bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perhitungan Weton di Desa Banjaragung Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah dalam Perspektif ‘Urf
Authors: Rinwanto Rinwanto , Aditama Pepsi Juwita , Supriyadi Imam , Nurcholis Moch. 
Published: September 2024

Tradisi perhitungan weton sebelum pernikahan adalah sebuah tradisi yang di jalankan oleh masyarakat desa banjaragung kecamatan rengel kabupaten tuban, namun fiqih munakahat sebagai acuan hukum islam tidak ada aturan khusus tentang memperbolehkan atau melarang tradisi tersebut. Sehinga tradisi tersebut dalam aplikasinya masih menjadi perdebatan antara tradisi masyarakat yang berjalan dan hukum islam. Masalah inilah yang menjadi titik fokus dan kajian oleh peneliti.
Penelitian ini di harapkan memberikan jawaban terhadap rumusan masalah (1) Bagaimana Praktek Perhitungan Weton Untuk Pernikahan Dalam Perspektif Urf di Desa Banjaragung? (2) Bagaimana Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Praktek Perhitungan Weton Dalam Proses Pernikahan Di Desa Banjaragung?. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses penentuan hari nikah melalui weton jawa di desa banjaragung rengel (2) untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap praktek perhitungan weton dalam proses pernikahan di desa banjaragung.
Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini mengunakan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif untuk menggali makna dan fungsi weton dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat desa banjaragung serta bagaimana perhitungannya dilihat dari sudut pandang urf. Data di peroleh melalui studi kasus, wawancara mendalam dengan masyarakat yang sudah menikah dan menggunakan perhitungan weton dalam pernikahannya dan para ahli/ sesepuh desa banjaragung yang menghitung weton, dan observasi langsung di lapangan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan weton memiliki landasan yang kuat dalam tradisi masyarakat desa banjaragung dan masih dipraktikkan hingga saat ini. Dari perspektif 'urf, weton dianggap sah dan memiliki nilai-nilai positif selama tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar
syariat Islam. Selain itu, weton juga berfungsi sebagai sarana memperkuat ikatan sosial dan budaya dalam masyarakat.
Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perhitungan weton dalam perspektif 'urf dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bentuk kearifan lokal yang perlu dilestarikan dan diapresiasi. Dalam konteks modern, penting untuk memahami dan menghargai tradisi-tradisi lokal seperti weton, sambil tetap memperhatikan kesesuaian dengan ajaran Islam.
Purchase Decision for Halal Network International (HNI) Products
Authors: Yanti Meri , Bayu Winanda Aldy , Wira Gusti Pangestu Yoga 
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is the world's largest Muslim majority. With so many Muslim consumers, halal labeling is essential for every product promoted. Halal-labeled products include food and beverages, as well as other consumer goods such as skincare, medications, and other products. Besides from that, price influences consumers' decisions to purchase halal products for daily use. This research aims to examine that halal labelling and price influences purchasing decisions for HNI (Halal Network International) products in Dumai City. The respondents in this study were 100 people selected using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling approach. This study employs a quantitative technique, utilising a Likert measurement scale. Data is collected using questionnaires, which are then processed with the Statistical Product and Services Solution (SPSS). The study's findings show that halal labels have a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions, as do pricing. Furthermore, there is a positive and significant between the halal label and the price, which both influence purchase decisions.
Surgical Management of a Traumatic Brain Herniation Through the Bregmatic Fontanelle in a Dog
Authors: Hamon Martin , Haudiquet Philippe , Moreau Morgane , Bruwier Aurelie 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
A 1 yr old female Chihuahua was presented for traumatic skull injury. Computed tomography revealed brain herniation through the bregmatic fontanelle. The hernia was manually reduced, and the defect was repaired using a polypropylene mesh. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first reported case of brain herniation through the bregmatic fontanelle in a dog.
The Diary of Anna Comnena, or The Very Political Adventures of a Transgender Byzantine Princess in African Elevators
Authors: Zamler-Carhart Tis Kaoru 
Published: September 2024

