bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Approach to Assessing the Potential for Productivity Growth Labor in the Enterprise
Authors: Попов Д.В. , Габитова А.Р. 
Published: July 2024

С целью выявления подразделений кандидатов на первоочередное внедрение бережливых технологий на производственно-строительном предприятии разработан подход, позволяющий оценивать потенциал роста производительности труда посредством анализа эластичности по капиталовооруженности труда и по воздействию времени на выработку в подразделениях предприятия с помощью производственной функции Тинбергена. Результаты представлены в виде сводной таблицы.
For the purpose of identification of candidate divisions on priority introduction of lean approach at the production and construction enterprise, the approach allowing to estimate the potential of increase in labor capacity by means of the analysis of elasticity on capital-labor ratio and on influence of time for development in divisions by means of Tinbergens linearized model is developed. Results are presented in the form of the summary table.
Management of Patients with Chronic Coronary Disease: A Point of View. Part 1
Authors: Суджаева О.А. 
Published: July 2024

В статье представлен обзор Руководства Американской ассоциации сердца и Американской коллегии кардиологов по ведению пациентов с хронической коронарной болезнью 2023 года. Кратко освещены основные разделы: введение, эпидемиология, оценка, диагностика и стратификация риска, лечение, соображения стоимости и экономической эффективности. Сделаны акценты на различиях между европейским и американским подходами к созданию рекомендаций.
The article provides an overview of the 2023 American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Chronic Coronary Disease. The main sections of the Recommendations are briefly covered: introduction, epidemiology and general principles, evaluation, diagnosis, and risk stratification, treatment, other important considerations, including cost-effectiveness considerations. Emphasis is placed on the differences between European and American approaches to creating recommendations.
أثر الصمت التنظيمي على التميز المؤسسي من خلال الالتزام التنظيمي كمتغير وسيط في المنظمات الصناعية في منطقة الملك حسين بن طلال التنموية في المفرق
Authors: الكعبير محمد خالد , البشابشة سامر عبدالمجيد 
Published: July 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على أثر الصمت التنظيمي على التميز المؤسسي من خلال الالتزام التنظيمي كمتغير وسيط في المنظمات الصناعية في منطقة الملك حسين بن طلال التنموية، وتألف مجتمع الدراسة من (208) من المديرين والمشرفين، يمثلون جميع المديرين والمشرفين الفنيين والإداريين في المصانع الواقعة في منطقة الملك حسين بن طلال التنموية في محافظة المفرق وعددها (31) مصنعاً، وقد تم توزيع استبانة على عينة عشوائية مؤلفة من (135) مديراً ومشرفاً وخضعت (94) استبانة منها للتحليل الإحصائي باستخدام برنامج الحزمة الإحصائية (SPSS) وبرنامج تحليل المسار (Amos).
وقد توصلت الدراسة لعدة نتائج كان أبرزها: وجود أثر جزئي ذي دلالة إحصائية للصمت التنظيمي في التميز المؤسسي، ووجود أثر غير مباشر ذي دلالة إحصائية للالتزام التنظيمي كمتغير وسيط في العلاقة بين الصمت التنظيمي والتمييز المؤسسي.
وكان من أهم التوصيات: زيادة اهتمام المنظمات الصناعية بتوفير مناخ يدعم مشاركة العاملين في إبداء الآراء والاقتراحات الخاصة بالعمل، وترسيخ ثقافة التعبير عن الرأي والحرية في تداول الآراء والافكار من قبل إدارات المصانع لتكون حافزاً للعاملين للمشاركة.
Single Women's Happiness In Terms Of Social Support And Religiosity
Authors: Islahiani Rufaidah  , Setiasih  
Published: July 2024

In Indonesia, single women still get a negative stigma. They are considered "incomplete" individuals because they haven’t or don’t want to get married. The society also sees the single women in concern even though they can also get happiness, with the social support and religiosity they have. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and religiosity and happiness in single women. The participants of the study were 82 single women aged 26-45 who were unmarried. Data retrival was carried out by distributing questionnaires using google form by online and the measurment using likert scale. This study uses a quantitative research method. The hypotesis test that was used in this research using SPSS program. The results showed that there was a relationship between social support and religiosity and happiness. The correlation results obtained of 0.650 showed a strong relationship with the direction of positive correlation, it means the higher the social support and religiosity of single women, the higher their happiness either.
EXPERIÊNCIA E DIÁLOGO COM OS MAPAS MENTAIS
Authors: Sales Luana Santos , Silva Mirian Batista 
Published: July 2024

