bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD MATEMATIKA BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MATERI PENYUSUNAN DATA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DATA SISWA KELAS IV SD
Authors: Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati , Afriyani Qonita , Rahayu Salamah Tri , Egatri Dewi , Rohman Fatkhur 
Published: October 2024

Abstrak : The problem in this study is that the learning media used for teaching is very limited, less varied and there is no LKPD. This study aims to produce Problem Based Learning based LKPD to improve critical thinking skills on data compilation material for grade IV elementary school students that are valid, practical and potential effects. The research method used in this research is (Research and Development). This development process uses the ADDIE model steps. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires, interviews, observations and documentation, by getting the results obtained by 79% media experts, 83% material experts and 91% linguists so that Problem Based Learning-based LKPDs are categorized as very valid with revisions. The teacher response questionnaire gets 92%, the one to one learner questionnaire is 92.13% while the small group gets a percentage of 95.43% if it is concluded then get 97.79% so that the Problem Based Learning-based LKPD is categorized as practical. The field trial got 9.10 so that the Problem Based Learning-based LKPD has the potential effect of potentially being used for learning. Thus Problem Based Learning based LKPD is very feasible to use as learning media for grade IV SD. Keywords: LKPD, Problem Based Learning, Critical Thinking Abstrak: Masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu media pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk mengajar sangat terbatas, kurang bervariasi dan belum adanya LKPD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada materi penyusunan data siswa kelas IV SD yang valid, praktis dan efek potensial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu (Research and Development). Proses pengembangan ini menggunakan Langkah-langkah model ADDIE. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, dengan mendapatkan hasil yang diperoleh 79% ahli media, ahli materi 83% dan ahli bahasa 91% sehingga LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning terkatagori sangat valid dengan revisi. Angket respon guru mendapatkan 92%, angket peserta didik secara one to one sebesar 92,13% sedangkan small group mendapatkan presentase sebesar 95,43% jika disimpulkan maka mendapatkan 97,79% Sehingga LKPD Berbasis Problem Based Learning terkategori praktis. Uji coba lapangan mendapatkan 9,10 sehingga LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning berpotensi efek potensial digunakan pembelajaran. Dengan demikian LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning sangat layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk kelas IV SD.Kata Kunci: LKPD, Problem Based Learning, Berpikir Kritis
Anatomy of the brachial plexus (Plexus brachialis) and innervation of the thoracic limb of the Caracal (Caracal caracal)
Authors: Grzeczka Arkadiusz , Skowroński Artur , Zdun Maciej 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
This paper was focused on the anatomy of the brachial plexus of the caracal (Caracal caracal). This study identified the characteristics of this species and determined its similarity to other representatives of the Felidae. During the study, have recognized the following nerves: brachiocephalic (n. brachiocephalicus), suprascapular (n. suprascapularis), subscapular (n. subscapularis), axillary (n. axillaris), cranial pectoral (n. pectorales craniales), caudal pectoral (n. pectorales caudales), lateral thoracic (n. thoracicus lateralis), long thoracic (n. thoracicus longus), thoracodorsal (n. thoracodorsalis), radial (n. radialis), median (n. medianus) and ulnar (n. ulnaris). The formation of the plexus, the number and course of the identified nerves are important for comparative and clinical reasons. The plexus of the Caracal was constructed from branches C6-T1, which is characteristic of this group of animals. The information from this description may also be of use in work on anesthesiology. Veterinarians treating wild and zoo animals will benefit from a detailed knowledge of this study.
Structure and vascularization of the kidneys of the nutria (Myocastor coypus)
Authors: Błaszkiewicz Oliwia , Śliwecki Miłosz 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Nutria have been raised for fur or meat for many years, the limited number of papers on their kidney anatomical structure prompted us to conduct the present study. The experiment was designed to present and describe the anatomical structure of the kidneys of the nutria (Myocastor coypus). It included 6 dead specimens of this species from breeding. The organs in question were initially excised and subjected to more detailed analysis in terms of dimensions, location in the abdominal cavity, but also vascularization. Arteries and veins were injected with red and blue LBS 3060 latex, and we used an electronic caliper to measure individual dimensions. Comparison of the parameters of the two nutria kidneys showed some differences, relative to other rodent species, which are discussed in the discussion.
Legal Trust and Social Development: Chosen Aspects of the Relationship
Authors: Duszka-Jakimko Hanna Beata 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The deliberations will be aimed at the basic meanings of legal trust, its social role in the development of society and the relationship between law and social evolution. The considerations carried out is to confirm the assumption made of the complex nature of trust and its role in social development. First of all, formal and legal entrustment arises when the formal requirements of the legal system are guaranteed – coherence, non-contradiction, differentiation, hierarchy. Secondly, trust in the law arises in the situation of the existence of institutional guarantees of the rule of law and the systemic principle of trust, which is expressed not in retroactivity, correctness of legislation, protection of acquired rights, protection of the so-called interests in progress. Taken together, the fulfilment of these requirements determines the stability of the state of law, the predictability of its application, legality, durability, and, consequently, the ontological security of individuals and social development.
Sustainability and Innovation in Green Energy: Biomass as a Renewable Energy Alternative
Authors: Suma Rexhep , Lata Ziber 
Published: October 2024

