bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Wind Effect on High-Rise Building for Different Terrain Category
Authors: Okafor Chinedum Vincent , Okolie Kevin Chucks , Cyril Mbanusi Echefuna , Okafor Chinenye Pamela 
Published: February 2018

This paper analyzed the effect of wind loadings on high-rise building for different terrain categories. The wind speed and design wind pressure for the different terrain categories adopted for this study were calculated as per logarithmic wind profile equation and BS6399-2:1997 respectively. Also, the nodal displacement of a 3D high-rise building model with reference to the calculated design wind loads were performed using finite element analysis software(STADDPROV8I). From the result obtained, it was shown that Terrain category IV when compared to other terrain categories recorded lower wind speed and pressure from the ground to a height of about 10m. The writers also observed that at greater terrain category(TC4), the wind speed and pressure tends to be much higher at the top floors(10m-48m) of the high-rise building whereas, terrain categories (TC3, TC2, TC1) recorded lower wind speed and pressure at that same height(10m-48m). this disparity however was discovered to be due to a phenomenon known as gust effect. Also, the nodal displacement for the different terrain category (TC4, TC3, TC2 and TC1) on each floor of the high-rise building increased uniformly in respective pattern as the height of the 3D model increases. In conclusion, the authors therefore remark “the greater the terrain category, the lowest is the wind speed in the roughness sub layer and the longer height it takes to reach gradient wind speed”.
Potensi Perguruan Tinggi Islam Sebagai Lembaga Ijtihad Jama’i
Authors: Hamsyah Junaidi 
Published: February 2018

The responsibility of moslem to translate the holy Qur’an and Hadist as the aswers to all life problematics is in the hands of intelectual moslem. Islamic universities are formal institutions that not only play a role in education but also have the potential to become the most authoritative da'wah institution to issue legal decisions. Academic community are individuals who have been equipped with adequate tools of ijtihad, that is comprehensive and holistic science disciplines. Islamic universities, moreover, have qualified to become ijtihad jama'i institutions that are needed by modern Muslims.Tanggung jawab umat Islam untuk menerjemahkan Alquran dan Hadist sebagai jawaban segala problematika hidup ada di tangan muslim intelek. Perguruan tinggi Islam adalah lembaga formal yang tidak hanya berperan dalam pendidikan, namun juga berpotensi menjadi institusi dakwah paling otoritatif untuk mengeluarkan keputusan hukum. Komunitas akademis adalah individu yang telah dilengkapi dengan peralatan ijtihad yang memadai, yaitu disiplin sains yang komprehensif dan holistik. Universitas Islam, apalagi, telah memenuhi syarat untuk menjadi ijtihad institusi jama'i yang dibutuhkan oleh umat Islam modern. Kata kunci: perguruan tinggi, ijtihad jama’i, modernitas.
‘Third wave feminism has led us to want to be EVERYTHING, amazing mothers, incredible professionals, perfect partners’: British Female Academics and the Politics of Reproduction
Authors: Buchanan Rebecca 
Published: February 2018

This exploratory ethnography investigates the everyday lives of British female academics at home and at work to ascertain to what extent they resonate with the feminist critique of the politics of reproduction. Purposeful sampling identified three respondents with a range of experiences and data including auto-ethography was gathered via a short questionnaire. With deductive analysis this was compared with historical and contemporary feminist analysis. The main topics covered include: (1) Reproductive Choices, (2) Marxism and the Second Shift, (3) Biomedical Bias, (4) Binaries in Relationships and the Male Role, (5) Individualism and the Child's Point of View. The data indicates variability in progress on these issues after more than a century of feminist campaigning. Indeed, increased oppurtunities have materialised as increased pressure as the women aspire to achieve in every area of their lives within an unsupportive culture and an austerity focussed economic policy. The examination leads to a celebration of the individual creative responses to patriarchal restrictions and a recommendation for men to voluntarily make greater efforts towards equality.
Lomitapide in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: cardiology perspective from a single-center experience
Authors: Sperlongano Simona , Gragnano Felice , Natale Francesco , D’Erasmo Laura , Concilio Claudia , Cesaro Arturo , Golia Enrica , Crisci Mario , Sperlongano Rossella , Fimiani Fabio , Russo Mariagiovanna , Arca Marcello , Limongelli Giuseppe , Calabrò Paolo 
Published: February 2018

Aims
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) is a genetic dyslipidemia characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and accelerated atherosclerosis. Frequently, traditional lipid-lowering therapy is ineffective in these patients, and lipoprotein apheresis is required. Lomitapide has been recently approved for HoFH. We reported our experience in HoFH patients treated with lomitapide, evaluating its efficacy and safety profile.

