bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Состояние и тренды высшего образования в условиях реформы, реализуемой в данной сфере
Authors: Яблочников С.Л. , Яблочникова И.О. 
Published: August 2024

В статье представлен анализ реформ в сфере высшего образования и науки, осуществляемых в Российской Федерации в настоящее время. Исследование основано на системном анализе научно-технической и научно-педагогической литературы относительно совершенствования образовательных процессов, реализуемых в высших технических учебных заведениях, действующей нормативно-правовой базы, регулирующей деятельность в вузах, статистических данных об имеющихся в наличии тенденциях и результатах осуществления профессиональной подготовки технических специалистов высшей квалификации. Синтез предложений, позволяющих усовершенствовать структуру и содержание такой подготовки на всех уровнях данной образовательной иерархии, основан на указанном выше анализе.
This article provides an analysis of the reforms in the field of higher education and science currently being implemented in the Russian Federation. The study is based on a systematic analysis of scientific, technical and scientific-pedagogical literature on the improvement of educational processes implemented in higher technical educational institutions, the current regulatory framework governing activities in universities, statistical data on available trends and results of the professional training of highly qualified technical specialists. The synthesis of proposals to improve the structure and content of such training at all levels of this educational hierarchy is based on the above analysis.
Application of ifrs in different world countries
Authors: Жердева О.В. , Небавская Т.В. , Рукинова В.В. , Сергиенко Е.А. 
Published: August 2024

В статье исследуется внедрение международных стандартов финансовой отчетности в различных юрисдикциях и его воздействие на финансовую отчетность корпоративных субъектов. Основываясь на критическом анализе академической литературы и эмпирическом исследовании практик бухгалтерского учета, данное исследование акцентирует внимание на значимости стандартов в условиях глобализированной экономики. Эти стандарты играют ключевую роль в обеспечении прозрачности и сопоставимости финансовых данных, что способствует укреплению доверия инвесторов и других заинтересованных сторон к финансовой отчетности компаний. Анализ различных культурных, правовых и экономических контекстов разных стран позволяет выявить уникальные вызовы и адаптационные механизмы, с которыми сталкиваются компании при имплементации международных стандартов финансовой отчетности. В условиях глобализации рынков и возрастания значимости финансовой отчетности для инвесторов понимание особенностей применения стандартов в различных национальных контекстах становится критически важным для обеспечения прозрачности и надежности глобального финансового рынка.
This article investigates the implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in different jurisdictions and its impact on the financial reporting of corporate entities. Based on a critical analysis of the academic literature and an empirical study of accounting practices, this study focuses on the significance of IFRS in a globalized economy. These standards play a key role in ensuring transparency and comparability of financial data, which contributes to the confidence of investors and other stakeholders in companies’ financial statements. Analyzing the different cultural, legal and economic contexts of different countries reveals the unique challenges and adaptations that companies face in implementing International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). With the globalization of markets and the increasing importance of financial reporting for investors, understanding the application of IFRS in different national contexts becomes critical to ensure transparency and reliability of the global financial market.
Effect of Information Sharing on Organizational Commitment in Insurance Companies in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya
Authors: Mandago Dr. Rael , Kipcumba Johnstone Tarus 
Published: August 2024

Purpose: To assess the effect of information sharing on organizational commitment in insurance companies in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya
Materials and Methods: Quantitative techniques were used for both data collection and analysis. The target population was 754 respondents who were drawn from the insurance companies in Uasin Gishu County. the sample size was 260 determined using Krejcie and Morgan table 1970. After the sample size of 260 respondents. Simple random sampling was used to select the respondents to participate in the research study, but after it had been determined how many from each of the insurance companies participated. Under Inferential Statistics, Multiple Regressions was used to determine the effect of a set of independent variable (high involvement work systems) on dependent variable (organizational commitment), Co-efficient of Correlation using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0 package
Findings: Regression between information sharing and organizational commitment were was positive and significant ((b=0.322,p=0.000). Based on the t-test results the null hypothesis was rejected. Thus, there is a significant effect of information sharing on Organizational Commitment in insurance companies in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Information sharing ensure that employees receive for their job responsibilities and relevant extra role duties for purposes of their commitment to the organization. In this regard the insurance companies should ensure their information sharing criteria meets the threshold of information quality dimensions, such as timeliness and correctness accuracy, completeness, consistency, timeliness, validity, and uniqueness so as to engender positive employee behaviors as organizational commitment.
مشكلات المعلم في تعليم اللغة العربية عبر الإنترنت باستخدام مجموعة واتساب (دراسة وصفية في المدرسة الإسلامية الحكومية ٣ لهؤسيماوي)
Authors: Ayulia Syifa 
Published: August 2024

