bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hukum Penjatuhan Talak Dengan Bahasa Kiasan Dalam Prespektif Madzhab Syafi’i dan Hukum Positif
Authors: Zidan Hanafi Aqsol , Ahsan Khoirul 
Published: August 2024

Penjatuhan talak menjadi salah satu dari penyebab perceraian. Ungkapan talak yang menggunakan kalimat yang jelas atau shorih dan niat suami untuk mentalak istrinya menjadi dua syarat agar talak itu menjadi sah. Peneliti kali ini membahas tentang hukum sah atau tidaknya penjatuhan talak dalam bahasa kiasan dari prespektif Madzhab Syafi’i dan Hukum positif Indonesia. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah Studi Pustaka (library search) dengan cara memanfaatkan informasi-informasi dan karya-karya ilmiah yang sudah ada yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Madzhab Syafi’i sudah diambil suatu hukum tentang seorang suami yang menjatuhi talak istrinya dengan bahasa kiasan dihukumi sah. Sebab diambilnya hukum itu melihat pada niat seorang suami. Sah hukumnya talak menggunakan bahasa kiasan jika pada suami sterdapat niat untuk mentalak istri. Sedangkan dari sisi Hukum Positif Indonesia, tidak membedakan antara penjatuhan talak menggunakan kalimat yang jelas atau shorih dan menggunakan bahasa kiasan. Yang mana itu menunjukkan bahwa talak yang diucapkan seorang suami kepada istrinya dalam bentuk apapun akan dianggap tidak sah atau tidak terhitung jika tidak diajukan dan tidak dilakukan didepan Pengadilan Agama.
The use of the divorce sentence is one of the causes of divorce. The expression of divorce using clear sentences or shorih and the husband's intention to divorce his wife are two conditions for the divorce to be valid. This time the researcher discusses whether or not divorce is valid using figurative language from the perspective of the Syafi'i Madzhab and Indonesian positive law. The research methodology used is library search by utilizing existing information and scientific works related to this research to obtain relevant data. The results of this research reveal that the Syafi'i Madzhab has adopted a law regarding a husband who divorces his wife using figurative language and is legally punished. Because the law is taken looking at a husband's intentions. It is legal to divorce using figurative language if the husband has the intention to divorce his wife. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Indonesian Positive Law, there is no distinction between giving divorce using clear sentences or sharih and using figurative language. Which shows that divorce pronounced by a husband to his wife in any form will be considered invalid or uncountable if it is not submitted and is not carried out before a Religious Court
Hubungan Kehamilan Ibu Usia Dini dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur
Authors: Ane Jeane Nadya Handriani , Syamsul Arifin  , I Gde Hary Eka Adnyana  
Published: August 2024

Prevalensi balita stunting di Kalimantan Tengah adalah 27,7%, dimana Kabupaten Barito Timur berada pada posisi tertinggi kedua dengan prevalensi sebesar 33,7%. Hal ini menjadikan Kabupaten Barito Timur salah satu prioritas sasaran pemerintah dalam menanggulangi tingginya kejadian stunting di Kalimantan Tengah. Kecamatan yang menjadi prioritas utama pemerintah Kabupaten Barito Timur dalam melakukan intervensi kejadian stunting adalah Kecamatan Pematang Karau. Mengetahui hubungan antara kehamilan ibu usia dini dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik menggunakan case control. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 30 balita stunting sebagai kelompok kasus dan 30 balita tidak stunting sebagai kelompok kontrol. Dimana terdapat 25 (41,70%) responden ibu hamil pada usia dini (<20 tahun) pada kelompok kasus sebanyak 18 (30,00%) dan pada kelompok kontrol sebanyak 7 (11,70%). Kemudian, kehamilan ibu tidak usia dini berjumlah 35 (58,30%) responden yang terdiri dari 12 (20,00%) responden dari kelompok kasus dan sebanyak 23 (38,30%) dari kelompok kontrol. Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,009(p<0,05), nilai OR= 4,929, CI 95%=1,612-15,071. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kehamilan ibu usia dini dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bambulung Kabupaten Barito Timur dan kehamilan ibu usia dini berisiko 4,929 kali lebih besar terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita dibandingkan ibu yang tidak hamil usia dini.
Analisis Kompetensi Literasi Digital Dan Literasi Baca Guna Menyiapkan Calon Guru Cakap Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi
Authors: Ai Siti Nuratilah  , Alfira Putri Febryanis  , Neng Riski Ayu Utami  , Rania Roka  , Sofi Kamilatus Sa’diah  , Neneng Sri Wulan  , Sofyan Iskandar  , Nuur Wachid Abdul Majid  
Published: August 2024

