bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KUALITAS TERJEMAHAN TERHADAP ISTILAH-ISTILAH TEKNIS DIDALAM GAME RAGNAROK ONLINE KARYA GRAVITY (Kajian Terjemahan dengan Pendekatan Morfologi)
Authors: Putra Dhanu Ario , Djatmika Djatmika , Wiratno Tri 
Published: May 2017

<p>Penelitian ini membahas tentang kualitas terjemahan istilah-istilah teknis didalam game <em>Ragnarok Online </em>(RO)<em> </em>karya <em>Gravity. Co.Ltd.</em> Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Morfologi penerjemahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) menemukan apa saja istilah teknis dan proses pembentukan istilah-istilah tersebut didalam game RO; (2) menemukan teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan di dalam game RO; Menemukan hubungan antara penggunaan teknik penerjemahan terhadap proses pembentukan istilah dan unit istilah-istilah didalam game RO(4) mengetahui kualitas terjemahan istilah-istilah teknis didalam game RO.</p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah video game berjudul <em>Ragnarok Online</em> yang berjenis <em>MMORPG</em> (<em>Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game</em>) dan para informan untuk menilai kualitas terjemahannya. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji sumber data, kuiosioner dan melakukan FGD (Focus Group Discussion).</p><p>Ditemukan sebanyak 7 proses dalam pembentukan istilah-istilah teknis di dalam game <em>RO</em>, proses pembentukan istilah teknis melalui proses <em>Compounding </em>yang lebih banyak ditemukan. Ditemukan 13 Teknik Penerjemahan yang digunakan oleh penerjemah dalam menerjemahkan istilah-istilah teknis. Untuk kualitas terjemahan istilah-istilah teknis, terjemahannya tergolong akurat, berterima, dan memiliki keterbacaan tinggi.</p><p>Penggunaan teknik peminjaman-murni yang dominan digunakan disebabkan karena pengaruh domain, tidak mengurangi kualitas terjemahannya. Penggunaan teknik terjemahan peminjaman-murni lebih dominan digunakan pada unit kata tunggal, tetapi jika di dalam bentuk phrase, maka peminjaman-murni tidak lagi mendominan dalam penggunaannya. Penggunaan teknik reduksi-penghilangan, menyebabkan keakuratan dan keberterimaannya tergolong rendah, namun tidak mempengaruhi kualitas terjemahan dari segi keterbacaan.</p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci: istilah teknis, pembentukan istilah, teknik penerjemahan, kualitas terjemahan istilah teknis.</p>
TRANSLATION WHICH ACCOMODATE COMPLAININGUTTERANCES IN THE MOVIE SEX AND THE CITYSEASON 6 IN VCD AND DVD VERSION
Authors: Pratiwi Fajar Nur , Nababan Mangatur , Santosa Riyadi 
Published: May 2017

<p class="Abstract">ABSTRACT (English)</p><p>This study focused on the translation of sentences that represent speech complain in subtitle entitled Sex and the City Season 6. The purpose of this study are: (a) describe the type of strategies complain used in novel Sex and the City Season (b) finding techniques translation speech sentences containing tutr acts complained of (c) describes the impact of the type of utterances of speech acts complained of the quality of the translation. The results of this study are: (a) Strategy speech acts complained realized in 7 types, namely strategy hints, annoyance, ill consequences, indirect accusation, direct accusation, modified blame, explicit blame of the Accused's action, explicit blame of the Accused as a person , (B) translation techniques used in translating the speech acts complained of in the form of a single translation techniques and couplets. However, the translation of the speech act complained of has been very good, with the final results third weighting translation quality (accuracy, acceptability, legibility), amounting to 2.92.</p><p><br /> Keywords: speech complain, complain strategy, speech acts, translation, technical translation, translation quality</p><p class="Abstract"> </p>
Drilling and Production Optimization of Super and Ultra Heavy Oil in Block CH, Liaohe Oilfield
Authors: Jin Fu , Shunyuan Zhang , Bingshan Liu , Weiwei Yin , Chen Chen 
Published: May 2017

