bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Pengendalian Kualitas Produk melalui Pengukuran dan Evaluasi Biaya Kualitas
Authors: Kompyurini Nurul , Wulandari Anis 
Published: September 2024

Biaya kualitas merupakan elemen penting dalam manajemen operasional suatu perusahaan yang meliputi semua pengeluaran untuk memastikan bahwa produk maupun jasa yang ditawarkan dapat memenuhi standar yang ditetapkan. Produk atau layanan yang baik adalah produk atau layanan yang memenuhi atau melampaui harapan pelanggan. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yang berupa studi literatur atau studi kepustakaan. Hasil kompilasi dari beberapa penelitian terdahulu digunakan untuk menyimpulkan bagaimana pengukuran biaya dan pelaporan informasi biaya kualitas dan bagaimana hubungan biaya kualitas terhadap produktivitas, pengukuran, dan pengendalian. Biaya kualitas dapat diukur dan dianalisis untuk mencapai kualitas yang diharapkan dengan biaya yang lebih rendah, sehingga memungkinkan perusahaan mencapai efektivitas dan efisiensi yang lebih tinggi terkait dengan kualitas. Pelaporan biaya kualitas terjadi ketika perusahaan melakukan pengendalian kualitas. Dengan pengendalian, maka perusahaan dapat meningkatkan produktivitasnya, meningkatkan daya saing, dan memberikan dampak keuntungan maksimal pada perusahaan.
To estimate the prevalence of anaemia in patients of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) admitted in Tertiary Care Centre
Authors: Soni Anjali , Patel Avnika , Patel Sahil , Gandhi Mukti 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) encompasses menstrual patterns that deviate from the normal and is a common issue, affecting 17.9% of women in India. Identifying underlying causes is essential for restoring regular menstruation. Methods: This study included 240 cases of AUB from the gynecology ward between January 1, 2023, and December 31, 2023, based on specific selection criteria. Objective: The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of anemia among AUB patients across different age groups and determine the incidence of blood transfusion required for various AUB types. Results: AUB was predominantly observed in multiparous women aged 41 to 45, often during the perimenopausal period. The most common complaint was heavy menstrual bleeding. AUB significantly increased the risk of anemia, leading to the need for blood transfusions, iron sucrose or ferric carboxymaltose, oral contraceptives, and both injectable and oral tranexamic acid, along with hematinics. While some patients responded to medical treatment, others needed surgical intervention. Conclusion: Among the 240 participants, 44 (18.33%) had severe anemia (Hb < 7 g/dL), 33.33% had moderate anemia, and 30.83% had mild anemia. The study highlighted a significant prevalence of moderate to severe anemia in AUB patients, necessitating various treatment strategies for effective management.
Predicting hospital readmissions in diabetes patients: A comparative study of machine learning models
Authors: Gandra Alekhya 
Published: September 2024

This study addresses the high hospital readmission rates among diabetes patients, which contribute to increased healthcare costs and strain on resources. By leveraging machine learning (ML) techniques, the objective is to predict readmissions and help healthcare providers identify high-risk patients for early intervention. Six machine learning models—Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, LightGBM, and CATBoost—were employed using the Diabetes 130-US hospitals dataset, incorporating patient demographics, clinical data, and discharge information. The models were evaluated based on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and AUC-ROC. Among the models, CATBoost performed the best, achieving an AUC score of 0.70 and an accuracy of 64.2%. The most critical predictive features were the number of inpatient visits, medications prescribed, and the length of hospital stays. These results highlight the potential of machine learning in predicting hospital readmissions, providing actionable insights for improving patient outcomes. Future research should explore integrating real-time health data from wearables and examine the role of social determinants to further enhance predictive accuracy and optimize healthcare resources.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan UMKM Handcraft dan Souvenir Lokal Luwu Menggunakan 3D Printing
Authors: Syam Sukmawati , Kasma Safwan , Sulaiman Sulaiman 
Published: September 2024

