bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alfabetización mediática y cultura de la participación: retos de la ciudadanía digital en la Sociedad de la Información
Authors: Monreal Guerrero Inés María , Parejo Llanos José Luis , Cortón de las Heras María De la O 
Published: July 2017

Resumen:El presente artículo pretende aportar algunos elementos de reflexión y análisis que contribuyan a clarificar los conceptos de «alfabetización mediática» y «ciudadanía digital» como demandas formativas surgida ante los nuevos lenguajes de comunicación en la red de la sociedad actual. En primer lugar, abordaremos el desafío que supone a nivel social y educativo la «revolución informacional» en la que nos encontramos y cómo Internet continúa generando cambios en los modos de comunicación social, y cuál ha de ser, a nuestro modo de ver, el papel de la educación para formar de modo crítico en el uso de los mismos. En segundo lugar, analizaremos la coexistencia lenguajes que posibilitan una mayor comunicación y, a su vez, ponen en riesgo de exclusión y desigualdad social a muchos colectivos. En el marco de la convergencia de medios y lenguajes nuevos, propondremos, en tercer lugar, un nuevo modelo de «alfabetización múltiple» que posibilite la comprensión de nuevos lenguajes y formas de comunicación multimedia. Aprender a ser competente en el contexto digital e informacional lo presentaremos, en cuarto lugar, como una demanda de la sociedad y mundo globalizado en el que vivimos. Por último y en quinto lugar, plantearemos la transformación de las democracias occidentales actuales a través de la participación de una «ciudadanía digital» transformadora. Abstract:This article sets out to provide some elements of reflection and analysis that contribute to the clarification of the concepts of “media literacy” and the “digital citizen”, as educational demands arising from the new languages of communication in the network of today’s society. Firstly, we will address the challenge presented by the “information revolution” that we find ourselves in - both at a social and educational level - and how the internet continues to generate change in the methods of social communication, and which must be, to our minds, the role of education to create a critical awareness in the use of such. Secondly, we will analyse the co-existence of languages, which facilitate improved communication yet, at the same time, put many groups at risk of social exclusion and inequality. In the realm of the convergence of new means and languages, we will propose, in third place, a new model of “multiple literacy” that makes comprehension of new languages and forms of multimedia communication possible. In fourth place, we will present learning to be competent in the digital and information context as a demand of the globalised society and world in which we live. Finally, and in fifth place, we contemplate the transformation of the western democracies through the participation of a “digital citizen” transformation.
Acid Jetting in Carbonate Rocks: An Experimental Study
Authors: Ndonhong V.. , Belostrino E.. , Zhu D.. , Hill A. D. , Beckham R. E. , Shuchart C. E. 
Published: July 2017

