bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambling disorders, gambling type preferences, and psychiatric comorbidity among the Thai general population: Results of the 2013 National Mental Health Survey
Authors: Assanangkornchai Sawitri , McNeil Edward B. , Tantirangsee Nopporn , Kittirattanapaiboon Phunnapa , _ _ 
Published: September 2016

Background and aims
To estimate the prevalence of problem and pathological gambling, gender and age-group differences in gambling types, and comorbidities with other psychiatric disorders among the Thai general population.

Methods
Analysis was conducted on 4,727 participants of Thailand’s 2013 National Mental Health Survey, a multistage stratified cluster survey, using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Diagnoses of problem and pathological gambling and other psychiatric disorders were based on the DSM-IV-TR criteria with the following additional criteria for gamblers: more than 10 lifetime gambling episodes and a single year loss of at least 365 USD from gambling.

Results
The estimated lifetime prevalence rates of pathological and problem gambling were 0.90% [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.51–1.29] and 1.14% (95% CI: 0.58–1.70), respectively. The most popular type of gambling was playing lotteries [69.5%, standard error (SE) = 1.9], the prevalence of which was significantly higher among females and older age groups. The most common psychiatric disorders seen among pathological gamblers were alcohol abuse (57.4%), nicotine dependence (49.5%), and any drug use disorder (16.2%). Pathological gambling was highly prevalent among those who ever experienced major depressive episodes (5.5%), any drug dependence (5.1%), and intermittent explosive disorder (4.8%). The association between pathological gambling was strongest with a history of major depressive episode [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 10.4, 95% CI: 2.80–38.4].

Conclusion
The study confirms the recognition of gambling disorders as a public health concern in Thailand and suggests a need for culturally specific preventive measures for pathological gamblers and those with a history of substance use disorders or major depression.
Interiorización de las manifestaciones culturales en los miembros de la organización
Authors: Higuita López Daimer 
Published: September 2016

<p>El artículo presenta una revisión sobre la cultura organizacional. El documento se origina en una tesis doctoral que estudia el proceso en el que los trabajadores interiorizan valores, símbolos y otras manifestaciones culturales. Se revisan las escuelas de pensamiento en la antropología cultural y la forma como la gestión contemporánea ha abordado la cultura organizacional. Para ello, se presentan los enfoques paradigmáticos y metodológicos que han seguido las investigaciones, el tratamiento que se le da a la cultura, las disciplinas involucradas en los estudios y los principales conceptos que son relacionados con la cultura en la empresa. El artículo termina planteando los enfoques teóricos desde los cuales se enfoca el problema y la importancia del estudio para la investigación en el campo.</p>
Sinogram Restoration for Sparse Projections Applied to Noisy Data in Ultrasound Tomography
Authors: Widodo Catur Edi 
Published: September 2016

In some cases the number of projections in a set of tomography data is limited. This can be seen from their sinogram. If this kind of data is reconstructed, the image produced will be deteroited. In order to overcome this problem an algorithm for restoring the incomplete sinogram has been developed in previous work. In that work the developed algorithm was tested using ideal data from Shepp-Logan panthom. In this paper the same algorithm is applied to restore incomplete and noisy data in ultrasound tomography. The phantom used in this study is a concrete cylinder with a diameter of 10.62 cm. Inside cylinder there are 6 holes with a diameter of 2 cm each. These holes were filled with various materials. The phantom were scanned in ultrasound tomography scheme and the resulted sinogram then reconstructed with and without sinogram restoration. Using contrast to noise ratio (<em>CNR</em>) indicator the reconstructed image with sinogram restoration is better than that without sinogram restoration.
Experiment on Laser Speckle Imaging of Apples Using A CMOS Camera
Authors: Shiddiq Minarni 
Published: September 2016

