bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring college students’ resistance to mandatory use of sports apps: a psychological reactance theory perspective
Authors: Guo Jian 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionTo improve the physical fitness of college students, numerous Chinese universities have mandated students to use sports apps for running on campus. However, this has led to widespread resistance among students.MethodsTo gain a deep understanding of the potential reasons for student resistance, we have developed a conceptual model based on psychological reactance theory. Specifically, we conducted a questionnaire survey involving 449 Chinese college students, using partial least squares structural equation modeling to test and analyze the research model and its related hypotheses.ResultsOur results reveal that: (1) Psychological reactance poses a potential reason for students’ resistance to mandatory use of sports apps, and it has a significant negative impact on students’ attitudes and behavioral intentions. (2) Students’ perceived threat to freedom and reactance proneness are two important antecedents of psychological reactance, which can account for 51% (R2 = 0.51) of the variance in psychological reactance. Furthermore, the results indicate that students’ reactance proneness has a positive impact on perceived threats to freedom. (3) The mandatory use of sports apps leads students to have two different conditions: mandated-acceptance and mandated-rejection, both of which have a positive impact on the antecedents of psychological reactance.DiscussionThese findings provide insights into the psychological processes underlying students’ resistance to mandatory use of sports apps, facilitating the application of sports apps in intervention measures that improve health and fitness. Furthermore, this study is the first to apply psychological reactance theory to mandatory exercise behavior, contributing to the reactance literature.
A narrative review of wastewater surveillance: pathogens of concern, applications, detection methods, and challenges
Authors: Singh Surabhi , Ahmed Amina Ismail , Almansoori Sumayya , Alameri Shaikha , Adlan Ashraf , Odivilas Giovanni , Chattaway Marie Anne , Salem Samara Bin , Brudecki Grzegorz , Elamin Wael 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionThe emergence and resurgence of pathogens have led to significant global health challenges. Wastewater surveillance has historically been used to track water-borne or fecal-orally transmitted pathogens, providing a sensitive means of monitoring pathogens within a community. This technique offers a comprehensive, real-time, and cost-effective approach to disease surveillance, especially for diseases that are difficult to monitor through individual clinical screenings.MethodsThis narrative review examines the current state of knowledge on wastewater surveillance, emphasizing important findings and techniques used to detect potential pathogens from wastewater. It includes a review of literature on the detection methods, the pathogens of concern, and the challenges faced in the surveillance process.ResultsWastewater surveillance has proven to be a powerful tool for early warning and timely intervention of infectious diseases. It can detect pathogens shed by asymptomatic and pre-symptomatic individuals, providing an accurate population-level view of disease transmission. The review highlights the applications of wastewater surveillance in tracking key pathogens of concern, such as gastrointestinal pathogens, respiratory pathogens, and viruses like SARS-CoV-2.DiscussionThe review discusses the benefits of wastewater surveillance in public health, particularly its role in enhancing existing systems for infectious disease surveillance. It also addresses the challenges faced, such as the need for improved detection methods and the management of antimicrobial resistance. The potential for wastewater surveillance to inform public health mitigation strategies and outbreak response protocols is emphasized.ConclusionWastewater surveillance is a valuable tool in the fight against infectious diseases. It offers a unique perspective on the spread and evolution of pathogens, aiding in the prevention and control of disease epidemics. This review underscores the importance of continued research and development in this field to overcome current challenges and maximize the potential of wastewater surveillance in public health.
In vitro comparative quality assessment of different brands of hydrochlorothiazide tablets marketed in Northeast Ethiopia
