bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Subnotificação de doença de Chagas no Estado do Amapá no período da pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Carvalho George Harrison Ferreira de , Medeiros Gilney Guerra de , Magalhães Rosilane de Lima Brito 
Published: September 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar por meio de um estudo transversal descritivo os casos de sub-registro de Doença de Chagas no Estado do Amapá durante o período da pandemia da Covid-19. A pesquisa teve como base um desenho tipo transversal descritivo e retrospectivo, com abordagem quantitativa. Foi analisado um período que constituiu uma série histórica compreendendo os anos de 2017; 2018; 2019; 2020; 2021 e 2022 respectivamente. Os dados foram coletados por meio do site http://tabnet.datasus.gov.br. As análises de estatísticas descritiva e confecção de gráfico de barras, foi feito no Excel 2016. A porcentagem de notificações por ano em todo o Estado do Amapá foram 2017 = 18 %; 2018 = 8 %; 2019 = 24 %; 2020 = 2 %; 2021 = 30% e 2022 = 18% respectivamente. As análises da estatística descritiva apresentaram os seguintes resultados, média 23,83; erro padrão 5,90; mediana 24,5 e desvio padrão 14,45. Estes resultados sugerem que a provável causa de subnotificações de (DC) em 2018 com 8% foi em razão de ano eleitoral que paralisa o funcionamento estatal. Já no ano de 2020 que apresentou a menor porcentagem de notificações, apenas 2%, possivelmente está relacionado a pandemia da Covid-19. Conclui-se que subnotificações de doença de Chagas, contribui para que está permaneça uma doença negligenciada.
Book-endings and Narrative Transitions in Tacitus's Historiae
Authors: Buongiovanni Claudio 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
In recent years, there has been increasing discussion of the formal setup of closure and book-ending in ancient literature, with particular attention paid to the communicative strategies adopted by poets in ending their works or the single books of their works. This approach can also be applied to prose, and is especially fruitful in the case of Tacitus because of the artistic qualities of the historian, who has been described as a “poet of history” by various authorities. This paper aims to trace the formal methods and tools used by Tacitus to shape the narrative transitions from one book to another in his Historiae in order to identify possible connections between the narrative and the historiographical and ideological construction of events.
LIMITATIONS AND PROBLEMS OF SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE URAL FEDERAL DISTRICT
Authors: Моторин А.С. 
Published: September 2024

