urine sent to water reclamation facilities is decreased due to lower influent phosphorus concentrations. In the case of chemical phosphate removal, urine separation reduces the amount of chemicals required.
An Analysis of “Little r” Restatements
Authors: Tan Christine E. L. , Young Susan M. 
Published: March 2015

SYNOPSIS
“Little r” restatements occur when a firm's immaterial errors accumulate to a material error in a given year. Unlike “Big R” restatements that must be reported through an SEC 8-K material event filing, little r restatements do not require an 8-K form or a withdrawal of the auditor opinion. This paper documents this previously unexamined form of restatement and analyzes the characteristics of the firms that have used this method of correcting accounting errors over the period 2009 through 2012. Contrary to concerns voiced by regulators and research agencies we find, in multivariate tests, that little r firms are generally more profitable, less complex, and show some evidence of stronger corporate governance and higher audit quality than Big R firms. Compared to non-revising or restating firms, little r firms have lower free cash flows, higher board expertise, higher CFO tenure, are less likely to use a specialist auditor, and less likely to have material weaknesses in their internal controls. We also find that the majority of little r firms do not include any discussion of why these little r's occurred. We discuss policy implications related to disclosure of little r revisions.
JEL Classifications: M41; M48; G38.
Data Availability: All data used in this study are publicly available from the sources indicated.
Which Factors Moderate the Relationship between Sustainability Performance and Financial Performance? A Meta-Analysis Study
Authors: Lu Wenxiang (Lucy) , Taylor Martin E. 
Published: March 2015

ABSTRACT
The relationship between corporate sustainability performance (CSP) and corporate financial performance (CFP) has long been debated. Ullman (1985) pointed out that the conflicting results could be influenced by many factors, such as sample size, industrial context, inconsistent measurement of CSP and CFP, research methodologies, and procedures for data collection and analysis. This paper addresses Ullman's (1985) concerns by providing a more methodologically rigorous review of the CSP-CFP relationship than prior research studies. A meta-analysis of 198 studies yields a total sample size of 31,514 observations. The meta-analytic findings suggest that sustainability performance likely increases a firm's financial performance, especially in the long run. Compared to social sustainability, environmental sustainability, to a larger extent, contributes to the positive CSP-CFP relationship. In addition, CSP appears to be more highly correlated with accounting-based measures of CFP than with market-based indicators. Multi-industry, pre-2000 studies, and non-U.S. sample firms seem to show a stronger impact on the positive relationship between CSP and CFP than other sample indicators. A final finding is that the methodology used in the analysis has a significant impact on the results.
Racial and socioeconomic disparities in outcomes following pediatric cerebrospinal fluid shunt procedures
Authors: Attenello Frank J. , Ng Alvin , Wen Timothy , Cen Steven Y. , Sanossian Nerses , Amar Arun P. , Zada Gabriel , Krieger Mark D. , McComb J. Gordon , Mack William J. 
Published: March 2015

OBJECT
Racial and socioeconomic disparities within the US health care system are a growing concern. Despite extensive research and efforts to narrow such disparities, minorities and economically disadvantaged patients continue to exhibit inferior health care outcomes. Disparities in the delivery of pediatric neurosurgical care are understudied. Authors of this study examine the impact of race and socioeconomic status on outcomes following pediatric CSF shunting procedures.

METHODS
Discharge information from the 2000, 2003, 2006, and 2009 Kids' Inpatient Database for individuals (age < 21 years) with a diagnosis of hydrocephalus who had undergone CSF shunting procedures was abstracted for analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analyses, adjusting for patient and hospital factors and annual CSF shunt procedure volume, were performed to evaluate the effects of race and payer status on the likelihood of inpatient mortality and nonroutine hospital discharge (that is, not to home).

RESULTS
African American patients (p < 0.05) had an increased likelihood of inpatient death and nonroutine discharge compared with white patients. Furthermore, Medicaid patients had a significantly higher likelihood of nonroutine discharge (p < 0.05) as compared with privately insured patients.

CONCLUSIONS
Findings in this study, which utilized US population-level data, suggest the presence of racial and socioeconomic status outcome disparities following pediatric CSF shunting procedures. Further studies on health disparities in this population are warranted.
Clinical and radiographic outcomes following traumatic Grade 1 and 2 carotid artery injuries: a 10-year retrospective analysis from a Level I trauma center. The Parkland Carotid and Vertebral Artery Injury Survey
Authors: Scott William W. , Sharp Steven , Figueroa Stephen A. , Eastman Alexander L. , Hatchette Charles V. , Madden Christopher J. , Rickert Kim L. 
Published: March 2015

OBJECT
Proper screening, management, and follow-up of Grade 1 and 2 blunt carotid artery injuries (BCIs) remains controversial. These low-grade BCIs were analyzed to define their natural history and establish a rational management plan based on lesion progression and cerebral infarction.

