bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS SENTIMEN NETIZEN TERHADAP ISU PEMBABATAN HUTAN ADAT PAPUA MELALUI TAGAR #ALLEYESONPAPUA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
Authors: Manwombreidy Kafiar Agustinus , Supatman Supatman 
Published: August 2024

Isu pembabatan hutan adat di Papua untuk perkebunan sawit menjadi topik sedang ramai diperbincangkan di media sosial, sehingga memahami opini netizen yang pro dan kontra terhadap isu ini menjadi sangat penting terutama di medial sosial X. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan klasifikasi sentimen netizen terhadap isu pembabatan hutan adat di Papua melalui kata kunci tagar #AllEyesOnPapua di media sosial X. Penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Phyton di website Google Colaboratory dengan menggunakan API key Twitter. Dari data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan crawling data antara tanggal 25 Mei sampai dengan 20 Juni 2024, terdapat 1270 tweet dan tersisa 1149 tweet setelah melalui tahap preprocessing hingga klasifikasi sentimen. Dengan menggunakan algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) data opini netizen dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tigas kelas sentimen yaitu negatif, netral, dan positif. Hasil evaluasi berupa Confusion Matrix yang menunjukkan nilai accuracy sebesar 67%, dengan precision untuk sentimen positif sebesar 73%, recall 64%, dan f1-score 68%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa model SVM cukup efektif dalam mengidentifikasi sentimen positif dibandingkan dengan sentimen negatif dan netral.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM JUAL BELI KOPI BERBASIS MOBILE ANDROID DENGAN PENGGUNAAN API OPENAI UNTUK GENERATE DESKRIPSI PRODUK KOPI
Authors: Andini Wafik , Dewi Masitoh Reina , Cristian Harati Cadeck , Noor Kamala Sari Nova , Handrianus Pranatawijaya Viktor 
Published: August 2024

Dalam era digital yang terus berkembang, informasi menjadi kunci utama dalam meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan pengalaman pengguna dalam industri kopi. Kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan API OpenAI menjadi solusi inovatif untuk mengoptimalkan proses jual beli kopi berbasis mobile Android. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem jual beli kopi berbasis mobile Android dengan memanfaatkan API OpenAI untuk menghasilkan deskripsi produk kopi secara otomatis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi studi literatur, pengumpulan data, desain sistem, dan implementasi sistem. Teknologi dan tools yang digunakan untuk membangun aplikasi jual beli kopi berbasis mobile Android menggunakan Flutter, bahasa Dart, kecerdasan buatan (AI), dan komponen pendukung lainnya. Implementasi teknologi AI ini diharapkan dapat memberikan peningkatan bisnis yang signifikan dan memperluas hubungan antara penjual dan pembeli dalam industri jual beli kopi berbasis mobile Android.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGGAJIAN PADA KANTOR PT. ASKES (PERSERO) CABANG MATARAM
Authors: Mardan Mardan , Yuliadi Yuliadi 
Published: August 2024

PT. Askes (Persero) adalah BUMN yang menegelola bidang penjamin jasa kesehatan masyarakat.Saat ini, sistem penggajian pada kantor tersebut masih dilakukan secara konvensional yang mana beberapa prosedur dilakukan dengan manual. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan kurang efektif dan efisien dalam manajemen waktu dalam menyelesaikannya. Bersarkan permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan sebuah sistem sebagai sarana membantu kantor BUMN tersebut dalam penggajian. Pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan metode waterfall dengan pendekatan terstruktur dan tools DBMS menggunakan MySQL. Dengan aplikasi ini menjadi sistem penggajian perlu didukung oleh sistem informasi yang baik. Hasil penelitian ini berupa sistem penggajian di PT. Askes (Persero) yang dapat membantu bagian keuangan untuk mengolah data tentang penggajian pegawai. Selain itu, untuk mempermudah perusahaan dalam manajemen waktu dan perhitungan maupun keamanan data penggajian pegawai serta menyajikan informasi tentang penggajian pegawai PT. Askes.
تقييم الأداء الجامعي وفقاً لبطاقة العلامات الموزونة (دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة القادسية)
Authors: هاتف مجيد عبد الحسين , السعدون هدى مؤيد 
Published: August 2024

