bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Citra Merek terhadap Penjualan Frozen Food CV. Sakana Indo Prima di Bojongsari Kota Depok
Authors: Soekarsono Rame , Hakim Lukman Nul , Permata Sari Mega Khadizah 
Published: September 2024

Progress change style life public the passage of time, society own assessment each to choose something product Good from quality product nor image brand. Indonesian society in the present era, start to adapt self with a style of life practical with consuming frozen food as it is outside the country. Objective study This is To know how to influence Quality Products and Brand Image to Sale Frozen food CV. Sakana Indo Prima at Bojongsari City of Depok . Study This is a study quantitative. A sample totaling 105 respondents was taken with the technique of simple random sampling. Data analysis used is analysis multiple linear regression, T-test, F-test, and coefficient determination. Results study based on test T, and test F, obtained that Quality Product influential positive And significant to the sale by 61.4% and Brand Image influential positive And significant to Sales by 64.2%. And Quality Product and Brand Image influential positive And significant to sales of 69.0 %.
Efektivitas “Digital Lending” Pada Lending Model (Studi Kasus Kredit Usaha Rakyat Bank Mandiri)
Authors: Prasetiyani Erni , Sumidartini Ai Neti , Andayani Endro , Vikaliana Resista 
Published: September 2024

Pemberdayaan ekonomi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) melalui lending model yaitu suatu strategi pemberian kredit melalui komunitas UMKM yang mempunyai komoditas dan kebutuhan bahan baku yang sama sudah, direlease oleh Bank Indonesia guna akselerasi kredit. Tujuannya untuk mengendalikan inflasi bahan baku, akselerasi potensi ekspor dan pendukung pariwisata serta mendukung UMKM menuju kestabilan permodalan. Lending Model dengan Digital Lending menjadi menjadi kebutuhan UMKM modern guna mengakses proposal pinjaman kredit lebih cepat dan memonitor proses persetujuan kredit. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis efektivitas kredit berbasis digital lending dari lending model yang digulirkan BI dan pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas UMKM. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori efektivitas menurut Sutrisno dengan metode penelitan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan study dokumentasi. Dari indicator efektivitas program ini secara pemahaman program, ketepatan sasaran, ketepatan waktu, dan tercapainya tujuan, dan perubahan nyata sangat efektif karena mampu mengangkat ekonomi pelaku UMKM
Comparison of actions taken by Pakistan, United Arab Emirates and Vietnam for COVID-19 prevention and control
Authors: Jabeen Aliya , Ansari Jamil A , Ikram Aamer , Abbasi Sana Habib , Khan Mumtaz Ali , Rathore Tayyab Razzi , Safdar Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered zoonotic virus SARS-CoV-2. This disease presents the worst public health crisis the world has faced since the Spanish flu pandemic in 1918. It is the biggest global public health challenge of our lifetimes. COVID-19 situation in each country and sometimes even within countries is different and evolving. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of actions taken by the governments and individual behaviour on the coronavirus epidemic in a country. Methods: Three countries were selected. COVID-19 daily news reported cases and deaths in Pakistan, Vietnam and UAE data between 21 January to 30 April 2020, was extracted from COVID-19 dashboard. Articles, TV channels and newspapers were searched. These three countries were visited during 12 to 21 March 2020 and public’s behaviour was observed. Results: In Vietnam, during the first stage of outbreak, the main strategy was to impose international travel restrictions to prevent imported cases from COVID-19 highly effected countries, and to delay the spread and reduce the magnitude of prevailing epidemic. Furthermore, combination of preventive measures and national level readiness to respond to coronavirus disease aided to contain the further spread of virus. Government of Vietnam took swift preventive measures as compared to Pakistan and UAE, to limit imported COVID-19 cases and to contain the local transmission of the coronavirus. Delayed in decision making regarding travel restrictions and imposing lockdown by Pakistan and UAE may have resulted in rapid spread of the disease. Conclusion: In developing countries, the decision regarding travel and complete lockdown is challenging due to prevalent socio-economic circumstances and maintenance of supply of food and essential goods. The response of an individual to advice issued by the government on preventive measures and Government communication strategies to inform the public to respond positively against this disease are important factors.
Machine learning identifies a 5-serum cytokine panel for the early detection of chronic atrophy gastritis patients
Authors: An Fangmei , Ge Yan , Ye Wei , Ji Lin , Chen Ke , Wang Yunfei , Zhang Xiaoxue , Dong Shengrong , Shen Yao , Zhao Jiamin , Gao Xiaojuan , Junankar Simon , Chan Robin Barry , Christodoulou Dimitris , Wen Wen , Lu Peihua , Zhan Qiang 
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND: Chronic atrophy gastritis (CAG) is a high-risk pre-cancerous lesion for gastric cancer (GC). The early and accurate detection and discrimination of CAG from benign forms of gastritis (e.g. chronic superficial gastritis, CSG) is critical for optimal management of GC. However, accurate non-invasive methods for the diagnosis of CAG are currently lacking. Cytokines cause inflammation and drive cancer transformation in GC, but their utility as a diagnostic for CAG is poorly characterized. METHODS: Blood samples were collected, and 40 cytokines were quantified using a multiplexed immunoassay from 247 patients undergoing screening via endoscopy. Patients were divided into discovery and validation sets. Each cytokine importance was ranked using the feature selection algorithm Boruta. The cytokines with the highest feature importance were selected for machine learning (ML), using the LightGBM algorithm. RESULTS: Five serum cytokines (IL-10, TNF-[Formula: see text], Eotaxin, IP-10 and SDF-1a) that could discriminate between CAG and CSG patients were identified and used for predictive model construction. This model was robust and could identify CAG patients with high performance (AUC [Formula: see text] 0.88, Accuracy [Formula: see text] 0.78). This compared favorably to the conventional approach using the PGI/PGII ratio (AUC [Formula: see text] 0.59). CONCLUSION: Using state-of-the-art ML and a blood-based immunoassay, we developed an improved non-invasive screening method for the detection of precancerous GC lesions. FUNDING: Supported in part by grants from: Jiangsu Science and Technology Project (no. BK20211039); Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee (BJ2023008); Medical Key Discipline Program of Wuxi Health Commission (ZDXK2021010), Wuxi Science and Technology Bureau Project (no. N20201004); Scientific Research Program of Wuxi Health Commission (Z202208, J202104).
Using nitrogen-containing organosilicon compounds in the creation of heat- and fire-resistant filling compositions to seal high-voltage and high-frequency equipment
Authors: Kirilin A. D. , Belova L. O. , Golub N. A. , Pletneva M. V. , Kirilina N. I. , Mironov D. E. 
Published: September 2024

