bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
API integration in FinTech: Challenges and best practices
Authors: Adams Gbolahan Adeleke  , Temitope Oluwafunmike Sanyaolu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Lucy Anthony Akwawa  , Chidimma Francisca Azubuko  
Published: August 2024

API integration is a cornerstone of innovation in the FinTech sector, enabling seamless connectivity between disparate financial systems, enhancing service delivery, and fostering the development of new financial products. This review explores the challenges and best practices associated with API integration in FinTech, emphasizing the importance of effective strategies for overcoming integration obstacles and achieving successful outcomes. APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) facilitate the exchange of data and functionality between financial applications, such as payment systems, banking platforms, and financial data aggregators. However, integrating these APIs presents several challenges, including compatibility issues, security concerns, and regulatory compliance. Ensuring that APIs are compatible with various systems and standards is essential for smooth integration. Security is another critical concern, as financial data is highly sensitive and requires robust protection against breaches and unauthorized access. Compliance with financial regulations, such as GDPR and PSD2, adds an additional layer of complexity to API integration. To address these challenges, best practices in API integration include adopting standardized protocols and frameworks to enhance compatibility and interoperability. Implementing comprehensive security measures, such as encryption, authentication, and authorization, is crucial to safeguarding data and maintaining trust. Additionally, establishing clear documentation and version control practices helps ensure that APIs are easy to use and integrate while accommodating future updates and changes. Effective API management also involves continuous monitoring and testing to identify and resolve issues promptly. Leveraging API management platforms can streamline the integration process by providing tools for monitoring performance, managing security, and facilitating communication between systems. Collaboration between development teams, IT departments, and business stakeholders is essential for aligning technical and business requirements and ensuring that integration goals are met. In conclusion, while API integration in FinTech presents various challenges, adhering to best practices and leveraging appropriate tools can facilitate successful integration. By addressing compatibility, security, and compliance issues, FinTech organizations can enhance their service offerings, drive innovation, and improve operational efficiency.
Keywords: API Integration, Fintech, Compatibility, Security, Regulatory Compliance, Standardized Protocols, Encryption, Authentication, API Management, Performance Monitoring.
Strategic risk management in financial institutions: Ensuring robust regulatory compliance
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Anwuli Nkemchor Obiki-Osafiele  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Edith Ebele Agu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  
Published: August 2024

Strategic risk management in financial institutions is a critical component for ensuring robust regulatory compliance and maintaining financial stability. This review explores the multifaceted nature of strategic risk management and its importance in the dynamic regulatory landscape of the financial sector. It delves into the fundamental components of risk management, including risk identification, assessment, mitigation, and monitoring, highlighting how these processes help institutions navigate the complexities of regulatory requirements. The discussion encompasses various types of risks faced by financial institutions, such as credit, market, operational, liquidity, and compliance risks, illustrating the need for comprehensive risk management frameworks. The review also reviews key regulatory frameworks, including Basel III, the Dodd-Frank Act, and guidelines from the European Banking Authority, emphasizing their impact on capital requirements, liquidity standards, and governance expectations. A robust risk management framework integrates compliance efforts with business strategy, ensuring that institutions are not only adhering to regulatory mandates but also aligning their risk appetite and tolerance with their strategic objectives. The role of technology, particularly in data analytics, real-time risk monitoring, and cybersecurity, is examined as a crucial enabler for effective risk management and compliance. Best practices for enhancing regulatory compliance are outlined, including continuous monitoring, regular audits, and scenario analysis. Challenges such as evolving regulations, financial product complexity, and globalization are addressed, with recommendations for adaptive strategies and industry collaboration. Through case studies, the review provides insights into successful risk management implementations and lessons learned from compliance failures. The review underscores the importance of strategic risk management in fortifying regulatory compliance and suggests future trends, such as advanced AI and machine learning, which could further revolutionize the approach to risk management in financial institutions.
Keywords: Strategic Risk, Financial Institution, Regulatory, Compliance
PERHITUNGAN EFISIENSI RECOVERY BOILER PADA PT TOBA PULP LESTARI TBK
Authors: Sipahutar Erwinsyah , Sutanto William , Candra Rudi Arif , Pasaribu Faisal Irsan 
Published: August 2024

