bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Medika Medan
Authors: Halawa Ariston 
Published: July 2024

Motivasi merupakan daya penggerak seseorang melakukan suatu aktivitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya. Setiap orang pada setiap saat selalu melakukan berbagai macam aktivitas. Aktivitas tersebut dapat terwujud dalam gerakan-gerakan yang dinamakan kerja. Dengan kata lain bekerja merupakan serangkaian aktivitas yang dilakukan seseorang untuk melaksanakan tugas yang menghasilkan suatu karya atau kinerja. Faktor penting yang menyebabkan seseorang bekerja adalah adanya kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi. Sementara itu masalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Medika Tanjung Mulia Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian surveianalitik.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Medika Medan yang berjumlah 193 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian inimenggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang berjumlah 66 orang perawat, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer, sekunder dan data tersier, sedangkan analisa data yang digunakan yaitu analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji regresi Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%menunjukkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat pada taraf signifikan 0,0420,05 makaHoditolakdanHaditerima, dan motivasi ekstrinsik berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat pada taraf signifikan 0,0480,05makaHoditolakdanHaditerima. Dapatdisimpulkan bahwa terdapatpengaruh positif dansignifikan variabel motivasi (X) terhadap variabelkinerja(Y) artinyabahwaadapengaruhatau hubunganyangsearahantara motivasiterhadap kinerjasecaranyata.
Analisis Kelengkapan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Darurat pada Gejala Fever di RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar
Authors: Purwanti Ika Setya , Pandini Putu Kanaya Aning , Aditya Made Wahyu 
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan Ketepatan pengisian dokumen rekam medis merupakan salah satu faktor yang digunakan untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit. Semakin lengkap pengisian dokumen rekam medis, maka semakin baik mutu rekam medis tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan persentase kelengkapan pengisian identifikasi, autentifikasi, pencatatan, dan laporan penting yang benar pada dokumen rekam medis rawat darurat pasien dengan gejala demam di RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 rekam medis rawat darurat pasien dengan gejala demam, yang dipilih menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelengkapan pengisian identifikasi sebanyak 100%. Sedangkan pengisian autentifikasi pada Tanda Tangan DPJP 85 (100%),Cap Dokter 53 (62,4%),Tanggal Pelayanan 85 (100%), TTD Perawat 42 (49,4%), Nama Terang Dokter dan Perawat 73 (85,9%). Pecatatan Pembetulan Kesalahan Kata 80 (94,1%), Catatan Perkembangan Pasien 76 (89,4%), Assesmen Keperawtan Darurat 60 (70,6%) dan Tindakan Keperawatan yaitu 60 (70,6%). Pelaporan Keluhan Utama 77 (90,6%), Riwayat Penyakit 65 (76,5%), Pemeriksaan Fisik 60 (70,6%), Diagnosa Kerja 56 (65,9%) dan Tindakan 50 (58,8%). Kesimpulan dari keempat analisis kelengkapan tertinggi pengisian dokumen rekam medis rawat darurat pada gejala fever di RSUD wangaya Kota Denpasar yakni terdapat pada pengisian identifikasi.
The effect of stock mispricing timing on M&A performance and the role of payment method as a mediator: Evidence from Chinese firms
Authors: Zhang Jiachen , Kassim Aza Azlina Binti Md , Mu Qingbang 
Published: July 2024

This study examines the impact of stock mispricing timing on merger and acquisition (M&A) performance considering the mediating role of payment method by selecting Chinese A-share-listed companies from 2007 to 2021. This study uses a quantitative method based on multivariate regression analysis. The primary data collection technique used is an archival research method. The finding of this study is that stock mispricing timing significantly affects M&A performance. Announcing acquisitions during periods of stock overvaluation significantly enhances short-term market performance but may lead to diminished long-term market and financial performance. Conversely, acquisitions announced during periods of stock undervaluation are associated with less favourable short-term market performance but potentially foster long-term performance improvement. Payment methods partially mediate these effects with the stock payment method augmenting short-term performance and the cash payment method facilitating long-term performance. These findings underscore the importance of considering stock mispricing timing and payment method choice in M&A decisions to optimize overall performance outcomes. The study provides new evidence and perspectives on the impact of the capital market on the operation of the real economy which has significant policy implications for the healthy development of the current Chinese capital market and M&A market.
