bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Event tourism: Trends in regional development
Authors: Суслова Ирина , Suslova Irina , Морозова Любовь , Morozova Lyubov 
Published: May 2016

The article is devoted to event tourism as a promising area of tourist activity. Event
tourism gained wide popularity in the world and is under development in Russia&#180;s regions.
Disclosure of its capacity is associated with understanding of the organization and carrying out
of events of different functional orientation (business, sports, cultural, historical, holiday, etc.),
and also with comprehension of the need to consolidate the joint efforts of all entities involved in
the tourism sector and the countries concerned.
The methodology of research is based on the comparative analytical method that lies in
identifying, analysis and assessment of existing approaches to enhance the prestige and the role
of event tourism in the regions of the country, give it national importance, identify new areas for
development and attract the attention of tourists and the public. The article gives a brief analysis
of outcomes of National Award in the field of event tourism «Russia Event Awards» in 2012–
2015, particularly, increasing the number of nominations, claimed by organizers, the number of
participating regions, the diversity of the projects submitted by individual regions, are observed.
As well as the assessment of directions of use the potential of event tourism Moscow region is
given.
The research results allowed identifying the following inherent to the present stage trend
of regional development of event tourism in the country: growth of interest in its formation and
promotion from the authorities, business structures of the tourism industry and the public; the
desire for a more complete disclosure of existing capacity; the use of inter-regional partnerships
in the development and implementation of the event-related projects; creation of the necessary
material base; active promotion of event products on the market. The authors concluded that the
identified trends in the development of regional event tourism in the Russian Federation have a
positive orientation and provide a basis for predicting the growth of competitiveness in the
domestic market.
Development of the strategic project decisions in the field of rural tourism based on effective business models
Authors: Цыщук Евгений , Tsyshchuk Evgeniy , Цыщук Галина , Tsyshchuk Galina 
Published: May 2016

The article discusses the issues associated with developing strategic project decisions in
the field of rural tourism based on effective business models. Business models development of
investment projects in rural tourism is an integral part of investment planning of tourist areas
and development of investment proposals. The structure of the investment proposals at the macro
level consists of investment declaration of a rural settlement, investment passport of a rural
settlement, which includes the list of investment sites and projects, draft agreements with
potential investors. Macro level of investment proposals presented by business plan, feasibility
study or investment project passport. The content of these documents is determined by a business
model that is used to describe the basic principles of design, development and successful project
implementation. The article describes the key elements of a business model, considers a stepwise
development algorithm, and determines interconnection between the content of its key elements
and strategic project decisions for the development of tourist areas of rural settlement. The
authors analyze the main types of business models, most widespread in the Russian Federation:
&#34;Cooperation&#34;, &#34;Specialization&#34;, &#34;Diversification&#34; and examine the key risks associated with the
implementation and promotion of tourist products. The business model is an effective tool not
only for the formation of a unique value proposition and determination of principles of
construction and development of a successful project, but also for the development of investment
decisions at micro-level that meet the investment policy and socio-economic development
strategies of rural settlement in general.
Within the framework of the development of investment proposals, which are mainly the
result of investment planning of territories, optimum ratio (interconnection) should be defined
between strategic project decisions at macro-level and key elements of the business model of a
particular investment project.
On the formation of caravan tours within the framework of adaptive tourism
Authors: Кунцевич Евгения , Kuntsevich Evgeniya , Морозов Валентин , Morozov Valentin 
Published: May 2016

The article discusses the relevance of the development of tourism for people with
disabilities and highlights the issue of potential and relevance of the organization of the caravan
tours as part of adaptive tourism in Russia. The authors point out the positive results of the
development of the tourist destination, and also list the main shortcomings and constraining
factors of realization caravanning in the country. The authors have conducted &#34;pilot&#34; survey
among tourists with special needs and summed it up. The research results demonstrate
perceptivity of development of caravan tours for people with disabilities. But it is a great work
must be done to this kind of trailering became popular. First of all it is necessary to adapt the infrastructure of tourist sites for specific requirements of customer with disabilities (lifts,
handrails, ramps, wide doorways, special sanitary zones for wheelchair users, adapted furniture,
etc.), special attention should be paid to camp organization parking (specialized sanitary
facilities, recreational facilities, catering places, etc.). Development of a socially oriented tourist
destination, where the client could be provided with the convenience and security, as well as the
considerate treatment of staff (hospitality workers, medical and social services and transport
services) during the entire trip, is very important for the organization of tours for people with
special needs.
Impact of staff loyalty on the formation of customer loyalty
Authors: Панова Александра , Panova Alyeksandra , Лустина Татьяна , Lustina Tatyana 
Published: May 2016

