bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Dan Biaya Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Leverage Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Ade Mahendra Tarigan  
Published: September 2024

This research aims to demonstrate the impact of Environmental Performance and Environmental Costs on Financial Performance and Leverage as Intervening variables in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange throughout the period of 2019-2021.This research falls under the category of quantitative research, utilizing secondary data sourced from financial reports or annual reports released by companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The data gathering method employed is the purposive sampling technique, with a selection criterion of 50 companies. This results in a total of 150 data points available for analysis. This study employs descriptive analysis techniques and utilizes the SPSS v26 software for data analysis. Based on the findings of this study, only three hypotheses were confirmed, while the remaining four were disproven. There is no correlation between Environmental Performance and Leverage, but Environmental Costs do have an impact on Leverage. On the other hand, Environmental Performance does influence Financial Performance, while Environmental Costs do not. Financial performance is not influenced by leverage. The relationship between Environmental Performance and Financial Performance is not influenced by Leverage, and Leverage is not considered an Intervening variable. However, there is a significant influence of Environmental Costs on Financial Performance.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Jasmine Salon Beauty Dan SPA Kabupaten Toraja Utara
Authors: Meryani Borong  , Althon K. Pongtuluran  , Astriwati Biringkanae  
Published: September 2024

The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Loyalty at Jasmine Beauty Salons and Spa North Toraja District". The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is an influence of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty in the Jasmine Beauty Salons and Spa in Tallunglipu Sub-Dstrict, North Toraja District . Data collection procedures from this study are: observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique is quantitative with multiple linear regression tests. The results of calculations with the F test obtained the results of F count 43,165 with F table 3.090. Based on the results of calculations with the T test on the cooperative image variable, the result is T count (2,734) < T table (1.986) and on the service quality variable, the result is T count (4,458) > T table (1.986). The conclusion of this study is that the service quality variable has no effect on loyalty customer at the Jasmine Beauty Salons and Spa North Toraja District and the customer satisfaction variable has an effect on loyalty customer at the Jasmine Beauty Salons and Spa North Toraja District.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention (Studi pada Fasilitator SLRT Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Kolaka)
Authors: Nurfadillah Lubis  , Suwarto Suwarto  , Ismanto Ismanto  
Published: September 2024

The study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy and financial attitude on financial management owned by students. The research method used in this study was the student of Management study Program Faculty of Social and Politic University of Sembilanbelas November Kolaka (USN Kolaka). In the even semester 2019-2020. There were 225 student. The sampleused in this study amounted to 140 students using random sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data. Namely by distributing questionnarres. The data analysis technique used in this study regarding financial literacy and financial attitude shown that both has a significant positive influence on financial management practices with a t-statistic value of 3,923 and p-value of 0,000 for financial literacy and financial attitude variable is posit ive with a t-statistic value of 4,074 and p-value 0,000.
Strategi Pemasaran Dan Harga Pada Produk Somethinc
Authors: Novi Pujiastuti Ramadhani  , Desy Fitriyani  , Mohamad Zein Saleh  
Published: September 2024

This study uses qualitative methodology to analyze how marketing strategies and prices exist on Somethinc products. Literature review is also obtained to be able to process data. The results of this study show that Somethinc products are very racing on social media for how they promote the product and pricing strategies that are carried out in various ways to achieve the desired target. The objectives in this study are: 1) To be able to find out the marketing strategy carried out by Somethinc products. 2) To be able to know how the pricing strategy set by Somethinc product.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Kewirausahawan Terhadap Kerberhasilan Sebuah Usaha
Authors: Sinta Affrilliana Sari  , Mutiara Azahra Sinaga  , Rhea Aquila Fawas  , Mansur Keling  
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of identifying and analyzing the impact and influence of entrepreneurial characteristics on business success. The data analysis method used is a qualitative research method based on library research. The data analysis technique used analyzes the content of information collected and taken from various sources and references related to the research title. The personality traits of an entrepreneur have a significant influence on the success of the company. Entrepreneurial qualities are an important and inseparable part of becoming an entrepreneur. Because a positive personality makes it easier to face and overcome any situation.
Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Pada Po. Bus Metro Permai Kabupaten Tana Toraja
Authors: Jimmy Baan Rantetiku  , Dina Ramba  , Rati Pundissing  
Published: September 2024