Modelo cinético de degradación de cobre mediante el uso de Pontederia azurea (Camalote) e Hydrilla verticillata (Hydrilla)
Authors: Lizondro Alberto , Guerrero Laura , Hernández Ana Gabriela , Domínguez Viccelda 
Published: July 2024

Esta investigación consistió en analizar la capacidad de fitorremediación del Camalote e Hydrilla mediante el uso de un modelo cinético de velocidad de consumo. Se realizó un montaje experimental para cada planta en forma de triplicado, cada una con un baja, mediana y alta carga en concentraciones de cobre (10 mg/L, 20 mg/L, 30 mg/L), se analizó su comportamiento durante 8 días, dónde se tomaron en cuenta parámetros cómo la alcalinidad, carbonato y potencial de hidrógeno. Con la finalidad de evaluar la cinética de consumo, se obtuvo una disminución del 90% para el Camalote y un 86% para la Hydrilla en la concentración del 10 mg/L y en concentraciones de 20 mg/L de cobre se obtuvo una disminución del 65% para el Camalote, y de un 60% para la Hydrilla. Ambas plantas mantuvieron una adaptación aceptable frente al metal, siendo el Camalote la planta con mayor consumo. La variación del potencial de hidrógeno tuvo un comportamiento inversamente proporcional con respecto a las concentraciones de cobre.
Perendaman kaki dengan air jahe hangat terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trisemester III
Authors: Febrianti Fifi 
Published: July 2024

Salah satu perubahan fisik saat hamil adalah pembengkakan pada kaki. Pada tahun 2023, Klinik Gebang Medika di Kecamatan Perik menemukan 60,3% ibu hamil trimester III mengalami pembengkakan kaki fisiologis. Salah satu pengobatan kaki yang mengalami edema fisiologis adalah hidroterapi atau merendam kaki dalam air jahe hangat. Desain pra-eksperimental dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampelnya adalah 34 ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami edema tungkai dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian univariat menunjukkan rata-rata edema tungkai ibu hamil trimester III sebelum diberikan rendaman kaki air jahe hangat sebesar 5,26 dan sesudahnya sebesar 2,88. Hasil penelitian bivariat menunjukkan nilai p value = 0,000. Efektivitas merendam kaki air jahe hangat terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dalam menangani edema fisiologis pada ibu hamil trimester III dapat memberikan pelayanan komplementer kebidanan salah satunya dengan berendam di air hangat ditambah bahan alami yang mudah didapat seperti jahe untuk mengurangi edema fisiologi.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM PELAYANAN KEPENDUDUKAN PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Novella Yessy , Mardhatillah Yudha 
Published: July 2024

Di Indonesia saat ini, perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi masih berlangsung. Dalam lingkup pemerintahan terdapat pelayanan publik yang terus berinovasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat dan juga untuk menjawab permasalahan yang timbul di masyarakat. Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Buleleng telah melakukan beberapa inovasi untuk membahagiakan masyarakatnya dan mempercepat pelayanannya di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diambil dari data sekunder. Data sekunder dari data dokumentasi, kajian bibliografi, regulasi dan jurnal ilmiah sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara kerja dinas kependudukan dan pendaftaran penduduk Kabupaten Buleleng dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta apakah teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kependudukan kepada masyarakat Kabupaten Buleleng. Upaya Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Buleleng dalam mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan TIK untuk memberikan pelayanan yang baik kepada masyarakat telah sesuai dengan harapan masyarakat. Masyarakat puas dengan inovasi-inovasi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Buleleng baik dari segi pelayanan, pengelolaan maupun informasi yang juga cepat disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat.