Methods
Probands suspected for familial hypercholesterolemia were extrapolated from the registry of patients admitted to our cardiology department. Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) criteria were adopted to diagnose familial hypercholesterolemia clinically. Individuals receiving a definite or probable diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia underwent family cascade screening and genetic test. Patients with a genetic diagnosis of HoFH were treated with lomitapide and monitored with serial follow-up visits.

Results
Within 1 year of screening, from a population of 3250 patients admitted to our cardiology department, seven probands were selected with a DLCN score greater than 5. A total of two patients resulted genetically homozygotes for familial hypercholesterolemia and started lomitapide. A marked reduction in LDL-C occurred in both patients on lomitapide (78% reduction in patient 1 and 86% in patient 2 already on lipoprotein apheresis, compared with baseline LDL-C), allowing the apheresis treatment to be stopped in the second case. Lomitapide was well tolerated, and both patients experienced only mild gastrointestinal events.

Conclusion
Lomitapide is an effective and well tolerated cholesterol-lowering drug approved for the treatment of HoFH patients. It would be useful to administer it early in these patients to reduce LDL-C and avoid the development of fatal cardiovascular complications.
Does migrative and proliferative capability of epithelial cells reflect cellular developmental competence?
Authors: Jankowski Maurycy , Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska Marta , Budna Joanna , Huang Yan , Knap Sandra , Bryja Artur , Borys Sylwia , Kranc Wiesława , Jeseta Michal , Magas Magdalena , Bukowska Dorota , Antosik Paweł , Brüssow Klaus P. , Machatkova Marie , Bruska Małgorzata , Nowicki Michał , Zabel Maciej , Kempisty Bartosz 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Mammalian epithelial and epithelial-like cells are significantly involved in various processes associated with tissue development, differentiation and oncogenesis. Because of that, high number of research is focused on identifying cells that express stem-like or progenitor characteristics. Identifying such cells and recognizing their specific markers, would open new clinical opportunities in transplantology and oncology. There are several epithelia characterized by their ability to rapidly proliferate and/or differentiate. Due to their function or location they are subject to cyclic changes involving processes of apoptosis and regeneration. Literature presenting well-structured studies of these types of epithelia was analyzed in order to compare various results and establish if epithelial cells’ migrative and proliferative ability indicates their stemness potential. Endometrial, ovarian, oviductal and oral mucosal epithelia were analyzed with most of the publications delivering relatively unified results. The ability to rapidly proliferate/differentiate usually indicated the presence of some kind of stem/stem-like/progenitor cells. Most of the papers focused on pinpointing the exact location of these kind of cells, or analyzing specific markers that would be used for their future identification. There have also been substantial proportion of research that focused on discovering growth factors or intercellular signals that induced proliferation/differentiation in analyzed epithelia. Most of the research provided valuable insights into the modes of function and characteristics of the analyzed tissue, outlining the importance of such study for the possible clinical application of in vitro derived cell cultures.
The Carpomyini Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Europe, Caucasus, and Middle East: New Records of Pests, with Improved Keys
Authors: Korneyev V. A. , Mishustin R. I. , Korneyev S. V. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Based on previously unpublished specimens from the collection of I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology (Kyiv), all the species of the tribe Carpomyini known to occur in Europe and Asia westwards of the Caspian Sea and Afghanistan, are listed. The melon fruit fly, Carrpomya (Myiopardalis) pardalina (Bigot) is recorded for the first time from Ukraine and Europe, and Carpomya (s. str.) vesuviana (A. Costa, 1854) for continental Ukraine, based on collection material. Carpomya (Goniglossum) liat (Freidberg, 2016), comb. n., is established as Goniglossum has not been adopted at the genus rank. New records and illustrated keys to species are given.
TPP (Trans-Pacific Partnership) and Digital Copyright Infringement (Conflict Interest between Japan, USA, and Indonesia)
Authors: Sujadmiko Bayu 
Published: February 2018

