bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Polish Diaspora in Belarus
Authors: Pieczewski Andrzej , Sidarava Aliaksandra 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
As a result of the collapse of the Soviet Union, an independent Belarus came into being, with a large Polish diaspora within its borders. Initially, the country embarked on a path of democratic and market reforms, and cooperation with Poland seemed promising. In 1994, Alexander Lukashenko won the presidential election. From that point on, a shift toward an authoritarian political system and a reversal of market reforms began. Poland and Belarus began to diverge in terms of their chosen political and economic systems and strategic foreign partners. It became increasingly difficult for Warsaw to “get along” with Minsk. The Polish diaspora became somewhat hostage to the international situation and the Belarusian dictator. This article presents the basic problems faced by the Polish diaspora in Belarus under Lukashenko's rule in terms of preserving its national identity, culture, and language, and it establishes prospects for further developments. We analyze current (independent and official) news, official Belarusian statistics, estimates from independent experts, and relevant literature (primarily Polish and Belarusian). We present the genesis of the Polish diaspora and attempt to determine its current size. We discuss the Poles’ changing situation under Lukashenko's rule, his personal attitude toward the Polish minority, and the role of the Polish diaspora in the regime's propaganda. We devote significant space to the issue of freedom of education in the Polish language as, in our opinion, one of the most important conditions for preserving national identity. We reference recent events triggered by the wave of mass public protests that followed the 2020 presidential election, which involved an escalation of the Lukashenko regime's actions against the Polish diaspora. We hypothesize that the conditions for the functioning of the Polish diaspora are currently the worst since the establishment of the Belarusian state, and the continued persistence of such a situation seriously threatens the linguistic and cultural distinctiveness of Poles in Belarus.
Vacuous Intertextuality?
Authors: Wołk Marcin 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
The article discusses intertextuality in Stanisław Lem's novel, Memoirs Found in a Bathtub (1961). An analysis of Memoirs discovers references to numerous works of literature (Kafka, Borges, Gombrowicz, Mrożek, Chekhov, Gogol, Shakespeare, Mickiewicz, Ray Bradbury, Genet, and Jan Potocki, among others), philosophy (Cassirer, Peirce, Lévinas), religion, popular culture, and unwritten lore (the Bible, Greek mythology, songs, proverbs, aphorisms, rhymes, and toasts). However, careful examination reveals that it is extremely difficult to draw the line between connections intended by the author and those which are accidental or read into the text by critics or readers. That is because in Memoirs, Lem designed a work which is intertextually open, capable of establishing a virtually infinite number of relations with other texts and contexts, and encouraging its reader to recognize all possible links. Intertextual references operate here collectively rather than as relationships with individual works. Locating Memoirs in a vast, practically unlimited intertextual space does not lead to specific, premeditated meanings, but rather serves to multiply potential senses. In the article, this intertextual strategy is paired with Lem's theory that the meaning of a literary work is unstable and is fully developed in the process of individual reception.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN SAK EMKM
Authors: Hajar Khaerunnisa Ibnu , Pratiwi Eka 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This study aims to (1) determine the application of accounting information systems in SMEs Siomay Bang Ari (2) to determine the presentation of financial statements based on SAK EMKM in SMEs Siomay Bang Ari. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The results show that: (1) The accounting information system implemented by UKM Siomay Bang Ari is still simple in the form of manual recording and is not in accordance with the stages in accounting science (2) The financial statements presented by UKM Siomay Bang Ari are not in accordance with Accounting Standards Micro, Small and Medium Entity Finance (SAK EMKM). This is because the understanding of UKM Siomay Bang Ari regarding SAK EMKM is still relatively low. SMEs do not yet know and understand the preparation of financial reports based on SAK EMKM, and the financial statements made are only based on understanding by SMEs.Key Words : Accounting Information System, SAK EMKM Financial Report,UKM
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi pada UKM Siomay Bang Ari (2) Untuk mengetahui Penyajian Laporan Keuangan berdasarkan SAK EMKM pada UKM Siomay Bang Ari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan yakni wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Sistem informasi akuntansi yang diterapkan oleh UKM Siomay Bang Ari masih sederhana berupa pencatatan manual dan belum sesuai dengan tahapan-tahapan dalam ilmu akuntansi (2) Laporan keuangan yang disajikan oleh UKM Siomay Bang Ari belum sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK EMKM). Hal ini disebabkan oleh pemahaman UKM Siomay Bang Ari mengenai SAK EMKM masih tergolong rendah. UKM belum mengetahui dan memahami penyusunan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK EMKM, dan laporan keuangan yang dilakukan hanya berdasarkan pada pemahaman oleh pihak UKM saja.
Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Laporan Keuangan, SAK EMKM, UKM
VĂN HÓA ỨNG XỬ CỦA SINH VIÊN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Anh Nguyễn Võ , Đào Phạm Thị 
Published: August 2024

