bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sound Touristics
Authors: Munro Martin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Chapter 3, “Sound Touristics,” draws on the extensive, previously neglected resource of home movies (mostly available online) made about Haiti, which are analyzed here as key pieces of evidence in the early, “golden age” of Caribbean tourism in the 1940s and 1950s. In this period, music became an important part of how Caribbean tourism was marketed, and a means of intra-Caribbean exchange and encounter. The experiences represented in the films are interpreted as what Michael Largey calls “sonic tourism” in the Caribbean, according to which the sounds of the place are as important as the visual experience. The chapter carries out readings that rely less on a binary notion of sound and vision, and move toward the kind of blended, visual-auditory understanding that Glissant gestures toward in Poetic Intention. Can we begin to see through the ears and hear through the eyes?
Landskrona
Authors: Dribe Martin , Svensson Patrick 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter describes the long-term social, economic, demographic, and political development of Landskrona, a mid-sized industrial city in southern Sweden. Around 1910, the population was about 15,000 and the demographic structure of the city was in line with other emerging industrial cities in Sweden. Industrial activity expanded, with some shorter periods of crisis, until the late 1960s. In most respects, the socioeconomic and demographic developments of Landskrona were similar to other Swedish industrial cities, with improved population health and education and expansion of the welfare state occurring in parallel with industrial growth. When the industrial crisis hit in the 1970s, this also affected population development and living standards. In-migration was replaced by considerable out-migration, and the population declined. This crisis had long-term effects on the city’s development and, although the population is now growing again and new firms have been established during the 1990s and 2000s, social and economic problems remain.
Climate Obstruction in the United Kingdom
Authors: Daley Freddie , Newell Peter , McKie Ruth , Painter James 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter provides an account of climate obstruction in the UK by exploring its sources in the material, institutional, and discursive power wielded by incumbent interests, particularly business and media actors. It traces the emergence of the climate change issue in UK political and popular discourse from the late 1980s to the present. The chapter describes responses from the business community (including the Confederation of British Industry and leading fossil fuel companies), trade unions, think tanks, and government institutions such as the Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy department (now Department for Energy Security and Net Zero), as well as leading right-wing news media. It then explores the role of climate sceptic organizations such as the Global Warming Policy Foundation in discursive obstruction. The analysis ends with a discussion of competing framings of the predominant ‘net zero’ emissions reduction strategy before suggesting ways to counter climate obstructionism in the future.
Climate Obstruction in Russia
Authors: Poberezhskaya Marianna , Martus Ellie 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Russia is one of the world’s largest fossil fuel producer-exporters and the fourth-largest global emitter of greenhouse gases. A laggard in climate policy commitments, it has been a reluctant participant in global climate negotiations. Despite Russia’s long tradition of climate research, policy action on climate change has faced opposition from a range of actors—including its own authoritarian regime—who have sought to obstruct or delay change on economic, political, and ideological grounds. The country’s current isolation since its invasion of Ukraine appears to offer new opportunities for climate obstruction. This chapter addresses the knowledge gap in the history of climate obstruction in Russia and offers a comprehensive analysis of the current key actors and institutions involved, including the fossil fuel corporations Rosneft and Gazprom; the powerful Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs; the Ministry for Energy and other bureaucrats; and government elites, starting with President Vladimir Putin.
Capturing public service media around the world
Authors: Wright Kate , Scott Martin , Bunce Mel 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The purpose of this chapter is to build the analytical framework used in this book. It introduces theory about government capture and its relationship to de-democratization. Following this, it explores what we already know about the government capture of national and international Public Service Media (PSM) in the UK, Hungary, Poland, Japan, and Turkey. It also discusses journalists’ resistance to the politicization of public media in Slovakia and South Africa. In so doing, the chapter introduces key ideas, including governance capture, resource capture, discursive capture, regulatory capture, and disciplinary capture. Finally, by combining government capture theory with a critical realist approach to complex causality, this chapter offers a new way of analyzing why government capture occurs, how it occurs, and its harmful effects on democratic practice.
Resistance strategies and ongoing harm
Authors: Wright Kate , Scott Martin , Bunce Mel 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter explores why and how some VOA staff tried to resist government capture. This included externally focused strategies, such as taking legal action, filing whistle-blower complaints, and leaking to US Congress and the US media, whilst internally focused approaches included diplomatic negotiation and adherence to internal governance procedures. Some VOA staff also undertook secretive internal strategies such as using encrypted group chats, trickery and “slow walking” responses to instructions. The chapter examines the relative effectiveness of these different approaches and the varied motivations of VOA staff who adopted them. It then demonstrates that VOA is still experiencing the damaging effects of government capture, even after Pack’s departure. These effects include costly lawsuits, diminished collegial trust, difficulties in recruiting and retaining staff, and a deep sense of insecurity amongst journalists, who believe that they are still not safe from government capture.
