bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PARTICIPATION OF THE POPULATION OF THE MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS OF DAGESTAN IN DEFENSIVE CONSTRUCTION DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
Authors: Алилов А.Н. , Мурадов М.М. , Алилова К.М. 
Published: July 2024

В статье на основе архивных материалов и обширной научной литературы, на фоне сложных исторических событий периода Великой Отечественной войны показана роль народов Дагестана, который в тылу внес огромный вклад в победу над фашизмом. Авторами на конкретных примерах показано как война в тылу изменила привычный уклад жизни горского населения республики. Война обозначила перелом в сознании горского населения Дагестана. Материальные и бытовые лишения только приближали уверенность в общей и конечной победе. Общий настрой на победу становился важным психологическим фактором в жизни простых дагестанцев в тылу.
Based on archival materials and extensive scientific literature, against the background of complex historical events during the Great Patriotic War, the article shows the role of the peoples of Dagestan, which made a huge contribution to the victory over fascism in the rear. The authors show, using specific examples, how the war in the rear changed the habitual way of life of the mountain population of the republic. The war marked a turning point in the minds of the mountain population of Dagestan. Material and domestic hardships only brought closer confi dence in a common and final victory. The general attitude to victory became an important psychological factor in the life of ordinary Dagestanis in the rear.
Nilai Gizi dan Uji Hedonik Brownies Kukus dari Daun Mangrove Rhizophora stylosa
Authors: Utomo Kiki Prio , Simamora Cico Jhon Karunia , Jumiati Jumiati , Pramulya Muhammad , Wahyuni Nelly 
Published: July 2024

Daun mangrove telah lama dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat pesisir sebagai sayuran dan obat tradisional. Kandungan kimia yang ada di daun mangrove memiliki khasiat sebagai antioksidan. Penelitian ini akan memanfaatkan daun mangrove sebagai bahan pembuatan brownies kukus. Brownies kukus merupakan olahan bakery yang sedang diminati saat ini. Pembuatan brownies kukus dengan memanfaatkan daun mangrove diharapkan memberikan nilai ekonomis mangrove selain nilai ekologisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai gizi dan menguji tingkat hedonik brownies kukus daun mangrove. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari penyiapan ekstrak daun mangrove Rhizophora stylosa, pembuatan brownies kukus dengan menggunakan ekstrak daun mangrove, penentuan nilai gizi, dan uji hedonik berupa aroma, rasa, warna, dan tekstur brownies kukus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa brownies kukus daun mangrove mengandung nilai gizi sebesar 3,297 kkal. Tingkat hedonik terhadap aroma, warna, dan tekstur adalah sangat disukai (7), sedangkan rasa memiliki tingkat hedonik 6 (disukai). Berdasarkan nilai gizi dan uji hedonik tersebut maka brownies kukus daun mangrove berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai produk olahan berbasis mangrove
Produktivitas Alat Tangkap Purse Seine di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Misuari Muhammad Nur , Priyadi Hermawan Gatot , Afandi Syahrul 
Published: July 2024