Objective: The study of the translation of Arabic literature into the Albanian language for the purposes of the Islamic call began as early as the first years when the Albanian regions in the Balkans embraced Islam. From that time, due to the need to learn the religion, individuals were either compelled to learn Arabic themselves or have certain texts translated for them. This study serves as a significant motive and resource in relation to the postmodern and post-truth era. If we refer to historical phases, we will observe that the majority of translated literature over time has been religious, with only a few exceptions, particularly in the literature of the Bejtexhinjtë (albanian muslim poets). This underscores the pivotal role of religious texts in shaping the cultural and spiritual understanding of albanian muslims, while also reflecting the limited but notable influence of secular and poetic works from the same period.

Theoric Framework: Studies identify and analyze the Arabic literature into the Albanian language for the purposes of the Islamic call and the objective recognition of the role of the translation s in the formation and intercultural, educational, social and national transformations in albanian society..

Methods: The method used in this research is the quantitative method in the form of content analysis of works published in the field of media studies.
The issue of challenges is never one-sided or directed at a single aspect; rather, it spans multiple segments: the translated work, the linguistic culture of the translator, the quality of publication, etc.
Results and Conclusions: At the conclusion, we will present findings and recommendations to offer researchers and future scholars a comprehensive overview of the challenges and issues in Albanian translation studies from Arabic.

Implications of research: This study is focused on nationwide internal needs, to emphasize those features that unite Albanians and to preserve their identity from external influences.
Citizenship Competencies and the New Social Pact in Science and Technology: The Case of the Creaciencia Project in the Department of Tolima-Colombia
Authors: Mazorco-Salas Julio Eduardo , Giraldo James Leonardo 
Published: October 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to explain the evolution of the new social contract in relation to science and technology over time. Additionally, it aims to show how this contract has influenced the promotion of a new citizenship, as well as the development of the citizen competencies we know today. The role of the Creaciencia project in the development of these citizen competencies in the department of Tolima is also addressed, highlighting its importance as a key factor and foundation for the creation of new forms of citizenship.
Theoretical Framework: The study's categories of analysis include citizen competencies, the new social contract, the new social pact, and citizen competencies.
Method: In this study, a qualitative approach was used, which proposes a pathway for creativity and a pedagogical approach involving workshops and training for various actors in the educational field.
Results and Discussion: The study shows the evolutionary process of the new social pact on science and technology and how it influences the formation of new citizenships. An example of this is the Creaciencia project, which influences the development of citizen competencies in children and adolescents. Additionally, this project exemplifies the fulfillment of the new social pact on science and technology, as it generates a horizontal dialogue between children, adolescents, and academia.
Research Implications:The study highlights the development of a new social pact on science and technology and its implications for the development of civic competencies and new forms of citizenship, which in turn creates more active and responsible actors in their environment. Similarly, the impacts of the Creaciencia project are emphasized, which influences the formation of civic competencies among children and adolescents in the department of Tolima, and how it fosters a new social pact on science and technology in the department of Tolima.
Originality/Value: This study aims to highlight the evolution of the new social contract in relation to science and technology over time and how it has led to the formation of new citizenships and the development of new citizen competencies. Similarly, it seeks to highlight the impacts of the Creaciencia project, which promotes new forms of citizenship in the department of Tolima.
Applying Mentored Blended Learning With Mooc To Improve Preservice Teacher's Teaching Skill and Self-Efficacy
Authors: Zou Xia , Sitthiworachart Jirarat 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the Mentored Blended Learning with MOOC (MBM) model in enhancing the teaching skills and self-efficacy of preservice teachers prior to their internships. By implementing this model, the study aims to provide insights into how a structured combination of mentorship, blended learning, and MOOCs can improve practical teaching competencies and confidence in preservice teachers, thereby informing future approaches in teacher education training programs.

