bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Una estrategia didáctica para la enseñanza de las matemáticas en el contexto rural colombiano desde el enfoque STEM centrado en meteorología
Authors: Ramírez Orozco Juan Guillermo , Velásquez Sierra Éver Alberto , Arroyave Giraldo Dora Inés 
Published: August 2024

El desarrollo de habilidades matemáticas es fundamental en la niñez, una forma de desarrollarlas es recurrir a procesos que integren el conocimiento con el contexto cercano al niño. El enfoque STEM posibilita un proceso integrativo, el cual permite establecer relaciones entre escuela y entorno. El objetivo es presentar una estrategia de enseñanza de las matemáticas en el sector rural de manera que integre varios espacios propios de este sector con herramientas tecnológicas por medio de la meteorología. Para esta integración se utilizan espacios como la huerta escolar, el meliponario, una sala de programación y el aula de clase para el trabajo de origami. Para el caso de varios estándares de aprendizaje de los grados cuarto y quinto se presenta la implementación de la estrategia didáctica utilizando la integración de los espacios mencionados así como la relación de los conceptos matemáticos con fenómenos meteorológicos y actividades propias del sector rural.
Convenience and price drive online pharmacy usage by veterinary clients
Authors: Nichelason Amy E. , Williams Shelby R. , Pinto Alex , Bean Isabella 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate factors that influence client selection of a veterinary pharmacy and assess client perception of the impact of online pharmacies on veterinary clinics.

METHODS
Survey data and satisfaction metrics were compared between online pharmacies, a teaching hospital pharmacy (UW Veterinary Care), and primary care veterinary clinics between March and April 2023. Online pharmacy users were asked about perceived impact of online pharmacies on veterinary clinics. Personal values were correlated with the likelihood of using a pharmacy.

RESULTS
158 surveys were analyzed; 32.9% of respondents used an online pharmacy. Of those, 20% used a veterinary-affiliated online pharmacy. Convenience was the value most liked by online pharmacy and primary care clinic users. Online users reported liking price most, whereas veterinary clinic pharmacy users (UW Veterinary Care and primary care clinics) reported liking communication and trust. Online users ranked price as more important, whereas veterinary clinic users ranked personalized experience (caring, explanations, veterinary recommended) as more important. Regardless of pharmacy type, satisfaction scores were high. Most online users perceived a negative impact of online pharmacies on veterinary clinics; this did not change reported usage.

CONCLUSIONS
Online and veterinary clinic users prioritized different values. Online users prioritized price and veterinary clinic users prioritized personalized experience. Online usage was not influenced by perceived impact.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
For veterinary clinics attempting to increase revenue, appealing to these 2 distinct driving values is essential. Offering practice-directed online pharmacies with competitive and transparent pricing could procure online consumers, while maintaining a personalized experience remains important for consumers purchasing prescriptions in-house.
Challenges and perspectives for the development of the management sciences subdisciplinarity
Authors: Matejun Marek 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The aim of the paper is drawing attention to selected challenges and prospects for the development of subdisciplinarity in the management sciences. The discussion focuses on the impact of the specific characteristics of the management sciences on the diversity of the classification of research specializations and highlights certain determinants related to the environment of the discipline in the process of subdisciplinarity development. The prospects for the development of selected new, emerging subdisciplines in the management sciences were also assessed. Based on a literature review, three research questions were formulated. The realization of the aim of the study was devoted to empirical research conducted among representatives of the scientific community in Poland and China. The results indicate that subdisciplinary diversity is shaped primarily by the dynamics and methodological diversity of the management sciences. According to the respondents, the delineation of research subdisciplines should take into account first and foremost the needs and development perspectives of business practice, be based on researchers’ preferences and scientific requirements, focus on prospective directions of scientific development, and take into account international and global trends in the development of the management sciences. Of the subdisciplines considered, informatics in management was considered the most promising. Important development prospects also open up for technology management, tourism management, and visual management studies.
Assessment of head-mounted display for exoscopic neurosurgery
Authors: Hashikata Hirokuni , Maki Yoshinori , Hayashi Hideki , Takebe Noriyoshi , Otsuki Kazuya , Hanyu Takashi , Yamashita Masahito , Kasashima Kazuhiro , Sawada Masahiro , Ishibashi Ryota , Nishida Namiko , Toda Hiroki 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Head-mounted display (HMD) arises as an alternative display system for surgery. This study aimed to assess the utility of a stereoscopic HMD for exoscopic neurosurgery.