Abstract
It is estimated that tight oil takes up 46% of the total reserve volume, including conventional tight oil, super-tight oil and ultra-tight oil whose viscosity is 5.8×104mPa·s (degassed crude oil at 50°C). Some tight oil resources are 600-900m deep, while others are found in deep formations (1300-1700m). In order to deal with sand production and low recovery rate integrated researches on super-tight and ultra-tight oil buried in deep formations have been accomplished.
A group of 7 wells were selected and the overall steam stimulation was simulated by software. All modified chemicals such as the high temperature frothers, high temperature gel particle plugging agents and special resins were tested in labs in order to prove their performance, while downhole tools had been applied in adjacent wells. At last the average sweep efficiency and oil production rate of wells in the group were compared with that of adjacent wells.
Casing programs, horizontal sidetracking technologies and slim hole cementation technologies shall be optimized to extend the well's life. The multi-well steam stimulation technology which depends on injecting steam into a group of wells and creating a uniform temperature field is useful, as steam channeling caused by longitudinal heterogeneity in the tight oil reservoir and repetitive steam injection may be overcome. Mechanical interval selection technology and vacuum heat insulation pipe are recommended to obtain steam of appropriate volumes. Various high temperature frothers and gel particle plugging agents shall be applied to adjust the steam injection and production profile, improving the sweep efficiency. Liquefied carbon dioxide and other cleanup additives may be injected before steam as more water comes out and remaining oil keeps farther away from the borehole after repetitive steam huff and puff. Fracturing and sand exclusion may be achieved at the same time by squeezing special resins into formation while fracturing. Sand may be controlled by artificial boreholes, optimized liners and flushing foams. Series of drilling and production technologies have been optimized, therefore the average sweep efficiency and recovery rate of single wells in the group were improved by 12.52% and 13.23% respectively.
Conventional steam stimulation used to be adopted by scale in Block CH, while the daily production rate began dramatically decreasing after 4 to 5 rounds of steam injection. The integration of multi-well steam stimulation technology, mechanical interval selection technology, vacuum heat insulation pipe running technique and optimization of chemicals and gases improves heat utilization and sweep efficiency. While the optimized drilling and completion technology improved the quality of horizontal wells.
PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO: ELABORAÇÃO DO PLANO OPERATIVO NA CENTRAL DE ABASTECIMENTO FARMACÊUTICO DE UM MUNICÍPIO DE PERNAMBUCO
Authors: Silva José Orlando Sousa da , Jerônimo Taciana De barros , Melo Fagner José Coutinho de , Aquino Joás Tomaz de 
Published: May 2017

A gestão no setor público, se caracteriza muitas vezes pela falta de planejamento, pelo improviso na resolução de problemas e falta de articulação. Com isso, esse trabalho tem como objetivo desenvolver o Planejamento Estratégico Situacional na Central de Abastecimento Farmacêutico de um município do Estado de Pernambuco. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa a partir de um caso e a aplicação de diversas ferramentas orientadas para o planejamento estratégico situacional. Os resultados demonstram que o planejamento estratégico situacional conseguiu mobilizar o gestor municipal da importância da estruturação da assistência farmacêutica como fator positivo na resolução dos problemas apontados contribuindo para a credibilidade dos serviços farmacêuticos, a continuidade nos processos de trabalho, a construção de uma imagem positiva, bem como a continuidade dos serviços administrativos e farmacêuticos prestados à população. O estudo contribuiu para a gestão pública ao levar os funcionários desempenharem suas atividades de forma estratégica, reduzindo o viés político, e orientada para a melhor gestão do bem público, e fazendo com que o cliente que é a sociedade seja melhor beneficiada pela administração eficiente e eficaz dos recursos da Central de Abastecimento Farmacêutico.
Competence-based approach to the professional training of teachers
Authors: Danilov Dmitry Alekseevich , Kornilova Alla Georgievna 
Published: May 2017

Professional competence of an expert is a prominent level of his/her integrated philosophical, sociological, culturological knowledge, and skill, ability and willingness to use them in his/her work. Professional activity of a teacher is provided by his/her competence, level, and quality of formed professional competences. The article presents the main point, content of professional competence of a teacher. It also describes some conditions, ways, methods, and results of research work on the forming of professional competences of student teachers in the Pedagogical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University.
The realization of organizational-methodical support for professional development of university graduates’
Authors: Posokhina Svetlana Alekseevna 
Published: May 2017

In this article the realization of organizational-methodical support of professional development of a person at a stage «the entrant – the student – the expert » is considered from the point of view of existing experience of vocational guidance bases development which should be generalized and led to uniform system to increase the efficiency, taking into account social partnership of school, university and employer.
The Effect of Cognitive Remediation Therapy on Social Skills in Institutionalized Elderly Patients with Schizophrenia
Authors: Mohammadi Fatemeh , Momtaz Yadollah Abolfathi , Motalebi Seyedeh Ameneh , Boosepasi Shahnaz 
Published: May 2017

Background:
There are limited scientific investigations on cognitive remediation in elderly
patients with schizophrenia. The present study was aimed to examine the efficacy of cognitive remediation
therapy on social skills in institutionalized elderly patients with schizophrenia.

