bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influencia de la salud materna durante el embarazo en el neurodesarrollo infantil en Malacatán, San Marcos
Authors: González Joachín Claudia Rocío 
Published: September 2024

PROBLEMA: la salud materna forma parte de la base de un desarrollo embrionario exitoso, dando como fruto la expresión de una persona, lo que traduce un neurodesarrollo que definirá las bases del ser humano. OBJETIVO: determinar la influencia de la salud materna durante el embarazo como predictor del neurodesarrollo infantil. MÉTODO: hipotético deductivo, se eligieron todas las pacientes embarazadas de 14 a 43 años, aplicándoseles el cuestionario de Ansiedad Prenatal y de Estilo de Vida Saludable, como predictores del neurodesarrollo infantil. RESULTADOS: la salud materna durante el embarazo fue medida a través de indicadores de estilo de vida y bienestar general. Evidenciando que el el 28.7% de la población se encuentra embarazada en la edad comprendida de 14 a 18 años, sumado a esto el 57.5% de la población curso únicamente la primaria, tomando en cuenta que algunas pacientes no la terminaron, esto puede influenciarse porque el 49% de la población tiene una procedencia rural, y este es una delimitante por la falta de oportunidad y de apoyo a las mujeres en estas áreas. CONCLUSIÓN: existe una inestabilidad física y emocional en la madre gestante, lo que pone en riesgo el proceso de formación fetal, y por ende el neurodesarrollo infantil que forma parte del crecimiento físico y conductual del niño.
An appraisal of smart homes users’ perceptions in North Cyprus student housing
Authors: Takpatore Praise , Bawa John Agmada 
Published: September 2024

The twenty-first century has seen many technological breakthroughs, the majority of which have been dubbed "smart technology." Smart phones, smart cars, smart gadgets, and smart homes are just a few examples. The purpose of this study was to investigate users' perceptions of smart homes while investigating the effectiveness of information technology from the architectural design stage to post-occupancy evaluation, with a focus on the effect of smart architectural elements of the building. The majority of the reviewed literary works concentrated on a few aspects of smart homes, such as energy-based smart homes, and investigated specific classes of gadgets. Although this study did not look into the business realities of smart home manufacturers in terms of information collection, it discovered a standard depiction of the smart connected home biological system in terms of its basic innovations, designs, and offered administrations. This resulted in a scientific categorization and quantitative examination of brilliant related home gadgets based on the actual determination of business gadgets. This resulted in an investigation and organization of information gathered by smart connected homes using genuine strategies obtained from other home manufacturers.
DEMOKRATIK JAMIYAT TARAQQIYOTIDA IJTIMOIY G‘OYALAR EVOLYUTSIYASI VA MODERNIZATSIYASI
Authors: Nabiyev Mansur 
Published: September 2024

Ijtimoiy g‘oyalar evolyutsiyasi va modernizatsiyasi faqat sof nazariy yoki ijtimoiy jarayonlargina bo‘lib qolmay, shu bilan birga xalqning turmush tarzi, madaniy an’analari, urf-odatlari va uning ruhiy xususiyatlarini ham o‘z ichiga oladi. Ushbu maqolada demokratik jamiyat taraqqiyotida ijtimoiy g‘oyalar evolyutsiyasi va modernizatsiyasining asosiy jihatlari, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari yoritib berilgan.
Narasi Realisme Magis dalam Novel Mustika Zakar Celeng Karya Adia Puja
Authors: Andriana Wahyu Dian , Rengganis Ririe , Sudikan Setya Yuwana 
Published: September 2024

