bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Актуальные процессы и магистральные тенденции словообразования в современном английском языке: социально-индивидуальный аспект
Authors: Иванова Д.Н. , Малащенко М.В. 
Published: October 2024

Актуализируются процессы в языке, стимулирующие восходящую тенденцию развития лексического состава современного английского языка и связанные как с социально-политическими и культурными изменениями, так и с потребностями са-мовыражения со стороны носителей и пользователей языка. Особое внимание уделяется наиболее востребованным линейным моделям словообразования. Подчеркивается стрем-ление к лаконичности, креативности, метафоризации при создании неологизмов, узуаль-ной и окказиональной лексики. Отмечается быстрая архаизация неологизмов, использо-вание ретронимов, стремление к вербальной реконцептуализации некоторых явлений, контаминация, переосмысление традиционных аффиксов. Впервые исследуется схемати-зация процесса формирования производных второго и третьего порядка, а также интервью с носителями языка с целью выявления новообразований в их речи и социально-индивидуального отношения к ним.
The article actualizes the current processes in the language, which stimulate the upward trend in the development of modern English lexis and are associated with both socio-political and cultural changes as well as the growing needs of self-expression on the part of native speakers and users. Particular attention is paid to the most popular models of word-formation and new derivation schemes. The desire for brevity, creativity and metaphorization in the formation of neologisms, common or occasional vocabulary is emphasized. Adittionally, the study explores the rapid turning neologisms into obsolete words, the adoption of retronims, the reconceptualization of certain phenomena through the use of corresponding lexical units, contamination, rethinking of traditional affixes. The novelty of the study lies in the schematization of second-and third-order derivatives and interviews with native speakers in order to identify new lexical units in their speech and socially and individually determined attitudes towards them.
ОЦЕНКА СОСТОЯНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ СУБЪЕКТОВ МАЛОГО БИЗНЕСА В РЕГИОНАХ ЮЖНОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА
Authors: СИЛИНА Т.А. , ОРДЫНСКАЯ М.Е. , ШОМАХОВА Р.А. 
Published: October 2024

Малый бизнес является значимым субъектом экономики, который вносит огромный вклад в обеспечение социальной и экономической стабильности регионов и страны в целом. Важность поддержки малого бизнеса в непростых политических и экономических условиях в связи с агрессивной санкционной политикой западных стран подтверждена на государственном уровне. В статье оцениваются основные направления информационной поддержки государством субъектов малого бизнеса в Южном федеральном округе. Анализ осуществлялся по официальным статистическим данным с использованием основных методов экономического анализа. Выявлены направления популяризации и оптимизации мер информационной поддержки субъектов малого бизнеса.
Small business is a significant subject of the economy that makes a huge contribution to ensuring the social and economic stability of the regions and the country as a whole. The importance of the small business support in difficult political and economic conditions due to the aggressive sanctions policies of the Western countries has been confirmed at the state level. The article evaluates the main directions of the state information support for small business subjects in the Southern Federal District. The analysis was carried out using the official statistical data using the basic methods of economic analysis. Directions of popularization and optimization of measures of information support for small businesses subjects have been identified.
Association of Clinical Findings With Complications in the Cubitus Varus Deformity After Supracondylar Fracture
Authors: Oka Kunihiro , Shiode Ryoya , Iwahashi Toru , Kazui Arisa , Yamamoto Natsuki , Miyake Tasuku , Murase Tsuyoshi , Miyamura Satoshi , Tanaka Hiroyuki 
Published: October 2024

Introduction:
Cubitus varus deformity is primarily a cosmetic complaint that causes some early and late complications. However, no studies have reported the cubitus varus deformity regarding the frequency of complications, relationship to the degree of deformity, and period from the occurrence of the initial injury.

Methods:
Overall, 83 patients with cubitus varus deformity were examined. The differences in the humerus-elbow-wrist angle (∆HEW-A), tilting angle (∆TA), and internal rotation angle (∆IRA) between the affected and normal sides were measured to determine varus and extension and internal rotation deformity. The period from the occurrence of the initial injury to the evaluation date was also investigated. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the explanatory variables (period, ∆HEW-A, ∆TA, and ∆IRA) independently associated with complication events. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis was also conducted to predict the risk of events.

