bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Opportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence + Enabling Museum Building
Authors: Li Zheng 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The explosive development of artificial intelligence technology greatly promotes the intelligent construction of museums and strengthens their cultural inheritance role. This paper takes artificial intelligence technology as its guide, analyzes the advantages of AI technology in the intelligent museum, and establishes the specific structure of an intelligent museum by combining VR technology. Wisdom Museum can realize the effective repair and presentation of cultural relics data. This paper uses three-dimensional laser scanning technology to obtain cultural relics point cloud data, repair the holes in the point cloud data through RBF, optimize the point cloud data by combining texture mapping, and input the optimized data into the GC-GAN model to realize the three-dimensional digital repair of cultural relics images. Moreover, the smart museum’s intelligent interaction system is built by combining virtual reality technology and related equipment. Taking Dunhuang mural point cloud data as an example, the number of point clouds of the RBF hole repair algorithm differs from the original data by only 5.86%, and the SSIM and PSNR values on the repaired portraits are 0.83 and 26.36 dB, respectively. The SUS total score for the user on the intelligent interactive system is 73.875, and the UEQ factor scores are averaged out at 1-3 points. The creation of a smart museum can be realized using AI technology, providing users with an immersive cultural relics viewing experience and activating the vitality of all kinds of cultural relics in the museum.
A New Paradigm for Visual Communication in the Convergence of Digital Media and Art and Design
Authors: Lu Xi 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This paper integrates motion graphics into the field of visual communication art design. Hierarchical analysis is utilized to calculate the comprehensive weight ranking of each dynamic graphic design element at the sub-criteria level and to understand the real needs of users from the perspective of user needs and experience design. The relationship between dynamic graphics and emotional relief is explored by comparing the data of the emotional self-assessment scale of the experimental and control groups. After analysis, it can be seen that the perceptual attribute (0.43587) is the most important indicator of perceptual fluency in dynamic graphic design and the most important issue that should be considered in the design, followed by the aesthetic attribute (0.28816). In the analysis of user requirements, content that is vivid, interesting, and colorful accounts for a mean value of 60%. As the use of motion graphics design expands, it will undoubtedly become one of the most basic, versatile, and universal ways of visual communication and artistic expression.
Study on the Influencing Factors of the Competitive Network Pattern of Cobalt Industry Chain Trade in the Context of Big Data Analysis
Authors: Yang Yunxia , Wang Ruibing 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The article proposes a time series model to explore the influencing factors of the cobalt industry chain trade competition network pattern. By analyzing the current situation of the evolution of the cobalt industry chain trade network, the relevant variables are selected. The data are described based on the overview of the relevant algorithmic research of the time series model. Finally, the model based on the time series data is empirically tested. The unit root is verified to be in an unsteady state by first-order differencing, and the p-values all have a probability of accepting the original hypothesis greater than 0. After the second-order differencing ADF test, all the series are smooth and all of them are second-order monotonic. After the cointegration test, it was found that the residual series is smooth at the 5% critical level, and there is a cointegration relationship.
Simulation of the Electromagnetic Waves Propagation in Conductive Media Using Analytical Formulae
Authors: Opriș Lavinia , Munteanu Călin 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The paper aims to investigate the electromagnetic waves behavior in conductive media using analytical formulae. An example of a very long vertical conductive wall of given thickness placed in front of a vertically polarized electromagnetic wave is considered. The variation of the electromagnetic field quantities inside the conductive wall are detailed using analytic formulae. The numerical example considered was aimed to easily understand the important properties of the field behavior inside the conductive wall. The main conclusions end the paper.
The Importance of AI-Enabled Internet of everything Services for Smart Home Management
Authors: Bajahzar Abdullah 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Smart home applications are ubiquitous and have become popular because of the overwhelming use of the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI). Living smart with automation and integrated AI-IoT has become more affordable as home automation technologies have matured. In addition, the Internet of Everything (IoE), which involves the interconnection of humans, businesses, and intelligent objects, has the potential to reshape various industries. However, the rising energy cost and demand have led numerous organizations to determine smart ways to monitor, control, and save energy. Hence, this study suggests AI-Enabled Internet of Everything Services (AI-IoES) for efficient smart home energy management. The data have been taken from the Open Smart Home IoT//Energy Dataset for analyzing the energy consumption of home appliances. This paper presents an IoT sensor for energy management to track and control specific loads in smart homes. The deep neural network (DNN) is built for secure demand-side management (DSM) in an IoT-assisted smart grid and trained on the extracted feature from electricity consumption information gathered using an IoT sensor. The system is established with real-time monitoring and a user interface for remote control and access. The experimental outcome demonstrates that the suggested AI-IoES system increases the user experience by 98.9%, energy efficiency ratio (EER) by 97.8%, and accuracy ratio by 97.2%, and reduces energy consumption by 19.2% compared with other existing methods.
The rise of nativism in populist political communication: A case study of the Facebook communication strategy of Freedom and Direct Democracy during the 2021 Czech parliamentary elections
Authors: Charvátová Denisa , Niklesová Eva 
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The 2021 elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic brought a shift in populist political communication. While previous research has shown that the emphasis is on accentuating the theme of migration, the 2020 Senate elections have indicated that attention is shifting to patriotic themes. This was confirmed by the 2021 elections to the Chamber of Deputies, when nativism became a key element of populist political communication in the Czech Republic. The research included data from the hot phase of the campaign and two election days (8 and 10 October 2021) and focused on the populist political communication of the Freedom and Direct Democracy movement on Facebook.
MAGNETIC ANOMALIES AND MODEL OF THE EARTH'S CRUST OF THE TARATASH ANTICLINORIUM (Southern Urals)
Authors: Федорова Н.В. , Рублев А.Л. , Муравьев Л.А. 
Published: July 2024

