bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
P. G. Redkin – the founder of Russian theoretical pedagogy
Authors: Помелов В.Б. 
Published: July 2024

Статья, посвященная личности крупного российского педагога XIX в. Петра Григорьевича Редкина (1908–1891), включает в себя подробное изложение его биографии и характеристику общественно‑педагогической и научно‑теоретической деятельности ученого. Важное место в первой части статьи, раскрывающей биографические данные П. Г. Редкина, уделяется показу социальных и домашних условий, в которых рос будущий ученый‑педагог. Приводятся имена его наставников и гимназических друзей, среди которых, в частности, Н. В. Гоголь, Н. В. Кукольник. Подробно описываются годы учебы П. Г. Редкина в Нежинской гимназии высших наук, Московском, Дерптском и Берлинском университетах, а также периоды его профессорской карьеры в Москве и Санкт‑Петербурге. П. Г. Редкин показан как создатель первых российских педагогических журналов, первого российского педагогического общества и первого российского фрёбелевского общества. Приводятся высказывания о Редкине со стороны его учеников и друзей (Ю. С. Рехневский, А. Н. Афанасьев, Н. А. Добролюбов и др.). Во второй части статьи характеризуются научно‑педагогические взгляды П. Г. Редкина. Он показан как крупный ученый‑теоретик, заложивший основы российской педагогики и создавший, по справедливому определению В. Я. Струминского, ее «теоретический скелет». Приводятся оценки, дававшиеся Редкину как теоретику педагогики, видными учеными (П. Ф. Каптерев и др.), высказывается мнение о необходимости дальнейшего изучения наследия П. Г. Редкина.
Article devoted to the personality of a major Russian teacher of the XIX century Pyotr Grigoryevich Redkin (1908–1891), includes a detailed description of his biography and characteristics of social, pedagogical and scientific-theoretical activities of the scientist. An important place in the first part of the article, which reveals the biographical data of P. G. Redkin, is given to showing the social and home conditions in which the future scientist-teacher grew up. The names of his mentors and high school friends are given, including, in particular, N. V. Gogol, N. V. Kukolnik. P. G. Redkin's years of study are described in detail. Redkin studied at the Nezhyn gymnasium of higher sciences, Moscow, Derpt and Berlin universities, as well as during his professorial career in Moscow and St. Petersburg. P. G. Redkin is shown as the Creator of the first Russian pedagogical journals, the first Russian pedagogical society, and the first Russian Froebel society. Statements about Redkin from his students and friends (Yu. S. Rehnevsky, A. N. Afanasyev, N. A. Dobrolyubov, etc.) are given. The second part of the article describes the scientific and pedagogical views of P. G. Redkin. He is shown as a major theoretical scientist who laid the foundations of Russian pedagogy and created, according to the fair definition of V. Ya. Struminsky, its "theoretical skeleton". The article presents the assessments given to Redkin as a pedagogic theorist by prominent scientists (P. F. Kapterev and others), and suggests the need for further study of P. G. Redkin's legacy.
On the quality of the presentation of methodological materials on convex functions to the reader in a number of published works
Authors: Калинин С.И. 
Published: July 2024

Внимание читателя акцентируется на решении такой научно‑методической проблемы, как качество представления учебных материалов по теме «Выпуклые функции» в журнальных статьях. Подробно анализируется содержание четырех ранее опубликованных работ разных авторов, посвященных конкретным аспектам изучения данной темы со студентами и школьниками. Эти аспекты восходят к вопросам работы с определениями понятия выпуклой функции, исследованию функций и их графиков на выпуклость/вогнутость элементарными средствами без обращения к методам дифференциального исчисления, а также применению свойств выпуклых функций при решении уравнений. Упоминаемые работы анализируются именно с позиций качества подачи читателю методических материалов, в частности обсуждается корректность и целесообразность использования в образовательной практике выдвигаемых авторами положений, указывается на допускаемые ими математические и фактические ошибки, методические заблуждения и издержки, отмечается небрежность оформления текстов. Выносимая на суд читателя статья отстаивает принципы фундаментальности и преемственности в организации содержания обучения основам математического анализа в высшей и средней школах.
The reader's attention is focused on solving such a scientific and methodological problem as the quality of presentation of educational materials on the topic "Convex functions" in journal articles. The content of four previously published works by different authors devoted to specific aspects of studying this topic with students and schoolchildren is analyzed in detail. These aspects go back to the issues of working with the definitions of the concept of a convex function, the study of functions and their graphs for convexity/concavity by elementary means without resorting to the methods of differential calculus, as well as the application of the properties of convex functions in solving equations. The mentioned works are analyzed precisely from the standpoint of the quality of the presentation of methodological materials to the reader, in particular, the correctness and expediency of using the provisions put forward by the authors in educational practice are discussed, the mathematical and factual errors, methodological errors and costs are indicated, the carelessness of the text design is noted. The article, submitted to the reader, defends the principles of fundamentality and continuity in the organization of the content of teaching the basics of mathematical analysis in higher and secondary schools.
Феномен лексических средств выражения философских абстракций в творчестве В. К. Тредиаковского
Authors: Kokovin I.S. 
Published: July 2024

