bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MICROPLANT PRODUCTION OF Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. BY THE INDIRECT ORGANOGENESIS: AN IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANT OF THE CERRADO BIOME
Authors: Gavilan Natália Helena , Machado Leite Douglas , Mendes Fabíola Magalhães , Souza Denys Matheus Santana Costa , Oliveira Leandro Silva de , Teixeira Gustavo Leal , Brondani Gilvano Ebling 
Published: August 2024

Cochlospermum regium is an endemic and endangered Brazilian Cerrado Biome species traditionally used for its therapeutic properties. However, a significant problem raised by growers is seed dormancy, leading to propagation difficulties. This research aimed to evaluate indirect organogenesis in Cochlospermum regium through callogenesis induction and bud regeneration. Cotyledon, hypocotyl, and radicle tissues from in vitro germinated seedlings were used as explants. TDZ, 2,4-D, and NAA were supplemented in a culture medium to induce morphogenic responses for 49 days. The explants were then transferred to a regeneration culture medium supplemented with BAP and NAA for 49 days. All tissues and PGR combinations prompted callogenesis, with hypocotyl as the most responsive tissue. The combination of hypocotyl tissue and TDZ-induced regeneration of adventitious buds, resulted in 5.3% of regeneration. Adventitious rooting was confirmed at 49 days of in vitro cultivation, making plant regeneration possible.
Keywords: in vitro culture; indirect regeneration; adventitious bud; plant regeneration.

Produção de microplantas de Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. por organogênese indireta: uma importante planta medicinal do Bioma Cerrado

RESUMO: Cochlospermum regium é uma espécie endêmica e ameaçada do bioma do Cerrado brasileiro que tem sido tradicionalmente usada por suas propriedades terapêuticas. No entanto, um problema significativo enfrentado pelos cultivadores é a dormência das sementes, o que dificulta a propagação. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a organogênese indireta em Cochlospermum regium por meio da indução de calogênese e regeneração de gemas. Tecidos do cotilédone, hipocótilo e radícula de plântulas germinadas in vitro foram usados como explantes. TDZ, 2,4-D e ANA foram adicionados a um meio de cultura para induzir respostas morfogênicas durante 49 dias. Em seguida, os explantes foram transferidos para um meio de cultura de regeneração suplementado com BAP e ANA por 49 dias. Todos os tecidos e combinações de reguladores de crescimento induziram a calogênese, sendo o hipocótilo o tecido mais responsivo. A combinação de tecido de hipocótilo e TDZ induziu a regeneração de gemas adventícias, resultando em uma regeneração de 5,3%. A formação de raízes adventícias foi confirmada após 49 dias de cultivo in vitro, tornando possível a regeneração de plantas.
Palavras-chave: cultivo in vitro; regeneração indireta; gemas adventícias; regeneração de plantas.
ANALISE DA FRAGMENTAÇÃO FLORESTAL NA MATA ATLÂNTICA DE SERGIPE
Authors: Fernandes Milton Marques , Corso Guimarães Cabral Monteiro Brisa , Souza Ribeiro Adauto , Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes Márcia 
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a estrutura da cobertura florestal da Mata Atlântica de Sergipe de 2001 para 2021 utilizando índices de ecologia da paisagem. Para isso, os fragmentos florestais de 2001 e 2021 foram mapeados a partir de imagens obtidas do projeto Mapbiomas 7.0. As métricas de paisagem foram calculadas utilizando o Patch Analyst (ArcGis 9.3). Os resultados revelam que as classes formação florestal (FF) e mangue (MA) apresentaram aumento na cobertura florestal, dos fragmentos grandes e na conectividade dos fragmentos. Essas duas classes estão, em boa parte, inseridas em áreas protegidas ou Área de Preservação Permanente. Já as classes formação savânica (FS) e formação campestre (FC) evidenciaram degradação de 2001 para 2021, com perda de área, fragmentação dos grandes fragmentos em tamanhos menores, maior isolamento e efeito de borda com perda de área central. O desmatamento nestas classes pode ser resultado do relevo plano, dossel aberto e estrato composto por plantas gramíneas com uma boa aptidão para a agropecuária. Programas de restauração florestal em FC e FS podem auxiliar na recomposição da cobertura florestal.
Palavras-chave: desmatamento; Mapbiomas; ecologia da paisagem.