The article discusses the satisfaction of employees, which affects customer satisfaction
through quality service, which ultimately leads to higher financial results.
Currently, in most cases, attraction of new customers is more expensive than retaining
old ones, therefore the formation of loyalty has become an important task of each organization.
The success of the organization depends not only on customer loyalty, but loyalty of staff and,
moreover, one is connected with other. The employee, loyal to his company always strives to
present the organization with the best hand; he is more involved in the proposed product or
service. Accordingly, the consumer, feeling such commitment and sincerity towards the company
from its employees, receives at least positive feelings from communication, and a maximum more
quickly decides to purchase, and encourages the organization and the employee his friends and,
most importantly, becomes more loyal.
Satisfaction and loyalty of employees are the main factors that affect a customer loyalty
and, consequently, the overall effectiveness of the organization. It starts from the assumption
that the employees have the same characteristics as the customers (satisfaction, involvement,
loyalty), and the company, as in the case with customers, interested in long-term relationships
with them. In this case, employees spread values of the organization in the external environment,
interacting not only with existing customers of the company, but also engaging new customers.
Development of small business in Russia: problems and solutions
Authors: Бокарева Елена , Bokareva Elena , Силаева Анна , Silaeva Anna , Дуборкина Ирина , Duborkina Irina 
Published: May 2016

The chosen topic relevance is caused by a fact that in modern realities of economic
development small businesses act as key units of the development of Russia. The small business
enterprises efficiency is determined by several advantages in comparison with larger
enterprises: 1) satisfaction of market requirements with such goods and services that larger
industries do not produce for economic or other reasons; 2) high capital turnover; 3) usage of
innovations.
Small businesses have significant growth potential and flexible market behavior, which
give them the opportunity for survival and development. And with that, in order to fully exploit
this potential, it is necessary to provide access to resources that would allow small businesses in
practice to carry out an active business in the current market conditions.
The economic downturn in 2014, which resulted from both the structural problems of the
Russian economy and a sharp deterioration in the foreign policy situation negatively affected the
financial and credit market, in particular - in the segment of credit and financial support for
small and medium businesses.
The purpose of research - to consider the problems of small business development in
Russia. The article provides an analysis of the current situation of small businesses; it is shown
that the major companies are concentrated in the Central Federal District, which is due to
historical and geographical preconditions. The article outlines the main problems of
development of small business in Russia at the turn of XX-XXI centuries. The authors analyze the
main key areas of public policy in promoting the development of small business and identify
priority measures to overcome the crisis, including in the field of finance and credit support to
small businesses.
Development of youth tourism in Russia
Authors: Коновалова Елена , Konovalova Elena , Косарева Наталья , Kosareva Natalya 
Published: May 2016

The article presents basic development directions of youth tourism in Russia. It notes that
youth tourism should take into account the potential of the target audience, and it actualizes the
development of low-budget accommodation facilities. The article considers the development of
hostels in Russia. Since recently this sphere of hospitality has been standardized and therefore
can successfully grow in Russia.
The current economic situation has increased inflation, led to a reduction production and
growth of unemployment in the country. The development of tourism, focused on single-industry
towns, will allow the usage of possibility of cognitive and patriotic tourism. Young people can
get acquainted with history of towns, study the modern way of life and interests of the residents.
At the same time the development of tourism will allow to create additional work places and
expand the hotel business. Youth tours should include a variety of elements - the study of history,
national culture, cuisine and many other things.
Young travelers aspire to active recreation, which is full of events and adventures. This is
determines the need for a special event-related and educational tours. Development of territories
and formation of their brands also play important role. The authors note that abroad
development of territorial brands has long been the natural direction of tourism development,
while in Russia this factor still does not have a significant impact on the development of the
tourism industry. A large number of single-industry towns make it possible to realize their
individual potential in the field of youth tourism.
Is the Sac Waiting to Rupture? Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm
Authors: Phatarpekar Ankur , Phadke Milind , Lanjewar Charan , Kerkar Prafulla 
Published: May 2016