Authors: Wondmkun Yehualashet Teshome , Desta Haile Kassahun , Ali Yimer Seid , Tsige Abate Wondesen , Ayenew Kassahun Dires , Endalifer Bedilu Linger , Dagnew Samuel Berihun 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundThis study aimed to comparatively evaluate the quality and physicochemical bioequivalence of commercially available brands of hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) tablets in community pharmacies in Dessie town, Northeast Ethiopia.MethodsExperimental cross-sectional study design was applied using pharmacopeia and non-pharmacopeia methods. The difference (f1) and similarity (f2) factors were calculated to assess the in vitro bioequivalence of generic products with the comparator.ResultThe study results revealed that all investigated brands contained the required active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The friability test results were concordant with the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) (&lt;1%) for eight brands; however, brand NF3 (1.36%) failed to pass the specification limit. The hardness levels of the brands NF3 (24.20 ± 7.32 N), NF5 (32.19 ± 4.78 N), and NF9 (35.02 ± 3.12 N) were below the specification limit (39.23 N, USP 2019). The weight variation results of all generic products complied with the USP specification requirement. In the quantitative assay results, the minimum and maximum API contents were 97.4 ± 0.02 (NF6) and 105.8 ± 0.02 (NF8), respectively, which are within the limit specified by the USP (90%–110%). Similarly, all samples met the disintegration time limit (i.e., ≤30 min) and drug-releasing tolerance limit (API released more than 60% within 60 min) requirements. The f2 values were &gt;50, and the f1 values were &lt;15 for all sampled brands.ConclusionThe majority of the sampled brands of HCT tablets met the quality requirements as per USP official test specifications. From the similarity and difference factor values, all studied brands were shown to be equivalent.
Effect of oregano essential oil on intestinal immunoglobulin G in Holstein dairy bulls
Authors: Xu Meiling , Zhang Wangdong , Kong Fanyun , Wang Baoshan , Pan Jing , Shi Jinping , Liu Qiyan , He Pengjia , Ma Yue , Cheng Qiang , Zhang Zhao , Lei Zhaomin 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionImmunoglobulin G (IgG) is important in mediating humoral immunity and in the maintenance of immune homeostasis in the intestinal mucosa. Oregano essential oil (OEO) is a natural herbal extract that possesses antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties. As the effects of OEO on intestinal mucosal immunity in Holstein dairy bulls remained unclear, we investigated the effect of dietary supplementation of OEO on IgG levels and IgG+ cells residing in the intestinal tract in Holstein dairy bulls.MethodsTwelve Holstein bulls in good health of approximately 10 months of age were selected for the experiment and randomly equally divided into two groups. The control (CK) group was fed a basal ration, and in the OEO group, the basal ration was supplemented with OEO (20 g/head/day). After 300 days of feeding, tissue samples of the jejunum, ileum, and colon of the bulls in each group were collected for histopathological analysis, immunohistochemistry, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, respectively.ResultsThe jejunum, ileum, and colon of bulls in the CK group had obvious pathological damage, whereas the structure of each intestinal segment was clear and intact. In the OEO group, pathological damage was significantly reduced. IgG+ plasma cells were diffusely distributed in the lamina propria of the jejunum, ileum, and colon in the CK and OEO groups, with no significant difference between the groups. OEO supplementation significantly reduced the number of IgG+ plasma cells in each intestinal segment, with the highest decrease rate being noted for the ileum (22.87%), followed by the colon (19.45%) and jejunum (8.52%). ELISA test results and immunohistochemical results were mutually verified. The change in IgG content was consistent with the trend of change in the number of IgG+ plasma cells.DiscussionOur findings suggest that OEO supplementation does not alter the diffuse spatial distribution of IgG+ plasma cells in the intestines of Holstein dairy bulls, but lowers immunoglobulin levels to normal levels, significantly reduces intestinal damage, and may enhance mucosal immune defence barrier function by inhibiting inflammatory reactions.
PENGARUH WAKTU TUNGGU TERHADAP MINAT KUNJUNGAN ULANG YANG DIMEDIASI KEPUASAN PASIEN
Authors: Dwi Tinaningsih Morita , Syaodih Erliany , Hadian Rahim Agus 
Published: July 2024

