bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Correlation between Precipitating Factors of Symptom and Preventive Behavior towards the Exposures
Authors: Purnama Wulan 
Published: January 2017

Introduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (lupus) and its unpredictable flares have lowering the patients’ quality of life significantly. Precipitating factors’ exposures need to be reduced by doing preventive behaviors to reduce the frequency of lupus flare. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between precipitating factors and preventive behavior in lupus patients. Method: This is a cros-sectional study. Population was all lupus patients doing regular check-up in Rheumatology Unit of Dr. Soetomo Public Hospital, Surabaya. Sample was lupus patients who did regular check-up in the period of October-December 2014 and matched to sample’s criteria. Sample size was 36 enrolled by means of total sampling. Independent variabel: precipitating factors of lupus flare; dependent variable: knowledge of lupus, attitude (self-efficacy) and preventive action towards exposures. Instruments used were questionnaire of lupus precipitating factors and ODAPUS-HEBI (part 1,2,3). Data analysis used Spearman Rho correlation with α<0.05. Result: Most respondents are late adulthood, get married, high school graduates and actively working. The majority had lupus for 1-2 years. Precipitating factors were mostly physical stres (66.7%). Symptom of lupus that most often relapse was joint pain. Knowledge of lupus in all respondents was high, as for attitude mostly were high and most respondents doing optimal preventive action. There was no correlation between the precipitating factors of lupus flare with lupus knowledge (p=0.342) and attitude (p=0.651). There was a weak but significant correlation between the precipitating factors with preventive action (r = 0.360; p=0.031). Discussion: Precipitating factors of lupus flare vary among patients so that preventive actions taken adjust to the type of exposure. The preventive action taken optimally could minimize the recurrence of lupus flare. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the precipitating factors of flare with preventive action in lupus patients. Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), precipitating factors of lupus flare, preventive behavior
KOMPETENSI PERAWAT DALAM MERAWAT PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA
Authors: Yusuf Ah 
Published: January 2017

Competences of the nurse can be a good ability when supported with a positive perception of nurses about the competence itself. This study describe the nurse competencies in taking care patients with mental disorders and barriers in the implementation of these competencies.This study design used qualitative descriptive phenomenology. Population was nurse who worked at the Mental Hospital. Participants were 17 nurses from two Mental Hospital in East Java which obtained by purposive sampling. Data was collected by indepth interview and focus group discussion (FGD). Equipment tools used media player, FGD guidelines and field notes. The data were analyzed by thematically analysis based Colaizzi . The results produce eight themes. The nurse's perception of competence in caring for patients with mental disorders are implementing nursing care, Standard Procedures Operational (SPO) and nursing modality therapy. While nurses encounter obstacles when applying competence in the implementation of nursing documentation, limited facilities, the lack of effectiveness management system, limited human resource and the condition of the patient. The findings of this study can be used by nurses as a material to develop documentation formats more effectively and hospital management are expected to pay more attention to aspects of the guidance and supervision of the implementation of competence. Research suggested based on the findings is to analyze the relationship between supervision and nurse’s performance and satisfaction Keyword: Nurse, Competencies, Mental Disorder
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA ODHA DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI ADAPTASI CALLISTA ROY
Authors: Siyoto Sandu - , Peristiowati Yuly - , Agustin Eva - 
Published: January 2017

Pendahuluan : Dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh individu yang hidup dengan HIV/AIDS adalah masalah fisik, psikososial dan emosional, sehingga ODHA perlu untuk meningkatkan mekanisme koping kearah adaptif. Roy menjelaskan ada 3 stimulus yang dapat mempengaruhi mekanisme koping yaitu stimulus fokal, stimulus kontektual,stimulus residual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan mekanisme koping berdasarkan Teori Adaptasi Roy.Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional pendekatan cross sectional,30 responden dipilih dengantehnik purposive sampling.Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil :Hasil penelitian menunjukan stimulus fokal, stimulus kontektual, adan stimulus residual berhubungan dengan mekanisme koping pada ODHA, sebagian besar responden memiliki mekanisme koping negatif sebanyak 18 responden (60.0%) dan mekanisme koping positif sebanyak 12 responden (40.0%). Analisis dan Diskusi : Berdasarkan hasil analisa menunjukan ada hubungan stimulus fokal p-value = 0.018 dan stimulus kontektual p-value = 0.004, sedangkan stimulus residual tidak ada hubungannya dengan mekanisme koping pada ODHA di KDS friendship plus Kota Kediri.Selama bergabung dalam kelompok dukungan sebaya ODHA mempunyai wadah untuk mencurahkan perasaan dan emosi serta dapat berkomunikasi sosial dengan baik, sehingga adanya stimulus fokal dan kontektual dari KDS dapat menstimulasi respon kognator dan regulator yang dapat mempengaruhi fungsi fisiologis sehingga mampu beradaptasi secara adaptif.
The Future of the Computing Curriculum: How the Computing Curriculum Instills Values and Subjectivity in Young People.
Authors: Wohl Benjamin S , Beck Sophie , Blair Lynne 
Published: January 2017