Methods:
The leading operator and assistants were asked to assess the various aspects of the HMD characteristics compared to the monitor display using a visual analog scale (VAS)-based questionnaire. The VAS score ranged from 0 to 10 (0, HMD was significantly inferior to the monitor; 5, HMD and monitor display were equal; and 10, HMD was significantly superior to the monitor).

Results:
The surgeons and assistants used and evaluated HMD in seven exoscopic surgeries: three tumor removal, one aneurysm clipping, one anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, and two cervical laminectomy surgeries. The leading operators’ assessment of HMD-based surgery was not different from monitor-based surgery; however, the assistants evaluated the field of view, overall image quality, and the assisting procedure as better in MHD-based surgery than monitor-based surgery (P = 0.039, 0.045, and 0.013, respectively).

Conclusion:
HMD-based exoscopic neurosurgery can be performed at a similar quality as monitor-based surgery. Surgical assistants may benefit from using HMD-based surgery.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE FIRST TELEVISION MUGHAM COMPETITION TO AZERBAIJANI ART
Authors: ВАЛИЕВА Б.А. ВАЛИЕВА Б.А. 
Published: August 2024

Азербайджанский мугам существовал и жил веками, разрабатывался мастерами и передавался из поколения в поколение. Время от времени появлялись певцы, умевшие писать свои имена золотыми буквами на азербайджанском мугаме, и даже сегодня везде, где есть искусство мугама, упоминаются имена этих певцов. Например, Сеид Шушинский, Хан Шушинский, Джаббар Гарягдыоглу, Абуль-фат Алиев, Шавкат Алекперова, Рубаба Мурадова, Сара Гадимова, Агахан Абдуллаев, Ягуб Мамедов, Ислам Рзаев, Алим Гасымов и др. многим художникам удалось постоянно поднять искусство мугама на высоту.
Azerbaijani mugham has existed and lived for centuries, developed by masters and passed on from generation to generation. From time to time, singers appeared who knew how to write their names in golden letters on Azerbaijani mugham, and even today, wherever there is the art of mugham, the names of these singers are mentioned. For example, Seyid Shushinsky, Khan Shushinsky, Jabbar Garyagdyoglu, Abulfat Aliyev, Shavkat Alekperova, Rubaba Muradova, Sara Gadimova, Agakhan Abdullayev, Yagub Mamedov, Islam Rzayev, Alim Gasimov and others. Many artists managed to constantly raise the art of mugham to a height.
Pengendalian Resiko K3 pada Industri Kecil Keripik TWM dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis
Authors: Widari Nyoman Sri , Nurhayati Lilis 
Published: August 2024

Abstract The TWM chip industry produces banana and cassava chips which are in great demand among the public. In this industry, most of the work is still done manually so that labor is the most important component in the production process. The problem encountered is that work accidents still occur quite frequently, where from the results of observations from May to October 2023, an average of 4,166 work accidents occurred. The aim of the research is to identify the risk of work accidents and provide control recommendations so as to reduce work accidents using the Job Safety Analysis method. Based on the results of data analysis, 14 potential dangers were found which were divided into 4 categories, namely the Low risk category 50%, Moderate risk 35.7% and the High risk category 14.3%, while the Extreme risk category did not exist. To reduce the number of accidents that occur, several recommendations that are recommended are the use of trolleys to move heavy loads, the need to use safety gloves when peeling and frying, the use of safety shoes, installing signs in places where accidents often occur, installing fire extinguishers and always checking the condition of the stove, gas cylinder and regulator before and after the frying process. Abstrak Industri keci keripik TWM merupakan yang memproduksi keripik pisang dan keripik ketela yang banyak diminati oleh kalangan masyarakat. Di industri ini sebagian besar pekerjaannya masih dikerjakan secara manual sehingga tenaga kerja merupakan komponen terpenting dalam proses produksi. Permasalahan yang ditemui adalah masih cukup sering terjadi kecelakaan kerja dimana dari hasil observasi selama bulan Mei sampai bulan Oktober 2023 terjadi kecelakaan kerja rata-rata 4,166 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk melakukan identifikasi resiko kecelakaan kerja serta memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian sehingga dapat mengurangi kecelakaan kerja dengan menggunakan metode Job Safety Analysis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan 14 potensi bahaya yang terbagi dalam 4 katagori yaitu katagori Low risk 50% , Moderate risk 35,7% dan berkatagori High risk 14,3% sedangkan katagori Extreme risk tidak ada. Untuk menurunkan jumlah kecelakaan yang terjadi beberapa rekomendasi yang dianjurkan adalah pemakaian troli untuk memindahkan beban yang berat, perlunya pemakaian safety gloves pada saat pengupasan dan penggorengan, pemakaian safety shoes , memasang rambu rambu ditempat tempat yang sering timbul kecelakaan, pemasangan APAR dan selalu mengecek keadaan kompor , tabung gas dan regulator sebelum dan selesai melakukan proses penggorengan.
Strategi Pemasaran Produk List Keramik dengan Menggunakan Metode Analisis SWOT (Studi Kasus: PT ABC)
Authors: Hakim Luqman , Dzulkifli Achmad 
Published: August 2024

