bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The parental role in adolescent screen related sedentary behavior
Authors: Bounova Anastasia , Michalopoulou Maria , Agelousis Nikolaos , Kourtessis Thomas , Gourgoulis Vassilios 
Published: October 2016

AbstractBackground:Adolescents spend an increasing amount of their time engaged in screen using activities. The present study aimed at identifying parental factors associated with screen time among Greek adolescents.Methods:A sample of 1141 adolescents, as well as their parents, participated in this survey. Adolescents were asked to complete a questionnaire about time spent on screen-viewing behaviors. Respectively, parents completed a questionnaire concerning family predictors. Multiple regression analysis was used to determine correlates of adolescent screen-viewing with family predictors.Results:The mean screen time per weekday was 193 min. Adolescents, whose parents had received up to secondary school education, spend more time in screen-viewing compared with the other groups. Controlling adolescents’ gender and age, all the family variables (perceived rules, parental modeling, parents’ screen related sedentary behavior, parental concern for screen viewing, support for physical activity, parental education) were statistically significant in predicting adolescent screen time with Perceived Rules recording a higher negative beta value (β=−0.18, p<0.00).Conclusion:Perceived parental screen time rules play a role in the amount of screen time among adolescents. Interventions that focus on parental limit setting development and physical activity support may be effective in decreasing screen time among youth aged 13–15 years.
A pilot study of depression, stigma, and attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help among Arab adolescents
Authors: Dardas Latefa A. , Silva Susan , Noonan Devon , Simmons Leigh Ann 
Published: October 2016

AbstractThe Arab region has the largest proportion of young people in the world and many of the factors that contribute to the onset of depression. Yet, very little is known about the current situation of depression and its associated stigma in this region. The purpose of this pilot study was to obtain preliminary data examining clinically significant depressive symptoms, depression stigma, and attitudes towards seeking professional help for depression among a sample of Arab adolescents from Jordan. Cross-sectional data were collected from 88 adolescents attending public schools in Jordan using self-report questionnaires that were available in, or translated into, Arabic. Among the 88 adolescents, 22% reported scores suggesting mild depression and 19% reported scores suggesting moderate depression, while 24% reported scores suggesting severe depression. The most frequently reported depressive symptoms were changes in sleep patterns (76%), changes in appetite (63%), agitation (62%), and crying (61%). The majority (73%) had moderate depression stigma, and 43% had negative attitudes towards seeking professional help. Yet, 67% believed they would find relief in psychotherapy if they ever had a serious emotional crisis. Findings suggest that the prevalence of depressive symptoms may be high among Jordanian adolescents. Further, many of these adolescents may experience depression-related stigma that affects their attitudes and willingness to seek professional help. To determine the true scope of these issues, including the prevalence of depression among Jordanian adolescents, future research should obtain data from a nationally representative sample.
Detecting of Multi Phase Inter Turn Short Circuit in the Five Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Authors: Yassa N. , Rachek M. , Djerdir A. , Becherif M. 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
This paper proposes a general model of five phase permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) which is capable of representing the multiphase Inter Turn Short Circuit (ITSC) occurring in several phase simultaneously this model is based on a coupled magnetic circuit approach leading to a differential equations system goveming the induction machine behavior. The obtained time-differential state equations system is implemented under Matlab environment and numerically solved using the fourth order Rung-Kutta method with variable step time corrected at each rotor displacement through the electromagnetic torque. Also, Fast Fourier Transform and (FFT) analysis is performed to the phase current signal to detect the frequency spectrum, Power Spectral Density (PSD) is chosen as a classification method. Its efficiency depends on its ability to discriminate between various faults generating the same range of harmonics in the stator current spectrum and on its ability to evaluate the fault severity. So, in order to improve the efficiency of these diagnosis methods, one needs a relatively accurate model to simulate the five-phase PMSM in the case of inter-tum short circuit fault helping to predict performances andor to extract fault signature in the machine main quantities. Simulation work has been carried out using MATLAB to verify the performance of the proposed detection/diagnosis method.
Crystal structure of poly-{[μ2-(E)-1,4-di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)but-2-ene-κ2
N:N′][μ2-cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylato-κ4
O,O′:O′′,O′′′]nickel(II)}, C18H22N4NiO4
Authors: Li Wei , Sun Xuan , Suo Jian , Xing Yanpeng , Wang Daguang 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
C18H22N4NiO4, orthorhombic, Pna21 (no. 33), a = 8.9924(5) Å, b = 17.1818(10) Å, c = 12.1009(7) Å, V = 1869.66(19) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt
(F) = 0.0328, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.0798, T = 293 K.
Crystal structure of 2-amino-4-(3,5-ditrifluoromethylphenyl)-3-cyano-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-4H-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran, C20H16F6N2O2
Authors: Liu Zhi-Jun , li Yan , Lu Shi-Qing , Xu Yan-Li 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
C6H25Br3N2O3P2, triclinic, P1̅ (No. 2), a = 8.6192(6) Å, b = 10.0012(11) Å, c = 12.8047(8) Å, α = 110.699(8)°, β = 95.859(6)°, γ = 99.141(7)°, V = 1004.36(15) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt
(F) = 0.0777, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1918, T = 293(2) K.
Social Metadata and Public-Contributed Contents in Memory Institutions: “Crowd Voice” Versus “Authenticated Heritage”?
Authors: Liew Chern Li 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
Social technologies have led to increasing participatory activities and institutions are interested in the potential of using these for outreach and engagement. Through offering new spaces and tools that allow users to consume and also to contribute content, institutions are expanding their traditional services which could redefine their role and relevance in the digital cultural heritage landscape. This study investigates the decision-making and practices underpinning current handling of social metadata and public-contributed contents (PCC). The focus is on examining the motivations for soliciting contributions, if and how these are moderated and managed, if they are integrated into the institutional data and knowledge base, and the extent to which public stakeholders moderate. The study also involves an investigation of whether, and how, memory institutions consider diversity and inclusiveness in soliciting participation and contributions, and the values placed on PCC, as compared to institutional resources. The aim of this study is to shed light on these by surveying libraries, archives, museums, and other institutions.
How institutions deal with the social metadata and PCC they gather, and what they do with the contributions, could be a key determining factor of the success of their participatory practice as part of their larger effort to capture and preserve collective memories. This survey shows that the profession still has a way to go towards these goals. There is little evidence that demonstrates integration of a participatory culture and activities into the strategic directions and documentary practices of institutions.
Las nuevas fronteras de las commodities en Venezuela: extractivismo, crisis histórica y disputas territoriales
Authors: Teran Mantovani Emiliano 
Published: October 2016

