bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research on the Impact of Hallmark Events on Host Cities
Authors: Gao Xiaoqian 
Published: September 2024

Over the last several decades, many countries have been bidding to host the Olympic Games, the World Cups, and other hallmark sporting events to bring a variety of potential benefits to the host countries, such as accelerating urban regeneration, a catalyst of economic growth, improved infrastructure, and enhanced international image. However, whether a city or a country should bid to host the Olympic Games and whether holding such hallmark events can only bring positive benefits has become a topic of intense discussion. Based on this background, this paper aims to explore the impact of the Olympic Games as a hallmark event on hosting cities and analyze whether it could bring benefits for everyone. In this paper, the author comprehensively analyzes various aspects of the impact of hallmark events on host destinations to inform future policymaking.
Blended Learning as Part of Instructional Design: The Effectiveness in Teaching and Learning by Students
Authors: Feng Yuanyuan , Nagappan Rajendran 
Published: September 2024

The instructional design model can assist educational institutions in implementing blended learning and in helping educators and learners adjust to the blended learning environment. This paper uses a meta-synthesis of previous studies. It aims to explore the influence of instructional design in blended learning and the direction of further research development. A total of 10 articles were selected through in-depth screening through a Web of Science search. The data selection uses blended learning and instructional design as two keywords, and the paper was published around 2020 to 2024. The findings of this study show that instructional design in blended learning can effectively improve the positive influence of teachers and students in participation, interaction, and assessment. This study also clarifies the direction of future research. These insights play a role in summarizing the instructional design of blended learning in the "post-pandemic era" and provide directions for stakeholders to continue to focus on future development.
The Impact of Teaching Duration on Teachers' Willingness to Continue in the Profession: Based on a Study of Frontline Secondary School Teachers
Authors: Liu Jianxinyue 
Published: September 2024

In this study, the method of mean comparison / variance analysis was used to study the influence of the teaching duration of middle school teachers on whether teachers are engaged in the industry. In recent years, as education has attracted more and more attention, all sectors of society have put forward higher requirements for the overall quality of teachers. With the development of knowledge economy, more and more demand for talent, the teacher burden is more and more heavy, the number of students also more and more, the teachers in their spare time to students correcting homework time is more and more, the appointment and title evaluation, preparing the increase of time, have brought more pressure to the teachers. In this high-pressure environment, the physical and mental development of teachers has a great adverse impact. Pressure gives people motivation to a certain extent, but too much pressure will make teachers' physical and mental development appear huge problems.
Survival Strategy Masyarakat di Wilayah Kepulauan (Studi Kasus terhadap Adaptasi Masyarakat Miskin)
Authors: Sahanaya Costantinus , Maswekan Max 
Published: September 2024

Sebagaimana beberapa wilayah Provinsi lain di Indonesia yang berciri kepulauan, Provinsi Maluku juga memiliki ciri wilayah kepulauan. Begitupun Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar (KKT) juga meru-pakan wilayah kepulauan. KKT sebelum pemekaran, kemajuan pembangunan berjalan lambat dan masyarakat banyak mengalami kesulitan terutama karena keterbatasan akses karena minimnya infrastruktur yang memengaruhi aktivias sosial dan ekonomi. Namun setelah pemekaran wilayah Tanimbar menjadi daerah otonom baru, mendorong pembangunan dan kemajuan, yang memu-dahkan masyarakat melakukan mobilitas sosial dan ekonomi. Akan tetapi kemajuan dan perkem-bangan tersebut membawa dampak perubahan baik perubahan lingkungan fisik maupun perubahan sosial budaya. Membuat masyarakat Desa Watidal khususnya, dan masyarakat Pulau Larat, serta Tanimbar umumnya harus beradaptasi dengan kemajuan dan perkembangan yang terjadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa, masyarakat Desa Watidal secara khusus, Pulau Larat, serta Tanimbar umumnya bisa beradaptasi dengan kemajuan dan perkembangan yang terjadi sebagai bentuk strategi bertahan hidup (survival strategy).
“Examining Anew”:
Authors: Crispin Darla 
Published: September 2024

