bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Career Development Learning in Middle Childhood: Lithuania Case
Authors: Kairaitis Zigmas 
Published: October 2024

It has become clear in the present day that the nature of people’s work is changing radically. Children need to get access to different sources of information, the tools that can be used to access them, and to select information and knowledge according to their age, needs, and activities from a young age. Since 2012, Lithuania has been developing a unified career education system for pupils. Career development starts from early childhood (3–6 years). Methodological tools have been developed for the programme along with the “MUKIS” information system. One of the competencies of career development is the knowledge of oneself, others, and the gender education. These are the issues that are discussed in this chapter.
Penerapan Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia: Harmonis dan Inklusif
Authors: My Esti Wijayati  , Fuad  
Published: October 2024

This study explores the implementation of religious moderation as a strategic step toward realizing a more harmonious and inclusive future for Indonesia. The method used in this research is the literature review method, with a descriptive analysis approach, analyzing documents related to and implemented by programs of religious moderation in Indonesia. The research results show that the challenges faced by the government in implementing religious moderation include resistance from conservative groups and a lack of support from educational institutions. This study concludes that religious moderation is a key factor in building a harmonious and inclusive Indonesia by strengthening cooperation between the government, religious leaders, and society in promoting the values of moderation. Thus, religious moderation can become a strong foundation for the sustainability of peace and social stability in Indonesia.
Geo-statistical assessment of spatial variability of soil water-holding capacity for optimal irrigation under semi-arid vertisols in South India
Authors: Ramachandran J , Lalitha R , Kannan S V , Sivasubramanian K 
Published: October 2024

Based on a field survey conducted in Lalgudi block, Tiruchirapalli district, Tamil Nadu, India, details about the crops grown, cropping pattern, land utilization and soil samples were collected from 20 locations under seven different soil textures of semi-arid vertisols. Using the data, efficient geostatistical models have been explored to study the spatial variation of irrigation water requirement of paddy, sugarcane and banana grown in the study area. Geostatistics was applied to identify the best interpolation method to acquire the spatial map of the available water holding capacity. Ordinary kriging and Disjunctive kriging were explored with six models viz., Circular, Spherical, Exponential, Gaussian, Penta-spherical and Sine-Hole effect models and were used for spatial prediction. The cross-validation statistics indicated that the Sine-Hole effect model with disjunctive kriging of available water holding capacity was superior for interpolation with a minimum value of RMSE and moderate spatial dependency. With the available water holding capacity map of Lalgudi block, total available water, readily available water and irrigation interval of paddy, sugarcane and banana were estimated. The irrigation interval of paddy, sugarcane and banana were found to vary between 1-2, 3-5 and 2-4 days respectively within Lalgudi block. The adoption of spatial algorithms for estimating crop water requirements would greatly help irrigation planners and water policymakers create efficient regional plans for precision irrigation under semi-arid vertisols.
Spor Endüstrisinde Sürdürülebilirlik: Zorluklar ve Fırsatlar
Authors: Kandil Neslihan , Budak Davut 
Published: October 2024

Spor endüstrisi, küresel ekonomik ve sosyal etkiye sahip devasa bir sektördür. Ancak spor etkinliklerinin ve tesislerinin çevre üzerindeki etkisi göz ardı edilemez. Spor etkinlikleri düzenlemek büyük miktarda enerji ve su tüketir, atık üretir ve CO2 emisyonu üretir. Bu durum spor sektörünün sürdürülebilirlik konusunda ciddi adımlar atmasını gerektiriyor Sürdürülebilirlik, çevresel etkinin azaltılmasını, enerji verimliliğini ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımını, su tasarrufu ve atık yönetimini içerir. Aynı zamanda ekonomik ve sosyal sürdürülebilirlik stratejileri de spor sektörünün geleceği açısından önem taşımaktadır.
Spor endüstrisindeki sürdürülebilirlik uygulamaları, yüksek başlangıç ​​maliyetleri, farkındalık eksikliği ve kültürel direnç gibi zorluklarla karşı karşıya kalsa da uzun vadeli önemli fırsatlar sunuyor. Enerji verimli uygulamalar ve yenilenebilir enerji kullanımı maliyet tasarrufu sağlayabilirken, sürdürülebilirlik projeleri de yeni gelir akışları yaratabilir. Ayrıca toplumsal farkındalığı artırarak ve spor kulüplerini sosyal sorumluluk projelerine dahil ederek sosyal sürdürülebilirliği desteklemektedir.
Bu çalışmanın amacı, spor endüstrisinde sürdürülebilirlik ile ilgili yürütülen uygulamalarının karşılaştığı zorlukları ve bu zorluklarla başa çıkmak için sunulan fırsatları detaylı bir şekilde ele almak, spor etkinliklerinin ve tesislerinin çevresel, ekonomik ve sosyal sürdürülebilirlik boyutlarını inceleyerek, spor organizasyonlarına ve kulüplere daha yeşil ve daha sürdürülebilir uygulamaları benimsemek için stratejik öneriler sunmak, spor endüstrisindeki tüm paydaşlar arasında sürdürülebilirlik konusunda farkındalık yaratmak ve sürdürülebilir bir spor endüstrisi oluşturmak için atılması gereken adımları belirlemektir.
Sporun Sürdürülebilirlik ve Dijital Teknoloji Üzerindeki Rolü: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: Dertli Şükran , Dertli Muhammet Emin 
Published: October 2024