Kata Kunci : Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi; Pelayanan Kependudukan
Effectiveness of Online Mentoring in Scientific Writing for Students in The Early Childhood Education (ECE) Teacher Program
Authors: Tatminingsih Sri 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the effectiveness of the mentoring process for writing scientific papers for Early Childhood Education (ECE) Teacher program students at universities that implement a distance learning system. The mentoring process is carried out online through the Moodle application on e-learning, webinar tutorials with the Microsoft Teams application and consultation via WhatsApp both video call and chat. The research design uses descriptive qualitative using questionnaires and interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The research subjects were 30 students who took scientific work courses through online tutorials in the 2023.1 and 2023.2 semesters. The data were analyzed descriptively by processing the similarity of the subject's answers. The results showed that the online scientific work guidance process was quite effective in terms of task completion in the form of student graduation in this course. The advantages of this mentoring process include saving costs, time and energy and managing the mentoring process. The weaknesses include the difficulty in understanding the material and the ineffective revision process. Recommendation: to make the mentoring process more effective, occasionally the mentoring is done offline, or the mentoring process is blended online and offline. Originality produces new knowledge without repeating what has already been done by others.
Plasma aldosterone concentrations elevation in hypertensive patients: the dual impact on hyperuricemia and gout
Authors: Song Shuaiwei , Cai Xintian , Hu Junli , Zhu Qing , Shen Di , Ma Huimin , Zhang Yingying , Ma Rui , Zhou Pan , Yang Wenbo , Hong Jing , Zhang Delian , Li Nanfang 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundPrior research has highlighted the association between uric acid (UA) and the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). However, the specific relationship between aldosterone, the RAAS’s end product, and UA-related diseases remains poorly understood. This study aims to clarify the impact of aldosterone on the development and progression of hyperuricemia and gout in hypertensive patients.MethodsOur study involved 34534 hypertensive participants, assessing plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC)’s role in UA-related diseases, mainly hyperuricemia and gout. We applied multiple logistic regression to investigate the impact of PAC and used restricted cubic splines (RCS) for examining the dose-response relationship between PAC and these diseases. To gain deeper insights, we conducted threshold analyses, further clarifying the nature of this relationship. Finally, we undertook subgroup analyses to evaluate PAC’s effects across diverse conditions and among different subgroups.ResultsMultivariate logistic regression analysis revealed a significant correlation between the occurrence of hyperuricemia and gout and the elevation of PAC levels. Compared to the first quartile (Q1) group, groups Q2, Q3, and Q4 all exhibited a significantly increased risk of occurrence. Moreover, the conducted RCS analysis demonstrated a significant nonlinear dose-response relationship, especially when PAC was greater than 14 ng/dL, with a further increased risk of hyperuricemia and gout. Finally, comprehensive subgroup analyses consistently reinforced these findings.ConclusionThis study demonstrates a close association between elevated PAC levels and the development of UA-related diseases, namely hyperuricemia and gout, in hypertensive patients. Further prospective studies are warranted to confirm and validate this relationship.
Efficient greenhouse segmentation with visual foundation models: achieving more with fewer samples
Authors: Lu Yuxiang , Wang Jiahe , Wang Dan , Liu Tang 
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The Vision Transformer (ViT) model, which leverages self-supervised learning, has shown exceptional performance in natural image segmentation, suggesting its extensive potential in visual tasks. However, its effectiveness diminishes in remote sensing due to the varying perspectives of remote sensing images and unique optical properties of features like the translucency of greenhouses. Additionally, the high cost of training Visual Foundation Models (VFMs) from scratch for specific scenes limits their deployment.Methods: This study investigates the feasibility of rapidly deploying VFMs on new tasks by using embedding vectors generated by VFMs as prior knowledge to enhance traditional segmentation models’ performance. We implemented this approach to improve the accuracy and robustness of segmentation with the same number of trainable parameters. Comparative experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of this method, especially in the context of greenhouse detection and management.Results: Our findings indicate that the use of embedding vectors facilitates rapid convergence and significantly boosts segmentation accuracy and robustness. Notably, our method achieves or exceeds the performance of traditional segmentation models using only about 40% of the annotated samples. This reduction in the reliance on manual annotation has significant implications for remote sensing applications.Discussion: The application of VFMs in remote sensing tasks, particularly for greenhouse detection and management, demonstrated enhanced segmentation accuracy and reduced dependence on annotated samples. This method adapts more swiftly to different lighting conditions, enabling more precise monitoring of agricultural resources. Our study underscores the potential of VFMs in remote sensing tasks and opens new avenues for the expansive application of these models in diverse downstream tasks.
