bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chemometric Analysis of essential oils from Tunisian Plants: Unravelling the Antifungal Potential against <i>Botrytis cinerea</i>
Authors: Rguez Safa , Grati-Affes Taycir , Yeddes Walid , Hammami Majdi , Hamrouni-Sellami Ibtissem 
Published: July 2024

The utilization of essential oils (EOs) as biofungicides holds paramount importance in sustainable agriculture, offering an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic fungicides. EOs, derived from plant sources, exhibit diverse and potent antifungal properties. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of EOs derived from Tunisian plants, focusing on their composition and antifungal properties against Botrytis cinerea. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed diverse chemical profiles for each EO, with significant variations in major constituents. Laurel oil emerged as the most potent, exhibiting remarkable inhibitory effects ranging from 3.33% to 95.72% across different concentrations. Rosemary and sage oils demonstrated notable antifungal potential, especially at higher concentrations, while citrus oil displayed milder inhibitory effects. The hierarchical clustering of EOs based on inhibition percentages highlighted distinct clusters, emphasizing the superior antifungal properties of laurel, sage, and rosemary oils. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values further underscored the efficacy of rosemary, laurel, and sage oils, positioning them as promising agents for combating B. cinerea. Correlation analysis between volatile compounds and MIC values identified compounds with strong negative correlations, indicating potential key contributors to antifungal activity. This study contributes valuable insights into the antifungal potential of EOs, guiding future research on their mechanisms and applications in plant disease management.
Investigation of a Choke Valve Erosion in the Gas Lifted Systems
Authors: Mandilindi Kaindi , Marandu Simon I. 
Published: July 2024

Erosion is one of the common causes of failure in subsea operations. However, erosion of subsea systems has many patterns, trends and uncertainties. This has led to production losses due to the failure of prediction of the useful life of the components in the gas lifted system. This work experimentally studied the effect of flow rate and pressure variations on the erosion of the choke valve in the gas lifted system by using flow streams containing either liquid or liquid injected with gas. Cameras installed on both sides of the erosion box captured images of the probe after every one second, followed by image analysis using the RGB model in MATLAB. Erosion consistently occurred after 120 minutes, followed by a significant reduction of the probe area with time. Severe erosion was observed on the liquid streams with no injected gas. Differential pressure in the erosion box varied with higher flow rates. High volumetric flow rates are found to increase erosion of the choke valve. Adding sand in the rig is crucial on establishing the trends of the erosion of the choke valve because of eminent production of sand in the matured gas wells.
The Analysis of a Co-Dynamic Ebola and Malaria Transmission Model Using the Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method with Caputo Fractional-Order
Authors: Yunus Akeem Olarewaju , Olayiwola Morufu Oyedunsi 
Published: July 2024

The study presents a novel mathematical framework for addressing Ebola and malaria concerns in Sub-Saharan Africa that combines Laplace transformation with Caputo fractional order derivative. It takes into account socioeconomic aspects that influence disease dynamics and uses the basic reproduction number to quantify transmission dynamics. Extensive numerical simulations using Maple 18 software are used to investigate the effect of fractional order derivatives on disease dynamics. It shows how the Laplace-Adomian decomposition approach simplifies nonlinear equations and generates control solutions. It emphasizes the necessity of turning discoveries into concrete plans and encourages stakeholders to be proactive in implementing them. Overall, the study emphasizes the importance of proactive disease management measures and the promise of novel approaches to treating infectious diseases. Stakeholders may create a more resilient response to these health emergencies by working together to adopt these measures.
Kajian Maturitas Beton untuk Memprediksi Nilai Kuat Tekan dengan Variasi Kadar Superplasticizer
Authors: Saraswati Anita , Wibowo Wibowo , Safitri Endah 
Published: July 2024

Salah satu metode untuk memprediksi kekuatan beton di tempat secara langsung adalah metode maturitas beton. Dalam melakukan perhitungan kuat tekan dengan metode maturitas ada beberapa model prediksi yang dapat digunakan, salah satunya yaitu persamaan logaritmis. Penelitian dengan metode eksperimental ini bertujuan untuk menentukan indeks maturity dalam memprediksi nilai kuat tekan pada beton dengan variasi kadar superplasticizer 0%; 1%; 1,5%; dan 2% dari berat binder dan membandingkan nilai kuat tekan antara metode maturitas dengan metode destructive test. Pengujian menggunakan beton berbentuk silinder ukuran 30 cm x 15 cm dengan sensor suhu dimasukkan sedalam ± 15 cm. Pengukuran suhu dilakukan pada saat beton berumur 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, dan 28 hari dan pengujian kuat tekan pada umur 7, 14, dan 28 hari dengan alat Compression Testing Machine. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan persamaan logaritmis dalam kurva hubungan kuat tekan-maturity pada beton dengan variasi kadar superplasticizer 0%; 1%; 1,5%; dan 2% menghasilkan nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) mendekati 1 dan selisih nilai kuat tekan antara pengujian destructive dan metode maturitas nilainya masih di bawah 4%.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Dengan Mengenalkan Konsep Bilangan Melalui Kartu Angka Di TK Pembina Negeri Sungai Penuh
Authors: Oktaviana Winda , Gusmanto Rizki 
Published: July 2024

Of all the students at TK Pembina Negeri Sungai Penuh, only six students (37.5%) have high numeracy skills. To teach children about numbers, the author wants to learn how to make number cards. The TK Pembina Negeri play group was the research population. Kemmis and Taggart's paradigm is used in collaborative classroom action research. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive percentage approaches were included in the data analysis process. Documentation and observation are the methods used to obtain data. There were two rounds of research. includes preparation, action and observation, as well as reflection in each cycle. The research subjects were six tens female students from TK Pembina Negeri Semester I for the 2023–2024 academic year. Research findings show that, with an accuracy rate of 89.2%, children's understanding of numerical concepts is in a good range.
Dinamika Konflik dan Identitas Hibrida dalam Film Cahaya dari Timur: Beta Maluku Karya Angga Dwimas Sasongko Melalui Pendekatan Poskolonialisme
Authors: Sartre Zen Wisa , Aviandy Mochamad 
Published: July 2024

This study examines the dynamics of conflict and hybrid identity in the film Cahaya dari Timur: Beta Maluku (2014) by Angga Dwimas Sasongko. The conflict arises from two elements, namely religion and identity. The method used is textual analysis with a postcolonial approach. The results and conclusions are that the conflict between Islam and Christianity is related to the integration of Maluku and Indonesia and the colonial legacy that has created unequal power relations. Furthermore, to resolve the conflict, the Indonesian government deployed the military, but the result was tension in society. The character Sani Tawainella in this film is present as an agent and can resolve conflicts. He uses football as an instrument for conflict resolution, and creates a hybrid identity.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini membahas dinamika konflik dan identitas hibrida dalam film Cahaya dari Timur: Beta Maluku (2014) karya Angga Dwimas Sasongko. Konflik bersumber pada dua elemen, yaitu agama dan identitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis teks dengan pendekatan poskolonialisme. Hasil dan simpulan adalah konflik antara agama Islam dan Kristen berkaitan dengan penggabungan Maluku dan Indonesia dan warisan kolonial yang telah menciptakan ketidaksetaraan relasi kuasa. Selanjutnya, untuk menyelesaikan konflik tersebut, pemerintah Indonesia mengerahkan militer, tetapi hasilnya adalah ketegangan di masyarakat. Tokoh Sani Tawainella di dalam film ini, hadir sebagai agensi dan dapat menyelesaikan konflik. Ia menggunakan sepak bola sebagai instrumen penyelesaian konflik, dan menciptakan identitas hibrida.
COMPARING TRANSLATION QUALITY: GOOGLE TRANSLATE VS DEEPL FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO ENGLISH
Authors: Bunga Elsaty Lam Marya , Katemba Caroline V 
Published: July 2024