Son yıllarda dijital teknolojiler, spor organizasyonlarının ve etkinliklerinin sürdürülebilirliği alanında önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Öyle ki dijital teknolojilerin spor alanlarında kullanılması spor sürdürülebilirliğinin kilit faktörüdür. Bu kilit faktörler enerji verimliliği, kaynak yönetimi, atık yönetimi gibi birçok açıdan spor sürdürülebilirliğine etki etmektedir. Tüm bu durumlarda spor, sürdürülebilirlik ve dijital teknolojilerin birbiri ile entegre edilmesini önemli hale getirmiştir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın temel amacı sporun sürdürülebilirlik ve dijitalleşme üzerindeki rolünü bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle araştırarak bu iki alanın birbirini nasıl desteklediğini ve dönüştürdüğünü ortaya koymaktır. İlgili alan yazın incelendiğinde araştırma konusunun yeteri kadar incelenmediği gözlemlenmiştir.Gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada gerek sporun sürdürülebilirlik ve dijitalleşme üzerindeki rolünün geniş kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınması ile gerekse de kullanılan yazılım türleri ile analiz literatürden ayrılmaktadır. Tüm bu durumlar da konuyla ilgili yeterli sayıda bibliyometrik çalışmanın gerçekleştirilmediğini ortaya koyarak bu araştırmanın özgünlüğünü gözler önüne sermiştir. Bu kapsamda Web of Science’da gerçekleştirilen tarama sonucunda ulaşılan 452 yayın Bibliyometrix R paketi ve VOSviewer yazılımları ile “yıllık bilimsel üretim”, “ortalama atıf”, “başlık”, “özet”, “anahtar kelime” gibi çeşitli parametreler üzerinden incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonunda spor organizasyonlarında çevre dostu uyguların benimsenmesinin son derece önem arz ettiği belirlenmiştir. Aynı zamanda spor, sürdürülebilirlik ve dijital teknolojiyi ele alan çalışmaların ve atıfların sayısının gün geçtikçe arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte “Çin”, “Amerika”, “Birleşik Krallık”, “İtalya”, “İspanya ”, “Avustralya” “Almanya”, “Kore”, “Portekiz ”, “Japonya”nın en fazla yayın yapan ülkeler olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ulusal ve uluslararası veri tabanlarında yayınlanan spor, sürdürülebilirlik ve dijital teknoloji konulu tez çalışmalarının bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi ile incelenmesi önerilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında elde edilen bulgular sonuç bölümünde ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.
Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Evolving Frontline Treatment Strategies
Authors: Gong Inna Y. , Kuruvilla John , Crump Michael 
Published: October 2024

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that accounts for 3-10% of new NHL cases in Canada. The clinical course of MCL is heterogeneous, ranging from indolent behavior that does not require therapy for years, to highly aggressive disease with limited prognosis. As such, the 2022 International Consensus Classification (ICC) and World Health Organization (WHO) classifications subdivide MCL into two categories: 1) indolent MCL, which is characterized by blood involvement, splenomegaly without nodal involvement, or low-burden nodal involvement (mutated immunoglobulin heavy chain [IGHV], SOX11 negative, low Ki67 proliferative index); and 2) aggressive MCL, which is characterized by pleomorphic and blastoid morphologic appearance, TP53 aberrancy, high Ki67, and unmutated IGHV.
While traditionally, patients with MCL had a median overall survival (OS) of only 3 to 5 years, there has been significant improvement over the last two decades, owing to chemoimmunotherapy with rituximab, cytarabine-based induction regimens, addition of consolidative autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT), rituximab maintenance, and the advent of novel targeted therapies (including Bruton kinase inhibitors [BTKi], venetoclax, and lenalidomide) in the relapsed setting. Despite these advances, MCL remains incurable even with aggressive therapy, and most patients will invariably relapse. As such, prospective studies integrating novel therapies with either a chemotherapy backbone or evaluating chemotherapy-free regimens are ongoing, aiming to improve outcomes and reduce toxicities. This review summarizes the current understanding of disease prognostication, treatment options, and novel therapeutic strategies that will reshape the treatment paradigm of MCL in the near future.
High-Risk Myeloma: Definitions and Treatments
Authors: Sharma Rintu , Sánchez Hernández Karla Alexandra , Lancman Guido 
Published: October 2024