A real-world data analysis of ocular adverse events linked to anti-VEGF drugs: a WHO-VigiAccess study
Authors: Li Chen , Lu Yicheng , Song Ziyue , Liu Yueqi 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is key to wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD). Anti-VEGF drugs are the main treatment in clinics. This study assessed ocular adverse events (AE) from anti-VEGF drugs in VigiAccess, WHO’s database, and compared adverse drug reaction (ADR) profiles of four drugs to aid personalized treatment choices for optimal benefit and safety.MethodsThe design was a descriptive retrospective study. We observed four anti-VEGF drugs commonly used in the clinical treatment of wAMD, and their ADR reports came from WHO-VigiAccess. The collected data included the age group, gender, and regional data, as well as the data of disease systems and symptoms caused by ADR recorded in the annual ADR reports and reports received by the WHO. We observed the overall characteristics of the ADR reports of these drugs, then explored the distribution of 27 SOCs of these drugs. Subsequently, we compared the most common ocular ADRs of the drugs. Finally, we compared the commonalities and differences of ocular ADRs related to the drugs.ResultsOverall, 57,779 AE associated with the four anti-VEGF drugs were reported. The results showed that the number of females experiencing ADRs (67.83%) was significantly higher than males (32.17%), the age group with the highest reported incidence was over 75 years old. More than half of the ADR reports came from the Americas (50.86%). The five most common types of AE were: eye disorders (43.56%), general disorders and administration site conditions (34.47%), injury poisoning and procedural complications (13.36%), infections and infestations (11.61%), nervous system disorders (9.99%). Compared with the other three inhibitors, brolucizumab had a significantly higher rate of ocular ADR reports. The most common ocular ADRs of these four anti-VEGF drugs were mostly related to visual impairment, vision blurred, and blindness. However, there is still a disparity of ADRs between different drugs.ConclusionThe presence of ocular AEs when using anti-VEGF drugs to treat wAMD in clinical practice should attract clinical attention. Clinicians should use these expensive drugs more rationally based on the characteristics of ADRs and develop personalized treatment plans for patients.
