bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE FORMATION OF PERSONALITY AND PROFESSIONAL PATH OF THE OUTSTANDING ODONTOLOGIST- PROFESSOR G.I. VILGA
Authors: Бондарь В.А. 
Published: October 2024

В данной статье представлены основные вехи био- графии Гилярия-Здислава Ивановича Вильга, который заслуженно является основоположником отечественной стоматологии. Его огромный опыт в этой области сыграл определяющую роль в раз- витии судебной медицинской стоматологии и челюстно-лицевой хирургии в России в начале XX века. В статье используются архив- ные и литературные источники того времени.
This article presents the main milestones in the biography of Gilary-Zdislav Ivanovich Vilga, who is deservedly the founder of Russian dentistry. His vast experience in this field played a decisive role in the development of forensic dentistry and maxillofacial surgery in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. The article uses archival and literary sources of that time.
THE ROLE OF THE MUSEUM OF THE TOMSK MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL COLLEGE IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors:  Буркина Н.А. ,  Костенко Е.М. 
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена 100-летней истории образова тельного учреждения – Томского медико-фармацевтического колледжа и 50-летнему юбилею его музея.
The article is devoted to the 100-year history of the educational institution – Tomsk Medical and Pharmaceutical College and the 50th anniversary of its museum.
MUSEUM OF HISTORY OF SGMU NAMED AFTER V.I. RAZUMOVSKY AS A SOURCE STUDY BASE FOR STUDYING THE PAST OF REGIONAL AND DOMESTIC MEDICINE
Authors:  Ищенко Ю.В. ,  Петров В.В. ,  Завьялов А.И. 
Published: October 2024

В статье дается обзор материалов фондов и экспо- зиции музея истории СГМУ им. В.И. Разумовского во взаимосвязи с историческими фактами и событиями регионального и отече- ственного здравоохранения.
The article gives an overview of the materials of the funds and exposition of the Museum of History of SGMU named after V.I. Razumovsky in relation to historical facts and events of regional and domestic health care.
THE EXPERIENCE OF CREATING A HISTORICAL AND DOCUMENTARY EXHIBITION «220 YEARS OF THE ERA OF MERCY: TO THE ANNIVERSARY OF THE FOUNDING OF THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM»
Authors: Дугинец С.М. , Карташев А.В. 
Published: October 2024

В статье представлен опыт взаимодействия Ставропольского государственного медицинского университета и Государственного архива Ставропольского края по созданию совместной выставки, посвящённой 220-летию основания системы здравоохранения Ставрополья. В представленных документах содержится информация о становлении медицинской отрасли Ставропольского края, изучении и развитии курортов Кавказских Минеральных Вод, службе ставропольских врачей XIX – начала XX веков. Документы знакомят с историей оказания помощи больным и раненым воинам в период Первой и Второй мировых войн. На выставке экспонируются документы времен первого десятилетия советской власти, касающиеся работы медицинских учреждений этого периода: бактериологического института, противочумной станции, кожно-венерологического института, физиолечебницы, курортов КМВ и других учреждений здравоохранения Ставрополья, представлено состояние системы здравоохранения в годы Великой Отечественной войны и восстановление отрасли в послевоенный период. Развитие системы здравоохранения второй половины XX века иллюстрируется большим количеством фотографий медицинских работников. Из фондов музея истории Ставропольского государственного медицинского университета представлены медицинские приборы и инструменты XIX–XX веков.
The article presents the experience of interaction between the Stavropol State Medical University and the State Archive of the Stavropol Territory on the creation of a joint exhibition dedicated to the 220th anniversary of the founding of the Stavropol healthcare system. The submitted documents contain information about the formation of the medical industry of the Stavropol Territory, the study and development of resorts of Caucasian Mineral Waters, the service of Stavropol doctors of the XIX – early XX centuries. The documents introduce the history of providing assistance to sick and wounded soldiers during the First and Second World Wars. The exhibition exhibits documents from the first decade of Soviet power concerning the work of medical institutions of this period: the bacteriological institute, the anti-plague station, the skin and venereological Institute, the physiotherapy clinic, KMV resorts and other healthcare institutions of Stavropol, the state of the healthcare system during the Great Patriotic War and the restoration of the industry in the post-war period. The development of the healthcare system in the second half of the XX century is illustrated by a large number of photographs of medical workers. Medical devices and instruments of the XIX–XX centuries are presented from the funds of the Museum of History of the Stavropol State Medical University.
HISTORY OF THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE MUSEUM OF THE INSTITUTE OF HYGIENE ON THE DEVICE FIELD IN MOSCOW
Authors:  Трегубов В.Н. 
Published: October 2024