In common with many Viennese thinkers of his time, Arnold Schoenberg was an avid reader of the writings of Karl Kraus. In his day, Kraus was as famous for his recitations of his own works as for the writings themselves, his charismatic renderings producing almost ecstatic responses from audiences. Elias Canetti describes Kraus’ recitations as sites within which the audience was “learning how to hear”.[1] This is both about refining one’s sensitivity to sound and about becoming more sensitive to ideas that are carried upon the acoustic cantilena of the words.
The importance of a focus upon listening cannot be over-estimated if one is trying to understand the relationship between Kraus’ style of presentation, the compositions of the Second Viennese School and performances of their works. Schoenberg saw an expression of ‘truth’ in the language of Kraus, an artist for whom what is said and how it is delivered were intimately connected but whose art’s significance lay, as Nicholas Cook has written, “not in the effects it made on the audience […] but in how far the artist, in creating it had attained ‘the origin’”.[2] This seems to echo the often problematic relationship between embodied sound and embedded idea that colours common perceptions of Schoenberg’s music.
This article tests these claims through a case study of Schoenberg’s Herzgewächse Op. 20, linking a reassessment of its historicity with aspects of the tension between the musical material and its realisation when uncovered in performance. It suggests that the ‘remaking’ of the voice embedded in the demands written into the soprano soloist’s line becomes a series of ethically-charged encounters between composer, performer (idealised and actual) and, ultimately, audience. These encounters are fraught with hazard, redrawing the boundaries of what constitutes ‘right action’ in terms of creation, enactment and reception.

[1] Elias Canetti, The Torch in my Ear, (London: Granta, 1999), 220.
[2] Nicholas Cook, “Schenker’s Theory of Music as Ethics”, in Journal of Musicology 7.4. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989), 425.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI TERPADU KECAMATAN (PATEN) DI KABUPATEN PENAJAM PASER UTARA
Authors: Indarti Cynthia Febri Sri , Effendy Wiwit Yuhita , Hadijaya Isman , Simangusong Fernandes 
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) di Kabupaten Penajam Pasir Utara. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri observasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Implementasi Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara menunjukkan bahwa terdapat upaya untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui PATEN yang menghadapi berbagai tantangan.Pertama, perubahan regulasi, terutama telah mengalihkan beberapa kewenangan dari kecamatan ke dinas yang lebih spesifik..Kedua, meskipun ada peraturan yang mendukung pelaksanaan PATEN, seperti Peraturan Bupati Nomor 24 Tahun 2014, implementasi di lapangan masih terhambat oleh ketidaksesuaian waktu dan prosedur, serta kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai perubahan yang terjadi.Ketiga, inovasi dalam layanan, seperti program Antar Jemput Izin (AJI), yang sebelumnya berhasil, kini terhenti karena perubahan kebijakan yang tidak mendukung.Secara keseluruhan, meskipun PATEN memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pelayanan publik, tantangan regulasi dan implementasi yang ada perlu diatasi.
Kontribusi Teori Sistem Argumen Kosmo-Teleologi bagi Peningkatan Kualitas Studi Doktoral
Authors: Saputra Gigih , Rohman Fathur 
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kritik dan rekomendasi tentang fenomena riset nasional dan aturan terkait Pemendikbudristek Nomor 53 Tahun 2023 terkait tugas studi doktoral. Metodologi dalam artikel ini menggunakan perspektif filsafat pendidikan Islam. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori sistem argumen kosmo-teleologi. Riset ini menurunkan prinsip rekomendasi dari teori tersebut untuk meningkatkan kualitas riset nasional. Temuan artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan studi doktoral perlu untuk menggiatkan temuan teoritik baru. Hal itu ditempuh dengan model pembelajaran yang menekankan dekonstruksi-rekonstruksi, multi-inter-transdisipliner, dan model induktif. Pengembangan-penemuan teori sistem pada masing-masing bidang yang terintegrasi satu sama lain dan mentalitas untuk berkontribusi besar juga diperlukan. Hal yang tak kalah penting adalah keberanian untuk berdialektika dengan teori-teori yang telah mapan. Pemendikbudristek Nomor 53 Tahun 2023 kurang memberikan terobosan aturan yang dapat meningkatkan temuan teori baru karena banyak mengatur tentang ketidakwajiban penerbitan jurnal. Di satu sisi, sangat minim penekanan atau sistem terpadu untuk mendorong mahasiswa doktoral dalam pengembangan dan penemuan teori baru. Kebaruan riset ini pada tema analisis Permendikburistek Nomor 53 Tahun 2023 sebagai aturan baru Hal itu ditinjau dari perspektif teori baru sehingga menghasilkan kritik dan rekomendasi yang baru pula.
Article Research: The Impact of Coliform Bacteria Co-Cultured Secondary Metabolites on Certain Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Abbas Mohammed S. , Saheb Esraa Jaafar , Mukhit Athmar Jassim , Kadhim Ali Abbas 
Published: September 2024

