bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Attitudes of Emergency Department Staff Toward Individuals Who Have Attempted Suicide and Associated Factors
Authors: Sahin-Bayindir Gizem , Comez-Ikican Tuba 
Published: August 2024

Purpose
To determine the attitudes of emergency department (ED) staff toward people who have attempted suicide and the factors associated with these attitudes.

Method
This study was conducted between January and February 2023 and included 147 participants working in an ED in a city in Türkiye. Data were collected using a personal information form and the Attitude Scale Towards Attempted Suicide Cases for Evaluating Emergency Medical Teams (ASETSA).

Results

Participants' mean years of experience in emergency services was 4.63 years (
SD
= 3.97 years) and mean perceived level of competence in intervening in suicidal behavior was 6.08 (
SD
= 2.16). Total mean ASETSA score of participants was 114.68 (
SD
= 12.31). Factors such as marital status, educational level, profession, working unit, working shift, having received training on how to approach a person who has attempted suicide, existence of a written procedure in the department, years of ED experience, and perceived level of competence in intervening in suicidal behavior were associated with positive attitudes toward people who have attempted suicide.

Conclusion

It is recommended that formal education curricula address how to approach people who have attempted suicide, that randomized controlled trials regarding the impact of in-service training be performed, and that studies evaluating the contribution of trainings to improvements in patient outcomes be conducted. [
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63
(1), 39–46.]
Video variations as learning method of physical education
Authors: Priyambada Galih , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Ndayinsenga Japhet , Ristiana Pitra Ashrin , Sunarti Sunarti , Pebrian Aldi , Budiman Budiman 
Published: August 2024

Knowing the differences in the influence of Physical Education (PE) learning methods using comprehension videos before carrying out learning and videos as feedback given simultaneously with the implementation of learning on sports learning outcomes is the aim of this research. This research is using an experimental method. The sample in this research was a sample of 40 students. The direction of this research is intended to determine the effect of variations in providing videos, namely before and during learning, on sports learning outcomes. To analyze the data, the difference test or t-test is used. The results of the research show that PE learning with variations in video presentation and differences in viewing time before and after practice are significant. The results show a calculated sig of 0.000 and a calculated T of 5.23, with a df of 38 at a significance level of 0.05 or 5%. The mean value of the two treatments was 12 for the video variations before learning and a mean of 5 for the video variations during learning. The conclusion of this research is that the learning method using videos as an understanding before starting learning practice is more suitable and can be a recommendation or novelty in an effort to improve student learning outcomes.
Febrile Temperature Acts through HSP70–Toll4 Signaling to Improve Shrimp Resistance to White Spot Syndrome Virus
Authors: Xiao Bang , Wang Yue , He Jianguo , Li Chaozheng 
Published: August 2024

Abstract
In aquatic ectotherms, temperature plays a pivotal role in biological processes and the prevalence of viral diseases; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects are not fully elucidated. In this study, we investigate the impact of elevated temperatures (32°C) on the immune response against white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Our findings reveal that higher water temperatures, specifically 32°C, significantly inhibit WSSV replication and pathogenicity, thereby enhancing the survival rates of infected shrimp. Through transcriptome analysis and in vivo experiments, we identified heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) as a key factor in this thermal regulation of immunity. Shrimp maintained at 32°C, with silenced HSP70 expression, exhibited increased viral loads and reduced survival, underscoring the crucial protective role of HSP70 against WSSV at elevated temperatures. Our results further uncover the HSP70–Toll4–Dorsal–antimicrobial peptide (AMP) pathway as a key mediator of WSSV resistance at elevated temperatures. This pathway involves the interaction of HSP70 with the Toll4 receptor, resulting in the phosphorylation of Dorsal and the consequent modulation of expression of AMPs such as the anti–LPS factor (ALF) and lysozyme (LYZ) families. Taken together, these findings advance our understanding of temperature’s role in disease dynamics in aquatic ectotherms, especially the unexpected roles of HSP70 in shrimp in facilitating the innate immune system’s response to thermal stress, and suggest new approaches to managing WSSV in shrimp farming, such as environmental temperature control or HSP70 induction.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DAN KOMUNIKASI ILMIAH: EKSPLORASI PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA ILMU PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Hasibuan Nur Aini , Sayekti Retno 
Published: August 2024

Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam bidang pendidikan memudahkan mahasiswa dalam penyelesaian tugas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa jurusan ilmu perpustakaan UIN Sumatera Utara terhadap penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam membantu penulisan karya ilmiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive dan snowball. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan software NVivo dan dilakukan triangulasi untuk memastikan validitas dan kredibilitas temuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki persepsi positif terhadap penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam komunikasi ilmiah. Artificial Intelligence (AI) dianggap cukup relevan untuk dijadikan acuan dalam mencari referensi pada penulisan karya ilmiah. Namun, tidak sedikit dari mahasiswa yang kurang ahli dalam menganalisis platform kecerdasan buatan yang relevan dan lebih valid dalam memberikan informasi. The utilisation of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of education facilitates the completion of tasks by students. This study aims to ascertain the perception of students of the science major at the UIN Library of North Sumatra regarding the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in assisting with the composition of scientific papers. This research employs qualitative methods, utilising purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Data is gathered through observations, interviews and document analysis. The data analysis was conducted using NVivo software, and triangulation was employed to ensure the validity and credibility of the research findings. The results indicated that students held a positive perception of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in scientific communication. Artificial Intelligence (AI) was perceived as a valuable reference tool for locating scientific literature. However, a significant proportion of students demonstrated limited proficiency in analysing AI platforms that could provide more reliable and valid information.
Integration of Faith and Piety with IPTEK of Islamic Education According to Bj Habibie
Authors: Muthoharoh Imroatul , Fahmi Alif Anharul , Ramadhan Muhammad Fadli 
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out the concept of integration of imtaq and science and technology according to BJ. Habibie. The method used is the character study methodology with library research. The primary data source comes from books written by BJ Habibie as well as documentation in the form of his video shows. Meanwhile, secondary data sources come from books that are related to the research topic. The results of this study: His concepts and ideas regarding the need for integration between imtaq and science and technology in Islamic educational institutions to answer the backwardness of Muslims in the fields of science and technology, but still have a strong foundation of faith and piety. According to Habibie imtaq is a positive synergy of cultural elements and religious elements from the acculturation process in the family. While science and technology are the result of the educational process that is pursued by humans. The educational process that combines imtaq and science and technology will give birth to humans who are able to think analytically, systematically, deeply and long term. The result will be born science. Science will give birth to technology. These two dimensions must be synergized to form a superior human being.
Electronic-based Nursing Documentation: Literature Review
Authors: Gorean Grace Irma , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri , Handiyani Hanny 
Published: August 2024

Pendahuluan Pendokumentasi keperawatan bertujuan untuk menunjukkan akuntabilitas dan tanggung jawab tindakan perawat. Dokumentasi yang tidak memadai mempengaruhi kesehatan, keselamatan pasien serta kualitas pelayanan. Pendokumentasi keperawatan elektronik adalah system catatan yang menggunakan komputer untuk mengetahui tindakan yang dilakukan oleh perawat dalam menjalankan proses keperawatan. Tujuan Memberikan gambaran secara umum mengenai manfaat pendokumentasi keperawatan berbasis elektronik. Metode menggunakan metode literature review dari berbagai jenis metode penelitian, termasuk studi cross sectional, literatur review, desain restrospektif komparatif, kuasi eksperimental, metode pendekatan kualitas pra dan pasca regresi logistic multilevel univariat dan multivariat, pengembangan kusioner, tinjauan Pustaka prisma. Hasil Analis jurnal didapatkan bahwa pendokumentasian keperawatan berbasis elektronik memiliki manfaat dalam meningkatkan keakuratan dan kecepatan dalam mengelolah informasi, efektifitas pengelolaan data pasien serta meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan dan keselamatan pasien. Kesimpulan dari segi efisiensi, efektifitas ,fokus pasien dan akurasi waktu dokumentasi keperawatan berbasis elektronik lebih berkualitas dibandingkan dokumentasi berbasis kertas.
Authors: Mahendri Wisnu , Sholiha Mas Azzaqiatus 
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Technological developments have made people's lifestyles increasingly changing to become completely online with the emergence of the internet as a link. Competition is getting tougher, making companies have to pay more attention to e-service quality and the relationship between companies and customers so that customers still feel satisfied and loyal. The DANA company is trying to build a quality e-service that meets the needs of consumers. This study aims to analyze the effect of electronic e-service quality and Customer Relationship Management on customer satisfaction among DANA users in Jombang. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. Data collection by distributing questionnaires online to DANA users. The results of this study indicate that the e-service quality and CRM provided by the DANA company have made customers feel satisfied when using it. The relationship between the company and the customer is also the value of customer trust when making transactions..
Authors: Vidada Irwin Ananta , Saridawati Saridawati 
Published: August 2024

Abstract: The establishment of ADRO on July 28, 2004, initially under the name, PT. Padang Kurnia, however starting April 18 2008, ADRO changed its name to PT. Adaro Energy Tbk. PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) is one of the companies with business operations in the coal mining sector, commerce and other related services such as coal infrastructure and logistics in Indonesia. As a company with large capital, of course, it has its own charm to be the object of its performance analysis by observing the movement of numbers in this company's financial statements during the covid pandemic, especially during the full year 2020. Through the calculation of the measurement of Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios, Activity Ratios and Profitability Ratios can provide an overview that shows the economic relationship associated with the company's performance. Data collection in this study was carried out through data observation and literature study with reference to the company's financial data. The research method in this paper is carried out quantitatively with a ratio analysis approach. Based on the results of the ratio measurement in general, financial performance can be said to be good, several other ratios must be improved so that the position is above the industry standard average
Persistence with medical glaucoma therapy in newly diagnosed patients
Authors: Menino Joana , Camacho Pedro , Coelho Andre 
Published: August 2024

Background: Monotherapy, age, and side effects are significant risk factors for the discontinuation of antiglaucoma therapy. Long-term therapy persistence is crucial for slowing disease progression and preventing irreversible blindness. Therefore, it is essential to identify patients at higher risk of discontinuation. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the real-world persistence of antiglaucoma therapy in patients diagnosed with glaucoma in the primary healthcare units of the Lisbon and Tagus Valley regions.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study by collecting data from the prescription records of new antiglaucoma drug users diagnosed with glaucoma between 2012 and 2013 in the Primary Health Care Units of the Lisbon and Tagus Valley Region. These patients were followed over 3 years. Therapy persistence was measured as the proportion of patients remaining on any antiglaucoma drug, regardless of any modifications or switching of drugs over time. Persistence was assessed at three time points: the end of the first, second, and third years of the observation period.
Results: A total of 2138 patients treated using new antiglaucoma drugs (867 [40.6%] male patients; 1271 [59.4%] female patients) were included in the study. Over the observation period, the overall persistence rate decreased from 91.9% (n = 1965) in the first year to 67.3% (n = 1439) in the third year. Older patients (greater than or equal to 65 years) showed higher persistence rates, although there was a decrease over the 3-year follow-up period (from 1481 [92.7%] to 1124 [70.4%]). Additionally, participants initially treated with monotherapy showed higher persistence rates, ranging from 92.4% (n = 1186) in the first year to 70.2% (n = 901) in the third year.
Conclusions: The findings highlight the importance of patient follow-up over time, as almost one in three new antiglaucoma therapy users completely discontinued treatment, potentially risking disease progression. This could be mitigated with proper use of these drugs. Further studies should utilize recent health information systems to explore the impact of medication adherence and persistence on the functional and structural outcomes in patients with glaucoma.
COVID-19 and cholera co-infection and comorbidity in Africa and Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Akinsulie Olalekan Chris , Olukogbe Oluwagbemisola Oyin , Idris Ibrahim , Joshi Melina , Williams Rhonda , Koku Roberta , Shahzad Sammuel , Babawale Pius I. , Banwo Olamilekan Gabriel , Gbadegoye Joy Olaoluwa , Ugwu Charles Egede , Fasakin Oluwole , Aliyu Victor Ayodele , Ogunleye Seto Charles , Okedoyin Deborah O. , Akande Qudus Afolabi 
Published: August 2024

Background Cholera and COVID-19 represent a dual burden on healthcare systems, especially in low-resource settings. Despite their significant impact, data on their co-occurrence and interaction remain unreliable. This is primarily due to limited and fragmented data availability, which affects our understanding of the relationship between these two diseases. This systematic review aims to address these gaps by summarizing the current state of knowledge and identifying specific data deficiencies. Methods A comprehensive search was conducted on PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. The search was limited to studies published from January 2020 to December 2023. Specific search terms included “cholera and COVID-19 co-infection,” “cholera outbreaks during COVID-19,” and “impact of COVID-19 on cholera.” The Studies were selected based on predefined criteria, including relevance to the topic, quality of the data, and geographical scope. The Studies were selected based on predefined criteria, including relevance to the topic, quality of the data, and geographical scope. Results A total of 18 studies were identified, encompassing a range of geographic locations and study designs. A meta-analysis revealed a strong positive correlation (95% confidence interval, CI=0.80, 0.99) between COVID-19 and cholera coinfection and comorbidity in Africa and Asia. Specifically, the correlation was observed between the frequency of cholera cases and the incidence of COVID-19, highlighting how the pandemic exacerbated cholera outbreaks in certain regions. Conclusions The findings highlight the essential need for improved data collection and surveillance to better understand and manage the dual burden of cholera and COVID-19. The systematic review also highlights significant publication bias and data limitations, suggesting that future research should focus on addressing these gaps through enhanced data collection methods and rigorous analysis. Recommendations include developing targeted interventions to improve vaccination coverage and water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices, alongside strategies to counteract misinformation about vaccines. PROSPERO Registration ID: CRD42023485040
Privatização da CSN – da luta de classes à parceria
Authors: Trópia Patrícia Vieira 
Published: August 2024

Em Privatização da CSN - Da luta de classes à parceria, Edílson José Graciolli analisa o processo de mudança na orientação política do Sindicato dos Metalúrgicos de Volta Redonda (SMVR), no período de 1989 a 1993.
Losing Touch
Authors: Sápy Dóra 
Published: August 2024

The paper discusses J. M. Coetzee’s first novel, Dusklands (1974), which comprises two novellas. “The Vietnam Project” is narrated by Eugene Dawn, an American mythographer, who works on a report facilitating psychological warfare in the Vietnam War. The second novella, “The Narrative of Jacobus Coetzee,” tells the story of an eighteenth-century Dutch explorer’s journey and encounter with the Namaqua people in Southern Africa. Following the author Coetzee’s perspective, the paper does not focus on the figure of the oppressed, but on the oppressor instead, and the way he, specifically his relation to his body, is affected by either twentieth-century American imperialism or eighteenth-century colonisation. This paper argues that both Eugene Dawn and Jacobus Coetzee are trapped in their respective vicious dehumanising circle of imperialism/colonialism where they wish to become “disembodied.” In Dusklands, disembodiment appears in the form of fantasies and feverish dreams; nevertheless, it has a sustained effect on the way Dawn and Jacobus interact with others. The paper draws on theories of dehumanisation, Matthew Ratcliffe’s view on the relation of touch and reality, and the concept of vulnerability as investigated by Judith Butler and Adriana Cavarero.
Desain Kolaboratif: Partisipasi Atau Pertemuan Budaya Multiliterasi dalam Komunitas Seni dan Sekolah Sastra
Authors: Har Donovan , Hasbulloh Ahmad , Maulana Mohammad Farhan , Sri Maiyana , Hidayani Rini 
Published: August 2024

Saat ini, kerja sama antar organisasi maupun dalam organisasi dituntut agar suatu organisasi mampu bersaing. Di lingkungan kependidikan, budaya kolaboratif dianggap sebagai suatu komponen yang penting dalam mempengaruhi keberhasilan sekolah secara keseluruhan. Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur, artikel ini membahas pentingnya budaya kolaboratif dalam organisasi kependidikan sebagai strategi dalam peningkatan efektifitas sekolah dan peningkatan kapasitas guru. Dimana penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya kolaboratif mempunyai peran penting tidak hanya ditingkat guru dan siswa tetapi juga ditingkat sekolah dan pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kualitas sekolah. Multiliterasi merupakan paradigma baru dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya dalam pembelajaran literasi. Konsep multiliterasi muncul karena manusia tidak hanya membaca atau menulis, namun mereka membaca dan menulis dengan genre tertentu yang melibatkan tujuan sosial, kultural, dan politik yang menjadi tuntutan era globalisasi, maka hal ini menjadi dasar lahirnya multiliterasi dalam dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan pembelajaran berbasis budaya multiliterasi di Komunitas seni sastra sekolah tinggi. Temuan penelitian dari analisis ini berkaitan dengan pentingnya interaksi antara mode dan interaksi individu
‘There is no justice, just us’
Authors: Eskens E. 
Published: August 2024

‘There is no justice, just us’; how the state fuels the extreme animal movement
In recent years the Dutch radical animal movement has manifested itself through arson, threats and destruction of property. This article describes the rise of the radical movement and its tendency towards violence. While the animal movement has its roots in nineteenth century romanticism, the anarchism of the sixties and the squatting movement of the eighties gave way to a more radical animal movement. The anti-establishment movement of the sixties turned against intensive farming. When the punk movement of the eighties freed itself from an overwhelming sense of doom, it gave rise to a new attitude, which rejected drugs, alcohol, and meat. The so-called Straight Edge Movement developed into one of the driving forces behind the recent animal related violence. Hiding behind the facade of the Animal Liberation Front the activists are strongly convinced that they have morality on their side while targeting farms, cattle trucks, and animal test facilities. Many animal activists feel that Dutch law as it is, does not protect animals in a sufficient way. Another problem is that animal laws are hardly being upheld. Inspections of farms, slaughterhouses and transportation vehicles are rare, prosecutors usually give no priority to animal cases, and judges and the rare judicial sentences are usually extremely mild. This leads radical activists to a conclusion that one of them wrote on a wall: ‘There is no justice, just us’.
Zeeroof in Afrika
Authors: Eklöf Amirell S. 
Published: August 2024

Maritime piracy in Africa; global and local explanations to piratical activity in Nigeria and Somalia
This article aims to explain where, when, how and why piratical activity has taken off in Nigeria and Somalia since the 1970s. The geographical and historical conditions of the continent are compared with those of the other main region of piratical activity in the world during recent decades, Southeast Asia. A critical evaluation is then made of the available information concerning the problem and the different possible, local and global, explanations for the recent surge in African piracy, including opportunity, inequality and the proliferation of small and light weapons. The widespread notion that contemporary piracy can be explained with reference to state failure is challenged, and the rise of organized piratical activity, particularly in the Niger Delta and off the Somali coast, is instead understood as a result of the interaction of local social and political dynamics with transnational and global influences.