Theoretical reference: This study uses constructivist, social learning, self-efficacy, and blended learning models to enhance preservice teachers' teaching skills and self-efficacy, focusing on active learning, self-efficacy, and authentic contexts.

Method and material: The study used a mixed-methods approach, involving 120 preservice teachers, 5 preschool teachers, and 5 experts. The MBM model was developed through focus group discussions and evaluated by experts. The experimental group received training through the MBM model, while the control group followed the traditional curriculum.

Results and Conclusion: The study found that the Mentored Blended Learning with MOOC (MBM) model significantly improved the teaching skills and self-efficacy of preservice teachers compared to the control group. This suggests the MBM model's potential for improving teacher education by combining mentorship, blended learning, and MOOCs.
Accessibility of Demand Housing Finance Loan by Public Sector Workers in Ghana: The Income Challenge
Authors: Dr. Isaac Okpoti Nai  
Published: October 2024

Purpose - Despite many efforts by the government of Ghana and the key players to boost the housing industry, it remains in its infancy. The purpose of this study is to identify the knowledge gap within the housing industry by analysing the income levels of public sector workers.
Design/methodology/approach – Mixed methods research is the right choice as three hundred and eighty-four (384) public sector workers were surveyed using a comprehensive questionnaire completed with information gathered from qualitative sources.
Findings—A significant 68.7% of public sector workers surveyed say their income influences their choice of demand housing finance. The test found that a review of public sector workers' salaries is likely to boost their affordability of housing demand finance; hence, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Practical Implications — Lessons are learned from successful examples like the INFONAVIT of Mexico and the Central Provident Fund (CPF) of Singapore, where provision was made for workers to contribute towards acquiring a property with the support of their employers.
Originality/value — This is the first time in Ghana that public sector workers have been surveyed comprehensively in relation to demand for housing finance loans. This research did not follow the existing trends of focusing on the availability of banking products but the expectations of the majority of public sector workers. This knowledge raises many questions as to why the existing demand housing finance schemes have been unsuccessful in Ghana.
Truancy, the Act of Students Being Absent from School without Legitimate Reasons: A Case of Wesley College Demonstration ‘B’ Junior High School
Authors: Frimpong Stephen Junior  , Charles Paulick Yendukwa  
Published: October 2024

