bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
From Crisis to Creativity: Towards a Psychology of Creating
Authors: Wagoner Brady 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
The present paper argues that crisis talk has been rampant in psychology since its beginning. This is so because it serves a powerful rhetorical function – ‘if we are in crisis we must do x to get out of it’. In fact, being in crisis is the state of any progressive discipline, where new evidence is brought to light and new ideas are put on offer. This paper then turns to the specific conceptual and methodological issues facing the psychology of creativity and offers some suggestions for moving the sub-discipline forward. It proposes dropping the study of ‘creativity’ as a noun, and instead focusing on the concrete process of creating and evaluating the products of that activity.
Revisiting the Systems Approach: Commentary on Glăveanu’s Paper “The Psychology of Creativity: A Critical Reading”
Authors: Tang Min 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
In responding to Glăveanu’s critical views on the psychology of creativity, this commentary summarizes seminal work that has been carried out on creativity since 1950s. It underscores the value of the systems approach and discusses key methodological issues related to this approach, including creativity assessment, the necessity for multi-level analyses, the bandwidth-fidelity-dilemma, the challenge of operationalizing creativity for empirical studies and the lack of communication across disciplines. It calls for more external support, cross-disciplinary and cross-cultural collaboration and the establishment of a more open, tolerant and creativity-conducive environment to encourage and unleash creativity in creativity research from creativity researchers.
„And What is a Beautiful Poem”? Reflections of a Poet on Vlad Petre Glăveanu’s The Psychology of Creativity: A Critical Reading
Authors: Citko Katarzyna 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
I fully subscribe to Glăveanu’s opinions. I am not a psychologist, but as someone who specialises in culture and at the same time, as a poet, I believe that if the psychology of creativity is to say something truthful about the creative process, it should open up to the inner life of artists and to statistically unmeasurable processes such as talent and inspiration, rather than devise and carry out laboratory experiments. Therefore, encouraged by Glăveanu to pose innovative questions, in my article I ask about the essence of poetic inspiration, that is able to create images and lies at the root of metaphor which emerges in the mind of an artist.
Creativity in Somebody Else's Shoes
Authors: Witerska Kamila 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
The paper describes creativity in role context and how drama features and techniques can stimulate creative thinking. The first part of the article concerns the role of drama as a stimulator by encasing the participant in fiction. Aspects of development are also taken into account and the areas of differences in the use of drama at various stages of development, and thus at different stages of education are highlighted. The second part of the paper is devoted to drama techniques - heuristics based on taking on a role. The last part of the article describes how drama stimulates the process of solving problems and delineates its specificity.
Popular Author of Popular Art
Authors: Jaworski Marcin 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
The article provides a report on research conducted on the creative activity of Jerzy Wróblewski, a Polish author of comics published in the book „Urodzony, żeby rysować”. Twórczość komiksowa Jerzego Wróblewskiego, “Born to Draw.” Jerzy Wróblewski’s Comic Art (Jaworski, 2015). It is the first study of this kind in Poland. From this point of view, it contains not only a body of knowledge in the form of a monograph of the comic writer’s artistic creativity, but it also includes a developed research model. The structure of this model, combining traditional monographic narrative with broad historical, political and social context, can be used in the analyses of artistic accomplishments of other authors of Polish comics. The presented study addresses the need for scientific explorations in this field, but also for raising the value of those parts of Polish modern culture which were marginalised as ‘worse’ for many years, first for political reasons, then for cultural ones. It appears that the time has come to examine critically the artistic creativity of important figures of Polish popular culture (in this case of comics) objectively and without ideological prejudice, and recognise them as full authors of Polish culture. Jerzy Wróblewski is among them and that is why the book is about him.
VAKSIN MVA85A UNTUK PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA WISATAWAN
Authors: Quedarusman Hermanto 
Published: February 2017