Văn hóa ứng xử là một bộ phận văn hóa trong nhà trường, có thể có ảnh hưởng tích cực hoặc tiêu cực đến mọi hoạt động của trường đại học. Văn hóa ứng xử bao gồm tổng thể những giá trị được con người sáng tạo ra trong hoạt động và trong quan hệ ứng xử phù hợp với chuẩn văn hóa, niềm tin và quy tắc chi phối hành vi của các nhóm thành viên khác nhau trong trường học góp phần không nhỏ trong nhận thức của mỗi người. Bài báo này là kết quả khảo sát văn hóa ứng xử sinh viên trường Đại học Sư phạm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh thông qua các hành vi ứng xử đối với cán bộ nhân viên/ viên chức, hành vi ứng xử của sinh viên đối với bạn bè, hành vi ứng xử với các tác phong trong của trường học. Qua các số liệu thu thập và tổng hợp được tác giả nhằm đánh giá văn hóa ứng xử hiện nay của sinh viên Đại học sư phạm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh và đưa các biện pháp nâng cao ứng xử văn hóa cho sinh viên đáp ứng yêu cầu của bối cảnh mới.
Biện pháp bồi dưỡng năng lực dạy học, giáo dục tích hợp nội dung giáo dục địa phương cho giáo viên tiểu học
Authors: Yến Nguyễn Thị Xuân 
Published: August 2024

Bài báo làm rõ khái niệm bồi dưỡng năng lực dạy học (DH), giáo dục (GD) tích hợp (TiH), tầm quan trọng của nội dung giáo dục địa phương (GDĐP) đối với việc hình thành và phát triển phẩm chất, năng lực cho học sinh (HS) tiểu học (TH); trình bày mục tiêu, cách thức, phân tích kết quả khảo sát thực trạng việc DH, GD TiH nội dung GDĐP ở TH hiện nay. Trên cơ sở đó, bài báo đề xuất các nguyên tắc bồi dưỡng năng lực DH, GD TiH nội dung GDĐP vào môn học/hoạt động GD, đề xuất các biện pháp bồi dưỡng năng lực DH, GD TiH nội dung GDĐP cho giáo viên (GV) TH. Kết quả nghiên cứu của bài viết bổ sung căn cứ khoa học và thực tiễn, giúp các cấp quản lí, các cơ sở GD TH có định hướng, giải pháp để phát triển năng lực nghề nghiệp (NLNN) nói chung và năng lực DH, GD TiH nội dung GDĐP nói riêng cho GV TH, góp phần thực hiện thành công mục tiêu Chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông (GDPT) 2018.
Brechas entre el discurso y la práctica de la interculturalidad en la UNIBOL Guaraní y pueblos de tierras bajas “Apiaguaiki Tûpa"
Authors: Mandepora Chundary Marcia 
Published: August 2024