مستخلص البحث يفرض تفشي كوفيد ١٩ الذي ضرب كل بلد في العالم تحدياته الخاصة للمؤسسات التعليمية، وخاصة المدرسة الابتدائية. من خلال وزارة التعليم الثقافي، منعت الحكومة المدارس من إجراء التعلم وجها لوجه وأمرتها بالعمل من البيت، حيثما يتم تنفيذ جميع الأعمال دون استثناء من البيت. لأن إذا واصلت العمل فب المكتب أو في أماكن أخرى، فسوف يؤدي ذلك إلى تسريع انتشار تفشي كوفيد ١٩. كما أن تنفيذ العمل من المنزل له تأثير على عالم التعليم، لأن وزارة التربية والتعليم والثقافة تنفذ التعلم من المنزل وفق التعميم الصادر عن المديرية العامة للتعليم العالي بوزارة التربية والثقافة رقم 262/2 E.E/KM/2020. وزيادة عدد الأشخاص المصابين بكوفيد ١٩ وانتشار الوباء والوضع الحالي يتطلب منا جميعا القيام بأنشطتنا من البيت. لذلك، تناقش هذه الدراسة مشاكل المعلم أثناء التعلم عبر الإنترنت باستخدام تطبيق مجموعة واتساب، خاصة في المادة العربية. كان الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو معرفة المشكلات التي واجهها المعلمون أثناء التعلم عبر الإنترنت، والعقبات التي يواجهها المعلمون أثناء التعلم عبر الإنترنت، ومعرفة كيف كانت حلول المعلم في التغلب على هذه المشكلات. وكان هذا البحث هو بحث وصفي نوعي. تم إجراء هذا البحث في المدرسة الابتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية ٣ لهؤسيماوى. تقنيات جمع البيانات المستخدمة هي المراقبة والمقابلة والتوثيق. وجاءت نتائج البحث كالتالي: ١) مشاكل المدرس أثناء عملية التعلم عبر الإنترنت، خاصة في المادة العربية، تتم عبر الإنترنت ويتم تقديم المادة من خلال تطبيق مجموعة واتساب، ويقلل تعلم الأطفال. ٢) كان الحل الذي قام به المعلم هو إعطاء مهام عبر مجموعات واتساب، وطلب من الطلاب تدوين الملاحظات ومرة ​​واحدة في الشهر يأتي الطلاب إلى المدرسة لتقديم الواجبات، ويأتي كل طالب إلى المدرسة لتسميع الحفظ.
Adoption of Improved Buffalo Husbandry Practices in Peri-Urban Areas of Surat City, Gujarat
Authors: Sabapara G P 
Published: August 2024

