bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalensi Penularan HIV di Kota Tangerang Tahun 2023
Authors: Farid Amin Ahmad , Purnamasari Dewi 
Published: August 2024

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menyerang sistem imun manusia. Perilaku seks menyimpang dan penggunaan narkoba suntik menjadi faktor utama penularan HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prevalensi HIV di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian deskriptif menggunakan data SIHA 2.1 Kota Tangerang periode September – Desember 2022. Kemudian, data pasien diolah secara deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 19.411 orang telah di tes HIV dan terkonfirmasi sebanyak 271 kasus baru HIV di Kota Tangerang. Jenis Kelamin didominasi laki-laki (84,3%), Sebagian besar berusia 20 – 29 tahun (41,57%), dan kelompok populasi paling banyak Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) (46,49%). Kemudian, sebanyak 32,1% Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHIV) belum memulai pengobatan. Penularan HIV masih terus terjadi di Kota Tangerang dan akan terus bertambah jika tidak segera ditanggulangi. Terlebih, penularan paling banyak terjadi di kelompok usia produktif. Hal ini dapat menambah beban pembiayaan kesehatan di Kota Tangerang. Kampanye secara masif harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat untuk mencegah HIV, Perluas dan perbanyak testing HIV, layanan Pengobatan Dukungan dan Perawatan (PDP) perlu di optimalisasi, jumlah layanan PDP perlu ditambah agar ODHIV bisa lebih mudah mengakses layanan PDP.
Teacher strategy in using animated videos in learning English
Authors: Olii Karmila , Nurwati Andi 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify and describe the teacher's strategy in using animated videos in learning English. The subject of this study involved an English teacher at SMPN 1 Tabongo. This research employed descriptive qualitative research method. Participants were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected from observation sheets, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The data were then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the use of animation video as media in English learning is able to support two-way learning process between teacher and students. The teacher's strategy of using English animation videos can help students understand the material. In addition, through the use of English Animation videos, it can stimulate the creativity, interest, and motivation of the teacher, and also through the use of English Animation videos, students' knowledge, preparation of teaching materials, selection of materials, teacher’s delivery methods have shown good development.
Uso da moulage na simulação clínica de curativos entre estudantes de enfermagem: relato de experiência
Authors: Silva Belisa Maria Santos da , Dutra Larissa Nunes , Dias Lucas de Oliveira , Goulart Maithê de Carvalho e Lemos , Góes Fernanda Garcia Bezerra , Ávila Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: relatar o uso de moulage na simulação clínica de curativos em lesões tegumentares entre estudantes de enfermagem. Método: realizado em outubro e novembro de 2022, sobre o uso de moulage para representar lesões em simulação clínica de curativos na graduação de enfermagem. Utilizando cinco etapas: ponto de partida; perguntas iniciais; recuperação do processo vivido; reflexão de fundo e pontos de chegada. Resultados: realizou-se três simulações clínicas, com 28 estudantes. Na produção utilizou-se látex, massinha de maquiagem, amido de milho, tinta antialérgica, pincéis, esponja, sangue artificial e algodão, com custo de R$107,35. Conclusão: é uma estratégia valiosa para o ensino de curativos em lesões tegumentares e contribui para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem de estudantes de enfermagem.
Implicações da violência doméstica contra as mulheres na funcionalidade familiar: revisão integrativa
Authors: Rodrigues Paula Sales , Souza Aline Pereira de , Vernasque Juliana Ribeiro da Silva , Gimenez Fabiana Veronez Martelato , Sponchiado Viviane Boacnin Yoneda , Marin Maria José Sanches 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: identificar as implicações da violência doméstica contra as mulheres na funcionalidade familiar. Método: revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados da Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde; Medline US National Library of Medicine; Web of Science; Scopus; e Biomedical and Pharmacological Bibliographic Database. O levantamento bibliográfico ocorreu em janeiro de 2024, identificando 7.684 publicações, sendo 20 artigos selecionados para análise com apoio do software NVivo. Resultados: mulheres expostas à violência doméstica enfrentam consequências físicas, emocionais e sociais, frequentemente reproduzindo o ciclo de agressão. Os filhos também sofrem impactos na saúde física, emocional e social, tornando-se propensos a perpetuar o padrão de violência e criando uma condição transgeracional. Conclusão: as implicações da violência doméstica contra as mulheres na funcionalidade familiar são múltiplas, abrangentes e transcendem as gerações. Estes aspectos são essenciais para a implementação de intervenções com foco na segurança familiar.
Business-based and Ethical Assessments of CSR Efficiency
Authors: Štreimikienė Dalia , Kurauskaitė Birutė , Stasiulis Nerijus 
Published: August 2024