Mitra yang dilibatkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kelompok UKM souvenir dan handcraft. Selama ini mereka bekerja dengan sistem manual membuat kerajinan dengan menggunakan tangan sehingga tingkat akurasi tidak terlalu tinggi. Jumlah produk yang dihasilkan juga tidak terlalu banyak Selain itu, Mitra juga kurang memanfaatkan teknologi dalam proses manajemen serta penjualan yang masih mengandalkan peralatan sederhana. Hal ini berdampak pada hasil penjualan yang kurang maksimal. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan Mitra dalam menggunakan teknologi dan kemampuan manajemen serta peningkatan hasil produksi. Kegiatan ini dimulai dari pelatihan menggunakan teknologi 3D printing untuk membuat spouvenir, kemudian dilanjut dengan pelatihan manajemen produksi keuangan dan pemasaran. Setiap proses yang dilalui menggunakan teknologi, setelah seluruh pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selanjutnya Mitra didampingi untuk mengetahui hal-hal yang belum dipahami dengan benar oleh Mitra. Setelah Mitra mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan ini terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan proses produksi manajemen hingga hasil pemasaran dari Mitra dari sebelum dilakukan pendampingan. Sesimpulan dari kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan ini adalah proses produksi manajemen dan pemasaran UMKM handcraft dan souvenir mengalami peningkatan setelah memanfaatkan teknologi modern seperti 3D printing. Selain itu daya saing dari Mitra juga mengalami peningkatan.
Optimizing Intermediary Functions in Alignment with Zakat Core Principles: Enhancing Baznas Merangin
Authors: Kholik Abdul , Martiandi Tommy , Setyagustina Kurniasih , Din Zia Ud , Malik Agni Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

This research is prompted by the issue of the potential of zakat (charitable donations) in Merangin in 2022, amounting to 183.33 billion, while the income of Baznas Merangin in 2022 was 9 billion. The study assesses the level of implementation of ZCP (Basic Zakat Principles), particularly the intermediary function aspect of Baznas. It then identifies the reasons why Baznas (National Amil Zakat Agency) is unable to optimize its potential. This research is a field study and falls under the qualitative research category. The findings indicate that the intermediary function performed by Baznas Merangin in the management of zakat collection is very effective, with an increasing level of public trust in Baznas Merangin's performance in zakat management. The research is beneficial for Baznas Merangin. It is advisable to also focus on efforts to remind the public to fulfill zakat through official Zakat Management Institutions, such as being more active on social media platforms currently popular among the public, so that people become acquainted with Baznas as an official and potential Zakat institution. Institutional goals are anticipated to be achieved.
Konseling Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Ulfatmi Ulfatmi , Afnibar Afnibar 
Published: September 2024

Bimbingan dan konseling merupakan upaya pemberian bantuan kepada anak atau kepada peserta didik melalui pembentukan lingkungan yang kondusif serta dilakukan secara sistematis dan berkesinambungan, anak berkebutuhan khusus adalah anak yang masih dalam perawatan orang tua yang mengalami keterbelakangan mental atau memiliki IQ dibawah rata-rata. Sehingga dia tidak mampu mengatur dirinya dan susah beradaptasi dengan lingkungan secara normal. Penelitian ini merupakan peneliatian pustaka (libarary research). Yang mana penelitian pustaka ini dilakukan diberbagai pustaka atau museum terhadap baha-bahan berupa buku-buku, majalah atau dokumen lainnya. Dalam hal Konseling anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK), mereka memerlukan perhatian, pemahaman dan penanganan yang baik agar segala bentuk seluk-beluk persoalan yang dibahas dapat benar-benar dipahami untuk kemudian dicari solusinya. Meyakini bahwa setiap individu memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan berarti memiliki konsekuensi untuk menaggulangi masalah dan mengembangkan potensi. Hal inilah yang harus diperjatikan seorang konselor, agar tidak hanya terjebak dalam langkah-langkah penanggulangan yang praktis. Terdapat banyak sekali jenis-jenis masalah individu yang mewakili istilah ABK, sehingga disegenap tingkatan dan unsure pendidikan pihak terkait harus mengetahui pengetahuan dasar serta model-model pengkajian ABK. Hampir semua jenis layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling yang diselenggrakan disekolah dapat digunakan untuk masalah ABK, artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara ABK dan individu yang dianggap normal.
Islamic Education In Brunei Darussalam
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Zulmuqim Zulmuqim , Zalnur Muhammad , Fajri Alwis 
Published: September 2024

