bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN DAN DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN INOVASI FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGI (FINTECH) DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA COFFEE SHOP DI KECAMATAN SAMBAS
Authors: Lailatul Mukaromah Lailatul , Abu Shama  , Munandar  , EE Zurmansyah  
Published: August 2024

Pengkajian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat penggunaan Financial Technology terhadap UMKM di Kecamatan Sambas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Coffee Shop Habitat.co, Elc.coffee, dan Ullu Coffee. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan obeservasi, interview (wawancara), dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan yaitu metode analisi kualitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan cara mendeskriptifkan data dalam bentuk kalimat yang mudah dipahami. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Financial Technology di coffee shop Habitat.co, Elc.coffee, dan Ullu Coffee menggunakan digital payment atau pembayaran online, pelaporan menggunakan aplikasi, serta melakukan pemasaran produk menggunakan media sosial. Penggunaannya yang sederhana dan simpel, jika mempraktikkan fintech pada bisnis UMKM yang dijalnkan, transaksi yang dilakukan akan dirasa lebih efektif dan dapat dilaksanakan dimana saja. Penggunaan aplikasi pada usahan ke 3 coffee shop tersebut adalah aplikasi Qasir yang digunakan oleh coffee Elc.coffee dan Ullu Coffee, sedangkan aplikasi Majoo digunakan oleh cafe Habitat.co. ketiga coffee shop tersebut menggunkan pembayran online seperti Qris, M-banking, Shopeepay dan Dana. Pemasasaran produk mereka memangfaatkan sosial media seperti instagram dan facebook. Penggunaan Fintech memberikan dampak pada usaha mereka, karena proses transaksi yang mudah dilakukan. Ada juga kesulitan dalam menggunakan Fintech ini adalah gangguan jaringan data seluler saat melakukan pembayaran online, terdapat fitur-fitur baru dari aplikasi yang digunakan dan belum dijelaskan oleh aplikasi tersebut membuat pengguna harus belajar mengetahui fiturfitur tersebut, dan terdapat kekhawatiran akan adanya kejahatan cyber ( mencuri data penting kode pin pada akun keuangan).
PEMBERDAYAAN SENI KEBUDAYAAN MELALUI ALOKASI DANA HIBAH: STUDI KASUS IMPLEMENTASI OLEH DINAS PARIWISATA BONDOWOSO
Authors: . Suprianik , Basri Sefia Irhami , Nasiroh Holifatun , Nisaq Siti Fatimah Khoirun 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi implementasi alokasi dana hibah dalam pengadaan alat musik seni kebudayaan oleh Dinas Pariwisata, Kebudayaan, Pemuda, dan Olahraga (DISPARBUDPORA) Kabupaten Bondowoso. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus pada pemahaman mendalam tentang proses alokasi dan penggunaan dana hibah. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kabupaten Bondowoso, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, dengan subjek penelitian meliputi pihak DISPARBUDPORA, kelompok seni, dan penerima manfaat langsung dari alokasi dana hibah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alokasi dana hibah bertujuan utama untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan seni kebudayaan, khususnya melalui pengadaan alat musik bagi kelompok seni yang sudah memiliki sejarah yang cukup. Dana hibah berasal dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Kabupaten Bondowoso, dengan pengelolaan dan pelaksanaan yang diserahkan kepada DISPARBUDPORA. Proses pengajuan dana hibah melibatkan berbagai tahapan, termasuk penyusunan proposal dan evaluasi oleh pihak berwenang. Alokasi dana hibah diarahkan untuk mendukung pemeliharaan, pengembangan, dan promosi alat musik tradisional, dengan langkah-langkah pelaksanaan dan penatausahaan yang terdefinisi dengan baik. Monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan oleh SKPD terkait untuk memastikan penggunaan dana hibah sesuai dengan tujuan yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang peran alokasi dana hibah dalam mendukung keberlanjutan seni kebudayaan di Kabupaten Bondowoso, serta implikasinya dalam pengelolaan sumber daya keuangan daerah untuk mendukung sektor-sektor budaya.
