bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of potential human health risks associated with Li and their relationship with Na, K, Mg, and Ca in Romania’s nationwide drinking water
Authors: Iordache Andreea Maria , Voica Cezara , Roba Carmen , Nechita Constantin 
Published: September 2024

BackgroundIncreasing lithium (Li) demand worldwide due to its properties and role in renewable energy will raise water reservoir pollution and side effects on human health. Divergent results regarding Li concentration in water and affective disorders are found in the literature, which is why regional reports are expected.ObjectiveThe present study evaluated the occurrence and human health risks resulting from oral exposure, respectively, and the relationship between alkali metals (Li, Na, and K) and minerals (Mg, Ca) in balanced purified water (bottled) and spring water.MethodsThe ICP-MS technique was used to measure a national database with 53 bottled and 42 spring water samples randomly selected. One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and HCA analysis were applied to assess the possible relationship between metals in water. The possible side effects of Li poisoning of water resources on human health have been evaluated using the Estimated Daily Intake Index (EDI) and Total Hazard Quotient (THQ).ResultsThe toxic metals (As, Hg, and Pb) were measured, and the results indicate values above the detection limit of 22.3% of samples in the case of lead but not exceeding the safety limits. Depending on the water sources, such as bottled and spring water, the Li concentration varied between 0.06–1,557 and 0.09–984% μg/L. We found a strong positive correlation between Li and Na and Mg, varying between bottled and spring waters (p% &lt;%0.001). Li exceeded the limit set by the Health-Based Screening Level (HBSL) in 41.37 and 19% of bottled and spring water samples. The oral reference doses (p-RfDs) for the noncancer assessment of daily oral exposure effects for a human lifetime exceeded threshold values. The THQ index shows potential adverse health effects, requiring further investigations and remedial actions in 27.58% of approved bottled waters and 2.38% of spring waters.ConclusionWe can conclude that water is safe based on the Li concentration found in drinking water and supported by a gap in strict regulations regarding human Li ingestion. The present study can serve decision-makers and represent a starting database with metals of interest for further clinical studies. Decision-makers can also use it to find solutions for sustainable management of clean and safe drinking water.
Mapping the landscape of green banking strategies: a bibliometric approach
Authors: Taneja Sanjay , Bansal Neha , Johri Amar , Asif Mohammad , Shamsuddin Zelhuda 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionGreen banking (GB) strategies are a set of financial practices and activities implemented by banks to encourage sustainability, environmental responsibility, and low-carbon impact. This bibliometric study examines the present state of research in this field by utilizing the Scopus database for data retrieval and VosViewer for network analysis.MethodA total of 149 researches were retrieved from the Scopus and analyzed using the VosViewer software following the PRISMA guidelines. The study examines year-by-year publication patterns, top-cited articles, contributing countries, journals, co-citation analysis of authors, and co-occurrence analysis of keywords.ResultStrategies such as online banking, solar ATMs, construction of green buildings, and making provisions for green loans are identified as the key GB strategies that can be adopted by the banks. Furthermore, the fundamental challenges banking organizations encounter while implementing GB strategies are underlined.DiscussionThe study suggests that “green brand image,” “green audit,” “environmental economics,” and “carbon footprint” can be considered as an area of interest in future. The study provides researchers, policymakers, regulators, and financial institutions with valuable insights by presenting the current state of green banking research and identifying emerging areas for further exploration. These findings will help others to discover the areas of interest in GB and advancing sustainable finance practices that can foster environmental responsibility in the financial sector.
Evolving Trends in the Management of Duodenal Leaks After Pancreas Transplantation: A Single-Centre Experience
Authors: Ray Samrat , Hobeika Christian , Norgate Andrea , Sawicka Zaneta , Schiff Jeffrey , Sapisochin Gonzalo , McGilvray Ian D. , Selzner Markus , Reichman Trevor W. , Shwaartz Chaya 
Published: September 2024

