bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Eksplorasi Geoarkeologi Pulau Sabu: Salah Satu Pulau Terdepan di Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Intan M. Fadhlan S. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract. Savu island with its cluster islands including Sabu Raijua Regency is located in the south of Republic of Indonesia. Researches conducted in East Nusa Tenggara began in 1950s by Th. Verhoeven in Flores and Timor islands. Next research was by National Research Center of Archaeology in Flores, Timor and Sumba (1970), in Atambua and Savu (1980), and in Savu (2010). The researches in Savu so far were focused more on archeology and ethnography, while geological aspect has not been done yet. This article will try to explain about geological condition in Savu island in general.The purpose and goal of the research is to determine the geological condition Savu in detail, including landscape, rock composition, and geological structure. The method used, is the survey. The results shows that Savu consists of plain morphological unit and feeble wave morphological unit with altitude 0-350 meters above sea level. Rock composition consists of marl, tufa, limestone, alluvial, and passed by normal fault. Archaeological data in Savu island are in form of paleolithic, megalithic, indigenous villages, and caves. Abstrak. Pulau Sabu dengan gugusan pulaunya termasuk Kabupaten Sabu Raijua, terletak di selatan Negara Republik Indonesia. Penelitian di Nusa Tenggara Timur berawal oleh Th. Verhoeven tahun 1950an di Pulau Flores dan Timor. Selanjutnya Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional pada tahun 1970 di Flores, Timor, dan Sumba, tahun 1980 di Atambua dan Pulau Sabu, serta tahun 2010 di Pulau Sabu. Penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan di Pulau Sabu selama ini, lebih banyak terfokus pada arkeologi, dan etnografi, sedangkan penelitian yang bersifat geologi belum pernah dilaksanakan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka permasalahan penelitian di Pulau Sabu adalah bagaimana kondisi geologi di daerah tersebut, terkait dengan keberadaan situs arkeologi. Maksud dan tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi geologi Pulau Sabu secara detil yang meliputi bentang alam, batuan penyusun, dan struktur geologi. Metode yang digunakan, adalah survei. Hasil penelitian di Pulau Sabu terdiri dari satuan morfologi dataran, dan satuan morfologi bergelombang lemah, dengan ketinggian adalah 0-350 meter diatas permukaan air laut. Batuan penyusun adalah napal, tufa, batugamping, dan aluvial, serta dilalui Sesar Normal. Kepurbakalaan di Pulau Sabu berupa paleolitik, megalitik, perkampungan adat, dan gua.
Entrepreneurial Orientation and Social Capital in Pricing Strategy: a Case of Small Enterprises in East Java
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Pratono Aluisius Hery 
Published: April 2017

<p>Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak orientasi kewirausahaan dan modal insani terhadap strategi penetapan harga perusahaan-perusahaan kecil di Jawa Timur. Metoda penelitian ini merupakan campuran antara analisis kuantitatif dan analisis kualitatif yang dipergunaan untuk menganalisis 168 perusahaan kecil. Temuan utama dari analisis kualitatif adalah perusahaan kecil cenderung menetapkan harga rendah untuk produk-produk mereka, diskon diberikan kepada pelanggan yang loyal, sistem penetapan harga transfer berdasarkan biaya produksi, adanya hubungan yang dekat antara pekerja dan pemilik dan antar pekerja, serta keagresifan bukanlah merupakan ciri perusahaan kecil. Temuan utama dari analisis kuantitatif ada tiga, yaitu (1) keagresifan dalam inovasi produk dan otonomi dalam pengambilan risiko merupakan dua ukuran orientasi kewirausahaan yang memengaruhi kemampuan perusahaan kecil di Jawa Timur dalam menetapkan harga produk baru; (2) baik agresifitas dalam inovasi dan otonomi dalam pengambilan risiko menentukan program pemasaran (salah satu ukuran penetapan harga) di perusahaanperusahaan kecil; (3) berbagi ide tentang tujuan merupakan faktor kunci dalam modal insani yang sangat memengaruhi komunikasi yang baik dengan pelanggan.</p>
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Menabung Di Kalangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Sirine Hani , Utami Dwi Setiyani 
Published: April 2017