Multiple myeloma is characterized by clonal proliferation of biologically heterogeneous plasma cells, leading to diverse clinical presentations and outcomes. Although outcomes have improved dramatically over the past decade with the rapid change in the treatment paradigm in standard-risk myeloma, a subset of patients remains who respond poorly to treatment and experience early relapses. These patients are considered high-risk and can be identified at the time of diagnosis based on several factors and their response to treatment (Table 1). Therefore, it is important to consider high-risk status as a dynamic assessment.
محددات الفساد الاقتصادي في القطاع العام لدول إسلامية مختارة
Authors: المومني عمار رياض عبدالله 
Published: October 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى استعراض أبرز المحددات التي تؤثر على الفساد الاقتصادي في القطاع العام، وذلك من خلال عرض مجموعة من المحددات الاقتصادية والسياسية، بالإضافة لمدركات الفساد لثلاث دول إسلامية، كما تم بناء واستخدام نموذج قياسي يربط العلاقة بين نصيب الفرد من الدخل القومي وحجم التضخم والاستثمار الاجنبي، ومؤشر الحرية السياسية والاقتصادية، وحجم الائتمان الممنوح للقطاع الخاص كنسبة من الناتج القومي ومؤشر مدركات الفساد. كما تم تقدير للنموذج بطريقة السلاسل الزمنية المقطعيةباستخدام بيانات لدول الدراسة.
وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها، أن ارتفاع نصيب الفرد من الدخل وحجم الاستثمار تؤدي إلى انخفاض نسبة الفساد، وأن زيادة حجم التضخم والحرية السياسية والاقتصادية والائتمان الممنوح للقطاع الخاص يعمل على ارتفاع نسبة الفساد، وإن الإسلام قدم من الآليات والأدوات ما يكفل تجنب الفساد.
وأوصت الدراسة إلى ضرورة اهتمام الحكومات بزيادة نصيب الفرد من الدخل القومي، وإعطاء قدر جيد من الحرية السياسية والاقتصادية عن طريق ازالة القيود والعقوبات في حال كان فيها ما يحقق مصلحة المجتمع. بالإضافة إلى ضبط حجم التضخم من خلال مؤسساتها المالية والنقدية وإيجاد وسائل حديثة تتوافق مع الشريعة الإسلامية، واتخاذ اجراءات من شأنها جذب الاستثمار الأجنبي كإعادة النظر في القوانين الضريبية، و قيام كل من الأسرة والمدارس والجامعات ووسائل الإعلام ووزارة الأوقاف بدورها في التربية والتوجيه.
Arte e estética da existência: algumas considerações para a docência
Authors: Sabino Kelly 
Published: October 2024

Durante o seu último curso A coragem da verdade (1984), Michel Foucault analisa o franco falar (parresía) que, na vida dos cínicos na Antiguidade Clássica, adquire sua melhor representação - a vida verdadeira. Foucault aponta para a emergência da "vida de artista" localizada no século XIX, como um dos possíveis ecos da verdade entendida como vida – bíos como aleturgia – na arte e sua manifestação como uma estética da existência. Como é sabido, o cinismo interessou Foucault, por um lado, por ter sido marginalizado na história da filosofia antiga, e por outro, pela escassez de textos atribuídos a ele e, ainda, por se tratar de um modo de vida que não distingue ação e pensamento. O cinismo aqui é tomado como uma aleturgia, em outras palavras, um imbricamento direto entre fala franca e modo de vida, aproximando arte e vida, para ir ao encontro da noção de estética da existência, desenvolvida por Foucault nos seus últimos textos. Ao fim e ao cabo, o que a manifestação da verdade e de uma vida como obra de arte podem interessar à docência? Seria possível pensarmos uma ‘estética da docência’ baseada na vida como obra de arte, tal como propõe Foucault?
Panorama atual do cooperativismo brasileiro: uma análise documental e de conteúdo a partir da Resolução n.° 56/2019
Authors: Vieira Flávia Mônaco , Santos Vando Vieira Batista dos , Pires Vanessa Martins 
Published: October 2024