The present study was carried out in the peri urban areas of Surat city of Gujarat to find out the adoption of improved buffalo husbandry practices. A random sample of 50 buffalo farm owners were selected and interviewed for the interview schedule prepared about adoption of improved dairy husbandry practices in six major aspects of housing, feeding, breeding, health care, milking and calf rearing management was studied. Housing in separate located place (100%), providing proper floor space (98%) and proper height and ventilation (90%) were more adopted in housing practices. Provision of clean and fresh drinking water (100%), feeding extra ration to advance pregnant animals (64%) and feeding balance concentrate mixture on the basis of milk production (64%) were more adopted in feeding management. In adoption of breeding management, keeping watch on oestrus cycle and heat symptoms of animals (100%), artificial insemination of animals (100%) and practicing pregnancy diagnosis between 60-90 days after service (91%) were more adopted by buffalo owners. Observing animals daily for signs of sickness (100%), timely and regularly vaccination (100%) and treatment of reproductive disorders (75%) were more adopted by respondents in health care management practices. In milking and calf rearing practices, washing pails and hands before milking (100%) and regularity in milking time (100%), early solid feeding (100%) and milk feeding to calves up to three months of age (96%) were more adopted by the buffalo owners.
Community-Engaged Implementation Strategies in Occupational Therapy: A Scoping Review
Authors: Kang Eunyoung , Chen Julie , Lipsey Kim L. , Foster Erin R. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Importance: Despite the potential of community-engaged implementation research (CEIR) in developing strategies to accelerate the translation of evidence-based interventions (EBIs), there is a noticeable knowledge gap in the current state of CEIR in occupational therapy. A synthesis of the concept, purpose, and operationalization of CEIR is necessary.
Objective: To identify the contexts, purposes, and operationalization of CEIR, focusing on implementation strategies in occupational therapy.
Data Sources: PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Scopus, and Web of Science.
Study Selection and Data Collection: We included studies that were explicit and intentional about CEIR and that focused on implementation strategies to support the translation of occupational therapy interventions, clinical guidelines, practice models, theories, or assessments. We extracted the research context (e.g., partners, recruitment), purpose (e.g., why community-engaged research was used), and operationalization (e.g., community engagement [CE] activities, how their findings inform the research) using thematic analysis.
Findings: Of 3,219 records, 6 studies were included. Involved partners were mainly occupational therapy practitioners from existing networks. CEIR that focuses on implementation strategies informs various aspects of research design, ranging from study design to sustainability, by developing community–academia partnerships, building implementation capacity, and creating implementation strategies across diverse research areas. Current research has used various but mostly traditional CE activities (e.g., focus groups).
Conclusions and Relevance: We synthesized evidence on CEIR focused on implementation strategies in occupational therapy. Intentional efforts are needed to collaborate with diverse partners, explore innovative CE activities, produce equitable outputs, and develop multilevel implementation strategies to accelerate the translation of EBIs into practice.
Plain-Language Summary: In this review, we synthesize evidence on the contexts, purposes, and operationalization of community-engaged implementation research (CEIR), focusing on implementation strategies in occupational therapy research. We found that current implementation efforts mainly rely on occupational therapy practitioners as community partners and use traditional recruitment methods and community engagement activities. In turn, they develop implementation strategies that mainly target practitioners without comprehensive, multilevel implementation support. We suggest more equitable collaboration with diverse partners to effectively promote the implementation and dissemination of evidence-based interventions in occupational therapy practice.
Applied Puppetry
Authors: Smith Matt 
Published: August 2024

Drawing on thirty years of making theatre with objects, this field-defining book maps the terrain of applied puppetry.
Through a range of case studies both personal and practical, Matt Smith offers a reflective and engaging study which provides makers, thinkers and students alike with a toolkit for thinking about and making puppetry in community settings.
Through eight chapters, Smith muses on the nature of creativity, explores approaches to puppetry through ecology, and considers how puppets and objects affect the act of making and – in turn – how they affect those who make, use and experience them in performance.
Along the way,Applied Puppetryoffers practical exercises in theatre-making, demonstrates the political power of puppetry beyond borders, and interrogates the limitations and possibilities of puppetry and object theatre in local communities, volatile contexts and difficult circumstances.
Hattusili, the Hittite Prince Who Stole an Empire
Authors: Bryce Trevor 
Published: August 2024

