bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Activities of the Society for the Study of Church Law Named in Honor of T. V. Barsov (Barsov Society) of St. Petersburg Theological Academy in 2019–2022
Authors: Волужков Дмитрий 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассказывается об истории создания и деятельности Общества изучения церковного права им. Т. В. Барсова Санкт-Петербургской Духовной Академии (Барсовское общество). Общество было впервые создано в академии для систематического изучения науки церковного (канонического) права. Показано, что основой для создания общества послужили как регулярные, начиная с 2018 года, публикации по церковно-правовой тематике в академических научных журналах, так и проводящиеся с 2017 года научные конференции по церковному праву. На сегодня в деятельности общества выделились четыре основные направления исследовательской деятельности: «Церковное право и Древняя Русь» (координатор — д. и. н. П. И. Гайденко), «Церковное право: теория и история» (координатор — д. ю. н. Ю. В. Оспенников), «Церковный суд: история и современность» (координатор — д. ю. н. А. А. Дорская), «Церковное право и культура» (координатор — к. ю. н. Ю. В. Ерохина). Также отмечается, что существует ряд направлений исследований, которые пока не получили дальнейшего развития, либо только начаты. Делается вывод, что текущая научно-исследовательская и просветительская деятельность Барсовского общества создает большой задел на дальнейшую углубленную работу. Статья написана на основании доклада, сделанного автором на III Всероссийской ежегодной научно-практической конференции «Юстиниановские чтения» в Московской духовной академии 28 ноября 2022 года.
The article discusses the history of the creation and activities of the T. V. Barsov Society for the Study of Canon Law at the Saint Petersburg Theological Academy (Barsov Society). The society was initially established within the academy for the systematic study of church (canonical) law. It is shown that the foundation for the establishment of the society was laid both by regular publications on church law topics in academic scientific journals starting in 2018 and by scientific conferences on church law held since 2017. As of today, the society's research activities have been divided into four main directions: "Church Law and Ancient Rus" (coordinator — Dr. Phil. P. I. Haydenko), "Church Law: Theory and History" (coordinator — Dr. Jur. Y. V. Ospennikov), "Ecclesiastical Court: History and Modernity" (coordinator — Dr. Jur. A. A. Dorskaya), "Church Law and Culture" (coordinator — Cand. Jur. Y. V. Erokhina). It is also noted that there are several research directions that have not yet seen further development or are only in the early stages. The conclusion is drawn that the current research and educational activities of the Barsov Society provide a solid foundation for further in-depth work.The article is based on the author's presentation at the III All-Russian Annual Scientific and Practical Conference "Justinian Readings" at the Moscow Theological Academy on November 28, 2022.
Theological Theory of Law in Modern Legal Understanding
Authors: Кузнецов Никита 
Published: July 2024

В данной статье затрагивается тема теологической теории права, которой в последнее время многие авторы либо пренебрегают совсем, либо ее значение умаляется до пережитка религиозной идеологии или неразвитой правовой системы древних государств. Однако в теория и практика правоприменения ясно показывается обратное. Многие юридические понятия, такие как формальное юридическое равенство, неотвратимость наказания, верховенство права и свобода имеют теологические истоки. Теологическое понимание этих определений раскрывает из подлинный смысл. Нравственная составляющая, на которую есть прямое указание во многих правовых актах, также может быть интерпретирована исключительно в контексте религиозных норм. Все эти теоретические положения подкрепляются практическими примерами. Также в данной статье показана перспектива развития теологической теории права в современной юриспруденции. Это прежде всего ее идеологическая и нравственная сила, которая способна заложить правильное понимание права и благие пути его применения. Приведены примеры необходимых законодательных изменений и предложения по дополнению образовательных программ по юриспруденции. Все это позволяет утверждать, что теологическая теория права сохраняет свою преемственность в современном правопонимании. Божественная теория права имеет еще большой потенциал для реализации и имплементации отдельных ее элементов в действующее право Российской Федерации. Это может привести к повышению гуманности законодательства и совершенствованию защиты прав и свобод граждан.
This article touches upon the topic of the theological theory of law, which recently many authors either neglect completely, or its significance is reduced to a relic of religious ideology or an undeveloped legal system of ancient states. However, the theory and practice of law enforcement clearly shows the opposite. Many legal concepts, such as formal legal equality, the inevitability of punishment, the rule of law and freedom, have theological origins. Theological understanding of these definitions reveals their true meaning. The moral component, which is directly indicated in many legal acts, can also be interpreted exclusively in the context of religious norms. All these theoretical positions are supported by practical examples. This article also shows the prospect of the development of the theological theory of law in modern jurisprudence. First of all, it is its ideological and moral strength, which is able to lay the foundation for a correct understanding of law and good ways of its application. Examples of necessary legislative changes and proposals for supplementing educational programs in jurisprudence are given. All this allows us to assert that the theological theory of law retains its continuity in modern legal understanding. The divine theory of law still has great potential for the implementation and implementation of its individual elements in the current law of the Russian Federation. This can lead to an increase in the humaneness of legislation and the improvement of the protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens.
Interference Between Carrying Frequencies in DRM System
Authors: Kowalgin Yu. A. 
Published: July 2024