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تقويم أداء الجامعات الحكومية باستخدام احد التقنيات الحديثة لتقويم الأداء وهي بطاقة الأداء المتوازن, وقد تم تطبيق هذه البطاقة على الجامعة من خلال ستة مناظير (المنظور المالي, ومنظور الزبائن, والعمليات الداخلية, والتعلم والنمو, والبيئة المجتمعية والمخاطر). وقد توصلت هذه الدراسة إلى عدة استنتاجات أهمها إمكانية استخدام بطاقة الأداء المتوازن بمناظيرها الستة في تقويم أداء الجامعة من اجل تحديد نقاط القوة والضعف في أدائها والعمل على تعزيز قوتها ومعالجة ضعفها إن وجد, وكذلك تمثل بطاقة الأداء المتوازن تقنية حديثة لمتابعة التقدم المحرز نحو بلوغ الأهداف الإستراتيجية, فهي تركز على عوامل التغيير لتحقيق عوامل النجاح طويل المدى.
وفي ضوء هذه الاستنتاجات تم تقديم بعض التوصيات أو المقترحات التي من شانها تطوير عملية تقويم أداء الجامعات الحكومية في العراق.
MELHORIA DO CONTROLE DE DIABETES MELLITUS E HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL SISTÊMICA NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA ATRAVÉS DA ALIMENTAÇÃO
Authors: De Jesus Marcolino Giulia , De Jesus Oliveira Anna Clara , Cristina Soares Gonçalves Emanuelle , Alves de Oliveira Gabriela , Raydan Brandão Simões Pedro , Simão Paulino Luanna Simão Paulino 
Published: August 2024

Hábitos alimentares saudáveis apresentam uma boa relação no controle do Diabetes Mellitus (DM) e da Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (HAS), dois problemas significativos para a saúde pública do Brasil. O estudo objetiva educar pacientes sobre a mudança de hábitos alimentares e como uma dieta equilibrada pode auxiliar na prevenção/retardamento de complicações dessas comorbidades. A atividade foi realizada em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, conduzida com 20 idosos, utilizando rodas de conversa e materiais educativos. Os resultados mostraram que os participantes tinham dificuldades em manter hábitos alimentares apropriados e a partir da intervenção identificou-se um melhor entendimento sobre a alimentação e nutrição e as suas implicações na saúde e comorbidades. Conclui-se que a falta de informação e fatores socioeconômicos contribuem para hábitos alimentares que são sugeridos para pacientes com DM e HAS. A intervenção demonstrou ser eficaz em enriquecer o conhecimento da população sobre a importância da alimentação para o controle dessas comorbidades.
Interrelationship Between Stress Coping Strategies and Psychological Defense Mechanisms in Conflict Situations
(On the example of the military and civilian students)
Authors: Kropadze Tinatin , Shavdatuashvili Elina 
Published: August 2024

ObjectivesThis article intends to review the strategies for coping with stress and psychological defense mechanisms.MethodsResearch Goal: To determine the relationship between stress coping strategies and defense mechanisms, among students (the Junkers).
Target Group: The Junkers of the National Defense Academy of Georgia.
1.1.	Hypothesis: According to the results of the study, the Junkers may have different stress-coping strategies than civilian students, depending on their activities. However, their defense mechanisms may be different too depending on the academic year.
1.2. Data Collection Procedure: The research was conducted in April 2023 on 289 members of the Junker Training Battalion of the Academy, which includes 40 female Junkers. These individuals receive professional military education and participate in practical activities, unlike civilian students. The research focused on the age group of 18-22 years and analyzed the results of a survey conducted on 283 respondents.ResultsAfter analyzing the conducted research, it has become evident that the tests are reliable in terms of total reliability as well as each component. In our study(In military institutions) the Cronbach's alpha coefficient is 0.743, which confirms the reliability of both individual subscales and the total scale.ConclusionsIn summary, we can say that our hypothesis was confirmed. According to the research, a difference was found between civilian students and Junkers in terms of the relationship between stress-coping strategies and defense mechanisms and their use.
Examining Dropout Among Girl Students: Influence of Peer Group and Measures in Public Secondary Schools in Kondoa Town Council
Authors: Shoo Angelina Archibald 
Published: August 2024

