bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Postpartum Hospital Discharge
Authors: Scroggins Jihye Kim , Gibson Amelia N. , Stuebe Alison M. , Sheffield-Abdullah Karen M. , Tully Kristin P. 
Published: August 2024

Background:
Postpartum hospital care and individualized discharge preparedness should be part of person-focused health services. Yet, there are limited descriptions of birthing parents' experiences to identify clinical practice strengths and opportunities to improve systems of care.

Objective:
To explore birthing parents' perspectives on supportive healthcare practices and areas for improvement around postpartum hospital discharge.

Methods:
In this mixed-methods study, participants completed an online questionnaire and a semistructured, telephone interview at 2 to 3 weeks postpartum. Researchers summarized responses to 2 quantitative questions and conducted a thematic content analysis of interview data.

Results:
Forty birthing parents participated (90% non-White). According to quantitative responses, most birthing parents were prepared to be discharged (82.5%). Responses to the interview generated 6 broad factors related to postpartum hospital discharge preparedness: inpatient postpartum support, physical and emotional health, patient priorities and agency, clear and relevant information, holistic care, and scheduling and continuity of care. Researchers further identified themes around specific healthcare practices participants described to be supportive and opportunities for improvement.

Conclusion:
Birthing parents articulated multiple contributors to their preparation for postpartum hospital discharge. These perspectives offer insights for strengthening systems of perinatal care and inform measures of quality postpartum care.
The effect of joint mobilization of Maitland on chronic ankle instability: A randomized trial
Authors: Tang Fang , Yin Shanshan , Gao Pincao , Chen Lin 
Published: August 2024

Background:
The aim of study was to observe the therapeutic effect of joint mobilization of Maitland on subjects with chronic ankle instability (CAI).

Methods:
76 subjects with CAI were recruited for this randomized, single-blinded trial and randomized divided into experimental group (EG) and control group (CG). The CG was received conventional rehabilitation, and the EG added 8-weeks treatment of Maitland technology based on the CG. The visual analogue scale, ankle range of motion, Y-balance test, and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scores (the daily living part of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scores and the sport part of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scores) were measured before and 8 weeks after the intervention respectively.

Results:
There was no significant difference on outcomes between the 2 groups before treatment (P > .05). After 8 weeks of intervention, the visual analogue scale, ankle range of motion (dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, and varus), the value of Y-balance test (forward extension distance, inner extension distance, and posterior extension distance), the daily living part of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scores, and the sport part of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure scores of the 2 groups were significantly improved (P < .01), and the improvement of the EG showed remarkable than CG (P < .01).

Conclusion:
Maitland therapy is effective in the treatment of CAI. Conventional rehabilitation assisted by Maitland therapy were beneficial to improve pain and functional state in patients with CAI than only routine rehabilitation.
Hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma in the nasopharynx: A case report and literature review
Authors: Chang Yu-Wei , Wu Hsing-Mei 
Published: August 2024

Rationale:
Hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma (HCCC) arising from a minor salivary gland is a rare malignant neoplasm. Most HCCC has been reported in the palate and tongue base, and only rarely in the nasopharynx. Here, we report a rare case of nasopharyngeal HCCC.

Patient concerns:
A 44-year-old male who complained of otorrhea and aural fullness for 5 years was found to have a nasopharyngeal mass.

Diagnoses:
HCCC by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis.

Interventions:
Surgical resection plus concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy were administered.

Outcomes:
The patient recovered well with symptoms improved at postoperative follow-up.

Lessons:
HCCC should be included in the differential diagnosis of nasopharyngeal mass. Overall, the prognosis of HCCC is positive after tumor resection and adequate management.
A case of malignant gastric glomus tumor and literature review: A case report
Authors: Huang Jiannan , Yuan Chaofeng , Zhang Shaopeng , Qu Tong , Suo Jian 
Published: August 2024

