bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NALISIS KINERJA KERUSAKAN JALAN (RIGID PAVEMENT) PADA RUAS JALAN JAKENAN WINONG KABUPATEN PATI
Authors: Rifan Moh Moh 
Published: August 2024

The Jakenan-Winong road is a regional link between the Jakenan area and the cities of Pati and Juwana. Due to the high mobilization of vehicles due to the repair of the Pati Rembang road on this road section, not a few damage to the concrete surface (rigid pavement) has occurred, one of the causes of which is the overload of large vehicles. From the known problems, this research was conducted to identify whether the damage that occurred could affect road performance on that road section. Data analysis used the 1997 Indonesian Road Capacity Manual (MKJI) method to determine traffic performance. From the research results, it can be seen the level of road performance on Jakenan Winong streat, Pati City during morning peak hours, noon peak hours, and evening peak hours, the level of service is in category B. From the research results it can also be seen that the damage that occurred on the Jakenan -Winong road section did not affect the level of road performance.
Pengaruh Penambahan Puree Labu Kuning terhadap Kadar Proksimat, Beta Karoten, dan Sifat Organoleptik Cookies Umbi Garut Bebas Gluten
Authors: Muliananda Putri , Iswahyudi Iswahyudi , Sofyaningsih Mira 
Published: August 2024

Background: Arrowroot flour is one of the food ingredients that can be used to replace the use of wheat flour and is a gluten-free flour. Objective: The purpose of this study was to utilize arrowroot flour and pumpkin puree in the manufacture of gluten-free cookies that are organoleptically acceptable and have good nutritional content. Method: The experimental design used was a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with two replications. The factor in this study was the formulation of arrowroot flour and pumpkin puree which consisted of 3 levels and 1 control, namely F1 (53% : 47%), F2 (50% : 50%), F3 (47% : 53%)), and control F0 (0% : 0%). Results: the use of arrowroot flour and pumpkin puree had a significant effect on the moisture content, ash, protein, and beta carotene of cookies (p<0.05). The results of the hedonic test analysis and the hedonic quality of cookies significantly affected the color quality, taste quality of arrowroot, and texture quality (p<0.05). Conclusion: The selected cookie formulation is F1 with a nutritional content of 100 g, which is 527 kcal of energy; 5.78 g protein; fat 33.93 g; carbohydrates 49.61 g; and beta carotene 1204.5 mcg.Keywords: Arrowroot_flour, Beta_carotene, Cookies, Gluten, Yellow_pumpkin_puree.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Literasi Sains Peserta Didik pada Materi Asam Basa Kelas XI
Authors: Suryani Indah Ayu , Rusmini Rusmini 
Published: August 2024

This development research aims to describe the feasibility of a student worksheet on acid-base to train student's scientific literacy skills based on an analysis of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This research uses Research and Development with a 4D model (Analysis, Design, Development, and Dissemination) but is limited to the development stage. Validity was obtained from the results of the assessment of 3 experts in chemistry education. The validity of the student worksheet is based on an assessment of the content, graphic, presentation, and linguistic aspects. The average score of the validity test results is 81%. Practicality and effectiveness data were obtained from a limited trial conducted in an Islamic school in Gresik Regency, East Java, on 27 students. At the trial stage, using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. In the practicality test, it was observed from the student response questionnaire sheets and student activity sheets, including very practical criteria, each percentage was 92.45% and 92.26%. The pretest-posttest data of the student's cognitive knowledge and scientific literacy skills were tested for normality with SPSS. The data is normally distributed. Then t-test a result less than 0.05. It showed differences in the results of the pretest-posttest. The effectiveness of the student worksheet is based on increasing the n-gain score of cognitive knowledge and scientific literacy skills, obtaining a score of 85% and 86%, respectively, on the high criteria. Therefore, a student worksheet is appropriate to be used as a learning resource to train student's scientific literacy skills, making it easier to understand acid-base material and providing meaningful learning for students. Furthermore, it is expected that Indonesia's position in the literacy test will increase compared to previous years.
Keywords: Worksheet, Scientific literacy skill, Acid base
Identifikasi Konsep Fisika pada Kearifan Lokal Kesenian Tongklek di Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Nabilla Nur Almaida , El Shinta Chamila , Nugraha Via Aprilia , Pramesti Ardhia , Suliyanah Suliyanah , Saputra Oka , Deta Utama Alan 
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country with cultural diversity that has been passed down from generation to generation. One of these cultures is the Tongklek art originating from Tuban Regency, East Java. In Tongklek art, all musical instruments used can be associated with the application of physics concepts. However, due to limited human resources, the study of the physics concepts contained in the art of Tongklek has received little attention. This study aims to identify the concept of physics in the local wisdom of Tongklek in order to increase public knowledge. In this study using a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The analysis technique used is data reduction. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the Tongklek art is a type of traditional art in the form of music art found in Tuban Regency, East Java. Tongklek art is a type of art in which there are several musical instruments, among the musical instruments used are kentongan, xylophone, bonang/kenong, gong suwuk, blunt gong, gong jengur/jegluk, drums, and plastic drums. In every musical instrument in the Tongklek art there is a concept of physics, namely the material of sound waves, especially organ pipes. The source of the sound of the Tongklek art, on average, comes from musical instruments that have a certain volume, there are forms where all fields are closed, there are also some of these things which are named as air columns as the source of the vibrations.
Pengembangan E-Modul Asam Basa Berbasis Discovery Learning Berbantuan Instagram untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Matakupani Thilma Tiziana , Aulia Army , Danial Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

