bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROGRAMA VIGIDESASTRES: FLUXO OPERACIONAL EM SITUAÇÃO DE INUNDAÇÃO EM MUNICÍPIO DA CHAPADA DIAMANTINA, BAHIA
Authors: Dos Santos Imeide Pinheiro , De Melo Cassemiro Klécia Marília S. 
Published: September 2017

O Programa Vigidesastres visa a proteção da saúde da população contra as consequências dos desastres apoiado nas estratégias de gestão do risco, considerando a magnitude do risco para definir as prioridades de ação. Este artigo apresenta um relato de experiência do processo de construção do fluxo de operacionalização do Programa Vigidesastres na situação de desastre no município de Lajedinho, Bahia. São expostos os critérios de operacionalização do Programa Vigidesastres, as ações direcionadas para a etapa da prevenção do risco, manejo do desastre e, finalmente, a reabilitação, mediante análises dos locais seguros para reconstrução das estruturas de saúde, seguida da elaboração de plano de preparação e resposta com base nas experiências vivenciadas, incluindo o controle de vetores. A situação de desastre no município de Lajedinho contribuiu para análise e revisão das ações implementadas pelo Programa Vigidesastres na construção de um fluxo de ação mais efetivo, com uma resposta mais rápida, a fim de diminuir novos impactos ao município e à população.
Palavras-chave: Vigidesastres. Gestão de risco. Operacionalização.
EXPERIÊNCIA DE AÇÃO INTEGRADA EM EMERGÊNCIA FITOSSANITÁRIA NA REGIÃO OESTE DA BAHIA
Authors: Da Mota Maria Conceição Teles , Cancio Jacira Azevedo , Da Costa Nobre Letícia Coelho , Coelho Armando José Farias , Aires Junior Canuto , Porto Corino Linhares , Santos Genildo , Santos José Fernando , De Abreu Ruy Muricy 
Published: September 2017

Entre os anos de 2000 e 2012, ocorreu um aumento considerável do uso de agrotóxicos no Brasil e a Bahia ocupa o 7º lugar no ranking do Brasil nesse uso, o que implica a ocorrência de exposição e de casos de intoxicação severos. O texto relata uma experiência integrada de vigilância e atenção em saúde de populações expostas a agrotóxicos, com base na situação de emergência fitossanitária e da intoxicação em humanos e óbito de animais devido à aplicação de agrotóxicos por meio de pulverização aérea numa fazenda na Região Oeste do estado da Bahia, no município de Luiz Eduardo Magalhães, ocorridas entre os anos de 2013 e 2014. Para enfrentamento das duas situações, optou-se por uma metodologia de ação que teve como objetivo fortalecer a atuação integrada na área da vigilância e atenção à população exposta a agrotóxicos. Considerando a complexidade dos agrotóxicos, em particular do produto autorizado pelo Estado para aplicação, o Benzoato de Emamectina, foi adotada uma abordagem interdisciplinar e integrada para a execução de todas as ações desenvolvidas na Região. A adoção de estratégias e metodologias integradas possibilitou o aprendizado e a replicação das experiências com perspectiva de construção de modelo de atuação integrada voltada para proteção da saúde dos trabalhadores e da população em geral para diagnóstico e manejo das intoxicações por agrotóxicos e de vigilância de ambientes.
Palavras-chave: Vigilância e atenção à saúde de populações expostas a agrotóxicos. Metodologias e práticas integradas. Vigilância em saúde. Exposição a produtos químicos.
Bone availability for mandibular molar distalization in adults with mandibular prognathism
Authors: Choi Young Tak , Kim Yoon-Ji , Yang Kyung-Sook , Lee Dong-Yul 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACT

Objectives:
To investigate the retromolar space available for molar distalization in patients with mandibular prognathism.

Materials and Methods:
Using cone-beam computed tomography, the posterior mandibular dimensions in 110 consecutive patients with Class I or Class III malocclusion were measured (mean age, 27.0 ± 7.1 years). The shortest linear distances from the distal root of the right mandibular second molar to the inner border of the mandibular cortex were measured at the level of root furcation and 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the furcation along the sagittal line and the posterior line of occlusion. The retromolar distances were compared between the Class I and Class III malocclusion groups using general linear mixed models.

Results:
The retromolar space measured through the sagittal line showed no significant intergroup difference. Among the distances measured through the posterior line of occlusion, the space measured at depths 0 and 2 mm to the furcation were significantly greater in the Class III group than in the Class I group.