Rationale:Malignant gastric glomus tumor (GGT) is an extremely rare malignant tumor of mesenchymal origin, it affects the patient’s health and even threatens life. Malignant GGT with vascular invasion is even more rarely reported in the available literature without a prognostic study. So, in this case, we report a malignant GGT with vascular invasion and performed a 5-year postoperative follow-up. To the best of our knowledge, we report the first case of malignant GGT with vascular invasion without recurrence 5 years after surgery. This provides examples and lessons for the treatment of malignant GGT with vascular invasion.Patient concerns:A 49-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with gallbladder stones found on health check. After completing abdominal CT and ultrasound gastroscopy, a mass in the gastric antrum was found.Diagnoses:The diagnosis of malignant GGT was confirmed by combination of postoperative pathology with positive immunohistochemistry for SMA, vimentin, synaptophysin, H-caldesmon, and calponin, mitosis > 10/50 HPF and moderate-to-severe nuclear atypia.Interventions:On the 6th day of hospitalization, the patient underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy and cholecystectomy.Outcomes:The patient was discharged successfully 1 week after surgery and was followed up for 5 years without recurrence.Conclusion:Malignant GGT can be asymptomatic. For malignant GGT without distant metastasis, despite the presence of vascular invasion, negative margin surgery can still be the standard surgical radical treatment.
The Impact of Childhood Trauma on the Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia
Authors: Ware Katelyn , Misiak Blazej , Hamza Eid Abo , Nalla Shahad , Moustafa Ahmed A. 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental health disorder that imposes profound economic, societal, and personal burdens. The negative symptoms of schizophrenia (i.e., blunted affect, alogia, anhedonia, asociality, and avolition) are highly prevalent and pervasive in the psychotic disorder and pose significant resistance to available treatment options. Traumatic childhood experiences are strongly linked with the risk of developing schizophrenia. Most prior studies have primarily focused on positive symptoms of schizophrenia (e.g., hallucinations and delusions), whereas less attention has been given to negative symptoms. The current study investigated the relationship between childhood trauma (i.e., physical abuse, sexual abuse, and emotional abuse and neglect) and negative symptoms in a sample of schizophrenia outpatients and healthy controls (n = 159 participants, including 99 patients with schizophrenia). The observations from the current study revealed that schizophrenia patients experienced a significantly greater degree of childhood trauma and negative symptoms than the control individuals. The results of the current study also indicated that more severe experiences of total childhood trauma (i.e., summation of all trauma types), physical abuse, and emotional neglect may increase the risk of schizophrenia patients reporting negative symptoms. However, childhood sexual and emotional abuse was found to have no impact on the degree of negative symptoms experienced by schizophrenia patients. Implications and limitations of the current study are discussed. In conclusion, we found that the severity of overall childhood trauma, physical abuse, and emotional neglect may play an important role in increasing the likelihood of schizophrenia patients reporting negative symptoms.
Psychological Factors of Overcoming Nonchemical Addictions
Authors: Maksymova Nataliia , Hrys Antonina , Maksymov Mykola , Krasilova Yuliia , Udovenko Julia 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
This comprehensive study delves into the escalating issue of nonchemical addictions, spurred by technological advancements. It thoroughly examines psychological factors and intervention strategies for these addictions, focusing on their development, influence on human behavior, and psychocorrection processes. Aiming to discover effective methods for correcting and preventing addictive behavior, the study incorporates a theoretical analysis of existing scientific approaches, characterizing various nonchemical addictions such as Internet and gadget use, gambling, and others. It scrutinizes the origins, proliferation, and interplay of these addictions with an individual's psychoemotional state, lifestyle, and external environment, underscoring the destructive nature of addiction on physiological, emotional, and social levels. A key component of the research is an empirical investigation among teenagers, a highly susceptible group, to assess gadget addiction levels, causative factors, and impacts. This research not only elucidates the essence and variety of nonchemical addictions and their correlation with mental health but also provides valuable insights into prevention and overcoming strategies. The practical significance of this study lies in its potential application for recognizing addiction signs and formulating effective management programs.
Father Engagement in Home Visiting: Findings From a Continuous Quality Improvement Learning Collaborative
Authors: Treat Amy E. , Milojevich Helen , Bard David 
Published: August 2024

The present study describes the efforts of a home visiting (HV) continuous quality improvement learning collaborative aimed at increasing father engagement in HV and parenting. Local implementing agencies (n = 11) delivering 3 evidence-based HV models participated in the collaborative. Each agency developed and implemented 3 rapid-cycle Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) projects to increase father engagement. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time-bound (SMART) aims were used to guide development of change strategies and meaningful measurement goals. HV providers collected data from enrolled families (n = 714) about fathers’ level of parenting and HV involvement. Mean father engagement scores increased 39% from the first to the second assessment and over 60% of the PDSAs met or exceeded their SMART aim goal. Data suggest that fathers are open to participating in HV and are responsive to parenting guidance. In the current paper, we share engagement strategies and lessons learned during the collaborative.
Equipping the Public Health Workforce of the Future: Evaluation of an Evidence-Based Public Health Training Delivered Through Academic-Health Department Partnerships
Authors: Mazzucca-Ragan Stephanie , Brownson Carol A. , Crouch Maurine M. , Davis Sarah , Duffany Kathleen O. , Erwin Paul C. , Leiferman Jenn A. , McCormick Lisa C. , Walker Jeffery T. , Brownson Ross C. 
Published: August 2024

Objective
Maintaining a skilled public health workforce is essential but challenging given high turnover and that few staff hold a public health degree. Situating workforce development within existing structures leverages the strengths of different organizations and can build relationships to address public health challenges and health equity. We implemented and evaluated an innovative, sustainable model to deliver an established evidence-based public health (EBPH) training collaboratively among Prevention Research Centers (PRC), local and state health departments, and Public Health Training Centers (PHTC).

