bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A new line of research on horse biology
Authors: Калашников В.В. , Багиров В.А. , Зайцев А.М. , Калинкова Л.В. , Калашникова Т.В. , Блохина Н.В. , Атрощенко М.М. , Завьялов О.А. , Фролов А.Н. , Мирошников С.А. 
Published: July 2024

В 2017-2018 гг. в рамках гранта РНФ исследовано содержа- ние в волосе гривы лошадей Российской Федерации 25 важней- ших химических элементов (в том числе макроэлементы, эссен- циальные, условно-эссенциальные и токсичные микроэлементы) из общего обменного пула химических элементов в организме лошади. Показано, что уровни накопления исследованных эле- ментов различаются в зависимости от принадлежности лоша- ди к породе, от пола, возраста, масти, технологий содержания, биогеохимических условий местности. Рассмотрены возможные связи призовой (скаковой или рысистой) работоспособности ло- шадей и состояния репродуктивной функции у производителей с содержанием отдельных элементов в волосе гривы, как мар- кером физиологического статуса животного. Выявлены приме- ры детерминации элементного состава у лошадей различиями в уровне генетического полиморфизма.
In 2017-2018 years within the framework of the RSF grant, the content of 25 important chemical elements (including macroelements, essential, essential-essential and toxic trace elements) from the general exchange pool of chemical elements in the horse’s body has been studied in the hair of the horse’s mane of the Russian Federation. It is shown that the levels of accumulation of the elements studied differ depending on the horse’s belonging to the breed, on sex, age, color, content technologies, biogeochemical conditions of the terrain. The possible links of the prize performance of horses and the state of reproductive function in stallions with the content of individual elements in the mane hair as a marker of the physiological status of the animal are considered. Examples of determination of elemental composition in horses are revealed by differences in the level of genetic polymorphism.
Breeding resources of vladimiskaya breed of horses
Authors: Борисова А.В. 
Published: July 2024

Дана численность популяции лошадей владимирской породы на современном этапе развития и в ретроспективе. Изложена краткая характеристика современного производящего состава владимирской породы.
It is given the number of modern and retrospective population of Vladimiskaya breed of horses. It is also given a short characteristic of productive stock of Vladimirskaya breed.
Genetic profile of shetland pony on str-loci
Authors: Блохина Н.В. 
Published: July 2024

Для изучения генетической структуры было протестировано 46 голов шетлендских пони по 17-ти панельным микросателлит- ным локусам ДНК. Установлено, что шетлендские пони характе- ризуются сравнительно высоким уровнем полиморфности изу- ченных микросателлитных локусов (Ae=4,338), среднем уровнем гетерозиготности (Ho=0,713) и наличием избытка гомозиготных генотипов (Fis=0,036), что свидетельствует о наличии внутрипо- родного инбридинга.
For studying the structure it were tested 46 Shetland ponys on 17 panel microsatellites DNA loci. It was established that Shetland ponies are characterized rather high polymorphic level of studied microsatellites loci (Ae=4,338), middle level of heterozygotes (Ho=0,713) and presence of plenty homozygotes genotypes (Fis=0,036), that gives the evidence concerning inner breed inbreeding.
Analysis of the selection work with trakehner breed horses on the results of evaluation of movement qualities
Authors: Дорофеева А.В. , Гусева Г.Н. , Самандеева Е.Г. , Шахова И.С. 
Published: July 2024

Выявлена корреляционная зависимость между стилем движений и длиной шагов на рыси и шагу. Установлено, что 83 % молодых лошадей тракененской породы обладают высоким по- тенциалом двигательных качеств. Ключевые слова: тракененская порода лошадей, стиль рыси, стиль шага, стиль галопа, длина рыси, длина шага, коэф- фициент корреляции
summary It was found out the correlation between style of movements and stride length on trot and step. 83 % of yound stock of Trakehner breed are characterised by high potential of qualities of movements.
Advantage of histological method of endometrium examination in mares
Authors: Дубровская А.Б. 
Published: July 2024