Keberhasilan produksivitas perikanan tangkap sangat dipengaruhi tingkat upaya penangkapan nelayan. Purse seine merupakan jenis alat tangkap untuk menangkap gerombolan ikan. Purse seine memberikan hasil tangkapan lebih banyak dan tidak merusak habitat ikan di laut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui produktivitas penangkapan ikan menggunakan purse seine di wilayah Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada September-Desember 2023. Jenis penelitian merupakan diskiptif kualitatif. Penentuan sampel dengan purposive sampling sebagai objek penelitian yaitu KM. Bunga Nelayan Baru 01 dengan fishing ground di WPP NRI 714. Metode pengambilan data yaitu data primer meliputi teknik pengoperasian dan kapal penangkapan, jenis ikan dari hasil tangkap dan berat spesies hasil tangkapan sedangkan data sekunder dari instansi terkait. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan produktivitas alat tangkap purse seine di PPS Kendari per trip hasil dari tangkapan tertinggi di trip keempat yaitu sebesar 2.250 kg dengan nilai CPUE sebesar 375, sedangkan tangkapan ikan terendah trip kedua yaitu sebesar 970 kg dengan CPUE sebesar 194. Rendahnya hasil trip kedua diantaranya karena kondisi bulan sedang terang dan gelombang laut yang tinggi. Produktivitas purse seine dari tahun 2018 sampai 2022 tertinggi tahun 2022 sebesar 19.173.072 kg/tahun dan terendah pada tahun 2021 sebesar 10.085.323 kg/tahun. Produksi rata-rata kapal purse seine sebesar 15.180.883 kg/tahun.
PRODUCTION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROALGAE CULTIVATED WITH VINASSE
Authors: Oliveira Junior Jairo Pereira de , Cesca Rafaela Silva , Ferreira Isabelle Moreira Souza , Paz Marcelo Fossa da , Menegazzo Mariana Lara , Pinedo Rosalinda Arevalo , Cortez-Vega William Rezo 
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The objective of this work was to carry out the cultivation of the microalgae Chlorella sorokiniana with diluted vinasse, verifying its potential for remediation of nutrients and increase of its lipid fraction, to produce biodiesel according to the current regulation.

Theoretical Framework: The quest to reduce fossil fuels, which are responsible for negative environmental impacts, has boosted the demand for biofuels in recent years. Biodiesel has been gaining prominence as a promising alternative to replace petroleum derivatives since it can be produced from various raw materials, such as microalgae.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Different vinasse dilutions were studied for the cultivation of Chlorella sorokiniana CTT 7727, being 5, 10 and 15% (v v-1) and N:P:K (20:5:20) 1% (v v-1) medium as a comparative standard. Biodiesel was produced by direct transesterification and analyzed by gas chromatography coupled to a flame ionization detector, enabling the identification and quantification of the fatty acid profile.

Findings: The results obtained indicated that vinasse 10% (v v-1) proved to be promising for application as a culture medium for this microalgae species, as it guaranteed a good cell growth rate, high biomass productivity and lipid yield. Considering the biodiesel produced, it fits the regulatory standards analyzed by the National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (ANP).

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The research demonstrates the feasibility of cultivating the microalga Chlorella sorokiniana with diluted vinasse, highlighting the 10% concentration as promising for optimizing cell growth and lipid yield. The results ensure compliance with ANP regulations for biodiesel production, indicating immediate and sustainable applicability on an industrial scale. Socially, it contributes to the pursuit of biofuels, reducing dependence on fossil sources and promoting more sustainable practices in the bioenergy industry.

Originality/Value: The study's originality lies in the unique combination of Chlorella sorokiniana CTT 7727, diluted vinasse, and biodiesel production in accordance with ANP regulations. It stands out for identifying the optimal vinasse concentration (10%) for cultivation, presenting an economical and effective approach. The strategic value is in the use of an alternative raw material cultivated with an industrial residue, promoting the diversification of the energy matrix and mitigating environmental impacts associated with conventional fuels.
Campur Kode dan Alih Kode dalam Percakapan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas X Sma Negeri 1 Larangan Brebes Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Maftukha Siti 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan wujud campur kode dan alih kode serta menguraikan faktor penyebab campur kode dan alih kode dalam percakapan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Larangan Brebes tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: a) campur kode ke luar, b) campur kode ke dalam, c) alih kode ke luar d) alih kode ke dalam. Faktor yang melatarbelakangi wujud campur kode yaitu: a) keterbatasan penggunaan kode, b) penggunaan istilah yang populer, c) pembicara dan pribadi pembicara. Faktor yang melatarbelakangi wujud alih kode yaitu: a) penutur, b) kehadiran orang ketiga, c) peralihan pokok pembicaraan.
Nilai Moral dalam Novel Rumah Tanpa Jendela Karya Asma Nadia
Authors: PURNAMA LUQMAN ADITYA 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan nilai moral dalam novel Rumah Tanpa Jendela karya Asma Nadia. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan cara baca dan catat dimulai dari membaca novel secara seksama, kemudian mencatat kutipan-kutipan yang mengandung nilai moral, dan mengklasifikasikan data-data tersebut berdasarkan jenis-jenis atau wujud nilai moral. Penyajian hasil analisis data dilakukan dengan metode informal, yaitu penyajian hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan kata-kata biasa. Dari analisis akhir yang dilakukan berdasarkan penelitian terhadap nilai moral dalam novel Rumah Tanpa Jendela karya Asma Nadia yaitu hubungan nilai moral yang tergambar melalui hubungan manusia dengan Tuhannya dapat dilihat dari iman, takwa, dan bersyukur. Selain itu, wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri dapat diidentifikasi melalui tingkah laku tokoh dalam novel seperti kejujuran, intropeksi diri, sabar, kerja keras, dan rajin. Kemudian wujud nilai moral yang tergambar melalui hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain seperti kasih sayang, simpati, rasa hormat, patuh, bertanggung jawab, dan pemaaf.
Pegadaian Syariah Prenduan Sumenep Branch Strategy for Increasing Customer Interest
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi , Al-Khair Muhammad Syaiful Islam 
Published: July 2024

