bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Case-based Learning in Obstetric Hemorrhagic Emergencies
Authors: Chawla Sushil , Sharma Rajesh 
Published: August 2024

Abstract

Background:
Our institution’s obstetrics and gynecology course for final-year students traditionally relied solely on theoretical lectures. To bridge the gap between theory and real-world scenarios, we implemented case-based learning (CBL) that incorporates case discussions and other practical activities. This study aimed to assess the impact of these changes on students’ performance and perceptions of their learning experience.

Materials and Methods:
CBL was introduced for the teaching of a final year students about atonic postpartum hemorrhage. Comparisons were made with the two groups of the same batch. The students were assessed for the content retention and analytical skills. Students and faculty members were asked to rate their satisfaction with the teaching program.

Results:
The mean pretest score for the MCQs improved from 5 to 7.52–7.89, showing an improved content retention in both the groups. The mean score for analytical skills in CBL group was 7.96 as compared to 4.5 in the lecture group.

Conclusion:
CBL is helpful in improving the analytical skills of the undergraduate medical students.
Trichoscopic findings in patients with patchy alopecia and its comparison with histopathological diagnosis
Authors: Unnikrishnan Indukrishnan Manikkasseril , Mathew Rani 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
Loss of hair is one of the most common complaints that baffle dermatologists. Diagnosis of patchy alopecia is challenging because of overlapping clinical and histopathological features. Trichoscopy is an easy diagnostic modality which also helps demonstrate the problem to the patient.

Objective:
To study the trichoscopy and histopathology in patchy alopecia scalp and to look for any correlation.

Materials and Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study for 18 months from January 2017 after obtaining permission from the institutional ethics committee.

Results:
Trichoscopic and histopathological concordance in patchy alopecia was 73.77% in our study. The most common trichoscopic findings observed were black dots, perifollicular pigmentation, and white patches in alopecia areata, lichen planus pigmentosus, and discoid lupus erythematosus, respectively.

Conclusion:
Trichoscopy is a useful tool in the diagnosis of patchy alopecia.
„Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1“ (KEAP1)
Authors: Scheffler Matthias 
Published: August 2024

In gesunden Zellen liegt das „Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1“ (­KEAP1) im Zellplasma vor und ist dort gebunden an das Protein NRF2. Der KEAP1-NRF2-Signalweg schützt die Zelle gegen oxidativen und metabolischen Stress. Zudem verhilft er den Zellen dazu, körperfremde chemische Verbindungen (Xenobiotika) zu tolerieren. Grundlegend hierfür sind über den KEAP1-NRF2-Signalweg angestoßene Mechanismen, die die Zelle vor dem Tod durch oxidativen Stress (Ferroptose) bewahren, sie entgiften und den Stoffwechsel reprogrammieren. Liegen jedoch Mutationen in einem Gen oder beiden Genen vor, wird der normale Schutzmechanismus aus den Angeln gehoben und kann zur Entstehung eines nichtkleinzelligen Lungenkarzinoms (NSCLC) führen: So finden sich KEAP1-Mutationen vor allem in Adenokarzinomen der Lunge und Mutationen von NFE2L2 (Gen des NRF2-Proteins) vorranging in Plattenepithelkarzinomen der Lunge [Scalera S et al. J Thorac Oncol. 2022;17(6):751-7]. Darüber hinaus wird die KEAP1-Mutation mit Resistenzen gegenüber Behandlungsoptionen wie Chemotherapie, Bestrahlung und gezielten Substanzen sowie mit einer verminderten Effektivität von Immuntherapien in Verbindung gebracht. Medikamente, die sich auf den im NSCLC gestörten KEAP1-NRF2-Signalweg fokussieren, werden dringend benötigt und rücken deshalb immer mehr in den Fokus der ­Tumorforschung.
ТИББИЁТ ОЛИЙ ТАЛИМ МУАССАСАЛАРИ ТАЛАБАЛАРИДА ДИВЕРГЕНТ ТАФАККУРНИ РИВИЖОЛАНТИРИШНИНГ ПЕДАГОГИК ИМКОНИЯТЛАРИ
Authors: Бекчанова Солиха 
Published: August 2024

