bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GEOPHYSICAL EFFECTS OF A FALLING FIREBALL IN THE WEST OF THE BELGOROD REGION ON APRIL 30, 2024
Authors: Спивак А.А. , Рябова С.А. , Тихонова А.В. 
Published: September 2024

Приведены данные инструментальных наблюдений за вариациями геомагнитного и электрического полей в приземной атмосфере в период пролета и взрывного разрушения болида 30.04.2024 г. на западной границе Белгородской области. С использованием данных, полученных в обсерваториях сети INTERMAGNET и геофизической обсерватории «Михнево» ИДГ РАН, показано, что разрушение болида, произошедшее в две стадии, сопровождалось вариациями магнитного поля на эпицентральных расстояниях до ~ 2000 км и вариацией напряженности электрического поля на расстоянии ~ 500 км. На основе результатов обработки ионограмм высотно частотного зондирования ионосферы, полученных в Центре космических исследований Польской академии наук (г. Варшава), продемонстрирован ионосферный эффект рассматриваемого события в виде вариаций критической частоты f0F2 амплитудой ~ 0.4 МГц.
The data of instrumental observations of variations of the geomagnetic and electric fields in the surface atmosphere during the flight and explosive destruction of the fireball on April 30, 2024 on the western border of the Belgorod region are presented. Using data obtained at the observatories of the INTERMAGNET network and the Mikhnevo Geophysical Observatory of the IDG RAS, it was shown that the destruction of the bolide, which occurred in two stages, was accompanied by variations in the magnetic field at epicentral distances up to ~ 2000 km and variations in the electric field strength at a distance of ~ 500 km. Based on the results of processing ionograms of high-frequency ionospheric sounding obtained at the Space Research Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences (Warsaw), the ionospheric effect of the event in question was demonstrated in the form of variations of the critical frequency f0F2 with an amplitude of ~ 0.4 MHz.
Features of the use of big data in the financial sector
Authors: Chernenkov F. O. 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the article is to theoretically comprehend the essence of big data, identify the advantages and risks of its use by financial organisations. The article presents the results of systematisation of knowledge about the nature and features of the big data. It has been revealed that the technology makes it possible to do better analytical research, create models for forecasting economic trends and market changes, study market dynamics, analyse medical data to improve diagnosis and choice of treatment methods, predict failure or breakdown of equipment in production by assessing data from sensors, develop social and economic programmes at the state level, identify fraud and corruption in the financial sector, etc. The relevance of the rapid development of the big data technology and the expediency of its use in this sphere is substantiated. As a result of the analysis of scientific literature, the author’s definition of the technology in the financial sector is presented. Its novelty lies in considering the features and advantages of applying the big data by financial organisations. The study of the modern practice of their usage in these institutions has revealed the main strengths and disadvantages of the technology in question.
Empirical study of the relationship of the psychology of student stress and the value-semantic choice of an educational trajectory at a university
Authors: Atamanova G. I. , Romashin V. N. 
Published: September 2024

The identified contradictions arisen in the context of geopolitical changes have led to the need to study the issue of the relationship between the psychology of stress and choice of educational trajectory based on the value-semantic aspect, which in turn has become the subject of research when choosing an educational trajectory at a university. The purpose is aimed at resolving the indicated contradictions through identifying the characteristics of the value-semantic aspect of students that influence their choice. The research methodology is established on the methods and principles that set the structure and ways to resolve the stated contradictions in order to achieve the goal. Based on a theoretical study of the problem of the stress influence on humans, various approaches are considered. These approaches are meaningful for the student as they minimise the negative impact on their physical and mental health. They are viewed from different angles and different points of view as a coping strategy and stress resistance. An empirical study of the relationship between the psychology of student stress and value-semantic choice of an educational trajectory at a university is presented in the dynamics of changes of this choice and with some statements from students confirming the conclusions formulated. In conclusion, a generalisation is given and the minimum is stated that should be considered when choosing an educational path based on each participant’s own meaning and values in order to reduce stress in any activity.
Changing the vector of Russia’s foreign economic activity in the context of growing anti-Russian sanctions
Authors: Anikin О. B. , Gromova A. N. 
Published: September 2024

The article examines the change in the direction of foreign economic activity (hereinafter referred to as FEA) of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as RF, Russia) in the current conditions of growing anti-Russian sanctions. The relevance of the study lies in assessing transformations in the FEA vector of Russia in the context of expansion of these sanctions, initially introduced in 2014, and their strengthening after the start of the special military operation in Ukraine in 2022. The purpose of the article is to explore causes, directions, and consequences of the changing vector amid the growing restrictions. The subject of the study is current directions of the FEA and their transformation under the influence of the anti-Russian sanctions. The objectives of the article include: analysis of the present Russian FEA vectors; consideration of factors determining their change; modern trends in the foreign trade activities of the RF; assessment of promising directions of the transformation in the Russian FEA; assessment of the impact of the anti-Russian sanctions on the structure and vectors of Russia’s foreign trade activities; influence of the restrictions on the country’s banking sector. The study is based on the analysis of the legislative framework on the Russian FEA, relevant publications on the FEA and statistical information from the Federal Customs Service of the RF. The article considers the main provisions of the modern regulatory framework governing the FEA, foreign trade turn-over of Russia with friendly and unfriendly countries. In conclusion, the article notes the process of transformation of the Russian FEA which consists of its reorientation to states that did not support sanctions against Russia and further development of foreign economic relations with the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa), and other friendly states.
The Use of Quizizz Application to Increase the Students’ Motivation in Learning English
Authors: Farid Rahman Ris Naufal , Noni Nurdin , Tahir Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

This research is based on students’ motivation is still low, it is necessary to update in improving students' motivation and teachers' creativity in managing learning process. The purpose of this research was to identify whether the use of Quizziz application increases the students’ motivation in learning English at the 11th Grade of SMK YPKK Limbung and whether the use of Quizziz application as a medium for giving English exercises increases the students’ motivation in learning english at the 11th Grade of SMK YPKK Limbung. This research uses a quantitative approach method. The subjects of this research were all 24 students from XI.5 of SMK YPKK Limbung. the result showed that the mean of pre-test was 66,67% and the post-test was 80,42% and overall average score of students questinnaire obtained is 51.20. It means students’ motivation of the used Quizziz application are positive. Keyword: quizizz, students’ motivation, student’s achievement
English Teachers Storytelling Strategy in Teaching Speaking Class at Junior High School 17 Barru
Authors: Ramadhani Sri Putri , Atmowardoyo Haryanto , Baa Sultan 
Published: September 2024

The objectives of the research were to find out (1) the teacher classroom implementation of storytelling strategy in speaking class in Junior High 17 Barru; and (2) the student’s perception on the impact of storytelling strategy to their speaking achievement in Junior High 17 Barru. This research applied qualitative method. The participants of the study were two English teachers and five students from Junior High School 17 Barru. The subjects were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. The data collected were observation checklist and interview. The results of this study showed that (1) the teacher classroom implementation of the storytelling strategy in teaching the speaking class, teacher A choose discussion group as strategy in class and teacher B provides individual attention and based on the strategies used had the potential to improve vocabulary to the students and helped the students to build confident in speaking (2) the students perceptions on the impact of the storytelling strategy on their speaking achievement are that it helps build their confidence in speaking by telling stories in front of the class and enables them to expand their vocabulary by creating their own stories.Key words-- Blindfold, Junior high school, and Vocabulary mastery
The Impacts of Using Google Translate in Writing Thesis for English Education Students at Graduate Program
Authors: Amin Fatimah Hidayahni , Sabatini Demeter Janna , Noni Nurdin , Hanafie Nurharsya Khaer , Asfah Indrawaty 
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study was to find out the impacts of the use of Google Translate (GT) application to the students’ thesis writing. The samples of the research were chosen purposively, taken the fourth semester students of English Education Department, Graduate Program, at Universitas Negeri Makassar. The study was a descriptive qualitative. It utilized an interview guideline as the primary tool for data collection. The data were analyzed by qualitative analysis employing data condensation, data display, and conclusion and drawing verification. The results of the study showed that the impacts of using GT app to the students’ thesis writing are rewarding in terms of confidence, convenience, time efficiency, and motivation. GT app can increase students’ self-confidence in terms of self-writing skills in composing their thesis. It can also increase the ability to create students’ thesis content. Its use is convenient. Its operation is simple to use at any time, from any location, and in any mobile device. GT app also has an impact on the students’ motivation to complete their thesis quickly, resulting in time efficiency that saves them time in understanding the related literature from GT’s translation as well as the translation of the students’ ideas.Keywords: Google Translate, Thesis Writing, Impacts.
The Effectiveness of Cake Application in Improving the 8th Grade Students’ Vocabulary at SMPN 29 Makassar
Authors: Ramadhani Hafsah , Munir Munir , Aeni Nur 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of the implementation of Cake Application in improving the students’ vocabulary mastery in the Eighth-grade students of SMPN 29 Makassar. The method was used quantitatively with a pre-experimental research design with a sample of 30 students from class VIII.3 using purposive sampling technique. The result of this research showed that the implementation of Cake Application was very effective in improving the students' vocabulary mastery at the Eight Grade Students of SMPN 29 Makassar. It was shown by the mean post-test score which was higher than the mean pretest score (81.93>65.60). Then, the researcher concluded that the use of cake application effective to improve vocabulary mastery students at Smpn 29 Makassar.Keywords— Cake Application, Improve, Implementation, Vocabulary Mastery.
The Analysis of Accuracy in Translating Abstract Journal by The Students of English Education Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Lestari Sri , Abduh Amirullah , Talib Ahmad 
Published: September 2024

The goal of the study was to identify the best strategy to utilize and how effectively students could translate abstract journals. Students from Universitas Negeri Makassar studying English education participated in this descriptive quantitative study. There were 10 students in total that made up the study's subject. the information gathered by text analysis. The findings indicated that students' translations of abstract Journal were "Excellent" in accuracy, with a degree of mastery between 80 to 100%. It implies that a small amount of correction is still required. There, a total of nine students made progress toward a good level, while one student demonstrated excellent mastery. Additionally, literal translation and semantic translation were the two most often employed translation techniques. The researcher proposes that the teacher should focus more on the issues of the students in light of this research. Students should practice translating texts on their own more often, be guided in their efforts, and motivated to do so. They should also learn more grammar rules, expand their vocabulary by memorizing more words, and refrain from using Google Translate too frequently.Keywords: translation, accuracy, translation method
Incorporating 4C Competencies in EFL Classroom: A Case Study at English Language Education Study Program
Authors: Aeni Nur 
Published: September 2024

Adapting 4C Competencies in a Post-Pandemic EFL Classroom. The purpose of this research is to look into the adoption of 4C competences in post-pandemic EFL classrooms. The researcher employed the descriptive qualitative method. The information for this study was acquired through observation and interviews. Second-year English language study program students enrolled in Extensive Reading class, as well as the professor in charge of such class. There were 38 students involved in this study. The data analysis demonstrated that the lecturer and students in the Extensive Reading class used the 4C competencies in the teaching and learning process. The 4C competencies stimulate students' creativity as part of the application of creative competences based on the study findings. The lecturer’s task in the classroom included asking students to come up with fresh concepts for the content being covered. Incorporating 4C competences in the EFL classroom is a forward-thinking approach that not only improves language competency but also provides students with skills and abilities critical for future success in a globalized and interconnected society. It prepares individuals to achieve in areas other than language proficiency, such as personal and professional growth.Keywords: 4C competencies, EFL Classroom
Índice de masa corporal y la circunferencia de la cintura como indicadores del estado de salud
Authors: Moncayo Molina Luis , Moncayo Rivera Diana , Moncayo Rivera Christian , Zeas Nolivos Katherine , Rosas Romero María , Pesantez Durán Fredy 
Published: September 2024

Las medidas antropométricas se utilizan para la clasificación del peso corporal en humanos, mientras que la circunferencia de la cintura, como un parámetro útil para medir la adiposidad. En el presente estudio se evaluó la correlación entre el índice de masa corporal (IMC) y la circunferencia de la cintura como indicadores del estado de salud. Incluyó 213 adultos sanos de tres comunidades indígenas del cantón Cañar, Ecuador, con edades entre 20 y 75 años, agrupados en edad adulta temprana (20-39 años), adulta media (40-59 años) y adulta avanzada (60 años y más). Se midieron peso, talla y circunferencia abdominal para cálculo del IMC clasificándose en peso normal, bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad según las categorías de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. La categoría de peso anormal representó el 60% de la muestra y la circunferencia de la cintura en personas con sobrepeso y obesidad fue significativamente mayor. No se encontraron diferencias significativas entre la circunferencia de la cintura de personas con bajo peso y normales. Los valores del coeficiente de correlación del IMC con la circunferencia de la cintura, el peso corporal y la altura resultaron significativos. La circunferencia de la cintura resultó ser un indicador positivo del sobrepeso y obesidad.
Epidemiología de las infecciones por parásitos intestinales en el Cantón Nabón, Ecuador
Authors: Vanegas Patricia , Prieto Carem , Aspiazu Karla , Peña Susana , Flores Diego , Jaramillo Michelle , Jachero Eugenia , Jiménez Jessica , Urdiales Sonia , Quezada Lidia 
Published: September 2024

El parasitismo intestinal es considerado como un problema médico social en una sociedad. La Organización Mundial de la Salud la asocia al entorno en el que habita un individuo acompañado de una mala higiene, consumo de alimentos crudos, falta de provisión de agua potable, contaminación fecal, bajo nivel de instrucción, hacinamiento y el inadecuado tratamiento y excreción de los residuos que generalmente involucra la parte gubernamental.
La presente investigación se planteó como objetivo determinar la epidemiologia de la parasitosis intestinal en la población del cantón Nabón, Ecuador. La población estuvo constituida por 15.892 personas. A partir de una muestra de 382 habitantes, se evaluaron las siguientes variables: sexo, edad, residencia, etnia, exámenes coproparasitarios, aplicando la técnica de Ritchie, para diagnosticar la presencia de parasitosis intestinal e identificar el tipo de Parasito. Se identificó que existe una prevalencia de parasitosis intestinal de 56,03%, el tipo de parasito intestinal que predomino fueron los protozoarios no se reportaron helmintos, la infección por Entamoeba hystolitica fue la más frecuente con un 48,01%, de las variables sociodemográficas predomino sexo femenino, edad adulta, etnia mestiza y residencia rural. Se concluye que la infección por parásitos intestinales es un problema que afecta a la mas de la mitad de la población estudiada presumiendo como mecanismo de trasmisión factores condiciones relacionados a la contaminación fecal.
Percentiles de crecimiento cráneo faciales referenciales para la valoración en infantes de 6 a 12 años
Authors: Moyano-Brito Gustavo , Villalobos-Inciarte Noren , García-López Roberto 
Published: September 2024

El crecimiento infantil es un indicador sensible de la salud de los infantes. Su seguimiento y evaluación son parte de las tareas rutinarias de los profesionales de la salud debido a que el crecimiento cráneo facial y general, en los primeros años de la infancia exhibe grandes cambios en tamaño, estructura, funcionalidad y fuerza. A pesar de ello, se sabe poco sobre el estudio del crecimiento cráneo facial en los niños por lo que el presente estudio pretende determinar percentiles de crecimiento cráneo faciales referenciales para la valoración en infantes de 6 a 12 años; para lo cual se realizó un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, correlacional y de campo con una muestra representada por 1750 niños a quienes se les registró tres mediciones antropométricas: altura facial inferior, profundidad de la mandíbula y profundidad del maxilar mediante el uso de un calibrador pie de rey. Los datos se analizaron con el paquete estadístico SSPS 25, se utilizó un modelo matemático no estructural que ajustó datos antropométricos transversales y obtener estándares de percentiles normalizados. Se encontró que el crecimiento fue continuo y homogéneo; además, no se observaron diferencias significativas entre los valores obtenidos en niños y niñas, siendo la altura facial anterior la medida que presentó un crecimiento con menos variación entre los grupos de edad analizados en el presente estudio. Los valores se resumieron en curvas que pudieran ser usadas como estándares referenciales para el crecimiento cráneo facial en niños de 6 a 12 años.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Media Electronic Pocket Book Berbasis Metode Mind Mapping Muatan IPS SD
Authors: Hasanah Agist , Usman Herlina , Wardhani Prayuningtyas Angger 
Published: September 2024

Dalam era digital seperti sekarang, pendidikan mengalami transformasi yang signifikan dengan masuknya teknologi ke dalam proses pembelajaran. Terutama dalam pembelajaran Muatan IPS (Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) di tingkat Sekolah Dasar (SD), penggunaan media yang tepat menjadi krusial untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan minat siswa terhadap materi yang diajarkan. Salah satu metode yang telah terbukti efektif dalam memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang interaktif dan menyenangkan adalah metode Mind Mapping.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa banyak kebutuhan siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Electronic Pocket Book pada mata pelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode R&D dengan model ADDIE. Penelitian ini dibatasi pada analisis kebutuhan dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V SDN Johar Baru 15 Pagi. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan peserta didik menganggap bahwa mengalami kesulitan belajar IPS merupakan materi yang cukup kompleks dan guru merasakan materi yang kompleks membuat kesulitan dalam membuat dan memilih media. Sehingga peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa dibutuhkan adanya pengembangan media pembelajaran electronic pocket book berbasis mind mapping di sekolah sasar.
Stress influencing and coping strategies model among people living with HIV/AIDS: a mixed-methods
Authors: Handayani Sri , Susanti Dewi 
Published: September 2024

Background: The influencing factor is stress, which has an impact on the low motivation of People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) to recover. By knowing these factors, interventions in controlling stress can be carried out well. A coping model is needed as a basis for developing stress control intervention plans for PLWHA using a family approach. As the closest environment to PLWHA, the family is very appropriate to control stress in PLWHA.Purpose: This research aims to determine the factors that influence stress and models of coping strategies for stress in PLWHA.Methods: This is a mixed-method study with an exploratory sequential approach. This research was conducted in Padang City at the quantitative research stage. The sample in this study was 38 PLWHA and nine respondents in a quantitative study (psychologists, counselors, HIV counselors, companions of PLWHA (husband/wife/children/parents), and PLWHA). Data collection was carried out through observation and deep interviews with the respondents.Results: The statistical analyses revealed that factors influencing stress are self-control and discrimination. The results of the interviews obtained information that PLWHA needs to increase their faith in God, PLWHA does not want their status to be known by many people, and there is a lack of knowledge of PLWHA and the environment regarding HIV/AIDS transmission. The appropriate coping strategy model for PLHIV is to increase the PLWHA's faith, prevent the family from disclosing the PLWHA's disease status to the environment, and increase the knowledge of PLWHA and the social environment.Conclusion: Self-control and discrimination influence stress. The stress control coping strategy model for PLWHA is formed from three pillars: faith/belief, health status, and knowledge.