bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Artangel and the Changing Mediascape of Public Art
Authors: Connolly Maeve 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
This article examines the early history of the Artangel Trust (1985–91), focusing on the use of advertising media such as billboards and outdoor screens in a series of prominently located projects, by artists such as Jenny Holzer, Barbara Kruger, and Les Levine. It also identifies significant shifts in the organization’s approach to practices of commissioning, mediation and promotion after 1991, following the appointment of James Lingwood and Michael Morris as co-directors. Instead of simply emphasizing the specific differences between these two incarnations of Artangel, the article draws attention to the altered – and continually changing – relationship betwen media and concepts of the public sphere in curatorial practice.
Constant Redistribution: A Roundtable on Feminism, Art and the Curatorial Field
Authors: Dimitrakaki Angela , Perry Lara , Huneault Kristina , Kivimaa Katrin , Noack Ruth , Proctor Nancy , Skrubbe Jessica Sjöholm , Steorn Patrik , Uhlyarik Georgiana 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
This discussion between nine curators, theorists and art historians addresses some of the contemporary issues related to feminism and curating. Topics include the role of the geographical and geopolitical in curatorial projects; the place of canons and canon-making in feminist approaches; the nature of contemporary feminist collectivities; the importance of the museum and its context of capitalism within politicized curatorial practice; and the status of the object and aesthetics in feminist-oriented curatorial practice.
Exhibition Reviews
Authors: Doubal Rosalie , Lau Charlene K. , Wasserman Andrew 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
Theaster Gates: My Labor is my Protest White Cube, Bermondsey, 7 September–11 November 2012
Experts: Doomsday Predictions Have no Basis in Fact or History Curated by Bernhard Willhelm and Jutta Kraus, Middelheim Museum, Antwerp, 15 May 2012–13 January 2013
Come Closer: Art Around the Bowery, 1969–1989 Curated by Ethan Swan, New Museum, New York, 19 September–30 December 2012
Website Review
Authors: Chaykowski Natasha 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
Colossal: Art & Visual Ingenuity Christopher Jobson, Blogger, http://www.thisiscolossal.com/, 2010–date
Hyperallergic: Sensitive to Art & Its Discontents Hrag Vartanian, Co-founder and Editor-in-chief, and Veken Gueyikian, Co-founder and Publisher, http://hyperallergic.com/, 2009–date
Book Reviews
Authors: Zohar Ayelet , Schuppert Mirjami , Burns Aileen , Lundh Johan , Bélidor Eunice , Martins Susana S. , MacDonald Kristie 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
The Culture of Curating and the Curating of Culture(S), Paul O’Neill Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (2012), 192 pp., Hardcover, ISBN: 978-0-262-01772-5, US$24.95
Cultures of the Curatorial, Beatrice Von Bismarck, Jörn Schafaff and Thomas Weski (eds) Leipzig: Sternberg Press and Kulturen des Kuratorischen an der Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst/Academy of Visual Arts Leipzig (2012), 376 pp., Paperback, ISBN: 978-1-934105-97-9, €19.00
Performing the Curatorial: Within and Beyond Art, Maria Lind (ed.) Berlin: Sternberg Press, Tensta konsthall, ArtMonitor/University of Gothenburg (2012), 162 pp., Paperback, ISBN: 978-1-934105-89-4, €19.00
Curating in the Caribbean, David A. Bailey, Alissandra Cummins, Axel Lapp and Allison Thompson (eds) Berlin: the Green Box (2012), 184 pp., Paperback, ISBN: 978-3-941644-32-8, €15.00
Film, Art, New Media: Museum Without Walls?, Angela Dalle Vacche (ed.) London: Palgrave Macmillan (2012), 336 pp., Hardcover, ISBN: 978-0-230-27292-7, £60.00
Artists’ Magazines: An Alternative Space for Art, Gwen Allen Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (2011), 368 pp., Hardcover, ISBN: 978-0-262015-19-6, US$37.95