Laser Speckle Imaging recently has become a promising tool to assess fruit quality and can be applied in fruit sorting. It is a non-destructive, optical method which uses light scattered of fruit surface after illuminated by laser light. Laser speckle imaging methods use He-Ne laser or diode laser as the light source yet both lasers have differences in performance and price. Diode lasers are more preferable due to their efficiency, low cost, small and compact, and varied wavelength. In this research, an optical system which consisted of a laser source and a CMOS camera was used for Laser Speckle Imaging. A 632,8 nm He-Ne laser and a 650 nm diode laser were used, their performances were compared. The samples were two kinds of apples, <em>Red Delicious</em> and <em>Fuji,</em> five samples for each cultivar. The laser light was expanded using a beam expander hence illuminated on the apple surface at 30<sup>o</sup> angle. A monochrome Thorlabs CMOS camera with camera lens was used to record the speckle patterns of the apple surface. Both lasers were kept at the same laser power by Neutral Density Filters. ImageJ software was used to calculate the gray value of the speckle pattern for each sample, the speckle gray values were compared for different laser light sources and apple types. The results showed that there is a significant difference in gray value level between both apples. Higher maximum gray values were found on the <em>Fuji</em> apples compared to the Red Delicious apples which were about 21.7 % when using He-Ne laser and 18.3 % when using diode laser. Higher maximum gray value for Fuji apples could be due to their rounder shape, firmer skin and flesh, they scatter more light. The curvature and the firmness of the fruits affected the gray value level. For each apple type, there was a slight difference in maximum gray values for both laser sources. Higher gray values were obtained when using diode laser compared to the He-Ne laser, 22.0 % difference for Fuji apples and 25.2 % difference for Red Delicious apples. These could be because of the less coherence, wider bandwidth, and irregular beam shape of the diode laser that it scatters more light and suppresses speckles.
Effect of Concentration Ratio of Precursor-Surfactant Solution on The Performance of Boron-doped ZnO Nanotubes Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Authors: Andika Gusyeri 
Published: September 2016

Boron doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanotubes have successfully been grown using seed-mediated hydrothermal method at various concentrations of precursor-surfactant solution. The growth of ZnO nanotubes was carried out at a temperature of 90°C for 8 hours and a drop in temperature to 50°C for 16 hours. In this study, the effect of concentration ratio of precursor-surfactant was evaluated. Samples were characterized using UV-Vis Spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX). UV-Vis spectra of the samples showed that the ZnO nanotubes were grown on the Flourine Tin Oxide (FTO) and the strong absorption occurred in the wavelength range of 300-400 nm, which is typical spectrum for hexagonal-nanostructure. XRD patterns showed five diffraction peaks at 2θ = 32.05°, 34.5°, 36.35°, 47.75° and 56,9°. The analysis of EVA Diffrac Plus confirmed the peaks were represented to the lattice of (100), (002), (101), (102), and (110) respectively. FESEM images of the samples showed the hexagonal-shaped ZnO nanotubes with an average diameter of 50-340 nm and an average thickness of 1.2 - 4.4 μm observed for all samples. Uniformity the size and shape of ZnO nanotubes become higher as concentrations of ZNH decreased. The EDX spectra of the samples showed the percentage of weight of Zn, O, and B was 69.35%, 21.60% and 4.76% respectively, while the percentage of their atoms was 33, 06%, 42.08% and 13.71% respectively. The B-doped ZnO nanotubes solar cells were fabricated by arranging a sandwich structure, consisting of the FTO, ZnO nanotubes, dye, electrolyte and platinum thin film. I-V characteristics of cell were carried out under irradiation of 100 mWcm<sup>-2</sup> halogen lamp. The I-V curves produced the highest efficiency from the cells utilizing the B-doped ZnO nanotubes with their concentration ratio of precursor-surfactant of 0.1 M : 0.04 M as the active material, which was 0.352%. This value is much higher than that of pure ZnO nanotube based DSSC of 0.05%.
Comparison Of Uncertainty Methods For Pipe Deflection Calculation
Authors: Wahanani Nursinta Adi 
Published: September 2016

