bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Apprehension-Based Training: A Novel Treatment Concept for Anterior Shoulder Dislocation – A Case Report
Authors: Rabin Alon , Noyman Livneh , Yaakobi Noa , Kazum Efi 
Published: July 2024

Background and Purpose Conservative management of anterior shoulder dislocation (ASD) is associated with greater recurrence compared with surgical management. Current rehabilitation protocols may not adequately challenge shoulder stability to encourage adaptive coping strategies. Apprehension-based training (ABT) is a new treatment concept derived from the supine moving apprehension test (SMAT), a previously validated performance measure among patients with ASD. The purpose of this case report is to describe the application of ABT in a patient with recurrent ASD. Study Design Case report Case Description The subject was a 23-year-old male with bilateral recurrent ASD. The subject underwent a 17-week exercise program involving gradual exposure to increased anterior instability loads based on the SMAT movement pattern. The Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI), Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PFPS), Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, SMAT, shoulder internal and external rotation muscle strength were measured via hand-held dynomometry before and after training. Outcomes Following treatment, clinically meaningful gains in quality of life (WOSI) and shoulder function (PSFS) were noted. Kinesiophobia decreased, SMAT and shoulder internal rotator strength increased beyond their respective minimal detectable change. Four months after treatment, quality of life and shoulder function remained improved, and the subject reported a reduced rate of ASD. Discussion Apprehension-based training involving gradual exposure to shoulder instability loads may hold potential for improving the management of patients with ASD. Further testing of this concept is warranted. Level of Evidence 4, single case report
ESTUDO DOS RE 566.471 (TEMA 6), RE 657.718 (TEMA 500) E RE 1.165.959 (TEMA 1161) COMO PRINCIPAIS PRECEDENTES DO STF SOBRE A CONCESSÃO JUDICIAL DE MEDICAMENTOS: UMA ANÁLISE À LUZ DA DOUTRINA CONSTITUCIONALISTA CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Panutto Peter , Sangoi Luisa Astarita 
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo realiza estudo dos RE 566.471 (Tema 6), RE 657.718 (Tema 500) e RE 1.165.959 (Tema 1161) como principais precedentes da Suprema Corte brasileira acerca da concessão judicial de medicamentos, cotejando os argumentos abordados pelos Ministros com alguns elementos das obras de Jeremy Waldron, Ronald Dworkin e outros autores constitucionalistas contemporâneos acerca do papel das Cortes na definição de direitos fundamentais. O crescente acionamento do Poder Judiciário para demandas relativas ao direito à saúde gera impactos nos contornos desse direito, ao afetar o gerenciamento das políticas públicas que o efetivam. O artigo objetiva, por meio do método hipotético-dedutivo, com pesquisa bibliográfica na doutrina nacional e internacional, contribuir para o debate acerca do melhor processo para a definição do direito à saúde no Brasil, buscando formas para aprimorar o processo decisório que culmina na definição desse direito social e das políticas públicas que o implementam.
Complementary Therapy of Tui Na Massage Affected the Increase of Childrenâ€™s Appetite
Authors: Sadiya Lida Khalimatus , Prameswari Veryudha Eka , Saudah Noer 
Published: July 2024

Nutritional status is an indicator in determining a childrenâ€™s health status. Massage is one of the therapies complementary that many parents choose to avoid malnutrition. Touch therapy (massage) can have positive physical effects, including weight gain. Tui Na massage is a more specific massage technique to overcome feeding difficulties in toddlers by improving blood circulation in the spleen and digestion. The purpose of this study was to measure the extent to which Tui Na massage complementary therapy increased children's appetite.Â This research used a literature review design.Â The data used secondary data obtained from the results of research that had been carried out by previous researchers whose research journals had been published which were relevant to the topic, from 2015 to 2021, were accessed in full text by 16 journals according to the formulation of the problem and research objectives, and 6 the journal given the Tui Na massage. The results showed that there was an effect of Tui Na massage on weight gain. Tui Na Massage was effective in increasing a toddler's weight. There was an effect of massage on increasing the appetite of toddlers aged 1 year. Based on the results of the above study, the childrenâ€™s appetite and weight after being given the Tui Na massage treatment, the average growth rate of weight gain increased and the appetite increased above the average of babies who did not get massage treatment.
DEVELOPMENT OF A SELF-DIRECTED PROFESSIONAL LEARNING SCALE HUMAN CAPITAL-ORIENTED FOR VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN BUSSINES AND MANAGEMENT SUBJECTS
Authors: Ranu Meylia Elizabeth , Kamdi Waras , Hadi Syamsul , Yoto Yoto 
Published: July 2024

