bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RIZHOME AND BAROCCO AS CULTURAL-ONTOLOGICAL FOUNDATION OF PHENOMENON OF INNOVATION
Authors: Ostrenko Serhei A. 
Published: August 2016

The Purpose is to recover rhizome and barocco as cultural-ontological foundations of innovative process. Methodology is subjective analysis of conceptions ‘rhizome’ and ‘barocco’, thematization their presence in space of innovation carry out with using discoursing approaches’ of phenomenology, comparative, structuralism. Scientific Novelty. Rhizome has been opened as cultural-ontological foundation in its processes, problems, pre-predicative functions, totality, transcendence and principles of connection, diversity, cartography, re-traicng etc. It is showed that barocco with rhizome founds innovative process in some aspects: fold, binary, extension and texture. Conclusions. Rhizome as one of the foundations of innovation shows its non-line, statistic character that determines its creative potential and opens in two directions: from innovation to rhizome and on the contrary. In the first case when we have a deal with innovative characteristics as process, problems, pre-predicative, totality, transcendence. In the second case we have a deal with the principles which can carry out innovative activity: a) connection (unavoidable of freedom of researcher, and it correlates with the principle of epistemological anarchism ‘Anything goes’); b) inhomogeneity (maintenance of multiplicity of innovative decisions that correlates with postpositivistic principle of proliferation); c) multiplicity (attitude on principle refuse from tradition in innovative activity); d) a-signed break (non-line character of innovative processes); e) cartography (constructive character of innovations with possibility of variety of different senses); f) re-tracing (critical attitude to the past and probable results in the future). Barocco consist in specific of innovative activity on contemporary period and has some parameters: fold: innovative activity in conceptual and methodological aspects are carrying out as multiple folds, crossing of different sense fields: b) binary opposition ‘interior – exterior’: innovative activity is a point of crossing and break of spontaneous and determine processes; c) binary opposition ‘up – down’: innovative activity has non-line, topological character; d) extension: in innovative activity priority has process on ending; e) texture as sing of singular character of innovative process; f) paradigm underlines fundamental, whole, universal character of innovation.
PHILOSOPHY OF TECHNOLOGY OF JOSE ORTEGA Y GASSET
Authors: Tereshkun Oksana F. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of the article is to understand the philosophy of technology of José Ortega y Gasset. The task is to examine the works of José Ortega y Gasset, first, the origin and the main stages of technological development; secondly, the relationship of natural circumstances, humans and technology; third, the relationship of the inner world of man and technology; fourth, the relationship of the world of culture and their life projects with technology; fifthly, the interplay of modern technology and "human mass". Methodology. For performance of the tasks are applied comparative approach for analysis of historical stages of technological development, human behaviour and the animals on natural circumstances of life projects of bodhisattva, hidalgo and gentleman of the production technology. Using the functional approach has revealed the close, the inextricable link between the appearance and operation of equipment and the inner world of man, culture and lifestyle program that it implements. The elements of scientific novelty of our research is the isolation, structuring, analysis, synthesis and systematization of the main ideas of the philosophy of technology of José Ortega y Gasset. Conclusion. Summarizing the aforesaid, it should be noted that José Ortega y Gasset creates its philosophy of technology through specific synthesis of existentialism, marxism and the philosophy of life. His rational vitalism is the integration of various philosophical currents of the late XIX – early XX century. The issue of his philosophy of technology is extremely broad. The philosopher is not limited to the analysis technique. It thoroughly examines the issues of technology due to the existence of man, his inner world and life program, criticizes the idea of progress and technological determinism. As part of his research include issues such as communication technology and culture, orientation of technological development and its dependence on the type of culture and science.
TRANSFORMATION REFLEXES OF PRE-CHRISTIAN WORLDVIEW IN KIEVAN RUS LITERATURE
Authors: Stratonova Nataliia O. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of this article is to review the literature of Kievan Rus' in the light of interaction and mutual influence of Christian and pre-Christian worldviews; to open and show the character of the relations of pre-Christian and Christian religions; to reveal some aspects of these relationships in the literature of Kievan Rus in XI-XIII centuries. Methodology. Among the general scientific approaches in solving the problems that have been used was primarily theological and philosophical. This approach allowed us to explore and objectively analyze the tendency to reflect pre-Christian beliefs in the literature of Kievan Rus. As specially-scientific methods there were used historiosophical (philosophical understanding of historical events and processes), topical (selection and analysis of the basic conceptual directions of transformations), chronological (link historiographical tradition with a concrete historical reality) and the philosophical and hermeneutical (theological-philosophical interpretation of monuments). Scientific novelty. The work is theological and philosophical reflection analysis of pre-Christian ideas in literary monuments of Kievan Rus. For the first time takes into account the specifics of medieval imagination and poetry, studied the religious significance of the texts found their reflection in the pre-Christian beliefs and stated on their role in shaping the world Kievan Rus’ scribes, analyzed the specificity of interaction between Christian and pagan notions. Conclusions. In the process, the author comes to the conclusion that by denying the fact of paganism, separating itself along with other Orthodox nations from the "Latins" and "heretics", Rus claimed its identity through the adoption of Christianity. This process has had its impact on the internal development of the mythodogical consciousness of the people, has accelerated the emergence of the epic in his heroic cycles and Kiev, where it was easy, but dosed and originally instilled Christian ritual principles and values.Byzantine and Bulgarian literature’s circle passed to Russ ready and clear truth, and Rus scribes were the first who learnedit as a model for their life. It is practical, saint idea became the basis of Rus literacy. The apparent ease of assimilation of people outside of the Orthodox Church with the epic structure is not set to culture in general, the problem of conscious, long and organized opposition to the new faith and the old folk pagan wisdom, representatives of which remained "team change people's consciousness," because she folk wisdom in his epic the design principles adopted ritual orthodoxy.
Bibliometría para la evaluación de la actividad científica en ciencias de la salud
Authors: Juárez-Rolando Pablo 
Published: August 2016

