bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
About issue
Authors: Ананишнев Владислав , Ananishnev Vladislav , Корепова Валерия , Korepova Valeriya , Ло Синь , Luo Xin , Дмитриев Антон , Dmitriev Anton 
Published: January 2018

About issue
The issue is published on the basis of the materials of the third International Conference "Management of Territorial Clusters" - 2017 in FGBOU VO "Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K.G. Razumovsky" 05/30/2017.
The event is held at the initiative of the Moscow State University of Technology and management of it. K.G. Razumovsky "with the participation of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Industry and Trade The Russian Federation, the Ministry of Energy of Russia, the Ministry of the Russian Federation for the Development of the Far East, representatives of other federal and regional government bodies and organizations.
The purpose of the scientific-practical conference is: discussion and development of proposals aimed at development of mechanisms of public-private partnership in territorial clusters, interaction between universities and clusters, command formation, participation of clusters in the federal agenda, incl. implementation of the priority measures to ensure sustainable development of the economy of the Russian Federation.
Within the framework of the Conference, various topics related to the development and overcoming of the current crisis phenomena during the development of territorial clusters and the implementation of strategic documents for their development were discussed.
The Conference will be attended by representatives of federal and regional authorities, communities, branch organizations, representatives of development institutions, innovative and territorial cluster.
Moderator of the conference: Vladislav Valerievich Tarasenko - Chairman of the Expert Council of Moscluster, Arbitrator of the Court of Arbitration of Mosclaister, Vice-Rector for Innovative Development and Entrepreneurship MSUTU them. K. G. Razumovsky.
Venue: FGBOU VO building "Moscow State University of Technologies and Control.
K.G. Razumovsky ", Moscow, st. The New Basmannaya 9.
Date: May 30, 2017. Registration starts at 9:00.
Registration for the event: https://moscluster.timepad.ru/event/493100/
Information partner, partner of the conference: Moscluster.
The site of the organizer: http://mgutm.ru/content/advertisement/11930/.
Activities in social networks:
https://www.facebook.com/events/1907955029458520/
https://vk.com/event147428694
http://moscluster.livejournal.com/4153.html
http://ok.ru/group/52617745334493
https://twitter.com/Moscluster
http://moscluster.tumblr.com/
Branch resources:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/clusterpolitics/permalink/1050362838367522/?notif_t=group_post_approved&notif_id=
146459
Modelagem e simulação da marcha protética usando modelo em 3D de uma prótese transtibial
Authors: Luengas Contreras Lely Adriana , Camargo Casallas Esperanza , Guardiola Daniel 
Published: January 2018

O número de amputados no mundo, incluída a Colômbia, é de mais de dez milhões de pessoas, sendo a amputação abaixo do joelho, ou amputação transtibial, bastante recorrente. Devido às mudanças siológicas que se apresentam nos amputados transtibiais, a mecânica da marcha vê-se alterada e pode chegar a afetar signi cativamente a mobilidade do sujeito. Com o objetivo de conhecer o comportamento dinâmico dos amputados transtibiais, e gerar conhecimento para entender a conduta biomecânica deles e assim ajudar no processo de reabilitação física destes sujeitos, se propôs estudar a marcha protética desde simulações geradas de um modelo computacional. Para isso, construiu-se um modelo da marcha humana fazendo uso do intercâmbio de energia que se apresenta neste movimento, empregando a análise de Lagrange. Também se obteve a modelagem matemática (diagrama de bloques) de uma prótese transtibial ativa a partir do desenho em 3D realizado no software Solidworks®; este modelo se processou em Matlab® com o objetivo de emular o uso da prótese. No modelo da marcha normal obtido se substituiu uma das pernas pelo modelo da prótese para observar a marcha protética. Os resultados do modelo tanto em valores dos rangos articulares quanto em parâmetros espaço-temporais se encontram acordes com o observado em outros estudos. A análise cinemática do comportamento do modelo mostra que a prótese proporciona suporte o corpo e permite a marcha em ausência do segmento corporal, devido a que os dados obtidos pelo modelo de patrão da marcha concordam com os dados existentes em literatura. Esta proposta de simulação é uma ajuda para assegurar a aprendizagem do estudante e do médico respeito ao comportamento biomecânico da marcha protética, uma vez que nos últimos anos se tem visto e comprovado a utilidade do uso generalizado de simulações no âmbito médico.
Diabetes and cognitive decline: Extra care required
Authors: Phillips Anne 
Published: January 2018

