bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Media Audio Visual dalam Pembelajaran Istima’
Authors: Taufik Taufik , Wardatul jannah Shofiyah 
Published: June 2024

Penggunaan media audio visual dalam pembelajaran Istima’ sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan media audio visual dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa . Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode kualitatif dengan tekhnik pengumpulan data yakni penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang relevan dengan topik yang di bahas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media audio visual secara signifikan bisa mempermudah guru untuk mengajarkan pembelajaran istima’ kepada peserta didik. Selain itu, siswa juga akan sangat tertarik terhadap pembelajaran dengan penggunaan media audio visual tersebut. media audiovisual merupakan upaya guru dalam mengajarkan siswa menyimak berbagai kosakata bahasa Arab. Dalam hal ini, sehingga memerlukan alat pengeras suara system sebagai media proses pengajaran bahasa Arab
Pengelolaan Keuangan Yang Efektif Bagi Wirausaha Di Kelurahan Krendang Jakarta Barat
Authors: Matusin Anita Roosmalina , Martadisastra Dedie S , Magetsari Ovy Noviati Nuraini , Hariyanti Dini 
Published: June 2024

Pandemi Covid 19 telah memasuki tahun kedua melanda dunia termasuk Indonesia. Kondisi ini memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan bagi dunia usaha di Indonesia. Seluruh bisnis baik yang berskala besar maupun berskala kecil, termasuk pelaku usaha UMKM terkena dampaknya. Dampak yang paling besar dirasakan adalah turunnya omset penjualan sehingga pendapatan dari hasil penjualan menjadi berkurang. Salah satu penyebab turunnya pendapatan adalah karena dikeluarkannya kebijakan pemerintah seperti PPKM (Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat) untuk menanggulangi penyebaran Covid 19 di masyarakat, sehingga menyebabkan ruang gerak masyarakat dan dunia usaha semakin terbatas.Menurut Ketua Fokus UMKM Jakarta Roy Suryo, terdapat 5 masalah yang dihadapi oleh para pelaku usaha UMKM pada masa pandemi Covid 19, yaitu; masalah keuangan, SDM dan manajemen, motivasi dan teknologi, pasar dan bahan baku, dan institusi.
Pelaku usaha UMKM di Kelurahan Krendang sama dengan pelaku usaha lainnya pada kondisi pandemi Covid 19 juga mengalami penurunan omset penjualan sehingga pendapatan juga mengalami penurunan yang akan mengganggu kegiatan produksi selanjutnya karena mengalami kekurangan modal usaha. Ketidaklancaran keberlangsungan produksi ini, disebabkan karena para pelaku usaha tidak mengelola modak kerjanya dengan baik, dengan cara menentukan besarnya kebutuhan modal kerja yang cukup sesuai dengan kebutuhan untuk membiayai kegiatan produksi. Oleh sebab itu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para pelaku usaha diperlukan pelatihan tentang bagaimana mengelola modal kerja bagi pelaku usaha UMKM di Kelurahan Krendang Jakarta Barat agar kegiatan produksi tidak terganggu yang disebabkan dengan masalah modal kerja serta dapat memperoleh keuntungan yang diharapkan
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Nilai Ekonomi
Authors: Harmaini  , Sumiyarti Sumiyarti , Nazir Nazmel , Cornelia Cornelia , Ihsan Bi Fadli 
Published: June 2024