Objectives. To study the possibility of using nitrogen-containing organosilicon compounds in the creation of heat-resistant and fireresistant casting compositions to seal high-voltage high-frequency equipment.Methods. Nitrogen-containing organosilicon compounds were obtained using the N-siloxycarbonylation, formylation, and silylation methods. The methods used in the work were infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, viscometry, and differential scanning calorimetry. The mechanical and dielectric properties of the samples were determined.Results. Previously unknown substances and compounds containing nitrogen-containing organosilicon products as components of the curing composition were obtained. Their physicomechanical and operational properties were examined, including the possibility of using them as filling heat-resistant and fire-resistant compositions for sealing high-voltage and high-frequency equipment.Conclusions. It was shown that nitrogen-containing organosilicon compounds — 3-(diethylamino)-2-[(triethoxysilyl)oxy]propyl-2-methacrylate and triethoxysilyl ester of γ-triethoxysilylpropyl-carbamic acid — can be used as part of a curing system together with bromine-containing fillers, in order to obtain compounds used for filling high-voltage high-frequency transformers, throttle valves, and other electronic equipment elements with non-combustible properties and increased heat resistance.
Application of interlayer perforation and installation of transparent elements in the technology of duplicated decorative polymer films
Authors: Nikolaev A. A. , Kondratov A. P. 
Published: September 2024