Peers play a vital role in influencing the behaviour and lifestyle of a particular student while at school. However, the influence of friends in ensuring girl student endeavour in education at school is oversimplified into a casual friendship rather than warranting their cooperation in learning until completion. As a result, many schools in Tanzania are experiencing high girl-child school dropouts. It is for this reason, this study sought to examine the influence of peer groups on girl-students dropping out of secondary school. The study also explored possible measures that can be employed to curb the dropout of female students in secondary school. In conducting this study, the study employed a mixed research approach and convergent parallel design. Data was collected through interviews and questionnaires involving 143 respondents including female students, teachers, heads of schools, and district educational officers. The findings from this study indicate that while the government of Tanzania has made remarkable efforts to ensure girls’ continuity and successful completion of secondary education, there are a number of factors hindering girls’ continuity and completion of secondary education. Imitation of other students’ lifestyles at school as well as association with other peers who lack interest in schooling were among the reasons for continuous girl-child school dropout. Hence, based on my findings the significance of girl’s education as well as the role which parents should play in guiding and counselling girls to ensure girls achievement of education, Therefore, strategic efforts should be made in raising more awareness among rural and marginalized communities about the importance of educating girls and the role of guidance and counselling in bringing to an end the phenomena of girl-child school. Moreover, I call upon all parents, to make deliberate efforts in guiding and counselling girls to make a proper selection of friends and strive towards achieving formal education
Mixtura lúdica y aprendizaje del idioma inglés en estudiantes del segundo año de secundaria
Authors: Rosas Domínguez Javier Dionisio , Timoteo Nieto Karen Anali 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo. Determinar si existe relación entre la mixtura lúdica y el aprendizaje del idioma inglés en estudiantes de educación secundaria de la Institución Educativa Mariano Dámaso Beraún de la provincia de Leoncio Prado, región Huánuco, 2019. Métodos. El estudio corresponde a la investigación básica, nivel descriptivo correlacional con diseño no experimental y transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 66 estudiantes. Fue seleccionada la muestra de 30 estudiantes del segundo A, considerando el muestreo no probabilístico. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó el cuestionario y un test de comprensión y escritura, que fue validado a través de la prueba de confabilidad y juicio de expertos. Así mismo, se contrastó la hipótesis con el coeficiente rho de Spearman. Resultados. La prueba del coeficiente rho de Spearman, respecto a la hipótesis general (relación entre la variable mixtura lúdica y el aprendizajede inglés), fue de 0,722 y el p-valor = 0,000. En relación con la primera hipótesis específica (relación entre la mixtura lúdica y lee diversos tipos de textos) se obtuvo una correlación de 0,576 y el p-valor = 0,05; en relación con la segunda hipótesis específica (relación entre la Mixtura lúdica y escribe diversos tipos de textos), el resultado fue de 0,641 yel p-valor = 0,05. Los tres resultados indican una correlación positiva moderada. Conclusiones. Existe correlación signifcativa moderada entre la variable mixtura lúdica el aprendizaje del inglés en estudiantes del segundo grado “A” de secundaria de la I.E. Mariano Dámaso Beraún, 2019.
Abya Yala y la cosmovisión andina
Authors: Carhuapoma Gamboa Angelica , Ayquipa Delgado Hilda , Peralta Gamboa Raquel , Velásquez Yucra Cayetano Alberto , Gutiérrez Huamaní Oscar 
Published: August 2024

El objetivo del trabajo es conocer y reflexionar sobre Abya Yala y la cosmovisión andina, que tuvo un desarrollo cultural diferente a la occidental, la cual fue interrumpida con la invasión española, la cual impuso su lengua, costumbres y su dios. El término Abya Yala es asignado al continente americano por el pueblo kuna, aceptado por la organización de pueblos indígenas y tiene el signifcado de “Tierra en plena madurez o Tierra de sangre vital”. La cosmovisión de estos pueblos estuvo marcada por la conservación de la naturaleza, ya que se consideraban parte de ella. Este punto departida establece la relación armónica entre los habitantes y la naturaleza. Concluimos que los pueblos andinos están en un proceso de reconstrucción de la cosmovisión andina, valorando su tradición, idioma y costumbres ancestrales, ante la imposición de una cosmovisión dominante eurocéntrica, que trató de despojar los saberes y riquezas ancestrales.
Mecanismos de resistencia de pseudomona aeruginosa
Authors: Rodríguez Rocha Abad Edmundo , Burgos Andrés 
Published: August 2024