Waktu tunggu yang lama dalam proses mendapatkan pelayanan bagi pasien di Rumah Sakit dapat menyebabkan ketidakpuasan dan mempengaruhi pasien untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang rawat jalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu tunggu terhadap kunjungan ulang pasien yang dimoderasi oleh kepuasaan pasien mendapatkan pelayanan. Desain penelitian ini adalah jenis studi survei kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Studi tersebut dilakukan di RSUD Panglima Sebaya pada bulan November 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan memilih subjek yang memenuhi kriteria responden/sampel sebanyak 376 Pasien Rawat Jalan. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi logistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh waktu tunggu terhadap kepuasan pasien diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05), dan pengaruh waktu tunggu terhadap kunjungan ulang pasien nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05), serta pengaruh kepuasan pasien terhadap kunjungan ulang diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh waktu tunggu terhadap kepuasan pasien, ada pengaruh waktu tunggu terhadap kunjungan ulang pasien dan ada pengaruh kepuasan pasien terhadap kunjungan ulang.

Long waiting times in the process of getting services for patients at the hospital can cause dissatisfaction and influence patients to make outpatient re-visits. This study aims to determine the effect of waiting time on patient revisits moderated by patient satisfaction with service. This research design is a type of quantitative survey study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at Panglima Sebaya Hospital in November 2023. The research method uses purposive sampling, by selecting subjects who meet the criteria for respondents/samples of 376 outpatients. The data analysis used was logistic regression test. The results showed that the effect of waiting time on patient satisfaction obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), and the effect of waiting time on patient revisit p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), and the effect of patient satisfaction on revisit obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of waiting time on patient satisfaction, there is an effect of waiting time on patient revisits and there is an effect of patient satisfaction on revisits.
Analysis of the State of Small Business by Subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District
Authors: Сергиенко Е.Е. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены методы, позволяющие оценить состояние малого предпринимательства, дана количественная оценка состояния малого предпринимательства ДВФО с использованием таких показателей, как количество малых предприятий, численность занятых на малых предприятиях, объем инвестиций в основной капитал малых предприятий, оборот малых предприятий и фонд заработной платы на малых предприятиях. Также проведен анализ состояния малого предпринимательства дальневосточного региона с применением метода максимина, ранее мало использовавшегося для оценки состояния малого предпринимательства в регионах. Рассмотрены методы государственной поддержки, которые способствовали достижению высоких результатов развития малого предпринимательства.
The article discusses methods for assessing the state of small businesses, gives a quantitative assessment of the state of small businesses in the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD) using indicators such as the number of small enterprises, the number of people employed in small enterprises, the volume of investments in fixed capital of small enterprises, the turnover of small enterprises and the wage fund for small businesses. The analysis of the state of small business in the Far Eastern region was also carried out using the maximin method, previously little used for assessing the state of small business in the regions. The methods of state support, which contributed to the achievement of high results of development of small business, are considered.
Methodical Approach to the Analysis of Solvency and Liquidity of the Organization
Authors: Резниченко С.С. , Тахумова О.В. , Попова К.А. 
Published: July 2024

В работе рассматриваются основы анализа ликвидности и платежеспособности предприятия. Раскрываются сущность, а также взаимосвязь платежеспособности и ликвидности как одних из основных направлений финансового состояния. Представлен алгоритм определения потенциальной платежеспособности организации, рассмотрен механизм повышения финансовой отдачи активов.
The paper discusses the basics of analysis of liquidity and solvency of the enterprise. The essence, as well as the relationship of solvency and liquidity, as one of the main directions of financial condition, is revealed. The algorithm of determination of potential solvency of the organization is presented, the mechanism of increase of financial return of assets is considered.
Assessment of Investment Attractiveness of PJSC «Mostotrest»
Authors: Творищенко Г.Р. , Касимова Д.Ф. 
Published: July 2024

