bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Presenting as Acute Peritonitis in an Australian Rural Center
Authors: Hong Joshua Sungho , Joshi Kaushik , Modak Prasenjit , Tellambura Shantha 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
A 38-year-old female presented to a rural emergency department with peritonitis, severe right upper quadrant pain, and abdominal distension. Blood tests revealed elevated inflammatory markers, and imaging was inconclusive for acute cholecystitis. The patient was complaining of severe pain with persistent tachycardia after adequate fluid resuscitation. Exploratory laparotomy was performed which revealed the diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Utility of photoplethysmography in detecting elevated blood glucose among non-diabetics
Authors: Ang Seng Bin , Chua Mei Tuan , Shi Bohan , Chan Su Hui Cheri , Liaw Chiew Suan Kathy , Dhaliwal Satvinder Singh 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
This study aimed to evaluate a technique of using photoplethysmography (PPG) for detecting elevated blood glucose in individuals.

Method:
This is a prospective, cross-sectional study in which 500 healthy volunteers were recruited at a tertiary hospital in Singapore from October 2021 to February 2023. Capillary glucose was measured concurrently with PPG signals acquired using the wrist-worn Actxa Tracker (Spark + Series 2) and the In-Ear Prototype model SVT, which were worn for a duration of 8 min. Participants with a capillary blood test reading ≤11.1 mmol/dL had to consume a standard glucose tolerance drink and return 1 h later for a second capillary blood test. Two hundred and forty-four features were subsequently extracted from the PPG signals.

Results:
Of the 500 volunteers, 17 were excluded because of incomplete records. This led to a total of 483 participants’ records being included in the final analysis. For predicting elevated capillary blood glucose level, demographics alone achieved an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.75. When wearable features derived from PPG were combined with demographics, AUC improved significantly to 0.82 (P = 0.0001).

Conclusion:
This study shows that a non-invasive method of assessing diabetes mellitus risk using PPG combined with demographics is a viable option to provide a cheaper and more accessible modality for population-wide diabetes mellitus risk assessment.
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, KOMITE AUDIT DAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS TERHADAP INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Nurhayadi Willy , Aulia Urfanul , Indriyanti Almira Araminta , Fachri Saeful 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out how the influence of independent commissioners, audit committees, financial distress, on the integrity of financial statements in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. This study uses primary data in the form of distributing questionnaires online to mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a population of 46. The sample selection method is purposive sampling, so that a sample of 21 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023 was obtained. The results of the independent commissioners, audit committees, financial distress, and the integrity of the financial statements showed a significant result. The results of data analysis or multiple linear regression show that simultaneously independent commissioners, audit committees and financial distress have a significant effect on the integrity of financial statements
Strategi Pemerintah dalam Mengatasi Abrasi di Pantai Pasir Jambak Kelurahan Pasia Nan Tigo Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang
Authors: Resti Auliya , Adil Mubarak  
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memahami Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Mengatasi Abrasi Di Pantai Pasir Jambak Kelurahan Pasia Nan Tigo Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah abrasi yang terus terjadi di Pantai Pasir Jambak belum adanya upaya yang cukup serius dari pemerintah dalam mengatasi abrasi ini. Dalam studi ini, peneliti menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif yang diikuti dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk penentuan informan, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dalam proses pengumpulan data, digunakan instrumen penelitian berupa observasi di lapangan yang kemudian diikuti dengan wawancara kepada informan yaitu Kepala Seksi Keterpaduan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Sumber Daya Air Balai Wilayah Sungai Sumatera V, Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen Sungai dan Pantai I Balai Wilayah Sungai Sumatera V, Kepala Seksi Rehalibitasi BPBD Kota Padang, Lurah Pasia Nan Tigo, Pedagang disekitar Pantai Pasir Jambak, serta Pengunjung disekitar Pantai Pasir Jambak. Selanjutnya, Dokumentasi digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengumpulkan dokumen dalam penelitian ini, dan teknik verifikasi data dilakukan melalui metode triangulasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mereduksi data dan menarik kesimpulan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Mengatasi Abrasi Di Pantai Pasir Jambak belum cukup optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh keterbatasan anggaran yang disediakan oleh pemerintah. yang menyebabkan program pembangunan bangunan pengaman pantai tidak dibangun secara menyeluruh, kemudian kurangnya kolaborasi antar instansi terkait mengenai strategi mengatasi abrasi ini.