Целью статьи является определение ограничений и проблем развития малого бизнеса в России на примере Уральского федерального округа (УрФО). На основании анализа данных, содержащихся в Едином реестре субъектов малого и среднего предпринимательства, а также анализа научных источников, были выявлены следующие ключевые проблемы и ограничения развития малого бизнеса, характерные для исследуемого региона: ограниченное участие в программах партнерства и государственных закупках; низкая активность в сфере контрактных и тендерных процедур; логистические и географические барьеры; конкуренция с более привлекательными регионами. Показано, что для преодоления данных проблем на региональном уровне необходимо повышать осведомленность предпринимателей о реализуемых мерах поддержки, упрощать процедуры участия в конкурсах и государственных закупках, внедрять квоты и льготные условия для малого бизнеса. Государственная политика также должна быть нацелена на маркетинг Уральского федерального округа как благоприятного региона для развития малого бизнеса, поддержку экспортных инициатив, развитие субконтрактации и локализации производств. Сделано предположение, что реализация данных мероприятий позволит преодолеть имеющиеся ограничения развития малого бизнеса и позволит региону обеспечить необходимые для устойчивого развития условия.
The purpose of the article is to identify the limitations and problems of small business development in Russia using the example of the Ural Federal District (UrFD). Based on the analysis of the data contained in the Unified Register of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, as well as the analysis of scientific sources, the following key problems and limitations of small business development characteristic of the studied region were identified: limited participation in partnership programs and public procurement; low activity in the field of contract and tender procedures; logistical and geographical barriers; competition with more attractive regions. It is shown that in order to overcome these problems at the regional level, it is necessary to raise awareness of entrepreneurs about the implemented support measures, simplify procedures for participation in tenders and public procurement, introduce quotas and preferential conditions for small businesses. Government policy should also focus on marketing the Ural Federal District as a favorable region for small business development, support for export initiatives, development of subcontracting and localization of production. It is assumed that the implementation of these measures will overcome the existing limitations of small business development and will allow the region to provide the conditions necessary for sustainable development.
Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat Nomor 1140/PID.SUS/2020/PN JKT PST Tentang Perbuatan Melaksanakan Tindakan Aborsi Ilegal
Authors: Medhira Iswara  , Agus Takariawan  , Ajie Ramdan  
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy can be good or bad depending on the condition of the mother. Some mothers who do not want their babies choose to have illegal abortions. This has led to the proliferation of illegal abortion clinics that perform abortions not in accordance with the law. Although the law provides for some justifiable cases of abortion, there is debate about the consequences of punishing abortionists. Judges' verdicts in abortion cases often do not fulfil the purpose of punishment to provide a deterrent and corrective effect. The purpose of this research is to analyse the Case Study of Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 1140/pid.sus/2020/Pn Jkt Pst on the act of carrying out illegal abortion in accordance with Article 75 of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning health in relation to the purpose of punishment. This research method is a normative juridical approach. The research specifications used are descriptive analysis. The result of this research is that the Panel of Judges in this case can be considered lacking in considering the mitigating or aggravating circumstances of the defendant when compared to other cases. Consideration of judges who are less mature can lead to unclear objectives of punishment in cases of abortion. The clarity of the human rights of a foetus is questionable in this abortion case. More research and careful consideration by judges is needed to ensure fair and balanced sentencing in abortion cases.
MOTIVASI DAN KREATIVITAS BERWIRAUSAHA
Authors: Tri Winda Saputri  , Fenty Zahara Nasution  , Arbana Syamantha  
Published: September 2024

Wirausahawan ialah orang yang mampu berinovasi dalam menciptakan usaha baru berdasarkan peluang yang ada untuk mencapai keberhasilan dari tujuannya. Salah satu faktor dalam keberhasilan berwirausaha adalah motivasi yang tinggi untuk berwirausaha. Kewirausahaan saat ini mulai berkembang secara bertahap seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi.Penelitian ini bertujuan umtuk menggambarkan motivasi wirausaha berdasarkan studi literatur yang komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu review literatur dengan menggunakan pemahaman data-data penelitian terdahulu yang bersumber dari refrensi jurnal di internet yang berkaitan dengan motivasi wirausahawan. Berdasarkan kajian tersebut ditemukan bahwa motivasi berwirausaha pada dipengaruhi oleh 3 faktor utama antara lain : Keinginan untuk keluar dari pekerjaan yang membatasi mereka, keinginan untuk keluar dari pengawasan, dan menolak stereotip sosial yang cenderung dipaksakan. Motivasi utama wirausaha adalah fleksibilitas profesional pekerjaan, kemandirian finansial, kemampuan mengambil resiko, status sosial, bekerja secara mandiri dan pengangguran telah memotivasi memulai usaha kecil.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Angkatan 2018-2019
Authors: Mila Mulya Sari  , Titin Agustin Nengsih  , Ahmad Sayhrizal  
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menegetahui bagaimana pengaruh literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa manajemen keuangan syariah angkatan 2018-2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji koefisien determinaasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 66 sampel mahasiswa Manajemen Keuangan Syariah angkatan 2018-2019, dengan menyebarkan kuesioner skala likert. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis linear beganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dalam uji t masing-masing variable literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Pada hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa.
Analisis Frasa pada Teks Naratif dalam Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII SMP Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Endah Yustiani  , Fairuzah Qolbi  , Ninda Alifa  , Widini Arti  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Ahmad Ripai  
Published: September 2024