Representing the fragmented mind: Reinterpreting a classic radio feature as ‘sonic psychology’
Authors: Hendy David 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
This article explores the intertwining of ideas about radio and popular psychology in broadcasting’s formative years by focusing on the case study of one pioneering BBC producer, Lance Sieveking. Using Sieveking’s private papers and other archival sources, the article attempts to reconstruct his private and emotional life in order to help us understand more fully the unusual and experimental programmes he made in the late 1920s. A focus on Sieveking shows an early example of radio being used as a medium capable of representing – and exploring – one’s ‘inner life’. More specifically, in the 1920s, Sieveking’s work is an example of radio being used as a means of working through anxieties and neuroses that are a recognized feature of life in Britain in the aftermath of World War I. It argues that when analysing the creative process in radio – which is, after all, what Paddy Scannell has called a ‘human-made’ thing – we might want to attend more closely to the personal psychology of its producers.
Remembering radio
Authors: Lewis Peter 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
The article concerns a part of a wider project, ‘A Remembered Soundscape’, in which I am attempting to recapture the sounds of my childhood and to write about them as, what Murray Shafer has called, an ‘earwitness’. The focus here is on the remembered experience of radio listening over two decades between the late 1930s and the late 1950s, a time when ‘the wireless’ was the most significant source of mediated sound. Memories of listening in the setting of the home are compared with the contemporary experience of encountering archival recordings. An added motivation for the project is the challenge of trying to develop the limited vocabulary that relates to sound.
Since ‘memory is partial’ (Kuhn) and ‘what it contrives symptomatically to forget is as important as what it remembers’ (Samuel), recall is checked against family and public documentation – family diaries and letters, and records in Mass Observation Archive. Examples are given of remembered radio programmes and the everyday domestic context within which they were first heard and embedded. The pace, accent and intonation of these examples, heard in the present day, are what are found most alien in this exercise in self-ethnography.
The sound of home? Some thoughts on how the radio voice anchors, contains and sometimes pierces
Authors: Karpf Anne 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
This article argues that, while psychoanalytic theory has been valuably employed by television, film and cultural studies, there has been no comparable ‘psychoanalytic turn’ in radio studies. It suggests that the concept of ‘containment’, as developed variously by Wilfred Bion and Esther Bick, might go some way to explain the powerful role that the voice of the radio presenter can play in the regular listener’s internal world, with the capacity both to ‘hold’ the listener together, and to transform overwhelming fears into more manageable feelings. It argues that the disembodied radio voice does this partly because it recalls the prenatal power of the maternal voice, and partly through the temporal order that regular radio voices impose on the internal and external world. Both World War II British radio catchphrases and Roosevelt’s fireside chats are discussed in relation to their containment function. The article also explores the radio as a transitional space, as defined by Donald Winnicott, through which it can constitute listeners into an ‘imagined community’. It ends by reflecting on the impact of the angry voice of the ‘shock jock’, which, it suggests, amplifies rather than contains overwhelming feelings.
A psycho-cultural approach to radio listening and creative production
Authors: Breton Hugh Ortega 
Published: July 2013

