bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A single-arm pilot study of a brief cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia intervention among Japanese occupational therapy and physical therapy university students with sleep disturbances
Authors: Kawakatsu Yuki , Takahata Miki , Satake Shinji , Sato Toshiaki , Eakman Aaron 
Published: October 2024

ObjectiveTo evaluate the feasibility of the Sleep Health through University Student Habits (SHUSH) program, a brief sleep improvement intervention based upon principles of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) developed for Japanese university students.MethodsPretest-posttest, single-arm pilot study design with 3-month follow up was used to evaluate the feasibility of SHUSH. We developed then offered a 90-min sleep education class based upon the two-process model of sleep regulation, sleep restriction, stimulus control, and sleep hygiene. We recommended individualized sleep prescriptions (e.g., prescribed time to bed and prescribed time out of bed) from 11 days of daily sleep diary data. We then offered 15 min of individualized follow-up meetings each week for three consecutive weeks in person or online in which we supported adherence to sleep prescriptions. Fifteen university students with self-reported sleep disturbance (Insomnia Severity Index; ISI score ≥ 9) completed the SHUSH program. Participants were on average age 19.7 years old; nine were women, and they were students in occupational therapy and physical therapy. We assessed validated Japanese versions of sleep-related (e.g., ISI, Sleep hygiene practice scale; SHPS), mental health-related (e.g., Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener) patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and daily sleep diary variables (e.g., sleep onset latency and sleep efficiency).ResultsComparing baseline and posttest data, a statistically significant difference was observed in insomnia symptom severity, daytime sleepiness, sleep hygiene practices, eveningness to morningness, anxiety, depression, sleep diary improvements (e.g., sleep onset latency, total time in bed, and sleep efficiency). Comparing posttest and 3-mo follow up data (n = 10), a statistically significant difference wasn't observed for most PRO effects. However, there was a statistically significant difference in ineffective sleep behaviors (i.e., SHPS-J). We did observe a rebound effect for some SHPS-J items.ConclusionSHUSH was developed as a brief cognitive-behavioral intervention for insomnia. SHUSH participants showed improvements on sleep-related and mental health-related PROs after 4 weeks of intervention. At 3 months follow-up sleep quality and mental health gains were maintained. SHUSH was a feasible program. Randomized controlled trials are needed to test treatment efficacy on sleep related and mental health related PROs in the future.
Molecular Screening and Characterization of Enteric Protozoan Parasites and Microsporidia in Wild Ducks from Portugal
Authors: Gomes-Gonçalves Sara , Rodrigues David , Santos Nuno , Gantois Nausicaa , Chabé Magali , Viscogliosi Eric , Mesquita João R. 
Published: October 2024

Enteric parasites pose significant threats to both human and veterinary health, ranking among the top causes of mortality worldwide. Wild migratory waterfowl, such as ducks, may serve as hosts and vectors for these parasites, facilitating their transmission across ecosystems. This study conducted a molecular screening of enteric parasites in three species of wild ducks of the genus Anas (A. acuta, A. platyrhynchos and A. crecca) from Portugal, targeting Blastocystis sp., Balantioides coli, Cryptosporidium spp., Encephalitozoon spp., and Enterocytozoon bieneusi. Fecal samples from 71 ducks were analyzed using PCR and sequencing techniques. The results revealed a 2.82% occurrence of Blastocystis sp. subtype 7 and Cryptosporidium baileyi, marking the first molecular detection of these pathogens in wild ducks in Portugal. While previous studies have documented these parasites in Anas spp. in other regions, this study contributes novel data specific to the Portuguese context. No evidence of Balantioides coli, Encephalitozoon spp. or Enterocytozoon bieneusi was found. These findings highlight the potential role of migratory ducks as vectors for zoonotic protozoa, emphasizing the need for enhanced surveillance of avian populations to mitigate cross-species transmission risks. Further research is warranted to understand the global public health implications associated with migratory waterfowl.
Профилактика детского травматизма при пожарах в образовательных организациях
Authors: Гаврюшенко В.П. 
Published: October 2024