<p>Reliability of pipe structure is one aspect to be considered in reactor safety analysis. MSC NASTRAN is a computer code that can be used to calculate pipe deflection for reliability evaluation. MSC PATRAN can be used to generate input for this code. Uncertainty evaluation needs to be done in the input variable to understand uncertainty range in the analysis results. A computer code for evaluating structure reliability has been developed in our previous study. The code has implemented latin hypercube sampling (LHS) to assess uncertainty in the input variable, such as load and modulus of elasticity. In this study, comparison of two uncertainty methods, i.e. simple random sampling (SRS) and LHS, was carried out for the developed software. The comparison was subjected to pipe deflection calculation using 100 samples. Comparison analysis shows that LHS method produces a robust mean of variance for all sample size. The results also confirm that variance of pipe deflection using LHS is smaller by 3% than SRS one. It can be concluded that LHS is appropriate to be implemented for uncertainty analysis in the developed code.</p><p><strong> </strong></p>
The Effect Of Turbulence Models On Coolant Temperature And Velocity For The Pebble-Bed Typed High Temperature Reactor
Authors: Subekti Muhammad 
Published: September 2016

<p>The 3D thermal-hydraulics analysis based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has a role to analysis more detail the reactor safety, especially for pebble-bed typed High Temperature Reactor (HTR). A realistic pebble arrangement becomes a challenge to be modeled based on the Simple Cubic (SC), Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) and Face-Centered Cubic (FCC). Furthermore, CFD calculation could utilizes laminar model as well as turbulence model such as , and Reynold stress model (RSM). Therefore, the objective of this reseach is to analyze the effect of turbulence model on temperature and coolant velocity distribution using FCC on pebble-bed typed HTR as well as investigation of the turbulence models. The comparison shows that all models are acceptable for HTR-10 case with the difference by the range of 0.03-0.33% for the temperature parameters, in which the minimum different is obtained by model.</p><p> </p>
The Effect Of Hydrazine Addition On The Formation Of Oxygen Molecule By Fast Neutron Radiolysis
Authors: Sunaryo G.R. 
Published: September 2016

<p>Hypothetically speaking, hydrazine could suppress the oxygen formation as a major of corrosion initiator. In this work, we developed a calculation model to understand the effect of hydrazine addition toward the oxygen under PWR condition. Our great interest is to study whether this strategy would also be effectively applied in PWRs<a href="file:///C:/Users/Mohamad%20Mostafa/Desktop/Knowledge%20E/In%20Press%20Conferences/ICoNETS-2015/Source-Manuscripts/20_L05-Geni_p136-141.docx#_msocom_1">[P1]</a> . In the present work, the effect of hydrazine on suppressing the molecule oxygen under neutron irradiation is described. The simulation was done by using FACSIMILE. The variation dose applied assuming a batch system and at high dose ~10<sup>4</sup> Gy s<sup>-1</sup>. Three different temperatures were applied, which are room temperature, 250 and 300 <sup>o</sup>C at two system oxygenated water, which are aeration and deaeration. At room temperature, for deaerated condition, added hydrazine under a range of 10<sup>-6</sup> – 10<sup>-4</sup> M into primary coolant were not effective to suppress O<sub>2 </sub>form since the effect was similar as in the pure water system since for 10<sup>-3</sup> M hydrazine addition, a large produce of O<sub>2 </sub>were obtained. In reverse, for deaerated condition, hydrazine concentrate about 10<sup>-3</sup> M can suppress O<sub>2</sub> form significantly, while hydrazine add in the range between 10<sup>-6</sup> – 10<sup>-4</sup> M is again confirmed to be the same as in pure water system. For high temperature, at 250 and 300 <sup>o</sup>C, the results showed that in deaerated condition, hydrazine addition can suppress O<sub>2 </sub>form<sub> </sub>proportionally to its concentration while in aerated condition, hydrazine add with concentration of 10<sup>-6</sup> and 10<sup>-5</sup> M were not effectively to suppress O<sub>2 </sub>form,<sub> </sub>a slightly decrease of O<sub>2</sub> occurred due to the addition of 10<sup>-4</sup> M hydrazine and 10<sup>-3</sup> M of hydrazine can suppress the formation of O<sub>2</sub> significantly. <a href="file:///C:/Users/Mohamad%20Mostafa/Desktop/Knowledge%20E/In%20Press%20Conferences/ICoNETS-2015/Source-Manuscripts/20_L05-Geni_p136-141.docx#_msocom_2">[P2]</a> </p><div><hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" /><div><div><p> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Mohamad%20Mostafa/Desktop/Knowledge%20E/In%20Press%20Conferences/ICoNETS-2015/Source-Manuscripts/20_L05-Geni_p136-141.docx#_msoanchor_1">[P1]</a>The added sentence</p><p> </p></div></div><div><div><p> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Mohamad%20Mostafa/Desktop/Knowledge%20E/In%20Press%20Conferences/ICoNETS-2015/Source-Manuscripts/20_L05-Geni_p136-141.docx#_msoanchor_2">[P2]</a>The revised sentence</p></div></div></div>
Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Wisata Islam Melayu di Kota Palembang Berbasis Android
Authors: Testiana Gusmelia 
Published: September 2016

Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Wisata Islam Melayu pada kota Palembang dengan smartphone yang menggunakan sistem operasi Android dapat diimplementasikan pada beberapa jenis smartphone diaantaranya Smartfren Andromax C3, Lenovo S920, Samsung Galaxy Ace, Samsung Galaxy Ace 2, Sony Xperia Neo, Sony Xperia Z Ultra. Masyarakat atau wisatawan dapat dengan mudah memperoleh informasi masjid yang berada di kota Palembang. Application of Malay Muslims Tourism Geographic Information Systems in the city of Palembang with Smartphone that use the Android operating system can be implemented on multiple types of Smartphone including Smartfren Andromax C3, Lenovo S920, the Samsung Galaxy Ace, Samsung Galaxy Ace 2, Sony Xperia Neo, Sony Xperia Z Ultra. Community or tourists can easily obtain information on the mosque in the city of Palembang.
Roles and student identities in online large course forums: Implications for practice
Authors: Baxter Jacqueline Aundree , Haycock Jo 
Published: September 2016

<p>The use of large online discussion forums within online and distance learning continues to grow. Recent innovations in online learning such as the MOOC (massive open online course) and concomitant growth in the use of online media for the delivery of courses in traditional campus based universities provide both opportunity and challenge for online tutors and learners alike. The recognition of the role that online tutors and student identity plays in the field of retention and progression of distance learners is also well documented in the field of distance learning. Focusing on a course forum linked to a single Level 2 undergraduate module and open to over 1,000 students, this ideographic case study, set in a large distance learning university, uses qualitative methodology to examine the extent to which participation in a large forum can be considered within community of practice (COP) frameworks and contributes to feelings of efficacy, student identity, and motivation. The paper draws on current theory pertaining to online communities and examines this in relation to the extent to which the forum adds to feelings of academic and social integration. The study concludes that although the large forum environment facilitates a certain degree of academic integration and identity there is evidence that it also presents a number of barriers producing negative effects on student motivation and online identity.</p>
Leadership strategies in mobile English as a Second Language training
Authors: Jalovcic Djenana , McCloud-Bondoc Linda , Ralston Anthony 
Published: September 2016

<p class="Normal1">This paper reviews a pilot mobile learning project for English as a Second Language implemented by a unimodal distance education institution to present an argument favouring the use of a distributed leadership approach for sustainability of the project. The authors’ position is grounded in the literature which suggests that distributed leadership in mobile and distance learning can provide a framework for sustainability of this project.</p>
Supporting professional learning in a massive open online course
Authors: Milligan Colin , Littlejohn Allison 
Published: September 2016

<p>Professional learning, combining formal and on the job learning, is important for the development and maintenance of expertise in the modern workplace. To integrate formal and informal learning, professionals have to have good self-regulatory ability. Formal learning opportunities are opening up through massive open online courses (MOOCs), providing free and flexible access to formal education for millions of learners worldwide. MOOCs present a potentially useful mechanism for supporting and enabling professional learning, allowing opportunities to link formal and informal learning. However, there is limited understanding of their effectiveness as professional learning environments. Using self-regulated learning as a theoretical base, this study investigated the learning behaviours of health professionals within Fundamentals of Clinical Trials, a MOOC offered by edX. Thirty-five semi-structured interviews were conducted and analysed to explore how the design of this MOOC supported professional learning to occur. The study highlights a mismatch between learning intentions and learning behaviour of professional learners in this course. While the learners are motivated to participate by specific role challenges, their learning effort is ultimately focused on completing course tasks and assignments. The study found little evidence of professional learners routinely relating the course content to their job role or work tasks, and little impact of the course on practice. This study adds to the overall understanding of learning in MOOCs and provides additional empirical data to a nascent research field. The findings provide an insight into how professional learning could be integrated with formal, online learning. </p>
Mainstreaming Open Textbooks: Educator Perspectives on the Impact of OpenStax College open textbooks
Authors: Pitt Rebecca 
Published: September 2016

<p>This paper presents the results of collaborative research between OpenStax College, who have published 16 open textbooks to date, and the OER Research Hub, a Hewlett funded open research project examining the impact of open educational resources (OER) on learning and teaching. The paper focuses primarily on the results of two surveys that were conducted with educators during 2013 and 2014/2015. These surveys focused on use and perceptions of OER and OpenStax College materials, financial savings and perceptions of impact on both educators and students. This paper reports on the research findings related to the impact of OER on educator practice and make a series of specific recommendations based on these findings. </p>
A strategic response to MOOCs: How one European university is approaching the challenge
Authors: Brown Mark , Costello Eamon , Donlon Enda , Nic Giolla-Mhichil Mairead 
Published: September 2016

<p class="normal">This paper briefly outlines some of the macro level claims, counter-claims and unresolved debates surrounding the rapid growth of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in Higher Education. It then reports insights, experiences and perceptions of those charged with developing a strategic institutional response to the challenges and opportunities presented by the MOOC movement framed within a wider European context. A description of the key drivers, strategic deliberations and major decision points at Dublin City University (DCU) is provided along with brief analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of a range of MOOC options set against an increasingly complex and rapidly evolving technology-enhanced learning terrain. In reflecting on this micro level experience, informed by lessons from the burgeoning literature on MOOCs, the paper aims to demonstrate the value of aligning key decisions with well-defined institutional drivers, which are used to help compare and contrast the affordances of different MOOC platforms. Finally, a number of strategic questions are presented that may help guide future decisions about the adoption of MOOCs by other institutions. </p>
Incidence de certains polysaccharides insolubles sur la fermentation alcoolique
Authors: Larue Françoise , Geneix Catherine , Park Min-Kyung , Murakami Yasuo , Lafon-Lafourcade Suzanne , Ribéreau-Gayon Pascal 
Published: September 2016

<p style="text-align: justify;">La stimulation de la fermentation alcoolique par les écorces de levure est liée en particulier à la constitution polysaccharidique de ce matériau. Un polysaccharide couramment utilisé en œnologie, la cellulose, possède également la capacité d'adsorber certaines substances inhibitrices et, en conséquence, présente des propriétés activatrices ; celles-ci sont néanmoins inférieures à celles des écorces de levure.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">+++</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Alcoholic fermentation stimulation by yeast ghost is particularly linked to its polysaccharide composition. Cellulose, a polysaccharide often used in enology can also adsorb some fermentation inhibitors and consequently has some activating properties but less than that of the yeast ghosts.</p>