Methods:
The study employed a randomized clinical trial. A total of 60 institutionalized elderly patients
with schizophrenia from Razi Psychiatric Hospital, Tehran were selected and randomly allocated
into two equal groups (control and intervention). The intervention group attended to cognitive
remediation therapy for 8 weeks. The Evaluation of Living Skills Scale for psychiatric patients was
used for data collection. The Chi Square, independent and paired t-tests using SPSS, version 22, were
employed to analyze the data.

Results:
The mean age of 60 elderly patients participated in the study was 65.25 &#177; 4.19 years. No significant
differences were found between two groups at baseline. However, independent t-tests showed
significant differences between the intervention and the control group in social skills after implementation
of intervention. Additionally, the results of paired t-tests revealed significant improvements in
intervention group on communication skills (t=5.50, p<0.001), behavioral problems with others
(t=5.44, p<0.001), and self-care (t=4.70, p<0.001). No significant differences were observed from pretest
to post test in control group.

Conclusion:
The results of the present study may support the efficacy of cognitive remediation therapy
on social skills of elderly patients with schizophrenia.
A Comparison of the Toxicity of Mono, Bis, Tris and Tetrakis Phosphino Silver Complexes on SNO Esophageal Cancer Cells
Authors: Engelbrecht Zelinda , Potgieter Kariska , Mpela Zanele , Malgas-Enus Rehana , Meijboom Reinout , Cronje Marianne J. 
Published: May 2017

Background:
A broad range of metal-coordinated complexes have been studied for their anticancer
activities. However, some of these complexes display high toxicity profiles to non-malignant cells, therefore
limiting their use in cancer therapeutics.

Aims/Method:

Several silver(I) triphenylphosphine adducts were prepared as 1:1 to 1:4 ratios of silver nitrate to
triphenylphosphine. They were further used to determine their anticancer activity in a malignant SNO esophageal
cell line. The silver(I) phosphine adducts include: [Ag(PPh3)]NO3 (1); [Ag(PPh3)2]NO3 (2); [Ag(PPh3)3]NO3
(3) and [Ag(PPh3)4]NO3 (4). In addition, the activity of complexes 1-4 was compared to previously reported
complexes [Ag(Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2)2]NO3 (5) and [Ag(Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2)2]NO3 (6). The cytotoxicity of complexes
1-6 was also evaluated in non-malignant human dermal fibroblast cells (HDF-a).

Results:
The majority of the complexes (specifically those containing PPh3) were found to be highly toxic to the
SNO cells and less toxic towards HDF-a cells, as determined by the alamarBlue® assay. Morphological studies
and flow cytometry confirmed that the silver(I) complexes induced apoptosis in the malignant cells.

Conclusion:
These results may have an impact on research related to drug discovery and silver(I) phosphine complexes
could be added to the arsenal of anticancer agents in addition to the silver-bis-diphenylphosphinoethane
and silver-bis-diphenylphosphinopropane adducts.
Convexity Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (PA) Infective Endocarditis and Left Atrial Appendage Occluder (LAAO) Device Infection. A Case Report
Authors: Boukobza Monique , Smaali Ibtissem , Duval Xavier , Laissy Jean-Pierre 
Published: May 2017

An 83 year-old-man with left atrial appendage occluder (LAAO) developed Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (PA) infective endocarditis. MRI at day 3 of onset showed distal small infarcts in both middle cerebral arteries and left postero-inferior cerebellar artery territories. MRI at day 6 revealed two sites of convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage (cSAH). MRA and CTA failed to reveal a Mycotic aneurysm.
The radiologic findings favor the assumption of necrosis of distal branches of mca or of pial arteries wall.
This case present three unusual features: the presence of localized cSAH after initiation of antibiotherapy without mycotic aneurysm being individualized; the late occurrence of infective endocarditis after LAAO implantation; the very rare occurrence of PA in prosthetic infections.
A new elastic slot system and V-wire mechanics
Authors: Wichelhaus Andrea 
Published: May 2017