<p align="center"><em>High</em><em> growth rate of savings will increase the rate of investment in Indonesia and encourage the economic growth of a nation.</em> <em>But according to the</em><em> survey conducted by Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), people is still have a low understanding of the use of financial products including savings. It is also shown on the position of the savings that experienced declining growth from 2009-2013, especially in Central Java Province</em>. <em>Students as</em><em> the academic community are expected to have a good understanding on the choice of investment and consumption so that</em> <em>students can</em><em> contribute to the economic growth of Indonesia. Several of previous studies showed that financial literacy, socialization of parents, peers influence, and self-control have a significant positive effect on student savings behavior. The purpose of this study is going to reexamine the results of previous studies with a sample of 221 students of FEB in Satya Wacana Christian University. The results showed that financial literacy, socialization of parents, peers influence, and self-control simultaneously have a significant effect on savings behavior. Partially, financial literacy, socialization of parents, and self-control have a positive significant effect on savings behavior of students, but peers influence have no significant effect.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Tingkat pertumbuhan tabungan yang tinggi akan meningkatkan laju investasi di Indonesia dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu bangsa. Survei yang dilakukan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), menunjukkan orang masih memiliki pemahaman yang rendah mengenai penggunaan produk keuangan termasuk tabungan. Hal ini juga ditunjukkan oleh posisi tabungan yang mengalami pertumbuhan menurun dari 2009-2013, terutama di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Mahasiswa sebagai civitas akademika diharapkan memiliki pemahaman yang baik pada pilihan investasi dan konsumsi sehingga mahasiswa dapat berkontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa melek finansial, sosialisasi orang tua, pengaruh rekan-rekan, dan kontrol diri memiliki efek positif yang signifikan terhadap perilaku tabungan mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji kembali hasil penelitian sebelumnya dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 221 mahasiswa FEB Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melek finansial, sosialisasi dari orang tua, pengaruh rekan-rekan, dan kontrol diri secara bersamaan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku tabungan. Secara parsial, melek finansial, sosialisasi dari orang tua, dan kontrol diri memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan positif terhadap perilaku tabungan mahasiswa, tetapi pengaruh rekan-rekan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>
Determinan Kebahagiaan Di Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Theresia Puji 
Published: April 2017

<p align="center"><em>The research objective is to analyse the determinants of happiness in Indonesia. Using cross-section data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 4, 2007, this study takes 17.650 observations which estimated using Oprobit model. The Oprobit model was chosen because of ordinaled response variable and the normal assumption in error distribution. The result shows that happiness in Indonesia positively affected by income, education level, perceived health status and social capital. But social capital that connected with religion and ethnic don’t have significant effect on happiness. All predictors are robust. Demographic characteristics inform that married people, non household head, live in urban area, outside of Jawa-Bali islands and Javanese were happier than others. There is no difference in happiness level between man and woman. Happiness-age relationship indicated U-shaped curve. Marginal effect shows different effect for every happiness level due to a unit change in independent variable.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penentu kebahagiaan di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan data antar ruang/silang tempat dari Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 4, 2007, studi ini mengambil 17,650 pengamatan yang diestimasi menggunakan model Oprobit. Model Oprobit dipilih karena adanya variabel respon ordinal dan asumsi normal dalam distribusi kesalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebahagiaan di Indonesia secara positif dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, status kesehatan yang dirasakan dan modal sosial. Namun demikian, modal sosial yang berkaitan dengan agama dan etnis tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kebahagiaan. Semua prediktor bersifat robust. Karakteristik demografi menginformasikan bahwa orang yang menikah, bukan kepala rumah tangga, tinggal di daerah perkotaan, berada di luar pulau Jawa-Bali dan dari suku Jawa lebih bahagia daripada yang lain. Riset ini juga menemukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan dalam tingkat kebahagiaan antara pria dan wanita. Kemudian, hubungan antara kebahagiaan dan usia menunjukkan kurva yang berbentuk U. Terakhir, efek marjinal menunjukkan efek yang berbeda untuk setiap tingkat kebahagiaan karena perubahan unit variabel independen.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>