CIRURGIA ABDOMINAL POR ROBÓTICA: AVALIAÇÃO DA EXPERIÊNCIA BRASILEIRA INICIAL
Authors: Vargas Bárbara Citelis Silva , Cabral Yago Arthur Domingos , Silva Ian Isaias Paes landim Ribeiro da , Nogueira Marcos Gustavo Batista , Saraiva Ana Flávia Fernandes , Vieira Ananda Cordeiro , Madeira Wellington dos Santos , Souza Lucas dos Santos de , Leal Ana Letícia Maria Lins , Mota Rodrigo Miranda , Rocha Giovanni Rodrigues Moraes , Hernandes Christian Fricks , Perez Gabriel Barreto , Soares Andrezza Fagundes , Linhares Eduarda Ozório Nunes Nogueira , Santos Ivana Maria Herenio Dos , Santos Filho João Antônio dos , Neres Keliane Almeida , Cipriano Larissa Rêgo 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A cirurgia abdominal robótica tem emergido como um avanço significativo na prática cirúrgica no Brasil, destacando-se pela precisão aprimorada, menor invasividade e recuperação acelerada para os pacientes. Objetivo: Este estudo avalia a experiência inicial brasileira com a cirurgia robótica abdominal, focando nos benefícios, desafios e resultados preliminares. Metodologia: Utilizando uma abordagem de revisão narrativa, foram analisados artigos publicados entre 2010 e 2024, extraídos das bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Google Scholar, que descrevem a implementação e os resultados clínicos da tecnologia no contexto brasileiro. Resultados mostram que a cirurgia robótica tem oferecido vantagens substanciais, como redução do tempo de recuperação e menor incidência de complicações pós-operatórias em comparação com métodos tradicionais. No entanto, desafios como o elevado custo dos equipamentos e a necessidade de treinamento especializado foram identificados como barreiras significativas para uma adoção mais ampla. Apesar dos benefícios, a expansão da tecnologia enfrenta obstáculos econômicos e logísticos que devem ser superados para garantir uma adoção mais equitativa. Discussão: Os achados corroboram com aliteratura internacional, evidenciando que os benefícios observados no Brasil são consistentes com os resultados globais. No entanto, é essencial realizar mais estudos para avaliar o custo-benefício da cirurgia robótica a longo prazo e explorar soluções que possam reduzir os custos e melhorar a acessibilidade. Conclusão: a experiência inicial com a cirurgia robótica abdominal no Brasil é promissora, com potencial para melhorar os resultados cirúrgicos e a recuperação dos pacientes, mas requer a superação de desafios econômicos e logísticos para uma expansão efetiva.
Social Networks
Authors: Barnett George A. 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThis entry provides a brief introduction to the topic of social and communication networks and their analysis. It then discusses specific applications to the study of digital social/communication networks using a two‐dimensional typology for the organization of network studies of digital networks. One dimension is the size or scope of the examined network and the nodes that compose the examined system; the other dimension is the channel or mechanism that links the various actors.
Digital Divide(s)
Authors: Hilbert Martin 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
The digital divide refers to an inequality in the access to, use, and impact of digital information and communication technology (ICT) among social agents. Research on this social inequality has evolved around the questions of who, with which attributes, connects how to what kind of ICT. Different foci on these questions lead to different answers about the closing or widening nature of the divide. Digital inequality has evolved beyond a binary distinction between “have” and “have not,” becoming a question of “more” versus “less” that evolves with the incessant innovation of ICT. The digital divide is not merely a technological, but a social challenge, and the key question of how to tackle it hinges on the context‐dependent issue of the expected social benefit achieved by ICT. Since the potential applications of ICT are diverse, the strategies aimed at tackling these diverse challenges must be diverse as well.
Environmental Issues
Authors: Cramer Benjamin W. 
Published: February 2015