The prevalence of diabetes in the older population is increasing, and considering growing evidence that diabetes is a significant risk factor for vascular dementia and frailty, Anne Phillips discusses the importance of good diabetes management in this populationDiabetes mellitus is becoming increasly common in people aged over 70 years. Individuals with diabetes need to manage their condition and seek help when required. This can be challenging in older adults, as diabetes is a significant risk factor for vascular dementia and frailty, which often reduces an individual's capability to manage. Care of the older person with diabetes must be person-centred and not target-driven. Practice nurses are at the forefront of providing individualised care to people with diabetes.
Recruitment and retention in general practice nursing: What about pay?
Authors: Ashwood Louise , Macrae Anne , Marsden Paula 
Published: January 2018

As the employees of independent contractors, most nurses working in general practice are not subject to Agenda for Change. This article looks at a pay framework that has been developed for nurses and healthcare assistants in Lambeth, South London When Agenda for Change was introduced in 2004, many nurses saw an increase in pay, alongside the potential for annual incremental pay rises and the ability to progress through pay bands with appropriate study and the undertaking of additional responsibilities. As practice nurses are the employees of independent contractors, most were not enrolled in Agenda for Change. They now have no nationally recognised payscale and have to negotiate pay, terms and conditions on an individual basis. The lead nurses in Lambeth, South London decided to develop a pay framework that mapped to the general practice nurse career framework. This was fully endorsed by Lambeth Clinical Commissioning Group and Community Education Providers Network and was launched in June 2017. In January 2018, a pay framework was also launched for healthcare assistants in Lambeth. The framework aims to allow general practice to compete with all healthcare sectors and to make general practice an attractive and viable career option.
Defining Habitat Use by the Parabiotic Ants Camponotus femoratus (Fabricius, 1804) and Crematogaster levior Longino, 2003
Authors: Vicente Ricardo Eduardo , Izzo Thiago Junqueira 
Published: January 2018

Ant-garden ants have a strong relationship with epiphytes that need light to grow, for these reason, it has been previously documented in forest gaps. Moreover, larger gaps have more available area for nesting and habitats for use as forage. Thus we hypothesize that 1) canopy openness influence the presence of ant´s gardens in gaps, and 2) greater gaps will have more nests, and 3) both openness canopy and area determine the colony size in forest gaps. Furthermore, it is known that parabiotic ants foraging on the ground and in vegetation, the nests are arboreal. So, we also hypothesize that 4) parabiotic ants are more often sampled in arboreal strata and 5) increasing vegetation connectivity and the volume of accumulated litter in the soil increase the foraging of the ants in vegetation and ground, respectively, with the increase in canopy openness increasing the activity of the two species in both strata. Presence, number of Ant-gardens, as colony size, was affected by area and locality, but not by canopy openness. Nevertheless, there was not overall difference in the use of strata by Camponotus femoratus, neither by Crematogaster levior. On the other hand, frequency of C. femoratus on the ground decreases with canopy openness but is not affected by the vegetation connectivity. Also, C. levior frequency on the ground also decreases with the increase of complexity of vegetation and canopy openness. In addition, neither vegetation connectivity, or canopy openness influence the frequency of foraging of these ants in understory.
Improving “tail” computations in a BOINC-based Desktop Grid
Authors: Kolokoltsev Yevgeniy , Ivashko Evgeny , Gershenson Carlos 
Published: January 2018

