bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Christian beliefs and teaching in Fr. Zoricic’s writings – linguistic and theological approach
Authors: Garmaz Jadranka , Gaspar Angelina 
Published: April 2016

National cultural and religious heritage presents valuable repository of knowledge and wisdom. The article focuses on the understanding, classification and interpretation of Christian beliefs and the Gospel messages presented in the book of Fr. Zoricic (published in Venice 1780), whose theological thoughts were inspired and reinforced by various Italian and Latin writers of the time. The aim of this research is twofold: to preserve this rare spiritual book and to use it as a code of ethics. How was the dichotomy of good and evil presented in the Book? How did Zoricic describe Our Lady, God and the Body of Christ? To whom did he refer the most? To whom did he devote his writing? To be able to attempt answering these questions the Book was digitized, transcribed and transliterated.. On the basis of core terminology, extracted by natural language processing tool, a detailed linguistic analysis is provided.
Particularidades de la relación entre el Consejo de asuntos económicos y el ecónomo en el Código de Derecho Canónico de Juan Pablo II
Authors: Di Nicco Jorge Antonio 
Published: April 2016

The Finance Council and the finance officer support and work with the Bishop in the administration of the goods of the diocese. The relationship between the Council and the treasurer is not without some features, and the analysis of these peculiarities about this article. Both functions are presented and specific situations are discussed. Some concerning the various situations described, with special reference to the reality in Argentina statistical data are available. Suggestions aimed at optimal performance of their respective tasks are performed.
Tutela giuridica della professione religiosa ad tempus emissa
Authors: Michowicz Przemysław 
Published: April 2016

The question, which launched our study, concerns the problem of the legal possibilities carried out in order to protect canonically the state of the consecrated life even though assumed temporary. Firstly, the Author tries to focus on the meaning of the canonical state and canonical status of the consecrated persons. The aim is to point out that it is not appropriate to simply consider condicio as the state sic et simpliciter in the meaning of the legislation of the 1983 Code.In a second moment, the Author analyses the hypothesis relates to lose the proper canonical status, especially this one assumed ad tempus. The question the Author tries to answer concerns legal possibilities and appropriates manners in order to protect the single consecrated religious.Finally, the Author presents the main thesis of this paper, relates to the pre­‑establishment of the proof. In this perspective, it is very convenient for both the religious Authority and an individual religious to document the proper acts/activities even though, in case of the legal Superiors, deprived of binding force.
Looking back: Insider views on the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services
Authors: McGrath Chloë , Van der Spuy Elrena 
Published: April 2016

The establishment of a constitutional democracy in South Africa necessitated widespread institutional reforms across state sectors. A key feature of such reforms was the emphasis on oversight and accountability as illustrated in reform endeavours pursued in the South African Police Service, courts and prisons. One such oversight mechanism – the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services (JICS) – is the subject of this article. Drawing on qualitative interviews with people closely involved with the JICS since 1998, this article presents ‘insider views’ regarding the JICS. We conclude with incumbents’ views on the effectiveness of the JICS.
College Athletics Spending: Principals and Agents v. Arms Race
Authors: Fort Rodney 
Published: April 2016

It is widely held that collegiate athletic directors are trapped in an expenditure arms race. But the arms race explanation completely omits the actual consideration of the university budgeting process. In its place, the arms race logic imposes strained assumptions about the cooperative setting and the naïveté of university administrators, along with a curious distinction of one type of revenue to reach its conclusions. And the interpretation of the data on spending and benefits from college sports has not been done particularly well in the past. This paper presents an alternative principal-agent explanation that is based on the observed actual financial (budget) relationship between university administrators and their athletic department and consistent with the entirety of the aggregate-level data on college athletics finance. Empirically discerning between the two models is crucial since each generates decidedly different policy implications.
India’s Urban Challenges and Smart Cities: A Contemporary Study
Authors: Bholey Mihir 
Published: April 2016