Relevance. In Russia and worldwide, there is a gradual transition to digital radio broadcasting DRM. This transition offers higher quality sound reproduction, significant radio frequency resource savings, high interference resistance, substantial energy savings compared to analog broadcasting systems, and the ability to build single-frequency networks. The cliff effect inherent in DRM-systems necessitates considering the influence of the interference level between subcarriers (ICI, Intercarrier Interference) of the OFDM-signal (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) on the overall interference resistance of DRM-systems. This is partly due to the mismatch of generators in the transmitting and receiving paths of DRM-systems. However, the recommendations of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-R) and available publications lack requirements for the stability of generators in the transmitting and receiving paths of digital radio broadcasting systems, which significantly affect their interference resistance. This work addresses this gap. Goal. Improve the interference resistance of the DRM-system. Methods. Based on the analysis and development of data available in publications, a method for calculating the interference level between subcarrier frequencies is proposed for situations where there is no loss of orthogonality of subcarrier frequencies during OFDM signal reception, and only white noise (AWGN - Additive White Gaussian Noise) is present in the radio channel. Results. The impact of normalized frequency shift of generators in the DRM-system's transceiver path on the degradation of the signal-to-noise ratio when modulating subcarrier frequencies with QPSK for different levels of interference resistance (PL0-PL3) has been studied and evaluated. It is shown that the interference level between subcarrier frequencies of the OFDM signal depends on reception conditions, modulation type, code rate, required minimum signal strength of the transmitter's electromagnetic field, and the required minimum signal-to-noise ratio at the reception point, receiver's own noise, and atmospheric noise level. The validity of the obtained results is confirmed by experimental data from other researchers. Novelty. The obtained results are new for the DRM-system. In mode stability under stationary reception and QAM-4 subcarrier frequency modulation, DRM-system OFDM signal reception becomes impossible when the frequency mismatch of the transceiver path generators exceeds (2.07…2.32) Hz. Practical significance. Knowledge of the ICI level of the OFDM-signal when the frequency of the generators in the transmitting and receiving clocks of DRM-systems is detuned is necessary for developing national regulatory documents that govern the operational characteristics of DRM system equipment.
Research of Average Delay in Telecommunication Networks Providing Telemedicine Services
Authors: Makolkina M. A. , Sharlaeva M. V. 
Published: July 2024

Relevance. According to the research of the consulting company Global Market Insights the volume of the market of telemedicine in the territory of the Russian Federation by 2025 is estimated at 96 billion. Rub. which is more than 3 times higher than the figures of 2023. Changes in telecommunications systems and networks have a direct impact on redesigning the network architecture and expanding the range of services provided. Thus, the emergence of fifth-generation communication networks is a necessary measure to ensure a high density of devices (1 million. per 1 sq. m) and the virtues of circular delay 1 ms. Communication networks 2030 will expand the services of the first set of telemedicine services through holographic avatars, augmented reality services, Tactile Internet.Purpose. Determination of the dependence of the delay on the intensity of traffic and the duration of packet servicing for the first set of telemedicine services in the communications networks of the fifth and subsequent generations. Analysis of ways to assess the quality of telemedicine services.Methods. The work uses methods of system analysis, cluster analysis and the theory of teletraffic. Mathematical modeling of the communication network is carried out.Solution. The characteristics of medical data used by telemedicine network are presented. Quality indicators of telemedicine services have been formulated. The model of communication network of the fifth and subsequent generations based on the quality of service provision and clustering of the territory was developed. The results of calculations for peak speeds 5G and 4G are obtained, which makes it possible to determine the dependence of delay on the coefficient of variation of service duration and on the coefficient of variation of interval between applications.Novelty. The idea of creating and calculating a network model for the provision of the first set of telemedicine services in fifth- and succeeding-generation networks has elements of scientific novelty, as well as the use of the term «Quality of Experience» for quality assessment in communication networks providing telemedicine services.Significance (theoretical). The location of data-processing centers in regional or regional centers could provide the first set of telemedicine services on ultra-low latency networks worldwide. The creation of digital clusters improves access to health care, partially reducing the digital divide without the need to expand the number of health organizations and increase the number of staff in remote locations.Relevance (practical). The results obtained in the work can be used to determine the characteristics of equipment used to provide real-time services in the communications networks of the fifth and subsequent generations.
МІСЦЕ КОНТРОЛІНГУ В ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННІ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: УЖВА Алла , ІВАНЧЕНКОВА Лариса , ОРЄХОВА Альвіна 
Published: July 2024