Summary
Acid jetting, as a well-stimulation method for carbonate reservoirs, has shown optimistic results in the production enhancement of some extended-reach horizontal wells. It was used initially to promote damage removal along a wellbore by means of multiple strategically located injection nozzles. It has the potential to place the injecting fluid at the locations that need stimulation. Jetting may also enhance wormhole propagation compared with conventional matrix acidizing. The hypotheses for the design of more-efficient stimulation treatments are currently being investigated.
We have conducted an experimental study to investigate the effect of jetting on wormhole efficiency. Each jetting experiment was conducted as a constant-pressure (equivalent to a desired initial flux through the core) linear coreflood test, in which a standoff distance is maintained between the injection nozzle tip and the core. At low-velocity acid injection, jetting effectively removes mud filter cake by mechanical actions. Jetting also creates wormholes in limestone cores. The combination of mechanical and chemical reaction stimulates limestone rocks better than matrix acidizing without the jetting nozzle. When the jetting velocity increased, the dissolution pattern changed. An isolated local compact dissolution results in a cavity at the entries of core samples by jetting, followed by a wormhole structure. With the known dissolution pattern, sensitivity studies are carried out to investigate the effect of various parameters on the experimental outcome.
We used Indiana and Winterset limestone rocks in the experiments. A 15% hydrochloric acid (HCl) (by weight) at ambient temperature was used, and the core dimensions were 4 in. in diameter and 16 in. in length. Various combinations of acid jetting velocities and acid fluxes were considered. The Winterset limestone cores are more heterogeneous, with higher porosity and lower permeability than the Indiana limestone cores. The experimental results from the two different rock samples are compared.
Overall, the experimental results indicate that acid jetting follows the same trend as matrix acidizing, regarding wormhole propagation after cavities are created. Jetting velocity and acid flux are the critical parameters in jetting design for optimal stimulation results. Acid jetting tends to create different dissolution patterns for the cores from Indiana limestone and Winterset limestone. The observations from this work highlight the importance of understanding the dynamic physical and chemical process of jetting in the design of successful acid-stimulation jobs.
Optimization of water distribution networks using a modified particle swarm optimization algorithm
Authors: Surco Douglas F. , Vecchi Thelma P. B. , Ravagnani Mauro A. S. S. 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
In the present work, a model is presented for the optimization of water distribution networks (WDN). The developed model can be used to verify node pressures, head losses, and fluid flow rate and velocity in each pipe. The algorithm is based on particle swarm optimization (PSO), considering real and discrete variables and avoiding premature convergence to local optima using objective function penalization. The model yields the minimum cost of the network, the node pressures and the velocities in the pipes. The pressures and velocities are calculated using the hydraulic simulator Epanet. Some benchmark problems are used to test the applicability of the developed model, considering WDN for small-, medium-, and large-scale problems. Obtained results are consistent with those found in the literature.
An Application of Intervention Mapping as a Phased Approach in Developing a Family-centred Programme to Reduce Violence in the Family
Authors: Ryan Jill , Roman Nicolette V. 
Published: July 2017

Aim:To describe the application of intervention mapping in the development of a family-centred approach to reduce violence in the family.Methods:Development towards a family-centred approach is described, in which only the first three steps of the five intervention mapping steps have been detailed. These three steps are unpacked as phases. Phase I, a family violence needs assessment which includes a policy analysis. Phase II determines appropriate theoretical and practical approaches through systematic reviews and lastly, Phase III as a Delphi study.Results:Intervention mapping as a form of programme development is inclusive of all relevant stakeholders and allows diverse engagement with family-centred information through its structured development process.Conclusion:Family violence should be seen as a holistic phenomenon which affects all members of the family and future interventions must be mindful of this to address family violence effectively.
AVALIAÇÃO DO MONITORAMENTO DAS AÇÕES DESCENTRALIZADAS DE VIGILÂNCIA EPIDEMIOLÓGICA NO ESTADO DA BAHIA EM 2006
Authors: Cardoso Nunes Ana de Fátima , Silva Costa Isleide Carmen , Marta Andrade Alcina 
Published: July 2017

O objetivo do estudo foi descrever o desempenho operacional dos sistemas municipais de Vigilância Epidemiológica (VE) em 2006, mediante roteiro de monitoramento da Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde (SVS). Foi realizada uma análise comparativa com os instrumentos normativos de referência para cada indicador, além de explorar relações entre eles e a disponibilidade de equipes de VE municipais. Como resultado foi observado entre os municípios (343) que realizaram o monitoramento, que apenas 33,3% (105) apresentaram equipe completa, 0,9% (3) municípios foram classificados como ÓTIMO, 17,5% (60) como BOM, 30,6% (105) como REGULAR e 51,0% (175) como INSUFICIENTE. Com os resultados obtidos com base nos critérios definidos neste estudo para classificar os municípios em relação ao desempenho, observou-se que o porte populacional e a composição da equipe mínima (completa ou incompleta) influenciou no alcance das metas das ações de VE pactuadas.
ESTUDO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA TUBERCULOSE PULMONAR NO HOSPITAL PENITENCIÁRIO E SANATÓRIO PROFESSOR OTÁVIO LOBO NO PERÍODO DE 2001-2006
Authors: Pertinni de Morais Gouveia Guilherme , Sousa Vasconcelos Gouveia Samara , Gomes Bezerra Filho José , Barreto Bastos de Oliveira Julia 
Published: July 2017