The paper aims to assess the effect of CSR on the performance of transnational corporations. The theoretical aspects of social responsibility and its relationship with the results of the activities of transnational corporations were highlighted based on the literature review. The empirical studies aimed at assessing the effect of social responsibility on the performance results of enterprises were analysed and systematised. The findings of the empirical studies showed that CSR has an impact on the operational and financial results of transnational corporations. Ethical considerations are also discussed, especially with respect to the issue of genuine social contribution versus greenwashing.
Analogy and Aquinas’s ‘Ontotheology’
Authors: Knasas John F. X. 
Published: August 2024

My article explains Aquinas’s ecstatic reaction to his metaphysical conclusions in contrast to Heidegger’s dower reactions to ontotheology. I take advantage of some scholarship in my recently published monograph, ‘Thomistic Existentialism and Cosmological Reasoning’. Aquinas’s philosophical joy is rooted in the mind’s ability to discover sameness-in-difference, in other words, analogical conception. The discovery of analogy places the human mind in contact with an intelligible object, or commonality, that is far richer than portrayed in the different instances, as stunning as those different instances can be. Esse commune is one such commonality in different particular esses. Aquinas employs the analogon of esse commune to craft a representation of his metaphysical conclusion of esse subsistens. Consequently, Aquinas’ metaphysics and its proof of God as subsistent esse confronts the philosopher not only with a stunning intelligible object but a stunning intelligible object that is also a reality. This conclusion evokes all of the emotions of analogical conceptualisation and presents the possibility of a direct encounter with an analogical object.
Media Pembelajaran Dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Motorik Halus dan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nova Liani Putri , Ambarwati Hafisa , Tristya Intan 
Published: August 2024

Media menjadi penting dalam proses belajar mengajar anak usia dini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan perkembangan motorik halus dan motorik kasar anak usia dini. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan, diaman seluruh data diambil melalui penelitian terdahulu berupa jurnal dan buku. Hasil penelitian terdapat beberapa media yang dapat meningkatkan motorik halus anak usia dini diantaranya yakni; media kolase, bermain puzzle, permainan melipat kertas bekas, media bahan bekas, alat permainan edukasi (APE), media pembelajaran, media pembelajaran digital, play dough. Selanjutnya media yang dapat meningkatkan motori kasar anak usia dini yakni Challenge board adalah alat yang efektif untuk mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak, alat musik tradisional seperti gamolan dan angklung juga dapat menjadi media yang baik guna meningkatkan aspek perkembangan peserta didik usia dini, permainan sirkuit efektif dalam peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia 5-6 tahun, pengembangan motorik kasar anak melalui pengenalan gerakan binatang menunjukkan keberhasilan yang sangat besar dan optimal dimana anak sudah tidak membutuhkan bantuan dalam menyelesaikan kegiatannya, hasil belajar anak pada kemampuan motorik kasar setelah dilakukan treatment melalui permainan engklek meningkat, Maze karpet covid-19 dapat menstimulasi perkembangan motorik anak usia dini, Perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia dini dengan bermain anak dapat melompat berlari secara terkoordinasi dan melempar bola secara terarah. dapat menendang bola secara terarah melompat dan gerakan antisipasi, Permainan Gobak Sodor dapat dibuktikan kebenarannya untuk mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak, Model permainan ladder yang telah dikembangkan peneliti dapat digunakan oleh anak anak dan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik pada anak.
Surat Keterangan Tidak Hamil Bagi Calon Mempelai Janda Untuk Menikah
Authors: Moh. Zunaidi Halimi  , Dimyati Yayat 
Published: August 2024

Background. The Office of Religious Affairs is the foremost agency of the Ministry of Religion in carrying out the duties of Islamic religious affairs in district level. As a community guidance and service institution, of course, the KUA plays a major role in the creation of a social order under its auspices, both in the field of religion or marriage. So things that can show benefit or benefit must be pursued.Aim. (1) To describe the marriage procedure at KUA Jogoroto Jombang Subdistrict, and (2) Urituk to find out in depth the review of maslahah on additional requirements for marriage at KUA Tembelang District, Jombang.Methods. To answer these two questions, the approach used in writing this thesis is descriptive qualitative, namely research methods that aim to accurately describe the characteristics of an individual, situation, symptom or particular group. This qualitative descriptive method researchers use to systematically describe how the procedures used by KUA Jogoroto sub-district in organizing marriages will then be analyzed with Islamic law.Results. Analysis of the data obtained from the research findings can be revealed that: (1) As with the marriage procedure in KUA in general, KUA Jogoroto also applies the same rules based on the applicable law. The only difference is that there are special rules for prospective brides who are already widows, which must attach a pregnancy-free certificate from the sub-district health center as a mandatory requirement for marriage at the KUA Jogoroto District (2) The policy of the Head of the Jogoroto District KUA is to apply special rules for widows who are getting married at KUA Jogoroto District with the aim of preventing violations of the iddah period / waiting time and reducing the number of marriages of pregnant women as well as providing an understanding to the Jogoroto community about the iddah period does not conflict with Islamic law and is a policy that has benefit values ​​and can be established as a rule.
Strategi Segmentasi, Targeting Dan Positioning (STP) Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nurul ‘Aini Robi’ul Afif 
Published: August 2024