This research aims to describe Wendy B Faris' forms of magical realism in the novel Mustika Zakar Celeng by Adia Puja, including 1) irreducible magical elements, 2) phenomenal world, 3) unsettling doubts, 4) incorporation of nature, 5) disruption of space, time, and identity, and 6) magical realism narrative in the novel Mustika Zakar Celeng. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive method. The data source used, namely the novel Mustika Zakar Celeng by Adia Puja with data in the form of words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs relevant to the research focus. The data collection techniques used in this research are listening and recording techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is hermeneutic technique. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the novel Mustika Zakar Celeng contains five elements of magical realism, including 1) five data of irreducible elements, 2) three data of phenomenal world, 3) two data of unsettling doubts, 4) three data of world merging, and 5) four data of interference with time, space, and identity. The relationship between the five elements can be seen in the characters of Kang Kopral, Tobor, and Ki Ama Hudlan as real characters who interact with the Queen of Siluman Celeng as a magical character. All of these elements are interconnected and continuous, forming a series of magical realism.
Kata Kunci:
Myth;
Wendy B Faris' Narrative of Magical Realism;
Mustika Zakar Celeng Novel;
ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE HEMORRAGIA SUBARACNÓIDEA E SÍNDROME DE TAKOTSUBO: CORRELAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, COMPLICAÇÕES E INCIDÊNCIA CONCOMITANTE
Authors: Almeida Ferreira Ana Júllia , Da Silva Mendonça Helena , Sanches de Carvalho Mariana , Teixeira Nunes Yasmin 
Published: September 2024

A hemorragia subaracnóidea (HSA) e a síndrome de Takotsubo (ST), também conhecida como cardiomiopatia de estresse, são condições clínicas distintas que afetam o sistema cardiovascular e neurológico, respectivamente. Recentemente, têm surgido evidências que sugerem uma inter-relação entre a HSA e a síndrome de Takotsubo. Objetivo: explorar a conexão entre a hemorragia subaracnóidea e a síndrome de Takotsubo. Materiais e métodos: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, em que a questão norteadora foi “A associação entre Síndrome de Takotsubo e hemorragia subaracnóidea é mais grave para o paciente acometido em termos de recuperação neurológica, função cardíaca, taxa de complicações e mortalidade?”. A busca pelos artigos ocorreu no PubMed a partir dos termos “subarachnoid hemorrhage” e “takotsubo syndrome”, combinados entre si por operadores booleanos. Resultados e discussão: estudos prospectivos recentes confirmaram que o ST é uma complicação relativamente comum da HSA aguda, ocorrendo em até 28% dos casos. Na HSA, a ST está associada a um risco aumentado de complicações cardíacas e não cardíacas. Relatórios anteriores sugerem que o ST é um fator de risco para arritmias, edema pulmonar e isquemia cerebral atrasada na HSA. Conclusão: Nosso estudo concluiu que a incidência de Síndrome de Takotsubo em pacientes com hemorragia subaracnóidea é variável chegando até a 30%, com predominância significativa em mulheres. A gravidade da HSA foi significativamente maior em pacientes com ST do que naqueles sem a síndrome.
Kearifan Lokal Sasi Terhadap Eksistensi Teripang di Desa Lelingluan, Kecamatan Tanimbar Utara, Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar
Authors: Kormasela Dince Avia , Nifanngelyau Jakobus , Srue Olivir 
Published: September 2024

Sasi is one of the indigenous wisdoms that have been preserved in the Tanimbar Archipelago Regency, North Tanimbar District, and particularly in Lelingluan Village. The Lelingluan village community is rich in culture and local wisdom, namely Sasi local wisdom. The local wisdom, or sasi, is usually used to conserve, maintain, and protect natural resources, both on land and at sea, with the aim that all communities can enjoy the results together. Sasi, which is usually done in general and involves traditional leaders and their implementation through customary law procedures, is for sea cucumbers. This is because sea cucumbers are one of the marine resources that can meet the needs of the Lelingluan village community, so their existence must be maintained properly. Sea cucumbers, on the other hand, are one of Lelingluan village's properties; hence, sea cucumber sasi is included in the state sasi and must go through customary (oath) implementation before proceeding with ecclesiastical procedures. The existence of sea cucumbers in Lelingluan village can be preserved thanks to the local wisdom of sasi. This research aimed to describe the local wisdom in this case sasi, regarding the existence of sea cucumbers in Lelingluan village, North Tanimbar District, and Tanimbar Archipelago Regency.
GAMBARAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP (IDL) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PENEBEL 1 TAHUN 2022
Authors: Apriani Desak Gede Yenny Gede Yenny 
Published: September 2024

