bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les oeuvres d’art contemporain dans les musées de société : que nous disent-elles ?
Authors: Lemay-Perreault Rébéca 
Published: June 2015

Les années quatre-vingt voient se développer une tendance dans les musées de société : l’exposition d’oeuvres d’art contemporain. Dans ces lieux muséaux qui ne sont pas consacrés à l’art, dont l’objectif est d’amener le visiteur à porter un regard sur l’histoire ou un phénomène social, ces institutions muséales qui possèdent une collection d’artefacts, de vidéos, de témoignages, etc. ressentent malgré tout le besoin d’exposer l’art contemporain. Pourquoi ? Dans quel but ? Qu’est-ce que les oeuvres d’art contemporain au musée de société disent que les objets ethnologiques à côté desquels elles sont exposées ne disent pas ? Un nouvel usage des oeuvres d’art contemporain se fait en ces lieux : non plus uniquement exposées pour leurs qualités artistiques, elles entrent en dialogue avec les objets exposés dans les musées de société pour former un nouveau discours. Dans la mesure où, comme le soulignent Serge Chaumier et Jean Davallon, l’exposition se conçoit comme le fil d’un récit qui se déroule à travers son parcours et via lequel le sens n’est pas dévoilé par la seule présence des objets mais aussi par le contexte, il apparaît essentiel de questionner l’impact des dispositifs de médiation des musées de société sur les oeuvres d’art contemporain. Un questionnement qui sera aiguillé par l’analyse comparative de deux cas de figure régionaux québécois : le centre Boréalis situé à Trois-Rivières et le Musée de la femme à Longueuil.
Leriano y Llull: de amantes y caballeros.
Authors: Cortijo Ocaña Antonio 
Published: June 2015

Resumen: En sus ultimas palabras con Tifeo antes de cometer suicidio por amor en la Carcel de Amor, Leriano tiene una oportunidad perfecta para atacar a su desdeñosa dame sans merci, Laureola. Pero Leriano está a la altura de las circunstancias y hace una exposición de amore ante su amigo, que debe mucho al Libro de la orden de la caballeria de Llull, un libro destinado a tener importancia capital en la época tardomedieval y del primer Renacimiento. Palabras clave: Diego de San Pedro, Carcel de Amor, Llull, Libro de la orden de la caballeria, Leriano Abstract: In his last words with Tifeo before committing suicide in Carcel de Amor, Leriano has a perfect opportunity to attack his disdainful dame sans merci, Laureola. But Leriano raises above the circumstances and makes and exposition de amore to his friend which in greatly indebted to Llull's Book of the Order of Chivalry, a book that was destined to acquire paramount importance in late medieval and early modern Europe. Key words: Diego de San Pedro, Carcel de Amor, Llull, Libro de la orden de la caballeria, Leriano
Sobre Joan Martorell, señor de Beniarbeig, y otros casos de homonimia en el siglo XV valenciano. Notas de archivo y observaciones metodológicas.
Authors: Rubio Vela Agustín 
Published: June 2015

Resumen: Se aborda, con intención metodológica, el problema de la homonimia en la documentación medieval. Errores de identificación, confusiones y anacronismos detectados en estudios recientes, ponen de manifiesto la necesidad de conocer mejor los aspectos onomásticos, diplomáticos y de contexto que permiten diferenciar correctamente individuos coetáneos portadores del mismo nombre. La documentación relativa a Joan Martorell, señor de Beniarbeig, su hijo y su nieto, tres homónimos de una misma familia valenciana del siglo XV emparentada con la del autor de Tirant lo Blanch, es el punto de partida del artículo, en el que se analizan también otros casos. Palabras clave: Valencia, siglo XV, Joan Martorell, homónimo Abstract: With a methodological purpose, I handle the issue of homonimy in medieval documentation. Identification mistakes, confusions and anachronisms detected in recent studies have contributed to raise awareness about the need to get to know better some onomastic, diplomatic and contextual aspects which allow us to tell the difference between contemporary individuals who had the same surname. The starting point of this article, in which some other cases are also analysed, is the documentation related to Joan Martorell, lord of Beniarbeig, as well as to his son and grandson, three homonymous elements of the same Valencian family living in the 15th century and having blood ties with the author of Tirant lo Blanch. Key words: Valencia, 15th century, Joan Martorell, homonym
Corroborar llegendes, invocar imatges, renovar la memòria i presentar models. El valor dels goigs en la religiositat valenciana durant la Contrareforma
Authors: Gomis Corell Joan Carles 
Published: June 2015