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the marketing strategy planning carried out by PT ABC to increase sales of its products and to determine the company's current position based on SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis. The data in this research was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed to 80 respondents using a simple random sampling technique from the number of employees and customers of PT ABC. Based on the analysis results, it is known that the total score for internal factors is 2.646 with a detailed score of 1.721 for strength factors and a score of 0.925 for weakness factors. Meanwhile, the total score for external factors is 2,719 details with a score of 1,749 for opportunity factors and 0.970 for threat factors. So it can be concluded that the company's position is in quadrant I, which means it is in a very profitable position because it has very good strengths and opportunities compared to its weaknesses and threats. AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perencanaan strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan PT ABC dalam usaha meningkatkan penjualan produknya serta untuk mengetahui posisi perusahaan saat ini berdasarkan analisis SWOT (Strenghts, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui hasil observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Pembagian kuesioner dilakukan terhadap 80 orang responden yang diambil menggunakan Teknik simple random sampling dari jumlah karyawan dan pelanggan PT ABC. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa total skor untuk faktor internal adalah sebesar 2,646 dengan rincian skor 1,721 untuk faktor kekuatan dan skor 0,925 untuk faktor kelemahan. Sedangkan total skor untuk faktor eksternal adalah sebesar 2,719 dengan rincian skor 1,749 untuk faktor peluang dan skor 0,970 untuk faktor ancaman. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa posisi perusahaan berada di kuadran I yang artinya perusahaan tersebut berada di posisi yang sangat menguntungkan karena memiliki kekuatan dan peluang yang sangat baik dibandingkan kelemahan dan ancaman yang dimiliki.
Mengapa ibu bekerja mengalami stres pengasuhan? literatur review pada ibu bekerja di Asia
Authors: Asri Hermin Nurbaity , Hendriani Wiwin 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTThis is the Parenting and work can be burdens that cause parenting stress. Parenting stress is a set of processes that lead to aversive psychological and physiological reactions arising from attempts to adapt to the demands of parenthood. (Deater-Deckard, 2004). This literature review aims to determine the sources of parenting stress for working mothers in Asia. The literature review was carried out on the Researchgate and Pubmed databases. Inclusion in journals with non-quantitative research methods, with subjects working mothers and having children, and conducted in the Asian region. The results indicated that parenting stress of working mothers in Asia comes from individual, child and environmental factors. Individual factors include guilt, fatigue, and anxiety and time constraints. The child factor is related to the number of children, the age of the child, and the health problems of the child. Environmental factors include the work environment, relationships with family members, and culture. Thus, strategies need to be given to working mothers to help and support them dealing with and managing their parenting stress. ABSTRACTMengasuh dan bekerja dapat menjadi beban yang menyebabkan stres pengasuhan. Stres pengasuhan merupakan serangkaian proses yang membawa pada kondisi psikologis dan fisiologis yang tidak disukai dan muncul dalam upaya beradaptasi dengan tuntutan peran sebagai orangtua (Deater-Deckard, 2004). Literatur review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sumber-sumber stres pengasuhan pada ibu bekerja di Asia. Teknik literatur review dila- kukan pada database Researchgate dan Pubmed. Inklusi pada jurnal dengan metode penelitian non-kuantitatif, subyek ibu bekerja dan memiliki anak, serta dilakukan di wilayah Asia. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa stres pengasuhan ibu bekerja di Asia bersumber dari faktor individu, anak dan lingkungan. Faktor individu meliputi rasa bersalah, kele- lahan, serta kecemasan dan keterbatasan waktu. Faktor anak berkaitan dengan jumlah anak, usia anak, dan masalah kesehatan anak. Faktor lingkungan meliputi lingkungan kerja, hubungan dengan anggota keluarga, dan budaya. Dengan demikian, strategi- strategi penanganan perlu diberikan pada ibu bekerja untuk membantu dan mendukung ibu bekerja menghadapi serta mengelola stres pengasuhan yang dialaminya.
A Contrastive Analysis of Indirect Passive Sentences of Japanese Language and Sundanese Passive Sentences
Authors: Sutedi Dedi , Hayati Novia , Widianti Susi 
Published: August 2024