AbstractIn nations with environmental protection laws, the enforcement of those laws often depends on the creation and management of information. That information is found in a variety of documents that is ultimately held by governmental entities, and ranges from environmental assessments, to permits, to lists of toxic substances. Although the existence of such documents cannot guarantee environmental protection, when citizens become aware of the presence of so much government‐held environmental information, they seek documents of interest in order to check the performance of their leaders and to assess the environmental health of their communities. This desire for government‐held documents has resulted in access and transparency provisions in many environmental laws around the world.
Mobile Social Networks
Authors: Humphreys Lee 
Published: February 2015

AbstractMobile social networks are services accessed through mobile devices that enable users to connect with others and share information, images, content, and news. Early mobile social networks began in the late 1990s and facilitate social interaction in public spaces. Research on mobile social networks draws primarily on media sociology, critical theory of media, and design studies. Key tensions addressed in mobile social network research surround sociality, sense of place, and privacy. Topical areas of research on mobile social networks focus on social identity and collective action, pervasive computing, and gaming. Future areas for development and exploration include the combining of interpersonal communication and media theories, commercialization of data and networks, historical comparisons, and privacy.
Open Source Software in the Global South
Authors: De' Rahul 
Published: February 2015

AbstractFor users of information technology (IT), Free and open source software (FOSS) is a powerful alternative to proprietary software. It enables easy and low‐cost access to high‐quality software, making it valuable for individuals and organizations in countries of the global South. Organizations such as government departments, large companies, small and medium enterprises, and educational institutions have adopted FOSS to great benefit. This benefit derives from immediate costs savings and from long‐term advantages of enhanced skills, entrepreneurial innovations, reduced dependence, and enhanced security.
e
‐Commerce and Online Security
Authors: Hanus Bartlomiej , Kim Dan J. 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
This article provides an overview of the components and entities involved in the formation of electronic commerce information security: buyers, sellers, third parties, and technology. It discusses key characteristics of each entity and the interactions between these entities from the perspective of potential information security issues. In addition, it presents a mixture of possible results of such interrelationships and their impact on the consequences of e‐commerce transactions. Finally, the emerging threats of mobile electronic commerce are discussed, followed by a suggested research model.
Social Media in Politics
Authors: Anstead Nick 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThe relationship between social media and political life is the subject of much academic research and debate. After a discussion of contextual issues, this entry focuses on three areas: the relationship between traditional political institutions and social media; the role played by social media in contemporary activism and in social movement politics; and research on social media effects on citizens' political behavior and knowledge. It concludes with a discussion of skeptical views about the potential of social media to change politics, as well as identifying research challenges for the future.
Online Games Player Characteristics
Authors: Jansz Jeroen , Neys Joyce 
Published: February 2015

AbstractIn the past the image of a gamer was of a somewhat nerdy male teenager playing alone in a basement. Since then, the average gamer has grown a little older, gained a little weight, grown a ponytail, and can be seen surrounded by pizza boxes while enjoying an incomprehensible social life online. One thing that has not changed much over the years is that today's online gamer is still male in the public's eye. Stereotypes tend to be resistant to change and may even have a kernel of truth, but they also need to be scrutinized critically. This entry investigates who online gamers are and why they play.
e
‐Commerce Reputation Systems
Authors: Wierzbicki Adam , Adamska Paulina 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
In online and virtual world settings, an individual may often interact with unfamiliar individuals and entities. Therefore reputation has become a crucial concept for many social and commercial interactions because it can facilitate decision support in such situations. In this entry we present a brief overview of existing reputation system designs, along with a discussion of the common methods of gaming such systems, and review some of latest research findings in this area.
Netnography
Authors: Kozinets Robert V. 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
Netnography is a specific approach to conducting ethnography on the internet. It is a qualitative, interpretive research methodology that adapts traditional ethnographic techniques to the study of social media. As discussed in this entry, Netnography adds specific practices that include locating communities and topics, narrowing data, handling large digital datasets, analyzing digitally contextualized data, and navigating difficult online ethical matters and research procedures. The nature of researcher immersion and ethnographic (or “netnographic”) participation is also treated rigorously within netnography. The new approach has gained wide acceptance within business research and is spreading to other fields.
Social Media
Authors: van der Graaf Shenja 
Published: February 2015

