bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Music Composition Based on Creative Problem Solving: Effects on Students’ Perceptions of Creativity and Learning Music
Authors: Shin Jihae 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Music composition has been shown to provide numerous benefits to students. However, composition has generally been considered a less important area in daily music classes than other musical activities. More research is needed to investigate specific teaching strategies for composition. This study aimed to compare the impact of music composition based on the creative problem solving (CPS) approach to traditional music composition on perceptions of students’ creativity competency, interest in and value of music as a subject, and perceived self-efficacy in learning music. A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used, where the experimental group took music composition classes for 7 weeks based on the CPS framework. The study's results showed no difference regarding interest in music as a subject between students taking CPS-based composition classes and students taking traditional composition classes. However, students in the CPS-based music composition classes showed higher perceived value of music as a subject and self-efficacy in learning music than those in traditional composition classes. Finally, students in the CPS-based music composition classes showed heightened perceived higher-order thinking and problem-solving compared to those in traditional music composition classes, but no difference was found between the two groups in terms of perceived divergent thinking.
Upaya Menerapkan Hidup Sehat Dengan Laughter Yoga Therapy Untuk Menurunkan Hipertensi Di Desa Sidembunut Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Wisaradah Putu Jalanidipuja , Zakiah Siti 
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan baik di negara maju maupun berkembang adalah hipertensi. Oleh karena itu terapi diperlukan untuk membantu mengurangi masalah sirkulasi darah, khususnya hipertensi. Terapi yoga tertawa merupakan salah satu jenis terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk meringankan hipertensi. Selain itu, sistem tubuh terkena dampak positif dari terapi ini. Langkah-langkah dalam memberikan layanan ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) mencari instruktur terapi yoga tawa; (2) berkonsultasi dengan kepala desa untuk memastikan waktu pelaksanaan; dan (3) memberitahukan kepada masyarakat Desa Sidembunut mengenai waktu pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat terapi yoga tawa. (4), menyiapkan segala perlengkapan seperti sound system, karpet, kasur, dan makanan yang akan diperlukan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan terapi yoga tertawa. Terakhir, libatkan komunitas dalam percakapan dan tunjukkan kepada mereka bagaimana instruktur yoga akan menjelaskan dan memimpin program pengabdian masyarakat terapi yoga tawa. Antusiasme masyarakat dalam mengikuti arahan dan mengikuti latihan terapi yoga tertawa ini menjadi bukti bahwa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi praktik ini sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, terbukti dari luaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan. Masyarakat umum di Desa Sidembunut akan dapat mengetahui manfaat dari latihan pengobatan yoga tertawa serta pentingnya menjaga kesehatan tubuh agar tetap bugar berkat terselenggaranya program pengabdian masyarakat ini.

Kata Kunci: hipertensi, terapi yoga tertawa, hidup sehat
Pelatihan Pijat Bayi Sebagai Upaya Bounding Attachment di Desa Bongan, Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Gampur Imelda Rismayani , WINANGSIH RINI , Sulastina Elisabet 
Published: July 2024

Children are the future of the country, it is important to ensure they grow and develop to their full potential. However, in reality, there are obstacles that impact children's growth and development. Other problems are a lack of awareness of the benefits of baby massage therapy in encouraging children's growth and development, the inability of volunteers or health cadres to provide safe and effective baby massage therapy, as well as financial limitations that make baby massage therapy unaffordable for the poor. The aim of doing baby massage is as an effort to bond attachment. The preparation stage is carried out during the assessment and approach. The implementation stage is carried out by providing information about baby massage and. The evaluation stage is carried out by assessing the mother's knowledge and skills in carrying out baby massage. The result: the preparation stage by visiting the Bongan village head to find out the profile of the village population and prepare the main and supporting facilities. In the implementation stage of delivering baby massage training material, cadre participants who previously did not have sufficient knowledge about baby massage, after the training, their knowledge and skills increased. In the evaluation stage, mothers are given an in-depth understanding of the benefits of baby massage therapy, appropriate baby massage techniques, as well as medical knowledge related to their child's growth and development. They will receive direct direction and assistance from a competent trainer. In conclusion: Community Service activities related to baby massage training as a Bounding Attachment effort were carried out in Bongan Village, Tabanan Regency on Thursday, July 4 2024, which was attended by 28 people.

