bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Integrated Work Environment for People with Disabilities within The Context of The Bulgarian and European Legislation
Authors: Lazarova Nikoleta 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
People with disabilities are one of the socially vulnerable groups in the labor market. The main reason for this negative trend is the lack of integrated work environment that creates conditions for equal exercise of their right to work. At national level, the main piece of legislation which governs the right of an integrated work environment is the Law on Integration of People with Disabilities. The integration of the work environment is crucial for ensuring the opportunity for employment and professional realization of people with disabilities. Namely the professional realization of the labor market is one of the main mechanisms for the overall integration of this social group in various spheres of public life, which is set as a priority objective in the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
Designing a Legal English Course for Master of Laws Students
Authors: Badea Simina 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Over the last years, universities have diversified their educational offer, understanding and emphasizing the role of foreign languages in enhancing both personal and professional growth. Study programmes at undergraduate level have a mandatory foreign language component and there is a tendency to provide master’s programmes in foreign languages especially in the field of law, business, political sciences, international relations, etc. In this framework, the paper attempts to identify and present the steps to be taken in designing a legal English course for students who complete their Master of Laws (LLM) degree in Human Rights. The focus is on the development of such a course as an essential element of a syllabus. The paper discusses the subject content of the course, i.e. the areas within each topic meant to improve and expand the students’ specialist vocabulary which will further enable them to operate effectively in the field of human rights, the language content and the language skills which must be practised, while also analyzing subject-based materials and language materials.
Causal Reasoning in Mild Mental Disabled Children
Authors: Bran Maria , Bouleanu Elena Luminita 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
This study is focused to analyze mild mental retardation children’s ability to make causal attributions from sparse data. The research method selected was that of an unifactorial experiment starting from the assumption that children with mild mental retardation should ask for help or explore the environment following the causal attribution they will do according to the statistical data they receive. This study was conducted on a sample of 23 mild mental retardation children (ages between 9 and 12). The participants were randomly divided into two experimental groups and they were asked to complete a specific task (press a button to scroll a set of images). The results obtained using Fisher’s Exact Test led to assuming the null assumption and rejecting the experimental assumption (p=,170; p<0,05). Although the statistical analysis did not highlight significant associations between the dependent and independent variable, the frequency table indicated that children in group one asked for help more frequent, while children in group two rather explored for solutions, as assumed in this study. Taken into account these results, this study emphasizes the need for educational and psychological intervention to reduce the problems that the mild mental retardation children are confronting regarding cognitive development in general.
The Image of Ion I. C. Brătianu in The Foreign Press of 1916
Authors: Calcan Gheorghe 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Our paper aims to highlight the way Ion I. C. Brătianu was presented outside national borders in a fundamental moment of our national history, namely the integration of Romania into the operations of World War I in 1916. At that landmark moment, Ion I. C. Brătianu was Prime Minister of the country and was perceived abroad as the most powerful personality in the Romanian decisionmaking space, on whom the very decision to enter the war was hanging on. Foreign observers considered that Brătianu would not integrate with the war other than besides the military camp and in the moment that would definitely ensure their final victory. In order to sketch his image at international level we mainly used the information provided by the French press of the time (especially newspaper “Le Figaro”).
Researching The Influence of Online Social Networks on The Students’ Communication – 1St Part
Authors: Fuciu Mircea , Lazea Ruxandra , Dumitrescu Luigi 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The usage of online social networks (OSN) in the last decade has changed the manner in which the individuals and especially the young people / students communicate with each other. The aim of our research paper, which is a part of a larger study, is to identify the manner in which the online social networks influence the communication process of the students from Sibiu and Alba Counties of Romania. The present marketing research is a quantitative one, based on a questionnaire that provides a clear insight on what are the main OSN used by the students and it shows how or if the students use the OSN to express their feelings and emotions. The research also shows the influence in the communication process between students and teachers, it points out the main reasons for using such a communication tool and activities undertaken by the students on their preferred OSN.