<p class="Body">After coming to power in 2014 Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government announced the ambitious programme of building 100 smart cities in India. The idea behind is to rejuvenate the ailing urban system, improve urban infrastructure, quality of life and achieve sustainable and inclusive development besides other things. Tremendous demographic pressure, inadequate infrastructure and resources to cater to the population which runs in billions, unplanned growth of the peri-urban sprawls characterize India’s urban environment. Socio-economic imperatives are the key factors behind the rapid urbanization in India. Livelihood, security and prosperity are some prime movers. Ironically, cities, which on the one hand are considered the growth engines of economy, also attract poverty (socio-economically marginalized population) in large proportion. Consequently posh urban sprawls in Indian cities exist amidst impoverished habitats called slums where the poor inhabitants are condemned to live in sub-human condition. Reconciling growing affluence and abject poverty in cities is a difficult task too. In the backdrop of India’s urban challenges this paper seeks to examine some critical issues associated with the development of smart cities to understand: Will smart cities serve India’s aspiration or fulfill its urban needs? Can it address the contemporary and future needs of India’s urbanization? How will it ensure the participation of the urban stakeholders? How will it ensure social inclusion and finally, whether India needs smart cities or smart urban solutions for sustainable development? </p>
Percepção dos clientes quanto a qualidade em um restaurante a la carte: uma análise exploratória
Authors: Freitas André Luís Policani , De Barros Marta Duarte 
Published: April 2016

ResumoO turismo é uma das atividades econômicas mais promissoras atualmente e o sucesso dessa atividade depende de vários setores de serviços, dentre eles o de restaurantes. Diversos estudos têm sido desenvolvidos com o objetivo de avaliar a qualidade dos serviços em restaurantes, buscando identificar as necessidades, as expectativas e os atributos mais importantes do serviço oferecido segundo o ponto de vista dos clientes. Entretanto, geralmente estes estudos consideram dimensões e atributos diferenciados, com foco em estabelecimentos com características específicas, como por exemplo, restaurantes a La Carte e Self- Service. Visando contribuir para a análise deste problema, este artigo empregou uma abordagem metodológica baseada em modelos e estudos existentes para avaliar a qualidade em um restaurante à luz de dimensões e itens inerentes a este segmento, segundo a percepção dos clientes. O estudo foi realizado em um restaurante a La carte localizado em um município do estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. O emprego do coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach revelou que todas as dimensões foram consideradas confiáveis. Os resultados revelaram que diversos itens críticos estão associados às condições do ambiente (servicescapes), além de itens relacionados a facilidades proporcionadas a portadores de necessidades especiais. Acredita-se que a abordagem utilizada seja aplicável à avaliação da qualidade em outros tipos de restaurantes. AbstractNowadays, tourism is one of the most promising economic activities and the success of this activity depends on the several service sectors, such as restaurants sector. Several studies have been developed with the aim to assess the quality of the service in restaurants, trying to identify the needs, the expectations and the most important attributes of the service concerning the customersâ point of view. However, in general these studies consider different dimensions and attributes, with focus in establishments with specific characteristics, such as, self-service and full-service restaurants. In order to contribute for the analysis of this problem, this article applied a methodological approach based on existing models and studies to assess the quality rendered by restaurants regarding dimensions and items inherent to this segment, according to the customersâ perception. The study was performed in a full-service restaurant, in a municipality of Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. Cronbachâs Alpha analysis showed that all dimensions were reliable. Several critical items are related to ambient conditions (servicescapes) and to issues concerning disabled people. It is believed that the referred approach is applicable to assess the quality in other kinds of restaurants.
GEST&Atilde;O DE REQUISITOS PARA UM PORTAL DE INOVA&Ccedil;&Atilde;O ABERTA
Authors: Subtil de Oliveira Lindomar , O. Scherer Jonatas , Nascimento Manoel , Soares Echeveste Márcia Elisa , F. Magnago Patrícia 
Published: April 2016

Resumo Os portais de inovação (PI) são ferramentas tecnológicas cruciais para o fluxo de informações, desenvolvimento e competitividade empresarial. No âmbito dos Sistemas Regionais de Inovação (SRI), a utilização de um PI pode contribuir para a implementação da estratégia de inovação aberta, promovendo e favorecendo a aproximação dos stakeholders e possibilitando a disseminação de conhecimento e elaboração de projetos colaborativos entre empresas e instituições de pesquisa. Este artigo apresenta uma proposta para o desenvolvimento de um PI com base nas etapas iniciais da gestão de requisitos, considerando os diferentes grupos de instituições e parceiros presentes no SRI. Para a estruturação do portal, os requisitos foram identificados através do arcabouço teórico da pesquisa e nas entrevistas realizadas com especialistas, sendo posteriormente priorizados e selecionados com apoio do método Quality Function Deployment (QFD), e segmentados com a Cluster Analysis (CA). Os resultados apontaram dois perfis de stakeholders, um que valoriza mais requisitos de incentivo à participação e capacitação, e outro mais direcionado para as questões de acessibilidade. Esta percepção, associada à flexibilidade dos portais, possibilita o desenvolvimento de um portal customizado e que vise atender aos requisitos priorizados neste estudo.
Gestão para a sustentabilidade e desempenho empresarial: uma análise a partir da inserção internacional em empresas do setor mineral
Authors: Maffini Gomes Clandia , Kneipp Jordana Marques , Barbieri da Rosa Luciana Aparecida , Schoproni Bichueti Roberto , Perlin Ana Paula 
Published: April 2016