En el marco de una crisis histórica en Venezuela, se está produciendo una significativa reorganización geoeconómica del territorio alrededor del extractivismo: se trata de una expansión hacia las nuevas “fronteras de las commodities” en la cual se pretende incorporar a la megaminería entres sus más importantes actividades económicas. El artículo presenta rasgos y características de la actual expansión de frontera, desde la perspectiva de la ecología política y la economía ecológica, analizando también los factores históricos y coyunturales más determinantes de este proceso, así como las formas que toma la nueva cartografía del extractivismo en el país. Algunas modalidades discursivas, de apropiación de la naturaleza y de territorialización, derivadas de esta política sobre el “tejido de la vida” serán también examinadas. A su vez, se resaltan algunas potenciales consecuencias e implicaciones de estos procesos, haciendo énfasis en los daños socioambientales, el déficit ecológico nacional, y los diferentes conflictos y disputas producidas por ellos.
Fragmentación de las redes de innovación y dinámica de los sistemas territoriales de producción y de innovación en sectores tradicionales
Authors: Gallego Bono Juan Ramón 
Published: October 2016

Para competir en la globalización, los sistemas territoriales de producción en sectores tradicionales deben convertirse en sistemas territoriales de producción y de innovación. Esto supone urdir redes de innovación más complejas entre actores heterogéneos (empresas, universidades, centros tecnológicos, etc.), lo que genera una tensión política de integración/fragmentación de dichas redes. Para contrastar esta hipótesis se combinan los enfoques evolucionista y del actor-red con el enfoque de la proximidad. La construcción de redes de innovación más amplias exige desarrollar nuevas comunidades de práctica. Este proceso puede generar una dinámica de fragmentación por medio del establecimiento de relaciones estables y selectivas entre diferentes conjuntos de actores, formando coaliciones entre comunidades de práctica y grupos organizados. Pero esta misma interrelación entre comunidades de práctica y grupos organizados abre posibilidades de cooperación que pueden favorecer una dinámica integradora a través del enrolamiento de nuevos actores y competencias. La pertinencia de este marco se evidencia con el estudio longitudinal de los sistemas territoriales citrícola y cerámico de la Comunitat Valenciana (España). Si las redes de innovación presentan una cierta fragmentación en el primer caso, en el segundo predomina su integración. Pero la mayor variedad investigadora del primero contrasta con los riesgos de lock-in del segundo situado en una trayectoria tecnológica única aunque de creciente complejidad.
Diseño y prueba de un cuestionario sobre la importancia percibida de las condiciones de trabajo en México
Authors: Tamayo Contreras Porfirio , Guevara-Sanginés Martha L. , Sánchez Santa-Bárbara Emilio 
Published: October 2016