Results:
∆HEW-A was independently associated with the risk of cosmetic complaint (odds ratio [OR], 1.171; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.056 to 1.336) and instability (OR, 1.111; 95% CI, 1.028 to 1.200). ∆TA was independently associated with the risk of limited elbow motion (OR, 1.176; 95% CI, 1.077 to 1.285) and sports disability (OR, 0.892; 95% CI, 0.836 to 0.952). The period from the occurrence of the initial injury was independently associated with risk of pain (OR, 1.063; 95% CI, 1.019 to 1.108), ulnar nerve neuropathy (OR, 1.065; 95% CI, 1.011 to 1.125), and osteoarthritis (OR, 1.188; 95% CI, 1.098 to 1.286). The receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis revealed the optimal cutoffs of 20° and 27° for ∆HEW-A to predict cosmetic complaint and instability; of 25° for ∆TA to predict limited elbow motion; and of 8.8, 8.0, and 16.0 years for the period to predict pain, ulnar nerve neuropathy, and osteoarthritis, respectively.

Discussion:
The treatment of cubitus varus deformity should be determined because a residual deformity >20° of varus and 25° of extension could develop risk of complications over time.
Способность к анализу информации у студентов российских вузов: эффект социально-демографических характеристик
Authors: Соболева Ольга , Степашкина Екатерина , Гужеля Дмитрий , Ваза Александра 
Published: October 2024

Исследование посвящено взаимосвязи способности к анализу информации и социально-демографических характеристик: пола, специальности, типа вуза, курса обучения, региона, профильности вуза для специальности. Предыдущие исследования показали, что интеллектуальные способности могут быть связаны с этими параметрами, и настоящая работа уточняет характер этой связи для более узкой компетенции. В исследовании приняло участие 28 933 человека из 51 вуза. Получено, что компетенция анализа у юношей развита чуть сильнее, чем у девушек, однако девушки лучше анализируют вербальную информацию, а юноши — числовую. Профессиональная область также оказывает эффект: более успешны в анализе информации студенты медицинских специальностей и студенты-инженеры, менее успешны — студенты-педагоги. Лучше всего развит анализ информации у студентов медицинских вузов, хуже — у студентов аграрных вузов. Более высокий результат по компетенции показывают студенты вузов Северо-Западного федерального округа, более низкий — студенты вузов Северо-Кавказского федерального округа. Студенты из профильных для специальности вузов показывают более высокий результат, чем обучающиеся по тем же специальностям, но из непрофильного для специальности вуза. Обсуждаются возможные причины результатов и ограничения исследования.
Electroanalysis with Carbon Paste Electrodes: A Look Behind the Scientific-Research Activities of the Electroanalytical Group in Pardubice
Authors: Švancara Ivan , Sýs Milan 
Published: October 2024

In this article, a retrospective view of the research activities of the electroanalytical group at the University in Pardubice (UPCE) is presented, offering a concise overview on the development, continuing work, and significant achievements in electrochemical measurements with carbon paste electrodes (CPEs). At the very beginning, a brief history of the field is provided and the state-of-the-art in a global view outlined. Second, research activities with CPEs and related configurations in the former Czechoslovakia and the succeeding Czech Republic are also summarised and the respective publications cited. The introductory section ends with a historical survey of the activities of the electroanalytical group at the UPCE, characterising the individual time periods with CPEs from the mid-1980s up until now and highlighting the most important achievements and the corresponding publications. The pivotal part of the text then gathers five various examples representing some of the truly key-themes that have made electroanalysis at UPCE well-known and, at the same, distinctive. Namely, overviewed, commented, and illustrated in selected figures are (i) carbon paste mixtures with atypical binders from liquid esters, (ii) extractive pre-concentration onto the carbon paste bulk and determination of iodine, (iii) method for determination of Ag(I) ions at a CPE with extraordinary analytical performance, (iv) carbon pastes as substrates for mercury, gold, bismuth, and antimony films, and (v) recent applications of CPEs prepared from carbonaceous materials of natural origin.
Genotoxicity and safety profile of Eleview®: A submucosal injectable composition for endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection
Authors: Longo Luigi , Gerloni Mara , Alton Gordon , Morisetti Alberto 
Published: October 2024

