bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Essor du MT Lab : les tensions stratégiques et le rôle paradoxal des parties prenantes dans le développement identitaire
Authors: Ricard Julie , Motaghi Hamed , Etemad Hamid 
Published: September 2024

Le MT Lab est le premier incubateur en Amérique du Nord ayant pour mission de propulser l’entrepreneuriat et innovation dans les secteurs du tourisme, de la culture et du divertissement. Cette organisation biface dessert ces secteurs dans leurs besoins évolutifs et soutient les organisations incubées qui pourront éventuellement répondre aux besoins de ces secteurs. Or, cette structure peut créer des tensions identitaires provenant de ses nombreuses parties prenantes. Cette étude de cas explore les tensions et le rôle paradoxal des parties prenantes dans le développement stratégique de l’organisation établie à Montréal. À l’issue de cette étude de cas comportant une décomposition temporelle de trois périodes, des paradoxes émergent : l’identité organisationnelle est à la fois un construit structurant et évolutif et, en mobilisant l’ambiguïté stratégique pour transiger avec les sources d’ambiguïté identitaire, les acteurs organisationnels peuvent également ralentir leur développement.
Les marques territoriales bioalimentaires à l’épreuve des perceptions et des représentations des consommateurs québécois
Authors: Korai Bernard , Lambert Rémy , Ducharme Marie-Ève 
Published: September 2024

Alors que la pandémie de COVID-19 a contribué à renforcer l’intérêt des Québécois pour l’achat local, on observe paradoxalement une stagnation, voire un recul du niveau réel de demande envers ces produits localisés. Au-delà du facteur économique perçu comme le critère le plus apparent, à ce jour, les études se sont rarement penchées sur le rapport que les consommateurs entretiennent avec ces produits par le biais des marques territoriales qui les promeuvent. Comment les consommateurs québécois perçoivent-ils ces marques? Quels sont les déterminants de l’acceptabilité de ces marques comme gage de localité des produits du terroir? Quel est le niveau de notoriété dont elles jouissent dans l’esprit de ces consommateurs? Quelles stratégies pourrait-on mettre en place afin d’accroître leur pénétration dans les habitudes des consommateurs? Autant de questions auxquelles s’attèle cette recherche menée auprès d’un échantillon représentatif de 1203 consommateurs québécois. Nos conclusions soulignent la nécessité pour les régions de renforcer leur identité, de mieux communiquer sur leurs atouts et d’accroître la visibilité de leurs marques territoriales pour stimuler l’intérêt des consommateurs.
ЕДУКАЦІЙНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ МУЗИЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗАХІДНОУКРАЇНСЬКОЇ НАРОДНОЇ РЕСПУБЛІКИ (1918-1923) У ВИХОВАННІ СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ
Authors: КІНДРАТЮК БОГДАН , ХОМИШИН ОЛЬГА 
Published: September 2024

У статті, яка пропонується як енциклопедична, проаналізовано важливість музичної культури ЗУНР і творчості митців в усвідомленні українцями своєї державності й потенціалу своєї музики. Акцентовано, що проголошення ЗУНР створило умови для укріплення головних складових полінаціонального мистецтва в її етнографічних регіонах. Краса звучання музичних творів популяризувала значення ЗУНР в очах світової спільноти. У статті наголошено на описі мистецького життя Станиславова, як третьої столиці ЗУНР, а також Львова, Чернівців, Коломиї. Досліджено, що серед музичних жанрів найбільш популярною була пісня, яка не тільки відтворювала й підтримувала віру нашого народу в скрутні часи, а й була одним із головних засобів зміцнення духу українського війська, складовою взаємодії вояків тощо. Показано, що одним із стимулів розвитку музики в ЗУНР і залучення до музикування-сприймання мистецтва різними верствами населення, була організація концертів для збору коштів на нужди армії та Українського Червоного Хреста. Окреслено прикмети галицького музичного бідермаєра, який сформувався як своєрідне русло в загальноєвропейському музичному потоці та проявлявся в активному застосуванні національних тенденцій завдяки мотивам стрілецьких пісень, обробці народних пісень. Доведено велику роль музичного мистецтва в час війни у підтримуванні міжнародного престижу й утвердженні українства.
ПРИКЛАДНІ ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЯК ЧИННИК ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ОСВІТИ
Authors: ЗАВАЛЕВСЬКИЙ ЮРІЙ , КИРИЛЕНКО СВІТЛАНА , МАРИНОВСЬКА ОКСАНА , КІЯН ОЛЬГА 
Published: September 2024

