bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
АҚПАРАТТЫҚ-КОММУНИКАЦИЯЛЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАР ИНТЕГРАЦИЯСЫ АРҚЫЛЫ ҚАЗАҚСТАНДЫҚ БІЛІМ БЕРУ МҮМКІНДІКТЕРІН КЕҢЕЙТУ
Authors: Ulman M. , Aldabergenova A.O. , Yessengabylov I.Zh. , Kabdualiyev D.K. , Salgozha I.T. 
Published: July 2024

The article presents the possibilities of expanding Kazakhstan`s education through the integration of information and communication technologies (ICT) in educational institutions. Possible ways to solve the problem and implement the implementation of ICT in the education system of Kazakhstan are presented, through investments in infrastructure and technology, training and support for teachers and students, as well as the development of digital content and resources that comply with national curricula and standards. It also outlines that a virtual laboratory is a computer-based environment that simulates laboratory work and allows students to conduct experiments and learn scientific concepts, and describes the benefits of a virtual laboratory. They are concluded to improve educational outcomes in STEM subjects and provide opportunities for international collaboration and research.
Мақалада білім беру мекемелеріне АКТ-ны интеграциялау арқылы қазақстандық білім беруді кеңейту мүмкіндіктері қарастырылған. Халықаралық ұйымдар және университеттер арасындағы ынтымақтастық пен серіктестікке, ресурстарға және озық тәжірибеге қолжетімділікті қамтамасыз ету баяндалған. Инфрақұрылым мен технологияға инвестициялар, оқытушылар мен оқушыларды оқыту және қолдау, сондай-ақ ұлттық оқу бағдарламалары мен стандарттарына сәйкескелетін цифрлық контент пен ресурстарды әзірлеу арқылы Қазақстанның білім беру жүйесіне АКТ-ны енгізуді іске асыру және мәселені шешудің мүмкін жолдары келтірілген. Сондай-ақ зертханалық жұмыстарды имитациялайтын және студенттерге эксперименттер жүргізугежәне ғылыми тұжырымдамаларды зерттеуге мүмкіндік беретін компьютерлік орта -бұл виртуалды зертхана екендігі баяндалып, виртуалды зертханадың артықшылықтары берілген. Олардың STEM пәндері бойынша оқу нәтижелерін жақсартуға ықпал ететіндігі және халықаралықынтымақтастық пен зерттеулер үшін мүмкіндіктер беретіндігі тұжырымдалған.
В статье представлены возможности расширения казахстанского образования за счет интеграции информационно-коммуникационных технологий(ИКТ) в образовательных учреждениях. Приведены возможные пути решения проблемы и реализации внедрения ИКТ в систему образования Казахстана, посредством инвестиций в инфраструктуру и технологий, обучение и поддержку преподавателей и учащихся, а также разработку цифрового контента и ресурсов, соответствующих национальным учебным программам и стандартам.Также излагается, что виртуальная лаборатория –это компьютерная среда, которая имитирует лабораторные работы и позволяет студентам проводить эксперименты и изучать научные концепции, а также описываются преимущества виртуальной лаборатории. Сделан вывод, что они способствуют улучшению образовательных результатов по предметам STEM и открывают возможности для международного сотрудничества и исследований.
FISIOTERAPIA MOTORA NA REABILITAÇÃO DE PÓS OPERATÓRIO PARA CORREÇÃO DE COMUNICAÇÃO INTERATRIAL (CIA) E PLASTIA DE VALVA MITRAL
Authors: Bonfim Caren de Magalhães , Oliveira Júlia Pontes de , Tuza Fábio Augusto D'Alegria , Azevêdo Elaine Aparecida Pedrozo 
Published: July 2024