AbstractCompletely asymptomatic sinus of Valsalva aneurysms are rare entities, and there is no consensus regarding their management. We present the case of a patient who underwent atrial septal defect device closure at 5 years of age and was lost to follow-up, then presented 6 years later with unruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm and was closely followed. The aneurysm eventually ruptured and was successfully operated on with good outcomes.
Calculation of the Combined Heat Transfer Coefficient of Hot-face on Cast Iron Cooling Stave Based on Thermal Test
Authors: Li Feng-guang , Zhang Jian-liang , Zuo Hai-bin , Qin Xuan , Qi Cheng-lin 
Published: May 2016

Abstract
Cooling effects of the cast iron cooling stave were tested with a specially designed experimental furnace under the conditions of different temperatures of 800 °C, 900 °C, 1,000 °C and 1,100 °C as well as different cooling water velocities of 0.5 m·s–1, 1.0 m·s–1, 1.5 m·s–1 and 2.0 m·s–1. Furthermore, the combined heat transfer coefficient of hot-face on cast iron cooling stave (α
h−i) was calculated by heat transfer theory based on the thermal test. The calculated α
h−i was then applied in temperature field simulation of cooling stave and the simulation results were compared with the experimental data. The calculation of α
h−i indicates that α
h−i increases rapidly as the furnace temperature increases while it increases a little as the water velocity increases. The comparison of the simulation results with the experimental data shows that the simulation results fit well with the experiment data under different furnace temperatures.
The Meaning of Perichoresis
Authors: Stamatović Slobodan 
Published: May 2016

Abstract
Perichoresis is an old theological concept that is eliciting great interest today, but nevertheless
it is felt there is still not enough clarity about the very meaning of the word, especially about the semantic
connection between the verb περιχωρέω and the noun περιχώρησις. The main goal of this paper is to
shed light precisely on this semantic ground of the notion, and for this purpose we have investigated the
meaning of the verb περιχωρέω showing that there is a good reason for lexicographic division of περιχωρέω
into two separate verbs. Applying the findings of our philological research, we have also expounded the
original patristic conception of perichoresis which, in some important aspects, has appeared to differ from
the approaches dominant in Western theology from the Middle Ages to our own day.
Multiple Religious Orientation
Authors: Diller Jeanine 
Published: May 2016

Abstract
This paper focuses on the question of how one can live out multiple religions at once. I arrive
at and explore eight answers to this question in the form of eight multiple religious orientations that I
argue form a continuum from lighter to more intense forms of participation, i.e., seeking, multiple religious
curiosity, hybrid identity without belonging, open single belonging, single belonging with crossing over,
hybrid identity with belonging, double belonging, and beyond belonging. In the end, this understanding
of religious orientations gives us names and a conceptual order for multiple religious participation which
together may allow us to ask old questions more carefully and ask some new questions, too. It also leaves
us with a wider personal perspective on the field.
Feminist Choices of Early Women Bible
Translators
Authors: Willett Elizabeth Ann Remington 
Published: May 2016

Abstract
Translations by two early women Bible translators, Julia E. Smith (1792-1886) and Helen Barrett
Montgomery (1861-1934), reflect their difference in purpose in attempting the translations as well as their
level of knowledge of translation theory and linguistics. Smith translated merely for personal use in her own
small society; her major concern was faithfulness to what she termed “the literal meaning.” Montgomery, on
the other hand, wrote in consideration of her audience; she wanted to communicate clearly and naturally in
idiomatic terms. Smith was inward-focused, whereas Montgomery was outward-focused.
Особливості вирощування міцелію грибів Plearotus ostreatus
Authors: Alekseenko O. M. , Polishko T. M , Vinnikov A. I. 
Published: May 2016

The direct comparative facts of different options of inoculum production of Plearotus ostreatus:classical, tissue, with the use of «grain», active and fermentative mycelium are presented. The advantages and shortcomings of each method have been shown, that gives the possibility of chosing the most optimum variant for already formed grow conditions. The methods of mycelium production on the grain substrate and also with the use of the active material demand considerable expenditure for the equipment and absolutely sterile conditions that is very difficult to achieve. The improved technological possibilities of mycelium production by a new fermentation way promotes rationalisation and profitability, that cause reduction of product price.
Рівень гіалуронату та загальної гіалуронат-зв’язувальної активності білків за умов розвитку експериментального хронічного гепатиту С та лікування альфа-кетоглутаратом
Authors: Fomenko O. Z. , Ushakova G. A. , Pierzynowski S. G. 
Published: May 2016

