bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Families’ opinions about caring for patients with psychiatric disorders after involuntary hospitalization in Japan
Authors: Noguchi Masayuki , Tachimori Hisateru , Naganuma Yoichi , Zhao Xianghua , Kono Toshiaki , Horii Shigeo , Takeshima Tadashi 
Published: December 2015

Objective: It is imperative to know families’ opinions about where patients should live after discharge from involuntary hospitalization in the era of community mental health. Methods: Questionnaires were sent (March–May 2011) to 808 guardians of patients who were involuntarily hospitalized in Japan (response rate = 54.2%). The final sample size was 365 family members. Whether families wanted to live with the patient after discharge from the hospital was the primary outcome variable. The associations of the demographic characteristics of the patients and families with the outcome variable were tested using logistic regression analysis. Results: Approximately, 19% of the family guardians wanted to live with the patient after discharge from the hospital. Their wish to cohabit was positively associated with being a female (vs male) patient, having three or more cohabitants in the home and having lived together before hospitalization, after adjusting for the other covariates. Long-term hospitalization (10 years or longer) and siblings were significantly associated with the families not wanting to cohabit, after adjusting for the other covariates. Conclusion: It is important to know families’ opinions about patients’ living situations after discharge from involuntary hospitalization to provide them with an effective support system.
Media Review: Socialization Experiences of Children in Israeli Kibbutzim
Authors: Bellinger David 
Published: December 2015

L. Joseph Stone and Jeannette Stone. Infant Development in the Kibbutz (16 mm color film, 28 minutes, $275 purchase, $30 rental); Rearing Kibbutz Babies (16 mm color film, 29 minutes, $275 purchase, $30 rental); Day Care for a Kibbutz Toddler (16 mm color film, 24 minutes, $265 purchase, $30 rental). Produced by the Institute for Child Mental Health with the collaboration of Oranim-School for Kibbutz Education. Distributed by Campus Film Distributors, 20 East 46th Street, New York, N.Y. 10017. Jeannette Stone. Study Guide for Three Films on Kibbutz Infancy. Institute for Child Mental Health, 386 Park Avenue South, New York, N.Y. 10016 ($1.00).
Interrelationship between Total Quality Management and Six Sigma: A Review
Authors: Patyal Vishal Singh , Maddulety K. 
Published: December 2015

The purpose of this study was to explore the dimensions of total quality management (TQM) and Six Sigma methodology through an extensive literature review and to understand the similarities and differences between the two. The present study identified a set of 13 TQM and 11 Six Sigma practices. The authors also compared the two methodologies with respect to their mutual similarities and differences. Though a considerable number of studies are available on TQM and Six Sigma individually, only limited literature is available regarding their integration. This study systematically reviews and reports about a set of 36 and 31 scholarly articles for TQM and Six Sigma, respectively. Only a few authors (such as, Revere & Black, 2003; Yang, 2004; Zu, Fredendall & Douglas, 2008) have focused on the integration perspective of TQM and Six Sigma. The literature survey revealed that TQM and Six Sigma are two different concepts that share similarities, but also have significant disparities. Six Sigma emerges as significantly superior to TQM in some aspects. However, both TQM and Six Sigma should be integrated to produce a synergistic effect on quality performance, which, in turn, may increase business performance. The outcome of this study will help provide a better understanding of the identified TQM and Six Sigma philosophies that will help managers and future researchers understand effective implementation of quality management strategies in improving business performance.
Alternative approaches to well-being and engagement in Vanuatu
Authors: Dick Thomas 
Published: December 2015

Objectives: This article describes some innovative approaches to understanding, measuring and attributing value to traditional wisdom in Vanuatu. Methods: The article uses decolonising methodologies to privilege indigenous perspectives. In particular, the study features the use of endogenous practices, such as sand drawing, as a vehicle for facilitating community engagement in the research. Results: The results of the project reveal that, in the context of broad structural support for customary practices, communities leveraging traditional wisdom into commercial realms are able to generate livelihoods and maintain cultural heritage transmission. Conclusions: Local communities report increased pride and pleasure in the resurgence and innovation of cultural practices.
Resuscitating the National Mental Health Policy in the Maldives
Authors: Mohamed Arif 
Published: December 2015

