bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tacitus's Omnipresent Vespasian
Authors: Pagán Victoria Emma 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The life and achievements of Vespasian frame and may even motivate Tacitus's historiographical agenda. The works of Tacitus that have been for so long interpreted as dark meditations on tyranny can also be understood as explorations of the origins, development, and decline of power as seen through the life of the one man who restored order even as he begat despotism. Attention to the omnipresence of Vespasian strengthens our understanding of the representations created by the Latin historians of the Imperial Age concerning significant moments of political crisis with attention to single leaders.
Adulatio: A Word in the Lexicon of the Empire and its Transformations
Authors: Gioseffi Massimo 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The chain that links obsequium, adulatio, and adsensus in the works of Tacitus and some of his predecessors has long been known and has been well studied, as have the individual terms; but the relationship that makes adulatio a double-edged sword, which can promote careers but also subject them to the inevitable blackmail of those who promoted them, seems to have escaped the most up-to-date studies.
SOSIALISASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INDEX CARD MARCH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Hetdy Sitio  , Winmery Lasma Habaean  , Herlina Hotma Dinar Sianipar  , Gayus Simarmata  
Published: September 2024

Pembelajaran tematik memfokuksan kepada uraian beragam konsep yang dipelajarinya lewat pengalaman langsung yang mengaitkan satu mata pelajaran dengan mata pelajaran lain, sehingga peserta didik aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di kelas serta proses dalam menentukan keputusan atau ketetapan. Sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan, keterampilan dan wawasan kebangsaan guru-guru . Metode pelaksanaan program yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan metode tanya jawab bagi guru-guru SD untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang hakekat. Diakhir kegiatan ini, diadakan presentasi hasil bahan ajar yang dibuat peserta dalam power point disusul dengan pemberian umpan balik dan masukan terhadap karya tersebut. Dalam sosialisasi yang diberikan bahwa upaya sosialisasi yang dapat dilakukan oleh guru yaitu memberikan proses belajar mengajar yang lebih menarik dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi yang bersinergis dengan informasi mengenai Literasi Digital dalam meningkatkan wawasan kebangsaan. Media ini bisa dilakukan dimana saja dan kapan saja. Selain itu Kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan literasi digital ini membantu guru melakukan komunikasi dua arah antara guru dan peserta didik seperti tatap muka di kelas. Kesimpulan dari sosialisai ini adalah guru-guru peserta pelatihan ini mendapatkan pengetahuan.. Diharapkan pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh guru-guru mengenai literasi digital dapat diteruskan ke masyarakat luas khususnya guru-guru yang ada di kabupaten Simalungun. Dimana guru-guru membutuhkan media yang dapat digunaan saat pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas
The Effect of some Special Exercises for the Explosive Ability of the Distinct Leg, which is Developing the Accuracy of Performing the Pressing Skill in Football Tennis
Authors: Zahraa Ahmed Breesim  , Sahar Hurr Majeed  
Published: September 2024

جاءت أهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات خاصة في تعلم مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم مستوى أداء بعض القدرات البدنية والقواعد الدفاعية لعينة البحث . تكمن مشكلة البحث في معرفة تأثير تمرينات الخاصة في تعلم مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم لأن للعضلات العاملة اثناء مرحلة الاداء وبسبب قلة استعمال الوسائل والأدوات التدريبية المساعدة الحديثة في تعلم وبعد الاطلاع الباحثتان على المصادر والمراجع اثبتت وجود مشكلة في مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم من حيث الاداء الحركي للاعب التي تكون فيها المرونة هي الاساس حيث ان اهداف البحث هو معرفة تأثير التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير دقة اداء مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم . اذ استخدمت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي ذات المجموعة الواحدة لملائمة طبيعة البحث (المشكلة ) تم اختيار مجتمع البحث من ناشئين اكاديمية الحلم لتنس كرة القدم البالغ عددهم (25) لاعب فقد تم اختيار العينة من مجتمع الاصل بالطريقة العشوائية والبالغ عددهم (10) لاعبين , قامت الباحثتان بأجراء التجربة الاستطلاعية بتاريخ 10/12/2023 ليوم (الأحد ) في الساعة الثالثة مساءآ على عينة مكونة من ( 10) لاعبين , قامت الباحثتان بأجراء اختبار القبلي 13/12/2023 لأفراد عينة البحث( 10 لاعبين ) التجربة الرئيسية , وبعدها قامتا بأجراء التجربة الرئيسية يوم 20/12/2023 الموافق يوم الأربعاء وفي الساعة الثالثة مساءآ في اكاديمية الحلم لتنس كرة القدم وبعد التأكد من صلاحية الاختبارات في التجربة الاستطلاعية وتطبيق الاختبارات المعنية بالبحث ، وبعدها قامت الباحثتان بتطبيق التمرينات الخاصة بالقدرة الانفجارية لمدة (6) أسابيع وبواقع (3) وحدات تدريبية في الأسبوع ، وبعد اجراء التجربة الرئيسية قامت الباحثتان بأجراء الاختبار البعدي بتاريخ 25/1/2024م في نفس الظروف للأختبار القبلي , وبعد الحصول على النتائج قامت الباحثتان بمعالجتها عن طريق الحقيبة الاحصائية وبعد تحليل النتائج توصلت الباحثتان إلى استنتاجات أهمها ، إن للتمرينات الخاصة للقدرة الانفجارية تأثير ايجابي في تطوير الرجل المميزة وبالتالي تطوير دقة أداء مهارة الكبس لتنس كرة القدم. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (الصحة الجيدة).