Пожары в школах и других образовательный организациях составляют незначительный процент, что не снимает актуальности их профилактики в целом, равно как и травматизма обучающихся как их следствия. Рассматриваются институциональные, организационные, идеологические и статистические аспекты этой деятельности. Выявлены недостатки в статистическом анализе, методическом сопровождении, отсутствие документа стратегического планирования, типизация работы без системного подхода, несоответствие уровня части мероприятий развитию информационного общества и особенностям восприятия и медиапотребления российских школьников. Проведен критический анализ методических рекомендаций МЧС РФ.
Fires in schools and other educational organizations make up a small percentage, which does not remove the relevance of their prevention in general, as well as injuries to students as their consequences. Institutional, organizational, ideological and statistical aspects of this activity are considered. We identified shortcomings in statistical analysis, methodological support, the absence of a strategic planning document, typification of work without a systematic approach, and inconsistency of the level of some activities with the development of the information society and the peculiarities of perception and media consumption of Russian schoolchildren. A critical analysis of the methodological recommendations of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation was carried out.
Тенденции и перспективы развития производства высотно-спасательных автомобилей в России и ближнем зарубежье
Authors: Преснов А.И. , Марченко М.А. , Лоран Н.М. 
Published: October 2024

В статье представлена информация о текущем состоянии разработки и производства высотно-спасательных автомобилей (ВСА) в Российской Федерации, а также об изменениях в нормативной базе, регулирующей данное направление. Проанализировано влияние международных и национальных стандартов, включая Технический регламент Евразийского экономического союза (ТР ЕАЭС 043/2017) и обновленные ГОСТы, на процессы проектирования, производства и эксплуатации высотной техники. Рассмотрены конструктивные особенности, а также ключевые технические характеристики пожарных автолестниц и автоподъёмников отечественных производителей. Проведен детальный анализ текущего состояния производства пожарных автолестниц, автоподъёмников и других типов ВСА в России. Сделан вывод о современных тенденциях и перспективах развития отечественного производства высотно-спасательной техники в условиях импортозамещения.The article presents information about the current state of development and production of high-altitude rescue vehicles (HAR) in the Russian Federation, as well as changes in the regulatory framework governing this area. The influence of international and national standards, including the Technical Regulations of the Eurasian Economic Union (TR EAEU 043/2017) and updated GOSTs, on the processes of design, production and operation of high-altitude vehicles is analyzed. Design features as well as key technical characteristics of fire-fighting aerial ladders and aerial elevators of domestic manufacturers are considered. A detailed analysis of the current state of production of fire-fighting aerial ladders, aerial elevators and other types of aerial vehicles in Russia is carried out. The conclusion is made about the current trends and prospects of development of domestic production of high-altitude rescue equipment under the conditions of import substitution.
Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise dan Slow Deep Birthing Relaxation Terhadap Kemajuan Kala I Persalinan di Indonesia Tahun 2019
Authors: Umairo Gusrida 
Published: October 2024

Partus lama atau partus tak maju adalah salah satu penyulit dalam persalinan. Dimana partus lama merupakan persalinan yang berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam pada primi dan lebih dari 18 jam pada multi. Tujuan adalah untuk Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise Dan Slow Deep Breathing Relaxation Terhadap Kemajuan Kala I Persalinan pada ibu bersalin di Indonesia Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif Pra Eksperimen dengan desain statistik group complision. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji hipotesis Mann Whitney adalah uji non parametric yang mengukur perbedaan setara dengan uji independent T Test di dalam pengukuran parametric. Hasil p-value didapatkan 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pelvic rocking exercise dan slow deep Breathing relaxation terhadap kemajuan persalinan Kala I Tahun 2024. Intervensi pelvic rocking exercise dan slow deep Breathing relaxation ini dapat di terapkan oleh ibu bersalin sehingga ibu dapat bersalin dengan aman, nyaman dan dengan waktu yang lebih cepat dibanding dengan tanpa intervensi.
Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise dan Slow Deep Birthing Relaxation Terhadap Kemajuan Kala I Persalinan di Indonesia Tahun 2020
Authors: Umairo Gusrida , Galaupa Resi 
Published: October 2024

Partus lama atau partus tak maju adalah salah satu penyulit dalam persalinan. Dimana partus lama merupakan persalinan yang berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam pada primi dan lebih dari 18 jam pada multi. Tujuan adalah untuk Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise Dan Slow Deep Breathing Relaxation Terhadap Kemajuan Kala I Persalinan pada ibu bersalin di Indonesia Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif Pra Eksperimen dengan desain statistik group complision. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji hipotesis Mann Whitney adalah uji non parametric yang mengukur perbedaan setara dengan uji independent T Test di dalam pengukuran parametric. Hasil p-value didapatkan 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pelvic rocking exercise dan slow deep Breathing relaxation terhadap kemajuan persalinan Kala I Tahun 2024. Intervensi pelvic rocking exercise dan slow deep Breathing relaxation ini dapat di terapkan oleh ibu bersalin sehingga ibu dapat bersalin dengan aman, nyaman dan dengan waktu yang lebih cepat dibanding dengan tanpa intervensi.
Ozonated Aloe Vera: A Novel Topical Agent for Improved Wound Healing and Reduced Scar Formation on TGF-β Modulation Invivo Study
Authors: Ahsanu Taqwim Hidayat  , Parish Budiono  
Published: October 2024