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar as taxas devprevalência e letalidadevde tuberculose em presidiários do Hospital Penitenciário e Sanatório Professor Otávio Lobo, situado no Estado do Ceará. Realizou-se um estudo retrospectivo dos casos notificados de tuberculose em presidiários no período de 2001 a 2006. Foram avaliados dados de 793 detentos do hospital referido. Utilizaram-se informações do banco de dados em tuberculose do Departamento de Enfermagem deste hospital. Foram realizados cálculos de média aritmética, porcentagem simples, desvio-padrão, coeficiente de letalidade e prevalência. Após a análise dos dados, observou-se um pico de prevalência da tuberculose em 2005/6 (19,8 x 10² e 15 x 10² presidiários, respectivamente). Quando relacionado ao gênero, a predominância foi masculina (84 casos) e feminina (4 casos), a média de faixa etária foi de 28,7 anos e a AIDS foi identificada como doença associada em 6 casos. Concluiu-se que a prevalência da tuberculose pulmonar no Hospital Penitenciário e Sanatório Professor Otávio Lobo foi maior no período de 2005/2006, sobretudo entre pessoas do gênero masculino, na faixa etária mediana de 28,7 anos, e que ocorreu um baixo coeficiente de letalidade. Deste modo, o controle da tuberculose nas prisões deveria ser parte rotineira das intervenções direcionadas a eliminar a doença na comunidade e a prevenir a resistência às drogas antituberculose.
EVALUASI KINERJA PT. PINDAD (Persero) DENGAN BALANCED SCORECARD (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Pindad (Persero)
Authors: Andari Diah 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini mengusulkan tentang evaluasi kinerja PT. Pindad (Persero) dengan Balanced Scorecard. Terkait dengan kinerja perusahaan dalam perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal, dan pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Evaluasi Perspektif Keuangan sehingga dari perspektif kinerja keuangan organisasi yang baik, tetapi ada beberapa indikator yang realisasinya tidak sesuai dengan target yang ditetapkan oleh organisasi. Evaluasi Perspektif Pelanggan sehingga dari perspektif kinerja organisasi telah pelanggan yang baik dapat dilihat dari pencapaian target set target oleh organisasi. Tetapi dengan indikator pada perspektif yang sebenarnya dari penulis melihat bahwa indikator tidak menunjukkan kepuasan pelanggan. Evaluasi Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal. Jadi dari perspektif kinerja proses bisnis internal telah organisasi yang baik dapat dilihat dari pencapaian target target yang ditetapkan oleh organisasi. Tindak lanjut dari penipuan dan jumlah kasus tertunda dan harus dilakukan sejak dini sebelum penyimpangan disiatasi karena akan mengakibatkan kerugian di masa depan. Dan juga akan secara signifikan mempengaruhi kelangsungan bisnis perusahaan. Evaluasi Pembelajaran & Pertumbuhan Perspektif. Jadi dari perspektif pembelajaran organisasi dan kinerja pertumbuhan telah baik itu dapat dilihat dari pencapaian target yang telah ditetapkan target oleh organisasi.Kata kunci: Balanced Scorecard, Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Belajar Internal & Perspektif Pertumbuhan.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL PADA PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSI DAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Pasek Nyoman Suadnyana 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual pada tingkat pemahaman akuntansi, yang dimoderasi oleh kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spritual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah explanatory research, yang akan menjelaskan hubungan kausal antara variabel independen tersebut terhadap variabel dependen dengan dua variabel pemoderasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan data sekunder. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan meliputi analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis verifikatif dengan menggunakan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa (1) Kecerdasan intelektual berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pemahaman akuntansi. Artinya dengan kecerdasan intelektual yang baik maka mahasiswa akan lebih mudah memahami tentang pemahaman akuntansi, (2) Kecerdasan emosional dapat meningkatkan pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual pada tingkat pemahaman akuntansi secara positif dan signifikan. (3) Kecerdasan spiritual dapat meningkatkan pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual pada tingkat pemahaman akuntansi secara positif dan signifikan.Kata Kunci: Kecerdasan Intelektual, Kecerdasan Emosional, Kecerdasan Spiritual, Pemahaman Akuntansi.
Pengaruh Moralitas Individu dan Pengendalian Internal pada Kecurangan Akuntansi (Studi Eksperimen pada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Bali)
Authors: Dewi Gusti Ayu Ketut Rencana Sari 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti apakah terdapat perbedaan kecenderungan melakukan kecurangan akuntansi antara individu yang memiliki level penalaran moral rendah dan level penalaran moral tinggi, dalam kondisiterdapat elemen pengendalian internal dan tidak terdapat elemen pengendalian internal serta memperoleh bukti apakah terdapat interaksi antara moralitas individu dan pengendalian internal. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakanadalah eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2X2 yang melibatkan 112 Kepala Sub Bagian Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Bali. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Two Way Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kecenderungan melakukan kecurangan akuntansi antara individu yang memiliki level penalaran moral rendah dan level penalaran moral tinggi. Selain itu penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa kecenderungan individu melakukan kecurangan akuntansi dalam kondisi tidak terdapat elemen pengendalian internal dan terdapat interaksi antara moralitas individu dan pengendalian internal. Individu dengan level moral rendah cenderung melakukan kecurangan akuntansi pada kondisi tidak terdapat elemen pengendalian internal.Kata kunci: kecurangan akuntansi, moralitas individu, pengendalian internal.
EVALUASI KINERJA PT. PINDAD (PERSERO) DENGAN BALANCED SCORECARD (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Pindad (Persero)
Authors: Andari Diah 
Published: July 2017