Resum: El present article aplica el mètode de Pafnosky a l’anàlisi dels goigs durant el període de la Contrareforma a València. Determina, amb independència de la seua forma poeticomusical i melodia, quina va estar la funció cultural, centrant-nos en quatre exemples diferents. Es confronten les idees subjacents amb altres expressions culturals coetànies –textos històrics, hagiogràfics i devocionals i obres pictòriques-, i s’estableix la relació recíproca entre els valors culturals del goigs i els de la societat que els generà, demostrant que no foren expressió ingènua de la devoció popular, sinó versions reduïdes i assequibles dels les erudites hagiografies i històries d’imatges i, per tant, en tingueren la mateixa finalitat propagandística. Paraules clau: Goigs, Contrareforma, Imatges devocionals, religiositat popular, València, ss. XVI-XVII Abstract: This article applies the Panofsky’s method to the analysis of goigs during the period of the Counter-Reformation in Valencia. It determines, regardless of their poetical form and melody, which the cultural function of these compositions was during that period, focusing on four different exemples. The underlying ideas are confronted to other contemporary cultural expressions (historical-texts, and devotional and hagiographical works and pictures). This establishes the interrelationship between cultural values of the joys and the society that generated them, and shows that were not naive expression of popular devotion but small and affordable versions of scholarly hagiographies and histories of images and therefore in order to have the same propaganda purpose. Keywords: goigs, Counter-Reformation, Devotional images, popular religion, Valencia, 16th c.- 17th c.
Itàlia i la configuració de la llegenda negra borgiana.
Authors: Roig Matoses Joan Emili 
Published: June 2015

Resum: La llegenda negra dels Borja va començar a Itàlia i la van començar els italians en el segle XV. Començada a forjar per cronistes, informadors, cardenals… i contràriament al que es podria pensar, aquesta no va començar després de la mort del segon papa Borja Alexandre VI, sinó durant el seu cardenalat, el seu pontificat i com no, després de la seua mort i continuant els segles posteriors amb acusacions falses com la simonia, el incest, els assassinats… Paraules clau: Borja, Roderic de Borja, Alexandre VI, llegenda negra, Bichi, Tiara, papa, conclave, simonia, Ascanio Sforza. Abstract: The black legend of Borja began in Italy and Italians began in the fifteenth century. Created by reporters, cardinals ... and contrary to what you might think, not this black legend began after the death of the second Pope Alexander VI Borja but the cardinal time, and of his pontificate, after his death and continue over the following centuries with false accusations as simony, the incest, murder … Keywords: Borja, Roderic de Borja, Pope Alexander VI, black legend, Bichi, Tiara, Pope conclave, simony, Ascanio Sforza.
Studi di catalanistica in Italia (2005-2014 circa)
Authors: Compagna Anna Maria , Puigdevall Núria 
Published: June 2015

Riassunto: In questo articolo si offre un panorama degli studi catalani che si svolgono in Italia partendo dalla segnalazione ragionata dei più recenti contributi offerti dalla RISCAT, rivista dell’Associazione Italiana di Studi Catalani.Parole chiave: catalanistica italiana, studi catalani in Italia, RISCAT, AISCAbstract: This article provides an overview of Catalan studies carried out in Italy, based on the recent contribution offered in the RISCAT, journal of the Catalan Studies Italian Association.Keywords: Italian Catalanistic, Catalan Studies in Italy, RISCAT, AISC
Juegos de palabras y música en El Cortesano de Luis Milán
Authors: Colella Alfonso 
Published: June 2015