In order to avoid host defenses or maintain effective viral transmission as well as survival, viruses have developed a variety of strategies. Numerous DNA tumour viruses alter host DNA the enzymes methyl to cause epigenetic instability of hosting cells' immune-related genes regulation. Anti-tumor immune system responses were often associated with the host immunological mechanisms that were inhibited by virus-induced aberrant DNA methylation. In this instance, researchers discuss the processes including host-virus relationships that DNA tumor viruses utilize to control recipient Genome of their DNA with order to elude antimicrobial defense. This process might assist to create an immunological milieu that aids in the proliferation of malignancies. Positive outcomes are being seen in current immunotherapy investigations in treating various malignancies; yet, a considerable proportion of non-responders need the identification of new targeting for immunotherapy’s against cancer. Consequently, knowing how cancer-causing pathogens evade the immunological system could potentially reverse immunological reduction to avoid or cure related malignancies.
Psychology of the safety of the educational environment
Authors: Marchuk N. Yu. , Legostaeva E. S. 
Published: September 2024

Relevance The article is devoted to the analysis of the psychological foundations of the safety of the educational environment. Safety for a person is one of the basic needs, and, consequently, not only a comfort factor, but also a criterion for the functioning, stability and development of a personality. Taking into account the variety of factors affecting education as a social institution, the author reveals the importance of subjective interpretation of the environment for the formation of an individual's mental activity in specific conditions.The purpose of the study is to consider the phenomenon of security from the perspective of various psychological approaches, a psychological model of security is presented and psychological mechanisms of security are highlighted.Organization and methods of research. As a complex systemic phenomenon, the safety of the educational environment depends on a large number of diverse conditions. The sociological analysis of education from the totality of influences in relation to the functioning and development of personality allows us to identify three levels of environmental safety factors.The results of the study and their discussion. Summarizing the data of various authors on the problem of victimization of an individual, three main reasons can be identified for which a person risks falling into a dangerous situation: - the readiness of an individual to get into a dangerous situation - including the sick, the elderly, people with experience of being in the role of a victim; - the assumption (acceptance) of the possibility of crime/violence against a person – for example, criminals, aggressors, manipulators, as well as people with an increased level of anxiety; - naivety, lack of experience and knowledge about danger and self–defense is typical for people who are not socialized in this society, who do not understand its features, including children, migrants.Conclusions. Thus, ensuring the safety of the educational environment as a complex system involves the analysis of external factors of various scales and the proactive building of the interaction of the individual with the internal components of the environment in accordance with objective circumstances.
Enquête sur les origines d’un mal européen à la Renaissance : la vérole
Authors: Thérin Hélène 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Ariane Bayle (dir.), Le Siècle des vérolés. La Renaissance européenne face à la syphilis. Une anthologie, avec la collaboration de Brigitte Gauvin, Grenoble : Jérôme Million, coll. « Mémoires du corps », 2019, 392 p., EAN 284137355.
La douleur en partage
Authors: Montier Solenne 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Écritures de la douleur. Dostoïevski, Sarraute, Nabokov, éd. Le Manuscrit, coll. « L’esprit des lettres », 2007, 357 p., EAN 9782748182989.
Une Philomélie moderne : quand le dialogue des anciens et des modernes devient une urgence
Authors: Sousa Marine Bastide de 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Jennifer Tamas, Au non des femmes. Libérer nos classiques du regard masculin, Paris, Seuil, coll. « La Couleur des idées », 2023. EAN : 9782021514292. 336 p.
Stress test micro-prudentiel inversé comme outil de gestion du risque du crédit
Authors: GHADHAB Wassim , NAOUI Kamel 
Published: September 2024