O ensino de Geografia hoje perpassa por diversos debates acerca das possibilidades em potencializar o ensino e aprendizagem no componente curricular. Nesse sentido, considera-se a Cartografia como um recurso para ser explorado nos mais diversos níveis de ensino para a construção dos saberes geográficos. Dentre o contexto, o presente trabalho objetiva reconhecer a potencialidade dos mapas mentais na alfabetização cartográfica e no Ensino de Geografia. Por meio da pesquisa qualitativa, através de um estudo de caso com desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas direcionadas à alfabetização de saberes cartográficos na Geografia escolar com uso dos mapas mentais, em que foi realizado nas turmas do 6° ano da Escola Municipal São Pedro, Ilhéus-BA, além do levantamento bibliográfico. Desse modo, percebe-se a evolução da aprendizagem de noções cartográficas. O desenvolvimento da oficina evidencia-se como possibilidade incentivadora da leitura crítica e reflexão do lugar de vivência, e o pensamento espacial no ensino de Geografia.
Developing Artificial Intelligence-Powered Monetary Policy Communication Indicators for Macroeconomic Inquiries in Ghana
Authors: Abude Francis Mawuli , Odei-Mensah Jones , Schaling Eric 
Published: July 2024

Central bank communication is a valuable source of information designed to shape the expectations of economic agents within and outside an economy. In particular, the content of Monetary Policy Committees’ press releases and statements reflect the central banks’ view of current and future macroeconomic developments, making them useful for creating high-frequency indicators as alternatives to traditional but slower-to-publish macroeconomic indicators. In this study, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered text-mining techniques were employed to create monetary policy communication-based indicators, namely the Monetary Policy Readability Index (MPRI), the Monetary Policy Sentiment Index (MPSI), and the Monetary Policy Uncertainty Index (MPUI), using press releases from the Bank of Ghana's monetary policy committee spanning January 2003 to December 2022. The findings suggest that while readability and sentiments generally declined over the sample period, uncertainty increased, indicating persistent macroeconomic imbalances and vulnerabilities in the domestic economy. The newly developed time series-based indicators demonstrate Granger causal relationships with key macroeconomic variables, affirming their relevance to the central bank, the Ministry of Finance, researchers, investors, and development partners. Notably, the indicators can serve as an early warning system for monitoring and predicting the country's macroeconomic risks, forecasting lagging indicators, assessing the effectiveness of the Bank’s monetary policy communication, and addressing monetary policy inquiries.
AI for Psychological Profiles: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Authors: Ocana Flores Hernan Isaac , Luna Andrea 
Published: July 2024

This paper assesses Artificial Intelligences in the development of psychological profiles where it has prospects in clinical examination, therapy of mental disorders, and description of behavior. Yet, in the adoption of AI in the field of psychology, there are corresponding challenges to it. Issues include ethical questions in, data protection, and the transparency of the created models. This paper lays down these issues, the advantages and efficiency of employing AI solutions in profiling psychology, and possible recommendations for the further studies and research that could overcome current deficiencies. The literature review and systematic study, shows the author’s goal as to clarify the current trends and possible development of AI in psychological profiling, focusing on possible interdisciplinary cooperation and the importance of ethical regulation for achieving the best result.
Cuidados de pacientes oftalmológicos durante a pandemia de covid-19: uma rápida revisão do escopo
Authors: Santos Filho Daniel Francisco dos , Vilela Ana Luiza Oliveira , Amorim Adriane Machado , Silva Letícia Albano Hipólito da , Machado Renato de Souza Susanna 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: Os danos proporcionados pela pandemia do COVID-19 se tornaram um grande desafio na qualidade de vida das pessoas, desde complicações respiratórias geradas pela disseminação viral até comprometimentos em relações sociais, alterações psíquicas, e acometimento de demais órgãos de forma indireta. Considerando o aspecto da saúde ocular, oftalmologistas do mundo inteiro preocuparam-se em relação aos potenciais agravos associados ao vírus SARS-COV 2, como a disseminação por gotículas, que podem acometer diretamente a região dos olhos, com possíveis danos e agravos de patologias oculares prévias. Objetivo: Fazer uma revisão, a partir da literatura médica, para corroborar a importância dos cuidados aos pacientes oftalmológicos durante a pandemia de Covid19. Materiais e Métodos: Para a elaboração deste artigo de revisão foram consultados artigos científicos e artigos de revisão publicados e referenciados na Medline/PubMED, SciELO e Cochrane entre 2019 e janeiro de 2024. Resultados e Discussão: Evidências mostram relação direta entre a contaminação pelo COVID-19 e conjuntivites virais disseminada na infecção, além de favorecer a progressão de distúrbios de refração como a miopia e doenças crônicas como o glaucoma de forma indireta. Nesse contexto, os cuidados de pacientes oftalmológicos frente a pandemia se mostraram medidas fundamentais no controle de agravos. Resultados: As medidas como distanciamento social, uso de mascaras para evitar contato direto com partículas contaminadas e higienização das mãos frequentes, além de diminuir os riscos de contágio, favorecem à proteção e cuidado de forma direta e indireta aos pacientes oftalmológicos, o que reforça a importância dessas medidas protetivas frente ao cenário de pandemia.
Doença por Coronavírus (covid-19) em crianças: uma revisão sistemática dos achados de imagem
Authors: Santos Thalia Araujo dos , Sobrinho Francisco Eliezer Curado , Barroso Wenderson Werneck Xavier , Tatagiba Gabriel Bravo Carneiro 
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A pandemia de COVID-19, causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2, impactou todas as faixas etárias, incluindo as crianças. Embora a apresentação clínica em crianças tenda a ser menos grave do que em adultos, os achados de imagem são cruciais para o diagnóstico e manejo da doença. Objetivo: Identificar, na literatura, a produção científica sobre exames e manifestações clínicas da COVID-19 em crianças Materiais/sujeitos e métodos: Resultados e discussão: Considerações finais: Esta revisão sistemática examina os achados radiológicos mais comuns em crianças com COVID-19, incluindo radiografia de tórax e tomografia computadorizada (TC). Os estudos analisados revelam uma variedade de achados de imagem em crianças com COVID-19, desde opacidades em vidro fosco até consolidações multifocais, refletindo a heterogeneidade da doença em pacientes pediátricos.
Parsing Unstructured Healthcare Data Using Regular Expressions
Authors: Dr. Naresh Patel K M  , Dr. Azizkhan F Pathan  , Mrs. Kotramma T S  , Mrs. Usha K  , Mrs. Bhuvaneshwari S B  
Published: July 2024

