bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI DAN PEMAHAMAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 2 KLATEN UTARA SEBAGAI REFERENSI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SYARIAH
Authors: Sulistyaningsih Nur 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>Indonesia has experienced an economic crisis that has an impact on the disruption of financial system stability. As a nation where the majority of the population embraces Islam, some people use Islamic economics as an alternative. This is evidenced by the rise of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) in the midst of society. In addition, many financial institutions have a sharia concept.</em></p><p><em>However, there are still many who are not familiar with the principles of Islamic economic law. So that the introduction and understanding should be presented since school. SMK 2 Muhammadiyah North Klaten is an Islamic-based vocational school in the Klaten area. One of the competencies and skills taught at the school is accounting and financial management. The facility also has a mini bank which is a place for students to carry out economic activities.</em></p><p><em>The program targets through socialization with the theme of the basic principles of Islamic economic law aimed at students of SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Klaten Utara who are the nation's assets. The method of implementing this program is through socialization and assistance which contains exposure to legal arrangements relating to Islamic economics and sharia business.</em></p><p><em>The expected results of this program are 1) students are able to understand the basic principles of Islamic economic law in financial management 2) students are able to apply and apply these principles in financial management.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p> </p>
PEMBERDAYAAN DESA ANTI POLITIK UANG UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN PILKADA BERINTEGRITAS
Authors: Wahyuni Sri 
Published: July 2024

<p><em>Pilkada is one form of democracy in the regions that needs to be ensured that its implementation is in accordance with procedures so as not to lose the meaning of democracy itself. Bawaslu has an important role in realizing elections with integrity without the practice of money politics. One of the tasks of Bawaslu is to prevent the practice of money politics. One of the important components in the implementation of regional head elections (Pilkada) is the village and its citizens. The village which is the closest component to the community in the election becomes a place for the practice of money politics. The integrity of the Pilkada can be destroyed because of the practice of money politics that occurs in the village. A strategy to prevent money politics is needed in the village by building an anti-money politics village in order to strengthen local democracy</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p> </p>
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA SMK NEGERI 2 KOTA SEMARANG TERHADAP BAHAYA DAN DAMPAK PINJAMAN ONLINE ILEGAL
Authors: Fathia Rizky 
Published: July 2024

<p>Maraknya pinjaman online yang tidak disertai dengan legalitas dari Instansi maupun otoritas yang berwenang tentunya akan menimbulkan keresahan dan masalah di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Fenomena yang baru, namun sering sekali terjadi di dalam masyarakat. Maka dari itu perlu edukasi dan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terutama tehadap para pelajar di Sekolah-Sekolah yang statusnya sudah memiliki KTP (Kartu Tanda Penduduk) untuk menghindari terjerumusnya dari bahaya pinjaman online illegal. Tujuan studi ini guna menelaah bahaya dan dampak pinjaman online ilegal dan aspek aturan hukumnya. Riset ini menggunakan metode penelitian normative menggunakan pendekatan peraturan tekait pinjaman online dan pendekatan kasus yang terjadi. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMK Negeri 2 Kota Semarang, maka perlu dilakukan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi terkait bahaya dan dampak pinjaman online ilegal. Adapun cara yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan diskusi secara langsung offline maupun secara daring/online. Bentuk evaluasi kegiatan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman siswa, ada kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan.<strong></strong></p>
Produk Kerajinan Bordir Di Nagari Ulakan Padang Pariaman Sumatera Barat
Authors: Ranelis Ranelis , Hayani Wirda , Washinton Rahmad , Haq Chairul 
Published: July 2024

The article with the title "Embroidery Products in Nagari Ulakan Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra", aims to describe embroidery products in Nagari Ulakan. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results obtained are that the embroidery craft products produced in this area are mukena or talakuang by placing the arise son flower, the hibiscuse series motif as decoration. The motifs are placed on the head, neck, back and around the bottom edge of the mukena or talakuang.
Analysis of the productivity of discrete action machines used for mechanized planting of seedlings
Authors: Chernik Kristina Nikolaevna , Lozovoy Vladimir Andreevich 
Published: July 2024

