bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Notas sobre o conservadorismo: elementos para a definição de um conceito
Authors: Gahyva Helga 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7984.2017v16n35p299O presente artigo inspira-se nos usos pouco precisos do conceito de conservadorismo na contemporaneidade. Quais características, afinal, definem o pertencimento a essa corrente de pensamento? Para responder à questão, optou-se pela construção de uma visão ideal típica da filosofia conservadora por meio da qual foi possível destacar suas principais premissas. Para tanto, privilegiou-se a análise do conceito em movimento, ou seja, em diálogo com alguns de seus mais destacados expoentes.
Na festa, no escritório, na cabine do trator: notas sobre o comércio de insumos agrícolas no “agronegócio” da soja
Authors: Almeida Luciana 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7984.2017v16n35p380A dimensão comercial da produção agrícola mobiliza, de modo expressivo, os produtores de soja da região central do Mato Grosso, precisamente da microrregião do Alto Teles Pires. Seus relatos revelam que a comercialização do produto, desde a implantação das lavouras no final dos anos 1970 até os anos 1990, ocorria sem a necessidade de cálculos aritméticos precisos para a obtenção de bons resultados comerciais. A tendência à diminuição da margem de lucro e a sofisticação das técnicas produtivas hoje demandam dos produtores a realização de cálculos complexos e minuciosos. Este artigo procura explorar uma pequena parte desse universo dos negócios agrícolas enfocando transações comerciais entre vendedores de insumos agrícolas e produtores de soja. A proposta é mostrar como os complexos cálculos do mercado de commodities agrícolas envolvem aspectos que extrapolam o “econômico”, como as reputações das partes. Veremos que essas trocas podem ser entendidas explorando as pontes entre racionalidade “econômica” e moralidades.
Roberto Esposito: comunidade, biopolítica e imunização
Authors: Radomsky Guilherme 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7984.2017v16n35p459Neste ensaio, examino quatro obras do filósofo Roberto Esposito (Communitas, Immunitas, Bios e Third Person) por meio do eixo “vida – imunidade – experiência” para articulá-lo a dois temas centrais em seus escritos: biopolítica e comunidade. O objetivo consiste em realizar um balanço dos livros e discutir elementos das obras do autor que apontem para uma reflexão sobre a política contemporânea. Esposito analisa a biopolítica de maneira distinta de outros importantes pesquisadores que abordam o tema, tais como Foucault e Agamben, e sua contribuição original está em articulá-la ao problema da imunização.
Diversidade cultural e reconhecimento no quadro de políticas de comunicação e cultura no Brasil: desafios e perspectivas para concretização da Convenção da Unesco de 2005
Authors: Leal Sayonara 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-7984.2017v16n35p94Este trabalho discute as políticas de comunicação e cultura no Brasil voltadas para radiodifusão, especialmente para a televisão e o audiovisual (cinema), em (des)compasso com o princípio de diversidade cultural, conforme a Convenção sobre a Proteção e a Promoção da Diversidade das Expressões Culturais da Unesco de 2005. Partimos de uma reflexão acerca da diversidade cultural como um problema construído no seio das sociedades multiculturais onde as demandas por reconhecimento operam a partir tanto da ideia de estima de si e respeito mútuo como daquela de justiça social, desembocando em lutas sociais permanentes dos membros das sociedades em suas rotinas de vida. Em seguida, vislumbramos o problema da diversidade cultural em cenários de monopólios dos meios de comunicação de largo alcance, como é o caso do Brasil, onde elementos de uma ética democrática como a liberdade de expressão encontram resistências em função da vigência de um modelo cultural hegemônico e reificante de produção e comercialização da cultura e da comunicação. Neste sentido, advogamos que a concretização dos princípios democratizantes do fazer cultural postos pela Convenção da Unesco de 2005 exige reformas em nosso marco legal para as Comunicações a partir do tripé cidadania, reconhecimento e diversidade cultural. A emergência de um espaço simbólico cosmopolita que envolva a visibilidade das narrativas e formas estéticas do universal e do particular que habitam a nossa diversidade cultural depende de amparo institucional e da rotinização do “reconhecimento normativo” como prática em nosso agir no mundo da vida.
A Educação Física na BNCC: concepções e fundamentos políticos e pedagógicos
Authors: Martineli Telma Adriana Pacifico , Magalhães Carlos Henrique , Mileski Keros Gustavo , Almeida Eliane Maria de 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-8042.2016v28n48p76O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar uma análise do componente curricular educação física presente nas versões preliminares BNCC e apreender, fundamentalmente, a concepção de educação física, o papel da educação e a formação do aluno e conteúdos de ensino, implícitos nos objetivos de aprendizagem. A análise dos documentos possibilitou identificar que a concepção de educação física fenomenológica/sociológica e por isso, valoriza a subjetividade humana e o indivíduo, a formação do cidadão para a cidadania e o trabalho, secundarizando a ação do professor. Essa concepção converge com os fundamentos das políticas para a educação e cultura, no âmbito geral, dos organismos internacionais. Em tempos de crise econômica mundial, e de avanço das políticas neoconservadoras no Brasil, a BNCC e o componente curricular educação física em seus objetivos de aprendizagem, vêm reforçar e disseminar valores e princípios necessários à reestruturação produtiva e adequa-se e afina-se a política governamental em vigor.
Panorama sobre a constitucionalização do direito ao esporte no Brasil
Authors: Athayde Pedro , Carvalho Miguel , Matias Wagner , Carneiro Fernando , Santos Samir 
Published: July 2017