У статті розкрито прикладні педагогічні дослідження як чинник інноваційного розвитку освіти. Науково обґрунтовано такі напрями: ціннісно зорієнтована освіта задля розвитку особистості як громадянина і патріота України; компетентнісно спрямована освіта задля самореалізації суб’єктів освітнього процесу; цифрова трансформація освіта як екосистема цифрових рішень у відповідь на виклики часу; безпечна освіта задля ефективного функціонування і розвитку закладів освіти у воєнний час; акмеологічно орієнтована освіта задля інноваційного розвитку авторських закладів освіти
Multiple mobility edges in quasi-periodic mosaic lattices revisited: A numerical study based on time-dependent reflection
Authors: Nguyen Phi Ba 
Published: September 2024

The dynamics of a short wave packet in one-dimensional quasi-periodic lattices withmosaic modulated on-site potentials is investigated numerically. This model is characterized bythe modulation period $\kappa$ and the quasi-periodic potential strength $\lambda$. For parabolic wave packetswith a given central energy $E_{0}$, we calculate the averaged time-dependent reflectance, $\langle R(t) \rangle$, forvarious values of $\kappa$ and $\lambda$. From the extensive numerical calculations, we show that there existmultiple mobility edges in such a model with the number of mobility edges is always equal to $2(\kappa-1)$.
Manajemen Produksi dan Distribusi pada Film Setengah Hari Kurang Sedikit
Authors: Hermawan Ongki , Muhammad Marsa Syauqi  , Afifi Syahida Fatma 
Published: September 2024

Film pendek Setengah Hari Kurang Sedikit merupakan sebuah karya film dari Ravacana Films yang diproduksi pada tahun 2019 sebagai film untuk Gramedia Short Film Festival. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari mengenai manajemen produksi dan distribusi hingga bisa mendapatkan banyak penghargaan dan menang dalam festival. Penelitian ini berfokus pada manajemen produksi yang melibatkan pra produksi, produksi, dan pasca produksi. Metode penelitian yang dipilih yakni studi kasus dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan produser dari film Setengah Hari Kurang Sedikit. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bagaimana proses film Setengah Hari Kurang Sedikit mulai dari pra produksi, produksi, hingga pasca produksi sampai menjadi karya yang berhasil menyabet “Best Film Gramedia Short Film Festival”, dan juga bisa menjadi suatu karya yang dapat ditayangkan dimuka umum.
Knowledge of stroke management among International Medical University Students in Malaysia: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Elhariri Sherreen , Lai An Ge Angel , Kang Min Cheong , Sim Jia Yee Bernice , Hui Xin Chia , Asad Siddiqui Abdullah , Ibraheem Jaafar Albazah Nabeel 
Published: September 2024

Cerebrovascular accident is the fourth leading cause of death in Malaysia in 2022. Therefore, medical students must recognize the factors associated with stroke management regarding early diagnosis and proper treatment, so no delay in the treatment, and better outcomes. The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge of the International Medical University (IMU) medical students on the management of stroke at acute, hyperacute, and advanced levels. A cross-sectional study of students from the IMU Clinical campus in Seremban, Kluang, and Batu Pahat was performed. A questionnaire has been constructed to collect and gather data on participants’ knowledge regarding acute stroke management, consisting of 29 true or false statements, and is adapted from The Acute Stroke Management Questionnaire (ASMaQ), which is used to measure the knowledge of acute stroke management among Malaysia healthcare professionals. Using statistical analysis, we assess the level of knowledge of IMU clinical campus junior medical students (Year 4) and senior medical students (Year 5) about stroke management. A total number of 150 participants were enrolled, with 82 and 68 participants from junior and senior groups respectively. In terms of academic performance, all senior medical students and most junior medical students achieved passing marks by scoring ≥ 17 out of 29 questions correctly. Fisher Exact Test did not display a statistically significant result (p = 0.547, p &#60; 0.05). The junior and senior medical students have adequate knowledge about acute stroke management. There is no significant difference in acute stroke management knowledge between junior and senior medical students in our study.
Self-medication practice in Shabwah Governorate, Yemen: A cross-sectional survey
Authors: Hezam Hesham Saeed , Yousef Musaab Fahmi 
Published: September 2024