Pengaruh Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan Dan Tingkat Hunian Hotel Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kota Bukit Tinggi
Authors: Aninda Aninda , Adriansyah Adriansyah 
Published: September 2024

Salah satu keadaan untuk mengetahui dari dampak pariwisata itu sendiri terhadap perekonomian daerah dan sebagai penentu tingkat perekonomian adalah dilihat dari berkembangnya pendapatan yang diterima di daerah tersebut. Hal ini bisa menggambarkan keadaan perekonomian yang baik dimana kegiatan dan tentu meningkatkan roda perekonomian daerah yang dikunjungi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pengaruh jumlah kunjungan wisatawan dan tingkat hunian hotel terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Bukittinggi periode 2016-2019 dengan data sekunder. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitinan ini adalah teknik analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling ) berbasis varians PLS. Pengamatan dari data jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara dan domestik dari penjualan karcis di taman margasatwa budaya dan Kinantan dan panorama lobang jepang serta dari tingkat hunian hotel berbintang maupun melati data yang di ambil data bulanan sebanya 48 sampel yang digunakan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, pertama : jumlah kunjungna wisatawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Kedua : Tingkat Hunian berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah
Penerapan Hukum Pidana terhadap Tindak Pidana dalam Pelayanan Angkutan Laut di Pelabuhan Bolok Kupang ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2008 tentang Pelayaran
Authors: Maria Phlisia Wulandari Modo  , Heryanto Amalo  , Darius Antonius Kian  
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the Conformity of the Application of Criminal Law at Bolok Port Kupang with Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping and inhibiting factors in the application of criminal law at Bolok Port Kupang. The type of research used is empirical legal research, the source and type of data in this study are primary data obtained from interviews at Bolok Port Kupang (PT. ASDP Kupang Branch) and secondary data were obtained from literature studies, then processed by examining and correcting and then analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that: The application of criminal law Article 40, Article 41, Article 42, Article 132 of Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping at Bolok Port Kupang is not suitable because there is still an overload, insurance that only covers the occurrence of a ship accident that results in the death / injury of passengers but does not cover delays in loading passengers and delays in crossing, lack of facilities both on board and at the port and sailing carried out during bad weather resulting in the ship will return to port, which will greatly harm passengers because it interferes with the comfort and safety of passengers. The inhibiting factor so that the application of criminal law at Bolok Port Kupang has not been in accordance with Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, namely public legal awareness, namely that there are still passengers who do not have tickets and many people often ignore their comfort to be able to board the ship which results in overloading. Lack of awareness of service providers such as not conducting counseling to (passengers), lack of facilities and no restrictions on ticket sales and information discrepancies.