AbstractA regular Desktop Grid bag-of-tasks project can take a lot of time to complete computations. An important part of the process is tail computations: when the number of tasks to perform becomes less than the number of computing nodes. At this stage, a dynamic replication could be used to reduce the time needed to complete computations. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model and a strategy of dynamic replication at the tail stage. The results of the numerical experiments are given.
Construction and numerical resolution of high-order accuracy decomposition scheme for a quasi-linear evolution equation
Authors: Dikhaminjia Nana , Rogava Jemal , Tsiklauri Mikheil 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
In the present work the Cauchy problem for an abstract evolution equation
with a Lipschitz-continuous operator is considered,
where the main operator represents the sum of positive definite self-adjoint operators.
The fourth-order accuracy decomposition scheme is constructed for an
approximate solution of the problem. The theorem on the error estimate of
an approximate solution is proved. Numerical calculations for different
model problems are carried out using the constructed scheme. The obtained numerical results confirm the theoretical conclusions.
Generalization of Roos bias in RC4 and some results on key-keystream relations
Authors: Dey Sabyasachi , Sarkar Santanu 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
RC4 has attracted many cryptologists due to its simple structure.
In [9], Paterson, Poettering and Schuldt reported the results of a large
scale computation of RC4 biases. Among the biases reported by them, we try to theoretically analyze a few which show very
interesting visual patterns. We first study the bias which relates the key stream byte

z
i

{z_{i}}

with

i
-

k
⁢

[
0
]

{i-k[0]}

, where

k
⁢

[
0
]

{k[0]}

is the
first byte of the secret key. We then present a generalization of the Roos bias. In 1995, Roos observed the bias of initial bytes

S
⁢

[
i
]

{S[i]}

of the permutation after KSA towards

f
i

=

∑

r
=
1

i

r

+

∑

r
=
0

i

K
⁢

[
r
]

{f_{i}=\sum_{r=1}^{i}r+\sum_{r=0}^{i}K[r]}

. Here we study the
probability of

S
⁢

[
i
]

{S[i]}

equaling

f
y

=

∑

r
=
1

y

r

+

∑

r
=
0

y

K
⁢

[
r
]

{f_{y}=\sum_{r=1}^{y}r+\sum_{r=0}^{y}K[r]}

for

i
≠
y

{i\neq y}

. Our generalization
provides a complete correlation between

z
i

{z_{i}}

and

i
-

f
y

{i-f_{y}}

. We also analyze the key-keystream
relation

z
i

=

f

i
-
1

{z_{i}=f_{i-1}}

which was studied by Maitra and Paul [6] in FSE 2008. We provide more accurate formulas for the probability of
both

z
i

=

i
-

f
i

{z_{i}=i-f_{i}}

and

z
i

=

f

i
-
1

{z_{i}=f_{i-1}}

for different i’s than the existing works.
Response to growth hormone treatment in very young patients with growth hormone deficiencies and mini-puberty
Authors: Çetinkaya Semra , Poyrazoğlu Şükran , Baş Firdevs , Ercan Oya , Yıldız Metin , Adal Erdal , Bereket Abdullah , Abalı Saygın , Aycan Zehra , Erdeve Şenay Savaş , Berberoğlu Merih , Şıklar Zeynep , Tayfun Meltem , Darcan Şükran , Mengen Eda , Bircan İffet , Jones Filiz Mine Çizmecioğlu , Şimşek Enver , Papatya Esra Deniz , Özbek Mehmet Nuri , Bolu Semih , Abacı Ayhan , Büyükinan Muammer , Darendeliler Feyza 
Published: January 2018

Abstract

Background:
The aim of the study was to assess the response to growth hormone (GH) treatment in very young patients with GH deficiency (GHD) through a national, multi-center study. Possible factors affecting growth response were assessed (especially mini-puberty).

Methods:
Medical reports of GHD patients in whom treatment was initiated between 0 and 3 years of age were retrospectively evaluated.