AbstractIn these early stages of implementation of the English computing curriculum policy reforms, there are uncertainties with regards to the intentions of computing to young people. To date, research regarding the English computing curriculum has been mostly concerned with the content of the curriculum, its delivery and surrounding pedagogy. In contrast this paper seeks to explore the underlying motivation and values embedded in the computing curriculum. We propose that this curriculum has been driven by the needs of industry and the economy. We use Schwartzâ€™s values to examine how the teaching of computing has been primarily embedded within the value of self-enhancement.Â We conclude, that by looking at this context and the underlying value structure, we can reflect on the dramatic effects of the narrative and discourse around the content, delivery and purpose of teaching computing to young people. We propose the narratives of curriculum, influence pedagogy and this in turn, has a powerful impact on the young peopleâ€™s view of themselves and the world we want to equip them to create.Keywords: computing curriculum, education research, subjectivity, computer science education, Schwartzâ€™s values.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
„Monologami są rozmowy” . Liryczność w Pierścieniu Wielkiej Damy Cypriana Norwida
Authors: Trzcionka Joanna 
Published: January 2017

“Dialogues are Monologues”. Lyricism in Cyprian Norwid’s The Ring of a Great Lady The article attempts to show how lyricism as an essential component of Cyprian Norwid’s The Ring of a Great Lady affects the artistic shape of the work. This issue is shown by the observation of selected structural elements of the drama, such as time, space and the construction of the main character. In the work the space of the drama and time of the action have been used as metaphors and moved into the sphere of the protagonists’ spiritual experiences. Both time and space planes undergo subjectivism which is the result of lyricism that pervades Norwid’s work. A window – the element of the theatre building plays a prominent role in shaping time and space of the drama. It is a point that links the outside world to a close space of the play which becomes simultaneously extended. The point performs the function of the prism through which this world penetrates the author’s life. In poetical expressions the window also becomes a place of the protagonists’ overcoming time-space limitations. The protagonists’ lyrical monologues, above all Mak-Yks’s monologues, show the evolution of the man’s personality. This character is externally passive, inactive though he exudes the unparalleled inner energy. The lyricism contained in dialogues and monologues, the shaping of a poetic language, its continual tension between expressing his personal experiences and a parallel general reflection initiate a multidimensional, symbolic significance of the drama. The analysis of lyrical fragments also shows that Mak-Yks, likewise Norwid’s other protagonists share a distinctive feature with the author, and the conclusions lead us to reflect that The Ring of a Great Lady is a lyrical drama.
Wat, poeta orficki
Authors: Kuczyńska-Koschany Katarzyna 
Published: January 2017

Wat, an orphic poet The most important context for many 20th century references to the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice remained Rilke’s poem Orpheus. Eurydice. Hermes (among others, Jastrun, Herbert, Miłosz); the author of the article wonders whether Rilke was equally important for Aleksander Wat as the author of Wiersze somatyczne [Somatic poems] as well as Wiersz ostatni [A Final Poem]. A comparison of the first edition of Wiersze somatyczne (“New Culture”, 1957) with its first book publishing (also in 1957) inclines the author to pose a question, why is this first version much more dramatic, somehow more “orphic”: did Wat soften a book version of the poem due to personal reasons (a soften phase of the illness) or was it because of censorship’s intervension? Referring to Orpheus, the author also indicates significant painting contexts (Moreau, Delville, Redon) and sculpture contexts (Rodin); it becomes useful during Wat’s interpretation – his very pictorial illustration (e.g. in the poem Na wystawie Odilon Redona) is also “orphic”, full of blackness. Nevertheless, it seems that Wat’s orphic descent into blackness, inside oneself, into death is even more acute than Rilke’s – since Wat writes about himself, his own death and his own funeral (Wiersz ostatni).
POLIFONIA POWIEŚCI DOSTOJEWSKIEGO A ZAGADNIENIE WIELOGŁOSOWOŚCI POEZJI NORWIDA
Authors: Skalińska Ewangelina 
Published: January 2017