Keywords : Training, baby massage, bounding attachment
Dislocación Testicular Unilateral: Revisión de Literatura y Reporte de un Caso
Authors: Lee Del Cid Victor Alfonso , Soto Rosales Carlos Francisco 
Published: July 2024

OBJETIVO: Presentar el caso clínico de un paciente con dislocación testicular bilateral, a quién se le realizó exploración inguinal derecha más orquidopexia transescrotal, así como revisión de literatura sobre esta patología. ANTECEDENTES: La dislocación testicular postraumática fue descrita por primera vez en 1818 por Claudry, inicialmente descrito por una lesión por aplastamiento, pero ahora se relaciona comúnmente con accidentes automovilísticos. Hasta 2003 habían reportado únicamente 55 casos, en la actualidad hay descritos más de 200 casos. CASO CLÍNICO: Se presenta el caso de paciente masculino de 32 años que acude al servicio de consulta externa por trauma testicular cerrado tras sufrir accidente de tránsito en el cual conducía motocicleta. Indica que luego de eso presenta dolor inguinal de lado derecho, y al palpar bolsa escrotal se palpa únicamente testículo izquierdo, se evalúa a paciente y se palpa testículo derecho en canal inguinal. Se presentan fotos clínicas que evidencian dislocación testicular derecha por lo que se lleva a sala de operaciones para realizar exploración inguinal y orquidopexia transescrotal, con resultados satisfactorios postoperatorios. CONCLUSIONES: En pacientes que han sufrido traumas con lesiones abdominales o perineales contusas, la luxación testicular puede pasar desapercibida con facilidad. Es esencial mantener un alto nivel de sospecha en los grupos de riesgo. Aquellos que evalúan a pacientes con lesiones traumáticas deben ser conscientes de esta posible lesión, y realizar un examen escrotal obligatorio en pacientes con riesgo. Una exploración minuciosa en el servicio de urgencias es crucial para facilitar un diagnóstico y tratamiento temprano.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP BOOK-TAX DIFFERENCES PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018 – 2020
Authors: Sinaga Putri Yosepha , Sembiring Yan Christin 
Published: July 2024

From the test results using SPSS, it is known that the coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.716 means that profitability, leverage and liquidity together affect the difference in book tax, namely 71.6%. Based on the analysis of multiple linear regression equations, it can be said that (1) Profitability has a positive and significant effect on the difference in book taxes in the Basic and Chemical Industry Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. (2) Leverage has a positive and insignificant effect on the difference book tax on Basic and Chemical Industry Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018 - 2020 period. (3) Liquidity has a positive and insignificant effect on the difference in book tax on the Basic and Chemical Industry Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018 - 2020 period.

Keywords: Book Tax Difference, Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA ALOKASI UMUM TERHADAP PENGALOKASIAN ANGGARAN BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN NIAS BARAT PERIODE 2016-2021
Authors: Gulo Vivin Tri Indawati , Purba Imelda Rimenda 
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), on the Capital Expenditure of West Nias Regency. So that the sample is 18 where (PAD 6, DAU 6, Capital Expenditure 6) from 2016-2021. The research method used is descriptive quantitative using secondary data sourced from the regional government budget report of West Nias Regency in 2016-2021. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression statistical analysis. The analysis process carried out first is descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study partially show that Regional Original Income has no effect on Capital Expenditures and the results of the study simultaneously show that the General Allocation Fund has no significant effect on Capital Expenditures.