It should be noted that teachers in this era are required to have skills in conducting learning which can support the achievement of student competencies in this 21st century learning. In the 21st century, participants must understand the rapid development of technology and knowledge. This needs to be addressed by the teacher in order to facilitate students in using technological developments and getting various kinds of learning-based resources Technology. The purpose of this study is to determine the competency of digital literacy and reading literacy prospective teachers have as a form of their own skills to become qualified teachers in this era revolution 4.0. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Population that being the object of research are students of the Indonesian University of Education Campus in Purwakarta. Determination of the sample using a proportional random technique is done by using a purposive sampling method, namely distributing questionnaires online in google form via social media. After doing research the writer can conclude that Information and Communication technology is very important in learning digital literacy skills and reading literacy. This is so that prospective teachers achieve better results in the learning process.
MENGALAH: Manajemen Konflik Pada Suku Dayak
Authors: Kumpiady Widen  
Published: August 2024

This writing discusses the concept of Mengalah among the Dayak of Central Kalimantan in its relation with conflict. Mengalah is not coward, but the Dayak’s glorious nature to avoid any conflicts. Mengalah is the form and expressions of cultural values inherited from their ancestors. The concept of belief system of the Dayak contains two principles: belief in the One God and ancestor’s spirit that has directed them to keep the harmony of Cosmos in order that the Dayak’s live is prosperous and peaceful. In regarding with this belief system, the essential meaning of live of the Dayak lies on the harmony of Cosmos, it does not lie on prosperity and reality or objectivity understood by modern or scientific ideas. Maintaining the harmony of Cosmos, human being according to the Dayak, have to adhere to customs that has directed human being to keep harmony relation with the One God, with ancestor spirits, with other human beings and with the surrounding nature.
Sosialisasi Organisasi Penerapan Manajemen Sistem Pertandingan Cabang Olahraga Petanque Pada Kejuaraan FOPI Kabupaten Bandung 2024
Authors: Hasmarita Sony , Meirizal Yopi , Ishak Muchamad , Nurajab Elzas , Asmara Henry , Sutanto Hilman , Hamdan Nurfazri Muhamad 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Permainan petanque merupakan olahraga yang sudah banyak di kenal oleh masyarakat bahkan setiap kabupaten kota yang ada di jawa barat sudah banyak club-club petanque, oleh karena itu olahraga ini perlu dikemas dengan baik. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada khususnya kepada pengurus dan pelatih FOPI KAB Bandung yang menaungi club-club petanque di kabupaten bandung tentang manajemen olahraga petanque. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan ceramah dan diskusi langsung. Target peserta pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 10 orang pengurus dan pelatih FOPI KAB bandung dan perwakilan dari setiap club petanque yang ada di kabupaten bandung. Pengetahuan yang diharapkan dari hasil pengabdian ini adalah peserta kegiatan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang manajemen olahraga petanque. Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan sekaligius tempat pertandingan adalah di pesona nirwana soreang. Instrumen eksplorasi pengetahuan trainer menggunakan Google form dengan 10 item pertanyaan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus fopi kabupaten bandung tentang manajemen olahraga petanque dengan skor rata-rata: 38,5 meningkat menjadi skor: 62,4. Kesimpulannya, pengetahuan pelatih dan pengurus tentang konsep manajemen perlu terus ditingkatkan. Luaran dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah artikel jurnal pengabdian masayarakat yang terpublikasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat perlu dilakukan lebih lanjut untuk memberikan pendidikan yang lebih baik bagi para pengurus dan pelatih petanque dalam skala yang lebih luas.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Learning Cycle terhadap Karakter Peserta Didik
Authors: Sukmawati Diana , Martini Eneng , Pandikar Ernandia 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pembelajaran Learning Cycle terhadap Karakter Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di SMP Budi Luhur Cimahi. Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle mengakibatkan banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pada pembelajaran terutama pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang berlandaskan positivisme dengan menggunakan populasi atau sampel tertentu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang utama. Analisis yang digunakan Regresi Linear Sederhana dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian diperoleh temuan yakni: Seberapa besar pengaruh pembelajaran learning cycle terhadap karakter peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PKn di SMP Budi Luhur Cimahi. Berdasarkan Uji F diperoleh nilai F-hitung 113.321 > F-tabel 4.07 maka disimpulkan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh secara keseluruhan antara variabel bebas (pembelajaran learning cycle) terhadap variabel terikat (karakter peserta didik). Sedangkan nilai 0.000 < 0.05 artinya secara keseluruhan antara variabel X terhadap variabel Y adalah signifikan.
Normas ISO en Gestión Sanitaria: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Alvarado Cuenca Rosa Irene 
Published: August 2024