Today in the world there are a large number of forest planters, devices and units. All of them perform one technological process - they prepare a seat for planting material, feed a seedling into it and close up the roots with soil. Mechanized landing technology can be divided into two types: discrete action and continuous action. One of the differences between these planting technologies is the implementation of the preparation of the seat: in the form of a continuous furrow (continuous action), or discretely located holes (discrete action). Since the need for mechanization of tree planting in Russia has recently increased, and this is due to the development strategy of the forestry complex of the Russian Federation, the introduction of advanced technologies and methods for artificial reforestation, in particular, planting seedlings with a closed root system, is an actual direction. In addition, in the Russian Federation, the share of manual labor when planting seedlings is large. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to identify a promising type of planting for the territory of the Russian Federation of seedlings with a closed root system for further improvement by analyzing the performance of discrete action machines. The objects of the study were three discrete forest planters common in Europe: Bracke (Sweden production), M-Planter (Finland production) and Risutec (Finland production). On average, the productivity of forest planters of discrete action is 300 seedlings per hour. The following factors influenced the performance: stoniness, stumps, surface obstacles, humus layer, cutting residues, number of planting heads on the planter, soil type and operator experience. The use of foreign machines of discrete action in the Russian Federation is irrational to use for the following reasons: low productivity; significant cost; require high costs during operation, maintenance and storage.
The productivity of medicinal raw materials of peppermint in the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region
Authors: Gubanov Valery Germanovich , Gubanov Andrey Germanovich , Gubanova Vera Mikhailovna 
Published: July 2024

The article studied varieties and hybrids of peppermint and described their morphological features, the yield of essential oil and the yield of raw and air-dry mass of plants. It has been established that plants of Zabava and Menthol varieties were the tallest compared to the standard by 7.5-8.5 cm among the studied varieties, on average, over the years of research, the yield of fresh mass varied from 7.00 to 1.71 t/ha and from 2.24 to 3.42 t/ha of air-dry weight, the varieties Zabava, Vorozheya and the EKB hybrid stood out in terms of the yield of medicinal raw materials, which exceeded the standard variety by 2.54-4.18 t/ha. High content of essential oil had hybrids Tyumensky and EKB - 1.65-1.95 %.
Improving the cultivation technology of corn for grain depending on the application of agrochemicals in the Lower Volga region
Authors: Druzhkin Anatoly Fedorovich , Nikolaichenko Natalia Viktorovna , Dubrovin Daniil Andreevich 
Published: July 2024

The article presents data on the effectiveness of the application of mineral fertilizers, growth-stimulating preparations, herbicides and their combined effect on the productivity of various corn hybrids according to FAO in the Saratov Right Bank. Observations of the growth dynamics of the leaf surface of plants by development phases showed that at different stages of the growing season the leaf apparatus forms differently. The peak growth of the leaf apparatus occurs during the period of darkening of the threads of the cobs - the milky-waxy ripeness of the grain; by harvesting this indicator is greatly reduced. The largest leaf surface area on average over three years was after complex application of mineral fertilizer with growth-stimulating preparations - NPK + Agree’s Boron + Agree’s Aminovit. For the hybrid ROSS 199 MV it was 22.5 thousand m2/ha, for the hybrid Krasnodar 291AMV - 23.8 thousand m2/ha. It has been established that the most effective method is the complex application of the studied fertilizers and growth-stimulating preparations. They provide better growth and development of plants, a noticeable increase in leaf area and crop structure elements. The combined application of mineral fertilizers and growth-stimulating preparations made it possible to obtain maximum grain yield. On average, over three years of research, it was 5.59 t/ha for the hybrid ROSS 199 MV, and 6.13 t/ha for the hybrid Krasnodar 291AMV.
Creation of a universal tool for reclamation cultivation of plains and slopes based on conceptual design
Authors: Maksimov Valeriy Pavlovich , Mikhaylin Andrey Andreyevich 
Published: July 2024