Google Translate dan Deeple saat ini sudah sangat dikenal dan telah digunakan oleh mahasiswa di Indonesia. Penelitian ini meneliti bagaimana mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris dan Jurusan Filsafat di Universitas Advent Indonesia mengevaluasi penggunaan Deepl dan Google Translate serta terjemahan yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner tertutup tipe Likert. Sebanyak 85 mahasiswa dari dua program studi yang ada, yaitu mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris dan juga mahasiswa Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia telah menggunakan Deepl dan Google Translate dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pendapat persepsi bahwa Deepl lebih unggul dengan persentase (73%) sedangkan Google Translate (48%) untuk hasil terjemahan yang mudah dipahami, akurat, dan tidak ada kesalahan terjemahan meskipun keduanya sama-sama dalam bahasa Inggris. kategori yang sama yang dinilai sangat baik. Sedangkan untuk fitur yang dimiliki Deepl dan Google Translate, hasil rata-rata menyebutkan Deepl lebih unggul dengan persentase (79%) sedangkan Google Translate untuk fiturnya mendapat (49%). Sedangkan untuk kecepatan dan kemampuan menjaga konteks dan nuansa, hasilnya menunjukkan Deepl lebih unggul dengan persentase (78%) sedangkan Google Translate mendapat persentase (44%). untuk hasil penguraian kata kompleks yang dihasilkan oleh Deepl dan Google Translate menyatakan bahwa Deepl lebih unggul dengan persentase (80%) untuk kecepatan serta mampu menjaga konteks dan nuansa sedangkan Google Translate mendapat persentase (40%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa menggunakan Deepl sebagai pilihan untuk penerjemahan bahasa dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris atau sebaliknya dapat menjadi pilihan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penerjemahan siswa dan membuat siswa menjadi lebih percaya diri.
PEMANFAATAN VIDEO SAMPAH PLASTIK TERINTEGRASI PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR INPRES 1 KAYUMALUE PAJEKO
Authors: Elvira Elvira , Misnah Misnah , Ratu Bau 
Published: July 2024

This research aims to implement the use of plastic waste videos as a social studies learning media to enhance the environmental awareness competence of fifth-grade students at Inpres 1 Kayumalue Pajeko Elementary School. The research subjects consist of 16 students. The method employed is Classroom Action Research with a spiral model, and both cycles utilize Project-Based Learning. Based on the research results, the researcher and the partner teacher have successfully designed and implemented the learning model effectively over two cycles, addressing any challenges encountered. The research findings illustrate a significant increase in the average scores of students' environmental awareness competence. In the first cycle, the average score was 69.06, categorized as "less," while in the second cycle, it increased to 82.5, categorized as "good." There was improvement in scores in each cycle across all aspects of environmental awareness competence. The researcher concludes that the utilization of plastic waste videos as a social studies learning media has proven to enhance the environmental awareness competence of fifth-grade students at Inpres 1 Kayumalue Pajeko Elementary School.

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menerapkan penggunaan video sampah plastik sebagai media pembelajaran IPS dalam rangka meningkatkan kompetensi kesadaran lingkungan siswa kelas V Di Sekolah Dasar Inpres 1 Kayumalue Pajeko. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 16 siswa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan model spiral. Kedua siklus menggunakan Project Based Learning. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Peneliti dan guru mitra telah merancang dan melaksanakan model pembelajaran dengan baik selama dua siklus, serta mampu mengupayakan untuk mengatasi setiap kendala. Hasil Penelitian menggambarkan peningkatan signifikan nilai rata-rata kompetensi kesadaran lingkungan siswa dari siklus satu sebesar 69.06 dengan kategori kurang dan disiklus kedua sebesar 82,5 dengan kategori baik. Terjadi peningkatan nilai dalam setiap siklus terhadap semua aspek kompetensi kesadaran lingkungan. Peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa melalui pemanfaatan video sampah plastik sebagai media pembelajaran IPS terbukti dapat meningkatkan kompetensi kesadaran lingkungan siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Inpres 1 Kayumalue Pajeko.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN BUDAYA SADAR BENCANA TERHADAP PERILAKU KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA KEBAKARAN PADA REMAJA (DI KELURAHAN GEDONGOMBO KECAMATAN SEMANDING KABUPATEN TUBAN)
Authors: Prasetyo Afif Singgih , Ferianto Kusno , Lukman Hakim  
Published: July 2024

Behavior is a form of deed or activity performed by the individual in his or her daily life that can be observed directly or not, such as walking, speaking, crying, laughing, writing, reading, and so on. Teeneger is one of the nation's assets that are vulnerable to disasters and there is no readiness in the face of disaster. However, based on the youth experience in Gedongombo Village, there has been no socialization of disaster preparedness training. This research aims to know the influence of disaster-conscious cultural training on the behavior of fire disaster preparedness in teenegers in Gedongombo Village Semanding Subdistric.
The research method used is pre-experimental, with the design of one group pre-use-test design. The population in this study consisted of 19 adolescents in Gedongombo Village. The research sample consisted of 18 teenegers from Gedongombo Village selected by simple random sampling. The instrument used was the SOP disaster and preparedness behavior questionnaire sheet.
It was found that most of the behavior of teenegers preparedness in the face of a fire disaster before being given the training of disaster-conscious culture, the behavior of poorly prepared behaviors, and after the training was given the disaster-conscious culture of most of the already-prepared behavior. The result The statistical test showed that there is an influence of disaster-conscious cultural training on the behavior of fire disaster preparedness in teenegers in the village Gedongombo Semanding Subdistrict with a value of use-value = 0.000 at α = 0.05 (P < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted.
Expected disaster- conscious culture training can improve the behavior of adolescent preparedness in the face of a fire disaster and can apply in case of fire.