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-8042.2016v28n49p38Este artigo corresponde a estudo introdutório - de caráter mais geral - sobre o conjunto das leis que normatizam o esporte brasileiro. A pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar o conteúdo da legislação esportiva produzida em âmbito federal, identificando os avanços e recuos referentes à consolidação do direito ao esporte desde sua constitucionalização no Brasil até 2014. O estudo caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa social qualitativa, tendo como suporte metodológico algumas etapas do procedimento de análise de conteúdo. A análise dos instrumentos infraconstitucionais reforçou a hipótese inicial de pesquisa, em que apontávamos para um provável predomínio dos interesses liberalizantes, sobretudo aqueles relacionados ao processo de mercantilização esportiva. Ao mesmo tempo, localizamos outras características não previstas nos pressupostos originais, a saber: i) a influência do futebol – detentor de grande capital simbólico e econômico - no interior das leis esportivas; e ii) a presença do direito ao esporte em normas não consideradas como esportivas.
Technical note: Efficient online source identification algorithm for integration within a contamination event management system
Authors: Deuerlein Jochen , Meyer-Harries Lea , Guth Nicolai 
Published: July 2017

Abstract. Drinking water distribution networks are part of critical infrastructures and are exposed to a number of different risks. One of them is the risk of unintended or deliberate contamination of the drinking water within the pipe network. Over the past decade research has focused on the development of new sensors that are able to detect malicious substances in the network and early warning systems for contamination. In addition to the optimal placement of sensors, the automatic identification of the source of a contamination is an important component of an early warning and event management system for security enhancement of water supply networks. Many publications deal with the algorithmic development; however, only little information exists about the integration within a comprehensive real-time event detection and management system. In the following the analytical solution and the software implementation of a real-time source identification module and its integration within a web-based event management system are described. The development was part of the SAFEWATER project, which was funded under FP 7 of the European Commission.
The Concealed Saint: The Writings of Inés de Moncada (1388–1428)
Authors: Dragiyski Boncho 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
This is the first academic article that introduces and studies Inés de Moncada (d. 1428), a popular saint from the Valencian region of Serra. It examines the written sources for her life, which began to proliferate in the 1500s and 1600s, in works dedicated to other saints and in larger hagiographic compendia. In particular, it provides a discussion of the sixteenth- and seventeenth-century texts that incorporated details about her life. While examining these written sources, this article considers the possible intertextual interrelationships between them and between these works and the other written and oral sources that they communicated with. It proposes that these earlier accounts responded, in part, to a popular cult that had developed around Inés de Moncada after her miraculous death in the Serra mountains.
Evaluación de impacto del Programa Empresa Centro en El Salvador
Authors: Olmos Guevara Ricardo 
Published: July 2017