La percepción de la importancia que el empleado otorga a los distintos aspectos de su trabajo es una base de la representación social que tiene de la empresa en la que labora y de las actitudes hacia su trabajo, como la intención de abandono, que también se relacionan con aspectos no controlables por la empresa. El propósito de este estudio fue diseñar y probar un cuestionario para medir la importancia que los trabajadores conceden a los aspectos laborales e identificar su relación con la intención de abandonar la organización. El cuestionario se aplicó a 447 trabajadores (282 hombres y 165 mujeres) de empresas exportadoras de calzado de la ciudad de León, Guanajuato, México. Mediante un análisis factorial se identificaron cinco factores; la consistencia interna fue adecuada en todos los casos y la discriminación de todos los ítems resultó en la dirección esperada. La percepción sobre los factores del trabajo varió en importancia y no se relacionó con la intención de abandono, aunque un aspecto no controlable por la empresa (mejor salario) reveló indicios de una relación sobre la intención de abandono.
PARAMETER POPULASI UDANG PUTIH (Penaeus merguiensis) DI PERAIRAN SAMPIT DAN SEKITARNYA, KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Nurdin Erfind , Kembaren Duranta D 
Published: October 2016

Udang putih (Penaeus merguiensis)merupakan salah satu sumberdaya ekonomis penting di perairan Sampit. Pada saat ini alat tangkap yang efisien untukmenangkap udang adalah lampara dasar (danishseine) dan jaring tiga lapis (trammel net). Penelitian tentang tingkat pengusahaan udang putih telah dilakukan dari bulan Januari sampai bulan Nopember 2012. Penilaian estimasi parameter populasi udang putih menggunakan paket program “FAO – ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools” atau FISAT - II. Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai laju pertumbuhan (K) sebesar 1,45 per tahun dengan panjang karapas asimtotik (CL”) 57,8 mm. Laju kematian total (Z) sebesar 5,70 per tahun, laju kematian alamiah (M) sebesar 1,93 per tahun dan laju kematian akibat penangkapan (F) sebesar 3,77 per tahun. Tingkat pengusahaan udang putih di perairan Sampit telah mengalami lebih tangkap (over exploited) dengan nilai E sebesar 0,66. Udang putih sudah tertangkap terlebih dahulu sebelum mencapai ukuran pertama kali matang gonad (Lc=30,05 < Lm=39,4 mmCL). Kondisi ini mengindikasikan perlunya dilakukan pengelolaan yang hati-hati dan bertanggungjawab. Salah satu cara yang dapat ditempuh adalah denganmenerapkan sistem penutupan musim tangkapan, khususnya pada bulan Maret dan September, karena pada saat tersebut terjadi puncak pemijahan.White shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) is one of the most valuable resources in the Sampit waters. At present danish seine and trammel net is an efficient gear available to catch shrimp. A study of exploitation of white shrimp was carried out from January to November 2012. Estimation of population parameter of white shrimp were analyzed by using program “FAO – ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools (FiSAT-II). The result showed that the value of growth rate (K) was 1.45/year with asymptotic carapace length (CL”) was 57.8 mm. Total mortality rate (Z) was 5.70/year, natural mortality rate (M) was 1.93/year and fishing mortality rate (F) was 3.77/year. Exploitation rate of white shrimp indicated overexploited (E=0.66). Moreover, these shrimp was fished before reaching the first size on maturity (Lc=30.05 < Lm=39.4 CLmm). This condition indicate that it is necessary to manage shrimp fisheries carefully and responsibly. It is recommended to apply a closed season system, especially on March and September when peak of spawning season occurred.
KEBIASAAN MAKAN DAN LUAS RELUNG BEBERAPA JENIS UDANG DAN IKAN DI PESISIR MUARA KAKAP, KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Purnamaningtyas Sri Endah , Hedianto Dimas Angga 
Published: October 2016