Design
Quantitative data: quasi-experimental, 1-group pre-post. Qualitative data: cross-sectional. Data were collected between December 2021 and August 2022.

Setting
Four US sites, each a partnership between a PRC, local or state health department, and a PHTC.

Participants
Governmental public health staff and representatives from other organizations that implement public health programs in practice settings.

Main Outcome Measures
Course participants completed a pre- and postcourse survey self-rating 14 skills on a 5-point Likert scale. Differences were analyzed using mixed effects linear models. In-depth interviews (n = 15) were conducted with course faculty and partners to understand: (1) resources contributed, (2) barriers and facilitators, (3) benefits and challenges, and (4) resources needed to sustain this model. Interviews were transcribed verbatim, and a thematic analysis identified themes.

Results
Statistically significant increases in all skills were observed from pre- to postcourse (n = 241 at post, 90% response). The skills with the largest increases were understanding economic evaluation enough to inform decision-making (mean change = 1.22, standard error [SE] = 0.05) and developing an action plan (mean change = 1.07, SE = 0.07). Facilitators to delivering the course included having a shared goal of workforce development, existing course curricula, and dedicated funding for delivering the course.

Conclusions
Collaborative delivery of the EBPH training can ameliorate the effects of high staff turnover, strengthen academic-practice relationships, and promote population-wide health and health equity.
Nursing management of intracranial hypertension in adults with severe brain injury in a neurosurgery intensive care unit: a best practice implementation project
Authors: Cheng Yi-Heng , Pan Jing-Da , Guo Hui-Ling , Mou Dan , Yan Hong-Bo , Chen Qi-Li , Li Wei-Ji , Huang Feng-Ai , Zhang Bi-Xia , Qiu Xin-Yan , Lei Qing-Mei , Xu Chuan-Hui , Ling Dong-Lan 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
The nursing management of intracranial hypertension in adult patients with severe brain injury is crucial for maintaining the stability of intracranial pressure, which ultimately improves patient outcomes.

Objectives:
This project aimed to implement evidence-based practices for the nursing management of intracranial hypertension in adult patients with severe brain injury.

Methods:
This evidence implementation project was conducted in a neurosurgery intensive care unit in a large tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, China. The project was guided by the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework, which is an audit and feedback model with seven stages. The Ottawa Model of Research Use was used to identify barriers and facilitators to best practices and to develop improvement strategies.

Results:
Thirty-three nurses and 50 patients with severe brain injury participated in the baseline and follow-up audits. After project implementation, follow-up audits revealed significantly improved compliance with best practices compared with baseline. Nurses’ awareness of best practices increased (41% to 96%); nursing assessment, monitoring, and interventions related to intracranial hypertension rose significantly (from 82%, 75%, and 59% to 98%, 84%, and 87%, respectively); and patients’ optic nerve sheath diameter was notably lower (6.002±0.677 mm to 5.698±0.730 mm).

Conclusions:
The systematic integration of consistent training and education, together with the refinement of care processes and the creation of relevant tools, led to a significant improvement in awareness and adherence to best practices. Further testing of this program in more hospitals is needed.

Spanish abstract:

http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A243
Developing the Knowledge Translation and Impact Planner (KTIPs): a resource to enhance research translation and impact in health and rehabilitation
Authors: Doig Emmah , Auld Megan , Bennett Sally 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT

Background:
Knowledge translation (KT) is an essential skill to assist health academics to better develop, disseminate, and implement research findings to improve health care quality and impact, but many academics lack knowledge and skills in this area.

Objectives:
This study aimed to describe the KT-informed approach used to develop the Knowledge Translation and Impact Planner (KTIPs) to improve the quality of KT planning, and to examine the acceptability of the KTIPs.

Methods:
The process of developing the tool is described, including use of published literature, application of integrated KT, and consultation with end-users (n=18), including university academics, higher degree research (HDR) candidates, and experts in the KT field. The Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) framework was used to categorize strategies used during pilot implementation. The tool includes a comprehensive instructional guide and accompanying template that systematically takes researchers through each step of the KT process: synthesis, exchange, dissemination, and implementation, as well as guidance on planning for impact following effective KT.

Results:
Academic staff and HDR candidate stakeholders, and comprehensive advice from experts shaped development of the tool. The tool went through three rounds of concurrent feedback with different end-users. End-users confirmed its acceptability, indicating the KTIPs was adaptable, comprehensive, instructional, and facilitated development of KT and impact plans addressing varied KT goals.

Conclusion:
The KTIPs was acceptable among academic staff and HDR candidates and facilitated the KT and impact planning process. The KTIPs is freely available and is designed to be navigated, completed, and saved electronically to facilitate implementation of developed plans.