The particular set of conceptual design methods proposed in this paper is, in fact, a functional and structural analysis, which includes: isolating the structure of the system from the environment, the sequence of performing a number of actions to achieve goals, etc. In some cases, the conceptual design methods conduct a systematic synthesis of the project under study. Object-oriented modeling is one of the main elements of such a methodology. The use of modern methods of analysis and synthesis of the structure of the object minimizes errors that are potentially possible during conceptual design and allows to obtain at this stage the maximum improvement of the structure of the tool, which most rationally fits the functional requirements of the technical task. Using the methodology of conceptual system design based on the universal modeling language UML, while using the integration of the necessary corresponding diagrams, we get the opportunity to create the necessary structural model of the system. The structural model is obtained as a result of combining two unary diagrams (target classes and object classes) through logical functional relationships of their entities in the form of a third (transitional) unary diagram of functional-target classes and is a hybrid object-target diagram of classes. This diagram describes the effects on the studied system of reclamation cultivation of slope and plain lands as well as the requirements for their treatment. Emerging goals are structured by the relationship with the elements of technological equipment from the set technological tasks. The resulting structured targets are combined into a basic structure through their aggregation relations of the tool for the system of reclamation cultivation of slope and plain lands. As a result of the theoretical studies of the reclamation treatment system, a new method of slope treatment was created, protected by the RF patent, as well as a number of inventions allowing to create a universal tillage tool used in the reclamation cultivation system for slope and plain lands.
Evaluation of growth regulators effect on rice plants under periodic irrigation
Authors: Ganiev Muslim Abdulaevich , Nevezhina Ainagul Berkaevna 
Published: July 2024

he article presents the results of research on the use of growth regulators on rice crops of Stalingrad 1 variety, irrigated by periodic watering. The description and methods of application of growth-regulating preparations containing various natural components affecting the growth and development of rice plants and their reaction to the treatment of seed material and leaf surface of plants with preparations are presented. The application of growth-stimulating preparation had an impact on the duration of the growing season. The longest growing season (116 day) was during the Extrasol treatment of seeds and vegetating plants in combination with N137P74K90, calculated to obtain the planned yield of rice by 7 t/ha, and, the water regime of the soil is not lower than 80% of minimum water capacity. The combined use of growth-stimulating preparation with the introduction of doses of macro-fertilizers for the planned yield of 6 t/ha, while maintaining a water regime of at least 70% of minimum water capacity, contributed to a reduction in the growing season by 1-3 days compared to the 7 t/ha variant (N137P74K90) and amounted to 105 days on the variant of treatment of vegetating rice plants with the growth preparation Zircon. Of the growth-stimulating preparations used, the best results were after Extrasol application when processing rice seed material and on the leaf surface while maintaining a pre-irrigation threshold of at least 80% in combination with a dose of fertilizer N137P74K90 for a planned yield of 7 t/ha.
Study of the association of prolactin hormone gene (PRL) with milk productivity of Holstein cows
Authors: Chevtaeva Natalia Dmitrievna , Zinnatov Farit Fatikhovich , Bikchantaev Irek Tagirovich 
Published: July 2024

A herd of Holstein first-calf heifers was analyzed for the prolactin hormone gene (PRL) by PCR-PDRF analysis and individuals with high milk productivity were identified. Prolactin is a gonadotropic hormone that is produced in the adenohypophysis. It effects on the alveoli of the mammary gland, influencing the processes of growth and development of the alveolar and lobular structure of the mammary gland. It activates the working tissue of the gland, stimulating the synthesis and secretion of milk proteins and other milk substances. The prolactin (PRL) gene of the same name is responsible for the synthesis of this hormone, the polymorphism (SNP rs211032652) of which has two allelic variants: PRLA and PRLB. The PRLB allele was found to favor greater milk protein secretion in the mammary gland. This gene can serve as a marker gene for milk productivity and milk quality parameters of cattle, which makes it a promising candidate for identifying relationships in genetic variations. DNA samples obtained from blood samples of Holstein first-calf heifers belonging to the farm "Lenin breeding plant" of Atninsky district of the Republic of Tatarstan in the amount of 163 heads were studied. Cows with PRLBB genotype were characterized by a high degree of realization of genetic potential for economically important traits. Dairy cows of the homozygous subpopulation with the PRLBB genotype favorably differed from their counterparts with the homozygous PRLAA genotype in milk yield by 378 kg per standard lactation. Their milk was characterized by increased fat content (by 0.16 % or 26.5 kg) and surpassed their counterparts with PRLAA genotype in mass fraction and protein yield by 0.20 % and 29.3 kg, respectively.
Eskalasi Keterampilan Menulis Siswa Menggunakan Media Gambar Seri dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Write
Authors: Pardiansyah Tri 
Published: July 2024