Brunei Darussalam yang menjadi fokus dalam pembahasan ini merupakan salah satu negara kecil di Asia Tenggara jika dibandingkan dengan negara tetangganya Malaysia dan Indonesia. Sebelum lebih jauh membahas tentang perkembangan pendidkan di negara tersebut, terlebih dahulu diuraikan perkembangan Islam sebagai bagian yang tak terpisahkan dalam pembahasan tentang perkembangan pendidikan di negara yang dimaksud. Penelitian ini merupakan peneliatian pustaka (libarary research). Yang mana penelitian pustaka ini dilakukan diberbagai pustaka atau museum terhadap baha-bahan berupa buku-buku, majalah atau dokumen lainnya. Pembahasan tentang pendidikan merupakan hal yang amat menarik karena manusia sebagai subjek juga sekaligus sebagai objeknya. Perkembangan pendidikan pada setiap negara hampir tidak ada yang sama persis antara satu dengan lainnya, masing-masing memiliki ciri khas dan keunikan tersendiri terutama di Negara Brunei Darussalam. Brunei Darussalam merupakan salah satu negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara yang terkenal sangat makmur. Brunei Darussalam yang merupakan anggota ke-6 ASEAN ini mendapatkan kemerdekaannya dari Inggris pada tanggal 1 Januari 1984. Kepala negara Brunei Darussalam adalah seorang Sultan yang sekaligus sebagai Kepala Pemerintahan (Perdana Menteri). Sistem Pendidikan Pemerintah Brunei menetapkan tiga bidang utama dalam pendidikan, yaitu: sistem dwi bahasa di sekolah, konsep Melayu Islam Beraja dalam kurikulum sekolah dan peningkatan sumber daya manusia termasuk pendidikan kejuruan dan teknik. Sistem pendidikan di Brunei memiliki banyak kesamaaan sengan negara lainnya seperti Inggris, Malaysia, Singapura sebagai sesama negara persemakmuran dan lain-lain.
90-Day Complication and Readmission Rates for Geriatric Patients With Hip Fracture at Different Time Points From COVID-19 Positivity: A Database Study
Authors: Sanchez Joshua G. , Jiang Will M. , Dhodapkar Meera M. , Radford Zachary J. , Rubin Lee E. , Grauer Jonathan N. 
Published: September 2024

Introduction:
Geriatric patients with hip fracture are at risk of having COVID-19 while needing fracture treatment. Understanding the associated risks of variable timing of COVID-19 before surgery may help direct care algorithms.

Methods:
Geriatric patients with documented hip fracture surgery were identified within the PearlDiver M157 database. Patients with a preoperative COVID-19 diagnosis were classified based on time from diagnosis to surgery: ≤ 1 week, > 1 to ≤ 4 weeks, > 4 to ≤ 7 weeks, > 7 to ≤ 10 weeks, and > 10 to ≤ 13 weeks. The association of COVID-19 diagnoses with 90-day complications was evaluated.

Results:
Overall, 263,771 patients with hip fracture were identified, of which COVID-19 within 13 weeks of surgery was documented for 976. On multivariable analysis, patients with COVID-19 infection within ≤ 1 week preoperatively demonstrated increased rates of minor adverse events (odds ratio (OR) = 1.50), all adverse events (OR = 1.59), sepsis (OR = 1.70), and pneumonia (OR = 2.35) (P ≤ 0.0007 for each). For time points greater than 1 week, there were no differences in complication rates.