Keywords: Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Capital Expenditure
PENERAPAN TARGET COSTING DALAM UPAYA PENGURANGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN LABA KOTOR (Studi Pada UD. Tahu Suhandi Kotacane)
Authors: Hutagalung Daniel , Silalahi Evelin Roma Riauli , Sihotang Helena 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the application of target costing in an effort to reduce production costs to optimize gross profit at UD Tahu Suhandi Kotacane. The population in this study is the entire income statement of UD Tahu Suhandi Kotacane from 1976 to 2021. The sample is part of the population, where the sample used is the report on production costs and the income statement in producing tofu during 2019 to 2021. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out with documentation and observation techniques. The analytical technique used in this research is descriptive data analysis technique which aims to describe the object of the research by collecting production cost reports and income statements.
Based on the results of research conducted, it can be seen that the difference between the calculation of the traditional method of production costs and the target costing method is Rp. 31,300,000 (labor costs Rp. 25,040,000 + factory overhead costs Rp. 6.260,000). By using the target costing method, UD Tahu Suhandi got a gross profit in 2019 of Rp.225,628,300, where the gross profit is expected to increase by 10% from 2018 of Rp.213,463,730. In 2020 the gross profit obtained was Rp.229,828,900, where the gross profit is expected to increase by 10% from 2019 which was Rp.217,961,730. Meanwhile, in 2021 the gross profit obtained is Rp. 237,967,100, where the gross profit is expected to increase by 10% from 2020 of Rp. 226,519,990. Thus, the application of target costing is very useful to be applied to UD Tahu Suhandi, not only reducing production costs but realizing the desired profit which was previously only 10% or even more than expected.

Keywords: Target costing, Production Costs, Gross Profit
PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA, PROMOSI DAN LOKASI TERHADAP VOLUME PENJUALAN KUE TART DI CLOVER BAKESHOPPE GATOT SUBROTO MEDAN
Authors: Simangunsong Roslin Mayanti , Sinaga Ria Veronica 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: Pengaruh produk, harga, dan lokasi terhadap volume penjualan kue tart di Clover Bakeshoppe Gatot Subroto Medan. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen di Clover Bakeshoppe Gatot Subroto Medan. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik sampling insidental (secara kebetulan) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan produk, harga, promosi dan lokasi terhadap volume penjualan kue tart dan terdapat pengaruh produk, harga, promosi dan lokasi secara bersama-sama terhadap volume penjualan kue tart. R Square sebesar 0,522 atau 52,2% berarti variasi volume penjualan kue tart di Clover Bakeshoppe Gatot Subroto Medan dapat dijelaskan oleh variasi produk, harga, promosi dan lokasi sebesar 52,2% dan sisanya 47,8% dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak ada dalam penelitian ini seperti proses, orang, bentuk fisik
Fractal Dimension (Df) Theory of Ismail’s Entropy (IE) with Potential Df Applications to Structural Engineering
Authors: A Mageed Ismail 
Published: July 2024

As an ultimate generalisation to several kinds of generalised entropy in the literature, a novel entropy measure, namely, Ismail’s entropy, or (IE), is presented. This article spotlights the significance of fractal dimension, through highlighting several possible applications of fractal dimension to structural engineering. In addition to several difficult open problems and the next step of inquiry, the paper ends with some concluding observations
Household Fuelwood Consumption and Its Implication for Carbon Dioxide Emission
Authors: Eshetu Abebaw Sintayehu 
Published: July 2024

This review paper aims to gather informative data on the impact of climate extremes on the physical environment, public health, and the livelihoods of people in Ethiopia. The primary sources of data for this review were peer-reviewed journal articles obtained from electronic databases such as PubMed, Central, Scopus, and Web of Science. Globally, the vast majority of households in developing countries depend on wood energy for their daily energy needs. Such consumption trends are expected to remain a common feature of traditional wood energy production and consumption, at least in the short- to medium-terms. This situation increases the demand for firewood and charcoal from the forest. The process of harvesting standing trees for charcoal and fire wood leads to forest degradation. Although woody biomass has the function of energy consumption, and as a source of income for rural villagers and urban poor dwellers practicing agriculture, wood energy generally has low priority in national policies of developing countries. However, unsustainable management and negative environmental consequences in humid and dry forests is derived from the use of fuel wood energy. Still now there is an unsystematic assessment of the economic contribution and environmental consequences of wood energy use, so its significance and consequences have been minimized. This deforestation and forest degradation contributes 1–2.4 Gt CO2e of greenhouse gases, which is 2–7% of global anthropogenic emissions, with global greenhouse gas emissions mostly CO2.
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN HARGA TERHADAP MINATBELI PRODUK SUPERMARKET SYARIAH PADA GENERASI Z DENGAN MODERASI RELIGIUSITAS
Authors: Felysia Suganda Putri  , Yudi Sutarso  
Published: July 2024