The objective of this study was to construct a measurement tool for evaluating self-directed professional learning (SDPL) among teachers in Vocational High Schools within the framework of human capital. The research was carried out using a sample size of 307 teachers who were instructing business management productive subjects at several vocational high schools located in the province of East Java, Indonesia. The novelty of this research is the development and validation of an instrument called the SPDL instrument to assess the SDPL abilities of vocational teachers. In addition, in order to assess the reliability and validity of a construct measured using a reflective scale, it is necessary to examine the Cronbach Alpha coefficient and the Average Variance Extracted (AVE). All indicators ideally above a threshold of 0.8. Based on the available evidence, it can be inferred that the aforementioned 34 items possess the necessary qualities of validity and reliability, rendering them suitable for utilization as an SDPL scale.
The Influence of Altruism and Work Engagement on Millennial Worker Job Satisfaction
Authors: Muchtadin Muchtadin 
Published: July 2024

Background: The millennial generation has the characteristic that they do not feel tied to their work. The lack of work engagement of the millennial generation can cause them to be less satisfied with their jobs. Meanwhile, employee job satisfaction is important for every company because it can have an impact on individual and organizational performance. Objective: This research aims to determine the influence of altruism and work engagement on job satisfaction of the millennial generation. Method: Respondents were 100 millennial workers born between 1981 and 1996. The research instrument is an online questionnaire using a Likert scale with five answer choices. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling was chosen as the data analysis method. Results: Altruism and work engagement each have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Conclusion: This research contributes to efforts to increase job satisfaction of the millennial generation through factors such as altruism and work engagement. Further research can be limited to certain industries or sectors to see the consistency of research results.AbstrakLatar Belakang: Generasi milenial memiliki karakteristik yaitu tidak merasa terikat dengan pekerjaanya. Kurangnya keterikatan kerja dari generasi milenial dapat menyebabkan mereka kurang puas dengan pekerjaanya. Sementara itu kepuasan kerja karyawan penting untuk dimiliki setiap perusahaan karena dapat berdampak terhadap kinerja individu maupun organisasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui pengaruh altruism dan work engagement terhadap kepuasan kerja generasi milenial. Metode: Responden ialah 100 pekerja milenial yang lahir antara tahun 1981 sampai 1996. Metode pengambilan sampel dipilih secara convenience sampling dan termasuk ke dalam kategori non probability sampling. Data diperoleh melalui googleform dengan yang disebar melalui whatsapp, linkedin, dan facebook. PLS SEM dipilih sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil: Altruism dan work engagement masing-masing berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini berkontribusi bagi upaya meningkatkan kepuasan kerja generasi milenial melalui faktor-faktor seperti altruism dan work engagement. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat dibatasi pada industri atau sektor tertentu guna melihat konsistensi hasil penelitian.
The Relationship Between Social Anxiety, Social Comparison and Social Media Addiction among Adolescent Kpop Fans
Authors: Padillah Dayangku Fanny , Setiasih Setiasih 
Published: July 2024