Sumberdaya udang dan ikan merupakan komoditas ekspor dari sektor perikanan dan merupakan sasaran utama bagi usaha penangkapan di Kalimantan Barat. Makanan merupakan kunci pokok bagi pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kebiasaan makan dan luas relung beberapa jenis udang dan ikan di perairan pesisirMuara Kakap, Kalimantan Barat. Pengambilan sampel udang dan ikan diperoleh dari hasil tangkapan nelayan yang didaratkan di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan sebanyak 4 kali ulangan (Maret, Juni, September dan November 2012). Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kebiasaan makan ikan adalah kombinasi antara analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan indeks bagian terbesar (Indeks of Preponderance) dan estimasi tingkat tropik jens ikan menggunakan analisis pengelompokkan (dendogram) berdasarkan pada jarak euklidean pautan lengkap (complete linkange). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok udang di perairan ini umumnya pemakan bangkai (scavenger) berupa sisa-sisa organisme hewanimaupun nabati yang berada di dasar perairan. Ikan di perairan banyakmemanfaatkan krustasea, tumbuhan dan cacing sebagai sumber makanannya, sehingga peluang terjadinya kompetisi sangatrendah, baikmakanan maupun ruang.Shrimp and fish resources are export commodities of the fisheries sector and are a main target for fishing effort inWest Kalimantan. Food is an important key to the growth and survival of fish. The purpose of this study was to evaluate eating habits and extensive niche some kind of shrimp and fish in the coastal waters of Muara Snapper,West Kalimantan. Samples were obtained from shrimp and fish catches of fishermen landed at the fish auction place as much as 4 replications (March, June, September and November 2012). The analytical method used to determine the feeding habits of fish is a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis using the lion’s share index (index of preponderance) and estimated trophic level of fish jens using clustering analysis (dendogram) based on the Euclidean distance of the complete linkage (complete linkange). The results showed that the group of shrimp in these waters are generally scavengers (scavenger) in the form of remnants of animal and vegetable organisms that are in the bottom waters. The fish in the waters of many utilizing crustaceans, plants and worms as a source of food, so the chances are very low competition, good food and space.
KARAKTERISTIK BIOLOGI IKANTONGKOLKOMO(EUTHYNNUSAFFINIS) YANGTERTANGKAPJARINGINSANGHANYUTDILAUTJAWA
Authors: Masuswo Rudy , Widodo Agustinus Anung 
Published: October 2016

<p>Tahun 2015 telah dilakukan<strong> </strong>penelitian tongkol komo (<em>Euthynnus affinis</em>) yang tertangkap jaring insang hanyut berukuran mata jaring 4 inci di Laut Jawa berbasis di PPI Karangsong Indramayu. PPI Karangsong adalah basis perikanan jaring insang di Indramayu dengan daerah penangkapan utama di perairan Laut Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik biologi yang meliputi: distribusi ukuran, ukuran pertama kali matang gonada (<em>L<sub>m</sub></em>) dan ukuran pertama kali tertangkap (<em>L<sub>c</sub></em>) dan parameter biologi lainnya yaitu hubungan panjang (FL)-bobot (W) ikan dan nisbah kelamin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa distribusi ukuran ikan antara 27 – 58 cmFL (rata-rata 45,5) dengan median 44 cmFL, L<sub>m</sub> tongkol jantan 45,8 cmFL dan betina 43,2 cmFL, ukuran L<sub>c</sub> 44,5 cmFL, hubungan panjang-bobot menurut persamaan W= 0,0636 L<sup>2,6497</sup> (r<sup>2</sup>=0,8409) dengan nisbah kelamin jantan: betina 52 : 48 %.</p><p><em>A research of kawa-kawa (Euthynnus affinis) caught by 4 inche mesh size drifting gillnets operate in Jawa Sea waters based at Karangsong-Indramayu has been carried out in 2015. Karangsong is a gill net fishery based in Indramayu with a major fishing area in the waters of the Java Sea. The aim of research is to determine the biological carachteristics wich cover: size distribution, length of first matured (L<sub>m</sub>) and length of first captured (L<sub>c</sub>), L-W relationship and sex ratio. The result show that length distribution ranged 27-58 (ave. 45.5) with median 44 cmFL, the L<sub>m</sub> of male and female of kawa-kawa were 45.8 cmFL and 43,2 cmFL respectively and the L<sub>c</sub> was 44.5 cmFL, L-W relationship was W= 0.0636 L<sup>2.,6497</sup>(r<sup>2</sup>=0.8409), and sex ratio male : female was 52 : 48 %.</em></p>
Banho no leito de infartados: crossover do controle hidrotérmico 40ºC versus 42,5º
Authors: Silva Cleivison José Barbosa da , Silva Monyque Évelyn dos Santos , Reis Fernanda Faria , Miranda Gabriela Cristina Oliveira de , Santos Luiz dos , Lima Dalmo Valerio Machado de 
Published: October 2016