Ушбу мақолада тиббиёт олий таълим муассасаларида талабаларни дивергент фиклашга ўргатиш ва уларни кейинги фаолиятларини мустахмлаш учун касб-ҳунарга йўналтириш борасидаги ишларни амалга ошириш а қўлланилувчи методикалар ҳақида сўз юритилган. Янги Ўзбекистонда ёшларни билимли ва тафаккурини олий даражада ўстириш уларни психологиясини рифожлантириш хусусиятлари очиб берилган.
Ações extensionistas tecnológicas no desenvolvimento de um projeto de viés ambiental: desafios e experiências
Authors: Silva Carmem Cícera Maria da , Lima Barbosa Gabriela , Salles Davi Cardoso , Nascimento Sofia Andrade , Elias Yohana de Freitas , Céleri Eliomar Pivante , Lacerda Junior Valdemar 
Published: August 2024

De acordo com a Resolução CONSEX (órgão consultivo e deliberativo nos âmbitos de cultura, extensão e assuntos estudantis) no. 10/2020, a extensão tecnológica é a atividade que, integrada ao ensino e à pesquisa, auxilia no desenvolvimento, no aperfeiçoamento e na difusão de soluções científicas e tecnológicas. Este relato de experiência objetivou apresentar experiências vivenciadas e estratégias utilizadas na execução de extensão tecnológica na área de ambiental e biocombustíveis. Durante a execução das ações extensionistas tecnológicas, foram realizadas atividades externas à universidade, proporcionando diferentes experiências aos graduandos, pós-graduandos e professores. Formou-se uma parceria com uma empresa privada Capixaba, criou-se uma conta em uma plataforma de mídias sociais bastante influente, o intuito foi realizar o compartilhamento das ações planejadas e realizadas pelo projeto ao longo de sua execução, além de ser utilizada para maior alcance de um público diversificado. As postagens diárias tinham o objetivo de promover a conscientização ambiental, um dos principais viés deste projeto de extensão tecnológica. Foram realizados eventos externos em instituições de ensino superior, escolas de ensino fundamental I e II, centro de educação infantil e feiras artesanais gastronômicas típicas da região capixaba. As percepções e resultados foram distintas conforme o público local, sendo as escolas de ensino fundamental I e II, onde houve um maior público interessado.
Interventions of Bioelectronics and Biosensors on Oncology, Infectious and Neurological Diseases
Authors: Krishamoorthi Nandhiha 
Published: August 2024

With mental health being an exponential issue in the world, mental health care has begun to utilize more technological advancements within their work. With AI techniques becoming more normalized within society, the mental health field has started incorporating Machine Learning (ML) systems and Deep Learning (DL) models into their relevant professional interventions. Psychiatry specialists have begun to use ML and DL techniques for detecting psychological disorders, providing personalized mental health support, raising the effiency rate for clinical applications, and preventing additional diseases. With all the assistance gained from AI use, many limitations have begun to emerge, specifically related to the data privacy of customers, with the information derived from platforms being misabused by scientists and technologists. All of these following components will be discussed in depth within this publication, by analyzing the efficacy of AI platforms, optimal diagnostic tools, in conjunction with the rise of AI-based platforms that can help identify optimal solutions to patients diagnosed with neurodegenerative diseases. Ultimately, this research publication aims to shed light on various ethical contradictions, legal frameworks and psychiatric interventions that can enable researchers to better expose the traction of Machine Learning tools for future researchers to adopt.
Discussing from the case of industrial vertical integration, the innovative capacity is to what extent affected by the absorptive capacity
Authors: Sun Quanze 
Published: August 2024

Development of third-generation semiconductor—silicon carbide—has been a hotpot, catching the attention from worldwide scholars, meanwhile, the Sanan Optoelectronics as leading Chinese enterprise made a series of technological breakthroughs. This paper will discuss about innovative capacity, which is the one of the standards to gauge the competitive advantage of a tech firm, there are three factors, demand chain, complementary technology and strategic intent will improve firms ’ absorptive capacity, which is a primary contributor to R&D activities. The vertical integration, as a strategy resorted by Sanan to exploit and consolidate its market position, has interrelationship with those factors and therefore the potential reason to Sanan’s success, will be considered further. The research will be conducted by empirical and qualitative study, attempting to find out the cause-effect relationship between critical variables. The strategies for entrant companies to challenge incumbents will be the foremost concern and primal achievement of this research.
Child and Adolescent Psychology for Social Work and Allied Professions
Authors: Misca Gabriela , Unwin Peter 
Published: August 2024

