bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTORY STOCK BARANG MENGGUNAKAN CODEIGNITER DAN BOOSTRAP (STUDI KASUS: KUANTO COFFEE)
Authors: Fauziah Rizky , Mulya Muhamad Femy , Anwar Saipul , Dwi Larasati Pramitha 
Published: October 2024

Abstrak--Dari masa ke masa teknologi sangatlah penting dalam kehidupan. Semakin berkembangnya kehidupan, semakin pesat juga perkembangan teknologi. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi yang sangat pesat, mengakses informasi yang tersedia hanya membutuhkan waktu beberapa menit. Adanya teknologi ini dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terdapat pada sebuah instansi ataupun bisnis secara efisien dan optimal. Kuanto Coffee merupakan sebuah bisnis yang bergerak di bidang F&B di daerah Tanjung Duren, Jakarta Barat. Kuanto Coffee merupakan bisnis F&B yang baru berdiri saat November 2021. Saat ini Kuanto Coffee dalam mengelola stock-stock barang mereka masih dilakukan secara manual. Setiap melakukan pembukuan para staff barista memasukkan data secara manual. Hal ini menimbulkan sering terjadinya kesalahan dalam pembukuan karena masih menggunakan sistem manual. Dengan permasalahan diatas peneliti bermaksud untuk membuat sebuah Sistem Informasi Inventory berbasis website yang di mana dapat diakses oleh para staff Kuanto Coffee. Pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan CodeIgniter sebagai framework PHP dan Bootstap sebagai framework CSS. Sistem yang dihasilkan berupa website yang dapat mencatat transaksi barang masuk, barang keluar, data barang, data supplier serta dapat mencetak laporan transaksi perharinya. Selain itu sistem dapat mengatur siapa saja yang dapat mengakses website agar keamanan data lebih terjaga. Kesimpulan dari sistem yang dibuat ialah sistem informasi inventoy ini memudahkan para barista serta tim operasional Kuanto Coffee mencatat pembukuan untuk inventaris stock barang perharinya. Diharapkan sistem ini dapat dikembangkan lagi untuk fitur-fitur lebih lanjut serta dapat diakses secara mobile.

Kata Kunci: Website, Sistem Informasi, Inventory, Prototype, CodeIgniter.
Perancangan Website Pemesanan Menu Secara Online pada Coffee Shop
Authors: Dwi Yulianti Susana , Chia Wilsen Chia Wilsen , Henokh Rudolf Christofle Henokh Rudolf Christofle , Angel Calllista Pramadio Angel Calllista Pramadio , Cintiya Mae Putri Cintiya Mae Putri 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sebuah situs web yang akan memungkinkan customer untuk memesan menu di sebuah coffee shop secara online. Dalam era internet saat ini, sistem pemesanan yang efisien dan mudah digunakan sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kepuasan customer dan efisiensi operasi kedai kopi. Website yang dirancang memiliki fitur penting seperti pemesanan online, pembayaran digital, dan pelacakan status pesanan secara real-time. Metode rekayasa sistem yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah waterfall model dengan tahapan yang dilakukan yaitu Analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, dan implementasi sistem. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa website telah selesai dirancang dan diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman php. Website ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi layanan dan memperluas jangkauan pemasaran coffee shop
EFICÁCIA DAS INTERVENÇÕES NUTRICIONAIS NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Oliveira Gustavo Lopes de , Fabri Giullia Gonçalves , Figueira Luís Eduardo Oliveira , Nakagawa Frederico Noboro Figueiredo 
Published: October 2024

Introdução: As doenças cardiovasculares (DCV) representam a principal causa de mortalidade no mundo, sendo associadas a fatores de risco modificáveis, como dieta inadequada, sedentarismo e obesidade. Intervenções nutricionais têm se mostrado eficazes na prevenção e controle dessas doenças, uma vez que a dieta desempenha um papel crucial na modulação de fatores de risco, como hipertensão, dislipidemia e resistência à insulina. Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão integrativa é avaliar as evidências científicas sobre a eficácia das intervenções nutricionais na prevenção de doenças cardiovasculares, com foco em dietas específicas, como a mediterrânea, DASH e outras estratégias alimentares que visam a redução de fatores de risco. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma busca em bases de dados científicas, incluindo PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, para identificar estudos publicados entre 2010 e 2023 que analisassem intervenções nutricionais voltadas para a prevenção de DCV. Foram incluídos ensaios clínicos randomizados, estudos de coorte e revisões sistemáticas que abordaram o impacto de dietas hipossódicas, ricas em fibras, com restrição de gorduras saturadas e outros padrões alimentares na redução de eventos cardiovasculares. Após a triagem, 35 estudos foram incluídos na revisão. Resultados e Discussão: As evidências indicam que intervenções nutricionais baseadas na dieta mediterrânea e no padrão DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) estão associadas a uma redução significativa nos eventos cardiovasculares, como infarto do miocárdio e acidente vascular cerebral. A dieta mediterrânea, rica em ácidos graxos monoinsaturados, antioxidantes e fibras, demonstrou diminuir marcadores inflamatórios e melhorar o perfil lipídico. Já o padrão DASH, focado na redução de sódio e no aumento do consumo de frutas, vegetais e laticínios com baixo teor de gordura, mostrou-se eficaz no controle da pressão arterial. Além disso, dietas ricas em fibras e com baixa ingestão de gorduras saturadas também se destacaram por seus efeitos na diminuição dos níveis de colesterol LDL. Apesar dos resultados positivos, desafios relacionados à adesão a longo prazo e personalização das intervenções nutricionais foram identificados como barreiras importantes para maximizar os benefícios. Conclusão: As intervenções nutricionais desempenham um papel essencial na prevenção de doenças cardiovasculares, com evidências robustas de que dietas como a mediterrânea e a DASH podem reduzir significativamente o risco de eventos cardiovasculares. No entanto, a adesão a longo prazo e a necessidade de adaptações individuais permanecem desafios a serem superados para potencializar os resultados.
INTEGRAÇÃO DE CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS NA PRÁTICA CLÍNICA DE DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DAS ABORDAGENS ATUAIS
Authors: Gregório Wendell Faria , Carvalho Filho José Sérgio de , Sena Filho Carlos Augusto da Conceição , Mesquita Carolina da Mata 
Published: October 2024

Introdução: O cuidado paliativo visa proporcionar qualidade de vida a pacientes com doenças crônicas e incuráveis, focando no alívio de sintomas e suporte emocional. A integração precoce dos cuidados paliativos à prática clínica tem se mostrado eficaz na melhora do bem-estar e na redução de hospitalizações desnecessárias, além de contribuir para uma abordagem mais holística e centrada no paciente. No entanto, sua implementação ainda enfrenta barreiras, como falta de treinamento e sensibilização entre os profissionais de saúde. Objetivo: Esta revisão integrativa tem como objetivo analisar as abordagens atuais para a integração dos cuidados paliativos na prática clínica de doenças crônicas, discutindo suas contribuições e desafios para a qualidade do cuidado. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e SciELO, abrangendo estudos publicados entre 2013 e 2023. Foram incluídos artigos que abordassem a aplicação de cuidados paliativos em pacientes com doenças crônicas, como insuficiência cardíaca, doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC), demências e câncer. Foram analisados 24 estudos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão, com ênfase nos resultados de intervenções paliativas e nas estratégias de implementação. Resultados e Discussão: Os estudos revisados indicam que a integração precoce dos cuidados paliativos em pacientes com doenças crônicas melhora significativamente a qualidade de vida, alivia sintomas como dor e dispneia, e oferece suporte psicológico tanto para pacientes quanto para suas famílias. As abordagens mais eficazes envolveram equipes multidisciplinares e a educação contínua de profissionais de saúde. No entanto, a adoção ampla dos cuidados paliativos ainda é limitada por barreiras culturais, falta de recursos e a percepção errônea de que esses cuidados se restringem ao fim da vida. A necessidade de capacitação dos profissionais e a inclusão de protocolos paliativos em todas as fases da doença crônica foram destacadas como fatores essenciais para uma implementação mais eficaz. Conclusão: A integração dos cuidados paliativos na prática clínica de doenças crônicas é fundamental para melhorar a qualidade do cuidado, promover conforto e reduzir intervenções desnecessárias. Embora os benefícios sejam amplamente reconhecidos, a padronização dos cuidados paliativos e a superação de barreiras à implementação são desafios que precisam ser enfrentados para maximizar seus impactos.
Measurement report: Characterization of Aerosol Hygroscopicity over Southeast Asia during the NASA CAMP2Ex Campaign
Authors: Lorenzo Genevieve Rose , Ziemba Luke D. , Arellano Avelino F. , Barth Mary C. , Crosbie Ewan C. , DiGangi Joshua P. , Diskin Glenn S. , Ferrare Richard , Hilario Miguel Ricardo A. , Shook Michael A. , Tilmes Simone , Wang Jian , Xiao Qian , Zhang Jun , Sorooshian Armin 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. This study characterizes the spatial and vertical nature of aerosol hygroscopicity in Southeast Asia and relates it to aerosol composition and sources. Aerosol hygroscopicity via the light scattering hygroscopic growth factor, f(RH), is calculated from the amplification of PM5 aerosol (Dp < 5 μm) scattering measurements from < 40 % to 82 % relative humidity during the Cloud, Aerosol, and Monsoon Processes Philippines Experiment (CAMP2Ex) between August to October 2019 over the northwest tropical Pacific. Median f(RH) is relatively low (1.26 with lower to upper quartiles of 1.05 to 1.43) like polluted environments, due to the dominance of the mixture of organic carbon and elemental carbon. The f(RH) is lowest due to smoke from the Maritime Continent (MC) during its peak biomass burning season, coincident with high carbon monoxide concentrations (> 0.25 ppm) and pronounced levels of accumulation mode particles and organic mass fractions. The highest f(RH) values are linked to coarser particles from the West Pacific and aged biomass burning particles in the region farthest away from the MC, where f(RH) values are lower than typical polluted marine environments. Convective transport and associated cloud processing in these regions decrease and increase hygroscopicity aloft in cases with transported air masses exhibiting increased organic and sulfate mass fractions, respectively. An evaluation of a global chemical transport model (CAM-chem) for cases of vertical transport showed the underrepresentation of organics resulting in overestimated modeled aerosol hygroscopicity. These findings on aerosol hygroscopicity can help to improve aerosol representation in models and the understanding of cloud formation.
A coupled hydrological and hydrodynamic modeling approach for estimating rainfall thresholds of debris-flow occurrence
Authors: Wei Zhen Lei , Shang Yue Quan , Liang Qiu Hua , Xia Xi Lin 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Rainfall-induced hydrological processes and surface-water flow hydrodynamics may play a key role in initiating debris flows. In this study, a new framework based on an integrated hydrological and hydrodynamic model is proposed to estimate the intensity–duration (ID) rainfall thresholds that trigger debris flows. In the new framework, intensity–duration–frequency (IDF) analysis is carried out to generate design rainfall to drive the integrated models and calculate grid-based hydrodynamic indices (i.e., unit-width discharge). The hydrodynamic indices are subsequently compared with hydrodynamic thresholds to indicate the occurrence of debris flows and derive rainfall thresholds through the introduction of a zone threshold. The capability of the new framework in predicting the occurrence of debris flows is verified and confirmed by application to a small catchment in Zhejiang Province, China, where observed hydrological data are available. Compared with the traditional statistical approaches to derive intensity–duration (ID) thresholds, the current physically based framework can effectively take into account the hydrological processes controlled by meteorological conditions and spatial topographic properties, making it more suitable for application in ungauged catchments where historical debris-flow data are lacking.
Effect of Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) on Academic Achievement of Students in the Subject of Chinese Language
Authors: Toor Muhammad Javaid , Sarwar Muhammad , Mirza Muhammad Arif 
Published: October 2024

The study was primarily focused on investigating the effect of self-regulated learning (SRL) on the academic achievement of Chinese language learners among non-native learners. It was a true experimental research methodology based on pre-test and post-test research design. It was conducted at the University of Central Punjab (UCP) Lahore by selecting 70 students. After conducting the pre-test it was randomly allocated into dual groupings. One is the experimental while the other is the control group. After 16 weeks of treatment, a post-test was conducted. The results showed that the higher the achievement of learners of the experimental group than the learners alienated into the control group of the Chinese language post-test although all students performed equally in the pre-test which exhibited that all students had the same knowledge about the Chinese language before conducting research. It is also recommended that teachers should be conscious of employing the stratagem that initiates self-regulating learning in accordance with the contents of the textbook. Foregoing the above, it is suggested that the developers responsible for implementing the curriculum should also design the courses to inspire students to boost self-regulating-learning skills among them. Refresher-Courses for the professional-cum-novice instructors should be conducted to include the significance of self-regulating learning for students as well. The present research study was focused on the behavioral domain of self-regulating learning with respect to academic achievement of students learning the Chinese language at the university level and more is appreciated to fill the gap.