The Communication Society and The Media Culture
Authors: Ilie Oana-Antonia 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Any knowledge is recorded, set in the culture and in the end, communicated. The communicative behaviors are found at the basis of humanization, of the spiritual, psychological and social development of people. To exist as a human being means to communicate, moreover communication is the major factor present in the constitution and transmission of the cultural values and of culture itself. The emergence of the new media confronts us with the challenge of abandoning the old means and of replacing the old values with those of the media culture. The communication society responds to the dream of mankind to create and live in a better world: it guarantees freedom of expression, free information, instantaneity, and all the attributes and illusions of a best possible world. On the other hand, the crisis of confidence faced by the media in the recent years is an important moment and an alarming signal for the media institutions. However, enthusiasm for the online media has increased, especially among the young people who, despite the inconveniences, access the virtual space in greater number year by year. Ultimately, regardless of the criticism surrounding the media culture, the purpose of the creators has always been to communicate the new created values, because only through communication the new forms of culture can emerge and establish themselves as culture.
The Implementation and Studying of “Life Activity Safety” as a Basis of Modern Safety Culture
Authors: Madanski Vesselin 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The implementation and studying of “Life Activity Safety” as an academic and scientific discipline will contribute to the formation in the individual and in the public of a world outlook on the values and goals for the safety of their life activity in the new post-industrial era through a complete review of human safety issues at different levels in this currently changed environment. The safety environment that will affect the state of our security will be characterized by numerous and asymmetric factors, high dynamics, indefiniteness, complex and difficult to predict processes, while the advancement of the higher education and of the research and scientific work form the basis for undertaking actions in the outlining and implementation of sector and common national policies for the development of the individual and the society. The overall concept of safety as an activity of people and their societies to study, prevent, diminish, eliminate, and deflect the dangers and threats that could destroy them and deprive them of fundamental values, inflict unacceptable damage and obstruct their progress are the rationale for the structure, subject-matter and content of the suggested discipline aiming at educating high school and university students in the underlying principles of life activity safety.
The Role of Culture in The Acquisition of Foreign Languages by Military Students
Authors: Negoescu Alina Gabriela , Boştină-Bratu Simona , Palea Lucia 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
This paper highlights the importance of integrating culture in the teaching of foreign languages to military students. The first section of the paper offers some basic definitions of culture and key terms associated with it. The next part of the paper brings into discussion the relationship between culture and language acquisition. There is an intimate connection between language and culture; not only language is comprised in the definition of culture, but it also reflects culture, thus we cannot separate language teaching from culture. The final part of the paper focuses on the military students as future leaders that need to develop cross-cultural communication skills and be aware of the cultural differences in order to avoid potential failures during communication with soldiers from foreign militaries in theatres of operation or on other international missions that they are assigned.
The Importance of Developing The Writing Skill in The Military
Authors: Obilişteanu Georgeta , Niculescu Brânduşa-Oana 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The development of the four language skills has always been hard work for teachers as well as for students, the writing skill being a particularly challenging one. Writing in English for achieving various goals is certainly a major activity of all civilian and military higher education institutions throughout the world. In their daily activities, army leaders convey their intent, ideas, purpose and vision to superior echelons, peers and subordinates in oral or written form. Military officers perform many of their duties by means of intelligible, concise, coherent, and meaningful written messages. The need for writing correctly is an absolutely indispensable skill in itself. Therefore, teachers working in the military system of education should be concerned with developing, improving and practising the writing skill which is an important quality of leadership. Military work is very complex, the military system being based on officers’ ability to lead and manage military organizations. The paper focuses on the specific characteristics of military writing and provides some formats, with the respective writing tasks and assignments.
Investigation on The Profile of Social Worker Occupation in Bulgaria
Authors: Terziev Venelin , Dimitrova Preslava 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
This paper presents the research interest to the occupation of the social worker in international scope and analyzes the essence of the social work in Bulgaria. The profile of the social worker rendering social services in Bulgaria is discussed and conclusions are made considering the need of building professional competences. The study poses important questions and puts the basics of further research in identification and monitoring of the needs of training of social activities experts.