This gripping biography documents the life and reign of Hattusili, one of the most famous and well-documented Hittite rulers.Hattusili ruled over the ancient kingdom of Anatolia (modern Turkey) during the 2nd millennium BC and was a political rival and, at the same time, treaty-partner of the Egyptian pharaoh Ramesses the Great. Trevor Bryce offers a chronological account of Hattusili, charting the rise of the Bronze Age Hittite prince from a sickly childhood to become – by ruthless ambition, an illegal coup and a civil war – the most powerful ruler of the ancient Near East.
Incorporating the most up-to-date archaeological material, including the archive of clay tablets and new information about the astonishingly small size of the Hittite capital Hattusa, Bryce provides the reader with a detailed examination of Hattusili’s policies and military strategies. Alongside these historical accounts, Bryce weaves in imaginative reconstructions of pivotal moments in the ruler’s life, giving you a complete picture of Hattusili’s remarkable military skills and impressive political prowess.
The book is a biography of the Hittite king Hattusili III, from the time of his sickly childhood, when he was not expected to live, to his gradual rise through a series of military and political appointments to the highest office in the Hittite empire. All this while apparently dogged with chronic illnesses throughout his life – which was paradoxically a very long one, ending when he was probably in his late seventies. In covering his rise to supreme power, the book highlights not only Hattusili’s military and political skills but also his ruthless ambition, set within the highy toxic environment of the Hittite court. His duplicitous conduct is illustrated by his apparent support after his brother’s death for the rightful successor to the throne, his nephew, before overthrowing him in a mini-civil war, and seizing the throne for himself. His long reign was a relatively stable one, in which his skills as diplomat both within his own kingdom and on the international scene, were particularly in evidence. They climax in the famous ‘Eternal Treaty’ which he concluded with the pharaoh Ramesses II. Much emphasis is placed on the role Hattusili’s Chief Wife Puduhepa played as her husband’s partner in the administration of the realm, and the continuation of this role after his death..
Architecture, Media, Archives
Authors: Miró Ana Bonet 
Published: August 2024

Over 60 years on from its inception, the celebrated Fun Palace civic project – developed in the 1960s by the radical theatre director Joan Littlewood and the architect Cedric Price – continues to capture the architectural imagination. Despite the building itself never being realized, much of the previous analysis of the Fun Palace has been devoted to Price and his drawings. The critical role that Littlewood played, however, remains largely unrecognized by architectural scholarship, and a whole area of the project’s cultural agenda remains overlooked.
Architecture, Media, Archivesis the first serious study of the complex relations between Littlewood and Price, reframing the Fun Palace as an extended media project and positioning Littlewood more clearly as co-designer.
Drawing on extensive archival material, the book considers how, due to a lack of institutional support, the aims of the Fun Palace – to transform the passive mass-audiences of post-war consumer society into active citizens, through forms of self-directed, pleasure-led and open exchange – were realized through different ‘sites of information’ throughout the 1960s. From broadsheets, pamphlets and journals to films and press news, the book addresses the conditions of production, circulation, storage and reception of these ‘sites’ and reveals how they not only recorded the transformation of the project, but also fundamentally enhanced and informed its meaning in specific ways.
The book also raises important questions about the agency of the Fun Palace archive in shaping the reception of the project in the decades since its inception, presenting its analysis through a novel ‘Fun Palace Reception Index and Chart’, fundamentally altering our view of the project itself and transforming the way in which we understand the technological and cultural production of the 1960s.
Our People's War
Authors: Crang Jeremy A. 
Published: August 2024

