bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated With New‐Onset Depression Following Ischemic Stroke: The Women's Health Initiative
Authors: Salinas Joel , Ray Roberta M. , Nassir Rami , Lakshminarayan Kamakshi , Dording Christina , Smoller Jordan , Wassertheil‐Smoller Sylvia , Rosand Jonathan , Dunn Erin C. , Rossouw Jacques , Ludlam Shari , Burwen Dale , McGowan Joan , Ford Leslie , Geller Nancy , Anderson Garnet , Prentice Ross , LaCroix Andrea , Kooperberg Charles , Manson JoAnn E. , Howard Barbara V. , Stefanick Marcia L. , Jackson Rebecca , Thomson Cynthia A. , Wactawski‐Wende Jean , Limacher Marian , Wallace Robert , Kuller Lewis , Shumaker Sally 
Published: February 2017

Background

Psychosocial characteristics have a strong effect on risk of depression, and their direct treatment with behavioral interventions reduces rates of depression. Because new‐onset poststroke depression (
NPSD
) is frequent, devastating, and often treatment‐resistant, novel preventive efforts are needed. As a first step toward developing behavioral interventions for
NPSD
, we investigated whether prestroke psychosocial factors influenced rates of
NPSD
in a manner similar to the general population.

Methods and Results

Using the Women's Health Initiative, we analyzed 1424 respondents who were stroke‐free at enrollment and had no self‐reported history of depression from enrollment to their nonfatal ischemic stroke based on initiation of treatment for depression or the Burnam screening instrument for detecting depressive disorders.
NPSD
was assessed using the same method during the 5‐year poststroke period. Logistic regression provided odds ratios of
NPSD
controlling for multiple covariates.
NPSD
occurred in 21.4% (305/1424) of the analytic cohort and varied by stroke severity as measured by the Glasgow scale, ranging from 16.7% of those with good recovery to 31.6% of those severely disabled. Women with total anterior circulation infarction had the highest level (31.4%) of
NPSD
while those with lacunar infarction had the lowest (16.1%). Prestroke psychosocial measures had different associations with
NPSD
depending on functional recovery of the individual.

Conclusions

There is a difference in the relationship of prestroke psychosocial status and risk of
NPSD
depending on stroke severity; thus it may be that the same preventive interventions might not work for all stroke patients. One size does not fit all.
Bone marrow microenvironment–derived signals induce Mcl-1 dependence in multiple myeloma
Authors: Gupta Vikas A. , Matulis Shannon M. , Conage-Pough Jason E. , Nooka Ajay K. , Kaufman Jonathan L. , Lonial Sagar , Boise Lawrence H. 
Published: February 2017

Key Points
Bone marrow stromal cell–derived IL-6 induces Mcl-1 dependence through transcriptional and posttranslational changes in the Bcl-2 family. Blocking IL-6 signaling pathways sensitizes myeloma to inhibitors of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bcl-xL.
Education provision for the newborn physical examination as a post-registration module: National survey
Authors: Rogers Cathy , Yearley Carole , Jay Annabel 
Published: February 2017

Aims This study aimed to assess the scope of newborn infant physical examination (NIPE) education in post-registration midwifery education, determine the structure and requirements for midwives undertaking NIPE training, and explore similarities and differences in pre- and post-registration preparation requirements. Methods In early 2015, all lead midwives for education in the UK were sent a link to an online questionnaire to assess the scope and practice of NIPE education across all midwifery curricula. This is the second of a two-part report, focusing on post-registration education; part A examined the education provision for the inclusion of NIPE in the midwifery curriculum. Findings NIPE education for midwives is popular and is well established in the post-registration curriculum. Variations exist in the length, content, assessment, levels of study and credits awarded for post-registration NIPE modules. This lack of standardisation raises questions about quality assurance. Conclusion The variation in module length has implications for commissioners and self-funding students, as longer NIPE modules are more costly. There is a strong argument for a standardised NIPE programme across the UK and for providers of maternity services to fully utilise midwives who have been trained in NIPE to avoid them becoming de-skilled.
The Potentially Hazardous Asteroid 2000 SG344
Authors: Wlodarczyk I. 
Published: February 2017