В 1890 г. в Институте гигиены Императорского Московского Университета Ф.Ф. Эрисманом был создан музей. Расширение его экспозиции было связано с включением в состав I Московского медицинского института в 1935 г., Института органи- зации здравоохранения и социальной гигиены вместе с его музей- ным фондом, и завершением строительства в 1936 г. четырехэтаж- ной надстройки над зданием Института гигиены. В послевоенный период площади музея были постепенно переданы другим струк- турным подразделениям Института гигиены. В 2021 г. после завер- шения капитального ремонта здания Института общественного здо- ровья им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана Сеченовского Университета музей был воссоздан и в настоящее время он успешно используется в образо- вательном процессе.
In 1890, at the Institute of Hygiene of the Imperial Moscow University, F.F. Erisman created a museum. The expansion of its exhibition was associated with the inclusion of the Institute of Health Organization and Social Hygiene into the I Moscow Medical Institute in 1935, together with its museum fund, and the completion of construction in 1936 of a four-story superstructure over the building of the Institute of Hygiene. In the post-war period, the museum’s areas were gradually transferred to other structural divisions of the Institute of Hygiene. In 2021, after completing a major renovation of the building of the Institute of Public Health. F.F. Erisman Sechenov University museum was recreated and currently it is successfully used in the educational process.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup Dan Persepsi Kualitas Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Merek Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang
Authors: Farid Dede Ahmad 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Gaya Hidup Dan Persepsi Kualitas Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Merek Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif verifikatif. Data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuisioner yang selanjutnya di isi oleh responden dan data sekunder buku-buku mengenai teori Gaya Hidup, Persepsi Kualitas, dan Keputusan Pembelian data dari dokumen-dokumen yang bersumber pada objek penelitian yaitu Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pengguna Smartphone Merek Xiaomi di Fakultas Bisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang sebanyak 1.011 mahasiswa. Pengambilan jumlah sampel perhitungan dengan menggunakan rumus iscac dan Michael dengan taraf kesalahan 5%. Didapat sampel sebanyak 383 orang. Teknik analisis data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis jalur (Path Analysis) dengan bantuan software SPSS.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Gaya Hidup pada mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Universtas Buana Perjuangan Karawang menunjukan hasil dengan kriteria setuju. Artinya pengguna smartphone merek xiaomi sudah memenuhi gaya hidup para pengguna smartphone. Persepsi Kualitas Smartphone Merek Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang menunjukan hasil dengan kritria setuju. Artinya responden setuju dengan persepsi kualitas yang terdapat pada Smartpone Merek Xiaoami yang yang ditawarkan. Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Merek Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang berada pada kriteria setuju. Artinya keputusan pembelian tersebut sudah berada dalam keadaan baik.Terbukti terdapat pengaruh yang positif Gaya Hidup dan Persepsi Kualitas terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Merek Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang.
Pengaruh Konten Instagram @Makanansmr Terhadap Meningkatkan Brand Awareness Hidden Wings
Authors: Firnanda Febri , Boer Kheyene Molekandella , Rohmah Ainun Ni'Matu , Purwanti Silviana 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh konten instagram @Makanansmr terhadap meningkatkan brand awareness Hidden Wings. Jenis penelitian ini ialah kuantitatif Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah library research dan kuesioner. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pengikut @makanansmr yang menonton tayangan konten ulasan hidden wings. Penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Lemeshow. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini ialah 100 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan bantuan software SPSS 24. Hasil penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konten yang diposting di akun Instagram @makanansmr dengan Brand Awareness untuk merek "hidden wings". Penelitian telah secara cermat menguji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen pengukuran, yang hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa instrumen tersebut dapat diandalkan untuk mengukur variabel yang diteliti.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BANGGAE I KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Ariani Ariani , Haerani Haerani , Warla Warla 
Published: October 2024

Bayi yang baru dilahirkan antara 0 dan 28 hari dan memerlukan adaptasi fisiologis seperti maturasi, toleransi untuk bertahan hidup, dan adaptasi (menyesuaikan diri dari kehidupan intrauterin ke kehidupan ekstrauterin). Menurut Kemenkes RI pada tahun 2018, berat badan bayi yang kurang dari 2500 gram disebut Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR), yang merupakan prediktor tertinggi untuk angka kematian bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi pada kasus BBLR dan mengetahui bagaimana analisis riwayat aktifitas fisik selama kehamilan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Banggae I Kabupaten Majene.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang merupakan sebuah strategi penyelidikan dimana penelitian mengidentifikasi esensi dari pengalaman individu itu sendiri. Pemilihan informan ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) terjadi disebabkan karena adanya usia ibu hamil dan cara mengomsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD) dan aktivitas fisik pada ibu hamil.
Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini terdapat 5 informan, diperoleh sebuah kesimpulan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR yaitu Aktivitas fisik dan Faktor yang paling erat kaitannya dengan angka berat badan lahir rendah yaitu status gizi (konsumsi TTD), dan Usia ibu.
Effectiveness of Competency-Based Educational Program on Quality of Care among Post-Graduate Nurses
Authors: Abdul-Hussein Sarah A. , Mustafa Mohammed A. 
Published: October 2024