В статье проведена оценка стоимости ПАО Мостотрест методом компаний-аналогов. В качестве компаний-аналогов выбраны иностранные предприятия, что подчеркивает, что компания инвестиционно привлекательна не только для российских инвесторов.
The article assesses the value of PJSC Mostotrest by the method of analogue companies. Foreign companies have been selected as analogues, which emphasizes that the company is attractive for investment not only for Russian investors.
Research of Problems of Development of Entrepreneurship in the Service Sector
Authors: Закирова И.Р. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены основные проблемы, снижающие развитие потенциала предпринимательских структур сферы услуг и пути их решения. Обозначена главная причина, сдерживающая развитие предпринимательства в сфере услуг, низкий уровень конкурентного потенциала организации. Формирование и развитие конкурентного потенциала становится императивом устойчивого развития предпринимательских структур сферы услуг.
The article deals with the main problems that reduce the development of the potential of business structures in the service sector and ways to solve them. The main reason constraining the development of entrepreneurship in the service sector, the low level of competitive potential of the organization. The formation and development of competitive potential is becoming an imperative of sustainable development of business structures in the service sector.
Coordinating Institutes of Innovative Development in Germany
Authors: Шестакович А.Г. 
Published: July 2024

В статье описывается институциональная структура управления научно-технологическим развитием в Германии как одной из лидирующих стран в построении инновационной экономики с целью выявления институтов и институциональных механизмов, которые могут стать образцовыми для заимствования в России.
The article describes the institutional structure of management of scientific and technological development in Germany as one of the leading countries in the construction of an innovative economy, in order to identify institutions and institutional mechanisms that can become exemplary for borrowing in Russia.
Russian Context of the Development Trend of Credit Behavior of the Population
Authors: Байгузина Л.З. 
Published: July 2024

В статье исследуются особенности кредитного поведения населения на российском уровне. Обоснована актуальность этого вопроса для развития рынка финансовых услуг в целом по стране, проанализирована российская динамика формирования и развития кредитного поведения населения. Выявлены основные этапы, особенности и тенденции этого процесса. Показано, что кредитное поведение граждан в период 2013 2019 гг. складывалось в условиях формирования и развития рыночных механизмов оказания финансовых услуг, укрупнения банков, увеличения объемов кредитования населения с последующим ростом задолженности физических лиц. Выводы, изложенные в статье, могут быть использованы как рекомендации, которые помогут оздоровить национальную финансовую систему и совершенствовать кредитное поведение населения.
The article explores the features of credit behavior of the population at the Russian level. The relevance of this issue to the development of the financial services market in the whole country is substantiated, the Russian dynamics of the formation and development of credit behavior of the population is analyzed. The main stages, features and trends of this process are identified. It is shown that the credit behavior of citizens in the period 2013 2019 evolved in the conditions of formation and development of market mechanisms for the provision of financial services, consolidation of banks, increase in lending to the population with a subsequent increase in the debt of individuals. The conclusions set forth in the article can be used as recommendations that will help improve the national financial system and improve the credit behavior of the population.
Risk Analysis of Accounting Information Misstatement at Oil Products Supply Enterprises
Authors: Шамонина Т.П. 
Published: July 2024

Статья посвящена вопросам учета и достоверности данных остатков нефтепродуктов, характерных для предприятий нефтепродуктообеспечения, и вопросам минимизации рисков, связанных искажением учетной информации.
The article is devoted to the issues of accounting and reliability of data on oil product residues characteristic of oil product supply enterprises and issues of minimizing risks associated with distortion of accounting information.
Rehabilitation of Patients Suffering from Lung Cancer During and After Special Treatment
Authors: Сенецкий С.В. , Малькевич В.Т. 
Published: July 2024

В современном обществе, учитывая распространенность онкологических заболеваний легкого, имеет место не только специальное лечение, но и дальнейшее ведение пациента, в том числе проведение специальных и индивидуальных реабилитационных мероприятий, что играет важную роль в выздоровлении пациента, повышает функциональные резервы дыхательной и сердечно-сосудистой системы, способствует увеличению двигательной активности, повышению качества жизни и обеспечивает возврат к посильной трудовой деятельности.
In modern society, given the prevalence of cancer of the lung, there is not only a special treatment, but also further management of the patient, including the implementation of special and individual rehabilitation measures, which plays an important role in the recovery of the patient, increase the functional reserves of the respiratory and cardiovascular system, contributing to an increase in motor activity, improving the quality of life and ensuring a return to gainful employment.
Apakah Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) Berpengaruh pada Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur dalam Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang?
Authors: Komsiyah  , Nur Kumalasari Dian , Dita Handayaningtyas Ayu , Sumarno  
Published: July 2024