PT Toba Pulp Lestari, Tbk is one of the companies in Indonesia whose main activity is to produce pulp. The company uses eucalyptus wood as the main material. Broadly speaking, pulp making begins with the digesting process, which is the process of cooking chips with the addition of white liquor and steam. Then distributed to washing and screening, then O2 delignification which produces unbleached pulp. then bleached in the bleaching process in three stages. After that, the pulp is made into sheet pulp in the pulp machine process. In addition, the supporting process for producing the pulp, one of which is the recovery boiler. The recovery boiler has two functions, namely the main function as a steam generator and the side function of producing green liquor from recovery to be produced again into white liquor as a cooking liquid in the digester. The performance condition of an equipment can be measured based on the efficiency of an equipment. In thermodynamics, thermal efficiency is a dimensionless measure that shows the performance of thermal equipment such as internal combustion engines and so on.
MANEJO RESÍDUOS SARS-COV-2
Authors: Giandotti Gomar Gabriella , Yukari Suzaki Fujii Paula Cristina , De Medeiros Julia Maria , Kovalhuk Borini Nicole , Vargas Makuch Débora Maria 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A COVID-19 é uma doença de acometimento respiratório com alta capacidade de disseminação. Sua prevenção consiste em respeitar o distanciamento social, usar máscara e realizar a higienização adequada de mãos e superfícies, o que resultou em um aumento na quantidade de resíduos sólidos domiciliares gerados durante o período de isolamento social. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar o conhecimento de residentes de XXX sobre o manejo de resíduos contaminados ou potencialmente contaminados por SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: Consiste em uma pesquisa exploratória-descritiva de abordagem quantitativa Resultados: De maio a julho de 2021, entrevistamos 420 participantes, com 30,7% sendo do sexo masculino (129) e 69,3% do sexo feminino (291). A maioria (40%) estava na faixa etária de 20-24 anos, seguida por 25-29 anos (11,2%) e 40-44 anos (10,2%). Quanto ao conhecimento da Política Nacional de Coleta de Resíduos Sólidos, 228 participantes (54,3%) desconheciam-na, enquanto 192 (45,7%) a conheciam. Em relação ao 'Protocolo para procedimentos especiais na gestão de resíduos sólidos urbanos em XXX, para a prevenção do coronavírus', 310 participantes (73,8%) não tinham conhecimento, enquanto 110 (26,2%) estavam cientes de sua existência. Discussão: Foi constatado que o desconhecimento da população acerca das medidas contidas no protocolo municipal para a prevenção da contaminação pelo coronavírus resulta em um descarte inadequado de máscaras, luvas, lenços e guardanapos, mesmo os usados de forma preventiva, e armazenamento incorreto dos resíduos de casos suspeitos ou confirmados de COVID-19, o que eleva o risco de contaminação tanto para a população como para os servidores públicos na limpeza pública. Conclusão: O desconhecimento da população sobre o protocolo de prevenção do coronavírus resulta em descarte inadequado de materiais e riscos de contaminação. Ainda, a falta de conhecimento dificulta a implementação e fiscalização do protocolo, especialmente para aqueles sem acesso à internet.
Tourism and the livelihood of the people of a residential community in Vietnam's tourism destination
Authors: Thuy Duyen Dang Thi , Thu Huyen Giang Thi 
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the long-term relationship between factors affecting people's livelihoods after tourism investment in the tourism sub-region south of the Red River in Vietnam. The study used survey data and multiple linear regression econometric models from the three provinces of Ninh Binh, Nam Dinh and Thai Binh in the South Red River tourism sub-region from February 2023 to August 2023. Research results show that all eight factors are statistically significant and impact people's livelihoods. These seven factors have a positive impact while one factor harms their livelihoods. The three factors that have the most positive impact on livelihoods are (1) employment in the tourist destination, (2) local government policies and (3) agricultural land quality. The remaining factors such as (4) social culture, (5) infrastructure, (6) jobs outside tourist destinations and (7) social welfare have the same impact but less impact. Meanwhile, the factor that harms their livelihoods is the amount of agricultural land. In addition, employers in the tourism destination and local government policies continue to have an important impact on the livelihoods of the local population to assess the sustainability of the impact factors while less impact variables are excluded. The research results are the basis for proposing recommendations to diversify people's livelihoods after tourism develops in the southern Red River tourism sub-region.
The development of digital educational materials on tribology and their application in the formation of the professional competence of future physics teachers
Authors: Nurizinova Мakpal , Skakov Мazhyn , Çoruh Ali , Ramankulov Sherzod , Nurizinov Marat 
Published: August 2024

Tribology, as a science that studies friction in mechanisms and their wear, occupies an important place in the combination of education, science and industry. Therefore, the training of future physics teachers in the field of tribology is one of the urgent issues. The purpose of this study is to increase the effectiveness of teaching in the field of tribology and to evaluate the effectiveness of digital education in forming the professional competencies of students in this field. This research also used the methods of modeling in a digital environment, software and constructive design along with the methods of theoretical analysis. In addition, a pedagogical experiment was conducted in which 86 students participated. The learning outcomes were assessed using questionnaires. As a result of the research, an elective course “Physical Foundations of Tribology” was developed and digital resources for the discipline are included in the educational program. The results showed that the students in these programs have a high level of professional creativity and a positive attitude towards creative educational activities. They are also sufficiently prepared to use digital learning materials for this course (M = 3.89). The educational and methodological test showed how well e-learning resources have been developed to help students master the discipline of tribology at a professional level. This is evidenced by the fact that about 75% of students demonstrated a high level of professional knowledge and abilities. The results of the study are recommended to be used at all stages of training future teachers.
Síndrome da embolia gordurosa: aspectos fisiopatológicos em pacientes vítimas de trauma
Authors: Viana Antonio Victor dos Anjos , Leite Sarah de Maciel , Lopes André Perelló Ferreira Illa , Novaes Maria Eduarda Dib , Novaes João Victor Dib , Araujo Rafaela Neves de , Souza Neto Celso Medeiros de 
Published: August 2024

