bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INOVASI APLIKASI RUANG SEHATI DAN SETTING RUANG MENYUSUI PUBLIK SEBAGAI BENTUK JOGJA KOTA WISATA SAYANG IBU ANAK DALAM UPAYA KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF SERTA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Authors: Giyawati Yulilania Okinarum  , Vidayanti Venny , Mulyani Sri Hasta 
Published: September 2024

Kota Yogyakarta merupakan kota tujuan wisata utama di Indonesia, namun saat ini keberadaan ruang laktasi di fasilitas umum di kawasan wisata sangat sulit diakses atau terkesan hanya sekedar ada. Kurangnya pemenuhan ruang laktasi maupun fasilitas akan berdampak terhadap aktivitas menyusui bagi ibu yang beraktivitas sehari-hari di ruang publik. Peneliti menawarkan solusi berupa inovasi aplikasi “Ruang Sehati” dan ruang menyusui publik portable sebagai bentuk Jogja kota wisata sayang ibu anak. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepuasan pengguna dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas ruang laktasi publik beserta mobile application yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Pemberian kuesioner dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kepuasan pengalaman pengguna. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemilihan partisipan dari hasil pembagian kuesioner. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling sebanyak 122 responden ibu menyusui sesuai kriteria yang ditetapkan. Responden menyatakan rerata nilai kepuasan tertinggi pada warna/desain ruangan laktasi sehati (4,92), sementara yang terendah yaitu ventilasi (1,66). Uji kelayakan Aplikasi Ruang Sehati dari segi media oleh pakar dinilai layak dengan total nilai 109,5; sedangkan uji kelayakan dari segi materi oleh pakar dinilai sangat layak dengan total nilai 86,5. Ruang Laktasi Sehati dan Aplikasi Ruang Sehati merupakan inovasi yang dikembangkan berdasarkan kebutuhan pengguna, yakni para wisatawan ibu menyusui di kawasan wisata Kota Yogyakarta. Atas dasar hal tersebut, maka inovasi ini perlu dilakukan maintenance, perbaikan desain untuk menambah kenyamanan pengguna, serta penambahan unit di beberapa titik di kawasan wisata Kota Yogyakarta, oleh Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta dalam hal ini antara lain kerjasama lintas sektor antara Litbang Bappeda, UPT Cagar Budaya, Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, serta Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta. Inivasi tersebut sekaligus sebagai percontohan yang dapat ditunjukkan secara nasional, hingga menunjukkan potret Kota Jogja sebagai kota wisata ramah ibu dan anak.

Kata kunci: aplikasi Ruang Sehati, ASI eksklusif, kawasan wisata, ruang laktasi portabel
Consórcios de saúde e a regionalização na macrorregião norte do Paraná: há limites para a ação consorciada pública horizontal?
Authors: Silva João Felipe Marques da , Carvalho Brígida Gimenez , Nicoletto Sônia Cristina Stefano 
Published: September 2024

O estudo objetiva compreender os aspectos da ação consorciada pública horizontal que interferem na organização do SUS e limitam o processo de regionalização. De abordagem qualitativa, realizado na macrorregião norte do Paraná, por meio de entrevistas, entre setembro de 2020 a maio de 2021, com gestores municipais de saúde, gestores estaduais de saúde, dirigentes de consórcios intermunicipais de saúde (CIS) e representante do controle externo. Os resultados, analisados sob a perspectiva crítico-hermenêutica, apontam que os CIS produzem aumento da oferta de serviços de saúde na região, no entanto, a ação consorciada ocasiona problemas, destacando-se o empresariamento de serviços de saúde como a terceirização de serviços e da força de trabalho do SUS; a insuficiência de algumas especialidades ofertadas pelo CIS que provoca a contratação paralela pelos municípios com duplicidade contratual dos serviços de atenção especializada no território e, problemas de governança da ação consorciada, que se manifestam por extrapolação do papel da direção do CIS, agindo como um ente federativo; a incompatibilidade das decisões sobre a atuação dos CIS entre prefeitos e secretários de saúde e os desequilíbrios nas relações entre municípios consorciados. Considera-se que esses resultados não desqualificam a ação consorciada pública horizontal, ao contrário, reforçam sua relevância no SUS. Entretanto, provocam reflexões sobre a forma como esta estratégia vem sendo empregada, apontando a necessidade de efetivos mecanismos regulatórios bem como a avaliação da economia de escala. Cabe ressaltar que no processo de regionalização, o CIS precisa ser empregado para potencializar a organização do SUS dentro dos preceitos constitucionais.
An Investigation of Effects of Electronic Procurement Systems on Organizational Performance of Freight Firms in Mombasa County, Kenya
Authors: Suleiman Mohamed Abdalla , Wamalwa Peter Barasa 
Published: September 2024