Self-medication is common in developing countries. In Yemen, there is little data on the prevalence of self-medication and possible factors influencing this practice. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of self-medication and to explore the attitude, knowledge, and practice of self-medication in Shabwah Governorate, Yemen.This cross-sectional study was conducted in Shabwa Governorate, Yemen from January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024. Approximately 385 households within the governorate areas were selected through systematic random sampling. Permission to conduct this study was obtained from local authorities as there is no research committee in the governorate.A total of 385 study participants were recruited with a response rate of 100% (N = 385). The prevalence of self-medication in this study was 69.9%. The most common reason for self-medication was time-saving 180 (66.9%), followed by cost-saving 137 (50.9%). The main indication for self-medication was fever/cough 214 (79.6%), followed by skin problems 140 (52.0%), while the most commonly used self-medication was antibiotics. Most 220 participants (81.8%) were unaware of the side effects before self-medication.Self-medication has become a significant health and well-being problem in Shabwah Governorate, which has been exacerbated by the current situation in the country. In this study, the prevalence of self-medication was 69.9%. We recommend investigating self-medication practices across the country to generalize our findings and help health authorities formulate their policies on the rational use of medicines in the country and raise awareness among the population about the disadvantages of self-medication.
Have AI-Enhanced Telemedicines in Indonesia Adopted the Principles of Personal Data Protection?
Authors: Raihan Kevin , Rosadi Sinta Dewi 
Published: September 2024

<em>Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enhanced telemedicines pertains to legal problems especially on the protection of personal data considering the its nature. However, there has not been any research specifically examining the protection of personal data in in Indonesia with the perspective of Law Number 27 of 2022 regarding Personal Data Protection (PDP Law), specifically regarding the analysis of personal data protection principles (PDP Principles). Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate and analyze the practice of telemedicines in Indonesia on the adoption of PDP Principles from the perspective of PDP Law. This research is legal research with statutory and comparative approach related to AI and personal data protection issues in the AI-enhanced telemedicines in Indonesia. The findings show that telemedicine applications is categorized as personal data controller (data controller). The obligation of telemedicine application as a data controller obligates them to comply with the personal PDP Principles as regulated in the PDP Law. Several telemedicines in Indonesia have not yet effectively adopted PDP Principles in their privacy policy. The article concludes that the telemedicines applications must update their privacy policy to comply with PDP Principles and the government of Indonesia should accelerate the enactment of implementing regulation for the PDP Law.</em>
WITHDRAWN: A recent perspective on the potential of grid-connected renewable energy systems including optimal design for the pharmaceutical industry of North Indian Himalayan, India
Authors: Gupta Ankush , Suhag Prof. Sathans 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