Supermarket Sakinah Surabaya merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang ritel. Perusahaan menggunakan prinsip syariah dalam menjalankan operasionalnya. Untuk mengatasi persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam industri ritel, suatu perusahaan harus memperhatikan promosi dan harga untuk menarik minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini juga akan mengkonfirmasi peranan variabel moderasi religiusitas pada konsumen dalam kaitan dengan harga dan promosi. Studi ini melibatkan perusahaan ritel syariah (Sakinah supermarket Surabaya), dan 153 konsumen Sakinah supermarket yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling . Analisis data dilakukan dengan PLS SEM. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, temuan utama penelitian ini adalah pengaruh promosi terhadap minat pembelian, namun tidak dengan persepsi harga. Temuan penting lainnya adalah peran religiusitas Islam terhadap minat pembelian, dimana konsumen dengan religiusitas yang tinggi akan lebih sensitif terhadap pengaruh ini. Temuan utama penelitian ini adalah pengaruh promosi terhadap minat pembelian, namun tidak dengan persepsi harga. Temuan penting lainnya adalah peran religiusitas Islam terhadap minat pembelian, dimana konsumen dengan religiusitas yang tinggi akan lebih sensitif terhadap pengaruh ini. Bagi praktisi, penelitian ini memberikan panduan mengenai pengelolaan harga dan promosi untuk meningkatkan minat pembelian konsumen. Selain itu, praktisi juga dapat melihat perbedaan religiusitas dalam hal harga, promosi dan implikasinya terhadap minat beli konsumen.
Teknologi Virtual Reality Terhadap Kecemasan Anak : Systematic Rieview
Authors: Safari Ganjar 
Published: July 2024

Menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit merupakan pengalaman yang tidak menyenangkan bagi anak. Kecemasan dan ketakutan juga dialami anak saat menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit oleh karena adanya prosedur pemeriksaan, prosedur invasif maupun prosedur operasi. Distraksi merupakan teknik nonfarmakologis yang efektif dan mudah digunakan untuk memanajemen kecemasan dan ketakutan. Salah satu cara yang mudah, aman dan murah untuk mengurangi kecemasan anak adalah melalui Distraksi Virtual Reality. Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh distraksi virtual reality terhadap kecemasan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis dari penelitian terkontrol secara acak. Sebuah strategi pencarian yang komprehensif dilakukan dengan menggunakan database kunci seperti PubMed dan Science Direct untuk mendapatkan studi yang relevan. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah 9 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria kelayakan. Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa efek distraksi virtual reality secara statistik terbukti efektif dan secara signifikan mengurangi kecemasan anak. Strategi Pengalihan atau distraksi terhadap visual anak dapat dijadikan sebagai intervensi keperawatan yang potensial untuk meredakan kecemasan dan dapat menjadi pendekatan praktis untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan ketakutan pada anak dengan memperhatikan video virtual reality yang disenangi oleh anak. Distraksi virtual reality dapat dianggap sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis tambahan dalam menghadapi situasi klinis yang menyebabkan kecemasan pada anak.
Trends en ontwikkelingen consumentenbescherming; rol ACM in ontwikkeling en handhaving regelgeving
Authors: van Neck Roelien , Rampersad Réshmi , Koetzier Thom 
Published: July 2024