Small Subversions
Authors: Holvikivi Aiko 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
So far, the story that Fixing Gender has laid out has focused on the ways in which peacekeeper training renders gender a knowable object through epistemic lenses that privilege martial and colonial logics. At the same time, this is a complex story, and one that is punctuated throughout with an attentiveness to moments of instability for the hegemonic discourses of martial institutions. Against this backdrop, Chapter 5 shifts modes of analysis to pay more systematic attention to such destabilizing moments in gender training. This chapter offers examples of training that engages in feminist pedagogical practice, demonstrating how some trainers wield subversive strategies to recover (some) of the radical potential of gender knowledge. These practices do not amount to feminist transformation; they do not necessarily provide an alternative future for martial institutions. Rather, these are ‘small subversions’: moments of delinking, disruption, and instability against hegemonic discourses.
Conclusion
Authors: Holvikivi Aiko 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter takes stock of the ambivalent politics of gender training that Fixing Gender identifies. Such training works to depoliticize the concept of gender, rendering it safe and ready to serve the interests of martial institutions; but at the same time, the training has the potential to subvert the hegemonic logics of these institutions. Setting up this contradiction as paradox, this chapter asks: What does this mean for feminist politics? Are we to abandon gender training for peacekeepers as a lost political project? Perhaps not. A transformed future is not the only standard that renders feminist political projects viable and desirable. Instead, this book argues for a disinvestment from liberal progress narratives, and a concomitant embrace of a politics of subversion and ambivalence. The chapter concludes by reflecting on the implications of this argument for feminist political strategizing and engagement with powerful institutions.
Setting a Foundation for Change
Authors: Rose Deondra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Chapter 2 traces the political development of HBCUs from Reconstruction through the early 1960s, shining a light on how the politics surrounding the establishment of Black colleges contributed to the development of unique institutional cultures strongly informed by a clear sense of political purpose. Given that many HBCUs were founded with the expressed purpose of empowering Black citizens, their development as institutions that took politics and leadership seriously is not surprising. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, HBCUs offered a space where Black intellectuals were empowered to think critically about race and citizenship and to grapple with the hypocrisies of a national creed that proclaimed values like equality, freedom, and meritocracy while society was rife with segregation, discrimination, and White supremacy.
Higher Education as a Movement
Authors: Rose Deondra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Chapter 3 examines the role that HBCU alumni, faculty, and students played in driving the US civil rights movement of the 1940s and 1950s, revealing the explosive impact that HBCUs with their valuable network of students and faculty and distinctive commitment to racial uplift would have on American democracy in the twentieth century. Not only did HBCUs produce many of the leaders who crafted the political and legal strategy that helped to bring about the creation of landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, their students and faculty members engaged in frontline activism that was essential to achieving a seismic shift in civil rights for Black Americans and a redistribution of political power.
“A Different World”
Authors: Rose Deondra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Chapter 4 offers an in-depth look at how HBCUs offer their students distinctive postsecondary experiences that are conductive to both learning and personal development. Through unique campus cultures and traditions, HBCUs provide what attendees frequently described as “an oasis” where Black students can bring their complete, authentic selves to the task of learning, free of most of the macro- and microaggressions that many Black students face in predominantly White learning environments. This chapter, drawing on more than 150 in-depth interviews with Black Americans who attended HBCUs and PWIs (Predominantly White Institutions), also considers the forces that bring students to HBCUs—from family legacies, to finding refuge after negative K–12 experiences, and more—showing that students gravitate toward HBCUs because they recognize them as uniquely invested in Black excellence, a tradition that extends back to the beginning of HBCUs in the nineteenth century and continues to drive broader political change today.
Building Citizens, Shaping Democracy
Authors: Rose Deondra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Chapter 6 describes how HBCU programming and student activities foster political and civic engagement. The data suggest that HBCUs offer programs and experiences that may be uniquely empowering for the development of politically and civically engaged citizens. Many HBCUs, for example, have substantial community service requirements for graduation. They are also frequently priority destinations for state, national, and international political leaders, and students often enjoy unique opportunities to learn directly from them. HBCUs take an intentional approach to developing strong citizens and leaders, with HBCU graduates reporting high levels of political efficacy, involvement in mass-level political activities (e.g., contacting elected officials, volunteering for a political campaign, contributing to a candidate or political cause, or participating in a protest), and even elite-level political engagement.
