bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aspiration sclerotherapy: a novel and cost-effective approach to the management of hydroceles in a developing country
Authors: Roy Arijit , Jain Vijay , Majumdar Jahar 
Published: November 2017

Background: The present study was carried out with an aim to perform a prospective study to establish the role of sodium tetradecyl sulfate (3 %) (STDS) as a safe and effective sclerosant in the management of primary hydroceles.Methods: Sclerotherapy was performed with 3 % STDS on an outdoor basis. The amount of sclerosant injected depended on the amount of fluid drained. All patients were given prophylactic antibiotics. Patients were clinically reassessed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months and earlier if complications occurred. All patients were given prophylactic antibiotics. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences Version 15.0. The data have been represented as frequencies and percentages. Chi-square test was used to compare the data. A total of 57 patients with primary vaginal hydrocele gave consent for being enrolled in the study. The age of patients ranged from 18 to 65 years with a mean age of 35.72±13.18 years.Results: The success rate at the end of the study was observed to be 84.2 %. As regards patient satisfaction, in present study, in a limited time period of follow up, all the patients who had a successful procedure were satisfied.Conclusion: Overall, sclerotherapy was observed to be a relatively cost-effective (including both direct and indirect costs) procedure with low complications, high satisfaction, faster return to work and a high success rate within the limited period of follow-up.
Multimodal periarticular cocktail injection using steroid in total knee arthroplasty: a double blind randomised trial
Authors: Thora Ankit , Bhatt Ashok , Bhatnagar Nishit , Tiwari Anurag , Mohindra Mukul 
Published: November 2017

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Multimodal periarticular cocktail injection (MPCI) containing local anesthetics, adrenaline, and anti-inflammatory agents such as NSAIDS have been promising in terms of quick functional recovery. This study evaluates the efficiency of steroid as a component of MPCI in knee arthroplasty.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This is a prospective, double-blind, RCT where 36 patients with osteoarthritis were included and randomized to receive MPCI either with steroid or without steroid. Pain was evaluated by visual analogue scale (VAS) at preoperative and postoperatively at rest, and during activity. The range of motion of the knee was looked for in a similar way. The amount of NSAIDs and the duration of NSAID usage were noted till the last follow-up.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Both non-steroid and steroid groups were similar with regard to VAS at rest and during activity, or range of motion, at all postoperative observations. The postoperative knee society knee score in the steroid group improved significantly as compared to that in non-steroid group at the one-month (84.1±13.1 and 65.9±12.1; p&lt;0.0045) and three-month follow-up (90.2±16.3 and 72.5±16.6; p&lt;0.0027), but no significant difference was noted at six-month follow up. There was no significant difference in consumption of NSAIDs within 72 hours between the two groups. The duration of piroxicam usage in patients in the steroid group was significantly shorter than that in the non-steroid group, (7.2±0.7) compared with (10.5±1.9) weeks; =0.012.</p><p class="Pa4"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The Study validates usage of steroid in MPCI due to faster rehabilitation and less consumption of NSAIDs and no additional risk of post-operative complications. </p>
CUSTOS DA INFECÇÃO PRIMÁRIA DE CORRENTE SANGUÍNEA EM ADULTOS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Danski Mitzy Tannia Reichembach , Pedrolo Edivane , Boostel Radamés , Souza Astrid Wiens , Felix Jorge Vinícius Cestari 
Published: October 2017

<p>Objetivo: conhecer o impacto financeiro da infecção primária de corrente sanguínea para as organizações hospitalares. Método: revisão integrativa desenvolvida nas bases de dados LILACS e EMBASE com a MEDLINE, publicadas entre jun/2005 e jun/2015 com os descritores: cateteres venosos centrais, infecções relacionadas a cateter e custos e análises de custos. Resultados: Foram elencadas 13 publicações e houve predomínio de estudos de coorte retrospectiva, desenvolvidos na Europa ou Estados Unidos com pacientes críticos. O custo para um episódio de infecção variou de $24.090 até $34.544. Estudos europeus encontraram valores entre €16.814 e €29.909. A infecção aumentou os dias de internação entre 1,5 e 26 dias, e a mortalidade entre 1,8% e 34%. Conclusão: as infecções relacionadas ao cateter representam um custo elevado para as organizações hospitalares e, devido a discrepância entre os valores em diferentes países, há necessidade de avaliar o custo em cada realidade.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Descritores: </strong>Enfermagem Baseada em Evidências;<strong> </strong>Infecções Relacionadas a Cateter; Infecção Hospitalar; Cateterismo Venoso Central; Custos e Análise de custos.</p>
Imaginários de vida na paisagem atual de destruição generalizada
Authors: Lapoujade María Noel 
Published: October 2017