Eskalasi sebagai pendekatan dalam meningkatan keterampilan seseorang, khususnya dalam penguasaan berbahasa dalam bentuk tulisan, merupakan hal baru yang perlu diperhatikan. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan media gambar seri dan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think pair write yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keterampilan seseorang khususnya dalam menulis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan prosedur pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas dalam bentuk siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri atas empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan (planning), tahap pelaksanaan (acting), tahap pengamatan (observing), dan tahap refleksi (reflecting) yang dilakukan. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media gambar seri dengan model pembelajaran Think Pair Write dapat mengeskalasikan keterampilan menulis siswa khususnya pada keterampilan menulis sebuah karangan. Di mana pada pelaksanaan siklus I, siklus II dan II terjadi eskalasi keterampilan menulis dengan kategori sangat baik.
Kajian Moral Naskah Babad Dermayu Melalui Pendekatan Hermeneutik dan Implementasinya Sebagai Bahan Ajar Cerpen Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Kelas XI SMA
Authors: Krisnalianita Krisnalianita , Khuzaemah Emah , Nuryanto Tato 
Published: July 2024

Moral karya sastra adalah makna yang tekandung dalam cerita yang ditunjukkan untuk pembaca. Penelitian yang ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud nilai-nilai moral yang terdapat dalam naskah Babad Dermayu, serta mendeskripsikan implementasi nakah Babad Dermayu sebagai bahan ajar cerpen di kelas XI SMA Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu metode analisis naratif dengan teknik studi dokumentasi dan angket dan metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data adalah analisis konten dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Wujud nilai moral yang terdapat dalam Naskah Babad Dermayu terbagi tiga jenis, (1) hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan yang berwujud keimanan dan akhlak kepada Tuhan, (2) hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri yang berwujud sifat jujur, bekerja keras, sabar, baik hati, pemberani, rasa hormat, dan percaya diri,(3) hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain dalam lingkup sosial berwujud kekeluargaan, persahabatan dan menghormati orang lain. Implementasi Naskah Babad Dermayu sebagai bahan ajar cerpen untuk kelas XI SMA dilakukan dengan cara membuat bahan ajar yang berbentuk
Hasil Belajar Muatan Bahasa Indonesia Tema Lingkungan Sahabat Menggunakan Media Spinning Wheel Kelas V SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu
Authors: Subakti Hani 
Published: July 2024