Background: Social media has become an essential part of the lives of people of all ages. Social media has both positive and negative effects on a teenager's life. This is because teenagers are often unable to control their use of social media. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of social anxiety (X1) and social comparison (X2) on social media addiction. Method: This study uses a correlational quantitative approach. The sample in this study consisted of young Korean pop music fans who actively used social media. As many as 377 samples were employed using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The results in this study, namely social anxiety and social comparison, have a significant positive effect on social media addiction. Conclusion: The research results also found that simultaneously the variables Social Anxiety and Social Comparison have a significant effect on Social Media Addiction.Abstrak
Latar Belakang: Media sosial telah menjadi bagian penting dari kehidupan sebagian besar individu dengan berbagai kalangan usia. Media sosial memiliki efek positif dan negative pada kehidupan remaja. Hal ini disebabkan oleh fakta bahwa remaja seringkali tidak dapat mengendalikan penggunaan media sosial mereka. Remaja yang terjerat kecanduan media sosial cenderung sangat bergantung pada platform tersebut, bahkan rela mengorbankan banyak waktu demi mewujudkan keinginannya. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh social anxiety (X1) dan social comparison (X2) terhadap social media addiction. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja penggemar musik Korean pop yang aktif menggunakan sosial media sebanyak 377 sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil: Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu social anxiety dan social comparison secara berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap social media addiction. Simpulan: Hasil penelitian juga ditemukan bahwa secara simultan variabel Social Anxiety dan Social Comparison berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Social Media Addiction.
Análisis de Eficiencia del Algoritmo RSA en Entornos Móviles de Bajo Desempeño Computacional
Authors: Rodriguez Guerrero Rocio , Vanegas Carlos A. , Gerardo Castang Montiel Gerardo 
Published: July 2024

Este artículo muestra los resultados de un proyecto de investigación realizado en la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas con la implementación del algoritmo de cifrado propuesto por Rivest, Shamir y Adleman (RSA) en entornos computacionales móviles y bajos recursos computacionales, para tal efecto, se realizaron pruebas con el algoritmo para números primos con menor número de bits (entre tres y nueve bits), los cuales conforman los números primos necesarios para la generación de las claves públicas y privadas, con la finalidad de validar la eficiencia computacional y si es suficiente utilizar este tipo de clave para proteger la información en tales entornos computacionales.
Arroyos de la bahía de Acapulco: principales acarreadores de metales pesados hacia el mar
Authors: Ramírez-Guzmán Alejandro Hermelindo , Hernández-Flores Giovanni , López-Díaz Jazmin Alaide 
Published: July 2024

En la última década se ha despertado un especial interés por la posible contaminación con metales pesados (MP) de la bahía de Acapulco, un destino turístico internacional. Los MP son un grupo de elementos químicos, tóxicos para plantas, animales, microorganismos y, por supuesto, los humanos. El consumo o una exposición constante a éstos se traduce en afectaciones directas a la salud pública. El abanico de enfermedades que pueden ocasionar es extenso y depende del MP que estemos hablando. Algunos males asociados con ellos son dermatitis, gingivitis, saturnismo, convulsiones, cefaleas, gota, osteoporosis, depresión, infertilidad, problemas en el embarazo, abortos, mutaciones genéticas, cáncer y muchas otras alteraciones fisiológicas.
Strategi Mengurangi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca pada Budidaya Padi di Indonesia
Authors: Audya Nurul Fathia  , Hadianto Adi , Fitria Dewi Raswatie  
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan budidaya padi merupakan salah satu penyumbang emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) yang paling signifikan dalam bentuk gas metana. Meningkatnya konsentrasi GRK menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan iklim yang dipicu oleh peningkatan suhu permukaan laut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya mengurangi emisi GRK dari kegiatan budidaya padi yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi emisi GRK dari aktivtias pertanian budidaya padi dengan tetap mempertimbangkan tingkat produktivitasnya. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian, digunakan pendekatan studi literatur dan jenis data sekunder. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa teknik budidaya ramah lingkungan adalah hal penting untuk mengurangi tingkat emisi dari aktivitas budidaya padi yang dilakukan. Upaya tersebut antara lain penggunaan varietas padi rendah emisi, pengaturan air, penggunaan teknologi irigasi berselang, teknik Alternate Wetting and Drying, pemilihan musim tanam, pemilihan teknik budidaya ramah lingkungan, serta penggunaan pupuk dan bahan organik dengan bijak. Upaya-upaya tersebut menjadi alternatif solusi untuk dapat dilakukan karena petani mampu beradaptasi dengan tetap mempertimbangkan kondisi sosial dan budaya yang ada. Hal ini sangat penting untuk menjamin ketersediaan pangan berkelanjutan bagi penduduk.