The high volume of waste generated by the community is a common problem in the city of Jakarta. The dense population and the high purchasing power of the community plus the limited landfills (TPA) are the causes of the increasingly complicated waste problem. Alternative waste management is needed that can reduce the level of waste accumulation in the landfill. Kelurahan Kayu Putih with an area of 437.15 ha has a population of 48,289 people, RW 08 is one of the densely populated areas in this Kelurahan. The problems faced by the RW 08 community include, first, the waste has not been managed properly, there is often a buildup of waste so that it rots and causes unpleasant odors. Second, how to manage household waste into commodities with economic value so that the benefits can be enjoyed by the RW 08 community.
To overcome these conditions, the PKM FEB Trisakti Team held counseling and training. Counseling is given about the meaning of waste, waste sorting, how to manage household waste both organic and inorganic waste, how to turn household waste into commodities of economic value. Training was conducted to make ecoenzym liquid from organic waste. Discussions were held on the sidelines of counseling and training. The results of the activity showed that knowledge of sorting and managing waste increased from 20 percent to 80 percent, organic and inorganic waste management techniques increased from 10 percent to 100 percent and knowledge of household waste into economic value increased from 10 percent to 100 percent. The results of the implementation of this PKM have met the target because the participants have experienced an increase in insight and understanding above 70 percent of the material provided. Further activities are recommended for inorganic waste utilization training.
Poluição por resíduos sólidos na zona costeira da Ilha de Algodoal (área de proteção ambiental Algodoal, Maiandeua – PA)
Authors: Silva Kimberly dos Santos , Lins Layse Rodrigues do Rozario Teixeira , Santos Sandra Leticia Silva dos , Silva Rayette Souza da , Santo Roberto Vilhena do Espírito 
Published: June 2024

A poluição por resíduos sólidos provenientes das atividades industriais pode estar intrinsecamente ligada ao descarte incorreto, ausência de aterros sanitários e a falta de políticas eficazes para a reciclagem. Em zonas costeiras, a presença de resíduos no ambiente pode ser de grande impacto para o ecossistema marinho. Assim, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a distribuição dos resíduos sólidos na zona costeira de praias em Algodoal (Maiandeua-PA). As coletas foram feitas em 8 pontos distribuídos nas praias em Zonas de Moderada Intervenção e em uma Zona de Baixa Intervenção, com transectos de 10 metros de largura fixa, possuindo 2 metros de comprimento no máximo espraiamento. Os resíduos sólidos maiores que 2 cm foram recolhidos e separados de acordo com sua origem e uso. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e ANOVA, com o auxílio dos softwares Microsoft Excel® e Statistica 7.0, respectivamente. Dentre os principais resultados, destacam-se a categoria de resíduos plásticos, correspondendo a mais de 70% do total coletado e o aumento significativo da presença de resíduos nas praias em função do período de temporada e da quantidade de empreendimentos nos arredores, sendo as Praias do Tablado e da Princesa, as mais poluídas. A pesquisa sugere novas formas de envolvimento da comunidade (moradores e visitantes) nas práticas de proteção ambiental.
<span>NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD IN TWO COMMUNES IN YEN DINH DISTRICT, THANH HOA PROVINCE IN 2022</span>
Authors: DINH Thi Kim Anh , NGO Thi Dang , NINH Thi Nhung , LE Duc Cuong 
Published: June 2024

Aims: To identify the nutritional status of children under five years in Yen Tam and Dinh Hoa communes of Yen Dinh district, Thanh Hoa province in 2022.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 733 children aged under 5 years between January and May of 2022 in the communes. The nutritional status of the children was classified using World Health Organization standards in 2006.
Results: The stunting rate of the children was 22.1%, of which 19.4% were moderately stunted and 2.7% were severely stunted. 34% of the chilldren suffered from at least one form of malnutrition (stunting, wasting and underweight).The rate of manutrition was higher in boys as compared to girls and the highest rate of malnutrition was found in the group aged 25-48 months.
Conclusion: Malnutrition was predominant in the communes, especially stunting. It is important to pose in priotity the interventions to reduce malnutrition rates and focus on solutions to prevent stunting.
Proceso de acreditación de instituciones sanitarias en la Región de Magallanes y Antártica Chilena.
Authors: Silva Jiménez Diego , Méndez Celis Paula , Vargas Olivares Carolina , Lizondo Valencia Romina 
Published: June 2024

