bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Transformational Leadership of School Principals At The Muhammadiyah Junior High School Level In Wonosobo Regency
Authors: Muhammad Rasyid Ridho  , Agri Novezar Raga 
Published: August 2024

This research aims at finding out the principals’ leadership of SMP Muhammadiyah in Wonosobo Regency in implementing transformational leadership. It is a survei research using mixed- methods research approach of qualitative and quantitative with the principals of SMP Muhammadiyah in Wonosobo Regency as research subjects. This research used data collecting technique of observation, questionnaire with likert scale model, and unstructured interview. The data were analyzed with the formula of simple percentage, then described, and strengthened with the results of the observation and unstructured interview. The result of the research showed that the transformational leadership of SMP Muhammadiyah principals in Wonosobo Regency belongs to moderate category (74%), with detail as follows (1) the charisma belongs to high category (76%), (2) the individual awareness belongs to moderate category (73%), (3) the intellectual stimulus belongs to moderate category (74%), (4) the individual inspiration belongs to moderate category (70%), (5) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Wonosobo belongs to high category (75.8%), (6) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Sapuran belongs to moderate category (62.1%), (7) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Leksono belongs to moderate category (63.1%), (8) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Kertek belongs to moderate category (62.7%), (9) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Kaliwiro belongs to moderate category (63.5%), (10) ) the transformational leadership of the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 6 Tieng belongs to moderate category (60.6%).
EFEKTIFITAS PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PADI MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM TEBASAN ( BORONGAN ) TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN PENJUAL PADI DI DESA SIDOARJO DEMAK
Authors: Novita Triyatun  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan manusia melakukan jual beli adalah untuk mencari keuntungan. Oleh sebab itu tata cara melakukan transaksi jual beli sedikit banyak mempengaruhi keuntungan masing-masing pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Efektivitas praktik jual beli padi menggunakan sistem tebasan (borongan). Penelitian ini menggunkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif ini mendeskripsikan fakta dilapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis model Milles dan Huberman, meliputi: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) faktor yang mempengaruhi petani menjual secara tebasan yaitu hemat biaya, hemat tenaga, praktis, dan mengantisipasi turunnya harga gabah. (2) praktik jual beli tebasan di Desa Sidoharjo Demak ada tiga, yaitu jual beli tebasan secara kontrak, jual beli tebasan tidak sesuai kontrak, dan jual beli tebasan gagal kontrak. (3) Dampak ekonomis petani melakukan jual beli menggunakan sistem tebasan yaitu: memudakan petani dalam proses memanen, memasarkan atau menjual hasil panen dan mengurangi atau meminimalkan resiko kerugian.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, FASILITAS DAN CITRA PONDOK TERHADAP KEPUASAN SANTRI PONDOK MODERN SELAMAT KENDAL
Authors: Umi Hani  
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, fasilitas dan Citra Pondok terhadap kepuasan santri.
Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Santri Pondok Modern Selamat Kendal sebanyak 89 responden dengan metode penelitian accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan santri dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2.475 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1,988, Fasilitas berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan santri dengan nilai thitung sebesar -2829 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1,988, Citra Pondok tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan santri dengan nilai thitung sebesar 1.829 lebih kecil dari ttabel sebesar 1,988, sedangkan secara simultan Kualitas Pelayanan, Fasilitas dan Citra Pondok berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan santri dengan nilai thitung sebesar 5.945 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 2.71.
HUBUNGAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION TERHADAP ENTREPRENEURIAL PROMOTION MELALUI ENTREPRENEURIAL MINDSET SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PESERTA DIDIK SMK SE-MALANG RAYA
Authors: Dieva Zahrohtu Anfi Dieva , Dimas Putri Mega Pratesa Dimas 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan entrepreneurship education terhadap entrepreneurial promotion melalui entrepreneurial mindset. Dimana dalam penelitian ini entrepreneurial mindset ditempatkan sebagai mediator hubungan antara entrepreneurship education dan entrepreneurial promotion. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Responden penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Kota Malang yakni SMK Negeri 1 Malang, SMK Negeri 11 Malang, dan SMK Negeri 7 Malang yang telah mendapatkan pendidikan kewirausahaan dan telah memiliki usaha yakni siswa kelas XI dan XII. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 350 siswa yang mengisi survei menggunakan google form. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dengan menggunakan software Smart PLS versi 3. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 model perhitungan PLS, yaitu Model pengukuran (Outer Model) dan Model Struktural (Inner Model). Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap promosi kewirausahaan pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap mindset kewirausahaan, promosi kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif siginifikan terhadap mindset kewirausahaan, serta mindset kewirausahaan memediasi secara signifikan pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap promosi kewirausahaan. Penelitian ini memberikan bukti terhadap penelitian yang masih diperdebatkan bahwasannya pendidikan kewirausahaan dan mindset kewirausahaan mampu mempengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi kewirausahaaan. Temuan ini juga menjadi bekal untuk calon wirausahawan dalam memahami dan menerapkan ilmu yang sudah diajarkan dalam berwirausaha
SPK PENERIMAAN BLT DENGAN METODE SAW
Authors: Amrozi M Ali Ali , Safrudin Moch. Yusuf , Pramita Widyassari Adhika 
Published: August 2024

Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) merupakan inisiatif pemerintah Indonesia untuk meringankan beban keuangan keluarga miskin. Namun identifikasi penerima BLT seringkali menimbulkan permasalahan mengenai validitas data dan transparansi seleksi. Pada penelitian ini, kami mengembangkan dan menerapkan sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) dengan metode simple additive Weighting (SAW) untuk menentukan penerima BLT secara objektif. Metode SAW dipilih karena menyederhanakan pengambilan keputusan dengan menambahkan nilai tertimbang untuk berbagai kriteria seperti pendapatan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan kondisi kehidupan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode SAW efektif mengidentifikasi penerima BLT dengan mengurangi bias subjektif serta meningkatkan transparansi dan akurasi seleksi. Uji lapangan menunjukkan bahwa SPK berbasis SAW berkinerja baik.
Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu pemerintah dalam memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang lebih efisien dan transparan untuk meningkatkan kualitas penyaluran BLT.

Kata Kunci : Sistem pendukung keputusan, BLT, keluarga kurang mampu, pembobotan sederhana, transparansi, akurasi.
50-year seasonal variability in East African droughts and floods recorded in central Afar lake sediments (Ethiopia) and their connections with the El Niño–Southern Oscillation
Authors: Mologni Carlo , Revel Marie , Chaumillon Eric , Malet Emmanuel , Coulombier Thibault , Sabatier Pierre , Brigode Pierre , Hervé Gwenael , Develle Anne-Lise , Schenini Laure , Messous Medhi , Davtian Gourguen , Carré Alain , Bosch Delphine , Volto Natacha , Ménard Clément , Khalidi Lamya , Arnaud Fabien 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Understanding past and present hydrosystem feedbacks to global ocean–atmospheric interactions represents one of the main challenges to preventing droughts, extreme events, and related human catastrophes in the face of global warming, especially in arid and semiarid environments. In eastern Africa, the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) was identified as one of the primary drivers of precipitation variability affecting water availability. However, the northern East African Rift System (EARS) still suffers from the underrepresentation of predictive and ENSO teleconnection models because of the scarcity of local to regional historical or palaeo-data. In this paper, we provide a 50-year seasonal flood and drought chronicle of the Awash River catchment from the study of laminated sediment from Gemeri and Afambo lakes (central Afar region, Ethiopia) with the aim of reconstructing the magnitude of regional hydroclimatic events. Pluricentimetric micro-laminated lithogenic facies alternating with plurimillimetric carbonate-enriched facies are investigated in both lakes. We couple dating methods including radiocarbon, short-lived radionuclides, palaeomagnetic field variations, and varve counting on both lake deposits to build a high-resolution age model and to discuss the regional hydrosedimentary dynamics of the Awash River over the last ∼ 700 years with a focus on the last 50 years. Using a multiproxy approach, we observe that following a multicentennial enhanced hydrological period, the two lakes have experienced a gradual decrease in river load inflow since 1979 CE, attaining extreme drought and high evaporative conditions between 1991 and 1997 CE. In 2014, the construction of a dam and increased agricultural water management in the lower Awash River plain impacted the erodibility of local soils and the hydrosedimentary balance of the lake basins, as evidenced by a disproportionate sediment accumulation rate. Comparison of our quantitative reconstruction with (i) lake water surface evolution, (ii) the interannual Awash River flow rates, and (iii) the El Niño 3.4 model highlights the intermittent connections between ENSO sea surface temperature anomalies, regional droughts, and hydrological conditions in the northern EARS.
