bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Do inexperienced nurses in the lactation period experience workplace violence? A qualitative study
Authors: Chen Runpeng , Wang Ruiwen , Wang Dongyang , Wang Qinghua , Liu Xinghui 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionAmong clinical healthcare personnel, nurses face the highest proportion of workplace violence, which has a significant impact on their physical and mental well-being as well as their personal and professional lives. However, little is known about the effects of workplace violence on inexperienced breastfeeding nurses and their experiences during and after breastfeeding when they return to work. This study aimed to explore the experiences of inexperienced breastfeeding nurses who encountered workplace violence and its resulting impacts.MethodsThis study employed a descriptive qualitative design. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 nurses working in various positions and departments at three tertiary hospitals. Purposive and maximum variation sampling techniques were employed. The interview data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s method, and the research findings were reported according to Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Studies (COREQ)standards.ResultsInferences regarding workplace violence and risks for inexperienced breastfeeding nurses included physical labor (such as lifting heavy objects and performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation), conflicts, inadequate job skills, role confusion, occupational exposure risks, patient violence, and pressure from older adults. An inductive thematic investigation revealed the “Challenges faced during breastfeeding,” “Conflicting professional and family roles,” “Out of balance,” and “Coping strategies.”ConclusionInexperienced breastfeeding nurses experience several negative consequences due to workplace violence. Therefore, it is essential to plan and implement preventive strategies and management programs that specifically target workplace violence among inexperienced breastfeeding nurses.
Intersectoral collaboration for supporting the health and wellbeing of Aboriginal families and children in out-of-home care: perspectives from Western Australian Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations
Authors: Moodie Sasha , Jones Jocelyn , Chenhall Richard , Williams Robyn , Garlett Cathy , Gibberd Alison , O’Donnell Melissa , McAullay Dan , McNamara Bridgette , Eades Sandra 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionWestern Australia has one of the highest rates of Aboriginal children entering out-of-home care in Australia. Kinship care is the preferred culturally safe out-of-home care option for Aboriginal children, yet all jurisdictions, including Western Australia, are far from meeting best-practice national standards. Intersectoral collaboration is a key primary healthcare principle and internationally recognized for improving health systems and outcomes. This paper presents findings from a qualitative research project investigating Aboriginal primary healthcare workers’ experiences of intersectoral collaboration challenges and strengthening opportunities.MethodsConstructivist grounded theory guided this research involving 55 semi-structured interviews and four focus group discussions with Aboriginal primary healthcare workers. The research was guided by Indigenous methodologies and led by Indigenous researchers Participants were recruited from seven Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations located across Perth metro, Pilbara, Midwest/Gascoyne and Southwest regions in Western Australia.ResultsKey themes identified around intersectoral collaboration challenges were communication, including information sharing and interagency meetings, and the relationship with the government sector, including trust and the importance of the perception of Aboriginal health service independence. Key themes around strengthening areas to improve intersectoral collaboration included strengthening service resourcing and coverage, including the availability of services, and addressing high program turnover. The need for a shift in approach, including more emphasis on Aboriginal-led care and aligning approaches between sectors, was another area for strengthening.DiscussionThis study addresses a significant research gap concerning out-of-home care, kinship care, and intersectoral collaboration in an Australian Aboriginal context. Findings highlighted the need to review the out-of-home and kinship models of care to strengthen the system, including creating more formal and structured modes of collaborating and better resourcing family support and kinship care.
Association of self-leadership and epidemic risk perception on quality of life in post-pandemic mainland of China: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Ren Jiaju , Zhu Yanbo , He Yuan , Zhao Xinyuan , Pang Guoming , Long Liqun , Zhang Qian 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundSelf-leadership has proven to adjust individual psychological states and promote active behaviors to mitigate stress perception and negative lifestyle. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-leadership, epidemic risk perception, and quality of life among the general public in post-pandemic mainland of China.MethodsTwo online self-reported questionnaire surveys were carried out with 3,098 and 469 people in the Chinese mainland in February 2021 and December 2022, respectively. The univariate analysis, structural equation modeling, and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis were used to analyze the data which was collected by Revised Self-Leadership Questionnaire, Perceived Risk of COVID-19 Pandemic Scale and World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Scale.ResultsThe Self-leadership was directly, moderately, and positively correlated with quality of life (Standardized path coefficients: 0.383 and 0.491, respectively; p &lt; 0.05), and epidemic risk perception was negatively correlated with quality of life (Standardized path: 0.068 and 0.120, respectively; p &lt; 0.05). The structural equation model for self-leadership, epidemic risk perception, and quality of life had a good fit (CFI = 0.957, 0.939 &gt; 0.9; RSMEA = 0.058, 0.064 &lt; 0.08, respectively) and was consistent across genders, educational levels, and types of occupations (Delata-CFI &lt; 0.01). The core condition for achieving a high quality of life lies in maintaining a low level of self-punishment and a high level of self-cueing or a high level of self-punishment and a low level of self-cueing.ConclusionIn the post-epidemic era, the public can adjust their attitude toward stress by enhancing their self-leadership skills. Among various self-leadership skills, self-punishment or self-cueing may have the most significant impact on the quality of life.
