bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Adjectives with spatial meaning in the Russian song genre
Authors: Чэн И. 
Published: October 2024

народные песни – это уникальный источник аутентичной информации, созданный устным народным творчеством, отличающийся богатой выразительностью благодаря наличию в них ряда сложных лексических средств. Прилагательные с пространственной семантикой являются средством репрезентации пространственно-размерных характеристик художественных субъектов и явлений окружающего мира, – они способны репрезентовать предметы и явления определенной формы или объем, занимаемый их элементами, что является по настоящий момент одной из горячих точек научных когнитивно-лингвистических диспутов. Цель настоящей работы – анализ прилагательных с пространственным значением, встречаемых в текстах русских народных песен. Научная новизна заключается в выделении лингвостилистически релевантных признаков русского песенного текста как особого феномена художественной и языковой природы поэтического искусства. В результате проведенного исследования доказано, что дефиниции с пространственным значением, являясь индикатором национальной русской культуры, быта, традиций и устоев, с одной стороны, отражающим языковую ситуацию, а с другой, являющимся закономерным продуктом фольклора, позволяют определять пространственную (процессуальную) или пространственно-временную траектории зарождения и бытования песенного текста на протяжении всего его существования в русском народном музыкальном творчестве.
folk songs are a unique source of authentic information created by oral folk art, characterized by rich expressiveness due to the presence of a number of complex lexical means in them. Adjectives with spatial semantics are a means of representing the spatial and dimensional characteristics of artistic subjects and phenomena of the surrounding world - they are able to represent objects and phenomena of a certain shape or volume occupied by their elements, which is currently one of the hot spots of scientific cognitive-linguistic disputes. The purpose of this work is to analyze adjectives with spatial meaning found in the texts of Russian folk songs. The scientific novelty lies in the identification of linguistically relevant features of the Russian song text as a special phenomenon of the artistic and linguistic nature of poetic art. As a result of the conducted research, it is proved that definitions with spatial meaning, being an indicator of national Russian culture, way of life, traditions and foundations, on the one hand, reflecting the linguistic situation, and on the other, being a natural product of folklore, make it possible to determine the spatial (procedural) or spatio-temporal trajectories of the origin and existence of a song text throughout the entire his existence in Russian folk music.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN LANNY JAYA
Authors: Hattu Jacky , Poli Agustina Ivonne , Julison Bernathius 
Published: October 2024

Jumlah masyarakat yang mengikuti musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan daerah pada setiap distrik di Kabupaten Lanny Jaya mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun, padahal masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam setiap program pemerintah termasuk proses penentuan kebijakan di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi masyarakat, tingkatan partisipasi masyarakat, serta mengetahui faktor penentu partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan melalui musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan daerah di Kabupaten Lanny Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggambarkan keadaan yang sebenarnya dari objek penelitian dan data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner serta pengamatan di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi masyarakat berupa solidaritas dalam diskusi kelompok, khususnya saat dalam pengambilan keputusan. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di Kabupaten Lanny Jaya, khususnya pada saat mengikuti musrenbang, berada pada kategori tinggi. Dalam musrenbang daerah, lebih banyak partisipan laki-laki (99,2 %), mayoritas responden berusia 31 – 40 tahun (53,3%), dan sebagian besar memiliki pendidikan SMA sederajat (45,8%). Rendahnya tingkat partisipasi perempuan dalam musrenbang disebabkan oleh faktor budaya patriarki yang masih erat dipegang di Kabupaten Lanny Jaya.
Surgical Management of Allergic Rhinitis
Authors: Lee Daniel J. , Chan Yvonne 
Published: October 2024

The inferior turbinate is composed of a central bony structure surrounded by ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium. Underneath the epithelium, there are mucous glands, goblet cells and venous sinusoids in the submucosa, The inferior turbinate is supplied by the inferior turbinate branch of the posterior lateral nasal artery from the sphenopalatine artery. The inferior turbinates humidify the air, trap particles and direct airflow throughout the nasal cavity. Due to these functions, the inferior turbinates are often the first point of contact for allergens in the inspired air. With immune responses prompted by a cascade of inflammatory mediators such as immunoglobulin E, mast cells, histamine, and leukotrienes, mucous glands become stimulated and the vasculature within the inferior turbinate engorges. This results in inferior turbinate hypertrophy, leading to increased nasal discharge and nasal obstruction. For individuals refractory to medical therapy for nasal obstruction, surgical inferior turbinate reduction techniques can be employed to help alleviate the symptoms. For those with rhinorrhea refractory to medical therapy, surgical management aimed at reducing parasympathetic innervation to the nasal cavity to reduce nasal discharge production can be also option.
Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Practical Guide for the Allergist
Authors: Moolji Jalal , Adatia Adil 
Published: October 2024