The accreditation processes of health institutions ensure compliance with minimum standards to ensure patient safety. Objective: To review the accreditation process of health institutions in the Region of Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica. Materials and method Quantitative research, with a descriptive approach and a longitudinal-sectional design, through direct observation, the registry of accredited providers of closed care, of the Magallanes Regionand the Chilean Antarctic of the Superintendency of Health, was reviewed. analyzing their accreditation processes of the five registered establishments of high medium and low complexity. Results: the five establishments were accredite dinatimely and appropriate manner, obtaining 100% compliance with the mandatory characteristics. Conclusions The health institutions for their proper functioning must accredit periodically, which has been fulfilled inthisregion, however this is the beginning for an installation of the culture of health safety.
Pengaruh Silase Pakan Komplit Berbasis Sorgum Clitoria ternatea Dengan Konsentrat Mengandung ZnSO4 dan ZnCu Isoleusinat Pada Berbagai Level Terhadap Pemanfaatan Energi Pada Kambing Kacang
Authors: Mba’u Agustinus Arianto , Lestari Gusti Ayu Y. , Jelantik I Gusti N. 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian silase pakan komplit berbasis shorgum-Clitoria ternatea dengan penambahan konsentrat mengandung ZnSO4 dan ZnCu Isoleusinat pada level yang berbeda terhadap Total Digestible Nutrient (TDN), Digestible Nutrient (DE), Net Energy (NE) pada kambing Kacang dan mengetahui level konsentrat yang optimum pada silase pakan komplit. Materi yang digunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah T0: Silase sorgum-Clitoria ternatea tanpa konsentrat, T1, T2, T3: Silase pakan komplit berbasis sorgum-Clitoria ternatea masing – masing dengan penambahan 10%, 20%, 30% konsentrat mengandung 150 mg ZnSO4/kg BK konsentrat dan 2% Zn-Cu Isoleusinat/kg BK ransum. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian silase pakan komplit berbasis sorgum-Clitoria ternatea dengan konsentrat mengandung ZnSO4 dan ZnCu Isoleusinat memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap peningkatan TDN, DE dan NE. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pakan komplit berbasis silase sorgum-Clitoria ternatea dengan penambahan konsentrat mengandung ZnSO4 dan ZnCu Isoleusinat sangat berpengaruh nyata terhadap TDN, DE, NE pada kambing Kacang.
Gamified Activities to Improve the Learning of Addition in the Third Year of General Basic Education
Authors: Ruales Andrea Patricia Herrera , Silva María Inés Macías , Berrones Génesis Cecilia Yulán , Zubizarreta Gretel Vázquez , Benites Manuel Roberto Tolozano 
Published: June 2024

This paper explores how to improve the learning of addition in students in the third year of General Basic Education at the EducaMundo Bilingual Educational Unit. It is noted that, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, information and communication technologies have become fundamental tools in education, offering new ways to enrich teaching and learning methods. These can make classes more interactive and engaging, resulting in a significant increase in students' interest and confidence towards subjects, particularly Mathematics. Therefore, it was proposed as an objective to implement gamified activities to contribute to solve the problem posed. Theoretical methods such as analytical-synthetic and modelling, empirical methods such as observation and pedagogical and statistical testing were used. The results indicate a remarkable improvement in academic performance and retention of mathematical knowledge, reaffirming the effectiveness of gamification as an educational strategy. In addition, it highlights the need to train teachers in innovative resources such as gamification to further enrich the educational process.
CLASSIFICATION OF SYMBOLS OF RUNIC WRITING USING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Authors: Сердюк М.С. , Таратин А.А. , Кочкаров Р.А. 
Published: June 2024