Resumen: Este artículo analiza cómo, en El Cortesano, la música y la actuación musical se ven fuertemente afectadas por el carácter burlesco e ingenioso de todos los personajes que frecuentan las reuniones de Fernando de Aragón y de la reina Germana de Foix. Por lo tanto, el músico Milán, para cumplir con todas las expectativas de este mundo del entretenimiento y del juego, debe basarse necesariamente en una serie de opciones interpretativas que permitan actuaciones rápidas en función de las demandas de su público. Lo que emerge es una imagen del músico y de la música diferente de lo que se esperaría normalmente. En una sociedad de este tipo, no cuenta la música entendida en su estética y aspectos técnicos, sino la capacidad de gestionar las apariencias y someterse a las pruebas y los mandatos impuestos por los rituales del juego cortesano. Tenemos muchos ejemplos en que Milán se muestra con pasividad y sumisión. Pero es normal, porque esto entra en los códigos de la vida de la corte. Palabras clave: Fernando de Aragón, duque de Calabria, El Cortesano, Libro de motes, Las siete angustias de amor, improvisación, juegos de palabras Abstract: This article takes into consideration El Cortesano (1561) by Luis Milán: in this text the musical performance is strongly influenced by the playful attitudes of the individuals who attended the court meetings of Fernando de Aragón and Germana de Foix. Therefore, the musician has to keep in mind every expectation of courtly entertainment and gaming, and morevoer he must open his interpretative options to meet also the demands of the public. What emerges is a picture of the musician and his music that is different from what one would expect in another social context. In such aristocratic society as the Duke of Calabria, music was not understood only in terms of its aesthetic values and technical aspects, but it also required that the player accepted the rituals of the courtly game. Keywords: Fernando de Aragón, duque de Calabria, El Cortesano, Libro de motes, Las siete angustias de amor, improvisación, juegos de palabras
Primi sondaggi sul testimone J del volgarizzamento catalano della Consolatio Philosophiae
Authors: Concina Chiara 
Published: June 2015

Abstract: La vicenda testuale del volgarizzamento catalano del De consolatione philosophiae di Boezio si caratterizza per la problematicità dei suoi aspetti redazionali e per la complessità della sua tradizione manoscritta. Il perduto testo originale di questa traduzione, realizzata dal frate domenicano Pere Saplana in un periodo compreso tra il 1358 e il 1362, si è infatti conservato in due redazioni differenti. La prima (?), anonima, è tramandata da un testimone completo in castigliano e da un frammento catalano. La seconda (?), tràdita da un numero elevato di testimoni, è invece il risultato di un lavoro di revisione operato sul testo di Saplana dal domenicano Antoni Ginebreda (1390 c.). In tempi recenti uno dei due codici del Boeci conservati presso l’Arxiu Comarcal de la Segarra di Cervera (sigla J) è stato indicato come possibile latore di una redazione prossima ad ?, considerata in molti punti quella più conservativa rispetto all’originale di Saplana. Il contributo offre un’indagine preliminare riguardante la struttura e i contenuti del testo tràdito dal codice J ponendolo in relazione con quanto tramandato da ? e ?. Parole-chiave: Boezio; volgarizzamenti medievali; volgarizzamenti catalani; Pere Saplana; Antoni Ginebreda Abstract: The history of Boethius’s De consolatione philosophiae Catalan translation is particularly complex for what concerns its manuscript tradition as well as for the textual differences that can be found in the exstant versions of it. The lost original version of this vernacular translation, written around the years 1358-1362 by the Dominican friar Pere Saplana, is preserved in two different versions. The first one (?) is anonymous, and has survived in its complete form in a Castilian translation and in a Catalan fragment. The second (?) is transmitted by a large number of witnesses and is the result of a revision of Saplana’s text made around 1390 by the Dominican Antoni Ginebreda. One of the two manuscripts containing this translation preserved in the Arxiu Comarcal de la Segarra of Cervera (designed as J) was recently mentioned as the possible bearer of a version very similar to ?, considered the closest to Saplana’s original text. The paper offers a first analysis of the structure and the readings of the text of J, comparing them to the versions transmitted by ? and ?. Keywords: Boethius; Medieval Translations; Catalan Translations; Pere Saplana; Antoni Ginebreda
La llengua de Carles Riba: el cas de Guillot, bandoler
Authors: Turull Isabel 
Published: June 2015