METHODS
A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of all blunt traumatic carotid and vertebral artery injuries treated between August 2003 and April 2013 was performed and Grade 1 and 2 BCIs were identified. Grade 1 injuries are defined as a vessel lumen stenosis of less than 25%, and Grade 2 injuries are defined as a stenosis of the vessel lumen between 25% and 50%. Demographic information, radiographic imaging, number of imaging sessions performed per individual, length of radiographic follow-up, radiographic outcome at end of follow-up, treatment(s) provided, and documentation of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack were recorded.

RESULTS
One hundred seventeen Grade 1 and 2 BCIs in 100 patients were identified and available for follow-up. The mean follow-up duration was 60 days. Final imaging of Grade 1 and 2 BCIs demonstrated that 64% of cases had resolved, 13% of cases were radiographically stable, and 9% were improved, whereas 14% radiographically worsened. Of the treatments received, 54% of cases were treated with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), 31% received no treatment, and 15% received various medications and treatments, including endovascular stenting. There was 1 cerebral infarction that was thought to be related to bilateral Grade 2 BCI, which developed soon after hospital admission.

CONCLUSIONS
The majority of Grade 1 and 2 BCIs remained stable or improved at final follow-up. Despite a 14% rate of radiographic worsening in the Grade 1 and 2 BCIs cohort, there were no adverse clinical outcomes associated with these radiographic changes. The stroke rate was 1% in this low-grade BCIs cohort, which may be an overestimate. The use of ASA or other antiplatelet or anticoagulant medications in these low-grade BCIs did not appear to correlate with radiographic injury stability, nor with a decreased rate of cerebral infarction. Although these data suggest that these Grade 1 and 2 BCIs may require less intensive radiographic follow-up, future prospective studies are needed to make conclusive changes related to treatment and management.
Assuring best practice in technology-enhanced learning environments
Authors: Keppell Mike , Suddaby Gordon , Hard Natasha 
Published: March 2015

This paper documents the development and findings of the Good Practice Report on Technology-Enhanced Learning and Teaching funded by the Australian Learning and Teaching Council (ALTC). Developing the Good Practice Report required a meta-analysis of 33 ALTC learning and teaching projects relating to technology funded between 2006 and 2010. This report forms one of 12 completed Good Practice Reports on a range of different topics commissioned by the ALTC and Australian Government Office for Learning and Teaching (OLT). The reports aim to reduce issues relating to dissemination that projects face within the sector by providing educators with an efficient and accessible way of engaging with and filtering through the resources and experiences of numerous learning and teaching projects funded by the ALTC and OLT. The Technology-Enhanced Learning and Teaching Report highlights examples of good practice and provides outcomes and recommendations based on the meta-analysis of the relevant learning and teaching projects. However, in order to ensure the value of these reports is realised, educators need to engage with the reports and integrate the information and findings into their practice. The paper concludes by detailing how educational networks can be utilised to support dissemination.Keywords: technology; learning and teaching; higher education; best practiceCitation: Research in Learning Technology 2015, 23: 25728 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v23.25728
Preparation of the Professional Athletic Trainer: A Descriptive Study of Undergraduate and Graduate Degree Programs
Authors: Cavallario Julie M. , Van Lunen Bonnie L. 
Published: March 2015

Context
The examination of the appropriate professional degree for preparation as an athletic trainer is of interest to the profession. Descriptive information concerning universal outcomes is needed to understand the effect of a degree change.

Objective
To obtain and compare descriptive information related to professional athletic training programs and a potential degree change and to determine if any of these factors contribute to success on existing universal outcome measures.

Design
Cross-sectional study.

Setting
Web-based survey.

Patients or Other Participants
We contacted 364 program directors; 178 (48.9%; 163 undergraduate, 15 postbaccalaureate) responded.

Intervention(s)
The survey consisted of 46 questions: 45 questions that dealt with 5 themes (institutional demographics [n = 13], program admissions [n = 6], program outcomes [n = 10], program design [n = 9], faculty and staff [n = 7]) and 1 optional question.

Main Outcome Measure(s)
Descriptive statistics for all programs were calculated. We compared undergraduate and postbaccalaureate programs by examining universal outcome variables.

Results
Descriptive statistics demonstrated that 33 programs could not support postbaccalaureate degrees, and a substantial loss of faculty could occur if the degree requirement changed (553 graduate assistants, 642 potentially underqualified instructors). Postbaccalaureate professional programs had higher 2011–2012 first-time Board of Certification (BOC) passing rates (U = 464.5, P = .001), 3-year aggregate first-time BOC passing rates (U = 451.5, P = .001), and employment rates for 2011–2012 graduates employed within athletic training (U = 614.0, P = .01). Linear multiple-regression models demonstrated that program and institution type contributed to the variance of the first-time BOC passing rates and the 3-year aggregate first-time BOC passing rates (P &lt; .05).