In The Diary of Anna Comnena, or The Very Political Adventures of a Transgender Byzantine Princess in African Elevators, Zamler-Carhart impersonates the 12th-century Byzantine princess and historian Anna Comnena as she comes out as trans and tries to write her father’s imperial biography, The Alexiad, while in exile in contemporary West Africa.
Outside the Empire, categories become fluid and elevators stop on strange floors. Prose slips into graphic poetry, medieval Christianity into mystical Sahelian Islam, Byzantine chronicles into erotic gore anime. Anna’s first-person diary careens down a series of sinister African elevators and intersectional magic spaces. She is an outcast of the Empire but also a product of it, exploring the dynamics of contemporary African textile production, vernacular theater, animal husbandry, jihad, urban design, television, and coin metallurgy from the perspective of a 12th-century trans Byzantine engineer.
The Diary of Anna Comnena initially adopts the same Empire-centric perspective as the historical Alexiad, but the dystopian confrontation with African reality forces Anna to reflect on what it means for her to be specifically in Africa, and not just in a generic outside space. Together with the author’s previous work, The Diary of Anna Comnena forms a gelatinous ongoing treatise where seriousness is an emerging property, and the distinction between speculative fiction, design theory, and political philosophy is probably just matter of scale.
Menumbuhkan Kreativitas tanpa Batas: Strategi Inovatif Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Kreatif Siswa
Authors: Lestari Sriayu Purwa , Dewi Ratna Sari , Junita Astrya Rizki 
Published: September 2024

Membentuk generasi muda yang kreatif dan inovatif adalah esensi pendidikan karakter, dan sekolah berperan penting dalam menumbuhkan serta mengembangkan karakter kreatif siswa. Namun, ironisnya, implementasi pengembangan karakter kreatif di sekolah masih minim. Hal ini menjadi keprihatinan, mengingat peran krusial generasi muda dalam membangun bangsa yang maju dan berdaya saing di era globalisasi. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini mengkaji strategi dan konsep pengembangan karakter kreatif siswa di sekolah melalui sebuah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode systematic review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic review untuk mengidentifikasi strategi efektif dalam mengembangkan kreativitas siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi dan konsep yang efektif dalam menumbuhkan karakter kreatif siswa di lingkungan sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas siswa dapat ditingkatkan melalui berbagai strategi yaitu kegiatan literasi, program P5, program ekstrakurikuler, dan sesi brainstorming dalam pembelajaran. Dengan dukungan yang memadai, sekolah dapat berperan aktif dalam melahirkan generasi penerus bangsa yang inovatif, adaptif, dan berkontribusi positif dalam pembangunan masyarakat.
PERCEPÇÃO SOBRE O PROJETO “PREVENÇÃO E PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE DA MULHER EM TRATAMENTO TERAPÊUTICO QUE FAZEM USO ABUSIVO DE DROGAS E ÁLCOOL”
Authors: Ingles Emanuelle Schwab , Besseler Hevelyn Alessandra Bento , Oliveira Simone Martins de , Besson Jean Carlos Fernando 
Published: September 2024

Apesar da implementação da Política Integral de Saúde da Mulher pelo Ministério da Saúde, há a persistência da vulnerabilidade social entre as mulheres, que muitas vezes não estão cientes de seus direitos. Foi realizado o projeto de extensão "Saúde da Mulher" em uma comunidade terapêutica que acolhe mulheres que fazem uso abusivo de álcool e drogas em Maringá, com o objetivo de promover a prevenção de doenças e a promoção da saúde em mulheres em situação de vulnerabilidade. Com o intuito de avaliar a percepção dos professores organizadores do projeto e da coordenadora da comunidade sobre seu impacto, realizou-se um estudo de caráter qualitativo. Na coleta dos dados, foi aplicado um questionário via Formulários do Google com questões descritivas sobre a melhoria dos cuidados de saúde após a realização das ações. Com os resultados dessa pesquisa espera-se contribuir para a relevância do projeto, ampliando seu alcance e possibilitando que mais pessoas que trabalham com mulheres em situação de vulnerabilidade o adotem. Pretende-se promover um impacto positivo nos membros da equipe organizadora em termos de satisfação e desenvolvimento pessoal. Os resultados constataram percepções satisfatórias dos organizadores quanto ao desenvolvimento das ações, uma percepção altamente relevante da coordenadora da comunidade quanto as ações de bazar, estufa e conscientização sobre IST´s, além de benefícios pessoais significativos durante o desenvolvimento do projeto em ambos organizadores e coordenadora local. Em conclusão, apesar da necessidade de mais pesquisas, sugere-se a continuidade do projeto visto suas percepções positivas e importância perante a realidade das mulheres assistidas.
Aptidão física relacionada à saúde e desempenho motor em escolares: um estudo longitudinal no período de isolamento social
Authors: Mansur Henrique Novais , Coelho Emerson Filipino , Miranda Luciano , Novaes Jefferson da Silva , Nascimento Guilherme de Jesus do , Leitão Luís Filipe Moutinho , Vianna Jeferson Macedo , Werneck Francisco Zacaron 
Published: September 2024

