bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INCORPORATING MIND MAPPING INTO THE INSTRUCTION OF TEACHING WRITING PROCEDURE TEXTS AT SMKN 1 DEDAI
Authors: Sijono Sijono , Ilinawati Ilinawati , Tuti Tuti , Agnes P. Angela 
Published: August 2024

This study explores the effectiveness of the Mind Mapping technique in enhancing students' writing abilities and their active participation in learning activities, specifically in Class X Multimedia of SMKN 1 Dedai. Drawing on various theories of writing instruction and motivation, as well as the benefits of Mind Mapping, the research aims to address students' writing challenges through innovative teaching methodologies.Utilizing Classroom Action Research (CAR) as the methodological framework, the study follows a four-step cycle: Planning, Action, Observing, and Reflecting. Researchers actively engage in teaching writing procedures using the Mind Mapping technique, while observing student interactions and responses in the classroom. Data collection involves observations, tests, field notes, and interviews conducted across two research cycles.The findings reveal significant improvements in student engagement and writing proficiency throughout the research process. Despite initial challenges, such as low motivation and participation, the implementation of the Mind Mapping technique leads to notable enhancements in student participation rates, writing skills, and overall learning experiences.Analysis of data from both cycles demonstrates a marked increase in student participation, with average scores rising from 69.21% to 82.89%. Moreover, test results indicate substantial advancements in students' writing proficiency, particularly in content, organization, language use, vocabulary, and mechanics. This study underscores the importance of innovative teaching methodologies, such as Mind Mapping, in fostering student engagement and improving learning outcomes. By actively integrating such techniques into classroom instruction, educators can create dynamic learning environments conducive to student participation and skill development. Keywords: Mind mapping technique, teaching writing, procedure text
Impact of hybrid nanoparticle reinforcements on Mechanical properties of Epoxy-Polylactic Acid (PLA) Composites
Authors: Umarfarooq M. A. , Dileep K. , Srinath A. , Banapurmath N.R. , Sajjan Ashok M. 
Published: August 2024

This study examines the influence of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the mechanical properties of SiO2-loaded epoxy-polylactic acid (PLA) composites. Epoxy and PLA were mixed to form the matrix with fillers, including SiO2, GNPs, and MWCNTs. The nanocomposites were prepared with a hybrid filler combination (SiO2/GNPs and SiO2/MWCNTs) with filler concentrations ranging from 0.1 – 0.4 wt. %. The composites were prepared using a combination of bath sonication and hand-casting techniques. They are characterized using tensile, bending impact, and fracture tests. The observed characteristics of GNP/SiO2 and MWCNTs/SiO2-loaded nanocomposites exhibited significant differences. Compared to the unmodified epoxy-PLA composite, incorporating 0.1 wt% of GNP/SiO2 filler improved tensile flexural and impact strength. Conversely, adding 0.4 wt% of MWCNTs/SiO2 filler enhances tensile, flexural, and impact strength. The dispersion mechanism of nanofillers was investigated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) on fracture surfaces obtained from tensile tests. An ANSYS workbench was used to simulate the impact of filler concentration on nanocomposites' tensile and bending strength, and a numerical analysis was performed.
Application of haloinhalations at the sanatorium-resort stage of rehabilitation of patients after COVID-19
Authors: Babov Kostyantyn , Polshchakova Tetyana , Plakida Alexander , Gushcha Sergey , Volyanska Veronika 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundAfter suffering from COVID-19, a large number of patients need respiratory rehabilitation. One of the methods of rehabilitation is inhalation with salt aerosols.ObjectiveOur work aimed to study the effectiveness of inhalations of a dry aerosol of salt precipitated from the mineral water of the “Teplitsa multidisciplinary sanatorium”, Transcarpathian region of Ukraine.Material and Methods30 male patients were examined after suffering from COVID-19. We formed two groups of
patients, control and main, 15 people each. Patients in the control group received inhalation with a dry aerosol of table salt of the “Aero-M-sol”. In contrast, patients in the main group received a course of inhalations with a dry aerosol of salt precipitated from the mineral water.Results and discussionUnder the influence of the rehabilitation complex in both groups, there is a performance
improvement but significant changes are observed only in patients of the main group. The indicator Forced Vital Сapacity1 increased to the greatest extent, which after rehabilitation is significantly higher than in the control group (p<0.05). As a result, the Tiffeneau index significantly increases in the main group compared to the control group, reaching normal values. The main effect is associated with a decrease in obstructive complications of the respiratory tract as a result of a decrease in inflammation. The use of iodine-bromine brines (as in our case) for inhalation in the treatment of respiratory diseases has been proven to be effective, with systemic effects in the form of decreased IgE and increased IgA in the blood serum having been noticed.ConclusionsThe use of haloinhalations with MW salts in the rehabilitation of patients after suffering from COVID-19 disease significantly improves the clinical condition of convalescents.
Frequency of consumption of selected foods by people with acne vulgaris
Authors: Żygało Anna , Całyniuk Beata 
Published: August 2024