Polyphony of Dostoyevsky’s Novels and the polyphony of Norwid’s poetry The article compares dominating strategies of writing in Norwid’s and Dostoyevsky’s literary output. The author presents the sources of the conversational concepts in the writings of both Norwid and Dostoyevsky. She also reflects upon the origins of the indicated affinity.
Kartka ocalona z ognia. Liryki polozańskie Adama Mickiewicza: Drzewo i [Wsłuchać się w szum wód głuchy...]
Authors: Szczeglacka-Pawłowska Ewa 
Published: January 2017

A sheet saved from fire. Adam Mickiewicz’s post-Lausanne lyric poetry [liryki polozańskie] (Drzewo and [Wsłuchać się w szum wód głuchy...]) The article is an interpretation study of two lyric poems by Adam Mickiewicz (Drzewo and [Wsłuchać się w szum wód głuchy...], 1842). It grows out of an analysis of a lost manuscript and the history of the above-mentioned poems’ editions (including commentaries), as well as the notebook romanticism [romantyzm brulionowy] concept developed by the author. This concept encapsulates the inedita and creates a separate sphere in the epoch’s literary art and aesthetics.
„Poetyckie Dyptyki” w poezji ks. Janusza St. Pasierba
Authors: Peroń Małgorzata 
Published: January 2017

‘Poetic diptychs’ in Fr. Janusz St. Pasierb’s poetry ‘Poetic diptychs’ distinguish themselves from a group o Fr. Janusz St. Pasierb’s poems inspired by the art of painting. These dual poems refer to the same branches of art (painting, sculpture, architecture) as a general rule. The dual sequences are put in the volumes next to each other. Apart from the subject matter they are linked by similar characteristics and nearly identical formulation of their titles. References to art are a pretext to ponder upon in a theological, existential and metapoetic manner. Dual nature of the voice points to multiple ways in which the visible can be interpreted. It also shows the necessity of precise defining of any meanings and presents the scope of difficulties related to inexpressibility.
„Wielopostaciowość śmierci” w poezji Anny Świrszczyńskiej. Na marginesie rozważań Mariana Maciejewskiego
Authors: Pawlik Aleksandra 
Published: January 2017

‘Multiformity of death’ in Anna Świrszczyńska’s poetry On the margins of Marian Maciejewski’s reflections The article attempts to interpret the Budowałam Barykadę [I Constructed a Barricade] volume by Anna Świrszczyńska in the light of Marian Maciejewski’s reflections on the ‘multiformity of death’ in Antoni Malczewski’s narrative poem Maria. Świrszczyńska’s collection of poems concentrates mainly on corporeality in the face of war experience; it reveals the tragic situation of human existence entangled in mechanisms of history. The author, using the methodology suggested by Maciejewski, combines the concept of ontic death with the existential current in research that concerns corporeality. Such a synthesis allows for creation of a method of interpretation that enriches the already existing interpretative contexts of Świrszczyńska’s writings and discovers new ones.
Evaluating the Efficiency of Financial Inclusion (Special reference to Jharkhand, India)
Authors: Palit Suman , Das Niladri 
Published: January 2017

This paper is an attempt to analyze the status of financial inclusion in the state of Jharkhand, India. It tries to evaluate the efficiency of the financial institutions in terms of their outreach to clients and overall client satisfaction. Responses were collected separately from the service providers and customers through two different questionnaires and a convenience sampling method was adopted to select the respondents. Hypotheses development and testing was done to analyze data using a regression model. The first questionnaire examined the relationship between various financial inclusion determinants with “Outreach” and the second questionnaire studied the relationship between financial inclusion determinants with “Customer satisfaction.” The empirical results of the study exhibit that the financial inclusion determinants have a positive effect on the outreach to clients and overall customer satisfaction levels and improve the customers’ financial as well as their social capital base. This in turn fosters the financial inclusion activity in the region.
Implementasi Optical Character Recognition Berbasis Backpropagation untuk Text to Speech Perangkat Android
Authors: Apriyanti Kristina , Wahyu Widodo Triyogatama 
Published: January 2017