<p>El Programa Empresa Centro constituye una de las oportunidades de formación profesional en El Salvador, que apoyan tanto a la población vulnerable y con deseos de formación y a las empresas privadas interesadas en mano de obra especializada. Los resultados indican que los cursos de actualización y formación profesional son claves para incidir en el bienestar del participante y en el de su familia, dado que se eleva la condición de empleabilidad y mejora sustantivamente los ingresos. El autor aplica las herramientas econométricas para determinar los impactos en la formación profesional en materia de empleo y el ingreso utilizando para tal fin el enfoque econométrico de la doble diferencia.</p><p>Realidad y Reflexión Año 17, No 45, Enero-Junio 2017: 32-44</p>
Buenas prácticas para el destino final de los residuos electrónicos
Authors: Humberstone Morales James Edward 
Published: July 2017

<p>El acelerado aumento en el consumo de dispositivos eléctricos y electrónicos ha generado un incremento en la elaboración de dichos productos. Debido a los diseños que reducen la vida útil de estos artículos, se ha apresurado la generación de los residuos electrónicos. Uno de los principales desafíos del desarrollo Tecnológico es el adecuado manejo de los elementos tóxicos de estos desechos, para prevenir un impacto negativo en el medio ambiente y en la salud de las personas.</p><p><span>Realidad y Reflexión Año 17, No 45, Enero-Junio 2017: 68-76</span></p>
The Diary of Heinrich Witt
Authors: Schaser Angelika 
Published: July 2017

A biography of Heinrich Witt authored by Christa Wetzel opens an impressive edition of Witt’s diary, written during the 19th century. Heinrich Witt, born in 1799 in Altona into a protestant merchant family, emigrated in his twenties to Peru where he spent most of his lifetime until his death in 1892. After school, the young Witt started a career as a merchant in Altona and was sent to England by his father in 1823, then left Europe to travel to Peru in 1824. First he acted for a trading company in London which started a new branch in Arequipa, Peru. In 1842 he went into business for himself, firstly dealt with wool and textiles, and focused on financial business from the 1860s onwards. This article was submitted to the European Journal of Life Writing on Janury 14th 2017 and published on April 29th 2017. New page numbers added on May 8th 2017
Diagnostic Single Gene Analyses Beyond Sanger
Authors: Najm Juliane , Rath Matthias , Schröder Winnie , Felbor Ute 
Published: July 2017

SummaryMolecular testing of congenital coagulation and platelet disorders offers confirmation of clinical diagnoses, supports genetic counselling, and enables predictive and prenatal diagnosis. In some cases, genotype-phenotype correlations are important for predicting the clinical course of the disease and adaptation of individualized therapy. Until recently, genotyping has been mainly performed by Sanger sequencing. While next generation sequencing (NGS) enables the parallel analysis of multiple genes, the cost-value ratio of custom-made panels can be unfavorable for analyses of specific small genes. The aim of this study was to transfer genotyping of small genes involved in congenital coagulation and platelet disorders from Sanger sequencing to an NGS-based method. A LR-PCR approach for target enrichment of the entire genomic regions of the genes F7, F10, F11, F12, GATA1, MYH9, TUBB1 and WAS was combined with high-throughput sequencing on a MiSeq platform. NGS detected all variants that had previously been identified by Sanger sequencing. Our results demonstrate that this approach is an accurate and flexible tool for molecular genetic diagnostics of single small genes.
Complications of orbital endoimplantation in the Eye Clinic of the Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
Authors: Piškinienė Raimonda , Banevičius Mantas 
Published: July 2017

The aim of the study was to analyse the rate of complications of orbital endoimplantation in patients operated from 2002 to 2014 at the Eye Clinic of the Lithuanian University of Health Sciences and to compare it with the results in the literature. Enucleation must be performed very carefully in order to prevent any additional trauma, infection, deformation, and to create an optimal conjunctival socket. However, complications occur despite efforts and qualified surgeons. The most common complications described in the literature are thinning and cysts of the conjunctiva, a foreign body reaction, secretion, symblepharons, fornix deficiency, ptosis, permanent pain, dislocation, migration and protrusion of the implant, a primary or secondary infection, and implant extrusion.
From 2002 to 2014, 128 patients underwent orbital endoimplantation surgery at the Eye Clinic. The most common complications were conjunctival erosion (five patients, or 2.9%), cysts (nine patients, or 7%), and implant extrusion (five patients, or 2.9%). The type and rate of complications were very similar to the data in the literature.
Cell-free DNA in non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: Gedvilaitė Vaida , Schveigert Diana , Cicėnas Saulius 
Published: July 2017