Abstract
This discussant piece introduces and explains a psycho-cultural approach to understanding the emotional dimensions of radio listening and creative production. It then explores the ways in which radio is unconsciously used by listeners as a tool for maintaining psychic coherency. A psycho-cultural approach is a valuable tool for research because it is specifically attuned to the emotional dimensions of radio use and programme-making in a therapeutically infused culture. It also provides a means of explaining why radio is used in particular ways, in terms of the everyday maintenance of the self. The article closes with a consideration of the meta-psychological consequences of convergence and recent developments in listening technologies. The aim of the article is to initiate a discussion with radio scholars on the utility of this approach.
Autonomic nervous system activity in diabetic and healthy obese female subjects and the effect of distinct weight loss strategies
Authors: Lips Mirjam A , de Groot Gerrit H , De Kam Marieke , Berends Frits J , Wiezer Renee , Van Wagensveld Bart A , Swank Dingeman J , Luijten Arijan , Pijl Hanno , Burggraaf Jacobus 
Published: July 2013

ObjectiveObesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are reported to be associated with relative overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), which is reversible by weight loss. However, direct effects of weight loss by calorie restriction vs Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on SNS overactivity were not studied in parallel. This study compared the effects of RYGB vs restrictive weight loss in obese patients with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and with T2DM on SNS function as measured by heart rate variability (HRV).Design and methodsLean (n=12), obese NGT (n=27) and T2DM (n=27) subjects were included in this study. Weight reduction in NGT subjects was achieved by gastric banding (GB) or RYGB and in T2DM subjects by RYGB or high-protein very-low-calorie diet (VLCD). HRV analysis was performed and blood samples were taken at baseline, 3 weeks and 3 months after intervention.ResultsAt baseline, T2DM subjects showed SNS overactivity and NGT subjects showed similar, but non-significant, findings when compared with lean controls. Weight loss after 3 weeks was comparable in all treatment groups, whereas after 3 months, weight loss was most in VLCD and RYGB subjects. RYGB and VLCD treatment reduced SNS activity within 3 weeks in T2DM patients. After 3 months, restoration to normal autonomic nervous system activity was evident for all groups, except for the NGT-GB group.ConclusionWe can conclude that SNS overactivity is more pronounced in obese T2DM subjects when compared with NGT subjects. Reduction of SNS overactivity coincides with weight loss with the time-course of reduction dependent on the type of intervention. Surgery or caloric restriction may transiently induce SNS overactivity but do not prevent a direct restoration of sympathovagal balance.
Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in U.S. Winter Wheat Cultivars and Elite Breeding Lines
Authors: Jin Feng , Zhang Dadong , Bockus William , Baenziger P. Stephen , Carver Brett , Bai Guihua 
Published: July 2013

ABSTRACTFusarium (Fusarium graminearum) head blight (FHB) is a destructive disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. To characterize FHB resistance in U.S. wheat germplasm, 363 U.S. winter wheat accessions were repeatedly evaluated for FHB resistance. A high correlation (r = 0.73, P < 0.001) for mean percentages of symptomatic spikelets (PSS) was observed between greenhouse and field experiments. The majority of tested accessions were either moderately or highly susceptible; only 7% of the accessions in the greenhouse and 6% of the accessions in the field showed a high level of resistance. Mean PSS for 19 accessions that carry markers for Fhb1, a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) from ‘Sumai3’, are 29.8% in the greenhouse and 25.1% in the field experiments. Fifty‐four wheat accessions lacking Fhb1 showed at least a moderately high level of FHB resistance in the greenhouse and/or field. These included three resistant accessions, 35 moderately resistant accessions, and 16 accessions that showed different levels of resistance in greenhouse and field experiments. Accessions without Fhb1 that showed consistent resistance in both field and greenhouse experiments may be good sources for pyramiding native resistance QTLs from U.S. wheat with Fhb1.
Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping for End‐Use Quality Traits in Hard Winter Wheat Under Contrasting Soil Moisture Levels
Authors: El‐Feki Walid M. , Byrne Patrick F. , Reid Scott D. , Lapitan Nora L.V. , Haley Scott D. 
Published: July 2013

ABSTRACTImproved end‐use quality is an essential goal of many wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) breeding programs. Besides genetic factors, environmental conditions are known to influence wheat quality. Our objective was to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) for quality traits in a winter wheat population under different soil moisture levels. A population of 185 doubled haploid (DH) lines was derived from a cross between hard white winter wheats CO940610 and ‘Platte’. The population was grown in four environments (two limited irrigation and two fully irrigated) in Colorado in 2007/2008 and 2008/2009, and the grain was evaluated for 14 end‐use quality traits. A linkage map was constructed with 250 molecular markers, including five glutenin protein markers. Composite interval mapping detected clusters of QTL for multiple traits near the glutenin loci Glu‐A1, Glu‐B1, and Glu‐D1. Other QTL clusters were located on chromosomes 2B, 6A, 7B, and 7D; the 2B and 7D QTL may reflect the presence of heading date QTL in the same regions. An epistatic interaction for mixograph traits was found between the chromosome 7B QTL and Glu‐B1, consistent with the presence of a regulatory gene on 7B. An apparently novel QTL for kernel weight and diameter was detected on chromosome 3B. Our results confirm similar genetic control of quality traits, especially for large‐effect QTL, for the levels of moisture stress in this study. These results may guide breeding programs in choosing parents and conducting marker‐assisted selection for improved end‐use quality.
Discrimination of Enterobacteriaceae and Non-fermenting Gram Negative Bacilli by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry
Authors: Schaumann Reiner , Knoop Nicolas , Genzel Gelimer H , Losensky Kevin , Rosenkranz Christiane , Stîngu Catalina S , Schellenberger Wolfgang , Rodloff Arne C , Eschrich Klaus 
Published: July 2013