The aim of the research to be achieved is to analyze marketing Bauranes in PO. Metro Permai Bus Makale Utara District in increasing the number of passengers based on the marketing mix (7P marketing mix). The research method used is descriptive using a qualitative approach to provide an overview of the problem under study. The data analysis technique used is the marketing mix marketing strategy. Then the results obtained by applying the marketing mix mix are obtained that PO. Metro Permai Buses increase consumer interest by providing a variety of products according to customer needs and affordable prices for each type of bus, as for the location of the PO. The Metro Permai bus located in the city center is the right strategy that makes it easier for consumers when they want to buy tickets, making it easier to make payments via transfer so that consumers who are unable to pay can pay via transfer.

Keywords: Marketing Mix, 7p, And PO. Permai Metro Buses
Analisis Dampak Perusahaan Samsung Terhadap Pendapatan Nasional Di Indonesia
Authors: Nabilla Anggun Al Husna  , Della Maurellia  , Verdy Hermanto Pratama  , Jesica Jesica  , Ni Wayan Luh Nova Ratna Sari  , Dwi Hasmidyani  , Muhammad Akbar Budiman  
Published: September 2024

This research analyzes the impact of the multinational company Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Against national income in Indonesia. Using secondary research methods, data from various sources, including the Central Statistics Agency, Samsung’s financial reports, market studies,and previous academic research, was analyzed to understand Samsung’s contribution to the Indonesian economy. The analysis results show that Samsung’s presence has made a significant contribution to Indonesia’s economic growth through foreign direct investment, jobcreation, increased exports and tax contributions. Apart from that, positive impacts are also felt through the development of supporting industries, increasing human resource capacity, and support for the MSME sector. However, it is also necessary to pay attention to negative impacts such as unhealthy competition and the potential for market domination. Therefore, appropriate regulatory and supervisory measures are needed to maximize the positive impact and minimize the negative impact of Samsung’s presence. Overall, Samsung’s role in driving the Indonesian economy to wards more advanced and sustainable grow this very significant. Collaboration between companies, government and society needs to be improved to ensure the benefits are felt fairly and sustainably.
ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA DO EXTRATO ACETATO DE ETILA DE Psidium guineense (Myrtaceae) CONTRA CEPAS DE Candida glabrata E Candida parapsilosis
Authors: Teixeira Marques Cavalcante Antonia Pâmylla , de Oliveira Soares Ana Paula , Ferreira Teles Yanna Carolina , Alves de Oliveira Filho Abrahão 
Published: September 2024

A candidíase é uma infecção fúngica oportunista causada por microorganismos do gênero Candida, a mais comum da cavidade oral. Os fungos Candida estão presentes na microbiota oral saudável, entretanto as condições em que estão inseridos podem favorecer seu crescimento, tornando patogênicos. Existe um vasto mercado a cerca dos medicamentos antifúngicos que são utilizados para o tratamento da candidíase, dentre eles, os antifúngicos azóis (cetoconazol, fluconazol) e antifúngicos poliênicos (nistatina, anfotericina B), entretanto, diversos desafios têm sido observados quanto à eficácia do tratamento medicamentoso como, a resistência das cepas fúngicas aos antimicóticos, adesão do paciente, uso indiscriminado e efeitos adversos dos medicamentos sintéticos. Assim, o uso de plantas medicinais demonstra-se como uma alternativa promissora e favorável para a descoberta de novos agentes fitofármacos de grande potencial biológico. Embasando em estudos da literatura que evidenciam as características físico-químicas e etnofarmacológicas das espécies de plantas medicinais, esta pesquisa tem por objetivo avaliar a atividade antifúngica do extrato acetato de Psidium guineense (Myrtaceae). O estudo se deu através da realização de ensaios in vitro onde foi utilizado como substância-teste o extrato acetato de etila de Psidium guineense frente às espécies fúngicas de Candida glabrata e Candida parapsilosis previamente identificadas e mantidas em meios de cultura de ágar Sabouraud dextrose – ASD. Ademais, para realização do controle positivo foi empregado a nistatina como antifúngico padrão. Por conseguinte, foi realizada a técnica de microdiluição em caldo para determinação da Concentração inibitória mínima (CIM) do extrato acetato de etila de Psidium guineense. Após a leitura da CIM em 24 horas, todas as análises e testes foram realizadas em duplicata. Portanto, com a execução dessa inédita pesquisa, observou-se que o extrato acetato de etila apresentou uma CIM maior que 1024 μg/mL-1 para todas as cepas testadas de Candida glabrata e Candida parapsilosis, ou seja, não apresentou atividade antifungica dessa forma, destaca-se a realização de novas pesquisas, utilizando outras cepas de fungo para verificar o potencial antimicrobiano do composto em questão. Dessa forma, são necessárias mais pesquisas, dentre elas alterando suas metodologias para que sejam encontrados novos produtos de origem vegetal, com atividade antifungica eficaz de forma que seja implementado entre as tecnologias em saúde, para combate às infecções fúngicas de mitigar o exponencial aumento da resistência micótica que se torna uma objeção para obtenção do sucesso do tratamento medicamentoso aplicado à Odontologia.
Palavras-chave: Farmacologia; Fitoterapia; Odontologia.
Results and Discussion of Dengue Model with Temperature Effects in Interval Environment
Authors: Manna Balaram , Bharati Pramodh , Paul Subrata , Mahata Animesh , Mondal Subhabrata , Mukherjee Supriya , Dutta Amit Kumar , Roy Banamali 
Published: September 2024