Background : Immunization is the most effective and efficient public health effort in preventing several dangerous diseases. Routine immunization coverage in Indonesia is still in the unsatisfactory category, where Pentavalent and MR coverage does not reach 90% of the target even though the basic immunization program is provided free of charge by the government at Puskesmas and Posyandu.
Objective : The purpose of this study was identify the description of the achievement of complete basic immunization at Puskesmas Penebel I..
Method : This study uses a quantitative descriptive design. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 9-12 months at Puskesmas Penebel I as many as 74 people with a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by observing the baby's health card (KMS). Then the data is tabulated to get the frequency distribution of the characteristics of the respondents and the achievement of complete basic immunization.
Result : The results of this study were 71.6% of respondents aged 20-26 years, 52.7% of mothers who graduated from high school, 51.4% of them worked as entrepreneurs, most of the distance between the respondents' homes and health services was 1km, most of the mothers most of them received support from their families, and most of the complete basic immunization results were obtained in the complete category of 85.1%.
Conclusion : The achievement of complete basic immunization at Puskesmas Penebel I was 85.1%.
Hubungan Afirmasi Positif dan Pendampingan Keluarga Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Kala I di PMB Murtapiah
Authors: Siregar Renince 
Published: September 2024

Persalinan adalah proses pengeluaran janin yang terjadi pada kehamilan cukup bulan. Kecemasan akan muncul pada ibu trimeseter ketiga sampai saat menjelang persalinan. Untuk mengurangi adanyanya kecemasan saat ibu bersalin kala 1 Di Pmb Murtapiah Cikarang yaitu dengan cara afirmasi positif kepada diri ibu sendiri, afirmasi positif dapat menggantikan pemikiran yang negatif sehingga melalui afirmasi dapat memperkuat rasa percaya diri dalam mengatasi situasi dan menghasilkan sesuatu positif dengan cara pengulangan kalimat penegasan sehingga tercipta kecenderungan seseorang untuk mengucapkan hal-hal positif yang dapat meningkatkan integritas diri sehingga tercipta self-efficacy yang baik. Data surveilans Di Pmb Murtapiah Cikarang pada bulan Februari sampai bulan Maret 2023 ada sebanyak 30 ibu bersalin dansebanyak 19 ibu bersalin dengan afirmasi positif yang baik terhadap kecemasan saat menjelang persalinan kala 1, dan afirmasi positif tidak baik terhadap kecemasan saat menjelang persalinan kala 1 yaitu sebanyak 11 ibu bersalin, sedangkan dari pendampingan keluarga terdapat sebanyak 17 ibu bersalin yang mendapatkan pendampingan keluarga yang baik dan sebanyak 13 ibu bersalin yang mendapatkan pendampingan keluarga yang kurang baik.
Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan afirmasi positif terhadap kecemasan ibu bersalin kala 1 Di Pmb Murtapiah Cikarang.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan teknik purposive sampling serta menggunakan kuesioner langsung kepada 30 responden, menggunakan uji statistik chi square untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan dari ketigavariabel.
Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji Chi Square dengan Sig. (2-tailed) dan nilai α 0.050 diperoleh nilai p value = 0.017 sehingga dapat dinyatakan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dan diperoleh nilai p value = 0.024 sehingga dapat dinyatakan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara afirmasi positf terhadap kecemasan ibu bersalin kala dan ada hubungan antara pendampingan keluarga terhadap kecemasan ibu bersalin kala 1 Di Pmb Murtapiah Cikarang..