AbstractWe computed impact solutions for the potentially dangerous asteroid 2000 SG344, based on 31 optical observations from 1999 May 15.20482 UTC to 2010 October 29 03.60723 UTC. Using the freely available OrbFit Software Package, we can follow its orbit forward in time searching for close approaches to the Earth, which can lead to possible impacts up to 2113. The asteroid 2000 SG344 belongs to the class of the so-called possible recovery Near Earth Asteroids and can be recovered in 2028. Its ephemerides for observational window in 2028 are presented.
The Psychology of Creativity: A Discussion Between Creative Potential and Its Realization
Authors: Gralewski Jacek 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
This text is devoted to a discussion of current achievements in the psychology of creativity, as well as to the further development of the field. It is concerned with a criticism of former and current theses in the field of the psychology of creativity discussed by Glăveanu (2014). The arguments presented indicate that, despite Glăveanu’s (2014) proposition, the psychology of creativity is not in crisis. It is pointed out that the difference in views between supporters of the social psychology approach to creativity and psychology researchers oriented towards the study of creative potential on how to conduct creativity research, stems from a concentration on different levels of creativity, and not necessarily from an ineffective theory of creativity. As a consequence of these different perceptions of creativity at its particular levels, determining the prime standard of creative potential is not sufficient to understand the social conditioning of creative activity and the social assessment of creativity, and vice versa.
The Status of the Social in Creativity Studies and the Pitfalls of Dichotomic Thinking*
Authors: Glăveanu Vlad Petre 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
Creativity studies seem to be a stronghold for individual-based psychological theories. The reasons for this are numerous and complex and, among them, we can identify certain limited or counter-productive ways of conceptualising the social. In this reply to comments I address both the status of the social in creativity studies and the dichotomies that follow from adopting an external view of society and culture. Among them, the separation between creative potential and achievement is particularly problematic, as it constructs a reified, static, and individual notion of potential, reflected in the measurement of divergent thinking. I propose, towards the end, a perspectival model of creativity that radically socialises divergent thinking by placing the social at the core rather than the periphery of creative production. Finally, I suggest that including time into our theory and research holds the key to overcoming many of the false dichotomies that underline creativity studies, at least in psychology. A thoroughly social perspective on creativity might seem like a daring or foolish endeavour but it is, in my view, also the most promising.
An Exploration of Some Antecedents and Consequences of Creative Self-Efficacy: The Role of Achievement Goals, Enjoyment and Divergent Thinking
Authors: Puente-Diaz Rogelio , Arroyo Judith Cavazos 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
We examined the role of task-, self- and other-approach achievement goals and enjoyment as antecedents of creative self-efficacy and the influence of creative self-efficacy on divergent thinking scores among children from Mexico. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires measuring achievement goals, creative self-efficacy, enjoyment and divergent thinking skills. We used Structural Equation Modelling to test our hypotheses, treating the variables as latent. Results showed a positive influence of other-approach achievement goals and enjoyment on creative self-efficacy. The influence of creative self-efficacy on divergent thinking scores was not significant. The implications of our results are discussed.
Same but Different? Distributed Creativity in the Internet Age
Authors: Literat Ioana , Glăveanu Vlad Petre 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
This article aims to contribute to a better understanding of the impact of the Internet on distributed creativity. While the social mechanisms that are fundamental for creative expression are not radically different online, and while we want to avoid overly romanticizing the role of the Internet or falling prey to technological determinism, we argue that there are, nevertheless, significant shifts that must be acknowledged and examined. In order to achieve a more nuanced and analytical account, we suggest a simple framework centred around five questions - who, when, where, how and why - that allow for a differentiated understanding of the range of changes in creative expression in the Internet age. To model the application of this framework, we use the example of crowdsourced art (participatory online art) as a creative practice that illustrates some of these key shifts. In thinking about creativity in online spaces, we suggest that the consideration of actors (who), times (when), places (where), processes (how) and motives (why) facilitates a valuable multidimensional understanding of these significant and complex changes.
Pokora intelektualna – jak połączyć niewiedzę dotyczącą poznania z pewnością dotyczącą przymierza
Authors: Krajewski Stanisław 
Published: February 2017

