bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SCIENTIFIC WORK OF SREDNIVOLZHSK (KUIBYSHEY) OF INSTITUTE OF MATERNITY AND INFANCY PROTECTION IN 1929-1942
Authors: Яремчук О.В. , Серебряный Р.С. , Камельских Д.В. 
Published: October 2024

Статья освещает тематику научных исследований Средневолжского (Куйбышевского) краевого научно–практического института охраны материнства и младенчества в период его станов- ления (с 1929 по 1940 гг.) и в первые 2 года Великой Отечественной войны. Особое место занимает анализ архивных документов и лите- ратурных источников, свидетельствующих об активном участии сотрудников в проведении научных работ по решению актуальных проблем для региона, научном обосновании решения первоочеред- ных вопросов борьбы с заболеваемостью детей и матерей. Показана деятельность Средневолжского (Куйбышевского) института охраны материнства и младенчества в первый период Великой Отечествен- ной войны, перестроившего научную тематику в соответствии с тре- бованиями военного времени. Возвращены из забытья имена науч- ных работников, которые, реализуя различные проекты в области охраны материнства и младенчества, превратили мощный кадровый потенциал в инструмент, позволивший построить научно обосно- ванную систему охраны здоровья материнства и детства, выдержав- шую суровые испытания в трудные годы ВОВ.
This artical is the subject of Scientific Researches of Srednevolzhsk (Kuibyshev) regional scientific-practical Institute of Maternity and Infancy Protection during the period of formation since 1929 to 1940 and in first two years of The Great Patriotic War. The special place is occupated by analysis of archival documents and literary sources ,testifying the active participation of staff members in carrying of scientific works in solving relevants problems for region, scientific justification of solving respectivel questions of struggling against sickness of children and mothers . The activity of Srednevolzsk (Kuibyshev) Institute of Maternity and Infancy Protection is represented in first two years of Great Patriotic War, which reconstructed the scientific subject due to requirements of war time. Were returned the foggoten names of highly qualified scientific workers. This workers realized differents projects in area of Maternity and Infancy Protection, which followed the transformation of powerful personnel potential in tool, which allowed to construct scientific reasonable system of Maternity and Infancy Protection of Health, which sustained the severe tests in tough years of GPW.
«FROM PLAGUE DOCTOR TO SYMBOL OF 2020: THE AMAZING JOURNEY OF A MEDICAL MASK»
Authors: Лейман Д.К. , Коршунова Ю.В. 
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена истории создания первых меди- цинских масок, дальнейшему развитию и их роли в период панде- мии.
The article is devoted to the history of the creation of the first medical masks, further development and their role during the pandemic.
PENERAPAN METODE LSTM (LONG SHORT TERM MEMORY) DALAM ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PILKADA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Melati Dika , Herfina Herfina , Mulyati Mulyati 
Published: October 2024

Pelaksanaan pilkada di tengah pandemi Corona Virus (Covid) 19 menjadi sorotan dan perbincangan masyarakat luas. Hal ini disebabkan karena melibatkan banyak orang sehingga menjadi salah satu resiko penularan virus tersebut. Oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini melakukan analisis bagaimana sentimen masyarakat terhadap Pilkada ditengah Pandemi Covid 19. Salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam analisis sentimen adalah LSTM (Long Short Term Memory). LSTM merupakan pengembangan dari model RNN yang dapat mengganti node RNN yang bermasalah di hiden layer dengan sel LSTM yang dirancang untuk menyimpan informasi sebelumnya. Adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data Tweet berbahasa Indonesia yang diambil dari Twitter dengan jumlah 1492 data yang diklasifikasikan ke dalam kelas sentimen positif dan negatif. Data dari tweet tersebut dilakukan preprossesing terlebih dahulu agar mudah dalam pengklasifikasian, kemudian diseleksi dan ditransformasikan untuk diproses dalam data mining dengan menggunakan LSTM. Pengklasifikasian LSTM dievaluasi dengan menggunakan Confusion matriks.Hasil evaluasi LSTM didapatkan bahwa nilai akurasi rata rata diperoleh lebih dari 80%. Nilai akurasi terbesar diperoleh dengan epoch 45 dan dropout 20, sedangkan untuk nilai presisi kelas positif sebesar 60% dan kelas negatif sebesar 83% dan recall untuk kelas Positif sebesar 79% dan kelas negatif sebesar 83%. Dari Evaluasi ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa model dapat melakukan prediksi dengan baik secara keseluruhan untuk kelas positif dan kelas negatif.