An analysis of exogenous harmful substance exposure as risk factors for COPD and hypertension co-morbidity using PSM
Authors: Chen Qingyang , Zhou Haodong , Tang Jiarong , Sun Yingbiao , Ao Geriletu , Zhao Hongjun , Chang Xuhong 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundSome occupational and environmental exposures could increase the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and hypertension in various work and living environments. However, the effect of exposure to multiple exogenous harmful substances on COPD and hypertension co-morbidities remains unclear.MethodsParticipants were selected from eight hospitals in five provinces in China using a multistage cluster sampling procedure. Participants' demographic, exposure, and disease information were collected through questionnaires, spirometry, and blood pressure examinations. Demographic data were used as matching factors, and 1:1 matching between the exposed and non-exposed groups was performed by employing propensity score matching (PSM) to minimize the influence on the results. A one-way chi-squared analysis and multifactorial logistic regression were used to analyze the association between the exposure to exogenous harmful substances (metals and their compound dust, inorganic mineral dust, organic chemicals, and livestock by-products) and the co-morbidity of COPD and hypertension.ResultsThere were 6,610 eligible participants in the final analysis, of whom 2,045 (30.9%) were exposed to exogenous harmful substances. The prevalence of co-morbidities of COPD and hypertension (6.0%) in the exposure group was higher than their prevalence in the total population (4.6%). After PSM, exogenous harmful substance exposure was found to be a risk factor for the co-morbidity of COPD and hypertension [odds ratio (OR) = 1.347, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.011–1.794], which was not statistically significant before PSM (OR = 1.094, 95% CI: 0.852–1.405). Meanwhile, the results of different outcomes showed that the association between hypertension and exogenous harmful substance exposure was not statistically significant (OR = 0.965, 95% CI: 0.846–1.101). Smoking (OR = 4.702, 95% CI: 3.321–6.656), history of a respiratory disease during childhood (OR = 2.830, 95% CI: 1.600–5.006), and history of respiratory symptoms (OR = 1.897, 95% CI: 1.331–2.704) were also identified as risk factors for the co-morbidity of COPD and hypertension.ConclusionThe distribution of exogenous harmful substance exposure varies in the population, and the prevalence of co-morbidities is generally higher in susceptible populations. Exposure to exogenous harmful substances was found to be a key risk factor after adjusting for demographic confounders.
Development of a checklist framework for kidney transplantation
Authors: Nicolau-Raducu Ramona , Ciancio Gaetano , Raveh Yehuda 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundKidney transplantation is the therapy of choice for end-stage kidney disease, and a fast-growing transplant procedure worldwide. Diverse clinical practices for recipients and donors' selection and management between transplant centers hinder the creation and dissemination of an anesthesia-surgical checklist.MethodsComponents of the anesthesia-surgical checklist were selected after a review of the English literature using PubMed search for donor, recipient and graft protocols and outcomes of existing practices in the field of kidney transplantation. Key elements of the most relevant articles were combined with our own center's experience and formulated into the proposed checklist. The checklist is intended to be used perioperatively, once patient receives an offer.ResultsThe perioperative checklist centers primarily on the following donor and recipient's factors: (i) Review of the pretransplant candidate workup; (ii) Assessment of donor/graft status; (iii) Hypothermic machine perfusion parameters; (iv) Operating room management; (v) Sign out. The proposed kidney transplant checklist was designed to ensure consistency and completeness of diverse tasks and facilitates team communication and coordination.ConclusionWe present a novel standardized combined anesthesia-surgical checklist framework for kidney transplant aimed at increasing perioperative safety and streamline the perioperative care of recipients. Future validation studies will determine its clinical feasibility and post-implementation efficacy.