Mojżesz jest przedstawiony w Biblii jako człowiek nadzwyczaj pokorny. Jak to możliwe, skoro wedle Pisma jego wiedza i jego możliwości były niezrównane? Jest to możliwe, jeśli odróżnić „wiedzę o” od „wiedzy, aby”. W prawdy religijne można powątpiewać, religijne obowiązki i tak mogą być utrzymane. Prawdziwość ma wymiar uniwersalny, zobowiązania – niekoniecznie. Takie podejście umożliwia pełną otwartość w dialogu międzyreligijnym. Zwłaszcza w judaizmie ortopraksja jest wymagana o wiele bardziej kategorycznie niż ortodoksja. Nawet jeśli wiele elementów biblijnych opisów nie jest dosłownie prawdziwych, narracja biblijna jest zakorzeniona w rzeczywistych wydarzeniach. I jest podstawą tradycji w takiej postaci, w jakiej ją znamy. W ramach judaizmu określa się ją jako skutek Przymierza ze Stwórcą. Jego wyrazem jest prawo religijne, które wymaga interpretacji przez znawców.
Problem nowej moralności w komunizmie, faszyzmie i narodowym socjalizmie
Authors: Kobyliński Andrzej 
Published: February 2017

Celem artykułu jest analiza specyfiki systemów totalitarnych według Alaina Besançona, Augusta Del Nocego i Rolfa Zimmermanna, a także ukazanie głównych cech nowej moralności, która obowiązywała w komunizmie, faszyzmie i narodowym socjalizmie. W analizach Besançona wielką rolę odgrywa wykazanie zbrodniczego charakteru komunizmu oraz podkreślenie konieczności równego traktowania zła spowodowanego przez reżimy totalitarne. W badaniach Del Nocego za niezwykle cenne należy uznać połączenie problemu systemów totalitarnych z ideą nowoczesności i procesem sekularyzacji. Natomiast w opracowaniach Zimmermanna ważną rolę odgrywa kategoria moralności zbawienia, która służyła usprawiedliwianiu zła dokonanego w XX stuleciu.
Sostenibilidad del aprovechamiento del bagazo de caña de azùcar en el Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Authors: Becerra Quiroz Ana Paola , Buitrago Coca Angelica Lucia , Pinto Baquero Pedro 
Published: February 2017

Introducción: este artículo es producto de la investigación titulada “Sostenibilidad del aprovechamiento del bagazo de caña de azúcar en el Valle del Cauca, Colombia”, desarrollada en el 2015 en la Facultad de Ingeniería Ambiental de la Universidad Santo Tomás. Metodología: se determinó la sostenibilidad del aprovechamiento del bagazo de caña de azúcar producido en el Valle del Cauca, utilizando el indicador integrado de desarrollo sostenible S3 y el biograma desarrollado por el Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA). Para dicho análisis, se realizó un diagnóstico de la situación actual del aprovechamiento del bagazo, se definieron las variables y los periodos implicados, se calculó el indicador y se analizó la sostenibilidad del aprovechamiento del bagazo. Resultados: se obtuvo como resultado que la sostenibilidad actual del aprovechamiento del bagazo de caña de azúcar es de 0,51, lo cual representa una sostenibilidad media para los periodos evaluados. Conclusiones: se concluyó que los aspectos más relevantes para mejorar la sostenibilidad son el manejo de los vertimientos en la dimensión ambiental, mejoras en la productividad del bagazo en la dimensión económica y ampliación en la cobertura de programas en la dimensión social.
Talent Acquisition: It’s evolving Pattern
Authors: Das Gopa 
Published: February 2017

