bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Wastewater Treatment: Recent Progress in the use of Bio-Waste-Derived Adsorbents for Organic Dye Removal
Authors: Samuel Humphrey Sam , Okino Isah Adeiza , Okibe Gideon , Etim Emmanuel Edet 
Published: October 2024

There are serious health and environmental hazards associated with the growing amount of organic dyes in wastewater from sectors like food processing, leather, and textiles. These pollutants are frequently ineffectively removed by traditional wastewater treatment techniques. Adsorbents made from bio-waste have become a viable substitute because of their high removal efficiency, affordability, and sustainability. The adsorption of organic dyes is facilitated by the distinct surface chemistries of these adsorbents, which are made from a variety of biomass sources. Through synthesis and modification approaches, recent research has concentrated on enhancing these materials' adsorption capacity, selectivity, and overall performance. Adsorbents made from bio-waste have potential uses in pollutant degradation, nutrient recovery, and value addition in addition to dye removal. But issues like leaching and long-term stability need to be carefully thought out. This review highlights the recent advancements in the application of bio-waste-derived adsorbents for organic dye removal from wastewater, emphasizing their potential contributions to sustainable wastewater treatment and resource recovery.
From megabytes to molecules: The usage of DNA computing for storage and its implications on the future
Authors: Shetty Urvi 
Published: October 2024

It is more important now than ever to develop more effective data storage techniques in the constantly advancing field of computers. Due to their limits in terms of durability, information density, and physical space requirements, current storage technologies, such as magnetic and optical media, are finding it difficult to keep up with the global demand for data storage, which is expected to exceed 175 trillion gigabytes by 2025. Nature’s own method of storing genetic information for a long time, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), provides great data density, stability, and endurance, making it a viable solution to address this issue. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, this paper aims to provide a nuanced understanding of DNA computing’s current state - mainly its trajectory towards becoming a viable alternative to traditional storage methods - highlighting the history, current developments/challenges, and future prospects.
SUBTANSI AGAMA DAN BANALITAS MEDIA
Authors: Setiawan Wawan , Alvianita Erin 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara mengembalikan keyakinan seseorang terhadap agama yang sebenarnya, dan mengapa seseorang menjadi bosan (banalitas) dalam mendapatkan sebuah informasi di media sosial. Metode Penelitian menggunakan studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan menghimpun data dari tulisan-tulisan (literasi) yang mempunyai kaitan dengan topik yang dibahas, yaitu Subtansi Agama dan Banalitas Media. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa agama dan media dalam satu sisi punya kesamaan yaitu dalam hal mencari kebenaran. Agama mencari kebenaran. Media juga bergerak mencari kebenaran. Bedanya adalah, kalau agama mengklaim dirinya telah menemukan kebenaran, sementara media tidak mengatakan seperti itu. Agama dan media tidak lagi perlu dipertentangkan karena keduanya dalam kondisi saling membutuhkan. Subtansi agama sangat diperlukan eksitensinya oleh masyarakat karena agama berperan dan berfungsi untuk mengarahkan manusia kepada keyakinan, kebaikan, mengajarkan dan mendidik manusia kepada kelembutan hati, jiwa, raga dan fikiran. Sedangkan banalitas media merupakan kondisi ketika beragam pesan dan informasi yang disampaikan melalui media massa kehilangan ruhnya dan menjadi tidak bermakna.
Dramatisme Ikatan Cinta di RCTI “Analisis Terhadap Sinetron Ikatan Cinta Dengan Pendekatan Teori Dramaturgi Erving Goffman”
Authors: Setiawan Wawan , Vionita Vina , Alvianita Erin 
Published: October 2024