Background and Objectives: Eleview® submucosal injectable composition with methylene blue (MB), is intended for use in gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. Given the recognised in vitro mutagenicity of MB, Eleview® mutagenic and genotoxic potentials and its safety profile in acute and subacute toxicity settings were assessed. Methods: Acute and subacute systemic toxicity were tested in rats and dogs, respectively. Ames test and chromosome aberration test in Chinese Hamster V79 cells, were performed. The ratio of polychromatic to normochromatic erythrocytes was assessed in rat bone marrow at the rat MTD. Results: Eleview® oral or intraperitoneal at 20 mL/kg or 50 mL/kg did not induce any acute toxic effects in rats. In dogs, Eleview® (15 mL) did not cause any relevant in-life observations or any histopathological changes in any organs/tissues or injection sites. Ames test demonstrated no concentration-related and reproducible increases in revertant colony numbers. No significant increase of chromosomally aberrant cells was noted in Chinese Hamster cells. Lastly, Eleview® did not elicit significant increase in micronucleated polychromatic erythrocyte frequency. Conclusion: No death or abnormal findings in the acute and subacute studies were observed for Eleview® administration. Eleview® is not genotoxic, nor mutagenic, proving to be a safe medical device to use in clinical practice.
Innovative competences in public administration: The path to sustainable development, financial efficiency and strengthening of national security
Authors: Zaporozhets Tetiana , Khomiuk Nataliia , Hanushchyn Solomiia , Niema Oleksandra , Domsha Olha , Serhieiev Viacheslav 
Published: October 2024

The article claims that modern transformation processes in the system of international relations have led to the emergence of a new set of security problems threats, challenges, and risks of a non-traditional series, differing from traditional, military-strategic threats in the parameters of their impact on modern states and their transboundary nature. Hybrid dangers have an increasing impact on societal domains. To further their political, ideological, or commercial goals, hybrid actors take advantage of the weaknesses found in intricately interconnected communities. Research makes an attempt to outline innovative competencies of public administration in the domains of national security and sustainable development within this complex environment.
The influence of financial technology, personality traits, and financial literacy on financial attitude, personal saving orientation, and family financial planning, moderated by financial quotient among naval families. “A study of Hera naval base, Timor-Leste”
Authors: Loe Duarte Borges , Ratnawati Tri , Pristiana Ulfi 
Published: October 2024

Family financial planning is becoming more and more crucial, particularly in military environments where certain challenges can affect financial habits. The study looks at moderating role of financial quotient on the correlation between financial technology, personality traits, and financial literacy and family financial planning of naval families at Naval Base Hera. Although certain factors of financial behaviour have been studied before, how these factors are interrelated within military families is still unclear. This research seeks to fill this gap by employing a causal explanatory research method that analyze sources from 248 married Navy personnel through using a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach with Smart PLS. The findings paint a picture that where Fintech influences the financial behaviours of individuals and families, such traits for personality and financial literacy inform their attitudes and ever financial planning. Posted here, it is revealed that financial quotients have a moderate influence on the results of family financial planning. Thus, this research highlights the need to design and implement financial education interventions that incorporate technology support and improve the financial literacy of naval officers with policy implication for the authorities as well as other denominations in the teaching of financial education. This research fills this gap making a positive contribution in the understanding of financial management in military environment hence contributing to the informing of policies that foster better financial stability and well-being of families of soldiers serving in the navy.
فاعلية استراتيجية التعلم النشط (x,o) في التحصيل وتنمية التسامح الاجتماعي لدى طالبات الصف الاول المتوسط في مادة العلوم
Authors: جعفر صادق دنيا 
Published: October 2024

هدف البحث الحالي معرفة فاعلية استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O) ) في التحصيل وتنمية التسامح الاجتماعي لدى طالبات الصف الاول المتوسط في مادة العلوم ولتحقيق هدف البحث صيغت فرضيتان صفريتان هما: -
1- لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0.05) بين متوسطي درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللواتي درسن على وفق استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) وبين طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللواتي درسن على وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية في التحصيل.
2- لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0.05) بين متوسطي درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللواتي درسن على وفق استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) وبين طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللواتي درسن على وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية في تنمية التسامح الاجتماعي.
بلغت عينة البحث (90) طالبة من طالبات الصف الأول المتوسط في ثانوية الرفاه للبنات في كربلاء المقدسة للعام الدراسي 2018- 2019، مثلت شعبة (هـ) المجموعة التجريبية وعددها (45) طالبة يدرسن وفق استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) وشعبة (ب) المجموعة الضابطة وعددها (45) طالبة يدرسن وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية. كافأت الباحثة بين مجموعتي البحث في (العمر بالأشهر، الذكاء، التحصيل السابق لنهاية الكورس الاول) تم صياغة أهداف سلوكية بلغ عددها (152) هدفا سلوكيا، كذلك أعدت الباحثة (31) خطة دراسية للمجموعة التجريبية و(31) خطة دراسية للمجموعة الضابطة، تمثلت أداتا البحث ببناء اختبار التحصيل تم حساب الصدق والثبات ومعامل التمييز والصعوبة والسهولة وفعالية البدائل لهذا الاختبار ومقياس التسامح الاجتماعي.
أظهرت النتائج تفوق طالبات المجموعة التجريبية التي درست باستراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) على طالبات المجموعة الضابطة التي درست بالطريقة الاعتيادية في التحصيل ومقياس التسامح الاجتماعي.
وفي ضوء نتائج البحث أوصت الباحثة باستخدام استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) في التدريس، واقترحت الباحثة إجراء دراسات أخر للكشف عن أثر استراتيجية التعلم النشط X,O)) في متغيرات أخر مثل عادات العقل والثقافة العلمية والتفكير التأملي والدافعية.
Enraizamento de diferentes tipos de estacas de Melaleuca alternifolia com o uso de ácido indol butírico nas quatro estações do ano
Authors: Almas Deborah das , Mocroski Drielly , Luz Suelen Caroline dos Santos da , Zuffellato-Ribas Katia Christina 
Published: October 2024

