bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TERITORIALISASI DAN KONFLIK NELAYAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT
Authors: Mahmud Amir , Satria Arif , Kinseng Rilus A 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas proses teritorialisasi taman nasional dan faktor penyebabkonflik nelayan di Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB) terutama kawasan laut. Teritorialisasi berakibatpada pembatasan akses dan konflik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif, dan dengan studi kasusdi konflik nelayan. Hasilnya, teritorialisasi perairan laut di TNBB dengan perubahan rezim open accessmenjadi state property dan pembagian zona-zona TNBB. Pembentukan Taman Nasional dan zonasinyamerupakan salah satu langkah teritorialisasi negara terhadap kawasan tertentu. Teritorialisasi tersebutberdampak pada pembatasan akses, dan menimbulkan konflik. Konflik antara nelayan dengan BalaiTNBB disebabkan faktor kepemilikan sumberdaya dan faktor pengelolaan sumberdaya sedangkanfaktor pengelolaan sumberdaya berakibat munculnya konflik nelayan dengan perusahaan pariwisata.Title: Territorialization and Fisher’s Conflict at The National Parks of West BaliThe research aims to analyze territorialization processes of national park and factors caused offishers’ conflict at The National Parks of West Bali (NPBB) especially in the marine area. As consequenceof territorialization is access restriction and conflict. Research method used qualititave approach, andfishers’ conflict as a case study. The result are marine territorialization processes at NPBB with changingproperty right from open access to state property, and dividing area of NPBB into separate parts ofzones. National park and its zoning were established as one of the steps of state territorialization forsome sites. The territorialization drove of access restrictions and raising conflicts. Conflicts betweenfishers and NPBB caused by some factors such as resources property right and management, whileresource management factor create fihers conflict with tourist bussiness.
Os limites entre a História e a Ficção
Authors: Geraissati Castro de Almeida Renata Castro 
Published: July 2017

“O que fabrica o historiador quando ‘faz história’?”. Ao propor esta pergunta Certeau concluí que o historiador ao exercer seu ofício tem como resultado um produto, que tem imbricadas a presença de uma dimensão artística, que promove a ação do conteúdo sobre a forma, a consolidação da prática em um texto histórico. Ao propor um papel criador na prática do historiador, associado com um método de pesquisa documental, o autor mostra a História como um misto entre ciência e arte. O objetivo deste artigo é, portanto, compreender como estes debates entre história e ficção foram utilizados na produção historiográfica. Inegavelmente houve uma contribuição no sentido de tornar a todos os historiadores conscientes da poética da história, contudo, o estatuto das fontes continua mantido, não se pode deixar de considerar que o documento deve continuar a desempenhar um papel fundamental no fazer historiográfico, e que todo historiador ao criar sua interpretação, deve estar comprometido com o “princípio de realidade”
Mediación tecnológica como herramienta de aprendizaje de la lectura y escritura
Authors: Molano Caro Gladys 
Published: July 2017

<p>Este artículo da a conocer el avance que se ha tenido en la construcción de una mediación tecnológica para la adquisición, uso y desarrollo de la lectura y la escritura a partir del Método Afectivo Cognitivo para el Aprendizaje –MACPA-. Un desarrollo como el que se está proponiendo, es una opción para que los niños, niñas y jóvenes favorezcan, activen, promuevan, desarrollen y/o incrementen el aprendizaje de la lectura y la escritura. Así mismo, se constituye en una opción a tener en cuenta ante los resultados alcanzados en las prueba PISA y los reportes de casos, cada vez más frecuentes por parte de los profesores, acerca de que los estudiantes de primaria no realizan producción de textos de manera espontánea ni dirigida; así como no logran avanzar en los niveles de comprensión lectora. Teniendo en cuenta este contexto, se abordan los resultados parciales alcanzados en el avance de la segunda fase de la investigación que tiene como objetivo implementar una mediación tecnológica multiplataforma basada en el MACPA como recurso educativo para potenciar los procesos de lectura y escritura en los estudiantes de los cursos primero a cuarto de educación básica. En consecuencia, a través del artículo se encontrará la base sobre la cual se construyó el software de lectura y escritura que tiene en cuenta la particularidades de aprendizaje de estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual, de problemas de aprendizaje y de los estudiantes que a pesar de no haber evidenciado ninguna dificultad, en sus procesos de aprendizaje académico, requieren de un método novedoso que acelere su aprendizaje. </p>
El aprendizaje-servicio (APS) como estrategia para educar en ciudadanía
Authors: Pérez Galván Luis Manuel , Ochoa Cervantes Azucena De la Concepción 
Published: July 2017