The application of electronic procurement systems immensely influences the performance of businesses especially in the freight sector. However, with existing challenges such as the vertical segmentation of the industry that allows big players to enjoy a market share of clients, smaller firms suffer as they remain to serve the few clients they can manage. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the electronic procurement system on the organizational performance of freight firms in Mombasa County. Specific objectives of the research were to investigate the effect of electronic marketplace, electronic tendering, electronic sourcing, and electronic material management on the organizational performance of freight firms in Mombasa County. The study further employed a descriptive design and stratified sampling procedure that selected samples to represent the population. The study sampled 254 employees including general managers and departmental heads from 80 freight firms in Mombasa County. Electronic mail questionnaires were the appropriate method of data collection methods and procedures. In addition, descriptive statistics of frequencies, means, standard deviation and variance were used as the data analysis techniques and procedures. Inferential statistics of Pearson correlation and linear regression was also used as the analysis methods, with the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) as the analytical tool. Findings revealed that correlation analysis of electronic procurement systems positively and significantly affected the organizational performance of freight firms in Mombasa County with regression analysis showing a weak positive and significance p-value of 0.02. Moreover, the electronic marketplace had a standardized coefficient of 0.183 with a higher t-value of 3.165 and a p-value of 0.002 that was statistically significant. In addition, there was a weak positive and significant correlation between the electronic marketplace system and organizational performance (r = 205, p = 0.002). Electronic tendering showed a weak positive and significant correlation against returns on assets (r = 0.157, p = 0.020). Electronic sourcing had a statistically insignificant and negative effect on the transparency with there was a weak positive and insignificant correlation between electronic sourcing and organizational performance (r = 0.22, p = 0.743). The study therefore recommended more emphasis by policymakers in the standardization and streamlining of electronic processes across distinct departments since they are inter-linked with the procurement systems in most of these freight firms.
Effect of Incorporation of Carrot Flour on Quality Characteristics of Cake
Authors: Gupta Neeraj , Bandral Julie D. , Sood Monika , Singh Jagmohan , Gupta Seerat , Kour Daman Preet 
Published: September 2024