The full text of this preprint has been withdrawn by the authors as it was submitted and made public without the full consent of all the authors. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author.
Investigating the Process of Preparing STEM-Based Activities and Their Impact on Science Teacher Candidates' STEM Awareness
Authors: Baş Şans , Büyükbayraktar Fatma Nur 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the processes involved in designing STEM-based activities and the level of STEM awareness of pre-service science teachers. The research was conducted using a mixed methods approach, where qualitative and quantitative methods are used together. The research sample consisted of 33 science teacher candidates. In this study three STEM-based activity modules were designed. The teacher candidates prepared their designs based on the sample situation given in the modules and answered the questions in the STEM modules. The answers given to the activity modules made up the qualitative data set of the research; the scales of awareness made up the quantitative data set. Qualitative data were analysed using a rubric. Quantitative data was analysed using SPSS Statistics 21. According to the results science teacher candidates need to develop steps for 'defining the problem', 'understanding the defined problem', 'determining the limitations of the product or system to be developed in accordance with the problem', 'developing possible solutions' and 'creating decision matrices'. It has been suggested that STEM activities with pre-service teacher candidates have a positive effect on their level of awareness. It was suggested that STEM workshops should be set up for the effective implementation of STEM activities by pre-service teachers.
Focal Mechanism and Stress Field of the Wushi 7.1 Earthquake Sequence on January 23, 2024
Authors: Li Jin , Deng Mingwen , Sun Zhaojie , Jiang Haikun 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Based on observational data recorded by the digital seismic network in Xinjiang, the Cut and Paste (CAP) method was used to calculate the focal mechanism solutions and focal depths of the main shock of the Wushi MS 7.1 earthquake on January 23, 2024, and some aftershocks with MS > 3.6. By combining the focal mechanisms of historical earthquakes, the principal compressive stress (S1) in the Keping block and the Wushi aftershock area were analyzed. The changes in the focal mechanism consistency parameters of the Keping block before the Wushi MS7.1 earthquake over time were examined. The focal mechanism solution of the Wushi MS 7.1 earthquake for Nodal Plane I was: strike 251°/dip 50°/rake 68°; for Nodal Plane II: strike 103°/dip 45°/rake 114°, with a p-axis orientation of 343° and a focal depth of 18 km. Therefore, the MS 7.1 earthquake event was predominantly a thrust faulting with a minor left-lateral strike-slip component. Combined with the tectonic characteristics and the spatial distribution of aftershocks in the earthquake area, the seismogenic fault was determined to be the Maidan fault trending NE, with the NNW nearly horizontal compressive stress controlling the tectonic environment in the area. The Wushi MS7.1 aftershock sequence was divided into NE and SW segments. The focal mechanisms of the aftershocks in the NE segment were mostly similar to the main shock, indicating that their ruptures were largely controlled by the main shock. However, some earthquakes in the SW segment showed significant differences in rupture direction and type compared to the main shock. The stress direction in the NE segment was 176°. Meanwhile, in the SW segment of the aftershock area, it was 158°, differing by 18°, indicating a slight change in the stress orientation from SW to NE. Before the 2020 Jiashi MS 6.4 earthquake and the 2024 Wushi MS 7.1 earthquake, the misfit values of the focal mechanism consistency parameters of the Keping block showed low values, reflecting an increase in regional stress before the earthquakes.
Establishment of the Heart Cytoarchitecture: Histological, Immunohistochemical, and Ultrastructural study in Goat (Capra hircus)
Authors: Mustafa Fatma EL-Zahraa Ahmed , Soliman Soha A. , Abd-Elhafeez Hanan H. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Goat products carry economic importance, but academic publications don't give goats proper appreciation. The heart of goat used as a model for human cardiovascular diseases and artificial heart studies. We study the different important structural components present in the various layers of the goat heart: endocardium, myocardium, and epicardium. The endothelial lining of the endocardium exhibited strong immunoreactivity to NSE; caveolae of different sizes and short filopodia were observed pulging toward the lumen; and numerous Weibel Palade bodies The study clearly described the various ultrastructural components of cardiac muscle, including Z lines, A bands, I bands, H zones, M zones, peripherally abundant mitochondria, and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Purkinje fibers are peripherally arranged myofibrils and have a positive immunoreaction to NSE. Telocyte observed in the endocardium and myocardium in close relation to lymphocytes, mast cells, and cardiac myocytes. Telocyte showed a positive immunoreaction to NSE and contained vesicles and an abundantly rough endoplasmic reticulum. The interstitium showed a positive NSE immunoreaction. The fibroblast displayed NSE-positive reactivity. Epicardial mesothelium showed NSE-positive reactivity.
Revolutionizing Hepatobiliary Surgical Planning: A Randomized Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning-Enhanced 3D Printing Versus Traditional Digital Simulations
Authors:   linqian &#x674E