The Radiation Problem from a Vertical Short Dipole Antenna Above Flat and Lossy Ground: Comparison of Exact Analytical Solutions with Empirical Terrain Propagation Models and Investigation of Surface Waves
Authors: Bebrov Georgi , Bourgiotis Sotiris , Chrysostomou Ariadni , Frangos Panayiotis 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The results of a recently introduced novel solution to the well-known ‘Sommerfeld radiation problem’ are compared to those obtained through the classical Sommerfeld formulation. The method is novel in that it is entirely performed in the frequency domain, yielding simple integral expressions for the received Electromagnetic (EM) field and also in that they can end up into closed-form analytic formulas applicable to high frequencies. In this paper we compare our analytical results with existing theoretical calculations found in the literature, based on the Sommerfeld formulation. The above comparison shows good agreement in the corresponding numerical results. Furthermore, a comparison of the method to the well-known Okumura-Hata empirical model is performed in an attempt to roughly estimate the extent to which the proposed model is suitable for real-environment EM field calculations. Finally, preliminary investigations by our research group on the behaviour of the surface waves will be presented.
Determining a Particular Solution for the Systems of Linear Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients
Authors: Căruțașu Vasile 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
As with the n-th order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, the problem to be solved is related to determining a particular solution, and then, using the general solution of the attached homogeneous system of linear differential equations with constant coefficients, to write the general solution of the initially given system. For homogeneous systems of linear differential equations with constant coefficients, the determination of the general solution is the method of eliminating or reducing which make the system a linear differential equation of the same order as that of the system, and its methods of solving it applies or the method of own values and vectors. If the system is non-homogeneous, then we also have to determine a particular solution that can be done in the same way as in the case of n-th order differential equations with constant coefficients, if the method of reduction or elimination was used, or the method of variation of constants, regardless of the method used to determine the general solution of the attached homogenous system of linear differential equations with constant coefficients. Whichever method is used, determining a particular solution for a system of linear differential equations with constant coefficients is difficult, in this study being proposed a method similar to that of n-th order linear differential equations with constant coefficients.
The Decomposition Issue of a Time Series in the Forecasting Process
Authors: Grzesica Dariusz 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Decomposition of time series is the estimate and extraction of deterministic part of the series - trend, cyclical and seasonal fluctuations in the hope that the rest of the data, that is, theoretically, a random variable will be stationary random process. During the process of predicting the time series elements affects significantly on the determination of the future values, which are characterized by a low forecast error. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to identify the elements of the time series decomposition and to determine the extent to which they affect the forecasting process. Problems that often appear when you run the forecast and methods of building models and forecasts based on time series will be presented. Observations will be described on the basis of nonparametric time series modeling.
Electromagnetic Dosimetry of Radiofrequency Portable Transceivers Used in Front of the Face
Authors: Miclăuș Simona , Dumbravă Ionel , Voicu Viorica , Bechet Paul 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Portable transceivers emitting in the UHF radiofrequency band are sources of human electromagnetic exposure, when located in front of the face. Three output power levels were tested while the exposed target was a phantom filled with dielectric liquid simulating average human head behavior at the used frequency of 446 MHz. A flat phantom and a head phantom were scanned by an automatic E-field probe robot, based on the standardized procedure, in order to report specific absorption rates of energy deposition in the head. A discussion on the obtained results is provided, together with a comparison with other similar results in the literature. Consequences upon the safe use of such devices by public or by occupational personnel in the proximity of the brain and eyes are underlined.
Theoretical and Practical Study on Divers’ Diet During Their Training Practice
Authors: Rus Simona , Kaiter Edith-Hilde 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The hereby paper briefly presents the specific objectives announced, the ways in which they have been carried out, the measures taken by the Divers Center, the divers’ awareness towards their duties, further measures to be taken, and finally the way all these are applied to divers’ everyday life. The paper concludes with interpretations, comments, final considerations on the research and development theme approached by the CPSA laboratory, along with future developments within the area of research
Mobile Phone User Exposure Assessment to UMTS and LTE Signals at Mobile Data Turn on by Applying an Original Method
Authors: Sârbu Annamaria , Bechet Paul , Miclăuș Simona 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
In order to provide assessment of mobile phone user exposure to electromagnetic fields emitted in the close vicinity of a mobile device we have measured real life UMTS and LTE signals at mobile data turn on. The paper presents some preliminary results of mobile phone user exposure assessment at mobile data turn by making use of a non-standardized procedure that enables the calculus of the radiated signal energy and duty cycle. Our results sustain that higher user exposure is expected within the first minute after mobile data is switched on as higher duty cycles and more than a third of the total radiated energy is found in this time period, as compared to the total signal monitoring time. Authors expect increased exposure if other application services are launched within this time frame. Moreover, special attention should be paid to user exposure assessment in the case of active call services with mobile data turned on. Because SAR is currently the sole standardized metrics in dosimetry, the authors propose the use of the measured signal radiated energy as well as the calculated duty cycle as complementary indicators of user exposure to electromagnetic fields in order to provide a more comprehensive view on mobile phone radiation exposure.