La evolución de la asistencia sanitaria ha sido consecuencia del desarrollo socioeconómico, que ha supuesto un rápido adelanto de la tecnología biomédica y del conocimiento científico con el consiguiente aumento de la esperanza de vida y de la calidad de las prestaciones y derechos de los pacientes. Esta investigación describe la situación de la implementación de las normas ISO 9001 en diversas áreas de Sanidad. El objetivo principal es conocer los estudios que hay acerca de la aplicabilidad de las normas ISO en gestión sanitaria desde su desarrollo en el ámbito empresarial. Cuáles son las ventajas, sus limitaciones en el sector sanitario Metodología: Búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos como Web of Science, Pubmed, Cochrane, Science Direct, Google Académico limitándonos a estudios de tipo metaanálisis, revisiones sistemáticas y descriptivos a partir de enero de 2018 en todos los idiomas de todos los países y asociados al entorno sanitario. Resultados: Fueron incluidos 23 artículos con niveles de evidencia de A-B-C en la escala de OXFORD, cuyos resultados determinan una amplia aplicabilidad de las normas ISO en varios ámbitos del entorno sanitario Conclusión: La implementación de las normas ISO en el ámbito de gestión sanitaria es positivo tanto para la gerencia, como para el personal y el paciente. Su aplicabilidad en los diversos ámbitos sanitarios lo hacen ideal como normas de calidad, sin embargo, no cuentan con una base científica y no se relaciona con la medicina basada en evidencia que cada día es más importante en el ámbito sanitario
La Comunicación Asertiva para Promover Buenos Procesos de Integración y Uso de las TIC en las Dinámicas Familiares
Authors: Dediego León Yolanda , Urdaneta Urdaneta Geovanni Antonio 
Published: August 2024

La idea central que se quiere argumentar en el presente artículo es que el mantenimiento de enfoques centrados en la comunicación asertiva en la familia como un elemento que les permite establecer acuerdos y convenciones a través del diálogo y el entendimiento, se establece como un factor clave que permite no solo evitar los impactos negativos de las TIC en las relaciones familiares, sino también promover un buen uso de estas herramientas al interior del hogar. Para plantear el desarrollo de esta idea, en primer lugar, se analizan las características de la familia contemporánea, teniendo en consideraciones las nuevas presiones a las cuales se encuentran sometida y que pueden derivar en afectaciones importantes en la comunicación y la convivencia. Luego se analizan concretamente los impactos de las TIC en la comunicación familiar, y finalmente se explican estrategias enfocadas en la comunicación asertiva como medio para integrar favorablemente las TIC a las dinámicas familiares. Se observa, principalmente, que la comunicación asertiva ayuda a establecer acuerdos y normas construidas participativamente para hacer un buen uso de los dispositivos tecnológicos, evitando de esta manera impactos negativos en la construcción de las relaciones y la convivencia familiar.
On the status of the genus-group name Cragandhara Volynkin with description of a new species from Thailand and Laos (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V. , Černý Karel 
Published: August 2024