Keywords: Disaster-conscious Cultural Training; Fire Disaster; Teenegers Preparedness Behavior
RESILIENSI DAN PERTUMBUHAN PASCA-TRAUMA PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI HEMODIALISA 2023
Authors: Rosuli Ahmad , Talita Anti Safitri  , Hirdes Harlan  , Diana Kusumawati  , Rudiyanto  
Published: July 2024

Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis often face significant psychological challenges. Resilience, the ability to adapt and recover from difficulties, can influence post-traumatic growth in these patients. This study aims to identify the relationship between resilience and post-traumatic growth in chronic kidney disease patients in the hemodialysis unit of RSUD Blambangan in 2023. To determine the relationship between resilience and post-traumatic growth in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 65 respondents undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman test with the assistance of SPSS for Windows. The analysis results showed a significant relationship between resilience levels and post-traumatic growth in chronic kidney disease patients (ρ value = 0.001). Most respondents exhibited high resilience levels (58.5%) and moderate post-traumatic growth (96.9%). There is a positive relationship between resilience and post-traumatic growth in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Higher resilience levels in patients are associated with a greater likelihood of experiencing post-traumatic growth.

Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease; Hemodialysi; Post-Traumatic Growth; Resilience.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI REBUSAN DAUN SALAM SEBAGAI ANTIINFLAMASI TERHADAP NYERI SENDI OSTEOARTHRITIS
Authors: Anis Murniati  , Eny Masruroh  , Suciati  , Yan Fuana  
Published: July 2024

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disorder that affects all parts of the joint, especially cartilage, can have an impact on articular structural damage and loss of synovial joint function as well as causing chronic pain and requires treatment that has minimal side effects and cheap, so research on bay leaves has been carried out as an alternative solution. The research aims to determine the impact of consuming boiled bay leaves as an anti-inflammatory in reducing osteoarthritis pain. Quasi-experimental research design, use pretest posttest group design approach. Pain measurement uses the NRS scale. Samples were taken with a total sampling of 38 osteoarthritis sufferers in Wates Village. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon sign rank test with an interpretation error rate of α = 0.05. The result was that almost half of the respondents, 17 people (44.7%) experienced a decrease in the pain scale to mild pain after being given the consumption of bay leaf decoction with a P value = 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of consuming bay leaf decoction on reducing pain in osteoarthritis patients. Bay leaf bioled has effects on reducing pain in osteoarthritis sufferers because bay leaves contain tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids and essential oils, while flavonoids play an active role as anti-inflammatory by inhibiting transcription factors such as NF-κB. Inhibition of NFκB is part of the activity of flavonoids in inflammatory responses. This is similar to transcription factor and activation protein-1 (AP-1).

Keywords: Anti-Inflammatory; Bay Leaf Boiled; Osteoarthritis; Pain
La nueva humanidad desde la lectura lucana Estudios de Lc 19,1-10 desde un acercamiento comunicativo-pragmático
Authors: Gbandi Nakpane Louis 
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo busca reflexionar en torno al encuentro de Zaqueo con Je- sús. En este encuentro acontece un juego de miradas y diálogo que desemboca en un acto de gozo, de metanoia, de compromiso y de salvación. No es sólo un encuentro entre Zaqueo y Jesús, sino también un encuentro entre lo humano y lo divino, entre el Señor y todo creyente o todo ser humano. La mirada de Jesús busca los ojos de Zaqueo y de cada ser humano, invitándolo luego a compartir la alegría de la conversión, reflejada en las palabras, acciones y emociones de Zaqueo después de recibir a Jesús.