В пределах северной части Башкирского мегаантиклинория наблюдается крупная магнитная аномалия, эпицентр которой расположен над Тараташским выступом. В работе, для того чтобы уточнить природу магнитных аномалий, проведено изучение структурных особенностей аномального магнитного поля. Выделены аномалии от различных слоев земной коры и построены модели источников. Согласно распределению источников можно сделать вывод, что верхний комплекс в Тараташском антиклинории – это приподнятая часть глубинного базит-ультрабазитового пояса Восточно-Европейской платформы.
Within the northern part of the Bashkir megaanticlinoria, a large magnetic anomaly is observed, the epicenter of which is located above the Taratashsky protrusion. In work, in order to clarify the nature of the magnetic anomalies, the structural features of the anomalous magnetic field were studied. Anomalies from various layers of the earth's crust are identified and source models are constructed. According to the distribution of sources, it can be concluded that the upper complex in the Taratash anticlinorium is an elevated part of the deep basic-ultrabasic belt of the East European platform.
ON THE CHOICE OF THE REGULARIZATION PARAMETER WHEN SOLVING THE INVERSE MAGNETOMETRY PROBLEM
Authors: Рублев А.Л. 
Published: July 2024

Исследуется проблема выбора параметра регуляризации при решении структурной обратной задачи магнитометрии для слоистой модели с помощью метода локальных поправок. Показано, что итоговое решение слабо зависит от значения параметра регуляризации.
We study the problem of choosing the regularization parameter when solving the inverse problem of magnetometry for a layered model using the local corrections method. It is shown that the final solution weakly depends on the choice of the regularization parameter.
MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR IPA MELALUI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN JOYFULL LEARNING PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI PANNARA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Mutiah Alfatiha Nur Ainaya , Satriawati Satriawati , Cayati Cayati , Jusmawati Jusmawati 
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to increase students’ interest in learning using joyfull learning strategies in natural science subjects in fifth grade students of SD Negeri Pannara. The type of this research used classroom action research and used a quantitative approach. In this classroom action research there were 2 cycles where in each cycle consisted of 3 meetings. Subjects in this study were all fifth grade students of SD Negeri Pannara of Makassar City, totaling 31 students consisting of 15 boys and 16 girls. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The research instrument used observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The result of the research were in cycle I and cycle II. Where in cycle I there was student interest in learning with an average value of 37 with a presentation of 48.3% in the less interested category, for teaching activities the teacher reaches a presentation of 71.79% with a good category and student learning activities reach a percentage of 74.35% in the good category, while in the second cycle there was interest in learning with and average grade of 69 with a presentation 0f 87.9% for teacher teaching activities reaching a presentation of 97.43% in the very good category and student learning learning activities with a presentage of 94.87% in the very good category. So that it can be seen an increase in cycle II which experienced a significant increase.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Joyfull Learning mata pelajaran IPA pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pannara. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dalam Penelitian Tindakan kelas terdapat 2 siklus dimana pada setiap siklusnya terdiri dari 3 kali pertemuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pannara Kota Makassar yang berjumlah 31 orang siswa yang terdiri dari laki-laki 15 orang dan perempuan 16 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Observasi, Angket dan Dokumentasi. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Observasi, Angket dan Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I dan siklus II. Dimana pada siklus I terdapat minat belajar dengan nilai rata-rata 37 dengan presentasi 48,3% kategori kurang berminat, untuk aktivitas mengajar guru mencapai prestasi 71,79% dengan kategori baik dan aktivitas belajar siswa mencapai presentasi 74,35% kategori baik, sedangkan pada siklus II terdapat minat belajar dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 69 dengan presentasi 87,9%, untuk aktivitas mengajar guru mencapai presentasi 97,43% kategori sangat baik, dan aktivitas belajar siswa mencapai presentasi 94,87 kategori sangat baik. Sehingga dapat dilihat peningkatan pada siklus II yang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan.
Associations Between Iron Intake and Behavior Problems in Early Adolescence
Authors: Orihuela Catheryn A. , Evans Retta , Mrug Sylvie , Kelly Destiny 
Published: July 2024