What was the mood of the British people during the middle and later years of the Second World War?How did they react to the major military and domestic events of the period? What issues were uppermost in their minds? What incidents caused particular public interest and controversy? These are some of the insights provided by this remarkable collection of contemporary wartime documents.
During the Second World War, Home Intelligence, a unit of the Ministry of Information, closely monitored British public attitudes on the home front and compiled secret reports on the state of popular morale which were circulated around Whitehall. In this volume, leading historian of the period, Jeremy Crang, brings together selected Home Intelligence reports from June 1941 to December 1944 to offer us a fascinating ‘real time’ glimpse into the mindset of the British people during these long years of struggle.
The reports provide a unique window into public responses to the shifting military fortunes of the war, including the German invasion of the Soviet Union, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, the British and Commonwealth victory at El Alamein, the strategic bombing of Germany, the defeat of Italy, and the Allied landings in Normandy. They also include much valuable information on the continuing stresses and strains of wartime life such as the blackout, rationing, fuel economy and strikes – as well as the V-weapon attacks of 1944 which brought back all the horrors of the Blitz. Alongside this, hopes and fears about the post-war world come to feature strongly and Home Intelligence carefully documented attitudes to the Beveridge report, as well as other aspects of reconstruction.
Introduced by the editor, and incorporating an extensive glossary, this collection is an exceptional record of popular opinion on the British home front as the tide of war gradually turned from defeat to victory. It is indispensable in understanding both the unity and diversity of wartime Britain, as well as the many-sided experience of living through ‘Our People’s War’.
Muslim and Catholic Experiences of National Belonging in France
Authors: Ferrara Carol A. 
Published: August 2024

How do experiences of national identity and belonging differ for French Muslims and Catholics respectively? What can these differences tell us about the causes and dynamics of minority marginalization in plural secular societies?
To address these questions, Carol Ferrara draws upon extensive ethnographic fieldwork across France within spaces of religious education and interfaith dialogue, illustrating the inequities between Muslim and Catholic citizens in opportunities for national belonging, political and civic engagement, and institution-building. This reexamination of Muslim exclusion against the backdrop of Catholic inclusion calls into question popular explanations for minority marginalization – especially those that blame non-adherence to French Republican principles or the exclusionary power of secular discourse.
Instead, Ferrara argues that the boundaries of French belonging are policed byfrancité—a tacit national imaginary ideal-type that draws upon and reproduces national cognitive biases and undermines the French republican values of secularism, equality, liberty, and fraternity.
Given the central role offrancitéin the politics of belonging, Ferrara suggests that paths toward greater pluralism in France and beyond lie in the reframing of national identity narratives and reimagining the inclusive potential of secular democratic values.
Stanislavski and The Method for the 21st Century Actor
Authors: Barrouk David 
Published: August 2024

Written by a highly influential post-Stanislavskian practitioner, this book offers an accessible and contemporary interpretation of The Method, setting out techniques and exercises to train and develop actors today.
Going back to the roots of Method Acting and the work of Lee Strasberg and Stanislavski, and using Barrouk's own unique practice as a lens through which to view it, The Method here is refreshed as something nuanced, contemporary, safe and practical that will benefit all actors - even those most skeptical of it.
Through making a case for the relevance of Method Acting to our modern times and preserving its essence while updating its notions, the book covers the full range of the acting process, including character analysis questions, active analysis, actions, individual and group exploration, identifying actions, and developing/creating a scene in rehearsal. Practical exercises and activities are woven throughout the text, offering a modern framework in which to consider this practice.
The benefits of looking at Stanislavski through both a contemporary and a different cultural lens is invaluable for students and actors alike, and they will appreciate the playful, lively and provocative approach in contrast to the sacred tone of other books on the same topic.
African Narratives of Slavery and Abolition
Authors: Anderson Richard 
Published: August 2024

This unique and rich collection of narratives, written or dictated by formerly enslaved Africans between 1820 and 1876, offers a rare snapshot of African voices in the history of slavery.Including narratives from the Atlantic and Indian Ocean trades, as well as testimonies from enslaved people who never left the African continent, it expands the chronological and geographical scope of known accounts of enslavement, highlights the few but important women’s narratives and provides thoughtful analysis and context about internal enslavement, the slave trade and the process of liberation.
Made up of 32 narratives, each carefully contextualised and introduced, this volume comprises some of the most substantial and previously unpublished accounts of the slave trade in the archives of the Church Missionary and Methodist Missionary Societies. Bringing new testimonies to light and enriching our understanding of enslaved voices,African Narratives of Slavery and Abolitionis an important and much-needed contribution to the ‘biographical turn’ and study of the slave trade.