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular yang dapat menyebar melalui udara, penyakit ini menyebabkanÂ kerusakan serius yang dapat menpengaruhi paru-paru, otak, dan organ lainnya. Tuberkulosis telahÂ menyebabkan bencana signifikan yang berhubungan dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas di dunia danÂ merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama di Indonesia. Teknologi terkini yang maju dalamÂ bepergian dari negara ke negara Â menyebabkan penyakit ini mampu menyebar dari populasi endemik keÂ luar negeri. Vaksinasi adalah salah satu cara yang mungkin untuk mencegah terjadinya hal ini, vaksinÂ terbaru MVA-85A dari Universitas Oxford adalah alternatif terbaru untuk melawan tuberkulosis.Â Wisatawan jangka panjang memiliki kesempatan lebih besar untuk terjadinya kontak dengan penyakitÂ ini, terutama pada balita di bawah 4 tahun. Tidak ada kesepakatan tentang metode untuk mencegahÂ menyebarnya penyakit ini, tetapi ada banyak strategi yang bisa mencegah menyebarnya penyakit iniÂ termasuk menghindari kontak, vaksinasi BCG, dan alternatif lainnya. Dalam penelitian di UniversitasÂ Oxford, vaksin baru utnuk melawan tuberkulosis ditemkan dan saat ini sedang menjalani percobaanÂ klinis untuk membuktikan keamanan dan imunogenitasnya di beberapa kelompok orang. Vaksin iniÂ disebut MVA-85A dan dari beberapa percobaan klinis terbukti aman dan imunogenik. Vaksin ini bisaÂ menjadi salah satu cara yang memungkinkan untuk mencegah wisatawan terinfeksi tuberkulosis.
BAHAYA LATEN INFEKSI GONORE DAN KLAMIDIA DI ASIA SELATAN & ASIA TENGGARA, DI INDONESIA DAN KOTA MANADO
Authors: Pirade Aron 
Published: February 2017

Prevalensi STI (Sexual Transmitted Infection) khususnya Gonore dan Klamidia di duniamenempati urutan tertinggi. Wilayah Asia Selatan dan Asia Timur-Selatan (juga disebut AsiaÂ Tenggara) adalah wilayah dengan prevalensi Gonore dan Klamidia terbesar. Prevalensi Gonore diÂ tahun 1995 dan 1999 yaitu 29.11 dan 27.2 juta penduduk wilayah Asia Selatan dan Asia Tenggara.Â Klamidia, di tahun 1995 dan tahun 1999 yaitu 40.48 dan 42.89 juta penduduk wilayah Asia SelatanÂ dan Asia Tenggara. Di Indonesia sendiri, pada 11 area penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensiÂ Gonore dalam wilayah Indonesia menunjukkan rata-rata prosentasenya 20%-40% dari keseluruhanÂ STI pada wanita beresiko tinggi terkena STI. Sedangkan infeksi oleh Klamidia prosentasenya 15%-Â 45% dari keseluruhan STI pada wanita beresiko tinggi terkena penyakit kelamin. Prosentase GonoreÂ dan Klamidia di Kota Manado rata-rata 15-30%. Tingginya prevalensi infeksi Gonore dan Klamidia diÂ Asia Tenggara, ternyata diikuti juga dengan tingginya perkembangan infeksi Gonore dan Klamidia diÂ Indonesia dan Kota Manado.
ALTERNATIF LANGKAH PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN
Authors: Prisantoso Budi Iskandar 
Published: February 2017

Pengelolaan adalah semua upaya, termasuk proses yang terintegrasi dalam pengumpulan informasi, analisis, perencanaan, konsultasi, pembuatan keputusan, alokasi sumber daya ikan dan implementasi, serta penegakan hukum dari peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang perikanan, yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah atau otoritas lain yang diarahkan untuk mencapai kelangsungan produktivitas sumber daya hayati perairan dan tujuan yang telah disepakati. Pada dasarnya langkah pengelolaan sumber daya ikan dapat dikatagorikan sebagai pengendalian kegiatan penangkapan (control of fishing) dan pengendalian upaya penangkapan (control of fishing effort). Keseluruhan langkah pengelolaan akan bermuara kepada salah satu opsi langkah tersebut. Dari inventarisasi opsi langkah-langkah pengelolaan (management measures) sumber daya ikan yang bersifat multi species multi gear, yang dapat diterapkan di Indonesia terdapat enam belas langkah (measures) yang diuraikan secara umum. Pelarangan penangkapan komersial dengan trawl di kawasan baratIndonesia melalui Keputusan Presiden No.39 Tahun 1980 merupakan salah satu contoh lengkap baik dari bentuk pengendalian kegiatan penangkapan dan pengendalian upaya penangkapan. Following the Food and Agriculture Organization, fisheries management isdefine as the integrated process of information gathering, analysis, planning, consultation, decision making, allocation of resources, and formulation and implementation, with enforcement as necessary, of regulations or rules which govern fisheries activities in order to ensure the continued productivity of the resources and accomplishment of other fisheries objectives. Basically, management measures can be grouped into control of fishing and control of fishing effort. All measures intended to manage the fish resources can be directed toward one of the two options. From the inventory of the alternative measures available in the literature there are fifteen options of resources management measure in Indonesian multi species multi gear fisheries have been generally elaborated. The inactment of the Presidental Decree No.39-1980 concerning trawl ban in the western Indonesian waters provide a good example for the implementation of both control of fishing and control of fishing effort.
KERAGAAN TEKNIS JTEDs PADA ALAT TANGKAP ARAD DI PEKALONGAN
Authors: Budiarti Tri Wahyu , Mahiswara Mahiswara 
Published: February 2017