Представлен обзор гистологического метода исследования эндометрия кобыл. За рубежом данный метод диагностики па- тологий репродуктивного тракта кобыл, достаточно широко используется практикующими ветеринарными врачами, тогда как в Российском коневодстве нет исследований и публикаций по изучению данного метода. Одним из первых гистологиче- скую структуру эндометрия кобыл описал английский ученый E. Seaborn в 1925 году. Многочисленные исследования констати- ровали взаимосвязь между фертильностью и патологическими изменениями в эндометрии у кобыл. Американский ученый R. M. Kenney в 1978 году выделил четыре категории кобыл с раз- личной степенью патологических изменений в эндометрии (I, IIа, IIб, III). Гистологическое заключение дает возможность верифи- цировать диагноз и в соответствии с ним назначить адекватное лечение или дать рекомендацию о выбраковке кобылы из маточного состава.
It is given the review of histological method of endometrium examination in mares. This method of diagnosis reproductive canal pathology in mares are widely used by veterinaries abroad, but in Russian horse breeding there are no investigations and publications on studying of this methods. One of the first scientists who describes histological structure of endometrium in mares was E. Seaborn in 1925. A lot of investigations showed correlation between fertility and pathological changes in mare endometrium. In 1978 an American scientist R.M. Kenny divided mares in four categories according to the degree of pathological changes in mare endometrium (I, II а, II b, III). Histological conclusion gives an opportunity to verify diagnosis and set up the adequate treatment or give the recommendation to expel a mare out of the breeding stock.
Thoroughbred and american trotter breeds influence on improvement of orlov trotter horse
Authors: Махмутова О.Н. 
Published: July 2024

Рассматриваются результаты прилития посторонней кро- ви к орловской рысистой породе от момента создания до сегодняшних дней.
The results of use of other breeds blood to Orlov Trotter breed are reported from the moment of its creation till nowadays.
Use of method of artificial insemination in Russian studs
Authors: Науменкова В.А. 
Published: July 2024

Наиболее широкое применение метода искусственного осеменения в России наблюдается в рысистых породах призового на- правления - около 10 %. В орловской породе за 40 лет метод искус- ственного осеменения использовался в среднем на 4,0 процента. Искусственное осеменение в тракененской и полукровных спортивных породах по конным заводам России на протяжении проанализированных лет (1980-2015) использовалось ограни- ченно, менее одного процента.
The method of artificial insemination in Russia is widely used in trotter breeds of prize direction – about 10%. In Orlov Trotter breed during 40 years the method of artificial insemination was used on 4 %. Artificial insemination in Trakehner breed and half-bred sport horses in Russian studs during the years 1880 – 2015 was used limitedly, less than 1%.
Peculiarities of putting the information concerning horse owners in the information - searching system koni-3
Authors: Подобаев В.А. , Салин Д.А. , Гостина Л.Н. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассказано об особенностях ведения централизо- ванного племенного учета с помощью информационно-поиско- вой системы КОНИ-3 и исследований по разработке и совер- шенствованию информационно-поисковой системы в плане учета этих особенностей и создания структуры базы данных для возможности ввода дополнительной информации.
In the article it is shown peculiarities of conducting centralized breeding records with the help of the information – searching system KONI – 3. It is also given studying on working out and the improvement of the information – searching system taking into account these peculiarities and forming the structure of data base for putting the additional information.
Levades of moscow stud № 1
Authors: Пустовой В.Ф. 
Published: July 2024

Изучены особенности состояния культурных пастбищ-левад для племенных лошадей Московского конного завода № 1. Про- ведены обширные учеты продуктивности левад. Научно обосно- вано увеличение площади левад, их размещение, разбивка на загоны, огораживание, залужение новых площадей, ротация ис- пользования и обновления левад в соответствии с нормативами для племенных хозяйств.
It were studied particularities of the state of cultural pastures for horses of Moscow Stud № 1. It were done extensive calculation of levades productivity. It was scientifically based the increase of levades areas, their placement, fencing, subdivision of pasture areas, pasture rotation and renewing levades according to the standards for breeding farms.
Scientific – technical information In horse breeding
Authors: Пустовой В.Ф. , Труфанов В.Г. , Соломатина Н.В. , Забродина Н.В. , Рожнова Ю.А. , Павлова С.С. 
Published: July 2024