Objectives: This article summarises the experiences and challenges in resuscitating the National Mental Health Policy in the Maldives, a developing island nation in the Indian Ocean. Conclusions: The most significant challenge included stigma and poor awareness around mental health at all levels, compounded by the lack of established mental health advocacy groups. The broad scope of mental health in the policy without accompanying detailed plans and lack of local research may have also been barriers. The background of political instability and its consequences on the health sector have also been significant barriers to political endorsement. Persevering with advocating for mental health and improving awareness will be crucial to ensure that resuscitation attempts are successful.
Healthy phoning: Papua New Guinea’s first ever health call centre
Authors: Watson Amanda HA , Poima Regina 
Published: December 2015

Objective: The paper reports on the establishment of Papua New Guinea’s first ever health call centre. Method: Details of the phone calls received during the first nine weeks of the call centre’s operation are presented. Results: The data on phone call rates and types indicate a slight increase in utilisation of the service over the initial period. A total of 113 health-related phone calls were received during the first nine weeks of the call centre’s operation. Most of these calls were from the public, while a small number were from rural health workers. Prank calls and calls enquiring about the service were also received. During establishment, mental health was not considered and calls that may fall into this category have not been logged separately. Conclusions: Further analysis would need to be undertaken to determine the effectiveness of the health call centre model in the Papua New Guinea context. Scripts, protocols and analysis regarding mental health may need to be developed.
Implementation Science for closing the treatment gap for mental disorders by translating evidence base into practice: experiences from the PRIME project
Authors: Shidhaye Rahul 
Published: December 2015

Objective: This paper utilizes the experience of PRIME (Programme for Improving Mental health care) to exemplify how implementation science provides key insights and approaches to closing the treatment gap for mental disorders. Conclusion: The real-world application of strategies described in the implementation science literature, accompanied by use of alternative, rigorous evaluation methods to assess their impact on patient outcomes, can help in closing the mental health treatment gap in disadvantaged populations.
Insider–Outsider reflections from a Native Hawaiian researcher and the use of community-based participatory approaches
Authors: Spencer Michael S 
Published: December 2015

Objectives: There is an increasing interest in conducting research within indigenous communities among indigenous and non-indigenous researchers alike. This paper offers the critical reflections of one Native Hawaiian researcher and the process of engaging in research as both an insider–outsider. Conclusions: Community-based, participatory research (CBPR) offers one model for outsiders to work effectively with indigenous communities, but CBPR also offers valuable principles for insiders who desire to work with their own communities.
Impact of Chronic Sleep Disturbance for People Living With T1 Diabetes
Authors: Barnard Katharine , James Janet , Kerr David , Adolfsson Peter , Runion Asher , Serbedzija George 
Published: December 2015

Aim: The aim was to explore personal experiences and to determine the impact of impaired sleep on well-being and diabetes-related activities/decision making among a cohort of people living with T1D. Method: Adults with T1D over the age of 18 and parents/carers of children with T1D were invited to complete an online questionnaire about their quality and quantity of sleep. Questions included impact of sleep on diabetes-related decision making, effective calculation of bolus doses, important aspects of psychosocial functioning, and frequency of waking. Diasend download data were used to objectively determine frequency of nocturnal blood glucose testing in children. Results: A total of 258 parent/carer participants (n = 221 female, 85.6%) and 192 adults with T1D (n = 145, 75.5% female, age range 19 to 89 years) took part. In all, 239 parents/carers and 160 adults believed waking in the night has an impact on their usual daily functioning. Of these, 236 parents/carers and 151 (64%) adults reported the impact as negative. Chronic sleep interruption was associated with detrimental impact on mood, work, family relationships, ability to exercise regularly, ability to eat healthily, and happiness. Conclusion: Chronic sleep interruption is highly prevalent in adults with T1D and parents/carers of children with T1D with negative effects on daily functioning and well-being. Appropriate interventions are required to alleviate this burden of T1D, address modifiable risk factors for nocturnal hypoglycemia, and reduce the (perceived) need for nocturnal waking.
Antigenemia without antigenuria in a cat with histoplasmosis
Authors: Jarchow Anthony , Hanzlicek Andrew 
Published: December 2015