Peningkatan kebutuhan dasar hidup para nelayan di Pekalongan menyebabkan mereka mengembangkan alat tangkap serupa mini bottom seine (arad). Hal ini dapat mengganggu kelangsungan hidup sumber daya ikan di masa mendatang karena banyaknya hasil tangkapan sampingan ikan berukuran kecil yang belum layak tangkap. Menyikapi hal tersebut, telah dilakukan uji coba alat pereduksi ikan muda dan sampah dengan alat tangkap tangkap arad yang menggunakan perangkat JTEDs (Juvenile and Trash Excluder Devices) yang diopersikan dengan menggunakan kapal nelayan berdimensi 8,80 m panjang, 2,80 m lebar dan 1,10 m dalam di perairan utara Pekalongan pada akhir Juli 2006. Sebagai perlakuan digunakan JTEDs dengan lebar kisi-kisi 17,5 mm dengan bagian atasnya dibuat terbuka dan diberi cover net berbentuk kantong untuk menampung ikan yang lolos. Rata-rata hasil tangkapan ikan dalam condend adalah 5.774 kg dengan variasi total tangkapan per stasiun 2.630–10.250 kg. Rata-rata ikan yang masuk cover net adalah 10.241 kg dengan variasi total tangkapan per stasiun 5.640–14.340 kg. Hasil tangkapan dalam cover net menunjukkan bahwa ikan-ikan yang lolos tergolong ikan muda dan berukuran kecil. Selektivitas arad untuk ikan kuniran (Upenus sulphureus), petek (Leiognathus splenden dan L. decorus) masingmasing terjadi pada ukuran panjang 89,17 mm dan (67,43 dan 67,47 mm). The increase of basic live need of fishers in Pekalongan causes them to develop a gear like mini bottom seine (arad). This gear might disturb survival of fish resource in the future because of a large number of juvenile and trash fish caught. Therefore, the experiment on gear reducer for juvenile and by catch as well using JTEDs (Juvenile and Trash Excluder Devices) set in mini bottom seine operated by fisher’s fishing vessel with dimension size of 8.80 m in length, 2.80 m in body wide and 1.10 in depth, respectively was carried out on end of July 2006 in east coast water of Pekalongan. The treatment was JTEDs having 17.5 mm in grid equipped by cover net on the top side to hold small fish (juvenile) caught. The juvenile catch in the cod end averaged 5774 kg with variation from all stations of 5,640 – 14,340 kg. Total catch in cover net showed that un-seined fish was juvenile having small size. Selectivity of mini bottom seine (arad) for kuniran (Upenus sulphureus), petek (Leiognathus splenden and L. decorus) was observed for their total length of 89.17 mm, 67.43 and 67.47, respectively.
KAPASITAS PENANGKAPAN PUKAT CINCIN MINI DI PEMALANG
Authors: Nurdin Erfind , Budiarti Tri Wahyu 
Published: February 2017

Sumber daya ikan pelagis kecil di Laut Jawa merupakan komoditi perikanan yang penting dan bersifat strategis. Sejalan dengan perkembangan pemanfaatannya, tekanan penangkapan yang tinggi dialami oleh hampir seluruh kawasan, terlebih di wilayah tradisionil. Kapasitas penangkapan akhir-akhir ini menjadi isu penting dalam perikanan global, mengingat di berbagai kawasan terjadi kapasitas berlebih dan penurunan stok ikan. Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui status perikanan terkini dilakukan dengan mengukur kapasitas perikanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei dan Juli tahun 2007 dengan metode Data Envelopment Analysis. Nilai rata-rata pemanfaatan variabel input (VIU) untuk daya lampu dan bahan bakar menunjukkan nilai di atas 1 (optimum = 1) yang mengindikasikan adanya kelebihan penggunaan variabel sehingga dipandang perlu untuk melakukan pengurangan variabel input. Nilai pemanfaatan kapasitas (CU) lebih besar dari 0,5 hampir mencapai 60% dari 106 kapal contoh. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai CU kurang dari 1 mendominansi distribusi perolehan nilai CU yang dapat diartikan telah terjadi kelebihan kapasitas pemanfaatan untuk penangkapan pukat cincin mini dengan basis di Pemalang, sehingga perlu upaya pengurangan kapasitas. Small pelagic fish resource in Java sea is an important fishery commodity. Nowadays high fishing pressure is experienced by mostly fishing areas, particularly in traditional zone. Fishing capacity recently becomes important issue in global fishery, because over capacity and fish stock decreasing is occured in various areas. One method to know the fishery status is by measuring fishery capacity, which is categorized as over capacity, under capacity or optimal condition. This study was carried out on May and July 2007. The method applied in this measurement of fishing capacity was DEA method (Data Envelopment Analysis). The average of variable input utilization for light intensity and fuel showed value of more than 1 (optimum = 1), indicating the usage of excess variable that need to reduce the input variable. The value of higher than 0.5 of capacity utilization showed 60% from 106 ships sample. This indicates that the CU value of less than 1 dominated the distribution of capacity utilization value. For mini purse seine based in Pemalang showed over capacity. This means, it needs to reduce the effort of fishing capacity.
Escasez, guerras y desigualdad social. El proyecto modernizador del sistema de abasto hídrico de una ciudad mexicana: Puebla, siglos XVII-XX
Authors: Loreto-López Rosalva 
Published: February 2017

