bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Equitable and affordable cancer program in Assam: An initiative of Tata trusts and Government of Assam
Authors: Chanda Subrata , Das Dipjyoti , Sen Sajal , Koyyala Dr Venkata Pradeep Babu , Gupta Sanjeev K 
Published: July 2024

Objectives
The highest cancer incidence and mortality are observed in the northeastern states of India including Assam. The cancer treatment centers in Assam are located only at the state headquarters. Therefore, patients have to travel a long distance, incurring a good number of out-of-pocket expenses. Considering the severity of the issue, the Tata Trusts, in collaboration with the Government of Assam, established the Assam Cancer Care Foundation and developed the distributed cancer care model with a vision to develop cancer institutions to deliver equitable and affordable care closer to the patient’s homes.

Material and Methods
This is a four-level model. L1 facility is an apex center providing all sophisticated forms of cancer care services including clinical research. L2 facilities developed in Dibrugarh, Silchar, Barpeta, Dhubri, and Diphu provide basic comprehensive oncology services. L3 facilities are being established in Sivasagar, Tinsukia, Nagaon, Nalbari, Golaghat, Goalpara, Tezpur, Darrang, Lakhimpur, Jorhat, and Kokrajhar. These centers will provide diagnostic services to at-risk populations and day-care services for cancer patients. L4 level includes community interventions: preventive health packages delivered at the community level.

Results
Seven hospitals at Barpeta, Dibrugarh, Tezpur, Lakhimpur, Jorhat, Kokrajhar, and Darrang are functional since 28 April 2022. The rest are at different stages of development. Up to August 2023, 2,78,344 people were screened for common cancers where 211 were confirmed for cancers. During the same time, 31,005 patients were registered, and 18,319 chemotherapy sessions and 62,160 radiation therapy sessions were delivered across the 7 hospitals under government schemes resulting in no financial burden to patients.

Conclusion
This intervention by Tata Trusts addresses the barriers of affordability, accessibility, and availability and is replicable to any geography of interest.
DYNAMIC METHODS of AIRCRAFT MASS control
Authors: Егоров А.В. , Андрюхин Н.С. , Смикулис Ю.Е. , Кондрашов Е.В. , Спиридонов А.А. 
Published: July 2024

Несмотря на достигнутый уровень развития методов и средств контроля массы летательных аппаратов, количество аварийных ситуаций, связанных с превышением допустимой взлетной массы летательных аппаратов, остается значительным. Поэтому сохраняет свою актуальность вопрос разработки новых методов контроля массы летательных аппаратов либо непосредственно перед взлетом в процессе движения по взлетно-посадочной полосе, либо сразу после взлета на минимальной высоте полета. В настоящей работе представлено научно-техническое обоснование следующих методов: динамического контроля массы самолета в процессе его разбега непосредственно перед взлетом на основе оценки динамики его линейных ускорений в направлении разбега при движении с грузом известной и неизвестной массы; динамического контроля массы груза летательного аппарата вертикального взлета на основе оценки динамики его линейных ускорений при движении с грузом известной и неизвестной массы. Оценка фактической массы разбегающегося перед взлетом самолета или начинающего взлетать вертолета позволяет при определенных условиях отказаться от взлета в случае превышения фактической массы летательного аппарата некоторой критической величины и тем самым предотвратить возникновение возможных аварийных ситуаций.
Despite the advancements achieved in methods and means for managing aircraft mass, the frequency of emergencies associated with exceeding the allowable take-off weight of an aircraft remains a crucial issue. As a result, developing novel ways for managing aircraft mass remains a hot topic, either just before departure while travelling down the runway or immediately after takeoff at the minimum flight altitude. This paper presents a scientific and technical substantiation of the following methods: dynamic control of the aircraft mass during its takeoff run immediately before takeoff based on the assessment of the dynamics of its linear accelerations in the takeoff direction when moving with a load of known and unknown mass; dynamic control of the load mass of a vertical takeoff aircraft based on evaluating the dynamics of its linear accelerations when moving with a load of known and unknown mass. The evaluation of the real mass of an aircraft taking off before departure or a helicopter commencing to take off allows, under certain conditions, to refuse to take off should the actual mass of the aircraft exceed a specific critical value in order to prevent the development of potentially hazardous situations.
Statistical Analysis Plan for L-oxiracetam Outcomes in Clinical Assessment of Traumatic Brain Injury Effects Trial (LOCATE trial): A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors: Wang Jiao , Liu Tao , Chen Xiaoying , Zhang Jianning , Jiang Rongcai 
Published: July 2024