BackgroundAcne is an inflammatory disease affecting adolescents during puberty, but also adults. Determinants of acne may include genetic predisposition as well as diet. The Western diet is rich in processed products with low nutrient density, resulting in a lack of supply of many essential minerals that are needed for the body to function properly.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the dietary behaviour of people with acne vulgaris and respondents’ selfassessment of the severity of acne lesions after consumption of selected products.Material and MethodsThe study was carried out by means of an online, self-administered questionnaire, a link to
which was inserted in group of people struggling with acne on a social network.ResultsMore than half of the respondents said that acne was present in their parents. Almost 91% of the women surveyed said that acne lesions were exacerbated before menstruation. Respondents were most often treated by a dermatologist. The most common foods consumed by the respondents were milk and milk products and wheat bread. The least frequently consumed products were: sultanas, cornflakes, alcohol and fizzy drinks. Statistical analysis showed a strong strength of association between consumption of white rice, fast food, omega-6-rich oils on the severity of acne lesions, while sultana consumption was very strong correlated. In addition, the study showed an almost certain correlation regarding the consumption of white flour pasta on acne lesions.ConclusionsStatistical analysis showed a relationship between the consumption of white rice, white flour pasta, fast food products, sultanas, oils rich in omega-6 fats and the exacerbation of acne lesions.
Hubungan Peran Orang Tua terhadap Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget pada Anak Usia Dini di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan
Authors: Khairani Fitri , Naria Evi , Lubis Ismil Khairi , Koka Ecia Meilonna , Harahap Anni Fadhilah , Rangkuti Intan Maulida , Marpaung Melini Tatio Enjelika , Daulay Halomon 
Published: August 2024

Nowadays use gadget not only by adults but also used by toddler. The role of parents is needed to monitor and supervise their children when using gadget. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of parents and the intensity of use gadget in early childhood. This research uses an approach cross sectional. The independent variable in this research is the role of parents, while the dependent variable is intensity of use gadget. The population of this study is parents who have young children with a total of 80 respondents. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling Method, accompanied by inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research instrument on parental role and intensity of use gadget using a checklist sheet that has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of this research data used Chi-square test. The research results obtained p=0,043 < α (0,05) which means that Ho is unaccepted or there is relationship between the role of parents and the intensity of use gadgets in early childhood PAUD/TK in South Tapanuli Regency. It is assumed by researchers that this is because there are rules regarding the duration of play gadget when provided with facilities gadget which is accompanied by sanctions if they violate the rules, create a special account for the child in which it has been filtered, or parents have limited the use of internet data on gadget.
Implementación de una aplicación web para el análisis del riesgo de liquidez en cooperativas
Authors: Cabezas Lucio Wellington Francisco , Castillo Quiroz Jhonnathan Rafael , Niama Rivera Ligia Maricela , Duque Vaca Miguel Angel 
Published: August 2024