Современные технологии искусственного интеллекта нашли применение во многих сферах, в том числе и в исторической науке. Анализ данных и машинное обучение используются для перевода древних языков, поиска археологических памятников и распознавания орнаментов. Рунические письменности могут содержать ценную информацию о прошлом, их расшифровка позволяет сохранить историческое наследие, изучать древние культуры, проводить археологические и лингвистические исследования. Большинство результатов в этой области принадлежат иностранным ученым, но важно развивать подобные проекты и в России, где есть множество археологических памятников с нерасшифрованными руническими надписями. В данной статье представлено научное исследование, цель которого: изучение современных моделей машинного обучения, применимых в области компьютерного зрения для классификации символов рунической письменности памятников Евразии раннего средневековья. Для достижения этой цели было определено несколько этапов. Первый этап - подготовка данных, анализ литературы и существующих источников о рунической письменности, выбор методов анализа данных и машинного обучения, разработка критериев и метрик для оценки результатов. Следующим этапом является разработка моделей, включающая применение выбранных методов к обучающей выборке, обучение и оптимизацию моделей, их валидацию и тестирование.
Modern artificial intelligence technologies have found application in many fields, including historical science. Data analysis and machine learning are used to translate ancient languages, search for archaeological sites, and recognize ornaments. Most of the results in this area belong to foreign scientists, but it is important to develop similar projects in Russia, where there are many archaeological sites with undeciphered runic inscriptions. This article presents a scientific study, the purpose of which is to study modern machine learning models applicable in the field of computer vision for the classification of runic symbols of the monuments of Eurasia of the early Middle Ages. Several stages have been identified to achieve this goal. The first stage is data preparation, analysis of literature and existing sources on Runic writing, selection of data analysis and machine learning methods, development of criteria and metrics for evaluating results. The next stage is the development of models, including the application of selected methods to the training sample, training and optimization of models, their validation and testing.
CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL MARKETS WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CAPITALIZATION INDEX OF ALTCOINS
Authors: Батура А.И. , Шумилина А.Е. , Бич М.Г. 
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию финансового инжиниринга и корреляционного анализа. В ходе исследования проводился анализ доходности и риска финансовых рынков, а также был задействован корреляционный анализ мировых финансовых рынков. На основе данных по средневзвешенной капитализации активов производилось построение индекса топ 10 альткойнов. Далее рассматривался индекс альткоинов по сравнению с другими активами и рынками, в результате чего строилась корреляционная матрица, на основе которой определяется аллокация активов. Целью данного исследования является создание индекса, отражающего динамику рынка альткойнов, а также составление портфеля активов с максимизацией прибыли при минимизации риска. В последующем, были проанализированы возможные риски от вложений и возможность их минимизации по средствам размещения в портфеле наиболее независимых друг от друга активов. По результатам анализа и собранной информации были подведены итоги исследования и сделаны выводы об максимальной оптимальности комбинации из индекса S&P500 и десятилетних облигаций США, чему свидетельствуют полученные показатели корреляции между данными активами. Более того, благодаря корреляционной матрицы прослеживается прямая зависимость между Bitcoin и Ethereum, показатель которых является самым высоким значением в таблице, следовательно, такая комбинация из активов является абсолютно неэффективной для инвестиционного портфеля.
The article considered financial engineering and correlation analysis. The study analyzed the profitability and risk of financial markets, and also involved a correlation analysis of global financial markets. An index of 10 altcoins was constructed on the basis of data on the weighted average capitalization of assets. The index of altcoins with other assets was examined further, resulting in a correlation matrix on which the asset allocation is based. The purpose of this study was to create an index reflecting the dynamics of the altcoin market with a view to reducing the risk of this index, as well as compiling the portfolio of assets with maximization of profit while minimizing risk. It also analyzed the possible risks from investments and the possibility of their minimization by means of placement in the portfolio of the most independent assets. The analysis of the collected information revealed that the combination in the portfolio from the index S&P 500 and US ten-year bonds are the most optimal, as the correlation between these assets was -0.469527329. This means that the assets are inversely dependent. The correlation matrix also showed that Bitcoin and Ethereum are strongly interdependent, the correlation between them was 0.776788461, which is the highest value in the table, therefore, this combination of assets is absolutely ineffective for the investment portfolio.
NON-THERMAL METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VISCOUS OIL FROM PK FORMATIONS
Authors: Хлебников В.Н. , Любименко В.А. , Зобов П.М. , Мишин А.С. , Антонов С.В. 
Published: June 2024