A cirurgia cardíaca (CC) é um procedimento utilizado no tratamento de enfermidades cardiovasculares graves e apresenta taxas significativas de complicações pós-operatórias. No entanto, diversos recursos podem ser utilizados para reduzir estas complicações. O objetivo deste estudo foi sistematizar as evidências científicas sobre as técnicas de tratamento fisioterapêutico para reabilitação de pós-operatório para correção da comunicação interatrial (CIA) e plastia de valva mitral. Esse estudo é uma revisão bibliográfica, realizada pelo um levantamento bibliográfico através de 15 artigos. Por esse meio, o presente trabalho procura apresentar um estudo sobre abordagens que possam ser aplicadas na prática clínica baseada em evidências. A pesquisa surge através da estratégia PICO: Fisioterapia, Reabilitação; Correção de CIA; Plastia de valva mitral. Tendo como a finalidade deste projeto a promoção de uma revisão bibliográfica que confirma a relação entre o desempenho muscular, a dor e funcionalidade dos indivíduos com as abordagens fisioterapêuticas utilizada em pessoas com diagnóstico operatório para correção de CIA e plastia de valva mitral. Resultados: Tendo como a finalidade deste projeto a promoção de uma revisão bibliográfica que confirma a relação entre o desempenho muscular, a dor e funcionalidade dos indivíduos com as abordagens fisioterapêuticas utilizadas em pessoas com diagnóstico operatório para correção de CIA e plastia de valva mitral. Conclusão: As intervenções fisioterapêuticas relatadas nesse estudo contribuem para o desenvolvimento de protocolos de reabilitação que podem promover ganhos e benefícios significativos aos pacientes no pós-operatório de cirurgias cardíacas.
Massive and localized export of selected marine snow types at eddy edges in the South Atlantic Ocean
Authors: Accardo Alexandre , Laxenaire Rémi , Baudena Alberto , Speich Sabrina , Kiko Rainer , Stemmann Lars 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The open ocean plays a critical role in mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere for long periods of time. This carbon storage occurs over decades to millennia and relies on the physical pump that transports cold, dense, and DIC-rich waters to the deep ocean, as part of the ocean’s overturning circulation, and the biological carbon pump (BCP). The BCP encompasses a wide range of processes, from the fixation of atmospheric CO2 by phytoplankton activity to carbon sequestration in the deep ocean. Atmospheric CO2 concentrations would be about 200 ppm higher than in a world without biology, and the global climate would be much warmer by default. This study highlights the idea that BCP efficiency is enhanced by the ocean dynamics at mesoscale and submesoscale. In fact, our results suggest that frontal regions, such as those between mesoscale eddies, could lead to an important accumulation and transport of particulate organic matter (POM) from the mixed layer depth (MLD) down to depths of about 600 meters. To reach these conclusions, a multifaceted approach was applied. It included in-situ measurements and marine snow images from a BGC Argo float equipped with an Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP6), satellite altimetry data, and Lagrangian physics diagnostics. We focused our study on three intense features in marine snow distribution observed during the 17-month long float mission in the Cape Basin, southwest of Africa. These features were located in the frontal region between mesoscale eddies. Our study suggests that a particle injection pump induced by a frontogenesis-driven mechanism has the potential to enhance the effectiveness of the biological pump by increasing the depth at which carbon is injected into the water column. This work also emphasizes the importance of establishing repeated sampling campaigns targeting the interface zones between eddies. This could improve our understanding of the mechanisms involved in the deep accumulation of marine snow observed at eddy interfaces.
SedDARE-IB: An open access repository of sediment data for Iberia and its continental margins
Authors: Torne Montserrat , Alves Tiago , Jiménez-Munt Ivone , Carvalho Joao , Ayala Conxi , Ramalho Elsa , Gómez Angela , Matias Hugo , Heida Hanneke , Balaguera Abraham , García-Lobón José Luis , Vergés Jaume 
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Sediments provide valuable information for geologists and geophysicists whenever they strive to understand, and reproduce, the geological evolution, lithology, rock properties, seismic response, and geohazards of a region. The analysis of sedimentary sequences is thus useful to the interpretation of depositional environments, sea-level change, climate change, and to a recognition of the sediments' source areas, amongst other aspects. By integrating sedimentary data in geophysical modelling, such interpretations are improved in terms of their accuracy and reliability. To help our further understanding of Iberia's geological evolution, geological resources and geohazards, this work presents to the scientific community the SedDARE-IB data repository. This repository includes available data of the depth to the Base Cenozoic and Top Paleozoic stratigraphic markers for the Iberian Peninsula and surrounding Western Atlantic and Mediterranean Neogene basins, or to the acoustic basement as interpreted for the Valencia Trough and Alboran Mediterranean basins. As an example of the broad applicability of the data included in SedDARE-IB, we investigate how sediment thickness affects the depth to the 150 oC isotherm at specific basins, as commonly used in geothermal exploration. The calculated trend suggests that, given constant measured surface heat flow and thermal conductivity, the 150 oC isotherm becomes shallower as a function of sediment thickness, until a critical threshold value is reached for the latter.SedDARE-IB database has been built thanks to a Portuguese-Spanish collaboration promoting open data exchange among institutions and research groups. SedDARE-IB is freely available at https://doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/16277 (Torne et al., 2024) bringing opportunities to the scientific, industrial, and educational communities for diverse applications.
Who says “Ps get Degrees”? Examining the Profile of Undergraduate Students Maintaining High Achievement at University
Authors: Lydster Cameron 
Published: July 2024