The aim of the study is to reconstruct the phenomenon of the relationship between the formation of philosophy in Russia and the formation of conceptual tools of philosophical thought. We are not talking about the mechanical transfer of the products of European thought to the Russian soil, but about the problem of the transformation of cultural space, which are described by means of historiography and the history of philosophy. The researcher relies in this case on the knowledge gained during the study of texts belonging to the famous poet and translator of the XVIII century – V. K. Trediakovsky. The methodological basis of the study includes elements of the historical-genetic method and comparative analysis. The author sets the task to characterize the relationship between such analytical trends as an attempt to reconstruct the language of philosophy of the era of Elizabeth Petrovna and the translation of French scientific literature, as well as changing the semantic contexts of the existence of various terms. The result of the study is a description of several aspects of the problem of word usage. The first of them was the insufficiency of lexical means of Russian literary speech. The second is the desire of the eighteenth-century cultural traitors to transform the means of expression of the products of philosophical reflection. The third is the presence of prerequisites for rethinking the process of formation of philosophical terminology in Russia throughout the century.
Целью исследования является реконструкция феномена взаимосвязи становления философии в России и формирования понятийного инструментария философской мысли. Речь идет не о механическом перенесении на российскую почву продуктов европейской мысли, а о проблеме трансформации культурного пространства, которые описываются средствами историографии и истории философии. Исследователь опирается в данном случае на знания, полученные в ходе изучения текстов, принадлежащих известному поэту и переводчику XVIII столетия – В. К. Тредиаковскому. Методологическая база исследования включает в себя элементы историко‑генетического метода и сравнительного анализа. Автор ставит задачу охарактеризовать отношения между такими аналитическими трендами, как попытка реконструкции языка философии эпохи Елизаветы Петровны и перевод французской научной литературы, а также изменение смысловых контекстов бытования различных терминов. Результатом исследования является описание нескольких аспектов проблемы словоупотребления. Первым из них являлась недостаточность лексических средств русской литературной речи. Вторым является стремление культуртрегеров XVIII столетия к преобразованию средств выражения продуктов философской рефлексии. Третьим является наличие предпосылок для переосмысления процесса становления философской терминологии в России на протяжении всего века.
SUSTAINABILITY ACCOUNTING AND INTEGRATED REPORTING IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Authors: IONESCU Luminita , ANDRONIE Maria 
Published: July 2024

: Circular economy is a priority for the European Commission and European Parliament. Recently, the European Commission adopted the new circular economy action plan, in order to reduce pressure to natural resources and to provide the necessary conditions for the sustainable economy.
Sustainability accounting has attracted the attention of professional accountants, private organizations, public institutions and governments all over the world, in order to implement new methods to the circular economy and to measure the circular economy disclosure.
Sustainability accounting and integrating reporting in the circular economy are catalysts for circular business models, very useful to redefine values, measuring the impact and risks in waste management and recycling. Thus, the circular economy is a good opportunity to make European economy more competitive and innovative, associated with financing and accounting for circular business. Contributing to the global economy, sustainability accounting provides opportunities for investors to transform their businesses and increase business profitability.
Influence of Job Satisfaction and Organisational Commitment on Employee Turnover Intention in the Chemical Industry in South Africa
Authors: Masindi Thiathu , Onojaefe Darlington Peter , Tengeh Robertson , Ukpere Wilfred , Adekanmbi Foluso 
Published: July 2024

The study aimed to assess the extent to which work satisfaction and organisational commitment influence employee turnover, both individually and concurrently. The assessment was conducted quantitatively through the utilisation of an online survey approach to gather data from a sample of 249 respondents who were randomly chosen from the organisation operating in the specialty chemical business. The study discovered a detrimental absence of connection between employees and supervisors, which contributes to a climate of job unhappiness among the participants. Compared to other characteristics that have an influence, a lack of strong dedication to the organisation (known as affective commitment) resulted in an increased inclination to resign from the company. The study's findings suggest that an increase in job satisfaction and organisational commitment leads to a decrease in turnover intention. The supervisor's influence and emotional dedication to the organisation are recognised as being more substantial than other aspects. Consequently, research has shown that contentment with a colleague, manager, and client (in descending order) has a beneficial impact on affective commitment. Consequently, heightened levels of work satisfaction and organisational commitment results in a reduction in turnover intention. The study shows that employees' overall happiness with their supervisors, colleagues, and customers is associated with a decrease in their intention to leave the company, indicating a higher likelihood of retention.
Relationship Between Dermoscopic Vascular Pattern and Laser Efficacy in Children with Port Wine Stains
Authors: Li Ruijue 
Published: July 2024