Objectives. To develop technologies for producing multilayer films of transparent thermoplastic polymers; to study methods of modifying their supramolecular structure; and to determine their optical properties by means of optical-polarization methods for the use of modified films as decorative and design materials in modern architecture.Methods. Industrial samples of polystyrene, low-density polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride films from various manufacturers (Don Polimer, Vektor, and Sibur) were the objects of the study. The optical properties of the films were studied by means polarized-light spectrophotometry. In order to modify the supramolecular structure of the polymers, the surfaces of the films were treated under isometric conditions with volatile solvents or their aqueous solutions. Parts of the layers of multilayer films were removed by cutting with a punching knife using a press or with a manual device for perforating printing materials.Results. The spectral characteristics of multilayer films of several transparent thermoplastic polymers in polarized light were determined. The study showed that a wide palette of colors and contrasting images can be obtained by mechanically removing part of the layers of multilayer films. The phenomenon of pseudo-disappearance of the outermost layer was discovered after treatment of a stack of films under isometric conditions with volatile solvents or their aqueous solutions.Conclusions. Based on the example of large-scale production thermoplastics, it was shown that a combination of technological methods of stacking, perforation, and local plasticization of films of transparent thermoplastic polymers can produce pleochroic multicolor materials for a range of human activities. The possibility of hidden coding of information on multilayer packaging materials, and its visualization and instrumental reading in polarized light was confirmed by color differential and contrast of 150 and 60 units, respectively. It was also shown that several monochrome tones of different lightness and brightness can be obtained by varying the number of layers or perforating the films in multilayer materials.
Fatty acid composition and antioxidant capacity of defatted, non-defatted and oils extracts of <i>Quercus ilex</i> fruit from Algeria
Authors: Guenane Hadjira , Bakchiche Boulanouar , Erenler Ramazan , Yildiz Ilyas , Khalaf Omar M. , Saad Amal M. , Ghareeb Mosad A. 
Published: September 2024

