bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Social and Cultural Influence of a Mobile Application with Renewable Energy and Geolocation Technologies on the Tourist Routes of Malqui Machay, Canton la Maná
Authors: Arias Juan Pio Salazar , Osorio William Armando Hidalgo , Buñay Tatiana Carolina Gavilanez , Carrera Paco Jovanni Vasquez , Díaz Inés Amaya , Zajia Johnny Xavier Bajaña 
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The study aims to show the rich culture of the canton of La Maná, Cotopax and the influence of technology in tourism for the social and cultural development of Malqui Machay.

Theoretical framework: The tourist routes and the transformation of tourist practices, make the tourism industry generates economic and social activity to improve the quality of life of people, also georeferencing allows sharing and consulting geographic information in real time.

Design/methodology/approach: A qualitative approach is adopted, the experiences of tourists using this application to guide their visit to local sites are explored, and the social and cultural aspects of tourists' interaction with the application and its impact on the overall experience are examined.

Conclusions: The use of mobile geolocation technologies to add another option to learn about tourist sites in La Maná utilize current trends in mobile technologies to enable location and present user experiences in the tourism sector.

Implications: The use of current technologies are implemented in a mobile application that generates information about tourist sites, improving the promotion of Malqui Machay.
Analisis Permasalahan Banjir di Kota Dili, Timor-Leste
Authors: De Jesus Armindo Antonio , Belo Delia Ximenes A. , Do Santos Juvencio 
Published: August 2024

Banjir di Kota Dili disebabkan oleh dua kemungkinan, antara lain banjir kiriman dan banjir genangan. Penelitian ini dapat dilakukan di Kota Dili mulai dari Tasi-tolu hingga Becora. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memberikan informasi mengenai kondisi tanah/batuan, tekstur tanah, bentuk lahan di daerah kota Dili, Mengetahui potensi terjadinya banjir berdasarkan parameter -parameter dari data-data curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, jenis tanah dan penggunaan lahan serta penanggulangan yang tepat untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya bencana banjir. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey atau pemetaan geologi dan Analisis data dengan menggunakan Analisis Laboratorium dan analisis Geology dengan membuat peta overlay untuk peta kerawanan banjir. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis petografi batuan yang ada di daerah penelitian kota Dili adalah batuan metamorf dan berasal dari formasi Aileu sedangakan berdasarkan analisis sifat fisik tanah,menujukan bahwa tanah yang ada daerah penelitian kota Dili merupakan jenis tanah alluvial dan nilai permeabilitasnya <0,5 dan infiltrasinya <0,04 sehingga sistem penyerapan air kedalam tanah sangat lambat. Letak daerah rawan banjir pada penelitian ini terdapat (20) titik lokasi rawan banjir yaitu Area Comoro (Rotunda Pres. Nicolau Lobato), Area Caicoli, Area Avanca, Bairro-Pite, Area Hudi-Laran, Area Lanud, Area Manleoana (Dili Institute of Technology), Area Kampung Alor, Pantai Kelapa, Area Merkadu-Lama, Kintal ki’ik, Area Virgoloja, Vila-Verde, Area Bemori, Audian, Area Mota Maloa, Area Bekusi, Area Taibesi, Area Becora Benamauc Mota ulun dan area Bidau. Factor utama yang mempengaruhi sering terjadi banjir adalah faktor topografi, faktor manusia dan faktor infrastruktur.
A DATA MINING APPROACH TO UNDERSTAND FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS ACROSS THE GLOBE
Authors: Ayob Abu Hanifah , Othman Zulaiha Ali , Tiun Sabrina , Muda Zurina 
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the pattern of women-owned businesses particularly whether country, age, education, citizenship, social class, income, and religion are associated with female entrepreneurship.

Theoretical Framework: The study develops a global demographic model of female entrepreneurship using data mining techniques.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employs a data mining approach on the World Values Survey Wave 7 2017-2020 data that includes 19575 working women in 56 countries.