Rice cultivation activities are one of the most significant contributors to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the form of methane gas. Increasing GHG concentrations cause climate change, triggered by rising sea surface temperatures. Therefore, efforts are needed to reduce GHG emissions from environmentally friendly rice cultivation activities. This research aims to analyze strategies that can be implemented to reduce GHG emissions from rice cultivation agricultural activities while still considering the level of productivity. A study literature approach and secondary data types were used to answer the research objectives. The analysis results show that cultivation techniques, use of fertilizers and seeds, and low-emission water management are essential to reduce emission levels from rice cultivation activities. These efforts include the use of low emission rice varieties, water regulation, use of intermittent irrigation technology, Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) techniques, selection of planting seasons, selection of environmentally friendly cultivation techniques (Climate Smart Agriculture), as well as the use of fertilizers and organic materials. Wisely. These efforts are alternative solutions that can be implemented because farmers can adapt while still considering existing social and cultural conditions. It is essential to ensure sustainable food availability for the population.
Karakterisasi dan Potensi Acremonium sp. Secara In Vitro Terhadap Cendawan Patogen Fusarium oxysporum
Authors: Irvanto David , Listyowati Sri 
Published: July 2024

Various natural interactions exist between fungi and plants, including mutualism and pathogenesis. This study evaluated the interaction of fungi Acremonium sp. to plants and pathogenic fungi. Acremonium sp. was isolated from the root tissue of an oil palm plant using surface sterilization methods before isolation. The potential pathogenicity interaction of Acremonium sp. was assayed towards Chinese white cabbage (Brassica rapa L. var. pekinensis) in vitro. Based on the PDA medium assay, isolated Acremonium sp. exhibited pathogenic traits against Chinese white cabbage within 14 days post-inoculation. Interestingly, Acremonium sp. showed antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum IPBCC.19.1468, with an average inhibition rate of 69.11%. Our data suggest the pathogenicity interaction of Acremonium sp. toward cabbage plant and fungi F. oxysporum IPBCC.19.1468.
The Analysis of Pro-Environmental Conservation Attitudes and Behavior Assessment Instruments Upon High School Students Using the Rasch Model
Authors: Panjaitan Sandra Monika , Ningsih Kurnia , Afandi Afandi 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research was to examine the validity and reliability of a questionnaire assessing pro-environmental conservation attitudes and behavior for high school students with 50 statement. Research on pro-environmental conservation attitudes and behavior of secondary school students has probably often been carried out, as was done by Syarief with the title The Role of Geography Learning in Developing Conservation Character of Participants in SMA Negeri 9 Gowa. This research was conducted without using standard instruments to collect data regarding students' attitudes and behavior towards the environment. Research conducted by Lubis et.al entitled Profile of Environmental Concern Attitudes of High School Students in Aceh. This research focuses only on students' caring attitudes towards the environment. Meanwhile, in this study, data collection used standard instruments that had been tested for validity and reliability, and separated attitude indicators from behavioral indicators, so that the focus was not only on pro-conservation attitudes but also on conservation behavior. Statement that were created to measure high school students pro-environmental attitudes and behaviors. The method usin in the research is Research And Development is the approach employed, which alludes to Borg & Gall in Sugiyono (2013). Using simple random selection, 250 high school students from 3 different schools including SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak, SMA Abdi Wacana Pontianak and SMA Kemala Bhayangkari Kubu Raya were used to test the instrument. The findings indicated that the items' validity had been established, as 47 statement items were approved and 3 statement items were refused. Cronbach's alpha value was 0.90, Person Reliability was 0.89, and Item Reliability was 0.97, as determined by reliability analysis. Based on these findings, the instrument for measuring high school students' pro-environmental conservation attitudes and actions may be described as "valid" and "reliable."
Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Lippia graveolens Aqueous Extract
Authors: Soto Karen M. , Hernández-Iturriaga Montserrat , Cárdenas Arely , Mendoza Sandra 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) with plant extracts has acquired a lot of interest in recent years, due to its different applications in areas such as medicine, optics, food, pharmaceutic, among others. The aim of this work was to evaluate aqueous extracts of Mexican oregano (Lippia graveolens), rich in antioxidant compounds, to synthesize AgNPs. L. graveolens extract was characterized by HPLC and the antioxidant capacity was evaluated by ABTS, DPPH and CUPRAC. The effect of factors such as pH, concentration of precursor and temperature on the synthesis of AgNPs was studied. The particles were characterized by SEM, TEM, FTIR and their stability was evaluated with respect to time. The AgNps showed a spherical shape with an average diameter of 2.4 nm, and antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, L. monocytogenes and E. coli. After 30 days of storage, the AgNps agglomerated to form dendritic structures.