Arctic glacier snowline altitudes rise 150 m over the last 4 decades
Authors: Larocca Laura J. , Lea James M. , Erb Michael P. , McKay Nicholas P. , Phillips Megan , Lamantia Kara A. , Kaufman Darrell S. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The number of Arctic glaciers with direct, long-term measurements of mass balance is limited. Here we used satellite-based observations of the glacier snowline altitude (SLA), the location of the transition between snow cover and ice late in the summer, to approximate the position of the equilibrium-line altitude (ELA), a variable important for mass balance assessment and for understanding the response of glaciers to climate change. We mapped the snowline (SL) on a subset of 269 land-terminating glaciers above 60° N latitude in the latest available summer, clear-sky Landsat satellite image between 1984 and 2022. The mean SLA was extracted using the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) Global Digital Elevation Model (GDEM). We compared the remotely observed SLA observations with available long-term field-based measurements of ELA and with ERA5-Land reanalysis climate data. Over the last 4 decades, Arctic glacier SLAs have risen an average of ∼152 m (3.9±0.4 m yr−1; R2=0.74, p<0.001), with a corresponding summer (June, July, August) temperature shift of +1.2 °C at the glacier locations. This equates to a 127±5 m shift per 1 °C of summer warming. However, we note that the effect of glacier surface thinning could bias our estimates of SLA rise by up to ∼1 m yr−1, a significant fraction (∼25 %) of the overall rate of change, and thus should be interpreted as a maximum constraint. Along with warming, we observe an overall decrease in snowfall, an increase in rainfall, and a decrease in the total number of days in which the mean daily temperature is less than or equal to 0 °C. Glacier SLA is most strongly correlated with the number of freezing days, emphasizing the dual effect of multi-decadal trends in mean annual temperature on both ablation (increasing melt) and accumulation processes (reducing the number of days in which snow can fall). Although we find evidence for a negative morpho-topographic feedback that occurs as glaciers retreat to higher elevations, we show that more than 50 % of the glaciers studied here could be entirely below the late-summer SLA by 2100, assuming the pace of global warming and the mean rate of SLA rise are maintained.
Brief communication: A simple axial induction modification to the Weather Research and Forecasting Fitch wind farm parameterization
Authors: Vollmer Lukas , Sengers Balthazar Arnoldus Maria , Dörenkämper Martin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. We propose a modification to the Fitch wind farm parameterization implemented in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. This modification, derived from 1D momentum theory, employs a wind-speed-dependent induction factor to correct the local grid wind speed back to freestream before computing the turbine's power and thrust. While the original implementation underestimates power, the modified version shows good agreement with the power curve. We strongly recommend employing the modification for all studies that model at maximum one turbine per WRF grid cell. For simulations with more turbines per grid cell, additional inner-cell wake losses have to be considered.
The Correlations among English Learning Motivation, Learning Styles, and English Mastery of Senior High School Students Taking an English Course in Palembang
Authors: Raty Rusmiana  
Published: August 2024

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the correlations among English learning motivation, learning styles, and English mastery of senior high school students taking an English course in Palembang. In this correlational study, the data were collected through test and questionnaires. English learning motivation questionnaire, learning styles questionnaire, and English test were administered to 102 senior high school students taking an English course in Palembang. The data were analyzed by using correlational and regression analyses. The results showed that there were no significant correlations between English learning motivation and English mastery, between learning styles and English mastery, and between predictor variables and criterion variable . However, further calculation using multiple regression analysis showed that the contribution of instrumental motivation was 6.4 %. It implied that there was a little contribution of English learning motivation to students’ English mastery. On the other hand, the results showed that none of the aspects of learning styles significantly contributed to English mastery.