Due to a decline in diet quality during adolescence, youth are less likely to consume adequate nutrient dense foods to meet recommended requirements. Iron intake in particular is crucial for healthy physical and brain development in adolescence, but few studies have examined the role of iron intake in adolescents’ behavior problems. The current study examined the associations between iron intake and two types of behavior problems in early adolescents – aggression and rule breaking. The sample included 272 middle school students (Mage =12.08; 53% female; 47% Black, 37% White, 9% Hispanic, 6% other racial/ethnic group). Multivariate regression analyses adjusting for sociodemographic covariates revealed that higher iron intake was linked to lower aggressive behaviors (β = - .16, p < .05), but was not associated with rule breaking. These findings support the role of iron intake in healthy behavioral development in adolescence.
Revisiting the change curve: A rigorous examination and three case studies prompting a re-evaluation of a timeless concept
Authors: Hagemann Michael , Cechlovsky Sascha 
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND: Numerous models of the so called ‘change curve’ exist, yet there is a paucity of scholarly inquiry regarding empirical substantiation, practical implementation, and general applicability. OBJECTIVE: This study explores the change curve, aiming to examine whether and how the various phases of the curve manifest in a business context, thus assessing their relevance, which represents a novel approach. METHODS: The analysis, employing a mixed-methods approach of qualitative and quantitative elements, is inductive and interpretative, focusing on exploring and understanding the complexity of the cases. Data collection of this exploratory research was conducted utilizing a multi-faceted approach that included online surveys, semi-structured interviews, on-site observations through Gemba Walks. RESULTS: A pivotal discovery arises from the validation of the four phases of the change curve. Irrespective of disparate project contexts, individuals manifest akin responses within their respective phases of the change curve, amenable to effective facilitation through judicious interventions. These interventions, derived and systematized from empirical case studies for the first time, underscore their potential utility in guiding individuals through the change process. CONCLUSIONS: The validation of the four phases and their pragmatic utility warrant further exploration in subsequent scholarly inquiries, aiming to ascertain their robustness across diverse organizational contexts.
Revealing Molecular Patterns of Alzheimer’s Disease Risk Gene Expression Signatures in COVID-19 Brains
Authors: Liu Yan , Xu Weiyue , Yang Pan , Liu Xingshun 
Published: July 2024