This essential new textbook meets the challenges faced by those who work with children in order to provide safe and effective practice. It identifies the ways in which social work and psychology need to work together to achieve this. Misca and Unwin reflect on the need for 'research mindedness' in social work education, and offer an invaluable critical analysis of current knowledge of child and adolescent psychology theory and research to help inform best social work practice.
Whether a student on a qualifying course or an experienced practitioner, this is essential reading for social workers and psychologists working with children and adolescents.
A History of Scotland
Authors: Macinnes Allan I. 
Published: August 2024

This illuminating and insightful guide offers a comprehensive overview of Scottish history, from the kingdom's genesis in the ninth century to the independence debates of the present day. Considering both internal dynamics and international horizons, Allan Macinnes asserts Scotland's heritage as significant and compelling in its own right, rather than reducing it to an offshoot of England's past.
Rigorous and wide-ranging, this textbook is an essential companion for undergraduate and postgraduate students of History. Its lively and accessible style makes it suitable for anyone with an interest in Scotland's national development.
Reimagining Spaces for Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Middleton Andrew 
Published: August 2024

This text challenges binary perceptions of space and explores the possibilities afforded by a hybrid learning space at the intersection of physical, virtual, formal and informal spaces. It examines how new technologies and modes of delivery, including media-enhanced learning and open education, present opportunities as well as challenges. Chapters are supported by a wealth of case studies which illustrate academic innovation in diverse learning spaces and demonstrate how it can be used to inspire learners and promote student engagement.
Packed with practical guidance and questions for reflection and discussion, this thought-provoking and timely guide is an essential resource for anyone involved in improving the student learning experience.
Novel Ideas
Authors: Williams Paul 
Published: August 2024

This concise yet comprehensive study explores innovative practice in the novel and, from the perspective of creative writing, the astonishing resilience of the novel form. It offers a practical guide to the many possibilities available to the writer of the novel, with each chapter offering exercises to encourage innovation and to expand the creative writer's narrative skills. Beginning with early iterations of the novel in the 17th century, this book follows the evocation of innovation in the novel through Realism, Modernism, Postmodernism and into today's dizzying array of digital and interactive possibilities. While guiding the reader through the possibilities available (in both genre and literary fiction), this book encourages both aspiring and established writers to produce novels with imagination, playfulness and gravitas.
Dynamic and interactive, this text is distinctive in offering a grounding in the literary history of the novel, while also equipping readers to write in the form themselves. It is an essential resource for any student of creative writing, or anyone with an interest in writing their own novel.
Family Conflict after Separation and Divorce
Authors: Sheehan Jim 
Published: August 2024

With 42% of marriages ending in divorce and many cohabiting couples separating, family therapy has become a key aspect of counselling and psychotherapy. Beginning with descriptions of contemporary pre-separation family conflict patterns, this book progresses to examine the challenges faced by families and their assisting professionals as they transition through residential separation, parental struggle, mediation assistance, family court applications, and other patterns of unending high conflict.
Focusing on practitioner needs, the skills required, and a range of helpful interventions that can be used to address specific contexts, each chapter has a four-part structure that includes:
- The description of a topic-related theme, its related concepts and evidence base.
- The making concrete of the theme through case vignettes of family conflict and their discussion.
- The naming of the challenges faced by professionals, the skill set required, and helpful interventions they might use in their responses.
- Concluding exercises designed to assist students and professionals towards an increasingly reflective practice.
Written by a leading expert in Family and Conflict Therapy, a growing area of academic and professional interest, Family Conflict after Separation and Divorce is the only book to combine theory, research, and practice into one accessible text that helps promote the personal and professional development of practitioners and students alike.
Medical History
Authors: Miller Ian 
Published: August 2024