Duodenal leaks (DL) contribute to most graft losses following pancreas transplantation. However, there is a paucity of literature comparing graft preservation approach versus upfront graft pancreatectomy in these patients. We reviewed all pancreas transplants performed in our institution between 2000 and 2020 and identified the recipients developing DL to compare based on their management: percutaneous drainage vs. operative graft preservation vs. upfront pancreatectomy. Of the 595 patients undergoing pancreas transplantation, 74 (12.4%) developed a duodenal leak with a median follow up of 108 months. Forty-five (61%) were managed by graft preservation strategies, with the rest being treated with upfront graft pancreatectomy. DL managed by graft preservation strategies had similar graft survival rates at 1 and 5-year compared to the matched cohort of population without DL (95% and 59% vs. 91% and 62%; p = 0.78). Multivariate analysis identified male recipient (OR: OR: 6.18; CI95%: 1.26–41.09; p = 0.04) to have higher odds of undergoing an upfront graft pancreatectomy. In appropriately selected recipients with DL, graft preservation strategies utilizing either interventional radiology guided percutaneous drainage or laparotomy with/without repair of leak can achieve comparable long-term graft survival rates compared to recipients without DL.
ALÉM DO SILÊNCIO: PRIMAVERA SILENCIOSA PARA ABORDAR O USO DE INSETICIDAS NO ENSINO
Authors: Galvão Gabrielle Maria , Isabeli Valentim Mariana , Dalzoto Mazzutti Gabriela , Ferreira Machado Elaine , Orth Ritter Antiqueira Lia Maris 
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo destaca a importância da obra Primavera Silenciosa de Rachel Carson como uma peça fundamental na conscientização dos perigos associados aos pesticidas. Por meio de uma revisão da literatura, pontua-se o aumento significativo do uso de agrotóxicos no Brasil, assim como suas implicações na saúde pública e no meio ambiente. Propõe-se uma sequência didática destinada a explorar o tema agrotóxicos associando a aula ao livro, visando fomentar o engajamento dos alunos na discussão sobre o uso de inseticidas e seus impactos. Além disso, sublinha-se o papel crucial da Educação Ambiental na formação de uma consciência ambiental e na promoção da sustentabilidade.
A HORTA ESCOLAR COMO FERRAMENTA DE EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO ENSINO ESPECIALIZADO
Authors: Lopes dos Santos Rezena Pamela Eduarda , Macedo de Lima Daniela , Boemer Cesar Pereira Luciana 
Published: September 2024

Apesar dos inúmeros avanços alcançados no decorrer da história da Educação Especial, ainda é preciso reconhecer os obstáculos presentes neste campo. Devido à preocupação em abordar os benefícios trazidos pelo contato com a natureza para pessoas com necessidades especiais, o presente artigo traz uma discussão a respeito da horta como ferramenta de Educação Ambiental atrelada ao ensino especializado. Com base nas discussões levantadas, foi possível pensar em uma Educação Ambiental Inclusiva no contexto da Educação Ambiental, baseada na adaptação de atividades para que todos, independentemente do diagnóstico possam compreender a necessidade de cuidado e proteção com o meio ambiente
CEO OVERSEAS EXPERIENCE, FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE, SUPPLIER CONCENTRATION, UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMICS OF INNOVATION PERFORMANCE IN CHINESE COMPANIES
Authors: Xiao Fei , Guo Hui , Na Suprawin 
Published: September 2024

In this study, supplier concentration is the independent variable, innovation performance is the dependent variable, dynamic capability is the mediator variable, and CEO overseas experience and financial experience serve as two moderating variables. It aims to reveal the complex relationship between supplier concentration, dynamic capabilities, CEO overseas experience, CEO financial experience, and innovation performance. The study aims to establish a core conceptual framework through demographic variables such as engaged industry, length of service, and CEO education.
This study found:

There is a significant positive relationship between supplier concentration and innovation performance, and supplier concentration positively contributes to innovation performance.
Dynamic capability mediates the relationship between supplier concentration and innovation performance.
The CEO's overseas experience does not significantly moderate the relationship between supplier concentration and dynamic capability.
The CEO's financial experience does not significantly moderate the relationship between dynamic capability and innovation performance. relationship.