Syntaxis analysis on narrative text in Indonesian language book class VII middleschool Merdeka curriculum focuses on analysis of phrases. The purpose of performing phrase analysis on this narrative text is to find, describe, and group into the types of phrases contained in narrative texts "Bola-Bola Waktu", "Pantan Terong yang Instagramable" and "Jelajah Wae Rebo" in the Indonesian language class VII SMP curricullum Merdeka. This study used two research methods, descriptive method with qualitative approach and syntactic theoretical method. Data analyzed is collected by the technique of view and note technique. The results of data analysis are presented in the form of tables with the explanation of each phrase found and grouped according to the type of phrase. In this study produces findings of some types of phrases, among others, noun phrases, verb phrase, adjective phrases, numeral phrases, adverb phrases, and preposition phrases. The benefits that can be obtained from this implementation is to provide knowledge and type of phrases and the reader can understand and learn the contents of this analysis and use it for a good context of language as a result of this analysis.
Analysis Of Interest In Saving In Sharia Bank Among Febi Students Of UIN SMH Banten
Authors: Shiffa Aida M  , Athiyya Rizky A  , Luvita Azahra  , Henny Saraswati  , Budi Sudrajat  , Wahyu Hidayat  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out the students of UIN SMH Banten in Islamic Banks. Questionnaires were distributed to 32 FEBI students at UIN SMH Banten, Serang City. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Based on the data obtained, it is known that the variables of bank reputation and beliefs influence the interest in saving for UIN SMH Banten students in Islamic banks. The purpose of this study is to analyze the interest of FEBI students at UIN SMH Banten in saving at Islamic banks. This research is quantitative descriptive research using primary data. The variables used in this study consist of bank reputation and trust as independent variables and interest in saving students as the dependent variable. The data collection method uses by providing questionnaires. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis.The results of the study show that the difference between men and interest in savings in Islamic banks is significantly different.
Model Pengelolaan Zakat Untuk Kesehjateraan Umat
Authors: Raihan Eky Wahyudi  , Qois Abdul Hadi  , Aqilla Muhammad Ramadhan  , Fauzi Ichsan Nurfadhli  , Yayat Suharyat  
Published: September 2024

To maintain its status as an NGO-based social institution (non-governmental organization), quality management means that it is an important element of serving donors in general and mustahik in Empowered Village, especially as a result of which the process of collecting and disseminating synchronously using donor desires becomes effective. The management of Productive Zakat is carried out by the management and staff of the Indonesian Zakat house amil zakat institution. This research was conducted to thoroughly examine how Rumah Zakat Indonesia implements productive zakat management using the aim of improving the welfare of residents. Management of services in terms of collection, collection of donor data, collection of mustahik data, and increasing the standard of amyl to the point of distribution of zakat money in sync with institutional events. This study uses narrative qualitative methodology, using the author's primary research sense, meaning observation and interviews. As per the findings of the author's research,.
Proporsi Tepung Komposit Kacang Hijau (Vigna Ridiata) dan Sagu (Metroxylon Sagu) pada Pembuatan Cookies
Authors: Cindy Edyningrum Akbar  , Any Sutiadiningsih  , Lilis Sulandari  , Ila Huda Puspita Dewi  
Published: September 2024

Mung bean and sago composite flour cookies are cookies made from the main raw material of wheat flour which is composited with mung bean and sago flour to reduce the use of wheat flour and to increase nutritional content. This experiment aims to determine 1) the sensory quality of mung bean and sago composite flour cookies including shape, color, aroma, crispness, crumb, and taste 2) chemical properties based on laboratory tests which include carbohydrates, protein, fat, ash, and fiber 3) the cost of raw materials for mung bean and sago composite flour cookies. This type of research is a factorial experiment. The independent variable was the proportion of mung bean composite flour (35%, 25%, and 15%) and sago (15%, 25%, and 35%) that had gone through the starch calculation stage. The dependent variable is sensory quality which includes shape, color, aroma, crispness, crumb, and taste. The control variables of this study include the type of materials and equipment. Observation data collection technique by means of sensory quality test conducted by 35 panelists. Data analysis used single anova test and continued with Duncan test. The results showed 1) there was an influence on the sensory quality of composite flour cookies which included aroma, crispness, crumb, and taste 2) there was no influence on sensory quality in shape and color 3) the best product had a raw material cost of Rp 8,473/250 grams.
ANALISIS PERAN PEMERINTAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PENUNTASAN PERSELISIHAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL
Authors: Raditia Fajri Rusdiana  , Muhamad Rizal  , Sari Usih Natari  
Published: September 2024