Every institution must carry out a promotional strategy to attract customers to want to use these products. Pegadaian Syariah Prenduan branch is one of the Islamic financial institutions that carries out promotional strategies in increasing customer interest, namely by installing benner at every point, gathering, providing cashbacks or coupon draws with prizes, this needs to be reviewed to combine with the promotion theory proposed by Kotler and Armstrong that the promotional mix as a marketing communication medium, has several main activities, namely advertising,Â personal sales, sales promotion and publicity. In Pegadaian Syariah Prenduan Branch from 2019-2021 decreased, but there was an increase in 2022. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is field research. Field research is a research that is carried out intensively, in detail, and in depth on a certain object by studying it as a case. The data sources in this study are interviews, observations and documentation. The targets and locations are used as research sites at the Prenduan branch of Pegadaian Syariah. The promotion strategy of Pegadaian Syariah Prenduan branch in increasing customer interest is 1. Advertising, Personal Sales, Publicity, Sales Promotion in sales promotion has a special strategy to increase customer interest, namely providing cashbacks or lucky draw coupons. In addition, in carrying out a promotion strategy, there are also factors that become obstacles, namely: 1. Lack of customer understanding of social media, 2. Time to promote, 3. Weather conditions.
A Comparative Analysis of Conformable, Non-conformable, Riemann-Liouville, and Caputo Fractional Derivatives
Authors: Aitbrahim Aabdessamad , Ghordaf J. El , El Hajaji A. , Hilal K. , Valdes J. E.Napoles 
Published: July 2024

This study undertakes a comparative analysis of the non conformable and conformable fractional derivatives alongside the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. It examines their efficacy in solving fractional ordinary differential equations and explores their applications in physics through numerical simulations. The findings suggest that the conformable fractional derivative emerges as a promising substitute for the non conformable, Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives within the range of order $\alpha $ where $1/2 < \alpha < 1$.
Visitors Support for Komodo Dragon Conservation Fund
Authors: Mahmud Arief , Iswandono Elisa , Chrismiawati Marliana , Awang Alvanixon Lamba 
Published: July 2024

The designation of Komodo National Park as one of the New 7 Wonders in 2012 sparked increased tourism, resulting in growth in Labuan Bajo's hospitality sector, with low entry fees and stakeholders advocating for Komodo dragon conservation. Determining an appropriate entrance fee is crucial for park maintenance and Komodo dragon conservation. This study aims to analyze tourism trends, willingness to pay (WTP) for entrance fees, and willingness to contribute (WTC) to conservation funds. The analysis reveals a consistent rise in visitor numbers from 2015 to 2019, along with significant growth in non-tax revenue, hotel accommodation, and bed capacity from 2010 to 2019. Tourists exhibit strong support for Komodo conservation with a notable USD 25.573 in WTP for domestic visitors and 39.4 for foreign tourists. Respondents express readiness to contribute to conservation funds. Government agencies, local communities, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are favored to manage the conservation fund. The preservation of Komodo dragons has a positive impact on ecosystem balance and economic improvement from tourism.
Decision Support System for Recruitment of General Election Committee using The Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Khairani Ica , Hutagalung Jhonson Efendi , Dewi Muthia 
Published: July 2024