Strategi pemasaran yang tepat akan memberikan arah yang jelas bagi perencanaan produk dan pemasaran produk pada umumnya. Dalam situasi di mana konsumen menghadapi banyak pilihan, maka kesuksesan pemasaran produk akan banyak ditentukan oleh kesesuaian produk dengan kebutuhan konsumen pada segmen tertentu. Dengan strategi pemasaran yang tepat, maka akan dapat menciptakan kesesuaian produk dengan kebutuhan konsumen pada segmen yang dituju.
Penelitian ini membahas tentang Segmentasi, Targeting, Positioning, Lembaga Pendidikan Islam dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pendidikannya dalam bidang akademik dengan pengembangan brand “Madrasah para Juara” Segmentasi pasar merupakan hal pertama yang harus dilakukan oleh madrasah untuk mencapai hasil pemasaran yang optimal, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan positioning. Posisi atau gambar yang dibentuk oleh madrasah memiliki peran dominan dalam mempengaruhi sikap publik terhadap madrasah.
Using Free Writing Technique by Peter Elbow to Increase Students’ Competence in Arabic Writing
Authors: Makhisoh Iis 
Published: August 2024

Being afraid of making linguistic errors and feeling hard to express ideas made students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Jombang think that writing is difficult. Therefore, they are poor in writing. That is why this classroom action research was conducted. This research was done in three cycles. The implementation of teaching-learning activity by using free writing runs well. The students’ competence in writing in all cycles increased after using free writing technique. Therefore, there is significance relation between using free writing technique and the improvement of students skill in writing.
Pengembangan Literasi Membaca dalam Kurikulum Pendidikan Dasar di Kelas IV SDN Ngastemi 1 Kecamatan Bangsal Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Zamroji Muhammad , Indahwati Nurul 
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is entering the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which requires its people to be more creative, skilled, and able to solve problems in everyday life. Therefore, it is very necessary for Human Resources who have the ability in the realm of atttudes, knowledge and skills. One of the efforts made through education is the development of reading literacy to became literat citizens, development is carried out on the educational curriculum and starting from elementary school level. The purpose of this study was to describe the development in reading literacy in the core competencies of attitudes, to describe the development of reading literacy in the core cognitive competencies and to describe the development in reading literacy in the core psychomotor competencies. the research method uses qualitative research approach with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Sources of data used are primary data sources obtained directly from the field or research location, and secondary data sources that support and strengthen research results. Analysis technique with reduction of data collected according t the aspect of the problem so that it becomes data that is ready to be presented and verified and write conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the development of reading literacy can change attitudes in students, foster curiosity so that they are motivated to read in order to gain knowledge and be more creative in their work by following the development of science and technology in this era.
ROLE MODEL K-POP SEBAGAI MOTIVASI BAGI SISWA ANGGOTA EKSTRAKURIKULER MODERN DANCE DI SMP LABSCHOOL UNESA 2 SURABAYA
Authors: Sekar Asri Alvinaprilia  , Retnayu Prasetyanti Sekti  
Published: August 2024