Introducción: Las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito desempeñan un papel crucial al atender las necesidades financieras de sus socios y otros individuos, especialmente aquellos que tradicionalmente han estado excluidos del sistema financiero convencional. Objetivos: La presente investigación tiene como objetivo la implementación de una aplicación web para el análisis del riesgo de liquidez de las cooperativas. La investigación es de tipo aplicativo, ya que el proyecto incorporará un conjunto de características proporcionan el uso de herramientas tecnológicas con el fin de resolver los problemas para el análisis de los índices de riesgo de liquidez. Metodología: Además, se decidió emplear la metodología de desarrollo XP junto con sus prácticas, siguiendo el proceso estipulado. Para la etapa de desarrollo se implementó el uso de iteraciones con la finalidad de realizar un seguimiento del proyecto. Al finalizar el desarrollo, se procede a la incorporación y análisis de la usabilidad, centrado en los indicadores de aprendizabilidad, accesibilidad, operabilidad y reconocibilidad de la adecuación, a través de una encuesta como herramienta del método empírico y una herramienta de software para el análisis del método heurístico. Resultados: Como resultado, se determina que la usabilidad de la aplicación es alta en comparación a la media de los indicadores mencionados anteriormente con un 77,97% determinando como bueno. Conclusiones: Se consiguió la implementación de la aplicación web para el análisis de riesgos de liquidez con el objeto de agilitar los procesos de toma de decisiones en cooperativas ya que este índice que representa la toma de decisiones asertivas en cada institución financiera. Área de estudio general: Tecnología de la Información aplicado a Finanzas. Área de estudio específica: Software. Tipo de estudio: articulo original.
Internal Mammary Artery Harvesting by Harmonic Scalpel - Our experience
Authors: Gupta Saikat Das , Chanda Prasanta Kumar 
Published: August 2024

Internal mammary artery is considered as the priceless conduit in all forms of surgical coronary artery revascularization. Harvesting technique of this artery, as a result, was widely debated. Harmonic scalpel is showing excellent result and some of the pioneers are using it for decades together around the globe disregarding our population. We are routinely using harmonic scalpel from the year 2022 and arranged this study to observe the outcomes in our population.
Cardiovasc j 2024; 16(2): 78-80
MANIFESTASI LAKU DALAM KAWRUH: TINJAUAN DESKRIPTIF PADA CERPEN “MEGURU” KARYA SENGKUNI
Authors: Teguh Prasetyo  
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Dalam budaya Jawa, dikenal berbagai macam konsep-konsep religi. Konsep-konsep tersebut mengarah kepada perilaku mistik. Perilaku-perilaku tersebut biasanya terwujud dalam laku. Laku, dalam konteks budaya Jawa atau manusia Indonesia, merupakan sebuah upaya mencapai suatu tujuan yaitu kesempurnaan. Kawruh merupakan salah satu bentuk perilaku mencari tahu dengan berguru pada orang lain atau buku. Dalam kawruh sebagai sebuah kegiatan mencari tahu/berguru, terdapat bentuk-bentuk tindakan yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai laku. Cerpen berjudul “Meguru” karya Sengkuni memperlihatkan kelindan laku dan kawruh di dalam gambaran kehidupan masyarakat Jawa tradisional. Artikel ini akan membedah bentuk-bentuk laku yang merupakan manifestasi dari kawruh yang termuat dalam cerpen “Meguru” karya Sengkuni tersebut. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik pembacaan dekat. Untuk menelaah lebih jauh kelindan laku dan kawruh tersebut akan dirujuk konsep-konsep religi Jawa yang relevan. Dari pembacaan dekat ini, ditemukan bahwa laku-laku dalam cerpen “Meguru” ini diwujudkan dalam bentuk-bentuk seperti lelana brata, ritual dialog dengan guru, dan tindakan-tindakan asketis yang menjadi ciri keseharian tokoh yang merepresentasikan filosofi masyarakat Jawa tradisional.

Kata kunci: kawruh, laku, kanoman, kasepuhan.

Abstract
In Javanese culture, there are various religious concepts. These concepts lead to mystical behaviors. These behaviors are usually manifested in practices. Laku, in the context of Javanese culture or Indonesian humans, is an effort to achieve a goal of perfection. Kawruh is a form of behavior to find out by studying with other people or books. In kawruh as an activity of finding out/teaching, there are forms of action that can be categorized as practice. The short story "Meguru" by Sengkuni shows the intertwining of laku and kawruh in the life of traditional Javanese society. This article will dissect the forms of laku that are manifestations of kawruh contained in the short story "Meguru" by Sengkuni. This article uses qualitative methods and close reading techniques. To further examine the intertwining of laku and kawruh, relevant Javanese religious concepts will be referred to. From this close reading, it is found that the practices in the short story "Meguru" are manifested in forms such as lelana brata, ritual dialogue with the teacher, and ascetic actions that characterize the daily life of the characters who represent the philosophy of traditional Javanese society.