Background: Chronic wounds and impaired wound healing represent a significant healthcare burden. Aloe vera has been recognized for its therapeutic potential in wound healing, and the combination with ozone, and ozonated aloe vera, may offer synergistic effects. This study investigated the effects of ozonated aloe vera oil on wound healing and scar formation, focusing on TGF-β modulation in a rat model.
Methods: Full-thickness skin defects were created on 50 Sprague Dawley rats, which were randomly divided into five groups: (1) control (untreated), (2) aloe vera oil, (3) ozonated aloe vera oil (600 mg/ml ozone), (4) ozonated aloe vera oil (1200 mg/ml ozone), and (5) ozonated aloe vera oil (1800 mg/ml ozone). Wound healing was assessed macroscopically by measuring wound area reduction and microscopically by evaluating TGF-β expression through immunohistochemical staining on days 3, 7, and 14.
Results: Ozonated aloe vera oil significantly accelerated wound healing compared to the control and aloe vera oil alone groups (p < 0.05). The highest ozone concentration (1800 mg/ml) showed the most rapid wound closure and the lowest TGF-β expression on day 14 (p < 0.05). Histological analysis revealed enhanced collagen organization and reduced inflammatory cell infiltration in ozonated aloe vera oil treated wounds.
Conclusion: Ozonated aloe vera oil effectively promotes wound healing and reduces scar formation in a rat model. The modulation of TGF-β signaling plays a crucial role in these effects. Ozonated aloe vera oil holds promise as a novel topical agent for improved wound management.
Uchanganuzi wa Mikakati ya Lugha katika Diskosi ya Kigaidi katika Magazeti ya Kenya na ya Kimataifa
Authors: Kiguta Gichohi M. , Onyango Ogola J. , Simwa Wandera S. 
Published: October 2024

Utafiti huu ulinuiwa kuchanganulia mikakati ya lugha katika diskosi ya kigaidi kama ilivyotumiwa katika mashambulizi ya kigaidi kati ya kundi la Al-Shabaab dhidi ya serikali ya Kenya na kuripotiwa na wanahabari. Sababu kuu ya kuteua kipindi hiki ni kwamba Serikali ya Kenya na raia wake wameendelea kushuhudia mashambulizi mengi ya ugaidi ambayo yamesababisha kuzuke diskosi ya ugaidi iliyojikita katika ubishi wa kundi la ugaidi dhidi ya serikali ya Kenya. Ili kupata data ya uchanganuzi, utafiti huu ulihusu uteuzi wa diskosi ya kigaidi kupitia mashambulizi mawili makuu yaliyofanyika nchini Kenya katika duka la kibiashara la West Gate Mall mjini Nairobi na shambulio la kigaidi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Garissa mwezi wa Aprili, 2015. Kikundi lengwa kiliteuliwa kutokana na magazeti ya Daily Nation na The Standard yaliyohusu kipindi hicho cha kihistoria. Gazeti la NewYork Times liliteuliwa kutokana na upana wa mkabala wake wa mtazamo wa kimataifa. Jumla ya magazeti 145 yalikusanywa na nakala 102 zikateuliwa za mwanzoni mwa kipindi cha miezi miwili kabla na baada ya mwaka 2013-2015. Utafiti huu uliongozwa na nadharia mbili, ambazo ni nadharia msingi wa Diskosi Mkabala wa Historia ya Wodak iliyotumiwa kuchanganulia mkakati wa lugha katika vitengo vya unominishaji, urejelezi, ubishi, mkabala, uzidishaji na ufifizaji. Uchanganuzi wa mikakati ya lugha ulihusu matumizi ya kijazanda, semi, virai, vishazi na sentensi. Matokeo ya utafiti huu yalibainisha kuwa kulikuwako na tofauti za kimkabala zilizozua diskosi ya ubishi kati ya kundi la kigaidi dhidi ya serikali ya Kenya. Tofauti hizi zilibainishwa kupitia mikakati ya lugha na itikadi kutokana na mashambulizi ya ugaidi yaliyotekelezwa nchini Kenya
Propuesta de Plan De Manejo de Residuos Sólidos Urbanos Para la Comunidad de Máximo Rojas Xalostoc, en el Municipio De Tlaxco, Tlaxcala
Authors: Rodríguez López María de Jesús , Sánchez Meza Ana Lizette , Cruz Vázquez Nadia Angélica , Fuentes Vergara Erika 
Published: October 2024