O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a adoção de práticas de gestão para a sustentabilidade e o desempenho empresarial, de acordo com a inserção internacional em empresas do setor mineral. A pesquisa de natureza descritiva e quantitativa foi conduzida por meio de um survey em empresas associadas ao Instituto Brasileiro de Mineração. Os resultados evidenciaram que, de modo geral, o comportamento das empresas se diferencia no que se refere à adoção de práticas de gestão para a sustentabilidade e no seu desempenho empresarial de acordo com a sua inserção internacional, corroborando a hipótese central do estudo. Management for sustainability and corporate performance: an analysis from the international insertion companies in of the mineral sector
Evolution of HIV and AIDS Programmes in an African Institution of Higher Learning: The Case of the Copperbelt University in Zambia
Authors: Sanjobo Nawa , Lukwesa Matilda , Kaziya Charity , Tepa Cornwell , Puta Bernard 
Published: April 2016

Background:
Universities present the foundation for socio-economic and political development. Without structures and processes to fight HIV, there is no prospect of enhancing treatment, prevention, care and support services. Copperbelt University HIV and AIDS response was initiated in 2003 with the aim of building capacity of students and employees in HIV and AIDS.

Objectives:
The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate how the CBU HIV response has evolved over time and provide a timeline of important milestones in the development process.

Method:
Peer educators and counsellors conduct sensitization campaigns through one on one discussion, workshops, and drama performances, distribution of Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials.

Results:
HIV Programme has been set up with players from policy, programme and community levels. Strategic processes, collaborations, funding, medical insurance schemes, prevention, treatment, care and support services, training of peer educators and counsellors have been established.

Conclusion:
Copperbelt University HIV initiative has demonstrated potential to reduce new infections in the university, and is currently expanding her programme to encompass wellness and also spearhead the integration of HIV in the university curriculum.
Les municipalités communistes face au défi de la désindustrialisation de la petite couronne parisienne. (Communist municipalities and deindustrialisation in Paris' inner suburbs)
Authors: Subra Philippe 
Published: April 2016

Les municipalités communistes ont répondu à la crise de la banlieue rouge par deux stratégies concurrentes ou parallèles : une stratégie conservatrice basée sur le refus du changement urbain, social et ethnique, et une stratégie dynamique, acceptant ce changement pour construire un nouveau modèle de système géopolitique local.
Cette seconde stratégie présente cependant plusieurs limites importantes. Elle n 'a pas empêché le parti communiste de perdre plusieurs municipalités importantes ; elle n 'a pas permis de lutter efficacement contre le chômage ; enfin elle ne produit pas nécessairement de la mixité sociale comme espéré. Les élus communistes ont par contre géré avec beaucoup d'habileté le dossier du Grand Paris, obtenant le désenclavement de leur territoire, tout en évitant la création d'un système de gouvernance métropolitain.
Baudouin de Bourgogne (v. 1446-1508), bâtard, militaire et diplomate. Une carrière exemplaire ?
Authors: Cauchies Jean-Marie 
Published: April 2016

Boudewijn van Bourgondië (ca 1446-1508), bastaard, militair en diplomaat. Een voorbeeldige loopbaan ?
Boudewijn, een onwettige zoon van Filips de Goede, heeft een rijke maar bewogen loopbaan doorlopen in de politiek, het léger en de diplomatie. Zonder recht te hebben op een eeersterangsrol heeft hij toch in de kring van Karel de Koene, Maxiliaan en Filips de Schone een in het oog springende plaats bekleed. Verschillende jaren lang heeft hij de zaak van zijn dynastie verwaarloosd door de Franse koning, Lodewijk XI, te dienen, zonder van hem overigens te bekomen wat hij zocht. Als hoveling, intrigant en ambassadeur is het hooggtepunt van zijn loopbaan de voorbereiding van het Castilliaanse huwelijk (1488) van aartshertog Filips, waarin hij en aktieve roi speelt. Hij bezit verschillende heerlijkheden en besteedt het laatste deel van zijn leven aan het beheer ervan. Zo kan hij zijn kinderen een belangrijk, maar verspreid patrimonium nalaten. Uit talrijke vaak lakonische bronnen kan de historicus van het einde van de xve eeuw heel wat informatie halen over het leven, het milieu, het geslacht en de tijd van deze man.
Les jeux d'influence et le patronage local de la haute noblesse dans le choix des titulaires de cures en Brabant du Nord (XVe-XVIe siècles).
Authors: Bijsterveld Arnoud-Jan 
Published: April 2016