Background: Nursing competencies significantly impact the quality of nursing care. This care can be improved by maintaining nursing proficiency via a competency-based nursing educational program.
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of the competency-based educational program on quality of care.
Methods and Materials: The quasi-experimental design (pre-posttest) was used in the current study to achieve the early stated objectives. The study was carried out from the period of 4th September 2023 to 3rd April 2024. A (Purposive Sample) consisted of 80 nurses. Data collected through using of a well-designed questionnaire consists of two parts: I: socio-demographic characteristics: Which consisted of (8) items. II: The Quality Nursing Care Scale (QNCS-M) which consisted of (36) items.
Results: The results of the present study indicate that there is a significant difference in the pre- and post-test periods regarding quality of care with the quality of care with the final mean of the nurses’ overall quality of care for the study group in the posttest (mean = 2.56) compared to (mean = 1.54) in the pretest for the same group.
Conclusion: The results of the data analysis show that the competency education program for nurses was implemented and that the evaluation of the program in two phases (pretest and posttest), it had a positive impact on the quality of care provided by the study group.
Recommendations: periodic assessment of the healthcare provider's abilities to provide, in addition to appropriate support and motivation to encourage healthcare providers to engage in activities that improve the quality of care from persons in authority.
Caregivers’ Performance towards Pressure Ulcer Preventive Measures for Spinal Cord Injury Patients
Authors: Saud Ahmed Thamer , Kadhim Alaa Jawad 
Published: October 2024

Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate caregivers’ performance concerning pressure ulcer preventive measures for spinal cord injury patients.
Methodology: This is a pre-experimental design study carried out on 25 caregivers. A Purposive sampling technique was used to recruit the participants, this study starts from 21st, May 2021 to 31st January 2024. A questionnaire was used after obtaining an official approval. The first part of the questionnaire measured the participants’ demographic variables, and the second part measured their performance towards pressure ulcer preventive measures. The data were analyzed in SPSS 26.0.
Results: The findings revealed that the majority of the study respondents were at age (28–37 year) and male caregivers, most of them married and living together with the patient. The present findings showed that caregivers had a low level of performance in the pretest. Yet, they showed promote their performance to the good level in the post-test at p-value=0.001.
Conclusion: The present study concluded that the educational program was highly effective in caregivers’ performance. This study recommended that caregivers develop and expand their knowledge of pressure ulcer prevention through media and brochures to improve their performance.
Effectiveness of an educational Program on improving nurses’ knowledge regarding Apgar score in Akre city
Authors: Othman Shevan Younis , Mosa Mohammed Haydar 
Published: October 2024

Background: Newborns are tested shortly after birth to get their Apgar score. This assessment evaluates an infant’s cardiac function, muscle tone, and other essential characteristics to establish whether additional investigations or actions that can be considered as emergency procedures are needed.
Objectives: To assess the impact of the educational program in enhancing the knowledge of Apgar scores among nurses.
Methodology: A cross-sectional interventional study was conducted with the selected nurses at the General Hospital and the Pediatric and Maternity Hospital in Akre City in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the educational program for enhancing the knowledge of the Apgar score. Eighty nurse nurses, who made up the entire study population during the study period, made up the sample size. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire, specially designed for the research, indicating their overall satisfaction. In the data analysis, a statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze the results.
Results: This current study found out that, the overall mean knowledge degrees of the nurses rose 30 days after the program had been initiated; the enhancement is statistically significant.
Conclusion: A thorough training program significantly increased the nurses' understanding of the Apgar score
Assessment of Troponin Levels as a Biomarker of Myocardial Injury in Patients with Fatal Covid-19 for the Period 2020 to 2022: A Literature Review
Authors: Al_Joubouri Zainab Tawfeeq , Shamran Shaymaa Galeel , Jabbar Rehab Mazi , Ajeena Entesar Gh. 
Published: October 2024