Analysis of forest fragmentation in the Atlantic forest of Sergipe, Brazil

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to analyze the structure of the forest cover of Sergipe's Atlantic Forest from 2001 to 2021 using landscape ecology indices. To do this, the forest fragments from 2001 and 2021 were mapped using images obtained from the Mapbiomas 7.0 project. Landscape metrics were calculated using Patch Analyst (ArcGis 9.3). The results show that the forest formation (FF) and mangrove (MA) classes increased forest cover, large fragments and fragment connectivity. These two classes are largely located in protected areas or Permanent Preservation Areas. The savannah formation (FS) and grassland formation (FC) classes showed degradation from 2001 to 2021, with loss of area, fragmentation of large fragments into smaller ones, greater isolation and edge effect with loss of central area. Deforestation in these classes may result from the flat relief, open canopy, and stratum, which are grassy plants with a good aptitude for agriculture. However, the proposed forest restoration programs in FC and FS present a significant opportunity for positive change, inspiring us to work towards a more sustainable future.
Keywords: deforestation; Mapbiomes; landscape ecology.
Anterior odontoid screw fixation of a type III odontoid fracture aided by transoral digital manipulation: illustrative case
Authors: Mahmud Mohammad R , Alfin Dumura J , Salman Yusuf A 
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND
Odontoid process fractures make up 10%–20% of all cervical spine fractures, with type III fractures having a considerable amount of heterogeneity. Most simple type III fractures can be managed nonoperatively. However, 21% of complex type III fractures with significant displacement and angulation are inadequately treated with external immobilization and require surgery. Achieving a reduction via traction can pose a great challenge during intraoperative manipulation, especially when presentation is delayed.

OBSERVATIONS
A 36-year-old male patient, who presented 2 weeks after a motor vehicle crash, had a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 14 and intact motor and sensory function. A craniocervical computed tomograpy scan revealed a normal brain with a type III odontoid fracture. The patient underwent anterior odontoid screw fixation (AOSF) aided by a transoral digital manipulation to achieve a reduction of the irreducible proximal fracture segment at 8 weeks postinjury. The treatment resulted in preserved neurological function and a satisfactory odontoid fracture reduction.

LESSONS
Delayed presentation of a complex type III odontoid fracture can be challenging to treat; however, AOSF with the aid of transoral digital manipulation of the irreducible proximal segment can help to achieve good reduction and fusion with the preservation of neurological function in a young patient.
https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24294
The impact of stress on IT employees' health and its consequential effects on productivity
Authors: Nathan S. Sakthi Kamal , Karthi R. 
Published: August 2024

The IT industry is one of the most lucrative industries which motivates hundreds of employees to join the industry for future success every year. With digital technologies dictating every aspect of our lives, the IT sector is only going to grow and create immense opportunities for employees in the field. However, working in the IT industry is quite a daunting task due to the highly demanding job environment and fierce competition at all levels. This further leads to employees being subjected to stress while working at various positions in the industry and this in turn has an impact on their health and productivity. Hence, the aim of this research is to explore the impact that stress has on the health of IT employees along with its effects on improvement. Secondary sources of information have been collected in the process to provide a detailed idea of this area of research. It has been found had stress impacts employees at all levels- physical, mental and behavioral. The level of stress has a direct impact on the performance of the employees and in turn, affects the overall productivity of the organization. It becomes important for the industry to take appropriate steps to manage stress and improve productivity in the process. Hence, all of these aspects have been discussed in detail in the below article.
Representasi Politik Perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kakbupaten Grobogan Periode Tahun 2019–2024
Authors: Nikmah Siti Nur Murti 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian kali ini penulis akan menjelaskan mengenai politik representasi anggota dewan perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. Terutama keterwakilan perempuan dalam menjalankan fungsinya sebagai anggota dewan. Tujuan dari penelitian kali ini untuk menganalisis representasi politik perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. gambaran tentang sistem permasalahan pada penelitian ini sebagai berikut: 1) Mengapa representasi politik perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan periode 2019-2024 di bawah standar 30%. 2) Apa faktor penghambat yang menyebabkan representasi politik perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan periode 2019-2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis yakni, metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Lalu analisis data yang digunakan dibagi dalam beberapa tahap yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, pemaparan data, pembuatan narasi atau deskripsi (interprestasi). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan dapat disimpulakan bahwa reprsentasi perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan Periode 2019-2024 masih kurang dari minimal kuota 30% keputusan undang-undang Nomor 12 tahun 2003. Bahwa yang dapat menduduki kursi legislatif hanya 6 orang atau 12% dari 50 anggota DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. Oleh sebab itu representasi perempuan yang masih rendah berdampak terhadap minimnya kebijakan-kebijakan yang berorientasi terhadap perempuan. Lalu mengenai hambatan keterwakilan perempuan yang masih minim itu dikarenakan dalam diri perempuan masih merasa kurang yakin atau belum terbiasa dengan perpolitikan, jaringan dari luar kurang kuat, atau pun kekutan yang lainnya yang menyangkut pemilu masih kurang.Kata kunci: Representasi, Partisispasi, Politik Perempuan
DISTRIBUSI EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN QS. AL-ISRA’ AYAT 29-30
Authors: Sugianto Efendi 
Published: August 2024