<div><p><em>It is rightly said that “Change is the only CONSTANT thing in the world”, rightly so human beings or rather HUMAN RESOURCES are continuously evolving with respect to time. Employees of the organization are termed as Talent’s and every organization is having a deep urge to acquire the best of the best talents for their organization .With the emergence of new trends and the introduction of new tools, the talent acquisition process is dynamically evolving. Talent acquisition has emerged as a key business imperative for organization s for its role in sourcing the right talent to ensure long term growth. It is now a long term strategy for organizations and HR functions for their role in driving the overall success and the profitability of the organization.</em></p><p><em>Through profound literature review, this paper presents information regarding the building of an effective talent acquisition strategy in order to face challenging economic conditions. It mentions the analysis of recruitment trends, marketing strategies and web-based recruitments. It highlights the key challenges involved in Talent Acquisition and also suggests means develop new strategies to keep up with the evolving challenge.</em></p></div>
A Stochastic Method for Crop Models: Including Uncertainty in a Sugarcane Model
Authors: Marin Fabio , Jones James W. , Boote Kenneth J. 
Published: February 2017

Core Ideas
We propose an approach for simulating effects of parameter and input variable uncertainties in crop models.
The GLUE was useful for estimating the parameter correlation matrix and the best set of parameters.
The crop model output uncertainty varied with soil and climate conditions.
Crop models are increasingly being used for different purposes, including evaluation of climate change impacts on crop yields and opportunities for adapting management to future conditions. However, past uses of these models have been criticized in part due to a failure of researchers to quantify uncertainties of crop yield prediction. We have developed a method for considering uncertainty in a crop model using a simple sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) model as a case study. A Bayesian Monte Carlo approach generalized likelihood uncertainty estimation was used to estimate model parameters, their uncertainties, and correlations among them using data from five growing seasons at four locations in Brazil where crops received adequate nutrients and good weed control. Some of the model parameters were assumed to be correlated random variables, based on the literature, and varied across their ranges of uncertainty to estimate posterior distributions of parameters. The mean parameter values, parameter ranges, and the parameter covariance‐correlation matrix are inputs to this Bayesian approach, which includes a Toeplitz–Cholesky factorization to generate correlated random variable samples and then simulate a distribution of state variables on a daily time step. Correlated random simulation, based on posterior distributions of parameters, was an effective method for including uncertainty in the crop growth and yield estimates. We demonstrated that uncertainty can be reduced with respect to model structure and parameter meaning because the optimization process is heavily dependent on prior knowledge of the parameters. Uncertainty varied with environment even though distributions of parameters remained the same across all environments.
PARADIGMA PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN MASA DEPAN
Authors: Suswandari Suswandari 
Published: February 2017