Perdagangan Produk Imitasi Perspektif UU No. 15 Tahun 2001 Dan Hadis Riwayat Ahmad
Authors: Sabili Casba Ar-Rusd  , Tajul Arifin  
Published: September 2024

The research is aimed at finding, understanding, and analyzing the juridic components that cause counterfeit goods to circulate to the public. In addition, the study also investigates how governments and brand owners can prevent counterfeits. This study uses a normative or normative jurisprudential approach; or in other words, this study is about favorable legal norms as the topic of legal research as well as the Hadith perspective of Ahmad's history. The existence of free trade produces an unlimited trade market, which produces a wider distribution of goods and services in society. Brands play an important role inining healthy competition as trade in products and services has grown. The owner’s as the only proprietor of the goods is to prevent the violation of the trademark. For example, the common and increasing public violation is counterfeiting of goods, which affects the increased public demand for counterfeit goods. In addition, the economic and cultural factors of communities also contribute to the circulation of counterfeit goods in communities. The study’s findings demonstrate that brand owners and the government have not fully protected their right to prevent the circulation of counterfeit goods. Until now, only the original brand owners have been active in preventing the spread of the counterfeit
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI GURU BERBAGI BEST PRACTICE METODE LITERASI DAN RESITASI BAGI PESERTA DIDIK, GURU DAN KEPALA SEKOLAH
Authors: Muzaro’ah  
Published: September 2024

Setiap guru memiliki kesulitan dan pengalaman mengajar yang berbeda-beda. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman metode belajar mengajar dan dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar mengajar, maka dibutuhkan program yang dapat mendukung pengembangan kemampuan guru. Penelitian best practice merupakan salah satu proses pembelajaran bagi para pendidik untuk meningkatkan kualitas diri. Sebab menjadi seorang guru bukanlah akhir dari proses belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan, menginformasikan, meyakinkan, dan menyampaikan kepada pembaca mengenai sesuatu informasi berbagi best practice baik berupa fakta, pendapat, pengalaman , dan peristiwa/cerita. Sasaran pada penelitian ini adalah guru SD Gugus Ayodya Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. Kegiatan penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan intrumen penelitian berupa angket dan wawancara. Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi: pengumpulan data, Reduksi dan kategorisasi data, Penampilan data, dan Penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisa dari instrument dihasilkan data bahwa motivasi dan keberhasilan guru dalam kemampuan berbagi best practice sangat rendah. Jumlah guru yang menjadi sasaran penelitian keseluruhan berjumlah 37 orang. Guru yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan dalam berbagi best practice di prosentasikan hanya 5,4 % dan keberhasilan dalam menulis karya sebagai laporan berbagi best practice berada pada angka 0 %. Kondisi ini terjadi karena masih kurangnya ilmu pengetahuan tentang pelaksanaan berbagi best practice dan cara menulis laporan sebagai karya publikasi, sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai , waktu dan modal yang kurang mendukung. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan berguna sebagai analisa awal kebutuhan pengembangan kompetensi guru, sehingga menciptakan guru-guru yang kreatif , inovatif dan dan produktif dalam menciptakan suasana edukatif . dan dapat di rasakan kebermanfaatannya oleh dirinya sendiri maupun orang- orang yang ada di sekitarnya.
Mengurai Problem Penderitaan Tiada Tara Mahasiswa Abadi
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Ngatoilah Linnaja  , Salis Irvan Fuadi  
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan mengurai problem derita tiada tara mahasiswa abadi. Riset merupakan jenis kualitatif dengan setting library research. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa abadi adalah sebuah julukan bagi mahasiswa yang menjalani kuliah dalam waktu melebihi kebanyakan mahasiswa lainnya. Fenomena ini merupakan realitas dibanyak kampus di Indonesia. Langkah strategis percepatan kuliah mahasiswa abadi di antaranya: memberi kemudahan dalam percepatan nilai, membangun komunikasi melalui jurusan, perlakuan khusus dosen pembimbing bagi mahasiswa abadi, memberikan pembimbing yang mudah komunikasi, pemberdayaan dosen wali dalam memberikan motivasi, pemanggilan dari Fakultas bagi mahasiswa semester sepuh, terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT), menghadirkan wali mahasiswa abadi untuk sharing dan Audensi dengan mahasiswa abadi. Langkah strategis tersebut bisa dilakukan guna mengurai problem mahasiswa abadi di perguruan tinggi.