Japan and the United States are sample countries, which have effectively control to reduce the number of illegal file sharing. They attempt to create a healthy Internet environment by promoting the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). However, not all the members and its domestic parliaments agree with the whole provisions, specifically on Intellectual Property Chapter. Though, they keep strain to invite other nations to join the treaty. Indonesia agreed with the virtuous purposes of TPP, but it is too fast for Indonesia to ratify into domestic regulation. Indonesia is not ready yet to face the global market with low-potency. The article will show what the interest of both countries behind the TPP agreement is. It also describes how domestic copyright regulation touches illegal file sharing practices. Keywords: TPP, illegal file sharing, enforcement
An Examination of Customary and Statutory Legal Meaning of a Child in Nigeria: a Stream of Two Water that does not Mix
Authors: Ajanwachuku Akpa Michael 
Published: February 2018

The Nigerian legal system is pluralistically consisting of statutory law, which is derived from received English law and native customary law. The latter is made subservient to the former through the validity tests. This paper examined the position of the two regimes on the meaning and definition of the child and the legal consequences that arise from it. The paper found that while the two legal regimes conceptualize the ‘child’ differently, there is an acute internal divergence of who a child is, within each of these regimes. The paper recommended both the internal and inter-systemic harmonization of the meaning and definition of the child within the Nigerian legal system. Keywords: Nigerian Child, Customary Law, Statutory Law, Validity Tests, Child’s Rights Act
Positive Protection: Protecting Genetic Resources Related to Traditional Knowledge in Indonesia
Authors: Rohaini Rohaini , Ariani Nenny Dwi 
Published: February 2018

Genetic Resources is a foundation of human life, as a source of food, industrial raw materials, pharmaceuticals, and medicines. From its utilization may provide a financial benefit to the provider and the user of it. Unfortunately, most of it obtained from developing countries through biopiracy, including Indonesia. Furthermore, in the early 1980s, access and benefit sharing (ABS) to genetic resources became an international issue. It leads to the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1992. However, since it was approved, the whole ideas of excellence of it could not be implemented, a problem on it still arises. Intellectual property right laws, in certain aspects, are possible for using to protect traditional knowledge from their utilization. However, at the same time, intellectual property regime also becomes “a tool” to legitimate of biopiracy practices. Due to massive international pressure, mostly in developing countries, it proposes two kinds of protections, which are positive protection and defensive protection. This paper will examine one of it, which is positive protection. By using the normative method and qualitative approach, this paper identified at least two kinds of positive protections that we can develop to protect genetic resources related to traditional knowledge, which are optimizing the patent law and developing the sui generis law. Furthermore, it can be done by some revision by adding new substances, an improvement on the articles, or even by doing the deletion on certain articles. Moreover, in order to develop the sui generis law, it identified several minimum elements that shall be contained on it, inter alia: the purposes of protection; scope of protection; criteria of protection; the beneficiaries of protection: the holder of traditional knowledge; the kind of rights to be granted; how the rights acquired; how to enforce it; how the rights lost or expired; and dispute resolution. Keywords: Positive Protection, Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge.
Desain Pengembangan Aktivitas Kemahasiswaan dengan Pendekatan Psychological Capital dalam Meningkatkan Minat dan Kemampuan Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi
Authors: Hendri M. Irfani , Rochayati Indarti , Fahmi M. 
Published: February 2018

This paper is to describe what has been done by the Faculty of Economics UNTAN in growing interest and entrepreneurship skills among students through student activities and currentevaluation tried to offer a development design of student activities with the approach ofpsychological capital that includes (1) the existence of self-confidence (self confidence); (2)positive attribution (optimism); (3) resistance in achieving its objectives with the ability toredefine the path to reach the goal with the ability to redefine the path to peak at the destination ifrequired (hope); and (4) when facing problems and difficulties, able to survive and continueforward (resiliency) to achieve success. The approach taken in this study is qualitative, type ofresearch is a case study. For purposes of analysis, data can be collected using triangulation ofdata collection methods which involves observation, interview documentation and Focus GroupDiscussion (FGD). It can be concluded that the hardest thing in the printing of an entrepreneur isthe mental change that is formed because of the mindset that the synergy of a wide range of ourdaily interactions (family, education, environment, etc.). It is an attempt to solve the mentalproblem needs to be a synergy of various growth entrepreneurship program that has a good andconcrete step in creating the entrepreneurs.
Model Pengembangan Produktivitas Perajin Industri Bidai Di Wilayah Perbatasan
Authors: Iman Kalis Maria Christiana 
Published: February 2018

