bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Challenges to the Social Norms on Reproduction: “Irreplaceable Mother” and Affirmative Fatherhood
Authors: Popper Miroslav , Bianchi Gabriel , Lukšík Ivan 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
This study presents an analysis of recent developments in fathers’ roles in Slovakia, a country that has experienced multiple social and economic transformations in post-totalitarian Central Eastern Europe. Data from a qualitative study (14 focus group discussions, 87 participants) show that the social norms associated with the Second Demographic Transition do not constitute a homogenous unit. Young people delay reproduction due to numerous needs. A new norm is emerging-the necessity of establishing a family only once a state of economic independence has been reached. The study discusses the role of the “irreplaceable mother” and the problem of the complementarity of parental roles, shifts in negative stereotypes about men, and emerging forms of affirmative fatherhood.
From Burgers to Tenure: Preserving Quality Amid the Choices and Dilemmas Facing Authors of Scientific Articles
Authors: Neusar Aleš 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
Writing an article isn’t a straightforward process. It involves difficult decisions, dilemmas and even politics, and these have a substantial effect on article quality and impact. This is even more true now than used to be the case due to the massification of science and pressure to publish. The author explores six common dilemmas and offers guidance on how to deal with them: a) why we should (not) write at all; b) which language to choose-English, the national language or another suitable language; c) how to credit resources in times of resource abundance; d) how to deal with authorship disputes; e) whether to write clearly and concisely or to represent the “messy reality” as closely as possible; and f) which journal to choose.
The Philosophical Conception of a Constitution for the Earth
Authors: Šmajs Josef 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
For almost fifty years scholars have expressed their concern for the future existence of mankind and proposed ways of securing life in the years to come. Most of the declarations made by these movements do not, however, constitute viable instructions for change: they are rather moral discussion papers, containing much wishful thinking, or a list of flaws people are perceived to commit in their relation to Nature. All noble sentiments and efforts to understand and resolve the current crisis while ignoring the split of the planet into two opposing systems-Culture and Nature-are doomed to failure. The currently prevailing anthropocentric vision of the world is incorrect, not only in its details and in its specific arguments, but also in its deepest underlying principles-in short, in its entirety.
That is this draft of a Constitution for the Earth is based on the ontological assumption that human Culture is not a continuation of natural evolution by different means. Culture is an artificial system opposing Nature. If it were set as Nature is in a biophilous, life-reverencing way, then Culture’s self-activity would grow in a desirable way. Culture would respect Nature and both systems would co-operate at a new level.
Un poema desconocido de Francisco Bances Candamo con nuevos aportes biográficosEstudio realizado en el marco del programa JAE-Doc del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, cofinanciado por el Fondo Social Europeo. El autor desea expresar su agradecimiento a Christophe Villecroix, responsable de la Bibliothèque du Ministère des Affaires Étrangères et Européennes en la sede de La Courneuve.
Authors: Echavarren Arturo 
Published: July 2015

Resumen
A partir de un romance desconocido de Francisco Bances Candamo, publicado en las Obras póstumas líricas humanas de D. Joseph Pérez de Montoro (1736), se exponen nuevos datos sobre su biografía tocantes a su traslado a Madrid desde Sevilla, que debió de producirse entre principios de 1682 y mediados de 1683. Según se desprende del poema, Bances Candamo acudió a Madrid en calidad de protegido del V duque de Osuna. Se presenta, además, una edición comentada del romance, que describe un incidente que se produjo en la cámara de la reina María Luisa de Orleans en septiembre de 1683.
Frecuencia lingüística y novedad gramatical. Propuestas sobre el hápax y las formas aisladas, con ejemplos del XV castellanoEste trabajo se inscribe en el proyecto de investigación “La escritura historiográfica en español de la Baja Edad Media al siglo XVI: procesos históricos de elaboración lingüística” (FFI2010‒14984) financiado por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad del Gobierno de España.