Objetivo: Comparar repercussões da temperatura da água do banho no leito do paciente infartado sobre variáveis oxi-hemodinâmicas. Método: Crossover 2X2, intervenções: banho no leito com temperatura da água constante a 40°C (BL1) e 42,5°C (BL2) em 20 pacientes acometidos por infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM). Variáveis dependentes: oximetria de pulso, frequência cardíaca (FC) e temperatura axilar (Tax). Estatística inferencial pela análise de variância de medidas repetidas e teste de Bonferroni; nível de significância de 5%. Resultado: A SpO2 e Tax foi maior após o BL2 (p<0.05) quando comparado ao BL1. O BL2 reduziu a FC em 1% (p=0.01). Discussão: O banho individualizado com controle da temperatura da água é capaz de minimizar o impacto oxi-hemodinâmico. Conclusão: o banho com temperatura da água a 42,5ºC revelou-se mais vantajoso em relação ao 40°C no que tange ao SpO2, FC e Tax em pacientes infartados.
Aspectos demográficos e sociodemográficos de mulheres em situação de violência conjugal: estudo descritivo
Authors: Estrela Fernanda Matheus , Gomes Nadirlene Pereira , Gusmão Maria Enoy Neves , Lirio Josinete Gonçalves dos Santos , Couto Telmara Menezes , Cerqueira Tamiris Pereira 
Published: October 2016

Objetivo: identificar os aspectos demográficos e socioeconômicos de mulheres em situação de violência conjugal. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo e quantitativo, vinculado a um projeto de pesquisa-ação sob financiamento da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia. Realizou-se uma pesquisa documental a partir de informações contidas em 212 processos registrados em 2014 sob a jurisprudência da 1ª Vara de Violência Doméstica e Familiar contra Mulher de Salvador. A análise dos dados foi efetuada por meio das distribuições das frequências. Resultado: A investigação dos processos registrados em 2014 revelou que a denúncia da violência conjugal é realizada, na sua maioria, por mulheres com idade entre 25 e 49 anos, negras, solteiras, mães, que concluíram pelo menos o nsino médio e com vencimento de até dois salários mínimos. Discussão: A esse perfil de mulheres, já sensibilizadas para romper com a violência, devem ser investidas ações para que não desistam de lutar por uma vida livre de violência.
A higiene corporal da criança com encefalopatia pelos familiares: método criativo sensível
Authors: Coutinho Katia Aparecida Andrade , Pacheco Sandra Teixeira de Araújo , Rodrigues Benedita Maria Rêgo Deusdará , De Moraes Juliana Rezende Montenegro Medeiros 
Published: October 2016

Objetivo: Descrever as práticas relativas à higiene corporal da criança com encefalopatia no domicílio. Método: Estudo qualitativo desenvolvido pelo método criativo e sensível, com dados gerados de fevereiro a abril de 2014, através da dinâmica Corpo Saber, com cinco grupos familiares de crianças em acompanhamento ambulatorial em um hospital municipal do Rio de Janeiro, e analisados segundo a análise de discurso francesa. Resultados: A higiene corporal foi contextualizada pelos familiares em múltiplas dimensões como: escolha do horário para higiene, locais e adaptações necessárias para realização, dimensão afetiva empreendida ao banho e o banho da criança com gastrostomia. Discussão: Para os familiares, a higiene corporal apresentou-se como um cuidado complexo, pois envolveu rotinas e adaptações relativas às demandas das crianças, porém oportunizou momentos de relaxamento e brincadeira. Conclusão: As marcas culturais de cada família sustentaram suas práticas de cuidados, apontando os desafios determinados pela complexidade do cuidado frente às demandas da criança.