Varying the ratio of Lys: Met through enhancing methionine supplementation improved milk secretion ability through regulating the mRNA expression in bovine mammary epithelial cells under heat stress
Authors: Fu Lin , You Yinjie , Zeng Yu , Ran Qifan , Zhou Yan , Long Rui , Yang Heng , Chen Juncai , Loor Juan J. , Wang Gaofu , Zhang Li , Dong Xianwen 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionThe ratio of lysine (Lys) to methionine (Met) with 3.0: 1 is confirmed as the “ideal” profile for milk protein synthesis, but whether this ratio is suitable for milk protein synthesis under HS needs to be further studied.MethodsTo evaluate the molecular mechanism by which HS and Lys to Met ratios affect mammary cell functional capacity, an immortalized bovine mammary epithelial cell line (MAC-T) is incubated with 5 doses of Met while maintaining a constant concentration of Lys. The MAC-T cells was treated for 6 h as follow: Lys: Met 3.0: 1 (control 37°C and IPAA 42°C) or treatments under HS (42°C) with different ratios of Lys: Met at 2.0: 1 (LM20), 2.5: 1 (LM25), 3.5: 1 (LM35) and 4.0: 1 (LM40). RNA sequencing was used to assess transcriptome-wide alterations in mRNA abundance.ResultsThe significant difference between control and other groups was observed base on PCA analysis. A total of 2048 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in the IPAA group relative to the control group. Similarly, 226, 306, 148, 157 DEGs were detected in the LM20, LM25, LM35 and LM40 groups, respectively, relative to the IPAA group. The relative mRNA abundance of HSPA1A was upregulated and anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2L1 and BCL2) was down-regulated in the IPAA group, compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.05). Compared with the IPAA group, the relative mRNA abundance of anti-apoptotic genes and casein genes (CSN1S2 and CSN2) was up-regulated in the LM25 group (p &lt; 0.05). The DEGs between LM25 and IPAA groups were associated with the negative regulation of transcription RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress (GO: 0051085, DEGs of BAG3, DNAJB1, HSPA1A) as well as the mTOR signaling pathway (ko04150, DEGs of ATP6V1C2, WNT11, WNT3A, and WNT9A). Several DEGs involved in amino acids metabolism (AFMID, HYKK, NOS3, RIMKLB) and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis (AFMID and MGAT5B) were up-regulated while DEGs involved in lipolysis and beta-oxidation catabolic processes (ALOX12 and ALOX12B) were down-regulated.ConclusionThese results suggested that increasing Met supply (Lys: Met at 2.5: 1) may help mammary gland cells resist HS-induced cell damage, while possibly maintaining lactation capacity through regulation of gene expression.
Lipid metabolites and nitric oxide production in the cerebrospinal fluid and plasma of dogs with meningoencephalitis of unknown origin and idiopathic epilepsy: a pilot study
Authors: Yonezawa Tomohiro , Takenouchi Shinya , Motegi Tomoki , Miyazaki Michiyo , Nagata Nanae , Kobayashi Koji , Yamada Masaki , Murata Takahisa 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionIdiopathic epilepsy (IE) and meningoencephalomyelitis of unknown origin (MUO) are common causes of brain diseases leading to seizures in dogs. In this study, the concentrations of 196 lipid metabolites and nitrogen oxide (NO) production in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma of dogs with MUO or IE were measured using a LC-MS/MS and a NOx analyzer, respectively.MethodsNine clinically healthy dogs and 11 and 12 dogs with IE and MUO, respectively, were included in the study.ResultsLipid analysis revealed variations in the levels of four and six lipid metabolites in CSF and plasma, respectively, between the groups. The levels of 6-keto-prostaglandin (PG) F1α (PGF1α), 20-carboxy arachidonic acid (20-carboxy-AA), 9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, and lyso-platelet-activating factor were high in the CSF of dogs with MUO. In addition, the plasma levels of 11,12-dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid, 20-carboxy-AA, and oleoylethanolamide were high in dogs with IE, and those of PGF1α were high in dogs with MUO. NO production levels were high in CSF but not in plasma in dogs with MUO or IE.DiscussionIt remains unknown whether these changes represent the cause or effect of diseases of the central nervous system; however, lipid metabolites and NO production in CSF and plasma may be used as diagnostic biomarkers and could be exploited for treating idiopathic or inflammatory epilepsy in dogs.