Discrimination of Enterobacteriaceae and Non-fermenting Gram Negative Bacilli by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry
Matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has proven to be an effective identification tool in medical microbiology. Discrimination to subspecies or serovar level has been found to be challenging using commercially available identification software. By forming our own reference database and using alternative analysis methods, we could reliably identify all implemented Enterobacteriaceae and non-fermenting gram negative bacilli by MALDI-TOF MS and even succeeded to distinguish Shigella sonnei from Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella enterica spp. enterica serovar Enteritidis from Salmonella enterica spp. enterica serovar Typhimurium. Furthermore, the method showed the ability to separate Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) and Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) from non-enteropathogenic E. coli.
Stress-Induced Hyperglycemia After Hip Fracture and the Increased Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Nondiabetic Patients
Authors: Chen Yan , Yang Xincun , Meng Kang , Zeng Zechun , Ma Baotong , Liu Xingpeng , Qi Baoqing , Cui Shuangshuang , Cao Peihong , Yang Yan 
Published: July 2013

OBJECTIVE
To investigate the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) following stress hyperglycemia after hip fracture.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
From February 2007 to February 2012, we carried out a prospective observational analysis of 1,257 consecutive patients with no history of diabetes who suffered hip fractures. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glycosylated hemoglobin tests as well as electrocardiography, ultrasonic cardiography, and chest X-ray examinations were performed after admission. All selected hip fracture patients were divided into stress hyperglycemia and non-hyperglycemia groups according to their FBG, and the incidence of AMI was monitored.

RESULTS
Among the patients enrolled, the frequency of stress hyperglycemia was 47.89% (602/1,257) and that of AMI was 9.31% (117/1,257), and the occurrence of AMI in the stress hyperglycemia group was higher than in the non-hyperglycemia group (12.46 vs. 6.41%, P &lt; 0.05). In the stress hyperglycemia patients, FBG reached maximum levels at 2–3 days after hip fractures and then decreased gradually. The AMI incidence (62.67% [47/75]) of the stress hyperglycemia group was highest in the initial 3 days after hip fracture, significantly coinciding with the FBG peak time (P &lt; 0.05). In all patients with AMI, non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction occurred more often than ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (62.39% [73/117] vs. 37.61% [44/117]).

CONCLUSIONS
Stress-induced hyperglycemia after hip fracture increased the risk of AMI.
NSE, a Potential Biomarker, Is Closely Connected to Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors: Li Jianbo , Zhang Hongman , Xie Min , Yan Lingfei , Chen Jiawei , Wang Hongxing 
Published: July 2013

OBJECTIVE
To explore the relationship between serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) levels and diabetic neuropathy.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Type 1 or 2 diabetic and healthy control subjects (n = 568) were randomly enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Diabetic neuropathy status was documented by the presence of clinical symptoms or signs, electromyography, quantitative sensory tests, and cardiac autonomic neuropathy tests. The severity of the neuropathy was staged by composite scores. Serum NSE was measured using electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. The demographic and clinical variables were obtained through an interviewer questionnaire.

RESULTS
Serum NSE levels increased slightly in diabetic subjects compared with normal subjects (9.1 [1.5] vs. 8.7 [1.7], P = 0.037), and the levels increased greatly in diabetic subjects with neuropathy compared with those without (10.8 [2.8] vs. 9.1 [1.5], P = 0.000). The association of NSE with diabetic neuropathy was independent of the hyperglycemic state (fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, duration, and the type of diabetes) and other potential confounders affecting NSE levels (e.g., age, sex, and renal status) (odds ratio 1.48 [1.13–1.74], P = 0.001). In addition, NSE levels increased with and were closely correlated to the stages of neuropathy (r = 0.63 [0.52–0.74], P = 0.000). The optimal cutoff point for serum NSE levels to distinguish patients with diabetic neuropathy from those without was 10.10 μg/L, with a sensitivity of 66.3% and a specificity of 72.5%.