The recently described genus Cragandhara Volynkin, 2023 is downgraded to subgenus of the genus Gandhara Moore, 1878. A new species, Gandhara (Cragandhara) riparia Volynkin & Černý, sp. n. is described from Northern Thailand and Northern Laos. Two new combinations are introduced: Gandhara (Cragandhara) himalaya (Volynkin, 2023), comb. n. and Gandhara (Cragandhara) khasia (Volynkin, 2023), comb. n. The hitherto unknown female of G. (C.) khasia is illustrated and diagnosed. The complete checklist of the genus Gandhara is provided. Adults as well as male and female genitalia are illustrated.
Assessing Perceived Healthcare Access and Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine Amongst Parents in Cebu City
Authors: Gonzales Ma. Bianca , Prescillas Alyssa Belle , Chavez Kyla Angela , Relacion Justine Rose , Lawas Alexandre Louise , Gagani Flordeliza 
Published: August 2024

With the pressing demands of healthcare for most families, especially parents, different perceptions and challenges can be drawn when accessing healthcare needs and services, which can potentially drive people to generate certain attitudes towards alternative treatments or CAM in addressing health disparities. Hence, this study aimed to measure the perceived healthcare access and attitudes towards complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among randomly selected fifty parents in a mountainous barangay in Cebu City, Philippines through a descriptive correlational approach. Data were collected using two valid and reliable 5-point adapted Likert-type survey questionnaires. Findings revealed that perceived healthcare access was rated average, while attitudes towards CAM were high. The variables were also not found to be significant r (48) = -.057, p = .694189, p > 0.05 at a = 0.05, thus accepting the null hypothesis of no significant relationship, and concluding that there is a weakly negative correlation (r = -.057) between the perceived healthcare access and attitudes towards CAM among the parents. This means that the views of parents regarding the availability and access to healthcare services do not entirely but can weakly influence their positive outlook towards alternative medicines and treatments, as it could potentially come from other factors such as inherited tradition, socio-cultural influence, preference, and prior experience of efficacy. This negative relationship suggests that limited healthcare access leads to more prominent use of alternative medicines, and vice versa. This study recommends implementing policy changes, emphasizing the need to improve access to services in low-income areas, especially in mountainous barangay.
Healthcare transition practices of occupational therapists in South African public healthcare
Authors: Hoosen Ilhaam , Breytenbach Fiona , Van der Linde Janine 
Published: August 2024

Background: Healthcare transition (HCT), the process of transitioning an adolescent from paediatric- to adult-oriented care, is vital for improving the long-term health of adolescents with chronic conditions. The role of occupational therapy in HCT has not been well-researched. Effective HCT practices are necessary to ensure that adolescents have access to coordinated, optimal and uninterrupted occupational therapy services throughout this period of development.Objectives: This study describes occupational therapists’ self-perceived knowledge of HCT within the context of South African public health facilities, the HCT practices used, and the factors that promote or hinder the success of HCT within this context.Method: The study utilised a quantitative, non-experimental and descriptive cross-sectional design. Simple convenience and snowball sampling were used to recruit participants via professional databases and social media forums. An online survey was used to collect data. Descriptive statistics and simple content analysis were used to analyse the information.Results: This study identifies limitations in the knowledge and practical implementation of HCT within South African occupational therapy practice. Healthcare transition is characterised by inadequate use of policies, insufficient transition preparation and poor outcome measurements.Conclusion: There is a need for the development of training programmes and practice guidelines to optimise and support HCT implementation within South African occupational therapy practice.Contribution: This study provides novel data on HCT practices utilised by occupational therapists in South African public health facilities. This study has potential use for the development of effective HCT programmes that can improve the functional outcomes of South African adolescents.
Influence Of Gender And Birth Order On Pupils’ With Autism Spectrum Disorder In Public Primary Schools In Ogoja Local Government Area Of Cross River State, Nigeria
Authors: Okaba Ataben Michael , Alu Olofu Precilla , Sophia Ifeoma Ezeh 
Published: August 2024