This development research aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective Instagram-assisted Discovery Learning-Based Acid Base E-module. The model used is the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages, namely the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instrument used for validity test was E- module validation sheet, the practicality test employed teacher and students’ response questionnaire sheet, and the effectiveness test employed learning motivation questionnaire. The sources of validity data were two validators: the practicality used two chemistry teachers and students of grade XI MIPA 2 at SMA Frater Makassar with 32 people. The same method was also used to measure the effectiveness. E-module is declared to be valid based on validation results with a value of 3.87 (very accurate). E-module has met the criteria of practicality because the practicality test is related to (1) a positive teacher’s response questionnaire by 88.39% (very practical) and (2) a positive students’ responses 85.36% (very practical). E-module is stated to be effective based on the results of the learning motivation questionnaire obtained a change in the percentage of learning from 66.38% to 84% and an increase in learning motivation obtained by N-Gain, which is 0.58 (moderate category). Therefore, the results indicate that the Instagram-assisted Discovery Learning-based Acid-Base E-module has valid, practical, and effective qualities.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS LAMBANG BILANGAN数字(shù zì) BAHASA MANDARIN SISWA SMA CELEBES GLOBAL SCHOOL MAKASSAR
Authors: Maemuah Maemunah , Usman Misnawaty , Hasmawati Hasmawati 
Published: August 2024

Maemunah, 2021. Ability to Write Number Symbols (shù zì) in Chinese for High School Students Celebes Global School Makassar. Thesis. Mandarin Language Education Study Program, Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Languages and Literature. Makassar State University (supervised by Misnawaty Usman and Hasmawati).This research is a descriptive quantitative research to describe the students’ ability to write Mandarin numbers at the 10th grade of SMA Celebes Global School Makassar which collected 14 students of class X of SMA Celebes Global School. The data of this study was gathered throght tests and documentation. The analysis result shows that the students’ ability to write the Mandarin numeric number is 81% or in good category. Keywords: Ability, Mandarin, Writing Chinese Characters, Number Symbols
MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA MANDARIN SISWA KELAS VIII SMP FRATER MAKASSAR
Authors: Mutmainnah Reznun , Usman Misnawaty , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin 
Published: August 2024

REZNUN MUTMAINNAH, 2021. "Motivation to Learn Mandarin Students for Class VIII Students of Frater Makassar Junior High School". Thesis. Mandarin Education Study Program, Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Languages and Literature. Makassar State University (supervised by Misnawaty Usman and Burhanuddin).The method used in this study was quantitative descriptive that used questionnaires as a data collection technique. This study aims to determine what factors that influence that student’s motivation in learning Mandarin in SMP Frater Makassar grade VIII, the sample was taken from one class which consist of 33 students. The results showed that 51.5% of students practiced pronunciation in Mandarin, 63.6% of students were able to work on Chinese questions well, and 72.7% of students were motivated to learn Mandarin because of the teacher's role in providing direction during the learning process. included in the high category. Keywords : Motivation, Learning, Mandarin Languages.
KORELASI ANTARA MINAT DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA JERMAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JERMAN FAKULTAS BAHASA DAN SASTRA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Usman Misnawaty , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Saleh Nurming 
Published: August 2024