Em 2019, a Organização das Cooperativas Brasileiras (OCB) publicou a Resolução nº 56, que regulamenta a reorganização e a nova classificação dos ramos do cooperativismo, modificando a estrutura atual de treze para sete ramos diferentes. Ciente da relevância da referida Resolução para as cooperativas brasileiras, essa pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar o panorama atual do cooperativismo brasileiro, através de uma análise documental e de conteúdo do censo das cooperativas do ano de 2018, considerando dados sociais e econômico-financeiros e os diferentes ramos de atividades. Os resultados permitem concluir que as atividades com dados menos expressivos no cenário socioeconômico foram incluídas em outras mais robustas, como os antigos ramos de produção, de mineral e especial que se juntaram às atividades do ramo de trabalho, formando o novo ramo denominado: produção de bens e serviços. Os ramos agropecuário, crédito e saúde apresentam resultados mais significativos para a economia nacional, não sendo afetados pela reorganização. Dessa forma, identifica-se que a reorganização proposta visa trazer maior representatividade às atividades com dados menos expressivos, em termos sociais e econômicos.
The Effect of Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on Company Value in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Rafsanjani Muhammad , Isnurhadi Isnurhadi , Widiyanti Marlina , Husni Thamrin Kemas Muhammad 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on company value as an intervening variable in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is secondary data obtained from the annual reports of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS software. The results of the study show that managerial ownership has a significant positive effect on the company's value. Likewise, institutional ownership has a significant positive effect on the value of the company. As an intervening variable, it has also been proven to affect the relationship between managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and company value. The Adjusted R Square in this study is 0.309, which means that 30.9% of the variation in the value of the company can be explained by the variables of managerial ownership and institutional ownership, while the remaining 69.1% is explained by other factors that were not studied in this study.
A new approach to assessing a company’s financial indicators: taking into account business and financial risks
Authors: Brusov Peter 
Published: October 2024

There are two main methods for estimating the value of assets. The first method is the well-known CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model), which uses the risk-free rate as the initial return and takes into account only the business risk associated with investing in a specific asset, and not in the market as a whole. The second method is associated with the use of one of two main theories of capital structure (Brusov–Filatova–Orekhova (BFO) theory and Modigliani–Miller (MM) theory), which take into account only the financial risk associated with the use of debt financing and allow the calculation of all financial indicators of a company of arbitrary age (BFO theory) or perpetuity one (MM theory).
The article develops a new approach related to the use of the company’s current profitability, taken from the annual report, as a seed profitability of an asset (company). As part of the new approach, a methodology has been developed that makes it possible to calculate all the main financial indicators of a company within the framework of capital structure theories, taking into account both financial and business risks. Transition from CAPM to a new methodology significantly improves the accuracy of the estimate. The new approach, unlike CAPM, has forecasting capabilities.
Начални страници, съдържание и Автори
Authors: ГСУ.ИФ  
Published: October 2024

Т. 103 съдържа на първо място статията, основана на академичното слово на проф. Дмитрий Поливянни /Ивановски университет - Русия/ при удостояването му за Doctor honoris causa на 18 май 2018 г. в Аулата на Софийския университет. Статията разглежда общностите на духа в Българското средновековие, създавали специфични мрежови структури, с особен пиетет към връзката между учител и ученик. Статията на Ел. Мусакова се отнася до ръкописа наречен Банишко евангелие, като се проблематизират отново въпросите за мястото на неговото създаване и за автора му. Т. Попов представя статия за влиянието на българската държавна традиция върху институциите на Дунавските княжества - Влахия и Молдова за преиода XIV - XVII в. Влиянието е проследено чрез възприетите титулатури в княжествата и институции, сходни или идентични с тези в българската държава. Материалът от М. Белчева отразява процеса на реставрация на една от книгите, принадлежала на Софроний Врачански, а също така размисли на авторката относно движението на тази книга от Годард Фридрих Стендер /1714 - 1796/ Истина религии..., върху бележките, поставяни по нейните страници и др. Последната студия в броя от Дж. Маджаров разглежда в подробности тежката съдба на известната унгарска българистка Шара Кариг/1914-1999/ и нейните приноси в популяризирането на българската култура в Унгария.
Review Artikel: Liposom Sebagai Sistem Penghantar Obat Epilepsi Melalui Jalur Intranasal
Authors: Yuwanda Alhara 
Published: October 2024