Keberadaan dunia pertelevisian di Indonesia dimulai dengan hadirnya Televisi Republik Indonesia (TVRI) yakni sebagai stasiun televisi pertama di Indonesia. Kemudian diikuti dengan munculnya stasiun TV swasta seperti Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia (RCTI), Surya Citra Televisi (CSTV), Indosiar, Trans TV, Trans 7, TV ONE, MNC TV, NET TV, dan lain sebagainya. Tentunya dengan berkembangnya teknologi dan informasi di bidang pertelivisian, maka muncullah tanyangan pada acara televisi baik komedi, film, talkshow, musik atau kuis bahkan sinetron. Dari banyaknya tayangan pada setiap televisi ada salah satu tayangan yang akhir-akhir ini sedang viral yaitu sinetron Ikatan Cinta di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia terutama di kalangan perempuan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah kontruktivisme. Kontruktivisme menekankan pada kebenaran pada suatu realitas sosial yang dapat dilihat sebagai konstruksi sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sinetron Ikatan Cinta perspektif Dramaturgi merupakan episode yang sesuai dengan scenario yang sudah dibuat semenarik mungkin, sehingga pesan yang hendak dikomunikasikan melalui bahas verbal dan non verbal pada sinetron ikatan cinta dapat diterima dan bahkan bisa menghibur semua masyarakat. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan teori Dramaturgo Goffman. Dalam teori tersebut dijelaskan bahwa ketika berinteraksi ia mengelola pesan yang ia harapkan tumbuh pada orang lain. Manusia sebagai aktor yang sedang memainkan peran. Dalam drama sinetron Ikatan Cinta dipandang sebagai perform, penggunaan simbol-simbol untuk menghadirkan sebuah cerita. Sebuah performa arti dan aksi dihasilkan dalam adegan konteks sosiokultural.
Workaholism Towards Constructive Workplace Deviance Behavior: The Mediating Role of Psychological Ownership
Authors: Tabassum Aneela , Ali Qamar , Rehman Khaliq 
Published: October 2024

This research aims to unpack the nexus between workaholism and constructive workplace deviance behavior in the presence of the mediating mechanism of psychological ownership. Data was collected through self administrative survey from 136 frontline employees of the service-providing firms of metropolitan cities of Pakistan. The collected data was analyzed through empirical tests like ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, discriminant validity, convergent validity, bootstrap-based tests for overall model fit, measurement model, and structural model in smart PLS to test the hypothesis. The current study results show that psychological ownership mediates the effects of work enjoyment and work involvement on constructive organizational deviance. Furthermore, results also highlight that the frontline employees with a higher drive to work are less in psychological ownership, and therefore, are unlikely to engage in organizational deviance. This study further highlights the importance of psychological ownership in workaholic employees to foster their constructive deviant behavior in workplace settings. The current study adds value to the existing literature by investigating the mediating mechanism of psychological ownership.
Impact of Job Stress on Job Performance with Moderating Role of Workplace Spirituality of Police Force Employees
Authors: Jamil Babar Muhammad , Athar Junaid , Saqib Hayat Muhammad 
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the study portrays the impact of various job stress factors (i.e work overload, role conflict, role ambiguity, career development and role responsibility) on employees’ job performance with moderating role of workplace spirituality. Data was collected through purposive and convenience sampling techniques of non-probability. Police’s force of KPK, Province, Pakistan was used as a population for the current study. Questionnaire was distributed to the sample of N 385 out of total population of N 63,225 police employees. Out of 385 respondents, 295 employees responded. Data was analyzed through SPSS Version no.21 and AMOS 24. Reliability test was done through Cronbach’s alpha values regarding the various instruments of study. Moreover, SEM was used for the measurement and structural model. Structural model method was adopted to confirm the proposed hypotheses of research study. To explore the moderating role of workplace spirituality between various job stressors (role overload, role conflict, role ambiguity, career development and role responsibility) and job performance, multi -groups analysis method was used. Results reveal that there is significance and negative association between job stressors of the study and job performance. Moderating relationship of workplace spirituality was observed between role overload, role conflict, role ambiguity, career development, role responsibility and job performance. Research was limited to police’s employees of KPK, NWFP (province), Pakistan. The research study is expected to contribute in the growing empirical research on job stressors and the underexplored area of workplace spirituality amongst police official operating in stressful environment. The study suggests development and practice of a systematic program that helps to argument prevalent degree of workplace spirituality and overcome job stressors and increase job performance.
The Media's Role in Fostering Knowledge of Financial Management: A Case of Pakistan
Authors: Awais Muhammad , Khan Ribbat , Muhammad Arslan 
Published: October 2024