Kata kunci: Affirmasi postif, dukungan keluarga, kecemasan ibu bersalin
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IMUNISASI PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE (PCV ) PADA BADUTA DI PUSKESMAS JONGGOL TAHUN 2023
Authors: Angel Angelia Subha 
Published: September 2024

Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian ISPA yang dilakukan oleh Kemenkes RI difokuskan pada pengendalian penyakit pneumonia pada balita karena berkontribusi besar terhadap angka kesakitan dan kematian balita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan imunisasi PCV pada Baduta di Puskesmas Jonggol tahun 2023. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan desain analitik korelatif atau Cross Sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Kesimpulan: Pada hasil penelitian hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kunjungan imunisasi PCV di Puskesmas Jonggol menunjukan hasil Pearson Chi-Square α 0,002 (α < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kunjungan imunisasi PCV. Sementara untuk faktor pengetahuan menunjukan hasil Pearson Chi-Square α 0,032 (α < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kunjungan imunisasi PCV. Untuk faktor sumber informasi menunjukan hasil Pearson Chi-Square α 0,05 (α > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan kunjungan imunisasi PCV.
HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI DENGAN PENYEMBUHANLUKA POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG RANAP 2A RS CIBITUNGMEDIKA TAHUN2023
Authors: Kusuma Atmaja Ari Wibowo 
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang : Data WHO dalam Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health tahun 2011 menunjukkan sebesar 46,1% dari seluruh kelahiran dilakukan melalui Sectio Caesarea (SC) (World Health Organization, 2019). Permintaan SC disejumlah negara berkembang melonjak pesat setiap tahunnya (Sriyanti, 2016). Angka kejadian Sectio Caesarea meningkat di negara-negara berkembang dengan Presentase 10 15% untuk setiap negara. Khususnya di Rumah Sakit Cibitung Medika diperkirakan 70-90 pasien SC dalam satu bulan dan terdapat paling sedikit 3-4 pasien setiap harinya.
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini Dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruang Ranap 2A RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023.
Metode : Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin dengan indikasi Sectio Caesarea pertama kali di Ranap 2A RS Cibitung Medika pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2023 dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 38 orang.
Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan uji statistic yang diperoleh nilai p value sebesar 0,000 dengan (p < 0,05), yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, artinya ada hubungan yang bermakna antara mobilisasi dini dengan penyembuhan luka di RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023.
Kata Kunci : Mobilisasi Dini, Penyembuhan Luka.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASANPASIEN PENGOBATAN TUBERCULOSIS DI POLI PARU RUMAH SAKITCIBITUNG MEDIKA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Diana Pus , Indrawati Lina , Nuryanti Lisna 
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang : Global Tuberculosis Report 2020, di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 terdapat 842.000 kasus Tuberkulosis baru (319 per 100.000 penduduk) dan kematian karena Tuberkulosis sebesar 116.400 (44 per 100.000 penduduk) dengan angka notifikasi kasus (case notification rate/CNR) dari semua kasus dilaporkan sebanyak 171 per 100.000 penduduk. Di Indonesia, Jawa Barat merupakan penyumbang pertama kasus tuberkulosis terbanyak. Pada Januari – Agustus 2022, terdapat 75.296 kasus yang terlaporkan atau 59% dari target sampai dengan Agustus 60% dan target per tahun 90%. Tujuan :Menganalisis Hubungan Komunikasi Teraupetik Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pengobatan Tubeerculosis Di Ruang Poli Paru Rs Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023. Metode :Metode non probability sampling dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Accidental Samplin. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 42 responden. Hasil Penelitian :Hasil cross tabulasi antara variabel komunikasi terapeutik dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pengobtan TB menunjukan hasil uji statistik chi-Square hitung sebesar 22,947 dengan diperoleh nilai P-value 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara komunikasi terapeutik perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pengobtan TB di Ruang Poli Paru RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023.

Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat, Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien TB
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT OAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) DI RS CIBITUNG MEDIKA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Siallagan Sarimawati , Suriany Rotua , Meliyana Ernauli 
Published: September 2024

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan bagi bangsa Indonesia dan dunia yang menjadi 10 besar penyakit penyebab kematian secara global. Tuberculosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat OAT pada pasien tuberculosis (TBC) di RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan model deskriptif observatif yang menggambarkan ada tidaknya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat OAT pada pasien tuberculosis (TBC) di RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023 dengan metode cross sectional. sampel sebanyak 44 responden. Analisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Didapatkan hasil ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat OAT pada pasien tuberculosis di RS Cibitung Medika Tahun 2023. Didapatkan nilai p-value (0,001). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan dukungan keluarga dapat ditingkatkan agar pasien lebih patuh dalam berobat OAT pada pasien Tuberculosis di RS Cibitung Medika.