Keywords:English learning motivation, learning styles, English mastery
Patient‐reported causes of distress predict disparities in time to evaluation and time to treatment after breast cancer diagnosis
Authors: Fayanju Oluwadamilola M. 
Published: August 2024

We examined whether the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Distress Thermometer (DT) and Problem List, a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM), could be used to identify levels and causes of distress among women presenting with breast cancer.We identified women aged ≥18 years with stage 0-IV breast cancer who were diagnosed in a single health system between January 2014 and July 2016. The baseline visit was defined as the first postdiagnosis, pretreatment clinical evaluation. Regression models were used to examine associations between baseline DT score (0 = none to 10 = extreme) and types of stressors (emotional, familial, practical, physical, spiritual) after adjustment for race/ethnicity and other characteristics and to identify predictors of time to evaluation (TTE) and time to treatment (TTT).A total of 1029 women were included (median baseline DT score = 4). Emotional, physical, and practical stressors were associated with distress (all P < .05). Black patients (n = 258) were >2.5x as likely to report no distress as Whites (n = 675; OR 2.72; 95% CI, 1.68-4.40; P < .001) despite reporting a similar number of stressors. Higher DT scores were associated with shorter TTE and TTT while being Black and having physical or practical stressors were associated with delays in both (all P < .05). Having physical or practical stressors particularly exacerbated delays in TTE and TTT, for Hispanic patients, who represented only a small proportion of our cohort but had the longest delays to evaluation (23 days) and treatment (71 days) of any group and some of the highest median self-reported distress levels.Early psychosocial evaluation could potentially address delays in time to care and mitigate disparities for vulnerable patients through targeted and culturally responsive interventions for modifiable barriers to care.
PENGARUH SUHU AIR TERHADAP PROSES PEMBUATAN KOPI KINTAMANI BALI DENGAN METODE MANUAL BREW MENGGUNAKAN FRENCH PRESS TOOL
Authors: Achmadi Rudhi , Nasyir Iskandar Muhamad , Widiarto Setyo 
Published: August 2024

Bali Kintamani coffee is one of the most authentic and exotic coffees grown in Indonesia. Kintamani Bali coffee has the character of citric acid (orange), and sweet brown sugar, where the taste is strongly influenced by the brewing method and brewing technique. This study aims to determine the results of steeping Bali Kintamani coffee with the manual brew method using a French press. The study used organoleptic tests to define the difference in results that occurred using different water temperatures from the ideal temperature. This study took as many as 20 experienced barista respondents because they were considered able to define the taste of brewing coffee to be served. This study found that steeping results using water temperatures above the ideal tend to have a more complex taste, but steeping results using temperatures below the ideal have a good level of taste balance without any dominating indicators.
Keywords: Manual Brew, French Press, Water Temperature, Bali Kintamani, Organoleptic Test
UNVEILING THE CATALIST:
Authors: Lasso Aldi , Wardana Abednego Dwika , Saweho Joy Bezaleed 
Published: August 2024

Tourism product development tends to focus on physical aspects and improvements to attractions. However, the pivotal element of human resources in product development is often overlooked. Based on a qualitative approach, this study provides a case analysis highlighting the important roles of Pokdarwis in Tingkir Lor Tourism Village, as the local destination management organization, contributing to the sustainability of the tourism village amidst turbulent situations. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results demonstrate that Pokdarwis Svarna Gatra plays vital roles in the success of tourism product development in Tingkir Lor. It is evident that human resources are integral to the tourism product development process. Regardless of the quality of physical attractions, sustainable tourism product development hinges on the availability of adequate human resources.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI PERUBAHAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MELALUI GOOGLE CLASSROOM DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS IX-3 SMP ST. IGNASIUS MEDAN
