bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Van Gogh, 1947
Authors: Thomas Morgan 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
The 1947 Vincent Van Gogh retrospective held at the Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris, may seem to be a relatively obscure moment in the history of exhibitions. Yet some artistic and cultural ventures coming out of the show have had interesting afterlives. This article looks at how three productions – a Pathé newsreel story, Van Gogh Exhibition, 1947 (1947); Alain Resnais’s short film Van Gogh (1948); and Antonin Artaud’s pamphlet Van Gogh, Le Suicidé de la société (1947) – supplement and mediate the Paris exhibition. The exhibition appears, in turn, as a spectacle and social phenomenon (Pathé), a material basis for a narrative about the power of the imaginary in art and life (Resnais), and a dramatization of the impasse between the aesthetic and the social (Artaud). The article highlights the disparity between the logic of supplementarity that unfolds in the vicinity of the 1947 exhibition, where irreducibly elusive or mythic visions of aesthetic exposition predominate, and the double-edged models of supplementarity that circulate in present-day curatorial frameworks.
Film policy, the Chinese government and soft power
Authors: Yang Yanling 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
This article examines how the Chinese ruling party understands the role of film and how film policy has been used to promote China’s soft power. It first explores shifts in policy over a period of 60 years in order to identify the government’s overall approach to the film industry. Then it investigates ‘Zou Chu Qu’, the so-called ‘Going-Out Policy’, specifically aimed at promoting soft power. This article argues that, although the role of the film industry has been adjusted in response to developments in Chinese society, the principal function of film as a tool of propaganda, along with the broader censorship system, has not fundamentally changed. Such policy arrangements have resulted in a tension between the ‘attraction’ of soft power and the state’s attraction to censorship. Consequently, there currently seems little room for Chinese films to contribute to China’s soft power in any meaningful way.
A web-based anger management program for parent-female adolescents’ conflicts: a cluster randomized controlled trial
Authors: Yektatalab Shahrzad , Khodadadi Seddigheh , Moattari Marzieh , Hosseiny Fakhrozaman Naeemi , Zare Najaf 
Published: July 2017

Abstract

Objective
This cluster randomized control trial was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a web-based anger management program for mother-female adolescents’ conflicts.

Methods
Eight out of 23 high-schools in District Two of Shiraz, Iran were chosen using random cluster sampling and randomly assigned to an intervention and a control group (each group consisted of four schools). The conflict tactics scale was filled out by all eligible third grade high school students in both groups and 140 students who had the scores higher than 30 were randomly selected; 70 adolescents in the intervention group participated in an 8 week intervention, while 70 adolescents in the control group did not undergo any intervention. Data collection was performed at the end of the intervention and 1 month later.

Results
The results of the t-test revealed no statistically significant differences between the study groups regarding the total conflict tactics scores (p = 0.935) or any of the three subscales before the intervention (p > 0.05). However, a significant difference was observed between the two groups in this regard immediately and 1 month after the intervention (p < 0.05). The results of repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA) demonstrated a significant difference between the intervention and control groups regarding the conflict scores and its subscales during the three study periods and groups (F = 79.43, p < 0.001).

Conclusion
This study highlighted the importance of applying a web-based anger management program in decreasing mother-female adolescents’ conflicts. Similar studies are recommended to be conducted on the issue.
Aristotle’s Critique of Timaean Psychology
Authors: Carter Jason W. 
Published: July 2017