В статье показано состояние и направление деятельности на- учной библиотеки и архива института. Современные направле- ния научно-технической информации в коневодстве: проблемы и перспективы. Развитие информационного обеспечения научных исследований. Ключевые слова: библиотека, информационные системы, фонды, коневодство, интернет, катологизация, пути развития
In the article it is given the state and direction of scientific activity of the library and archives of the institute. Modern directions of scientific-technical information in horse breeding: problems and perspectives. The development of the informational provision of scientific investigations.
Evaluation of meat quality of mugalzharskaya breed of horses
Authors: Селеуова Л.А. , Найманов Д.К. , Брель-Киселева И.М. , Зайцев А.М. 
Published: July 2024

В статье приведены результаты исследований химического состава, биологической и пищевой ценности мяса чистопород- ных лошадей мугалжарской породы в возрасте 2,5 лет. Уста- новлено, что мясо лошадей кожамбердинского внутрипородного типа по содержанию влаги, сухого вещества, жира, белка и золы превосходило мясо куландинских жеребчиков на 1,8 %, 1,8 %, 1,2 %, 0,8 % и на 0,2 %. Калорийность мяса жеребчиков кожам- бердинской селекции составила 1691 ккал на 1 кг мяса, кулан- динских – 1526 ккал. Энергетическая ценность мяса в 1 кг со- ставляет 7,1 и 6,4 мДж соответственно. Белковый качественный показатель (БКП) мяса жеребчиков кожамбердинского внутри- породного типа составил 6,2, у куландинского молодняка - 5,74. Результаты дегустационной оценки образцов мяса и бульо- на лошадей кожамбердинского внутрипородного типа получили оценку 8,8 и 8,7 баллов, куландинского – по 8,0 баллов. Пред- ставленные образцы по внешнему виду, цвету, вкусу и запаху, консистенции, сочности и наваристости отвечают требованиям потребителя и промышленности, обладают высокой органо- лептической оценкой.
In the article the results of investigations of chemical structure, biological and food value of meat of pure Mugalzharskaya breed at the age 2,5 are given. It is established that meat of Kozhamberdinskiy inner breed type excelled meat of Kulandinskiy colts in moisture, dry substance, fat, proteinandashesin 1,8 %, 1,8 %, 1,2 %, 0,8 % and 0,2 %. Meat caloricity of colts of Kozhamberdinskiy selection was 1691 kcal per one kilo of meat, Kulandinskiy – 1526 kcal. Calorific value of meat in one kilo –s 7<1 and 6,6 mDj accordingly. Protein quality index of colt meat of Kozhamberdinskiy inner breed type was 6,2, in Kulandinskiy colts – 5,74. The results of tasting evaluation of meat samples and broth form Kozhamberdinskiy inner breed type of horses got 8,8 and 8,7 points, from Kulandinskiy type – 8,0 and 8,0.The given samples meet the requirements of consumes and industry in condition, colour, taste, smell, consistence, juiciness and richness and possess high organoleptic value.
Embryo transplantation as the mean of solving the problem of getting foals out of old and problem mares
Authors: Солодова Е.В. 
Published: July 2024

В статье проанализированы результаты трансплантации эм- брионов от возрастных и проблемных в гинекологическом плане кобыл, полученные в Локотском конном заводе в 2013-2016 го- дах, а также важные аспекты технологии извлечения эмбрионов от таких кобыл.
In the article it is given the results of embryo transplantation out of old and gynaecologically problem mares received in Lokotskoi stud in 2013 – 2016, and also the important aspects of the technology of embryo extraction from these mares.
pKa predictions for arsonic acid derivatives.
Authors: Nedyalkova Miroslava , Heredia Diana , Lattuada Marco , Barroso-Flores Joaquín 
Published: July 2024