Conclusions:
Patients with Class III malocclusion have greater retromolar space for mandibular molar distalization along the posterior line of occlusion only at the level of the second molar furcation.
MOOC en la educación: Un acercamiento al estado de conocimiento en Iberoamérica, 2014-2017 / MOOC in the Education: An approach to the Knowledge State in Latin America 2014-2017
Authors: Díaz Mendoza Yolanda , Baena Castro Marcelo Arturo , Baena Castro Gisela Regina 
Published: September 2017

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la presencia de los Massive Open Online Courses en educación de Iberoamérica del 2014 al 2017, debido a su alcance pedagógico actual. Fue desarrollada bajo un enfoque metodológico documental, los datos recopilados se obtuvieron de revistas científicas indexas en su formato digital. En total sumaron 69 artículos estudiados de acuerdo a los criterios de búsqueda establecidos, los cuales fueron clasificados en una base de datos con nueve campos: revista de publicación, título del artículo, país de publicación, objeto de investigación, autor, metodología, volumen, fecha de publicación y dirección electrónica. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que España es el país de Iberoamérica con mayor índice de artículos publicados en torno a la educación con 78 %, seguido de Venezuela con 9 %, México 7 %, Chile, Bolivia, Colombia y Costa Rica con 1 %. Asimismo, la mayor concentración de publicaciones se encontró en el año 2015 con 49 % haciendo referencia principalmente al análisis metodológico y pedagógico de los MOOC con 16 % y al análisis comparativo o reflexivo de uno o varios MOOC con 14 %. Entre los artículos analizados sobresale el uso de la metodología descriptiva con 35 % y mixta con 33 % en comparación con las metodologías documental con 20 %, cualitativa con 6 %, cuantitativa y explicativa con 3 %. El número de autores varios de 3 con 43 %, 2 con 29 %, 1 con 26 % y 4 o más autores con 1 %. De acuerdo al análisis de los datos recabados se pudo inferir que el uso y popularidad de los Massive Open Online Courses es favorecido gracias al avance tecnológico que facilita la incursión de nuevas metodologías educativas acordes a las necesidades de los estudiantes. Esto permite la creación de nuevas áreas de investigación respecto a la incorporación, perspectiva y relevancia de los MOOC en escenarios educativos.
Carola Reig, El cantar de Sancho II y cerco de Zamora. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto "Antonio de Nebrija", Madrid, 1947. 405 págs. (Revista de Filología Española, anejo XXXVII).
Authors: Frenk Margit 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: El cantar de Sancho II y cerco de Zamora.
Pedro Calderón de la Barca, El verdadero dios Pan, auto sacramental alegórico. Texto y estudio de José M. de Osma. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas, 1949. 149 págs.
Authors: Bruerton Courtney 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: El verdadero dios Pan, auto sacramental alegórico. Texto y estudio de José M. de Osma.
Juan de Segura, Processo de cartas de amores, edición, introducción, notas, y traducción al inglés de Edwin B. Place. Northwestern University Press, Evanston, Illinois, 1950. x + 160 págs.
Authors: Turner Philip A. 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Processo de cartas de amores, edición, introducción, notas, y traducción al inglés de Edwin B. Place.
Samuel Gili Gaya, Tesoro lexicográfico, 1492-1726. Fascículo I, Letra A. Fascículo II, Letra B. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, 1947 [y 1948].
Authors: Alonso Amado 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó: Tesoro lexicográfico, 1492-1726. Fascículo 1, Letra A. Fascículo 2, Letra B.
Luis Vázquez de Parga, Latín medieval. (Ensayo de orientación bibliográfica). Madrid, 1950, 31 págs. (Publicado en RABM, LVI, 1950, págs. 59-89).
Authors: Millares Carlo Agustín 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Latín medieval. (Ensayo de orientación bibliográfica).
Bécquer, Las Rimas y otras páginas. Prólogo y notas de José María Monner Sans. Angel Estrada y Cía., Buenos Aires, 1947. 602 pp. (Clás. Cast., 8).
Authors: Johnson Harvey L. 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Bécquer, Las Rimas y otras páginas. Prólogo y notas de José María Monner Sans.
Carlos Bousoño, La poesía de Vicente Aleixandre. Prólogo de Dámaso Alonso. Ediciones Ínsula, Madrid, 1950. 280 pp.
Authors: Blanco Aguinaga Carlos 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: La poesía de Vicente Aleixandre. Prólogo de Dámaso Alonso.
Binding Modes of Ligands Using Enhanced Sampling (BLUES): Rapid Decorrelation of Ligand Binding Modes Using Nonequilibrium Candidate Monte Carlo
Authors: Gill Samuel , Lim Nathan M. , Grinaway Patrick , Rustenburg Ariën S. , Fass Josh , Ross Gregory , Chodera John D. , Mobley David 
Published: September 2017