Background: The L-oxiracetam Outcomes in Clinical Assessment of Traumatic Brain Injury Effects (LOCATE) trial is a national, multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, phase III trial including 74 centers across 51 hospitals from 2019 to 2024. The objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of L-oxiracetam in improving memory and cognitive impairment in patients with acute traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: A total of 591 patients aged 18-75 years will be enrolled with mild acute TBI. The primary outcome is the change in scores on the Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment (LOTCA) at 90 days post-treatment compared to baseline. Secondary outcomes included change from baseline in LOTCA, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E), and Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living (ADL-BI) assessed at the end of treatment, 30 days, 60 days, and/or 90 days. A sample size of 591 allows 80% power (a=0.05) for the efficacy test in the primary outcome of LOTCA assessed at 90 days. Results: A detailed statistical analysis plan was developed for the LOCATE trial following international guidelines. The plan determined the statistical models for the primary and secondary outcomes and defined the covariates to be controlled and the content of the exploratory analyses. Conclusion: The application of this statistical analysis plan in the upcoming LOCATE trial will support an unbiased analysis of these important clinical data.
Canopy Density Estimation Model in Peat Swamp Forest Using LiDAR Data and Landsat 8 OLI Satellite Imagery
Authors: Saleh Muhammad Buce , Malta Daerangga  , Prasetyo Lilik Budi , Yudi Setiawan  , Sahid Hudjimartsu  , Wijayanto Arif Kurnia 
Published: July 2024

Canopy density is one of the important parameters in measuring the forest conditions. Canopy density can be estimated by using a remote sensing technology system. Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is an active remote sensing system which uses a laser that is emitted by a sensor to the objects on the earth surface. For a wide area, image utilization which solely relies on LiDAR is still relatively expensive, so it is necessary to develop a method that combine LiDAR data with other medium resolution images such as Landsat 8 OLI imagery. Therefore, this research was conducted to obtain the canopy density estimation model from LiDAR and Landsat 8 OLI data. The results showed that the best estimation model at the study site, PT Global Alam Lestari's peat swamp forest was FRCI = - 0.0171 + 8.691 GRVI. The equation model had coefficient of determination (R²) of 50.2%, standard deviation value (s) of 0.101, aggregate deviation (SA) value of 0.459, and correlation coefficient (r) between the actual FRCI and the estimation FRCI (best model) of 0.503.
PENYULUHAN PEKEBUNAN JERUK DAN CABAI UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MARGALUYU, PENGALENGAN, BANDUNG
Authors: Sovitriana Rilla , Budilaksono Sularso , Dewi Euis Puspita , Nasution Evi Syafrida , Trikariastoto ST , Nurina Nurina , Kencana Woro Harkandi , Effendi Maya Syafriana , Farida Farida , Thantawi Ahmad Muhammad 
Published: July 2024