Construction of S(3) (2, 3)-Designs of Any Index
Authors: Causa Antonio , Gionfriddo Mario , Guardo Elena 
Published: June 2024

Let H(3) be a uniform hypergraph of rank 3. A hyperstar S(3)(2,3) of centre C={x,y} is a 3-uniform hypergraph with three hyperedges, all having the centre C={x,y} in common, with x and y of degree 3 and the remaining vertices of degree 1. In this paper, we determine the spectrum of S(3)(2,3)-designs for any index λ.
Detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae Carbapenem Resistance Genes by qPCR: Choosing the Right Method for Total DNA Extraction
Authors: Heller Cecilia , Bachmann Iris , Spiegel Martin , Hufert Frank T. , Dame Gregory 
Published: June 2024

Rapid and accurate detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenem resistance is important for infection control and targeted antibiotic therapy. PCR-based assay performance heavily depends on the quality and quantity of template DNA. Challenges arise from the necessity to isolate chromosomal and large plasmid-encoded resistance genes simultaneously from a limited number of target cells and to remove PCR inhibitors. qPCRs for the detection of K. pneumoniae strains carrying blaOXA-48, blaNDM-1, blaKPC-2, and blaVIM-1 carbapenemase genes were developed. We compared the performance of template DNA extracted with silica column-based methods, reversed elution systems, and lysis-only methods either from diluted culture fluid or from a synthetic stool matrix which contained PCR inhibitors typically present in stool. The synthetic stool matrix was chosen to mimic K. pneumoniae containing rectal swabs or stool samples in a reproducible manner. For total DNA isolated from culture fluid, resistance gene detection by qPCR was always possible, independent of the extraction method. However, when total DNA was isolated from synthetic stool matrix spiked with K. pneumoniae, most methods were insufficient. The best performance of template DNA was obtained with reversed elution. This highlights the importance of choosing the right DNA extraction method for consistent carbapenem resistance detection by PCR.
L'excellence du portrait par Gian Lorenzo Bernini, ou la ressemblance à l'épreuve de l'idea
Authors: Bodart Diane H. 
Published: June 2024

L'eccellenza del ritratto secondo Gian Lorenzo Bernini, o la somiglianza messa alla prova dall'idea.
In un'epoca in cui il ritratto era assai poco stimato dalle teorie artistiche perché considerato una forma di rappresentazione troppo dipendente dalle imperfezioni della natura e dunque sprovvista d'idea, Bernini fu uno dei più ferventi difensori della nobiltà di quest'arte, sia attraverso la sua attività grandemente ammirata di ritrattista, sia attraverso la sua riflessione su questo tema. Iscrivendo le sue considerazioni nell'ambito del paragone fra la pittura e la scultura, egli metteva in valore l'eccellenza del proprio talento che gli permetteva di pervenire, a dispetto della monocromia del marmo, a degli effetti di somiglianza e di vitalità comparabili a quelli ottenuti con il colore. Inoltre, fondandosi sulle teorie elaborate nei trattati del XVI secolo, Bernini dava una risposta precisa alla questione dell'integrazione del ritratto nella teoria generale delle arti. Egli dimostrò che era concretamente possibile rispettare allo stesso tempo la somiglianza e la bellezza conciliando la rappresentazione della fisionomia e la raffigurazione delle qualità interiori rese attraverso l'espressione de viso e il movimento del busto, giungendo così a rendere l'idea del personaggio.
L'essor d'un genre continental : portraits de famille dans les cours européennes, 1665-1780
Authors: Bordes Philippe 
Published: June 2024

Lo sviluppo di un genere continentale : ritratti di famiglia nelle corti europee, 1665-1780
Il ritratto di famiglia s'impone con reticenza alla corte di Luigi XIV, mentre in Spagna suo nipote Filippo V e sua moglie Elisabetta Farnese danno un forte impulso a questo nuovo genere attraverso una committenza che traduce le ambizioni politiche nutrite dalla Farnese per i figli. Queste opere, cui si aggiungono un ritratto dipinto a Parma per uno dei suoi figli e un altro alla corte di Torino, forgiano nei limiti delle convenzioni un immaginario intimo e affettuoso. Se il molo d'Elisabetta Farnese è importante per spiegare lo sviluppo di questo genere negli anni 1730 e 1740, quello di Maria Teresa d'Austria appare in seguito determinante. Alcuni ritratti dipinti alle corti di Monaco e di Dresda rivelano il tono singolare delle realizzazioni Asburgo. La storia di questa produzione pittorica, sostenuta dalle alleanze diplomatiche sul continente, sembra relativamente autonoma rispetto allo sviluppo di questo genere in Inghilterra, invocata di solito come modello.