Wealth can be produced in a country with large amounts, but if its distribution is not based on true and fair principles, then the country will not achieve prosperity. Islam takes the middle path that can help enforce a fair and just system. Islam also does not give everything, nor unlimited rights in owning personal weaith for a person in the field of production, nor does it attract a person to an economic process system that under this system he cannot obtain, and has wealth independently. how is the definition of distribution in Islamic economics in the educational perspective Qs. Ai-lsra verses 29-30, and How is the Mechanism in the distribution of Islamic economy in the educational perspective Qs. Al-lsra verses 29-30. The study uses a descriptive analysis method, which is library research that provides a clear, objective, systematic, analysis of Islamic economic distribution in the educational perspective Qs. Ai-Isra verses 29-30. It can be drawn the common thread that distributing the economy or finances, a person is prohibited from applying miserly and in effect extravagant. but the best thing in distributing the economy and finance is to maintain the principle of balance and sufficiency. God who certainly expands or narrows the sustenance of a person, family, community, or nation and country; For Allah is Supra-Knowing, Supra--Seeing
أثر اختلاف القراءات في أحكام الوضوء
Authors: El-Bayyoumiy Ibrahim Mohammed , Zakirman Al Fakhri 
Published: August 2024

ملخص
حظيت القراءات باهتمام المسلمين منذ نهضتهم الأولى على يد رسول الله وصحابته الكرام إلى يومنا هذا، فلقد تجرد عدد كبير من علماء المسلمين لخدمة كتاب الله وأفنوا أعمارهم بتتبع كل صغيرة وكبيرة حول هذا العلم وسطروا كل ما جادت به عقولهم وأفكارهم في مؤلفات أصبحت مفخرة للمسلمين، ولكن من الموضوعات التى لم تأخذ حظها من الدراسة بشكل واسع أثر القراءات فى العلوم الأخرى وتأتى هذه الدراسة لتبين أثر اختلاف القراءات القرآنية فى الأحكام الشرعية وتنناول أحكام الطهارة المتعلقة بالوضوء ويشمل الحديث عن أثر اختلاف القراءات القرآنية فى بيان الفرض فى الرجلين هل الغسل أم المسح؟ وتتناول أثر اختلاف القراءات فى حكم نقض الوضوء بلمس المرأة لتبين أن اختلاف القراءات كان له أثر فى اختلاف الحكم الشرعي وقد قام الباحث بجمع القراءات القرآنية والوقوف على ما فيها من دلالات وكذلك اختلاف الفقهاء فى المسألة وبيان مذاهبهم ومدى استدلالهم بالقراءات القرآنية وخلصت الدراسة إلى أن القراءات تضيف للفقيه من الأحكام ما لا يستطيع أن يقف عليه لولا علم القراءات.
الكلمات الافتتاحية: اختلاف، القراءات، أحكام الوضوء