Abstract: The History Teaching Paradigm Facing Future Challenges. Teaching history is an interesting topic to be discussed, especially when modern human life becomes more materialistic and pays almost no attention to moral values. History, and especially history teaching, as a part of social sciences becomes dry because it provides no financial benefits in the short run as in the case of other social sciences. However, history and history teaching play an important role in the existence of a nation with regard to moral values. By studying history everybody can understand better about himself or herself, his or her existence, and how life always changes through experiences. History teaches people to be wise and not to repeat mistakes. Therefore, history teaching plays an important role in the existence of a nation. Keywords: paradigm, history teaching, future challenges
PHYSICAL EXERCISES FOR PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH HOMEWORK AND PARENTS MOBILIZATION AROUND THESE TASKS
Authors: Piech Krzysztof , Nowak Karolina , Birontiene Zina , Bula-Biteniece Inta 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
Introduction. Results presented in this article are part of an international project called Project of physical activity stimulation in a family (PPASF) held jointly with the Klaipėda University and LASE in Riga. We decided to check whether participation of children in preschool age in active classes in nursery school may be an impetus to change behavior in terms of physical activity of a family. For this purpose, a model was developed that included physical activity program conducted in the nursery school, with homework for the children to do together with their parents at home. The aim of the study was to examine the extent to which a child can persuade the parents to a common physical activity and whether sport and recreation for children with homework are a successful proposal to increase motor activity of the family. Material and methods. A diagnostic survey method was applied in the research, using a questionnaire technique. The survey questionnaire covered 38 families including 30 mothers and 8 fathers. Results and conclusions. Research has shown that children can become facilitators of physical activity in the family. The proposed model classes for children proved to be an accurate proposal, which is worth to implement the practice of teaching.
The influence of training loads on the sports results of athletes with visual impairments in the 800 and 1500 m races
Authors: Bednarczuk Grzegorz , Rutkowska Izabela , Skowroński Waldemar 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
Introduction. The increased level in competition and growing interest in sports for the disabled means that the training process of these people is the subject of studies and analysis. The main objective of this study was to identify the structure of the training loads in athletes with visual impairments in the 800 and 1500 m runs, in relation to sports performance. Material and methods. Seven annual trainings cycles of two groups (A, n=8, B, n=5) of athletes with visual impairments (medalists and participants of the Paralympic Games, World Championships, European Championships and multiple Polish masters), engaged in the 800 and 1500 m races, from the years 1998-2000 and 2003-2008 were evaluated. To analyze and evaluate the training loads, based on training logs two methods were used: Method I - based on an analysis of training documentation developed in the Department of Theory of Sport at the University of Physical Education in Warsaw. Method II - based on an assessment of the energy cost incurred for the implementation of training. Results. The analysis showed significant differences in the training process of the athletes of the two groups. The training of athletes from group A, was carried out mainly with the directed training method (61% of total load - TL) with low intensity - range 1 on a 5 point scale (74% TL), while group B - with special training method (76% TL) in second (2) range of intensity (71% TL). Conclusions. Training carried out by athletes from group B better reflects the specifications of middle distance runs, in comparison with group A, which could lead to a higher level of performance presented by the athletes of group B.
Microstructure and properties of hot extruded Mg-3Zn-Y-xCu (x = 0, 1, 3, 5) alloys
Authors: Liu Bao-sheng , Kuang Ya-fei , Fang Da-qing , Chai Yue-sheng , Zhang Yue-zhong 
Published: February 2017

AbstractIn petroleum drilling engineering, materials with high strength and rapid degradation are required for degradable fracturing ball applications. In this work, the microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behavior of extruded Mg-3Zn-Y-xCu (x = 0, 1, 3, 5 weight percent) alloys are investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electronic microscopy, compression tests, electrochemical measurements, and hydrogen evolution tests, to explore their potential as excellent candidate alloys for degradable fracturing ball applications. It is found that the Mg-3Zn-Y alloy is mainly composed of α-Mg, Mg3Zn3Y2, and Mg3Zn6Y phases. After Cu addition, a new MgZnCu phase is formed, while the Mg3Zn3Y2 phase disappears. The Mg-3Zn-Y-3Cu alloy shows the highest compressive strength (473 MPa) and yield strength (402 MPa), mainly attributed to the combined effect of the fine-grain and dispersed precipitation of Mg3Zn6Y and MgZnCu. The corrosion rate of Mg-3Zn-Y-3Cu reaches 0.41 mm day−1 in 3.5 wt.% KCl solution. Consequently, Mg-3Zn-Y-3Cu alloy is a suitable degradable fracturing ball-seat material.
Les pères en congé parental à temps partiel en France : vers un modèle égalitaire ?
Authors: Boyer Danielle 
Published: February 2017

Fathers on part-time parental leave in France : Towards an egalitarian model ?
How do fathers on part-time parental leave, who represent values that are different to the gender norms on men’s involvement at work and in the family, cope with their role in the home ? Does the availability of these fathers, timewise, result in an even-handed distribution of tasks, even though they spend time alone with their children and share the household and parental tasks with their partner ? The arrangements made are still heavily based on ideas of gender-based tendencies. In particular, their behaviour is strongly influenced by their idea that the mother-child relationship takes precedence and that they are somehow less qualified in their relationships and in their educational role.