bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of maxilla
Authors: Abbas Rezhat , Latoo Suheel Hamid , Dar Mohammad Shafi , Nadaf Afreen 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) formerly known as malignant fibrous histiocytoma is a high-grade aggressive soft-tissue sarcoma. UPS is a soft-tissue sarcoma without a definable line of differentiation. Men between the ages of 50 and 70 are frequently affected by it. In adults, the lower extremity and retroperitoneum are the most affected sites, while the paranasal sinus is affected in younger individuals. A 16-year-old male patient reported with swelling in his left posterior maxilla for 2 months. The swelling began quickly and gradually expanded to its current size. On examination, an ill-defined, deep-seated exophytic, ovoid growth was seen on the left maxillary alveolus. Histopathological findings indicated UPS. UPS is a rare malignancy that typically originates in the body’s soft tissues. The treatment for UPS is determined on the site of the cancer, but it typically includes surgery and radiation.
Pelatihan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMP Swasta Jakarta
Authors: Seruni Ayu Putri , Agustina Karnawati Rita , Latief Abdul 
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Kurikulum Merdeka yang diwacanakan oleh Mendikbud ristek diterapkan diberbagai sekolah. Karakteristik kurikulum ini mendukung pemulihan belajar terkait pembelajaran berbasis projek dengan softskill dan karakter profil Pancasila, fokus pada materi esensial dan pembelajaran terdiferensiasi. Pencapaian pembelajaran Merdeka memerlukan pengembangan perencanaan kurikulum Merdeka dengan baik. Permasalahan mitra SMP di Jakarta berkaitan dengan pengembangan perencanaan kurikulum Merdeka, (1) Penerapan kurikulum Merdeka belajar baru akan diterapkan, (2) Belum semua guru memahami bagaimana perangkat kurikulum diterapkan dalam perencanaan belajar. (3) Pembuatan modul ajar diperlukan kesamaan pemahaman satu sekolah. Sebagai perangkat kurikulum yang utuh, memerlukan kerjasama sumber daya manusia yakni guru di sekolah dalam mengupayakan terlaksananya kurikulum Merdeka belajar. Solusi dari kami dengan memberikan pelatihan kurikulum merdeka kepada guru-guru di SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Jakarta mencapai perencanaan pembelajaran.
Kata Kunci: Kurikulum Kurikulum Merdeka, SMP
Abstract: The Independent Curriculum discussed by the Minister of Education and Culture for Research and Technology is applied in various schools. The characteristics of this curriculum support the recovery of learning related to project-based learning with soft skills and Pancasila profile characters, focusing on essential materials and differentiated learning. The achievement of Merdeka learning requires the development of Merdeka curriculum planning properly. The problems of Junior High Scholl in Jakarta partners are related to the development of Merdeka curriculum planning, (1) The implementation of the new Merdeka learning curriculum will be implemented, (2) Not all teachers understand how curriculum tools are applied in learning planning. (3) Making teaching modules requires a common understanding of one school. As a complete curriculum tool, it requires the cooperation of human resources, namely teachers in schools in striving for the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. Our solution is to provide independent curriculum training to teachers at Junior High Scholl in Jakarta to achieve lesson planning.
Keywords: Curriculum, Curriculum Merdeka, Junior High School
Strategi Menghadapi Tantangan Dalam Memberikan Pendidikan Seks Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Fauziyah Syarifatul Huriyah  , Siti Lulu Ulfiyah  , Sopi Masturoh  , Syifa Faujiyah  
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini merupakan isu yang semakin relevan dalam konteks global saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini dan mengidentifikasi strategi serta solusi yang efektif. Data diperoleh dari literatur yang telah dipublikasikan dalam dua dekade terakhir tentang pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini, meliputi studi, artikel ilmiah, dan laporan riset dari sumber-sumber seperti jurnal ilmiah dan buku. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah pendidik, orang tua, dan tenaga kesehatan yang terlibat dalam pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini . Metode yang digunakan adalah metode literatur review dengan menganalisis berbagai referensi dari artikel jurnal dan buku yang relevan dengan topik tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam mencegah pelecehan seksual, mengembangkan identitas gender, dan membentuk keterampilan perlindungan diri. Strategi yang dapat diberikan dalam memberikan pendidikan seks anak usia dini mencakup penggunaan buku cerita bergambar, underwear rules program, beragam permainan interaktif, metode pembelajaran yang kreatif, dan optimalisasi program toilet training. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang pentingnya pendidikan seks pada anak usia
THE INFLUENCE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING ELEMENTS ON SHOPPER’S IMPULSE BUYING MOTIVES
Authors: GOVINDARAJOO PHAVIITHTIRRAH , Aniza Suriati binti Abdul Shukor  , Fazlina binti Abd Rahiman  
Published: August 2024