Findings: The results show that the backgrounds of female entrepreneurs are largely heterogenous from one country to another. The most significant factor that influences entrepreneurship is education level while the least is citizenship status.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study contributes to model a specific set of attributes of female entrepreneurs for each country. Governments could establish appropriate policies to encourage female entrepreneurship that fits with the local environment and is unique to each country.

Originality/Value: The study contributes to the use of data mining techniques for producing more comprehensive findings than statistical approaches that are commonly employed in business economics research.
Simulação numérica do resfriamento de um forno de carvão vegetal utilizando um trocador de calor de tubo duplo
Authors: Busselmann Franzisko , Lima Thiago Parente 
Published: August 2024

Minas Gerais é responsável por mais de 80% da produção nacional de carvão vegetal proveniente de florestas plantadas. Ao longo dos anos as empresas vêm procurando aumentar essa produção construindo fornos com capacidade cada vez maior. A etapa de resfriamento desses fornos é um entrave para o aumento da produtividade do setor. O resfriamento natural de um forno pode levar de 6 a 16 dias, dependendo da capacidade do forno. A utilização de trocadores de calor para auxiliar no processo de resfriamento é uma alternativa para acelerar e controlar o tempo de resfriamento desses fornos. O objetivo desse trabalho é simular o resfriamento de um forno retangular para a produção de carvão vegetal utilizando um trocador de calor de tubo duplo. O forno simulado possui uma capacidade de 320 m³ e é resfriado por um trocador de calor de tubo duplo ar-ar com área de troca de 360 m² e vazão de operação de 8.000 m³/h. As equações do modelo matemático foram solucionadas de forma numérica pelo Método dos Volumes Finitos. Os resultados das simulações são comparados com resultados da literatura. A utilização do trocador de calor de tubo duplo permitiu uma redução de até 51% no tempo de resfriamento do forno simulado.
Palavras-chave: Carvão vegetal. Forno. Método dos Volumes Finitos. Resfriamento.

Numerical simulation of the cooling of a charcoal kiln using a double pipe heat exchanger
Abstract
Minas Gerais produces more than 80% of the total charcoal national production from planted forests. Over the years, companies have been increasing their charcoal production by increasing the capacity of kilns. The cooling stage of these large kilns is a bottleneck to increasing the sector’s productivity. The natural cooling of a kiln may take 6 to 16 days, depending on its capacity. The use of heat exchangers to assist in the cooling process is an alternative to accelerate and control the cooling time of these kilns. The aim of this work is to simulate the cooling of a rectangular charcoal kiln using a double pipe heat exchanger. The simulated kiln has 320 m³ of capacity and is cooled by an air-to-air double pipe heat exchanger with an area of 360 m² and flow rate of 8.000 m³/h. The equations of the mathematical model were solved numerically using the Finite Volume Method. The simulation results are compared with results available in literature. The use of the double pipe heat exchanger reduced in 51% the time for cooling the simulated kiln.
Keywords: Charcoal. Kiln. Finite Volume Method. Cooling.
Jual Beli Online dalam Prespektif Alquran
Authors: Galib Mukhtar , - Maulana , Abubakar Achmad , Irham Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to gain a comprehensive understanding of online buying and selling practices from the perspective of the Quran. This study involves the analysis of principles outlined in the Quran that can be applied to online commerce in the present-day context. The research findings demonstrate that online transactions, when examined through the lens of the Quran, should adhere to principles of justice, honesty, transparency, avoidance of usury, consumer protection, and contract fulfillment. While the Quran does not explicitly address online buying and selling, the principles contained within it can be effectively applied to ensure that these transactions align with Islamic values. The research underscores the significance of consulting qualified experts in interpretation (tafsir) and Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) to attain a deeper understanding of these principles within the specific context of online commerce. By adhering to the Quranic principles, individuals engaging in online buying and selling can foster an environment of fairness, integrity, and ethical conduct. This research serves as a valuable guide for Muslims seeking to navigate the realm of online commerce in a manner that upholds the teachings and values of Islam. It highlights the importance of incorporating the Quranic principles into contemporary business practices and emphasizes the need for continuous consultation with experts to ensure a comprehensive understanding of these principles in the context of online buying and selling.

