bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH ORIENTASI PASAR TERHADAP KINERJA PEMASARAN PADA UMKM TENUN IKAT GUNUNG MAKO DI DESA TERNATE UMAPURA KABUPATEN ALOR
Authors: Singhs Akbar , Fanggidae Apriana H J , Foenay Christien C , Fanggidae Ronald P C 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari orientasi pasar dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap kinerja pemasaran UMKM Tenun Ikat Gunung Mako. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kuantitatif. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Lemeshow. Sampel data pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang yang terdiri dari konsumen sampai pada karyawan UMKM Tenun Ikat Gunung Mako yang didominasi oleh responden berjenis kelamin wanita, 24-30 tahun serta berprofesi sebagai aparatur sipil negara. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan software SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa orientasi pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran
Kata Kunci: Kinerja Pemasaran, Orientasi Pasar
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI CAFE TEMAN BACARITA KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Anakay Yuninra , Fanggidae Ronald P C , Kurniawati Merlyn , Fanggidae Aprianan H J 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di cafe Teman Bacarita kota Kupang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan di cafe Teman Bacarita kota Kupang. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling dengan metode Accidental Sampling, sampel yang digunakan adalah 33 responden. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif dapat diketahui bahwa dimensi Bukti Fisik memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,38 , dimensi empati memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,43, bahwa dimensi empati memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,1, dimensi empati memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,19 , dimensi empati memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,41, dimensi empati memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,37, dimensi kesesuaian harga dengan kualitas produk memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,32, dimensi daya saing memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,32, dimensi kesesuaian harga dengan manfaat memiliki capaian skor sebesar 4,42.Hasil analisis pada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan secara parsial memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di cafe Teman Bacarita Kupang, harga secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di cafe Teman Bacarita Kupang serta kualitas pelayanan dan harga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan kualitas pelayanan dan harga memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di di cafe Teman Bacarita Kupang.
Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga, Kepuasan Pelanggan
HARGA, KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN, GAYA HIDUP: STUDI PADA SMARTPHONE SAMSUNG
Authors: Hurit Maria Brialin , Fanggidae Apriana H J , Riwu Yonas F , Bunga Markus 
Published: October 2024

Penelitan ini bertujuan Untuk Menguji dan Menganalisis Pengaruh Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Samsung dengan Gaya Hidup Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi pada Mahasiswa Fakulras Ekonomi dan Bisnis Undana Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 95 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Undana Kupang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis linear sederhana, uji MRA, uji t, dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan SPSS IBM 29. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa harga berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian, Pengujian ini menunjukan bahwa Harga mampu mepengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa pengaruh Harga terhadap keputusan pembelian Smartphone Samsung pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Undana Kupang tinggi. Selain itu gaya hidup memperlemah hubungan antara harga dan keputusan pembelian. Hal ini mengartikan bahwa setelah melakukan penelitian di ketahui gaya hidup memperlemah pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan pembelian smartphone samsung sebesar 10% sedangkan sisanya 90% dipengarui oleh variabel lain seperti pembelian produk bermanfaat, kesukaan atau menanjakan diri, gaya hidup mewah, dan hasrat kemewahan.
Kata Kunci : Harga, Keputusan Pembelian, Gaya Hidup
PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA, PROMOSI LANGSUNG DAN DIGITAL TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA KUPANG TRADE CENTER
Authors: Nilan Odilia Letek , Amtiran Paulina Y , Kurniawati Merlyn , Fanggidae Apriana H J 
Published: October 2024