Pengaruh Keteladanan Guru PAUD Terhadap Karakter Anak Usia 5-6 Di PAUD SOS Sitabotabo
Authors: Citra Natalia Aruan  , Julita H. Pakpahan  , Emmi Silvia Herlina  
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the PAUD teacher's example on the character of children aged 5-6 year at PAUD SOS HKBP Sitabotabo. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population is all children aged 5-6 years in PAUD SOS HKBP Sitabotabo, totaling 32 people. Data were collected using a positive closed questionnaire of 30 items of which 11 questionnaire items were for variable X and 19 questionnaire items were for variable Y. The results of data analysis showed that there was an exemplary effect of PAUD teachers on the character of children aged 5-6 years in PAUD SOS HKBP Sitabotabo. Analysis requirements test, a positive relationship test obtained a value of rxy = 0.724 > rtable(α =0.05, n=32) = 0.349 thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y, Relationship test a significant value obtained tcount = 5.753 > ttable (α = 0.05,dk =n-2=30) = 2.042 thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. Effect test, Test the regression equation, the regression equation = 9,57 +1.42X is obtained, Test the coefficient of determination regression (r2) = 52.5%. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.
Strategi Penjualan Dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Pelaku Usaha Ayam Geprek Batanghari Lampung Timur
Authors: Ima Mega Septiana Putri  , Tarisa Varagita  , Carmidah Carmidah  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the sales strategy in increasing sales volume at the Ayam Geprek 7000s food stall, Batanghari sub-district. The type of research used is qualitative research using SWOT analysis techniques.
The results of this study show the strengths of the 7000s geprek chicken food stalls, namely quality product quality, strategic location, quality human resources, and a menu that many people are interested in. While the weaknesses are not implementing optimal strategies and not using technology. Opportunities at the 7000 geprek chicken food stalls are a lot of market share. Then the threat faced is that there are many competitors, so
Upaya Pembuatan Jalur Evakuasi Dan Titik Kumpul Pada Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Blora
Authors: Alvionita Damayanti  
Published: September 2024

program upaya pembuatan jalur evakuasi dan Titik Kumpul (Assembly Point) di Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Blora bertujuan untuk mendukung Permen PUPR No.14 Tahun 2017 tentang persyaratan kemudahan bangunan gedung dan memberikan layanan terbaik bagi masyarakat. Jalur evakuasi dan titik kumpul ini didesain untuk kasus darurat seperti kebakaran, gempa bumi, dan situasi darurat lainnya. Fasilitas ini menyediakan petunjuk evakuasi dan titik kumpul yang memudahkan seluruh pengguna layanan di Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Blora untuk mencari tempat yang aman dan berkumpul di titik kumpul setelah proses evakuasi. Tujuan dari pembuatan jalur evakuasi dan titik kumpul (Assembly Point) di Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Blora adalah untuk menyusun rencana tanggap darurat yang praktis, sederhana, dan mudah dimengerti, yang dapat membantu mencegah atau meminimalkan cidera, kerusakan aset, dan kerugian material akibat dari berbagai bentuk dan tingkat resiko atau bahaya di tempat kerja. Meskipun tempat kerja yang sepenuhnya aman dari keadaan darurat sulit dicapai, rencana tanggap darurat yang matang dapat menormalisasi situasi dan menyelamatkan banyak nyawa. Lokasi titik kumpul yang jelas merupakan bagian penting dari perencanaan tersebut. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan melakukan koordinasi bersama pejabat struktural dan Pembimbing Kegiatan sehingga dapat ditentukan kepastian waktu dan tempat yang tepat untuk mengadakan program di Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Blora.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Hidroponik Sederhana Bagi Masyarakat Rungkut Kidul Kota Surabaya
Authors: Erika Aprillia Renata  , Savi Nadine Assalma Alhamdany  , Ika Sari Tondang  
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted by involving the active participation of the Rungkut Kidul community. Through activities to introduce simple hydroponic concepts, communities are empowered to develop sustainable farming skills. The community is given knowledge about the basic principles of hydroponics, nutrient management, selecting suitable plants, and proper irrigation techniques. The results showed that community empowerment through simple hydroponics had a positive impact on the Rungkut Kidul community. Communities are able to independently implement simple hydroponic methods, increase crop production with better yields, and reduce dependence on environmental factors such as rainfall and poor soil quality. In addition, empowerment through simple hydroponics also has a significant socio-economic impact. The Rungkut Kidul community can utilize hydroponic crops for their own consumption needs and as an additional source of income through selling their crops at the local market. This reduces their dependence on external food supplies and boosts the local economy. The introduction of modern agricultural technologies such as simple hydroponics can provide sustainable solutions to increase local food availability, reduce dependence on uncontrollable environmental factors, and improve people's economic well-being.