A embolia gordurosa é caracterizada pela obstrução de pequenos vasos sanguíneos por gotículas de gordura, frequentemente associada a fraturas de ossos longos, como o fêmur, ou procedimentos ortopédicos, sendo um assunto de extrema importância nos pacientes vítimas de trauma. Embora a maioria dos casos seja assintomática, a síndrome da embolia gordurosa (SEG) pode ocorrer, apresentando complicações severas. Os sintomas típicos da SEG incluem insuficiência respiratória, alterações neurológicas, como confusão mental e letargia e outros, sendo a SEG uma emergência médica que requer rápida identificação e intervenção para evitar piores desfechos. Este estudo revisa a fisiopatologia da SEG, dividida em fases mecânica e bioquímica. A fase mecânica envolve a entrada de gordura na circulação, especialmente após fraturas, enquanto a fase bioquímica, ocorrendo nos pulmões, pode desencadear a síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo (SDRA) devido à lesão endotelial e inflamação alveolar. A compreensão aprofundada dos mecanismos da SEG é crucial para melhorar o manejo clínico desta condição complexa e desafiadora.
HISTORIC BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (HBIM): DESEMPENHO, VIDA ÚTIL, DEGRADAÇÃO E PATOLOGIA EM EDIFICAÇÕES HISTÓRICAS
Authors: Monteiro Mychayanny de Almeida Santiago 
Published: August 2024

As edificações são construídas para durarem muitas décadas, porém, com o passar dos anos, manifestações patológicas e a degradação surgem, algumas devido a erros de projeto, execução, falta de manutenção, desgaste por ocorrência de eventos naturais como ventos, chuvas, umidade, oxidação, variações de temperatura, entre outros, diminuindo a sua vida útil e, consequentemente, sua durabilidade e desempenho. Neste contexto, o levantamento e o reconhecimento das anomalias, bem como a reabilitação e reforço das estruturas do patrimônio histórico construído, são fundamentais para a sua preservação, conservação e restauração. O conhecimento dos materiais utilizados e das características construtivas facilitam a solução dos problemas apresentados. Deste modo, a utilização de modelos digitais 3D HBIM (Historic Building Information Modeling), combinados com informações detalhadas sobre a construção, manutenção, geometria destas edificações, é um recurso cada vez mais frequente para a simulação e captura da realidade de estruturas históricas já existentes. Os objetivos deste estudo são: introduzir conceitos BIM 3D, 6D e 7D no HBIM; e apresentar tópicos, definições, histórico, principais manifestações patológicas, colapsos estruturais e acidentes em edificações históricas. Como metodologia utilizar-se-á referencial bibliográfico sobre o tema, com a apresentação de softwares e métodos que realizam a modelagem paramétrica para registro, manutenção, reparo de patologias e reforços destas edificações. Os resultados esperados deste estudo são: apresentação dos tipos de documentação fornecida através da utilização do laser scanner, fotogrametria e software BIM; exemplificação de diagnóstico avançado de problemas de degradação; e abordagem da previsão de durabilidade e de intervenções futuras para a gestão do patrimônio histórico.
Pengaruh Senam Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Penurunan Kaki Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Kelurahan Tumpas Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Ardiansyah Laode , Mulyani Pratiwi Sri , Pongdatu Merry 
Published: August 2024

Berdasarkan laporan Puskesmas Unaaha, Kelurahan Tumpas merupakan salah kasus penderita diabetes melitus tertinggi dimana tahun 2019 sebanyak 70 kasus, tahun 2020 sebanyak sebesar 48 kasus, tahun 2021 sebanyak 75 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Tumpas Kabupaten Konawe. Jenis penelitian ini pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini 75 orang penderita diabetes melitus. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 43 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan tanggal 11 Juli sampai 25 Agustus 2023. Uji pengaruh senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Tumpas Kabupaten Konawe dengan nilai p adalah 0,000 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan kepada penderita diabetes melitus agar dapat melakukan senam kaki diabetik untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah yang tinggi
TURTLE CONSERVATION CAMPAIGN AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION FOR BALI
Authors: Sulistiyowati Lisa Harry , Fatimah Siska Ernawati , Komara Acep , Mahadianto M. Yudi , Saha Sanchita , Rahmatika Dien Noviany 
Published: August 2024

