bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Using consensus group methods to improve simulation using immersive media in paramedicine
Authors: Barr Nigel , Foster Julie-Anne 
Published: March 2017

Problem: Simulation is a cornerstone of paramedic pedagogy. It facilitates a learning-centred approach which explicitly links the learning and teaching environment to the real world and enables the student to construct new understandings of paramedic practice threshold concepts. Although the benefits of simulation in medical and health education have been well researched, there is a paucity of research into how to deliver simulation using immersive media (IM) due to its recency as a strategy in paramedicine. This study explored student feedback of simulations using IM to improve the efficacy of learning activities designed for the recently commissioned University of the Sunshine Coast (USC) immersive simulation studio. Method: Feedback was taken using a modified Nominal Group Technique (NGT) consensus method post implementation of an IM strategy. Participants were second year students of the Bachelor of Paramedic Science program at USC who had undertaken simulation using immersive media in 2015. Results: The research has revealed the value of listening to the student voice in enhancing simulation design. Two major themes arose regarding the value of IM according to students. Firstly, the students perceived that benefits were derived from the closer approximation of an authentic practice environment through the use of immersive media. Secondly, that students felt that the immersive style allowed them to practice of a broader range of technical and non-technical skills than in a conventional classroom. Conclusion: IM was perceived as a positive experience by students as they reported IM to be more engaging, increasing their confidence, situational awareness and improved their non-technical skills. The USC paramedic program will continue to develop the IM strategy as a signature pedagogy.
The girl and the ghost
Authors: Fikse Per , Larsen Endre Eidsaa 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
By guiding our attention to the emotional responses of a little girl and her darkly lit surroundings, Jude’s film explores human existence in the face of death. Informed by existential philosophy in the vein of Heidegger, this article investigates the difference between fear of death and fear of the dead.
The invisible stalker in It Can Pass Through the Wall
Authors: Mišeljić Jelena 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
A patient and somewhat disturbing camera in Jude’s film turns the coming-of-age tale into a ghost story. Is the innocent girl, surrounded by drunk and indifferent old men-children, aware of this ‘other presence’? As ‘seeing’ is one of the basic themes in this film, this article will analyse its intrusive and seductive point of view.
KETERPENJARAAN TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM CERPEN THE YELLOW WALLPAPER KARYA CHARLOTTE PERKINS GILMAN
Authors: Asmarani Ratna 
Published: March 2017

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the problems around the imprisonment of the female protagonist in Chalotte Perkins Gilman’s short story entiled The Yellow Wallpaper. The focus of the analysis is on the actors and factors causing imprisonment, types dan impacts of imprisonment, efforts to overcome the imprisonment, and the end of the imprisonment experienced by the female protagonist. To analyse this problems, feminist literary criticism is used supported by the stereotypes of the nineteenth century women, the medical opinion at that time and the feminist perspective concerning the mental disorder experienced by women, and the concept of oppression in the imprisonment as well. The result shows that a woman who experiences the physical and psychological imprisonment in the patriarchal household area tends to have mental disorder as an alternative to gain freedom. The conclusion that can be drawn is that in the patriarchal environment women’s movement area and psychological, emotional, intellectual actualization tend to be limited in which the women who fight against those linitations will get the stigma of suffering from mental illness.
APA DAN MANA DALAM KALIMAT DEKLARATIF
Authors: Astuti Sri Puji 
Published: March 2017