Resum: En l'àmbit d'un estudi sistemàtic sobre la llengua de Carles Riba, n'analitzem aquí un conte primerenc. Guillot, bandoler, publicat probablement cap al 1918, representa la primera incursió de l'autor en la narrativa per a infants, en un moment en què la fixació de l'ortografia i la normativa fabrianes encara es troba en evolució. Hi veiem, doncs, un llenguatge que aspira a la correcció però que és al mateix temps espontani, mentre podem relacionar-ne alguns trets característics amb la voluntat d'adherir-se a un gènere narratiu concret. En aquest sentit, la tradició rondallística admet la presència de termes de registre més elevat en un context de mímesi literària del llenguatge parlat, cosa que justificaria la presència en aquest text d'expressions com: «pujaven [...] tan instruïdets»; al costat de: «la bèl·lica munió». Paraules clau: Riba - narrativa - gènere - registre Abstract: As a part of a sistematic study on Carles Riba's language, we analyse in this paper one of his first short stories. Guillot, bandoler represents the author's first attempt to write a children's tale: it was published in 1918, in a moment when Fabra's works on Catalan's orthography and normative were still evolving. It presents, thus, a language that tends to correctness but that is also spontaneous, while we can link some of its characteristic features to the author's will of adhering to a concrete literary genre. The tale's tradition allows the presence of terms that belong to a more elevated language in a context of literary mymesis of the spoken language, and that would justify the presence in this text of expressions like: «pujaven [...] tan instruïdets»; next to: «la bel·lica munió». Keywords: Riba - narrative - genre - register
Incerta glòria di Joan Sales tra filologia, storia e traduzione
Authors: Rigobon Patrizio 
Published: June 2015

Riassunto: In questo saggio si fa una riflessione sull’opera di Joan Sales Incerta glòria e particolarmente si vede le conessione tra filologia, storia e traduzione.Parole chiave: Joan Sales, Incerta gloria, traduzione, storia, filologiaAbstract: This article makes a reflection on the work of Joan Sales, Incerta glòria, and it particularly affects the connection between philology, history and translation.Keywords: Joan Sales, Incerta gloria, philology, history translation
High Dynamic Range Imaging
Authors: Mantiuk Rafał K. , Myszkowski Karol , Seidel Hans‐Peter 
Published: June 2015

High dynamic range (HDR) images and video contain pixels, which can represent much greater range of colors and brightness levels than that offered by existing, standard dynamic range images. Such “better pixels” greatly improve the overall quality of visual content, making it appear much more realistic and appealing to the audience. HDR is one of the key technologies of the future imaging pipeline, which will change the way the digital visual content is represented and manipulated.This article offers a broad review of the HDR methods and technologies with an introduction to fundamental concepts behind the perception of HDR imagery. It serves as both an introduction to the subject and a review of the current state of the art in HDR imaging. It covers the topics related to capture of HDR content with cameras and its generation with computer graphics methods; encoding and compression of HDR images and video; tone mapping for displaying HDR content on standard dynamic range displays; inverse tone mapping for upscaling legacy content for presentation on HDR displays; the display technologies offering HDR range; and finally image and video quality metrics suitable for HDR content.
Sound Source Localization and Separation
Authors: Nakadai Kazuhiro , Nakamura Keisuke 
Published: June 2015

This article presents common methods for sound source localization and separation, and their applications to robots.
Sound source localization is an estimate of the location or direction of a sound source, whereas sound source separation extracts each sound source from a mixture of sound sources. Two approaches are possible for both technologies: binaural and microphone array processing. Sound source localization and separation have been widely studied in the fields of psychoacoustics, signal processing, and robotics. In binaural research, the human auditory capability is explored to solve both localization and separation problems. However, this approach is limited in terms of performance. Thus, microphone array processing is also being investigated as a primary topic in signal processing. Since robots are among the most promising applications of sound source localization and separation, robot audition is introduced and real‐time methods (such as the software platform for robot audition called Honda Research Institute Japan Audition for Robot with Kyoto University (HARK)) to deal with real‐world problems are explained.
Bathymetrically controlled velocity‐shear front at a tidal river confluence
Authors: Blain Cheryl Ann , Mied Richard P. , McKay Paul , Chen Wei , Rhea W. Joseph 
Published: June 2015