This study reveals the intricate relationship between supplier concentration, dynamic capabilities, and innovation performance, and provides insights into the contingent role of CEO experience in shaping these relationships, thereby informing strategic decision-making and organizational practices with a view to fostering innovation and sustaining competitive advantage in today's dynamic business environment.
SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING OF SY COMMERCIAL REALESTATE COMPANY BASED ON SICAS MODEL APPLIED RESEARCH
Authors: Wang Yibo 
Published: September 2024

In recent years, China's real estate market has shown diversity in the continuous adjustment of policies, and the country has clearly recognized the importance of housing, advocating the view that "houses are for living." Simultaneously, China has bolstered its robust oversight of the real estate market in line with this concept, achieving noteworthy outcomes.
After in-depth research, this article found that SY Real Estate customers go through two stages of market testing, from prospective customers to final check-in customers. By This article, through the construction of a model questionnaire identifies five challenges that consumers encounter during the decision-making process when purchasing SY Real Estate. It then suggests solutions to these challenges, which include focusing on user perception and improving brand marketing, strengthening platform interaction and enhancing consumer interest, building connections for communication and cultivating opinion leaders, emphasizing the integration of the two lines, and innovating the consumer experience. is crucial to foster customer loyalty and prioritize relationship marketing. In summary, this paper will use the SICAS model as a basis to explore SY Real Estate's social media marketing strategies in depth. This can not only serve as a reference for current real estate market marketing tactics, but also contribute to the future of the real estate industry.
The Transactions of Buying-Selling of Pre-Baligh Children According to Islamic Law
Authors: Zain Anwar , Yusuf Muhammad , Faisal Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

Destination study this for know law transaction buying and selling by child who hasn't baligh based on Islamic perspective . Method used in study this that is study literature with study by laws normative sharia by origin based on the Koran and sunnah then strengthened with ijtihad opinion para cleric fiqh about law transaction jula buy for child prebaligh and must - have attitude conducted by parents as in charge child . Results research law transaction buy and sell child prebaligh in Islam divided into 3 opinions , namely : 1 ) Yes and legitimate buying and selling child prebaligh with condition already get his parents ' permission . 2) No legitimate buying and selling child prebaligh because the condition of the person who does activity the must Baligh / Mukallaf . 3) Yes and legitimate sell buy buying and selling child prebaligh although no there is permission from his parents but goods / objects purchased including "little " or simple ”. Activity child in buy and sell under not quite enough answer the parents , because the parents who become mukallaf (burdened with reward and sin ) for always knowing in activity child To do purchase in the stalls nor in place purchase where only , so that children miss from impact loss , fraud and fraud by other people or other people affected make a loss on purchases made child because they no understand score money must paid
Model Of The Entrepreneurial Process For Early Childhood
Authors: Rahman Afif , Mardiah  , Anshari Muhammad Fatih 
Published: September 2024

In a developing country, the role of entrepreneurs cannot be ignored, especially in carrying out development. A nation will develop faster if it has entrepreneurs who can be creative and innovate optimally, namely realizing new ideas into real activities in every business. This method use the method used is the library method. by taking study materials from various reference sourcescitations
POTASSIUM-ARGON DATES AS PROVENANCE INDICATORS FOR THE DUNVEGAN FORMATION
Authors: Tater J. M. 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
Potassium-argon dating of the Dunvegan Sandstone feldspars indicates that the sediment was contributed by continuous erosion of progressively older portions of rocks overlying ancestral Cordilleran batholiths. The actual batholiths did not supply any significant amount of detritus to the formation.
EVAPORITES AND CARBONATES; TWO DEVONIAN BASINS OF WESTERN CANADA
Authors: Fuller J. G. C. M. , Porter J. W. 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
Evaporites and carbonates deposited in two Devonian basins of western Canada occur as (1) peripheral evaporites with basin-filling carbonate, or (2) peripheral carbonate with basin-filling evaporite, and reefs.
The Upper Devonian (D-1) Stettler Formation provides an example of a limestone-filled basin on the periphery of which are evaporites (microdolomite, nodular anhydrite, some halite) having those characteristics which we associate with modern sabkhas of the Arabian Gulf.
Deposits associated with the first stage of reef growth in the Upper Elk Point basin (Middle Devonian) provide an example of the second kind. The sedimentary units were deposited as follows: 1, platform; 2, reef, ending with laminar dolomite on both reef and basin-floor; 3, bituminous calcitic and anhydritic laminites on basin-floor (not on reef-sites); and 4, laminar halite filling interreef tracts nearly to reef-top level. During calcitic laminite and salt accumulation the reefs were sub-aerially exposed. Further reef stages supervened.
DIFFERENTIAL COMPACTIONS AROUND A LEDUC REEF — WIZARD LAKE AREA, ALBERTA
Authors: Labute G. J. , Gretener P. E. 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
The Leduc reefs of Central Alberta are surrounded by the Ireton shales. In this stratigraphic interval, differential compaction has induced structure in the overlying formations. We have analysed the structural deformation of the strata above the Wizard Lake reef. In this area Lower Cretaceous rocks lie unconformably on Upper Devonian strata. Removal of the Upper Paleozoic beds has resulted in the loss of part of the compaction record. A quantitative study of the change of structure with depth allows us to estimate the maximum thickness of sediment eroded. For the Wizard Lake area we find that this is about 1750 ft. Reconstruction of a regional cross-section indicates this to be a reasonable value.
IMPACT OF DOUBLE REDUCTION POLICY: INPUT TO MANAGEMENT OF PUPILS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHYSICAL HEALTH
Authors: DR. WEI XIANJUN  , DR. JANETTE C. MAGALONA  
Published: September 2024