Di era globalisasi ini kemajuan teknologi dan informasi semakin berkembang dan menjadikan kebutuhan manusia ikut berkembang dan semakin kompleks. Perusahaan berlomba-lomba menciptakan produk untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen yang semakin beragam salah satunya yaitu Kupang Trade Center yang merupakan Kupang Trade Center (KTC) merupakan salah satu industri fashion yang sangan pesat perkembangan khususnya di Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, harga, promosi langsung dan promosi digital terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Kupang Trade Center (KTC). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kota Kupang dengan jumlah 96 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji t, dan uji f dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk dan promosi digital secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli sedangkan harga dan promosi langsung secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli dan secara simultan produk, harga, promosi langsung dan promosi digital berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli pada Kupang Trade Center (KTC).
Kata Kunci: Produk, Harga, Promosi Langsung, Promosi Digital dan Minat Beli
Effect of real earnings management on tax planning of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria
Authors: Ado Rabiu , Tanko Udisifan Michael 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This study examines the effect of real earnings management on corporate tax planning of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria.
Method: The study used secondary data of 41 listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria extracted from the annual reports and accounts of the sampled firms for the period 2012 to 2022. The data collected for the study were statistically analyzed using dynamic panel data from the generalized moment method (GMM).
Results: The study found that abnormal production has positive and significant effect on tax planning, the study also revealed that abnormal discretionary expense has positive and significant effect on tax planning. The study also documents a positive and significant influence of abnormal production on tax planning. The study also reveals that real earnings management has a positive and significant impact on tax planning.
Limitations: The study is limited to real earnings management and tax planning; it is limited to 41 listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria and covers 12 years, from 2012 to 2022.
Contribution: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the relationship between real earnings management and tax planning, specifically within the context of Nigerian manufacturing firms. The findings will inform policymakers and regulatory bodies regarding the effectiveness of current tax regulations and practices in Nigeria's manufacturing sector.
Novelty: This study's focus on Nigerian manufacturing firms adds a novel dimension to the existing literature, as there may be unique factors and challenges specific to this context. In addition, the study provides a novel approach by employing dynamic panel data of GMM.
A comparative study between dexmedetomidine versus magnesium sulphate for controlled hypotensive anesthesia in rhinoplasty surgeries
Authors: Abd Elhalem Sarah Amr Abbas , El-Shawarby Ahmed Abd El Aala , Kamel Hakim Karim Youssef , Abdel Rahman Yasser Ahmed , Ghany Khalifa Ahmed Abdel 
Published: October 2024

Background: Rhinoplasty, a widely performed surgical procedure globally, necessitates hypotensive anesthesia to minimize bleeding, which can otherwise compromise surgical outcomes. Controlled hypotension anesthesia enhances the bloodless surgical area, reduces postoperative edema and ecchymosis, and can shorten the duration of the procedure. Many drugs have been used to attain hypotensive anesthesia, including magnesium sulfate, volatile anesthetics, and beta-adrenergic blocking agents. We compared dexmedetomidine with magnesium sulfate for producing hypotensive anesthesia in patients undergoing rhinoplasty.
Methodology: We included 42 patients, aged 18-60 y, undergoing rhinoplasty and allocated into Group D and Group M. Group D received dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg diluted in 50 mL of normal saline, administered IV over 10 min prior to anesthesia. Group M received magnesium sulfate 40 µg/kg diluted as infusion. Both groups received continued infusions afterwards. General anesthesia was induced with propofol and atracurium, intubation done and maintained on sevoflurane in N2O and O2. Vital signs were monitored continuously. The efficacy of hypotensive anesthesia was assessed, along with the recording of postoperative complications and the surgeons’ satisfaction.
Results: Group D and Group M showed no significant variation in mean arterial pressure. However, significant variation was observed in heart rate (P < 0.05). Group D had better operating area score compared to Group M. Surgeons; satisfaction was notably elevated in the Group D than in the Group M (P < 0.05). Opioids needed were significantly less in the Group D in contrast to the Group M. The amount of atropine needed was higher in the Group D than in the Group M (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine proved to be better than magnesium sulfate in achieving hypotensive anesthesia together with providing optimal surgical field conditions. Although magnesium sulfate necessitated additional nitroglycerine, dexmedetomidine increased the risk of bradycardia but reduced the analgesic requirements compared to magnesium sulfate. These factors are crucial when considering the use of dexmedetomidine in rhinoplasty surgery.
Trial Registry: PACTR202408620568675.
Keywords: hypotensive anesthesia; magnesium sulphate; dexmedetomidine
Citation: Abd Elhalem SAA, Ahmed Abd ElAala El-Shawarby AE, Hakim KYK, Abdel Rahman YA, Khalifa AAG. A comparative study between dexmedetomidine versus magnesium sulphate for controlled hypotensive anesthesia in rhinoplasty surgeries. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2024;28(5):894−900; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v28i5.2537
Received: August 21, 2024; Reviewed: September 6, 2024; Accepted: September 9, 2024
The role of therapeutic plasma exchange using membrane plasma separation in the late onset myasthenic crisis: a case report
Authors: Kurnia Dedy , Manggala Sidharta Kusuma , Irawany Vera 
Published: October 2024