Authors: Rodríguez Lola Pons 
Published: July 2015

Resumen
En este trabajo se discute la pertinencia del término hápax en su empleo para la historia del romance castellano. Se plantean algunas reflexiones sobre la aparente equivalencia entre la frecuencia de un fenómeno de lengua y su fiabilidad y se explica cómo en algunas épocas de un idioma pueden ser las rarezas morfosintácticas los elementos más representativos y sintomáticos de su ideal estilístico. Presentamos una propuesta de vincular el concepto de hápax no al azar de la documentación sino al universal de la creatividad lingüística, para ello se propone distinguir un hápax por elaboración de un hápax vernáculo. En todos los casos, el trabajo emplea para ilustrar estos conceptos ejemplos de la escritura prosística del siglo XV en Castilla, en la que la creatividad inherente a todas las épocas se acentuó por estarse desarrollando un proceso de elaboración lingüística en el sentido de incremento de los rasgos de distancia comunicativa del castellano, a imitación de otros tomados del latín.
Internationale Marketingstrategien und Marketing-Informationssysteme der westdeutschen Pharmaindustrie in den 1950er bis 70er Jahren: Eine „Marketing-Informationsrevolution“?
Authors: Kleinschmidt Christian , Braun Heiko 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
Assuming that a formerly unknown quantity and quality of market data triggered a revolution in marketing information, we explore international marketing strategies and the significance of marketing information systems in the context of the re-internationalization of the pharmaceutical enterprises Bayer and Schering after 1945. Both companies faced an information deluge, and in both cases, distinct approaches to a modern marketing information system can be observed since the mid-1960s.
Breaking through the Double Blockade: Inter-Atlantic Wartime Communications at Roche
Authors: Kurosawa Takafumi 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
This paper examines the roles of information and knowledge sharing, and of communication in businesses during the interwar period and during World War II (WWII). It focuses on F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. (Roche), a Swiss pharmaceutical company. During WWII, the Axis Powers and the Allies imposed a double blockade on Switzerland and Roche’s market was divided between the two belligerent camps. Roche coped by mobilizing a unique twinstructure, a provision introduced during the interwar period, by transforming the ownership structure in terms of both ownership and control. While this strategy enabled its expansion in the U.S. market and safeguarded the group against various political risks, it also destabilized the group’s unity. As intensive as it may have been, telecommunication across the Atlantic was not sufficient for sharing crucial knowledge and checking the U.S. subsidiary’s thirst for independence. To control the situation, the financial director of Roche’s Basel headquarters travelled to the United States, breaking the double blockade. Eventually, the on-site, face-to-face communication and a long-distance telephone call contributed to the survival of the company as a unified organization.
Modelling Runoff on a Small Lowland Catchment, Hungarian Great Plains
Authors: Právetz Tamás , Sipos György , Benyhe Balázs , Blanka Viktória 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
The lowland region of the South-Eastern Carpathian Basin faces extreme hydrological conditions, therefore the more detailed understanding, monitoring and predicting of the hydrological regime on catchments have high importance. However, in the region only few measured data are available in terms of evaporation, runoff, infiltration and water retention, and this is especially true concerning small catchments. In the meantime these areas support extensive agriculture, therefore more information is needed to manage future drying and irrigational demands. In the present research runoff and discharge were modelled for a ten year period and compared to at-a-station measurement data on the Fehértó-majsa Canal, a sub-catchment of the Tisza River, in order to test the predictability of hydrological changes related to future climate change. Modelling was made by applying a coupled MIKE SHE/MIKE 11 model and integrating all available topographic, pedologic, climatic, hydrologic and vegetation data. Consequently, another motivation of the research was to assess the suitability, data demand and limitations of the MIKE modelling environment on lowland catchments. As from all available data sources soil data seemed to be the least accurate, sensitivity tests were made by changing different soil parameter. Based on the results, the developed model is highly suitable for the estimation of annual and monthly runoff. Nevertheless, concerning daily data a general overestimation of discharge was experienced during low flow periods, and a time lag appeared between measured and modelled discharge peaks during high flow periods. In all, the results of the study can greatly support the realization of water management and planning projects in the drought prone sand land catchments where only a few directly measured data are available
Constructing New Crossed Group Categories Over Weak Hopf Group Algebras
Authors: Chen Quanguo , Wang Dingguo 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
Let π be a group. The main purpose of this paper is to provide further examples of crossed π-categories in the sense of Turaev. For this, we first introduce the notion of weak Hopf π-algebra as the dual notion of weak Hopf π-coalgebra and investigate the properties of weak Hopf π-algebra keeping close to weak Hopf algebra in sense of Böhm et al. It is shown that the category of the copresentations of weak Hopf π-algebra is braided crossed π-category. Finally, we shall consider the notion of weak Doi-Hopf group module in the weak Hopf π-algebra setting, and discuss the separability of a class of functors for the category of weak Doi-Hopf π-modules to the category of comodule over a suitable coalgebras. Also, the applications of our theories are presented.