The functioning of any management system at the enterprise is economically justified and aimed at increasing competitiveness. The need for system integration of various aspects of business process management at the enterprise causes the emergence and implementation of the concept of controlling. The controlling service measures ensure the enterprise's efficient operation under the influence of external environmental factors. Prerequisites for the development of controlling are the complication of the external environment of the functioning of enterprises, the need to create adaptation mechanisms to changes in its components, increased competition, and limited opportunities for extensive growth, which lead to the need to optimize internal business processes and optimize costs. This research provides practical insights into the implementation of controlling, offering strategies for enterprises to enhance their competitiveness.
The purpose of the article is to study the significance of the implementation of controlling at the enterprise to ensure its competitive activity.
The methods of comparison, analysis, and theoretical and logical generalization were applied in the research process. The dialectical research method became the methodological basis.
In the process of research, it was proved that the main components of the controlling concept are orientation to the efficient operation of the enterprise in the long term, formation of an organizational structure focused on achieving strategic and tactical goals, creation of an information system adequate to the tasks of target management; division of controlling tasks into cycles, which ensures the iterative nature of planning, execution control, and making corrective decisions. It is proposed to use modern information technologies that allow optimizing the process of enterprise development; the scheme of the place of controlling in the enterprise management system is substantiated; a scientific approach to the establishment and further functionality of controlling is characterized, within which a specific sequence of actions is given, which provides for the organization of the general information environment, planning based on it, ensuring proper accounting of the results of internal activities, control over planned data and accounting data, and ends with the development of necessary measures with regulation of the enterprise's activity process.
Digital Industry transformation strategy analysis and decision-based on intelligent decision technology
Authors: Liu Yishu , Hou Jia 
Published: July 2024

Expanding and being competitive in the current economic environment requires companies to embrace digital transformation. In the framework of Industry 4.0, the network of interconnected machines, sensors, and software known as the IIoT plays a crucial role in transforming conventional manufacturing facilities into smart factories, notably in monitoring and optimising the manufacturing process. The issues about enormous record storage and how they react challenge conventional automated methods in the IIoT. Cognitive systems optimally modify production settings based on managing uncertainty and sensory inputs. This work uses the Internet of Things-based decision support system with cognitive automation (IoT-DSS-CA) for industrial informatics across the board, including data collection, transmission, processing, and storage. Incorporating the elements frequently neglected during digital transformation, the suggested method uses the business process management (BPM) paradigm to give a systematic approach that industrial organizations may employ to aid their path towards Industry 4.0. The proposed mechanism is thoroughly investigated and evaluated compared to an original solution using several sensing and decision-making features in industrial parameter settings determined by Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).
Arbitrary style transformation algorithm based on multi-scale fusion and compressed attention in art and design
Authors: Wu Yunan , Zhang Haitao 
Published: July 2024

In art and design, style conversion algorithms can fuse the content of one image with the style of another image, thereby generating images with new artistic styles. However, traditional style conversion algorithms suffer from high computational complexity and loss of details during row image conversion. Therefore, this study introduces VGG16 multi-scale fusion feature extraction in any style transition algorithm and introduces a compressed attention mechanism to improve its computational complexity. Then it designs an arbitrary style transformation algorithm on the ground of multi-scale fusion and compressed attention. The results showed that the designed algorithm took 0.014 s and 0.021 s to process tasks on the COCO Stuff dataset and WikiArt dataset, respectively, proving its high computational efficiency. The loss values of the designed algorithm are 0.046 and 0.052, respectively, indicating strong fitting performance and good generalization ability. The IS score and FID score of the design algorithm are 2.36 and 91.67, respectively, proving that the generated images have high diversity and quality. The above results demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of design algorithms in art and design. It has important theoretical and practical value in promoting the development of style conversion technology, enhancing the creativity and expressiveness of art and design.
Religious Moderation in the Perspective of Maqasid Syariah Jasser Auda
Authors: Tohari Achmad 
Published: July 2024