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja PT. Pindad (Persero) menggunakan Balanced Scorecard, yaitu terkait kinerja perusahaan dalam perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal, dan pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Untuk Perspektif Keuangan, kinerja organisasi sudah baik, tetapi ada beberapa indikator yang realisasinya belum sesuai dengan target yang ditetapkan oleh organisasi, seperti net profit margin, debt equity ratio, dan cash ratio. Evaluasi pada Perspektif Pelanggan ditinjau dari perspektif pelanggan menunjukkan bahwa kinerja organisasi telah baik yang dapat dilihat dari pencapaian target yang telah ditetapkan oleh organisasi. Untuk evaluasi Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal, kinerja organisasi sudah baik sebagaimana dilihat dari tercapainya target-target yang sudah ditetapkan oleh organisasi. Tindak lanjut terhadap fraud dan jumlah kasus pending selanjutnya perlu dilakukan dan disiasati lebih awal sebelum penyimpangan tersebut mengakibatkan kerugian dikemudian hari karena akan secara signifikan mempengaruhi kelangsungan bisnis perusahaan. Evaluasi Pembelajaran & Pertumbuhan Perspektif juga menunjukkan kinerja pertumbuhan yang telah baik itu dapat dilihat dari pencapaian target yang telah ditetapkan target oleh organisasi.Kata kunci: Balanced Scorecard, Perspektif Keuangan, Perspektif Pelanggan, Perspektif Proses Bisnis Belajar Internal & Perspektif Pertumbuhan ABSTRACTThis study aimed to evaluate the performance of PT. Pindad (Persero) using the Balanced Scorecard, which is related to the performance of companies in the financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business processes, and learning and growth. For the Financial Perspective, the organization's performance has been good, but there are some indicators that realization is not in accordance with the targets set by the organization, such as the net profit margin, debt equity ratio and cash ratio. Evaluation on Customer Perspective viewed from the perspective of customers shows that organizations have good performance that can be seen from achieving the targets set by the organization. For the evaluation of Internal Business Process Perspective, the organization's performance has been good, as seen from the achievement of the targets set by the organization. Follow-up of the fraud and the number of cases pending further needs to be done and to be handled early before the irregularity resulting in losses in the future because it will significantly affect the company's business continuity. Evaluation of Learning & Growth Perspective also showed growth performance has been good it can be seen from the achievement of the targets set by the target organization.Keywords: Balanced Scorecard, Financial Perspective, Customer Perspective, Internal Business Process Perspective, Learning & Growth Perspective.
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS, AKTIVITAS DAN PENILAIAN PASAR TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
Authors: Dewi Putu Eka Dianita Marvilianti 
Published: July 2017