Pasangan usia subur merupakan target dari program keluarga berencana untuk dapat memilih alat kontrasepsi yang tepat. Banyak pilihan alat kontrasepsi yang ditawarkan kepada masyarakat, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mempunyai pengetahuan cukup tentang jenis dan manfaat pemakaian alat kontrasepsi. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur tentang pemakaian alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pre-experimental design tipe one group pretest-posttest (tes awal-tes akhir kelompok tunggal). Sampel sebanyak 85 responden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil analisis uji Wilcoxon non parametris diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur (PUS) dalam pemakaian metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang dengan nilai ρ = 0,008. Ada pengaruh komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur dalam pemakaian metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Perlu adanya kegiatan komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi yang masif pada kelompok usia subur dalam mengenalkan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang.
Gambaran Pola Sidik Bibir Masyarakat Desa Tateli Tiga
Authors: Khoman Johanna A. , Tendean Lydia E. N. , Kaunang Joshua B. A. 
Published: July 2024

Abstract: Lip print pattern offers potential as a fast and effective secondary identification method that can be used in emergency situations. DesaTateli Tiga is a disaster-prone village because it is located in a coastal area of ​​Mandolang District, Minahasa, North Sulawesi. This study aimed to obtain the profile of lip print pattern in people at Desa Tateli Tiga. This was a observational and descriptive studi with a cross sectional design. Samples were people living at Desa Tateli Tiga aged 21-40 years, obtained by using the purposive stratified sampling method as many as 267 people. The results showed that there were 87 males and 180 females as samples. In early adult group, the most frequent type of lip pattern was type 1 (43.65%) and type IV (20.63%). The most common lip profile in males was type IV (43.24%), and in females was type I (56.18%). In late adult group, the most frequent type of lip pattern was type I and type III, each of 27.03%. The most common type of lip pattern in males was type III (44.83%), and in females was type I (37.78%). In conclusion, the lip print pattern of Tateli Tiga people in Minahasa is dominated by perfectly vertical type I and reticular type IV. Type IV is predominant in males meanwhile type I in females.
Keywords: lip print pattern; Suzuki and Tsuchihashi method; identification; sex; age

Abstrak: Penggunaan pola sidik bibir sebagai metode identifikasi sekunder yang cepat dan efektif dapat membantu mempercepat proses identifikasi korban dalam situasi darurat. Desa Tateli Tiga, merupakan salah satu desa yang rawan bencana karena terletak di wilayah pesisir pantai Kecamatan Mandolang, Kabupaten Minahasa, Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tipe pola sidik bibir masyarakat Desa Tateli Tiga. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu masyarakat Desa Tateli Tiga yang berusia usia 21–40 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive stratified sampling sebanyak 267 orang, ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sampel laki-laki sebanyak 87 dan perempuan sebanyak 180. Pada populasi dewasa awal, tipe yang paling sering ditemukan ialah tipe I (43,65%) dan tipe IV (20,63%). Tipe pola sidik bibir yang sering ditemukan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki ialah tipe IV (43,24%), dan pada perempuan tipe I (56,18%). Pada populasi dewasa akhir, tipe yang paling sering ditemukan ialah tipe I (27,03%) dan tipe III sama banyak. Tipe pola sidik bibir yang sering ditemukan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki ialah tipe III (44,83%), dan pada perempuan tipe I (37,78%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah pola sidik bibir masyarakat Desa Tateli Tiga di Kabupaten Minahasa didominasi oleh tipe I vertikal sempurna dan tipe IV retikuler. Tipe IV terbanyak didapatkan pada laki-laki sedangkan tipe I pada perempuan.
Kata kunci: pola sidik bibir; metode Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi; identifikasi korban