Background: COVID-19 initially described at the end of 2019. COVID-19 is caused by an uncommon ‎coronavirus infection. Since then, it has been spreading rapidly and has caused a global pandemic, infecting more than 29 million people and causing more than ‎‎900,000 deaths as of September 15, 2020. In most cases this disease mainly affects the respiratory ‎system and can cause a syndrome called acute respiratory distress, leading to acute ‎respiratory failure. However, COVID-19 causes other systemic ‎indications, such as myocardial injury, coagulopathy, and cytokine storm. Myocardial injury patients were determined by elevated troponin levels by large number of COVID-19 patients, ranging from ''7.2% to 36%''. COVID-19 patients may experience myocardial injury due to other complications such as ‎arrhythmias, heart failure, or even sudden cardiac arrest, as well, COVID-19 is a complex disease that can cause severe respiratory ‎failure. Understanding these complications is crucial for ‎managing the disease ‎and developing effective treatment.
Aim: This review research aims to assess the roles of troponin in COVID-19 patients at a higher risk of ‎myocardial injury, as well as shed light on the most significant research articles conducted in this ‎field of regard area between 2020 and 2022.
Methods and Materials: This review outlined the latest scientific research for the period from 2020 to ‎‎2022 ‎associated with the involvement of cardiac injury in the population of COVID-19 ‎‎patients by focusing on the use of troponin levels as a vital ‎indication. Additionally, it is starting from ‎encountered patients with COVID-19, as well as it‎‏ is ‏‎related to the increased risk of ‎death data and it had a crucial role in the identification of COVID-19 with a high risk of hypoxia in the blood. At that point, it was going through the evidence regarding COVID-19 and ‎cardiovascular biomarkers, such as troponin articles recognized using the electronic ‎search, as performed via PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar Database through a ‎comprehensive search conducted by combining key terms for instance; “biomarkers”, ’’myocarditis”, “COVID-19”, “troponin”. English-language articles were screened for ‎relevance and a full review of publications for the important studies was conducted, ‎including additional publications identified from individual article ‎reference lists.
Conclusion: Cardiac troponin (cTn) is the most reliable test for detecting heart disease, particularly myocardial injury. Elevated levels of troponin (both cTnI and cTnT) are a critical risk factor for severe myocardial injury and hospitalizations, especially for COVID-19 patients who face a higher risk of adverse events. Therefore, measuring cTn levels is critical to monitor the progression of heart disease and effectively manage patients'
ESTADO NEOLIBERAL E A CONSTITUIÇÃO DE UMA CIDADANIA PRECÁRIA PARA PESSOAS TRANS
Authors: De Oliveira Gregorio Andressa 
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo apresenta resultados parciais da dissertação de mestrado intitulada: “O SUS em transição? Os Ambulatórios TT e o direito à saúde para a população trans”, vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Avaliamos como crucial para uma análise a respeito de políticas públicas para a população trans, as considerações a respeito das formulações sobre o Estado e a articulação com os elementos conjunturais do contexto brasileiro, marcado pela ascensão de uma nova direita, do fortalecimento do neoconservadorismo e dos ataques aos direitos da população trans. Desse modo, o artigo tem como objetivo elaborar uma breve síntese sobre a relação entre Estado neoliberal e suas implicações na realidade da população trans brasileira, no que diz respeito aos direitos e a cidadania. Para esse estudo realizamos uma revisão de literatura que, ao longo do texto, se apresenta inicialmente a partir da caracterização dos fundamentos do pensamento neoliberal com ênfase no debate sobre o Estado, em seguida abordamos o processo de constituição de uma cidadania precária para a população trans e por fim, analisamos os rebatimentos do neoconservadorismo e ascensão da nova direita na corrosão dos direitos para esse público. Evidenciamos, ao longo do trabalho, que a conformação do Estado neoliberal e o próprio processo de formação social do Brasil relegaram a determinados segmentos da sociedade, dentre eles a população trans, a uma condição de cidadania precária.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SMP DWIJENDRA DENPASAR
Authors: Welhelmince Umbu Pati  , Desak Nyoman Budiningsih  , I Made Diarta  
Published: October 2024

Pembelajaran yang berkualitas dan menyenangkan di sekolah merupakan suatu proses yang sangat penting untuk menciptakan suasana nyaman dalam menjalankan kegiatan pembelajaran bersama peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari model pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Jigsaw terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik di SMP Dwijendra Denpasar. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimental). Rancangan penelitian Control Group Pretest and Posttest Design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Dwijendra Denpasar dan dilaksanakan pada 16 Aptil-3 Mei Tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Sampel di pilih secara acak (random cluster). Didapatkan sebagai sampel kelas eksperimen yaitu peserta didik di kelas VIII D dan peserta didik kelas VIII B sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji independent sample test, didapatkan nilai sangat signifikan sebesar 0,001**(0,001 < 0,01), ini berarti bahwa pembelajaran tipe kooperatif tipe Jigsaw berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik, dimana Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, hal ini membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Dilihat dari nilai mean atau rata-rata dari pembelajaran kelas kontrol bernilai 62,7705 dan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai dari kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 69,9300. Berdasarkan hasil ini menunjukkan bukti bahwa rata-rata nilai hasil belajar pada kelas eksperimen memiliki peningkatan yang lebih baik dibanding pada kelas kontrol, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.