Spanish abstract:

http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A253
Successful Electroconvulsive Therapy in Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome Presenting Psychiatric Symptoms
Authors: Arévalo Gil Manuel Ernesto , Caballero González Montserrat , Linero Ríos Nicolás Alejandro 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the central nervous system and is characterized by severe intellectual and physical disabilities. Although AGS traditionally exhibits nonpsychiatric symptoms, our case challenges this norm by presenting an 18-year-old male with AGS who developed distinctive psychiatric manifestations that required hospital admission.
The patient, diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy and thrombotic vasculopathy, displayed abrupt behavioral disturbances, insomnia, and food aversion. Standard assessments revealed basal ganglia calcifications and chilblain-like lesions, and AGS was confirmed via genetic studies that showed a mutation in the SAMHD1 gene. Despite initial treatment with aripiprazole and diazepam, psychiatric symptoms persisted. This led to the initiation of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) with substantial success, marking its first documented use in AGS.
In conclusion, this unique case broadens the comprehension of AGS, introducing psychiatric symptoms and pioneering the successful application of ECT. The intricate interplay of neurovascular involvement, genetic nuances, and innovative treatments underscores the complexity of AGS, encouraging further exploration of its diverse clinical spectrum and evolving therapeutic strategies.
Multi-omics Analysis Reveals Biomarkers that Contribute to Biological Age Rejuvenation in Response to Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
Authors: Fuentealba Matias , Kiprov Dobri , Schneider Kevin , Mu Wei-Chieh , Kumaar Prasanna Ashok , Kasler Herbert , Burton Jordan B. , Watson Mark , Halaweh Heather , King Christina D. , Yüksel Zehra Stara , Roska-Pamaong Chelo , Schilling Birgit , Verdin Eric , Furman David 
Published: August 2024

AbstractThe rapid increase in the proportion of older adults worldwide poses a huge challenge for healthcare systems. Currently, age-related chronic diseases account for over 90% of annual healthcare expenditures (more than $4.1 trillion) in the US alone. Thus, new therapies to improve healthspan and reduce the burden of chronic disease are needed. Herein, we conducted a phase 3 controlled clinical trial to evaluate the biological age (BA) effects of different therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) modalities in ambulatory individuals. We longitudinally profiled the subjects to measure changes in the epigenome, proteome, metabolome, glycome, and shifts in immune cell composition (cytomics). We demonstrate that administering TPE supplemented with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) (TPE-IVIG) on a biweekly regime (two sessions in the first week, followed by a three-week break) is a robust therapy for BA rejuvenation. This intervention induced coordinated cellular and molecular ‘omics’ responses, reversed age-related immune decline, and modulated key cellular senescence-associated proteins. Integrative analysis revealed baseline biomarkers associated with successful responses, indicating that TPE-IVIG treatment benefits those with a poorer baseline health status. In summary, this is the first multi-omics study to examine the effectiveness of various TPE modalities, which demonstrate biological age rejuvenation and the molecular features associated with this rejuvenation.
An empirical cross-sectional analysis of the corrections in the New York Times’ COVID-19 coverage
Authors: Haslam Alyson , Harshman Quiana , Prasad Vinay 
Published: August 2024

AbstractBackgroundTo examine the errors and corrections in the New York Times (NYT) and to assess if there is an imbalance towards overstating the pandemic severity, which may support more extreme restrictions or understating the severity.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of COVID-19 articles that had corrections made and reported in the NYT “corrections page”. We categorized authors in a NYT COVID-19 article as a NYT reporter, NYT other, or independent author. We calculated the number and type of corrections by author type (NYT reporter, NYT other, and independent author) and number and percentage of corrections indicating an over- or under-statement of the COVID-19 situation.ResultsThere were 576 total corrections for the included 486 articles. Forty-three percent (n=245) corrections specifically pertained to COVID-19. Compared to corrections not pertaining to COVID-19, corrections pertaining to COVID-19 were less likely to be about spelling (0% vs 23.6%), locations (1.2% vs 16.3%), or title/degree (0% vs 10.6%), and more likely to be about a vaccine/vaccination (21.2% vs 0.3%), incidence/cases of conditions (12.2% vs 0.3%), or disease testing (7.8% vs 0.3%; p<0.001).Compared to corrections not pertaining to COVID-19, corrections pertaining to COVID-19 were less likely to result in an equivocal tone (16.7% vs 88.8%), but they were more likely to both overstate (54.7% vs 8.5%) and understate (23.7% vs 2.4%) the situation in the original text (p<0.001). Ten reporters (of 346) accounted for 24% of the corrections. The reporter with the single most corrections accounted for 7% of the corrections.ConclusionsDifferential tone of the corrections suggests bias in the reporting of COVID-19 topics in a top news outlet. The reporting of unbiased information is a first step in addressing issues of misinformation in public health messaging.