Herbal Health Communication Patterns in the Family to Improve Capacity Family Health Empowered Facing COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Suharti Bangun , Trenggono Nanang , Noviera Fri Rejeki , Faizal Ahmad Riza , Ulhaq Abdullah Wildan 
Published: October 2024

This research is important to do, because Indonesia is a very abundant and potential source of medicinal plants (herbs). Herbal-based medicine that is communicated and socialized, will be able to empower people in overcoming their health problems, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is in line with the spirit of the community to return to nature, where people realize that the use of chemical drugs in large quantities and in the long term is actually harmful to health. This research is a qualitative research. Data collection methods were carried out by interview, observation and literature study. Interviews were conducted with 10 families, especially mothers who actively use herbs in Bandar Lampung city. The results of this study prove that herbal-based family health communication carried out using networks between friends, between environmental activist communities, herbal activists and herbal consultations using whatshap media and telegram groups, is very effective as a means of promoting family health, so that families are health independent. The role of mothers is very important in opening opportunities for promotion and family awareness, on the importance of herbs, as a solution to family health problems. This is supported by the right moment, when the whole world is hit by problems, crises, and major challenges in the health sector, namely the Covid-19 pandemic.
Hubungan Antara Komunikasi Interpersonal Mentor Dan Anak PPA Dengan Keterampilan Sosial Remaja
Authors: Suki Melfri , Andung Petrus Ana , Meilawati Fitria Titi 
Published: October 2024

Fase remaja merupakan fase dalam pencapaian identitas diri yang sangat menonjol, pemikiran semakin logis, abstrak dan ideal Memperkenalkan remaja dengan dunia luar sangatlah penting untuk perkembangan kognitif anak. Dengan adanya PPA dapat membentuk keterampilan sosial anak melalui komunikasi antarpribadi, pengajaran dan program yang akan di terapkan sejak anak masuk awal ke PPA hingga anak selesai dan dianggap mampu menjadi pribadi Kristen yang dewasa secara iman, pemikiran dan juga mampu untuk menjadi pemimpin atas dirinya dan orang lain. Dalam hal ini rancangan yang dibuat untuk mengajar dan program yang mencangkup tema, topik dan konsep yang dipelajari, termasuk materi, pengalaman dan proses dimana mentor dalam berinteraksi agar dapat mencapai tujuan yang telah ditentukan yaitu tujuan perkembangan anak secara holistik yang meliputi sosio-emosi, Intelektual, kerohanian serta fisik (kesehatan jasmani anak). Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar Hubungan Komunikasi Interpersonal Mentor dan Anak PPA Kelas Usia 15-18 Tahun dengan Keterampilan Sosial Remaja di PPA Betlehem IO-722 Oesapa Barat. Teori yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini adalah Teori Kredibilitas Sumber. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Korelasi Pearson antara variabel Komunikasi Interpersoal (X) dan Keterampilan Sosial Remaja (Y), diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000< 0.05. Dengan demikian, hipotesis yang berbunyi terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Komunikasi Interpersonal Mentor Dan Anak PPA Kelas Usia 15-18 Tahun Dengan Keterampilan Social Remaja. Analisis data dengan menggunakan Uji Korelasi Pearson (Product Moment) diperoleh r hitung 0,657. Maka berdasarkan rtable dengan taraf kepercayaan 0,05 (rtable untuk 55 subyek dengan taraf kepercayaan 5% adalah 0,265), diperoleh pengertian bahwa r hitung > r table (0,657>0,265) maka Ha diterima dengan demikian terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara komunikasi interpersonal dengan keterampilan social .Berdasarkan hal itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kekuatan hubungan berada pada kategori kuat.Serta, nilai yang positif menunjukkan hubungan yang searah antara Komunikasi Interpersonal dengan Keterampilan Sosial.