We have investigated a dengue model with temperature effects under interval uncertainty in this work. This study observed the Aedes aegypti temperature-dependent entomological parameters that affect dengue illness transmission dynamics in Taiwan's subtropical zone. A vector-host transmission model was used to examine how temperature fluctuations influence the development of pre-adult mosquitoes, their egg-laying rates, adult mortality, and the incubation rate of viruses within them. This study showed that although estimations of entomological parameters were positively correlated with slow temperature rises, no such correlation was detected with mosquito mortality or maturation rates, underscoring the slow rate of maturation of pre-adult mosquitoes. The findings suggest that the dynamic modeling of vector-host interactions is significantly influenced by temperature. Additionally, our modeling indicates that a temperature range of about 32°C is ideal for dengue transmission. In the future, control measure modeling and cost-effectiveness assessments may benefit from these insights.
O uso da vitamina D na terapia clínica da esclerose múltipla: Uma revisão de literatura integrativa
Authors: Martins Pinto Loiane Loah , Terranova Clarice , Vasconcelos Martins João Thales , Passos Lustosa Mascarenhas Amanda , Santos de Melo Mariana Roberta , Rodrigues de França Cecília Maria , Avelar Rodrigues Maximiano , Calani de Aquino Lyvia Evelyn , Aquino Neto Luiz , Massoni Julia Carolina , Barreto Abreu Luma , Araújo Pinto Nijair 
Published: September 2024

A esclerose múltipla (EM) é uma doença autoimune crônica que afeta o sistema nervoso central, causando danos à bainha de mielina e resultando em sintomas como perda de visão, ataxia e comprometimento cognitivo. Este artigo se trata de uma revisão integrativa de literatura que visa analisar o papel da vitamina D como uma terapia adjuvante na EM. A vitamina D, conhecida por suas propriedades imunomoduladoras, mostrou reduzir a frequência e gravidade das recidivas da doença e diminuir a atividade inflamatória no sistema nervoso central. Estudos indicam que a suplementação de vitamina D pode melhorar a eficácia das terapias convencionais e proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida aos pacientes com EM, destacando-se como uma alternativa acessível e com poucos efeitos colaterais. Conclui-se que a monitorização e suplementação de vitamina D devem ser consideradas pelos profissionais de saúde no manejo da EM, dada a sua contribuição significativa na modulação imunológica e preservação da função nervosa.
Måleegenskaper ved norsk kort- og fullversjon av Revised Children´s Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)
Authors: Elvsåshagen Mari , Neumer Simon-Peter , Eidet Lise Mette , Lisøy Carina 
Published: September 2024