Melaleuca alternifolia é uma espécie de grande importância econômica devido ao óleo essencial extraído de suas folhas, que apresenta ação bactericida, antisséptica e anti-inflamatória, além de potencial antioxidante. Para a produção comercial de mudas, otimizando espaço e mantendo as características produtivas da planta matriz, a propagação vegetativa por estaquia é uma opção eficiente. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o enraizamento de diferentes tipos de estacas caulinares de melaleuca, submetidas a diferentes concentrações de ácido indol butírico (IBA) coletadas nas quatro estações do ano. Os materiais foram coletados no outono, inverno e primavera de 2023 e verão de 2024. Foram confeccionadas estacas de 8 cm de comprimento, submetidas a tratamentos com diferentes concentrações de IBA: 0 mg L-1, 1500 mg L-1, 3000 mg L-1 e 4500 mg L-1 IBA. Os experimentos foram conduzidos com brotações do ano e rebrota, ambos com estacas lenhosas e semilenhosas. As estacas foram plantadas em tubetes contendo vermiculita e mantidas por 90 dias em casa de vegetação, avaliando-se a porcentagem de enraizamento, número e comprimento médio de raízes por estaca, porcentagem de calos, sobrevivência, retenção foliar e estacas com novas brotações. Não foram observadas diferenças estatísticas significativas para o fator concentração de IBA na variável enraizamento, indicando que não é necessária a aplicação de auxina exógena para a indução radicial. A melhor estação para o enraizamento de estacas de melaleuca é o inverno e o melhor material para confecção dos propágulos é a rebrota, principalmente estacas semilenhosas, atingindo 18,8% de rizogênese.
GASTROTOMIA E ENTEROTOMIA EM CÃO PARA REMOÇÃO DE CORPO ESTRANHO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Cirino Gabrielle Caroline , Ferreira Letícia Batista Clarindo , Abrantes Melina Aparecida Felipe , Silva Giovanna Cristina Nápoles 
Published: October 2024

Corpos estranhos são quaisquer objetos ou alimentos ingeridos que impossibilitam a progressão de sua passagem no trato gastrointestinal, sendo rotineiro na clínica cirúrgica de cães e gatos, principalmente em filhotes. Os sinais clínicos observados incluem apatia, hiporexia ou anorexia, êmese, perda de peso, dentre outros. Sendo assim, o diagnóstico baseia-se na anamnese, sintomatologia, exame físico e exames laboratoriais e de imagem. Uma vez confirmada a suspeita, a conduta pré- operatória consiste na estabilização prévia do paciente, principalmente do desequilíbrio hidroeletrolítico e ácido-base. A celiotomia exploratória para realização das técnicas cirúrgicas de gastrotomia e enterotomia são frequentemente indicadas para remoção de corpos estranhos, situados no estômago e intestino, respectivamente quando estes não são eliminados nas fezes. O pós-operatório requer atenção quanto a administração de alimento e água, controle de dor e acompanhamento ultrassonográfico. Caso não haja complicações nos primeiros dias de cirurgia, o prognóstico é favorável, com recuperação satisfatória. Este trabalho possui como objetivo relatar um caso clínico cirúrgico de corpo estranho localizado em estômago e intestino de cão removido por gastrotomia e enterotomia.
ANÁLISE E EVOLUÇÃO DA TELEMEDICINA NO BRASIL NOS ANOS 2019-2023 E SUA ATUAL IMPORTÂNCIA
Authors: Oliveira Bruna Soraya da Silva Barbosa , Freitas Neto Clóvis , Damasceno Darla Leticia Nascimento Gondin , Costa Evelyn Ramos da , Brasil Lara Gabryelle de Paiva , Velho Filho Odilon Pereira , Lima Suelen Costa 
Published: October 2024