This study investigates how behavioural biases affect how individual investors make investing decisions. Drawing upon the discipline of behavioral finance, which integrates psychological insights into financial decision-making, we investigate the presence and effects of various biases on investment behavior. The study aims to contribute to understand the factors thoroughly that shape individuals' investment choices and their subsequent financial outcomes. Using a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and interviews, we explore the prevalence and magnitude of biases for instance loss aversion, overconfidence, and framing effects among individual investors. By analyzing real-world investment decisions, we assess the influence of these biases on portfolio composition, trading frequency, and performance outcomes. According to the preliminary findings, behavioral biases play a significant role in shaping investment decisions. Overconfident investors prefer to trade more often, leading to higher transaction costs and lower returns. Loss aversion biases lead to suboptimal portfolio allocation, as investors disproportionately allocate funds to low-risk assets. Additionally, framing effects impact decision-making by altering risk perceptions and preferences. The study underscores the importance of recognizing and mitigating behavioral biases in investment decision-making. By raising awareness and providing insights into the specific biases influencing individual investors, this research offers valuable implications for financial education, regulatory policies, and investment advisory services. Ultimately, understanding the role of behavioral biases can contribute to more informed and rational investment decision-making, leading to improved financial outcomes for individual investors.
Ancient harp seal hunters of Disko Bay. Subsistence and settlement at the Saqqaq Culture Site Qeqertasussuk (2400–1400 BC), West Greenland
Authors: Meldgaard Morten 
Published: October 2024

The Saqqaq Culture site Qeqertasussuk (2400-1400 BC) is situated in the south eastern corner of Disko Bay, West Greenland. The site was excavated between 1983 and 1987 by Qasigiannguit Museum. The stratified cultural deposits are exceptionally well preserved by permafrost and yielded hundreds of thousands of animal bones, feathers, plant remains, insect remains, wooden implements, and a wealth of other organic refuse as well as stone tools, house ruins, stone set fireplaces and other traces of habitation.
In order to understand the life conditions of the inhabitants at Qeqertasussuk, a comparative survey of the historic distribution, density and availability of the living resources in the area is undertaken. This resource model is then evaluated against the paleo-environmental data. Also, comparative ethnohistorical and ethnographic data on the exploitation of the living resources in the area is presented.
Subsistence and subsistence change at Qeqertasussuk is studied through a comprehensive analysis of the faunal material that consists of more than 200,000 animal bones. Quantitative methods are supplemented by detailed studies of seasonality and age composition of the hunting bag. Forty three species of animals are represented. Harp seal and ringed seal represent the most important game, but sea birds such as fulmar, Brünnich’s guillemot, and little auk also play a significant role in the subsistence economy.
Fish, especially Atlantic Cod, have been caught and remains of large whales indicate that these animals were utilized, but it can not be decided whether they were actively hunted. Most of the game was taken close by the site, however finds of caribou indicate that inland caribou hunting was undertaken and that Qeqertasussuk was part of a larger subsistence-settlement-system. Several species of plants were also utilized.
Temporal changes in the composition of the faunal material indicate that significant changes occur in the subsistence at Qeqertasusuk. Four phases are identified: (1) Basecamp period I (2400-2100 BC). A pioneer phase where the site is used as a year-round base camp with more than 90% of the biomass being harvested within an area of approximately 80 km2, (2) Base-camp period II (2100-1900 BC), which seems to be the period of most intensive use and where new methods (probably netting) of harp seal hunting are introduced, (3) Hunting camp period (1900-1700 BC), where the site becomes more specialized and more seasonal with a focus on spring-summer hunting for harp seals, (4) high activity period (1700-1400 BC) indications of continued heavy sea mammal hunting.
The site is abandoned around 1400 BC. The causes of the abandonment of Qeqertasussuk is discussed and the impact of the general cooling around 1500 BC on key resources such as harp seal and capelin is highlighted.
Denmark – Greenland in the twentieth Century
Authors: Sørensen Axel Kjær 
Published: October 2024