The study assessed the academic performance and physical health of grade 4-6 pupils under the Double Reduction Policy as a basis for policy enhancement. This study was conducted to two hundred fifty-five (255) teachers, and three hundred (300) parents for a total of eight hundred fifty-five (855) respondents. The study used descriptive research design. It utilized mean, SD, t test and Pearson Product moment of Correlation in treating the data. The study revealed that the pupils when grouped according to age, gender, birth order and grade level have moderate level of perception when it comes to the implementation of the double reduction policy, the status of the physical health of the pupils is Fair, their academic performance was Fair, there is a significant difference on the physical health and academic performance of pupils under the double reduction policy management according to age, gender, birth order and grade level, as well as there is a significant relationship in the physical health and academic performance of pupils under the double reduction policy when grouped according to age, gender, birth order, and grade level. The study recommended that the pupils can apportion more time to participate in interests, hobbies, and comprehensive quality development, parents better focus on their children's healthy growth. Teachers can provide flexible teaching activities which can help cultivate students' comprehensive qualities and innovative abilities. Policy makers and the government agencies can promote education system reform to cultivate more innovative and practical talents.
Impact assessment of solid waste dumping sites on soil and groundwater quality in Haridwar district, Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Kumar Vinod , Saini Himanshu , Bisht Aditi , Kumar Pankaj , Bahukhandi Kanchan Deoli , Kamboj Nitin , Kumar Amrit 
Published: September 2024