Cake is a form of food that is baked and usually sweet in taste. It provides fats, carbohydrates and body building protein. The aim of the present study was to develop carrot blended cake and to assess its quality characteristics during ambient storage conditions. For the development of carrot blended cake, refined wheat flour, whole wheat flour and carrot flour were blended in different proportions of T1(100:0::RF:CF), T2(90:10::RF:CF), T3(80:20::RF:CF), T4(70:30::RF:CF), T5(100:00::WWF:CF), T6(90:10::WWF:CF), T7(80:20::WWF:CF) and T8(70:30::WWF:CF) and were packed in high density polythene (HDPE) polythene pouches and stored at refrigeration conditions and subjected to quality characteristics at an interval of 7 days for a period of 21 days.The results showed that the phosphorus and iron content of cake decreased with an increase in storage period. No microbial count was detected in the fresh samples, but it increased with an increase in the storage period but was within the safe limits. On the basis of sensory evaluation (colour, texture, taste and flavour) of carrot blended cake, treatment T3 ((80:20::RWF:CF)) was adjudged to be the best among all the treatments with mean score of colour(8.26), texture (8.15), taste (8.12) and flavour (8.05), respectively.
Transient, small‐scale field‐aligned currents in the plasma sheet boundary layer during storm time substorms
Authors: Nakamura R. , Sergeev V. A. , Baumjohann W. , Plaschke F. , Magnes W. , Fischer D. , Varsani A. , Schmid D. , Nakamura T. K. M. , Russell C. T. , Strangeway R. J. , Leinweber H. K. , Le G. , Bromund K. R. , Pollock C. J. , Giles B. L. , Dorelli J. C. , Gershman D. J. , Paterson W. , Avanov L. A. , Fuselier S. A. , Genestreti K. , Burch J. L. , Torbert R. B. , Chutter M. , Argall M. R. , Anderson B. J. , Lindqvist P.‐A. , Marklund G. T. , Khotyaintsev Y. V. , Mauk B. H. , Cohen I. J. , Baker D. N. , Jaynes A. N. , Ergun R. E. , Singer H. J. , Slavin J. A , Kepko E. L. , Moore T. E. , Lavraud B. , Coffey V. , Saito Y. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractWe report on field‐aligned current observations by the four Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) spacecraft near the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL) during two major substorms on 23 June 2015. Small‐scale field‐aligned currents were found embedded in fluctuating PSBL flux tubes near the separatrix region. We resolve, for the first time, short‐lived earthward (downward) intense field‐aligned current sheets with thicknesses of a few tens of kilometers, which are well below the ion scale, on flux tubes moving equatorward/earthward during outward plasma sheet expansion. They coincide with upward field‐aligned electron beams with energies of a few hundred eV. These electrons are most likely due to acceleration associated with a reconnection jet or high‐energy ion beam‐produced disturbances. The observations highlight coupling of multiscale processes in PSBL as a consequence of magnetotail reconnection.
Climate change impact on the roles of temperature and precipitation in western U.S. snowpack variability
Authors: Scalzitti Jason , Strong Courtenay , Kochanski Adam 
Published: May 2016

AbstractWe employ dynamical downscaling and pseudo global warming methodologies to evaluate climate change impact on the roles of temperature and precipitation in spring snowpack (S) variability across the western United States (U.S.). The negative correlation between S and temperature weakens linearly with elevation, whereas the correlation between S and precipitation increases asymptotically with elevation. The curvilinear relationship in the latter case was not visible in prior studies because of the observation networks' limited range. In our historical validation, there is a range of threshold elevations (1580–2181 m) across six mountainous regions, above which precipitation is the main driver of snowpack variability and below which temperature is the main driver. Under a moderate end‐of‐century climate change scenario, these thresholds increase by 191 to 432 m. These rising thresholds indicate increasing spatial and elevational vulnerability of western U.S. spring snowpack along with associated impacts to hydrologic and ecologic systems.
EMIC wave spatial and coherence scales as determined from multipoint Van Allen Probe measurements
Authors: Blum L. W. , Agapitov O. , Bonnell J. W. , Kletzing C. , Wygant J. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractElectromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves can provide a strong source of energetic electron pitch angle scattering. These waves are often quite localized, thus their spatial extent can have a large effect on their overall scattering efficiency. Using measurements from the dual Van Allen Probes, we examine four EMIC wave events observed simultaneously on the two probes at varying spacecraft separations. Correlation of both the wave amplitude and phase observed at both spacecraft is examined to estimate the active region and coherence scales of the waves. We find well‐correlated wave amplitude and amplitude modulation across distances spanning hundreds to thousands of kilometers. Phase coherence persisting 30–60 s is observable during close conjunction events but is lost as spacecraft separations exceed ~1 Earth Radii.
Assessing the use of subgrid land model output to study impacts of land cover change
Authors: Schultz Natalie M. , Lee Xuhui , Lawrence Peter J. , Lawrence David M. , Zhao Lei 
Published: May 2016