AbstractOver the past decade, social media has become a widely used umbrella term that refers to the set of tools, applications, and services that enable people to interact with others using network technologies such as personal computers and smartphones. Social media tends to be associated with a convergence of production, distribution, and consumption practices and a blending of user creativity, collaboration, and sharing enabled and sharing assisted network technologies. In this way, social media is said to have deeply penetrated into the mechanics of everyday life, affecting people's interactions, institutional structures and professional routines. This entry offers an inclusive perspective of the “fabric of social media,” which underpins understandings of both social and media. In particular, it highlights the dynamics of empowerment, always‐on lifestyle, and professionalization.
Social Media Ethics
Authors: van Leeuwen Marco 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
Social media has greatly expanded our connectedness, capitalizing upon one of the defining features of the internet: the incredible potential for connectivity both in terms of social relations (connecting people) and in terms of information (providing access to huge amounts of data by opening up and combining databases). Both of these aspects are ethically significant. This entry explores several ethically relevant aspects of social media and its use, its influence on personality and on cognitive performance, and the problematic status of intellectual property and privacy. In addition, attention is drawn to the ethical styles that are most naturally expressed in social media behavior.
Social Media and Relationships
Authors: Butler Brian S. , Matook Sabine 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThis entry focuses on the ways in which social media systems are affected by and affect relationships. No matter what the underlying technology, the power of social media systems arises from the impact they have on relationships. Whether in friendship and dating relationships or professional and work relationships, social media use shapes and is shaped by how individuals see their relationships, who they have relationships with, and how those relationships are formed, maintained, and ended.
Online Labor and Business Outsourcing
Authors: Free Alex 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
Online labor and business outsourcing encompass the practice of fulfilling a range of activities and roles outside conventional organizational and company structures. As part of a progressively more interconnected global economy and the rise of new media technological capabilities, organizations enter into various forms of relationship with external actors in order to focus on their own core competencies and specialisms, to access new forms of creativity, and to cut costs. In offering the potential to alter global processes and relations of production and to create new avenues for growth and revenue generation, such arrangements present both opportunities and challenges for actors concerned with international development and global inequalities in relation to wealth, technology, and access to markets. Forms of online labor reflect various organizational objectives, such as customer oriented commercial crowdsourcing in which companies seek to capture customer tastes and integrate labor input as part of the co‐production and value‐creation process, while business outsourcing harnesses new media technologies to externalize back‐office and front‐office tasks, such as through microwork projects or more established commercial arrangements.
ICT4D
and Economic Development
Authors: Souter David 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
This entry describes understanding and perceptions of the relationship between information and communication technologies (ICTs), economic growth, and economic development. The first section is concerned with the impact of ICTs on the world economy and development in general. The second focuses on the impact of economic growth as measured by macroeconomic outcomes. The third discusses the relationship between ICTs and three types of economic activity: established economic sectors, including trade; the ICT and ICT enabled sectors; and small and micro‐businesses. The final section considers policy implications.
Online Games and Children
Authors: Grimes Sara M. 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
While children's online gaming includes a wide range of genres and practices, online games designed for and targeted specifically toward children aged 6–12 years emerge out of a unique intersection of interests, industries, and politics. They thus represent a key area of inquiry within the digital communication literature. This entry provides an overview of the history and distinct characteristics of the children's online games market, and explores its longstanding associations with education and promotion. A review of key scholarly works is provided, as is a consideration of current trends and the emerging research questions that these raise.
Privacy and Social Media
Authors: Wolf Ralf De , Heyman Rob 
Published: February 2015

Abstract
This entry offers an overview of privacy as it relates to social media and as it is understood and researched through the lenses of several disciplines in the social sciences. This discussion demonstrates that there is no single definition of privacy that is applicable to all features of social media and that it is often necessary to combine perspectives to achieve an holistic framework that can guide research on issues of both information disclosure and privacy.
Mobile Commerce Applications
Authors: Kim Seongcheol , Ryu Min Ho 
Published: February 2015

AbstractAdvances in mobile technology and the growing availability of smartphones are stimulating the rapid development of mobile commerce applications. Mobile commerce (m‐commerce) is a new type of e‐commerce, enabling transactions to be conducted via mobile devices. Due to its unique characteristics, m‐commerce promises new business opportunities with unprecedented market potential. This entry provides a review of the literature on m‐commerce with a focus on the state of the art in m‐commerce research and applications, providing a market overview and a discussion of enabling technologies, business models, user adoption, regulation and policy, and an outlook on future developments.
ICT4D, Monitoring and Evaluation of
Authors: Hollow David 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThis entry provides an introductory overview of monitoring and evaluation (M&E) in the information and communication technology for development (ICT4D) field of research, explaining why and how M&E has a vital and central role to play if the transformative benefits of ICT in development are to be realized. The entry outlines the key components of M&E in ICT4D, covering definitions, building blocks, methods, tools, and key stakeholders. It then focuses on the wider context of M&E, tracking its progress and the current emphases on a theory of change and value for money. It also engages with the practical why and how of M&E of ICT4D, concluding by identifying ten important issues for consideration when adopting an holistic approach to M&E at the center of ICTD.
Search Engines Law and Policy
Authors: Pasquale Frank 
Published: February 2015

AbstractSearch engines are a critical tool for automation. As they mediate between users and indexed entities they index, they reconfigure flows of knowledge, funds, and influence. Internet policy debates focus on the relative strengths of search engines' duties to various entities and the search engines' own rights to order content and enter into contracts as they deem fit. Bias is a particular concern: Is a search engine making a good faith effort to order content tailored to users' interests and queries, or are such judgments invisibly influenced by its commercial agenda? This entry focuses on general‐purpose search engines, such as Google, Yahoo, Bing, and Baidu, but the issues raised by them are of significant interest wherever search functions are deployed.
Access to Infrastructure
Authors: Kozak Nadine I. 
Published: February 2015

AbstractAccess to infrastructure is a perennial issue in the field of communication, which started in the era of postal services and continues to the present era of broadband networks. As infrastructures, or large‐scale systems, information and communication technologies are central to citizens' political, economic, and social lives. Historically and today, a variety of factors such as political and regulatory decisions impact access to infrastructure. Current concerns about equitable access include the issue of network neutrality.
Online Games
Authors: Kerr Aphra , Ivory James D. 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThis entry presents an overview of online games research. It defines online games, examining different types and presenting data on who plays online games to provide the groundwork for the nonspecialist or newcomer to the field. It traces the origins of online games to nondigital games and multi‐user dungeons (MUDs), noting the particular influence of Asian online games culture. The entry also recounts the emergence of blogs, journals, conferences, and professional associations for game study scholars in the 2000s. It discusses the six subthemes that link together the entries in addition to this overview on state of the art empirical research and theoretical development on online games including work on the history and types of online games, production, effects, communication, games players, identity and cultures, and regulation and governance. This entry concludes with a review of the diverse approaches used to study online games and comments on emergent themes in recent research.
Privacy Law and Policy
Authors: Zimmer Michael 
Published: February 2015

AbstractThis entry provides an introduction to privacy law and policy. It reviews various conceptualizations of privacy in legal and philosophical approaches and summarizes legal and policy approaches to protecting privacy, focusing on the United States, the European Union, and Canada as exemplars because of their relative importance in shaping privacy law around the world. Particular attention is given to how new digital information and communication technologies (ICTs) and environments foster particular privacy concerns.