Healthcare organizations produce a substantial volume of healthcare data on a daily basis, managing and monitoring of the healthcare data is tedious and results in data explosion. The healthcare data generated should be properly maintained in the data repository otherwise leads to privacy threat. Most of the healthcare data are unstructured in nature and needs to be organized in a better format. Extracting the meaningful insights from the unstructured healthcare data is complex and most of the time it results in meaningless data. Unless the unstructured healthcare data is transformed to structured healthcare data, proper insights cannot be drawn from the healthcare data. Parsing Unstructured Healthcare Data (PUHD) using the regular expressions helps in identifying the key value elements from the unstructured healthcare data which are the demographic data of the patient and analysis of the healthcare data from these key value elements becomes easier. So, there is a need to design a system that achieves automatic extraction of the key value elements from the unstructured healthcare data.
Classification of Sequential Data in Deep Learning Using LSTM Network
Authors: Nilam Deepak Padwal  , Dr. Kamal Alaskar  
Published: July 2024

In the empire of natural language processing the study of sentiment analysis has important significance. Sentiment analysis is a very challenging task with great requirements in every field. Understanding public opinion from a web social network is a rapid growth development technology to identify the sentiment analysis from comments obtained from social media, to obtain specific opinions from the same. The cumulative growth of social media provided big data in front of text that can immeasurably augment its specialty. Deep learning is part of the broader family of machine learning methods based on artificial neural networks with representation learning. Deep learning is famous because of its applicability and performance hence it can be called state of the art and should be an automated process. So in this paper, we discussed the attention mechanism of LSTM with neural networks has achieved good results in semantic association and classification.
A DISCUSSION ON AUGUSTINE'S NOTION OF PREDESTINATION AND ITS LATER INTERPRETATION IN SALVATION HISTORY
Authors: Addai-Mensah Peter 
Published: July 2024