Social and economic phenomena seen among the various efforts to develop culture-basedhandicraft industry. Several groups of small business industry looks continue to live but with thecondition that no maximum. The quality of labor in the industry is determining the level ofproductivity of the industry output.Industry sector is the sector that absorbs labor andemployment issues is a crucial issue especially when it comes to productivity. This is due to theproductivity can be achieved when workers have a willingness to work with a boost in selfworker.Work will occur if the labor needs of both physical and non-physical being met. In thisstudy, the element of productivity is measured is associated with the quality of workerseducational level, expertise, skills and labor in handicraft industry studied where this industry isbuilt upon the characteristics of the local culture by low adoption of technologies that are likelyto improving the entrepreneurial skills.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Keuangan dan Posisi Fiskal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Ariza Anggatia 
Published: February 2018

The implementation of local autonomy and decentralization empowers the local government tomanage their own area largely and properly. The research aims to examine the financial andfiscal position and their effects towards the economic growth of the regencies or cities in WestKalimantan. Moreover, the1 financial capability is proxied by the proportion of PDS while thefiscal position is determined by the direct expenditure per capita to verify their effects to theeconomic growth. This research, furthermore, utilizes the panel data from 12 regencies/citiesthroughout West Kalimantan in 2006-2010 and used Fixed Effects Method. As a result, theproportion of PDS affects negatively and significantly the economic growth, while the directexpenditure per capita has slightly a negative effect towards the economic growth ofregencies/cities in West Kalimantan.
BUDAYA OLAHRAGA DAYUNG TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DESA KLIDANG LOR KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Kusumawati Dian , Kurniawan Dwi Agung 
Published: February 2018

Indonesia sebagai negara maritim memiliki ciri khas budaya yang kaya pada daerah pesisir. Salah satu wujud nyata budaya pesisir tersebut adalah adanya cabang olahraga dayung yang berada di desa Klidang Lor Kabupaten Batang. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis budaya cabang olahraga dayung yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat di desa Klidang Lor Kabupaten Batang serta interaksi sosial yang terjadi dengan adanya budaya cabang olahraga dayung pada masyarakat Klidang Lor Kabupaten Batang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan budaya cabang olahraga dayung di desa Klidang Lor Kabupaten Batang merupakan budaya leluhur yang diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi serta memiliki makna filosofi dalam menanamkan rasa solidaritas kesetiakawanan dalam mempererat tali silahturahmi serta wujud syukur kepada Tuhan atas segala limpahan rejeki selama satu tahun. Interaksi yang terjalin adalah interaksi positif atau asosiatif. Adapun terjadinya persaingan merupakan persaingan sehat sebagai perwujudan aktualisasi diri ikut serta dalam melestarikan budaya leluhur dan ikut berperan serta dalam kegiatan budaya cabang olahraga dayung. Kata kunci : Budaya olahraga dayung, interaksi sosial, desa Klidang Lor Kabupaten Batang.
Hemorragia Alveolar Aguda secundaria a Granulomatosis de Wegener: Reporte de Caso
Authors: Vélez Páez Jorge Luis , Calderón Hidalgo Alexander Paúl , Jiménez Guato Jorge Patricio 
Published: February 2018

La granulomatosis de Wegener es una vasculitis sistémica primaria que afecta el tracto respiratorio superior e inferior, los glomerulos renales y desarrolla vasculitis de vasos de mediano y pequeño calibre. Se asocia a anticuerpos anticitoplasma de neutrofilos (ANCA), por lo que hoy en dia se agrupa dentro de las vasculitis ANCA positivas. La característica anatomopatológica más relevante es la presencia de granulomas necrosantes. La afección pulmonar abarca desde nódulos pulmonares asintomáticos a infiltrados pulmonares y hemorragias alveolares fulminantes.
Es una vasculitis poco frecuente en Ecuador, su pronóstico es malo debido a insuficiencia renal o respiratoria, aunque las cifras han cambiado gracias a los nuevos tratamientos con glucocorticoides y ciclofosfamida.
Se presenta un caso con afectación pulmonar severa que tras una adecuada anamnesis y las pruebas correspondientes se llegó al diagnóstico de la enfermedad descrita previamente.
Application of Probabilistic Method on Daehee Sequences
Authors: Liu Chang , Bao Wuyungaowa 
Published: February 2018