El presente artículo presenta la propuesta de un plan de manejo de residuos para la comunidad de Máximo Rojas Xalostoc, de Tlaxco, Tlaxcala, enfocado en la valorización de los mismos y la concientización de los habitantes de la comunidad en el tema. Esta propuesta se elaboró con base a los resultados obtenidos de un diagnósticos previos, identificándose con ello volúmenes y tipos de residuos generados. Con ello, se integró esta propuesta de plan de manejo de residuos que incluye barrido, segregación, recolección, transporte a sitio de transferencia, valorización y disposición final, la propuesta de construcción de una estación de transferencia y educación ambiental, difusión y comunicación del plan a los habitantes de la localidad.
DNA Barcoding and New Records of Water Mites&nbsp;(Acari, Hydrachnidia) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Pešić Vladimir , Jovanović Milica , Bańkowska Aleksandra , Dmitrović Dejan , Šukalo Goran , Kijevčanin Emina , Zawal Andrzej 
Published: October 2024

During the last decade, DNA barcoding has become a widely applicated approach in the identification of water mite species. Still, our knowledge about the molecular diversity and number of DNA barcodes of water mite species that inhabit Bosnia and Herzegovina is limited. In this study a total of 50 mitochondrial barcode sequences were obtained from 18 water mite species collected in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Seven species, i.e. Sperchon violaceus Walter, 1944, S. milisai Pešić, 2022, Lebertia glabra Thor, 1897, L. reticulata (Koenike, 1919), Torrenticola lukai Pešić, Valdecasas & Garcia-Jimenez, 2012, Hygrobates turcicus Pešić, Esen & Dabert, 2017, and Arrenurus cylindratus Piersig, 1896 are added as new for the water mite fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Our results revealed that all recorded water mite species in our study could be identified when we consider global and regional DNA barcode database.
Anomaly Detection and Approximate Similarity Searches of Transients in Real-time Data Streams
Authors: Aleo P. D. , Engel A. W. , Narayan G. , Angus C. R. , Malanchev K. , Auchettl K. , Baldassare V. F. , Berres A. , de Boer T. J. L. , Boyd B. M. , Chambers K. C. , Davis K. W. , Esquivel N. , Farias D. , Foley R. J. , Gagliano A. , Gall C. , Gao H. , Gomez S. , Grayling M. , Jones D. O. , Lin C.-C. , Magnier E. A. , Mandel K. S. , Matheson T. , Raimundo S. I. , Shah V. G. , Soraisam M. D. , de Soto K. M. , Vicencio S. , Villar V. A. , Wainscoat R. J. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We present Lightcurve Anomaly Identification and Similarity Search (LAISS), an automated pipeline to detect anomalous astrophysical transients in real-time data streams. We deploy our anomaly detection model on the nightly Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) Alert Stream via the ANTARES broker, identifying a manageable ∼1–5 candidates per night for expert vetting and coordinating follow-up observations. Our method leverages statistical light-curve and contextual host galaxy features within a random forest classifier, tagging transients of rare classes (spectroscopic anomalies), of uncommon host galaxy environments (contextual anomalies), and of peculiar or interaction-powered phenomena (behavioral anomalies). Moreover, we demonstrate the power of a low-latency (∼ms) approximate similarity search method to find transient analogs with similar light-curve evolution and host galaxy environments. We use analogs for data-driven discovery, characterization, (re)classification, and imputation in retrospective and real-time searches. To date, we have identified ∼50 previously known and previously missed rare transients from real-time and retrospective searches, including but not limited to superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), tidal disruption events, SNe IIn, SNe IIb, SNe I-CSM, SNe Ia-91bg-like, SNe Ib, SNe Ic, SNe Ic-BL, and M31 novae. Lastly, we report the discovery of 325 total transients, all observed between 2018 and 2021 and absent from public catalogs (∼1% of all ZTF Astronomical Transient reports to the Transient Name Server through 2021). These methods enable a systematic approach to finding the “needle in the haystack” in large-volume data streams. Because of its integration with the ANTARES broker, LAISS is built to detect exciting transients in Rubin data.
Spectral Properties and the Influence of Coronal Mass Ejections in 3He-rich Solar Energetic Particle Events