Trends en ontwikkelingen consumentenbescherming; rol ACM in ontwikkeling en handhaving regelgeving
Dit artikel behandelt de ontwikkeling van het consumentenrecht in de afgelopen 25 jaar. In 1992 bestond consumentenbescherming voornamelijk uit civielrechtelijke regels omtrent algemene voorwaarden, maar tegenwoordig bestaat er een uitgebreid geheel van regelgeving met handhaving door een actieve toezichthouder. De ACM heeft daarbij proactief het voortouw genomen op bepaalde deelonderwerpen en heeft vooruitlopend op formele regelgeving eigen beleidslijnen geformuleerd en gehandhaafd. Het artikel behandelt sprekende voorbeelden van deze werkwijze van de ACM, zoals duurzaamheidclaims, aankondigingen van prijsvermindering en dark patterns. Daarnaast wordt ingegaan op de handhavingsbevoegdheden van de ACM en de sectorfocus van de ACM in 2023. Het artikel sluit af met een overzicht van de handhaving door de ACM en de rechtspraak waarbij de ACM in 2023 was betrokken op het gebied van consumentenbescherming en eindigt met een conclusie.
Permafrost degradation is a legal matter
Authors: Novikova Elena V. 
Published: July 2024

New topical problems of permafrost degradation are identified in the context of a new sphere of legal regulation, primarily in the Arctic countries, with an emphasis on the legal problems of Russia. The object of research in the article consists of various legal consequences of the said phenomenon, manifested on very sensitive ecosystems, human, industrial, transport land spaces, that is, outside the maritime spaces. The study is based primarily on an integrated legal approach and appropriate legal instruments to address the emerging economic and legal consequences of the degradation of permafrost. This approach makes it possible to substantiate the recognition as an independent object of regulation of the phenomenon of permafrost and the need to develop its own legal conceptual framework. This approach is justified at both the national and international levels, as well as in the analysis of specialized and modified law institutions of the Arctic States. The article applies the advantage of the comparative legal method of studying the legislation of the Arctic states, as well as interdisciplinary and intersectoral methods of legal research. As a result, the need for a new independent scientific and applied integrated study of the legal problems of the degradation of permafrost can be considered. One of the conclusions of the work included the need to create international specialized legislation in the form of a model act. Research in the proposed format may determine the structure and content of future international legal regulation and the institutions that support it.
Peranan kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi belajar siswa
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Randabunga Berta , Gultom Rismawaty 
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTThis research was conducted with the aim of analyzing and testing how much influence students' emotional intelligence has on the learning achievement of students in grades 5 and 6. This research uses quantitative methods. Quantitative research methods are methods for testing certain theories by testing validity, reliability and simple regression. This research was carried out at YHS Makassar Christian Elementary School. All 54 students in grades 5 and 6 in the 2021/2022 academic year were included as the sample. Based on the results of the data management carried out, it was found that there was an influence of students' emotional intelligence on student learning achievement at YHS Makassar Christian Elementary School which was supported by the table above regarding variable relationships, which was included in the sufficient category with a value of 0.469. There is an influence of students' Emotional Intelligence on student learning achievement at YHS Makassar Christian Elementary School. In accordance with research results which show that students' emotional intelligence on student learning achievement has an influence of 22%, the remaining 78% is influenced by other factors or variables. Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Learning achievement, Student ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan menguji berapa besar pengaruh kecerdasan emosional siswa, terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas 5 dan 6. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Metode penelitian kuantitiaf merupakan metode-metode untuk menguji teori tertentu dengan cara uji validitas, reliabilitas dan regresi sederhana. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Kristen YHS Makassar. Seluruh siswa kelas 5 dan 6 di Tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 sejumlah 54 siswa dimasukkan sebagai sampel. berdasarkan hasil pengelolaan data yang dilakukan, didapat bahwa adanya pengaruh kecerdasan emosional siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SD Kristen YHS Makassar yang didukung oleh tabel di atas tentang hubungan variabel termasuk dalam kategori cukup dengan nilai 0,469. Terdapat pengaruh kecerdasan emosional siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SD Kristen YHS Makassar. Sesuai dengan hasil penelitian yang memperlihatkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa memiliki pengaruh sebesar 22%, sisanya sebesar 78% dipengaruhi oleh faktor atau variable lainnya.Kata Kunci: Kecerdasan Emosional, Prestasi Belajar, Siswa.