Comparison of acute physiological responses between one long and two short sessions of moderate-intensity training in endurance athletes
Authors: Kjøsen Talsnes Rune , Torvik Per-Øyvind , Skovereng Knut , Sandbakk Øyvind 
Published: July 2024

PurposeTo compare acute physiological responses and perceived training stress between one long and two short time- and intensity-matched sessions of moderate-intensity training in endurance athletes.MethodsFourteen male endurance athletes (VO2max: 69.2 ± 4.2 mL·min−1·kg−1) performed one 6 × 10-min interval session (SINGLE) and two 3 × 10-min interval sessions interspersed with 6.5 h recovery (DOUBLE) of moderate-intensity training on two separate days, while running in the laboratory, using a counterbalanced cross-over trial. The two training days were separated into a first part/session (interval stage 1–3) and second part/session (interval stage 4–6). Respiratory variables, heart rate (HR), blood lactate concentrations (BLa), and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were collected during sessions, whereas supine heart rate (HR) was assessed in a 60-min recovery period following sessions. Measures of perceived training stress (1–10) were assessed in the morning of the subsequent day.ResultsHR, Bla, and RPE increased in the second compared to first part of SINGLE (168 ± 7 vs. 173 ± 7 bpm, 2.60 ± 0.75 vs. 3.01 ± 0.81 mmol·L−1, and 13.4 ± 1.0 vs. 14.8 ± 1.1-point, respectively, all p &lt; 0.05). HR and Bla decreased in the second compared to first session of DOUBLE (171 ± 9 vs. 166 ± 9 bpm and 2.72 ± 0.96 vs. 2.14 ± 0.65 mmol·L−1, respectively, both p &lt; 0.05). SINGLE revealed higher supine HR in the recovery period following sessions (65.4 ± 2.5 vs. 60.7 ± 2.5 bpm p &lt; 0.05), session RPE (sRPE, 7.0 ± 1.0 vs. 6.0 ± 1.3-point, p = .001) and sRPE training load (929 ± 112 vs. 743 ± 98, p &lt; 0.001) compared to DOUBLE. In the subsequent morning, increased levels of perceived fatigue and muscle soreness were observed following SINGLE compared to DOUBLE (7.0 ± 2.5 vs. 8.0 ± 1.0-point, p = .049 and 6.0 ± 2.5 vs. 7.0 ± 2.5-point, p = .002, respectively).ConclusionOne long moderate-intensity training session was associated with a duration-dependent “drift” in physiological responses compared to two short time- and intensity-matched sessions, thereby suggesting a higher overall training stimulus. Simultaneously, the lower cost of the two shorter sessions indicates that such organization could allow more accumulated time at this intensity. Overall, these findings serve as a starting point to better understand the pros and cons of organizing moderate-intensity training as one long versus shorter sessions performed more frequently (e.g., as “double threshold training”) in endurance athletes.
Rhizosphere effects and microbial N limitations drive the root N limitations in the rhizosphere during secondary succession in a Pinus tabuliformis forest in North China
Authors: Duan Songlan , Guo Jinping , Zhang Yunxiang , Liu Libao , Wang Rui , Zheng Rongrong 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionRhizosphere effects (REs) have recently been identified as important regulators of root and microbial nutrient acquisition and are positively involved in nutrient cycling of belowground carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P). Nutrient conditions of the fine roots and soil N are likely to influence REs. Still, it is unclear how REs of soil nutrients themselves variably impact the supply of nutrients to plants in terms of the responses to soil N due to succession.MethodsIn this study, we applied both fine roots and extracellular enzymes for vector analysis and stoichiometry of N:P to explore the metabolic limitations of roots and rhizospheric soil microbes and their relationships with REs across five levels of soil N (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 kg N m−2 year−1) along successional age classes of 42, 55, and 65 years in a Pinus tabuliformis forest.ResultsOverall, the metabolism of root and rhizospheric soil microbes was mediated by soil N. N limitation of roots initially decreased before increasing, whereas that of microbes demonstrated opposite trends to the N levels owing to competition for inorganic N between them by REs of NO3−–N. However, N limitations of both roots and microbes were alleviated in young stands and increased with succession after the application of N. In addition, root N limitations were manipulated by REs of three different soil N-related indicators, i.e., total N, NH4+–N, and NO3−–N. Rhizospheric soil microbial N limitation was almost unaffected by REs due to their strong homeostasis but was an important driver in the regulation of root N limitation.DiscussionOur results indicated that successional age was the most critical driver that directly and indirectly affected root N metabolism. However, the level of N application had a slight effect on root N limitation. Microbial N limitation and variations in the REs of N indicators regulated root N limitation in the rhizosphere. As a result, roots utilized REs to sequester N to alleviate N limitations. These findings contribute to novel mechanistic perspectives on the sustainability of N nutrition by regulating N cycling in a system of plant–soil–microbes in the rhizosphere to adapt to global N deposition or the heterogeneous distribution of bioavailable soil N with succession.