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder, affecting 15-30% of males and 10-15% of females in North America. OSA is characterized by the recurrent obstruction of the upper airway during sleep resulting in apneas and hypopneas. OSA can be diagnosed using a home sleep apnea test (i.e., a level 3 sleep study) or a polysomnogram (PSG) (i.e., a level 1 study or PSG) in a supervised sleep laboratory which quantifies the number of apneas and hypopneas per hour using the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). In broad terms, the diagnosis is made when an individual with symptoms or cardiac risk factors has an AHI of ≥5, or an asymptomatic individual has an AHI of ≥15. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is considered the first-line treatment of OSA. Other treatment options include an oral appliance called a mandibular advancement device, or multilevel surgery of the upper airway, especially uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP). Herein we review OSA in the context of conditions commonly observed in the allergy clinic, namely asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis, rhinitis, and contact dermatitis.
Secondary Hypogammaglobulinemia
Authors: Kim Vy H.D. 
Published: October 2024

Secondary hypogammaglobulinemia (SHG) is characterized by reduced immunoglobulin levels due to extrinsic causes, such as a medication or an acquired disease process, resulting in decreased immunoglobulin production or increased immunoglobulin loss. Most published reports of SHG refer to IgG hypogammaglobulinemia and data on isolated IgA or IgM hypogammaglobulinemia is limited. The common causes of SHG include medications, hematological malignancies, and conditions associated with protein loss. Hypogammaglobulinemia can increase the risk of infection, morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients who may already be immunocompromised due to their associated condition or use of immunosuppressive therapies. With growing use of immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatments that affect B-cells, it is increasingly important to assess and monitor for SHG. Treatment of the underlying condition or removal of the extrinsic factor often results in resolution of the SHG. A subset of patients presenting with autoimmune or malignant conditions can have a primary immunodeficiency (PID) or primary immune regulatory disorder. It is therefore important to consider both primary and secondary causes when assessing hypogammaglobulinemia. This article will review these common causes and discuss an approach to assessment and management of SHG.
Keratinocyte Carcinoma: Canadian Landscape and an Evidence-based Approach to Follow-up
Authors: Georgakopoulos Jorge R. 
Published: October 2024

Dermatologists play a vital role in the early detection, prevention and effective management of skin cancer in patients with a prior history of the disease. Regular monitoring and timely interventions greatly enhance the overall prognosis and quality of life for patients with skin cancer. Dermatologists possess the requisite expertise to accurately diagnose and oversee the management of cutaneous skin cancers.
Skin cancer screening via total body skin exam (TBSE) is often considered one of the safest, easiest, and most cost-effective tests in medicine. Despite dermatologists’ ability to offer such invaluable care for this patient population, offering routine skin checks for all patients with a prior history of skin cancer becomes exceptionally challenging given the high demand for dermatology care across Canada. It is important for dermatologists to maximize the efficiency of care during TBSEs by adhering to evidence-based guidelines when determining the frequency and duration of follow-up. These guidelines also provide a solid foundation for discussions with patients regarding the rationale for discharge back to their primary care provider.
Dermatology Treatments and their Effects on Patch Testing
Authors: Colantonio Sophia 
Published: October 2024

Patients are often sent for patch testing to rule out allergic contact dermatitis, but it is a clinical conundrum of what to do when they are on systemic agents. The clinical question is, should the systemic agents be held for 4-5 half-lives and then patch tested to ensure there is no blunting of the immune system? The reality is that in this population without systemic treatments, patients are seldom clear enough to patch test. Their backs are covered in dermatitis and testing runs the risk of eliciting an uninterpretable “angry back”. The other consideration is patients’ strong preference to remain on systemic medications that control their significant itch, rash and associated sequelae. In an ideal world, it would best to patch test patients prior to the initiation of a systemic agent but clinically this is not always feasible.
We will explore various clinical scenarios involving patch testing and discuss the advice the dermatologist should provide patients regarding holding their medications.
Updates in Treatment of Refractory Inflammatory Myositis
Authors: Huang Kun , Pye Aidan 
Published: October 2024