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. Surgery is the standard treatment for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Advances in the knowledge of the biology of non-small cell lung cancer have revealed molecular information used for systemic cancer therapy targeting metastatic disease, with an important impact on patients’ overall survival (OS) and quality of life. However, a biopsy of overt metastases is an invasive procedure limited to certain locations and not easily acceptable in the clinic. The analysis of peripheral blood samples of cancer patients represents a new source of cancer-derived material, known as liquid biopsy, and its components (circulating tumour cells (CTCS), circulating free DNA (cfDNA), exosomes, and tumour-educated platelets (TEP)) can be obtained from almost any body fluids. These components have shown to reflect characteristics of the status of both the primary and metastatic diseases, helping the clinicians to move towards a personalized medicine (1). This review focuses on the liquid biopsy component – circulating free DNA, its benefit for non-invasive screening, early diagnosis, prognosis, response to treatment, and real time monitoring of the disease in non-small cell lung cancer patients.
Processus de co-construction et rôle de l’objet biface en recherche collaborative
Authors: MARLOT Corinne , TOULLEC-THERY Marie , DAGUZON Marc 
Published: July 2017

Notre étude poursuit une double préoccupation. La première relève de l’aspect méthodologique des recherches collaboratives : comment chercheurs et enseignants s’initient-ils mutuellement à l’univers de l’autre, à leurs référents respectifs ? Quelles sont les caractéristiques de leurs interactions, en quoi facilitent-elles l’intercompréhension ? La seconde relève des conditions du partenariat : comment se négocie l’objet de préoccupation mutuel, c’est-à-dire ce qui deviendra à la fois objet de recherche et objet de formation ? Cette étude montre que le développement professionnel des acteurs prend racine dans un processus de négociation-conversion, et ce, au travers de la mise en jeu d’objets biface. En ce sens, la collaboration s’établit autour d’un même objet, chaque acteur prenant en charge une face et ayant besoin de l’expérience de l’autre pour la développer. Nous pouvons alors parler d’acculturation réciproque. Ce travail montre que la collaboration s’établit une fois qu’elle a acquis les caractéristiques d’une situation de travail dans laquelle et par laquelle l’activité de chaque catégorie d’acteurs produit du développement.
Accompagner les groupes de recherche collaborative : en quoi consiste ce « faire avec » ?
Authors: BOURRASSA Bruno , PICARD France , LE BOSSÉ Yann , FOURNIER Geneviève 
Published: July 2017

Plusieurs recherches collaboratives (RC) privilégient l’utilisation du groupe restreint, comme modalité d’investigation dominante au service de cette double ambition qui la caractérise soit, la production de connaissances scientifiques et le développement professionnel des participants. Ainsi, chercheurs et praticiens se rencontrent dans ce lieu commun pour analyser ensemble des problèmes qui les préoccupent et qui sont issus de la vie quotidienne de ces praticiens. L’accompagnement de ces groupes et de leurs participants est un défi de tous les instants et joue un rôle crucial dans la réalisation d’une RC. Mais en quoi consistent plus précisément cette posture et ce travail d’accompagnement ? Prenant appui sur leurs différentes expériences de la RC et en particulier sur une démarche systématique qu’ils ont mise au point ces dernières années, les auteurs de cet article proposent des éléments de réponse à cette vaste question. Les savoirs relatifs à la RC en tant qu’approche méthodologique et ceux rattachés aux processus et visées de l’apprentissage expérientiel, en particulier, leurs permettent d’étudier les enjeux de l’accompagnement à partir de points d’attention qui guident le chercheur et lui servent de repères dans l’exercice de cette fonction.
Le phénomène « génération Y » : symbole d’une plainte existentielle ?
Authors: LUC Sylvain , FLEURY Charles 
Published: July 2017