Food, water, air, and soil are regularly contaminated with natural and artificially occurring forms of arsenic, of which arsonic acid derivatives RAsO(OH)2 are the major pentavalent compounds present in aqueous media. At a given pH, the resulting ionization state for these derivatives affects their lipophilicity, solubility, protein binding, and their ability to cross plasma membranes, potentially increasing their toxicity. Knowing their pKa values not only characterizes them but also helps design a strategy for bioremediation. Numerous challenges are associated with predicting pKa, and existing models are limited to specific chemical spaces. To leverage a pKa model for arsonic acids, we contrast machine learning (ML) methods based in Support Vector Machine and three DFT-based models: correlation to the maximum surface electrostatic potential (VS,max) at the ωB97XD/cc-pVTZ level of theory; correlation to carboxylate atomic charges in conjunction with a density-based solvation model (SMD) at the level of M06L/6-311G(d,p); and the scaled solvent-accessible surface approach, which yielded high mean unsigned errors for predicted pKa, and therefore it is not an efficient method for calculating the pKas of arsenic acids, in contrast with reported data for carboxylic acids, aliphatic amines, and thiols. The highest agreement was obtained with the atomic charges calculation on the conjugated arsonate base. ML-based and Vs.,max models rank second and third, respectively, in terms of prediction performance.
Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Baca Di SD Negeri 2 Pakisjajar
Authors: Amalia Rosida 
Published: July 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang ada di sekolah SD Negeri 2 Pakisjajar, Kelurahan Pakisjajar, Kecamatan Pakis, adalah kurangnya minat baca siswa diperpustakaan. Salah satu program yang diterapkan di SD Negeri 2 Pakisjajar adalah penataan ulang di perpustakaan. Tujuan diadakannya program penataan ulang perpustakaan adalah :1) Untuk menciptakan rasa nyaman siswa 2) meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan 3) untuk menarik minat baca siswa 4) mempermudah mencari buku yang diperlukan. Hasil dari program penataan ulang ini adalah siswa berantusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan tersebut. Selain itu program penataan ulang ini juga dapat membantu siswa yang kesulitan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal latihan yang diberikan saat kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Android Menggunakan Smart Apps Creator pada Materi Perbandingan untuk Siswa Kelas VII UPTD SMP Negeri 5 Kupang
Authors: Lagu Diesnilya , Samo Damianus Dao , Blegur Irna Karlina Sensiana 
Published: July 2024

The development of the use of Android-based smartphones among the people of Indonesia is used in various fields, including the field of education. One software that can be used to implement Android-based learning is smart apps creator (SAC). Therefore, this study aims to develop android application-based mathematics learning media on class VII UPTD SMP N 5 Kupang comparison material that is valid, practical, and effective. The method used in this study is the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. Data analysis techniques in this study are qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. The results showed that the application met the eligibility criteria that were valid, practical, and effective in the comparison material. The average total validity of learning media by 3 media and material experts is 4.25 so that android application-based mathematics learning media is included in the valid category, subject teacher responses with an average response result of 4.67, responses from small-scale students are 4.7 and large-scale student responses are 4.45 so that android application-based mathematics learning media is included in the practical category, and the percentage of small-scale learning completeness results obtained 80% included in the effective category and large-scale learning completeness results 88.88% so that mathematics learning media based on android applications that have been developed are included in the very effective category.
Democratic Leadership and Job Satisfaction: Moderating Role of Age and Gender
Authors: Sapkota Bigul , Kayestha Mijala , Tiwari Devi Raman , Shrestha Pukar 
Published: July 2024