Discussion:
Patients with COVID-19 within 1 week of hip fracture surgery demonstrated greater odds of 90-day complications. Reassuringly, patients with COVID-19 diagnoses more than 1 week preoperatively were not associated with increased odds of any assessed complication.
IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DAS DIRETRIZES DA BNCC EM PRÁTICAS INTEGRADAS NA SUPERVISÃO E ORIENTAÇÃO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Teixeira Lucélia Lira Moura , Almeida Vilma Ribeiro de , Costa Renata Gaspar da , Ribeiro Junior Osvaldo Antonio , Ribeiro Fábia Maceno , Silva Vanessa Guimarães 
Published: September 2024

Este estudo integra a orientação com a supervisão em sala de aula para um ensino eficaz nos princípios da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). As questões educacionais devem ser tratadas em sua integralidade, e o objetivo principal desta pesquisa é analisar a supervisão e orientação para garantir um ensino de qualidade dentro das práticas de integração educacional, seguindo as diretrizes da BNCC. O estudo se justifica pela necessidade de encontrar maneiras de garantir o desempenho educacional, integrando os princípios de orientação e supervisão nas escolas, conforme preconizado pela BNCC. Realizou-se uma revisão bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa, por meio de documentos indiretos como principal técnica de pesquisa. Percebeu-se que a supervisão e a orientação nem sempre foram consideradas em conjunto, havendo um longo período de segregação entre elas. A colaboração entre o supervisor e o orientador escolar é essencial para garantir a qualidade e eficácia no ensino. A integração da orientação com a supervisão, baseada nos princípios da BNCC, possibilita uma educação mais inclusiva, construída a partir das necessidades e expectativas dos alunos para realmente viabilizar a integralidade do desenvolvimento dos alunos e a formação de cidadãos críticos e comprometidos com a sociedade.
DIFFERENCES IN DWI IMAGE INFORMATION WITH VARIATION IN B-VALUE IN MRI BRAIN CASES TUMOR
Authors: Febriana Chindi , Susanto Fani , Fitriana Lutfatul , Oviyanti Pradana Nur 
Published: September 2024

Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) is a sequence used in brain tumor cases to assess molecular movement (diffusion). DWI is influenced by the selection of the b-value parameter which results in differences in the generated signal. The aim of this study is to determine the differences in b-value variations of 500, 1000, 1500 s/mm2 in brain tumor cases and identify the most optimal variation. This study is a pre-experimental study conducted using a 1.5 Tesla Philips MRI machine at a private hospital in South Jakarta from March to April 2023. The sample consisted of twelve DWI MRI images with different b-value variations. Visual grading analysis was performed by three radiology specialists, and the data were analyzed using the Friedman test in SPSS. The results showed a significant difference in image information based on the use of different b-value variations, with a p-value of 0.05 (2.36). The use of a b-value of 1000 s/mm had the highest mean rank in the basal ganglia, cerebellum, thalamus, pons, gray matter, and lesions. The difference in image information with b-value variations visualized different brain tumor representations due to increased noise with higher b-values and suboptimal image sharpness with lower b-values due to low signal intensity. The use of b-value variations of 500, 1000, 1500 s/mm2 resulted in differences in anatomical image information in sequences DWI MRI brain axial of brain cases tumor due to differences in image noise and signal intensity, with a b-value of 1000 s/mm being the most optimal variation.
The Ayurvedic management in Branched Retinal Vein Occlusion- A Case Report
Authors: Bhuriya Harsha , Sukesan Sreeja 
Published: September 2024

Background: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is the second most common retinal vascular disorder after diabetic retinopathy. BRVO is classified according to the anatomical location as major or macular. Major BRVO refers to occlusion of a retinal vein that drains one of the quadrants. Macular BRVO refers to occlusion of a venule within the macula. The incidence of BRVO is most common in superotemporal quadrant (58.1- 66%), followed by the inferotemporal quadrant (29%) and least common in nasal quadrants (12.9%).BRVO has many known ophthalmic and systemic risk factors including age, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Obesity .