Authors: Feronika Gita Donda 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar melalui google classroom dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas IX-3 SMP St. Ignasius Medan T.P. 2021/2022. Subjek pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas IX-3 SMP St. Ignasius Medan yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif hasil belajar siswa pada materi perubahan sosial budaya. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil belajar siswa dengan rata-rata nilai pada siklus I sebesar 75,17 dan siklus II sebesar 84,82. Dengan persentase jumlah siswa yang mencapai KBM pada siklus I sebesar 62 % dan siklus II sebesar 82,76 % dengan indikator keberhasilan dua puluh empat siswa mencapai KKM
TINGKAT KEPUASAN KEPEMIMPINAN YAYASAN SERI AMAL MEDAN TAHUN 2020 MENURUT KEPALA SEKOLAH TK, SD, SMP, DAN SMA
Authors: Tamba Losten 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan kepemimpinan Ketua Yayasan Seri Amal Medan. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Nopember 2020 kepada Kepala Sekolah yang di unit TK, SD, SMP, dan SMA yang dikelola Yayasan Seri Amal Medan, Jalan Hayam Wuruk 11 Medan. Jumlah responden adalah 11 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket dengan lima option yang berjumlah 35 pernyataan. Data dianalisis dengan mentabulasi dan menjumlahkan setiap pilihan maupun secara keseluruhan dengan kriteria berikut: 90-100 (sangat baik), 80-89 (baik), 65-79 (cukup baik), di bawah 65 (kurang). Tingkat kepuasan kepemimpinan Ketua Yayasan Seri Amal Medan oleh Kepala Sekolah di unit TK, SD, SMP, dan SMA yang dikelola Yayasan Seri Amal Medan tergolong sangat baik yaitu skor 90,44.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN KONJUNGSI PADA KARANGAN TEKS EKSPLANASI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SWASTA ST YOSEPH TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Manalu Priska Enjel ruth Br , Tamba Losten , Gultom Candra Ronitua , Hasibuan Asnita 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kesalahan penggunaan konjungsi yang terdapat dalam karangan teks eksplanasi siswa di kelas VIII SMP Swasta St. Yoseph Medan Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data penelitian berupa 42 karangan teks eksplanasi siswa. Setelah data terkumpul, analisis data dimulai dengan mengelompokkan data kedalam 3 jenis konjungsi yang berbeda yaitu konjungsi kordinatif, konjungsi subordinatif, dan jenis konjungsi antar kalimat. Selanjutnya, setiap karangan dibagi ke dalam kelompok penggunaan konjungsi yang salah untuk kemudian diperbaiki dan mendeskrisikan letak kesalahan penggunaan konjungsi tersebut. Teknik penganalisisan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan cara penarikan simpulan persentase. Berdasarkan analisis dari 42 jumlah karangan teks eksplanasi terdapat 670 keseluruhan penggunaan konjungsi. Dengan 587 penulisan konjungsi yang benar. Sedangkan, penulisan konjungsi yang salah sebanyak 159 penulisan. Data dibedakan menjadi 10 konjungsi koordinatif yaitu konjungsi dan, tetapi, atau, serta, namun, pada, terhadap, sedangkan, dari, dan sementara. 20 Konjungsi subordinatif yaitu konjungsi sehingga, kemudian, lalu, untuk, agar, jika, kalau, walaupun, meskipun, karena, akibat, maka, sampai, dengan, seperti, telah, bahwa, , supaya, seandainya, dan hingga. Dan 10 Konjungsi antarkalimat yaitu konjungsi bahkan, akibatnya, kemudian, hingga pada akhirnya, oleh karena itu, oleh sebab itu, pada saat, lalu kemudian, apalagi, dan selain itu.Berdasarkan pengolahan data, diperoleh frekuensi hasil persentase kesalahan penggunaan konjungsi pada karangan teks eksplanasi sejumlah 23,7%. Hasil persentase tersebut membuktikan bahwa tingkat pemahaman peserta didik terhadap penggunaan konjungsi tergolong cukup baik dan stabil. Hasil persentase tersebut berada pada kisaran yang cukup baik yaitu pada rentang angka 50% dari angka 100%, sehingga menandakan bahwa penguasaan siswa terhadap penggunaan dan pemilihan jenis konjungsi yang cukup dipahami dan dimengerti oleh peserta didik.