Cet essai théorique propose d’éclairer les tenants et aboutissants de la propagation chez les cadres du discours prophétique invitant à considérer le phénomène « génération Y » comme un défi à relever, voire un problème à résoudre, en vue d’assurer la survie et la pérennité des organisations professionnelles dont ils ont la charge. Prenant appui sur les récentes recherches sur le sujet, nous montrons d’abord que l’explication sociocognitive sous-jacente au concept de génération ne tient pas et que le phénomène « génération Y » relève du mythe. Ensuite, nous établissons que le discours sur les aspirations des jeunes travailleurs s’est transformé au fil du temps en un discours stigmatisant un ensemble de comportements problématiques pour la gestion des ressources humaines, puis nous décodons ces comportements en montrant qu’ils découlent de caractéristiques propres à la jeunesse et des transformations récentes du monde du travail. Enfin, nous avançons l’hypothèse selon laquelle le discours ambiant sur la « génération Y » revêt les allures d’une plainte existentielle et revendicatrice émanant de cadres et de gestionnaires et faisant écho aux difficultés et aux frustrations que ces derniers rencontrent dans cette société managériale postfordiste.
Decline of heterozygosity in a large but isolated population: a 45-year examination of moose genetic diversity on Isle Royale
Authors: Sattler Renae L. , Willoughby Janna R. , Swanson Bradley J. 
Published: July 2017

Wildlife conservation and management approaches typically focus on demographic measurements to assess population viability over both short and long periods. However, genetic diversity is an important predictor of long term population vitality. We investigated the pattern of change in genetic diversity in a large and likely isolated moose (Alces alces) population on Isle Royale (Lake Superior) from 1960–2005. We characterized samples, partitioned into five different 5-year periods, using nine microsatellite loci and a portion of the mtDNA control region. We also simulated the moose population to generate a theoretical backdrop of genetic diversity change. In the empirical data, we found that the number of alleles was consistently low and that observed heterozygosity notably declined from 1960 to 2005 (p = 0.08,R2 = 0.70). Furthermore, inbreeding coefficients approximately doubled from 0.08 in 1960–65 to 0.16 in 2000–05. Finally, we found that the empirical rate of observed heterozygosity decline was faster than the rate of observed heterozygosity loss in our simulations. Combined, these data suggest that genetic drift and inbreeding occurred in the Isle Royale moose populations over the study period, leading to significant losses in heterozygosity. Although inbreeding can be mitigated by migration, we found no evidence to support the occurrence of recent migrants into the population using analysis of our mtDNA haplotypes nor microsatellite data. Therefore, the Isle Royale moose population illustrates that even large populations are subjected to inbreeding in the absence of migration.
The impact of water quality in Narragansett Bay on housing prices
Authors: Liu Tingting , Opaluch James J. , Uchida Emi 
Published: July 2017

AbstractWe examine the impact of water quality in Narragansett Bay on housing prices in coastal towns and cities using a hedonic housing‐price model. Unlike other hedonic studies of water quality, we test whether housing market responds to average water quality or more to extreme events. We also test the spatial and temporal extent of effects of water quality on housing prices. We find that poor coastal water quality, measured in terms of the concentration of chlorophyll, has a negative impact on housing prices that diminishes with distance from the shoreline. Furthermore, our finding suggests that housing prices are most influenced by the extreme environmental conditions, which may be accompanied by unpleasant odors, discoloration, and even fish kills. We further predict potential increases in home values associated under water quality improvement scenarios and find an increase in the values of homes in coastal communities along Narragansett Bay of about $18 million up to $136 million.
Aseismic deformation associated with an earthquake swarm in the northern Apennines (Italy)
Authors: Gualandi A. , Nichele C. , Serpelloni E. , Chiaraluce L. , Anderlini L. , Latorre D. , Belardinelli M. E. , Avouac J.‐P. 
Published: July 2017

AbstractAnalyzing the displacement time series from continuous GPS (cGPS) with an Independent Component Analysis, we detect a transient deformation signal that correlates both in space and time with a seismic swarm activity (maximum Mw=3.69 ± 0.09) occurred in the hanging wall of the Altotiberina normal fault (Northern Apennines, Italy) in 2013–2014. The geodetic transient lasted ∼6 months and produced a NW‐SE trending extension of ∼5.3 mm, consistent with the regional tectonic regime. The seismicity and the geodetic signal are consistent with slip on two splay faults in the Altotiberina fault (ATF) hanging wall. Comparing the seismic moment associated with the geodetic transient and the seismic events, we observe that seismicity accounts for only a fraction of the measured geodetic deformation. The combined seismic and aseismic slip decreased the Coulomb stress on the locked shallow portion of the ATF, while the transition region to the creeping section has been loaded.