Hasil belajar siswa masih kurang memuaskan khususnya pada muatan bahasa Indonesia di sekolah dasar. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagi penelitian ini yang memiliki tujuan untuk mengukur hasil belajar muatan bahasa Indonesia pada tema lingkungan sahabat menggunakan media spinning wheel kelas V SDN 001 Samarinda Ulu. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus. Tahap pelaksanaan setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil akhir dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar. Pada siklus I hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai tes rata-rata 69,5 dengan presentase ketuntasan 60% dan presentase tidak tuntas yaitu 40%. Sedangkan pada siklus II hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai tes rata-rata 81,3 meningkat dengan presentase ketuntasan 86,7% dan presentase tidak tuntas 13,3%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media spinning wheel dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar muatan bahasa Indonesia tema lingkungan sahabat siswa kelas V SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu tahun pembelajaran 2019/2020.
Tindak Tutur Imperatif Dialog Interaktif Program Mata Najwa Episode “Melawan Corona”
Authors: Nursalim Misbah Priagung , Khoiriyah Siti 
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tindak tutur imperatif dan menganalisis maknanya yang mengedepankan penggunaan bahasa dalam komunikasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan tokoh pada dialog interaktif Program Mata Najwa edisi “Melawan Corona”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dan fungsi tindak tutur meliputi: (1) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai larangan, (2) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai permohonan, (3) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan sebagai perintah, (4) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai pemberian izin, (5) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai ajakan, (6) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai permintaan, (7) bentuk dan fungsi tuturan imperatif sebagai anjuran. Adapun ciri tindak tutur meliputi : (1) umumnya kalimat menggunakan intonasi yang rendah pada suatu akhir kalimat, (2) pada kalimat ini bentuk penegasan, kalimat halus, sebuah ajakan, harapan, permintaan dan juga suatu larangan terhadap suatu hal, (3)susunan kalimatnya tidak efektif karena pada kalimat ini suatu subjek atau pun predikatnya tidak pasti, (4) tidak selalu terungkap suatu tokoh atau pelaku terhadap apa yang diperintah, (5) kalimat diakhiri menggunakan tanda baca, seperti : tanda seru (!) atau tanda tanya (?) dibagian akhir kalimatnya.
Model Pembelajaran Kelas Terbalik Berbasis Literasi Digital: Studi Pengembangan untuk Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Anekdot
Authors: Yudianda Elvan , Cahyani Isah , Abidin Yunus 
Published: July 2024

Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan produk berupa model kelas terbalik berbasis literasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran menulis anekdot yang layak baik dari ahli maupun pengguna. Untuk menghasil produk tersebut, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang mencakup sepuluh tahapan penelitian. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orang validator ahli, 5 orang guru, dan 105 siswa SMA di Kabupaten Bandung. Data hasil penelitian diolah secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan mendapatkan penilaian sangat baik berdasarkan validator ahli baik ditinjau dari indikator desain model, media pembelajaran, maupun evaluasi pembelajaran. Berdasarkan tanggapan guru sebagai pengguna, model kelas terbalik berbasis literasi digital dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot berada pada kualifikasi sangat layak baik ditinjau dari indikator kemudahan, kemenarikan, kesesuaian, maupun kemanfaatan model pembelajaran. Tanggapan siswa terhadap model yang dikembangkan juga dinilai sangat layak ditinjau dari indikator kemenarikan, kemudahan, dan kebermanfaatan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, model pembelajaran kelas terbalik berbasis literasi digital layak untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran menulis teks anekdot.
Implikatur Percakapan dalam Acara Bincang-Bincang Rumah Uya Trans7
Authors: Istriwati Enita , Kurnianto Ery Agus , Utami Rini Esti 
Published: July 2024

Pada saat ini acara bincang-bincang di berbagai televisi sangat disenangi oleh pemirsa. Tayangan ini tentu sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku positif atau negatif masyarakat yang menonton acara tersebut.. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran kepada masyarakat adanya penggunaan implikatur percakapan yang patut ditiru atau tidak patut ditiru oleh pemirsa televisi pada program acara televisi bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7. Dalam acara ini ditemukan adanya pelanggaran prinsip percakapan yaitu implikatur percakapan. Implikatur percakapan adalah makna yang timbul sebagai implikasi pragmatis akibat terjadinya pelanggaran prinsip percakapan. yang membicarakan bentuk, makna tuturan, dan konteks. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah mengamati penggalan tuturan yang diduga mengandung implikatur percakapan periode November 2018. Metode yang digunakan ialah simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC). Adapun Tekniknya ialah rekam dan catat. Data kemudian dianalisis melalui metode deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya implikatur percakapan yang digunakan berupa maksim kualitas dan cara. Maksim kualitas dan cara sengaja digunakan untuk menggiring pemirsa televisi untuk tetap mengikuti acara tersebut. Terdapat dua fungsi implikatur percakapan yaitu memberikan penjelasan secara eksplisit kepada mitra tutur berdasarkan fakta kebahasaan dan menjelaskan berbagai fakta dan gejala kebahasaan meski tidak berkaitan.