Case Presentation: A 42 yr old female Teacher by Proffesion with no comorbities but obese with BMI 30.7 kg/m2 (Height- 161.5cm, Weight- 77Kg) presented with sudden central field defect and blurred vision in left eye noticed since 2 weeks. and recently diagnosed Hypertension, Blood investigation reveals Hyperlipidemia Ocular examination reveals on admission (done on 17/08/22) Visual acuity of left eye : CF(1m), <N36 without glass and no improvement with glass, Left eye- Anterior segment normal, Funduscopy of left eye: retinal haemorrhage( dot n blot Hg), Cystoid Macular Oedema (CMT- 864um). Internal medication along with external kriyakalpa was done for a time period of 5 month. Assessment was done both subjective and objective

Conclusion: One can conclude from this case report that ophthalmic disorders need not be treated only with local medications or surgical but kriyakalpa are also mentioned in classics for sannipataj kacham, and with the help of sedentary changes in lifestyle , this disease can be treated .The condition of this patient is correlated with sannipataj rakhta pradhana kacham.
Mukkadi purambada , netra sekam – kriyakalpa are used to reduce the oedema, while internal medictions and lifestyle changes are done to control the cholesterol , obesity, and hypertensive condition.Obesity is found to be one cause factor that is correlated with stholya and as per timira and Stholyata the treatment was given along with lifestyle management . Internal medications were used Shiva Gulika which acts as Kaphavata Shamaka also having anti-inflammatory property, Gomootra Haritki was Shothaghna, predominance of Agni and Vayu Mahabhut, and Most importantly the kriyakalpa was used with medications having kapha and Rakhtahara drugs, Vidalaka helped to reduce oedema
A Retrospective Review of Morbidity and Mortality in ‘Good Samaritan’ Animals Admitted to a Tertiary Referral Veterinary Health Center From 2014 to 2022: Postmortem Examination
Authors: Jeong Yea Ji , Premanandan Christopher , Her Jiwoong 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Good Samaritan animals are frequently encountered at veterinary teaching hospitals and provide a useful indirect surveillance tool for monitoring major morbidity and mortality in unattended animals.
Methods: Retrospective study. Good Samaritan animals’ medical and postmortem examination records were searched from the OSU VMC medical record database and the OSU CVM Anatomic pathology database and identified 100 cases from 2014 to 2022.
Results: One hundred Good Samaritan animals that underwent postmortem examination were identified. These included 59 cats, 36 dogs, 2 raccoons, 1 squirrel, 1 bat, and 1 opossum with mean and median ages of 2.61 years and 1 year, respectively. The most predominant cause of death or major morbidity requiring euthanasia was euthanasia for rabies test (n = 19) in cats and vehicular trauma (n = 16) in dogs. Other mortality and significant morbidities include trauma (n = 15) followed by infectious disease (n = 5) in cats and infectious disease (n = 12) and neoplasia (n = 2) in dogs. Brain tissue from 51 animals was submitted to the Ohio Department of Health for rabies tests, and all had negative results. In 17 canines and felines with infectious diseases, dogs had viral (n = 6), parasitic (n = 5), and bacterial (n = 1) etiologies, while cats had bacterial (n = 2) and viral (n = 1), fungal (n = 1), and mixed (n = 1) etiologies.
Conclusion: Epidemiological review of morbidity and mortality in Good Samaritan animals submitted for postmortem examination helps to characterize the types and severity of vehicular trauma and infectious diseases in stray animals. Young and intact animals were important demographic factors in Good Samaritan dogs and cats. The rabies test results tightly correlate with a trend of rabies test results in dogs and cats in Franklin County.
Obtaining and Assessing Evidence From the Hearing of a Minor Victim under the European Investigation Order – Selected Problematic Issues
Authors: Flis-Świeczkowska Marta , Świeczkowski Dawid 
Published: September 2024

The aim of the article is to present selected issues related to the hearing of a minor victim on the basis of the EIO. Conducting this investigative measure, the requirements of which may be strictly defined in national law and at the same time result from protection standards common to EU Member States, may involve additional reservations on the part of the issuing State (Art. 9 para. 2 of the Directive 2014/41). On the other hand, carrying out this activity in accordance with the law of the executing State, but without complying with the formalities and procedures expressly indicated by the issuing authority, constitutes a potential basis for assessing the correctness and admissibility of evidence in the proceedings pending in the issuing State. The authors present the issue of obtaining evidence requiring the hearing of a minor victim from the perspective of EU law and national law, using Polish regulations as an example. On this basis, the authors present conclusions regarding the procedure for the execution of the EIO in a situation where its execution is to be associated with respecting additional conditions stipulated by the authority issuing the order, as well as the assessment of evidence obtained in a procedure that differs from the national law of the issuing State.
ಪಂಪನ ಕಾವ್ಯಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಅನುಸಂಧಾನದ ನೆಲೆಗಳು
Authors: ಬಿ. ದೀಪಿಕ. 
Published: September 2024