ABSTRACTObjective:To biomechanically test a new elastic slot system and V-wire mechanics.Materials and Methods:Conventional twin and self-ligating brackets and the new elastodynamic bracket were biomechanically tested. The conventional brackets had a rectangular 0.022′′ slot and the new elastodynamic bracket had a V-slot, a new slot geometry. Torque measurements were performed with 0.018′′ × 0.025′′ and 0.019′′ × 0.025′′ stainless steel (ss) archwires. A nickel-titanium V wire was used for the biomechanical measurements on the elastodynamic bracket. The measurements were done with the aid of a six-component measuring sensor.Results:The results of the biomechanical testing revealed play in the brackets with rectangular slot geometry. The V slot in the elastodynamic bracket assured that the wire fit perfectly in the slot. Dynamic moments of 5 to 10 Nmm were transmitted without any play. No permanent deformation of the slot occurred in the new elastodynamic bracket because of the elastic slot.Conclusion:Control of torque for three-dimensional positioning of the teeth in the dental arch with rectangular slot geometry as used in straight-wire therapy is difficult. If torque is bent into the wire, because of the play there is a high risk that either too much, too little, or no moment is transmitted to the teeth. The V-slot archwire/bracket geometry in conjunction with nickel titanium composition has no play and allows a reduction of forces and moments with direct and continuous transmission of torque in the bracket. Because of the elasticity of the bracket, there is an upper limit to the moment possible.
Skenaariotyöskentelyllä tietoa tulevaisuuden sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluista ja osaamistarpeista
Authors: Jauhiainen Annikki , Sihvo Päivi , Jääskeläinen Heli , Ojasalo Juuso , Hämäläinen Susanne 
Published: May 2017

The aim of the two development projects was to provide information about the future of digital social- and health care and the necessary future competencies. Data acquisition was carried out by scenario work in the future workshops. The workshops were attended total of 73 people. The participants worked in the social and health care, both in the public and private sectors, in ICT companies, in educational organizations, and in the third sector. Among the participants were also ordinary citizens. The workshops were remotely connected and data was collected into electronic bulletin boards.
The workshops produced total of 25 scenarios, which found eight different themes: information management, quantified self, remote services, robotics - automation of manual labour, multiprofessionality, digital architecture, customer-oriented services and the customer's responsibility, and human encounter.
Future competency consisted of ten areas of expertise, which classified into three broader categories: basic know-how of social and health care professionals, special know-how of social and health care professionals and the collective know-how of social and health care and technology professionals. The special know-how also includes information systems and software development skills.
Scenario work provided preliminary information about the future social and health services and qualifications. This information will be used in further development projects of digital services as well as more widely in education planning. The future workshops provided information about the scenario method and its compatibility with development activities.
Lasten potilaskokemukset digitaalisten palveluiden kehittämisen lähtökohtana
Authors: Karisalmi Nina , Kaipio Johanna , Lahdenne Pekka 
Published: May 2017

Terveyspalveluja tarjoavat organisaatiot ovat entistä useammin kiinnostuneita asiakkaidensa – potilaiden – kokemuksista. Tässä artikkelissa raportoitava tutkimus on osa laajempaa tutkimushanketta, jossa selvitetään lapsipotilaiden ja heidän perheidensä näkemyksiä sairaalakäynneistä, saadusta hoidosta ja jokapäiväisestä elämästä sairauden kanssa.
Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää, mitä asioita erikoissairaanhoidon piirissä olevat lapset pitävät omassa potilaskokemuksessaan tärkeinä ja arvokkaina. Näihin liittyen kuvataan, miten digitaaliset palvelut voisivat tulevaisuudessa nivoutua osaksi lasten potilaspolkuja ja tukea parempaa potilaskokemusta. Tutkimuksen aineisto kerättiin 10–16-vuotiailta pitkäaikaissairailta lapsilta videopäiväkirjan avulla. Tutkimukseen osallistui 14 lasta ja nuorta.
Tutkimuksen tuloksena saatiin selville, mikä lasten ja nuorten mielestä tällä hetkellä toimii heidän sairautensa hoidossa, missä asioissa on vielä parannettavaa sekä minkälaisia toiveita nuorilla on jatkossa hoitonsa suhteen. Nämä havainnot voidaan luokitella kolmeen teemaryhmään: fyysiset puitteet, lapsen ja perheen kohtaaminen, hoidon helppous ja järkevyys. Lapset ja nuoret arvostavat esimerkiksi toimivia ja viihtyisiä tiloja, yksilöllistä ja lämmintä kohtaamista, hoidon jatkuvuutta sekä kontrollikäynnin ja sairauden hoidon helppoutta. Esiin nousseisiin parannettaviin asioihin voidaan vaikuttaa fyysisillä muutoksilla, sujuvoittamalla vuorovaikutustilanteita sekä digitaalisten palvelujen avulla. Tulevaisuudessa digitaalisten palveluiden voidaan nähdä olevan yksi keskeinen keino tukea parempaa lasten ja nuorten potilaskokemusta.
Solidaridad, Territorio y Coerción. Explicando la ausencia de conflicto en los trabajadores agroindustriales precarizados de la región del Maule, Chile
Authors: Baeza Rivas Fernando , Medel Sierralta Rodrigo , Olea Peñaloza Jorge 
Published: May 2017