Photodegradation and kinetics studies of food dyes by advanced oxidative processes
Authors: Fraga Karina Rodrigues de , Hartz Tais Port , Scheeren Carla Weber 
Published: September 2024

In this research, the advanced oxidative processe (AOP), Photo-Fenton was applied and kinetics studies were realized by the photodegradation of bright blue FCF, ponceau 4R red and tartrazine yellow food dyes. The AOP Photo-Fenton (combining iron/hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, 36% v/v) /ultraviolet (UV) light, processes were studied. The reaction time, concentration and time of exposure to UV light were evaluated for the food dyes described with both AOP. The results exhibited good effectiveness by Photo-Fenton in the photodegradation of bright blue FCF, ponceau 4R red and tartrazine yellow food dyes. The Photo-Fenton (Fe/H2O2/UV light) exposed high photodegradation in shorter reaction time for all food dyes studied. The kinetics studies performed from the photodegradation food dyes data, showed exponential behavior of the concentration as a function of time, given the first-order exponential with good correlation coefficient, R2 = 0,99 for bright blue FCF, ponceau 4R red and tartrazine yellow food dyes. Thus, we can highlight that the Photo-Fenton stand out as an important methodology for treating industrial effluents containing food dyes, combining the advantages of ease, effectiveness and low cost in the process.
Computational Analysis of Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for Margin Tissue Detection in Laparoscopic Liver Resection
Authors: Sulistia Sulistia , Riyanto Riyanto , Busono Pratondo , Kurniawan Affandi Faisal , Saefan Joko , Kurniawan Wawan , Baidillah Marlin Ramadhan 
Published: September 2024

Margin tissue detection during intraoperative laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) is required to prevent tumor recurrence and reduce the likelihood of further surgery. This study proposes an electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) method for margin tissue detection in LLR to determine the boundary interface of normal and cancerous tissue. The proposed method of this study has three objectives: (1) designing the electrode array configuration to collect multiple EIS impedance measurements, (2) implementing the Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) to classify the orientation of margin tissue relative to the electrode array by using time-difference impedance indexes, and (4) governing the inflection point method based on impedance indexes to detect the margin tissue location. The proposed method is evaluated by a 3D numerical simulation of liver tissue composed of cancerous lumps with Iac = 1 mA alternating injection current at frequencies: lf = 1 kHz and hf = 100 kHz. The electrode array is composed of 16 electrode pairs each for injection current and voltage measurements. The variation of margin tissue orientation relative to the electrode array direction was considered to occur in unidirectional, perpendicular, and diagonal direction with noise variations (Signal-to-Noise-Ratio: 50 to 90 dB). The FNN trained on 2,400 data points achieves True Positive Rate (TPR) value as 90.2%, 99.4%, and 96.6% for diagonal, perpendicular, and unidirectional respectively in margin tissue orientation classification, while the inflection point method detects margin tissue location with 75% location at the unidirectional orientation (y-axis).
Climatic Influences on Canine Babesiosis: Patterns of Babesia Prevalence and Dynamics
Authors: Venugopal Vidhya , P.M. Deepa, , R.L. Rathish, , A Janus, , S. Sulficar, , Ravisankar Chintu 
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the prevalence of Babesia gibsoni and Babesia vogeli in Wayanad district Kerala, India, from January 2021 to December 2023, focusing on the impact of climatic factors on pathogen abundance. Canine babesiosis, caused by these protozoan parasites, poses a significant health threat to dogs globally. Despite the increasing incidence of the disease, there is limited research on the influence of specific climatic variables on the prevalence of B. gibsoni and B. vogeli in Kerala. An analysis of 350 canine blood samples was done by PCR to evaluate the prevalence of these pathogens and their correlation with climatic factors such as temperature, evaporation rate, relative humidity, and rainfall. Whole blood samples were collected from dogs exhibiting clinical signs of babesiosis were examined using PCR, while biometeorological data, including temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and evaporation rate, were simultaneously collected to explore their impact on parasite prevalence. Our findings indicated a higher prevalence of B. gibsoni (58.33%) compared to B. vogeli (41.67%), with B. gibsoni showing peak incidence in 2022. Statistical analysis revealed that maximum temperature and evaporation rate were positively associated with the abundance of both species, whereas relative humidity and rainfall were negatively correlated. These results highlight the significant role of climatic conditions in the epidemiology of canine babesiosis, emphasizing the need for further research to understand how specific environmental factors influence pathogen transmission. Such insights are crucial for developing effective strategies to manage and mitigate the impact of these diseases in Kerala.