bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A month in review: longitudinal dynamics between daily PTSD symptom networks, affect, and drinking behaviors in female college students
Authors: Balters Stephanie , Schlichting Marc , Walton Thomas O. , Kochenderfer Mykel J. , Kaysen Debra 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionSexual victimization (SV) is common among college women, with approximately half of those who have experienced SV meeting criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) within a year. Both SV and PTSD are associated with alcohol misuse among college women, often explained by the self-medication hypothesis. Existing literature focuses on overall PTSD severity rather than potential day-to-day fluctuations in specific symptoms, which might play a crucial role in understanding alcohol misuse risk. Studies also examine only same-day or next-day associations between PTSD and drinking, neglecting the potential for longer-term changes.MethodsThis study explores the short-term longitudinal stability and time-lagged predictive dynamics of PTSD symptoms, affect, and drinking behavior among 174 female college heavy episodic drinkers over four weeks. Participants were categorized into three groups: those with a history of SV and PTSD (n = 77), women with SV but without PTSD (n = 59), and women without prior trauma history (n = 38) to be able to examine differences by trauma exposure, and PTSD. We compared the longitudinal stability of PTSD symptom networks, affect (arousal, positive affect, and negative affect), and drinking behavior across groups. Support vector regression determined which PTSD symptom networks and affect best predict drinking behavior at specific time lags within a 0-7 day range.ResultsThe PTSD group showed higher longitudinal stability for PTSD symptom networks (adjusted ps &lt;.049) and arousal (adjusted ps &lt;.048), but lower stability for negative affect (adjusted p =.013) and drinking behavior, including alcohol cravings (adjusted p =.019) and consumption (adjusted ps =.012), compared to the comparison groups. This suggests individuals with PTSD have more stable symptoms and arousal levels but greater fluctuations in negative affect and alcohol-related behaviors. Secondary analysis revealed PTSD symptom networks optimally predicted alcohol cravings with a three-day time lag (r=.88, p &lt;.001) and consumption with a four-day time lag (r=.82, p &lt;.001).DiscussionThese findings challenge assumptions regarding immediate effects of PTSD and affect on drinking behavior and underscore the need for therapeutic approaches that consider longer-range effects. Future research should expand on these findings by incorporating longer-range assessments and exploring a broader range of symptom interactions.
Implementation and performance evaluation of an integrated specimen referral system in Burkina Faso using the national courier services (2020–2022)
Authors: Dama Emilie , Porgho Souleymane , Ake Yahn-Cedric , Yameogo Issaka , Gampini Sandrine , Adjami Aime-Gilles A. , Nikiema Abdoulaye , Kamate Mory , Tarbangdo Felix , Sawadogo Romial , Sawadogo Charles , Ouedraogo Hamed S. , Zerbo Habibata , Rahalison Lila , Medah Isaïe , Dahourou Anicet G. , Greco-Kone Rebecca , Ake Flavien H. 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionIn 2017, the Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene (MoH) of Burkina Faso designed and piloted a specimen transport system using the national courier services (La Poste BF) in 4 districts. Based on satisfactory performance indicators, the MoH set a vision aimed at scaling up this system to strengthen disease detection and surveillance of epidemic prone diseases across the country. This work describes the implementation process, performances, and lessons learned.MethodologyThis work describes the implementation process, performances, and lessons learned. Under the leadership of the Directorate of Population Health Protection within the MoH, a stepwise approach was used to bring together multiple partners across sectors to develop the first needed documents including a guide, an implementation plan, Standard Operating Procedures, and data collection tools. Then, the execution phase included equipment purchase, trainings, and consensus on a financing mechanism. Key indicators were defined to allow performance monitoringResultThe integrated biological specimen referral system (SITEB) was officially launched in January 2020 to transport human biological specimens of priority diseases including COVID-19 from district level to reference laboratories nationwide. As of December 31, 2022, La Poste BF transported 168,856 packages containing 206,314 specimens from all 13 regions. 99.66% of packages were delivered in &lt;24 h as required, and 99.68% of specimens were in good condition at reception. COVID-19 specimens represented respectively 18% and 63% of samples transported in 2020 and 2021.DiscussionThe political will combined with the experience gained during the pilot phase and the commitment and support from all stakeholders laid to the foundation of the effective implementation of this system. Collaboration between two government entities (MoH and Minister of Transport, Urban Mobility, and Road Safety) to benefit public health has led to reasonable pricing for sustainability. Although all documents integrate the “One Health“ approach, the system ensures the transport of only human samples for now. Despite security constraints, Burkina Faso has successfully set up a system using the national postal service to ensure the routine transport of specimens for all diseases under laboratory surveillance including laboratory tests for HIV and TB from the district level to reference laboratories nationwide. This system has also proved to be useful and efficient in managing public health emergency.
Measles second dose vaccine uptake and associated factors among under-five children in Jigjiga City, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Authors: Ibrahim Hafso Abdirahman , Wariyo Abdi , Asefa Elsai Mati , Cheru Abera , Abebe Lonsako Arega , Dirirsa Gebisa 
Published: July 2024