Pertanggungjawaban Sosial Universitas: Implementasi Model Cycle Relations
Authors: Wijaya Lina Sinatra , Krismiyati Krismiyati 
Published: April 2017

<em>The competition among Higher Education is getting tougher. They need to do their best in order to maintain their existence and getting more students coming to their institutions. One way to achieve that goal is through carrying out Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs or University Social Responsibility (USR) for university. This study tries to investigate the implementation of ‘Cycle Relations’ model in CSR to increase the intake of Higher Education. This study involved seven Higher Educations and nineteen High schools in Central Java. In collecting the data, it used a depth-interview method with all the related parties in this study. The result showed that most of the Higher Education institutions have implemented Corporate Social Responsibility program in various ways. Their target audience included the high schools, society, and parents. From the model implementation, it showed that the CSR program did have an impact towards the intake in their institution. However, one important thing to consider is that the role of the teachers at schools was quite significant in influencing the students to choose which university to go. This reflects that although the Higher Education institution have planned and carried out CSR programs according to what the target audiences’ need, it does not guarantee that it will have direct impact towards their intake because the influence of teacher is quite significant. It may have a bigger impact in long term as the target audiences know the quality and contribution of the Higher Education institutions.</em>
Strategi Pengembangan Daerah Growth Pole melalui Pemanfaatan Potensi Lokal
Authors: Rusdarti Rusdarti , Fafurida Fafurida 
Published: April 2017

<p><em>This research aims to determine the leading sectors that could be developed in each district in Cilacap Regency as a growth pole area. We use location quotient, shift share, and klassen typology as analysis methods. The research results show that not all of the district at Cilacap regency have a leading sector. Further, districts that have leading sectors are as follows. Wanareja only has a leading sector, i.e. agriculture. Secondly, Kawunganten has two leading sectors, agriculture and finance, rent, and company services. Thirdly, Agriculture becomes the only leading sector of Kampung Laut District. Fourthly, Mining and extraction are the leading sectors of Kesugihan District. Fifthly, Sampang District has buildings and finance sectors as the leading sectors. Sixthly, Kroya District leads in trade, hotel, and restaurant sectors. Seventhly, South Cilacap District leads in mining and extraction sectors. Eighthly, Central Cilacap District has manufacturing, electricity, gas and clean water, building and services as leading sectors. Lastly, North Cilacap District has electricity, gas and clean water, manufacturing, building and services as leading sectors.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan sektor unggulan yang dapat dikembangkan di tiap kecamatan di Kabupaten Cilacap sebagai salah satu daerah growth pole. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu location quotient, shift share dan klassen typologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak semua kecamatan di kabupaten Cilacap memiliki sektor unggulan. Beberapa daerah yang memiliki sektor unggulan diantaranya adalah Kecamatan Wanareja hanya memiliki satu sektor unggulan yaitu pertanian. Kedua adalah Kecamatan Kawunganten memiliki dua sektor unggulan yaitu sektor pertanian dan sektor keuangan, persewaan dan jasa perusahaan. Kecamatan Kampung Laut, dimana sektor pertanian pada kecamatan ini sangatlah unggul. Kecamatan kesugihan juga memiliki satu sektor unggulan yaitu sektor pertambangan dan penggalian. Kecamatan yang kelima yaitu Kecamatan Sampang, unggul dalam sektor bangunan dan sektor keuangan, persewaan dan jasa perusahaan. Keenam adalah Kecamatan Kroya unggul dalam sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran. Ketujuh yaitu Kecamatan Cilacap Selatan, sektor pertambangan dan penggalian di wilayah ini termasuk unggul. Cilacap tengah memiliki banyak sektor unggulan, diantaranya adalah sektor Industri pengolahan, sektor listrik, gas dan air bersih, sektor bangunan serta sektor jasa-jasa. Dan Kecamatan Cilacap Utara, sektor yang tergolong unggul dalam kecamatan ini adalah sektor listrik, gas dan air bersih, sektor industri pengolahan, sektor bangunan dan sektor jasa-jasa.<em><br /></em></p>
Desain Triangulasi Konkuren dalam Menganalisis Model 3I Marketing 3.0 sebagai Entrepreneurial Marketing Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN
Authors: Padmalia Metta , Immanuel Dewi M. 