Indirect passive sentences, especially those with intransitive verb predicates, are complicated for Japanese language (JL) learners in Indonesia to understand because they cannot be combined into Indonesian language (IL) passive sentences. Contrastive research between passive JL and Sundanese language (SL) is one effort to overcome this problem because most JL learners in West Java speak SL as their mother tongue. The results of data analysis show that several types of intransitive passives can be combined with SL passive sentences, namely (a) the JU-I type passive is equivalent to the ke-N-an construction; (b) passive types JU-II and JU-IV corresponding to the ditingalkeun-V-intr construction; and (c) passive type JU-VII corresponding to dipang-V-intr-keun construction. The differences include: (1) the ke-N-an construction does not always contain an adversative meaning, but can also express a neutral meaning or a beneficial meaning (onkei), and (2) the verbs used to fill in the ditingalkeun-V-intr construction are limited to verbs that contain a negative meaning.
A DATASET FOR THE DIACRITICS IMAGES OF THE HOLY QURAN: TOWARDS A TACTILE-VISION SYSTEM FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED
Authors: H. Aziz Mazin 
Published: August 2024

The only way for the Blind and visually impaired persons to read the holy Quran is by using a special paper edition of embossed Braille code. A new approach to reading the Holy Quran text for those persons was proposed by the author. One of the main demands for this approach is the classification of the dots and diacritics, which can be abbreviated as DaDs. This paper outlines the creation of a dataset of images for the DaDs of Al-Mushaf. A handheld scanner was developed for this purpose, and MATLAB programs were employed for DaDs segmentation. The final goal is the design of a tactile vision sensory substitution system based on an optical character recognition technique to help blind individuals read the Holy Quran in an alternative way to Braille codes. Approximately 1750 images were taken from two distinct Al-Mushaf versions with the proposed handheld scanner. Using the suggested techniques and algorithms, 6000 DaDs were retrieved from these images; however, only 4710 images of the DaDs, arranged in 22 classes, were selected after the repeated, incomplete, and non-DaDs were eliminated. The dataset was organized by DaD class, prepared to be used directly for machine learning purposes, and made available for public use upon request.
The Assertiveness of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Students is Seen from Their Confidence
Authors: Rahmah Ilma Nur Fatihatur , Hakim Zun Azizul 
Published: August 2024

Keterampilan melakukan komunikasi efektif merupakan salah satu kompetensi yang harus dimiliki mahasiswa Prodi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam. Asertifitas merupakan salah satu atribut psikologis yang harus dimiliki untuk dapat melakukan komunikasi yang efektif. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengkaji mengenai keterkaitan kepercayaan diri dengan asertivitas mahasiswa komunikasi Penyiaran Islam. Penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitian kuantitatif korelasi. Kriteria responden penelitian ialah mahasiswa semester 7 Prodi Komunikasi penyiaran islam, serta rentang usia 19-22 tahun dengan jumlah mahasiswa 105 mahasiswa. Teknik sampling purposif digunakan untuk memilih responden tersebut. Penelitian ini memakai 2 alat ukur yakni skala asertivitas yang terdiri dari 17 aitem, dengan α=0,928, dan skala kepercayaan diri yang terdiri dari 21 aitem, dengan α=0,898. Hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dan asertifitas mahasiswa diuji menggunakan teknik korelasi Product Moment dari Pearson. Analisis pendahuluan dilaksanakan untuk meyakinkan apakah asumsi normalitas, linieritas, dan homoscedasticity terpenuhi. Perolehan hasil uji hipotesis terlihat bahwa terdapat korelasi positif yang signifikan antara kedua variabel, r=0,383, n= 105, p<0.05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kepercayaan diri mahasiswa, semakin tinggi pula asertifitasnya.
Studi Akurasi Sensor ECG AD8232 Terhadap ECG Simulator
Authors: Royan Royan 
Published: August 2024