BackgroundThe nutritional value and health-promoting properties cause the fruits (acorns) of <i>Quercus ilex</i> to have great potential for use in the food industry as functional ingredients and antioxidants source.ObjectiveIn this study, the amount of total phenolic compounds, flavonoids in different extracts (defatted, non-defatted) and composition of fatty acids in the fruits oils of <i>Quercus ilex</i> were investigated. Besides, antioxidant activity was determined.Material and MethodsFatty acids were extracted with n-hexane and determined by gas chromatography with
mass spectrometry detection (GC-MS). Total phenolic and flavonoids contents in the extracts were measured spectrophotometrically and the antioxidant activities were tested by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl), free radical scavenging assay, free radical-scavenging ABTS and total antioxidant capacity.ResultsThe amount of total phenolic and flavonoid compounds in the defatted <i>Q. ilex</i> were 634.36±27.41 mg GAE/g DW and 96.85±2.13 mg RE/g DW, respectively. Unsaturated fatty acids were detected in higher amounts than saturated fatty acids. The primary unsaturated fatty acids of the <i>Quercus ilex</i> oil were oleic acid (65.38%), 9,12-octadecadienoic acid (16.64%) and palmitic acid (12.81%). Besides, defatted <i>Q. ilex</i> extract showed remarkable DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activity with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 0.008±0.0008, 0.005±0.001 mg/ml respectively, while high total antioxidant capacity of the non-defatted extract with VCEAC value 0.13±0.006.Conclusions<i>Q. ilex</i> oil contained high amounts of polyphenols, high essential fatty acids and antioxidant potential for producing specific health promoting antioxidants in food and pharmaceutical industry.
Symbiotic Forms of Socio-Cultural Communication and Commemoration in the XXI Century: Influence of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Okhrymovych Viktoriia 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this article is to conduct cultural research of the specifics of the processes of virtual communication and commemoration that arise from the interaction between individual and artificial intelligence in the digital space of culture in the XXI century. The research methodology is based on the principles of interdisciplinarity, combining cultural, historical, and psychological methods of analysis, which allows to deeply understand the various aspects of influence of artificial intelligence on the transformation of communicative models of culture in era of Internet technologies. The scientific novelty. Taking into consideration the emergence of numerous cultural, creative, and leisure practices related to the use of digital tools of artificial intelligence, in the article, the article analyses for the first time the ways and specifics of commemoration using the creation of digital copies of deceased persons based on the tools of artificial intelligence, which are considered in the context of the new communicative paradigm of the digital culture of the XXI century. Conclusions state that from a cultural point of view, the circulation of digital copies of deceased persons in the digital space of culture, which have emerged on the basis of technological progress, aesthetic and socio-cultural demands of society, refers to the category of simulacra and forms precedents of socio-cultural impact on the environment and the person themselves.
M. Lysenko and O. Rusov: ascetic activity in the process of national and cultural revival of Ukraine in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries
Authors: Sbitnaia Daria 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics of interpersonal communication between Mykola Lysenko and Oleksandr Rusov, to study the directions of the diverse activities of artists, to trace their mutual influence and to determine the role of figures in the Ukrainian national cultural process of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. The research methodology is based on a combination of complementary methods: interdisciplinary, which is an integrating factor for a holistic understanding of the material; systemic – to clarify key categorical concepts, as well as historical, cultural, and source studies. Scientific novelty. A new look at the personality of M. Lysenko was carried out through the prism of interpersonal communication with O. Rusov; a common ideological platform and features of collaboration between artists have been identified; their diverse cultural activities are revealed; mutual influence and role in the development and preservation of Ukrainian culture are determined. Conclusions. Exploring the interpersonal communication of M. Lysenko and O. Rusov, the diverse cultural and educational activities of artists are revealed, the bright pages of Ukrainian history are illuminated, and the main foundations of the process of national-cultural revival of Ukraine in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries are determined. M. Lysenko and O. Rusov, as active public figures, played a significant role not only in the popularisation and development, but also in the preservation of Ukrainian culture. This was realised in such areas of their ascetic activity as folklore, philology, publishing, and theatre. The joint ideological platform of the artists was the populist concept, which determined the vectors of their cooperation in the national cultural process.
La ley de garantía jurisdiccional como principio de transparencia y control ciudadano sobre las funciones administrativas ejercidas en el municipio del cantón Riobamba
Authors: Medina Garcés Gabriela Yosua , Yuqui Hernández Jenny Lilian , Martinez Villacres Tanya Dolores , Carvajal Medina Paul Jonathan 
Published: September 2024

Introducción. El artículo estudia la aplicación de la ley de garantía jurisdiccional como principio de transparencia y acceso a la información pública y gobernanza de las entidades que conforman el gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado del cantón Riobamba donde se ejercen funciones públicas con potestades administrativas, prestan servicios públicos y perciben fondos públicos para funcionar llevando a cabo sus actividades por cualquier título jurídico. Se analizan la obligación que tienen estas entidades de suministrar a la administración responsable de la información directamente relacionada con la actividad pública que desarrollan a la luz de la doctrina emanada por la comisión de garantía del derecho de acceso a la información pública de la ciudad de Riobamba. Objetivo. El artículo tiene como objetivo explicar los casos relacionados con procesos administrativos que posteriores a la pandemia por COVID-19 han tomado enfoques diferentes tomando en cuenta que las implicaciones tecnológicas han sido un factor clave en el proceso administrativo y verificar si la garantía jurisdiccional ha sido implicada por la ley de transparencia y control ciudadano. Metodología. El documento corresponde a una investigación documental donde el análisis de esta hipótesis, el estudio ha sido de tipo mixto, bajo un carácter de campo. Así también se ha realizado una entrevista de tipo semiestructurada a una muestra aleatoria a los usuarios de los procesos administrativos ejecutados al interior de la institución, a través del método Delphi, deductivo y exegético. Resultados. El estudio demostró que carecer de profesionales especializados en materia constitucional y administrativo ha tenido como consecuencia la incorrecta administración de garantías jurisdiccionales. Conclusión. Se concluyó que es necesario contar con unidades judiciales especializadas en materia constitucionales en el municipio de Riobamba, a fin de que conozcan y resuelvan únicamente garantías jurisdiccionales. Área de estudio general: Derecho, Administración. Área de estudio específica: Derecho Administrativo. Tipo de estudio: Artículos originales.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan Kedung Kandang Melalui Produksi Minuman Jamu Beras Kencur Dan Kunyit Asam
Authors: Susanti Erna , Mardiyah Mardiyah 
Published: September 2024