AbstractSubgrid information from land models has the potential to be a powerful tool for investigating land‐atmosphere interactions, but relatively few studies have attempted to exploit subgrid output. In this study, we modify the configuration of the Community Land Model version CLM4.5 so that each plant functional type (PFT) is assigned its own soil column. We compare subgrid and grid cell‐averaged air temperature and surface energy fluxes from this modified case (PFTCOL) to a case with the default configuration—a shared soil column for all PFTs (CTRL)—and examine the difference in simulated surface air temperature between grass and tree PFTs within the same grid cells (ΔTGT). The magnitude and spatial patterns of ΔTGT from PFTCOL agree more closely with observations, ranging from −1.5 K in boreal regions to +0.6 K in the tropics. We find that the column configuration has a large effect on PFT‐level energy fluxes. In the CTRL configuration, the PFT‐level annual mean ground heat flux (G) differs substantially from zero. For example, at a typical tropical grid cell, the annual G is 31.8 W m−2 for the tree PFTs and −14.7 W m−2 for grass PFTs. In PFTCOL, G is always close to zero. These results suggest that care must be taken when assessing local land cover change impacts with subgrid information. For models with PFTs on separate columns, it may be possible to isolate the differences in land surface fluxes between vegetation types that would be associated with land cover change from other climate forcings and feedbacks in climate model simulations.
Umpolung Synthesis of Diarylmethylamines via Palladium‐ Catalyzed Arylation of N‐Benzyl Aldimines
Authors: Li Minyan , Yucel Baris , Jiménez Jacqueline , Rotella Madeline , Fu Yue , Walsh Patrick J. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractAn umpolung synthesis of diarylmethylamine derivatives is presented. This reaction entails a palladium‐catalyzed arylation of 1,3‐diaryl‐2‐azaallyl anions, in situ generated from N‐benzyl aldimines. A Pd(NIXANTPHOS)‐based catalyst together with hindered silylamide bases enabled the coupling of aldimines with aryl bromides in good to excellent yields without product isomerization. Moreover, regioselectivity in the arylation of unsymmetrical 1,3‐diaryl‐2‐azaallyl anions was studied. This method is suitable for a gram scale synthesis of diarylmethylamine derivatives at room temperature without use of a glove box.magnified image
Exposure to pathogens among workers in a poultry slaughter and processing plant
Authors: You Yaqi , Leahy Kimberly , Resnick Carol , Howard Tracy , Carroll Karen Colleen , Silbergeld Ellen Kovner 
Published: May 2016

BackgroundWorking conditions in poultry slaughter/processing plants may expose workers to zoonotic pathogens. We explored exposure to pathogens among poultry slaughter/processing plant workers including job duties as risk factors.MethodsWe collected questionnaire data on job duties and nasal swabs from 110 workers at one plant in South Carolina. Swabs were tested for Staphylococcus aureus and gram‐negative organisms. Isolates were screened for antimicrobial susceptibility.ResultsThere was no differences in prevalence of S. aureus carriage based on job duties. As compared with office or packing workers, the adjusted odds of GNO carriage was 6.29 times (95% CI: 1.43, 27.71) higher in slaughter or carcass processing workers and 5.94 times (95% CI: 0.94, 37.50) higher in cleaning or maintenance workers.ConclusionsPoultry processing plant workers may have increased exposure to GNOs, depending on job duties. Am. J. Ind. Med. 59:453–464, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Concise Total Synthesis of the Bisnorditerpene (+)‐(5β,8α,10α)‐8‐hydroxy‐13‐methylpodocarpa‐9(11),13‐diene‐3,12‐dione
Authors: Xu Shiyan , Zhang Mingjie , Zhang Weiwei , Xie Xingang , She Xuegong 
Published: May 2016

AbstractThe first enantioselective total synthesis of the bisnorditerpene (+)‐(5β,8α,10α)‐8‐hydroxy‐13‐methylpodocarpa‐9(11),13‐diene‐3,12‐dione (1) was accomplished in 7 steps with 18.5 % overall yield from known aldehyde and chiral epoxide. Key steps of the synthesis include a cationic domino cyclization used to construct the [6,6,6] fused framework, and an oxidative dearomatization reaction used to form the 1,4‐quinoid moiety.
Characterization and pyrolysis behaviors of sunflower stalk and its hydrolysis residue
Authors: He Xin‐fu , Yang Lei , Wu Hong‐ju , Liu Na , Zhang Ya‐gang , Zhou An‐ning 
Published: May 2016

AbstractSunflower stalk (SS) and its alkaline hydrolysis residue (SHR) were characterized by means of chemical component analysis, Fourier Transform infrared (FT‐IR) spectrometer and scanning electron microscope (SEM), and their pyrolysis behaviors were investigated by a thermal gravimetric (TG) analyzer, a self‐designed pyrolysis apparatus and a pyrolysis‐chromatograph/mass spectrometer (py‐GC/MS). The results showed that the chemical components, chemical structures and surface morphologies of SS and SHR are notably different as a result of mild delignification during hydrolysis process. TG/DTG analyses indicated that SHR is easier to be decomposed than SS. The temperature of the maximum weight loss rate of SHR is lower than that of SS. The pyrolysis process of SS and SHR could be described with first‐order kinetics model, and the activation energy values are 78.36 and 73.86 kJ/mol, respectively. The results of pyrolysis in fixed bed reactor showed that SHR has higher tar yield but lower gas yield compared with SS. SHR and SS have maximum tar yields of 39.9% and 37.9% at 540 °C and 600 °C, respectively. Gas yields increase with temperature and become more obvious at above 600 °C. Py‐GC/MS analysis exhibited that the main compounds in the pyrolysate includes ketones, aldehydes and phenols. The relative content of phenols in the pyrolysate of SHR is the highest (20.97%) and is remarkably higher than that of SS. © 2016 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Brønsted Acid‐Catalyzed Synthesis of N‐Arylindoles from 2‐Vinylanilines and Quinones
Authors: Zhang Han‐Ming , Gao Zhong‐Hua , Yi Liang , Ye Song 
Published: May 2016

AbstractIn the presence of a quinone, Brønsted acid‐catalyzed intramolecular C−N bond formation of o‐vinylanilines by electrophilic cyclization was developed, giving the corresponding N‐arylindoles in good to high yields. The reaction worked well for o‐vinylanilines with terminal and internal C=C double bonds.
Efficient construction of bounding volume hierarchies into a complete octree for ray tracing
Authors: Olivares Ulises , Rodríguez Héctor G. , García Arturo , Ramos Félix F. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractThis paper proposes an efficient construction scheme for bounding volume hierarchies based on a complete tree. This construction offers up to 4× faster construction times than binned‐surface area heuristic and offers competitive ray traversal performance. The construction is fully parallelized on x86 CPU architectures; it takes advantage of the eight‐wide vector units and exploits the advance vector extensions available for current x86 CPU architectures. Additionally, this work presents a clustering algorithm for grouping primitives, which can be computed in linear timeO(n). Furthermore, this construction uses the graphics processing unit to perform intensive operations efficiently. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Characterization of Pillared Hectorite Catalysts.
Authors: OCCELLI M. L. , FINSETH D. H. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractPillaring natural hectorite with Al2O3, Al2O3 ‐ ZrO2, and ZrO2 Cluster generates microporous structures stable in air to 600°C. Initially these clays contain both Brpnsted and Lewis acid sites distributed as in the parent hectorite.
ChemInform Abstract: The Alkali Selenoarsenates(III) KAsSe3.H2O, RbAsSe3.0.5 H2O, and CsAsSe3.0.5 H2O
Authors: SHELDRICK W. S. , KAUB J. 
Published: May 2016