O propósito deste artigo é mostrar o papel da imaginação, das imagens e dos imaginários através dos meios eletrônicos como possíveis propostas em direção à vida livre e digna no marco dos tempos em que se vive de ódios destrutivos de absurda irracionalidade. O fio condutor é a noção de devir ao longo da história desde 3000 anos atrás, passando pela modernidade, pela pós-modernidade, por depois da pós-modernidade, e pelos dias atuais de 2017. A partir de minha perspectiva da Filosofia da Imaginação, das Imagens e dos Imaginários, proponho um enfoque interdisciplinar que mistura a filosofia com a física e a arte. Com base nisso tudo, introduzo a tese do estado atual “gasoso” das culturas, das sociedades e da vida humana.
The Owl and the Lemming by R. Akulukjuk
Authors: Quaiattini Andrea 
Published: October 2017

Akulukjuk, Roselynn. The Owl and the Lemming, illustrated by Amanda Sandland, Inhabit Media, 2016.The Owl and the Lemming is a traditional Inuit fable, and is based off of Roselynn Akulukjuk’s live-action and puppetry short film of the same name. This is a simple story of pride getting in the way of a tasty dinner on the Arctic tundra.After a long winter, Lemming comes out of her burrow to gorge herself on the tasty moss. Owl, who is also hungry, sees Lemming, and blocks the entrance to her home. Unable to pass, Lemming realizes she will have to trick Owl into moving away from her home. She suggests to Owl that he lean back, and look up into the blue sky - “No way! I am not stupid!” She then suggests that Owl wait for a fatter lemming to come by - “Why would I want to wait for a lemming that might never come out when I can just eat you?” Finally, Lemming suggests they have a contest to see who can jump the highest.The book is written simply enough that it could be used for children to practice their reading, though the text size is small and compact, making pointing a challenge. The illustrations are a combination of photographs of the tundra landscape, with Owl and Lemming superimposed as cartoon figures, which makes for an odd juxtaposition. However, the cartoons do allow for Owl and Lemming to show their personalities and reactions to their respective predicaments.Overall, this is an entertaining story, and the illustrations help to root it in the Inuit tradition. This book would do well in both schools and public libraries.Recommended: 3 out of 4 starsReviewer: Andrea QuaiattiniAndrea Quaiattini is a Public Services Librarian at the University of Alberta’s JW Scott Health Sciences Library. While working as a camp counsellor, she memorized Mortimer and The Paper Bag Princess by Robert Munsch as bedtime stories for the kids. She can still do all the voices.
Penerapan Arsitektur Metafora pada Pasar Festival Industri Kreatif di Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Rizky M Hadinar 
Published: November 2017

<p><em>Klaten Regency is located between big tourism cities, such as Surakarta and Yogyakarta. Klaten has its own potential of tourism and creative industries. At the other hand, the facility to support the development of creative industries in Klaten is not sufficient. The purpose of this design is to build a building that have complete facilities for creative industries sectors such as culinary, craft, fashion, music and performing art and not just for selling the products to costumer but also for the developing local creative micro to middle scope businessman in Klaten too, then the product could be developed dan known in national and international range. Using metaphor from one of the best and unique product of Klaten and response of the condition around the site would be a representation of iconic shape of Klaten Regency that would give a synergic interaction and could give a good response with the condition around the site.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Architecture, Festival marketplace, Creative industry, Metaphor</em></p>
POLA PENGELUARAN BELANJA BUSANA KAUM IBU SOSIALITA
Authors: Sirait Laura , Prabawati Melly , Cholilawati Cholilawati 
Published: October 2017