The job satisfaction level of employees in an organization is subject to alteration because of the leadership style of the managers. Different leadership styles can have different effects on the job satisfaction levels. This study attempts to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of democratic leadership on job satisfaction, along with the moderating role of age and gender in this impact, through an empirical investigation in Nepalese Commercial Banks where 5 out of the 10 highest profit-earning banks in the second quarter of FY 2079/80 were taken as samples for the study and questionnaires were distributed. It uses a multiple regression model, evaluates the dummy indicator regression of democratic leadership and job satisfaction, and discusses the findings of the analysis, which indicate that democratic leadership had a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction as the coefficient of multiple determination calculated is 0.433. The adoption of a democratic leadership style by the managers led to an increase in the job satisfaction levels of the employees because of the emphasis on participative behavior, motivation, and communication. Similarly, both age and gender played no significant moderating role in democratic leadership’s impact on job satisfaction as the adjusted R-square values are 0.402 for females, and 0.506 for males, gender-wise, and it is 0.823 for the age group (22-26) and 0.506 for 26 and above, age-wise. This paper concludes with the implication that a democratic leadership style should be adopted by the leaders to instill a participative environment and satisfy the employees. It also establishes the foundation for additional in-depth research in the future, in line with the limitations of this study.
Implementasi Algoritma Klasifikasi Dengan Teknik Discretization Dan Bagging Untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Prediksi Penyakit Stroke
Authors: Majid Annisa Maulana , Nawangsih Ismasari 
Published: July 2024

Penyakit stroke merupakan salah satu penyakit penyebab kematian namun dapat dikurangi jumlah angka kematiannya apabila terdapat diagnosa sejak secara dini untuk memprediksi penyakit stroke yang akurat. Penelitian yang terkait prediksi penyakit stroke telah dilakukan dengan beberapa metode namun menghasilkan tingkat akurasi yang kurang maksimal pada algoritma klasifikasi, sehingga diperlukan adanya upaya peningkatan akurasi untuk menghasilkan informasi yang akurat dalam menprediksi penyakit stroke. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu melakukan implementasi algoritma klasifikasi dengan menerapkan teknik discretization dan Bagging dalam meningkatkan predikasi penyakit stroke. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah algoritma klasifikasi NaÃ¯ve Bayes dengan menggabungkan teknik discretization dan Bagging memiliki tingkat akurasi lebih tinggi dengan akurasi sebesar 95.21%, meningkat sebesar 7.36% dari pada hanya menggunakan algoritma tunggal saja. Keywords: Penyakit Stroke, Algoritma Klasifikasi, Discretization, Bagging
STUDI AGRIBISNIS DAN TINGKAT KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI SAYURAN HIDROPONIK GREEN CORNER KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Yogi Yogi , Apriani Novi 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to determine the agribusiness system of vegetable farming and to determine the level of profit from the Green Corner hydroponic vegetable farming in Palembang City. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method. The sampling method used in this research is the purposive sampling method, namely the sampling of respondents deliberately with certain considerations. The respondent in this study was 1 respondent. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing methods used are editing, coding and tabulating. The data analysis method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The results of the research show that the agribusiness system for vegetable farming in Hydroponic Green Corner, Palembang City is by carrying out several series such as 1) the production facilities procurement subsystem, purchasing equipment directly in the Palembang City area and through online media, 2) the farming subsystem by preparing planting media, sowing seeds. vegetables, vegetable planting and care. 3) marketing subsystem by conducting marketing using the 4P marketing mix (Produst, Price, Place and Promotion). The profit level in the Green Corner hydroponic vegetable farming business in Palembang City is 3.0. This shows that hydroponic vegetable farming at the Green Corner in Palembang City is profitable and worth continuing. ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem agribisnis usahatani sayuran dan untuk mengetahui tingkat keuntungan dari usahatani sayuran hidroponik Green Corner Kota Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel responden secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan tertentu. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 1 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah editing, coding dan tabulating. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode dskriptif dengan pendekatan kwantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sistem agribisnis usahatani sayuran di Hidroponik Green Corner Kota Palembang adalah dengan melakukan beberapa rangakaian seperti 1) subsistem pengadaan sarana produksi melakukan pembelian peralatan langsung di daerah Kota Palembang dan memalui media online, 2) subsistem usahatani dengan melakukan peresiapan media tanam, penyemaian bibit sayuran, penaman sayuran dan perawatan. 3) subsistem pemasaran dengan melakukan pemasaran menggunakan bauran pemsaran 4P (Produst, Price, Plase, dan Promotion). Tingkat keuntungan pada usahatani sayuran hidroponik Green Corner Kota Palembang adalah 3.0. Hal ini menunjukan usahatani sayuran di hidroponik Green Corner Kota Palembang menguntungkan dan layak untuk dilanjutkan.