Idiopathic immune myopathies (IIM), also known as myositis, are a heterogeneous group of autoimmune diseases with varying phenotypes, prognoses, and treatment responses. They are primarily characterized by muscle inflammation, however, many patients have extramuscular involvement including skin rash, arthritis, interstitial lung disease (ILD), cardiomyopathy, and gastrointestinal dysmotility. The discovery of myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSAs) has been a major advancement in the field of IIMs, shaping the new landscape of the clinical, phenotypical, histological, and serological correlations. Based on this discovery, IIM can be more specifically classified into dermatomyositis (DM) (including amyopathic DM), antisynthetase syndrome (ASyS), immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM), inclusion body myositis (IBM), polymyositis (PM), and overlap myositis (OM). An increasing number of histological studies have revealed a misdiagnosis of PM because many patients who were previously diagnosed with PM were later reclassified to other forms of IIM, including IBM, IMNM, ASyS, or DM without a rash.
Axial Spondyloarthritis Treatment Recommendations in 2024: Where Are We Now?
Authors: Rohekar Sherry 
Published: October 2024

As 2024 continues to evolve, so do treatment recommendations for the management of spondyloarthritis (SpA), including ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA). From a Canadian perspective, we eagerly await the publication of the Canadian Rheumatology Association (CRA)/Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) Living Treatment Recommendations for the Management of Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA), currently in press. Until these recommendations for axSpA treatment with a Canadian perspective arrive – where are we now?
ЭТНОМӘДЕНИ АРХЕТИПТЕРДІҢ ҚАЛЫПТАСУЫНА ӘСЕР ЕТУШІ ФАКТОРЛАР
Authors: Демесинова Л.М. , Маманова А.Ш. , Искакова Ж.М. 
Published: October 2024

Шетел әдебиеттануында ХХ ғасырдың екінші жартысынан бастап көркем шығармашылықтағы архетип мәселесі, автор мен қиял, архетип әдеби сыны өзекті тақырыптардың біріне айналды. Архетип мәселесін алғашқыда К.Г. Юнг психоаналитика ғылымы негізінде қарастырса, кейіннен әдебиеттану саласында көркем шығармашылық пен қиял мәселесінде Э. Нойманн, Н. Фрай, М. Бодкин, Е. Мелетинский сияқты ғалымдар көлемді еңбектер жазып, тың тұжырымдар жасады. Алайда отандық әдебиеттануда этномәдени архетип мәселесі жекелеген мақалалар мен мифопоэтикалық зерттеулерде кездескенімен, нақты көркем шығармадағы этномәдени архетип образдар мен сюжеттер, архетип мотив пен идея мәселесі жайында көлемді ғылыми еңбектердің аздығы жұмыстың өзектілігін айқындайды. Сонымен қатар, этномәдени архетиптердің қалыптасуына әсер етуші әртүрлі тарихи факторлар, климаттық жағдайлардың ұлт санасына әсерін нақтылауда басқа да ғылым салаларымен интеграцияда қарастыру зерттеу жұмысының маңыздылығын арттырып отыр.
СӘН ДИСКУРСЫ ЖӘНЕ ТҮС ПСИХОЛОГИЯСЫ
Authors: Камзанов Д.К. , Адилова А.С. 
Published: October 2024

Мақалада сән дискурсындағы түс психологиясы, оның арнайы киімдерде қолданылу ерекшеліктері когнитивтік-дискурстық тұрғыдан қарастырылады. Адамды күнделікті ресми, бейресми қарым-қатынасында қоршаған ортаға танытатын фактордың бірі – киім болғандықтан, кез келген киімнің түр-түсі маңызды қызмет атқарады. Киімнің түсі адамның көңіл күйі, әлеуметтік мәртебесі, материалдық жағдайы туралы ақпарат бере алады. Мақала түс психологиясы және қолданылу аясы негізінде заманауи сән дискурсында пайда болған барбикор және офискор стильдерінің ерекшеліктерін ашуға арналған.
Негізгі мақсат – әр халықтың белгілі бір түсті қабылдауында ортақ тұстар мен ерекшеліктер болатынын, офискор стиліндегі киімнің бірі – форма екенін және оның түс психологиясына сәйкес әзірленетінін ағылшын және қазақ әскери киімінің эволюциясы арқылы көрсету.
Заманауи ғылымдар парадигмасындағы антропоөзектік лингвистиканың қағидаттарына сай адамның түсінуі, қабылдауы, интерпретациялауы арқылы әр саладағы іс-әрекетін, танымын, атап айтқанда, сән саласындағы түр-түстің қолданылуын когнитивтік-дискурстық тұрғыда талдау жұмыстың өзектілігін көрсетеді.
Зерттеуде когнитивтік-дискурстық талдау және сипаттау, салыстыру әдістері қолданылды.
Түрлі объективті және субъективті себептерге байланысты униформаның фасоны, түсі өзгеріп отырады. Ағылшын және қазақ мәдениетіндегі әскери киімнің түсін салыстыра сипаттау арқылы оларда қолданылған ортақ түстер мен ерекшеліктер көрсетілді.
Зерттеу нәтижесінде барбикор стилі, британдық және қазақстандық әскери форманың тарихи дамуын көрсету арқылы түс психологиясы тек униформа үшін ғана емес, жалпы сән саласы үшін маңызды фактор екені нақтыланды.
Atomoxetine as a treatment for attention déficit hiperactivity disorder: a literature review
Authors: Sanchez Vasquez Stefanny , Estrin Marcelo Adrian 
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an increasingly common neurobiological disorder with some therapeutic variants. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant, potent and selective inhibitor with a tendency to be used in this condition.Objective: to analyze the results of Atomoxetine in terms of dependence and effectiveness in the symptomatic control of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.Method: a search for information was carried out in the PubMed database using inclusion and exclusion criteria where 12 articles were analyzed, including case-control studies, clinical studies and randomized controlled trials. Results: a total of 12 articles were identified, 6 of which provided substantial information on the use of Atomoxetine, effectiveness, and risk/benefit versus placebos and stimulant pharmacotherapy. Conclusion: Atomoxetine is a safe and effective drug for the treatment of ADHD because of the low risk of dependence and side effects compared to other drugs already in use
Etnomatematika Kain Tenun Ikat Warisan Bali Aga dan Integrasinya Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Bermakna
Authors: Gavrila Tamariska  , Luh Novi Kristiana  , Ni Luh Sherlita Indraliani Kubayan  , Hilda Aulia  , Hilman Cahyadin  , I Putu Pasek Suryawan  
Published: October 2024

Etnomatematika merupakan kajian yang mengaitkan matematika dengan kebudayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui unsur matematika yang terdapat dalam kain tenun ikat gringsing, bagaimana penenun mengetahui dan mendapatkan pengetahuan mengenai etnomatematika serta mengintegrasikannya ke pembelajaran matematika yang bermakna. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan metode studi etnografi dan eksplorasi. Hasil eksplorasi menunjukkan bahwa penenun di Desa Tenganan menerapkan konsep matematika. Matematika yang ditemukan dalam kain tenun ikat gringsing mencakup transformasi geometri, yaitu translasi, dilatasi, refleksi, dan rotasi. Sehingga, peneliti membuat bahan ajar berbasis etnomatematika yang valid, efektif, dan efisien. Hal ini terlihat pada saat pengintegrasian bahan ajar ke sekolah, siswa juga menjadi lebih termotivasi untuk belajar karena materi yang dipelajari berhubungan langsung dengan benda-benda yang ada di sekitar mereka. Integrasi muatan matematika dengan budaya dalam pembelajaran menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini tidak hanya membantu melestarikan budaya, tetapi juga menghasilkan pembelajaran matematika yang bermakna. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa etnomatematika dapat menjadi jembatan antara budaya dan pendidikan, memberikan manfaat dalam pelestarian budaya dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran matematika.

Kata Kunci: Etnomatematika, Kain Tenun Ikat, Pembelajaran Matematika Bermakna.
SOSIALISASI STRATEGI BRANDING WISATA MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN PERANGKAT DESA KADUJAYA KECAMATAN JATIGEDE KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Zubair Feliza , Ditha Ditha 
Published: October 2024

Desa Kadujaya merupakan salah satu desa di wilayah kecamatan Jatigede kabupaten Sumedang,. Hamparan pegunungan dan kebun- kebun serta sawah yang menghijau berdampingan dengan pemandangan indah waduk Jatigede, memungkinkan Desa Kadujaya untuk menjadi Desa Wisata. Sudah ada beberapa objek wisata yang seharusnya dapat di jadikan aset, namun pengelolaannya masih belum maksimal. Di antaranya,Wisata Pasir Tenjo Laut, Desa Wisata Margahayu, Dam PLTA, dan Bendungan Jatigede yang terletak di Desa Kadujaya. Desa Kadujaya memiliki potensi berbagai objek wisata namun belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal, termasuk beberapa objek wisata yang tidak lagi beroperasi. Karena itulahTim KKNPPM Universitas Padjadjaran 2023 berinisiatif untuk membantu mengangkat potensi Desa Kadujaya sebagai Desa Wisata melalui kegiatan branding di media sosial . Program KKNPPM adalah bentuk pengabdian mahasiswa kepada masyarakat pada suatu daerah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman bekerja melalui keterlibatan dalam masyarakat yang secara langsung merumuskan dan memecahkan masalah yang ada pada daerah tersebut serta dapat membuat mahasiswa membentuk sikap yang mandiri dan juga bertanggung jawab. Sosialisasi Strategi Branding Wisata disampaikan dalam bentuk seminar kepada perangkat Desa Kadujaya Kecamatan Jatigede Kabupaten Sumedang. Adapun keberhasilan penyelenggaraan seminar diukur melalui pre-test dan post test. Hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa 90 persen peserta kini memahami mengenai branding yang tepat dalam kegiatan pengelolaan wisata . Hal ini menunjukan bahwa PPM Fikom Unpad 2023 dengan judul “Sosialisasi Strategi Branding Wisata melalui media Sosial dalam meningkatkan ketrampilan perangkat Desa Kadujaya Kecamatan Jatigede Kabupaten Sumedang”, telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta.
Keresőkutyák alkalmazási lehetőségei a katasztrófavédelemnél
Authors: Budai Tamás 
Published: October 2024