La constante escasez del agua potable, documentada a lo largo de la historia de esta ciudad, revela la persistencia de desequilibrados esquemas distributivos asociados a diversos modelos poblacionales y urbanos. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el sistema de apropiación y distribución hídrica destinada al consumo doméstico en la ciudad de Puebla durante casi cuatrocientos años con el fin de proponer la existencia de variados umbrales de pobreza urbana medidos en función de su suministro. En una primera etapa, la escasez de agua fue una constante documentada durante la etapa colonial y definió, en parte, los ritmos del crecimiento urbano al asociar el comportamiento poblacional con el riesgo y la vulnerabilidad, elementos característicos de ciudades pre industriales. A mediados del siglo XIX fue perceptible la modificación del tradicional sistema de conducción hídrica, proceso con el que se inició su transición adaptativa hacia un nuevo esquema dependiente de la modernización tecnológica ligada a la industrialización. En este contexto, al iniciar el siglo XX, el prometido suministro de “agua para todos” formó parte de un discurso urbano ligado a una idea de bienestar social, pero también obedeció a una demanda diferenciada en función de la economía local. A lo largo de este periodo fue posible observar que si bien el suministro hídrico fue una preocupación de los cabildantes municipales, las formas de apropiación y distribución del recurso mantuvieron, en ocasiones, un alto grado de inequidad. Esto pone en duda la eficiencia de la gestión y la sostenibilidad del mismo para una población en franco crecimiento.
Stable Isotopes Reveal Rapid Cycling of Soil Nitrogen after Manure Application
Authors: Snider David M. , Wagner‐Riddle Claudia , Spoelstra John 
Published: February 2017

Understanding the fate of applied nitrogen (N) in agricultural soils is important for agronomic, environmental, and human health reasons, but it is methodologically difficult to study at the field scale. Natural abundance stable isotope measurements (δ15N) were used in this field study with micrometeorological measurements of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions to identify the biogeochemical processes responsible for rapid N transformations immediately after application of liquid dairy manure. Fifteen samplings occurred between 16 Mar. 2012 and 5 Apr. 2013, with a focus on spring manure application (before and after) and a winter snowmelt period. Concentrations and δ15N values of ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3−), N2O, and total N were measured throughout the year. Approximately 56 (±7)% of the NH4+–N applied in the spring could not be accounted for 3 d after manure application and was presumably lost by ammonia volatilization before it was tilled into the soil and/or removed from the inorganic N pool by microbial assimilation. Almost all of the remaining manure‐NH4+ (95 ± 1.1%) was converted within 3 wk to NO3− and N2O by nitrification and nitrifier‐denitrification, respectively. The in situ 15N isotope effect for nitrification (εNitrate–Ammonium) was calculated to be −32.0 (±5.3)‰. Overall, field‐scale measurements of δ15N at natural abundance provided valuable information that was used to distinguish sources of NH4+ (manure vs. soil organic N) and to follow the production and consumption of NO3− and the pathways of N2O production in soil.Core Ideas
49 to 63% of the manure‐NH4+ was volatilized, assimilated, or fixed 3 d after application.
Only 4 to 6% of the manure‐NH4+ remained in the soil 3 wk after application.
In situ 15N isotope effect for nitrification (ammonium–nitrate) was −32.0 (±5.3)‰.
N2O emissions after manure application were produced by nitrifier‐denitrification.
The δ15N values showed active production and consumption of NO3− during winter thaw.
Seasonal Shifts in Soil Moisture throughout a Semiarid Hillslope Ecotone during Drought: A Geoelectrical View
Authors: Bass Benjamin , Cardenas M. Bayani , Befus Kevin M. 
Published: February 2017