Kalimat merupakan salah satu sarana untuk menyampaikan maksud pembicara atau penulis kepada pendengar atau pembaca. Untuk menyampaikan informasi digunakan kalimat deklaratif. Dalam kalimat deklaratif sering ditemui kata apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya. Bagaimana kehadiran apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya dalam kalimat deklaratif dibahas dalam makalah ini. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah teori stuktural. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyimak pemakaian bahasa. Dalam analisis data digunakan metode distribusional yaitu metode analisis data yang berupa penghubungan aantarfenomena dalam bahasa tertentu itu sendiri Adapun teknik yang d.igunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik delisi, substitusi, dan teknik parafrasa. Dari hasil penelitian disimpilkan bahwa apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya jika terdapat dalam kalimat deklaratif bukan merupakan interogativa. Kehadiran apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya dalam kalimat deklaratif ada yang bersifat wajib ada yang bersifat opsional. Apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya bersifat opsional jika dalam kalimat deklaratif apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya diikuti atau didahului oleh kata yang mempunyai makna yang sama
Differences in regional development on the territory of the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Živanović Zora , Gatarić Dragica R. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Unbalanced regional development is one of the basic characteristics of the regional development of the Republic of Serbia. The aim of the paper is to highlight the proportions of unbalanced regional development of Serbia by positioning regions in accordance with the values of the indicators included in the survey: population density, (un)employment (the number of employed people per 1,000 inhabitants), activity structure and the amount of average income per employee. The indicators presented in the paper emphasize the role of certain regions in the current regional reality of Serbia. Also, they exemplify regional disparities more comprehensively in terms of the achieved level of socio-economic development and the orientation of the analysed regions to particular sectors of the economy.
Gender Trouble in Conan Doyle’s “The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist”
Authors: Kitsi-Mitakou Katerina 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Although the Victorian period was a time when the sexes were assigned distinct and complementary roles, these rigid gender-role divisions between the two sexes were beginning to dissolve as the nineteenth century was drawing to its close. Among the various factors that contributed to bringing the two genders closer was the cycling boom of the 1890s, and the first-wave feminists embraced the bicycle as a freedom machine and symbol of emancipation. Despite the fact, though, that cycling functioned at first as a gender equaliser, , it eventually segregated the sexes, as social norms promoted the idea of gendered cycling and enforced a model of domesticated or feminised cycling for women. This essay aims to explore how Arthur Conan Doyle’s 1895 story “The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist” reflects this complicated impact that cycling had on gender segregation and the possibilities it offered for gender fusion as well as the alternative expressions of sexuality it enabled.
Theorising Public and Private Spheres
Authors: Sima Remina 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
The 19th century saw an expression of women’s ardent desire for freedom, emancipation and assertion in the public space. Women hardly managed to assert themselves at all in the public sphere, as any deviation from their traditional role was seen as unnatural. The human soul knows no gender distinctions, so we can say that women face the same desire for fulfillment as men do. Today, women are more and more encouraged to develop their skills by undertaking activities within the public space that are different from those that form part of traditional domestic chores. The woman of the 19th century felt the need to be useful to society, to make her contribution visible in a variety of domains. A woman does not have to become masculine to get power. If she is successful in any important job, this does not mean that she thinks like a man, but that she thinks like a woman. Women have broken through the walls that cut them off from public life, activity and ambition. There are no hindrances that can prevent women from taking their place in society.
Pop Feminism: Televised Superheroines from the 1990s to the 2010s
Authors: Bercuci Loredana 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
This paper analyses the construction of two superheroines, one from the 1990s (Buffy the Vampire Slayer) and one from the 2010s (Jessica Jones). I contend that popular feminism has changed between the 1990s and the present and that this is evident in the representation of televised superheroines. While in the 1990s superheroines were more conformist, today they are more transparent in their feminist intentions. I suggest that this is due to contemporary cultural trends in the United States.
Graphene growth by transfer-free chemical vapour deposition on a cobalt layer
Authors: Macháč Petr , Hejna Ondřej , Slepička Petr 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
The contribution deals with the preparation of graphene films by a transfer-free chemical vapour deposition process utilizing a thin cobalt layer. This method allows growing graphene directly on a dielectric substrate. The process was carried out in a cold-wall reactor with methane as carbon precursor. We managed to prepare bilayer graphene. The best results were obtained for a structure with a cobalt layer with a thickness of 50 nm. The quality of prepared graphene films and of the number of graphene layers were estimated using Raman spectroscopy. with a minimal dots diameter of 180 nm and spacing of 1000 nm were successfully developed.
Universal Optimization Efficiency for Nonlinear Irreversible Heat Engines
Authors: Zhang Yanchao , Guo Juncheng , Lin Guoxing , Chen Jincan 
Published: March 2017