Results:
The cohort numbered 67. The diagnosis age was 12.4±8.6 months, peak GH stimulation test response (at diagnosis) as 1.0±1.4 ng/mL. The first and second years length gain was 15.0±4.3 and 10.4±3.4 cm. Weight gain had the largest effect on first year growth response; whereas weight gain and GH dose were both important factors affecting second year growth response. In the multiple pituitary hormone deficiency (MPHD) group (n=50), first year GH response was significantly greater than in the isolated GH deficiency (IGHD) group (n=17) (p=0.030). In addition first year growth response of infants starting GH between 0 and 12 months of age (n=24) was significantly greater than those who started treatment between 12 and 36 months of age (n=43) (p<0.001). These differences were not seen in the second year. Δ Length/height standard deviation score (SDS), Δ body weight SDS, length/height SDS, weight SDS in MPHD without hypogonadism for the first year of the GH treatment were found as significantly better than MPHD with hypogonadism.

Conclusions:
Early onsets of GH treatment, good weight gain in the first year of the treatment and good weight gain-GH dose in the second year of the treatment are the factors that have the greatest effect on length gain in early onset GHD. The presence of the sex steroid hormones during minipubertal period influence growth pattern positively under GH treatment (closer to the normal percentage according to age and gender).
Criticism of Gehlen’s Theory of Instinct-Reduction and Phenomenological Clarification of the Concept of Instinct as the Genetic Origin of Embodied Consciousness
Authors: Nam-In Lee 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
In the past 20 years, the concept of instinct has been discussed in respect to various disciplines such as evolutionary biology, evolutionary psychology, linguistics, ethics, aesthetics, and phenomenology, etc. However, the meaning of instinct still remains unclarified in many respects. In order to overcome this situation, it is necessary to elucidate the genuine meaning of instinct so that the discussion of instinct in these disciplines can be carried out systematically. The objective of this paper is to establish the genuine concept of instinct on the basis of a phenomenological criticism of A. Gehlen’s theory of instinct-reduction. Moreover, it seeks to show that this concept is the genetic origin of the embodied consciousness. According to Gehlen, instinct is defined as Instinkthandlung. However, this definition of instinct is problematic in the formal logical sense, since the definiendum (the instinct) is already included in the definiens (Instinkthandlung). Moreover, it faces different kinds of serious material problems. Criticizing Gehlen’s theory of instinct systematically, I will show that instinct should be redefined as “the innate living force that urges a species of living being to pursue a certain kind of object,” and I will attempt to clarify this definition of instinct in a more detailed manner by offering 11 points. Thereafter, I will argue that Gehlen’s theory of instinct-reduction has to be replaced by the theory of instinct-enlargement in human beings. Finally, I will point out that the genuine concept of instinct is nothing other than the genetic origin of the embodied consciousness.
Technology, Dao-Technē and Home
Authors: Xianglong Zhang 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
Heidegger maintains that the root of modern technology, like that of all other technologies, lies in technē. However, because the art dimension of technē is suppressed in modern technology, the essence of this technology becomes a Gestell (fixed frame) that enforces product-making, and thus drives technology beyond the control of human beings. The more fundamental reason underlying this “frame-becoming” nature is “the mathematical” that emerges in ancient Greece, which, through the Cartesian subject-object dichotomy, turns the world into the images represented by the subject, and things into definite objects. To escape the dictatorship of the Gestell, it is necessary to re-realize the art-dimension of technē in modern technology, i. e. to let the gentle granting nature of the enowning (Ereignis, event) re-master technology. In this respect, both Heidegger and Heisenberg were inspired by or at least resonated with Lao Zi or Zhuang Zi’s Dao. Confucians will greatly appreciate the critique of modern technology by Heidegger, and especially his view of returning “home” to overcome the possible dangers brought about by technology. However, from the perspective of Confucianism, Heidegger’s critique contains some shortcomings: for example, his ignorance of the individualistic impact in the Gestell and his unidirectional “ontological difference,” which leads him to a view of “home” that lacks “family” and therefore renders his solution loose and rootless. Only an organic community originated in the family, be it Confucian or Amish, can effectively reduce the control of modern technology over the human being.
Time Response of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Muscular Fatigue in Humans
Authors: Rossato Mateus , Dellagrana Rodolfo A. , Sakugawa Raphael L. , Lazzari Caetano D. , Baroni Bruno M. , Diefenthaeler Fernando 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
Rossato, M, Dellagrana, RA, Sakugawa, RL, Lazzari, CD, Baroni, BM, and Diefenthaeler, F. Time response of photobiomodulation therapy on muscular fatigue in humans. J Strength Cond Res 32(11): 3285–3293, 2018—The aim of this study was to identify the effects of 2 different time responses on fatigue of knee extensor. Sixteen male volunteers (26 ± 6.0 years, 81 ± 12 kg, and 181 ± 7.4 cm) participated in the study. Participants performed the same protocol in 5 sessions {control, placebo (placebo applied both 6 hours before and immediately before the test), 6 hours before + immediately before (photobiomodulation therapy [PBMT] applied both 6 hours before and immediately before the test), 6 hours before (PBMT applied 6 hours before and placebo applied immediately before the test), and immediately before (placebo applied 6 hours before and PBMT applied immediately before the test)}. Photobiomodulation therapy was applied on knee extensor (9 sites; 30 J per site). Maximal isometric voluntary contraction (MIVC) was assessed before and after an isokinetic fatigue (45 flexion-extension concentric at 180°·s−1), associated with electromyography (root mean square [RMS] and median of frequency [MF]). For MIVC, there was no treatment × time interaction for all variables. Time effect was observed for peak torque (PT), RMS, and MF. Treatment effect was verified for PT, and 6 hours before + immediately before condition presented higher PT during MIVCpre than control (p = 0.004) and placebo (p = 0.044). The immediately before presented higher PT values than control (p = 0.047). Regarding MIVCpost, the PT for 6 hours before + immediately before presented higher values than control (p = 0.001) and placebo (p = 0.004). Peak torque during MIVC (pre to post) was reduced in 6 hours before + immediately before treatment (26%) compared with control (33%), placebo (29%), and immediately before (32%). The application of PBMT 6 hours + immediately before and immediately before exercise protocol is able to reduce the fatigue.
Wingate Anaerobic Test Reliability on the Velotron With Ice Hockey Players
Authors: Bringhurst Ryan F. , Wagner Dale R. , Schwartz Sarah 
Published: January 2018