This introductory textbook presents medical history as a theoretically rich discipline, one that constantly engages with major social questions about ethics, bodies, state power, disease, public health and mental disorder. Providing both instructors and students with an account of the changing nature of medical history research since it first emerged as a distinct discipline in 19th century Germany, this essential guide covers the theoretical development of medical history and evaluates the various approaches adopted by doctors, historians and sociologists.
Synthesising historiographical material ranging from the 19th to 21st centuries, this is an ideal resource for postgraduate students from History and History of Medicine degrees taking courses on historiography, the theory of history and medical history.
Reading Shakespeare
Authors: Alexander Michael 
Published: August 2024

An essential introductory text that provides students with a lively and enjoyable tour of Shakespeare's life, his writing career and the theatre of his time. Concise yet comprehensive, the guide examines the texts of twenty widely-studied plays, and the Sonnets, illuminating both their original contexts and their later reception. Lucidly written, with no jargon, this is an invaluable overview of Shakespeare's life and works for students who may be studying Shakespeare for the first time.
This is an ideal set text for modules on Shakespeare, Jacobean Drama or Renaissance/ Early Modern Literature which may be offered at all levels of an undergraduate Literature degree. In addition it is a helpful resource for students who may be studying Shakespeare's plays as part of a taught postgraduate degree in Literature.
New to this Edition:
- New material on politics and history
- Clearer chapter titles and explanation of the scope and rationale of the book
- Updated and expanded bibliography with more on gender, performance, politics and history
Thinking Sociolinguistically
Authors: Smoke Trudy , McPherron Paul 
Published: August 2024

This is a practical guide to planning, conducting and presenting a sociolinguistic research project. Written in an accessible and engaging style, the book begins with a brief review of what sociolinguists study and how they study it, before guiding students step-by-step through the research process. It presents a range of qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods, including surveys, interviews and corpora, supported by examples from both published researchers and student projects. Drawing on the experiences of their own students, the authors provide supportive guidance on common areas of difficulty, such as framing questions, selecting participants and interpreting data. The final part shows you how to organise and write up your findings. Chapters are further enriched with hands-on activities and discussion questions.
This is an essential companion for budding sociolinguistic researchers with a desire to understand the linguistic landscapes around them and communicate their findings to others.
Making Solo Performance
Authors: Dey Misri 
Published: August 2024

Focusing specifically on solo making and performing, this unique and exciting text allows the experts to speak for themselves. In interviews with Misri Dey, six recognised solo performers working across a range of performance genres – including theatre, dance, live and performance art, site-specific performance, music video and film – provide insightful and practical strategies for creative making and performing processes. Interviewees include Bryony Kimmings, Tim Etchells, Bobby Baker, Mike Pearson, Wendy Houstoun and Nigel Charnock.
Engaging and accessible, this is an invaluable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of theatre, performance and acting, scholars, lecturers and performance practitioners. It will also appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students of women's studies, creative writing and the visual arts.
Narrative and History
Authors: Munslow Alun 
Published: August 2024

Based on the assumption that reality, reference and representation work together, this introductory textbook explains and illustrates the various ways in which historians write the past as history. For the first time, the full range of leading narrative theorists such as Paul Ricoeur, Hayden White, Frank Ankersmit, Seymour Chatman and Gérard Genette have been brought together to explain the narrative-making choices all author-historians make when creating historical explanations. Combining theory with practice, Alun Munslow expands the boundaries of the discipline and charts a new role for unconventional historical forms and modes of expression.
Clear but comprehensive, this is an ideal resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students taking courses on history and theory, history and method, and historiography.
Pelatihan Urban Farming Sebagai Solusi Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong di Kelurahan Bendan Duwur Kecamatan Gajahmungkur Kota Semarang
Authors: Suharyono Eko , Prayitno Ryantoko Setyo 
Published: August 2024