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Pariwisata Kal-Tim Pada Media Online Detik.Com dan Tribunkaltim.Co
Authors: Nurhaliza Jihan , Agustian Jaka Farih , WS Johantan Alfando WS , Juwita Rina 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Framing pemberitaan pariwisata Kal-Tim pada media online Detik.Com dan Tribunkaltim.Co. Metode penelitian ini ialah kualitatif., Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis framing model Zhongdang Pan dan Gerald M. Kosicki. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu melalui dokumentasi dan observasi (pengamatan). Hasil penelitian ini ialah bahwa framing pemberitaan pariwisata di Kalimantan Timur oleh media online Detik.com dan TribunKaltim.co, menunjukkan bahwa keduanya secara konsisten mengadopsi framing pembangunan berkelanjutan dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Detik.com, melalui berita-beritanya yang mencakup judul seperti "Jangan Harap Ada Wisata Seperti Disneyland di IKN" dan "Konsep Wisata di Ibu Kota Nusantara Nantinya 'Hijau-hijau,'" menekankan aspek pelestarian lingkungan dan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Sejalan dengan itu, TribunKaltim.co juga memperkuat framing pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan fokus pada ekowisata dan pelestarian lingkungan. Kedua media ini secara aktif memberikan dukungan untuk pembangunan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Indonesia Nusantara (IKN) di Kalimantan Timur, menciptakan naratif positif mengenai potensi ekonomi dan pelestarian lingkungan yang dapat dihasilkan melalui pengembangan sektor pariwisata.
Analyzing project management trends in Indonesia: 2018-2023 international literature review
Authors: Yopie Santi , Febriana Helen 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this systematic literature review is to investigate the evolution of project management worldwide from 2018 to 2023, focusing on the integration of modern project management approaches and the challenges faced in the context of Industry 4.0. The review aims to bridge the gap between academic theory and industry practice in project management within the Indonesian landscape.
Research methodology: A structured search was conducted through the Scopus platform, with inclusion and exclusion criteria applied to ensure relevance to the topic. The methodology involved evaluating articles for quality and relevance, extracting key information, and systematically organizing data for analysis. The review followed the PRISMA guidelines to ensure a rigorous and transparent approach.
Results: The review revealed a growing need for adaptive project management practices in response to technological advancements and cultural nuances. Key findings include the importance of organizational culture, the role of authentic leadership, and the challenges of implementing sustainable community development. The study also highlighted the potential impact of Generation Z on the economic and political landscape.
Limitations: The confinement of the literature search to articles from accredited international journals accessed through Google Scholar and categorized from Scopus 1 to Scopus 4, which may have excluded relevant studies. Additionally, the practical application of these insights in real-world settings was not extensively explored.
Contribution: This review contributes to a deeper understanding of project management in Indonesia, offering insights into the challenges and opportunities within the field. It provides a foundation for future research and improved practices, emphasizing the need for project management professionals and scholars in Indonesia to explore innovative approaches and remain agile in the face of change.
Business partnership, women empowerment and support to women living with HIV/AIDS in Kabale, Uganda
Authors: Mwosi Fabian , Eton Marus , Aluonzi Burani , Olupot Simon Peter , Alia Richard 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This investigation stemmed from the need to support women living with HIV/AIDS using community approaches of business partnerships and women empowerment as opposed to government-and private sector-led support.
Research Methodology: This study adopted systematic sampling techniques for data collection from 123 women living with HIV/AIDS from a designated health center in Kabale Municipality. Women taking ARVs were identified from the points where they were collecting their ARVs, and were given questionnaires after consenting to participate in the study.
Results: Women empowerment increased decision-making power, while business partnerships decreased dependence on male partners. Women empowerment increases support for women living with HIV/AIDS compared with business partnerships. Business partnerships, as observed in this study, draw weak relationships from many women living with HIV/AIDS. Women empowerment programs that cut across all age groups are effective in supporting vulnerable women living with HIV/AIDS.
Limitations: This study encountered the challenge of interfacing with the respondents, since the information was collected by those in charge of the drug distribution center but not the researchers, and these affected in-depth investigations. Women accessing HIV/AIDS do not want to be identified because of stigma within the community.
Contributions: From a public health perspective, designers of intervention programs to support women living with HIV/AIDS should consider inclusiveness in design, driven by age categorizations. Designers of intervention programs to support women living with HIV/AIDS should target business partnerships among low-income earners to reduce vulnerability.
Effect of sowing dates on damage to corn by western corn beetle larvae in the Western Forest-Steppe
Authors: Mostoviak I. , Krykunov I. , Tanasov S. , Senyk I. , Sydoruk H. , Chernyshenko O. 
Published: October 2024

Goal. To identify the influence of corn sowing dates (Zea mays L.) on plant damage by diabrotica (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera Le Conte) larvae.
Methods. field, mathematical and statistical to assess the reliability of the obtained data.
Results. 18.4% and 19.2% of plants were damaged by the western corn beetle (WCB), respectively, and the average damage score was at the level of 1.5 and 1.8 when the seeds were sown in the early period at the level of the soil temperature regime of +8°C and +10°C. Shifting the dates of corn sowing to later times caused an increase in the intensity of damage to the root system of the agricultural crop. Sowing seeds when the soil was heated at a depth of 10 cm to +14 and +16°C, the average damage score was 2.9 and 3.6, respectively. There is a tendency to decrease the number of damaged plants in the specified variants of the experiment to the level of 17.2 and 14.2%. Shifting the sowing of corn to a later time has a negative effect on its grain productivity in conditions of damage to the root system by the larvae of WCB. The decrease in grain yield from the cob was 16.1 and 15.9% when sowing seeds in optimally early periods at the level of the soil temperature regime of +8 and +10°C, and with later sowing — 22.2—36.8%.
Conclusions. Where there is a spread of the WCB the dates of sowing corn seeds in the conditions of the Western Forest Steppe affects its harmfulness. Optimum periods of corn sowing, during which the decrease in individual productivity of damaged plants is the smallest, compared to undamaged ones, is the level of the temperature regime of the soil at a depth of 10 cm — 8—10°C.
Hydrogen peroxide ativeness efficincy against wart and globoderosis of potato
Authors: Zelya A. , Makar T. , Zelya G. 
Published: October 2024

Goal. The preparation’s efficiency Peroxide urea, crystal powder, (complex urea chemical combination, 65%: hydrogen peroxide, 35%) determined on potato wart zoosporangium causative agents Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Perc. and cysts potato yellow cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis (Wollenweber).
Methods. Laboratory (to conduct laboratory trials for determining Peroxide urea (UHP) against wart causative agents and potato globoderosis), field trials (determining preparation’s efficiency against present diseases causative agents in field trials), plant pathological (diseases’ causative agents determining and identification), mathematical statistical (researches’ results treating). Technical efficiency determined as per «Testing technique and pesticide usage», (S. Trybel, D. Sygaryova, M. Sekun, etc). Researches conducted on sensitive to wart and globoderosis potato variety Poliska rozheva.
Results. Peroxide urea efficiency action against potato wart causative agent S. Endobioticum at norm rate 50—150 kg/ha varied in scope 53.2—78.3%. UHP preparation efficiency against globoderosis consisted of 71.4—81.9%. This disease caused by G. rostochiensis, it depends upon preparation norm rate.
Conclusions. UHP usage at norm rate 50—150 kg/ha favored decrease the viable zoosporangium potato wart causative agents number from 58 to 24 in 1 g of soil. Active efficiency consisted of 53.2—78.3%. It’s efficiency was on level 71.4—81.9% against yellow potato cyst nematode. The cyst quantity of G. rostochiensis decreased from 120 to 14 in 100 cm3of soil. UHP allows to decrease the density ofwart causative agents and globoderosis (G. rostochiensis) in soil. So this preparation recommends for these diseases’ control in spread source.
The use of using ladybugs to control the abundance of the chestnut moth
Authors: Bashchenko M. 
Published: October 2024

Goal. The aim of the work was to evaluate the possibilities of using the eggs of the chestnut moth to feed coccinellids in laboratory conditions.
Methods. Research was conducted in the laboratory of pesticide application technology. In laboratory conditions, experiments were conducted according to the following scheme: 5 pairs of coccinellid adults (Adalia bipunctata L.) were placed in each garden, in which corrugated filter paper was previously placed. After that, the garden was tightly closed with a cloth moistened with water with added sugar. Subsequently, one-day-old eggs of the chestnut moth were placed in the garden with coccinellids and the investigated insects were kept at a temperature of 25°C and a relative humidity of 50—60%. Coccinellids, which fed on the cereal aphid Schizaphis graminum Rond (previously propagated on wheat seedlings), were taken as a control. The repetition of the experiment is 5 times. Accounting was carried out daily. The obtained results were processed statistically, according to standard methods of processing the results of biological experiments.
Results. The results showed that coccinellids that fed on day-old chestnut moth eggs laid no more than 75.0 eggs, while the fecundity of control individuals reached 363.0 specimens. The resulting coccinelid eggs were planted in separate gardens for further research. The development of entomophagous eggs was 5—8 days. The reborn larvae continued to be fed with chestnut moth eggs in the experimental variants, and with grain aphids in the control variants. The duration of development of the first larval instar was 2—3 days, but they did not survive to the third instar in the experimental variants. Only the control individuals completed the full cycle of their development. At the same time, the larval stage lasted 9—14 days, the pupa — 4—6 days. The entire cycle of development is 15—24 days. After 8—10 days after the emergence of coccinellid adults, they mate.
Conclusions. It has been proven that the eggs of the chestnut moth are not a complete food source for coccinellids of the species A. bipunctata L., causing a significant suppression of the fertility of this predator and the death of its larvae up to the third age.
Study of water exchange of weed and tomato plants in the process of joint vegetation
Authors: Borzykh O. , Sergienko V. , Tyshchuk O. , Ivashchenko O. 
Published: October 2024

Goal. Study of indicators of water metabolism of weed and tomato plants in the process of ontogenesis.
Methods. We used generally accepted methods of field and laboratory research (setting up experiments, monitoring plant development, recording the number of weeds, sampling, determining water exchange indicators) and mathematical and statistical (processing of research results). Indicators of water exchange (water deficit, water supply, water-holding capacity, transpiration coefficient) were calculated according to special formulas according to methodological instructions on plant physiology.
Results. Dominant weeds in tomato crops during the growing season were (Setaria glauca L.), Echinochloacrus-galli L., Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Portulaca oleracea L., the number of which in the flowering-beginning of tomato fruiting phase was 85, 41, 27, 29 pieces/ m², respectively. In their competitive activity, weeds actively use water. During the cultivation of tomatoes and weeds in the greenhouse, the indicators of water exchange did not have significant differences. The moisture content of the leaves of the studied plants (Lycopersicon esculentum, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Chenopodium album and Setaria glauca) was at the level of 71.5—78.1%. Tomatoes were characterized by the highest water availability — 65.3%, and ragweed — 21.1% — the lowest. The intensity of transpiration in tomato leaves averaged 143.2 g/m2 per hour. The transpiration coefficient (TC) of plants was at the level of 400 (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) — 497 (Chenopodium album). In field conditions, transpiration processes were recorded in 8 types of weeds during the growing season of tomatoes from flowering to the end of fruiting. During this period, weed plants lost moisture from 2.5% to 23.1%, tomatoes — 23%. TC during the flowering period of tomatoes was 168—301, at the end of the growing season — 146—287, tomatoes were 200 and 158, respectively. Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Chenopodium album, Barbaréa vulgáris, Portulaca oleracea were characterized by the highest level of TC. A high TС of weeds indicates high competitiveness and significant pressure on tomato plants during the growing season.
Conclusions. The water exchange of weed and tomato plants depended on the growing conditions. In greenhouse conditions, transpiration processes in weed and tomato plants had no significant differences. The water content in the leaves and the transpiration coefficient of the weed and tomato plants were almost at the same level. In field conditions, the indicators of water exchange of weed and tomato plants during the growing season underwent significant changes. The water content in plant leaves and TC decreased during the growing season. The transpiration coefficient of most weed plants prevailed over the TC of tomatoes, which indicates a higher competitive ability of segetal vegetation for water resources during the joint vegetation with the agricultural culture.