L'essor artistique et la fabrique culturelle du paysage à la Renaissance. Réflexions à propos de recherches récentes
Authors: Brunon Hervé 
Published: June 2024

Das künstlerische Aufblühen und die kulturelle Erfindung der Landschaft in der Renaissance. Betrachtungen zu neueren Forschungen
Die Studien zur Landschaft haben sich seit Kurzem in den verschiedenen Disziplinen vervielfacht - zugunsten eines steigenden Interesses der Öffentlichkeit. Es empfiehlt sich, im Einzelnen die Rolle der Kunstgeschichte für das Ansteigen der Forschungen zu diesem Thema zu analysieren. Man bemerkt in jedem Fall, und vor allem in der englischsprachigen Literatur, ein immer größer werdendes Interesse an der Bedeutung der Landschaftsmalerei als soziale und kulturelle Produktion sowie auch an ihren ideologischen Implikationen. Die These von der Entdeckung der Landschaft in der Renaissance, die in Frankreich vor allem von Augustin Berque und Alain Roger verteidigt wird, muß in Frage gestellt werden. Sie stützt sich auf einige Postulate, die von der Historiographie des 19. Jahrhunderts, darunter Burckhardt, übenommen wurden, und geht von einer "Laisierung" der Natur aus, die die religiöse Dimension der Landschaft in der Malerei leugnet. Man müßte hingegen nach der Rolle der antiken Vorbilder für die künstlerische und kulturelle Entwicklung der Landschaftsmalerei in dieser Zeit fragen - entsprechend den verschiedenen Forschungsperspektiven, die hier aufgezeigt werden.
La vita economica di Claude Lorrain. Conti bancari, investimenti in luoghi di monte e pagamenti inediti
Authors: Gozzano Natalia 
Published: June 2024

La vie économique de Claude Lorrain. Comptes bancaires, investissements en mont-de-piété et paiements inédits.
Cet article présente les résultats d'une recherche sur la vie économique de Claude Lorrain, fondée sur l'analyse de ses dépôts bancaires et des investissements auprès des monts-de-piété. La documentation du Banco di Santo Spirito, déjà publiée dans Roma moderna e contemporanea (2005), est maintenant intégrée à celle du Mont-de-Piété ; de cette façon on est arrivé à reconstruire le cadre quasi-complet des finances de l'artiste. À partir de la moitié des années 1930, les comptes témoignent d'une richesse constamment et progressivement ascendante, touchant le chiffre maximum de 5 586 écus en 1676 ; parallèlement, les intérêts touchés pour les monts-de-piété se révèlent une source de revenus certaine et toujours montante, avec une moyenne annuelle supérieurs aux 148 écus. Du point de vue biographique, les grands livres confirment la générosité de Lorrain envers les proches dont les sources parlent, en précisant la résolution de son rapport avec Gio. Domenico Desideri. Trois nouveaux paiements au peintre ont finalement émergé des comptes du Mont-de-Piété : deux en 1639 - par Paolo Giordano Orsini et Angelo Giori, son commanditaire principal dans ces années - et, toujours par ordre de ce dernier, en 1642.
Les charmes de la chair peinte : Florence, XVIIe siècle
Authors: Couëtoux Sophie 
Published: June 2024

Il fascino della came dipinta : Firenze, XVII secolo.
L'articolo analizza l'estetica dell'incarnato nella pittura fiorentina del Seicento. Tale approccio porta a riconsiderare il significato del termine morbidezza, attinente alla letteratura d'arte, divenuto cliché nell'ambito di questa pittura. Due gruppi di pittori si distinguono per i loro specifici effetti carnali : Francesco Furini (1603-1646) e i suoi seguaci, fine alla fine del secolo, da una parte ; Cesare Dandini (1596-1657) e Carlo Dolci (1616-1686), dall'altra. Alcune superbo della carne rappresentata, che sembrano emanare la dolcezza e la naturalezza di un neo riprodotto nella sua tinta e consistenza originale, si distinguono da altre epidermidi, così omogenee da sembrare superfici epurate da ogni increspatura. In questa doppia proposta risiede l'interesse manifestato per l'arte del Correggio e dei Veneziani, come per l'arte della Maniera.