Case summary Based on demonstration of the yeast phase of Histoplasma capsulatum on fine-needle aspirate cytology of the kidney, a 5-year-old cat was diagnosed with histoplasmosis. Urine and serum were tested for antigen via a Histoplasma antigen enzyme immunoassay. At the time of diagnosis, and on multiple occasions during antifungal treatment, antigenemia was detected without antigenuria. The cat was treated with standard therapy and achieved clinical remission. Relevance and novel information Diagnosis is most commonly made by finding the yeast phase of H capsulatum via cytology of fluid samples or cytology or histopathology of infected tissues. In certain cases this may require invasive tests. Recently, a non-invasive test, a Histoplasma antigen enzyme immunoassay, has been shown to be a sensitive test for supporting the diagnosis of histoplasmosis in cats. Urine has been considered the biologic specimen of choice for antigen testing and there is a paucity of information concerning the use of other specimens such as serum. The case herein reports a cat with antigenemia without antigenuria. These findings suggest that further research is necessary to better understand the ideal biologic sample or combination of samples as it pertains to antigen testing in cats. It also suggests that to maximize sensitivity both urine and serum may need to be tested in cats with suspected histoplasmosis.
Book Review: B.L. Shankar and Valerian Roderigues. The Indian Parliament: A Democracy at Work and Sudha Pai and Avinash Kumar (Eds). The Indian Parliament: A Critical Appraisal
Authors: Mehra Ajay K. 
Published: December 2015

B.L. Shankar and Valerian Roderigues. The Indian Parliament: A Democracy at Work. New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 2014. 428 pages. ₹550 [Paperback edition]. Sudha Pai and Avinash Kumar (Eds). The Indian Parliament: A Critical Appraisal. Hyderabad: Orient BlackSwan. 2014. 353 pages. ₹775.
Blood at 70: its roots in the history of hematology and its birth
Authors: Coller Barry S. 
Published: December 2015

AbstractThis year we celebrate Blood's 70th year of publication. Created from the partnership of the book publisher Henry M. Stratton and the prominent hematologist Dr William Dameshek of Tufts School of Medicine, Blood has published many papers describing major advances in the science and clinical practice of hematology. Blood's founding antedated that of the American Society of Hematology (ASH) by more than 11 years and Stratton and Dameshek helped galvanize support for the creation of ASH. In this review, I place the birth of Blood in the context of the history of hematology before 1946, emphasizing the American experience from which it emerged, and focusing on research conducted during World War II. I also provide a few milestones along Blood's 70 years of publication, including: the growth in Blood's publications, the evolution of its appearance, the countries of submission of Blood papers, current subscriptions to Blood, and the evolution of topics reported in Blood's papers. The latter provides a snapshot of the evolution of hematology as a scientific and clinical discipline and the introduction of new technology to study blood and bone marrow. Detailed descriptions of the landmark discoveries reported in Blood will appear in later papers celebrating Blood's birthday authored by past Editors-in-Chief.
Clinical efficacy and management of monoclonal antibodies targeting CD38 and SLAMF7 in multiple myeloma
Authors: van de Donk Niels W. C. J. , Moreau Philippe , Plesner Torben , Palumbo Antonio , Gay Francesca , Laubach Jacob P. , Malavasi Fabio , Avet-Loiseau Hervé , Mateos Maria-Victoria , Sonneveld Pieter , Lokhorst Henk M. , Richardson Paul G. 
Published: December 2015

AbstractImmunotherapeutic strategies are emerging as promising therapeutic approaches in multiple myeloma (MM), with several monoclonal antibodies in advanced stages of clinical development. Of these agents, CD38-targeting antibodies have marked single agent activity in extensively pretreated MM, and preliminary results from studies with relapsed/refractory patients have shown enhanced therapeutic efficacy when daratumumab and isatuximab are combined with other agents. Furthermore, although elotuzumab (anti-SLAMF7) has no single agent activity in advanced MM, randomized trials in relapsed/refractory MM have demonstrated significantly improved progression-free survival when elotuzumab is added to lenalidomide-dexamethasone or bortezomib-dexamethasone. Importantly, there has been no significant additive toxicity when these monoclonal antibodies are combined with other anti-MM agents, other than infusion-related reactions specific to the therapeutic antibody. Prevention and management of infusion reactions is important to avoid drug discontinuation, which may in turn lead to reduced efficacy of anti-MM therapy. Therapeutic antibodies interfere with several laboratory tests. First, interference of therapeutic antibodies with immunofixation and serum protein electrophoresis assays may lead to underestimation of complete response. Strategies to mitigate interference, based on shifting the therapeutic antibody band, are in development. Furthermore, daratumumab, and probably also other CD38-targeting antibodies, interfere with blood compatibility testing and thereby complicate the safe release of blood products. Neutralization of the therapeutic CD38 antibody or CD38 denaturation on reagent red blood cells mitigates daratumumab interference with transfusion laboratory serologic tests. Finally, therapeutic antibodies may complicate flow cytometric evaluation of normal and neoplastic plasma cells, since the therapeutic antibody can affect the availability of the epitope for binding of commercially available diagnostic antibodies.
To boldly gulp: standard metabolic rate and boldness have context-dependent influences on risk-taking to breathe air in a catfish
Authors: McKenzie David J. , Belão Thiago C. , Killen Shaun S. , Rantin F. Tadeu 
Published: December 2015