GOOGLE MEET: Interação professor e aluno no processo ensino e aprendizagem online
Authors: Silva Sobrinho Francisco Cazuza da 
Published: September 2024

Esta pesquisa é um estudo que aborda o uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs) na educação e como elas podem contribuir para o desenvolvimento de aplicativo que permita a integração professor/aluno no processo ensino aprendizagem on-line. Compreendendo o uso das TICs no ensino remoto no período de pandemia e o processo de interação professor/aluno nas aulas virtuais realizadas pelo aplicativo Google Meet. O levantamento dos dados estudados deu-se por pesquisas bibliográficas com coletas de informações quali-quantitativas. Ao final da pesquisa, apresentada proposta de intervenção para a turma do primeiro ano da disciplina algoritmo e lógica de programação do curso Técnico em Informática Integrado do IFPB, Polo de Sousa usando o Google Meet como ferramenta de interação on-line captando as sugestões através da Jam – lousa interativa do Meet para desenvolvimento de aplicativo de língua portuguesa que contribuía com a aprendizagem no ensino médio e técnico.
Potencial produtivo e qualidade de frutos do cultivar de macieira ‘SCS1605 Serrana’ conduzida sobre diferentes porta-enxertos
Authors: De Martin Mariuccia Schlichting , Brighenti Alberto Fontanella , Pinto Felipe Augusto Moretti Ferreira , Araujo Leonardo , Couto Marcelo , Arioli Cristiano João 
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o potencial produtivo e a qualidade de frutos do cultivar de macieira SCS1605 Serrana sobre os porta-enxertos Maruba e Maruba com interenxerto de M.9 (MB/M.9) na região de São Joaquim, SC. O trabalho foi conduzido nas safras 2019/2020 e 2020/2021. Foram utilizados os porta-enxertos Maruba (1000 plantas ha-1), e MB/M.9 (1667 plantas ha-1). Na colheita, foram avaliados a produção e número de frutos por planta, produtividade estimada (t ha-1), massa média de frutos, índice de amido, firmeza de polpa, teor de sólidos solúveis (SS) e acidez titulável. Os frutos foram ainda classificados em relação ao calibre e percentual de cor vermelha na casca. A cultivar apresentou alto potencial produtivo em ambas as safras, com produtividades superiores a 59 e 93 t ha-1 para as safras 2019/2020 e 2020/2021, respectivamente. O MB/M.9 proporcionou maior produtividade e calibre de frutos na safra 2019/2020. A utilização do MB/M.9 propiciou maiores teores de SS e percentuais de cor vermelha na casca em comparação ao Maruba. A cultivar SCS1605 Serrana apresenta elevado potencial produtivo na região de São Joaquim, com produtividades médias elevadas e alta qualidade de frutos, tanto para o porta-enxerto Maruba quanto para o MB/M.9.
El Segundo Libro de Profesiones (1806-1933) del Convento de Agustinas Calzadas de "Santa Lucía" de Alzira (Valencia)
Authors: Ferre Domínguez Josep Vicent 
Published: September 2024

El convento de agustinas calzadas o ermitañas de Santa Lucía, en Alzira, fue fundado en 1536, siendo la tercera casa valenciana de la rama femenina de la Orden. En general, fue un cenobio pobre y humilde, con un promedio en el mismo de 20 religiosas profesas. En 1940, a causa del lamentable estado del edificio conventual después de la guerra civil y de la exigua cantidad de monjas que estaban, seis, la comunidad se integró en la del monasterio de San José y Santa Tecla, en Valencia. Extraviado el primer libro de profesiones, el descubrimiento del segundo (1806-1939) nos ha permitido conocer 58 actas de profesión de esa época, los datos personales y familiares de cada religiosa, su origen geográfico, los oficios ejercidos y algunas otras noticias de interés. Además, nos ha ayudado a descubrir algunos rasgos significativos de la intrahistoria monástica de los últimos 130 años del convento de agustinas de Alzira.
Introduction
Authors: Vearncombe J.R. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Mississippi Valley-type (MVT) deposits are carbonate-hosted, Zn-Pb deposits with their type examples in the Mississippi Valley area of the USA. MVT deposits are: (i) stratabound but epigenetic in the nature of their mineralization; (ii) occur on the periphery of sedimentary basins in platform facies above basement highs; (iii) lack any association with igneous activity; (iv) have a simple mineralogy of marcasite, pyrite, galena and sphalerite. These deposits are the result of the passage of large volumes of metal-bearing brines (Sverjensky, 1986; Anderson and Macqueen, 1988), and thus provide a record of the large-scale movement of crustal hydrothermal fluids (Bethke and Marshak, 1990; Halliday et al., 1991).
MVT deposits are controversial, with current scientific debate about: (i) the causes of large-scale movement of crustal hydrothermal fluids and the focussing mechanism necessary to form the deposits; (ii) the timing of mineralization; (iii) the nature of the deposition site; (iv) the source of the sulfur required for base-metal precipitation and whether the sulfur was acquired at the deposition site or was carried with the ore solution; (v) the nature and characteristics of any alteration halo to the mineralization. All of these controversies are discussed in this field guide, but two specific aspects are singled out for special attention. These are the nature of the deposition site and the timing of mineralization.
La flexibilidad como factor predominante para mejorar la ejecución de las técnicas altas del taekwondo
Authors: Simba Lugmaña Lucio Giovani 
Published: September 2024

Considerando que el Taekwondo es un deporte de contacto y su característica principal se basa en la espectacularidad de sus técnicas, es sumamente importante que los practicantes marciales desarrollen la flexibilidad como factor fundamental para la correcta ejecución de las diferentes patadas, en especial de aquellas que requieren de gran amplitud de sus segmentos corporales inferiores (piernas). El objetivo de esta investigación fue desarrollar la flexibilidad en los deportistas iniciales a través de un plan de ejercicios diseñados para mejorar el desempeño en la ejecución de las técnicas altas en el Taekwondo, además comprobar que el trabajo sistemático y focalizado en zonas específicas como la articulación coxofemoral en 12 deportistas, demostraron la eficacia de la aplicación y desarrollo del plan de ejercicios, tomando en cuenta que la investigación fue de carácter cuantitativa misma que permitió obtener muestras pre-test y pos-test y analizarlas mediante el programa SPSS, el cual arrojaron resultados positivos y veraces. Trabajos de investigación científica similares han demostrado que los ejercicios enfocados de manera directa en zonas involucradas en la ejecución de las técnicas altas, así como también la correcta y adecuada aplicación de ejercicios específicos nos han dado resultados esperados para el cumplimiento de nuestro objetivo planteado.
Healing experiences with medicinal plants in older adults of the Rumipamba neighborhood of Navas
Authors: Coque León Victoria Estefania , Manzano Quisimalin Devora Estefania 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: medicinal plants are those that have healing properties that have been implemented since ancient times, being transmitted from generation to generation as a natural means by which diseases can be treated. Objective: to analyze the healing experiences with medicinal plants in older adults from the Rumipamba de Navas neighborhood. Method: a qualitative approach research was carried out, with a hermeneutic phenomenological design with a descriptive scope that addresses, from a phenomenological position, knowing the healing experiences with medicinal plants in older adults from the Rumipamba de Navas neighborhood. Results: 15 semi-structured interviews were carried out and the analysis of the data obtained through the qualitative study on the healing experiences with medicinal plants in older adults from the Rumipamba de Navas neighborhood and applying Giorgi's method allowed us to identify categories and subcategories that highlight the aspects about your experience. Conclusion: the older adults of the Rumipamba neighborhood of Navas have extensive experience in what has to do with the use of the same medicinal plants that have been used to treat their illnesses and ailments. The information collected indicates the importance that these plants have in their families, neighbors and in taking care of their own health. Furthermore, in the neighborhood it can be seen how the elderly mostly depend on medicinal plants, in such a way that some of them have decided to plant crops on their land to maintain and have these plants nearby
VARK learning styles in Medical Education: a systematic review
Authors: Durán Pincay Mercy , Durán Pincay Yelisa 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Medical education, due to its complexity and need for theoretical and practical integration, can significantly benefit from the application of the VARK model to adapt and customize teaching methods to the individual needs of students.Objective: to identify the learning styles and modality according to the VARK model of students in medical training through a systematic literature review. Methods: it was proposed to follow the guidelines of the Prisma guide, taking into account articles from Google Scholar and Medline PubMed databases, the search was performed between May 2020 and June 2024, considering publications in English and Spanish. Results: obtained from the reference search were loaded into the Rayyan software. Fourteen articles from six different countries (n=2031) were included, the finding focused on two categories, the distribution of style and learning modality. Conclusions: the identification of the style with the highest utilization, according to the VARK model, is the kinesthetic learning technique while the preferred learning modality was unimodal followed by bimodal, this allows teachers to adapt their teaching methods to the individual preferences of students, while students who know their own learning styles can take a more active role in their educational process, choosing study strategies that best suit their preferences, which can lead to greater self-management of learning.
Influence of Hippocrates on the development of modern medicine
Authors: Pico Delgado María Mercedes , Loor Moreira Fabbini Andrés , Borroto Cruz Eugenio Radames , Díaz Contino Cindy Giselle 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Hippocratic thought is not simply an echo of the past, but an eternal link that connects the historical roots of medicine with its contemporary evolution, being a fundamental guide for doctors in the search for technical excellence and ethical practice. Objective: Analyze the influence of Hippocrates on the development of modern medicine.Methods: A bibliographic review was carried out by consulting academic databases PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar, and using specific keywords to identify and select relevant studies on the topic. High-quality and current sources were evaluated and synthesized, organizing the information into thematic categories for analysis.Results: The history of medicine is deeply intertwined with the scientific method, and in this context, Hippocrates stands out as a pioneer who paved the way towards evidence-based medicine. His scientific legacy, reflected in his teachings and practices, has endured through the centuries, shaping the way doctors approach the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.Conclusions: Although some of Hippocrates' theories have been surpassed, his contribution to establishing medicine as a respected and responsible profession remains essential in current medical care. His rational approach, medical ethics, preventive and comprehensive vision, and methods of diagnosis and treatment maintain the validity of his thinking.