<p>Formar para la ciudadanía activa implica la posibilidad que tienen las personas de participar en los asuntos públicos para adquirir las competencias ciudadanas. Por ello resulta indispensable promover la participación de los niños, niñas y adolescentes (NNA) en los asuntos públicos comunitarios, generando una participación genuina, autentica y comprometida. A este respecto, los proyectos de Aprendizaje – Servicio (APS) han resultado ser una metodología que promueve y estimula la participación de los NNA, uniendo el aprendizaje basado en la experiencia, los contenidos curriculares y el compromiso social, permitiéndoles ser protagonistas activos al implicarse en las necesidades de su entorno con la finalidad de mejorarlo. A partir de lo anterior se realizó la aplicación de un proyecto de APS en un grupo de 30 alumnos (12 mujeres y 18 hombres) de tercer grado de una escuela secundaria de la zona metropolitana de Querétaro, México. Para recopilar la información se utilizó la observación participante y el diario de campo para el registro de lo acontecido durante el proyecto así como la aplicación de una rúbrica de evaluación de proyectos de APS. Los resultados mostraron que los estudiantes participaron de manera genuina, siendo un tipo de participación <em>proyectiva </em>puesto que se convirtieron en agentes responsables del proyecto, interviniendo en todas sus fases y tomando decisiones sobre todos los aspectos relevantes del mismo, actividades que son consideradas base para la construcción de la ciudadanía activa.</p>
Las ciencias sociales en la Universidad, encrucijada y desafíos desde la antropología
Authors: Juncosa José E. 
Published: July 2017

<p id="aui_3_2_0_1168" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px;">Las carreras vinculadas con las ciencias sociales de la </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación de </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">la Universidad Politécnica Salesiana son espacios privilegiados </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">para hacer posibles los desafíos que entraña la misión </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">institucional. Sin embargo, se desarrollan en medio de una </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">conciencia generalizada de crisis que se expresa en la baja </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">demanda, en comparación con otras ofertas académicas, </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">y en dificultades curriculares para identificar los enfoques </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">más adecuados, síntomas comunes de las mismas carreras </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">de otras universidades. Los factores que explican el cuadro </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">no se originan solo en causas internas sino en elementos </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">contextuales más amplios que es necesario explorar e investigar </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">con mayor profundidad. El sentimiento de perplejidad atraviesa la totalidad </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">de las ciencias humanas y sociales y está, cada vez más, presente en la reflexión latinoamericana </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">cuyos aportes intentan plantear balances más o menos amplios muchos de </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">ellos referidos a la crisis de la antropología, lugar desde el cual formularé la presente </span><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.25;">contribución intentando ampliar la discusión al conjunto de las ciencias sociales.</span></p>
The Effectiveness of the Experimental Method of Control in the Physical Education of Students of Special Medical Groups with Cardiovascular Diseases on the State of Psychophysiological Functions
Authors: Koryahin V. M. , Blavt O. Z. 
Published: July 2017

The objective is the dynamics of psychophysiological functions of students of special medical group with cardiovascular diseases under the influence of the experimental control technique in their physical education is carry through analyze. Materials & methods: to solve the research problems, the methods of empirical level: pedagogical experiment, pedagogical testing: methods of testing psychophysiological functions, instrumental methods, methods of mathematical statistics were used. In the experiment, 40 special medical groups student (in equal numbers of girls and boys) participated in the experiment with cardiovascular diseases, which have the character of functional changes, without organic damage to the heart.Results: the study of psychophysiological functions the students in special medical group according to targeted correction of funds by type of diseases, which makes it possible to take into account individual and typological features of the influence of cardiovascular diseases on their dynamics under the influence of physical education, for the first time has been practically realized. A positive dynamics of the state of their psycho-physiological functions the results of the pedagogical experiment on checking the effectiveness of the experimental control methodology in the physical education of students of special medical group with cardiovascular diseases have established.Conclusions: is to use the proposed control methodology, which helps to ensure the effectiveness of physical education of students with cardiovascular diseases it is proved expedient. On the basis of the results of the study, the effectiveness of the purposeful correction of pedagogical influences in the course of physical education on the basis of permanent control was established.
Informative Indicators of 14-15 Years’ Age Boys’ Motor Fitness
Authors: Ivashchenko Olga , Kapkan Olena , Khudolii Oleg , Yermakova Tetiana 
Published: July 2017