O estudo objetivou avaliar alterações na aptidão física relacionada à saúde e ao desempenho motor em escolares durante o período da pandemia do COVID-19 em um seguimento de 3 anos. Participaram 299 adolescentes, sendo 161 homens (13,1 ±1,1 anos em 2019 e 16,1 ±1,1 anos em 2022) e 138 mulheres (12,9 ±1,1 anos em 2019 e 16,0 ±1,1 anos em 2022). Os testes realizados foram: massa corporal (MCT), IMC, percentual de gordura (%G), nível de atividade física (NAF), volume máximo de oxigênio (VO2max), força de preensão manual (HG), potência de membros superiores (PMS), potência de membros inferiores (PMI), velocidade de corrida de 20 metros (V20) e flexibilidade (FLEX). Para análise dos dados foram utilizados média e desvio padrão e teste t pareado, adotando p<0,05 como estatisticamente significativo. Todos os indicadores apresentaram melhoras significativas após o período de seguimento, exceto V20, VO2max e PMI nas meninas. O ganho médio (∆) nos meninos foi: HG = 37% (p<0,001), PMS = 30,6% (p<0,001), PMI = 17,3% (p<0,001), FLEX = 21,3% (p<0,001), V20 = -7,2% (p<0,001) e VO2max = 37% (p<0,001); nas meninas foram: HG = 11,9% (p<0,001), PMS = 8,7% (p<0,001), PMI = -4,2% (p<0,001), FLEX = 12,5% (p<0,001), V20 = -0,2% (p=0,66) e VO2max = 4,6% (p=0,13). A partir dos resultados apresentados conclui-se que na amostra avaliada, especialmente nos meninos, o isolamento social pela pandemia do COVID-19 não causou prejuízos na aptidão física relacionada à saúde e ao desempenho motor.
O USO DE CANABINÓIDES NO TRATAMENTO DA DOR DA FIBROMIALGIA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Costa Lucas Matheus Crescencio , Gomes José Gabriel Soares , Azevedo Márcio Magno Macedo de , Carneiro Tarcísio da Nóbrega Toscano de Brito , Gomes Kaique de Souza , Medeiros Matheus de Pontes , Sousa Vinnicius de , Oliveira Yuri de Almeida 
Published: September 2024

A presente revisão sistemática (RS) valida a importância sobre o conhecimento da dor em pacientes com fibromialgia, visto que essa é uma doença crônica e seu controle é essencial para garantir qualidade de vida a esses pacientes, uma vez que pode resultar em prejuízos em diversas áreas da vida do indivíduo. Nesse sentido, pode-se ressaltar o desconhecimento da etiologia da doença e a inexistência de um tratamento específico. Diante disso, mostra-se válida a investigação multidisciplinar da doença, visto que ela pode desencadear diversos sintomas incapacitantes. Nessa RS, portanto, objetivou-se demonstrar mais uma forma de tratamento para a fibromialgia, isto é, por meio do uso de canabinóides e os desdobramentos dos efeitos por eles provocados. Isso objetivando, realizou-se uma revisão da literatura em busca de ensaios clínicos sobre tal temática, com inclusão de retrospectos experimentais de recuperação e análise crítica da literatura nos bancos de dados MEDLINE, LILACS, EMBASE, COCHRANE, BVS, CAPES e SCIELO. Delimitou-se o corte temporal de 2019 até 2024. Foram utilizados os descritores “fibromialgia”, “canabidiol”, “cannabis”, “dor crônica” e “dor” para exclusão de artigos que não abordam a temática de interesse dos autores. Foram selecionados 86 artigos e após análise do resumo foram excluídos 82 artigos, devido os seguintes motivos: duplicatas, títulos não conformes aos critérios de seleção. Foram incluídos 4 artigos de apoio para fortalecimento do embasamento teórico e da discussão. Espera-se com este trabalho de conclusão do curso em medicina contribuir para o enriquecimento da compreensão acerca da dor em pacientes com fibromialgia, em específico, seu tratamento com uso de canabinoides como uma alternativa, dessa forma buscando a ampliação dos conhecimentos médicos na área de assistência à saúde e visualização do paciente como um todo.
Examining IoT in the Angle of Security with Counter measures – A Study
Authors: R. Parameswari , Raj Balaji D. 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The collective networks of linked objects and technologies that enable communications between items and systems, including clouds, are referred to as Internet of Things (IoT). Recent decades of technological developments have paved the way for society to continue becoming more digitally integrated. Methods: IoT has turned into a massive network of smart gadgets that communicate online and grown into a new technological paradigm. The possibility that IoT may involve storing of sensitive data online, security is an essential component. Regrettably, the biggest obstacle to IoT technology adoption is security. Therefore, enhancing the security of IoT devices is currently the top concern for industries and academics. Results: A sizable corpus of research on the topic covers a number of problems and possible solutions. But the majority of current research falls short of providing a thorough analysis of assaults within IoT. Conclusion: The goal of this IoT investigation is to provide guiding information on dangers and assaults, followed by a thorough review of defense mechanisms against important IoT security attacks
Impact of tourism industry on poverty eradication in southern Nigeria
Authors: Echeta Sydney, Onuchukwu 
Published: September 2024

This research work examined the impact of tourism industry on poverty eradication in southern Nigeria. Tourism industry refers to the economic sector that encompasses various activities related to the travel and leisure of people to destinations outside their usual environment. The objective of the study investigated the effect of restaurants establishment on job creation and effect of tourist attractions on increased health Care, problem of study include lack of comprehensive data, unequal distribution of benefits, inadequate infrastructure, environmental sustainability, and limited capacity building opportunities all pose significant challenges to achieving poverty reduction through tourism. The tourism industry has the potential to stimulate economic activities in various sectors such as hospitality, transportation, arts and crafts, and cultural heritage, thus providing multiple avenues for poverty reduction. The researchers made use of survey research method, where 150 questionnaires was administered to staffs and tourists at the chosen attractions. Data was analyzed descriptively using frequency distribution tables and simple percentage in order of research question. The researchers also tested hypotheses using chi- square statistical techniques. From the researcher's findings, the study revealed that tourism industry such as restaurants establishments , tourists attractions has significant positive impact on poverty eradication in southern Nigeria. This research concludes that balancing economic gains with social and environmental responsibility is essential for maximizing the positive impact of tourism on poverty eradication. The researchers recommends that Governments, businesses, and communities should collaborate to create policies that prioritize social and environmental responsibility while harnessing the economic potential of tourism for poverty alleviation, and also investing in education and skills development for local communities can enhance their capacity to participate in and benefit from the tourism sector.
Infection of Cestode Parasites in Channa punctatus Fish in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Niranjan Raghvendra , Gupta Raghuveer Kumar , Sikdar Malabika 
Published: September 2024