District wise spatiotemporal analysis of precipitation trend during 1900-2022 in Bihar state, India
Authors: Singh Priyanka , Mall R K , Singh K K 
Published: October 2024

Precipitation over a region plays vital role in determining availability of water resource whereas study of spatiotemporal distribution of rainfall helps in managing precipitation associated risks like drought, flood etc. The present study is carried out in the state of Bihar, India using District-wise rainfall data of Bihar for period 1900–2022. Major findings of study indicate that CV and SD of monsoon season and annual rainfall are in a moderate range except for districts Begusarai and Jahanabad; however, CVs for pre-monsoon, winter, and post-monsoon seasons were high for all the districts. Innovative trend analysis of the rainfall indicates either no trend or a negative trend except in few districts, and in recent years the negative trend is observed in almost all the districts. To understand homogeneity in rainfall, the precipitation concentration index and its trend analysis performed through Mann-Kendall test. PCI analysis indicates irregularly distributed annual and uniformly distributed monsoon rainfall. High inhomogeneity in annual rainfall is due to the post-monsoon PCI contribution. PCI trend was found positive in the southern, extreme northern, and central parts of Bihar, whereas extreme west districts of Bihar like Aurangabad, Bhojpur, Buxar, Rohtas, and extreme eastern districts like Purnia, Katihar, Araria, and Supaul had negative trend.
Impactos da política de salário-mínimo e tributação do trabalho formal sobre o bem-estar e decisão das famílias
Authors: Gomes dos Santos Elianara , Georgios Alexopoulos Joanna 
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo traz uma abordagem de interação entre política fiscal e desemprego através de um modelo dinâmico estocástico de equilíbrio geral (DSGE) que versa, sobretudo, analisar efeitos de políticas fiscais trabalhistas sobre o desemprego. O modelo permite fazer considerações acerca dos mercados de trabalho formal e informal, avaliar o prêmio à qualificação no Brasil e corrobora a ideia de que o mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro é muito mais explicado pela sua própria rigidez do que pela dinâmica econômica. O modelo teórico foi calibrado para a economia brasileira e utilizando uma análise de equilíbrio parcial, os resultados mostraram o trade off entre investimento em capital e educação, lazer e oferta de trabalho no setor formal e informal das famílias.
Penerapan senam aerobic low impact dalam mengontrol risiko perilaku kekerasan: Sebuah studi kasus
Authors: Riyanda Teuku , Dineva R Farah , Alfiandi Rudi 
Published: October 2024

Latar Belakang: Risiko perilaku kekerasan merupakan kondisi dimana suatu keadaan seseorang melakukan tindakan yang dapat membahayakan baik secara fisik kepada diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Sehingga seseorang dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan cenderung menunjukkan perubahan perilaku seperti mengancam, gelisah, dan agresif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus yaitu dengan penerapan strategi pelaknaan selama 2 hari dimana hari pertama diberikan strategi pelaksanaan 1 dan 2 kemudian di hari kedua diberikan strategi pelaksanaan 3 dan 4, pada hari selanjutnya diberikan intervensi senam aerobic low impact selama 4 hari terdiri dari 4 sesi yang dilakukan dengan durasi selama 15-30 menit pada tiap pertemuan. Hasil: Setelah menerapkan strategi pelaksanaan dan terapi senam aerobic low impact ditemukan adanya penurunan tanda-tanda dari risiko perilaku kekerasan dari sebelum diberikan strategi pelaksanaan dan terapi senam aerobic low impact yaitu mata tidak lagi melotot, intonasi bicara rendah dan tangan tidak mengepal, dan setelah diberikan strategi pelaksanaan dan terapi senam aerobic low impact tanda tanda dari risiko perilaku kekerasan itu menurun. Kesimpulan: Pemberian intervensi strategi pelaksanaan dan senam aerobic low impact mampu menurunkan tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan.
КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ ПОДХОД К СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЮ СИСТЕМЫ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АУДИТА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Ниязбекова Шакизада , Спанова Багдат , Загидуллина Зарина , Батырова Назгуль 
Published: October 2024

В данной статье исследуются теоретические и практические аспекты проведения государственного аудита в Республике Казахстан. Рассмотрены вопросы влияния государственного аудита и финансового контроля на реализацию экономических реформ новой экономической политики в республике. Государственный аудит и финансовый контроль играют ключевую роль в оценке эффективного использования и распределения финансовых средств государства. От проведения качественного и эффективного государственного аудита зависят итоги проводимых социально-экономических реформ в стране. В современных реалиях быстроменяющегося мира государственный аудит, и его непрерывное совершенствование, является необходимостью и должен обеспечивать повышение эффективности государственного управления и использования бюджетных средств, активов государства и субъектов квазигосударственного сектора. Государственный аудит должен дать оценку эффективности использования налогово-бюджетных инструментов для решения социальных задач и экономической оценки их влияния на развитие экономики или реальных секторов экономики.
В связи с чем изучение, исследование системных проблем проведения государственного аудита и финансового контроля на сегодняшний день является актуальным.
В статье рассмотрены отдельные проблемы функционирования системы государственного аудита. В целях совершенствования системы и организации государственного аудита авторами обоснованы и предложены отдельные новые экономические направления аудита эффективности и финансовой отчетности, которые могут быть использованы в разработке новой Концепции развития государственного аудита.
Effects of cannabis oil on people with Autism Specter Disorder
Authors: Lopes Maia Rayane Larissa , Salguero Patricia Susana 
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication and social interaction. Despite lacking a deﬁnitive cure, multidisciplinary therapeutic and pharmacological approaches are employed to mitigate their symptoms. However, the potential side effects of conventional treatments drive the search for alternatives such as cannabis derivatives for symptom relief. Objective: to analyze the eﬁcacia of cannabis derivatives in the treatment of ASD. Method: a search for information was carried out in the databases and search engines Pubmed, Embase, Google Scholar and SciELO. The inclusion criteria are oriented towards observational studies and clinical trials analyzing the effects of cannabis derivatives in individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. Results: the treatment of autism using cannabis oil derivatives has emerged as a contemporary research topic in the academic literature. Despite that several studies, including systematic reviews and double-blind clinical trials, have examined the beneﬁts of cannabidiol (CBD) in individuals diagnosed with ASD. Conclusion: it is feasible to infer, based on the scientific papers reviewed in this study, that treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) with cannabis derivatives could be beneﬁcial. However, the current evidence is limited, indicating the need for further research in this area
GLP-1 receptor agonists for weight loss, benefits and risks: A systematic review of the literature
Authors: Silva Pacheco de Moraes Diego , Estrin Marcelo Adrián 
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Obesity is a chronic disease linked to numerous complications. Pharmacotherapy constitutes one of the therapeutic options by which people with obesity can achieve and maintain the desired weight.Objectives: to describe the mechanism of action of glucagon-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and their effect on weight loss and long-term weight maintenance. Methods: an information search was conducted using biomedical databases to gather relevant evidence on the efficacy and safety of GLP-1RAs in weight management. Studies addressing both initial weight loss and long-term maintenance based on the use of GLP-1RAs were analyzed.Development: GLP-1RA therapy, initially developed to treat type 2 diabetes, has been shown to be effective in reducing body weight. Daily subcutaneous administration of liraglutide has been approved, and weekly subcutaneous administration of semaglutide is being investigated in phase III trials for the management of obesity. Conclusions: consideration of GLP-1 receptor agonists as a robust therapeutic option for the management of obesity in patients who have not responded adequately to other interventions is recommended. Their use should be personalized, carefully evaluating the benefit-risk ratio for each patient. It is crucial to continue research in this field to better understand the long-term effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists