bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kepatuhan Pasien Rawat Inap Diet Diabetes Mellitus Berdasarkan Teori Kepatuhan Niven
Authors: Ilmah Farida , Rochmah Thinni Nurul 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is one of disease related to nutrition. Diabetes Mellitusinpatient’s food waste plate is one of the manifestation of noncompliance to the diet program that have been recommended by health workers. This study analyzed the influence of noncompliance inpatients with Diabetes Mellitus diet in dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya based on the theory compliance by Niven. This was analytic observasionalstudy with cross sectional design. This study used32 samples. Data were analyzed using linear regression test. The results showed that 64.7% of respondents who have a good attitude did notcomply to the diet, 85,7% of respondentswho noncompliance to the diet has very good belief. Meanwhile, 50% of respondents who di not understand the instruction from nutritionists belonging to noncompliance. Then 85.7% of respondents felt lack of support from their family classified as noncompliance category. While, 75% of respondents who feel very good quality interaction with nutritionists belonging to noncompliance respondent. While, 66,7% respondents who got enough support from nutritioniststned to comply the diet. The study showed that official support (nutritionists) influence the patient compliance (ρ = 0,000) with a value of B = -6. Counseling to inpatients Diabetes Mellitus diet every daycould change the compliance patients. Keywords: compliancetheory, Diabetes mellitus diet, food waste plate, health worker support, niven
Pengaruh Penerapan Prinsip Leadership, Employee Involvement, dan Continuous Improvement terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Prasanti Aderia Putri , Damayanti Nyoman Anita 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT Job satisfaction rate of Rumah Sakit Mata Undaan Surabaya (RSMU)’s employees increasedfrom 76,92% to 78,92% in 2012-2013. Unfortunately, in 2014 this rate decreased to 74,91%. The target set by management is 80%. Therefore, job satisfaction rate of RSMU’s employees has not reached the target. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of leadership, employee involvement, and continuous improvement principle implementationtowards the job satisfaction of RSMU’s employees. This study used observational method with cross sectional design. The data was obtained through questionnaire with simple random sampling involving 90 employees as the sample of the research. The next step is analyzing the data analytically by using logistic regression test univariate (α=0,05) to examine the influence of leadership, employee involvement, and continuous improvement principle implementation towards the employee’s job satisfaction. The test result indicates that there are influences of two principles implementation towards the employee’s job satisfaction. Those principles, on the one hand, are leadership (sig=0,002) and continuous improvement (sig=0,006). On the other hand, the implementation of employee involvement does not affect the job satisfaction.Keywords :Employee job satisfaction, leadership, employee involvement, continuous improvement
Hubungan Bauran Pemasaran Jasa Pelayanan Keperawatan dengan Loyalitas Pasien
Authors: Rita Nova 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACTHigh public interest to go abroad for treatment need to be a particular concern for hospitals in the country. The hospital is not only able to create berkelualitas services but also need to create loyalty to the patient. Loyalty will be created if any implementation of nursing services mix well done. This study aims to determine the relationship of nursing mix shipping services with patient loyalty. This type of survey research with cross sectional analytic study with a sample of 68 people. The way to get the sample with stratified proportional is random sampling. The research result was analyzed by using chi square and logistic regression test. The result of research showed that there is a significant relationship between the marketing mix with nursing service ( product, place, price, promotion, people, and process, as well as physical evidence) with the patient loyalty in which score p > 0,05. A conclusion of the research is simplified that there is a relationship between the marketing mix with hospital service for the patient loyalty. The relationship could be seen at people variable and health insurance with patient loyalty. The development division for service and marketing at hospital is necessary to apply the specific cost as to promote the old patient and the qualified service of nursing. The other major focus want to develop the healthy service of nursing treatment, also provide the patients’ satisfaction, thus it make patients’ loyalty on the installation of hospitality of Ambun Pag.Keywords: mixed, marketing, loyalty, patients
Beban Kerja Obyektif Tenaga Perawat di Pelayanan Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit
Authors: Romadhoni Rohmat Dwi , Pudjirahardjo Widodo J. 
Published: January 2018

Inpatient services at the X Hospital consists of Intensive Care Units and Inpatient Units. In 2014, a nurse at the unit as a whole experienced a shortfall of 66.67% from 9 rooms there. This shortage triggered theincreasing of nurse workload. This study aimed to find out the objective workload on nurses in Intensive Care Units and Inpatient Units. This research is quantitative descriptive with cross-sectional design. The sample used is total sampling, as many as 174 nurses. Data obtained using activity sheets time and motion study indirectly (self-assessment). Results from this study show the objective workload in the Intensive Care Unit on the morningshift have a heavy workload category, afternoon shift and the night shift has a moderate workload category, while at Inpatient Unit on the morning shift and afternoon shift has a heavy workload category, and shift night has amoderate workload category. The conclusion of this study is objective workload in the Intensive Care Unit has a moderate workload category, while the objective workload in the Inpatient Unit has a heavy workload category.Keywords: nurse,objective workload, time and motion study
Analisis Pemenuhan Indikator Pembayaran Kapitasi pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama di Surabaya
Authors: Widaty Delvia 
Published: January 2018

Lack of patient visits to FKTP causes capitation not being optimally utilized. The purpose of this research is to analyze the causes of the unfullfilled capitation payment indicators based on fulfillment of service commitment at FKTP. The type of research used is observational with cross sectional design. Approach in the research is quantitative and qualitative. The research used total sampling, where population is secondary data covering result of indicator achievement from 62 Puskesmas, 31 DPP, and 97 Klinik Pratama in Surabaya. This research concluded that indicator of AK and RPPB at FKTP still not fulfill target of safe zone. AK can be caused by the lack of participants’ knowledge of FKTP services, limited resources, and BPJS Kesehatan online application that sometimes have interruptions. FKTP needs to provide promotions and education to participants’, add resources and provide training to staff, advocate with health offices, and cooperation with other parties to help provide facilities. Whereas the target indicator of RPPB has not been achieved due to lack of socialization of Prolanic. FKTP expected to be able to run activities that are promotive and preventive in groups. Keywords: capitation, capitation payment indicators based on fulfillment of service commitment, FKTP
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Intention to Leave di Rumah Sakit Pura Raharja Surabaya
Authors: Rahmat Putra Muhammad Faris 
Published: January 2018

Turnover can be detrimented to the organization both in terms of cost, resources, and motivation of employees. The purpose is to determine the relationship variables on job satisfaction and commitment with the intention to leave. The method is an observational study with cross-sectional study. Samples from this study are employees Pura Raharja Hospital Surabaya who meet the criteria that respondents who are still within reach of researchers and respondents are willing to fill out a questionnaire study. Samples were calculated using simple random sampling and obtained by 50 respondents and the value of α = 0.05. The results of linear regression showed that the intention to leave the job is job satisfaction, career development job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The value of significance job satisfaction that is equal to 0,004 jobs, job satisfaction significant value that is equal to 0,04, career development and organizational commitment of significant value that is equal to 0.027. The variables that do not affect the intention to leave are a co-worker job satisfaction, job satisfaction wages, job satisfaction supervision and work commitments. The conclusion of this study is Job satisfaction affects the intention to leave and also commitments affect the intention to leave. Keywords: commitment, intention to leave, job satisfaction, turnover
The Role of Social Media in Providing Crisis Information in China: A Critical Evaluation of the Tianjin Fire Incident
Authors: Li Xiangfei , Boersma Kees 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThis paper focusses on the information asymmetry in crisis news after a serious incident in Tianjin, China, in 2015. The incident caused enormous damage and resulted in societal unrest because of the lack of reliable information from the formal media channels. Social media — micro blogs — played a major role in reporting on crisis situations. We divided netizens (i.e., the citizens of the net) into high and low types according to their information-critical level to the crisis news. The data shows information deterioration on the crisis news, related to the netizens’ information-critical level. For the traditional media there is the opportunity to use information quality distortion to make more marginal profits. This is possible only if the citizens’ information stays under a certain quality level. The result is overprovision of low quality news and high quality news driven out of the market, whereupon adverse selection (i.e., a lack of symmetric information) appears. However, by adopting a process view, we found self-correcting mechanism (i.e., dying out of rumors) of the social media communities in China. We provided a agent-base model and simulation to show that the more media exist in the market, the faster speed of the information deterioration, but also the capacity to ‘discuss’ rumors.
Acute onset shortness of breath in labour: haemothorax secondary to pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
Authors: Joy Paula , Gouldson Sarah , Jordan Lesley , Weale Nicola 
Published: January 2018

SummaryWe report the case of a 31‐year‐old female presenting with haemothorax secondary to rupture of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation following induction of labour. This caused fetal compromise that necessitated immediate delivery. Emergency embolisation was performed after inter‐hospital transfer to a regional centre with interventional radiology facilities. The postoperative course was complicated by large volume pulmonary emboli and persistent infection which required video assisted thorascopic surgery.
Difficult positive pressure ventilation in an adult with a tracheostomy
Authors: Li Li , Dorsey David , Meyer Tanya , Bhananker Sanjay 
Published: January 2018

SummaryTracheomalacia and tracheobronchomalacia are rare disorders of a weakened airway that predispose patients to excessive airway compression, typically during expiration. Recommended anaesthetic management includes continuous positive airways pressure or positive end‐expiratory pressure in order to maintain airway calibre. We present the case of a 57‐year‐old female with Weill‐Marchesani syndrome, tracheobronchomalacia, and a permanent tracheostomy in whom we experienced difficulty maintaining adequate ventilation, oxygenation, and tidal volumes with positive pressure ventilation during anaesthetic induction, which improved with restoration of spontaneous breathing. We liken this to the physiology of an anterior mediastinal mass and recommend a similar anaesthetic approach.
Timing of human-induced climate change emergence from internal climate variability for hydrological impact studies
Authors: Zhuan Mei-Jia , Chen Jie , Shen Ming-Xi , Xu Chong-Yu , Chen Hua , Xiong Li-Hua 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
This study proposes a method to estimate the timing of human-induced climate change (HICC) emergence from internal climate variability (ICV) for hydrological impact studies based on climate model ensembles. Specifically, ICV is defined as the inter-member difference in a multi-member ensemble of a climate model in which human-induced climate trends have been removed through a detrending method. HICC is defined as the mean of multiple climate models. The intersection between HICC and ICV curves is defined as the time of emergence (ToE) of HICC from ICV. A case study of the Hanjiang River watershed in China shows that the temperature change has already emerged from ICV during the last century. However, the precipitation change will be masked by ICV up to the middle of this century. With the joint contributions of temperature and precipitation, the ToE of streamflow occurs about one decade later than that of precipitation. This implies that consideration for water resource vulnerability to climate should be more concerned with adaptation to ICV in the near-term climate (present through mid-century), and with HICC in the long-term future, thus allowing for more robust adaptation strategies to water transfer projects in China.
Conjunctive management of surface and groundwater in transboundary watercourses: a first assessment
Authors: Lautze Jonathan , Holmatov Bunyod , Saruchera Davison , Villholth Karen G. 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
Cooperative management of transboundary river basins is widely recognized as important. Emphasis on joint management of shared aquifers has also grown in recent years. Perhaps surprisingly, despite abundant focus on transboundary surface water and growing focus on shared groundwater, there is scant focus on their intersection. To address this knowledge limitation, this article reviews experiences in transboundary water treaties oriented toward different water sources, in order to: (i) understand how transboundary water institutions vary according to the water source to which they are oriented, (ii) gauge the nature and strength of conjunctive transboundary water management treaties, and (iii) identify ways to enhance conjunctive water management in transboundary contexts. The results reveal the existence of more than 50 treaties that make mention of both water sources. Nonetheless, only eight treaties devote ‘substantive’ focus to both surface and groundwater. Review of treaty contents reveals that their focus is on ‘softer’ issues related to institutional development. Moving forward, the reality that the evolution of conjunctive treaties is relatively nascent, and that scope of such treaties is still limited to institutional issues, may indicate large untapped potential – it may be time to outline pathways toward practical implementation of conjunctive water management in transboundary contexts.
Improved UV/O3 method for measuring the chemical oxygen demand
Authors: Le Gaoyang , Yang Huizhong , Yu Xiaodong 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
We improved the ultraviolet (UV)/O3-based method for measuring chemical oxygen demand (COD) in water. An on-line COD monitoring device was developed and the UV/O3 method was used to oxidize sample solutions. A model was established by using support vector machines (SVM) algorithm to estimate dissolved oxygen and CO2 in solutions. Based on the measured data by each sensor during the oxidation process and the estimated dissolved oxygen and CO2, the UV/O3-based COD test accuracy was improved. This approach overcomes many problems associated with the conventional COD determination techniques such as long analysis time, consumption of expensive and toxic reagents, and production of secondary toxic waste. The effect of important parameters on the measurement of COD was systematically investigated. The improved method was successfully applied to determine the COD of real samples from environmental water. Compared with the standard dichromate method, our UV/O3-based COD test method is more effective. The assay time of 10–15 min/sample can be readily achieved. A practical detection limit of 0.89 mg/L COD with a linear range of 1–300 mg/L was achieved under the normal conditions.
Multi-Pharmacophore Modeling of Caspase-3 Inhibitors using Crystal, Dock and Flexible Conformation Schemes
Authors: Kumar Sivakumar Prasanth , Jha Prakash Chandra 
Published: January 2018

Aim and Objective:
Numerous caspase-3 drug discovery projects were found to have relied
on single receptor as the template to recognize most promising small molecule candidates using
docking approach. Alternatively, some researchers were contingent upon ligand-based alignment to
build up an empirical relationship between ligand functional groups and caspase-3 inhibitory activity
quantitatively. To connect both caspase-3 receptor details and its inhibitors chemical functionalities, this
study was undertaken to develop receptor- and ligand-pharmacophore models based on different
conformational schemes.

Material and Methods:
A multi-pharmacophore modeling strategy is carried out based on three
conformational schemes of pharmacophore hypothesis generation to screen caspase-3 inhibitors from
database. The schemes include (i) flexible (conformations unrestricted or flexible during
pharmacophore mapping), (ii) dock (conformations obtained using FlexX docking method) and (iii)
crystal (extracted from multiple caspase-3-ligand complexes from PDB repository) conformations of
query ligands. The pharmacophore models developed using these conformational schemes were then
used to identify probable caspase-3 inhibitors from ZINC database.

Results:
We noticed better sensitivity with good specificity measures returned by candidate
pharmacophore hypotheses across each conformation type and recognized crucial pharmacophore
features that enable caspase-3 binding. Pharmacophore modeling based on flexible conformational
scheme indicated that the crystal structure 3KJF (AAAADH) is the best receptor structure to perform
receptor-based pharmacophore screening of caspase-3 inhibitors. When multiple crystal structures were
included, the hypothesis (HAAA) is more generalized. Superimposition of multiple co-crystal ligands
from various caspase-3 PDB entries in crystallographic binding mode revealed similar hypothesis
(HAAA). Further, FlexX-guided dock conformations of validation dataset showed that the crystal
structure 1RE1 is the best-suited for dock-based pharmacophore models. Database screening using
these pharmacophore hypotheses identified N'-[6-(benzimidazol-1-yl)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl]-4
methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide and 2-nitro-N'-[5-nitro-6-[N'-(p-tolylsulfonyl)hydrazino]pyrimidin-4-
yl]benzohydrazide as the probable caspase-3 inhibitors.

Conclusion:
N'-[6-(benzimidazol-1-yl)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl]-4 methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide and
2-nitro-N'-[5-nitro-6-[N'-(p-tolylsulfonyl)hydrazino]pyrimidin-4-yl]benzohydrazide may be tested for
caspase-3 inhibition. We believe that potential caspase-3 inhibitors can be recognized efficiently by
adapting multi-pharmacophore models in database screening.
Hadoop-MCC: Efficient Multiple Compound Comparison Algorithm Using Hadoop
Authors: Hua Guan-Jie , Hung Che-Lun , Tang Chuan Yi 
Published: January 2018

Aim and Objective:
In the past decade, the drug design technologies have been improved
enormously. The computer-aided drug design (CADD) has played an important role in analysis and
prediction in drug development, which makes the procedure more economical and efficient.
However, computation with big data, such as ZINC containing more than 60 million compounds data
and GDB-13 with more than 930 million small molecules, is a noticeable issue of time-consuming
problem. Therefore, we propose a novel heterogeneous high performance computing method, named
as Hadoop-MCC, integrating Hadoop and GPU, to copy with big chemical structure data efficiently.

Materials and Methods:
Hadoop-MCC gains the high availability and fault tolerance from Hadoop,
as Hadoop is used to scatter input data to GPU devices and gather the results from GPU devices.
Hadoop framework adopts mapper/reducer computation model. In the proposed method, mappers
response for fetching SMILES data segments and perform LINGO method on GPU, then reducers
collect all comparison results produced by mappers. Due to the high availability of Hadoop, all of
LINGO computational jobs on mappers can be completed, even if some of the mappers encounter
problems.

Results:
A comparison of LINGO is performed on each the GPU device in parallel. According to the
experimental results, the proposed method on multiple GPU devices can achieve better
computational performance than the CUDA-MCC on a single GPU device.

Conclusion:
Hadoop-MCC is able to achieve scalability, high availability, and fault tolerance
granted by Hadoop, and high performance as well by integrating computational power of both of
Hadoop and GPU. It has been shown that using the heterogeneous architecture as Hadoop-MCC
effectively can enhance better computational performance than on a single GPU device.
Integrating Morphological Edge Detection and Mutual Information for Nonrigid Registration of Medical Images
Authors: Aggarwal Vivek , Gupta Anupama 
Published: January 2018

Background:
Medical images are widely used within healthcare and medical research.
There is an increased interest in precisely correlating information in these images through registration
techniques for investigative and therapeutic purposes. This work proposes and evaluates an
improved measure function for registration of carotid ultrasound and magnetic resonance images
(MRI) taken at different times.

Methods:
To achieve this, a morphological edge detection operator has been designed to extract
the vital edge information from images which is integrated with the Mutual Information (MI) to
carry out the registration process. The improved performance of proposed registration measure
function is demonstrated using four quality metrics: Correlation Coefficient (CC), Structural Similarity
Index (SSIM), Visual Information Fidelity (VIF) and Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation
(GMSD). The qualitative validation has also been done through visual inspection of the registered
image pairs by clinical radiologists.

Results:
The experimental results showed that the proposed method outperformed the existing
method (based on integrated MI and standard edge detection) for both ultrasound and MR images
in terms of CC by about 4.67%, SSIM by 3.21%, VIF by 18.5%, and decreased GMSD by 37.01%.
Whereas, in comparison to the standard MI based method, the proposed method has increased CC
by 16.29%, SSIM by 16.13%, VIF by 52.56% and decreased GMSD by 66.06%, approximately.

Conclusion:
Thus, the proposed method improves the registration accuracy when the original images
are corrupted by noise, have low intensity values or missing data.