Abstract:
Of all the criticisms that Aristotle gives of his predecessors’ theories of soul in De anima I.3–5, none seems more unmotivated than the ones directed against the world soul of Plato’s Timaeus. Against the current scholarly consensus, I claim that the status of Aristotle’s criticisms is philosophical rather than eristical, and that they provide important philosophical reasons, independent of Phys. VIII.10 and Metaph. Λ.6, for believing that νοῦς is without spatial extension, and that its thinking is not a physical motion.
A Comparison of the Wake Effects Generated by the Biased Triangle Bar and Traditional Cylinder Bar to the Boundary Layer on Suction Surface of LPT Blade
Authors: Shuang Sun , Wei Li , Xin’gen Lu , Yanfeng Zhang , Junqiang Zhu , Guoxiang Tong 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Considering the asymmetry of the low pressure turbine blade (LPT) wake at a low Reynolds number, the influence of asymmetric wakes which are similar to LPT wakes on the boundary layer of downstream blade rows in the near field is studied in the present paper, in order to increase wake flow prediction accuracy of the downstream blade without increasing the difficulty of the experiment or calculation load. Packb high-lift LPT airfoil was studied with CFX software. Following the analysis of the similarities between the wake generated by the cylinder bar and the triangle bar and the LPT blade wake in the near-field, the boundary layer flow characteristics on the suction surface under the different wakes were compared. In this research, it was found that the wakes of biased triangle bar shared more similarities with the LPT blade wake in the near field than the cylinder bar. Furthermore, the biased triangle bar wake was asymmetrical in terms of its centerline, and the separation bubble was suppressed while the calming effect was reduced after the wake-induced transition due to the asymmetry. And the time-averaged momentum thickness decreased by 7 % compared to the cylinder wake.
Can a Balance Wristband Influence Postural Control?
Authors: Eichhorn Sven , Foerster Sonja , Friemert Benedikt , Willy Christian , Riesner Hans-Joachim , Palm Hans-Georg 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Eichhorn, S, Foerster, S, Friemert, B, Willy, C, Riesner, H-J, and Palm, H-G. Can a balance wristband influence postural control? J Strength Cond Res 34(12): 3416–3422, 2020—Top sports performances cannot be achieved without a high level of postural control. Balance wristbands purport to improve the mental and physical balance of the wearer. It is still unclear, however, whether these wristbands can indeed enhance postural control. Our aim was to ascertain through computerized dynamic posturography whether balance wristbands can improve postural stability. In this randomized controlled single-blind clinical study, posturography was used to assess postural control in 179 healthy subjects with or without a balance wristband. Tests were also performed with the subjects blinded to whether they were wearing an intact or a defective wristband. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to detect significant differences (p ≤ 0.05). Stability indexes did not reveal significant differences in postural control between wearing and not wearing a wristband. Our study did not provide evidence of an improvement in postural stability. Because the single-blind trials too revealed no significant differences, a placebo effect could be ruled out.
Prvi nalazi eneolitičkih idola u Dalmaciji
Authors: Marijanović Brunislav 
Published: July 2017

Tijekom iskopavanja provedenog 2010. na eneolitičkom nalazištu Buković − Lastvine u Benkovcu kod Zadra, uz ostalu arheološku i bioarheološku građu pronađena su i dva primjerka karakterističnog tipa idola koji predstavljaju prve nalaze te vrste u eneolitiku na području istočnog Jadrana. Idoli su sačuvani samo djelomice, a pronađeni u najnižem dijelu depozita, u posve sigurnom i čistom kontekstu kojeg čine isključivo ulomci vrlo karakteristične keramike ukrašene kaneliranim ukrasima, a koja cjelinom tipoloških i stilskih odlika nedvojbeno pripada ranom eneolitiku istočnog Jadrana.Premda su pronađeni vrlo blizu jedan drugomu, u posve plitkoj jami uza sam unutarnji rub većeg objeka jamskog tipa, opće okolnosti njihova nalaza ne dopuštaju mogućnost bilo kakvog ritualnog konteksta. Nije bilo moguće utvrditi postojanje nekog objekta ili konstrukcije te vrste s kojom bi bili povezani, a ni drugi nalazi u njihovoj blizini, kao i njihova disperzija, ni po čemu se ne razlikuju od nalaza na ostalim dijelovima istraživačke površine. Premda su oba primjerka sačuvana samo djelomice − bolje reći oba su teško oštećena − a sačuvani dijelovi pripadaju različitim dijelovima korpusa, nedvojbeno je da je riječ o krajnje stiliziranim prikazima ženskih likova. Oba primjerka pripadaju skupini plošno modeliranih i posve stiliziranih akefalnih figurina izrađenih u obliku dva povezana trokuta, bez oblikovanja ekstremiteta i prikazivanja anatomskih pojedinosti. Pronađeni idoli čine posve jedinstvenu pojavu na čitavom istočnojadranskom području tijekom eneolitika jer pri svim dosadašnjim istraživanjima, kojih je danas već značajan broj, nije otkriven niti jedan takav primjer, pa već sama njihova prisutnost otvara čitav kompleks problema počevši od pitanja njihova primarnog izvora, preko modela i mehanizma širenja na ovo područje, do problema općih kulturnih odnosa jadranskog i izvanjadranskog prostora s pripadajućim kulturama i kulturnim fenomenima. Naime, s obzirom na tipološke odlike, potpunu odsutnost usporedivih nalaza s jadranskog područja, primjerke iz Benkovca najprirodnije je uspoređivati s istovrsnim nalazima u okviru badenske kulture. Karpatsko-panonski prostor iskazuje se kao područje s najvećim brojem i najgušćom disperzijom nalaza ovoga tipa, pa se područje badenske kulture i badenska kultura u cjelini iskazuju kao prostorno i kulturno najprirodnije okruženje s kojim je nalaze iz Benkovca moguće povezati. Tipološke odlike pronađenih primjeraka upravo su najbliže poznatim nalazima iz Vučedola i Vinče.
Kontroverzni biskup Malho i tzv. Delminijska biskupija
Authors: Škegro Ante 
Published: July 2017