Di Desa Margaluyu, Pengalengan, Bandung, Jawa Barat, terdapat sejumlah tanah perkebunan yang memiliki peran vital dalam perekonomian lokal maupun nasional. Pangalengan merupakan kawasan pertanian, peternakan dan peternakan. Banyak perkebunan teh dan kina yang dikelola PTPN. Desa Margaluyu memiliki potensi pertanian yang besar khususnya untuk budidaya jeruk dan cabai. Namun diperlukan peningkatan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani melalui penyuluhan teknik budidaya yang tepat. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani serta produktivitas dan pendapatan mereka melalui kegiatan penyuluhan perkebunan jeruk dan cabai. Melalui penyuluhan dan pendampingan, pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk mendorong adopsi praktik pertanian yang berkelanjutan, seperti penggunaan pupuk organik, pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman secara terpadu, dan pengelolaan tanah yang baik. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui pelatihan, diskusi kelompok, pelatihan lapangan, pendampingan, serta evaluasi berkala menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa pelatihan dan diskusi para petani dan masyarakat dengan narasumber dengan melakukan penyuluhan langsung. Penyuluhan kepada petani di Desa Margaluyu melalui sesi-sesi ceramah, presentasi, dan diskusi tentang praktik-praktik pertanian yang efektif dan berkelanjutan. Tercapainya peningkatan pengetahuan petani, produktivitas panen, kualitas hasil, serta peningkatan pendapatan petani. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani sehingga petani menjadi lebih terampil dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada untuk memaksimalkan hasil panen dan meminimalisir risiko kerugian. Kegiatan tersebut memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan bagi petani dan kemakmuran desa secara keseluruhan. Adopsi praktik pertanian berkelanjutan, peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani, serta peningkatan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani menjadi hal yang tercapai melalui kegiatan ini.
Immunological status of patients in the acute period of ischemic stroke
Authors: Tynterova A. M. 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to assess immunological status and correlations of cytokines of diff erent groups in patients in the acute period of ischemic stroke (IS). Material and methods. 80 patients with IS (treatment group) and 20 patients with cardiovascular diseases (control group) were examined. All patients were assessed for comorbidity, cognitive function and demographic characteristics. The following were assessed in patients with IS: IS subtype, functional status using Barthel Index (BI), Ranking scale (mRS), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), neuroimaging parameters. Laboratory diagnosis included assessment of serum concentrations of interleukins, interferons, CXC- and CC-chemokines, MIF, GM-CSF and TNF-α. Statistical analyses were performed using Python and its libraries Pandas and SciPy. Results. Higher levels of IFN-γ, CXCL1, and CCL23 were determined in patients with IS. CXCL1 was found to correlate with BI, NIHSS, MoCA, foci size; IL — 6 — with BI, NIHSS, presence of diabetes, overweight; IFN-γ — with hyperlipidemia, BI, NIHSS. CCL23 levels were associated with mRS at day 14, presence of atherosclerosis, atherothrombotic subtype of IS; CCL2 — with BI, presence of atherosclerosis, leukoaraiosis, and hypertension; CXCL8 — with MoCA, NIHSS, diabetes. Conclusion. The research of the level and differential expression of cytokines in patients in the acute period of IS is an actual direction of clinical medicine. The verifi cation of cytokines CXCL1, CXCL8, CCL23, CCL2, IL-6 and IFN-γ as potential biomarkers of severity, course and outcomes of AI requires clarifi cation through further studies.
Blood indices reflecting infl ammatory changes in patients undergoing rehabilitation in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke
Authors: Gasanbekova A. R. , Jastrebceva I. P. , Tomilova I. K. , Aleksahina E. L. , Abramova I. V. , Pavlova O. M. 
Published: July 2024

Background. Inflammatory changes in the vascular wall play an important role in the progression of cerebral atherosclerosis and the occurrence of its complications, including stroke. The infl uence of transcranial direct current stimulation and methods of secondary prevention of stroke on the inflammatory changes in the blood that develop in the acute period of acute cerebral catastrophe has not been fully studied. Objective: to evaluate changes in blood parameters reflecting inflammatory changes in patients in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke against the background of complex rehabilitation measures, including transcranial direct current stimulation and secondary prevention measures. Material and methods. 78 patients in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke aged from 42 to 75 years (average age 59.50 [54.50; 64.50]) were examined. Patients are divided into 2 groups: 1 — transcranial direct current stimulation was used (46 people, 59.0 %), 2 — it was not used (32 people, 41.0 %). In all patients, before starting the rehabilitation course and after its completion, the blood levels of C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, glycoprotein sCD40L, homocysteine and uric acid were determined. Results. The level of C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and uric acid in patients during the rehabilitation course did not change signifi cantly, and the glycoprotein sCD40L exceeded the normative values before and after the course, decreasing during treatment in patients of group 1 (p = 0.027). The blood homocysteine concentration during the rehabilitation course was within the reference values, decreasing in patients of group 1 (p = 0.004). A statistical analysis revealed a dose-dependent relationship between taking atorvastatin and a decrease in the levels of uric acid, C-reactive protein and fibrinogen. Conclusion. A course of rehabilitation using transcranial direct current stimulation in patients in the early recovery period of stroke is accompanied by a decrease in the level of glycoprotein sCD40L and blood homocysteine. Aggressive treatment with statins is accompanied by improvements in blood C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and uric acid levels.
Thrombolytic therapy of cerebral infarction caused by an occlusion in the proximal segment of the middle cerebral artery
Authors: Sehweil S. M.M. , Goncharova Z. A. 
Published: July 2024