Beskrivelse: The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) er et spørreskjema utviklet av Bruce F. Chorpita og kollegaer. Spørreskjemaet er oversatt til norsk av Marianne A. Villabø og Hanne Kristensen. Instrumentet er tilgjengelig i en fullversjon med 47 ledd og i en kortversjon med 25 ledd. Begge versjonene kartlegger kliniske symptomer på både angst og depresjon. RCADS er tilgjengelig i barne- og foreldreversjon. RCADS er gratis tilgjengelig på rcads.ucla.edu, men bruk av testen i en tjeneste eller til forskning krever skriftlig avtale.
Litteratursøk: Litteratursøket ga 691 treff etter dublettsjekk. Fjorten publikasjoner oppfylte kriteriene og ble inkluderte (2 norske og 12 svenske eller danske studier). Antall deltakere i studiene varierte fra 92 til 667. Barnas alder varierte fra 1 til 22 år, og fem av studiene inkluderte foreldre. Seks av studiene hadde utvalg fra den generelle populasjonen, mens to studier hadde utvalg med både en klinisk gruppe og en kontrollgruppe. Seks studier undersøkte kun kliniske populasjoner.
Psykometri: For barneversjonen var reliabilitet dokumentert i form av indre konsistens i ni studier for RCADS-47, og i to publikasjoner for RCADS-25. For foreldreversjonen av RCADS-47 rapporterte tre publikasjoner indre konsistens. Skalaene hadde tilfredsstillende til utmerket indre konsistens i alle publikasjoner. Flere publikasjoner rapporterte også funn som støttet opp om RCADS´ begrepsvaliditet. Middelverdier var rapportert i 10 publikasjoner, men vi fant ingen skandinaviske normer. Ingen publikasjoner rapporterte kriterievaliditet, test-retest reliabilitet eller mål på endringssensitivitet.
Konklusjon: Måleegenskaper for skandinaviske full- og kort barneversjoner av RCADS var gode, og samsvarte med funn fra internasjonale studier. Men klinikere bør benytte den norske versjonen med forsiktighet ettersom skandinaviske normer ikke foreligger. Kunnskapsgrunnlaget for måleegenskapene ved den norske foreldreversjonen av RCADS-47 og RCADS-25 er foreløpig mangelfullt og det er et behov for studier som undersøker disse.
The need for accurate long‐term measurements of water vapor in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere with global coverage
Authors: Müller Rolf , Kunz Anne , Hurst Dale F. , Rolf Christian , Krämer Martina , Riese Martin 
Published: December 2015

AbstractWater vapor is the most important greenhouse gas in the atmosphere although changes in carbon dioxide constitute the “control knob” for surface temperatures. While the latter fact is well recognized, resulting in extensive space‐borne and ground‐based measurement programs for carbon dioxide as detailed in the studies by Keeling et al. (1996), Kuze et al. (2009), and Liu et al. (2014), the need for an accurate characterization of the long‐term changes in upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric (UTLS) water vapor has not yet resulted in sufficiently extensive long‐term international measurement programs (although first steps have been taken). Here, we argue for the implementation of a long‐term balloon‐borne measurement program for UTLS water vapor covering the entire globe that will likely have to be sustained for hundreds of years.
Faulting structure above the Main Himalayan Thrust as shown by relocated aftershocks of the 2015 Mw7.8 Gorkha, Nepal, earthquake
Authors: Bai Ling , Liu Hongbing , Ritsema Jeroen , Mori James , Zhang Tianzhong , Ishikawa Yuzo , Li Guohui 
Published: December 2015

AbstractThe 25 April 2015, Mw7.8 Gorkha, Nepal, earthquake ruptured a shallow section of the Indian‐Eurasian plate boundary by reverse faulting with NNE‐SSW compression, consistent with the direction of current Indian‐Eurasian continental collision. The Gorkha main shock and aftershocks were recorded by permanent global and regional arrays and by a temporary local broadband array near the China‐Nepal border deployed prior to the Gorkha main shock. We relocate 272 earthquakes with Mw>3.5 by applying a multiscale double‐difference earthquake relocation technique to arrival times of direct and depth phases recorded globally and locally. We determine a well‐constrained depth of 18.5 km for the main shock hypocenter which places it on the Main Himalayan Thrust (MHT). Many of the aftershocks at shallower depths illuminate faulting structure in the hanging wall with dip angles that are steeper than the MHT. This system of thrust faults of the Lesser Himalaya may accommodate most of the elastic strain of the Himalayan orogeny.
Segmented Hellenic slab rollback driving Aegean deformation and seismicity
Authors: Sachpazi M. , Laigle M. , Charalampakis M. , Diaz J. , Kissling E. , Gesret A. , Becel A. , Flueh E. , Miles P. , Hirn A. 
Published: December 2015