Truancy, the act of students being absent from school without legitimate reasons, has been a persistent concern in the realm of education, posing challenges to students, teachers, and educational institutions alike. This action research study aimed to investigate the effects of students' truancy on academic performance in a secondary school setting. The primary objective was to explore the relationship between students' absenteeism and their academic achievement across various subjects. Over a three-week period, data was collected from a sample of 15 students from different grade levels. Quantitative data was gathered through attendance records and academic performance data, while qualitative data was obtained through questionnaires and tests with teachers, students, and school administrators. The data was analysed to identify patterns and correlations between truancy and academic performance.
The findings revealed a significant negative correlation between students' truancy and their academic achievement. Students with high levels of absenteeism exhibited lower grades and decreased academic performance across subjects. Questionnaire responses from teachers and students provided insights into the impact of truant behaviour on classroom engagement, missed learning opportunities, and reduced motivation to excel academically. The implications of this study underscore the need for proactive interventions to address truancy and its detrimental effects on academic success. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of using technology for efficient attendance monitoring and early intervention. While this study provides valuable insights, further research is warranted to explore the longitudinal effects of truancy on academic achievement and to assess the effectiveness of various truancy prevention programmes. A holistic approach that involves collaboration among stakeholders is crucial to fostering a positive learning environment that nurtures student attendance and academic success.
PENGARUH TAX MORALE (PEMAHAMAN ATURAN PAJAK, KEPERCAYAAN PADA PEMERINTAH, DAN MODERNISASI ADMINISTRASI PERPAJAKAN) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Dede Supriatno  
Published: October 2024

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh Tax Morale (Pemahaman aturan pajak, Kepercayaan pada pemerintah, dan Modernisasi administrasi perpajakan) terhadap kepatuhan Wajib pajak UMKM Kota Pontianak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tax Morale terhadap kepatuhan Wajib pajak UMKM Kota Pontianak. Metode penelitiannya yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat analisis software Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) versi 25. Teknik uji yang digunakan yaitu uji asumsi klasik yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji autokorelasi, serta uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda yang meliputi uji parsial (uji t) dan uji simultan (uji f). Data yang didapat bersifat primer yaitu berupa penyebaran kuesioner pada pelaku usaha UMKM di Kota Pontianak. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 100 responden pelaku usaha UMKM sektor perdagangan, jasa dan ekspor impor yang berada di Kota Pontianak. Hasil menunjukkan pemahaman aturan pajak dan kepercayaan pada pemerintah berpengaruh positif, sedangkan modernisasi administrasi perpajakan berpengaruh negative terhadap kepatuhan Wajib pajak UMKM Kota Pontianak.

Kata Kunci : Tax Morale, Pemahaman Perpajakan, Kepercayaan Pemerintah, Modernisasi Administrasi Perpajakan, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
DETERMINASI PEMANTAPAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENATAAN DANA DESA PADA DESA DI KECAMATAN RAWANG PANCA ARGA
Authors: Sitohang Santy Aji , Purba Sahala 
Published: October 2024

Riset ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis apakah keterbukaan, akuntabilitas, dan keterlibatan masyarakat dapat berpengaruh pada pemantapan masyarakat dalam penataan dana desa yang terdapat di desa Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Semua BPD (Badan Perwakilan Desa) yang terdapat di desa Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini dan sampel dalam peneliti menggunakan sensus yaitu semua populasi diikutkan menjadi sampel, sehingga sampel dalam riset ini hanya 30 serta waktu riset ini dilakukan pada bulan April dan Mei 2021. Hasil riset ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel keterbukaan yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pemantapan masyarakat dalam penataan Dana Desa di Desa Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga, sedangkan variabel Akuntabilitas dan Keterlibatan Masyarakat tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pemantapan Masyarakat dalam mengelola dana desa, khusus dalam pengujian variabel secara bersama-sama variabel Keterbukaan, Akuntabilitas, Keterlibatan Masyarakat mempunyai pengaruh terhadap Pemantapan Masyarakat dalam penataan dana desa.
АНАЛИЗ СОСТОЯНИЯ И ОБОСНОВАНИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ И РАЗВИТИЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ПРАВОВОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ОХРАНОЙ ТРУДА И ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬЮ
Authors: Павлов А.Ф. 
Published: October 2024