Na području rimske Dalmacije do kraja antike razvila se snažna crkvena organizacija (parochiae, ecclesiae), za što je, u prvom redu, najzaslužnija salonitanska crkvena općina sa svojim prvacima. Od vremena ostrogotske vlasti (493.-537.) salonitanski su nadbiskupi imali jurisdikciju nad čitavim Zapadnim Ilirikom, no ne i nad dalmatinskim patrimonijem Rimske Crkve. Za njega su, barem od druge polovice 6. st., bili nadležni izravni papinski službenici. Prihodi koje je donosio (pensiones) nisu bili namijenjeni samo papi i njegovom okruženju, nego, posebice u vrijeme pape Grgura I. Velikog (590.–604.), i siromašnom kršćanskom puku. Biskupa Malha, kojemu je 591./592. g. oduzeta uprava papinskog dalmatinskog patrimonija, uglavnom se smatra prvim, odnosno jednim od prvih dijecezanskih biskupa Delminija - čemu u prilog raspoloživa vrela ništa ne govore.
Resistance of Advanced Soybean Lines to Pod Borrer (Etiella zinckenella Treitschke)
Authors: Kuswantoro Heru , Tengkano Wedanimbi , Bayu Marida S. Y. I. 
Published: July 2017

<p>The increasing and stabilizing of soybean product in Indonesia face many limitations. One of the limiting factors is pod borrer (<em>Etiella zinckenella</em> Treitschke) infestation that is able to cause yield loss up to 80%. Objective of the research was to find out some advanced soybean lines that resistant to pod borrer. Design was randomized completely block with three replications. Soybean lines were grown gradualy to ensure the simultanously flowering. The plants were caged at 35 days after planting (DAT) and infested with the imago of <em>E. zinckenella</em> at 56 DAT. Results showed that different soybean lines affected imago population, eggs population, larvae population, infected pods and infected seeds. Some genotypes were consistantly resistant to <em>E. zinckenella</em>. The resistance of those genotypes were non preference resistance based on eggs population, larvae population, infected pod and infected seeds. This study discovered nine soybean lines that resistant to <em>E. zinckenella</em>, so that it can be beneficial for improving soybean resistance to this pest through releasing as a new pod borer resistant variety after tested further in potential yield and genetic x environment interaction trials. In addition, there were three varieties and two germplasm accessions that can be used as gene sources for improving the resistance of the varieties. The three varieties are able to be cultivated directly in farmer field to decrease the <em>E. zinckenella </em>occurrence. </p>
The Relationship of Body Length and Ratio Pappilla with Sex in Gobi Fish (Sicyopterus macrostetholepis Blkr.)
Authors: Sari Rona Taula , Zakaria Indra Junaidi 
Published: July 2017

<p>Research about the relationship of body length and ratio papilla with sex in goby fish (S. macrostetholepis Blkr.) has been done at Animal Structure and Developmental Laboratory, Biologi Department, Faculty of Matematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Padang, which purposed to analyse the relationship of body length and ratio papilla with sex of goby fish (S. macrostetholepis Blkr.). The samples were taken in wild stream area at Batangkuranji river, Padang City. This research used descriptive method and data were analyzed by qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of investigation showed that in several goby fishes (S. macrostetholepis Blkr.) with different sex had the same of body length and the same of ratio papilla. So, there was not relationship between of body length and ratio papilla with sex. Goby fishes (S. macrostetholepis Blkr.) it belongs to the hermaphrodite protogini, which the androgynous young females, while in adulthood, it would change sex to male. The results of this study are expected to add to the treasures of knowledge and information about reproductive gobies (S. macrostetholepis Blkr.) in the preservation and development of fish farming.</p>
The Gonad Maturity of Female Osteochillus vittatus in the presence of Ascorbic Acid
Authors: Setyaningrum Nuning , Sugiharto Sugiharto , Hidayah Hexa Apriliana 
Published: July 2017