Kata Kunci : dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan minum OAT, tuberculosis
DBMS: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Authors: Волков Д. 
Published: September 2024

Майкл Стоунбрейкер и Эндрю Павло — признанные гуру СУБД — выпустили статью, в которой утверждают, что будущее индустрии по-прежнему за SQL и реляционной моделью. Можно по-разному относиться к их суждениям, но авторы — главные люди в сообществе СУБД
Michael Stonebraker and Andrew Pavlo, the two established database gurus, have published a paper stating that the future of the industry is still SQL and the relational model. The authors’ opinions could be debated, but being the two topmost experts in the DBMS community, their publications are usually perceived as manifests.
Trusted AI: From Concept to Implementation
Authors: Прозоров А. 
Published: September 2024

Проблема недоверия ИИ вышла за рамки профессиональных кругов и начинает беспокоить широкую общественность – разрабатываются соответствующие манифесты, а из лабораторий выходят программные платформы, реализующие их положения.
Having expanded beyond professional circles, the issue of mistrust towards AI is now starting to concern the general public, with respective manifests being created and software platforms coming out of labs that implement those manifests. What is trusted AI, and how could the concept be implemented in an area as sensitive as healthcare?
Analyzing the Generic Structure Potential of Admission Notifications of Universities of Pakistan
Authors: Farooq Hamna , Waseem Muhammad , Hassan Zohaib , Farooq Raima 
Published: September 2024

This paper investigates the generic structural potential of admission notifications of four Pakistani universities: University of Central Punjab, University of Gujrat, University of Sargodha, and University of Education Lahore. Total forty admission notifications are selected for the genre analysis in light of systemic functional linguistics. Halliday and Hasan (1989 concept of “Generic Structural Potential (GSP)” for genre analysis, served as the theoretical framework for this study. This study highlights that the admission notifications analyzed has six obligatory elements: Logo, University Name, Announcement, Respective Department, Programs Offered, and Call info and five Optional elements: Admission Schedule, Instructions, Information desk, Why Choose Us? and Scholarship and Discounts. The study posits that the GSP of advertisements of admission notifications of universities in Pakistan could be cataloged as [L^UN^]A^RD^PO^[(AS)^(I).(ID).(WCU).(S)]^CI
RATES AND DETERMINANTS OF MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN PATIENTS WITH BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDER: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Shakeel Muhammad , Bibi Adeela , Riaz Qasim , Sarwar Ghulam , Sarwar Naveeda , Rabnawaz  
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVES:

To find out rates of medication adherence in patients with bipolar affective disorder.
To find out the impact of demographic factors, use of substances, and positive family history of bipolar affective disorders on medication adherence in patients with bipolar affective disorder.

MATTERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, 386 patients who were suffering from Bipolar Affective Disorder (BAD), were included through a convenient sampling technique from Government Sarhad Hospital for Psychiatric Diseases Peshawar. Data was collected through a self-prepared questionnaire. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated with the help of SPSS version 24, while using Chi square test and Logistic Regression Analysis.
RESULTS: Among 386, 302 (78.2%) are males while 84 (21.8%) are females. Regarding education 164 (42.5%) were educated up to the primary level. Familial and sporadic cases were 138 (35.8%) and 248 (64.2%) respectively. Moreover, 232 (60.1%) had poor while 154 (39.9%) had good medication adherence. The frequencies of use of any substance, tobacco, and substance other than tobacco were 222 (57.5%), 214 (55.4%) and 114 (29.5%) respectively. There is a statistically significant impact of gender, education, positive family history of BAD, and use of any substance, tobacco, and substance other than tobacco on medication adherence. At the same time, marital status, age of onset of BAD, and current age have no statistically significant impact on medication adherence.
CONCLUSION: Gender, education, positive family history of BAD, use of any substance, tobacco, and substances other than tobacco are statistically significant while marital status, age of onset of BAD, and current age have no significant impact on medication adherence in BAD.
KEYWORDS: Substance use, Family history of BAD, Demographic factors, Medication adherence, Bipolar affective disorder.