AbstrakProsedur penggunaan aplikasi text to speech pada perangkat mobile yang ada umumnya saat ini yakni pengguna aplikasi ini harus menginput manual kata yang akan diaktualisasikan dengan suara. Pada penelitian ini, dirancang sebuah sistem input kata pada aplikasi text to speech dengan memanfaatkan pengolahan citra digital. Pengguna cukup mengambil gambar (capture) kata yang akan disuarakan tersebut tanpa harus mengetik manual pada area teks input. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem ini meliputi akuisisi citra, pra pengolahan citra, segmentasi karakter, pengenalan karakter, dan integrasi dengan engine text to speech pada perangkat Android. Akuisisi citra dilakukan menggunakan kamera pada perangkat mobile untuk mengambil gambar kata yang akan diinputkan. Pengenalan karakter menggunakan jaringan saraf tiruan (JST) algoritma perambatan balik (back propagation). Sistem pengolahan citra yang berhasil dibuat kemudian dihubungkan dengan engine Google Text to Speech. Sistem pengenalan karakter pada penelitian ini menggunakan model jaringan syaraf tiruan (JST) dengan akurasi 97,58%. Sistem ini mampu mengenali beberapa tipe font yakni Arial, Calibri, dan Verdana. Rerata akurasi pengenalan pada sampel uji yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini sebesar 94,7% dengan kondisi jarak pengambilan gambar pada rentang jarak 3 – 8 cm dan posisi kamera tegak lurus menghadap kertas tulisan. Kata kunci— Android, OCR, Back Propagation, OpenCV, Text to Speech Abstract Procedures using text to speech application on a mobile device generally at this time is user must manually enter the word to be actualized in speech. In this study, designed a words input system for text to speech application using digital image processing. This system makes users simply to do the words capturing that will be voiced without manually typing in the text area input.The method used in this system includes image acquisition, image pre-processing, character segmentation, character recognition, and integration with text to speech engine on mobile devices. Image acquisition was performed using the camera on a mobile device to capture the word to be entered. Character recognition using back propagation algorithm. Image processing system successfully created and then integrated with Google Text to Speech engine.Character recognition system in this study using a model of neural networks (ANN) with an accuracy of 97.58%. The system is able to recognize some types of font that is Arial, Calibri, and Verdana. The mean recognition accuracy on the test sample used in this study 94.7% with distance shooting conditions within the range 3-8 cm and the camera upright position facing the letter. Keywords— Android, OCR, Back Propagation, OpenCV, Text to Speech
Pengukuran Jarak Lubang Pada Benda Padat Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik
Authors: Dwicahyo Pratomo Ivan , Rouf Abdul , Wahyu Supardi Tri 
Published: January 2017

AbstrakProses pembuatan benda padat pada umumnya, tidak tercetak dengan bagus sehingga bagian lubang tidak bisa dilihat langsung secara visual. NDT (Non Desctructive Testing) adalah metode untuk mendeteksi lubang serta menguji kualitas benda padat tanpa merusak benda padat tersebut salah satunya menggunakan ultrasonik untuk mendeteksi lubang benda padat yang terdapat pada bagian internal benda padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang bangun alat untuk mengukur jarak lubang pada benda padat menggunakan sensor ultrasonik dan osiloskop.Metode yang digunakan penulis untuk pengujian merupakan metode pulsa pantul yang menghasilkan keluaran berupa amplitudo gelombang yang ditampilkan osiloskop. AFG sebagai masukkan pulsa 40 KHz ke rangkaian penguat kemudian pulsa tersebut dikuatkan transformator dan dilanjutkan ke transmitter ultrasonik. Transmitter mengeluarkan pulsa ke objek dan mengalami pemantulan karena memiliki lubang pada internal bendanya. Pantulan tersebut diterima oleh receiver dan dikuatkan oleh rangkaian penguat kembali, kemudian gelombang ditampilkan pada osiloskop.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin kecil jarak lubang maka amplitudo gelombang yang diperoleh menjadi semakin besar, ketika jarak lubang semakin besar maka nilai koefisien atenuasi bernilai semakin besar juga. Nilai kesalahan pada pengukuran menggunakan alat yang dibuat sebesar 5 %. Kata kunci— ultrasonik, NDT (Non Destructive Testing), pulsa pantul, amplitudo Abstract The process of making solid object in general, not print with good so that holes can’t be seen directly visually. NDT (Non Destructive Testing) is a method for detecting holes and the quality of solid objects without damaging solid object one uses ultrasonic to detect holes a solid object which there are on internal solid object. This research aims to design an instrument for measuring distances holes of solid body using ultrasonic sensor and oscilloscope.The method used for the testing is the echo pulse which produce output of the wave amplitude shown oscilloscope. Function generator as input pulses 40 KHz to circuit amplifier then the transformator strengthened and continued to ultrasonic transmitter. Transmitter generated pulse to object and the pulse has reflection because it has holes an internal object. The reflection pulse is received by the receiver ultrasonic sensor and amplified by signal amplifier circuit, then the wave displayed on oscilloscope. The research showed that the smaller distance holes testing the wave amplitude obtained becomes larger and when the distance holes a solid object is longer the attenuation coefficient value the greater worth. The value of measurement error in using a tool value made author of 5 %. Keywords— ultrasonic, NDT (Non Destructive Testing), echo pulse, amplitude
Penerapan Sistem Kendali PID untuk KestabilanTwin-Tiltrotor dengan Metode DCM
Authors: Dharmawan Andi , Pramudita Sani 
Published: January 2017