<p>The fish’s reproduction status is affected by both fed compositions and vitamins intake lead to determine improvement of eggs quality as well as fish production. The presence of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in the cultivation ponds, might accelerate female’s gonad maturation and so rematuration. The research aimed to determine: (1) Level gonad maturity of supplementation Ascorbic Acid; (2) Oocyts diameter; (3) Larvae survival rate. The research used experimental methods.The method was a completely randomized design (CRD) of 4 treatments and 4 replications. Treatments were supplementation of AA at different dosages of 0, 600, 1200 and 1800 mg/kg fish-fed ration.The gonad maturity level was analysed descriptively and oocyte diameter and larvae survival rate data were analysed by ANOVA. The result showed that supplementation of AA at a dosage of 1200 mg / kg fish-fed ration accelerated the process of gonad maturity, development of oocyt diameter and larvae survival rate as well as the viability of <em>O. vittatus</em> larvae at 90 rearing days.<em> </em>In this case, level IV gonad maturity was reached at 90 days which characterized by completed vitelogenesis process and oocyte diameter of 1.1 mm. Thus, this study useful for aquaculture science by provide information on utilization of ascobic acid as food supplement in fish culture and also for fish farmer who wish to accelerate <em>O. vittatus</em> reproduction.</p>
Traditional Usages of Taro (Colocasia spp.) by Ethnic Communities in Borneo
Authors: Oktavianingsih Linda , Suharyanto E. , Daryono Budi Setiadi , Purnomo Purnomo 
Published: July 2017

<p>Borneo has a a wealth of various flora, including the Aroids (Araceae). Taro is one of the Aroids that cultivated and used as food crop since a long time ago by the people in Borneo. This study aimed to determine the diversity and utilization of taros traditionally by several ethnic communities in Borneo. The research used Survey Explorative Method with Direct Interview Technique in the field. Taro samples were taken from various habitats of ethnic Banjar, Dayak, Kutai, Malay, Bugis, Toraja and China. The results showed that taro species widely used are : <em>Colocasia esculenta var</em>. <em>esculenta</em> and <em>var</em>. <em>antiquorum, C</em><em>olocasia </em><em> affinis </em>and wild of <em>Colocasia</em> <em>esculenta</em>. <em>C. esculenta</em><em> </em>var<em>. esculenta </em>and var<em>. antiquorum</em> is used as subsistence food crop and vegetables. Besides, it is used as medicine such as high blood pressure lowering and for consumption of diabetics. Parts of the plants consumed include leaves, petiole, corm and stolon. <em>C. affinis</em> is used as ornamental plants of the home garden, while wild <em>C</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>esculenta </em> is used as animal fodder. Taro in Borneo have a considerable variation of traditional cultivars and vernacular names. Fifty eight traditional cultivars from 5 different habitat to be used by some ethnics.</p>
Effect of seed rate on vegetative growth and yield properties of two varieties of spinach and weeds
Authors: Othman Sonia , Hamasaaid Bakhtyar , Abdulla Soran 
Published: July 2017

An experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station in Bakrajo- Sulaimaniyah, from 7th October, 2013 to 24th March, 2014 to investigate the effect of different seed rates (16, 28, 40 Kg ha-1) on a number of weeds m-2 and their dry weight. Furthermore, some vegetative and yield characters of two spinach varieties (local and Syrian) were measured. The experiment designated in factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD-factorial). Comparisons between the means of the characters were carried out according to Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at the 5 % level. Results revealed that 40kg ha-1 exhibited significant differences in reducing thenumber and dry weight of weeds at both growth stages [100 and 125 days after spinach seed sowing (DAS)] by 67.86 and 75.82% for weed’s number and for weed’s dry weight (67.57 and 48.27%) as compared to 16 kg ha-1. Also 40 kg ha-1 was significantly superior in increasing accumulative yield (kg m-2), Dry weight (g m-2), leaf area (cm2 plant-1),spinach number m-2and leaf number plant-1 by60.91, 66.56, 57.33, 47.93 and 28.88% ascompared to 16 kg ha-1, respectively. The local variety got the highest values in decreasing the number and dry weight of weeds at both growth stages 100 and 125DAS by 43.94 and 51.76% for weed’s number and by 19.46 and 30.49% for weed’s dry weight, compared to the Syrian variety, respectively. The local variety showed significant differences, as compared to Syrian variety, in accumulative yield (kg m-2), dry weight (g m-2), leaf area (cm2 plant-1), spinach number m-2 and leaf number plant-1 by 49.40, 47.06, 38.64, 30.97 and 21.86%, respectively. To sum up, seeding rate of 40 kg ha-1 was best in reducing the number and dry weight of weeds, and it caused significant increases in all studied parameters.
The role of flag leaf blade and awns on yield and its components of some bread wheat varieties at two locations of sulaimani region
Authors: Towfiq Sherwan , Noori Shang 
Published: July 2017