The increase of hyaluronic acid concentration in the blood serum of rats during modelling of chronic hepatitis C is presented. The research of changes in the absolute and relative hyaluronate-binding activity of cytosolic proteins in the rats’ cerebellum and hippocampus under normal condition, experimental chronic hepatitis C and with the alfa-ketoglutarate treatment was carried out.
Біологічні властивості бактерій родини Enterobacteriaceae – збудників гнійно-запальних захворювань у дітей
Authors: Bektascheva O. R. , Lavrentyeva K. V. , Cherevach N. V. , Vinnikov A. I. , Moskalenko А. А. 
Published: May 2016

It was investigated the biological properties of 27 strains of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from 24 children with suppurative-septic infection from the Surgical Department of Dnieprodzerzhinsk Hospital № 7. Isolated microflora was presented by four bacteria species: Esсherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Klebsiella оxytoca and K. pneumoniae. Esсherichia coli was the most widespread agent of suppurative-septic infection for children. All bacteria were the most sensitive to fluoroquinolones ІІ generation (norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin) and cephalosporins ІІІ generation (cefotaxim and cefoperazon).
Селекція високопродуктивного штаму ентомопатогенних бактерій Bacillus thuringiensis, перспективного для захисту природних біоценозів
Authors: Dyrda N. S. , Dregval O. A. , Cherevach N. V. , Vinnikov A. I. 
Published: May 2016

The strain variation B-2-6 with a higher production of spores (3.93 × 109 КFU/ml in that variation vs 1.94 × 109 КFU/ml in the initial strain) and endotoxin (10.1 mcg/ml vs 4 mcg/ml respectively) was obtained by means of the ultraviolet irradiation of the В-2 strain Bacillus thuringiensis spores. Insecticidal activity of the obtained variation is characterized by the deaths of 64.3 % of the great brown twist Archips podana at the 3rd day and 97 % at the 10th day after the treatment, which is 20.4 % higher than B-2 strain activity. Possibility of the obtained variation implementation for the natural plants protection against the leaf-eating insects is under discussion.
Моніторинг підземних вод Полісся
Authors: Zakharkevich I. V. , Zapolskiy A. K. 
Published: May 2016

Qualitative composition of the drinking water from underground sources of the decentralized water-supply of the Polissya region with intensive agriculture has been analysed. The sanitary inspection of water sources was conducted. Monitoring of underwaters quality testifies the admissible content of chlorides which are within the normative limits, but fluorides are considerably less than physiological requirements. High level of iron was registered in all studied districts but the nitrate-ion is in Naroditscky and Popylyansky districts. In Naroditscky and Ovrutsky districts the quality of drinking water may be characterized as moderately polluted. Advices on the improvement of the drinking water quality are proposed.
Synthetic positive controls for ELISA test kits for detection of IgA and IgM antibodies to Chlamydia trachomatis
Authors: Galkin O. Y. , Gorshunov Y. V. , Besarab O. B. 
Published: May 2016

The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is the most informative and versatile method of serological diagnostics. The possibility of detecting by ELISA specific antibodies of different classes allow to differentiate primary infectious process and its remission, exacerbation and chronic disease (holding of differential diagnosis). This approach is implemented in the methodology for evaluation of patients for presence of humoral immune response against the causative agent of urogenital chlamydiosis. As with other infections immediately after Chlamydia trachomatis infection the specific IgM antibodies are formed, and subsequently basic projective antibodies of IgG class are synthesized. However, at exacerbation of chronic urogenital chlamydiosis specific IgA antibodies can be synthesized. That is why comprehensive evaluation of patients for presence of humoral immune response to Ch. trachomatis involves plasma testing of specific antibodies of all three classes. The essential problem in the production of ELISA diagnostic kits is obtaining of positive control. The classic version of positive control is human blood plasma containing specific antibodies. But specific IgM- and IgA-positive sera are deficit raw materials. This fact can significantly limit the production of diagnostic kits, especially in case of large-scale manufacture. We have suggested methodological approach to use of synthetic positive controls in indirect ELISA kits based on conjugate of normal human IgM (IgA) and monoclonal antibodies against major outer membrane protein of Ch. trachomatis. It was found that it’s possible to realize such task by means of NHS ester-maleimide-mediated conjugation (by sulfosuccinimidyl-4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate) and reductive amination-mediated conjugation (by sodium periodate). It was found that synthetic positive controls obtained by different methods are characterized by higher titer compared to IgM- and IgA-positive high-titer serum. However, positive control obtained by NHS ester-mediated maleimide conjugation has the best titration profile characteristics, at the release time and after one-week storage at37 °C.