Рассматриваются проблемы организационно - правового обеспечения охраны труда и промышленной безопасности в условиях возросшей интенсивности горных работ и, как следствие, невозможности прогнозирования производственной ситуации. Предложено решение этих проблем путем адекватных изменений принципов организации системы управления производством.
Increased intensity of mining works and as consequence of unpredictability of manufacturing situations even for short-term outlook have made it necessary to make appropriate changes in approaches of the manufacturing control system organization, in the procedural and institutional labor and industrial safety ensuring. The present work is devoted to the problems solution.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПЫЛЕВЗРЫВОЗАЩИТНЫХ МЕРОПРИЯТИЙ ПРИ ОБОГАЩЕНИИ УГЛЯ КРУТОНАКЛОННЫМ СЕПАРАТОРОМ
Authors: ТИХОНЕНКО А.А. , ДОВЫДЕНКО С.А. , САЗОНОВ М.С. , ГОЛОСКОКОВ С.И. 
Published: October 2024

Проведен анализ эффективности пылевзрывозащитных мероприятий, применяемых на установке для извлечения угля из разубоженной горной массы. Показано, что в отложившейся пыли корпусов для извлечения угля из горной массы содержание наиболее взрывоопасных частиц превышает 99%. Установлено, что максимальное количество частиц отложившейся пыли в различных корпусах представлено пылинками размером от 36 до 216 мкм.
The analysis of efficiency of dust-explosion protection measures used on the equipment for coal extraction from the waste rock is given. It is shown that the content of the most hazardous particles exceeds 99% in the deposited dust of housings for coal extraction from the rock mass.It is established that the maximum quantity of dust deposited in different housings presented by dust particles ranging from 36 to 216 microns.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ КОРОТКИХ ЗАБОЕВ ПРИ ОТРАБОТКЕ УГОЛЬНЫХ ПЛАСТОВ, СКЛОННЫХ К ДИНАМИЧЕСКИМ ЯВЛЕНИЯМ
Authors: СЕМЕНЦОВ В.В. , ШАБАЛИН М.П. , НИФАНОВ Е.В. , ДОБРОВОЛЬСКИЙ М.С. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассмотрены отличительные особенности системы коротких забоев от камерно-столбовых систем по их геомеханическим и геометрическим параметрам, рассмотрена возможность применения системы коротких забоев на пластах, склонных к динамическим явлениям. Приведен вариант технологической схемы коротких забоев при отработке мощного опасного по динамическим явлениям угольного пласта, с послойной выемкой угля из камер наклонными съездами и применением неудароопасных целиков. Определены основные конструктивные элементы системы коротких забоев. Приведены расчетные положения по определению предельного пролета обрушения основной кровли. Описывается применение системы коротких забоев при отработке мощного опасного по динамическим явлениям угольного пласта в условиях шахты «Распадская-Кокосовая» в рамках исследовательских испытаний.
The article describes the features of the system short faces of room and pillar systems on their geomechanical and geometrical parameters, consider using the system short faces in seams prone to rock bursts and sudden outbursts of coal and gas. The variant flowsheet short faces when thick seam mining unsafe gas-dynamic, with the layer of coal extraction from the camera is tilted congresses and application safe pillars. Also, the basic elements of the short faces. The main parameter in the configuration is being handled, blocks passage of the main roof caving. Calculated expressions to determine the ultimate collapse of the main span of the roof. In conclusion, briefly describes the use of the short faces when developing thick seam unsafe gas-dynamic in the mine «Raspadskaya- Koksovaya» in research trials.
О СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИИ КОНСТРУКЦИИ ШАХТНЫХ ГИБКИХ КАБЕЛЕЙ И ИХ ОЦЕНКЕ КАК ИСТОЧНИКА ВОСПЛАМЕНЕНИЯ МЕТАНА
Authors: ГРИШИН М.В. 
Published: October 2024

Приведен анализ направлений совершенствования конструкции шахтных гибких кабелей, методов их контроля для снижения вероятности возникновения опасного источника искрения. Показано, что защищенность кабеля должна прежде всего определяться его конструкцией, а основным критерием должно быть испытание кабеля во взрывной камере на раздавливание или удар под напряжением при включенной защите от замыкания.
The analysis of improving ways for the flexible mining cables design, control methods of reducing the probability of a dangerous source of sparking is given. It is shown that the cable protection should be defined first of all by its design, and the major criterion should be the crushing or blowing under voltage with an enclosed protection against short circuit cable test in an explosive chamber.