Salvation is at the core of Christianity. It is something that can be bought. Rather, it is offered gratuitously by God out of love. However, each and every person has to make his/her own this salvation. In other words, one has to make his/her own this salvation offered by God. This article discusses the doctrine of Predestination as seen by Augustine and its later interpretation by other theologians. In the opinion of Augustine God has the intention to save all human beings - cf. I Tim. 2:4. God has destined this from the beginning of creation. However, this salvation is not on a silver platter. One has to make a conscious effort to make his/her own this salvation. Furthermore, the article examines how later theologians have looked at the doctrine of Predestination. Finally, the article posits that later interpretations have not been faithful to the mindset of Augustine. It concludes that it is the intention of God to save all. God's foreknowledge does not mean predetermination. One has to make good use of one's Free will and choose the salvation offered by God in order to be saved. If one misses salvation, it means one made a wrong use one's Free will. In writing this article the author uses the literary approach that is library sources.
LUO RITUALS PERTAINING TO ANCESTRAL SPIRITS' VENERATION AND THEIR IMPLICATION ON CHRISTIAN WORSHIP - A STUDY IN THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH, KENYA LAKE CONFERENCE
Authors: Otieno Ogayo , Ayako Richard , Kandago Daniel 
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This study analyzed Luo rituals pertaining to ancestral spirits veneration and their implications on Christian worship practices, in the Seventh-day Adventist Church -Kenya Lake Conference.
Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive research design and data was obtained through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The findings were analyzed through MAXQDA 2020- qualitative data analysis software designed for companies which are analyzing different types of customer data as indicated by Radiker &amp; Kuckartz (2020).
Results: The results indicated that Luo rituals pertaining to ancestral spirits veneration are deeply rooted in the lives of SDA Church members and cannot be dispensed with. Moreover, Luo rituals pertaining to ancestral spirits' veneration are predominant cultural practices that seemingly engulfed every member in the community; hence affect worship practices in the Kenya Lake Conference.
Unique contribution to theory and practice: The study is informed by two major theories which are: functional and essentials of religion as presented by Durkheim (1912) and Otto (1917) respectively with a burden of explaining the benefits of various Christian worship practices and cultural veneration approaches. Essential view of Otto (1917) understands religion as binding feeling of reverence characterized with awe and fascination when worshippers are in the presence of mysterium tremendous the compelling yet repelling mystery of religion
The Importance of Incorporating Philosophy into Early Childhood Education in South Africa
Authors: Wilson Adem 
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the importance of incorporating philosophy into early childhood education in South Africa.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive's time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Results: The study found that philosophy is first introduced at the university level of education in South Africa and so the system does not maximize on the magnitude of benefits that can be accrued from exploring philosophy intensively and consistently from an early age.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends that there is need to introduce philosophy for children at the basic level of education so as to promote the development of vital thinking skills and improve on the quality of education.
Evolution of Nigerian Communities' Religious Beliefs and Practices
Authors: Sanusi Tobiloba 
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to trace the evolution and development of religious beliefs and practices of Nigerian communities as occasioned by decades of encounter and interaction with Christianity.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive's time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Results: The results revealed that there exist conceptual and contextual gaps relating to the evolution and development of religious beliefs and practices of Nigerian communities. Preliminary empirical review reveals that indigenous communities had developed social, economic and political organization in the pre-colonial period. They had well-established religious beliefs and practices based on ancestor veneration and the belief in the Supreme Being. The interaction between the communities and Christianity caused resistance from these communities who later accepted and blended Christian values with their indigenous culture and formed a new hybrid religion.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The theory of symbolic interactionism may be used to anchor the evolution and development of religious beliefs and practices of Nigerian communities. This study is important because it may provide a source of information for scholars who may wish to conduct research on similar fields as well as general readers who may be interested in reading about the culture of the indigenous communities in Nigeria.
Music and Memory: Exploring the effects of Active Music Therapy on Alzheimer’s Patients
Authors: Sharma Arushi 
Published: July 2024

Alzheimer’s disease is a type of neurodegenerative disease that progressively impairs memory, cognitive function and behavior. It is very prevalent across the world and there is currently no cure for it. Through a literature review, this paper explores the use of Music Therapy, a form of non-invasive therapy, at various stages of the disease. In particular it analyzes recent findings that Active Music Therapy, in particular, has long term beneficial effects for patients, and that it may even be useful as a tool to reduce risk of developing Alzheimer’s.
A Comparative Study of Nobel Prize Winners in Chemistry and Physics over a Century Focusing on Gender and Age
Authors: Smith Jordan , Lyubartseva, PhD Ganna 
Published: July 2024

The Nobel Prize is considered as one of the most prestigious awards universally. In this study, we analyzed gender and age at the time of award in two areas of physical science, chemistry and physics. Based on data from 419 laureates, we were looking for trends over the time period of one hundred twenty-three years. We divided this period in two parts: the twentieth century and twenty-first century. Then we compared data for Chemistry and Physics Nobel Prize groups looking for similarities and differences within each field and then compared one field to another. We primarily focused on three parameters: (i) representation of women among winners, (ii) average age of all laureates and (iii) ages of men and women award winners. Our analysis indicates that women in both areas are representing a small proportion of all Chemistry and Physics Nobel Prize winners. However, there is an upward trend in women representation from the past to present century in both fields. Overall “aging” appears to be not gender-specific for both Chemistry and Physics Nobel Prize laureates. Demographic data analysis revealed an interesting fact: on average, both chemistry and physics women laureates are younger than men. Alfred Nobel in his will of 1895 designated the prize to “those who during the preceding year have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind.” Acknowledging the global significance of a Nobel Prize, we hope that our findings will motivate more girls and women to pursue science leading to a smaller gender gap in chemistry and physics.