Sekitar 80% dari total penderita epilepsi di seluruh dunia ditemukan di negara berkembang. Memodifiksi senyawa obat, upaya yang banyak dilakukan adalah memodifikasi bentuk sediaan dan sistem penghantaran obat. Upaya ini tidak terlepas dari peran farmasi yang memanfaatkan ilmu sains dan teknologi untuk mengatasi adanya keterbatasan pada beberapa bentuk sediaan dan sistem penghantaran obat. Salah satu sistem penghantaran obat adalah melalui teknologi inhalasi. Teknologi inhalasi dapat dikombinasikan dengan teknologi liposom untuk meningkatkan bioavaibilitas dan waktu onset yang cepat. Liposom adalah teknologi tersusun dari bahan dasar fosfatidilkolin lapisan bilayer dengan ukuran 25nm-2,5µm. Selain itu fosfatidilkolin juga merupakan surfaktan paru yang efektif untuk meningkatkan proses absorbsi obat. Sudah banyak juga review komperhensif mengembangkan liposom untuk teknologi inhalasi. Obat antiepilepsi saat ini memiliki koefesien partisi dan bioavaibilitas yang rendah. Obat anti epilepsi dengan teknologi liposom diharapkan menjadi alternative pengobatan non-invasive melalui jalur inhalasi.
Entrevue avec le professeur émérite Serge Dumont
Authors: Fortin Gabrielle 
Published: October 2024

L'entrevue avec le professeur émérite Serge Dumont, réalisée par Gabrielle Fortin, explore son parcours remarquable en travail social, particulièrement dans le milieu hospitalier. Serge Dumont, diplômé en service social de l'Université Laval en 1980, a consacré 15 ans à travailler comme travailleur social au CHU de Québec, tout en poursuivant des études de maîtrise et de doctorat en sciences de l’orientation. Il est ensuite devenu professeur à l’École de travail social et de criminologie de l’Université Laval, où il a dirigé de nombreux projets de recherche et fondé plusieurs institutions, dont le Centre de recherche sur les soins et les services de première ligne (aujourd'hui VITAM) et l'Institut de soins palliatifs et de fin de vie Michel-Sarrazin - Université Laval.
Au cours de l'entretien, Serge Dumont revient sur les débuts de sa carrière et explique son choix pour le travail social. Il évoque également les défis et les apprentissages qui ont marqué sa pratique en milieu hospitalier dans les années 1980, période d'effervescence où les liens entre santé et conditions sociales sont devenus de plus en plus évidents. Par la suite, il parle de son passage à l'enseignement universitaire. Il souligne l'importance de créer des liens avec les étudiants pour les aider à se développer, et évoque son rôle dans le développement de la formation interprofessionnelle en santé. Serge Dumont raconte également son engagement dans la recherche en soins palliatifs, domaine où il a grandement contribué à l'avancement des connaissances. Enfin, il partage sa vision pour l'avenir du travail social, insistant sur l'importance de la collaboration interprofessionnelle et de la recherche intégrée pour améliorer les soins et services offerts aux personnes.
Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea under Croatian Law
Authors: Ćorić Dorotea , Tuhtan Grgić Iva 
Published: October 2024

The quantity and volume of hazardous and noxious substances transported by ships as cargo have been increasing markedly. The trend is anticipated to persist and even accelerate in the Adriatic Sea due to the expansion of port infrastructure. Concomitantly with this expansion, the probability of incidents involving these substances, which have the potential to cause significant damage, is also on the rise. At present, the Republic of Croatia lacks the specific legal framework that would provide a comprehensive legal basis for liability, prompt, and adequate compensation for damage to persons and property, liability for clean-up, and reinstatement measure costs, and economic losses resulting from the transportation of such substances by sea. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the provisions of Croatian law that regulate liability and compensation in the event of such an accident. The analysis demonstrates the deficiencies of fragmented approach. Moreover, the paper examines the stipulations of the International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea of 2010, and the prospective advantages of its ratification. These include double-tier liability, a special regime of limitation of liability, compulsory insurance of liability and the right to direct action. In consideration of Croatia's maritime and tourist-oriented economy, the authors highlight the country's substantial interest in not only the ratification of the 2010 HNS Convention and paving the way to its entry into force, but also in amendments to the Croatian Maritime Code in that respect.