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Design: Our study was conducted in three phases to evaluate the efficacy of 3D-printed liver models in surgical planning, culminating in a randomized controlled trial that compared the outcomes of physical 3D models with digital simulations in hepatobiliary surgery.
Methods: Phase one involved developing and validating 35 3D-printed liver models, assessing their timeliness, cost, precision, and alignment with digital models. Phase two optimized the 3D reconstruction process using deep learning algorithms to compare AI-assisted automatic segmentation with manual methods, enhancing efficiency and accuracy. Phase three, a randomized controlled trial, divided 64 patients into two groups to receive surgical planning based on either physical 3D models or digital simulations, providing an unbiased comparison of surgical outcomes such as resection extent, operation duration, blood loss, and hospitalization. The trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06526754).
Results: Phase One quickly produced 3D-printed liver models that matched intraoperative findings, featuring high transparency and detailed vascular structures, within 3.52 hours and at approximately $152 each. Phase Two demonstrated that the AI group significantly reduced reconstruction time to an average of 303.50 minutes versus 557 minutes for the manual group. In Phase Three, patients planned with 3D models had significantly less intraoperative blood loss, highlighting the models' utility in enhancing surgical accuracy.
Conclusion: Integrating deep learning with rapid 3D printing significantly reduced the production time of precise liver models, enhancing surgical planning and execution. This innovation boosts surgical safety and efficiency and offers a scalable, cost-effective approach that could revolutionize hepatobiliary surgery within precision medicine.
Economic Performance Differentials of Coastal vs. Noncoastal Pond Aquaculture Farm in Bangladesh
Authors: Badiuzzaman Badiuzzaman , Rahman Md Takibur , Mandal MA Sattar , Nielsen Max , Khan Md Akhtaruzzaman 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Due to the advantageous tidal movements and water exchange in coastal ponds, pangasius and tilapia farmers in Bangladesh benefit from higher water quality and nutrient levels, leading to higher quality fish at lower feed and water exchange costs. Therefore, the economic performance of coastal farms may be higher than for non-coastal farms. This study investigates the differences in technical efficiency and other economic performance indicators between coastal and non-coastal pond aquaculture farms. Data from 121 coastal and 479 non-coastal farms were analyzed using meta-frontier Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Propensity Score Matching (PSM). Results show coastal farms are more efficient than non-coastal ones due to their advantageous locations. Locating new aquaculture farms to coastal regions could increase average output with the same inputs, follow industry best practices, save costs, and achieve higher returns on investment, reaching break even at lower prices and quantities than non-coastal farms.
JEL Code: D24, Q12, Q22,& Q120
Quality evaluation of seven cocoa clones grown in Terai region of West Bengal, India
Authors: Deb Koyelika , Das Shrilekha , Medda P. S. , Sit A. K. , Apshara S. Elain 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Seven cocoa clones released from ICAR-CPCRI Research Station, Vittal, India, were evaluated for their quality parameters after processing, when cultivated in Terairegion of West Bengal, India, one of the non-traditional areas for cocoa cultivation having favourable soil and climatic conditions. The seven cocoa clones included in this study were VTLCH 2, VTLC 19A, VTLC 61, VTLC 5, VTLC 8, VTLC 11 and VTLC 66. Experiments were conducted following Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications. All quality parameters studied varied significantly (p≤0.05) among the cocoa clones. pH of the dried cocoa nib was found to be in the range of 5.66 – 6.01. Fermentation of all the cocoa clones was completed in 7 days, as observed by cut test and fermentation index. The clone VTLC 61 had higher pH, lowest free fatty acid and titrable acetic acid content, highest carbohydrate content, whereas highest fat content was observed in VTLC 66. But both the clones VTLC 61 and VTLC 66 showed certain amount of germinated and slaty beans after 7 days of fermentation. The clone VTLC 5 had low free fatty acid and titrable acetic acid content, highest protein content, good fat and carbohydrate content, highest anthocyanin and polyphenol content and antioxidant capacity. Considering all the quality parameters, the clone VTLC 5 was found most suitable for cultivation and processing in the Terai region of West Bengal in India.
cDVAE: Multimodal Generative Conditional Diffusion Guided by Variational Autoencoder Latent Embedding for Virtual 6D Phase Space Diagnostics
Authors: Scheinker Alexander 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Imaging the 6D phase space of a beam in a particle accelerator in a single shot is currently impossible. Single shot beam measurements only exist for certain 2D beam projections and these methods are destructive. A virtual diagnostic that can generate an accurate prediction of a beam’s 6D phase space would be incredibly useful for precisely controlling the beam. In this work, a generative conditional diffusion-based approach to creating a virtual diagnostic of all 15 unique 2D projections of a beam’s 6D phase space is developed. The diffusion process is guided by a combination of scalar parameters and images that are converted to low-dimensional latent vector representation by a variational autoencoder (VAE). We demonstrate that conditional diffusion guided by a VAE (cDVAE) can accurately reconstruct all 15 of the unique 2D projections of a charged particle beam’s 6D phase space for the HiRES compact accelerator.