Abstractare prepared by hydrothermal reaction of As2Se3 with the respective alkali metal carbonate at 135 °C. All three compounds crystallize in the monoclinic system (C2/c, Z=8) and contain (AsSe; )" anions consisting of w‐AsSe3 tetrahedra as the basic unit.
ChemInform Abstract: Thermolabile Hydrocarbons. Part 28. Separation, Structure Analysis, and Thermolysis of a Pair of Stable Rotamers.
Authors: FLAMM‐TER MEER M. A. , BECKHAUS H.‐D. , PETERS K. , VON SCHNERING H. G. , FRITZ H. , RUECHARDT C. + 
Published: May 2016

AbstractIn order to obtain a well crystallizable diastereomeric hydrocarbon, which adopts a deformed gauche conformation, the title compound is prepared as a mixture of meso‐(III) (yield 500/0), P‐(R ,R )‐DL‐(III) (28%), and M‐(R ,R )‐DL‐(III) (22%), separable by fractional crystallization.
ChemInform Abstract: Amination of Fluorocarbanions via Areneazoperfluoroalkanes.
Authors: ZEIFMAN YU. V. , LANTSEVA L. T. , KNUNYANTS I. L. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractIn der Azokupplung der Aryldiazoniumtetrafluoroborate (III) mit den Per?uoro‐tert.‐alkylcarbanionen (II) und der nachfolgenden sauren Reduktion der erhaltenen Azoverbindungen (IV) wird eine neue Methode zur Herstellung der Per?uoro‐tert.‐alkylamine (V) gefunden.
ChemInform Abstract: Metal‐Halogen Interchange between tert‐Butyllithium and 1‐Iodo‐5‐ hexenes Provides no Evidence for Single‐Electron Transfer. Reactions of 1‐Halo‐5‐hexenes with Alkyllithiums. Evidence for a Pronounced Halogen Effect on the Mechanism of the Metal‐Halogen Interchange Reaction of Primary Alkyl Halides.
Authors: BAILEY W. F. , PATRICIA J. J. , NURMI T. T. , WANG W. 
Published: May 2016

Abstract6‐Iod‐1‐hexen (I) reagiert bei niederer Temperatur mit tert.‐Butyllithium fast ausschließlich zum Kohlenwasserstoff (II), es enstehen nur Spuren an Methyl‐cyclopentan (III).
ChemInform Abstract: Research on Heterocyclic Compounds. Part 19. 2‐Methylimidazo[1,2‐a]pyridine‐ 3‐acetic Acids.
Authors: ABIGNENTE E. , ARENA F. , LURASCHI E. , SATURNINO C. , MARMO E. , RUSSO S. , MAGLIULO R. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractDie Amino‐pyridine (I) reagieren mit Bromlävulinsäureethylester (II) zu Imidazo‐pyridin‐essigsäureethylestern (III), die zu den entsprechenden Säuren (IV) verseift werden können.
ChemInform Abstract: Addition of Trimethylsilyl Cyanide to Allenes with the Aid of a Palladium or Nickel Catalyst.
Authors: CHATANI N. , TAKEYASU T. , HANAFUSA T. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractDie Allene (I) reagieren mit Trimethylsilylcyanid (II) in Gegenwart von Pd‐ oder Ni‐Katalysatoren zu den Addukten (III); analog reagiert das cyclische Allen (IV) zu (V).
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Prochiral Enamides by Rhodium(I) Complexes Containing the Enantiomers of (R*,R*)‐(±)‐1,2‐Phenylenebis(methylphenylphosphine) and Its Arsenic Isosteres.
Authors: ALLEN D. G. , WILD S. B. , WOOD D. L. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractFollowing the procedure of Schrock and Osborne the highly crystalline air‐stable complexes (II) are obtained as shown.
ChemInform Abstract: Carbonylchloro[2‐(phenylazo)phenyl‐C,N]platinum and Cyclopentadienyl[2‐(phenylazo)phenyl‐C,N]platinum.
Authors: CROSS R. J. , TENNENT N. H. , WARDEN G. M. 
Published: May 2016

AbstractThe initial cleavage of the Chloride bridges of the dimer (I) with CO affords the carbonylchloro derivative (II).