Taguchi Based Regression Analysis of End-Wall Film Cooling in a Gas Turbine Cascade with Single Row of Holes
Authors: Ravi D. , Parammasivam K. M. 
Published: July 2015

AbstractNumerical investigations were conducted on a turbine cascade, with end-wall cooling by a single row of cylindrical holes, inclined at 30°. The mainstream fluid was hot air and the coolant was CO
Carisoprodol-Related Death in a Child
Authors: Adams HR , Kerzee T , Morehead CD 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
Carisoprodol (N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate), a congener of meprobramate, is recommended by its manufacturers as a centrally acting musculoskeletal relaxant with mild anticholinergic, antipyretic, and analgesic properties. Many authorities maintain that the beneficial effects of carisoprodol noted in the treatment of patients with muscle spasm of local origin are related more to modification of central pain perception than they are to muscle relaxant properties [1,2]. Drowsiness, vertigo, weakness, and lassitude have accompanied carisoprodol therapy, but these adverse effects occur infrequently in adults who are taking recommended dosages of 250 or 350 mg four times daily [3].
A Comparison of Some Mass Spectrometric Ionization Techniques Using Samples of Morphine and Illegal Heroin
Authors: Jardine I , Fenselau C 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
The precise identification of drugs in body fluids or in illegal preparations may be accomplished by the relatively sophisticated techniques of mass spectrometry [1,2] or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry [2,3]. The application of these techniques to drug analysis is well documented [4–6]. Recently, more attention has been paid to the type of mass spectra produced by different methods of ionization [7]. The most useful mass spectrum for many applications is one in which the molecular ion is large and unambiguous. However, some fragmentation is often a desirable feature because this may help to confirm the identity of a compound, differentiate isomers, or assist in elucidating the structure of an unknown. High pressure ionization methods have been found to be particularly useful for drug identification since they often produce the base peak of the spectrum in the molecular ion region, thus serving to identify the molecular weight of the compound. However, some compounds, notably heroin and morphine, fragment easily when ionized with the high pressure reagent gases used so far.
Problems Surrounding Release of Persons Found Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity
Authors: Perr IN 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
The concept of not guilty by reason of insanity (NGI) is not simply a philosophical one dealing with courtroom drama [1,2]. Despite the attention paid to trial issues and matters of strategy and testimony, there has been a relative neglect in the study of the practical effects of current practices. The labeling process sets in motion a series of events. Generally, in the United States, a person found not guilty by reason of insanity is hospitalized either in a special state institution for the “criminally insane” or in a designated forensic unit at a state hospital. The handling, disposition, and technicalities of release are extremely varied and complex. The vagaries of release and subsequent antisocial behavior by an NGI patient (hereafter referred to as NGI) have resulted in adverse publicity far out of proportion to the numbers of people or problems involved.
Социальные сети студентов: факторы формирования и влияние на учёбу
Authors: Krekhovets Ekaterina , Poldin Oleg 
Published: July 2015

Креховец Екатерина Владимировна - аспирант, старший преподаватель факультета экономики НИУ ВШЭ (НижнийНовгород). E-mail: ekrekhovets@hse.ruПольдин Олег Викторович - кандидат физико-математических наук,научный сотрудник Международной научно-учебной лаборатории институционального анализа экономических реформ НИУ ВШЭ. E-mail: opoldin@hse.ru Статья представляет собой введение в проблематику эмпирического анализа социальных сетей студентов высших учебных заведений: в ней приводятся основные определения и рассматриваются ключевые статистические характеристики сетей. Описаны два подхода к моделированию социальных сетей. Модели, в которых сеть рассматривается как многомерная зависимая переменная (экспоненциальные модели случайных графов, стохастические актор-ориентированные модели и др.), объясняют характер связи свойствами агентов и сетевыми статистиками. Модели, в которых сети являются независимыми переменными (например, пространственные регрессионные модели), объясняют результаты деятельности акторов на основании свойств сети, результатов действий и характеристик других акторов. Представлен обзор эмпирических исследований социальных сетей студентов вузов, посвященных закономерностям их формирования и их влиянию на успеваемость и поведение учащихся.