Objective: To investigate the relationship between dermoscopic vascular pattern and laser efficacy in children with port wine stains. Methods: From January 2023 to December 2023, 43 children aged 3 to 18 years old with port wine stains in our hospital were selected. The Optimex dermoscopy (American Cynosure Company, Model: M393) was used to observe the vascular pattern and clinical efficacy. Results: There were 14 cases (31.11%) of linear blood vessels, 10 cases (22.22%) of dotted blood vessels, eight cases (17.78%) of reticular blood vessels, seven cases (15.56%) of short rod-shaped blood vessels, three cases (6.67%) of mixed-type blood vessels, and three cases (6.67%) of uniform red background pattern. According to the results of dermoscopy, the effective rates of six types of blood vessels, linear blood vessels, dotted blood vessels, reticular blood vessels, short rod-shaped blood vessels, mixed-type blood vessels, and uniform red background pattern were 71.43%, 100%, 62.50%, 100%, 66.67%, and 33.33%, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The treatment efficacy of pulsed dye laser on port wine stains varies with different vascular patterns, and the effects on dotted, short rod-shaped, and linear blood vessels are better.
Training and Development for Teacher Competency Enhancement: A Case of Community School Teachers
Authors: Mainali Bhawani Prasad , Bhurtel Khem Khumar 
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the level of competency related to training and development with new structures and roles in the community school teachers. Enhancing competency is a priority in training and development as it helps teachers provide high-quality teaching and learning experiences. In this study, a qualitative multiple database document analysis approach was employed. Questions about training and development for competency enhancement were posed in an attempt to find answers from the associated literature review of community school teachers. Primarily in settings with limited resources, community schools are essential for educating large numbers of students. Yet, the quality of the teachers at these institutions has a major issue in their efficacy. Human resource development in educational organizations should outline the goals and outcomes of training and development in order to give community school teachers more competency. In order to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and to promote lifelong learning opportunities for all students, it is crucial to improve the competency of community school teachers through training and development. The community, as a whole benefits, when teachers are empowered via training and development programs. Educational officials should prioritize providing financial aid and encouragement for training and development programs, as community school instructors are essential to achieving educational equity. Enhancing the competency of community school teachers through training and development is not just a moral obligation but also a strategic investment in the future of entire communities.
Persaingan Intra-Islam sebagai Tantangan Utama Kampanye Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia: Kasus Komparatif Ahmadiyah dan Syiah
Authors: Raharjo Jati Wasisto , Halimatusa'diah Halimatusa'diah 
Published: July 2024

The intra-Islamic rivalry have been a main challenge in nurturing religious moderation in Indonesia. It basically shows the contestation between each Islamic teachings to shape main narration of religious moderation. That current trend of moderation that led by Sunni has boosted majoritarian perspective among some Muslims and restricted and differentiated minority Muslim groups such as Shia and Ahmadiyya. Consequently, while the current religious moderation has been underway, it unable to accommodate those Muslim minorities. This research aims at analysing the consequences of majoritarian moderation that paradoxically disturbed Ahmadiyya and Shia. Both have been a main proselytization target to be Sunni through violence and persecution because accusation of heresy. By employing data from fieldwork and literatures, this research used qualitative research particularly analytical review. It showed that, the religious moderation cannot bridge in the differentiation Islamic teachings between majoritarian Sunni and Shia/Ahmadiyya. As a result, the violence still underway that affected those Muslim minorities. From this research, it advised to stakeholders hold religious moderation firmly accommodating minorities as part of Muslim society in Indonesia.
Exploration of New Media Marketing Strategies Based on Content Marketing and Community Management
Authors: Chen Jiuhong 
Published: July 2024

In the era of digitization and informatization, new media marketing has gradually become the main means of marketing, and content marketing and community management are the two main sectors involved. This article outlines the roles of content marketing and community management in new media marketing, and proposes strategies for new media marketing based on this, in order to provide reference suggestions for related enterprises in new media marketing.
Depression, anxiety and stress among first year medical students in Sylhet division
Authors: Magfur Imdadul , Hasan Md Mahmudul , Imam Rahat , Mamun Abdullah Al , Islam Mohammad Misbahul , Singha Shuvro Tuser 
Published: July 2024