Objectif : Cet article vise à appliquer le stress test micro-prudentiel inversé sur le risque de crédit de la Banque des Financements des Petites et Moyennes Entreprises (BFPME).
Méthodologie : Elle repose sur des estimations économétriques effectuées sur un échantillon trimestriel de sept (07) variables sur la période 2006-2021, en intégrant l'approche BSVAR de Sims et Zha (1998).
Résultats : Les résultats des estimations montrent que l'intégration de l'approche bayésienne structurelle permet de surmonter les limites du modèle classique. Le scénario de stress inversé révèle que le portefeuille de crédit de la BFPME devrait se transformer en NPL d'ici la fin de l’année 2025.
Originalité de l’article : L'article introduit une approche novatrice en explorant l'intégration de l'approche bayésienne dans les stress tests et la détermination précise des scénarios de stress inversé via la distribution à priori. Il souligne l'importance pour les banques d'adopter cette approche pour dépasser les limites des modèles classiques et ajouter une dimension de réflexion des décideurs.
A wearable EMG sensor for continuous wrist neuromuscular activity for monitoring
Authors: Chilmakuri Lalita , Mishra Ayush Kumar , Shokeen Divyansh , Gupta Paakhi , Wadhwa Harmankaur Harjeetsingh , Dhingra Karan , Verma Saloni 
Published: September 2024

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is an entrapment neuropathy that affects 3-6% of the adult population globally. About 90% of nerve-damaging diseases are labeled CTS when diagnosed, making it one of the most prominent nerve dysfunctions in the current population metrics. CTS cases have soared in a world where digital gadgets are progressively gaining traction. There is also a high onset of CTS in laborers specializing in fine motor skills. A patient with CTS typically entails symptoms of pain, numbness, and tingling in the wrist. However, accurate diagnosis and consistent checkups for CTS are becoming a bigger issue. In this research paper, we demonstrate the utilization of various diagnostic tests in supporting CTS diagnosis and the necessity for a monitoring system to track wrist neuromuscular activity. By analyzing traditional assessment techniques and identifying their limitations, we can enhance diagnosis, making it easier for patients to deal with the condition. This approach has culminated in the development of our prototype, BracEMG. Through a wearable EMG sensor, our prototype aims to track possible signs of CTS or other nerve dysfunctions at the wrist. The findings gained through an EMG test support our research by outlining the prevalence of CTS across different age groups and illustrating the levels of muscular activity in a graphical format. Our results demonstrate overall muscle activity at the wrist. Since no universally accepted standard for diagnosing CTS exists, we envision our work as the starting point for more extensive research. The limitations of our prototype can become the foundation for future developments in the industry revolving around CTS.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Remaja Karang Taruna Dalam Digital Personal Branding Melalui Pelatihan Videografi di Kelurahan Bendo Kota Blitar
Authors: Roziana Febrianita  , Chrystia Aji Putra  , Latif Ahmad Fauzan  
Published: September 2024

Karang Taruna is one of the community organizations focused on social affairs in society. Bendo Village, Blitar City, is one of the areas with potential for developing young community potential. Bendo Village already has a youth community called Karang Taruna. However, Karang Taruna in Bendo Village faces challenges that can hinder its development. One such challenge is the lack of ability to conduct organizational marketing or Personal branding through social media. To address this, videography-based Personal branding training was conducted with the aim of providing new understanding and skills to Karang Taruna in Bendo Village. The implementation method in this community service consists of preparation, briefing, training implementation, and monitoring evaluation. The Personal branding training conducted received a positive response from Karang Taruna members. With this positive response, it is hoped that in future activities, Karang Taruna in Bendo Village can further develop and improve their ability to conduct videography-based Personal branding on social media.
Analysis the Impact of Technology Innovation, Foreign Direct Investment, Trade Openness and Globalization on CO2 Emissions? Evidence from Developing Nations
Authors: Khalid Sukaina , Yousaf Muhammad , Rahman Saif Ur , Idrees Sadia , Ali Mubashar 
Published: September 2024