Existe un creciente interés en el estudio de los diversos mecanismos de resistencia de la pseudomonas aeruginosa debido a su alta resistencia a antibióticos que dan como resultado opciones terapéuticas limitadas. El objetivo de este estudio es realizar una descripción detallada de los diversos mecanismos de resistencia de la Pseudomonas aeruginosa tomando en cuenta las características estructurales y genéticas de dicha bacteria. En el caso de este artículo, se realizó una revisión bibliográfca. La búsqueda se realizó utilizando las palabras clave “Pseudomonas aeruginosa”, “Genes bacterianos”, “Proteínas bacterianas” y “Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa”. Se identifcaron 25 artículos, de los cuales 21 cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Pseudomona aeruginosa presenta varios mecanismos de resistencia determinados, tanto genéticamente como estructuralmente. Estos diversos mecanismos se los clasifcó en intrínsecos, adquiridos y adaptativos. Los intrínsecos son la resistencia antimicrobiana natural de la bacteria. Los adquiridos son aquellos mecanismos que la bacteria puede desarrollar a través de mutaciones en genes propios o de la adquisición horizontal de elementos genéticos móviles. Los adaptativos son los mecanismos que la bacteria desarrolla para adaptarse a las circunstancias de su entorno. Se evidencia que la Pseudomonas aeruginosa es una bacteria de alto riesgo por su alta resistencia, terapia limitada y por provocar infecciones altamente riesgosas para el ser humano.
Farmers’ perception of weed infestation and management in some Agrarian Communities of Southern nigeria
Authors: Aluko O.A. , Adelakun O.J. 
Published: August 2024

Weed infestation is detrimental to crop yield and quality, limits farm size, increases the cost of production, reduces profit, and impairs farmers’ livelihood. This study was conducted to assess the weed infestation status based on the farmers’ perspective, the control measures adopted, and the potential weed problem in some agrarian communities in Derived Savanna agroecology. A Structured questionnaire was administered to one hundred and ten (110) farmers. Data were analyzed using the Descriptive analysis method. Most (75.5%) of the farmers were male and almost half (43.6%) had the mean farming experience of 22.46±9.99, while 46.4 percent had within 11-15 years of formal education. However, the mean age was 49.93±10.70 years. Most farmers (90%) had the lowest income level (N10000 – N50000). Farmers (25% – 50%) identified Cyperus rotundus, Imperata cylindrica, Tridax procumbens, Commelina bengalensis, Emilia sonchifolia, Axonopus compressus, Tithonia diversifolia, Pennisetum purpureum, and Euphorbia heterophylla as problematic weeds. Farmers understood and adopted manual weeding (100 %), and chemical (98.2 %) weed control methods. However, few farmers (2.7%) knew or adopted the concept of integrated weed management and biological weed control (3.6 %) methods for weed management. The farmers’ perception of weed infestation might be useful in early warning systems for preventing and managing noxious weeds and ensuring sustainable crop production. The training of farmers on the principles of integrated weed management (IWM) for effective weed control, improved crop yield, and livelihood is essential.
Consumer awareness and perception of genome-edited food: A case study in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
Authors: Adeboye S.E. , Asala S.W. , Adeshina D.A. , Yusuf H.O. , Ogbimi E.R. 
Published: August 2024

This study was aimed at evaluating the acceptance of genome-edited food in Nigeria. Utilizing the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja as a case study, this study adopted a descriptive research design. Data was collected via a likert-scale based questionnaire administered to a sample population of 400 respondents to collect data on level of awareness on genome-edited food, factors influencing the attitude and perception, as well as strategies for enhancing consumer education and communication concerning genome edited food. Findings of this study indicate that respondents were familiar with genome-edited food to a little extent (30.1%) while a total of 48.5% were not aware of the availability of genome-edited food products currently available in the market. However, 36.8% of the respondents indicated willingness to consume genome-edited food once benefits are understood. Also, respondents indicated concerns about the safety of genome-edited foods to a very great extent (35.3%), while to a moderate extent (27.4%) respondents indicated that media report influenced their perception of genome-edited food to a moderate extent. Respondent also indicated that the reported current educational initiatives in informing the public about genome-edited food was not effective at all and therefore recommended that public discussions and forums about genome-edited food must be put in place by the government through the National Biosafety Management Agency.
Analysis of consumption pattern and food security status of cassava-based farmers in Imo State, Nigeria
Authors: Osuji M.N. , Ukoha I.I. , Obasi P.C. , Korie O.C. , Ehirim N.C. 
Published: August 2024