The circumstances associated with high levels of achievement in undergraduate studies has not been thoroughly explored in the Australian context. This study investigated factors predicting high academic achievement, defined as maintaining a Distinction average, at undergraduate level. Findings revealed several factors that predicted achievement after two semesters of study. These factors included essay writing skills, with students having satisfactory writing 5.16 times more likely to maintain a Distinction average compared to those with below satisfactory writing; faculty, with students enrolled in Health Sciences 4.63 times more likely compared to students from other faculties; language background, with English-speaking background students 1.67 times more likely compared to English as an additional language or dialect (EAL/D) students; gender, with females 1.45 more likely compared to males; and age, with older students 1.03 times more likely to achieve high performance compared to younger students. Creating a profile of students likely to excel academically assists decision makers in allocating resources to students less likely to achieve. This research opens the door to further studies investigating whether these factors play a role in predicting student achievement at university.
Evaluating Student Equity Initiatives: A Student-Centred Approach
Authors: Zacharias Nadine , Heckenberg Sadie , Kostanski Laura , Lowe Melissa , Waters Jeff 
Published: July 2024

The robust evaluation of student equity initiatives is now an expected activity in Australian universities. This paper reports on the development of Swinburne’s Higher Education Participation and Partnerships Program (HEPPP) Evaluation Framework in which the project team adopted a student-centred design approach. The needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students were positioned at the heart of the methodology and provided the starting point of explorations of student experiences in interviews and focus groups. We found that psychosocial support activities were critical to Indigenous students and those from low socioeconomic statue and/or regional or remote backgrounds and identified several additional Outcome factors of equity programs. Furthermore, we propose ‘Prosperity’ as a new Impact factor for evaluating equity programs to capture a broader notion of ‘success’. We argue that insights from existing institutional evaluation frameworks need to complement the Student Equity in Higher Education Evaluation Framework (SEHEEF) as Australia’s national framework and inform its continuous improvement.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Dukungan Suami, Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi
Authors: Lila Apriani  , Erma Puspita Sari  , Putu Lusita Nati Indriani  , Reffi Dhamayanti  
Published: July 2024

Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit, sehingga bila suatu saat terpapar dengan penyakit tersebut tidak akan sakit atau hanya mengalami sakit ringan. Anak yang telah diberi imunisasi akan terlindung dari berbagai penyakit berbahaya yang dapat menimbulkan kecacatan atau kematian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 45 responden. Analisis statistik yang dipergunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat gambaran deskriptif, analisis bivariat untuk melihat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu, dukungan suami, dan sikap dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi usia 9-18 bulan di Puskesmas Satu Ulu Palembang. Tingkat kemaknaan penelitian 5%. Hasil uji statistik Chi–Square didapatkan p value pengetahuan = 0,000, p value dukungan suami = 0,037 dan p value sikap ibu = 0,036. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu, dukungan suami, dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Puskesmas Satu Ulu Palembang tahun 2023. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan Puskesmas dan Dinas Kesehatan dapat meningkatkan kegiatan monitoring rutin dalam hal pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap sehingga pelaksanaannya dapat terlaksana dengan baik.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Maria Septiana  , Ana Sapitri  , Nesi Novita  
Published: July 2024