The Power of Black Excellence and the Future of Democracy
Authors: Rose Deondra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The book’s concluding chapter considers the lessons that HBCUs offer for higher educational institutions, many of which are struggling to find purpose in the contemporary political and historical moment characterized by social unrest, declining political engagement, and increasingly acrimonious and polarized politics. After discussing contemporaneous challenges that endanger HBCUs’ capacity to continue the work of developing engaged citizens, the chapter offers policy recommendations that would address these challenges. At a time when the cultivation of actively engaged citizens is crucial for the health of American democracy, political leaders and the broad landscape of higher educational institutions can learn a great deal from how HBCUs have empowered generations of people.
Introduction
Authors: McGarry Aidan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter defines the key concept of political voice. It explores the relationship between voice, protest, and democracy. The introduction sets out the main arguments of the book and details its original contributions. It argues that political voice is a rupture of the existing political order, is vital for marginalised groups, has a transformative impact, helps to reimagine the relationship between representation and democracy, and is public and collective. The relationship between representation, protest, and social movements is analysed in the context of civil disobedience and mobilisation. The introduction sets out the chapter outline and content of the book.
What Is Political Voice?
Authors: McGarry Aidan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter elaborates and refines an understanding of political voice and explores its meaning for marginalised groups. This chapter deals with a number of dilemmas that are set out, including the similarities and differences between visibility and voice. This is necessary because the book discusses visibility and voice in protest actions and sometimes these terms are collapsed by activists and academics. The chapter outlines the importance of withholding voice or silence as well as invisibility as a strategy in order to fully comprehend the nuanced relationship between voice and visibility. The chapter then explores the relationship between voice and protest and establishes the consequence of speaking up and speaking out, building on the work of Audre Lorde, though it warns of the risks inherent in such actions. Finally, it sets out the tension in the materiality of voice and explores the issue of authenticity in the expression of political voice.
Autonomy, Representation, and Constitution
Authors: McGarry Aidan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter establishes the theoretical framework for the book by defining the central conceptual elements of the book, namely, autonomy, representation, and constitution (what is described as the ‘ARC triangle’) and explains the relationship between these elements. The ARC elements are fundamental to, and generative of, political voice. Through interrogating these concepts, in turn, the book will show how political voice functions, its significance for marginalised people around the world, and its impact on democracy. The analysis brings intersubjective agency to the foreground. The ARC elements are central to protest movements in terms of how and why they mobilise, how they raise consciousness, speak up and speak out, deploy tactics and strategies, create momentum for change, and rupture the legal, political, and socio-cultural status quo.
Queen Consort and Royal Children
Authors: Doran Susan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Anna acted out the traditional role as queen consort. Although she demonstrated two high-profile acts of self-assertion and disobedience in 1603, she acted as James’s ‘helpmate’ in England and there was little sign of discord between the royal couple before 1612. Anna and Prince Henry had similar cultural tastes, but they differed radically in their religion and European sympathies. The presence of a royal family brought many benefits to the crown, but it resulted in a rise in royal expenditure that led to criticisms of the king.
Conclusion
Authors: Doran Susan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter compares James to Elizabeth, examines if the accession of a Stuart king instigated a regime change, and questions whether 1603 was a watershed moment in Englandâ€™s political history. It argues that there were significant differences between Elizabeth and James, not least in the time he spent hunting and in his reputation as a published author. Additionally his writings, speeches, and the extended use of the royal prerogative raised more intense concerns than they had in the 1590. However, the chapter also points to continuities in court life, religious practices, and royal policies.
The emergence of prepositional genitives in Greek and its diachronic implications
Authors: Michelioudakis Dimitris , Chatzikyriakidis Stergios , Spathas Giorgos 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter addresses the issue of change in the realization of case, especially the loss of case inflection and the rise of adpositional substitutes. In this context, the ongoing loss of genitive inflection in a number of Northern Greek varieties is investigated as a case study and its preconditions and implications are explored. It is first shown that the PPs replacing inflectional genitives have a markedly distinct syntax, constituting a wholly new syntactic mechanism rather than suppletive forms of the obsolete genitive. Then, it is argued that the retention of inflectional non-core cases in fusional languages is only possible if the rest of the declensional paradigm retains cues for case-number fusion and becomes impossible if such cues are no longer available, as in the case of Northern Greek and other languages that have undergone the same kind of change.
Arguments from case for a derivational theory of finiteness
Authors: Pesetsky David 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter argues for a derivational view of nonfinite clause formation, defusing what have been taken as strong arguments against an otherwise attractive link between nominative case and agreement with finite T. In particular, it is argued that nonfinite clauses are not distinguished from their finite counterparts as a matter of lexical choice. Instead, all clauses are built as full finite CPs, and are infinitivized in the course of the derivation. Where the current consensus views the special behaviour of subjects in a nonfinite clause as a consequence of building an infinitival clause, this chapter argues that the causal arrow points in the opposite direction. A clause becomes infinitival as a consequence of a higher probe targeting its subject in a particular configuration, triggering a rule of Exfoliation. The proposal unifies this discussion with an account of the complementizer-trace effect in finite clauses—a unique advantage of the Exfoliation approach.
Austria
Authors: Storr Stefan 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Austrian administrative law and its dominating legal theory is strongly following Hans Kelsens school of legal positivism (‘Reine Rechtslehre’). Nevertheless, there are a number of principles influencing administrative law, some of which are on a constitutional level like the rule of law principle, the principle of legality, the right to ones’s lawful judge, the principle of equality, the principle of objectivity, and the principle of exclusivity of legal sources. Several other provisions of inferior rank impose duties of due process, fairness, and transparency on public authorities. General procedural principles derived from the rule of law apply in fields where the General Administrative Procedure Act (‘AVG’) or other procedural laws do not apply. Though there is no principle of transparency, specific possibilities for the public to participate in procedures may apply.
Introduction
Authors: Edmonds David 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
An introduction to the book, describing its themes, which include autonomy, bias, responsibility, privacy, transparency, and meaning. We all care about these aspects of our lives. The rise of AI will force us to reflect on them more deeply and to revise our attitudes and our understanding of their significance. This book, I hope, shows how it can be stimulating and rewarding to think about the moral challenges of the AI revolution.
Work and Meaning
Authors: Susskind Daniel 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In economics, the impact of technology and AI on the labour market is traditionally treated in a narrow way, as a purely technical question: for instance, what is the impact on job numbers and wage levels. But the impact of AI on work also raises significant normative questions: for instance, the moral limits to the use of AI in the labour market, the nature of the relationship between work and meaning, and the broader trade-offs between efficiency and other outcomes in the working world that we might value. This chapter explores this normative dimension, and argues that it ought to matter much more to economists.
Introduction
Authors: Townend Matthew 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This short chapter introduces the themes and preoccupations of the book as a whole: the Victorian explosion in the study of dialect, and the role of nineteenth-century philology as the fundamental intellectual context for this development. After an introductory section on the 1877 Holderness Glossary (published by the English Dialect Society and a representative dialect glossary of the period), the chapter provides a summary account of the main characteristics and assumptions of Victorian philology—including its role in the making of the Oxford English Dictionary, and in the establishment of English studies as a university discipline. Above all, nineteenth-century philology was historicist and comparative, and prioritized spoken language over written.
The English Dialect Society
Authors: Townend Matthew 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This chapter examines in detail the main organization in Victorian England for the study of regional dialect, namely the English Dialect Society, which existed from 1873 to 1896. The chapter foregrounds the figure of W. W. Skeat (1835–1912), who founded and coordinated the Society in the early years of its existence, and then introduces the Manchester writers who took over the leadership from Skeat (J. H. Nodal and George Milner). It provides an account of the Society’s activities as a publications club, and supplies an analysis of the Society’s membership, both in terms of general patterns and a host of individual members. It concludes with a close examination of the lexicographical practices to be found in three major glossaries published by the Society (by Fred Elworthy, Robert Holland, and Edward Peacock).
Epilogue
Authors: Townend Matthew 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This brief chapter follows the fortunes of English dialect study and English philology into the First World War and beyond. In the inter-war period, philology lost its position as the dominant mode of language study, being both stigmatized as a German discipline (for example in the 1921 Newbolt Report on The Teaching of English in England) and then overtaken by the rise of synchronic, Saussurean linguistics. Nonetheless, various forms of dialect engagement can be found in this period, in fiction as well as scholarship—as explored in the extended example of Mary Webb’s Precious Bane (1924). The chapter (and the book) ends with some reflections on the enduring appeal of dialect and of philology, which can continue to be observed in contemporary culture.