bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Bahasa Dalam Mempertahankan Kedekatan Dalam LDR: Strategi Komunikasi Dalam Mempertahankan Kedekatan Pada Hubungan (LDR)
Authors: Armeta Armeta  , Daffa Nasywa Afriani  , Indra Abdul Majid  , Renitadewi Kusumah Wardani  , Siti Hamidah  
Published: August 2024

In the era of globalization that marks the existence of long-distance relationships (LDR), the role of language becomes an important focal point in understanding the dynamics of interaction between couples separated by geographical distance. This research uses Systematic Literature Review with Prism Method with the help of qualified google scholar. The results of the analysis are based on (23) twenty three relevant articles. Through the systematic literature review process within the span of last five years, highlighting the complexity of interpersonal communication in the context of LDR. This article discusses the extent of the role of language in LDR by using a sociolinguistic approach, emphasizing the importance of openness, honesty. and intensity of communication as the main factors in maintaining the relationship. Therefore, language is not only a means of communication, but also a foundation that builds and maintains emotional closeness between couples in LDR relationships, and provides insight into strategies that can be used to overcome problems that arise in these situations.
Number sense and academic buoyancy among middle school students: A serial mediation model of mathematical metacognition awareness and math anxiety
Authors: Aksu Zeki , Kul Ümit , Satıcı Seydi Ahmet 
Published: August 2024

The present study examined whether number sense was related to academic buoyancy and whether this relationship was mediated by mathematical metacognition awareness and mathematics anxiety. Data was gathered from 231 students in grade 7 and 8 middle schools through self-report measures of number sense, academic buoyancy, metacognition awareness, and math anxiety. The results revealed a significant positive association between number sense and mathematical metacognition awareness, as well as a significant negative association between number sense and math anxiety. Moreover, results indicated that number sense facilitated academic buoyancy via mathematical metacognition awareness and then math anxiety. These findings contribute to the understanding of how these factors may impact academic buoyancy in middle school students.
El presente estudio examinó si el sentido numérico estaba relacionado con la perseverancia académica y si esta relación estaba mediada por la conciencia metacognitiva matemática y la ansiedad matemática. Se recopilaron datos de 231 estudiantes de séptimo y octavo grado de escuelas intermedias mediante medidas de autoinforme de sentido numérico, perseverancia académica, conciencia metacognitiva y ansiedad matemática. Los resultados revelaron una asociación positiva significativa entre el sentido numérico y la conciencia de metacognición matemática, así como una asociación negativa significativa entre el sentido numérico y la ansiedad matemática. Además, los resultados indicaron que el sentido numérico facilitó la perseverancia académica a través de la conciencia de la metacognición matemática y luego de la ansiedad matemática. Estos hallazgos contribuyen a la comprensión de cómo estos factores pueden afectar la perseverancia académica en los estudiantes de secundaria.
CONTRATO DE DOAÇÃO
Authors: LIMA Ednaldo Inácio de , CHAVES Jennifer , VIEIRA Renata Bruna da Silva , FERREIRA Gabriel Luis Bonora Vidrih 
Published: August 2024

A presente pesquisa científica busca compreender a aplicação do instituto do contrato de doação no Brasil, conforme disposto entre os artigos 538 a 564 do Código Civil Brasileiro Lei n. 10.406/2002. Destarte, pensamos ser imprescindível essa compreensão para, a partir daí, fazermos uma reflexão a respeito de sua aplicação e dos instrumentos jurídicos de responsabilidade e defesa, tanto da parte doadora como da donatária, sob o prisma de princípios como segurança jurídica, da determinação própria/liberalidade, princípio da licitude, na seara social, especificamente na relação de natureza jurídica bilateral . Assim, iluminados sob aspectos históricos, jurídicos e sociológicos buscaremos compreender o contexto da aplicabilidade do contrato de doação em desde o direito primitivo ao contemporâneo e sua efetividade nas distintas épocas, com sua legislação, fatos sociais e fundamentos jurídicos, envolvidos na narrativa jurídica contratual que culminam com a formalização da transmissão de bens inter vivos.
REGULATION OF SINGLE-ORGAN NIGHTLIFE IN TANGGAMUS REGENCY THROUGH REGIONAL REGULATION NUMBER 05 OF 2017 CONCERNING THE REGULATION OF PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENT
Authors: Suseto Al Ikhsan Bayu , Saputra Edi , Talib Anggi Ahmad 
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the regulation of single-organ nightlife in Tanggamus Regency through the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 05 of 2017 concerning Public Entertainment Regulation. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of these regulations in overcoming social and legal problems arising from nightlife. Single-organ nightlife in Tanggamus often causes disturbances of public order, disturbing noise, and even criminal acts such as drug abuse and fights. To overcome this problem, the Tanggamus Regency Government issued a Regional Regulation that aims to order and regulate entertainment activities tonight. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data was collected through in-depth interviews with various related parties, including nightlife business actors, law enforcement officials, and the surrounding community. In addition, document analysis was carried out to understand the content and context of Regional Regulation Number 05 of 2017. The results of the study show that even though the regulation has been implemented, the level of legal awareness among the public and nightlife business actors is still low. Many business actors have not complied with existing regulations, such as operating beyond the predetermined time limit, noise levels that exceed the threshold, and the absence of supervision of illegal activities that occur in their premises. This low legal awareness is caused by several factors, including the lack of socialization and education about the importance of complying with this regulation. Socialization carried out by local governments often does not reach all levels of society and nightlife business actors, so information about this regulation is not spread evenly. In addition, law enforcement that is not strict is also a factor causing low compliance with regulations. Law enforcement officials often compromise on violations that occur, both due to pressure from certain parties and due to a lack of resources to carry out effective law enforcement. Additional measures are needed to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement against these regulations. These measures include increasing socialization and legal education, as well as stricter and more consistent law enforcement. In addition, there is a need for periodic evaluations of the effectiveness of these regulations and adjustments to law enforcement strategies in accordance with conditions and needs in the field. Thus, it is hoped that this regulation can be more effective in regulating single-organ nightlife in Tanggamus Regency and improving order and environmental security.
THE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING UNDERSTANDING, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, AND INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE ON JOB READINESS AS AN ACCOUNTANT IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 AND SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Ananda Radina Rima , Purwitasari Fadilla , Ariska Ricky Angga 
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how an individual's knowledge of accounting, IT usage, and internship experience affect their preparedness for the workforce in the 4.0 and 5.0 industrial revolutions. This study employs a quantitative methodology. Thirty samples were gathered using the purposive sampling method based on the non-probability sampling technique. Multiple linear regression analyses were used in the data processing procedure. The findings of the study indicate that having an internship, using information technology, and having a basic Accounting Understanding all have a positive and significant impact on one's fitness for the workforce as an accountant in the context of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0. Thus, an individual's degree of work preparedness can be influenced by their knowledge of accounting, their proficiency with information technology, and their internship experience.
ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANCE RISK ASSOCIATED WITH ANTIBIOTIC OVERUSE
Authors: Rabat Hawraa Hadi Ali , Mashed Fatima Sadiq  Abd Al Hussein , Hassoun Wuroud Saad Muhammed , Tamig Teba Adnan saber , Abbas Sabreen sahib Mohsin 
Published: August 2024

Antimicrobial resistance is a global public health challenge, which has accelerated by the overuse of antibiotics worldwide. Increased antimicrobial resistance is the cause of severe infections, complications, longer hospital stays and increased mortality. Overprescribing of antibiotics is associated with an increased risk of adverse effects, more frequent re-attendance and increased medicalization of self-limiting conditions. Antibiotic overprescribing is a particular problem in primary care, where bacteria cause most infections. About 90% of all antibiotic prescriptions are issued by general practitioners, and respiratory tract infections are the leading reason for prescribing. Multifaceted interventions to reduce overuse of antibiotics have been found to be effective and better than single initiatives. Interventions should encompass the enforcement of the policy of prohibiting the over-thecounter sale of antibiotics, the use of antimicrobial stewardship programmes, the active participation of clinicians in audits, the utilization of valid rapid point-of- care tests, the promotion of delayed antibiotic prescribing strategies, the enhancement of communication skills with patients with the aid of information brochures and the performance of more pragmatic studies in primary care with outcomes that are of clinicians’ interest, such as complications and clinical outcomes.
ANALISA DAMPAK PENURUNAN INTENSITAS INTERAKSI SOSIAL AKIBAT PENERAPAN PHYSICAL DISTANCING DAN SOCIAL DISTANCING TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES SESEORANG: STUDI KASUS DI SALAH SATU KELAS DI IAIN SULTAN AMAI GORONTALO
Authors: Iskandar Suhendra 
Published: August 2024

Research has been conducted on the impact of decreasing the intensity of social interaction due to the application of physical distancing and social distancing on a person's stress level. Research was done with semi-quantitative analysis method using pearson product moment formula in which decrease in the number of social interactions as independent variable and stress level as dependent variable. A total of 22 students in a certain class at IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo were observed to determine the intensity of their social interactions before and after the implementation of physical distancing and social distancing as well as their stress level during the implementation of physical distancing and social distancing and then looking for correlations. The result show that the correlation between the two variables is 0.7344 and this value is greater than the critical r for n=22, which is 0.537. Thus, it is proven that the decrease in the intensity of social interaction due to the application of physical distancing and social distancing is directly influence a person's stress level in which the bigger the the decrease in the intensity of social interaction, the bigger the stress level.
Embedding 21st-century life skills in the curriculum: Analysis of elementary level curriculum for the teaching of life skills
Authors: Hasrat Mohsin Ali , Kanwal Sajida , Awan Sher Muhammad , Saleem Khalid 
Published: August 2024

Life skills refer to a wide range of capabilities that enable individuals to traverse the difficulties of daily life effectively. These include effective communication, leadership, initiative, productivity, cooperation, conflict management, emotional intelligence, resilience, self-awareness, and empathy. The current study aimed to find evidence of the integration of life skills in the Elementary Level Curriculum and seek Elementary School Teachers’ views regarding the reflection of life on these skills in real life. For this, the researcher employed a qualitative research approach. At first, a document analysis was adopted to seek evidence of life skills in the elementary-level curriculum. After that, interviews were conducted to find elementary school teachers' (ESTs) views on the reflection of life skills in everyday life. The study sample consisted of 25 ESTs. The study was delimited to the ESTs of district Kasur and the subject of English for grades VI, VII, and VIII. Findings revealed plenty of evidence of the integration of life skills in the Elementary Level Curriculum. However, its reflection is not seen in our everyday life. The reasons behind this non-practicability of life skills include lack of training and guidance, lack of role of family and community, pedagogical errors, the non-professional attitude of the teachers, poor and rigid examination system, the gaps between theory and practice, lack of teacher-student interaction, contextual factors, focus on academics only, lack of knowledge and lengthy syllabus, etc. Based on the study's findings, it was recommended that teachers be trained to make them pedagogically strong. The examination system may also be revised. The number --race may be converted with certificated achieved through extra-curricular activities.
The Effect of Postnatal Care on the Postpartum Contraceptive Use in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Tilahun Tesfalem , Tadesse Nigusie , Mera Mengestu , Kassa Abebe 
Published: August 2024

Background: The use of contraception after childbirth is a critical step in ensuring healthy spacing between births and reducing maternal and infant mortality. However, it is often observed that the use of postpartum contraception is low. In this context, postnatal care (PNC) visits are an important opportunity to promote postpartum contraceptive use. Therefore, this review aims to examine the effect of postnatal visits on utilization of postpartum contraceptive.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies were conducted. Pub Med, HINARI, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, ETH Library, and Google Scholar were used to search all articles. STATA 14 software was used for analysis. To assess publication bias, funnel plots and Egger's tests were utilized. A random effect model was employed to determine the pooled prevalence
Results: The finding of the present systematic review and meta-analysis indicated that having postnatal care visits increases the utilization of postpartum contraceptive [pooled effect size 2.92 (95% CI, 2.21, 3.881)]. Postnatal care can provide critical information and support to women during the postpartum period, including information about family planning and contraceptive options.
Conclusion: The utilization of postpartum contraception is a critical aspect of maternal and child health. Postnatal care visits provide an opportunity to promote postpartum contraception. During these visits, healthcare providers can provide information on the available contraceptive methods, counsel women on the benefits and risks of each method, and assist in the selection of a suitable method.
PROSPERO Registration: CRD42020156574.
Key words: postnatal care, postpartum contraceptives, systematic review, meta-analysis, Ethiopia.
Genetic Causes of Primary Amenorrhea Using Chromosomal Analysis and PCR for SRY Gene
Authors: Khalid Rayan , Awad Elkareem Manal M. E. , Fadl-Elmula Imad 
Published: August 2024

Background
Primary amenorrhea (PA) is defined as menstruation by age 14 without secondary sexual characteristics or by age 16, regardless of normal development. Although several etiologic factors were incriminated, chromosomal aberrations occur in 14-60% of cases.
This study aimed to evaluate the chromosomal abnormalities in patients with primary amenorrhea referred to Elite Genetics Center, Khartoum-Sudan, for genetic analysis.
Methods
Between 2017 and 2023, 248 patients with PA were investigated. Clinical data, hormonal profiles, and sonographic findings were recorded. Karyotyping was done as an initial test, and PCR analysis for the SRY gene was used as a complementary test for patients with normal karyotypes.
The clinical diagnosis was based on the history, clinical presentation, hormonal investigation, sonographic findings, and cytogenetic and molecular results.
Results
The results showed that 68 (27.4%) had female karyotypes (46,XX), and only 36 (14.5%) showed male karyotypes. Numerical chromosomal abnormalities were seen in 97 (39.1%) cases, whereas structural changes were seen in 14 (5.6%). Turner syndrome was present in 137 (55.2%), Trisomy X chromosome (47, XXX) was in 3 (1.2%) cases, and sex reversal (46, XY) was in 7 (2.8%) cases. Clinical diagnosis of XY DSD was in 21 (8.5%), Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome in 8 (3.2%), Sawyer’s syndrome in 7 (2.8%), Ovotesticular DSD in 4 (1.6%), Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome in 5 (2%), and Triple X in 3 (1.2%) cases.
Conclusion
The results showed the need for cytogenetic analysis as an integral part of the PA diagnostic protocol. Complementary PCR for the SRY gene is essential in differentiating XY DSD cases.
Climate Justice or Climate Injustice on the Planet Earth: Social, Geopolitical, Legal, Security, Visual, and Moral Dimensions
Authors: Hadžić Faruk 
Published: August 2024

This study presents a comprehensive and insightful exploration of climate justice and climate injustice and their social, geopolitical, legal, security, visual and moral dimensions. It contributes perspectives on the global climate crisis and its implications. Theoretically and practically, the paper adds insight into global climate and environmental processes, concepts of climate justice and injustice, environmental and human security, climate visuals, and legal and moral approaches to the observed topics. The study explores contemporary academic scientific literature's methodological trends and critical themes. Besides a meta-analysis, content analysis, thematic analysis, a descriptive method, and an in-depth literature review of various scientific and expert-based data forms, the study incorporated the representation and analysis of visual expressions of climate change consequences and injustice. It also included human-centric aspects and perceptions of youth climate activists. Accordingly, the paper analyzes the essence and goals of climate justice, the consequences of climate injustice, and the positions of wealthy and poorer countries - mainly and severely affected by climate change, and offers normative solutions. Climate injustice processes and occurrences generate social injustice, inequalities, inequities, and exclusions while jeopardizing critical human security.
Factors Associated with Prenatal Dental Care from the Perspective of Dental Surgeons: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Raso Giovanna Freitas , Santos Isadora Custódio Moreira dos , Soares Giovanna Mendonça , Martins Heron Ataíde , Oliveira Daniela Silva Barroso de , Lima Daniela Coelho de , Gomes Heloisa de Sousa 
Published: August 2024

Aims: To investigate factors associated with prenatal dental care carried out by Brazilian dentists (DSs).
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Dental clinic of the Dentistry school of the Federal University of Alfenas, between January 2022 and June 2022.
Methodology: A questionnaire was administered to Brazilian DSs. The sample was selected by convenience and snowball effect from 18 states and the Federal District and were analyzed using Pearson's Chi-square and Likelihood ratio tests (P < .05).
Results: Of the 1,696 responses, 586 were excluded and 77.70% represented female DSs. Statistically significant association was observed between gender and year of graduation (P = .01), with the majority of the sample being composed of female professionals (graduated between 2014 and 2022). Among who believed that myths and taboos could influence the demand for treatment, 79.50% were female (P = .01). Among those who agreed that the COVID-19 pandemic was an aggravating factor in reducing this demand, were also female (P = .02). According to lack of guidance/knowledge on the part of pregnant women was one of the main reasons reported by 31.17% of males (P = .01). Pregnant women not able to take anesthesia was one of the main beliefs reported by female DSs (P = .01).
Conclusion: There is a need for more information for pregnant patients and professionals, so that the myths and taboos that still exist don’t influence the low demand for this type of care.
Nitrate postdeposition processes in Svalbard surface snow
Authors: Björkman Mats P. , Vega Carmen P. , Kühnel Rafael , Spataro Francesca , Ianniello Antonietta , Esposito Giulio , Kaiser Jan , Marca Alina , Hodson Andy , Isaksson Elisabeth , Roberts Tjarda J. 
Published: October 2014

AbstractThe snowpack acts as a sink for atmospheric reactive nitrogen, but several postdeposition pathways have been reported to alter the concentration and isotopic composition of snow nitrate with implications for atmospheric boundary layer chemistry, ice core records, and terrestrial ecology following snow melt. Careful daily sampling of surface snow during winter (11–15 February 2010) and springtime (9 April to 5 May 2010) near Ny‐Ålesund, Svalbard reveals a complex pattern of processes within the snowpack. Dry deposition was found to dominate over postdeposition losses, with a net nitrate deposition rate of (0.6 ± 0.2) µmol m−2 d−1 to homogeneous surface snow. At Ny‐Ålesund, such surface dry deposition can either solely result from long‐range atmospheric transport of oxidized nitrogen or include the redeposition of photolytic/bacterial emission originating from deeper snow layers. Our data further confirm that polar basin air masses bring 15N‐depleted nitrate to Svalbard, while high nitrate δ(18O) values only occur in connection with ozone‐depleted air, and show that these signatures are reflected in the deposited nitrate. Such ozone‐depleted air is attributed to active halogen chemistry in the air masses advected to the site. However, here the Ny‐Ålesund surface snow was shown to have an active role in the halogen dynamics for this region, as indicated by declining bromide concentrations and increasing nitrate δ(18O), during high BrO (low‐ozone) events. The data also indicate that the snowpack BrO‐NOx cycling continued in postevent periods, when ambient ozone and BrO levels recovered.