Introdução: Ao final do século XX houve uma grande evolução tecnológica. Dentre essas, destaca-se a Telemedicina, quanto à prestação de cuidados médicos e de saúde de forma remota, por meio da comunicação eletrônica. Nesse contexto, durante a pandemia de COVID-19, aumentou-se a importância e a repercussão da telessaúde, tornando-se uma fonte indispensável de acesso à saúde. Com isso, objetiva-se analisar o avanço da telemedicina no Brasil entre os anos 2019-2023, e destacar sua atual importância no país. Metodologia: Revisão de literatura, com análise de dados secundários provenientes de plataformas como PubMed, Google Scholar e SciELO. Resultados e Discussão: O vírus SARS-Cov-2, responsável pela pandemia de COVID-19, apesar de sua repercussão mundial problemática, foi o ponto de divisão entre grandes mudanças no mundo, incluindo a perspectiva da atuação da telemedicina. Neste cenário, o maior intuito pretendido com a telessaúde diz respeito à garantia do acesso à saúde independente da localidade, com segurança e qualidade. Assim, entende-se que, apesar dos desafios, a telemedicina é uma ferramenta em grande progresso, com capacidade de sanar grandes dificuldades de acesso à saúde, como em regiões mais afastadas. Para isso, é importante a consciência de que muito ainda há para fazer, pois a telessaúde não depende apenas do meio de comunicação, o profissional deve estar apto a trabalhar com esse sistema. Conclusão: O avanço na telemedicina é evidente e parte disso se deve à pandemia de COVID-19. Embora haja muito a se progredir, é manifesto que as vantagens dessa modalidade superam seus entraves, pois garante a possibilidade de equidade na saúde. Portanto, evidencia-se a evolução da telemedicina no Brasil, especialmente entre 2019 e 2023, expondo sua importância e atuais questões de debate.
30 gêneros diferentes de PANCs na cidade de Tauá (CE)
Authors: de Lima Silvio Cesar Gomes , Martins Idelvânia Adriano , Loiola Amanda Noronha Aguiar , de Sousa Ana Clara Moraes , Feitosa Isadora Soares Ferré 
Published: October 2024

In today's world, agriculture is uncontested in its production of food that generates wealth and food security, especially in a subcontinental country like Brazil. However, the "look" at plants has gained a new perception focused on our food needs focused on plant species not normally used in human food. In this context, PANCs, that is, Non-Conventional Food Plants, have been gaining relevance in recent years. They are usually juicy and well-pigmented, displaying a variety of shapes and colors. Non-Conventional Food Plants (PANCs) are known for their unique and diverse characteristics. PANCs usually have an appearance that resembles weeds, but they are highly nutritious. The objective of the present work is to evidence the presence of PANCs in 3 urban areas of the city of Tauá carried out by students of the mandatory discipline General Systematics and Phylogênia (TA 464) throughout the semester 2024.1, clearly evidencing the existence of at least 34 different species of PANCs in the three research sites that can be classified into at least 30 different genera: Turnera, Portulaca, Kalanchoe. Aloe, Amaranthus, Plectranthus, Calotropis, Cucumis, Asteraceae, Malva, Solanaceae, Ocimum, Portulaca, Macroptilium, Hexasepalum, Jatropha, Sida, Zinnia, Ocimum, Spondias, Momordica, Acanthospermum, Commelina, Coleus, Ipomoea, Marsypianthes, Ricinus, Catharanthus, Commelina, Ammannia.
Indicadores financieros en el modelo de economía circular
Authors: Cobos Floriano Sixta , Márquez Miramontes Blanca Lidia , Martínez Ramírez Flor Roció , Sosa Rodríguez Jesús Otoniel 
Published: October 2024

Se realizó una revisión de literatura con el objetivo de identificar ¿Qué indicadores financieros se han evaluado en torno al modelo de economía circular del 2018 al 2024, en qué países y tipo de investigación? Se utilizó la revisión sistemática del Método de declaración PRISMA 2020. La población de estudio fueron 330 artículos entre el 2018 al 2024. Los resultados arrojan un total de 26 artículos los cuales se analizaron. Los hallazgos y originalidad de esta investigación se derivan de evaluar el Modelo de Economía Circular (MEC) desde la perspectiva económica-financiera, encontrando una amplia área para futuras investigaciones. El acceso restringido de bases de datos resultó una limitante. La realización de las investigaciones robustece la adopción del modelo.