In the voting process in general elections, committee errors often occur in carrying it out. So the results of the number of votes took a long time to obtain due to the dynamics that existed during the process and the occurrence of counting errors. The purpose of this research is to build a system by applying the SAW method in determining the voting committee selection committee. The type of research used is Research and Development with the system development model using a prototype model with the stages of requirements gathering and analysis, quick design, building prototypes, user evaluation, implementing products and maintaining them, and requirements gathering and analysis. Then the data is analyzed using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method by providing certain types of criteria that have weights so that the final value obtained through ranking becomes the final decision. The application was built using the PHP language and a MySQL database. The results of members who pass are then reported to the sub-district voting committee as a research object. The data was calculated from 10 people from each electoral district where they served. So from those 10 people, 7 people will be selected.
Penerapan Metode Vulnerability Assessment untuk Identifikasi Keamanan Website berdasarkan OWASP ID Tahun 2021
Authors: Darmawan Candra , Naibaho Julius Panda Putra , Kweldju Alex De 
Published: July 2024

Universities, as educational institutions, are potential targets of cyber attacks. This is inevitable problem, one of which the University of Papua (UNIPA). The purpose this research is to find the security gaps the UNIPA website based on OWASP ID in 2021 and implement mitigation. Type of research is quantitative research with Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing Life Cycle (VAPT) method. The VAPT method in research goes through five stages, namely scope, information gathering, vulnerability assessment, risk assessment, and reporting. The object of research is UNIPA website. Data collection uses primary data, the results of scanning the Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) application. Data obtained from alerts ID, alerts, risk, and OWASP ID as information on vulnerability of UNIPA website. Research data analysis using OWASP ID. The results our findings, the vulnerability of UNIPA website is influenced by two factors, website security weaknesses and user negligence. Vulnerabilities with alerts ID A1, A2, A3, A4 A5, and A6 are a group website security weaknesses. The solution, vulnerabilities need utilize special systems such as anti-CSRF, CSP, CDN, Strict-Transport-Security Header, and timestamp checking so that the website is proportional. Meanwhile, the vulnerability with alerts ID A7 is a classification of user negligence. The solution is users must use the latest version of the browser. Browsers with latest version have X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff security mechanism to prevent sniffing attacks.
Dampak Penambangan Pasir Terhadap Lingkungan Di Desa Tamedan Kecamatan Pulau Dullah Utara Kota Tual
Authors: Ren-El Sridevi , Riry Johan , Lasaiba Mohammad Amin 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari aktivitas penambangan pasir terhadap lingkungan di Desa Tamedan Kecamatan Pulau Dullah Utara Kota Tual. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan langsung dilapangan. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Tamedan baik yang terlibat langsung dalam penambangan maupun yang terkena dampak penambangan pasir. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari kegiatan penambangan pasir (X) dan kerusakan lingkungan (Y). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, pengisian kuesioner, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan untuk teknik menganalisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil olahan data diketahui variabel independen (X) yakni kegiatan penambangan pasir berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen (Y) yakni kerusakan lingkungan ditentukan berdasarkan nilai signifikan pada hasil analisis regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilai yakni 0,001 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa variabel X berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y. Proses saling mempengaruhi yaitu penambangan pasir terhadap kerusakan lingkungan adalah semakin tinggi angka tambang pasir maka semakin tinggi juga kerusakan lingkungan di Desa Tamedan Kecamatan Pulau Dullah Utara Kota Tual.
Semiotika Rolland Barthes dalam Sampul Majalah Tempo dan Implementasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XII SMA
Authors: Aini Nur , Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Sampul majalah Tempo memiliki daya tarik yang dapat diteliti dengan mengunakan teori semiotika salah satunya teori Rolland Barthes. Dengan ini, tujuan penelitian yaitu memberikan deskripsi tentang fakta dan opini melalui kajian semiotika yang termuat dalam sampul majalah Tempo dan mengimplementasikan semiotika Rolland Barthes yang termuat dalam sampul majalah Tempo ke dalam fakta dan opini terhadap pembelajaran teks esai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dan menjadikan teori semiotika sebagai dasar penelitian. Teori Rolland ini akan mengkaji penanda dan petanda dikaitakn dengan denotasi dan konotasi serta mitologi. Terdapat 6 (enam) sampul majalah yang diteliti dengan semiotika Rolland Barthes terdiri dari setiap sampul majalah yang mewakili satu bulan (Oktober 2023 sampai Maret 2024) dengan potongan penanda dan petanda serta denotasi dan konotasi (mitologi) di dalamnya. Dengan ini, sampul majalah akan diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia materi esai kelas XII dengan tujuan pembelajaran yaitu menyimpulkan bacaan dengan tampilan grafis.
Kata kunci: Semiotika, Sampul majalah, Teks esai