Authentic Assessment in Medical Microbiology: A Scientific Poster Based Approach
Authors: Culcay Delgado Joshua , Richard Enrique , Ariza Ayala Beatriz , Salinas Godier Carmen 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Carrying out an authentic evaluation in the field of basic medical sciences is a challenge when it comes to choosing the appropriate instrument, even more so in the subject of medical microbiology, which belongs to the basic clinical sciences. Objective: Propose the scientific poster as a suitable instrument for the authentic evaluation of this subject, raising it to the level of the Objectively Structured Clinical Examination, or evaluation using simulators. Methods: A study was proposed with a qualitative approach based on a research question, which led to a bibliographic review in databases, referring to authentic evaluation, the inherent characteristics of the scientific poster and their interrelation. Results: From this it was possible to establish the main advantages and limitations of the scientific poster as an authentic evaluation instrument, and based on its characteristics and the type of studies that can be represented in it, a scientific poster design suitable for the subject of medical microbiology.Conclusions: Also determining that, although authentic evaluation is still a utopia in medical training, the integration of research in the basic sciences of medicine will allow the student to: deepen the levels of assimilation of the knowledge of the base subject, scale in the pyramid of competencies by integrating other knowledge, being prepared for a significant performance in medicine after graduation and responding appropriately to their curriculum, demonstrating the relevance of their knowledge and skills.
Contribution of the Link with society in the training of doctors in the Medicine degree at the San Gregorio de Portoviejo University
Authors: Martínez Pérez Ariagna , Galarza López Judith , Batista Ramírez Reisey , Sánchez Artigas Rolando 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: In Latin America, university extension, today called in Ecuador, connection with society, emerges irreverently with the movement of Córdova, Argentina; It constitutes the historical reason of the university, the engine that provides the basic inputs to Research and Teaching. It is recognized as an academic, dynamic, participatory, dialogic and contextual process that determines social and curricular relevance. It is a real challenge to train responsible professionals committed to solving the problems in their environment, and this is where the contribution of Linkage in the comprehensive training of man is shown, especially in the field of Health Sciences and Medicine particularly. Objective: To assess the contribution of the connection with society in the training of doctors in the Medicine degree at the San Gregorio de Portoviejo University (USGP). Methods: It was a qualitative research, analysis-synthesis, induction-deduction and systemic methods were used, bibliographic sources that regulate the policies of this function in Ecuador, in the USGP and in the Medicine career were also reviewed, and of other materials related to Linkage with society, its contribution to the training of professionals in the field of Health Sciences and specifically in Medicine. Results: It was identified that the policy of linkage with society contained in the training program for doctors in the Medicine career meets the external demands and the premises raised by the CES and the USGP. Conclusions: The Medicine degree implements in its links a comprehensive approach, which is exhibited from the dimension of curricular actions, goes through research and is brought together in university extension, for responsible, committed and highly qualified professionals.
Healthcare Professionals’ Job Satisfaction at Primary Healthcare Centers in The Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Albugami Humood , Albagmi Salem , Alqahtani Mohammed , Lafi Alharbi Nouf 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: A lack of job satisfaction is identified as a primary factor contributing to high staff turnover among healthcare professionals. Objective: To assess the extent of job satisfaction among healthcare professionals in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia.Methods: The study employed a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional research approach. Convenience sampling was employed to select a sample of 300 healthcare professionals from primary healthcare centers in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. A digital survey, including a sociodemographic data sheet and a job satisfaction questionnaire, was distributed to healthcare personnel through various social media channels. The study adhered to all ethical protocols in scientific research, and data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics with the SPSS V 26.0 program.Results: Regarding job satisfaction, 39% of respondents reported a high level of contentment with their work environment, while only 6% indicated a strong sense of dissatisfaction. Notably, the categories of "employees' experience" and "benefits offered by the organization" garnered the greatest mean score and the highest satisfaction levels, with a significant 40% expressing great satisfaction. However, the aspect that received the lowest satisfaction mean score among participants was "workplace flexibility," with only 36% expressing high levels of satisfaction concerning this point. The average score for job satisfaction was 7.32±2.9, indicating a moderate to high degree of satisfaction among professionals.Conclusions: Primary healthcare workers experienced moderate to high levels of job satisfaction. The findings emphasize the importance of implementing a flexible work structure to enhance job satisfaction within the healthcare industry