Kajian maqashid syari'ah sering mendapat perhatian dalam berbagai kajian di dunia akademik tidak hanya di ranah hukum, tetapi juga di ranah sosial. Namun belakangan ini, keberagaman tersebut mulai tergerus dengan semakin banyaknya perselisihan sosial berakar agama yang masih terus berlanjut hingga saat ini. Mulai dari insiden ujaran kebencian, penistaan agama dan diskriminasi satu komunitas dengan komunitas lainnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas pemikiran Jasser Auda tentang Maqasid Syariah dan relevansinya dengan moderasi beragama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research), adapun data primer yang digunakan adalah karya Jasser Auda yang berjudul "Maqasid al-Shariah as Philosophy of Islamic Law: A System Approach", sedangkan data sekunder berupa karya-karya yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Al-Maqasid yang digagas oleh Jasser Auda sangat relevan untuk digunakan dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah sosial di Indonesia, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan moderasi beragama.
Enhancing Image Classification through Exploitation of Hue Cyclicity in Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Kuang Jiatao , Cha Teryn , Cha Sung-Hyuk 
Published: July 2024

This study introduces innovative methodologies for image classification employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) by leveraging the cyclical attributes of hue within the HSV color space. Two distinct kernels are explored to linearize the circular values of hue. The first kernel converts the angular values to three modulo distance values corresponding to three color hue points. The second kernel utilizes trigonometry to convert angles into sine and cosine linear values. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that linearizing hue values leads to a notable enhancement in classification accuracy. This research provides insights into optimizing CNN-based image classification by integrating hue cyclicity, thereby advancing the capabilities of computer vision systems.
Pembacaan Buku Teks Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti Kelas X SMA dalam Perspektif Toleransi dan Intoleransi Beragama
Authors: Amrulah Zen , Ridla Moch Fahrur 
Published: July 2024

The Islamic Religious Education textbook ideally functions as a learning media to emerge religious tolerance values to students. However, it is still found that the Islamic Religious Education textbook in elementary and secondary schools contains religious intolerance. Therefore, this article intends to examine the Islamic Religious Education and Character book of Class X in the perspective of religious tolerance and intolerance. This article is compiled with a qualitative approach, a library research type. The data collection techniques were in the form of documentation and content analysis techniques through hermeneutical meaning that involves the horizon of text and context. The findings of this article are: most of the book contents are in accordance with the values of religious tolerance. However, it is still found such content that has a religious intolerance, precisely in Chapter II regarding intolerance in dressing, Chapter IV related to exclusive thinking, and Chapter X related to radical understanding.Idealnya, buku teks Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) berfungsi sebagai media pembelajaran untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai toleransi beragama kepada peserta didik. Realitanya, masih dijumpai pemberitaan yang menyebutkan bahwa buku teks PAI di sekolah dasar dan menengah, mengandung muatan intoleransi beragama. Oleh sebab itu, artikel ini bermaksud menelaah buku PAI dan Budi Pekerti kelas X dalam perspektif toleransi dan intoleransi beragama. Artikel ini disusun dengan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis penelitian pustaka, teknik pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi dan teknik analisis isi melalui pemaknaan hermeneutis yang melibatkan horizon teks dan konteks. Temuan artikel ini adalah mayoritas isi buku PAI dan Budi Pekerti kelas X SMA sudah sesuai dengan nilai-nilai toleransi beragama. Akan tetapi, masih dijumpai isi buku yang memiliki muatan intoleransi beragama, tepatnya pada Bab II terkait intoleransi dalam berpakaian, Bab IV terkait pemikiran eksklusif, dan Bab X terkait paham radikal.
An Examination of a Few Antecedents of Environmental Sustainability Using Structural Equation Modelling
Authors: Adow Anass Hamad Elneel , Safeer M. M. , Ibrahim Rufida Gamr Eldoula Moahmed , Alam M. Syeed 
Published: July 2024

Awareness of environmental issues and appropriate knowledge about solving them through "scalable acts and behaviours" help engage and contribute to environmental sustainability. Though there exist volumes of literature on green behaviours, there is a lack of literature on what motivates sustainable behaviour. The present study bridges this research gap by identifying green shared vision (GSV) and green value (GV) as antecedents of perceived environmental sustainability. The study is based on data collected from 384 respondents among gainfully employed samples from Saudi Arabia. The study used structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The findings show significant positive relationships between the variables, supporting the proposed model. The study has significant implications for sustainability and administrators, suggesting the need to improve strategies related to green behaviour.