AbstractNonbuoyant front formation at the confluence of Nanjemoy Creek and the main Potomac River (MD) channel is examined. Terra satellite ASTER imagery reveals a sediment color front emerging from Nanjemoy Creek when the Potomac is near maximum ebb. Nearly contemporaneous ASTER and Landsat ETM+ imagery are used to extract surface velocities, which suggest a velocity shear front is collocated with the color front. In situ velocities (measured by RiverRay traverses near the Nanjemoy Creek mouth) confirm the shear front's presence. A finite‐element simulation (using ADCIRC) replicates the observed velocity‐shear front and is applied to decipher its physics. Three results emerge: (1) the velocity‐shear front forms, confined to a shoal downstream of the creek‐river confluence for most of the tidal cycle, (2) a simulation with a flat bottom in Nanjemoy Creek and Potomac River (i.e., no bathymetry variation) indicates the velocity‐shear front never forms, hence the front cannot exist without the bathymetry, and (3) an additional simulation with a blocked‐off Creek entrance demonstrates that while the magnitude of the velocity shear is largely unchanged without the creek, shear front formation is delayed in time. Without the Creek, there is no advection of the M6 tidal constituent (generated by nonlinear interaction of the flow with bottom friction) onto the shoals, only a locally generated contribution. A tidal phase difference between Nanjemoy and Potomac causes the ebbing Nanjemoy Creek waters to intrude into the Potomac as far south as its deep channel, and draw from a similar location in the Potomac during Nanjemoy flood.
Delineation of connectivity structures in 2‐D heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity fields
Authors: Tyukhova Alina R. , Kinzelbach Wolfgang , Willmann Matthias 
Published: June 2015

AbstractConnectivity is a critical aquifer property controlling anomalous transport behavior at large scales. But connectivity cannot be easily defined in a continuous field based on information of the hydraulic conductivity alone. We conceptualize it as a connecting structure—a connected subset of a continuous hydraulic conductivity field that consists of paths of least hydraulic resistance. We develop a simple and robust numerical method to delineate the connectivity structure using information of the hydraulic conductivity field only. First, the topology of the connectivity structure is determined by finding the path(s) of least resistance between two opposite boundaries. And second, a series of connectivity structures are created by inflating and shrinking the individual channels. Finally, we apply this methodology to different heterogeneous fields. We show that our method captures the main flow channels as well as the pathways of early time solute arrivals. We find our method informative to study connectivity in 2‐D heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity fields.
Automatic earthquake confirmation for early warning system
Authors: Kuyuk H. S. , Colombelli S. , Zollo A. , Allen R. M. , Erdik M. O. 
Published: June 2015

AbstractEarthquake early warning studies are shifting real‐time seismology in earthquake science. They provide methods to rapidly assess earthquakes to predict damaging ground shaking. Preventing false alarms from these systems is key. Here we developed a simple, robust algorithm, Authorizing GRound shaking for Earthquake Early warning Systems (AGREEs), to reduce falsely issued alarms. This is a network threshold‐based algorithm, which differs from existing approaches based on apparent velocity of P and S waves. AGREEs is designed to function as an external module to support existing earthquake early warning systems (EEWSs) and filters out the false events, by evaluating actual shaking near the epicenter. Our retrospective analyses of the 2009 L'Aquila and 2012 Emilia earthquakes show that AGREEs could help an EEWS by confirming the epicentral intensity. Furthermore, AGREEs is able to effectively identify three false events due to a storm, a teleseismic earthquake, and broken sensors in Irpinia Seismic Network, Italy.
Preliminary December–January inflow and streamflow reconstructions from tree rings for western Tasmania, southeastern Australia
Authors: Allen K. J. , Nichols S. C. , Evans R. , Cook E. R. , Allie S. , Carson G. , Ling F. , Baker P. J. 
Published: June 2015

AbstractProjected decreases and changes in the seasonal distribution of precipitation will have profound impacts on southeastern Australia, including its ability to generate renewable hydroelectricity. Recent decreases in precipitation over the region may be significant in the context of instrumental records, but the question of whether these decreases are within long‐term natural variability remains. To help address this issue, we present December–January streamflow and dam inflow reconstructions for southeastern Australia. These reconstructions for the Tasmanian west coast are based solely on local tree ring chronologies and span up to 1600 years. Nonparametric estimates, however, indicate good model skill for the last 458 years (streamflow) and 478 years (dam inflow). The reconstructions indicate that twentieth century conditions were well within the range of historical variability, and were in fact relatively wet. The period from approximately 1600 to 1750 CE was one of the enhanced variability and a high proportion of low and high flow events occurred in the seventeenth century. There are significant relationships between streamflow and inflow reconstructions and large‐scale ocean‐atmosphere processes such as ENSO and the Southern Annular Mode. Critically, our two reconstructions rely heavily on new tree ring chronologies based on properties such as tracheid radial diameter, cell wall thickness, and density, underscoring the importance of these different types of chronologies in reconstructions.