Accurately predicting protein-ligand binding is a major goal in computational chemistry, but even the prediction of ligand binding modes in proteins poses major challenges. Here, we focus on solving the binding mode prediction problem for rigid fragments. That is, we focus on computing the dominant placement, conformation, and orientations of a relatively rigid, fragment-like ligand in a receptor, and the populations of the multiple binding modes which may be relevant. This problem is important in its own right, but is even more timely given the recent success of alchemical free energy calculations. Alchemical calculations are increasingly used to predict binding free energies of ligands to receptors. However, the accuracy of these calculations is dependent on proper sampling of the relevant ligand binding modes. Unfortunately, ligand binding modes may often be uncertain, hard to predict, and/or slow to interconvert on simulation timescales, so proper sampling with current techniques can require prohibitively long simulations. We need new methods which dramatically improve sampling of ligand binding modes. Here, we develop and apply a nonequilibrium candidate Monte Carlo (NCMC) method to improve sampling of ligand binding modes.In this technique the ligand is rotated and subsequently allowed to relax in its new position through alchemical perturbation before accepting or rejecting the rotation and relaxation as a nonequilibrium Monte Carlo move. When applied to a T4 lysozyme model binding system, this NCMC method shows over two orders of magnitude improvement in binding mode sampling efficiency compared to a brute force molecular dynamics simulation. This is a first step towards applying this methodology to pharmaceutically relevant binding of fragments and, eventually, drug-like molecules. We are making this approach available via our new Binding Modes of Ligands using Enhanced Sampling (BLUES) package which is freely available on GitHub.
Bewertung der Logistikkosten und-leistung von Fabrikstrukturvarianten
Authors: Bussemer Felix , Hübner Marco , Herberger David , Nyhuis Peter 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit produzierender Unternehmen wird maßgeblich durch die erzielte Logistikleistung sowie auch durch die verursachten Logistikkosten bestimmt. Die Positionierung des Kundenauftragsentkopplungspunktes – als wesentliche Aufgabe der Konzeptplanung – stellt eine Möglichkeit dar, beide Zielgrößen signifikant zu beeinflussen. Hierzu wird in dem vorliegenden Beitrag anhand eines Anwendungsbeispiels eine Bewertung von Fabrikstrukturvarianten hinsichtlich der Logistikkosten und -leistung mittels logistischer Modelle vorgestellt.
Energieorientierte Produktionsplanung und -steuerung
Authors: Heutmann Timo , Schmitt Robert 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Im Forschungsprojekt eMES wurde ein Manufacturing Execution System (MES) energieorientiert gestaltet und durch ein Modul zur energieorientierten Planung, Überwachung und Steuerung der Produktion umgesetzt, das Energietarife in die Kalkulation der Produktionskosten einbezieht und auf diese Weise Energiekosten senken kann. Die Kostenreduktion erfolgt durch die Nutzung von Schwachlastzeiten, Umsetzung von Lastverschiebungen sowie Möglichkeiten zum kurzfristigen Lastabwurf.
Arbeitsplatzgestaltung 4.0 – Einsatz von Virtual Reality
Authors: Pokorni Bastian , Ohlhausen Peter , Palm Daniel , Egeler Markus , Haase Yannik , Kuhn Daniel , Matzka Janine , Mühling Maximilian , Steinbeck Jan , Weber Christian 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Zukünftige Montagearbeitsplätze müssen veränderten Herausforderungen, wie z. B. der zunehmenden Anzahl von Mensch-Roboter-Kollaborationen, gerecht werden. Die Virtual Reality (VR)-Technik bietet im Rahmen der Arbeitsplatzgestaltung neue Möglichkeiten, diesen veränderten Planungsherausforderungen gerecht zu werden. Die Ausarbeitung stellt eine Methode zur Bewertung des sinnvollen Einsatzes der VR-Technik für einen spezifischen Arbeitsplatz vor. Außerdem wird aufgezeigt, wie die VR-Technik in den Prozess der Arbeitsplatzgestaltung integriert werden kann.
Automatisierte Herstellung von gewickelten Formspulen
Authors: Bickel Benjamin , Haas Raphael , Franke Jörg 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Die adaptive Formspulenwicklung bietet das Potenzial, dem wachsenden Bedarf an elektrischen Tranktionsantrieben mit höchster Leis-tungsdichte und Effizienz gerecht zu werden. Für die Herstellung der Spulen wurde eine Wickelanlage zur flexiblen und automatisierten Wicklung von Doppelspulen aufgebaut, Maßnahmen und Parameter zur Reduzierung von Drahtzugkraftschwankungen und Fehlwicklungen untersucht sowie ein Konzept einer Wickelschablone zur vollautomatischen Serienherstellung von Formspulen erarbeitet.
Supply-Chain-Strategien im Zeitalter von VUCA
Authors: Böhnke Nils-Christian , Pointner Alexander , Ramsauer Christian 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Industrieunternehmerischer Erfolg wird heutzutage maßgeblich durch Faktoren der Organisationsumgebung beeinflusst. Das durch Volatilität, Unsicherheit, Komplexität und Ambivalenzen (VUCA) charakterisierte Umfeld erfordert ein strategisches Management der Supply Chain, um die Wertschöpfungskette gesamthaft für den Umgang mit internen und externen Risiken zu befähigen. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht die Strategien der Agilität und Robustheit am Beispiel aktueller Herausforderung in der Beschaffung der Automobilindustrie.
Ergonomiebewertung 4.0
Authors: Bellmann Vivian K. , Brede Sebastian , Nyhuis Peter 
Published: September 2017

Kurzfassung
Arbeitsbedingte Erkrankungen und ihre Folgen können für Unternehmen zu einem Produktivitätsverlust und damit zu einer Abnahme ihrer Wettbewerbsfähigkeit führen. Eine ergonomische Arbeitsplatzgestaltung kann dazu beitragen, einige Ursachen dieser Erkrankungen zu beseitigen. Häufig fehlt es den Unternehmen jedoch am dem erforderlichen Know-how zur Umsetzung. In diesem Beitrag werden Anforderungen an ein zu entwickelndes System beschrieben, das Unternehmen bei der ergonomischen Arbeitsplatzgestaltung unterstützen soll.
Role of Narrow Band Imaging in Relation to Stroboscopy and White Light Laryngoscopy in Diagnosis of Benign Nonvascular Glottic Lesions
Authors: Shedge Ajay E , Gupta Harsh K , Arya Archana A 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACTObjectiveTo evaluate the role of narrow band imaging (NBI) in detecting benign nonvascular glottic lesions.Materials and methodsOur study is a retrospective and prospective analysis of 247 patients with suspected benign glottic lesions who presented to our voice clinic over a 6-month duration. Patients were diagnosed on stroboscopy (by the first author) and divided into three groups consisting of leukoplakia, sulci, and cysts. A white light (WL) laryngoscopy and NBI examination was performed by an independent laryngologist (not an author) followed by a comparative analysis. The final gold standard for diagnosis was microlaryngoscopy with or without histopathology. Sensitivity of each modality for diagnosis of the three groups was calculated.ResultsThe NBI is more sensitive for diagnosing leukoplakia. Stroboscopy is more sensitive for diagnosing sulcus.ConclusionSmall vocal fold lesions may be missed on WL laryngoscopy. Stroboscopy helps in the diagnosis of structural glottic lesions affecting mucosal wave pattern. Many studies have shown that NBI light highlights the vasculature in superficial mucosal and subepithelial layers. This study is an analysis of the value of NBI in detecting relatively avascular glottic lesions, such as leukoplakia, sulci, and cysts.How to cite this articleNerurkar NK, Shedge AE, Gupta HK, Arya AA. Role of Narrow Band Imaging in Relation to Stroboscopy and White Light Laryngoscopy in Diagnosis of Benign Nonvascular Glottic Lesions. Int J Phonosurg Laryngol 2017;7(1):1-5.
Effect of Kashima's Surgery in Bilateral Abductor Vocal Cord Palsy
Authors: Issac Manju E 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACT
Introduction
Bilateral abductor palsy is treated by tracheostomy or any lateralization procedure. Kashima's surgery is a lateralization procedure introduced by Kashima in 1989.

Objective
To evaluate the effect of Kashima's surgery using subjective measures of breathing quality in patients with bilateral abductor palsy.

Materials and methods
This is a prospective study with 31 patients (3 men, 28 women) who underwent Kashima's surgery between January 2013 and December 2015 in the Laryngology department. Subjective evaluation was done by using dyspnea index score in the pre- and postoperative periods. Dyspnea index score is calculated based on answers given to a 7-point questionnaire and assessed by Likert scale, a self-assessment scale. For each point, the scores range from 0 to 3, and the maximum score is 21. Patients who already had tracheotomy were given a score of 14. This score was calculated again using the same questionnaire in the pretracheostomy scenario.

Results
There is significant reduction in the dyspnea index score with a median reduction score of 9 and improvement of quality-of-life after Kashima's surgery.

Conclusion
Dyspnea index score is easy to administer. Considering the cost of treatment and high success rate of decannulation, it is obvious that Kashima's surgery is effective and affordable in bilateral abductor palsy.

How to cite this article
Issac ME. Effect of Kashima's Surgery in Bilateral Abductor Vocal Cord Palsy. Int J Phonosurg Laryngol 2017;7(1):10-12.
Outcome of Microlaryngeal Surgery for Vocal Fold Polyp on Quality of Voice
Authors: Menon Jayakumar R , Issac Manju E , Nath HS Sabari , Binukrishnan Ragitha , Sebastian Akhila 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACT
Aim
To study the outcome of microlaryngeal surgery for vocal fold polyp on quality of voice with voice handicap index-10 (VHI-10).

Objective
Microlaryngeal surgery for vocal fold polyp will improve the quality of voice.

Materials and methods
This is a nonrandomized prospective study with a quasi-experimental design. A total of 36 patients presenting with vocal cord polyp and who underwent a microlaryngeal surgery for the same from March 2016 to August 2016 were included in the study. All the patients were given a self-reporting questionnaire consisting of 10 questions — VHI-10 — and asked to score it. The same questionnaire was given 6 weeks postmicrolaryngeal surgery to these patients and both scores were compared.

Results
The mean age of the study population was 44.67 ± 0.34 with the maximum number of patients in the age group 31 to 50. Out of the 36 patients, 27 were males and 9 females. A total of 22 (61%) patients had right-sided polyp and 14 (39%) had left-sided polyp. The majority of the patients were voice professionals, with the maximum number being that of teachers. The mean preoperative and postoperative VHI-10 was 30.36 ± 6.42 and 1.11 ± 1.76 respectively. The reduction in preoperative and postoperative scores gave a p-value of <0.05 at a confidence interval of 95%.

How to cite this article
Nath HSS, Menon JR, Issac ME, Binukrishnan R, Sebastian A. Outcome of Microlaryngeal Surgery for Vocal Fold Polyp on Quality of Voice. Int J Phonosurg Laryngol 2017;7(1):13-15.
Thyroglossal Cyst Papillary Carcinoma: What Next Step must be done?
Authors: Thakur Jagdeep S 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACT
Thyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) are usually midline structure of the neck. The coexistence of carcinomas in TGDCs is found rarely, with most being papillary carcinomas. Usually, the diagnosis is made postoperatively after excision of the cyst. Although the Sistrunk procedure is often regarded as adequate, various controversies exist concerning the need for thyroidectomy depending on histopathological findings. We are reporting the case of a 56-year-old man, diagnosed with papillary carcinoma within a TGDC, who underwent total thyroidectomy as has been recommended for differentiated papillary cancer.
How to cite this article
Gupta R, Mohindroo NK, Azad R, Thakur JS. Thyroglossal Cyst Papillary Carcinoma: What Next Step must be done? Int J Phonosurg Laryngol 2017;7(1):23-26.
Anthropogenic dust emissions due to livestock trampling in a Mongolian temperate grassland
Authors: Munkhtsetseg Erdenebayar , Shinoda Masato , Ishizuka Masahide , Mikami Masao , Kimura Reiji , Nikolich George 
Published: September 2017

Abstract. Mongolian grasslands are a natural dust source region and they contribute to anthropogenic dust due to the long tradition of raising livestock there. Past decades of abrupt changes in a nomadic society necessitate a study on the effects of livestock trampling on dust emissions, so that research studies may help maintain a sustainable ecosystem and well-conditioned atmospheric environment. In this study, we conducted a mini wind tunnel experiment (using a PI-SWERL® device) to measure dust emissions fluxes from trampling (at three disturbance levels of livestock density, N) and zero trampling (natural as the background level) at test areas in a Mongolian temperate grassland. Moreover, we scaled anthropogenic dust emissions to natural dust emissions as a relative consequence of livestock trampling. We found a substantial increase in dust emissions due to livestock trampling. This effect of trampling on dust emissions was persistent throughout all wind friction velocities, u* (varying from 0.44 to 0.82 m s−1). Significantly higher dust loading occurs after a certain disturbance level has been reached by the livestock trampling. Our results suggest that both friction velocity (u*) and disturbance level of livestock density (N) have an enormous combinational effect on dust emissions from the trampling test surface. This means that the effect of livestock trampling on dust emissions can be seen or revealed when wind is strong. Our results also emphasize that better management for livestock allocation coupled with strategies to prevent anthropogenic dust loads are needed. However, there are many uncertainties and assumptions to be improved on in this study.