Penyakit jantung masih menjadi penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia. Berdasarkan informasi data WHO (World Health Organization). Pemeriksaan jantung perlu dilakukan. Jantung adalah organ penting yang bisa mempengaruhi kinerja dari organ lainnya. Sensor ECG AD8232 merupakan sensor yang murah dan banyak digunakan pada monitoring kesehatan jantung. Selain harganya yang murah Sensor ECG AD8232 juga mampu menyaring, mengekstrak, dan memperkuat sinyal biopotensial tubuh. Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja Sensor ECG AD8232. Parameter HR (heart rate) dibandingkan dengan ECG simulator model ECP1202. Pengujian Sensor ECG AD8232 dilakukan dengan metode repeatabilty sebanyak 3 kali pada variasi HR 30, 60, 120, 180, 240. Manfaat dari penelitina ini adalah mengetahui tingkat akurasi Sensor ECG AD8232 sebagai sensor dan monitoring kesehatan jantung pada parameter HR
Intercalation of saponite from solutions of electrolytes differing in the nature of the cation
Authors: Danilov V. E. ,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Ayzenstadt A. M. , Drozdiuk T. A. , Frolova M. A. , Garamov G. A. ,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov,   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov
Published: August 2024

The results of the study of the physicochemical properties of the modified saponite isolated from the recycled water of the enrichment plant of JSC Severalmaz showed that the process of intercalation of cations of different nature into its structure changes the electrical conductivity of the samples, which makes it possible to control the residual moisture content of the material. In addition, changing the nature of the cations introduced into the interpacket distance of the saponite makes it possible to minimize the firing shrinkage of the raw saponite in the manufacture of ceramic products. Singly charged (NH4+, Na+), doubly charged (Mg2+, Ca2+), and triply charged (Fe3+) ions were used as intercalated cations. It has been established that the electrical resistance for all the studied samples increases according to a power function as moisture is removed, and the shrinkage of the saponite-containing raw material, depending on the introduced cation, can be reduced by 30 – 40 %.
La prueba en los procesos de responsabilidad civil por daños causados por sistemas de inteligencia artificial
Authors: Ormazabal Sánchez Guillermo 
Published: August 2024

La prueba en los procesos de reclamación de daños causados por la inteligencia artificial puede deparar a los perjudicados dificultades casi insuperables. Consciente de ello, el legislador europeo ha elaborado un conjunto de disposiciones dirigidas a facilitar a los perjudicados el levantamiento de la carga de la prueba. Dichas facilitaciones incluyen el establecimiento de presunciones y el rebajamiento del estándar de prueba. Además, el legislador europeo ha introducido diversos mecanismos de obtención de prueba para paliar el déficit que sobre esta clase de instrumentos padecen la mayoría de ordenamientos nacionales de la Unión Europea. El trabajo analiza dichas facilitaciones probatorias y mecanismos de obtención de prueba criticando sus deficiencias y resaltando sus beneficios respecto de la litigación en materia de IA.
SEPIR Model of Skin Cancer Caused by Exposure to Ultraviolet Light
Authors: Yanti Devi , Suryani Irma , Wartono  , Saleh Mohammad , Muda Yuslenita 
Published: August 2024

Skin cancer is a disease that occurs due to a change in the nature of normal skin cells into abnormal skin cells, where these cells will divide into abnormal forms in an unconditioned manner due to DNA damage. This research explains the stability of the SEPIR model in skin cancer caused by exposure to ultraviolet light. The population is divided into five subpopulations, namely, susceptible (S), latent period with early symptoms (E), pre-cancer (P), infected (I), and recovered from skin cancer (R). Based on the model analysis using Jacobian matrix and eigen value, there is one equilibrium point free and one endemic equilibrium point for skin cancer and the basic reproduction number R0. The results of the stability test of the equilibrium test using basic reproduction number (R0) showed that if R0<1, then the equilibrium point free from skin cancer is asymptotically stable and if R0>1 the equilibrium point endemic to skin cancer is asymptotically stable.