AbstractBringhurst, RF, Wagner, DR, and Schwartz, S. Wingate anaerobic test reliability on the velotron with ice hockey players.J Strength Cond Res34(6): 1716–1722, 2020—This study evaluated the test-retest reliability of the Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) performed on a Velotron electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer for power-trained athletes and assessed whether a familiarization trial was necessary to achieve high test-retest reliability. Twenty-one male ice hockey players (age 23.5 ± 4.7 years, mass 86.3 ± 16.6 kg, height 180.9 ± 7.4 cm) from a collegiate club team (Club = 10) and a recreational league (Rec = 11) performed three 30-second WAnTs within 2 weeks and with at least 24 hours between visits. Mean power (MP), anaerobic capacity, peak power (PP), anaerobic power, maximum revolutions per minute, and fatigue index were assessed. Resistance was 8.5% of the participant's body mass. The effect of time on power output was moderated (p< 0.001, JOURNAL/jscr/04.03/00124278-202006000-00027/inline-formula1/v/2023-08-19T002845Z/r/image-tiff = 0.24) such that a significant increase was observed after a practice trial, but not between subsequent trials for the Club players; no practice effect was observed among Rec players. Extremely high reliability (ICC1,1) was found between trials after excluding the practice trial (MP = 0.973, anaerobic capacity = 0.975, PP = 0.957, and anaerobic power = 0.890). Club players achieved higher outputs despite no significant differences in body size or age compared with Rec players. Ice hockey players performing the 30-second WAnT on the Velotron electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer had highly reliable data, and using a familiarization trial is recommended to increase reliability and achieve higher power outputs.