ABSTRACT
The cover of Tempo magazine can be analyzed using Roland Barthes' semiotics theory. This research aims to describe facts and opinions through semiotic analysis of Tempo magazine covers and apply Barthes' theory to essay text learning. The qualitative descriptive method is used, with semiotic theory as the foundation. Barthes' theory examines the signifier and signified in relation to denotation, connotation, and mythology. Six magazine covers, each representing a month (October 2023 to March 2024), will be analyzed using Barthes' semiotics, focusing on signifiers, signifieds, denotations, and connotations (mythologies). These magazine covers will be utilized in teaching Indonesian essay writing to twelfth-grade students, aiming to summarize readings through graphical representations.
Keyword: Semiotics, Magazine cover, Essay text
DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS COMPLEX OSCILLATIONS FOR AUTOMATION SYSTEMS OF VIBROACOUSTIC OPERATIONAL SAFETY CONTROL OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
Authors: Bielikov A.S. , Yalanskyi O.A. , Barabanov S.S. , Slashchova O.A. , Ikonnikov M.Yu. 
Published: July 2024

Problem statement. Long-term safe operation of buildings and structures is impossible without determining the stability of their load-bearing elements, especially after shocks and dynamic loads under the influence of explosions and fires. In such conditions, reliable and productive monitoring of the reliability of buildings and structures is a critical element in increasing human safety. Vibroacoustic is an effective and informative method that allows for non-destructive assessment of the condition of concrete, reinforced concrete, brick, multi-layer walls and other types of structures. However, to increase the speed and quality of determining the state of objects, maximum automation of the vibroacoustic method is required. Purpose of the study. Increasing the productivity and reliability of vibroacoustic monitoring of buildings and structures by automating the impact action with specified parameters based on the development of dynamic models of complex oscillations. Methods. Analytical studies of dynamic and kinematic models of the exciter of mechanical vibrations, computer modeling, laboratory tests of the vibration generator control system. Research results. Models of complex oscillations have been developed to improve reliability and implement new control laws that are impossible for classical vibration systems and are necessary for automated vibroacoustic control of buildings and structures and ensure the safety of their operation. The use of reduced bit depth coefficients in the calculation scheme using the Jack W. Crenshaw algorithm is justified in a wider range of argument values than with initial coefficient values for controlling vibration systems with limited computational performance. This is necessary when creating executive bodies of modern systems for automated vibroacoustic monitoring of the cracks and violations of the homogeneity of load-bearing structures of buildings and structures. The oscillation exciter has been tested in laboratory conditions. Scientific novelty. New methods and algorithms for automatic control of vibration exciters have been developed to obtain polyfrequency oscillations, linear waves and wave fields with specified amplitude and frequency characteristics. Practical significance. An oscillation exciter has been developed for a system of automated vibroacoustic control of the buildings and structures operation safety. This provides a necessary and sufficient basis for improving methods for assessing changes in the environment as a result of the appearance of cracks and loss of homogeneity.