AbstrakTwin-tiltrotor merupakan salah satu jenis dari multirotor yang memiliki dua buah baling-baling sebagai penggeraknya yang terletak di sisi kanan dan kiri dan dapat digerakkan secara longitudinal. Twin-tiltrotor memiliki sistem Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL), sehingga dapat melakukan hovering sewaktu-waktu dan dapat terbang menyerupai model fixed wing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem kestabilan pada saat tiltrotor melakuakn hovering menggunakan metode DCM dan kontrol PID.DCM merupakan sebuah metode yang digunakan untuk mengubah data yang diperoleh dari sensor IMU (accelerometer, gyroscope, dan magnetometer) menjadi sudut yang digunakan sebagai acuan dari kestabilan terbang dari tiltrotor yang dikendalikan menggunakan algoritma PID. Hasil kendali PID akan mengendalikan tiltcopter dengan menggerakkan motor servo dan motor brushless.Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa, kestablian terbang pada tiltrotor dipengaruhi oleh peletakkan dari muatan serta letak dari titik center of gravity. Selain itu, dengan menggunakan metode DCM, hasil dari pengubahan nilai sensor menjadi sudut memiliki akurasi sebesar ±0.11 untuk sudut roll dan ±0.15 untuk sudut pitch. Untuk nilai PID pada sudut pitch adalah Kp 0.8, Ki 0.4, dan Kd 0.03, sedangkan untuk sudut roll adalah Kp 0.32, Ki 0.03, dan Kd 0.003. Kata kunci—Tiltrotor, DCM, IMU. AbstractTwin-tiltrotor is a type of multirotor which has two propellers as propulsion located on the right and left of the body and can be moved longitudinally. Twin-tiltrotor has a Vertical Take Off and Landing system, so it can hover anytime and it can fly using fixed wing model. This study aims to design a system that can stabilize while hovering using DCM and PID control methods.DCM is a method that transform data obtained from IMU sensor (accelerometer, gyroscope, and magnetometer) and used as a refrence angle of stability of a tiltrotor controlled by PID algorithm. The results of PID will control the servo and brushless motor.The results of this study shows that the stability of the tiltrotor influenced by the position of the load and center of gravity. Beside that, by using the DCM, the result of conversion of sensor data into an angel, has an accuration ±0.11 for roll angle and ±0.15 for pitch angle. PID value of pitch is Kp 0.8, Ki 0.4, and Kd 0.03, while roll angle is Kp 0.32, Ki 0.03, and Kd 0.003. Keywords—Tiltrotor, DCM, IMU
O mundo do trabalho brasileiro em perspectiva histórica
Authors: Natal Jorge Luiz Alves , Guedes César Augusto Miranda 
Published: January 2017

O mundo do trabalho brasileiro em perspectiva históricaJorge L. Alves Natal e César A. Miranda Guedes,Departamento de Economia da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia: Revista Economia-Ensaios, v. 10, n. 2, p. 143-169, jul. 1996.