Conclusions
Students in postbaccalaureate athletic training programs performed better in universal outcome measures. Our data supported the concerns that this transition could result in the loss of some programs and an additional immediate strain on current staff due to potential staffing changes and the loss of graduate assistant positions.
Comparison of Linear Measurements and Analyses taken from Plaster Models and Three-dimensional Images
Authors: Tonetto Mateus Rodrigues , Bandéca Matheus Coelho , Silva Mônica Barros , Porto Betina Grehs , Porto Thiago Soares , Grehs Renésio Armindo , Pinto Ary dos Santos , Bhandi Shilpa H , Santos-Pinto Lourdes Aparecida Martins dos 
Published: March 2015

ABSTRACT
Digital models are an alternative for carrying out analyses and devising treatment plans in orthodontics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and the reproducibility of measurements of tooth sizes, interdental distances and analyses of occlusion using plaster models and their digital images. Thirty pairs of plaster models were chosen at random, and the digital images of each plaster model were obtained using a laser scanner (3Shape R-700, 3Shape A/S). With the plaster models, the measurements were taken using a caliper (Mitutoyo Digimatic®, Mitutoyo (UK) Ltd) and the MicroScribe (MS) 3DX (Immersion, San Jose, Calif). For the digital images, the measurement tools used were those from the O3d software (Widialabs, Brazil). The data obtained were compared statistically using the Dahlberg formula, analysis of variance and the Tukey test (p < 0.05). The majority of the measurements, obtained using the caliper and O3d were identical, and both were significantly different from those obtained using the MS. Intra-examiner agreement was lowest when using the MS. The results demonstrated that the accuracy and reproducibility of the tooth measurements and analyses from the plaster models using the caliper and from the digital models using O3d software were identical.

How to cite this article
Porto BG, Porto TS, Silva MB, Grehs RA, dos Santos Pinto A, Bhandi SH, Tonetto MR, Bandéca MC, dos Santos-Pinto LAM. Comparison of Linear Measurements and Analyses taken from Plaster Models and Three-dimensional Images. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(6):681-687.
Medical Emergency Management among Iranian Dentists
Authors: Khami Mohammad Reza , Yazdani Reza , Afzalimoghaddam Mohammad , Razeghi Samaneh , Moscowchi Anahita 
Published: March 2015

ABSTRACTAimsMore than 18,000 patients need medical emergencies management in dental offices in Iran annually. The present study investigates medical emergencies management among Iranian dentists.Materials and methodsFrom the list of the cell phone numbers of the dentists practicing in the city of Tehran, 210 dentists were selected randomly. A self-administered questionnaire was used as the data collection instrument. The questionnaire requested information on personal and professional characteristics of the dentists, as well as their knowledge and selfreported practice in the field of medical emergency management, and availability of required drugs and equipments to manage medical emergencies in their offices.ResultsTotally, 177 dentists (84%) completed the questionnaire. Less than 60% of the participants were knowledgeable about characteristics of hypoglycemic patient, chest pain with cardiac origin, and true cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) practice. Regarding practice, less than one quarter of the respondents acquired acceptable scores. In regression models, higher practice scores were significantly associated with higher knowledge scores (p < 0.001).ConclusionThe results call for a need to further education on the subject for dentists. Continuing education and changing dental curriculum in the various forms seems to be useful in enhancement of the self-reported knowledge and practice of dentists.Clinical significanceTo successful control of medical emergencies in the dental office, dentists must be prepared to recognize and manage a variety of such conditions. In addition to dentist's knowledge and skill, availability of necessary equipments and trained staff is also of critical importance.How to cite this articleKhami MR, Yazdani R, Afzalimoghaddam M, Razeghi S, Moscowchi A. Medical Emergency Management among Iranian Dentists. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(6): 693-698.
Isolation of Candida Species from the Oral Cavity and Fingertips of Complete Denture Wearers
Authors: Nagaral Suresh , Desai Raviraj G , Kamble Vikas , Patil Anand Kumar G 
Published: March 2015

ABSTRACT

Background
Wearing a dental prosthesis is known to increase oral candidal colonization and predispose the wearer to oral candidosis. Denture wearers frequently use fingers to take the prosthesis out of their mouth. Oral Candida, if present may contaminate wearer's finger. The objective of this study was to investigate the simultaneous candidal colonization of oral cavity and fingertips of complete denture wearers.

Materials and methods
A total of 25 apparently healthy male subjects who had worn complete dentures for at least 1 year were selected. Information about each patient's denture age, denture hygiene, handling, and wearing habits, and hand washing habits after denture handling were be obtained. Intraoral examination of all the patients was done. For microbiological examination samples were collected from the fingertip and oral rinse of each patient. Candida species were identified with use of germ tube test and commercially available yeast identification system. Data was statistically analyzed. Significance was set at p < 0.05.

Results
It was found that frequency of hand washing, denture handling and denture stomatitis with respect to fingertip candidal isolation was not statistically significant. But poor denture hygiene and denture stomatitis with respect to oral candidal colonization was statistically significant.

Conclusion
Denture wearers with oral Candida had a higher prevalence of Candida contamination on their fingers. Patients with removable prostheses should be informed about the importance of proper prosthesis and personal hygiene and the possibility of microbial contamination of the hands and other parts of the body.

How to cite this article
Nagaral S, Desai RG, Kamble V, Patil AKG. Isolation of Candida Species from the Oral Cavity and Fingertips of Complete Denture Wearers. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(6):712-716.