Este trabajo, describe la importancia de la investigación bibliométrica para la evaluación de la actividad científica en Ciencias de la Salud, considerando en la misma la producción científica Latinoamericana. Un nuevo conocimiento,producto de la investigación científica, adquiere valor cuando se publica y posteriormente es aplicado en el campo específico del estudio, contribuyendo al desarrollo de la sociedad; en este sentido, los resultados de estudios bibliométricos han adquirido una importancia creciente en la elaboración de la políticas de investigación científica y su gestión en el área de la salud.
Factores asociados a hiponatremia adquirida en la comunidad
Authors: Pérez Sierra Henry , Ramírez Zegarra Rafael , Cieza Zevallos Javier 
Published: August 2016

El desarrollo de la hiponatremia en la comunidad es un aspecto poco estudiado, y su frecuencia y los factores que la condicionan son poco conocidos. Objetivos: Estudiar los factores clínicos y de laboratorio asociados a la hiponatremia de pacientes incidentes en el servicio de emergencia de un hospital general. Material y métodos: Estudio de casos y controles. Los casos fueron pacientes con Na+ sérico<135 mEq/l al momento de ser admitidos en el Departamento de emergencia del Hospital Cayetano Heredia y los controles pacientes hospitalizados al mismo tiempo que el caso, cuyo Na+ sérico estuvo entre 135 y 145 mEq/l. Fueron excluidos pacientes con creatinina sérica >5 mg/dl. Se contrastaron las variables edad, sexo, sistemas comprometidos, gravedad del paciente y valor de los electrolitos; gases arteriales; urea y creatinina. El tamaño de muestra fue de 20 casos y 40 controles (confianza 95%, potencia 80% y OR 4). Resultados: Los casos y controles difirieron estadísticamente en los valores de cloro sérico y pH arterial. Solo hubo asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la existencia de mayor proporción de alcalosis metabólica, valores más bajos de la creatinina y razón urea/creatinina >50 de los casos en relación a los controles. Enel análisis de regresión logística binaria la alcalosis metabólica fue la única variable estadísticamente significativa. Conclusiones: La hiponatremia adquirida en la comunidad estuvo relacionada principalmente a la presencia de alcalosis metabólica y secundariamente a la creatinina baja, probablemente reflejo de una contracción del volumen circulante efectivo en personas desnutridas.
Histoplasmosis diseminada con síndrome hemofagocítico asociado con infección por HTLV-1. Reporte de caso
Authors: Ventosilla Ronald , Del Carpio Daniel 
Published: August 2016

Síndrome hemofagocítico (SH) es un cuadro sistémico severo usualmente fatal, reportado como causa secundaria en adultos. Histoplasmosis ha sido descrita como una de las causas, siempre en pacientes con inmunosupresión. Se presenta el caso de un paciente varón natural de Huánuco con historia de tos y expectoración de dos meses e infiltrado pulmonar intersticial y parenquimal basal derecho con adenopatía mediastinal. Ingresó con fiebre, pancitopenia, alteración de pruebas hepáticas y pruebas de coagulación que cumplía criterios de SH. En el aspirado de médula ósea se observaron inclusiones intracitoplasmáticas en los macrófagos compatibles con Histoplasma capsulatum. La serología para HTLV-1 fue positiva por lo que se analiza el rol de este virus como agente inmunosupresor que condiciona SH secundario a histoplasmosis diseminada.
Actualidad y perspectivas del HLA en el trasplante renal
Authors: Chang Dávila Domingo 
Published: August 2016

La introducción de la compatibilidad en los antígenos leucocitarios humanos (HLA) en la selección de los injertos para trasplante renal ha mejorado la sobrevida y el pronóstico del órgano trasplantado, a corto y largo plazo. Sin embargo, recientes observaciones sugieren que la importancia relativa de los HLA ha disminuido en décadas recientes. Posibles explicaciones para este fenómeno incluyen la reciente utilización de terapias inmunosupresoras más potentes, una mayor importancia relativa de antígenos no HLA y factores no inmunológicos.
KUALITAS TERASI UDANG DENGAN SUPLEMENTASI PEDIOCOCCUS HALOPHILUS (FNCC-0033
Authors: Soetikno Nooryantini , Fitrial Yuspihana , Khairina Rita 
Published: August 2016

Terasi is condiment of formed solid, its flavour typically result of shrimp fermentation or mix of them with salt or other additional substance. The aim of this research is to know influence of the supplementation P. halophilus (FNCC-0033) isolate, to time of fermentation and quality of terasi shrimp. This research by complecated Randomized Design with 3 repetition’s. The treatment given are supplementation P. halophilus 2,5 x 104 CFU/g (A), P. halophilus 5,0 x 104 CFU/g (B) and processing terasi without addition P. halophilus (FNCC-0033) as control (treatmen O). Measure of chemical parameter total N, water content, TVB and pH, the microbiologis parameter are total microbe and total LAB, and parameter organoleptic are colour, odour and texture. The research conducting days fermentation by each every 7 days during 28 days fermentation. Based on TVB value total microbe and total lactid asid bacteria show that had been formed at 21th days fermentation.The result of analysis of varians showed differenct betwen observed day fermentation. The conclusion of this research showed processing terasi by supplementation of P. halophilus have similarity wich spontanious fermentations. The total microbe are supplementation to terasi able resulted of more fermentation time is quicker than spontanious fermentation.
Transient Pressure Analysis of Horizontal Well with Slanted Hydraulic Fractures and Drainage Volume Characterization Using Fast Marching Method
Authors: Han Jichao , Yang Changdong , Huang Jixiang 
Published: August 2016

AbstractHorizontal well drilling and multistage hydraulic fracturing are essential to economic recovery of unconventional tight/shale reservoirs. Multiple transverse fractures are ideally supposed to be perpendicular to the minimum stress direction, but slanted fractures might be seen in practice, which might bring a better connection between wellbore and fractures. However, for the same fracture half-length, the stimulated reservoir area might be less. Thus, the well performance of slanted faractures is full of uncertainty. Little research work is currently conducted on the horizontally slanted fracture scenario.Our transient pressure analysis of horizontal well performance with slanted hydraulic fractures utilizes the concept of rate-normalized pressure and transient productivity index. The novel Fast Marching Method (FMM) is adopted to characterize the drainage volume evolution for multi-stage horizontal wells and validate the proposed methodology. Sensitivity studies contrast transient pressure behavior and productivity index for slanted fracture angles from 0 to 90 degrees, e.g. from longitudinal to transverse fracture angles. Additionally, transient pressure behavior and long term reservoir performance of horizontal well for different scenarios are investigated, such as reservoir anisotropy and different proppant allocation strategies under the constraints of given horizontal well spacing and total proppant mass.Contrast to what we are usually expecting, results show that for the same fracture spacing, and the same total proppant mass, the well with slanted fractures will have a higher productivity index than that for strictly transverse fractures. Different from productivity index, the long term reservoir performance, however, turns out to play a different game, given specific horizontal well spacing and the same total proppant mass. Reservoir performance for horizontal well with slanted hydraulic fractures can be significantly improved by optimally allocating the proppant and designing hydraulic fracture placement strategies through this research.
Years of Tight Oil Fracturing: What Have We Learned?
Authors: Wang Yucai , Wang Zhonghe P. , Zhang Yingan , Xu Jianguo , Duan Yongwei 
Published: August 2016

AbstractProduction rapid decline is the major problem for the tight sandstone reservoirs in Jilin oilfield. For the particular reservoir investigated in this study, production is not only subjected to the reservoir properties, but also the well completion designs especially fracturing. A comprehensive study has been conducted for multi-stage fractured horizontal wells. New fracturing improvement strategies are presented in this paper for future operations in the studied field and also those who may have similar tight sandstone reservoirs to share.Through the integrated studies of the petrophysical characteristics, geomechanical properties and fracturing data from the fractured wells of the tight oil reservoirs in Jilin Field, numerous fracturing modeling scenarios were compared with actual fracturing monitoring data. A fully three dimension finite element simulation, associated with the analytical result from earlier production data, and the theory of interaction between fracture clusters, were built in this study. We conducted the inversing design parameters from the multi-stage hydraulic fracture with some monitoring data to improve the understanding of the reservoir properties. Additionally, a calibrated geomechanical stress model for a completed well in this field was built. At the end, the production model was presented. Data was provided to facilitate later comparison with the actual multi-stage hydraulic fracture production and valuable lessons have learned through those iteration studies.With thoroughly trained and well calibrated model, a new fracturing strategy has been developed for the studied tight oil field. The best NPV can be achieved with the optimal fracture conductivity, fracture geometry and well performance. But first of all, the most valuable lesson we learned is that, the Effective Propped Volume (EPV) is the dominating factor for the fractured well performance, instead of the so-called Stimulated Reservoir Volume (SRV). SRV is a misinterpreted concept yet un-calculable. By adopting a numerical simulator and a proficient technology, we developed the most suitable design (perforation, fracture spacing etc.) and the fluid system (slick water, linear gel etc.) for this reservoir so that the optimal fracture geometry and fracture conductivity can be achieved. Besides that, the fracture geometry and proppant distribution were simulated. The simulated oil production data from the finite element fracture and production software is highly matched with the recorded oil production data.An adaptability evaluation was conducted along with this study. To ensure the relevance and the authenticity of design, we analyzed the effective factors of treating material from both the laboratory and the field data in this field. A novel fracturing fluid system was applied. The fluids are more effective and leave less damage to the formation.
Comprehensive Modeling of Downhole Temperature in a Horizontal Well with Multiple Fractures
Authors: Yoshida Nozomu , Hill A. D. 
Published: August 2016

Abstract
Downhole temperature data obtained by either temperature logging or fiber-optic cables have been used to evaluate stimulation treatments and post-stimulation performance of horizontal wells with multiple fractures. Field cases qualitatively show capabilities of detecting creation of transverse fractures, poor zonal isolation, and inflow locations, although downhole temperature behavior in those wells are not fully understood from the theoretical modeling perspective.
In this study, we present comprehensive numerical flow and thermal models for a horizontal well with multiple fractures. The well experiences single-phase water flow during injection and shut-in, and gas-water two-phase flow during production. These models are formulated for reservoir and wellbore domains with consideration of their coupling. The reservoir models are formulated in three-dimensional space on the basis of mass conservation of each component and thermal energy conservation with Darcy's law in transient conditions. The wellbore models are also transient, and formulated for one-dimensional space on the basis of mass conservation of each component, conservation of combined-phase momentum, and total energy conservation. The wellbore and sandface temperature profiles are obtained as solutions of these models. These models enable us to simulate field operations in multi-stage fracturing treatment; injection and shut-in occur alternately for each stage from toe to heel with zonal isolation. Following the stimulation treatments, these models are used to simulate temperature behavior during production in gas-water two-phase flow.
We show an example of a single fracture in which the developed model simulates temperature behavior during injection, shut-in and production to show capabilities of the developed model. This study shows injected fluid makes the fluid temperature in the fracture lower than the geothermal temperature even after one month of shut-in. This affects the temperature interpretation during production because the initial temperature is different from the geothermal temperature assumed as initial temperature by most studies published before. A synthetic case with five fractures demonstrates capabilities of detection of created fracture locations from the shut-in temperature profile. In addition, we apply the model to a field case. The case studies justify qualitative interpretations in situations occurring in fields such as warm-up behavior with multiple clusters during shut-in period.
This paper provides insights from the theoretical modeling perspective for the downhole temperature interpretation qualitatively performed at current time. It also discusses validity and precautions of the assumptions made in previous studies.
Impacts on SRV Region in Low-Permeability Formations Due Stressse Around a Hydraulic Fracture
Authors: Wang Yarlong , Karaoulanis Fotios 
Published: August 2016

AbstractStresses induced near a hydraulic fracture are calculated in an elastoplastic Mohr-Coulomb type formation. While an effective compressive stress increase may reduce the permeability in the formation, the induced shear stresses and dilatant zone developed can increase the stimulated reservoir volume (SRV) and the size of an enhanced permeability zone. Therefore, the induced shear stresses and dilatant zone are used in this article in order to quantify the size of the SRV. It is emphasized that when the SRV can be characterized by elastic strains generated during a fracturing process, this reversible SRV may not be maintained during production. It is those irreversible SRV (ISRV) or dilatant volumetric strains that are the key for producing low-permeability reservoir economically. It is suggested therefore that a production enhancement in these formations is dominated by the possible ISRV which are quantified by the cohesion, the orientation of the natural fracture network and in-situ stress ratios.