AbstractWe introduce a multi-parameter combined objective function of heat engines under the strong coupling and symmetry condition and derive the universal expression of the optimization efficiency. The results obtained show that the optimization efficiency derived from the multi-parameter combined objective function include a variety of optimization efficiencies, such as the efficiency at the maximum power, efficiency at the maximum efficiency-power state, efficiency at the maximum ecological or unified trade-off function, and Carnot efficiency. It is further explained that these results are also suitable for the endoreversible cycle model of the Carnot heat engines operating between two heat reservoirs.
A critical review of literature on English language teaching textbook evaluation: What systemic functional linguistics can offer
Authors: Zhang Xiaodong 
Published: March 2017

AbstractThis paper, from the perspective of language learning as a meaning-making process, presents a critical review of the existing research on how pre-use, in-use, and post-use evaluation has investigated the relationship between English language teaching textbooks’ content and learners’ academic literacy development. The paper shows that previous research on these three types of evaluation examined English language teaching textbooks’ effect on English learners’ academic literacy development in an unprincipled and macro way. The research gap identified in these previous studies calls for an improved textbook evaluation framework that integrates a principled learning theory while simultaneously emphasizing macro-constructs (e.g., context) and micro-linguistic features needed for academic literacy development. To this end, this paper proposes a framework informed by Systemic Functional Linguistics-related constructs (e.g., genre, register, meta-meanings, and lexico-grammar system) to optimize the evaluation of English language teaching textbook content.
Negotiation of identities in intercultural communication
Authors: Janík Zdeněk 
Published: March 2017

AbstractNegotiation of identities in communication entails affirming the identities we want others to recognize in us and ascription of identities we mutually assign to each other in communication. The study of intercultural communication focuses on cultural identity as the principal identity component that defines intercultural communication. In this article, the assumption that cultural group membership factors determine the context of intercultural communication is questioned. The article examines how intercultural interlocutors negotiate their identities in various intercultural interactions. The aims of the research presented in this paper are: 1) to examine which identities - cultural, personal, or social - intercultural interlocutors activate in intercultural communication; 2) to determine whether interlocutors’ intercultural communication is largely influenced by their cultural identities; 3) and to identify situations in which they activate their cultural identities (3). The research data were collected from 263 international students studying at Masaryk University in Brno in the years 2010 - 2016. Although the research results are not conclusive, they indicate that cultural identities predominate in the students’ ethnocentric views and that stereotypes constrain the students’ cultural identities and affect the negotiation of identities in intercultural communication.
Speech presentation: A preliminary review from multiple perspectives
Authors: Guo Hua 
Published: March 2017