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola pengeluaran belanja ibu-ibu kaum sosialita dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, serta pola pengeluaran kaum ibu sosialita dalm berbelanja busana keluarga maupun busana untuk dirinya sendiri. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatf dengan cara analisis deskriptif, yaitu berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dan sumber tertulis mengenai pokok-pokok yang akan dikaji. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner terbuka. Penelitian ini dilakukan ada bulan Januari-Juni 2014 dengan responden 33 orang ibu sosialita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi pengeluaran ibu sosialita yang terdiri dari pangan, pakaian, kesehatan, rekreasi, pendidikan, tabungan, asuransi. Proporsi terbesar yaitu untuk tabungan dengan persentase 26,90%. Pengeluaran pada busana ibu sosialita sebanyak Rp. 119.303.000 di antaranya pembelian untuk busana santai rata-rata sebanyak 18 buah baju dalam sebulan, busana kerja rata-rata sebanyak 11 buah baju dalam sebulan, dan busana pesta dengan rata-rata 9 baju dalam sebulan, dengan frekuensi pembelian rata-rata 11 kali perorang dalam sebulan. Tempat berbelanja untuk busana kerja dan busana santai terbanyak di departement store, dengan merek-merek ternama, sedangkan tempat perbelanjaan untuk busana pesta terbanyak di butik atau rumah mode, karya desainer-desainer terkemuka.
KEMAMPUAN KOLABORATIF MAHASISWA PADA PERKULIAHAN BIMBINGAN PERAWATAN ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN LESSON STUDY
Authors: Apriani Fitri , Rohaeni Neni , Anah Anah 
Published: October 2017

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kemampuan kolaboratif mahasiswa PKK angkatan 2011 pada perkuliahan Bimbingan Perawatan Anak melalui kegiatan Lesson Study, khususnya pada pokok bahasan pemanfaatan benda di lingkungan rumah yang difungsikan sebagai sarana Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE). Metode penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif melalui 2 siklus dengan sampel sebanyak 26 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dengan pembelajaran melalui kegiatan Lesson Study dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kolaboratif mahasiswa. Pada siklus 1, sebagian besar mahasiswa mampu mengelola kelompok dengan kategori tinggi, kurang dari setengah mahasiswa mampu bekerja dan belajar secara kolaboratif dalam kelompok dengan kategori cukup, lebih dari setengah mahasiswa mampu memecahkan masalah dalam kelompok dengan kategori cukup, dan kurang dari setengah mahasiswa mampu mengatasi perbedaan dalam kelompok dengan kategori cukup. Pada siklus 2, sebagian besar mahasiswa mampu mengelola kelompok dengan kategori sangat tinggi, lebih dari setengah mahasiswa mampu bekerja dan belajar secara kolaboratif dalam kelompok dengan kategori cukup, lebih dari setengah mahasiswa mampu memecahkan masalah dalam kelompok dengan kategori tinggi, dan lebih dari setengah mahasiswa mampu mengatasi perbedaan dalam kelompok dengan kategori cukup.Kata kunci: Kemampuan, Kolaboratif, Lesson Study
AbstractThis research aims to determine how important collaborative ability of students college of Home Economics 2011 were in Children Care Guidance lectures through Lesson Study, particularly in the use of objects in a house that function as media of Educational Gaming Equipment. This research used descriptive method. The research was conducted through two cycles with a sample of 26 students. The results showed that by learning through Lesson Study, students can improve their collaborative capabilities. In cycle 1, most students are able to manage the group with high category, less than half students are able to work and learn collaboratively in a group with enough categories, more than half students are able to solve problems in a group with enough categories, and less than half students are able to overcome differences in the group with enough categories. In cycle 2, the majority of students are able to manage a group with high category, more than half students are able to work and learn collaboratively in a group with enough categories, more than half students are able to solve problems in groups with high category, and more than half students are able resolve differences in a group with enough categories.Keywords: Ability, Collaborative, Lesson Study.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTERAKSI KELUARGA DENGAN SELF-ESTEEM REMAJA
Authors: Rizkiani Risa , Hasanah Uswatun , GP Vera Utami 
Published: October 2017

AbstrakPendidikan adalah aset masa depan untuk mewujudkan generasi penerus yang berkualitas. Kualitas itu harus didukung dengan penghargaan diri yang baik. Kebanyakan remaja saat ini, hanya memiliki kemampuan akademis tanpa rasa aktif atau penghargaan diri yang tinggi. Hal ini menjadi tugas bagi orang tua untuk dapat menumbuhkan rasa penghargaan diri itu, melalui interaksi yang baik dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan cluster random sampling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi antara interaksi keluarga dengan self-esteem pada remaja. Kuesioner hasil pengembangan teori Soekanto (2004) dan Sugiyo (2005) dan Coopersmith (1998) yang disebar ke 169 objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara interaksi keluarga dengan self-esteem pada remaja.Kata kunci: interaksi keluarga dan self-esteem
AbstractEducation is the assets of future generations to create quality. The quality of that must be supported with esteem the good. Most adolescent at this time, having academic ability only without high self-esteem. This is a duty for parents to a sense of esteem that can grow, through the interaction that both in the family. This is quantitative research with clusters random sampling. This research aims to see a correlation between the family interaction with adolescent self-esteem. The questionnaire developed based on suggestion from Soekanto (2004) and Sugiyo (2005) and Coopersmith (1998). 169 adolescents as a sample of this research. Research found that there are significant relations between the family interaction with adolescent self-esteem.Keywords: family interaction and self-esteem.
Adaptation and mitigation of climate change in vegetable cultivation: a review
Authors: Koundinya A. V. V. , Kumar P. Pradeep , Ashadevi R. K. , Hegde Vivek , Kumar P. Arun 
Published: November 2017

AbstractClimate change is an unavoidable phenomenon of natural and anthropogenic origin against which mitigation and adaptation are required to reduce the magnitude of impact and vulnerability, to avoid risk in vegetable farming and to ensure sustainable livelihoods of the agricultural community. Genetic improvement of vegetable crops is an appropriate adaptation strategy to cope with climate change adversities. A combination study of genomics and phenomics provides a clear understanding of the environment's effect on the transformation of a genotype into phenotype. Grafting of a susceptible scion cultivar onto a resistant rootstock is another way of utilising plant biodiversity against climate change. Agronomic practices such as resource conservation technologies, mulching, organic farming, carbon sequestration by cropping systems and agroforestry provide a suite of possible strategies for addressing the impacts of climate change on vegetable production. Protected cultivation and post-harvest technology can be significant practices in facing the challenges of climate change. Weather forecasting models and growth simulation models can be used to predict the possible impact of climate change on vegetable crop production and they also help in framing necessary adaptation measures.
Rodolfo García-Pablos o el tropismo de un arquitecto español hacia la modernidad
Authors: Blanco Agüeira Silvia , Fernández-Cobián Esteban 
Published: October 2017

La trayectoria de Rodolfo García-Pablos ha sido escasamente visitada por la crítica. La posibilidad de acceder por primera vez a su archivo profesional ha revelado a un arquitecto extraordinariamente metódico, de fuerte carácter y sólidas convicciones personales. Si –como se sospechaba– la arquitectura religiosa fue el eje central de su trayectoria, la constatación de sus múltiples encargos, derivados del trabajo en la administración del estado y del desempeño de puestos de responsabilidad eclesiástica, no han hecho más que confirmarlo. A través de la respuesta a varias pregutas iniciales, fruto de la intuición, en este texto se constata cómo toda la trayectoria de García-Pablos es un continuo tropismo hacia la modernidad, en la que su arquitectura religiosa resultó ser un poderoso catalizador.
Un recorrido a pie por Jardines del Pedregal de San Ángel, México
Authors: Fainkuchen Lorena Patricia 
Published: October 2017

Este estudio quiere comprender el deterioro de la imagen urbana de Jardines del Pedregal, el cual representa un fraccionamiento de la ciudad proyectado y planificado para las clases económicamente privilegiadas y por lo mismo, pensado para recorrerse a través del automóvil.
La reutilización: tendencia de la arquitectura contemporánea en la Ciudad de México
Authors: Minaya Hernández Fernando Rafael 
Published: October 2017

Referir a la reutilización en la actualidad implica reconocer una práctica de aprovechamiento de algún objeto que tuvo alguna utilidad. En arquitectura, la reutilización es fundamental para la concepción de las necesidades de espacios arquitectónicos actuales, en cuyo caso convergen los valores históricos, culturales, tecnológicos, inclusive de reciclamiento de las estructuras existentes de edificios con la finalidad de reducir el impacto ambiental, en contraste con la edificación de un espacio arquitectónico nuevo. Lo anterior es representativo de la Ciudad de México por el aumento de proyectos arquitectónicos de reutilización de las últimas tres décadas, por ello es importante reconocer y validar las otras arquitecturas que permiten el recambio y la vigencia de preexistencias a través de propuestas contemporáneas.
A formação do regime de autonomia avaliativo no Sistema Nacional de Pós-graduação e o futuro das relações entre historiografia, ensino e experiência da história.
Authors: Araujo Valdei 
Published: November 2017

Neste artigo analiso como a acomodação da historiografia em um regime de autonomia marcado por modelos avaliativos metrificáveis afasta o campo de suas origens disciplinares no século XIX e do desenvolvimento profissional processado ao longo do século XX. Entendo por "regime de autonomia" o arranjo de forças históricas que possibilita um determinado discurso ganhar individualidade e diferenciar-se no tecido de enunciações disponíveis em época e lugar definidos. Um "regime" é a forma de descrevermos como a interação dessas forças afeta e configura o discurso, em especial a relação entre os vetores autor, leitor, circulação, linguagens, conceitos e médias. A hipótese aqui desenvolvida é que um "regime de autonomia avaliativo", comum a outras esferas da ciência moderna, tem transformado a historiografia e o historiador contemporâneo, celebrando um perfil de alta especialização, baixa relevância e comunicabilidade social que coloca em risco a capacidade deste profissional colaborar para a diversificação das formas de experiência histórica.
"Os bichos sofrem, miguilim sofre, miguilim é um bicho". Sobre sofrimentos coparticipados por pessoas e animais
Authors: Alencar dos Santos Potyguara , Alcarde Balestra Aline 
Published: November 2017

Procedendo como um ensaio de análise antropológica de conteúdos literários ficcionais, o artigo depreende da novela Campo Geral, de João Guimarães Rosa, o exemplo de uma reflexividade sobre o tema do compartilhamento de sofrimentos entre pessoas e animais. Aproveita-se a dramaticidade existencial comunicada pela obra que trata da infância de Miguilim, seu protagonista, para oferecer desenvolvimento a assuntos notáveis da ensaística da antropologia, tais como o tema dos modos de identificação entre humanos e não humanos animais pelo estado do sofrimento. Essa temática é abordada analiticamente a partir da proposta de descrição silogística predicacional das relações interespécies apresentada pela teoria de Gregory Bateson. O questionamento em relevância dessa proposição se pergunta como a estética da imagística literária reflete a coparticipação existencial entre gentes, animais e suas comunidades de sentimentos que se constituem em mutualidade. Palavras-chave: Sofrimento. Pessoa. Animais. Literatura. Coparticipação."The animals suffer, muguilim suffers, miguilim is an animal": about sufferings co-participated among people and animalsAbstractProceeding as an essay in anthropological analysis of fictional literary contents, the article appears from the novel Campo Geral, by João Guimarães Rosa, the example of a reflexivity on the subject of sharing sufferings of people and animals. Takes advantage of the moment of existential drama of the work that comes from Miguilim childhood, his protagonist, to offer the remarkable development of the essay topics of contemporary anthropology, like the theme of the modes of identification between human and nonhuman animals by the state of suffering. This theme is analytically approached from the proposed predicacional syllogistic description of interspecies relations presented by Gregory Bateson's theory. The relevant question in this proposition wonder how the aesthetics of literary imagery reflects the existential co-participation between people, animals and their communities of feelings that constituted mutuality.Keywords: Suffering. Person. Animals. Literature. Co-participation.