THE INFLUENCE OF VISUAL MERCHANDISING ELEMENTS ON SHOPPER’S IMPULSE BUYING MOTIVES

Phaviithtirrah A/P Govindarajoo 1, Aniza Suriati binti Abdul Shukor2 Fazlina binti Abd Rahiman3

Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah¹, Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah², Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah, Behrang, Perak³

Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah Behrang 35950 Perak Malaysia

phaviithtirrah@psas.edu.my

ABSTRACT: Visual Merchandising is showing merchandise and concepts at the retailer’s very best with the end purpose of making sales. The primary purpose of this study was to examine what visual merchandising elements are the most influential on shoppers in the Sports Direct Sunway Pyramid when shopping in sports, fitness, fashion and lifestyle fascia’s & brands. A total of 100 respondents participated in the survey. The study used a non-probability sampling technique which is convenience sampling. The respondents were customers of a Sports Direct Sunway Pyramid. The data were processed using the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. The researchers have identified three main elements of visual merchandising: window display, mannequin display and floor merchandising. The value of the correlation coefficient is 0.695. The outcomes showed that shopper's impulse buying is significantly influenced by window displays, mannequin displays and floor merchandising. The study also concludes that the Mannequin display had the highest positive influence on shoppers' impulse buying and floor merchandising has the least significant effect on shoppers' impulse buying motives in the Sports Direct Sunway Pyramid. To entice customers into their store, the merchant must thus comprehend the demands and wishes of the shoppers and produce the ideal exhibition of the shoppers' expectations.

Keywords: Visual Merchandising, Window Display, Mannequin Display, Floor Merchandising, And Impulse Buying Motives
Purun Bag Crafts: Bridging Rural-Urban Divides Through Value-Added Marketing
Authors: Said Laila Refiana , Swandari Fifi , Yunani Ahmad 
Published: August 2024

Previous research on the Purun plant (Lepironia articulata) reveals its traditional applications, commercial possibilities, and climate change mitigation potential. Additional research on Purun urban-rural links is needed to strengthen the regional economies of the South Kalimantan, Indonesia, wetlands. Rural and urban South Kalimantan wetlands are economically, socially, and environmentally linked. These connections can help Purun bag women's businesses prosper economically. These links can empower women by making and selling Purun bags with value. Marketing management evaluated the mutual benefits rural and urban areas get from their linkage. The goal was to demonstrate how value-added marketing can improve Purun crafts' rural-urban relations. Digital marketing helps urban and rural women sell colorful Purun bag crafts and make additional revenue. This paper examined (1) urban-rural linkages in producing and marketing value-added Purun bags, (2) the feasibility and profitability of disadvantaged urban women in South Kalimantan wetlands producing them, and (3) Purun bag women entrepreneurs' challenges and opportunities. Using surveys, FGDs, and 22 participant interviews, a questionnaire collected demographics, production, marketing, and income data. Policymakers, local authorities, and other stakeholders were interviewed semi-structured. Secondary data were gathered from relevant literature, papers, and government statistics. The initiative taught impoverished women to create Purun bags with value. Through product design and marketing, the study may help women entrepreneurs earn more and live better. This study promotes sustainable development by utilizing locally available materials and reducing the environmental impact of production and transportation. Finally, it can preserve cultural treasures and handicrafts.
Eu pensava que escola não seria para mim: encontros que entrelaçam as trajetórias de vida e de escolarização dos sujeitos e o acesso ao Ensino Superior
Authors: Laffin Maria Hermínia Lage Fernandes , Muniz Roberta de Jesus 
Published: August 2024

Este artigo objetiva compreender os entrelaçamentos das trajetórias de vida e de escolarização dos sujeitos egressos na EJA e de seu acesso ao Ensino Superior em cursos de graduação da Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB). Perante realização de pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, a qual se desenvolveu a partir das trajetórias de egressos da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), na transição para a universidade, de modo a evidenciar os elementos constitutivos que atuaram em torno do seu ingresso no Ensino Superior e, sobretudo, da sua permanência. Como contribuições teóricas, foram fundamentais os estudos de Martucelli (2007 e 2012), Charlot (1996, 2000, 2003 e 2005), Arroyo (2005) e Laffin (2013 e 2015). A empiria foi construída a partir das narrativas dos egressos da EJA, no Campus VI da UNEB, em Caetité, por meio da análise documental e de entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas com seis participantes. As narrativas expressam a mobilização e os suportes como principais elementos para esse ingresso em cursos superiores e, ainda, destacar que, para concluir os estudos na Educação Básica e chegarem à universidade, os egressos contaram com suportes materiais (trabalho, institucionais/bolsas) e simbólicos (familiares, amizades, círculos de socialização). A pesquisa evidencia a necessidade de gerir políticas públicas para a permanência dos estudantes trabalhadores da EJA nas instituições escolares.
Correlation of Electrophysiological and Behavioral Response in Cochlear Implant Candidates
Authors: Syed Bilal Hussain Shah  , Zaimal Shahan  , Maryiam Asghar  , Mohammad Zubair Khan  , Mohsin Raza  , Wajih-ud-din Shinwari  
Published: August 2024