Resumen. La síntesis de nanopartículas de plata (AgNPs) mediante extractos de plantas ha adquirido interés en años recientes debido a los diversos campos donde pueden usarse, como la medicina, óptica, alimentos, farmacéutica, entre otras. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la capacidad de extractos acuosos del orégano mexicano (Lippia graveolens), rico en compuestos antioxidantes, para sintetizar AgNPs. El extracto de L. graveolens fue caracterizado por HPLC y la actividad antioxidante fue evaluada mediante los ensayos de ABTS, DPPH y CUPRAC. Se estudió el efecto del pH, concentraciones de precursor, y temperatura en la síntesis de AgNPs. Las partículas fueron caracterizadas mediante SEM, TEM, FTIR y su estabilidad con respecto al tiempo fue evaluada. Las AgNps presentaron una forma esférica con diámetro promedio de 2.4 nm, y actividad antimicrobiana contra S. aureus, L. monocytogenes and E. coli. Después de 30 días de almacenaje, las AgNps se aglomeraron formando estructuras dendriticas.
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Dan Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Nifas Di Ruang Bersalin
Authors: Atik Atik , Hamidah Siti 
Published: July 2024

ASI adalah makanan alami pertama untuk bayi yang memberikan semua nutrisi yang dibutuhkan bayi pada bulan-bulan pertama kehidupan. Salah satu tindakan yang perlu dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan kualitas dan kuantitas ASI, yaitu perawatan payudara dan pemijatan oksitosin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin terhadap pengeluaran ASI pada ibu nifas di ruang bersalin RS Surya Medika Gresik. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain yang digunakan quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan One group pretest posttest design. Teknik pegambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 29 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument berupa lembar observasi. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu Uji Wilcoxon. Menunjukkan bahwa sebelum intervensi rata-rata pengeluaran ASI sebesar 3,03 cc kemudian setelah dilakukan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin rata-rata pengeluaran ASI sebesar 19,31 cc sehingga selisih rata-rata nilai pre test dan post test yaitu 16,28. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengeluaran ASI pada responden sebelum diberikan dan sesudah diberikan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin. Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai P Value = 0,000<0.05, maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pengeluaran ASI antara responden yang sebelum dan setelah dilakukan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin. Perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin meningkatakan produksi ASI yang diberikan pada ibu nifas dengan menunggu reaksi selama 12 jam. Maka perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin dapat menjadi salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI.