bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PIMPINAN DALAM PENINGKATAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DI MIN 9 ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Tihalimah Tihalimah , Wardah Zahriatul 
Published: July 2024

Strategi pimpinan sebagai seorang manejer harus memiliki strategi dalam meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan dan peran pimpinan juga mengikutsertakan guru dan siswa dalam perencanaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan. Namun di MIN 9 Aceh Timur ada beberapa sarana dan prasarana masih belum memadai seperti ruang belajar masih ada semi permanen, ruang perpustakaan yang masih di sekat dengan ruang guru sehingga ruang guru menjadi sempit, tempat parkir yang masih kurang memadai banyak siswa/i yang memarkir sepeda, di lapangan hal ini dapat mengganggu para siswa yang bermain bola, dan juga lapangan olah raga yang belum memadai. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi pimpinan dalam peningkatan sarana dan prasarana di MIN 9 Aceh Timur, untuk mengetahui Pelaksanaan pimpinan dalam Peningkatan Sarana dan Prasarana di MIN 9 Aceh Timur dan untuk mengetahui hambatan- hambatan dalam Peningkatan Sarana dan Prasarana di MIN 9 Aceh Timur. Penelitian yang di gunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian pimpinan kepala madrasah dan waka sarana dan prasarana. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pimpinan di MIN 9 Aceh Timur memiliki tiga strategi, Pertama perencanaan, kedua pengadaan sarana dan prasarana, ketiga pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana. Pelaksanaan pimpinan dalam peningkatan sarana dan prasarana memiliki dua strategi yang pertama pengorganisasian, kedua pelaksanaan dan penggerak. Hambatan-hambatan yang di hadapi pimpinan di MIN 9 Aceh Timur dalam peningkatan sarana dan prasarana pertama kurangnya dana sehingga menjadi suatu hambatan, kedua kurangnya kesadaran dan dukungan warga madrasah untuk meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana.
Pengaruh Latihan Variasi Lompat Gawang Terhadap Power Otot Tungkai Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Siswa SMA
Authors: Anggreani Nur Intan , Setiawan Iwan Budi 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh latihan lompat gawang terhadap power otot tungkai pada peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putri SMA Negeri 4 Muaro Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, dalam penelitian terdapat satu kelompok eksperimen yang sengaja diberikan perlakuan. Adapun rancanagan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan One Group Pretest-Postest Design yaitu kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan, tetapi sebelum perlakuan diberikan terlebih dahulu test awal (pretest), dan kemudian diakhiri dengan test akhir (posttest). Dari hasil analisis data tabel pada tabel uji-t pada data tes awal dan test akhir diperoleh pengujian hipotesis thitung peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli sebesar 7 untuk a 0,05 dan derajat kebebasan (df) = 12 â€“ 1 = 11 diperoleh nilai t tabel (0,05 : 20) = 1,7 dengan demikian t hitung (7) > t tabel = (1,7) sehingga Ha : ( X1â‰ X2) diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh variasi latihan terhadap hasil latihan lompat gawang pada peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli SMA Negeri 4 Muaro Jambi.
GRANADA (GERAKAN ANTI NIKAH MUDA) ; EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENDEWAWAAN USIA PERKAWINAN PADA REMAJA DI SMPN 3 PELAYANGAN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Sari Rumita Ena , Siregar Sri Astuti , Ibnu Ismi Nurwaqiah 
Published: July 2024

The impact of marriages that are not old enough results in high divorce rates due to various reasons. Starting from financial problems, because they are not yet established enough to support the family, emotional and psychological problems, to problems with the roles of husband and wife not being optimal. Based on research conducted by the author in 2022 in 13 sub-districts spread across the working areas of the Olak Kemang, Tahtul Yaman, Koni and Putri Ayu Community Health Centers, Jambi City, 58% of women under 20 years of age who have toddler children whose growth and development does not match their age range The aim of this service is to provide education and outreach about the impact of early marriage. The implementation method in this research is to provide education and socialize the impact of early marriage to the community groups being trained. As many as 49% of students have low knowledge. As many as 60% of students have high knowledge after being educated about the anti-young marriage movement in an effort to increase the age of marriage. The results of descriptive statistical tests are the average and standard deviation of knowledge between the first measurement (pretest) and the second measurement (posttest). The average knowledge in the first measurement was 6.3800 with a standard deviation of 1.73. In the second measurement, the average knowledge was found to be 11.5200 with a standard deviation of 0.64. The paired T test is reported in the second table, it can be seen that the mean value of the difference between the first and second measurements is 0.514 with a standard deviation of 1.79. This difference was tested with a paired T test producing a p value which can be seen in the "Sig (2-tailed)" column, obtaining a p value = 0.0001.
Funcionamiento del aparato de laboratorio SBAN en una universidad venezolana para el secado de arena
Authors: Gonzalez Gutierrez Ricardo Roberto , Figueredo Rondon Mary Carmen 
Published: July 2024

Se logró el funcionamiento del secador para arena ubicado en la Universidad Politécnica Territorial José Antonio Anzoátegui (UPTJAA) en Venezuela con operación discontinua mediante secado directo en un flujo axial desde el ambiente hasta 96ºC para una velocidad del aire caliente de hasta 9,1m/s. Los experimentos fueron con arena fina de 5 x 10-4 m a una temperatura de 70ºC, velocidad de aire 6,6 m/s y humedad relativa de 80%, se determinó que el equipo cumple con el proceso de secado satisfactoriamente[2,3,4,5 ], obteniendo una humedad crítica de Xc= 0.272 kg agua/kg de base seca, velocidad de secado en el periodo anticrítico Wc = 0.15 kg/hr m2 , humedad de equilibrio X * = 0 kg de agua/kg de base seca.
Dark Triad Traits and Accounting: An Operating, Reporting, and Assurance Framework
Authors: Buchanan Jessica , Griffith Emily , Lambert Tamara A. , Perreault Stephen 
Published: July 2024

SUMMARY
The personality traits of narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy, collectively referred to as the “Dark Triad” (DT), have received meaningful attention in the accounting literature. This paper aims to help researchers digest the existing DT research in accounting and inform productive DT research going forward. Specifically, we present an operating, reporting, and assurance framework for analyzing how DT traits affect decisions in all stages of financial reporting, including auditing the financial statements. Our framework is of use to researchers interested in the effects of DT traits and other personality traits in a variety of accounting contexts.
JEL Classifications: M42; M14; G30.
More Incentive, Less Pollution: Environmental Responsibility of Local Cadres and Environment Governance
Authors: Hu Ning , Li Yuedong , Liu Liang , Yu Shilei 
Published: July 2024

SYNOPSIS
In this paper, we study how the environmental responsibility of local cadres shapes their environmental governance. Using the staggered implementation of the government environmental audit in China as a quasi-experiment, our difference-in-differences estimation shows that, after strengthening the environmental responsibility of city leaders, pilot cities experience a significant increase in fiscal environmental expenditure and a reduction in air pollution. The effect is more pronounced among cities whose leaders have stronger promotion incentives, but less pronounced among cities with higher economic costs on pollution governance. In addition, firms located in pilot cities exhibit a significant increase in environment-related investments and green patent applications, which is motivated by government-awarded environmental subsidies. Overall, our results shed new light on the role of the environmental responsibility of city leaders in environmental governance and provide policy implications to promote environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practice and sustainable transition in a top-down approach.
Data Availability: Data will be made available on request.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MATCH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Aisyah Aisyah , Rasilah Rasilah , Rukmini Priyantina 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan tipe Make a Match untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas III pada mata pelajaran Matematika disekolah SDN Luwunggesik materi perkalian. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Jenis PTK Kemis & Mc. Taggart dengan 2 Siklus, dimana siklus 1 memperoleh kenaikan persentase keberhasilan hasil belajar sebesar 57% dan pada siklus 2 kenaikan persentase ketuntasan klasikal menjadi 86%. Pengumpulan data hasil belajar siswa diperoleh dari instrumen yang digunakan berupa Rancangan Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran, lembar observasi penerapan model dan soal tes, dengan tingkat indikator keberhasilan klasikal sebesar 75% dan nilai KKM mata pelajaran matematika kelas III sebesar 75. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan karena mendasari latar belakang masalah menunjukan bahwa dari 28 siswa hanya 8 siswa (28,57%) yang berhasil memperoleh hasil belajar Matematika dan 20 siswa (71,43%) lainnya memperoleh hasil belajar Matematika yang rendah, maka dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match ini, agar hasil belajar siswa menjadi meningkat dan memenuhi standar nilai KKM Matematika.
PERAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS MASYARAKAT AKAN POTENSI WISATA DI DESA WISATA BABULU LAUT
Authors: Setyawati Sherly , Dwiyono Yudo , Mustangin Mustangin 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kelompok sadar wisata dalam meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat akan potensi wisata di Desa Babulu Laut dan menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat bagi kelompok sadar wisata dalam meningkatkan kapasitasmasyarakat akan potensi wisata di Desa Babulu laut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif karena sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian terkait dengan peran kelompok sadar wisata dalam peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti merupakan instrumen pertama dalam melakukan penelitian yang dibantu oleh pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara dan pedoman dokumentasi. analisis data adalah reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran yang dilakukan oleh kelompok sadar wisata karya sinar laut untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan potensi wisata yaitu, memberikan pemahaman terkait potensi pariwisata di Desa Babulu Laut dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan orientasi lapangan, melakukan kerjasama dengan stakeholder, membangun kerjasama dan melibatkan masyarakat. Faktor yang mendukung berupa sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki sangat mendukung, sumber daya alam, dan adanya dukungan dari pemerintah Desa, untuk faktor penghambat yaitu kurangnya pendanaan, dan adanya Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia, hal inilah yang menjadi hambatan kelompok sadar wisata dalam menjalankan kegiatanya.
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES DALAM PENGELOLAAN DESA WISATA PUJON KIDUL BERBASIS SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
Authors: Wulandari Arinda Putri , Damayanty Siska , Aisyah Siti Nur , Humaedi Sahadi 
Published: July 2024

Desa Pujon Kidul termasuk salah satu dari sekian banyaknya desa wisata yang ada di indonesia. Pujon Kidul adalah salah satu desa yang menarik karena segala aset dan potensinya, termasuk kebudayaan dan keindahan alamnya. Sustainable tourism menggambarkan keadaan dimana pariwisata berkembang sangat pesat dari segala aspek dan dapat memberikan peluang besar bagi peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan peluang dan tantangan wisata Desa Pujon Kidul serta strategi pengembangannya menjadi destinasi wisata berbasis desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi literatur dari beberapa artikel, jurnal, buku, serta rujukan lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desa wisata Pujon Kidul memiliki peluang untuk berkembang menjadi tempat wisata edukasi, agrowisata, dan kesenian atau budaya. Peluang tersebut dapat menimbulkan pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal yang berkelanjutan, peningkatan partisipasi komunitas dalam pengambilan keputusan, serta konservasi lingkungan di Desa Pujon Kidul. Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, bencana dan gangguan alam, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana, dan persaingan dengan desa wisata lainnya menjadi tantangan untuk pengembangan Desa Pujon Kidul. Meningkatkan kualitas SDM, menyediakan sarana dan prasarana pendukung, mempertahankan kualitas alam dan memberikan pelayanan terbaik, serta memperbaiki sistem manajemen dapat dilakukan dengan bekerja sama antar stakeholder terkait.
Conceptualization of the “precariat” phenomenon in Russian sociology
Authors: Baranov N. V. 
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article is to identify the specifics of studying representatives of the precariat and its conceptualization within the framework of Russian sociology.The article analyzes the "theoretical split" that exists in Russian sociology regarding the conceptualization of the concept of "precariat". Based on the analysis of the works of sociologists belonging to two approaches, the features characterizing the precariat as a socio-economic group and as a full-fledged social class were formulated. The authors also identified the features of the precariat shared by representatives of both approaches.At the end of the article, the formulation of the precariat as an emerging class is put forward and two aspects are highlighted that can contribute to the integration of its representatives into modern Russian society.
Classical university education facing the challenges of modernity
Authors: Osipova N. G. 
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of serious external and internal challenges that currently face higher education in Russia.External challenges are associated with new geopolitical realities that have significantly redefined the place of our country in the system of international relations, transformed its national and state interests and strategic goals, caused significant shifts in the functioning of the most important social institutions, one of which is higher education. The institution of higher education is the most important social institution subject to permanent transformation, and classical universities are the first to respond to the challenges that arise to the system of higher education as a whole.To the external challenges the author refers the exit from the Bologna system and the transition to a new national model of higher education, changes in Russia's economic infrastructure and labor market due to economic sanctions, which requires the training of qualified personnel, primarily for knowledge-intensive industries, and the development of “breakthrough” industrial technologies; digitalization of communication processes, including massive information and, especially, disinformation flows aimed especially, at students.These external challenges largely determine the internal challenges that take place within the institute of higher education and largely affect the structural components of its environment. These includes: digitalization of the educational process and attempts to introduce distance learning technologies too actively, not always thoughtfully; reorientation of the educational process to an applied function; staffing of the educational process; value transformation of the student community, which requires a revision of the existing model of academic interaction.The article analyzes the discussions that are underway about Russia's withdrawal from the Bologna system, and mainly not so much about the primitive essence of the Bologna system itself or about the optimal model of higher education, in relation to the current situation in Russia, as about its advantages lost for Russian students. An analysis of the digitalization of the educational process leading to value transformations among Russian students takes up enough space.
Desafiando la adversidad: Maldiciones escritas como auto-vindicación
Authors: Gordon Richard 
Published: July 2024

Esta reseña de la Habilitationsschrift de Sara Chiarini, Devotio malefica, fue originalmente encargada por los editores de MHNH. Puesto que las pocas reseñas publicadas, en mi opinión, no hacían justicia a la originalidad y alcance de la obra, que está escrita en alemán, me pareció que sería útil no sólo describir sus objetivos y logros de forma más completa de lo habitual, sino también incluir un apéndice que enumere las muchas discusiones provechosas de Chiarini sobre textos individuales, principalmente en griego pero también en latín. Por lo tanto, estoy muy agradecido a los editores de MHNH por poner a mi disposición el espacio adicional que ofrece su rúbrica Notabilia et Varia.
Identifying the Risk Factors for Metabolic Syndrome in Bangladesh: Documented from a Nationwide Survey
Authors: Shovon Iftikhar Ahmed , Tamanna Rownak Jahan 
Published: July 2024

Summary
Metabolic syndrome is a complex of interrelated health conditions that pose a significant risk of developing cardiovascular disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. Resistance to insulin, genetic predisposition, high blood pressure, inflammation, and excess abdominal fat are the main stimuli of this syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is becoming more widespread due to fast and unplanned urbanization causing changes in lifestyle, such as poor dietary habits and sedentary behavior, that decrease the metabolic rate in the human body. A developing South Asian country like Bangladesh is most vulnerable to components of metabolic syndrome such as obesity, hypertension and diabetes. Consequently, it has become one of the major public health concerns. Prediction of disease status is a key component of community and health service policymaking. A nationally representative cross-sectional survey, the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS), is used to find statistically significant variables for metabolic syndrome. BDHS datasets do not contain any direct data regarding metabolic syndrome. A binary variable is generated by utilizing the available data on blood pressure, blood glucose level, and body mass index (BMI). Overall, 34.33% of the population has metabolic syndrome. Primarily, bivariate analysis is performed using chi-square testing to find variables that are correlated with metabolic syndrome. Results of binary logistic analysis are presented in terms of coefficients and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Age, gender, education, division (province), occupation type, and wealth index are found to be important covariates for the syndrome. Age especially is seen as one of the most influential factors, since the prevalence of metabolic syndrome is only 12.17% for the age group younger than 18 years, while for the group older than 65 years it is 62.18%. Residents of Barishal have the highest rate of metabolic syndrome (38.58%). The rate in the country’s capital Dhaka is 34.48%. Individuals whose employment primarily involves manual labor are 11.1% less likely to suffer from metabolic syndrome than those doing non-manual work.
Evaluation of Morphometric Parameters in Pcos Rats Treated with Standardized Aronia melanocarpa L. Extract and/or Metformin
Authors: Todorovic Teodora , Jakovljevic Vladimir , Muric Maja , Sretenovic Jasmina , Rudic Jovan , Todorovic Dusan , Jovic Nikola , Jovic Jovana Joksimovic 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) represents endocrine disorder which impacts women in the reproductive age. Due to the side effects of medications and the subsequent discontinuation of therapy, the influence of alternative medicine is increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate morphometric parameters and ovarian and adipose tissue histological structure in rats with polycystic ovary syndrome treated by standardized Aronia melanocarpa extract (SEA) and/or metformin. 24 animals with induced PCOS were divided into 4 groups: PCOS group, PCOS+MET group (treated with metformin), PCOS+SEA group (treated with aronia melanocarpa extract), and PCOS+MET+SEA (treated with metformin and aronia melanocarpa extract). Final body weight and body weight gain were significantly lower after all three type of treatments. Ovary weight was reduces in all three treated groups, while relative ovary weight was significantly lower only in SEA treated rats. However, both MET treated groups expressed lower adipocyte area, while adipocyte diameter was lowered only after combined treatment. Lower number of cysts and greater number of corpora lutea were registered in all treated groups. Our study highlights the significant impact of these interventions on morphometric parameters, indicating their potential to address obesity, a prevalent comorbidity in PCOS. Notably, the reduction in adipocyte size and the modulation of adipose tissue morphology suggest a potential avenue for ameliorating metabolic dysregulations associated with PCOS. Future research endeavors should aim to comprehensively address the multifaceted nature of this syndrome, with a view towards developing integrated therapeutic approaches that offer renewed hope for individuals grappling with PCOS-related challenges.
A spontaneous spread of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.): the importance of seed and vegetative reproduction
Authors: Kunakh Olga , Ivanko Irina , Holoborodko Kyrylo , Zhukov Olexander 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The importance of seed and vegetative propagation for the spontaneous expansion of black locust on abandoned agricultural land was evaluated in the present study. The dynamics of expansion was reconstructed on the basis of spatial distribution data on the age of individuals of this species. A non-homogeneous Poisson process with a linear trend and a Widom-Rowlinson model were the most appropriate in explaining the spatial distribution of R. pseudoacacia individuals. The negative linear trend was statistically significant for the vast majority of polygons in the area of spontaneous expansion of R. pseudoacacia, but insignificant in the artificial plantation. The model parameter η indicates the aggregated spatial distribution of R. pseudoacacia in the zone of spontaneous spread due to the vegetative mechanism of spread. The distribution of R. pseudoacacia in the artificial tree plantation was close to regular, or either random or aggregated. In the early stages, the seed reproduction is the most likely process of R. pseudoacacia spreading. The seed mechanism of spreading follows a spatial pattern, which is explained by a linear trend. The next stage is a combination of both seed and vegetative mechanisms of spread, which also lasts about 4–5 years. At the last stage, the spread occurs mainly through the vegetative mechanism, and the rate of spread of the community slows down significantly. The trigger for the spread is anthropogenic impact.