Abstract
The Quranic readings (Qiraat) have received the attention of Muslims since their first renaissance at the hands of the Messenger of God and his honorable companions to this day.
But one of the topics that did not take its share of the study extensively is the effect of Quranic readings (Qiraat) in other sciences. This study comes to show the impact of the different Qur’anic readings on the legal rulings and deals with the rulings of purity related to ablution. It includes talking about the impact of the different Qur’anic readings in clarifying the imposition of the two legs, is it washing or wiping?
It deals with the effect of the different readings on the ruling on intercourse with a menstruating woman after the blood interruption and before washing, as well as the effect of the different readings on the ruling on invalidating ablution by touching a woman, to show that the different readings had an impact on the difference in the legal ruling.
The researcher collected the Qur’anic readings and found out what they contain of indications, as well as the differences of jurists on the issue and their doctrines and the extent of their inference with the Qur’anic readings.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Indonesia
Authors: Idris Syarifuddin , Adawiah Rabiatul 
Published: August 2024

Ibtidaiyah have been carried out. However, there has been no survey of articles related to research on the implementation of the independent curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Indonesia. Thus, this research aims to classify all the research relate to research on the implementation of the independent curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Indonesia. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method which is used to identify research result on the topic. These research data come from 9 articles of 9 which have been accredited by the Ministry of Research, Technology of Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia in the Sinta 3, 4, and 5 categories. The result of the research mapped all the articles analysed into five categories namely; subject, class, student ability, and method used in the research. The result of this research exposed information related to research on the implementation of the independent curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Indonesia. Then research could became recommendation for further research on the implementation of the independent curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Indonesia
Keywords: independent curriculum, madrasah ibtidaiyah, journals accredited in level 3, 4, and 5, systematic literature review.
ANALISIS URF TERHADAP URGENSI LABELISASI PARIWISATA HALAL SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK DESA WISATA DI PANTAI SIRING KEMUNING BANGKALAN MADURA
Authors: Kiptiyah Mariatul 
Published: August 2024

The halal tourism sector has now become a trend in global economic development which does not only offer places of worship at a tourist location. Madura is considered to have a very good development of the halal tourism industry because it has been known as an area that is closely related to Islamic nuances.
Tourism Village is an independent living with the potential of the village as a tourist attraction, so each district needs to program a tourist village in order to increase it for the sake of increasing regional income and regional potential. Tourist villages usually fulfill all the elements of tourism that the attraction has. Among them are nature tourism, cultural tourism, and man-made tourism in a certain area supported by attractions, accommodation, and other facilities. This is in accordance with the local wisdom of the community. The tourist village, as a whole, includes all elements in the village to promote local wisdom and wisdom as tourism.
This study aims to analyze the model of Islamic tourism that is spread in tourist villages in Bangkalan Regency. It is hoped that this Islamic tourism framework and model can be a reference in formulating innovations in world tourism governance so that the goals and targets desired by the Bangkalan Regency government can be implemented.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PLASTIK DI DESAKALIREJO KECAMATAN DRINGU KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Billah Mu’tasim , Kokoh Haryo Putro Raden , Muljani Srie , Adi Saputro Erwan , Nawawi Kurniawan Mohammad 
Published: August 2024

Tingkat pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat dapat menimbulkan permasalahan dalam pengelolaan Limbah plastik, karena limbah plastik sulit diolah dan terurai oleh tanah serta membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Oleh karena itu, limbah plastik harus mendapatkan perhatian yang serius dan ditangani dengan tepat. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah memberdayakan masyarakat Desa Kalirejo untuk mengelola limbah plastik menjadi produk komersial berupa paving. Hasil pemberdayaan Masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran dan motivasi dari masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan limbah plastik menjadi paving yang bernilai komersial dan berpotensi untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis limbah plastik.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Resep di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai
Authors: Ginting Ovalina Sylvia Br. , Lestari Amanda Putri , Rambe Robiatun , Rani Zulmai , Fauzi Ziza Putri Aisyia , Dalimunthe Gabena Indrayani , Harahap Aswan Pangondian , Chandra Putra 
Published: August 2024