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease, in which antibodies bind to receptors in the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), causing muscle weakness. This disease is relatively challenging to diagnose due to its late onset and comorbidities. Several treatment options include therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) with membrane plasma separation, that aims to remove large molecular-weight toxins such as pathogenic antibodies and lipoproteins. A 61-year-old male patient was admitted to the ICU post-sternotomy due to mediastinal tumor resection. Extubation failed, so we decided to undergo a tracheostomy. The lung pathology result showed lymphocyte-predominant thymoma, and along with symptoms of chest weakness and ptosis, the patient was suspected for MG. Electromyography results confirmed the occurrence of functional lesions in post-synaptic NMJ consistent with MG. We assessed patient with myasthenic crisis (MC), then gave pyridostigmine 60 mg 6x/day, and planned for TPE using membrane plasma separation. Plasma exchange was done by 1.5 of blood volume. The patient developed sepsis pneumonia and was administered levofloxacin based on his culture results. Patient still had weakness. We re-evaluated the drugs that might have exacerbated MG. Aztreonam in combination with co-trimoxazole was administered to combat Stenotrophomonas maltophilia pneumonia. The patient was eventually weaned from the ventilator and gradually recovered.
Keywords: Membrane Plasma Separation; Myasthenia Gravis Crisis; Therapeutic Plasma Exchange; TPE
Citation: Kurnia D, Manggala SK, Irawany V. The role of therapeutic plasma exchange using membrane plasma separation in the late onset myasthenia gravis crisis: a case report. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2024;28(5):969−973; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v28i5.2557
Received: July 17, 2024; Reviewed: August 01, 2024; Accepted: August 01, 2024
Comparative analysis of Kinesio taping and dry-needling: effects on pain and disability in patients with mechanical low back pain
Authors: Asad Adeela , Irshad Asima , Hassan Taimoor , Kiran Qurba , Kouser Sidra , Hassan Faiza 
Published: October 2024

Background & Objective: Low back pain (LBP) is an ever-increasing menace in the young men as well as women. Many factors causing it have been identified, the most common being improper spinal posture. LBP has been targeted by physicians, anesthetists, surgeons and rehabilitation medicine specialists. We compared the effects of Kinesio Taping and dry needling on pain reduction and disability improvement in patients diagnosed with mechanical chronic LBP.
Method: A randomized control trial (RCT) was conducted at Rawal General and Dental Hospital and Al-Nafees hospital in Islamabad from January 2020 to October 2021. Probability-based sampling method was used to select participants for the study (simple random sampling). Thirty patients, aged 18 to 75 y were included. Sample size was calculated with Epitools. The selected patients were divided in two groups i.e., 15 patients in the Kinesio taping group (KT group) and 15 in the dry needling group (DN group). Two patients in the needling group were dropped. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Roland-Morris Disability Index Questionnaire (RMDQ) were used to assess the pain and the disability at baseline, two weeks post-intervention and four weeks post-treatment. Chi-Square test was use to find association.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 39.60 ± 13.69 y for KT group and 37.15 ± 12.54 y for DN group. The mean BMI for KT group was 27.15 ± 6.70 kg/m2 and for DN group 27.52 ± 5.13 kg/m2. Before treatment, there were no differences between the groups for NPRS and RMDQ. Both dry needling and Kinesio taping produced significant improvements in NPRS and RMDQ after two and four weeks of treatment (P < 0.05). However, statistical analysis results showed that there was no association between pain and disability in patient with non-specific low back pain. (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: Both, Kinesio taping and dry needling, significantly reduced pain and disability after two- and four-weeks treatment in patients with low back pain, but there was no statistical differences between the pain and disability in both groups.
Keywords: Disability; Dry Needling; Kinesio Tape; Low Back Pain; Numeric Pain Rating Scale; Physiotherapy
Citation: Asad A, Irshad A, Hassan T, Kiran Q, Kouser S, Hassan F. Comparative analysis of Kinesio taping and dry-needling: effects on pain and disability in patients with mechanical low back pain. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2024;28(5):933−938; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v28i5.2561
Received: April 26, 2024; Reviewed: July 16, 2024; Accepted: July 18, 2024
Surgical Outcomes in Thyroidectomy for Patients with Graves’ Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Abbas Muhammad Hassan , Niaz Khurram , Farrukh Aftab Muhammad , Owaisi Sultan Ahmed , Abbas Batool Hassan , Abbas M Hasnain , Saeed Hussain 
Published: October 2024