Most sea turtle species around the world are threatened with extinction. The threat of sea turtle extinction is largely caused by humans for consumption, souvenirs, trade, medicine and religious activities as well as for commercial purposes such as the sale of eggs, meat and shells. This human behavior is threatening sea turtle populations. Preventing the decline of these threatened sea turtle populations requires changes in human behavior that are educated through conservation campaigns. This international service was carried out with the aim of recognizing local culture and local wisdom products and participating in painting traditional Thai pottery. This activity is a community service activity that collaborates between the Faculty of Economics and Business of Swadaya Gunung Jati University Indonesia, Panca Sakti Tegal University Indonesia, Suan Dusit University and Eastern Instutite for Integrated Learning in Management University India. Community service activities were carried out in Nong Nooch Thailand, with a total of 25 participants consisting of 10 students and 15 lecturers. Sea turtle conservation is one of the community's efforts to preserve the environment and sea turtle habitat for the survival of sea turtles
LEGENDA LIANG SIPEGE DI DESA SIMARMAR PEATALUN HUTAGAOL KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA : KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Silaen Batara Gomal , Sinaga Warisman 
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the Legend of Liang Sipege. The problem in this research is the Intrinsic Element The Legend of Liang Sipege, The Sociological Values ​​of Literature contained in the Legend of Liang Sipege and Community Views on the Legend of Liang Sipege. The legend of Liang Sipege is one form of story that belongs to the Toba Batak community, which is precisely located in the village of Simarmar Peatalun Hutagaol, Balige District, Toba Regency. This research aims to knowing the structure of the story and knowing the Sociological Values ​​of Liang Sipege's Literary Legend. The arrangement of stories and events that occur in the Legend of Liang Sipege story is structured and organized translate it into a story and explore the cultural values ​​in it. The method used used to analyze this research problem is the qualitative method with the field. This study uses structural theory and the theory of the Sociology of Literature. The intrinsic elements in this story include: theme, plot or plot, background or setting, and character or characterization
KONTRUKSI SOSIAL : FENOMENA PERNIKAHAN DINI DALAM REALITAS SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DESA
Authors: Aisyah Anjelina Putri , Ghebi Parwati  , Muhamad Imam Prabowo  
Published: August 2024

The socio-cultural construction of the village community regarding early marriage has been going on for a long time. In the early stages, of course, there will be matchmaking and then a binding session between women and men to the stage of legal marriage in a reality. Since the beginning, parents have made arranged marriages that can lift the family's economy, which has not yet risen. A portrait of the cultivation of social values related to the phenomenon of early marriage makes a cultural reflection of the village community. The methodology we use in this research is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach through observation and interviews to obtain information directly. Interview informants in the study, P3N (Maid for Marriage Registrar) Kemuning, P3N (Assistant for Registrar of Marriage) Antirogo, Head of RT 002 RW 002. The research uses Peter L. Burger and Luckmann's theory of social construction. The results of the study can be examined through three concepts of social construction theory, first, externalization which shows that a culture in each region is able to improve the economy in marriage here and be free from the bad side of promiscuity. Second, objectification provides a space and limits for village communities to conduct early marriages because of the regulations bound by the government as a minimum age of marriage. Third, the internalization of the community in early marriage makes a reality that encouragement from the family can become a social construction that early marriage is a natural thing. However, with the attachment of state regulations, the community is quite aware of the risks of early marriage even though there are still those who legalize early marriage in a siri marriage bond.
Educating a new generation of nurses about workplace violence using an innovative virtual simulation module
Authors: Brandau Melvina , Lloyd Brianna 
Published: August 2024

Workplace violence (WPV) continues to be a pervasive and burdensome issue. Nurses spend more time with patients and families increasing their WPV risk. Unfortunately, nursing programs do not routinely provide education or training on de-escalation or management of WPV. Future and current nurses should acknowledge and receive education for the prevention and mitigation of WPV as well as frequent reviews and updates on current trends and strategies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of education on knowledge of WPV among pre-nursing students at a Midwestern university. This study used a pre-and post-tests, quasi-experimental design with 99 students. A brief knowledge test was completed by participants both before and after the intervention. Pre- and post-test scores were collected across sections. Analysis of paired sample t-tests demonstrated a 20% average increase in post-test scores with a statistically significant increase from pre-test scores (t=-11.357, p<0.001). Results indicated that the innovative, virtual simulation module increased participants’ knowledge of workplace violence in healthcare. Increased knowledge of and preparation for the WPV workplace would strengthen students’ safety readiness for practice with the persistence of WPV against nurses. Prevention and response of WPV education must be an essential component of every undergraduate nursing program following licensure.