SMP Labschool UNESA 2 Surabaya menyediakan berbagai ekstrakurikuler, salah satunya Modern Dance yang berfokus pada K-POP. Kegiatan ini menarik minat siswa karena K-POP yang populer dengan gerakan tari modern yang cepat dan ekspresif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan penerapan K-POP sebagai role model motivasi bagi siswa serta mendeskripsikan capaian keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kegiatan Modern Dance terdiri dari tiga tahapan: awal, inti, dan akhir, di mana siswa diajarkan gerakan tari dari lagu-lagu K-POP. Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Modern Dance dilatih oleh seorang yang berpengalaman, siswa menjalani evaluasi rutin untuk menilai perkembangan mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrakurikuler ini berhasil meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, daya ingat gerakan, dan kemampuan kerja sama tim siswa. Selain itu, kegiatan ini membuat siswa lebih aktif dalam kegiatan sekolah dan lebih siap tampil di berbagai acara. Ekstrakurikuler ini tidak hanya melatih keterampilan tari, tetapi juga memperkuat motivasi dan pengembangan diri siswa.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO ASSET RATIO, TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, RETURN ON ASSET, RETURN ON EQUITY DAN NET PROFIT MARGIN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN LABA ( Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2015 -2020)
Authors: Putri Nadia Identiti Putri Kumala Dewi , Nadia Putri , Identiti Identiti 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset, Return On Equity dan Net Profit Margin terhadap Perubahan Laba ). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia (BEI). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diambil 28 perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2015-2020. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan proposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear data panel dan diolah menggunakan eviews 11. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa current ratio berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap perubahan laba, debt to asset ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan laba, total asset turnover tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan laba, return on asset tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan laba, return on equity tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan laba ,dan net profit margin tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan laba.
ANALISIS BAURAN PEMASARAN ROTTE BAKERY KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Kurniawati Devi , Desmawati Desmawati 
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis bauran pemasaran pada Rotte Bakery Kota Pekanbaru. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh konsumen yang pernah membeli produk Rotte Bakery di Kota Pekanbaru. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purvosive sampling dimana peneliti menentukan pengambilan sampel dengan cara menetapkan ciri-ciri khusus yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian sehingga diharapkan dapat menjawab permasalahan penelitian yang berjumlah 50 orang responden yang pernah membeli produk Rotte Bakery lebih dari 2 kali. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bauran pemasaran pada Rotte Bakery Kota Pekanbaru sudah berjalan dengan baik. Skor tertinggi secara keseluruhan berada pada dimensi produk dan skor terendah dari tanggapan responden berada pada dimensi harga.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MASK CONNECTOR DAN SABUN HOMEMADE BAGI IBU RUMAHTANGGA DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR RIAU
Authors: Hayani Nurrahmi 
Published: August 2024

Pandemi Covid0-19 yang terjadi melumpuhkan sektor ekonomi. Namun bagi sebagian orang, pandemi Covid-19 justru menjadi berkah untuk menggali rupiah. Pasalnya sejak pandemi covid 19, pemakaian masker telah menjadi syarat pemenuhan protokol kesehatan Covid 19. Kesulitan ini ternyata menjadi peluang bisnis sehingga muncul pengait masker atau konektor masker yang dibuat sedemikian rupa. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk membantu meningkatkan kemandirian finansial ibu rumahtangga terutama di masa pandemi. Selain untuk menyalurkan hobi dan mengisi waktu luang, kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan motivasi dan keterampilan berusaha serta dapat menambah penghasilan para ibu rumahtangga tersebut.
Pelatihan ini diawali dengan penyajian informasi tentang mask connector dan handmade soap bagi peserta dan dilanjutkan dengan praktek pembuatannya. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh para ibu rumahtangga di perumahan Tiaracha 7 kabupaten Kampar. Dari kegiatan ini para peserta mendapat tambahan pengetahuan dan keahlian untuk membuat mask connector dan pengolahan handmade soap sendiri. Selain itu masing masing peserta juga dibekali handout dan bahan bahan utama pengolahan kedua produk tersebut agar dapat dibuat secara mandiri pada waktu lainnya setelah kegiatan ini berakhir.
Conservation & Rights of Indigenous People : A Legal Perspective
Authors: Vazirani Ms. Nadisha 
Published: August 2024

Ecosystem dwellers’ of all kinds – wild animals, plants and indigenous people inhabiting these natural spaces are in a crisis today. Adding to the complications, are the wildlife conservation strategies of modern nation States that tend to view indigenous people as being opposed to cause of conservation. World-over, including in India, wildlife conservation and the rights of indigenous people tend to be viewed as mutually exclusive goals. This is despite reports of U.N and other international organizations, recognizing Indigenous peoples’ stewardship and relationship with nature. Exclusionary conservation regimes in India too, have not taken the rights of forest dwellers, including inter alia their right to forest produce, into account. There is a need to reconcile the conflicting goals of conservation and indigenous peoples’ rights’, so as protect them both. This paper is an exercise to that end.
Access to Justice: How Far it is a Human Right?
Authors: Varghese Sheeba 
Published: August 2024

Access to justice is one of the constitutionally recognized fundamental and human rights. Access to justice means to reach justice easily by legally proceedings in appropriate time and place. Delivery of justice should be impartial, and also take all necessary steps to provide transparent, effective, fair and accountable service to all people irrespective of caste, colour, sex, religion, economic status etc that promote access to justice. legal aid programs and campaigns are a central component of strategies to enhance access to justice for every person. Access to justice is often used as a term for access to the formal institution of the legal system by those in search of a legal remedy either by individuals or collectively or constitutional challenges. It is essential today that the effectiveness of the rule of law should go hand in hand with access to justice. The Constitution of India has provided for Article 39A, Article 14, and Article 21 that guarantee the citizens the right to access to justice. Yet, access to justice as a human right remains problematic in international as well as national law.
In this article, I explore the reasons why access to justice is not being delivered to many? The popular reasons include low level of awareness about the functioning of the legal system in India, high costs quoted by lawyers and delays in passing judgements that make it heavily inaccessible to justice.