The purpose of the research is to determine informative indicators for in-group and intra-group control of 14 and 15 years’ age boys’ motor fitness.
Material & methods: in the research 112 schoolchildren participated: 14 years’ age (n=44), 15 year’ age (n=68). The materials of the research were processed in program of statistical analysis IBM SPSS 20. Factorial analysis as well as discriminant were fulfilled.
Results of the research: it was found that for control of motor fitness the most informative indicators were indicators of static power endurance and physical condition. It was also found that results of test “keeping angle on parallel bars” made the highest contribution in function’s change and the closest correlation with the function.
Conclusions: 14 years’ boys have better indicators of static and relative strength than 15 years’ age boys. It points at the fact that in 15 years’ age sharp changes of body mass, weight as well as reduction of motor functioning are the reasons of lagging behind. The received data witness that factorial and discriminant analysis can be methodological base for determination of tests’ in-group and intra-group informational potential. For comprehensive control of motor fitness test “Keeping of angle on parallel bars” can be recommended.
CHAVAUD, Frédéric; RAUCH, André; TSIKOUNAS, Myriam (Org.). Le sarcasme du mal. Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 2016.
Authors: Midouch Soumaya 
Published: July 2017

Resenha: CHAVAUD, Frédéric; RAUCH, André; TSIKOUNAS, Myriam (Org.). Le sarcasme du mal. Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 2016.
Neonatal small bowel obstruction due to malrotation: a clinical study
Authors: S. Srinivas , K. R. Reddy , T. A. Balraj , A. Gangadhar 
Published: July 2017

Background:This study was done at Niloufer hospital and institute of child health, Hyderabad with an aim of evaluating the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, management and outcome of malrotation of intestines in the neonates.Methods: Cases of neonatal small intestinal obstruction due to malrotation presenting to the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Niloufer hospital over a period of two years were evaluated.Results: A total of 38 newborns presented to our department with intestinal obstruction due to malrotation. 3/38 patients presented with extensive gangrene of midgut. 4/38 patients died during the course of treatment.Conclusions: Malrotation is a relatively common cause of neonatal small bowel obstruction. A high index of suspicion is needed in neonates presenting with bilious vomiting. Early laparotomy prevents fatal complication of extensive gangrene due to midgut volvulus.
The impact of rater training on clinical outcomes assessment data: a literature review
Authors: Sadler Michael E. , Yamamoto Rinah T. , Khurana Laura , Dallabrida Susan M. 
Published: July 2017

<p class="abstract"><span lang="EN-IN">Rater training is a well-recognized approach to minimizing inaccuracy and variability in clinical outcomes assessments common in clinical trials. However, there is a dearth of empirical research on the types of rater training and qualifications that contribute to improved accuracy, inter-rater reliability and intra-rater reliability. Herein, we discuss the need for rater training in clinical trials and review publications that report data on rater characteristics, training modalities and outcomes in terms of accuracy and reliability of clinical outcomes data. </span></p><p> </p>
Endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy without stents: our experience
Authors: Raga Preeti S. , Waghre Amrith Laal 
Published: July 2017

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. The aims of the study were to assess the patency rate of endoscopic (ED DCR) using a technique similar to that described by McDonogh and Meiring but without the use of nasolacrimal silicone stents. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Endonasal dacryocysto-rhinostomies (ED DCRs) were performed without the use of silicone stents in 46 patients (20 male, 26 female). These patients were followed up for an average of eight months. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">The procedure was successful in 86.95% of cases as measured by patient’s relief of symptoms and endoscopic visualization of a middle meatal ostium draining the lacrimal sac. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">In our study ED DCR without stents had less complications and also a success rate of 86.95% achieved when compared with DCR with stents.</span></p>
Effect of intravenous tranexamic acid on blood loss and blood transfusion in total knee replacement: a prospective, randomized study in Indian population
Authors: Kerakkanavar Shivakumar , Venkatesh Raghavendra , Gopinath K. M. , M. Pramodkumar 
Published: July 2017

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Tranexamic acid (TXA) is antifibrinolytic drug which has the property to reduce intraoperative and postoperative bleeding. There are several studies supporting the use of tranexamic acid in total knee replacements (TKR) and few in total hip replacements. Our study was intended to establish the effects of tranexamic acid in minimizing the intra operative and post-operative blood loss in uncomplicated primary total knee replacement.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This was a prospective follow up study conducted in Rajarajeshwari Medical College and Hospital Bangalore, over a period of 14 months from June 2015 to August 2016. A total number of 60 patients who underwent unilateral primary total knee replacement were included for this study. They were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group I patients infused (intravenous) with 20 mg/kg TXA before incision and 3 hours after surgery whereas no TXA was administered in Group II. Total blood loss and transfusion rate were used as outcome. <strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Mean amounts of blood loss were 578 ml in Group 1 and 946 ml in Group 2. There was a decrease in blood loss in TXA groups (p&lt;0.001). Transfusion was required in 6 patients of Group I and 17 patients of Group II (p&lt;0.001). No thromboembolic problem was seen in any patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Since TXA decrease perioperative blood loss and lessen the need for blood transfusion significantly, without increasing thromboembolic events in TKR. We suggest using intravenous (IV) TXA in TKR. </p>
Evaluation of relationship between timing of surgery and functional outcome considering the extent of neurological deficit in patients with cauda equina syndrome secondary to lumbar disc herniation
Authors: Bharuka Anuj D. , Phunde Rajendra , Patel Hiren B. 
Published: July 2017