What is told on the following pages is a history of the Danish-Greenlandic relationship over one hundred years. It covers the history of Danish Greenland policy, and the history of political and economic development in Greenland. With only a very basic knowledge
of Greenlandic I had to base my account on sources written in Danish. This is less of a problem than might be supposed because the language of administration has been Danish, including even the minutes from the local political assemblies. Over the years much
Greenlandic writing has also been translated including some novels, and anything written to the authorities in Greenlandic has been translated. Nevertheless, the account is necessarily that of an outsider unable to fully analyse the linguistic expressions of the Greenlanders.
Written in a Danish context it covers Danish Greenland policy and its background in and impact on Greenland society. This Danish perspective is predominant at the beginning, but as the Greenlanders took over more and more of the administration it is almost lacking in the latter part, dealing mostly with developments in Greenland.
Applications of Plant Architecture: Haute Cuisine for Plant Developmental Biologists
Authors: Battey Nick 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areHors‐d'oeuvre: Tender Asparagus in Melted Lemon and Parmesan ButterThe Wine ListStarter: Rosemary and Taleggio Stuffed Tomatoes on a Bed of HerbsMain Course: Pea and Pecorino Risotto with SaffronDessert: Individual Apple Tarts with Strawberry CoulisCoffee Served with Deglet NoorAcknowledgements
A Developmental Genetic Model for the Origin of the Flower
Authors: Baum David A. , Hileman Lena C. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areIntroductionWhat is a Flower?Phylogenetic and Paleontological ContextEvolutionary Novelties of the FlowerOrdering the Key Steps in Floral EvolutionDevelopmental Genetic BackgroundModels for the Origin of BisexualityApical Megasporophyll Production on a Microsporangiate Axis?The Compression of the Floral AxisThe Evolution of the PerianthThe Origin of a Dimorphic PerianthConclusionAcknowledgements
Close, Yet Separate: Patterns of Male and Female Floral Development in Monoecious Species
Authors: Perl‐Treves Rafael , Rajagopalan Prem Anand 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areIntroductionEcological and Evolutionary Aspects of Monoecious Plant DevelopmentHow do Unisexual Flowers Develop?Concluding RemarksAbbreviations
Floral Scent: Biosynthesis, Regulation and Genetic Modifications
Authors: Schnepp Jennifer , Dudareva Natalia 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areIntroductionBiological Functions of Floral ScentsBiosynthesis of Floral VolatilesGenes Responsible for Scent ProductionRegulation of Floral Scent Accumulation and EmissionGenetic Engineering of Floral ScentConclusionsAcknowledgements
Flower Senescence: Fundamental and Applied Aspects
Authors: Stead Anthony D. , van Doorn Wouter G. , Jones M. L. , Wagstaff C. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areWhy Senesce?Defining SenescenceApplied Means of Controlling Senescence in Cut FlowersThe Molecular Basis of SenescenceMolecular Events Characterising Floral SenescenceAutophagyProgress on Manipulating Flower Senescence UsingGMThe FutureConclusions
The Plant Circadian Clock: Review of a ClockworkArabidopsis
Authors: Harmon Frank G. , Imaizumi Takato , Kay Steve A. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areIntroductionHow Plant Circadian Biology got to Where it is TodayHow the Components Were Placed in the Plant ClockCurrent Framework for Understanding theArabidopsisClockWhat may Pave the Way to Greater Understanding of the ClockConclusion
Circadian Regulation of Global Gene Expression and Metabolism
Authors: Harmer Stacey L. , Covington Michael F. , Bläsing Oliver , Stitt Mark 
Published: September 2017

Abstract
The sections in this article are

Circadian Rhythms in Transcription

Post‐Transcriptional Circadian Regulation

Circadian Regulation of Transcription – What Kinds of Genes, and Why?

Regulation of Plant Metabolism

Circadian Regulation of Plant Growth and Development

How is Clock‐Regulation of Gene Expression Achieved?

Cross‐Species Comparisons

Comparing Gene Expression in Constant and Diurnal Conditions

Why Have a Clock Rather Than Relying on Driven Rhythms?

Future Prospects

Acknowledgements
Circadian Regulation ofCa2+Signalling
Authors: Gardner Michael J. , Dodd Antony N. , Hotta Carlos T. , Sanders Dale , Webb Alex A. R. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe sections in this article areIntroductionCa2+Signalling is Ubiquitous and VersatileThe Cellular Basis of Circadian Oscillations of Plant [Ca2+]cytThe Cellular Basis of Circadian Oscillations of [Ca2+]cytin MammalsA Comparison of the Circadian Regulation ofCa2+Homeostasis in BothSCNand Plant CellsMolecular Regulation of CircadianCa2+Signalling in PlantsPhysiological Targets for Circadian Oscillations of [Ca2+]cytConclusions and Future ProspectsAcknowledgementsAbbreviations
Accelerated Wound Healing on Skin by Electrical Stimulation with a Bioelectric Plaster
Authors: Kai Hiroyuki , Yamauchi Takeshi , Ogawa Yudai , Tsubota Ayaka , Magome Takahiro , Miyake Takeo , Yamasaki Kenshi , Nishizawa Matsuhiko 
Published: September 2017