Gangguan tidur banyak dialami oleh wanita pada kehamilan trimester ketiga, seperti nyeri punggung bawah. Pada masa ini wanita hamil mengalami kecemasan yang berakibat munculnya depresi dan kesulitan tidur. Kesulitan tidur pada wanita hamil bisa berupa penurunan kualitas tidur. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi kesulitan tidur ini adalah dengan olahraga. Olahraga yang tepat dilakukan selama hamil salah satunya adalah senam hamil. Perubahan tingkat hormon selama kehamilan yang mempengaruhi fungsi sistem yang berada dari ibu hamil. Perubahan hormon tidak hanya secara langsung mempengaruhi siklus tidur bangun dan struktur tidur, tetapi juga mempengaruhi siklus tidur bangun dan struktur tidur, tetapi juga mempengaruhi perubahan fisik dan mental tertentu yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan tidur. Senam hamil merupakan suatu metode penting untuk mempertahankan atau memperbaiki keseimbangan fisik ibu hamil dan merupakan terapi latihan yang diberikan pada ibu hamil dengan tujuan mencapai persalinan yang cepat, mudah dan aman. Olahraga adalah jawaban untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur secara instan, dengan olahraga satu sampai dua kali dalam satu minggu dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Salah satu olahraga yang pas untuk ibu hamil adalah senam. Manfaat senam adalah meningkatkan level energi yang dimiliki, membuat ibu terjaga lebih lama dan merasa segar serta membuat ibu tidur lelap, akan bisa tidur dengan nyenyak, berfikir jernih, mencegah insomnia, mencegah depresi dan memberi banyak energi.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil terhadap kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III di Rumah Bersalin Permata Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2023. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan quasi experimental, dengan metode pre and post experimental test with control group design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 20 responden. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri 10 orang. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan senam hamil dan kelompok kontrol tanpa diberikan intervensi. Hasil Penelitian Uji normalitas diperoleh nilai berdistribusi normal (p>0,05). Berdasarkan uji Paired Sample T-Test hasil pengujian pada kelompok perlakuan, diketahui nilai Sig.2 (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 dengan signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05), Hasil pengujian terhadap kelompok kontrol, diketahui nilai Sig.2 (2-tailed) adalah 0,823 dengan signifikansi 0,823 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh positif bahwa melakukan olah raga senam hamil hamil dapat menjadi salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil.
Effectiveness of Katuk Leaf (Sauropus Androgynus) Consumption on the Smoothness of Milk Production in Primpara Breastfeeding Mothers
Authors: Soleha Marchatus , Zelharsandy Vika Tri , Sepiwiryanti Wika , Indah Lestari  
Published: July 2024

The attention of mothers and health workers must be pain to breasfeeding process is carried coret correctly. Breastfeeding promotes a bond of love and affection between mother and newborn. Breast milk production can be increased by eating katuk leaves as they contain alkaloids and stereols that can increase the flow of breast milk. Katuk leaves also contain vitamins A, B1, C, tannins, alkaloid saponins. The aim of this study was to find out the effectiveness of eating katuk leaves in smoothing milk production in first-time lactating mothers. This type of research was quantitative and quasi-experimental designs using Posttest With Control Group. The population of this study consisted of all primiparous nursing mothers of PMB Yosephine in Palembang, up to 30 people. The samples of the study were 15 respondents ate katuk leaves and 15 respondents did not eat katuk leaves. The analysis used was the paired sample t-test. The results of the study of the milk production of mothers who did not use katuk leaves were that 14 respondents had less milk production (93.3%) and those who used katuk leaves had a lot of milk production (100%). the paired sample t-test results showed p = 0.000 where Ha was accepted, which means that katuk leaves are effective for consistent milk production in 2023 PMB yosephine Palembang City lactating mothers for the first time.
Association between Deltoid Muscle Density and Proximal Humeral Fracture in Elderly Patients
Authors: Liang Yuan , Yang Lixun , Zhang Jiale , Hu Jinlong , He Jinshan , Chen Pengtao , Wang Jingcheng 
Published: July 2024

Background The potential role of deltoid muscle density in the occurrence of proximal humeral fractures remains uncertain. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to examine the correlation between deltoid muscle density, as measured by CT attenuation value in Hounsfield units (HU), and the incidence of proximal humeral fractures in elderly patients. By investigating this association, we aim to shed light on the possible influence of deltoid muscle density on fracture risk in this specific population. Methods A total of 68 patients with computed tomography (CT) images were retrospectively reviewed. Among them, 34 patients presented with fractures following low-energy injuries, while the remaining 34 patients served as controls and underwent CT scans after low-energy injuries without any fractures. The muscle density of the deltoid muscles was assessed at the approximate tubercle of humerus. We compared these parameters between the two groups and conducted analyses considering factors such as age, sex, laterality, and deltoid muscle density of the shoulders. Results The demographic factors related to the shoulder did not exhibit any significant association with proximal humeral fracture. However, we observed a noteworthy difference in deltoid muscle density between patients with fractures (40.85 ± 1.35) and the control group (47.08 ± 1.61) (p = 0.0042), indicating a lower muscle density in the fracture group. Conclusion Based on the findings of this study, we can conclude that there exists a negative correlation between deltoid muscle density and the incidence of proximal humeral fractures. These results suggest that lower deltoid muscle density may be associated with an increased risk of proximal humeral fractures in the elderly population under investigation.
دراســـــة الكثافــــة الالكترونية فـــي الاوربيتال (d و s) لعنصر الهافنيوم (Hf) باستخـدام تقنية استطارة كومبتون
Authors: محمد محمد نزار 
Published: July 2024

في هذا البحث تم دراسة وحساب كثافة منحنى كومبتون (Compton Profile ) لعنصر الهافنيوم (Hf ) ذات العدد الذري (Z=72) ,حيث اجريت الحسابات النظرية المختلفة للترتيبات العشرية للغلافين الاخيرين (5d2+x-6s2-x) حيـث ان x] تترواح بين (0 )[ وذلك باعتماد نموذج اعادة معايرة الذرة الحرة (Renormalized-Free Atom ,RFA) وبعد ذلك تم مقارنة النتائج التي حصلنا عليها والتي تمثل شكل منحنى كومبتون (Compton Profile)J(PZ) مع نتائج القياسات العملية المتوفرة وكذلك تم مقارنة هذه النتائج مع البيانات المعتمدة لنموذج الذرة الحر (Free Atom,FA), و بيانات (Density Functional With Generalised Gradient Approximation, DF-GGA),وجد ان افضل ترتيب الكتروني للعنصر هو (5d3.2-6s0.8) و متوافق بشكل جيد عند المقارنة مع القيم العملية المتوفرة .
Immunoglobulin –E (IgE) levels in patients with wounds infection caused by different bacterial species
Authors: Fadhel Ehab Nassrit , Nayyef Sura Hameed 
Published: July 2024

This study was designed to determine the immunoglobulin-E (IgE) levels in patients with wound infections caused by different bacterial species. Fifty fife samples were collected from patients suffering from wounds, including pus swabs and blood samples for both sexes, who attended Al- salam teaching Hospital and some outpatient clinics in Mosul City, with patients aged (8-50) years. During the time period of September 2022 to the end of March 2023. The data is entered into a questionnaire for the individuals that are the study's subject. To perform required laboratory tests, samples were sent to the lab.That detected (7.27%) include 4 patients were negative growth, and (92.72%) include 51 patients were positive growth.(87.27%) of samples had only one species isolated from each sample, while (12.72%) include 7 patients were mixed cultures isolated from the total swabs. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli represented the highest rates among bacterial isolates at (33.33%)include 18 patients and (20.37%)include 11 patients respectively; pseudomonas aeroginosa and staphylococcus epidermidis were at (14.81%)inclued 8 patients, while a lower percentage of (10%) inclued 5 patients was for Klebsiella pneumonia. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria included isolates of Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, pseudomonas aeroginosa, and K. pneumoniae. Antibiotics included (Clindamycin (10 g/disc), Cefixime (5g/disc), Imipenem (10 g/disc), and Amoxicillin/Clavulanicacid (20/10 μg/disc). The largest percentage of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was in the age groups (21-30) years then (41–50) years, while the lowest percentage rate was in the age group (1–10) years. IgE showed the highest level (P≤0.05) reached at mean ±S.D (0.315±0.023ng/ml) with Pseudomonas aeroginosa infection and the lowest level (P≤0.135) at (0.141±0.072) with Staphylococcus epidermidies, compared with the control group where mean±S.D was(0.178±0.056).