BackgroundMeasles is one of the leading causes of under-five mortality and morbidity worldwide. Although the routine service for the second dose of the measles-containing vaccine (MCV2) was introduced in Ethiopia recently, there is a paucity of evidence regarding its coverage and the factors that hinder its uptake at both the local and national levels. Thus, this study aimed to assess the uptake of MCV2 and its associated factors among children aged between 15 and 36 months old in Jigjiga City, Somali Region, Ethiopia.MethodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 429 children aged between 15 and 36 months old with their mothers/caregivers in Jigjiga City from April 1 to May 1, 2023. A multistage sampling technique was used and data were collected by using structured interviewer-administered questionnaires. The collected data were entered into Epi-data version 3.2 and analyzed in a statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) version 26. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with the uptake of the measles second dose vaccine. An adjusted odds ratio with 95% CI were reported and statistical significance was declared at p &lt; 0.05.ResultsThe coverage of MCV2 among children aged between 15 and 36 months was 21.4% (95% CI: 17.7, 25.2). The educational status of the mother (AOR = 3.154; 95% CI: 1.68, 5.93), place of delivery (AOR = 1.90; 95% CI: 1.08, 3.25), postnatal care visits of the mother (AOR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.37, 4.22), time taken to reach a health facility (AOR = 2.67; 95% CI: 1.28, 5.57), and knowledge about child vaccination (AOR = 2.43; 95% CI: 1.45, 4.08) were factors significantly associated with the uptake of the measles second dose vaccine.ConclusionThe coverage of MCV2 in the study area was low compared to the national immunization targets. Educational status of the mother/caregivers, place of delivery, postnatal care visits of the mother, time to reach a health facility, and knowledge about vaccination of children were significantly associated with measles second dose vaccination. The focus should be given to improving the awareness of mothers on the importance of child vaccination to improve the uptake of measles second dose vaccine and reduce the burden of measles in the region.
A Analisis Kinerja Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih Menggunakan SPSS (Studi Kasus HIPPAM Sejahtera Desa Bakung Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Authors: Mushthofa Mushthofa , Munawaroh Siti Rohmatul , Indriani Yulia , Faqih Nasyiin , Roehman Fatchur , Chandrasasi Dian , Nastain  
Published: July 2024

Air dibutuhkan untuk berbagai keperluan, termasuk konsumsi manusia, pertanian, industri, dan kebersihan. Perlindungan dan pengelolaan sumber daya air yang bijak sangat diperlukan untuk menjamin ketersediaan air bersih yang mencukupi bagi semua orang. Pelayanan kebutuhan air bersih di Desa Bakung dikelola oleh Himpunan Penduduk Pemakai Air Minum (HIPPAM) yang saat ini kurang lebih berjumlah +- 968 sambungan rumah (SR), dan kapasitas reservoar 18
Concept of Positioning in the Marketing Tools
Authors: Исаева Л.А. , Неяскина Е.В. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматриваются два подхода, характеризующих предпринимательскую среду. Отраслевой подход является традиционным для оценки предпринимательства и заключается в анализе финансово-хозяйственных показателей фирм и отраслей, учитывающих экономические и финансовые риски. Второй подход концепция позиционирования, которая рассматривает потребителя в системе потребления и является сравнительно новым теоретическим достижением в маркетинговом инструментарии.
The article discusses two approaches characterizing the business environment. The industry approach is traditional for the evaluation of entrepreneurship and consists in the analysis of financial and economic indicators of firms and industries that take into account economic and financial risks. The second approach is the concept of positioning, which considers the consumer in the consumption system and is a relatively new theoretical achievement in marketing tools.
Tax Administration in Terms of Revenue from Value Added Tax to the Budget
Authors: Пономарева Л.Н. , Мухамадеева З.Ф. 
Published: July 2024

В статье анализируются проблемы развития косвенного налогообложения. В качестве одного из ведущих косвенных налогов анализируется НДС, который в большей степени пополняет казну государства. Рассматриваются преимущества и недостатки данного налога, а также мероприятия по оптимизации налога с позиции налогоплательщика и меры по контролю за уплатой налога с позиции государства.
The article analyzes some issues of developing indirect taxation. The article provides analysis of value added tax which is regarded as one of the key indirect taxes greatly replenishing the treasury of the state. The advantages and disadvantages of this tax are considered, as well as measures to be taken to optimize the tax from the taxpayers perspectiveand measures to control the payment of tax from the position of the state.
Practice of Using Gift Cards and Certificates in the Development of Accounting and Tax Accounting
Authors: Сибагатуллина Р.М. , Гирфанова И.Н. , Нигматуллина Г.Р. , Кабашова Е.В. 
Published: July 2024

Учет подарочных карт вызывает в организациях немалые сложности. В статье раскрыты особенности учета подарочных карт, приобретенных и выпущенных организацией самостоятельно. Также нами описана возможность открытия забалансового счета для учета сертификатов и типовые бухгалтерские записи. Цель исследования состоит в раскрытии сущности и изучении особенностей учета подарочных сертификатов.
Accounting for gift cards causes considerable difficulties in organizations. The article reveals the peculiarities of accounting for gift cards purchased and issued by the organization on their own. We also described the possibility of opening an off-balance sheet account for accounting certificates and standard accounting records. The purpose of the study is to reveal the nature and study the features of accounting gift certificates.
Regional Aspects of State Support for Social Entrepreneurship
Authors: Жуковская Н.П. , Тараненко О.Н. 
Published: July 2024

В статье анализируется государственный подход к развитию социального предпринимательства, особенности его правового статуса, обозначены проблемы его развития. Проведена сравнительная характеристика показателей развития социального предпринимательства в регионах Северо-Кавказского федерального округа, а также освящен муниципальный опыт стимулирования данной сферы рыночного взаимодействия.
The article analyzes the state approach to the development of social entrepreneurship, features of its legal status, development problems are identified. A comparative characteristic of the indicators of the development of social entrepreneurship in the regions of the North-Caucasian Federal District is carried out, as well as the municipal experience of stimulating this sphere of market interaction is highlighted.
Methods of Estimation and Forecasting Entrepreneurial Activities
Authors: Неяскина Е.В. , Хлыстова О.В. 
Published: July 2024

Для обеспечения конкурентоспособности компании, поддержания режима функционирования и реализации стратегических программ необходимо изучение действий индивидов, принимающих управленческие решения. В статье многочисленные предпринимательские действия были классифицированы как действия поиска, эксплуатации, легитимизации и эволюции. Особая роль в методике оценки отводится новым критериям, позволяющим оценить уровень предпринимательской активности с помощью факторов доверия, взаимодополняемости и выполнения обязательств контракта. Это позволило сформулировать и протестировать гипотезы развития предпринимательства и оценить влияние действий индивидов на уровень предпринимательской активности.
To ensure the competitiveness of the company, maintain of the operation and implementation of strategic programs it is necessary to study the actions of individuals making managerial decisions. The article numerous entrepreneurial activities were classified as exploration, exploitation, legitimization and evolution. A special role in the assessment methodology given criteria, allowing to estimate the level of entrepreneurial activities with the factors of trust, complementarity and perform the obligations of the contract. This allowed us to formulate and test hypotheses entrepreneurship development and to assess the impact of the actions of individuals on the level of entrepreneurial activity.
Geopolitical Factors in the Aviation Industry: Risk Factor or Driver of Development?
Authors: Дорфман П.Б. , Минасов М.Ш. 
Published: July 2024

В силу своей экономической роли авиационная отрасль регулируется государством по-разному и выступает одним из драйверов инновационного развития. Однако этот же вопрос делает авиационную отрасль жертвой государственной политики. Россия и вся ее экономика, в частности, авиационная отрасль, столкнувшись с санкциями ведущих стран мира, стали ярким тому примером. Тем не менее, проведенная в статье оценка геополитического фактора позволяет сделать вывод о том, что эти факторы являются не только факторами риска, но и драйвером развития не только конкретного предприятия, но и экономики в целом.
Due to its economic role, the aviation industry is regulated by a state in different rates and serves as one of the innovative development drivers. However, the same issue makes the aviation industry a victim of the state politics. Encountering sanctions of the worlds leading countries, Russia and its entire economy and the aviation industry, in particular, have become a prime example. Nevertheless, the conducted geopolitical factor assessment allows us to conclude that these factors are not only risk factors, but a development driver not only for a specific enterprise, but the economy in whole.
Innovative Activity in Russia
Authors: Ахмадеев А.М. 
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены особенности инновационной деятельности в России на современном этапе в условиях санкционного давления западных стран. Изучена динамика основных показателей инновационной деятельности, выявлены основные отрасли инновационного развития. На основе проведенного анализа выявлены недостатки и разработаны направления для стимулирования инноваций и выделены задачи приоритетного развития в РАН.
The article discusses the features of innovation in Russia at the present stage in the conditions of sanctions pressure of Western countries. Dynamics of the main indicators of innovative activity is studied, the main branches of innovative development are revealed. On the basis of the conducted analysis shortcomings are revealed and directions for stimulation of innovations are developed and tasks of priority development in RAS are allocated.
Aging Populations of Moscow and St. Petersburg: Similarities and Differences
Authors: Калмыкова Н.М. , Сафарова Г.Л. , Сафарова А.А. , Чуносова Е.Ю. 
Published: July 2024

В статье представлены результаты сравнительного исследования старения населения двух столиц: Москвы и Санкт-Петербурга. Показано, что несмотря на схожесть социально-экономического развития двух городов рост ожидаемой продолжительности жизни (ОПЖ) и темпы старения населения различаются: Москва стареет быстрее как за счет более быстрого снижения рождаемости, так и за счет раньше начавшегося роста ожидаемой продолжительности жизни в старших возрастах. Обсуждаются причины такого опережающего роста, от статистических ошибок до роли образования населения и роли миграции.
The article presents the results of comparative studies of the aging of the population of two Russian capitals : Moscow and St. Petersburg. It is shown that despite the similar socio-economic development of the two cities, the growth in life expectancy and the rate of population aging differ: Moscow is aging faster both due to a faster decrease in fertility and due to earlier growth in life expectancy at older ages. The reasons for this outstripping growth are discussed, from statistical errors to the role of population education and the impact of migration.
Strategic Role of the Family Institution in Shaping Human Potential
Authors: Ирназаров Д.И. , Карелин И.Ю. 
Published: July 2024

В современной России созданы и реализуются приоритетные национальные проекты по ускорению темпов социально-экономического развития в различных видах экономической деятельности. Особый акцент делается на качественном формировании и эффективной реализации человеческого потенциала исходя из базовых факторов развития семьи. В статье рассматриваются стратегические задачи, решение которых влияет на благополучие семьи.
In modern Russia, priority national projects have been created and are being implemented to accelerate the pace of socio-economic development in various economic activities. Special emphasis is placed on the qualitative formation and effective implementation of human potential based on the basic factors of family development. The article deals with strategic tasks, the solution of which affects the well-being of the family.
Increase of Investment Attractiveness as a Basis of Economic Development of the Country
Authors: Хамурадов М.А. , Галаева Х.Р. 
Published: July 2024

Актуальность данной темы обусловлена ключевым значением инвестиций в развитии экономики страны. В работе исследуются инвестиционные процессы в масштабах национальной экономики, на основе чего дана оценка инвестиционным процессам в экономике страны за последние годы. Определены негативные факторы, препятствующие привлечению как внутренних, так и внешних инвестиций. Предложены общие стратегические задачи, способствующие формированию эффективной инвестиционной политики и повышению инвестиционного климата в стране. Сформулированы выводы на основании авторского видения сложившейся ситуации на инвестиционных рынках в рамках экономического пространства страны.
The relevance of this topic is due to the key importance of investments in the development of the countrys economy. The paper examines the investment processes in the national economy, on the basis of which the assessment of investment processes in the economy of the country in recent years. The negative factors preventing attraction of both internal and external investments are defined. The general strategic tasks promoting formation of effective investment policy and increase of investment climate in the country are offered. Conclusions are formulated on the basis of the authors vision of the current situation in the investment markets within the economic space of the country.
METHOD FOR CLUSTERING IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS OF THE FIFTH AND SUBSEQUENT GENERATIONS BASED ON POPULATION DENSITY
Authors: Шарлаева М.В. 
Published: July 2024

В статье сформулированы причины необходимости изменения структуры сетей связи пятого и последующих поколений. С целью децентрализации сети предложено улучшение алгоритма нечеткой кластеризации C-means за счет использования плотностного алгоритма DBSCAN. Получены результаты исследований при работе этого алгоритма на синтетических наборах данных. Определена зависимость размера цифрового кластера от плотности населения и распределения пользователей.
The article formulates the reasons for the need to change the structure of communication networks of the fifth and subsequent generations. In order to decentralize the network, it is proposed to improve the C-means fuzzy clustering algorithm due to the use of the DBSCAN density algorithm. The results of using the algorithm on synthetic datasets were obtained. The dependence of the digital cluster size on the population density and distribution of users was determined.
Sensorineural Hearing Loss in a Comorbid Patient with Cardiovascular Pathology: Towards Personification
Authors: Саливончик Е.И. 
Published: July 2024

Нейросенсорная тугоухость (НСТ) у коморбидного пациента с сердечно-сосудистой патологией – ситуация, требующая особого внимания ввиду важности этиопатогенетических аспектов заболевания. Применение унифицированных стандартов лечения требует персонифицированного подхода в связи с имеющейся у коморбидного пациента полипрагмазией, взаимодействием применяемых препаратов и риском развития побочных эффектов, в том числе кардиотоксических. Предпочтение отдают лекарственным средствам, этиопатогенетически обоснованным, клинически эффективным и безопасным, к которым следует отнести винпоцетин. Артериальная гипертензия, гиперхолестеринемия – важные управляемые и предотвратимые факторы риска развития НСТ, коррекция основных показателей которых не только влияет на результаты лечения острой НСТ, но и профилактирует прогрессирование хронической НСТ. Персонифицированный подход в лечении НСТ у коморбидного пациента кардиологического профиля является важным гарантом успешного лечения слуховой проблемы и профилактики сердечно-сосудистых осложнений.
Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in a comorbid patient with cardiovascular pathology is a situation that requires special attention due to the importance of the etiopathogenetic aspects of the disease. The use of unified standards of treatment requires a personalized approach due to the polypharmacy present in the comorbid patient, the interaction of the drugs used and the risk of developing side effects, including cardiotoxic ones. Preference is given to drugs that are etiopathogenetically substantiated, clinically effective and safe, which include vinpocetine. Arterial hypertension and hypercholesterolemia are important manageable and preventable risk factors for the development of SNHL, the correction of the main indicators of which affects both the results of treatment of acute and prevents the progression of chronic SNHL. A personalized approach to the treatment of SNHL in a comorbid cardiac patient is an important guarantee of successful treatment of an auditory problem and the prevention of cardiovascular complications.