The present work aimed to evaluate the effects of municipal solid waste (MSW) dumping on the quality of soil and groundwater at six specific sites (S1-S6) located in the Haridwar district of Uttarakhand, India. An analysis of selected physicochemical and heavy metal characteristics (Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cd, and Cr) was conducted on groundwater and soil samples collected between July 2022 and June 2023 using standard techniques. Furthermore, the composition of municipal solid waste (MSW) was also analysed, revealing a significant proportion of biodegradable waste in comparison to non-biodegradable wastes. The areas affected by urban and industrial activity showed markedly higher concentrations of physicochemical and heavy metal parameters in both soil and groundwater samples (p < 0.05). An study of groundwater revealed concentrations from BDL to 0.170 ± 0.008 mg/L (S6) , 0.034 ± 0.004 mg/L (S4) to 1.565 ± 0.048 mg/L (S6), 1.786 ± 0.089 mg/L (S4) to 10.630 ± 0.279 mg/L (S6), 0.096 ± 0.006 mg/L (S4) to 0.321 ± 0.005 mg/L (S6), and 0.110 ± 0.005 mg/L (S6) for Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, and Cd mg/kg , respectively. Cr was detected at the BDL level in all groundwater samples from all sites. Findings revealed that metals exceeded the BIS range, with Iron over the limit at all sites, Manganese at S1, S2, and S6 sites, and Cadmium at S1, S2, S3, and S6 sites. The examination of the soil samples revealed concentrations ranging from 0.399 ± 0.125 mg/kg (S5) to 2.806 ± 0.083 mg/kg (S6), 1.207 ± 0.044 mg/kg (S5) to 3.813 ± 0.238 mg/kg (S2), 24.972 ± 1.128 mg/kg (S5) to 47.417 ± 1.713 mg/kg (S3), 2.297 ± 0.43 mg/kg (S5) to 14.641 ± 0.229 mg/kg (S2), and BDL (S4, S5, and S6) to 0.194 ± 0.291 mg/kg (S2) for their respective elements. The Cr content was BDL in all soil samples from all sites. Several metals over the BIS range were detected, including Cu at site S6, Zn at sites S1, S2, S3, S4, and S6, Fe at all sites and Mn at site S2. In S1-S6, the total bacterial population in the soil ranged from 397 ± 67 CFU to 459±88 CFU, with values of 442 ± 86 CFU, 404 ± 78 CFU, 459 ± 88 CFU, 397 ± 67 CFU, 405 ± 67 CFU, and 451 ± 77 CFU, respectively. The findings revealed soil and groundwater pollution caused by the elevated levels of heavy metals in the groundwater, rendering the water unfit for drinking. The study underscores the need of adopting effective waste management strategies to reduce the adverse effects of solid waste disposal sites. The results can guide the formulation of development policies and laws aimed at enabling the implementation of suitable solid waste management techniques.
Present status and future prospects of fisheries of Tehri dam reservoir
Authors: Bisht Jyoti , Uniyal Tripti , Agarwal Naresh K 
Published: September 2024

Fisheries in India are a burgeoning industry with immense potential and opportunities. Ironically, because of its enormous but untapped potential, reservoir fisheries are called as "a sleeping giant". The average productivity from these reservoirs in India is about 30 kg/ha compared to the production potential of 250 kg/ha. Inadequate management leads to low rate of fish production in Indian reservoirs. A major impediment to science-based fish productivity in reservoirs is the lack of authentic data on target stocks. Inland fisheries, like those in reservoirs, are particularly affected. Investigators generally rely on simple catch statistics and hypothesis statements to assess fish production and potential yields due to inadequate resources, population data, and experts in the area. The present paper emphasizes the quintessential 44sq km huge Tehri hydro-power dam reservoir, located in the Bhagirathi and Bhilangana valleys of the lesser Himalayas in the Garhwal hills. On average the fish productivity from Tehri reservoir in the year 2021-2022 is reported as 13.75 kg/ha but, this is significantly lower than its actual productivity. Thus, the current technical paper addresses this issue by condensing and synthesizing the current status of fisheries in the Tehri Dam reservoir with past status in terms of fish species diversity. It provides baseline information on fish production and various data shortfalls in fisheries activity management. The paper also describes the ecological and economic aspects that affect fish catch to utilize the reservoir resources and mired the cold-water fishery management in the Tehri reservoir.
Modelo de Campos Orbitales Hadrónicos
Authors: Castro Gonzalez John Edwar 
Published: September 2024

El universo usa un patrón base para todo lo que existe, es el que requiere la menor energía, el modelo más sencillo, elegante y geométrico, que opera en cualquier dimensión, escala o partícula, este patrón básico con pocos componentes y debido a todas sus interacciones genera todas las complejidades del universo que conocemos. Este documento plantea el modelo de campo orbital como la base geométrica para la creación y organización de todas las partículas hadrónicas. Esta estructura analizada desde su geometría y su evolución, ubica todas las partículas subatómicas hadrónicas del modelo estándar primero las generadas por las combinaciones de los quarks (u, d, s) y posteriormente extendiéndose a las generadas por los quarks (c, b, t) ubicando en su lugar todos los Mesones, las resonancias mesónicas, los bariones y las resonancias bariónicas conocidas. De este modelo orbital emergen las propiedades subatómicas, y el porqué de los multipletes bariónicos, la interacción entre partículas para generar otras más pesadas y la desintegración a partículas más livianas, además siguiendo la evolución del modelo emergen los elementos químicos y propiedades de la materia como la cantidad de neutrones del núcleo, los isotopos y la estabilidad de los núcleos atómicos, entre otras.