Core Ideas
Resistivity imaging revealed dynamic subsurface response to drought across an ecotone.
Resistivity responses restricted to rooting zones of vegetation type on each slope.
Drought led to a deepening of interpreted soil moisture losses.
Rewetting after drought did not immediately return to pre‐drought conditions.
This study investigated the spatial distribution and seasonal variation of soil moisture during a drought year throughout a first‐order drainage basin whose hillslopes have different vegetation and soil. The north‐facing slope has juniper trees [Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.] and finer soil textures, while the south‐facing slope has creosote bushes [Larrea tridentata (DC.) Coville]. Time‐lapse, two‐dimensional electrical resistivity measurements, which can detect changes due to soil moisture, were conducted to capture subsurface moisture changes across the ecotone, from one hillslope to the other and along the ecotone down the valley axis. After the onset of the drought, the upper 3 m of the entire hillslope was mostly drying (resistivity was increasing). As the drought progressed and when there was less available shallow soil moisture, the resistivity profiles suggested that both juniper and creosote bushes sequestered moisture stored from increasingly greater depths, eventually reaching their respective average maximum rooting depths of ∼6 m for juniper and ∼3 m for creosote. However, this was also accompanied by decreases in resistivity (increases in soil moisture) at shallower depths, suggesting hydraulic redistribution. With shallow rewetting of the hillslope following storm events near the end of the study period, shallow areas could once again support vegetation on both hillslopes. Electrical resistivity imaging is effective for studying the spatiotemporal dynamics of soil moisture throughout the critical zone in response to water stress and can be used to inform ecohydrologic connections.
LACEwING: A New Moving Group Analysis Code
Authors: Riedel Adric R. , Blunt Sarah C. , Lambrides Erini L. , Rice Emily L. , Cruz Kelle L. , Faherty Jacqueline K. 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
We present a new nearby young moving group (NYMG) kinematic membership analysis code, LocAting Constituent mEmbers In Nearby Groups (LACEwING), a new Catalog of Suspected Nearby Young Stars, a new list of bona fide members of moving groups, and a kinematic traceback code. LACEwING is a convergence-style algorithm with carefully vetted membership statistics based on a large numerical simulation of the Solar Neighborhood. Given spatial and kinematic information on stars, LACEwING calculates membership probabilities in 13 NYMGs and three open clusters within 100 pc. In addition to describing the inputs, methods, and products of the code, we provide comparisons of LACEwING to other popular kinematic moving group membership identification codes. As a proof of concept, we use LACEwING to reconsider the membership of 930 stellar systems in the Solar Neighborhood (within 100 pc) that have reported measurable lithium equivalent widths. We quantify the evidence in support of a population of young stars not attached to any NYMGs, which is a possible sign of new as-yet-undiscovered groups or of a field population of young stars.
The Fastest Galaxy Evolution in an Unbiased Compact Group Sample with WISE
Authors: Lee Gwang-Ho , Hwang Ho Seong , Sohn Jubee , Lee Myung Gyoon 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
We study the mid-infrared (MIR) properties of galaxies in compact groups and their environmental dependence using the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) data. We use a volume-limited sample of 670 compact groups and their 2175 member galaxies with

and

, drawn from Sohn et al., which were identified using a friends-of-friends algorithm. Among the 2175 galaxies, 1541 galaxies are detected at WISE 12

with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 3. Among the 1541 galaxies, 433 AGN-host galaxies are identified by using both optical and MIR classification schemes. Using the remaining 1108 non-AGN galaxies, we find that the MIR [3.4]–[12] colors of compact group early-type galaxies are on average bluer than those of cluster early-type galaxies. When compact groups have both early- and late-type member galaxies, the MIR colors of the late-type members in those compact groups are bluer than the MIR colors of cluster late-type galaxies. As compact groups are located in denser regions, they tend to have larger early-type galaxy fractions and bluer MIR color galaxies. These trends are also seen for neighboring galaxies around compact groups. However, compact group member galaxies always have larger early-type galaxy fractions and bluer MIR colors than their neighboring galaxies. Our findings suggest that the properties of compact group galaxies depend on both internal and external environments of compact groups, and that galaxy evolution is faster in compact groups than in the central regions of clusters.