Authors: Hart Samuel T. , Dayeh M. A. , Bučík R. , Mason G. M. , Desai M. I. , Ebert R. W. , Ho G. C. , Shmies A. A. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We analyze the spectral properties of 3He and 4He as well as the heavy ions (oxygen, neon, magnesium, silicon, and iron) in 80 3He-rich solar energetic particle (SEP) events observed by the Ultra-Low-Energy Ion Spectrometer on board the Advanced Composition Explorer spacecraft since its launch in 1997 until 2024. We split the spectral analysis into two criteria: events with fast and wide coronal mass ejections (CMEs; called “FW events”) and events with slow, narrow, or no observed CMEs (called “non-FW events”). Overall, we find that events with fast and wide CMEs exhibit more uniform spectra across all species, and their low-energy spectral indices are strongly correlated, suggesting a CME provides an additional reacceleration mechanism for the 3He-rich SEPs. When comparing each species’ low-energy spectral index for events with no associated fast-and-wide CME, we find a primary peak in the spectral hardness of 3He, and a secondary peak in Mg and Si. If we consider a plasma temperature of 1.0–1.3 MK, Mg and Si have a charge-to-mass ratio (Q/M) nearest to one-third (1/3), directly half that of 3He. Thus, our results support the results of Roth & Temerin, which suggest heavy ions resonate with the second harmonic of the same ion cyclotron waves energizing 3He. However, it is unclear why the Fe enhancement is not reflected in its spectral index, and we propose that additional acceleration and/or transport mechanisms are playing a role in the abundance enhancement of Fe and heavier ions.
Galactic-Seismology Substructures and Streams Hunter with LAMOST and Gaia. I. Methodology and Local Halo Results
Authors: Wang Guan-Yu , Wang Hai-Feng , Luo Yang-Ping , Ting Yuan-Sen , Tepper-García Thor , Bland-Hawthorn Joss , Carlin Jeffrey 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We present a novel, deep-learning-based method—dubbed Galactic-Seismology Substructures and Streams Hunter, or GS3 Hunter for short—to search for substructures and streams in stellar kinematics data. GS3 Hunter relies on a combined application of Siamese neural networks to transform the phase space information and the K-means algorithm for the clustering. As a validation test, we apply GS3 Hunter to a subset of the Feedback in Realistic Environments (FIRE) cosmological simulations. The stellar streams and substructures thus identified are in good agreement with corresponding results reported earlier by the FIRE team. In the same vein, we apply our method to a subset of local halo stars from the Gaia Early Data Release 3 and GALAH DR3 data sets and recover several previously known dynamical groups, such as Thamnos 1+2, the hot thick disk, ED-1, L-RL3, Helmi 1+2, Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus, Sequoia, Virgo Radial Merger, Cronus, and Nereus. Finally, we apply our method without fine-tuning to a subset of K giant stars located in the inner halo region, obtained from the LAMOST Data Release 5 data set. We recover three previously known structures (Sagittarius, Hercules-Aquila Cloud, and the Virgo Overdensity), but we also discover a number of new substructures. We anticipate that GS3 Hunter will become a useful tool for the community dedicated to the search for stellar streams and structures in the Milky Way (MW) and the Local Group, thus helping advance our understanding of the stellar inner and outer halos and the assembly and tidal stripping history in and around the MW.
On the Dynamical Evolution of the Asteroid Belt in a Massive Star–Neutron Star Binary
Authors: Deng Chen , Huang Yong-Feng , Du Chen , Wang Pei , Dai Zi-Gao 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Some fast radio bursts (FRBs) exhibit repetitive behaviors, and their origins remain enigmatic. It has been argued that repeating FRBs could be produced by the interaction between a neutron star and an asteroid belt. Here, we consider the systems in which an asteroid belt dwells around a massive star, while a neutron star, as a companion of the massive star, interacts with the belt through gravitational force. Various orbital configurations are assumed for the system. Direct N-body simulations are performed to investigate the dynamical evolution of the asteroids' belt. It is found that a larger orbital eccentricity of the neutron star will destroy the belt more quickly, with a large number of asteroids being scattered out of the system. A low inclination not only suppresses the collisions but also inhibits the ejection rate at early stages. However, highly inclined systems may undergo strong oscillations, resulting in the Kozai–Lidov instabilities. Among the various configurations, a clear periodicity is observed in the collision events for the case with an orbital eccentricity of 0.7 and mutual inclination of 0◦. It is found that such a periodicity can be sustained for at least eight neutron star orbital periods, supporting this mechanism as a possible explanation for periodically repeating FRBs. Our studies also suggest that the active stage of these kinds of FRB sources should be limited, since the asteroid belt would finally be destroyed by the neutron star after multiple passages.