Objective: To determine the effect of Cochlear Implants on electrophysiological and behavioural response in children with hearing impairment at frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz.
Study Design: Cross sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of ENT, Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Jul 2021 to Jul 2022.
Methodology: Seventy children with hearing impairment aged 2-12 years of either gender, who had undergone cochlear implantation were part of the study. Language and hearing conditions were examined during the audiological assessment of candidates for cochlear implantation. At ER-tone 5A and TDH-39 using ISO 389-2 and 389-1 calibrations, warble tones given at different frequencies were used to derive behavioral air conduction thresholds. The Auditory Steady State Response test began with a carrier frequency of 500 Hz and advanced to frequencies of 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz. Thresholds were set using a 10 dB down and 5 dB up procedure until no responses could be captured. Behavioral and Auditory Steady State Response responses were noted in all patients.
Results: Mean age of the patients was 6.66±2.74 years. Behavioral threshold>110 dB HL were obtained in 8(11.4%) subjects, 10(14.3%) had behavioral thresholds from 100 to 110 dB HL, and 52(74.3%) had <100 dB HL. Eleven patients obtained Auditory Steady State Response thresholds>110 dB HL (15.7%), 31(44%) achieved 100 to 110 dB HL and 28(40%) achieved <100 dB HL. The most common frequency was 500 Hz. Statistically insignificant difference was found between .......
Conclusion: Cochlear implantation has positive effect on behavioral and ...
Pregerminative Treatments for Ilama (Annona diversifolia Saff.) sedes
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Marroquin-Andrade L. M , Hernández Ramos R. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Martínez Solís J. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Vergara Sánchez M.A. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
Published: August 2024

In Mexico by diverses circunstances many uncultivated plant species are in process of extinction losing important characteristics that could be suited to	species of high genetic value. economic and cultural. The ilama (Annona diversitolja Saff) isa not «•mmercial crop, but is cultivated as a backyard species utilized as alive fence. In Mexico this could be a problem of investigation with special remark because many of the vegetable resources have not receiVed enough attention and unknowing how to increase thenm using seed of a month of harvested in Tuxtla Chico. chiaæas and storaged seed during two years coming from Chahuites, Oavaca a research was leaded in order ta asses the effect of age over germination. The sowing was realized in plastic tray containing a rni*ture of rote and soil in a proportion of Treatments evaluated were: in water. scarification and adition o' gibberel lic acid in concentration of 200, 350 and 500 mgliter-l The results showed that the geminabon was better in seeds of one month of Naruested (20.5 •h) that in storaged seed (26 4), The higher percentage of germination (205	with scarificabon plus gibberellic add in SOO mgliter-l
The role of targeted training in IT and business operations: A multi-industry review
Authors: Olajide Soji  Osundare  , Chidiebere Somadina Ike  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige  
Published: August 2024

In an era where technology drives business success, the alignment of IT and business operations is crucial across industries. Targeted training has emerged as a vital strategy in bridging the gap between technical expertise and business acumen, ensuring that organizations can adapt to rapidly changing environments. This multi-industry review explores the role of targeted training in enhancing the synergy between IT and business operations, examining its impact on performance, innovation, and competitive advantage. The review analyzes case studies from various sectors, including finance, healthcare, manufacturing, and retail, highlighting the effectiveness of tailored training programs in addressing industry-specific challenges. It investigates how targeted training initiatives help organizations overcome common barriers such as skill gaps, resistance to change, and misalignment between IT and business goals. By fostering a culture of continuous learning and cross-functional collaboration, targeted training not only improves operational efficiency but also drives strategic innovation. Furthermore, the review discusses the methodologies and frameworks used in designing and implementing successful training programs. It emphasizes the importance of customizing training to meet the unique needs of each industry, considering factors such as technological advancements, regulatory requirements, and market dynamics. The role of leadership in supporting and sustaining these initiatives is also examined, with a focus on how executive sponsorship and clear communication can enhance the impact of training efforts. The findings underscore the critical role of targeted training in empowering employees to leverage technology for business success, ultimately contributing to organizational resilience and growth. As industries continue to evolve, the review suggests that ongoing investment in targeted training will be essential for companies seeking to maintain a competitive edge. The review concludes with recommendations for future research, advocating for a deeper exploration of the long-term benefits of targeted training and its role in fostering innovation across industries..
Keywords: Role, Targeted Training, IT, Business Operations, Multi-Industry.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of United Nations Peace-Building Strategies in South Sudan
Authors: Opiyo Kelly Otieno 
Published: August 2024