10ನೇ ಶತಮಾನದ ಕನ್ನಡದ ಕಾವ್ಯ ಪರಂಪರೆಗೆ ಭದ್ರ ಬುನಾದಿಯನ್ನು ಹಾಕಿಕೊಟ್ಟ ಆದಿಪುರಾಣ ಮತ್ತು ವಿಕ್ರಮಾರ್ಜುನ ವಿಜಯ ಎರಡು ಪಠ್ಯಗಳು ವರ್ತಮಾನದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಕೂಡ ಬಹಳ ಮುಖ್ಯ ಎನಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತವೆ. ಪಂಪ ಮನುಷ್ಯನ ಬದುಕಿನ ಬಗೆಗೆ ಎತ್ತಿದ ಅನೇಕ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳು ಇವತ್ತಿನ ಸಮಾಜವನ್ನು ಕೂಡ ಕಾಡುತ್ತಿವೆ. ಮನುಷ್ಯನ ಕೆಡುಕುಗಳು, ಪ್ರಭುತ್ವದ ಆಕ್ರಮಣಶೀಲತೆ, ರಾಜಪ್ರಭುತ್ವದ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ ವಿಸ್ತರಣೆಯ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯ ಜನರ ಅಸಹಾಯಕತೆ ಈ ಬಗೆಯ ತಾಕಲಾಟಗಳಿಗೆ ವರ್ತಮಾನದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಕೂಡ ಪರಿಹಾರ ದೊರಕುತ್ತಿಲ್ಲ ಪ್ರಭುತ್ವವನ್ನು ಮುರಿದು ಕಟ್ಟುವ ಪ್ರಯತ್ನ ಮಾಡಿರುವ ಪಂಪ ಇವತ್ತಿಗೂ ಮರುಓದಿಗೆ ಅರ್ಹನಾಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ. ಜೈನ ಧರ್ಮವನ್ನು ಸ್ವೀಕರಿಸಿದ್ದು ಮತ್ತೊಂದೆಡೆ ಪ್ರಭುತ್ವದ ಅದೀನದಲ್ಲಿದ್ದು ಧರ್ಮತೀತವಾಗಿ ಜಾತ್ಯಾತೀತವಾಗಿ ಮನುಷ್ಯಪರ ನೆಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇವನ ಎರಡು ಕಾವ್ಯಗಳು ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತವೆ. ಕಾವ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಬಳಸಿರುವ ದೇಸಿಪರಂಪರೆ, ಕನ್ನಡ ನಾಡಿನ ಬಗೆಗಿನ ಅಭಿಮಾನ, ಕರ್ಣನ ಉದಾರತೆಯನ್ನು ಹೊಗಳುವ ಸನ್ನಿವೇಶ ಅವನನ್ನು ಉತ್ತುಂಗಕ್ಕೆ ಕರೆದೊಯ್ಯುತ್ತವೆ. ಹಾಗಾಗಿ ಈ ಎರಡು ಕಾವ್ಯಗಳು ಪ್ರಧಾನವಾಗಿ ಚಿಂತಿಸುವ ಸಂಧಾನದ ಭಾಗ ಓದುಗನನ್ನು ಕಾಡುತ್ತವೆ. ಭರತ ಬಾಹುಬಲಿಯ ಯುದ್ಧವಾಗಲಿ, ಕರ್ಣನನ್ನು ಕುಗ್ಗಿಸುವ ಜನ್ಮವೃತ್ತಾಂತವಾಗಲಿ ಈ ಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿಯೇ ಬರುವುದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತ ಲೇಖನ ಸಂಧಾನದ ಸಾದಕ ಭಾದಕಗಳನ್ನು ಗ್ರಹಿಸುವ ಪ್ರಯತ್ನ ಮಾಡಿದೆ.