bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Erosion and Soil Contamination Control Using Coconut Flakes And Plantation Of Centella Asiatica And Chrysopogon Zizanioides
Authors: Roslan Rasyikin , Omar Rohayu Che , Baharuddin Intan Nor Zuliana , Zulkarnain M. S. , Hanafiah M.I.M 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
Land degradation in Malaysia due to water erosion and water logging cause of loss of organic matter, biodiversity and slope instability but also land are contaminated with heavy metals. Various alternative such as physical remediation are use but it not showing the sustainability in term of environmental sustainable. Due to that, erosion and soil contamination control using coconut flakes and plantation of Centella asiatica and Chrysopogon zizanioides are use as alternative approach for aid of sophisticated green technology known as phytoremediation and mycoremediation. Soil from cabonaceous phyllite located near to Equine Park, Sri Kembangan are use for monitoring the effect of phytoremediation and mycoremediation in reducing soil contamination and biotechnology for erosion control. Five laboratory scale prototypes were designed to monitor the effect of different proportion of coconut flakes i.e. 10%, 25%, 50% & 100% and plantation of Centella asiatica and Chrysopogon zizanioides to reduce the top soil from eroding and reduce the soil contamination. Prototype have been observe started from first week and ends after 12 weeks. Centella asiatica planted on 10% coconut flakes with 90% soil and Chrysopogon zizanioides planted on 25% coconut flakes with 75% soil are selected proportion to be used as phytoremediation and mycoremediation in reducing soil contamination and biotechnology for erosion control.
Minimizing Heatstroke Incidents for Young Children Left inside Vehicle
Authors: Mahdin Hairulnizam , Omar Abdul Halim , Yaacob Siti Salwani , Kasim Shahreen , Fudzee Mohd Farhan Md 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The number of children dying because of heatstroke after being left in the car is worrying. From 1998, there are about 618 children have died in the United State of America (USA) because of heatstroke. It was the leading cause of fatalities in non-crash incident in USA. The same situation also arises in other countries. Life stress is being identified as among the factor that lead to this incident. In this paper, we proposed the used of Android Apps with an Estimote Beacon, a bluetooth device, to warn parents or guardians about their children being left in the car. An alarm will be raised after the parent leaves their children at prespecified range to avoid any risk of heatstroke from occurring.
A Generic Simulation Framework for Non-Entangled based Experimental Quantum Cryptography and Communication: Quantum Cryptography and Communication Simulator (QuCCs)
Authors: Buhari Abudhahir , Zukarnain Zuriati Ahmad , Khalid Roszelinda , Ahmad Zakir Dato' Wira Jaafar 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The applications of quantum information science move towards bigger and better heights for the next generation technology. Especially, in the field of quantum cryptography and quantum computation, the world already witnessed various ground-breaking tangible product and promising results. Quantum cryptography is one of the mature field from quantum mechanics and already available in the markets. The current state of quantum cryptography is still under various researches in order to reach the heights of digital cryptography. The complexity of quantum cryptography is higher due to combination of hardware and software. The lack of effective simulation tool to design and analyze the quantum cryptography experiments delays the reaching distance of the success. In this paper, we propose a framework to achieve an effective non-entanglement based quantum cryptography simulation tool. We applied hybrid simulation technique i.e. discrete event, continuous event and system dynamics. We also highlight the limitations of a commercial photonic simulation tool based experiments. Finally, we discuss ideas for achieving one-stop simulation package for quantum based secure key distribution experiments. All the modules of simulation framework are viewed from the computer science perspective.
Introduction
Authors: Marcus Laura , Mendelssohn Michèle , Shepherd-Barr Kirsten E. 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The introduction to the volume points to the ways in which the chapters that follow address the relationship between late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century literature and culture. The intention of the volume has been to point up continuities between the two periods and thus to critique the existing models of radical rupture that have come to characterize modernist studies. The introduction also gives a detailed account of chapter contents within the sections of the volume: ‘Twilights’; ‘Making it New’; ‘Sites and Spaces of Knowledge’; ‘Minds and Bodies’; ‘Political and Social Selves’; ‘Authorship, Aesthetics and Print Cultures’; ‘Technologies’.
Utopian Thought and the Way to Live Now
Authors: Fernihough Anne 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
This chapter examines the socialisms of the period, both ‘ideal’ and ‘practical’, in their relation to philosophical vitalism and ‘free verse’. Throughout the chapter are noted the temporal complexities that lie at the heart of this volume as a whole: D. H. Lawrence’s utopianism harks back to the rhetoric of ‘a new heaven on earth’ characteristic of early nineteenth-century millenarianism, while Wells’s version of the good society ‘brought realism and modernism together in unexpected ways’. The arguments further suggest that questions of literary form and style connect in the most profound ways to those of ideology, culture, and ways of living.
Regionalisms
Authors: Fielding Penny 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The chapter looks at different ways of thinking about the relation of local places to representations of the nation, and explores contrasting definitions of the region as both individual locality and national metonym. It then addresses the development of regional fiction from the imaginary geography of Thomas Hardy’s Wessex, to the urban regions of Gissing and Bennett, to the impact of the First World War on the idea of the British Region. The chapter also compares the genre of the ‘regional novel’ to the ‘national tale’ of the early nineteenth century and the literary development of the nations of the British Isles.