En Bolivia, en el año 2008, se crearon tres universidades llamadas en conjunto Universidades Indígenas Bolivianas Comunitarias, Interculturales y Productivas (UNIBOL). Las llamadas UNIBOL Aimara y UNIBOL Quechua fueron creadas en las tierras altas del país, mientras que en las tierras bajas se fundó la UNIBOL Guaraní y de los Pueblos de Tierras Bajas Apiaguaiki Tûpa. Estas universidades se originaron con el propósito de convertirse en referentes nacionales para la provisión de una formación profesional universitaria indígena comprometida con el fortalecimiento de la identidad cultural y la recuperación, valoración, desarrollo y difusión de saberes ancestrales. También se les adjudicó la misión de fortalecer y desarrollar las lenguas originarias e indígenas a nivel oral, así como la de asegurar que el proceso de formación se articulara con los territorios y las demandas sociales, políticas y económicas de los pueblos indígenas. Para la concreción de la política de formación profesional definida por las UNIBOL se contó con un órgano de gobierno conformado por representantes de organizaciones indígenas, estudiantes, docentes y autoridades académicas e institucionales. Así como con docentes sabios indígenas para que cumplieran el rol de enlace entre la universidad y las organizaciones indígenas. El presente artículo analiza las experiencias de concreción de las bases educativas, los objetivos y marco institucional de funcionamiento de la UNIBOL Guaraní y de los Pueblos de las Tierras Bajas y los factores limitantes que enfrenta para avanzar hacia una gestión institucional y académica intercultural.
Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Modal Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kota Padang
Authors: Dwy Intan Purnama , Iryani Nelvia 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Economic growth is a continuous process that changes the economy of a region for the better. In other words, economic growth focuses on increasing local production and GDP. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of capital expenditure and the number of workers on the economic growth of the city of Padang from 2007 to 2020. The method used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis model or Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The data used comes from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank. The results of the study show that the capital expenditure variable has a significant negative effect on economic growth, while the labor variable has a non-significant positive effect on economic growth in Padang City from 2007 to 2020

Abstrak. Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah proses berkelanjutan yang mengubah ekonomi suatu wilayah menjadi lebih baik. Dengan kata lain, pertumbuhan ekonomi berfokus pada peningkatan produksi lokal dan PDB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh belanja modal dan jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Padang tahun 2007 hingga tahun 2020. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan model analisis regresi linear berganda atau Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Data yang digunakan bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan World Bank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk variabel belanja modal berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan variabel tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Padang pada tahun 2007 hingga 2020
Physicochemical Properties of Pasteurized Cow's Milk: Review
Authors: Rahmadini Annisa’ Suci , Asben Alfi , Dewi Kurnia Harlina , Ernita Yuni 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of pasteurization of milk is to improve the quality of the milk, kill pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. The heating process is carried out to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms in milk, but pathogenic microorganisms can grow again after processing and packaging milk. Based on this, it is necessary to test the safety level of pasteurized milk. An important test that needs to be carried out is the physicochemical properties. The results of testing pasteurized milk using a cold chain showed a pH of 6.7, protein content about 2.67%, and fat content about 3.37%. The influence of pasteurized milk storage conditions on its physicochemical properties also needs to be tested. The test results showed that the acidity of pasteurized milk increased during two days of storage at 20°C from 0.142 ± 0.00119% to 0.162 ± 0.00342%, the pH was lowered by 0.068 units, the average electrical conductivity (EC) increased from 5.220±0.0397 mS/cm to 5.880±0.1006 mS/cm. Increasing temperature and storage time causes an increase in phosphate ions and lowers pH rapidly, because acidification of milk causes changes in salt balance. Physical and sensory quality tests of pasteurized milk products were also carried out to determine the effect of temperature and transportation time. The test results explained that at 72 hours of transportation with a temperature of 5oC the pH value was 6.7-6.8. These results indicate that the pH of pasteurized milk still complies with SNI, this condition is also supported by the sensory condition which is still normal.
Ivermectin, its Applications in Aquaculture and Detection Methods
Authors: Shaik Haseena , Sharma Arun , Badekar Megha Kadam , Kuricheti Pani Prasad , Nadella Ranjit Kumar 
Published: August 2024

Aquaculture is one of the fastest-growing food producing sectors worldwide. However, diseases remain a significant challenge for sustainable aquaculture production. Parasitic infestations, particularly in freshwater fishes, are causing economic losses to farmers. Chemotherapeutants are used for direct treatment of these infestations in aquaculture farms. Ivermectin (IVM) is a macrocyclic lactone in the avermectin group, which is used to treat parasitic infections in humans and farmed animals. It is administered orally and is successfully used to treat parasitic infestations due to its effect on glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls). This review paper discusses Ivermectin of discovery, structure, mechanism of action, applications in aquaculture, and detection methods, focusing on its impact and policy implications in the aquaculture sector.
Utilizing Silage-Based Bioconversion of Myctophid Biomass to Enhance Protein Content and Nutritional Value of Aquafeed
Authors: Anas K. K.  , Lekshmi R. G. Kumar  , Tejpal C. S.  , Fathima Rafni K. S.  , Shamna N.  , Anandan R.  , N. P. Sahu  , Suseela Mathew  
Published: August 2024

Myctophids, commonly known as lanternfish, play a pivotal role in the oceanic food web and are one of the most unexploited fishery resources. In this regard, the present study has been carried out to utilize myctophids as an aquafeed ingredient by subjecting them to an ensilaging process. Two myctophid fishes, N. microchir and D. watasei mixed in a 1:1 ratio (w/w) were subjected to formic acid mediated ensilaging. Biochemical changes were studied during the ensilaging process of 10 days, with sampling on every alternative day. The degree of hydrolysis (DH) increased throughout the ensilaging process, with the values ranging from 24.1% (0th day) to 59.45% (10th day). The increase in DH indicated the accelerated autolysis process by the formic acid addition. An increase in non- protein nitrogen content during the ensilaging process was found to be significant, and it indicates the hydrolysis of protein. Though the peroxide value has increased during the storage period, the values were within the acceptable range. Aquafeed prepared from the resultant silage by mixing with rice bran in a ratio of 2:1 (w/w) was found to have an increased protein content of 35.33%, suggesting that it can be a potential alternative for the protein source in fish feeds.
A Droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction–Based Tool to Aid in Melanoma Diagnosis
Authors: McFadden Jason R. , Salem Iman , Stevanovic Mirjana , Barney Rachael E. , Chaudhari Advaita S. , Chambers Meagan Ann , O’Hern Keegan , Cloutier Jeffrey M. , Yan Shaofeng , Ramos-Rodriguez Alvaro J. , Kerr Darcy Arendt , Momtahen Shabnam , LeBlanc Robert E. , Tsongalis Gregory J. , Hughes Edward G. , Sriharan Aravindhan 
Published: August 2024

Context.—
Detecting copy number variations (CNVs) at certain loci can aid in the diagnosis of histologically ambiguous melanocytic neoplasms. Droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) is a rapid, automated, and inexpensive method for CNV detection in other cancers, but not yet melanoma.

Objective.—
To evaluate the performance of a 4-gene ddPCR panel that simultaneously tests for ras responsive binding element protein 1 (RREB1) gain; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) loss; MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor (MYC) gain; and MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor (MYB) loss in melanocytic neoplasms.

Design.—
One hundred sixty-four formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded skin samples were used to develop the assay, of which 65 were used to evaluate its performance. Chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) data were used as the gold standard.

Results.—
ddPCR demonstrated high concordance with CMA in detecting RREB1 gain (sensitivity, 86.7%; specificity, 88.9%), CDKN2A loss (sensitivity, 80%; specificity, 100%), MYC gain (sensitivity, 70%; specificity, 100%), and MYB loss (sensitivity, 71.4%; specificity, 100%). When one CNV was required to designate the test as positive, the 4-gene ddPCR panel distinguished nevi from melanomas with a sensitivity of 78.4% and a specificity of 71.4%. For reference, CMA had a sensitivity of 86.2% and a specificity of 78.6%. Our data also revealed interesting relationships with histology, namely (1) a positive correlation between RREB1 ddPCR copy number and degree of tumor progression; (2) a statistically significant correlation between MYC gain and nodular growth; and (3) a statistically significant correlation between MYB loss and a sheetlike pattern of growth.

Conclusions.—
With further validation, ddPCR may aid both in our understanding of melanomagenesis and in the diagnosis of challenging melanocytic neoplasms.
Design of Forecasting Electrical Power of Ultra-Short-Term Solar Power Using the Hybrid Model K-Nearest Neighbors LSTM
Authors: Yulianto Tri Wahyu , Kartini Unit Three , Suprianto Bambang 
Published: August 2024