Pendahuluan: Pelayanan kefarmasian rumah sakit merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang ada dirumah sakit yang berorientasi kepada pelayanan pasien, penyediaan obat, maupun pelayanan farmasi klinik. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat jalan BPJS yang berobat di Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Random Sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kategori tingkat kepuasan terbesar yaitu pada dimensi ketanggapan dan jaminan memiliki skor yang sama yaitu sebanyak 83,60% dengan kategori puas, dimensi empati 83,52%dengan kategori puas, dimensi kehandalan 80,68% dengan kategori puas, dan dimensi bukti fisik 76,60%dengan kategori puas. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yang berdasarkan 5 dimensi kualitas pelayanan adalah puas dengan persentase sebanyak 81,60% dengan kategori puas.
KOLABORASI LEADING SECTOR DENGAN MITRA BKKBN DAN DINKES SELUMA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN DAPUR DAHSAT KELUARGA BALITA STUNTING DI KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Kamsiah Kamsiah , Yuliantini Emy , Pravita Sari Ayu , Eliana Eliana , Widiyanti Desi , Maryati Maryati 
Published: August 2024

Stunting disebabkan oleh rendahnya intake nutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan atau sering menderita penyakit infeksi. pendekatan yang dapat dilakukan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat. Upaya penerapan DAHSAT untuk pencegahan stuntingvdilakukan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai asupan makan balita dengan pendampingan penerapan dapur DAHSAT keluarga balita di Kabupaten Seluma. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah para Mitra BKKBN, Ibu bayi/balita, DINKES Seluma. Metode Pelaksanaan menggunakan metode ceramah dengan teknik presentasi materi pendampingan penerapan dapur DAHSAT dilanjutkan dengan demontrasi dan diskusi, Fokus Group Diskusi (FGD), Observasi, sedang masalah kemampuan mengembangkan pengetahuan ibu balita diselesaikan dengan memberikan pelatihan. Kegiatan ini dikemas dalam bentuk workshop. Ada peningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu bayi/balita dalam praktik pengukuran BB dan TB (Antropometri) dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Pencegahan Stunting Pada saat kegiatan posyandu Balita di Desa Kabupaten Seluma. BKKBN Kabupaten Seluma, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu, Desa Kungkai Baru dan Puskesmas Air Periukkan terus berkolaborasi dengan mitra kerja untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan Dapur Sehat agar lebih bergeliat dan bergerak dalam percepatan penurunan stunting sebagai bukti bentuk kolaborasi pentahelix di tingkatan wilayah Air Periukkan Kabupaten Seluma.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REMAJA TENTANG ANEMIA DI SMA NEGERI 1 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Marita Zadam , Saferi Wijaya Andra , Septiyanti Septiyanti , Rahma Annisa , Susanti Nia 
Published: August 2024

Masa remaja merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, baik secara fisik, mental, dan aktivitas sehingga, kebutuhan makanan yang mengandung zat-zat gizi menjadi cukup besar. Peningkatan kebutuhan zat gizi pada masa remaja berkaitan dengan percepatan pertumbuhan, dimana zat gizi yang masuk ke dalam tubuh digunakan untuk peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan yang disertai dengan meningkatnya jumlah dan ukuran jaringan sel tubuh. Remaja merupakan salah satu komponen terbesar di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu remaja harus mampu mencetak prestasi disegala bidang sehingga menjadi generasi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas. Gejala dari anemia adalah cepat lelah, pusing kepala, letih, lemas, sesak napas, mudah kesemutan, dan merasa mual. Berkurangnya jumlah hemoglobin dalam darah pada remaja dapat berdampak pada menurunnya produktivitas kerja ataupun menurunkan kemampuan untuk berkonsentrasi dengan baik sehingga akan menurunkan prestasi belajar. Salah satu penyebab kegagalan studi di sekolah adalah anemia. Keadaan tersebut timbul karena remaja umumnya kurang memperhatikan mutu makanan. Kebanyakan remaja memilih makanan atas dasar pertimbangan selera, bukan atas dasar pertimbangan gizi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah dilaksanakan pada 36 orang siswi yang berada di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu. Pada hari Kamis tanggal 27 Juli 2023, di Mushollah SMA 1 Kota Bengkulu pada pukul 08.00 Wib. Media yang digunakan berupa leaflet, powerpoint, laptop, dan proyektor. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah para siswi dapat menyerap dengan baik informasi yang disampaikan dan sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan ini.