This study analyzed the food consumption patterns and food security status of cassava farmers in Imo State. Structured questionnaires were administered to 100 cassava farmers. The findings revealed that the cassava farmers mean age, farming experience, and farm sizes were 41 years, 22 years, and 0.66 hectares respectively. The food consumption pattern among the farming households showed that carbohydrate, ranked highest in the list of food items consumed daily (garri (31.18%), fufu (18.33%), plantain, and yam (13.07%). Only 35% of farming households were food secure, using the estimated Food Security Index of 0.003. The study recommends the implementation of pro-poor policies to boost farmers productivity and enhance balanced dietary food consumption among farmers. Farm families will be better able to make food decisions if they are informed about the importance of a healthy diet.
Retention of Human Resources for Health in the Decentralised Health System in Tanzania: Does Training matter?
Authors: Msacky Richard 
Published: August 2024

Employee retention is crucial for enhancing organisational performance, particularly in the healthcare sector, which faces a global shortage of workers. This study examines the influence of training on the retention of human resources for health within the decentralised health system of Dodoma City, Tanzania. The research employs a mixed-methods approach to collect quantitive data from 230 human resources for health and qualitative data from key informants. Quantitative data collected through survey questionnaires were analysed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. Qualitative data from interviews were analysed using content analysis to complement the quantitative findings.The study revealed that retention among human resources for health in the decentralised system under the LGAs is high.Moreover, the findings revealed that training significantly influences employee retention, with skills acquisition, knowledge acquisition, training opportunities, and training duration all positively associated with retention rates. The findings underscore the importance of continuous professional development and training programs in retaining healthcare workers under LGAs. The study recommends that local government authorities prioritise employee training to improve retention and enhance the overall quality of healthcare services. Further research should explore additional factors influencing retention and expand the study to other regions in Tanzania for broader generalizability.
Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Small Businesses in the Kariakoo Market in Dares Salaam, Tanzania
Authors: Mutalemwa Darlene , Maggebo Michael , Maliganya Willy 
Published: August 2024

In Tanzania, despite the crucial role that small businesses play in the economy, their sustainability is often threatened by several factors, which remain inadequately understood to date. This study aimed to assess the factors affecting the sustainability of small businesses (SMEs) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The study employed survey approach, where both secondary and primary data were collected from existing and closed small enterprises. The area of the study was selected based on the concentration and size of small enterprises. The sample size consisted of 85 small enterprises, including 80 existing and 5 closed businesses. A systematic random sampling procedure was used to select the respondents to be included in the study. The collected data was analyzed using appropriate descriptive statistics techniques. The empirical study produced key external and internal influences that appeared to distress the sustainability of small enterprises. Management and political factors emerged as the primary external influences, while financial factors revealed dual internal and external impacts. The findings underscore the critical role of addressing management and financial challenges to ensure the longevity of small enterprises.
Calidad de vida profesional en los académicos de una universidad privada de Chillán, Chile, 2023
Authors: Barria-Molina Génesis , Belmar-Castro Tamara , Contreras-Guerra Natalia , Córdova-González Salomé , Montoya-Cáceres Pamela 
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La calidad de vida profesional (CVP) es crucial en el trabajo y refleja la satisfacción laboral según habilidades y experiencia del empleado a lo largo de su trayectoria profesional. Por lo que el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la calidad de vida profesional en los académicos de una universidad privada de Chillán, Chile, 2023.
Método: Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, de corte transversal en una muestra total de 120 académicos pertenecientes a las facultades de Ciencias de la Salud y Educación, el cual se llevó a cabo mediante un cuestionario demográfico y laboral, además del cuestionario de calidad de vida profesional-35. Como criterios éticos se consideró el consentimiento informado y la autorización del Comité de Ética de la Universidad Adventista de Chile.
Resultados: La CVP de los académicos se encuentra en un nivel regular. Existe más presencia de género femenino con un 61,2 %, el rango de edad está entre 25-35 años, con un 47,8 %, un 76,1 % tiene pareja, un 94,0 % trabaja más de 22 horas y el 70,1 %, tienen más de 30 alumnos por clases, y el 61,2 % tienen menos de 5 años ejerciendo la docencia dentro de la universidad.
Conclusiones: Los académicos presentaron una CVP que se encuentra en nivel regular, por lo tanto, es importante implementar estrategias que mantengan un nivel bueno de satisfacción y bienestar en los docentes para incidir positivamente en la calidad de la docencia entregada.