The present study explores the effects of Technology Innovation, Foreign Direct Investment, Trade openness and globalization on environmental degradation (CO2 emissions) from 1999-2023 in developing (Afghanistan, Nepal, Pakistan Bangladesh, Bhutan, and India) Countries. The study employs the Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method is applied to reveal the existence of long run and short run relationship between CO2 emissions and its other determinants. A Granger causality test was also used in this investigation to ascertain the direction of causation between the variables. The results found that in Technology innovation and globalization are significantly increase the environmental degradation. The results of the analysis show that Trade openness and Foreign direct investment have a significant but negative effect on environment degradation. It is recommended that the developing nations give preference to sustainable trading procedures by including environmental factors into trade agreements and laws. This can involve promoting environmentally friendly labeling, assisting sustainable supply chains, and reducing trade obstacles for commodities that are good for the environment. Consistent with these empirical findings, this article suggests some vital policy implications in Developing countries to accomplish their sustainable development goals (SDGs).
Exploring the Accuracy of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Engine Knock Detection
Authors: Hameed Usman , Masood Sohail , Nasim Fawad , Jaffar Arfan 
Published: September 2024

This study explores the use of machine learning for real-time detection of engine knocking, aiming to enhance early vehicle fault recognition. We extracted frequency modulation amplitude demodulation (FMAD) features from engine sound data and evaluated various machine-learning algorithms using MATLAB. The coarse decision tree algorithm emerged as the most effective, achieving a classification accuracy of 66.01%. Subsequently, by using deep learning models, we significantly improved the accuracy: a convolutional neural network (CNN) achieved 45.16%. accuracy, a deep learning recurrent neural network (RNN) model in LSTM achieved 90% accuracy, and further refinements pushed the accuracy to 93.55%. Additionally, we introduced a knock index to quantify noise levels during each engine cycle. This index, calculated from the integral of the absolute value of the first derivative of a band-pass-filtered vibration signal, provides a visual representation of knock strength. This approach shows promise for early detection of engine knocking, although further refinement of feature extraction methods and algorithm optimization is necessary for practical application. The study highlights the potential of integrating machine learning into real-time vehicle fault detection systems to improve their reliability and effectiveness.
CARING OF INPATIENT NURSES WITH THE FAMILY'S READINESS TO RECEIVE MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT ADVANCED THERAPY
Authors: Susiana Farida , Elliana Agusta D. 
Published: September 2024

Background. Caring is the basis for nurses to be able to analyze nursing actions carried out well and appropriately for clients which becomes a reference in further care. In other words, caring is the moral ideal of the nursing profession which refers to the willingness to provide sincere care with seriousness in carrying out actions to care for clients' health. Research Method. A literature search in this research was carried out by identifying all types of national and international articles regarding caring for community nurses and the readiness of families to receive further therapy information The electronic databases used were PubMed, Springer, and Google Scholar with 30 articles then filtered into 3 articles with a search strategy using the PICO method (patient, intervention, comparison and outcome). Findings. Participants expressed that caring is an attitude of empathy, caring about patient needs, providing nursing care not only when patients come to the health center but also when nurses provide home care. Participants expressed caring behavior such as empathy, being friendly to patients who came to the treatment center, caring about patient needs, making home visits to patients, paying attention to the patient's health needs.
Conclusion. Caring for inpatient nurses is an effort to improve the performance of nurses in providing nursing services to patients so as to create integrated and comprehensive care for patients. By increasing professional patient-nurse relationships, participants said they were helped by getting to know the many patients who came for treatment at the health center.