In this paper, we investigate some combinatorial sequences based on Daehee andÂ Changhee numbers and polynomials, then derive their moment representations in use of probabilistic method. We also provide identities related to Daehee numbers, derangement numbers,Â Cauchy numbers of the second kind, and Stirling numbers of the first kind.
GÜNEY AZERBAYCANLI ROMANTİK BİR ŞAİR, GERÇEKÇİ BİR GAZETECİ: HAMİD NUTKİ
Authors: MEMMEDLİ Pervane 
Published: February 2018

Hamid
Nutki, Güney Azerbaycan edebiyatının önde gelen temsilcilerindendir. Modern Güney
Azerbaycan edebiyatında özel bir yere sahiptir. Nutki, sadece şair değil, aynı
zamanda büyük bir bilim adamı ve gazetecidir. İran'daki Azerbaycan şairleri, uzun
bir süre Farsça yazmak zorunda kalmış ve bu dilde kaliteli sanat eserleri
yaratmayı başarmışlardır. Onlardan birçoğu uzunca bir süre Farsça yazdıktan
sonra ana dillerine dönmüştür ve bunların en büyüğü ölümsüz Azerbaycan şairi
Hamid Nutki’dir.

Bu çalışmada Hamid Nutki’nin çok
yönlü yaratıcılığı incelenmiştir. Güney
Azerbaycan ve İran edebiyatına yeni şiir üslubunu getiren Takihan Rıfat, Habip
Sahir gibi isimlerle bağlantısı ve İran'da çağdaş Azerbaycan şiirinin kurulması
ve gelişmesinde oynadıkları rol üzerinde durulmuştur. Hamid Nutki’nin
şiirlerinin yeni biçimi ve derin felsefi içeriği, şiirlerinden örneklemlerle
irdelenmiştir. Güney Azerbaycan'da yazım kuralları ve edebî dil meseleleri
üzerine verdiği mücadele dillendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Hamid Nutki, romantik
bir şair ve gerçekçi bir gazeteci olarak ele alınmıştır.
Pengaruh Faktor Panjang Kelerengan Terhadap Penentuan Awal Erosi Lahan
Authors: Marhendi Teguh , Iskahar Iskahar 
Published: February 2018

ABSTRAKSalah satu faktor penentu dalam analisis erosi lahan adalah faktor panjang kelerengan lahan daerah aliran sungai. Perubahan panjang kelerengan, akan memberikan dampak terhadap besaran erosi lahan tersebut.Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengkaji pengaruh panjang kelerengan lahan terhadap penentuan awal erosi lahan yang terjadi di Daerah Aliran Sungai Merawu. Kajian diawali dengan penyusunan peta jenis-jenis tanah sesuai dengan kondisi setempat dan tanaguna lahannya untuk menentukan panjang kelerengan lahan. Kajian selanjutnya adalah menentukan besaran erosi lahan dengan formula USLE. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan data peta satuan lahan dan tataguna lahan untuk menentukan faktor C dan K, sedangkan data hujan menggunakan data tahun 1988 sampai dengan 2008.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variasi kelerengan lahan memberikan pengaruh terhadap penentuan awal erosi lahan pada lokasi penelitian. Berubahnya satuan lahan dan kelerengan lahan akan memberikan perubahan tehadap besaran erosi lahan Kata kunci: DAS Merawu, Karakteristik tanah, erosi lahan ABSTRACTThe soil characteristic is a determinan factor to erosion analysis. The changes of slope length was impact to amount of erosion.The research aim to study influence of a slope length at erosion analysis. Pre- eliminary study was preparation the maps of soil kinds appropriate landuse to slope length analysis and then determination the amount of erosion by USLE formulation. The C and K factor was determination with soil maps and landuse and rainfall data at 1988 to 2008. The result of research shown that the slope length was influence to changes the amount of erosion Keyword: Merawu Basin, The slope length, erosion