CONCLUSIONS
Serum NSE levels are closely associated with peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes. Future studies are warranted to clarify the relationship.
The effects of El Niño and La Niña on snow and avalanche patterns in British Columbia, Canada, and central Chile
Authors: McClung D.M. 
Published: July 2013

AbstractEl Niño and La Niña affect global climate and atmospheric circulation to determine winter temperature and precipitation patterns. Both winter temperatures and the associated precipitation patterns have effects on mountain snow deposition and snow avalanche occurrences. Approximately 25 000 slab avalanches from 30 winters were analyzed in relation to snowfall patterns contrasted for El Niño and La Niña winters for two avalanche areas with different snow climates in British Columbia (BC), Canada. La Niña winters were shown to produce more snow, more avalanches and a higher percentage of dry avalanches than wet avalanches. The data and analysis show that the avalanche patterns depend on the altitude and snow climate. Analysis of snowfall and accident data from the Andes of Chile suggests behavior opposite to BC. El Niño winters in central Chile produced the most snow and, by inference, the most avalanches. This paper is the first to show the links of El Niño and La Niña to snow avalanche activity.
A novel method for predicting fracture in floating ice
Authors: Logan Liz , Catania Ginny , Lavier Luc , Choi Eunseo 
Published: July 2013

AbstractBasal crevasses may play an important precursory role in determining both the location and propagation of rifts and iceberg dimensions. For example, icebergs calved recently from Thwaites Glacier, Antarctica, have the same width as surface undulations, strengthening the connection between basal crevasses, rifting and calving. We explore a novel method for estimating the heights of basal crevasses formed at the grounding lines of ice shelves and ice streams. We employ a thin-elastic beam (TEB) formulation and tensional yielding criterion to capture the physics of flexed ice at grounding lines. Observations of basal crevasse heights compare well with model predictions in the Siple Coast region of the Ross Ice Shelf. We find that the TEB method is most accurate in areas of low strain rate. We also test the method in other areas of Antarctica to produce order-of-magnitude maps of grounding-line basal crevasses and find general agreement with reported observations assuming basal crevasses develop in spatio-temporal sequence and are advected downstream. This method is computationally cheap and could be relatively easy to implement into damage-oriented large-scale ice models which aim at physically simulating calving and fracture processes.
Seasonal variations of outlet glacier terminus position in Greenland
Authors: Schild Kristin M. , Hamilton Gordon S. 
Published: July 2013

AbstractMany of Greenland’s marine-terminating outlet glaciers have undergone rapid retreat in the past decade, accompanied by accelerated flow and dynamic thinning. Superimposed on this pattern of retreat, these glaciers undergo seasonal variations in terminus position, corresponding roughly to wintertime advance and summertime retreat. We compiled near-daily time series of terminus position for five of Greenland’s largest outlet glaciers (Daugaard Jensen, Kangerdlugssuaq and Helheim glaciers in East Greenland, and Jakobshavn Isbræ and Rink Isbræ in West Greenland) using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite imagery. There are spatial differences in the timing of the onset of seasonal retreat among all the glaciers in our study, as well as variability in terminus behavior for individual glaciers from year to year. We examine whether this spatial and temporal variability is linked to above-freezing air temperatures or high sea surface temperatures, but find no simple relationship. Instead, we hypothesize that terminus geometry (ice thickness, subglacial topography, fjord bathymetry) exerts an important control on the response of marine-terminating glaciers to climate perturbations. Models for predicting outlet glacier response to climate change need to include this complex interaction between geometry and environmental forcing.
Les corps comme preuve. Médecins et inquisiteurs dans les pratiques judiciaires du Saint-Office
Authors: Barbierato Federico 
Published: July 2013

Partant du cas de Venise à l’époque moderne, l’essai se concentre sur les stratégies employées par les inquisiteurs pour observer et mettre à l’épreuve les corps des témoins et des accusés. Le corps devient une source de preuve qui, avec l’aide des médecins et des chirurgiens, est soumise à examen : d’un côté les gestes et comportements sont analysés pour contrôler les discours, de l’autre, l’usage de la torture, aussi limité soit-il, met en jeu le corps qui devient le lieu sur lequel mesurer la vérité.