AbstractThe NE dipping slab of the Hellenic subduction is imaged in unprecedented detail using teleseismic receiver function analysis on a dense 2‐D seismic array. Mapping of slab geometry for over 300 km along strike and down to 100 km depth reveals a segmentation into dipping panels by along‐dip faults. Resolved intermediate‐depth seismicity commonly attributed to dehydration embrittlement is shown to be clustered along these faults. Large earthquakes occurrence within the upper and lower plate and at the interplate megathrust boundary show a striking correlation with the slab faults suggesting high mechanical coupling between the two plates. Our results imply that the general slab rollback occurs here in a differential piecewise manner imposing its specific stress and deformation pattern onto the overriding Aegean plate.
The 2015 Illapel earthquake, central Chile: A type case for a characteristic earthquake?
Authors: Tilmann F. , Zhang Y. , Moreno M. , Saul J. , Eckelmann F. , Palo M. , Deng Z. , Babeyko A. , Chen K. , Baez J. C. , Schurr B. , Wang R. , Dahm T. 
Published: December 2015

AbstractOn 16 September 2015, the MW = 8.2 Illapel megathrust earthquake ruptured the Central Chilean margin. Combining inversions of displacement measurements and seismic waveforms with high frequency (HF) teleseismic backprojection, we derive a comprehensive description of the rupture, which also predicts deep ocean tsunami wave heights. We further determine moment tensors and obtain accurate depth estimates for the aftershock sequence. The earthquake nucleated near the coast but then propagated to the north and updip, attaining a peak slip of 5–6 m. In contrast, HF seismic radiation is mostly emitted downdip of the region of intense slip and arrests earlier than the long period rupture, indicating smooth slip along the shallow plate interface in the final phase. A superficially similar earthquake in 1943 with a similar aftershock zone had a much shorter source time function, which matches the duration of HF seismic radiation in the recent event, indicating that the 1943 event lacked the shallow slip.
Source model of the 16 September 2015 Illapel, Chile, Mw 8.4 earthquake based on teleseismic and tsunami data
Authors: Heidarzadeh Mohammad , Murotani Satoko , Satake Kenji , Ishibe Takeo , Gusman Aditya Riadi 
Published: December 2015

AbstractWe proposed a source model for the 16 September 2015 Illapel (Chile) tsunamigenic earthquake using teleseismic and tsunami data. The 2015 epicenter was at the northernmost of the aftershocks zone of the 2010 Mw 8.8 Maule earthquake. Teleseismic body wave inversions and tsunami simulations showed optimum rupture velocities of 1.5–2.0 km/s. The agreement between observed and synthetic waveforms was quantified using normalized root‐mean‐square (NRMS) misfit. The variations of NRMS misfits were larger for tsunami data compared to the teleseismic data, because tsunami waveforms are more sensitive to the spatial distribution of slip. The large‐slip area was 80 km (along strike) × 100 km (along dip) with an average slip of 5.0 m and depth of 12–33 km, located ~70 km to the northwest of the epicenter. We obtained a seismic moment of 4.42 × 1021 Nm equivalent to Mw 8.4. Results may indicate a northward stress transfer from the 2010 Maule earthquake.
Viscous flow rates of icy topography on the north polar layered deposits of Mars
Authors: Sori Michael M. , Byrne Shane , Hamilton Christopher W. , Landis Margaret E. 
Published: December 2015

AbstractWe investigate the importance of viscous flow in shaping topography at the north polar layered deposits (NPLD) of Mars by using finite element modeling to calculate the distribution of stresses and flow velocities. Present‐day impact craters on the NPLD are too small and cold for viscous relaxation to have been an important mechanism in controlling their current dimensions; this effect may be ignored when analyzing crater size‐frequency distributions. Scarps at the NPLD margins, where avalanches of dust and carbon dioxide frost occur, are sufficiently steep, high, and warm to experience significant viscous flow. We find flow velocities at the base of these steep scarps on the order of tens to hundreds of cm/yr, which are fast enough to significantly affect their slope over kiloyear timescales. Alternatively, the scarps could be close to steady state in which observed block falls provide a competing effect to viscous flow.