bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alveolar Ridge Preservation After Tooth Extraction with DFDBA and Platelet Concentrates: A Radiographic Retrospective Study
Authors: Baniasadi Behrang , Evrard Laurence 
Published: February 2017

Objectives:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate vertical alveolar bone loss 3 months after tooth extraction when a technique of ridge preservation was applied using a particulate demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft 300 - 500 µm associated with platelet concentrates (platelet-rich-fibrin) in the form of gel and membranes.

Material and Methods:
A retrospective radiological clinical study was conducted on 56 patients for whom 95 extractions had been performed immediately followed by alveolar filling. Among the patients, 17 were smokers and 16 were provided with an immediate removable temporary prosthesis after extractions. Vertical bone loss was measured radiologically by panoramic X-ray before extractions and by a computed tomography scan 3 months after, at the level of mid-buccal bone wall, by two independent observers. For statistical analysis, Student’s t-test was performed to compare the mean bone loss between mono- and pluri-radicular teeth and to compare the mean bone loss between tobacco users versus non users and finally to compare the mean bone loss between individuals that had provisional removable prosthesis and those that had not.

Results:
Three months after tooth extraction, the mean of vertical loss of the mid-buccal bone wall was 0.72 (SD 0.71) mm (5.53% SD 5.19). No significant difference between bone loss at mono-radicular and pluri-radicular teeth (P = 0.982) was observed. There was no significant correlation between tobacco habits and bone loss (P = 0.2), nor between provisional removable prosthesis and bone loss (P = 0.786).

Conclusion:
These results indicate a good potential for the technique using Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft 300 - 500 µm and platelet concentrates in alveolar bone preservation.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN STEREOKIMIA BERBASIS VISUALISASI 3D MOLEKUL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL
Authors: Setyarini M. , Liliasari Liliasari , Kadarohman Asep , A. Martoprawiro Muhamad 
Published: February 2017

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelidiki keefektifan program pembelajaran stereokimia berbasis visualisasi 3D molekul menggunakan salah satu chemical drawing software berbasis open source yakni Avogadro, dan animasi kekiralan melalui komputer untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial mahasiswa calon guru. Studi menggunakan quasi experimental control group pretest-posttest design. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari 25 soal pilihan ganda disertai alasan, disusun berdasarkan indikator tiga dimensi utama kemampuan spasial. Penelitian dilaksanakan di satu LPTK di Provinsi Lampung, semester ganjil Th. Akademik 2014/2015. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen, masing-masing ada sebanyak 30 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor post test kemampuan spasial kelompok mahasiswa dengan pembelajaran stereokimia berbasis visualisasi 3D molekul secara signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok mahasiswa yang media pembelajarannya menggunakan molymod. Keefektifan program ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan N-gain dalam kategori sedang dan efek size (d) dalam kategori tinggi untuk ketiga dimensi utama kemampuan spasial. Kata kunci: stereokimia, visualisasi 3D, kemampuan spasial, software open-source, THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STEREOCHEMISTRY BASED ON 3D VISUALIZATION OF MOLECULES IN IMPROVING SPATIAL ABILITY Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of stereochemistry learning programs based on 3D visualization of molecules using the open source chemical drawing softwares, Avogadro, and animation of chirality to improve spatial ability of teacher candidates. This study used a quasi-experimental control group pretest-posttest design. The research instrument consisted of 25 multiple choice questions along with the reasons elaboration, composed based on three major indicator dimensions of spatial ability. The research was conducted at a LPTK in Lampung Province, in the first semester of Academic Year 2014/2015. The subjects consisted of control class and experimental class, each of which consisted of 30 students. The results showed that the average post-test scores of spatial ability of students learning stereochemistry based on 3D visualization of molecules was significantly higher than the group of students learning using molymood media. The effectiveness of the program was shown by the increase in N-gain in the medium category and effect size (d) in high category for the three main dimensions of spatial ability. Key words: stereochemistry, 3D visualization, spatial ability, open-source software
KRITIK TERHADAP TEORI SPIRAL OF SILENCE: KOMUNIKASI MASYARAKAT MADURA DALAM KONFLIK SUNNI-SYI’AH DI SAMPANG
Authors: Dharma Ferry Adhi 
Published: February 2017

The sunni-shiite conflict that occurred in Sampang, Madura has yet to be resolved.Therefore, this study aims to determine the process to fight the opinion that a conflictoccurred between the two. The research was conducted in the Karanggayam village,Omben and Blu’uran village, Karang Penang, Sampang, Madura and mansions PuspaAgro Sidoarjo with the phenomenological method. That is, the phenomenon understudy will be illustrated by personal experience of informants through interviews. Todetermine the validity of the data, then the triangulation on the data obtained. Resultsare the conflicts caused by differences of opinion between the two groups regarding themoral values of Islam. As migrant groups, Shiites openly against the public opinionwhich is believed by the local community (Sunni). The above measures, social isolationand threats carried out by the Sunnis that Shi’ites leave Shi’ism and move to the Sunnis.Nevertheless, Shiites remained adamant and against the social isolation. The actiontaken by the Shi’ite group contradicts with the assumption of spiral of silence theory,the theory which explains that there is a person’s tendency to adhere to public opinionfor fear of being ostracized. Konflik Sunni-Syi’ah yang terjadi di Sampang, Madura sampai saat ini belum dapatdiselesaikan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prosespertarungan pendapat yang terjadi hingga menimbulkan konflik diantara keduanya.Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Karanggayam, Omben, dan desa Blu’uran,Karang Penang, Sampang, Madura dan rumah susun Puspa Agro Sidoarjo denganmetode fenomenologi. Artinya, fenomena yang diteliti akan digambarkan denganpengalaman pribadi informan melalui wawancara mendalam. Untuk mengetahuikeabsahan data, maka dilakukan triangulasi sumber pada data yang didapat. Hasil yangditemukan adalah konflik tersebut terjadi akibat adanya perbedaan pendapat diantarakedua kelompok mengenai nilai-nilai ajaran Islam. Sebagai kelompok pendatang, Syi’ahsecara terang-terangan melawan pendapat umum yang diyakini oleh masyarakat sekitar(Sunni). Atas Tindakan tersebut, berbagai ancaman dan isolasi sosial dilakukan olehkelompok Sunni agar kelompok Syi’ah meninggalkan ajaran Syi’ah dan berpindah keSunni. Kendati demikian, Syi’ah tetap bersikukuh dan melawan isolasi sosial tersebut.Tindakan yang diambil oleh kelompok Syi’ah bertentangan dengan asumsi teori spiralkeheningan, dimana teori tersebut menjelaskan bahwa ada kecenderungan seseoranguntuk patuh terhadap pendapat umum karena takut dikucilkan.
ANALISIS STRATEGI HUMAS PDAM KOTA TERNATE DALAM PENANGANAN KELUHAN DAN KOMPLAIN WARGA KECAMATAN KOTA TERNATE UTARA DAN KOTATERNATE TENGAH TERHADAP DAMPAK EKSPLOITASI SUMBER MATA AIR AKE GAALE
Authors: Dewi Mutia , Djalaluddin Laily Wahyuni 
Published: February 2017

Based on the results of research, Public Relations of water supply company Ternate
city in complain handling Ake Gaale water source, they perform of internal an external
function. Public Relations of water supply company Ternate city excecutes four important
steps started fact finding and defining the problem, planning and programming, action
and communication, and evaluation. In the evaluation step, Public Relation of water
supply company Ternate city found that each of the programs was not effectively done.
Alternative step taken by Public relation was engaging the Government of Ternate to be
involved in the follow-up meeting about problems at Ake Gaale water source, as well as
the presence by Government of Ternate also intended to be a mediator in the mediation
process between water supply company Ternate city and residents of Sangaji that failed
to build their communication each other.
EKONOMI POLITIK MEDIA: PADA PEMBERITAAN MENJELANG PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR BANTEN 2017 OLEH RADAR BANTEN DAN BARAYA TV
Authors: P Achmad Nashrudin 
Published: February 2017

Research on Political Economy of Media: At the news ahead of elections for the governor
of Banten in 2017 by Radar Banten and Baraya TV, phenomenon triggered by the
loosening of the values of objectivity and independence of the mass media in carrying
out its functions as set in the Press Law and the Broadcasting Law. At the time of the
campaign, the candidates for governor and lieutenant governor are competing to get the
“place ‘and is known well as sell to prospective election promise to get sympathy. At the
time, the media seemed to forget the function and position. This study aims to determine
the phenomenon of media relations with the candidates and how the phenomenon of
the political economy of media in both institutions (Radar Banten and Baraya Pos) at
the time before the election for governor of Banten in 2017. This study uses this study
used a qualitative approach, with the constructivist paradigm and using the method
of data collection through the depth-interview, the informant was elected. The results
of the study illustrate that media relations (relations between) media with prospective
relatively loose, drawn from observations and interviews show that the two media are
“very affectionate” with the candidates, and the media policy in lifting more headlines
have suggested the economic interests vis a vis political interests.
The Construction of Media in the Political Identity of Wearing Jilbab by Policewomen
Authors: Imamah Fardan Mahmudatul 
Published: February 2017