Numerical Analyis of the Low-Altitude Air Turbulence Mathematical Models Used in Modelling of the Spatial Motion of the Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Authors: Szabolcsi Róbert 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles designed and manufactured often with unknown origin but available in sale of the model aircraft market rarely deals with weather circumstances and conditions defining clearances for safe air operations of the UAV. UAVs used in low-altitude flight missions are often threatened by atmospheric turbulences leading either to high angle-of-attack (AoA) or leading to the stall of the UAV. There are many mathematical models well-known and widely applied in piloted aircraft aviation when to simulate atmospheric turbulences affecting spatial motion of the aircraft. This paper targets to evaluate and simulate numerically the low-altitude air turbulences, and, to examine the vertical gust speed of the small UAV. The UAV behaviour examined numerically will support to find weather clearances ensuring UAV flight safety having the level equal or higher to that level of manned aircraft regulated well-before. A computer code in MATLAB environment is created to support numerical analysis of the small UAV behaviour in low altitude atmospheric turbulence.
Reducing the Phase-Noise In ΔΣ Fractional-N Synthezis – A Simulink Model
Authors: Teodoru Emil 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The resolution in fractional-N synthesis results as a fractional part of the reference frequency. This category of synthesizers permits a greater fref and a smaller N, a larger loop bandwidth, faster lock times and reduced output phase-noise. In ΔΣ fractional-N PLL’s the main problem is the specific quantization noise. To reduce them many techniques are used. The paper presents a Simulink model of the influence of the requantisation in the phase-noise cancellation process.
Numerical Modeling and Experimental Research of the Perforation Phenomenon of Certain Materials Used for Individual Protection by Bullets
Authors: Ilie Florin , Moro Nicolae 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The paper captures two aspects related to the phenomenon of impact between bullets and different types of materials used for the individual protection of the militaries, for the same type of ammunition and for the same configuration of the ballistic protection system, both in the case of the activity of experimental shooting range testing, as well as in the case of the modeling and simulation of the impact between the bullet and the protection materials.
Chemical Resistance of Textile with a Butyl-Rubber Polymeric Mixture Against Decontamination Mixture on the Base of Chlorinated Aliphatic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Authors: Otřísal Pavel , Florus Stanislav , Melichařík Zdeněk 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Used equipment for providing hermetic isolative protection of the Czech Armed Forces Chemical Corps specialists’ body surface is currently solved with the employment of a mixture based on butyl-rubber. By producers declared protective properties of used barrier material does not mention a potential influence of decontamination mixtures and their components on the change of protective properties. A paper deals with selected chemical properties of butyl-rubber and points to the destructive influences of selected decontamination mixtures on protective textile used to production of isolative hermetic protective equipment. Study of barrier material chemical resistance against permeation of selected chemical compounds and mixtures creates the base presumption for evaluation of its usability.
Methods For Determination of the Parameters of a Machine Gun Suspension Mounted on an Armoured Vehicle
Authors: Spirdonov Svilen , Stefanov Svilen 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The following report shows methods for determination of the coefficients of stiffness and damping, for softening the vibrations, which ensue in an armoured vehicle’s suspension from the shooting of a mounted machine-gun. The methods are based on a model of the movement smoothness, in which is additionally included the signal of the machine gun’s recoil.
Corrosion problems and solutions in oil, gas, refining and petrochemical industry
Authors: Groysman A. 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The aim of this work is to describe and analyze corrosion problems and their solutions in oil, gas, and refining industry. Corrosion phenomena and factors influencing them are discussed. Corrosion control and monitoring methods are illustrated. Corrosion management plays vital role in the solving of corrosion problems. The results are summarized in new book of the author “Corrosion Problems and Solutions in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry” published by Springer in 2016.