Introduction. Systemic thrombolysis is a generally recognized highly eff ective treatment for ischemic stroke. Malignant cerebral infarction (MCI) in the territory supplied by the middle cerebral artery is characterized by a lesion affecting 50 % or more of the vascular territory therefore acting as a contraindication to systemic thrombolytic therapy. At the same time, when admitted to the hospital during the therapeutic time window, some patients with MCI remain candidates for systemic thrombolysis until an infarcted focus is identifi ed in the area supplied by the middle cerebral artery (MCA). Purpose of the study: to assess the eff ectiveness of intravenous thrombolytic therapy in patients with occlusion at the proximal segment of the middle cerebral artery. Material and methods: the study was conducted among 75 MCI patients, 9 of them received intravenous thrombolytic therapy (IVTT), in one case it was combined with endovascular mechanical thrombectomy. One patient underwent surgery (decompressive hemicraniectomy) after ineff ective intravenous IVTT. Results: intravenous thrombolytic therapy and/or endovascular mechanical thrombectomy performed for patients with occlusion of the M1 segment of the MCA did not prevent the natural development of extensive ischemic damage and edema of the cerebral hemisphere in patients with occlusion of the proximal MCA segment. In 20 % of the patients, intracerebral hemorrhage developed. A fatal outcome following IVTT occurred in 30 % of patients; it was caused by increasing swelling of the cerebral hemisphere and the development of dislocation syndrome. Conclusion: intravenous thrombolytic therapy and/or endovascular mechanical thrombectomy performed in patients with occlusion at the proximal segment of the MCA does not prevent the natural development of extensive ischemic damage in the cerebral hemisphere (MCI).
O srebrnych dzwonkach, złotych gwiazdkach, miedzianych listkach i dzielnych rycerzach, czyli o „metalowej serii” Emilii Kiereś
Authors: Heska-Kwaśniewicz Krystyna 
Published: July 2024

Artykuł omawia tetralogię Emilii Kiereś skierowaną do dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym, poruszającą trudne problemy związane z poznawaniem świata i drugiego człowieka. W czterech tomach (Srebrny dzwoneczek, Złota gwiazdka, Miedziany listek, Cynowy rycerzyk) autorka pokazuje dziecięcą wizję świata, radości i smutki, trudne do zrozumienia lęki, dobre i złe emocje. Wszystko to, co się przydarza w rodzinie człowieczej zostało wpisane w zmienność pór roku i bardzo malarskie barwy przestrzeni. Urody książkom dodają ilustracje Małgorzaty Musierowicz.
Pengaruh Investasi, Tingkat Pengangguran, Dan APBD Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Bali 2020-2023
Authors: Saputra Satria Eka , Soebagiyo Daryono 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh investasi, tingkat pengangguran dan APDB terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bali periode 2020-2023. Pengamatan ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Bali dan Indonesia. Teknik yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik regresi data panel dari tahun 2020-2023 dengan jumlah data observasi sebanyak 9 kabupaten/kota dan diolah dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) menggunakan Eviews 12. Hasil perhitungan akhir menunjukkan bahwa variabel tingkat pengangguran dan APBD berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan investasi berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2020-2023. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan keputusan bagi pemerintah pusat dan daerah dalam menangani masalah pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bali.
Fungsi Reog Singo Wogro Dalam Suronan Di Desa Maitan Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Susanti Yheni Aprilia , Widyastuti Mamik 
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study discuss the function of Reog Singo Wogro in the Suronan Ritual of Maitan village, Pati regency, took two problems. The first talking about what is the form of Reog Singo Wogro in the Suronan ritual of Maitan village, Pati regency. The second talking about how is the function of Reog Singo Wogro in the Suronan ritual in Maitan village, Pati regency. The problems were analyzed by using theory of form from Sri Rochana and the theory of function uses theory of Soedarsono. This study uses qualitative data, the data of study were obtained through observation, interview, and literature review. The result of study shows that: Reog Singo Wogro consists of five parts, they are chanting mantras, Barongan dance, Jaranan dance, Gambyongan dance, and Bendrong. The form includes the structure and elements. Reog Singo Wogro has a function as a means of ritual, as a means of personal entertainment, and as an aesthetic presentation or spectacle that affects Maitan villager.
Keyword: Reog Singo Wogro, form, function
Koreografi Kala Takluk Karya Oky Bima Reza Afrita
Authors: Rahmadhani Ilham , Rahmani Dwi 
Published: July 2024