This study adopted survey design to examine the influence of gender and birth order on pupils’ with autism spectrum disorder. It was guided by two research questions and two null hypotheses. A sample of sixty (60) primary 4 pupils’ with autism spectrum disorder was selected from public primary schools using census approach. One instrument titled “Autism Spectrum Disorder Questionnaire (ASDQ) was used for data collection. The reliability of the questionnaire established using Cronbach Alpha reliability method which range from .84 to .86. The hypotheses were tested using Independent t-test for hypothesis one and One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) for hypothesis two. Both were tested at .05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed that gender, birth order significantly influence pupils’ with autism spectrum disorder. It therefore concluded that autism spectrum disorder of primary schools pupils depend on their gender differences as well as different in birth orders. Based on the findings and conclusion of this study, it was recommended amongst others that intervention strategies such as teaching the pupils with autism spectrum disorder skills for interacting with others, understanding social cues, and building relationships should be tailored accordingly since the influence of gender and birth order on ASD vary based on individual characteristics.
Setting conservation priorities for mimosoides of medicinal importance in Northern part of Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: Kankara S.S. , Samira I. , Abdullahi K.B. , Darma A.M. , Ibrahim H.Z. , Muhsina U. 
Published: August 2024

Katsina State is experiencing rapid desertification, primarily caused by factors like habitat destruction from human-made disasters such as military operations against insurgents, conversion of land for housing due to population growth, and extensive logging for fuel and construction purposes. These factors are significantly endangering the diversity of medicinal plants in the region. In this study, an attempt was made to document the ethnobotanical knowledge, cultural importance and vulnerability index of some highly utilized Mimosaceae species of Katsina with a view of proposing conservation priorities. Semi-structured questionnaire method was employed to obtain information on the cultural utilization of the species from purposively identified respondents. Results revealed that 12 Mimosoid species are utilized for seven (7) cultural purposes (medicine, fuel, technology, fencing, ornamental, ink production and tanning). Cultural Importance Index revealed that the species are mostly used for medicinal purpose and Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) revealed that Vachellia nilotica is the most widely used species for that purpose. Leaves appeared to be the most frequently used plant's organ and medications were mostly prepared as decoction while oral was the most common route of administration. Vachellia sieberiana had the highest Vulnerability Index followed by Vachellia nilotica, Vachellia seyel and Senegalia hockii. Conservation efforts toward protecting these species from becoming lost are strongly recommended.
Integrated geophysical and geological study of critical structural relationships influencing the occurrence of thrust systems, mega folds and strike-slip faults in southern Nigeria shield
Authors: Bamisaiye O.A. 
Published: August 2024

The understanding of the structural complexity and development of the Ifewara- Zungeru strike slip fault with other associated tectonic features, such as the Mega Oreke-Okegbo and Okemesi fold, the doubly plunging fold structures and the adjacent thrust belt is yet to be appraised in any publication. These features extend over an area of more than 800 square km and the different aspects of such regional intraplate strike-slip fault and associated structures are fully comprehended with Google Terrain Map and aeromagnetic data interpretation. This study aims to elucidate the critical structural relationships and overprinting relationships influencing the occurrence of the regional strike-slip faults, the folds and the thrust systems. The research provides detailed structural information about the mega Oreke-Okegbo fold and the adjacent thrust duplexes. The former was simply referred to as a shear zone, while the thrust duplexes have not been fully described in terms of nature and implication. The research proposes to produce illustrations and data compilations that will contribute to our knowledge of these structures and the potentiality of the associated mineral resources in this area.