Background: Thyroidectomy is a preferred protocol for patients with Graves’ disease. However, it may be a challenging option in post-surgical management of various factors. There, this study aims to compare the surgical outcomes of total thyroidectomy and subtotal thyroidectomy in patients with Graves’ disease to provide evidence-based surgical decision-making.
Methods: This randomized controlled trial was conducted at Sheikh Zaid Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan, October 2023 to April 2024; enrolled 120 patients diagnosed with Graves’ disease using a simple random sampling technique were assigned to Group A (n=60) and B (n=60) who underwent total thyroidectomy, and subtotal thyroidectomy respectively. Preoperative assessments and surgeries were performed while postoperative outcomes, complications, and thyroid function tests were also monitored and represented using independent t-tests while a p<0.05 was considered significant.
Results: It was revealed that operative time was significantly higher for total thyroidectomy than subtotal thyroidectomy 125.60±14.56 and 97.54±12.56 respectively, suggesting significantly lower time consumption in subtotal thyroidectomy procedure (p=0.001). Patients who underwent subtotal thyroidectomy had a significantly shorter hospital stay compared to those who underwent total thyroidectomy (p=0.02). Moreover, levels of triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) were significantly different between the two groups. Patients who underwent subtotal thyroidectomy had significantly lower T3 and T4 levels and higher TSH levels compared to those who underwent total thyroidectomy (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Subtotal thyroidectomy demonstrated favorable outcomes, including shorter operative time, lower rates of postoperative complications, and thyroid function tests compared to total thyroidectomy. These findings help and support the consideration of subtotal thyroidectomy as a viable surgical approach for patients with Graves' disease.
Keywords: Grave Disease, Thyroidectomy, Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine.
FATORES DETERMINANTES DA MORTALIDADE NA SEPSE: UMA ANÁLISE DOS ASPECTOS CLÍNICOS E EPIDEMIOLÓGICOS
Authors: Sousa Rute Vieira de , Gabriel Araújo Santos Victor , Jorge Custodio da Silva Eduardo , Pereira de Lima Kleyton , Pinheiro Araújo Louise , Pinho de Sá Filho Claudenor , Torquato Cândido Mirella , Wanne Alves Silva Sara , Monteiro Marques Carolina , Silvestre Teixeira de Freitas Michel , Thompson Porto Rayza , Gabriele Santarém Monteiro Polyana 
Published: October 2024

O objetivo geral deste estudo é analisar os fatores determinantes da mortalidade na sepse, considerando aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos. Para isso, os objetivos específicos incluem: identificar as características demográficas dos pacientes com sepse, compreender o papel do enfermeiro perante o paciente crítico com sepse; avaliar a relação entre comorbidades e a gravidade da sepse. Esse estudo se justifica na medida em que aborda uma das principais causas de mortalidade no ambiente hospitalar, especialmente nas Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Ao elucidar os aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos que influenciam a mortalidade, o trabalho contribui para a promoção da equidade no acesso a cuidados de saúde adequados. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A busca foi realizada online por meio de artigos indexados nas bases de dados eletrônicas SCIELO, LILACS e MEDLINE. Para o levantamento, utilizaram-se os seguintes termos de busca: sepse; unidade de terapia intensiva, comorbidades. Os resultados evidenciam que a gravidade da sepse está intimamente relacionada a características demográficas, como idade e comorbidades, além de fatores relacionados ao cuidado, como a identificação precoce e o tratamento adequado. Esses achados reforçam a importância de intervenções direcionadas, visando à melhoria na detecção e manejo da sepse, especialmente em populações mais vulneráveis.
FEBRE REUMÁTICA: ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DA MORBIDADE HOSPITALAR NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, NO PERÍODO DE 2014 A 2024
Authors: Alencar Sandim de Melo Danniely , Albiero James , Bertotti Adrielli , Toretta Ana , Dias Anna , Nicézio Bruna , Da Silva Kaoanna , Júnior Márcio , Iacono Natália 
Published: October 2024

A febre reumática aguda é uma doença multissistêmica que resulta de uma reação autoimune à infecção por estreptococos do grupo A. Junto à doença cardíaca reumática estão associadas à pobreza e eram prevalentes em todos os países até o século XX. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a epidemiologia dos casos de febre reumática aguda no estado do Paraná, abrangendo o período de 2014 a 2024. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, descritivo, quantitativo e retrospectivo, no qual foram analisados os dados de Morbidade Hospitalar do SUS dos pacientes notificados com febre reumática aguda no período de janeiro de 2014 a março de 2024, na unidade federativa do Paraná, por meio dos dados contidos no banco de dados do Departamento de Informática do SUS. Nesse período, na unidade federativa do Paraná, a amostra do estudo incluiu o total de 625 pacientes, os quais foram diagnosticados e estiveram internados devido ao quadro de febre reumática aguda. O custo total dessas internações atingiu R$ 530.845,59, refletindo a carga econômica considerável que a doença impõe. Com um valor médio por Autorização de Internação Hospitalar de R$ 849,36. A análise dos dados de mortalidade relacionados às internações mostra um total de 27 óbitos. É possível concluir que a febre reumática aguda representa um desafio significativo para o sistema de saúde no estado do Paraná, tanto em termos de incidência quanto de impacto financeiro e mortalidade. A análise revelou uma distribuição equilibrada entre os sexos, com uma predominância de casos em pacientes de etnia branca e uma relação direta entre a faixa etária e o número de diagnósticos. A macrorregião Leste do estado foi a mais afetada, o que pode ser atribuído à sua maior densidade populacional e à concentração de serviços de saúde, facilitando o acesso ao diagnóstico e tratamento.