Wilayah Kedung Kandang meskipun masuk wilayah kota namun lahan pertanian masih cukup banyak sehingga sumber bahan baku untuk minuman sehat sangat mudah didapatkan yang dapat meningkatkan kemanfaatan secara maksimal. Diperlukan pendampingan kesehatan melalui kegiatan produktif produksi minuman sehat melalui usaha- usaha produktif untuk menangkap respon masyarakat yang banyak mencari produk minuman sehat untuk menjaga daya tahan tubuh terhadap virus yang mewabah serta banyaknya masyarakat yang kehilangan pekerjaaan karena kondisi pandemi. Daya tahan tubuh terhadap virus yang mewabah serta banyaknya masyarakat yang kehilangan pekerjaaan karena kondisi pandemi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada kelompok ibu-ibu rumah tangga RT 06, RW 04 Kelurahan Kedungkandang, Kecamatan Kedung Kandang, Kota Malang agar memiliki bekal untuk berwirausaha dan mengembangkan produksi jamu sederhana. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peserta pendampingan kegiatan produksi dapat memahami tahapan-tahapan pembuatan jamu sesuai standar dengan hasil produksi yang sesuai harapan. Hasil pendampingan ini dapat diterapkan di rumah masing-masing dengan terus melakukan pengembangan-pengembangan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan respon pasar terhadap produk yang telah dibuat.
Вияв християнської моралі у «Психомахії» Пруденція
Authors: Пуховець Дмитро 
Published: September 2024

Метою статті є дослідження поеми «Психомахія» Пруденція у контексті релігійної та суспільно-політичної атмосфери Римської імперії на рубежі кінця IV – початку V ст. від Р.Х. Після прийняття антиязичницьких законів імператора Феодосія І на початку 390-х років християнство, нібито, остаточно перемогло старі культи. Але насправді християни відчували необхідність продовжувати боротьбу за свідомість язичників і своїх поверхових одновірців. Іншою проблемою були єресі – вчення Арія, Фотіна, Присцилліана, які підривали єдність християнської общини зсередини. «Психомахія» є алегоричною поемою про битву чеснот і вад у душі людини. Метою її написання було прославляння християнської моралі та світогляду, полемічна боротьба проти язичництва та єресей. Твір прославляє християнську етику, рясніє відсиланнями на Біблійну традицію. У той же час щодо форми поеми Пруденцій багато в чому орієнтувався на класичну традицію, передусім «Енеїду» Вергілія. Поєднання унікального жанру, класичної традиції та християнського наповнення робить «Психомахію» унікальною пам’яткою доби переходу від античності до середньовіччя, яка допомагає краще зрозуміти сутність цієї доби та цього переходу.
Навчальні заклади Миколаєва у документах фонду «Канцелярія Миколаївського військового губернатора» (Державний архів Миколаївської області)
Authors: Картузов Костянтин 
Published: September 2024

Проаналізовано матеріали фонду «Канцелярія Миколаївського військового губернатора», що зберігається у Державному архіві Миколаївської області. Увага зосереджена на документах, які розкривають питання формування, функціонування й особливостей діяльності навчальних закладів Миколаєва у 19 ст.
Автор приходить до висновку, що матеріали фонду є важливим джерелом для дослідження історії навчальних закладів регіону, проте вони далеко не охоплюють усіх аспектів розвитку освіти. Незважаючи на це, вказані документи є основою для подальших досліджень, які можуть зосередитися на більш детальному вивченні окремих аспектів освітнього процесу регіону.