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is a rare but severe neurological disorder most commonly due to lumbar disc herniation. The role of urgent surgery in improving the outcome of patients with CES remains controversial.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> In the present study retrospective evaluation of 44 patients with CES secondary to lumbar disc herniation treated at our hospital between 2009 and 2017 has been done. The patients were categorized into complete (CES-R) and incomplete (CES-I) types of CES and the relationship between timing of surgery and outcome were evaluated.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Out of 44 patients, 28 patients presented with CES-I and 16 patients presented with CES-R. In patients with CES-I there was statistically significant difference (p=0.0001) in all observed surgical outcome between the patients operated within 48 hrs and those operated after 48 hrs. In patients with CES-R, no correlation was found between onset of symptoms and timing of surgery as recovery was partial in all the patients except 3 who completely recovered, irrespective of their operative times. (p=0.494).</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Early diagnosis and treatment in form of emergency decompressive surgery done within 48 hours of onset of autonomic symptoms in CES-I patients can prevent further neurological damage and deterioration to CES-R. For CES-R patients operating within 48 hours made no difference to their outcome. However, necessary investigations and planned surgery by skilful surgeon should be arranged as soon as is reasonably possible for patients with CES-R. </p>
INTERPERSONAL METAFUNCTION IN INTERACTIVE DIALOGUE MATA NAJWA METRO TV
Authors: Mustikawati Diyah Atiek 
Published: July 2017

The purpose of this study was to determine the interpersonal metafunction, modes and modalities contained in Mata Najwa inetractive dialog. This research is qualitative. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using methods refer to and recording. For data analysis used content analysis through three strategic stages, namely stages of data collection, the data analysis stage, and the stage presentation of data. The results showed realizationof action in form of declarative clauses were dominant 65.33%, while 34.30% interrogative clause and imperative clause 0.36%. There is a mode of request and provide information, goods and services that fall within the proposals and propositions. The findings in this study modality is probability modalisasi of being 0.36%, 0.54% low probability modalisasi, high obligation modulation 1.64% , the was 0.36% average modulation, and modulation inclination was 0.72%
O Sistema de Informação Geográfica para o planejamento e a gestão sustentável do turismo
Authors: Ladwig Nilzo Ivo 
Published: July 2017

Torna-se imprescindível estimular o desenvolvimento harmonioso e coordenado do turismo, porque, se não houver equilíbrio com o meio ambiente, a atividade turística comprometerá sua própria sobrevivência. Por outro lado, observa-se que, a pesquisa na área do turismo carece de desenvolvimento e da utilização de novos instrumentos e ferramentas que possam viabilizar um planejamento mais requintado, ou seja, com um número maior de informações territoriais. Com esta preocupação é que surge o objetivo superior deste artigo, que discutisse a aplicabilidade de nova ferramenta “Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG)”, dentro de uma nova abordagem de planejamento e gestão sustentada do turismo. A tendência mundial na área de SIG’s é a de um aumento considerável na quantidade e diversidade dos dados e informações trabalhadas. No planejamento, cresce a necessidade de estruturar, gerenciar e espacializar as informações territoriais, que tornam-se cada vez mais complexas. Um sistema de informações geográficas deve ser capaz de armazenar, manipular e visualizar essas informações. Sendo uma tecnologia em franco desenvolvimento, fica difícil chegar a uma definição conceitual de SIG que satisfaça os envolvidos no seu desenvolvimento, uso e marketing. A grande vantagem da aplicação do SIG no planejamento turístico é a possibilidade de um gerenciamento da informação referenciada geograficamente, organizada em camadas (layers), conectadas a tabelas de atributos alfanuméricos e dotados de capacidade de inter-relação espacial. O potencial da aplicação do SIG nesses campos reside na quantidade de informação geográfica que pode ser colocada ao alcance do usuário a uma distância remota, mediante a utilização de redes de comunicação entre computadores. O Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG) é ferramenta que poderá se mostrar eficiente porque permite diagnosticar e analisar informações territoriais relevantes para o planejamento turístico e SIG poderá ser um instrumento importante para a tomada de decisão.