В статье приведены результаты экспериментального исследования нетермических методов добычи вязкой нефти пластов ПК (покуровская свита) с использованием, щелочей, водогазовых смесей и маловязкого растворителя. Цель работы: привлечь внимание к нетермическим методам добычи вязкой нефти, особенно в условиях сложно построенных газонефтяных месторождений. Показано, что в условиях пластов ПК для добычи нефти наиболее эффективными являются водогазовая смесь (20 об. % метана + 80 об. % воды) и последовательная закачка маловязкого растворителя (газового конденсата) + вода. Проницаемость породы пласта ПК и степень вытеснения нефти при заводнении зависит от начальной нефтенасыщенности. При начальной нефтенасыщенности ~75 %: смачиваемость породы пласта ПК меняется с гидрофильной (при нефтенасыщенности <75 %) на гидрофобную при нефтенасыщенности> 75 %.
The article presents the results of an experimental study of nonthermal methods for the extraction of viscous oil from PK formations using alkalis, watergas mixtures and a lowvolume solvent. Purpose of the work: to draw attention to nonthermal methods of viscous oil production, especially in the conditions of complex gasoil fields. It has been shown that in the conditions of PC formations, the most effective for oil production are a watergas mixture (20 vol. % methane + 80 vol. % water) and sequential injection of a lowviscosity solvent (gas condensate) + water. The permeability of the PC formation rock and the degree of oil displacement during flooding depends on the initial oil saturation. At an initial oil saturation of ~75 %: the wettability of the PK formation rock changes from hydrophilic (at oil saturation < 75 %) to hydrophobic at oil saturation > 75 %.
OIL RECOVERY USING THE REVERSE CONE METHOD TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF DEVELOPING OIL-WATER ZONES
Authors: Гончаров И.И. 
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена проблематике разработки месторождений или их частей, подстилаемых подошвенной пластовой водой. Описаны основные принципы образования конусов подошвенных вод. Для борьбы с активным конусообразованием, в том числе на действующем фонде, автором предлагается адаптированная технология отбора нефти методом обратного конуса.
The article is devoted to the problems of developing fields or their parts underlain by bottom formation water. The basic principles of the formation of bottom water cones are described. To combat active coning, including in existing reservoirs, the author proposes an adapted technology for oil extraction using the reverse coning method.
ACCIDENTS, INCIDENTS OR OCCURRENCES?
Authors: Балаба В.И. 
Published: June 2024

Предметом исследования являются регулятивная и профессиональная текстовые коммуникации в области промышленной безопасности производственной деятельности на примере бурения скважин. Показано, что практика текстовой коммуникации зачастую не соответствует требованиям юридической техники и академического письма. В некоторых случаях некачественная информация может служить коммуникационным барьером между ее источником и потребителем, иметь обратное действие, способствуя принятию ошибочных решений. Актуальность данной проблемы существенно возросла в связи с неизбежным расширением цифровизации нефтегазового производства, предъявляющей высокие требования к качеству используемых информационных ресурсов. Сделан вывод, что решить проблему барьеров в области профессиональных коммуникаций можно путем разработки системы стандартов «Промышленная безопасность», а в области регулятивных коммуникаций – путем введения обязательной лингвистической экспертизы проектов нормативных правовых актов.
The subject of this research is regulatory and professional text communication in the field of industrial safety of production activities on the example of well drilling. It is shown that the practice of text communication often does not meet the requirements of legal technique and academic writing. In some cases, low-quality information can serve as a communication barrier between its source and the consumer, have a reverse effect, contributing to the adoption of erroneous decisions. The relevance of this problem has increased significantly due to the inevitable expansion of digitalization of oil and gas production, which imposes high requirements on the quality of information resources used. It is concluded that the problem of barriers in the field of professional communications can be solved by developing a system of standards «Industrial Safety», and in the field of regulatory communications – by introducing mandatory linguistic expertise of draft regulatory legal acts.