Hoogadellijke patronage ende Rekrutering van pastoors in Noord-Brabant in de Vyftiende en zestiende eeuw.
Iedere geestelijke die een pastoors- of ander kerkelijk beneficie wilde verkrijgen moest zich in het blikveld manoeuvreren van een persoon of instelling die een patronaatsrecht bezat. Aan de hand van enkele gevalsstudies over de voordracht van pastoors in Noord-Brabant door hoogadellijke kerkpatroons — in casu de heren van Breda, van Bergen op Zoom, van Grave en Cuijk, en de hertog van Brabant — in de vijftiende en zestiende eeuw worden de mechanismen blootgelegd die werkzaam waren bij de rekrutering van pastoors en de toekenning van pastoraten. De hoogadellijke patroons putten hierbij uit de lieden die deel uitmaakten van de netwerken rond hun persoon en aan hun hof. Relaties gebaseerd op verwantschap, groepssolidariteit, vriendschap en patroon-cliënt-verhoudingen speelden een cruciale roi. Deze beperkte analyse van de rekrutering van pastoors toont aan dat niet-kerkelijke, wereldlijke factoren hierbij een grotere roi speelden dan pastorale of kerkelijke motieven.
THE BERLIN EXOPLANET SEARCH TELESCOPE II CATALOG OF VARIABLE STARS. II. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE CoRoT SRc02 FIELD
Authors: Klagyivik P. , Csizmadia Sz. , Pasternacki T. , Cabrera J. , Chini R. , Eigmüller P. , Erikson A. , Fruth T. , Kabath P. , Lemke R. , Murphy M. , Rauer H. , Titz-Weider R. 
Published: April 2016

ABSTRACT
Time-series photometry of the CoRoT field SRc02 was obtained by the Berlin Exoplanet Search Telescope II (BEST II) in 2009. The main aim was to conduct a ground-based follow-up of the CoRoT field in order to detect variable stars with better spatial resolution than what can be achieved with the CoRoT Space Telescope. A total of 1846 variable stars were detected, of which only 30 have been previously known. For nine eclipsing binaries the stellar parameters were determined by modeling their light curves.
MORPHOLOGIES OF ∼190,000 GALAXIES AT z = 0–10 REVEALED WITH HST LEGACY DATA. II. EVOLUTION OF CLUMPY GALAXIES
Authors: Shibuya Takatoshi , Ouchi Masami , Kubo Mariko , Harikane Yuichi 
Published: April 2016

ABSTRACT
We investigate the evolution of clumpy galaxies with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) samples of ∼17,000 photo-z and Lyman break galaxies at z ≃ 0–8. We detect clumpy galaxies with off-center clumps in a self-consistent algorithm that is well tested with previous study results, and we measure the number fraction of clumpy galaxies at the rest-frame UV,

f

clumpy

UV

. We identify an evolutionary trend of

f

clumpy

UV

over z ≃ 0–8 for the first time:

f

clumpy

UV

increases from z ≃ 8 to z ≃ 1–3 and subsequently decreases from z ≃ 1 to z ≃ 0, which follows the trend of the Madau–Lilly plot. A low average Sérsic index of n ≃ 1 is found in the underlining components of our clumpy galaxies at z ≃ 0–2, indicating that typical clumpy galaxies have disk-like surface brightness profiles. Our

f

clumpy

UV

values correlate with physical quantities related to star formation activities for star-forming galaxies at z ≃ 0–7. We find that clump colors tend to be red at a small galactocentric distance for massive galaxies with

log

M

*

/

M

⊙

≳

11

. All of these results are consistent with the picture that a majority of clumps form in the violent disk instability and migrate into the galactic centers.
ANALYSIS OF TERRESTRIAL PLANET FORMATION BY THE GRAND TACK MODEL: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND TACK LOCATION
Authors: Brasser R. , Matsumura S. , Ida S. , Mojzsis S. J. , Werner S. C. 
Published: April 2016

ABSTRACT
The Grand Tack model of terrestrial planet formation has emerged in recent years as the premier scenario used to account for several observed features of the inner solar system. It relies on the early migration of the giant planets to gravitationally sculpt and mix the planetesimal disk down to ∼1 au, after which the terrestrial planets accrete from material remaining in a narrow circumsolar annulus. Here, we investigate how the model fares under a range of initial conditions and migration course-change (“tack”) locations. We run a large number of N-body simulations with tack locations of 1.5 and 2 au and test initial conditions using equal-mass planetary embryos and a semi-analytical approach to oligarchic growth. We make use of a recent model of the protosolar disk that takes into account viscous heating, includes the full effect of type 1 migration, and employs a realistic mass–radius relation for the growing terrestrial planets. Our results show that the canonical tack location of Jupiter at 1.5 au is inconsistent with the most massive planet residing at 1 au at greater than 95% confidence. This favors a tack farther out at 2 au for the disk model and parameters employed. Of the different initial conditions, we find that the oligarchic case is capable of statistically reproducing the orbital architecture and mass distribution of the terrestrial planets, while the equal-mass embryo case is not.
THE SPECTRUM AND TERM ANALYSIS OF CO iii MEASURED USING FOURIER TRANSFORM AND GRATING SPECTROSCOPY
Authors: Smillie D. G. , Pickering J. C. , Nave G. , Smith P. L. 
Published: April 2016

ABSTRACT
The spectrum of Co iii has been recorded in the region 1562–2564 Å (64,000 cm−1–39,000 cm−1) by Fourier transform (FT) spectroscopy, and in the region 1317–2500 Å (164,000 cm−1–40,000 cm−1) using a 10.7 m grating spectrograph with phosphor image plate detectors. The spectrum was excited in a cobalt–neon Penning discharge lamp. We classified 514 Co iii lines measured using FT spectroscopy, the strongest having wavenumber uncertainties approaching 0.004 cm−1 (approximately 0.2 mÅ at 2000 Å, or 1 part in 107), and 240 lines measured with grating spectroscopy with uncertainties between 5 and 10 mÅ. The wavelength calibration of 790 lines of Raassen & Ortí Ortin and 87 lines from Shenstone has been revised and combined with our measurements to optimize the values of all but one of the 288 previously reported energy levels. Order of magnitude reductions in uncertainty for almost two-thirds of the 3d64s and almost half of the 3d64p revised energy levels are obtained. Ritz wavelengths have been calculated for an additional 100 forbidden lines. Eigenvector percentage compositions for the energy levels and predicted oscillator strengths have been calculated using the Cowan code.
La dégradation d’un prêtre à Prague le 7 avril 1631 : justice ecclésiastique et réforme catholique au début de la guerre de Trente ans
Authors: Richard Nicolas 
Published: April 2016

Laurent Hanžburský ze Kopečka, prêtre de l’archidiocèse de Prague, en Bohême, fut dégradé de son sacerdoce et décapité le 7 avril 1631. Après avoir analysé son itinéraire, oscillant entre catholicisme et hérésie à une époque où le flou religieux n’était plus toléré, l’étude se penche sur la façon dont le tribunal consistorial, alors en pleine renaissance, a usé très librement du droit canonique dans sa version romaine, et cherché à asseoir sa juridiction face au juge laïc. L’affaire appartient à la phase judiciaire de la réforme catholique de la Bohême, qui, comme ailleurs, a privilégié l’exemplarité de causes célèbres. Ne faudrait-il donc pas envisager la réforme tridentine à l’aune de l’histoire du droit, plutôt qu’à celle de la seule délinquance ?
L’administration coloniale française et la consolidation de l’Islam confrérique au Sénégal
Authors: Mansour Dia Mouhamadou 
Published: April 2016

La colonisation du Sénégal par la France est diversement appréciée. Certains Sénégalais pensent que cette colonisation est la cause de tous les malheurs du pays ; d’autres, par contre, admettent qu’elle constitue un mal nécessaire et a, de ce fait, des aspects positifs. Mais il peut aussi être démontré que la colonisation du Sénégal de par la France a été profitable aux marabouts confrériques. Elle a permis aux marabouts de consolider l’influence et l’hégémonie de leurs confréries au Sénégal. C’est de ce rapport entre l’administration coloniale et les marabouts confrériques que traite ce texte.