AbstractWound healing on skin involves cell migration and proliferation in response to endogenous electric current. External electrical stimulation by electrical equipment is used to promote these biological processes for the treatment of chronic wounds and ulcers. Miniaturization of the electrical stimulation device for wound healing on skin will make this technology more widely available. Using flexible enzymatic electrodes and stretchable hydrogel, a stretchable bioelectric plaster is fabricated with a built‐in enzymatic biofuel cell (EBFC) that fits to skin and generates ionic current along the surface of the skin by enzymatic electrochemical reactions for more than 12 h. To investigate the efficacy of the fabricated bioelectric plaster, an artificial wound is made on the back skin of a live mouse and the wound healing is observed for 7 d in the presence and absence of the ionic current of the bioelectric plaster. The time course of the wound size as well as the hematoxylin and eosin staining of the skin section reveals that the ionic current of the plaster leads to faster and smoother wound healing. The present work demonstrates a proof of concept for the electrical manipulation of biological functions by EBFCs.
Therapeutic Vesicular Nanoreactors with Tumor‐Specific Activation and Self‐Destruction for Synergistic Tumor Ablation
Authors: Li Junjie , Dirisala Anjaneyulu , Ge Zhishen , Wang Yuheng , Yin Wei , Ke Wendong , Toh Kazuko , Xie Jinbing , Matsumoto Yu , Anraku Yasutaka , Osada Kensuke , Kataoka Kazunori 
Published: September 2017

AbstractPolymeric nanoreactors (NRs) have distinct advantages to improve chemical reaction efficiency, but the in vivo applications are limited by lack of tissue‐specificity. Herein, novel glucose oxidase (GOD)‐loaded therapeutic vesicular NRs (theraNR) are constructed based on a diblock copolymer containing poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and copolymerized phenylboronic ester or piperidine‐functionalized methacrylate (P(PBEM‐co‐PEM)). Upon systemic injection, theraNR are inactive in normal tissues. At a tumor site, theraNR are specifically activated by the tumor acidity via improved permeability of the membranes. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production by the catalysis of GOD in theraNR increases tumor oxidative stress significantly. Meanwhile, high levels of H2O2 induce self‐destruction of theraNR releasing quinone methide (QM) to deplete glutathione and suppress the antioxidant ability of cancer cells. Finally, theraNR efficiently kill cancer cells and ablate tumors via the synergistic effect.
Trapping White Phosphorus within a Purely Organic Molecular Container Produced by Imine Condensation
Authors: Jiao Tianyu , Chen Liang , Yang Dong , Li Xin , Wu Guangcheng , Zeng Pingmei , Zhou Ankun , Yin Qi , Pan Yuanjiang , Wu Biao , Hong Xin , Kong Xueqian , Lynch Vincent M. , Sessler Jonathan L. , Li Hao 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThree tetrahedral organic cages have been obtained by condensing a triamino linker with a set of three ostensibly analogous triformyl precursors. Despite the large number of imine bonds formed, the corresponding cages were obtained in exceptionally high yields. Both theory and experimental results demonstrate that intramolecular CH⋅⋅⋅π interactions within all of the cage frameworks play an important role in abetting the condensations and contributing to the near‐quantitative synthetic yields. The three cages of this study exhibit high thermodynamic and kinetic stability. A variety of small neutral guest molecules with complementary sizes and geometries may be used as templates in the cage forming reactions. Among the guests that may be used in this way is white phosphorus (P4), whose inherent reactivity towards oxygen is almost fully attenuated when bound within one of the cages.
Total Synthesis of (+)‐Gracilamine Based on an Oxidative Phenolic Coupling Reaction and Determination of Its Absolute Configuration
Authors: Odagi Minami , Yamamoto Yoshiharu , Nagasawa Kazuo 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe enantioselective total synthesis of (+)‐gracilamine (1) is described. The strategy features a diastereoselective phenolic coupling reaction followed by a regioselective intramolecular aza‐Michael reaction to construct the ABCE ring system. The configuration at C3a in 1 was controlled by the stereocenter at C9a, which was selectively generated (91 % ee) by an organocatalytic enantioselective aza‐Friedel–Crafts reaction developed by our research group. This synthesis revealed that the absolute configuration of (+)‐gracilamine is 3aR, 4S, 5S, 6R, 7aS, 8R, 9aS.