Published: April 2017

<p><em>Entrepreneurial Marketing is a marketing activity by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that uses an entrepreneurial approach. Currently, government still pays less attention to the implementation of SMEs’ entrepreneurial marketing. Yet, as the backbone of Indonesian economy, SMEs can play an important role when ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) begins to implement. With respect to these issues, we aim to identify the government’s role in advocating SMEs’ interests, especially in the Marketing</em> 3.0. <em>era. In the Marketing</em> 3.0. <em>era, marketing is translated into brand triangle through 3i Model. We use a mixed method with a concurrent triangulation design. The first part of this study interviewed five SME owners who receive assistance from Diskoperindag of Magelang City regarding the following issues: implementation of 3i Model, the role of Diskoperindag in assisting businesses, and their understanding of MEA. Basically, this part explore the conditions of SMEs concerning the issues being questioned. Meanwhile, the second part is a quantitative analysis that involve 40 customers who bought SMEs who receive assistance from Diskoperindag. Using multiple regression analysis, we find that only brand and brand identity parts of 3i Model have significantly positive effect on decisions to buy SMEs’ products.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p class="WW-Default" align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Entrepreneurial Marketing adalah kegiatan pemasaran oleh usaha dengan skala kecil menengah (UMKM) menggunakan pendekatan kewirausahaan. Perhatian pemerintah masih kurang optimal terhadap penerapan entrepreneurial marketing dari UMKM, padahal sebagai fondasi perekonomian negara, UMKM memegang peranan penting ketika dimulainya era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA). Melihat fenomena tersebut, peneliti ingin mengidentifikasi bagaimana peran serta yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam membina UMKM, terutama dalam era Marketing 3.0. Pada era Marketing 3.0, pemasaran diterjemahkan sebagai segitiga merek melalui Model 3i. Penelitian yang dikembangkan adalah penelitian kombinasi dengan desain triangulasi konkuren. Bagian pertama penelitian ini melibatkan 5 orang pemilik UMKM binaan Diskoperindag kota Magelang yang diwawancarai terkait penerapan Model 3i, peran serta Diskoperindag, dan pemahamannya terhadap MEA. Hasil dari bagian pertama berupa eksplorasi kondisi UMKM terkait aspek-aspek yang ditanyakan. Bagian kedua penelitian melibatkan 40 orang konsumen yang telah membeli produk UMKM binaan. Pengujian data kuantitatif pada bagian kedua dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada bagian dari Model 3i hanya identitas merek dan integritas merek saja yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk UMKM.</p>
Ion Etching Induced Surface Patterns of Blend Polymer (Poly Ethylene Glycol – Poly Methyl Methacrylate) Irradiated with Gamma Rays
Authors: Ghobashy M. M. , Reheem A. M. Abdel , Mazied N. A. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract
The pattern surface structure of a thin blend polymer film of Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) – Poly ethylene glycol (PEG) induced by Ar+ ion etching (5 keV) has been investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Blend polymer films have been obtained consisting of a hydrophilic PEG and a hydrophobic PMMA distributed in co-continuous phases. Four different compositions of the two polymers are dissolved in chloroform and irradiated with gamma rays (60Co) at 20 kGy to produce transparent films of blend polymer PMMA-PEG after casting. Self-assembled of PMMA-PEG film is obtained because of the high contrast between the two polymers. Ion-polymer interaction with a hydrophilic polymer (Ar+ +PEG) rather than the high etch resistance of hydrophobic polymer (Ar+ −PMMA) was observed. The results are discussed in terms of significant destruction of bonds in the blend polymer films as a result of which one polymer undergoes rapid dissociation rather than the other one. This means that etching with Ar+ ions of the PMMA domains are stable and PEG can be selective. The ATR-FTIR spectrum shows the absence of hydrogen bonds and XRD/DSC curves show the crystanility of PMMA depending on the PEG contents and gamma radiation effect, irradiated blend polymer PMMA/PEG has shown more resistant at thermal degradation than irradiated PMMA. This indicates that the PEG contents have an effect on the thermal stability of PMMA/PEG as detected by TGA. Finally, the pattern surface of irradiated blend polymer (PMMA-2%PEG) was plated with two coaxial layers subsequently of copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) using sputter technique.