Keywords: Online transactions, Quranic perspective, Principles, Islamic values
Rancang Bangun Alat Oil Purification dengan Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment guna Peningkatan Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM Kota Surabaya
Authors: Alfiyan Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

Minyak kelapaÂ sawit adalah minyak alamiÂ yang didapatkan dengan cara mesocarpÂ pohon kelapa sawit. Minyak ini memiliki banyak manfaatnya salah satu dari pemanfaatan minyak yang berasal dariÂ kelapa sawitÂ adalah sebagai bahan baku minyak goreng. Sisa dari penggorengan biasanya disebut minyak jelantah. Minyak jelantah adalah minyak yang telah rusak yang tinggi kandungan minyak tak jenuhnya. Minyak ini menjadi materi yang membahayakan tubuh karena dapat menimbulkan penyakit dan mencemari lingkungan. Pemurnian minyak goreng merupakan tindakan yang dapat mencegah dan mengurangi kandungan peroksida, bilangan asam, dan kandungan air. Pemurnian minyak dilakukanÂ dengan menggunakan bahan tambahanÂ adsorben yaitu bahan yang dipadatkan yang dapat menyerap zat ataupun molekulÂ tertentu pada materi cair. Bahan adsorben yang sering digunakan antara lain: arang kayu, arang bonggol jagung, ampas tebu, dan lain lain. Pembuatan rancang bangun alat pemurnian minyak diawali dengan menentukan atribut dengan seleksiÂ menggunakan metode IPA. Selanjutnya akan dilakukan proses Quality Fuction Development dilakukan untuk menentukan fokus utama dalam perancangan alat yang berdasarkan dari kepuasan pelanggan yang diperoleh dari kuisioner yang disebar pada UMKM yang menggunakan minyak goreng dalam proses bisnisnya di Surabaya. Berdasarkan pada analisa QFDÂ terdapat empat atribut yang menjadi fokus antara lain keamanan dan kenyamanan produk, harga terjangkau, berfungsi dengan baik, dan mudah dalam melakukan perawatan. Dari empat atribut tersebut dijadikan input untuk pengembangan rancangan bangun alat oil purification ini.
Strategi Pemasaran Kuliner Halal: Studi Kasus UMKM Kota Surabaya
Authors: Saputro Andre Ridho , Nuraini Fitri , Alfiyan Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

Saat ini halal menjadi sebuah kepentingan bagi konsumen dan dapat menunjang tingkat pembelian konsumen. Persepsi dan kebutuhan konsumen terkait dengan produk halal juga patut menjadi fokus bagi pelaku usaha. Pada penelitian ini memiliki sebuah tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap strategi yang digunakan dalam memasarkan kuliner yang tepat di daerah Surabaya. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analytic network Proces atau yang biasa disebut ANP. Software yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan super decision. Tahapan Pertama adalah dengan melakukan pembuatan penyusunan melalui framework ANP. Tahapan selanjutnya adalah dengan melakukan pemodelan secara kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa pertanyaan- pertanyaan yang berwujud pairwise comparison. Selanjutnya merupakan Tahapan sintesis dan analisis data. Berbasis dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan didapat strategi yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan minat konsumen terhadap beragam kuliner halal di kawasan Surabaya. Strategi-strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan minat beli konsumen terhadap kuliner halal di kawasan Surabaya seperti: melakukan hubungan kerjasama dengan Pemkot untuk membantu melakukan pendampingan pengusaha kuliner halal di Surabaya, membangun ikatan antar setiap pengusaha kuliner halal yang berada di Kota Surabaya, melakukan pembentukan divisi yang memiliki tugas khusus untuk meningkatkan pemasaran pada waktu tertentu dengan kolaborasi dengan Lembaga Keuangan untuk memberikan solusi permodalan.
Pengolahan Pangan Fungsional dari Ekstrak Kayu Secang untuk Kesehatan: Optimalisasi Program MBKM Proyek Independen Kimia Pangan
Authors: Febriani Nadia , Kurnia Nova , Muhali Muhali , Mirawati Baiq , Ali Nur Aini Abdurrahman , Sumarlin Muhamad 
Published: August 2024

Kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) menjadi salah satu tanaman yang banyak tumbuh di hutan Sumbawa Barat. Kayu secang mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan sehingga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi produk pangan fungsional. Perguruan tinggi memiliki peran untuk melakukan hilirasasi keilmuan dan hasil risetnya, salah satunya melalui program proyek independen Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pangan fungsional dari ekstrak kayu secang melalui optimalisasi program proyek independen MBKM. Kegiatan PkM menggunakan metode pemberian informasi dan praktik langsung pembuatan produk pangan fungsional dari ekstrak kayu secang di Desa Tamekan, Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Kegiatan PkM telah mampu menghasilkan produk pangan fungsional dalam bentuk permen jelly dari ekstrak kayu secang. Masyarakat sangat antusias dan merespon baik kegiatan PkM ini melalui partisipasinya dalam proses pengolahan langsung. Produk permen jelly ekstrak kayu secang ini juga disukai oleh kalangan anak-anak.Secang wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) is one of the plants that grow abundantly in the forests of West Sumbawa. Secang wood contains various bioactive compounds that are beneficial to health, thus having the potential to be developed into functional food products. Higher education institutions have a role in advancing scientific knowledge and research results, one of which is through the independent project program, Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). Community service aims to develop functional foods based on secang wood through the optimization of the MBKM independent project program. The community service activities utilize methods of providing information and direct practice in the production of functional food products from secang wood extract in Tamekan Village, West Sumbawa Regency. The community service activities have successfully produced functional food products in the form of secang wood extract-based jelly candies. The community has shown great enthusiasm and responded positively to these community service activities by actively participating in the product-making process. The secang wood extract jelly candies are also well-liked by children.
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT BAGI PELAKU USAHA SLONDOK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA KENALAN, KECAMATAN BOROBUDUR, KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Authors: Wike oktasari  
Published: August 2024

Clean and healthy living behaviors refer to all health behaviors carried out out of an awareness so that family members can help themselves in the health sector and take an active role in neighborhood health activities. Coronavirus disease-19, known as Covid-19, is a infectious disease. This virus is capable of infecting people of all ages. Covid-19 also has an impact on business practitioners in doing their business. This project included two types of activities: Clean and healthy living behaviors and health and environmental hygiene education. Clean and healthy living behaviors among Slondok business practitioners can be seen from 10 indicators. Participants' blood pressure was tested for free during health education, and environmental hygiene education, including the methode of eracdicating mosquito larvae. The clean and healthy living habits among slondok business practitioners is intended to keep them healthy and able to sustain their production and also increasing the revenue for their families in the face of the Covid-19 pandemies.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Blood Bank Berbasis Web
Authors: Sidratulmunti Novi Yona , Fiatno Aris 
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian Red Cross Society (PMI) has a problem. This means blood units are still using manual processing of donor data, degrading their service to the community. Currently, information systems are evolving with the development of information technology, which has been proven to be very fast and play a role in various activities. Blood donation is one of the activities that can utilize the information system. The research method used in this study is Waterfall method and the system he developed using Laravel Framework, Bootstrap and MySQL database. The outcome of this study is an information system that can support blood donor units and the general public in the systematic management of donor data to obtain information on the availability of blood supplies at Palang Merh Indonesia (PMI) of Regency . Website
Divine Play in Vṛndāvan: An Exploration of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Līlā in the Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa
Authors: Pokhrel Mohan Kumar 
Published: August 2024

The Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa, a cornerstone of Hindu scripture, intricately weaves together a tapestry of divine narratives relating to Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā. The Kṛṣṇa līlā unfolds a kaleidoscope of enchanting episodes from the life of Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu, revered as the supreme embodiment of divine love and wisdom. The Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa intricately portrays Krishna's multifaceted persona, showcasing his roles as a compassionate friend, a fearless protector, and a profound philosopher. It delves into his divine interventions, such as the lifting of Mount Govardhan to shelter the residents of Vṛndāvan from Indra's wrath, and his legendary Rāsalīlā, a celestial dance of divine love with the Gopīs, symbolizing the union of the individual soul with the Supreme. The major objects of this study are to explore Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā in the Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa; to examine Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā for our understanding of the philosophical concepts of the divine play in the text; and to evaluate Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā in the Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa. For the analysis of the primary text, the researcher has used Sanātana Gosvāmī's principle of līlā. The theorist claims that humans perform different activities as līlā in their lives. The interpretative method has been used in the analysis of this article. The result drawn from this investigation is Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā in the Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa serves as a timeless reservoir of spiritual wisdom and awakens to the eternal truths of love, devotion, and self-realization. The discussion concludes that the portrayal of Śrī Kṛṣṇa līlā in the Śrimad Bhāgavata Mahāpurāṇa stands as a pinnacle of devotional literature, encapsulating the essence of divine play, love, and wisdom.
Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Through Internet-Sourced Reading Materials As English Teaching Media
Authors: Erwinda Faizal Yusa 
Published: August 2024

<p>Tujuan dari penelitian ini berupa kemampuan membaca siswa terhadap pemakaian media membaca bersumber internet sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini berupa peningkatan kemampuan membaca murid melalui media membaca bersumber internet sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah media membaca bersumber internet dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa selama pengajaran daring COVID-19 2020.</p><p> Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui pre-test post-test model untuk data kuantitatif, dan wawancara beserta observasi untuk data kualitatif. Peneliti melakukan pertemuan dengan murid sejumlah 7 kali.</p><p> Metode penelitian berupa penelitian kuasi-eksperimental dengan model pre-test dan post-test. Subjek dari penelitian ini berupa 20 murid dari kelas 8B dan 8C SMP Gunungjati 1 Purwokerto. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi 2 kelas, kelas eksperimental dan kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimental</p><p> Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa material bacaan bersumber internet mampu meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa secara signifikan., Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan membaca siswa meningkat secara signifikan, dibuktikan dengan hasil uji <em>Mann-Whitney</em>. Hasil uji <em>Mann-Whtiney</em> (Nilai <em>Asymp.Sig</em> 0,046, jika nilai <em>Asymp.sig</em> lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka H2 diterima) menunjukan bahwa murid dari kelas eksperimental mendapatkan peningkatan kemampuan membaca secara signfikan jika dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Hasil ini juga didukung wawancara, serta observasi.</p><p> Untuk menerapkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menyarankan bahwa guru untuk faham betul mengenai kemampuan membaca bahasa Inggris dari siswa. Menngetahui material membaca yang benar untuk siswa yang benar sangatlah penting untuk guru dapat menerapkan media mengajar ini. </p><p> </p><p><em>Kata Kunci: Membaca, Kemampuan Membaca, Material Bacaan Bersumber Internet</em></p><p> </p>
Measuring The Possibility Of Podcasts In Spotify Application To Improve Students’ Listening Skills On Narrative Texts
Authors: Disiwi Nu’mah Fatchiyah , Kariadi Mustasyfa Thabib , Asriyama Weksa Fradita 
Published: August 2024

<p>This research aimed to improve students’ listening skills using podcast in Spotify application. This research utilized a pre-experimental design with a quantitative approach involving 30 samples of students from MA EL-BAYAN Majenang. The research instruments were pre-tests and post-tets, which consisted of 40 questions based on the application used. The results of this research showed that the students’ listening skill after using podcast in spotify application was improved up to 55.5% from the mean pre-tests score 40.67 to mean post-tests score 63.25. Furthermore, the results of significance values was 0.001 &lt; 0.05, it means that the students’ listening skills using podcasts in Spotify application significantly improved. In other words, Alternative Hypothesis was accepted and Null Hypothesis is rejected. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the use of podcast in spotify application was improve for students’ listening skill on narrative text at grade XI of MA EL-BAYAN Majenang. Based on the research result above, the use of podcast in spotify application was improve for students’ listening skill on narrative text at grade XI of MA EL-BAYAN Majenang. The researcher suggests that the English teachers should use podcast in spotify application for teaching-learning process, especially in listening skill. The researcher also suggests that the student should have more practice in listening skill to improve their abilities.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Listening Skill, Narrative Text, Podcast in Spotify Application</em>