Snakehead fishes are widely consumed throughout India because of their good taste of meat and high nutrient values. Parasitic infection constitutes significant economic loss in fish production. The present study deals with histopathological Study of Cestode parasites in Channa punctatus from Sagar region of Madhya Pradesh. Such type of study has been not conducted in this region.
Cestode lives in a very hazardous environment as there is continuous movement of the gut lining, and causes severe damage to the overall health of fishes. Hematology plays a crucial role in diagnosis of fish diseases. In the presented study, a total of 150 individuals of Channa punctatus were examined. A total 45 were found to be infected with cestodes parasites, during the period from February 2022 to January 2024. The histopathology of the infected tissues indicated the following interface: tissue damage and infected liver showed degeneration of hepatocytes as well as cytoplasmic vacuolation, nuclear alterations and necrosis. Parasite derives nutritive material required for growth, from host tissue by causing damage to it. Blood parameters are useful for the measurement of hematological disturbances in parasitized fishes and provide information about the disorders in the host. So, the present investigation was carried out to study the effects of parasites on the blood cells of a freshwater fish, Channa punctatus. The hematological manifestation of the infected Channa punctatus (host) showed remarkable decrease in red blood cells (RBC), increased white blood cells (WBC) and it is found that neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils and basophils of infected fishes were remarkably reduced, and hemoglobin content were also significantly reduced compared to uninfected fishes. Infected fishes showed symptoms like anemia.
Strategi Keberlanjutan Usaha Se’i Babi Pasca ASF (African Swine Fever)
Authors: A. Tande Jeni , Krova Maria , R. Deno Ratu Maria , Tiro Melkianus 
Published: September 2024

Suatu penelitian telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui strategi keberlanjutan usaha se’i babi pasca ASF (African Swine Fever). Metode penelitian ini adalah studi mendalam (indepth study) di usaha se’i babi Baun. Data primer diperoleh menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara sedangkan data sekunder menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode matriks IFE, EFE, SWOT, dan QSPM. Berdasarkan hasil analisis matriks IFE dan EFE posisi kuadran SWOT usaha se’i babi Baun berada pada kuadran 1. Rumusan strategi yang harus diterapkan oleh produsen adalah 1) meningkatkan kuantitas dan mempertahankan kualitas produk se'i, 2) meningkatkan prasarana dan sarana yang mendukung kegiatan usaha, 3) melakukan diversifikasi dan diferensiasi produk, 4) mempertahankan konsumen potensial, 5) menerapkan manajemen usaha yang professional, 6) meningkatkan SDM karyawan melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan, 7) mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang program pengembangan usaha peningkatan kemampuan manajerial usaha kecil dari pemerintah.
Fabrication of high energy storage density all-organic dielectric films by melt extrusion-melt stretching
Authors: Chen Fujia , Shi Yu , Li Jianfeng , Zhao Yuetao , Yang Yajie , Xu Jianhua 
Published: September 2024

Organic polymer has great advantages and prospects in the field of electrostatic film capacitors and pulsed power systems. In this paper, composite films of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were fabricated by twin-screw extrusion and melt stretching. PMMA with specific volume fractions was added as a composite phase into the PVDF matrix. As an all-organic dielectric film, the composite film (F/A) shows great performance in energy storage test. The composite film was highly compatible and combined the properties of both polymers. The dielectric constants of the F/A films with 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5% PMMA content were 12.52, 11.47, and 11.03, respectively, which is an improvement over the pristine PVDF film (10.56). The appropriate amount of PMMA doping effectively improved the charge-discharge efficiency of PVDF film while maintaining high energy storage density. At the electric field of 550 kV/mm, the energy storage density () of the F/A-2.5% film was able to reach 11.66 J/cm3, still maintaining an efficiency of 75.97%.
Disclosure Dilemmas and the Way Forward in Third Party Funding of International Investment Arbitration-From the Perspective of Building a Localized Disclosure System
Authors: Su Peiyao 
Published: September 2024

The Third Party Funding relieves the financial difficulties of parties and sustains their funding currency. However, this Funding form brings a host of disturbances to international investment arbitration. As the result of confidentiality of arbitration and invisibility of funding, arbitration tribunals and the respondents are hard to find the existence of the third parties. Which are prone to lead to conflict of interest, also rise excessive litigation risk. These problems not only having an effect on the impartiality and independence of arbitration tribunals, but also impede settlement of investment disputes effectively. These problems not only having an effect on the impartiality and independence of arbitration tribunals, but also impede settlement of investment disputes effectively. Nowadays relative legations and laws are incomplete over the whole world, particularly lacking of hard law to regulate the third parties action so that the present situation is adverse to the healthy development of it. At last, the relevant legislation in mainland China is in a state of absence, and it is urgent to set up a localized disclosure system from the aspects of clarifying the content and time of disclosure, adjusting cost allocation, limiting the scope of information disclosure, and clarifying the mandatory disclosure obligations of beneficiaries from a legislative perspective.