This investigation was conducted during the growing season of 2009-2010, attwo different locations (Qlyasan Agriculture Research Station, College of Agriculturalsciences- University of Sulaimani, and farm land in Dukan), using split-split plots designin RCBD with four riplications. Four common wheat varieties of different origins (Araz,Tamuz, Rabea&#39;a, and Cham-4) were used grown and implemented in the main plots. Fourseeding rates of (120, 160, 200, and 240) kg/ ha implemented in the sub-plots as thesecond factor, while four leaf and awn removal treatments as the third factor wereimplemented in the sub-sub plots that were (control, flag leaf blade removal, awnsremoval, and flag leaf blade + awns removal). Grain yield with some of its components were measured such as number of spikes/ m 2 , spike weight/ m 2 , spike length, number of spikelets/ spike, number of grain/ spike, grain weight/ spike, 1000- grain weight, and grain yield). Data on biological yieldand harvest index were also recorded. The results of grain yield and its components with biological yield, and harvestindex can be summarized as the average of both locations as follows: the effect of varieties on these characteristics was highly significant, Araz variety showed maximum values for the characteristics: number of spikes/ m 2 , spike weight/ m 2 , average spike length, and harvest index. Tamuz variety exhibited maximum number of spikelets/ spike,and grain number/ spike, while Rabea&#39;a variety showed maximum values for the characteristics: grains weight/ spike, 1000- grains weight, grain yield, and biological yield. However, Tamuz variety produced minimum values for the characteristics; spike weight/ m 2 , grain weight/ spike, 1000- grains weight, grain yield, biological yield, and harvest index. The effect of seeding rates on yield characteristics and its components as the average of both locations was highly significant on number of spike / m 2 , spikeweight/ m 2 , grain yield, and biological yield only, using the seed rate of 240 kg/ ha exhibited maximum values for these characteristics, while 120 kg/ ha seeding rate showed minimum values in number of spikes / m 2 , grain yield, and biological yield.Regarding the effect of removal treatments on yield characteristics, and its components as the average of both locations, the characteristics, number of spikes/ m 2 , spike weight/ m 2 , grain weight/ spike, 1000- grains weight, grain yield, and biologicalyield highly significant responded to these effects. While the characteristics number of spikelets/ spike, significantly responded, and the characteristics average spike length, number of grains/ spike, and harvest index showed no significant respons. The controltreatments produced maximum values of yield and its components, while removing both flag leaf blade + awn showed minimum values in spike weight/ m 2 , grains weight/ spike, 1000- grains weight, and grain yield.
Geophysical, Geochemical and Structural Features of Chromite Ore in Kuradawe Village/ Mawat Ophiolite Complex, Kurdistan Region, NE Iraq.
Authors: Mirza Tola , Ameen Taher , Al-Hakari Salim 
Published: July 2017

Small lensoidal bodies of massive and disseminated chromitites have been examined inassociation with ultramafic rocks of the Mawat Ophiolite Complex (MOC), Iraqi ZagrosThrust Zone, Northeastern Iraq. The Chromites ore have variable thickness enveloped bydunite and of, exhibiting transitional boundaries to harzburgitic host rocks.The primary Chromite composition exhibits high Cr varieties; the average Cr# ofChromite is 0.714, with < 0.3 % TiO2 content, which may reflect the crystallization ofChromite from boninitic magma. The result of the gravity survey leads to lateraldelineation of the ore body and estimates an area of about 2800 m2. The thicknesses of different Chromite pods were estimated to be in the range of 10 – 35 m. Structural feature show that such ore bodies have internal structure making angle of 10–12 degrees with dunite wall and surrounding peridotite which indicates that Chromite ore subconcordant type.