AbstractSpeech presentation, largely a stylistic notion, attracts scholars’ attention from various fields. While narrative theory is devoted to studies on language in fiction and treats speech presentation in close relation with narrator’s distance from the narrative and intervention in the character’s utterance, linguistic perspectives range from categorical classification of speech presentation structures to theoretical exploration into its nature and function. In the meantime stylistics recognizes the compositional and communicative process of speech presentation in narrative and examines linguistic devices by which the narrator orients the reader and creates a text’s style. This paper reviews a number of approaches to speech presentation and the distinctive features of each approach shed light on further stylistic studies on this important discursive phenomenon.
Psychological Empowerment, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Among Lecturers in Higher Education: Comparison of Six CEE Countries
Authors: Jordan Gašper , Miglič Gozdana , Todorović Ivan , Marič Miha 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Background and Purpose: Organizations should implement new findings from the field of human resource management. If an organization wants to have successful and effective employees, they should be satisfied with all aspects of work and at the same time they should be feel commitment towards an organization. To have a full insight in employees, organizations have to take care of psychological side of employees, which manifests in psychological empowerment.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The survey was conducted among 409 university lecturers in Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, Serbia, and Slovenia. The investigated constructs of psychological empowerment, job satisfaction and organisational commitment were compared. Spreitzer’s PEQ was used for the assessment of the psychological empowerment, Spector’s JSS for job satisfaction, and Allen’s and Meyer’s OCQ for the assessment of organisational commitment.
Results: The research showed that the highest level of psychological empowerment can be found among university lecturers from Serbia and the lowest from Germany. Job satisfaction level is the highest in Austria and the lowest in Slovenia. Affective organisational commitment is the highest in Slovenia and the lowest in Germany. Continuance organisational commitment scored the highest in Croatia and the lowest in Czech Republic. Additionally, the outcomes show the highest level of normative organisational commitment in Czech Republic and the lowest in Austria. Only affective organisational commitment was not found as statistically significant.
Conclusion: Knowledge of psychological empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment can be helpful for leaders, because with this knowledge they can manage, develop and motivate employees properly.
Eco-management and audit scheme (EMAS) as an important element of the sustainable development policy on the example of public sector organizations
Authors: Myszczyszyn Janusz 
Published: March 2017

AbstractThe necessity to protect natural resources in accordance with the idea of sustainable development is an indisputable issue. Not only the industrial sector organizations, but those of the public sector as well must join this process. The Eco-Management and Audit Scheme can play an important role in this respect. 3.7 thousand organizations have already registered in the EU EMAS register, including, unfortunately, only 71 from Poland, of which almost 40% from the public sector. The author tries to set out the benefits, resulting for the public sector organizations from the implementation of the scheme, but also the barriers and weaknesses of the system, which makes it not very popular in Poland. The results of the author’s own research carried out in 2016 among representatives of EMAS system, inter alia, of public sector organizations in Poland were used for this purpose.
The significance of the European beaver (Castor fibre) activity for the process of renaturalization of river valleys in the era of increasing
Authors: Kusztal Piotr , Żeber-Dzikowska Ilona , Chmielewski Jarosław , Wójtowicz Bożena , Wszelaczyńska Elżbieta , Gworek Barbara 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Changes in the environment that are caused by the activity of beavers bring numerous advantages. They affect the increase in biodiversity, contribute to improving the condition of cleanliness of watercourses, improve local water relations and restore the natural landscape of river valleys.
Rapid increase in the European beaver population in Poland in 21st century determines and accelerates the process of renaturalization of the areas that have undergone partial degradation as a result of anthropopressure. A singular example is the river valleys populated by beavers that have been adapted to people’s needs in the last centuries, which has inevitably exerted an undesirable effect.
Decontamination of a Diving Suit
Authors: Dąbrowiecki Zbigniew , Dąbrowiecka Małgorzata , Olszański Romuald , Siermontowski Piotr 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
When working in chemical or biological environments, contamination is an extremely dangerous issue for the rescue services of the fire department, police and the army.
Modern protective overalls worn by fire fighters or dry “Viking” diving suits made from neoprene or nylon covered with polyurethane, have been proven to ensure sufficient protection. However, once the contaminated area is left, there is a need to perform decontamination of the external and internal surfaces of the protective overalls; in order to ensure the clothing continues to offer a high level of comfort and to retain the durability of said protective clothing, it is of course also necessary to perform a drying procedure.
Moreover, there is a risk of a transfer of pathogenic micro-organisms between persons utilising the same protective clothes, particularly in the case of expensive specialist suits. Micro-organisms which may potentially spread through clothing include intestinal bacteria, such as: Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, E. coli (including E. coli O157), C. difficile, viruses inducing infections of the upper respiratory tract and alimentary tract (noraviruses, rotaviruses, adeno and astroviruses). The risk of infection also involves the presence of the flu viruses, herpesviruses and pathogens transferred through skin, such as S. aureus (including MRSA), yeast-like fungi (Candida albicans), fungal strains inducing Tinea pedis and Tinea corporis [1]. Pathogenic micro-organisms can easily transfer from fabric surface onto the body of a person wearing protective clothing.
From the numerous available techniques of decontamination of surfaces, equipment and protective clothing we propose to use for this purpose gaseous hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a very effective biocidal agent. In field conditions, typical for the activities of rescue crews of the fire department, police and army we assume utilisation of a portable decontamination chamber enabling performance of a complete decontamination process.
The process lasting approximately 3 hours encompasses 3 phases:
• Drying phase;
• Decontamination with gaseous hydrogen peroxide;
• Catalytic combustion phase of hydrogen peroxide residues to a level safe for the environment.
The integrated humidity and H2O2 level sensors ensure automatic control of the entire process and the unique distribution system of gaseous H2O2 secures full accessibility of the biocidal agent to the external surface of protective clothing as well as its interior. Moreover, the container allows for the conduction of the complete decontamination of the rescue equipment, night vision devices, binoculars, field telephones, radio stations, etc. Upon decontamination cycle completion, we obtain a completely dried suit which can be safely used by another crew member.
Gesundheitskompetenz von gesetzlich Krankenversicherten
Authors: Zok Klaus 
Published: March 2017