The View from Empire
Authors: Boehmer Elleke 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThe chapter explores how the large-scale technological and commercial networking of the planet that accompanied empire at the turn of the nineteenth into the twentieth century brought a marked new preoccupation with international exchange and cross-border interaction into literary writing worldwide, including in Britain. Writers of the periphery such as Rudyard Kipling, Joseph Conrad, Solomon T. Plaatje, and Olive Schreiner, but also metropolitan writers like T. S. Eliot and Leonard Woolf, paid recognition to the degree to which the dichotomies of the local and the universal, the national and the international, were being mixed together under pressure from the forces of imperial globalization.
The will to Forget
Authors: Cheng Vincent J. 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
Amnesia—as a neurological condition—is usually represented in negative terms, a loss of a personal identity that one desperately needs to recover. Much scholarly and scientific work has been done, in recent decades, on issues having to do with memory, Alzheimer’s, trauma, remembrance, memorials and monuments, truth and reconciliation; indeed, memory studies are a notable presence in ‘21st-century approaches to literature’ and culture. But hardly anyone ever talks about the desirability or usefulness of forgetting—which is the central concern of this essay. Drawing on Nietzsche, Marx, Renan, Freud, Luria, Anderson, Yerushalmi, and others, this essay considers the importance of forgetting, especially in terms of the nation and national forgetting—and then focuses on one particular literary case study, James Joyce’s treatment of these issues in Ulysses.
The Cult of the Child Revisited Making Fun of Fauntleroy
Authors: Gubar Marah 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThis essay maintains that child-centred art was integral to Anglo-American mass culture in the period from 1880 to 1920 and argues for a redefinition of this ‘cult of the child’. Rather than limiting our focus to English authors and making gender and sexuality the central terms of our analysis, scholars of literature, drama, and film should regard the cult as a trans-generic, transatlantic phenomenon that coincided with the rise of consumer capitalism and registered a wide array of contemporary anxieties, including concerns about class stratification and racial tension. The allure of crowd-pleasing child protagonists such as Little Lord Fauntleroy, the Little Colonel, and Peter Pan derives not from their perfect purity, but from their ability to oscillate between identity categories and, in so doing, help others more ‘set in their ways’ to follow suit and become less committed to the norms and prejudices belonging to their sociocultural position.
Political formations
Authors: Livesey Ruth 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The period 1880‒1920 witnessed the emergence of a socialist movement and the Labour Party in Britain, anarchist attacks, and a re-energized women’s suffrage campaign: political formations shaped the twentieth-century British state. In the 1880s, literature and the arts were knitted into the texture of such politics, but by 1920 it was common for left-wing thinkers of the Fabian Society to distance themselves from the arty utopianism of the fin de siècle. Writers including Edward Carpenter, William Morris, and Olive Schreiner show how late nineteenth-century literature was a means to explore possible alternative futures for sexual relations, for social equality, and for the individual’s rejection of capitalist modernity. The chapter traces relations between anti-capitalist politics and literary experiment in the era of mass culture. It suggests Henry James’s Princess Casamassima and Joseph Conrad’s The Secret Agent foreshadow the realignment of politics and aesthetics in the early twentieth century.
Mythology, Empire, and Narrative
Authors: Zimbler Jarad 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
What would it mean to think of empire as a challenge and an opportunity for narrative, rather than as the inevitable subtext of literary works of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? Might ‘mythology’ be used to describe a condition and aim of the novel’s development, rather than self-serving accounts of imperial purpose? These are questions posed in the present chapter, which considers Olive Schreiner’s The Story of an African Farm (1883); Rudyard Kipling’s Kim (1901); and Joseph Conrad’s Almayer’s Folly (1895) and An Outcast of the Islands (1896). These novels are read in relation to a range of texts of the period, including reviews published in the periodical press; research in comparative mythology; and debates about the relative merits of novels of romance and realism.
Representing Work
Authors: Eltis Sos 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The arts of the late Victorian and Edwardian period were concerned not to show work as a problem to be solved but as an experience, a key element of life in the mechanized industrial society, as captured cheerfully in the burgeoning subgenre of the ‘shop-girl musical’. But equally, novels and plays focused on the plight of the white-collar worker caught up in and oppressed by larger systems and institutions and the alienating conditions of modern labour. A range of writers like Hardy, Shaw, Wells, and Galsworthy remained unconvinced that modern industry and commerce had necessarily improved social mobility or eroded the traditional power of the property owning classes, while a more ambivalent response to new employment opportunities can be found in the feminist writings of Cicely Hamilton and Elizabeth Baker.
Journalism and Periodical Culture
Authors: Binckes Faith 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
This chapter probes the centrality of periodicals and ‘little magazines’ to modernism. ‘In the years between 1880 and 1920’, it is argued, ‘periodicals both told the story and were the story’. The chapter extends to the twenty-first century, when digitization projects have reconfigured the way that we engage with periodicals as media. By examining a number of creative bibliographic interventions, it considers how interpretations of these media function as proto-modernist or, alternatively, as eccentric to the principal modernist narratives. Throughout, this chapter attends to the ‘inter-related modernities, sharing the same temporal and textual space’ that emerged within the period’s print culture and which carry on in contemporary research.
The Illustrated Book
Authors: Elliott Kamilla 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
The illustrated book between 1880 and 1920 was a prime locus for contesting the relative roles of literature and art, authors and artists, and their representational abilities. Debates over book illustration extended beyond aesthetic, semiotic, and hermeneutic issues to engage philosophical, political, psychological, historical, technological, and scientific subjects. As new photomechanical technologies produced new aesthetic styles, extended the consumption of illustrated books, and reshaped their interpretations, older illustration technologies were revived to resist them in both progressive and nostalgic ways. In spite of (or rather because of) the power and popularity of illustrated books, their discourses contained the seeds of illustration’s subsequent neglect in literary studies, as critics worked assiduously to displace pictorial illustration with verbal commentary—another sense of ‘illustration’. Yet discourses of illustrated books segued into debates over literary film adaptation, where they have continued to the present day.
Actors and Puppets From Henry Irving’s Lyceum To Edward Gordon Craig’s Arena Goldoni
Authors: Taxidou Olga 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
This chapter explores the ‘aesthetics of catastrophe’ that informs the stage experiments of the period, epitomized by Edward Gordon Craig’s essay-manifesto of 1909, ‘The Actor and the Übermarionette’, one of many anti-theatrical tracts of early modernist theatre whose aim, paradoxically, was to ‘retheatricalize’ an art form that many felt had been dulled by realism. Anti-theatrical stage experiments, frequently located within the physical, semantic/representational, and ideological contours of the performing body, were deeply influenced by puppets, masks, robots, and automata. These are the focus of Taxidou’s discussion as writing on puppets by Arthur Symons, Walter Pater, and Oscar Wilde are charted, in conjunction with the work of Heinrich von Kleist, Charles Baudelaire (on dolls), and the actual puppet theatres of France and Italy that were so influential at the end of the nineteenth century.
Celticism
Authors: Williams Daniel G. 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThis chapter argues that any convincing account of late Victorian Celticism must register its diversity. From one perspective Celticism is a product of English epistemological mastery and political domination, an internal form of Orientalism in which the feminine, superstitious, and poetic Celt could be easily accommodated as a junior partner in the British Imperial adventure. From another, Celticism offers a radical reconceptualization of national identities within the British Isles, fostering new avenues of dialogue and artistic and political collaboration. Adopting a ‘four-nations’ approach to cultural history and drawing on a range of writers from Matthew Arnold to W. B. Yeats, Fiona McLeod to Edward Thomas, this chapter explores these tensions. It concludes by considering the implications of thinking about identity in linguistic as opposed to racial terms.
Whatwasthe ‘New Drama’?
Authors: Eltis Sos , Shepherd-Barr Kirsten E. 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThe much-touted ‘New Drama’ defies easy categorization as it straddled—and indeed obliterated—the line between popular and avant-garde theatre, encompassing ‘a huge range of theatrical activity’. Through examples from such as George Bernard Shaw, John Galsworthy, Elizabeth Robins, and Susan Glaspell, this chapter shows that social reform and aesthetic innovation were not mutually exclusive but could go hand in hand. This in turn has profound implications for definitions of modernism that have tended to privilege exclusivity and rupture as the prime requirements for inclusion in the modernist canon. A deeper exploration of the theatre of this period breaks down the binaries of ‘new’ and ‘old’, high and low, ‘mainstream and coterie’ and reveals that ‘bold stylistic experimentation coexisted with active social engagement’.
Carole Pateman,The Sexual Contract
Authors: Dietz Mary G. 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThis chapter reviews The Sexual Contract, a work by Carole Pateman that identifies masculinized forms of domination and assumptions of male sex-right (the “sexual contract”) embodied in the concept of “contract” generally and specific to the classic social contract theories of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau. Beginning with the “patriarchal confusions” that Pateman exposes in contemporary political and feminist theoretic interpretations of contract theory, the chapter then turns to Pateman’s alternative feminist “storytelling” approach to social contract theory. In particular it examines the merits of Pateman’s subversive critique of contractual relations, political right, and the subjection of women as presented through her threefold story of the “original,” “social,” and “sexual” contracts. Following an assessment of feminist receptions of Pateman’s critique of contract theory, the chapter also explores the interpretive implications of her search for a “logic” embedded in these stories and within the classic social contract texts generally. Finally, it considers the book’s fortunes in relation to new modes and disciplines of identity knowledges, along with some criticisms of the work from contemporary gender, sexuality, and queer studies.
North American Approaches— New York
Authors: Goldstein Gerald 
Published: December 2016

Abstract
This chapter provides an overview of the history of the development of neuropsychology in the New York City area. It contains sections on the major figures in the field, their academic and clinical settings, and a review of their major contributions. Many of the founders of neuropsychology lived and worked in New York City, including Hans-Lukas Teuber, Kurt Goldstein, Martin Scheerer, David Wechsler, Joseph Zubin, Leonard Diller, Yehuda Ben-Yishay, and Herbert Birch. The first neuropsychology research laboratory was founded at New York University by Hans-Lukas Teuber and the beginnings of several aspects of clinical neuropsychology began in New York City including the development of sorting tests, the use of intelligence tests in neuropsychological assessment, and scientific study of cognitive rehabilitation.
Social Media and Law Enforcement Investigations
Authors: Rice Stephen K. , Parkin William S. 
Published: December 2016

AbstractThe use of social media applications and services have become ubiquitous in the United States, even more so among teenagers and young adults within their prime offending years. At the same time, law enforcement agencies have been challenged to keep abreast of these technological changes, both from a procedural and legal perspective. This article outlines the use of social media in law enforcement investigations focusing specifically on investigations regarding “routine” crimes, counter-terrorism or extremism, police use of force, and misconduct allegations. Although the empirical research in this area is severely limited, we present current agency practices and examples for “routine,” internal, and ideological investigations. We conclude with suggestions for future research agendas that can provide more insight and understanding into law enforcement’s use of social media as an investigatory tool.
Stress Resiliency Practices in Neonatal Nurses
Authors: Pannell Lisa M. , Rowe Lynn , Tully Salena 
Published: December 2016

Background:
Multiple environmental changes were experienced in a large level III neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) causing a perception of work-related stress leading to high nurse turnover, decreased engagement, and decreased satisfaction.

Purpose:
To identify a preintervention measure of perceived stress resiliency and ranking of interpretive styles in a population of neonatal, bedside registered nurses faced with a change in the physical practice environment.

Methods:
A descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational design was used to measure stress resiliency. The Stress Resiliency Profile (SRP) questionnaire was administered to a convenience sample of 48 neonatal bedside nurses. The SRP identifies 3 distinct interpretive styles as constructs of stress resiliency including deficiency focusing (negative thinking), necessitating (managing forced change), and skill recognition. Statistical analysis was used to describe associations between ages, years of experience, and resiliency.

Results:
Results showed skill recognition to be significantly lower than expected in participants 40 years and older. Also, participants with greater than 5 years of NICU experience revealed low to moderate levels of resiliency.

Implications for Practice:
Although skill is critical in nursing, it may not be the key factor in reducing the perception of work-related stress. Implementation of interventions targeting interpretative styles known to enhance resiliency may promote positive coping and quality change management.

Implications for Research:
Baseline resiliency data are necessary to guide unit leaders to manage future challenges found in evolving NICU nurse practice environments. More research is warranted to determine the generalizability of study results as healthcare organizations strive to implement best practices, control costs, and deliver safe, quality care.
The novel interleukin-1 cytokine family members in inflammatory diseases
Authors: Hahn Madelaine , Frey Silke , Hueber Axel J. 
Published: December 2016

Purpose of review
This review provides an update on the new interleukin-1 (IL-1) cytokine family members in inflammatory diseases with focus on recent findings concerning the family members IL-36, IL-37, and IL-38 and their different expression patterns.

Recent findings
The IL-1 cytokines are known to be involved in many different inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The latest IL-1 family members, IL-36, IL-37, and IL-38 have been shown to be differently regulated during course of disease. Studies of patients suffering from inflammatory diseases revealed that those cytokines are upregulated in the serum as well as in inflamed tissue. Both, epithelial cells and infiltrating peripheral mononuclear blood cells serve as source of the cytokines IL-36, IL-37, and IL-38 triggering different outcomes. These results could be confirmed in different mouse models and in-vitro and ex-vivo studies.

Summary
IL-36, IL-37, and IL-38 are involved in the pathogenesis of the inflammatory diseases psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, systemic lupus erythematosus as well as Crohn's disease. Thereby IL-36 acts proinflammatory triggering further inflammatory mediators. In contrast, IL-37 and IL-38 are upregulated to counteract. Understanding the imbalance of the IL-1 family is crucial for future therapeutics.