En base a 53 entrevistas realizadas a trabajadores agroindustriales de cuatro empresas de la región del Maule (Chile), se busca comprender las razones del “desdoblamiento” entre los indicadores objetivos de precariedad laboral y los bajos niveles de conflictividad en el agro, a partir del análisis de la insatisfacción subjetiva de los asalariados con su empleo. Esto se explicaría por factores territoriales, por tradicionalismo de las relaciones laborales y por el miedo a sanciones de las empresas ante los conflictos. Los resultados enfatizan la necesidad de seguir profundizando en la precariedad subjetiva desde marcos conceptuales y metodológicos que enfaticen la trayectoria biográfica y laboral de los trabajadores.
ALMA CO Clouds and Young Star Complexes in the Interacting Galaxies IC 2163 and NGC 2207
Authors: Elmegreen Debra Meloy , Elmegreen Bruce G. , Kaufman Michele , Brinks Elias , Struck Curtis , Bournaud Frédéric , Sheth Kartik , Juneau Stephanie 
Published: May 2017

Abstract
Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of CO(1-0) emission in the interacting galaxies IC 2163 and NGC 2207 are used to determine the properties of molecular clouds and their association with star-forming regions observed with the Hubble Space Telescope. Half of the CO mass is in 249 clouds, each more massive than

. The mass distribution functions for the CO clouds and star complexes in a galactic-scale shock front in IC 2163 both have a slope on a log–log plot of −0.7, similar to what is observed in Milky Way clouds. The molecular cloud mass function is steeper in NGC 2207. The CO distribution in NGC 2207 also includes a nuclear ring, a mini-bar, and a mini-starburst region that dominates the

, radio, and Hα emission in both galaxies. The ratio of the sum of the masses of star complexes younger than 30 Myr to the associated molecular cloud masses is ∼4%. The maximum age of star complexes in the galactic-scale shock front in IC 2163 is about 200 Myr, the same as the interaction time of the two galaxies, suggesting the destruction of older complexes in the eyelids.
Temporal Variation of Solar Coronal Rotation
Authors: Xie J. L. , Shi X. J. , Zhang J. 
Published: May 2017

Abstract
In this paper, by applying the wavelet transformation analysis to the data of the daily 10.7 cm radio flux covering the period from 1947 February 14 to 2014 August 31, a significant period of about 27 days can be found, indicating the existence of rotational modulation in the temporal variation of the daily 10.7 cm radio flux. Then, the solar coronal rotation periods are obtained based on the result of the wavelet transformation analysis, and the temporal variation of the coronal rotation is revisited. We find that there exist significant periods of about 2.1, 3.0, 4.5, 6.6, 8.6, and 10.3 yr in the temporal variation of the coronal rotation. A possible period of 22.0 yr can also be found, but its statistical significance is below the 95% confidence level. The coronal rotation seems to show a weak decreasing trend during the considered time. The dependence of the coronal rotation on solar cycle phase is analyzed. The rotation periods are found to be varying with the solar cycle phase, and they are relatively longer around the minimum year of the solar cycle. The result based on the cross-correlation analysis between the rotation periods and the daily 10.7 cm radio flux indicates that there exists a phase difference of about 5.5 yr between them.