This research is ex post facto correlational nature that aims to determine how the correlation between interest in learning the German language learning achievements of students of the German language education FBS-UNM. The population in this study were students of the even semester academic year 2020-2021German language education study pogram FBS-UNM totaled 42 students .Its well as a sample in this study (total sample). Data collection techniques used in this study is Lickert Scale and tests. Data were analyzed using correlation techniques "Product Moment". Hypothesis testing results show that there is a significant positive relationship between student interest in learning German with the achievement of students in learning German. This means that the factor of interest of students to learn the German language student achievement semester of academic year 2020-21 majoring in foreign language education study programs German language education. The higher the students' interest in learning the German language lessons, the higher the learning achievements of their German language. KeyWords: correlation, interest, and learning achievement
现代汉语与印尼语人称代词对比研究
Authors: Nahnu Asmuliyati 
Published: August 2024

摘要 本文研究的对象是现汉印尼语的人称代词的三类，包括第一人称代词、第二人称代词和第三人称代词。本文对现汉印尼语人称代词的研究方法运用语言对比分析理论、语义和语用分析理论来进行分析。本文对比研究的结果指出不仅从词语方面也从使用功能方面现代汉语和印尼语人称代词都有异同点。现汉印尼语人称代词的相同点：有排除式和包括式，有人称代词单复数转换形式，没有男女性别的区别，有敬称式。而现汉印尼语人称代词的不同点：复数形式，感情色彩，语法上功能，定语语序。 关键词: 现代汉语、印尼语、人称代词、对比分析. ABSTRACT The object of this paper is the three types of personal pronouns in modern Chinese Indonesian, including first-person pronouns, second-person pronouns and third-person pronouns. This paper analyzes the research methods of personal pronouns in Chinese and Indonesian by using the theory of linguistic contrastive analysis, semantic and pragmatic analysis. The results of the comparative study in this paper point out that there are similarities and differences between modern Chinese and Indonesian personal pronouns not only in terms of words but also in terms of usage functions. The similarities between Chinese and Indonesian personal pronouns: there are exclusionary and inclusive forms, personal pronouns can be converted into plural and singular, there is no distinction between male and female, and there are respectful forms. However, the differences between personal pronouns in Chinese and Indonesian languages are: plural form, emotional color, grammatical function, attributive word order. Key words: modern Chinese, Indonesian language, Personal pronouns, Contrastive analysis
Development of Interactive Learning Media Crossword Puzzle Integrated Virtual Laboratory in Science Learning Vibrations and Waves Material
Authors: Abdjul Tirtawaty , Yusuf Muhammad , Nurhayati  
Published: August 2024

Learning media is an essential component in supporting learning objectives. Teachers are expected to make optimal use of these media. This research aims to develop interactive learning media through crossword puzzles integrated with virtual laboratories that are valid, practical, and effective. This research is included in the type of development research that refers to the ADDIE model Research and Development Model: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The tools used in this research are the validation sheet, learning process implementation observation sheet, student response questionnaire, student activity observation sheet, and learning outcomes test. The research results show that the interactive crossword puzzle integrated virtual laboratory learning media is categorized as valid, practical, and effective because the combination of learning and games provides a deep and enjoyable learning experience for users. Meanwhile, the virtual laboratory allows experiments to be conducted virtually so that they can be accessed anytime and anywhere.
The Morphological Identification of Fungi Causing Cocoa Fruit Rot Disease and Inhibition Test of Bacillus spp. Against the Fungus in Vitro
Authors: Elfina Yetti , . Irfandri , Sabirunah Aisyah , Wijayanto Dimas , Rizqi Alfin , Mu'arif Maulana 
Published: August 2024