A cikk célja, hogy bemutassa azt a számtalan lehetőséget melyek a kutya-ember kapcsolatban rejlenek, és akár a katasztrófavédelmi feladatok végzése során is felhasználhatók. Aki egy kicsit is jártas a kutyákkal való közös munkában, azokban biztos számtalan kérdés merül fel azzal kapcsolatban, hogy a kutyák mit miért tesznek, vagy nem tesznek meg. Sok éves tapasztalat és kutatások adhatnak csak választ a kérdésekre. Akiknek pedig teljesen ismeretlen a téma, remélem, érdekesnek tűnhet: Hogyan tanulnak a kutyák? Miért segít az embernek a kutya önszántából? Mik azok az ösztönök, amik vezérlik a kutyákat? Milyen fajták, milyen feladatokra alkalmasak leginkább? Milyen lehetőségek rejlenek a legősibb érzékszerv és a modern technológia ötvözésében? Társadalmunk a XXI. században jár, már mesterséges intelligenciával is kommunikálunk, mégsem tudunk olyan technológiát felmutatni, ami megközelítené egy kutya képességeit, ha egy romok alatt rekedt embert kell felkutatni, vagy szag alapján azonosítani.
DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN “KEMENAG SULTRA BERSAHABAT” TERHADAP PENCIPTAAN KONDISI DAMAI
Authors: Rahmad  
Published: October 2024

Kanwil Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara menggagas suatu gerakan yang cukup cemerlang yaitu “Gerakan Kemenag Sultra Bersahabat”, sebuah ikhtiar dari Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara untuk memperkuat dan mempercepat implementasi budaya hidup yang Bersih, Religius, Santun, Harmonis berbasis Teknologi. Gerakan ini sebagai bentuk responsifitas yang bersifat spontan dari Kanwil Kementerian Agama Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap program Kementerian Agama RI dan Program Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Konsep Gerakan “Kemenag Sultra Bersahabat” ini lebih aplikatif dan implementatif karena sengaja digagas untuk menjabarkan dan menerjemahkan visi, misi dan program prioritas Kementerian Agama RI dalam mewujudkan masyarakat yang saleh, moderat, cerdas dan unggul serta menjabarkan program Garbarata Pemerintah Provinsi Sultra melalui lima pilar yaitu Sultra Cerdas, Sultra Sehat, Sultra Peduli Kemiskinan, Sultra Berbudaya dan Beriman serta Sultra Produktif, sesuai tugas dan fungsi yang diemban oleh Kementerian Agama.
Dalam tulisan ini mensinergikan “Gerakan Kemenag Sultra Bersahabat” (Bersih, Religius, Santun, Harmonis berbasis Teknologi) ”bagaimana peranan Kanwil Kementerian Agama dalam mengimplementasi gerakan tersebut di kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat, serta bagaimana pengaruhnya pada penciptaan kehidupan yang harmonis yang damai dalam bingkai 3-B (Bersama Bersatu, Bersaudara).
Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa secara teori maupun praktik, pihak yang berkepentingan. Sesuai dengan peranannya, perencana yang notabenenya sebagai bagian tak terpisahkan dengan Kanwil Kemenag Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara harus menjunjung tinggi etika yang menuntun perilakunya untuk mendukung partisipasi masyarakat dan tanggung jawab pada kepentingan masyarakat. Sebagai komunikator, perencana juga perlu mematuhi norma pragmatis alamiah dalam berkomunikasi agar mendapatkan kepercayaan masyarakat dan mampu membangun komunikasi yang efektif.