Что могут рассказать о современных детях их чтение и игры
Authors: Polivanova Katerina , Sazonova Elena , Shakarova Marta 
Published: July 2015

Поливанова Катерина Николаевна - доктор психологических наук, профессор Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. E-mail: kpolivanova@mail.ru.Сазонова Елена Валериевна - аспирантка Психологического института РАО. E-mail: sazonova_ev@mail.ru.Адрес: 119019, Москва, ул. Моховая, д. 9, стр. 4.Шакарова Марта Автандиловна - кандидат психологических наук, исследователь рекрутингового агентства ООО «Бигл». E-mail:roxish@mail.ru. Адрес: 115280, Москва,ул. Ленинская слобода, д. 19. Изменение обстоятельств взросления современных детей по сравнению с условиями, в которых росли их родители, трактуется как углубление «кризиса детства». Подчеркивается необходимость новых исследований в области психологии развития, которые применяли бы культурно-исторический подход на современном материале. Представлены два эмпирических исследования: сюжетно-ролевой игры дошкольников на основе современных мультсериалов и подросткового чтения на материале книг Дж. Роулинг. Показано, что игра современных дошкольников обладает развивающим потенциалом, а ее сюжеты воспроизводят сложные коллизии в отношениях между людьми. Исследование причин популярности книг о Гарри Поттере обнаружило особую чувствительность подростков к характеристикам действия — яркого, героического, с неизвестным результатом.
Жизнь после девятого класса: как личные достижения учащихся и ресурсы их семей влияют на жизненные траектории? На материалах лонгитюдного исследования
Authors: Popov Dmitry , Tyumeneva Yuliya , Larina Galina 
Published: July 2015

Попов Дмитрий Сергеевич - кандидат социологических наук, старший научный сотрудник Центра мониторинга качества образования Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. E-mail:dmitry_popov@sociolog.netТюменева Юлия Алексеевна - кандидат психологических наук, старший научный сотрудник Международной лаборатории анализа образовательной политики Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. E-mail: jutu@yandex.ruЛарина Галина Сергеевна - аналитик Центра мониторинга качества образования Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. E-mail: larina.gala@gmail.comСоциальный бэкграунд молодого человека в существенной степени предопределяет его образовательную траекторию и достижения. В исследовании, основанном на данных второй волны лонгитюдного обследования, предпринимается попытка проверить, насколько успешное обучение в школе, результаты внешкольной деятельности учащегося, его упорство и намерения относительно будущего образования могут быть независимыми от социального окружения школьника и изменить предзаданную социальным окружением образовательную траекторию. Обнаружено, что значимыми медиаторами эффекта семейных ресурсов являются личные образовательные достижения выпускника основной школы и его намерения относительно будущего образования.
Pore Pressure Prediction in Stacked Intercalation of Hydrostatic and Depleted Reservoirs
Authors: Agbor E. , Aguye D. 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
Pore Pressure, also known as fluid pressure, can be defined as the prevailing pressure in the continuous fluid phase of a porous formation. Pore Pressure Prediction is required to carry out well activities in a safe and optimum way. In general, initial Pore pressure regimes in a given field vary from hydrostatic (normal) to over pressureed (abnormal) with increasing depth. As production starts to take place, some reservoirs will become depleted, or sub-hydrostatic.
Prior to drilling commencement, a pre-drill pore pressure prediction is usually carried out by the reservoir engineer, in order to advise the expected range of pore pressure and formation gradient at the top of sand that will be penetrated by the proposed well. There are three classes of reservoir for which pore pressure estimatesd are needed, 1) Unpenetrated reservoir, 2) Penetrated and Undeveloped reservoirs , and 3)Penetrated and Developed reservoir. Predicting the pore pressure in each type carries unique challenges. Predicting pressures in unpenetrated reservoirs often poses great challenges, in most cases; predictions are made by Explorationists, often relying on regional data to model the factors that dictate specific pore pressures in a formation such as burial history, hydraulic continuity, water salinity, overburden etc. The data used to estimate the expected pressures is mainly inferred from reservoirs in analogue fields. Predicting pressures in other reservoir classes depends on a number of factors; data quality and frequency, production and injection performance, cross-flow in depleted reservoirs, etc.