Veil is not only accepted as a religious obligation but also a medium of modernization and lifestyle transformation. In certain cases, it will be imposed toward becoming ‘ideology’ through various regulatory and governmental institutions. Therefore, veil is perceived as goodness and person's identity. Social conditions have changed about the veil in Indonesia. It causes a natural understanding for policewomen to also wear jilbab as well as other Muslim women, without having to be restricted by certain state regulations, including police regulations. Unfortunately, the recognition process becomes increasingly complex discourse. This paper examines three online media: kompas.com, tempo.co, and republika.co.id in the issue of the political identity of wearing jilbab by a policewoman. Using critical discourse analysis, the article shows that each of the three media has character to present the information in the certain objectification theme, in which they have an important role in influencing the policy by constructing public awareness of identity for certain goals. Keywords:Media, Political Identity, and Public Awareness
BAZIS Scholarship Funds and Student Achievement
Authors: MA Roikhan 
Published: February 2017

This research aims to analyze the effect of the distribution of BAZIS (Council for Zakat Administration) scholarship funds on student achievement in East Jakarta. Data has been gathered from BAZIS scholarship recipients in the period 2014 to 2015, with the sample selected by means of random sampling. Validity, reliability, classic assumption, different and multiple regression tests are employed to analyze the data. The results statistically show that the variables of achievement can be explained by distribution variable, usage pattern, controlling and gender in the amount of 96,6% and the remaining 3,4% is influenced by other variables. This research argues that independent variables have significant effect on student learning achievement. Keywords: learning achievement, BAZIS, zakat
Jakarta Islamic Index-L 45: Rate Financial Performance, Beta Stocks and Stock Price in Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Subqi Tajus 
Published: February 2017

This research had analyzed the effect of financial performance and stock beta (systematic risk) towards stock price of eight listed companies in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) – LQ 45 for the time period of 2012-2014. The data was gathered by employing literature study and documentation of financial statements. Multiple regressions are used to measure the effect of independent variable towards dependent variable along with ttest and F test. The results based on overall test suggested that only ROE and NPM had opposite direction correlation with the stock price, meanwhile other variables had positive direction correlation. From partial test with 5% level of significance, only EPS and PER had significant effect on stock price while other variables had no effect. Keywords: financial performance analysis, stock price, stock beta (systematic risk), Jakarta Islamic Index
Financial Services Authority (OJK) Policy on Debt Proportion and Its Impact on the Profitability of DES Listed Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Hadiah Aida Nurul 
Published: February 2017

The sharia capital market in Indonesia has different principles and criteria from the conventional capital market, and focuses on “ethics and justice”. The desired outcomes of capital market transactions should be in accordance with Islamic ethics and norms as managed in sharia. OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/ Financial Services Authority) is supervisor and manager of financial service activities in the banking sector, the capital market sector, and the IKNB (Industri Keuangan Non-Bank/ Non-Bank Financial Industry) sector. The research object is capital structure, leverage, and profit. They are managed by size, liquidity, growth, and active structure of the listed company at sharia stock. The research population is 24 companies excluded from the OJK due to a lack of criteria in their 2013-2015 quarterly financial reports. The data analyses used are descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. This analysis finds the effect of the independent variable, dependent variable and control variable simultaneously and partially. The research result shows that capital structure and leverage do not have significant effect. Keywords: OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan), Debt Proportion, DES
Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
Authors: Al Arif M. Nur Rianto 
Published: February 2017

Monopoly is a form of market imperfection, which does not occur in a competitive market. Ikhtikar is a form of market distortion caused by the occurrence of engineering in the market. Monopoly, from the perspective of Islamic economics, differs from ikhtikar. There are several criteria that must be met in order for an economic action to fulfill the category of ikhtikar. In Islamic economics, it is prohibited for a producer to deliberately engineer, either by hoarding or proporting scarcity, to obtain greater profits as price becomes more expensive. In Islamic economics, a monopoly is permitted, though monopolies can not charge rent. The government must take an effective role in preventing market distortion to maximize the wellbeing of society. Keywords: ikhtikar, monopoly, government’s role, islamic economics
Understanding Indonesian People Borrowing Money from Banks and Non-Banking Institutions
Authors: Hindun Roro , Reza Izzul Fatchu 
Published: February 2017

People’s borrowing behaviours are influenced by the need to fulfil their basic needs which always change in maintaining their lifestyles. This thesis analyzes the tendency of Indonesians to borrowing money, either from banks or non-banking institutions. This research was carried out using quantitative data analysis with secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey panel data versions 3 and 4. The data was analyzed using STATA 12.0 software. The results of the study show that the significant factors that affect people’s behaviour in borrowing from either banks or non-banking institutions are amount of debt, assets, income, and location; while the insignificant factors are age, religion, and number of householders. Keywords: money borrowing, borrowing behaviour, debt, IFLS, STATA
La Evaluación Multinacional Asociada al Impacto en la Sociedad de la Licenciatura en universidad Pública en el Occidente de México / The Multinational Evaluation Associated with the Impact in the Society of the Degree in Public University in the West of Mexico
Authors: Vallín González Donato , Santillán Campos Francisco 
Published: February 2017

Con la idea de conocer el impacto que ha tenido en la sociedad la licenciatura Derecho (LD) que ofrecen las universidades Públicas de México, se realizaron procesos de evaluación por medio de expertos externos en ciencias del derecho mediante la metodología de GRANA que se basa en un proceso de 10 pasos, iniciando con la evaluación interna o autoevaluación y concluyendo con la evaluación externa (como una segunda mirada del análisis). La evaluación interna fue realizada por un comité compuesto por profesores, estudiantes y directivos. La evaluación externa fue realizada por 3 evaluadores provenientes de distintos países y continentes. Se incluyó en los procesos a un observador de un cuarto país y un coordinador general de la evaluación de un quinto país. Un criterio importante fue que el conjunto de participantes de la evaluación cuenten con experiencia en procesos de evaluación en su país o región de origen. Así mismo, Para la construcción de este trabajo se tomó como base el manual6 del SIEVAS en la sección del rubro 1 denominado: “impacto social de la formación” conformado por 10 subrubros o ítems y cada ítem es basado en 10 indicadores de segunda y tercera generación. El modelo GRANA es considerado decimal por contar con 10 rubros, 100 ítems y 100 indicadores. Es cíclico y circular por que entre sus partes se vinculan entre sí y son actualizados permanentemente como ocurre con los programas académicos evaluados, a este proceso se le conoce como PMP o plan de mejora permanente. Los referentes científicos de este modelo son: la UNESCO, la OCDE, el Banco Mundial, La declaratoria de Bolonia10 entre otros. Para facilitar los procesos y procedimientos de la evaluación se utilizó una plataforma informática llamada SIEVAS11 que facilita el llenado de la evaluación interna y facilita la evaluación externa permitiendo la interacción entre evaluadores. Las herramientas que posee para facilitar la evaluación son: significados, contextos, referencias bibliográficas, glosario, escala decimal para calificar niveles de calidad, campos para integrar las fortalezas, las debilidades, el plan de mejora permanente, formatos para integrar las estadísticas en retrospectiva y prospectiva, disponibilidad informática para incorporar documentos probatorios y sitios web que ayudan al proceso de evaluación. También cuenta con gráficos que se construyen automáticamente conforme se incorpora la evaluación a la plataforma. El artículo tiene la finalidad de comparar las 2 miradas del proceso y las conclusiones de ambas evaluaciones vistas desde la utilidad social en los procesos formativos y el desempeño profesional de sus egresados desde su creación y oferta en el entorno regional, local, nacional e internacional.
Internal and External Factors Affecting The Size of Paddy Field Sold
Authors: Rostiana Endang , Hillah Yusup Fatah 
Published: February 2017

This study attempted to identify internal condition of the farmers who sold their paddy field and analyze the effects of age, education level, number of family members, field productivity, location, and production cost to the total area of paddy field sold. This study used quantitative descriptive method. This research found that age, education level, number of family members, and location of the land had positive relation to the total area of paddy field sold. On the other hand, production cost and field productivity had negative relation to the total area of paddy field sold. Partially, field production and number of family members had no significant effect to the total area of paddy field sold.
Identifying The Purchasing Power Parity of Indonesia Rupiah (IDR) based on BIG MAC Index
Authors: Nababan Tongam Sihol 
Published: February 2017

The aim of this study is to identify : (1) profile of exchange rate and purchasing power parity of IDR against US $ based on Big Mac Index compared to the exchange rate of other countries, and (2) the position of the Big Mac Affordability of Indonesia compared to other ASEAN countries. The results showed that based on Big Mac index during the period April 1998 up to January 2015, IDR exchange rate tends to be undervalued against the USA dollar. The cause of the currency tends to be in a position of undervalued due to the components of non-tradable have not been included in Big Mac index. The index of Big Mac Affordability indicates that there is a great disparity of income between Singapore and five other ASEAN countries. The purchasing power of the real income of the people in Singapore is nearly five times the real income of the people in Indonesia.
The Effect of BI Rate’s Decrease Toward The Market Reaction in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Sumantyo Riwi , Anggraeni Devi 
Published: February 2017

This research aims to analyze the market reaction that can be seen from the abnormal return and trading volume of activity against BI rate’s decrease announcement which is the lowest point in 2011. Research methods using paired samples t-test. Data used in this research include the date of announcement of the BI rate which is used as the event date (t0), daily closing share price of companies in a period of observation, LQ-45 index daily, the number of shares traded or daily volume, and the number of shares in circulation or listed share. This research uses 39 companies listed in the LQ 45 Index listed in BEI as samples. Result of this research is the absence of differences of Abnormal Return and Trading Volume of Activity before and after the announcement. The possibility of this situation was caused by the negative sentiment arising due to the debt crisis in Europe that there is never a solution so it affects the psychology of investors un decision-making.