Forming of Thermoplastic Matrix Composites with Gas Pressure – the Influence of Blank Holder and Sheet Temperature on the Forming Pressure and Drawing Ratio
Authors: Gröschel C. , Drummer D. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract
New processes for continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastics (“organo-sheets”) offer new possibilities e. g. for the production of closed hollow bodies. In the Twin-O-Sheet Process the forming is done via gas pressure without separate diaphragms. This brings new demands on the organo-sheets with respect to gas density. In this article the influence of the forming parameters blank holder temperature and sheet temperature on the achievable gas pressure and drawing ratios with twill-weave PA6/GF organo-sheets are investigated. The results show that higher blank holder temperatures lead to higher drawing ratios despite of lower pressures. Compared to the blank holder temperature the influence of the sheet temperature on the drawing ratio is minor.
Time Dependence of Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Injection Molded Recycled PET
Authors: Molnár B. , Ronkay F. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract
During research, injection molded samples were prepared from recycled poly(ethylene-terephthalate) granulate, and their mechanical properties were investigated as a function of time. To understand the changes in mechanical properties, both morphology of injection molded samples and recycled granulates were investigated. A three-phase morphological model was applied for the evaluation of morphological properties while mechanical properties were determined by tensile and impact tests. Relationship was found between morphological and mechanical characteristics as a function of time elapsed since production. Crystalline ratio, tensile strength, and modulus of injection molded specimens increased while impact strength decreased in the four weeks after production.
Modeling Temperature and Time Dependence of the Wetting of Tool Steel Surfaces by Polymer Melts
Authors: Zitzenbacher G. , Längauer M. , Holzer C. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract
Beside the surface properties of the tool material, its temperature is an important parameter influencing the wettability of the tool surface by polymer melts in extrusion technology and injection molding. The temperature and time dependence of the contact angle of a polypropylene and a polymethylmethacrylate melt on polished tool steel was studied in this work at close to process conditions. The experiments were conducted by placing the polymeric sample on the hot tool material substrate in a high temperature chamber and recording the drop shape dependence on time. Based on the experimental results, a novel model was developed which allows a description of the contact angle dependent on temperature and time. The contact angle of the investigated polymer melts exhibits a linear decrease with rising temperature, which means that the wettability of the tool material by the polymer melt is improved with increasing temperature. Furthermore, the model proposed herein enables a complete mathematical description of the contact angle of polymer melts on the tool material dependent on temperature and time. The parameters of this function are the initial contact angle θ0, the contact angle when time approaches infinity θ∞ and a characteristic material time B. The time dependency is incorporated by an exponential function. The characterizing contact angle parameters (θ0, θ∞) follow a linear decrease with rising temperature. The characteristic material time B obeys an exponential law dependent on the reciprocal value of temperature similar to Arrhenius' law.