Young adulthood is an identity-forming period in which individuals experience social and physical changes as well as conflicts in emotional, behavioral, sexual, economic, academic and social areas. High expectation, burden of vast syllabus, high level of competition, lack of recreational activities, lack of peer support, staying away from home, long working and study hours, sleep deprivation, as well as factors interfering in everyday personal life are common during medical life. So it’s no surprise that, medical students experience high rates of psychological morbidity when compared with students in other disciplines. Objectives of this study was to assess depression, anxiety and stress among 1st year medical students in Sylhet division and find out other correlates. This was a cross sectional study conducted in July 2022 to December 2022 in all the medical colleges of Sylhet division. Among all the students 563 students were consecutively selected as sample; among which 546 retained as sample. A predesigned semi structured questionnaire and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS 21) were tools for the study. The results showed that, majority of the students were female 338 (62%). Among the participants, 73.8% of students hailed from an urban area, 67.6% students lived in various hostels and 73.1% lived in own home during 12th grade. Most (54.3%) of the students were from government medical college, 80% came from nuclear family, 26.9% reported over protective family, 8.6% had family history of psychiatric illness and 1.6% had illicit drug use history. 28.9% had depression, 37.5% had anxiety and 12.5% had stress. Significant amount of them had overlapping symptoms and 45 (10.45%) of them had all three psychological domains (anxiety, depression and stress). Majority had moderate level of anxiety 97 (17.8%) whereas mild depression and stress were found in 16.7% and 9.5% respectively. Depression was significantly associated with sex (p=0.040), anxiety was significantly associated with habitant (p=0.019), residential place (p=0.037) and residence in 12th grade (p=0.028). Stress was significantly associated with sex (p=0.008). Overprotective family and positive family history of psychiatric illness were significantly associated with depression, anxiety and stress (p=0.005, 0.000, 0.000 and p=0.004, 0.002, 0.002 respectively). This study highlighted importance to look after mental health of students from early medical life, which could ensure future productive doctor and patient satisfaction.
Bang J Psychiatry 2023;37(2): 25-31
TagP, a PAAR-domain containing protein, plays roles in the fitness and virulence of Acinetobacter baumannii
Authors: Li Yanbing , Cui Yiming , Song Kai , Shen Leiming , Xiao Liting , Jin Junyan , Zhao Yanting , Yan Yanfeng , Zhao Shengyuan , Yao Wenwu , Wang Shihua , Du Zongmin , Yang Ruifu , Yi Bin , Song Yajun 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundType VI secretion system (T6SS) is widely present in Gram-negative bacteria and directly mediates antagonistic prokaryote interactions. PAAR (proline-alanine-alanine-arginine repeats) proteins have been proven essential for T6SS-mediated secretion and target cell killing. Although PAAR proteins are commonly found in A. baumannii, their biological functions are not fully disclosed yet. In this study, we investigated the functions of a PAAR protein termed TagP (T6SS-associated-gene PAAR), encoded by the gene ACX60_RS09070 outside the core T6SS locus of A. baumannii strain ATCC 17978.MethodsIn this study, tagP null and complement A. baumannii ATCC 17978 strains were constructed. The influence of TagP on T6SS function was investigated through Hcp detection and bacterial competition assay; the influence on environmental fitness was studied through in vitro growth, biofilm formation assay, surface motility assay, survivability in various simulated environmental conditions; the influence on pathogenicity was explored through cell adhesion and invasion assays, intramacrophage survival assay, serum survival assay, and G. melonella Killing assays. Quantitative transcriptomic and proteomic analyses were utilized to observe the global impact of TagP on bacterial status.ResultsCompared with the wildtype strain, the tagP null mutant was impaired in several tested phenotypes such as surface motility, biofilm formation, tolerance to adverse environments, adherence to eukaryotic cells, endurance to serum complement killing, and virulence to Galleria melonella. Notably, although RNA-Seq and proteomics analysis revealed that many genes were significantly down-regulated in the tagP null mutant compared to the wildtype strain, there is no significant difference in their antagonistic abilities. We also found that Histone-like nucleoid structuring protein (H-NS) was significantly upregulated in the tagP null mutant at both mRNA and protein levels.ConclusionsThis study enriches our understanding of the biofunction of PAAR proteins in A. baumannii. The results indicates that TagP involved in a unique modulation of fitness and virulence control in A. baumannii, it is more than a classic PAAR protein involved in T6SS, while how TagP play roles in the fitness and virulence of A. baumannii needs further investigation to clarify.