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas, solvabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan penilaian pasar terhadap return saham pada perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2015. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 35 perusahaan yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda melalui metode observasi non partisipan. Pengujian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel likuiditas, profitabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan penilaian pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap return saham, sedangkan variabel solvabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap return saham.Kata kunci: return saham, likuiditas, profitabilitas, solvabilitas, rasio aktivitas, penilaian pasar ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, solvability, activity ratio and market valuation on the stock return of manufacturing companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (Bursa Efek Indonesia) on a period of 2011-2015. The samples are 35 companies choosed by using purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used is multiple linier regressions through non participant observation methods. Results showed that, partially, the variables of liquidity, profitability, activity ratio and market valuation have a positive and significant impact on stock return, while the solvability have a significant negative effect on stock return.Keywords: stock return, liquidity, profitability, solvability, activity ratio, market valuation
PENGARUH PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Authors: Fathonah Andina Nur 
Published: July 2017

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan-perusahaan sektor property, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Pada penelitian ini konsep good corporate governance diproksikan menggunakan indikator kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, komposisi dewan komisaris independen dan komite audit. Sample dipilih secara purposive dan data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi dewan komisaris independen secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress. Sementara kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial dan komite audit, secara berturut-turut, berpengaruh negatif, positif dan positif terhadap financial distress, namun tidak signifikan.Kata kunci: kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, komposisi dewan komisaris independen, komite audit, financial distress ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of good corporate governance on financial distress in the property, real estate and construction of buildings companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013. In this research, the concept of good corporate governance is proxied using indicators of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the composition of the independent board and audit committee. Sample selected purposively and the data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that the composition of the independent board significantly have negative effect on financial distress, while institutional ownership, managerial ownership and the audit committee, respectively, have negative effect, positive and positive impact on financial distress, yet insignificant.Keywords: institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the composition of the independent board, audit committee, financial distress
The Relationship between Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Metabolic Syndrome
Authors: Lee Eun Jung , Hwang Hye Jin , Jung Chan Min , Kim Min Ki , Kang Min Seok , Kim Kyung-Su 
Published: July 2017

Background This study aimed to investigate the correlation between metabolic syndrome and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), with related risk factors for CRS according to data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Methods The KNHANES surveyed individuals >19 years of age from January 2010 to December 2011. CRS encompassed “symptom-based CRS” as defined by the European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2012. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed according to the American Heart Association/National Heart Lung and Blood Institute criteria. A χ2 analysis, univariate analysis, and multivariate analysis were conducted. Results A total of 12,015 individuals were analyzed in this study. The prevalence of CRS in the patients with metabolic syndrome (high triglyceride level, reduced high-density lipoprotein level, and elevated blood pressure) was significantly higher than that in patients without metabolic syndrome (14.15 versus 10.16%) (p < 0.05). Allergic rhinitis was the only significant risk factor for CRS found to be associated with metabolic syndrome (p < 0.05). Conclusion CRS was more prevalent in patients with metabolic syndrome, especially those with allergic rhinitis, than in patients without metabolic syndrome. Accordingly, CRS should be considered in patients with metabolic syndrome and allergic rhinitis.