Keywords: kawruh, laku, kanoman, kasepuhan.
Suicidal behavior with diseases of the endocrine system, eating disorders and metabolic disorders
Authors: Bisaliev R. V. 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the work is to study: analyze modern data on the problem of suicidal behavior in the structure of diseases of the endocrine system, eating disorders and metabolic disorders. Materials and methods. The analysis of 52 sources. The search was carried out in special medical resources, namely: RusMed, Medline, PubMed, and Web of Science. In addition, electronic libraries such as eLibrary were involved.RU, CyberLeninka and the Library of dissertations and abstracts of Russia dslib.net. Results. An attempt has been made to study the phenomenon of suicidal behavior in the structure of diseases of the endocrine system, eating disorders and metabolic disorders. In addition to studying the prevalence of suicidal behaviors in the above diseases, the features and clinic of suicidal behavior depending on the duration and stage of somatic diseases were also described. The risk of suicidal behavior is higher than in the general population at all stages of the development of somatic disease and treatment, including remission, is underestimated by statistics. Conclusions. Diseases of the endocrine system, eating disorders and metabolic disorders should be considered by specialists as potentially dangerous conditions. Suicidal activity in the structure of these diseases remains very high and varies widely: from 0.10 to 65 %. The greatest suicidal activity is manifested in patients with the following diseases: diabetes mellitus, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, obesity; Preventive strategies are proposed, which show the importance of screening suicidal behavior in the general medical network in view of the high incidence of suicides to specialists.
Pattern of cognitive changes and content of cerebral neurotrophic factor in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia
Authors: Slyusar T. A. , Slyusar I. N. , Vasilyeva I. V. 
Published: August 2024

Objective. To study the pattern of cognitive changes and the content of cerebral neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the blood serum of patients with chronic cerebral ischemia (CICI).Materials and methods. We examined 128 people who were divided into two groups: the main group – 82 patients (38 men and 44 women) aged 60–74 years with CICI, the control group – 46 people comparable to the patients of the main group by gender and age, but without clinical manifestations of CICM. Cognitive functions were assessed using the Mini-Mental Status Scale (MSMS) and the Battery of Tests for the Assessment of Frontal Dysfunction (FMS). Attention (Schulte test), speech fluency (speech fluency subtest BTLD, verbal association test), memory (memory subtest KSHOPS; 5 words test) and visuospatial functions (clock drawing test) were studied. The content of BDNF in the blood serum of patients was determined by the enzyme immunoassay method.Results. The pattern of cognitive impairment in CIGM was characterized by changes in the domains of executive brain functions and complex attention. The content of BDNF in the blood serum of patients with CICI was significantly lower than that of the control group; in men is lower compared to female patients. Significant correlations were revealed between the severity of cognitive disorders and the level of BDNF in the blood serum.
Post-stroke pain syndrome: clinical, pathophysiological characteristics and modern rehabilitation management
Authors: Petrova L. V. , Kostenko E. V. , Nakhrapov D. I. , Zhdanova S. G. 
Published: August 2024

Background. Pain is a common complication after stroke and is associated with the presence of depression, cognitive dysfunction, and impaired quality of life. It remains underdiagnosed and undertreated, despite evidence that effective treatment of pain may improve function and quality of life. The article highlights the issues of epidemiology, pathogenesis, methods of clinical assessment and risk factors for the development of post-stroke pain. A review of the literature on the most common post-stroke pain syndromes including central post-stroke pain, complex regional pain syndrome, musculoskeletal pain, shoulder pain, pain associated with spasticity and headache is presented. Modern management of the pain is analyzed.Conclusion. In the best interests of optimizing the rehabilitation of a stroke patient, improving his quality of life and function after stroke, clinicians should be aware of pain as a common complication after stroke, identify those patients at highest risk, detail the presence and characteristics of pain, and also be aware of options for correcting post-stroke pain syndromes.
KONSEP RUANG DAN JALUR WISATA EDUKASI (EDUFARM) DEWI SRI DI DESA SITUSARI KECAMATAN CILEUNGSI, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Febriani Yusi 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK Desa Situsari merupakan salah satu desa yang ada di Kecamatan Cileungsi, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Desa Situsari memiliki sejumlah potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi Desa Wisata. Namun dalam upaya ini perlu adanya perencanaan matang terkait pemanfaatan potensi wisata yang ada di desa dan dimulai dari konsep rencana ruang dan jalur wisata, yang nantinya akan dijadikan panduan pengembangan desa wisata. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah merencanakan konsep desa wisata berdasarkan potensi yang ada di desa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode perencanaan tapak teridiri dari dari tahap survei, identifikasi dan konsep perencanaan wisata. Pada penelitian ini dibatasi sampai tahap konsep perencanaan. Konsep desa wisata yang direncanakan adalah konsep ramah lingkungan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat yang mencirikan budaya atau kebiasaan dari penduduk setempat. Konsep wisata yang memungkinkan bisa dikembangkan di Desa Situsari berdasarkan potensi wisata setempat adalah konsep wisata edukasi dibidang pertanian (edufarm). Konsep wisata edukasi yang direncanakan di sesuaikan dengan masing-masing potensi sumberdaya alam dan sumber daya masyarakat. Penelitian ini menghasilkan konsep wisata budi daya anggur pada KRL Anggur, budidaya dari berbagai produk hortikultur di KRL harmoni dan budidaya padi di sekitar danau Daham Ilnuris. Kata Kunci : Desa Situsari, Desa Wisata, wisata edukasi pertanian ABSTRACT Situsari Village is one of the villages in Cileungsi district, Bogor regency, West Java Province. Situsari Village has a number of potentials to be developed into a tourist village. However, in this effort there needs to planning regarding the utilization of tourism potential in the village and starting form the concept of spatial planning and tourist routes, which will later be used as a guide for developing tourist village. The aim of the research is to plan a tourism village concept based on the potential that exists in the village. The method used is the site planning consisting of the survey, identification and tourism planning concept. This research is limited to the concept planning. The planned tourist village concept is an environmentally friendly concept based on community participation that characterizes the culture or habits of the local population. A tourism concept that could possibly be developed in Siteari Village based on local tourism potential is the concept of educational tourism in the agricultural sector (edufarm). The planned educational tourism concept is adjusted to each potential natural resource and community resource. This research resulted in the concept of wine cultivation tourism on the KRL Anggur, cultivation of various horticultural products on the KRL Hramoni Berseri and rice cultivation around the Daham Ilnuris lake. Keywords: Situsari Village, Tourism Village, Edufarm tourism
Efficient biosynthesis of D/L-alanine in the recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) by biobrick approach
Authors: Naeem Muhammad , Hao Shimiao , Chu Mengqiu , Zhang Xuan , Huang Xinyan , Wang Jiaying , He Guangzheng , Zhao Baohua , Ju Jiansong 
Published: August 2024

Alanine is the most abundant chiral amino acid that exists into the D-alanine or L-alanine forms with diverse applications in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, plastics, and food industries. D/L-alanine production can be carried out through chemical, microbial fermentation, and biocatalytic methods and not much effective due to complicated processes or purification issues and is still challenging to achieve a higher yield. In the present study, biobrick method was utilized for efficient production of D/L-alanine in the recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) with tandem three-gene co-expression plasmid. Firstly, the co-expression plasmid pET-22bNS-DadX-Ald-Gdh containing three genes, alanine dehydrogenase (ald), alanine racemase (dadX), and glucose dehydrogenase (gdh) from Bacillus pseudofirmus OF4 were successfully constructed and introduced into the E. coli BL21(DE3) strain. Then, under optimized conditions in the whole-cell biocatalytic reaction [20 mM Na2CO3-NaHCO3 (pH 10.1), 200 mM D-glucose, 200 mM sodium pyruvate, and 200 mM ammonium chloride], the concentration of D-alanine and L-alanine reached the maximum value (6.48 g/L and 7.05 g/L) after 3.0 h reaction time at 37°C under 180 rpm rotation. Meanwhile, promoter replacement experiments and Western blot analysis revealed that the expression level of protein OF4Ald had a significant effect on the production of D/L-alanine, indicating that alanine dehydrogenase might be the rate-limiting enzyme for D/L-alanine synthesis. This study provides a simple, feasible, and efficient biosynthesis process of D/L-alanine, which could explore emerging applications for large-scale production of industrial bioproducts.