Zusammenfassung
In einer bundesweiten Repräsentativ-Umfrage zur Messung von Gesundheitskompetenz schneiden die Versicherten der Gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung gegenüber einer als Referenz herangezogenen europäischen Studie unterdurchschnittlich ab. Aus Sicht der Krankenkassen stellt das Handlungsfeld der Gesundheitskompetenz einen wichtigen Ansatz dar, um eine angemessene Nutzung des Gesundheitswesens zu erzielen und um eine Steigerung der Lebensqualität der Menschen zu erreichen. Angesichts der Ergebnisse sind dazu gesamtgesellschaftliche Anstrengungen erforderlich.
Gemeinschaftliche Selbsthilfe und Gesundheitskompetenz
Authors: Kofahl Christopher 
Published: March 2017

Zusammenfassung
Das Wissen über Krankheit und Behinderung sowie deren Bewältigung sind zentrale Ziele von Selbsthilfemitgliedern. Die Befähigung zur Krankheitsbewältigung durch gemeinschaftliche Selbsthilfe wurde häufig unter der Überschrift „Empowerment“ thematisiert. Das sich erst in jüngerer Zeit etablierende multidimensionale Konstrukt der Gesundheitskompetenz weist eine erhebliche Überlappung mit dem Empowerment-Konzept auf und verkörpert somit in treffender Form die wesentlichen Ziele der gemeinschaftlichen Selbsthilfe.
Gesundheitliche Kompetenz erhöhen,
Patientensouveränität stärken
Authors: Hölling Günter 
Published: March 2017

Zusammenfassung
Eine Verbesserung der gesundheitlichen Kompetenz bzw. Gesundheitskompetenz und
eine Stärkung der Patientensouveränität sind 2003 als
nationales Gesundheitsziel in Deutschland formuliert worden. Im Rahmen des
Kooperationsprojekts „gesundheitsziele.de“ folgte 2010 eine
Aktualisierung des Ziels. Mittlerweile wurde dieses Gesundheitsziel im
Präventionsgesetz von 2015 aufgenommen.
Forderung der Gesundheitskompetenz – Erfahrungen im Rahmen der Patientenuniversitat
Authors: Seidel Gabriele 
Published: March 2017

Zusammenfassung
Die Forderung der Gesundheitskompetenz in den Bereichen Wissen, Interaktion und kritischer Reflektion ist Ziel einer regionalen Bildungsinitiative. Eine besondere Lernarchitektur verbindet wissenschaftlich fundierte Wissensvermittlung mit interaktiven Elementen. Aus Sicht der Teilnehmenden sind auf allen Ebenen der Gesundheitskompetenz Wirkungen spurbar. Das Konzept sollte von anderen Institutionen ebenfalls angeboten werden und auch in einer zugehenden Bildung in Betrieben umgesetzt werden.