Studi ini mengkaji tentang peran Pemerintah Republik Indonesia dalam penuntasan perselisihan hubungan industrial di Indonesia. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah Republik Indonesia dalam penuntasan perselisihan hubungan industrial di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang diaplikasikan merupakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan pemerintah hadir dan aktif dalam penyelesaian perselisihan perburuhan, terbukti dari catatan Mahkamah Agung, mayoritas kasus diselesaikan di tingkat tripartit dibandingkan dengan jumlah kasus hubungan industrial yang dilanjutkan pada tingkat Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial. Selain itu, pemerintah berhasil berperan sebagai mediator dan regulator, terbukti dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi negara dengan penurunan kasus yang dilaporkan dibandingkan tahun 2020, saat ekonomi terpuruk akibat pandemi.
Pengaruh Worklife Balance Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana  , H. Suwarto  , Fitri Kumalasari  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of work life balance on employee performance PT. Citra Silika Mallawa Kel. Lasusua Kab. Kolaka Utara. (2) The Effect of the Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Citra Silika Mallawa Kel. Lasusua Kab. Kolaka Utara. This research uses a quantitative method approach. Collecting data in this study using interviews, literature study, and distributing questionnaires. The population of this study were all employees of PT. Citra Silika Mallawa Kel. Lasusua Kab. Kolaka Utara. The sample for this study was 184 people. Testing research instruments using validity and reliability tests with SPSS 25.0. The data analysis technique used in this study is the measurement model test (outer model) and the structural model test (inner model) with Smart PLS 4.0. Based on the results of the study it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between the work life balance variables as shown by the P-Value of 0.021. While the work environment variable has a positive and significant effect on nurse performance as shown by the P-Value of 0.000.
Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pemahaman Bahaya Kenakalan Remaja Melalui Forum Anak Kreatif Wonosobo (Forkos) Di Desa Pakuncen Kecamatan Selomerto
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Andika Saputra  , Azah Zumroh  , Nurlita Dwi Oktavia  , Supangat Supangat  , Etty Nur Rahmawati  , Nur Hasanah  
Published: September 2024

Realitas kenakalan remaja tealah merambah sampai di pedesaan, maka perlu langakah strategis menggerakan remaja lokal untuk menyadari betapa bahaya dampak dari perilaku tersebut. Artikel bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang kegiatan pendampingan dan sosialisasi pemahaman bahaya kenakalan remaja melalui Forum Anak Kreatif Wonosobo (Forkos) di Desa Pakuncen Kecamatan Selomerto. Metode pendampingan sosialisasi ini melalui empat langkah, yaitu koordinasi, sosialisasi, tindak lanjut dan evaluasi. Kesimpulan bahwa, 1) kegiatan sosialisasi bahaya kenakalan remaja sangat bermanfaat dimana pada awalnya mereka tidak memahami secara factual dampaknya. Hal ini memberi sumbangsih pemahaman pentingnya pola hidup sehat, menjauhi perilku menyimpang mengingat dampaknya sistemik bagi kehidupannya, 2) kegiatan tindak lanjut berupa pembentukan kelompok FGD diperlukan guna pemahaman di atas meluas pada lingkungan bergaul mereka. Kesimpulan memfokuskan pembaca pada hasil penting dan bagaimana mereka mengisi kesenjangan penelitian, kebaruan penelitian dan kontribusinya serta implikasinya pada area studi yang lebih luas.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Tinggihnya Kasus Stunting pada Balita Desa Sido Sari Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Hesti Rahma Juliana  , Iin Larasati  , Jelly Furnama Sari  , Rangga Darma Gunawan  , Zuliha Nuramin Nanti  , Ismail Ismail  
Published: September 2024

Stunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia that has not been resolved. Stunting is a physical growth disorder characterized by a decrease in growth rate and is the impact of nutritional imbalance. This research aims to describe several factors that trigger the high number of stunting cases among toddlers that occur in Sido Sari Village, Seluma Regency. The method used in the research is qualitative descriptive research where research data is obtained from the results of in-depth interviews and field observations as well as documentation of all research stakeholders. The results of this research show that there are several factors that trigger the high number of stunting cases among toddlers in Sido Sari Village, including lack of education of parents of toddlers, economic limitations and lack of training and skills of village health cadres.
Gestão pública na prática: a influência da comunicação no processo de licitação de medicamentos em instituições públicas do estado de São Paulo
Authors: Oliveira Fábio Batista de 
Published: September 2024

A compra de medicamentos realizada pelas Instituições públicas de saúde do Estado de São Paulo tem enfrentado alguns problemas de comunicação entre os principais envolvidos no processo de compras de medicamentos e tem causado transtornos no atendimento ao paciente em unidades de atendimento médico ambulatorial do Estado de São Paulo. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar as principais dificuldades encontradas nos processos de comunicação entre os profissionais de saúde e os fornecedores de medicamentos, ou seja, como ocorre essa comunicação entre esses atores, quais seus pontos fortes e fracos e, principalmente, o que é possível fazer para que a comunicação atenda a necessidade de segurança do paciente no tratamento de saúde. Como referencial teórico foi escolhida a Teoria dos Stakeholders por propor que agentes internos e externos devem atuar em conjunto, de forma concatenada, para que os resultados atinjam níveis ótimos de segurança e eficácia, para que os cuidados com o paciente atinjam os objetivos de saúde que ele precisa ter. Para esta pesquisa foi escolhida como metodologia o resultado de uma pesquisa de dissertação que realizou a coleta de dados por meio de entrevistas respondidas por agentes internos (servidores) e agentes externos (fornecedores). O questionário foi desenvolvido para ser aplicado aos dois grupos de agentes. A partir dos resultados obtidos com as entrevistas concluiu-se que o processo de comunicação interno e externo necessita de aprimoramento. Tanto na equipe interna quanto na equipe externa precisam aprimorar seus fluxos para garantir segurança e eficiência no tratamento do paciente. Esses resultados trazem como contribuição prática o entendimento dos problemas de comunicação institucional entre esses grupos de stakeholders. Para estudos futuros propõe-se considerar outras vertentes de comunicação, como, por exemplo, entre o fornecedor e o setor financeiro, investigando quais são as principais dificuldades encontradas, quais são os principais gargalos da relação entre esses grupos.
Comparison of YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny in the Implementation Handgun, Shotgun, and Rifle Detection Using Raspberry Pi 4B
Authors: S. Hi. Rauf Faris Zulkarnain , Handoko Djati , Pradana Ilham S , Alifta Dimas 
Published: September 2024

Criminal activities frequently involve carryable weapons such as handguns, shotguns, and rifle classes. Frequently, the targets of these weapons that are captured are concealed from plain sight by the people of the crowd. The detection process for these weapons can be assisted by using deep learning. In this case, we intend to identify the model of the firearm that was detected. This research aims to apply one of the deep learning concepts, namely You Only Look Once (YOLO). The authors use versions of YOLOv3-tiny and Yolov4-tiny for the detection and classification of types of weapons, which are one of the fastest and most accurate methods of object detection, outperforming other detection algorithms. However, both require heavy computer architecture. Therefore, YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny, lighter versions of YOLOv3, can be solutions for smaller architectures. YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny have higher FPS, which is supposed to yield faster performance. Since YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny are modified versions of YOLOv3, the accuracy is improved, and YOLOv3 is already outperforming Faster Single Shot Detector (SSD) and Faster Region with Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN). The authors employ YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny due to the fact that the Frame Per Second (FPS) and Mean Average Precision (mAP) performance of both approaches are superior in object detection. The study found that YOLOv3-tiny had a high FPS and low mAP performance: an average Intersection over Union (IoU) score of 71.54%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 78%, an F1 score of 84%, and an mAP of 86.7%. While YOLOv4-tiny has low FPS and high mAP: an average IoU score of 73.19%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 84%, an F1 score of 87%, and an mAP of 90.7%.