Cocoa plants in Nagari Bunga Tanjung, West Sumatra Province, are infected with cocoa pod rot disease by the fungal pathogen Phytophthora palmivora and this causes serious problems if not appropriately controlled. Therefore, Bacillus spp testing needs to be undertaken to obtain Bacillus spp that were more capable of inhibiting the growth of the pathogen. The research was conducted at the Plant Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University in February-June 2024. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) were used in this emerimantal study with 5 treatments and 4 replicates so that 20 there were experimental units. The treatments given were: B0 : Without Bacillus spp, B1 : Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, B2: Bacillus cereus, B3: Bacillus pseudomycoides and B4: Bacillus velezensis. Variables observed were the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of Phytophthora palmivora, the diameter of pathogenic colonies after the application of Bacillus spp. and the inhibition of Bacillus spp. bacteria against Phytophthora palmivora. Further testing was done through Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The results of the research conducted showed that the cause of cocoa fruit rot disease in Nagari Bungo Tanjuang is Phytophthora palmivora based on morphological characteristics. All Bacillus spp. namely: Bacillus cereus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pseudomycoides, and Bacillus velezensis were able to inhibit the growth of Phytophthora palmivora fungus in vitro. Bacillus cereus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pseudomycoides, and Bacillus velezensis were able to inhibit the growth of Phytophthora palmivora in vitro. Phytophthora palmivora with inhibition power of 38.89%, 40.28%, 43.33%, 77.78%, respectively.
Does the Implementation of Green Accounting, Environmental Performance and Corporate Social Responsibility Affect Profitability? Study on Companies in Jakarta Islamic Index70
Authors: 'Ainulyaqin Muhammad Hamdan , Rakhmat AS , Achmad LI , Mamun Sukron , Hidayati AT 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing green accounting, environmental performance and corporate social responsibility on company profitability. This research is a quantitative study with an associative approach. The type of data used is secondary data with documentation techniques in taking data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports in each company. In addition, this research applies literature study in collecting data and theories relevant to the topic of this research problem and then reviewing various literature, such as journals, articles, and previous research. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis with the partial least square (PLS) method, all of which are processed in the SmartPLS 4 application. Meanwhile, the object of research is companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) in 2018-2021. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between green accounting and environmental performance on company profitability. Meanwhile, there is no influence between Corporate Social Responsibility on company profitability
THE EFFECT OF MILITARY EXPERIENCED BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON INTEREST RATES (CASE STUDY OF BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2019-2022)
Authors: Verayani Renita , Rizki Marsi Fella 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to prove the influence of military-experienced boards through the presence of military-experienced commissioners of banking companies. Then, this study also proves whether companies that use organizational culture in their financial performance can affect the interest rates set by the company. We applied purposive sampling method with various criteria in selecting the sample for this study. A total of 46 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2022 were taken as samples, and the analysis was conducted using the panel data linear regression method as well as the Random Effect Model (REM) method through the Eviews 12 application to test the hypothesis. Simultaneously, this study concludes that the board of commissioners with military experience and organizational culture simultaneously have a significant effect on interest rates of banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). However, partially this study concluded that the presence of a military-experienced board of commissioners has no influence on banking interest rates. Some organizational culture measurements such as market culture and adhocrachy culture also have no effect on banking interest rates, while other organizational culture measurements, namely clan culture and hierarchy culture have an influence on banking interest rates.
Aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Game Drag dan Drop Mengenai Flora Dan Fauna Langka Menggunakan Metode Luther dan Computer Based Instruction
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Ridzky , Siregar Yunita Sari , Khairani Mufida 
Published: August 2024

<p>Rare flora and fauna are living things other than humans whose ecosystems must be protected because they will become extinct due to rampant poaching and destruction of ecosystems in order to create new agricultural areas. By helping of information technology and programming languages, especially existing web-based applications, there will be very many benefits. One example is the application of web-based learning media applications. Based on the existing problems, a conducting research can assist in the teaching process so that there is a sense of child growth and development to maintain the ecosystem from an early age by adopting technological advances. In designing this web-based application using the Construct 2 application by applying the Luther method and the CBI (Computer Based Instruction) method which will display audio visuals so that it can increase students' interest in learning about rare flora and fauna materials in order to maintain the ecosystem, and make the teaching process no longer find it difficult to understand the material of rare flora and fauna. The results obtained is the creation of a rare flora and fauna learning media application based on drag and drop games using the Luther and the web-based CBI (Computer Based Instruction) method by the application can help facilitate the learning process in order to maintain the flora and fauna ecosystem in nature.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>Flora, fauna, Construct 2, Web, Luther Method, CBI</em></p>
Perancangan Klasifikasi Pemetaan Kelas Siswa Unggulan Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering Pada SMA Negeri 3 Tanjung Balai Berbasis Web
Authors: Hafiz Muhammad Farhan , Faisal Ilham , Lubis Imran 
Published: August 2024

<p>SMA Negeri 3 Tanjung Balai currently does not have a system that can classify students with high average scores, because previously the school grouped students into superior classes by checking the grades of the students one by one in a manual way with the number of large student data, therefore a system is needed in order to be able to classify students into superior classes based on existing criteria at the school such as student report scores, extracurricular, discipline, achievement and student creativity in a very easy way, without having to look at student data one by one . The process of designing this application uses the PHP programming language and database, with this system the school only inputs student scores into the system, and automatically the system will classify which students will enter the superior class, and the ordinary class. By using the k-means clustering algorithm and applied with a database technology called data mining, the clustering algorithm is one of the data mining techniques which in the process tries to partition existing data into clusters and data mining itself is a technology used to determine different data to support decision making, data that have the same in the same group and which will be grouped into other groups.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>K-means clustering, Data mining,<strong> </strong>SMA Negeri 3 Tanjung Balai</em></p>