Kala Takluk merupakan koreografi kelompok yang diciptakan Oky Bima Reza Afrita pada tahun 2017 menceritakan cerita Murwakala dalam pewayangan Jawa yaitu saat Bathara Kala ditaklukan oleh Dhalang Kandha Buwana yang tak lain adalah ayahnya yaitu Bathara Guru. Teori elemenelemen koreografi kelompok dari Sumandiyo Hadi dan teori effort and shape dari Rudolf Van Laban untuk analisis gerak. Hasil penelitian mampu menjabarkan koreografi Kala Takluk Y. Sumandiyo Hadi yaitu judul tari, tema tari, jenis tari, cara penyajian, penari, gerak, ruang, musik tari, rias dan busana, pola lantai, dan tata cahaya. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan garap gerak yang membedah desain gerak, desain lantai, volume dan level dan pembentukan motif gerak, secara analisis motif gerak terbentuk oleh pola gerak pokok, pola gerak selingan dan pola gerak variasi.
Kata Kunci: Kala Takluk; Oky Bima Reza Afrita ; Choreography.
Cultural Moduses of Students and Their Influence on the Formation of Life Plans
Authors: Golovchin M. A. 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the study is to identify cultural modes that currently most actively influence the spiritual life and worldview of representatives of the younger generation, especially in terms of their formation of plans for the future. Based on the approaches of G. Hofstede and A.A. Auzan to culture proposed a methodology for studying cultural moduses as specific manifestations of life values and practices in the spiritual life of society. In total, the study examines four modes (K, CI, IC, I), which describe various manifestations in the public consciousness of power distance, gender model of decision making, priority of interests, attitude to uncertainty, as well as the short-term mobilization of vital resources. We proposed an algorithm for studying cultural moduses within the framework of sociological research, for testing of which we used a subset of data from the project of the Russian Society of Sociologists “Cultural Heritage and the Connection of Generations” (2022).The study found that modern students have different cultural moduses. The most common are carriers of “intermediate” modus, which brings optimism regarding the interaction of youth culture and social orders (institutions) formed by economic institutions. At the same time, it was revealed that the modes have different effects on the plans of the respondents. In particular, holders of the “IC” modus (who are represented most massively in the sample) after receiving a profession are less likely to remain inclined to live and work in the country.The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of the author’s approach to the study of the planning process on the part of the younger generation through the analysis of four cultural moduses, as well as its testing. The practical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of their use within the framework of strategic design of youth and educational policies.
Penyuluhan PHBS dalam Penggunaan Air Bersih pada Masyarakat di Kampung Nelayan Seberang
Authors: Sutandra Lagut , Erwansyah Ronal , Anggriani Anggriani , Sulaiman Sulaiman 
Published: July 2024

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat hakikatnya adalah dasar pencegahan manusia dari berbagai penyakit. Kesehatan merupakan dambaan dan kebutuhan setiap orang. Prinsip Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) ini menjadi salah satu landasan dan program pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia. Kematian terkait dengan kurangnya air bersih , sanitasi dan kurangnya kebersihan lingkungan seperti air minum yang tidak aman telah menyebabkan kematian. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat kampung Nelayan Seberang Belawan kader posyandu serta pemangku adat atau tokoh masyarakat. Bahan yang digunakan adalah slide projector, computer, serta pendukung lainnya dalam memperlancar kegiatan pengabdian tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 3 Juni 2023 di Balai pertemuan Kampung Nelayan Seberang, Kecamatan Medan Belawan dimulai dari Pukul 08.00 WIB sampai dengan selesai. Kegiatan ini dihadiri peserta sebanyak 45 orang. Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebanyak 85% dalam pengelolaan air bersih, sebelum dilakukan pengbadian pengetahuan masyarakat hanya 35%. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan air bersih dalam rumah tangga yang selama ini menggunakan air yang tidak bersih beralih kepada air yang bersih. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat terus menerapkan hidup bersih dan sehat untuk menghindari bahaya penyakit yang ditimbulkan. Kepada Pemerintah Kota Medan agar lebih memperhatikan fasilitas PHBS khususnya penyediaan air bersih di Kampung Nelayan Sebrang.