Background: Various virus infections are known to predispose to Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and a linkage between COVID-19 and AD has been established. COVID-19 infection modulates the gene expression of the genes implicated in progression of AD. Objective: Determination of molecular patterns and codon usage and context analysis for the genes that are modulated during COVID-19 infection and are implicated in AD was the target of the study. Methods: Our study employed a comprehensive array of research methods, including relative synonymous codon usage, Codon adaptation index analysis, Neutrality and parity analysis, Rare codon analyses, and codon context analysis. This meticulous approach was crucial in determining the molecular patterns present in genes up or downregulated during COVID-19 infection. Results: G/C ending codons were preferred in upregulated genes while not in downregulated genes, and in both gene sets, longer genes have high expressivity. Similarly, T over A nucleotide was preferred, and selection was the major evolutionary force in shaping codon usage in both gene sets. Apart from stops codons, codons CGU – Arg, AUA – Ile, UUA – Leu, UCG – Ser, GUA – Val, and CGA – Arg in upregulated genes, while CUA – Leu, UCG – Ser, and UUA – Leu in downregulated genes were present below the 0.5%. Glutamine-initiated codon pairs have high residual values in upregulated genes. Identical codon pairs GAG-GAG and GUG-GUG were preferred in both gene sets. Conclusions: The shared and unique molecular features in the up- and downregulated gene sets provide insights into the complex interplay between COVID-19 infection and AD. Further studies are required to elucidate the relationship of these molecular patterns with AD pathology.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada SMP Muhammadiyah 29 Sawangan
Authors: Desilia Purnama Dewi  , Anugrah Sapto Hadi  , Suwandi  
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di SMP Muhammadiyah 29 Sawangan.. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari sampel staf pengajar dan administrasi melalui kuesioner terstruktur. Analisisnya menggunakan metode statistik, termasuk regresi berganda, untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Pada penelitian ini mempunyai variabel bebas (X1) Gaya kepemimpinan, Variabel bebas(X2) Lingkungan kerja dan Variabel Terikat (Y) Kinerja. Pada penelitian ini sampel dihitung dengan menggunakan perhitungan Slovin Azhari yang kemudian didapat sampel berjumlah 26 responden. Berdasarkan perhitungan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi, maka dapat diketahui bahwa gaya kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengarug terhadap kinerja karyawan, akan tetapi dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa Lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap kinerja dibandingkan dengan Gaya kepemimpinan. Kepemimpinan transformasional, yang ditandai dengan motivasi inspiratif dan pertimbangan individual, terbukti sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, lingkungan kerja yang positif dan mendukung, yang mencakup faktor-faktor seperti sumber daya yang memadai, suasana kolaboratif, dan saluran komunikasi yang jelas, juga berperan penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa agar SMP Muhammadiyah 29 Sawangan dapat mengoptimalkan kinerja pegawai, maka harus fokus menjaga pada Perbaikan lingkungan kerja dan juga pada peningkatan praktik kepemimpinan transformasional. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian di masa depan mencakup mengeksplorasi dampak jangka panjang dari variabel-variabel ini dan menguji faktor-faktor tambahan yang mungkin mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan.

Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kinerja , Lingkungan kerja
Analysis of experience in the clinical use of dual-energy computed tomography in patients with undifferentiated arthritis
Authors: Eliseev M. S. , Kuzmina Ya. I. 
Published: July 2024

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) is a radiation diagnostic method that is used in rheumatology to verify microcrystalline arthritis, but in Russia this method is little known and the experience of its use is rather scarce.Objective of the research. To analyze the experience of using DECT in patients with undifferentiated arthritis and lesions of the axial skeleton in clinical practice.Material and Methods. The retrospective study included 20 patients (14 men and 6 women) observed at the V. A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, who underwent DECT for diagnostic purposes. 13 patients with undifferentiated arthritis underwent DECT of peripheral joints to diagnose gout; 7 patients with an established diagnosis of gout (based on the 2015 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for gout) – to clarify the genesis of lesions to the axial joints and spine. The study was performed on a Siemens SOMATOM Definition Flash computed tomograph.Results. Using DECT in patients with undifferentiated arthritis, deposits of monosodium urate crystals (MSUc) were detected in 7 out of 13 (54 %), which made it possible to verify the diagnosis of gout. In the second sample, 6 out of 7 patients (85 %) showed signs of MSUc deposition on DECT, which explained the genesis of the existing complaints. Among these 6 patients, in 1 person, DECT revealed the presence of MSUc and calcium pyrophosphate crystals in the shoulder joint, which made it possible to make two diagnoses at once – gout and calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease.Conclusion. DECT in patients with undifferentiated arthritis makes it possible to verify the diagnosis of gout in more than half of the cases (54 %). In 85 % of patients with gout and pain in the back and axial joints of unknown origin, urate deposits are detected according to DECT. This method may be a useful tool for identifying microcrystalline arthritis of the axial joints, but further research is needed to implement the method in routine practice.
Aspects of the use of modern injection disease-modifying therapy in real clinical practice in patients with osteoarthritis and (or) back pain
Authors: Baitimerov A. R. , Gilyazova D. R. 
Published: July 2024

The results of a study on the effectiveness of the injectable chondroprotector Ambene® Bio in the treatment of patients with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine and pain in the lower back are presented. The program involved 30 patients diagnosed with osteoarthritis and/ or spondyloarthritis, facet syndrome, osteochondrosis in the acute stage (severe symptoms: pain according to VAS 40–90 mm). All patients were prescribed the chondroprotector Ambene® Bio in the regimen of 2 ml every other day No. 10.Results. During treatment with the injectable chondroprotector Ambene® Bio for 20 days, it was possible to significantly reduce the manifestations of the target nosologies, restore the ability to move and self-care, improve the psycho-emotional state of patients, while reducing the need for NSAIDs.Conclusions. A short course of therapy with Ambene® Bio contributed to the effective treatment of study participants due to the synergism of the unique composition of biologically active substances. The study demonstrated a high safety profile and good tolerability of the therapy.