El relato de Zaqueo es el reflejo de las diferentes modalidades que expresan la fragilidad y precariedad del ser humano ante el amor inclusivo de Dios. Este encuentro posibilita la confianza con la que la persona entra en relación y co- munión con Dios a través de Jesús, que lo transforma radicalmente.
Unmasking the cannabis paradox: in-hospital outcomes of cannabis users admitted with acute myocardial infarction over a 20-year period in the United States
Authors: Kumar Nomesh , Behary Paray Nitish Kumar , Ramphul Kamleshun , Verma Renuka , Dhaliwal Jasninder Singh , Schroeder Camryn , Liu Lily , Bawna Fnu , Sakthivel Hemamalini , Ahmed Raheel 
Published: July 2024

IntroductionCannabis is increasingly becoming a socially acceptable substance, with multiple countries having legalised its consumption. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated an association between cannabis use and an increased risk of developing coronary artery disease. However, there is a lack of studies about the influence of cannabis consumption on the outcomes following acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Material and methodsWe retrospectively analysed hospitalised patients with a primary diagnosis of AMI from the 2001 to 2020 National Inpatient Sample (NIS). Pearson’s X<sup>2</sup> tests were applied to categorical variables, and t-tests for continuous variables. We conducted a 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM). Multivariate regression models were deployed on the PSM sample to estimate the differences in several events and all-cause mortality.ResultsA total of 9,930,007 AMI patients were studied, of whom 117,641 (1.2%) reported cannabis use. Cannabis users had lower odds of atrial fibrillation (aOR = 0.902, p < 0.01), ventricular fibrillation (aOR = 0.919, p < 0.01), cardiogenic shock (aOR = 0.730, p < 0.01), acute ischaemic stroke (aOR = 0.825, p < 0.01), cardiac arrest (aOR = 0.936, p = 0.010), undergoing PCI (aOR = 0.826, p < 0.01), using IABP (aOR = 0.835, p < 0.01), and all-cause mortality (aOR = 0.640, p < 0.01), but with higher odds of supraventricular tachycardia (aOR = 1.104, p < 0.01), ventricular tachycardia (aOR = 1.054, p < 0.01), CABG use (aOR = 1.040, p = 0.010), and acute kidney injury (aOR = 1.103, p < 0.01).ConclusionsAmong patients aged 18–80 years admitted to hospital with AMI between 2001 and 2020 in the United States, cannabis use was associated with lower risks of cardiogenic shock, acute ischaemic stroke, cardiac arrest, PCI use, and in-hospital mortality.
Roundtable discussion: Perspectives on the Futures of Platforms and Democracy
Authors: Hroch Miloš , Heřmanová Marie , Janoščík Václav , Malečková Dita , Tremčinský Martin , Carpentier Nico 
Published: July 2024

This is an edited transcript of the audio recording of the roundtable on Future, Democracy, and Platforms, which was organized at the EUMEPLAT project meeting at Charles University in Prague on 15 January 2024, in collaboration with the MeDeMAP (Mapping Media for Future Democracies) project. The current digital public spaces have been transformed by platformization, and besides the positive consequences such as democratization of communication or access to information, these processes driven by algorithms have brought political, cultural, and economic asymmetries. At the roundtable, we discussed challenges and threats to fostering more democratic platform environments in the future with experts from fields such as digital and economic anthropology or new media philosophy. Among the discussed platform related topics were public and cooperative ownership, the need to strengthen their democracy and imagination or pleasure as the key principles.
Dynamics of hemoglobin and hematocrit in patients during open-heart surgery using artificial circulation
Authors: Kurashov M. S. , Kulik A. S. , Levanovich V. N. , Motovilov D. V. , Marochkov A. V. 
Published: July 2024

Objective. Determination of the dynamics of hemoglobin and hematocrit concentrations in blood, assessment of interrelation between these indicators and blood loss in patients undergoing open-heart surgery using artificial circulation.Materials and methods. A group of 67 patients requiring open-heart surgery using artificial circulation was formed. Each patient was assessed for the dynamics of hemoglobin and hematocrit concentrations in the analysis of the acid-base state of arterial blood at 7 stages of hospital treatment.Results. The dynamics of changes in the content of hemoglobin and erythrocytes were assessed, the volume of blood loss and the presence of correlation of the studied parameters were determined.Conclusion. During open-heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, a decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit occurs. A correlation was found between hemoglobin concentration during the operation of infrared cardiopulmonary bypass apparatus and the volume of perioperative blood loss.