For the application of renewable energy at the airport, the use of solar power requires certainty of the electricity produced. The certainty of electricity generated from solar power can be predicted using machine learning methods. Predictions made on PV electrical power output are based on historical data from direct measurements from solar PV parameters, including solar radiation and PV panel temperature. Various types of machine learning methods for predicting PV output power have been used in previous studies with different eval_uation values of prediction results. In this study, the author conducted a hybrid K-NN method with LSTM to predict the PV electrical power of solar PV output with solar radiation parameters and PV panel temperature. After making predictions using this method, excellent RSME results were obtained with a value of 0.015424830635781967. The results of the PV output power value graph in this prediction are also very good, where the predicted value is close to the value of the testing data or actual data.
O uso dos aplicativos Hand Talk e libras visual no processo de alfabetização de uma criança surda
Authors: Silva Gilvânia Marques Rodrigues , Lima Gueidson Pessoa de 
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho se configura como um recorte de pesquisa concluída de pós-graduação e se propõe a refletir acerca do uso dos aplicativos Libras Visual e Hand Talk no processo de alfabetização de uma criança com surdez na Educação Infantil, em uma escola da rede pública municipal da cidade de Areia Branca/RN. Para tanto, apresentamos os Apps ao aluno e professoras da escola; elaboramos atividades de alfabetização sob uma perspectiva bilíngue de ensino e aplicamos atividades junto ao aluno, elaboradas colaborativamente. A metodologia adotada nesta investigação se caracteriza como qualitativa materializada nas atividades realizadas junto ao aluno, bem como na realização de uma entrevista com as professoras colaboradoras. Embasados nas concepções teóricas de Skliar (1998), Vygotsky (1997), Karnopp (2015), Kenski (2008), dentre outros, chegamos à conclusão de que os aplicativos apresentados se configuram como ferramentas potencializadoras que auxiliam no processo de ensino e aprendizagem de uma criança surda em contexto de alfabetização.
อานุภาพเสียงแห่งอุปราคาสำหรับซินธิไซเซอร์และวงเครื่องกระทบ
Authors: Tongkarnpanit Panus , Permananda Weerachat 
Published: August 2024

บทความวิจัยนี้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของดุษฎีนิพนธ์ดุริยางค์ศิลป์ : อานุภาพเสียงแห่งอุปราคาสำหรับซินธิไซ-เซอร์และวงเครื่องกระทบ เป็นงานวิจัยเชิงสร้างสรรค์ของศาสตร์ดนตรีตะวันตก ที่ประพันธ์เกี่ยวข้องกับการเกิดสุริยุปราคาและการเกิดจันทรุปราคา ที่ให้ความสำคัญเกี่ยวกับการหมุนของโลก ดวงจันทร์ และดวงอาทิตย์ จนเกิดปรากฏการณ์เป็นแสงเงาในรูปแบบต่าง ๆ อีกทั้งยังรวมถึงความเชื่อของชาวไทยในสมัยโบราณที่มักจะเข้าใจว่าปรากฏการณ์ทั้งสองนี้คือการเกิดลางร้าย เกิดภัยพิบัติ เกิดเหตุโศกนาฏกรรม จากที่เทพองค์หนึ่งชื่อว่า “ราหู” มีความโกรธแค้นพระอาทิตย์และพระจันทร์ จึงไล่อมพระอาทิตย์และพระจันทร์ส่งผลให้เกิดเป็นปรากฏการณ์ดังกล่าว โดยผู้วิจัยได้ดึงลักษณะความสำคัญของปรากฏการณ์นี้ออกมาเป็นสี่ประเด็น เพื่อใช้ในการสร้างสรรค์บทเพลง ได้แก่ ดาร์กเนสแอทนูน: ตำนานของดวงอาทิตย์, ภีนัมบา: เงามัว, บลัดมูน: แสงจันทร์สีเลือด และ ราหู: เทพแห่งเงา
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Muhammad Syahrudin  , Yuliani Istiqomah  , Liya Setiawati  
Published: August 2024

Abstract : The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence good corporate governance has on firm value using indicators of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and independent commissioners. The data used in this study is secondary data taken from annual financial reports that have been audited and have the variables needed to process the data. The data analysis technique in this study is associative descriptive, using panel data tests and selecting the right model estimation by testing the Chow test, Hausman test, and Langrange multiplier test with the help of Eviews version 12. The results of this study indicate that good corporate governance, both partially and simultaneously, has no significant effect on firm value in manufacturing companies in the Food and Beverage Industry Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021.
Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan menggunakan indikator kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan komisaris independen. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diambil dari laporan keuangan tahunan yang telah diaudit dan memiliki variabel-variabel yang dibutuhkan untuk mengolah data. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif asosiatif, dengan menggunakan uji data panel dan pemilihan estimasi model yang tepat dengan melakukan pengujian uji Chow, uji Hausman, dan uji Langrange multiplier dengan bantuan Eviews versi 12. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance baik secara parsial maupun simultan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur Sub Sektor Industri Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021.