This article evaluates the effectiveness of United Nations peace-building programs in South Sudan. The study aimed to identify the main United Nations peace-building strategies, determine how local perceptions impact United Nations peace-building strategies, and illustrate the effectiveness of United Nations peace-building strategies in supporting sustainable peace in South Sudan. The study borrows from liberal institutionalism and conflict transformation theory. The theories explain the collaborative approach to addressing the root causes of conflict in South Sudan. The study employed a mixed-methods design, utilizing descriptive statistics including SSP version 28 for quantitative data and thematic excerpt evaluation for qualitative data. This enabled the study to explore the effectiveness of various peace-building strategies, gaps, and interventions. It targeted military peacekeepers, including troops, staff officers, military observers (MILOBs), and police, including both UN police and GOSS local police, accumulating to 3280. A sample size of 354 was determined by the Yamane’s formula, and participants were sampled through cluster sampling, convenience sampling, and purposive sampling. Primary data collection methods included questionnaires, focus group discussions (FDGs), and interview schedules. Secondary data was collected through a review of various publications. Specifically, it highlights the impact of DDR and SSR programs and other economic reforms as conflict management and prevention mechanisms. The findings show that the mission in South Sudan has provided essential support during and post-conflict, improving local and national coping mechanisms. Despite challenges in funding, coordination, and sustainability, the mission has significantly impacted peace-building efforts. Recommendations include enhancing resources, integrating third-party donors, and focusing on mental, physical, and vocational well-being. Additionally, follow-up interventions for ex-combatants will boost sustainability. Strengthening conflict resolution, protecting civilians, and fostering inclusive dialogue will help UNMISS achieve lasting peace in South Sudan.
Evaluation of total column water vapour products from satellite observations and reanalyses within the GEWEX Water Vapor Assessment
Authors: Trent Tim , Schröder Marc , Ho Shu-Peng , Beirle Steffen , Bennartz Ralf , Borbas Eva , Borger Christian , Brogniez Helene , Calbet Xavier , Castelli Elisa , Compo Gilbert P. , Ebisuzaki Wesley , Falk Ulrike , Fell Frank , Forsythe John , Hersbach Hans , Kachi Misako , Kobayashi Shinya , Kursinski Robert E. , Loyola Diego , Luo Zhengzao , Nielsen Johannes K. , Papandrea Enzo , Picon Laurence , Preusker Rene , Reale Anthony , Shi Lei , Slivinski Laura , Teixeira Joao , Vonder Haar Tom , Wagner Thomas 
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Since 2011, the Global Energy and Water cycle Exchanges (GEWEX) Water Vapor Assessment (G-VAP) has provided performance analyses for state-of-the-art reanalysis and satellite water vapour products to the GEWEX Data and Analysis Panel (GDAP) and the user community in general. A significant component of the work undertaken by G-VAP is to characterise the quality and uncertainty of these water vapour records to (i) ensure full exploitation and (ii) avoid incorrect use or interpretation of results. This study presents results from the second phase of G-VAP, where we have extended and expanded our analysis of total column water vapour (TCWV) from phase 1, in conjunction with updating the G-VAP archive. For version 2 of the archive, we consider 28 freely available and mature satellite and reanalysis data products, remapped to a regular longitude–latitude grid of 2° × 2° and on monthly time steps between January 1979 and December 2019. We first analysed all records for a “common” short period of 5 years (2005–2009), focusing on variability (spatial and seasonal) and deviation from the ensemble mean. We observed that clear-sky daytime-only satellite products were generally drier than the ensemble mean, and seasonal variability/disparity in several regions up to 12 kg m−2 related to original spatial resolution and temporal sampling. For 11 of the 28 data records, further analysis was undertaken between 1988–2014. Within this “long period”, key results show (i) trends between −1.18 ± 0.68 to 3.82 ± 3.94 kg m−2 per decade and −0.39 ± 0.27 to 1.24 ± 0.85 kg m−2 per decade were found over ice-free global oceans and land surfaces, respectively, and (ii) regression coefficients of TCWV against surface temperatures of 6.17 ± 0.24 to 27.02 ± 0.51 % K−1 over oceans (using sea surface temperature) and 3.00 ± 0.17 to 7.77 ± 0.16 % K−1 over land (using surface air temperature). It is important to note that trends estimated within G-VAP are used to identify issues in the data records rather than analyse climate change. Additionally, breakpoints have been identified and characterised for both land and ocean surfaces within this period. Finally, we present a spatial analysis of correlations to six climate indices within the long period, highlighting regional areas of significant positive and negative correlation and the level of agreement among records.