This routine Pore Pressure Prediction becomes very complex when you are dealing with a stacked intercalation of depleted and hydrostatic reservoirs, the vintage of the data used in the prediction is also another area of concern for the subsurface and drilling teams. These pressure regimes (depleted & hydrostatic) pose challenges during drilling and their impact on HSE (potential safety hazards), cost (loosing the well) must be adequately considered and monitored before and during drilling.
This paper presents the methodology (data sources and data screening techniques, reservoir engineering assumptions etc) used to successfully estimate the range of expected pore pressures in a multi-stacked and partially depleted reservoir sequence.
Two case studies are presented;
Upper Campanian calciclastic turbidite sequences from the Hacımehmet area (eastern Pontides, NE Turkey): integrated biostratigraphy and microfacies analysis
Authors: Sari Bilal , Kandemir Raif , Özer Sacit , Walaszczyk Ireneusz , Görmüş Muhittin , Demircan Huriye , Yilmaz Cemil 
Published: July 2015

Abstract
The upper Campanian (Cretaceous) of the Hacımehmet area (south of the city of Trabzon; Eastern Pontides) is mainly composed of calciclastic turbidites. The basinal unit of the 119 m thick succession includes thin red pelagic limestone interlayers and conglomerates dominated by volcanic clasts. The overlying upper slope and lower slope units of the sequence consist of an alternation of allochthonous calcarenite/calcirudite beds and pelagic marls and mudstones. Calcarenite/calcirudite beds dominate the upper slope unit of the succession and are composed of transported material, including benthic foraminifers, red algae, bryozoan, crinoid and rudist fragments, inoceramid bivalve prisms and neritic and pelagic carbonate lithoclasts. The occurrence of Helicorbitoides boluensis (Sirel) extracted from the calcarenite/calcirudite beds indicates a Campanian age. Identifiable rudists such as Joufia reticulata Boehm, Bournonia cf. anatolica Ozer, Biradiolites cf. bulgaricus Pamouktchiev and ?Biradiolites sp. from the upper slope unit of the succession indicate a late Campanian- Maastrichtian age. The planktonic foraminifers within the red pelagic limestone beds, marls and mudstones throughout the succession consist mainly of Campanian-Maastrichtian forms and suggest mainly basinal depositional conditions. The presence of Radotruncana cf. calcarata (Cushman) accompanied by Globotruncanita elevata (Brotzen) in the basinal unit of the succession indicates an early late Campanian age for the lower part of the succession. Inoceramid bivalves have been collected from the upper part of the succession. The fauna is dominated by ‘Inoceramus’ tenuilineatus Hall and Meek, 1854 and Cataceramus haldemensis (Giers, 1964); other taxa recognised are: ‘Inoceramus’ algeriensis Heinz, 1932, Platyceramus vanuxemi (Meek and Hayden, 1860), ‘Inoceramus’ cf. nebrascensis Owen, 1852, Cataceramus aff. barabini (Morton, 1834), Cataceramus gandjaensis (Aliev, 1956), and ‘Inoceramus’ sp.; the assemblage indicates the ‘Inoceramus’ tenuilineatus Zone; corresponding to the middle-late Campanian boundary interval. The uppermost part of the succession is characterized by the presence of the trace fossils Scolicia strozzii and Scolicia isp., indicating a mixed Skolithos-Cruziana ichnofacies. This ichnofacies suggests a well-oxygenated environment.
Affective Theatres
Authors: Larrue Jean-Marc 
Published: July 2015

Abstract: With her new anthology Theatres of Affect Erin Hurley brings together seventeen contributors who each address various aspects of the “affective turn” in Canadian theatre and performance. Split into four main sections—“Affective Training and Emotion Management (or Acting),” “Feeling (Too) Close,” “Awkward Feeling,” and “Empathy”—the anthology combines theoretical and historical approaches to affect with incursions into current practice in the form of five “Artistic Statements” from working artists.