Kecamatan Gajahmungkur salah satu Kecamatan di Kota Semarang dengan pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi disertai dengan pembangunan yang pesat sehingga merubah konfigurasi alami alam. Program Urban Farming merupakan salah satu program yang diterapkan pemerintah dalam upaya menjaga ketahanan pangan dan mengendalikan inflasi. Sosialisasi tentang urban farming serta pemberian benih hortikultara pada masyarakat partisipan termasuk langkah awal untuk memberikan motivasi, agar lahan yang kosong maupun pekarangan dapat ditanam dengan berbagai tanaman. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan metode observasi, diskusi bersama dan pemberian stimulus berupa benih hortikultura. Dampak dari pelatihan ini supaya partisipan memahami konsep urban farming dan membersihkan lahan kosong yang ada di pekarangan rumah. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan urban farming di Kelurahan Bendanduwur mendapat respon yang positif dan antusiasme kelompok partisipan. Seluruh partisipan merasakan banyak manfaat dari segi estetika, kesehatan serta ekonomi dan mengakui bahwa lahan yang sebelumnya kosong menjadi terlihat lebih asri. Banyak warga non- partisipan yang mulai tertarik untuk ikut serta menerapkan program urban farming di rumah mereka sendiri. Warga yang telah menerapkan program tidak lagi membeli beberapa jenis sayur ke pasar.
Analisa Yuridis Terhadap Aturan Hukum Calon Tunggal Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum
Authors: Aprilianti Diana Dwi , Mashuri Muhammad , Humiati Humiati 
Published: August 2024

Pelaksanaan sistem demokrasi politik di Indonesia melalui Pemilihan Umum merupakan sarana bagi rakyat untuk memilih wakil-wakilnya, termasuk dalam memilih kepala daerah melalui sistem demokrasi yang dikenal sebagai pilkada. Namun, dalam sejarahnya, pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah telah menghadirkan fenomena politik hukum baru di Indonesia, kontestasi politik merupakan salah satu contohnya, yang hanya diikuti oleh satu pasangan calon atau disebut juga sebagai pasangan calon tunggal. Kepastian hukum terkait aturan calon tunggal pemilihan kepala daerah dapat dirujuk pada Putusan MK No. 100/PUU-XIII/2015 yang kemudian diperkuat dengan ketentuan Pasal 54C ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2016. Situasi di mana hanya ada satu pasangan calon dalam pemilihan kepala daerah mengacu pada kontestasi pemilihan yang tetap dilakukan meskipun pilihan yang beragam diinginkan dalam demokrasi. Meskipun demikian, kehadiran satu pasangan calon tidak menghentikan proses pemilihan karena regulasi mengharuskan pemilihan dilakukan. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang pluralitas dan kompetisi yang sehat dalam pemilihan, serta memicu diskusi tentang meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat untuk proses pemilihan yang lebih dinamis dan representatif. Sementara itu, bentuk aturan yang ideal terhadap calon tunggal kepala daerah guna memudahkan demokrasi sesuai konstitusi dapat dilakukan dengan merevitalisasi regulasi yang mengatur terkait aturan ambang batas bagi partai politik yang terlalu tinggi, aturan pendaftaran calon yang masih memerlukan surat rekomendasi dari pengurus partai di tingkat pusat, serta aturan terkait fasilitas kampanye yang seharusnya tidak hanya diberikan kepada pasangan calon tunggal namun juga diberikan terhadap pendukung kolom kosong demi memenuhi rasa keadilan.
Glosa o pewnym siedemnastowiecznym wielkopolskim kościele drewnianym, który stał się pomnikiem „nieśmiertelnej sławy” 104-letniego fundatora
Authors: Jankowski Aleksander 
Published: August 2024

Wzniesiony w roku 1673 kościół drewniany w Brodach Poznańskich cechuje oryginalny quasi-przysłupowy system konstrukcyjny, plan in modum crucis, dekoracja ciesielska detalu z inskrypcjami memoratywnymi oraz unikatowy materiał źródłowy, ujawniający przyjęty dla świątyni wzorzec, pierwotne oblicze architektoniczne i wyposażenie. Wkomponowane w dekorację portali i belki tęczowej inskrypcje datują i personalizują fundację. Dane te dopełnia legenda epitafijna portretu trumiennego donatora. Mówi ona, że ten zmarły w wieku 104 lat dobrodziej, nadal żyje w kościele w glorii nieśmiertelnej sławy.