ABSTRACT
The African sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus has bimodal respiration, it has a suprabranchial air-breathing organ alongside substantial gills. We used automated bimodal respirometry to reveal that undisturbed juvenile catfish (N=29) breathed air continuously in normoxia, with a marked diurnal cycle. Air breathing and routine metabolic rate (RMR) increased in darkness when, in the wild, this nocturnal predator forages. Aquatic hypoxia (20% air saturation) greatly increased overall reliance on air breathing. We investigated whether two measures of risk taking to breathe air, namely absolute rates of aerial O2 uptake (ṀO2,air) and the percentage of RMR obtained from air (%ṀO2,air), were influenced by individual standard metabolic rate (SMR) and boldness. In particular, whether any influence varied with resource availability (normoxia versus hypoxia) or relative fear of predation (day versus night). Individual SMR, derived from respirometry, had an overall positive influence on ṀO2,air across all contexts but a positive influence on %ṀO2,air only in hypoxia. Thus, a pervasive effect of SMR on air breathing became most acute in hypoxia, when individuals with higher O2 demand took proportionally more risks. Boldness was estimated as time required to resume air breathing after a fearful stimulus in daylight normoxia (Tres). Although Tres had no overall influence on ṀO2,air or %ṀO2,air, there was a negative relationship between Tres and %ṀO2,air in daylight, in normoxia and hypoxia. There were two Tres response groups, ‘bold’ phenotypes with Tres below 75 min (N=13) which, in daylight, breathed proportionally more air than ‘shy’ phenotypes with Tres above 115 min (N=16). Therefore, individual boldness influenced air breathing when fear of predation was high. Thus, individual energy demand and personality did not have parallel influences on the emergent tendency to take risks to obtain a resource; their influences varied in strength with context.
On Developing General-Purpose Educational Activities in Primary School Students Abstract
Authors: Виноградова  , Vinogradova Natalya 
Published: December 2015

The paper discusses the issue of how to achieve planned meta-object training outcomes of primary school students, namely, to develop generalpurpose
educational activities, in terms of the requirements, introduced by the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General
Education. Difficulties encountered by schoolchildren when mastering general-purpose educational activities are described, as well as specifics
of organizing the educational process, aimed at forming and enhancing cognitive, communicational and regulative educational activities, given
the specific features of subjects taught in the primary school.
Christian Patriot or Oromo Traitor? The Ethiopian State in the Memories of Ras Gobäna Dače
Authors: Yates Brian J. 
Published: December 2015

Abstract
In this article, Yates explores the memories of a key Oromo figure, ras Gobäna Dače, to argue for their use in past and contemporary versions of the modern Ethiopian state. Yates uses theoretical frameworks on memory by Gary Alan Fine, Allesandro Portelli and John Lonsdale to situate various memories on Gobäna. The source base includes folklore, oral interviews and late nineteenth century manuscripts that center on Gobäna. Yates uses the memories of three key moments in this Oromo life: his birth, his conquests of Oromo lands, and his death, and argues that memories of these moments are inextricably linked to notions of the Ethiopian state. For many oppressed Oromo, Ethiopia is a state where the Oromo cannot, do not and will not have a role and cast Gobäna as a cautionary tale for all Oromo who desire to work for Ethiopia. For the ruling elites, Ethiopia is a place for solely civilized Christian state construction, and Gobäna remains a shadowy figure in this discourse and when he is mentioned it is his Christianity that is emphasized and not his ethnicity. Ras Gobäna, an Oromo state architect, cannot be used in either version of Ethiopia's history, which remain separate and in competition.
Fundamentalist Fool or Populist Paragon? William Jennings Bryan and the Campaign against Evolutionary Theory
Authors: Maddux Kristy 
Published: December 2015

Abstract
This essay revisits William Jennings Bryan's campaign against evolutionary theory through analysis of four rhetorical moments—his platform orations “The Prince of Peace” (beginning in 1904) and “The Menace of Darwinism” (beginning in 1921), his testimony at the Scopes Trial, and his undelivered closing speech, “On Evolution.” In contrast to popular memory of Bryan as the fundamentalist fool, I maintain that he shared little rhetorical ground with his fundamentalist contemporaries, who tended to make arguments that used scientific reasoning to prove empirical facts of religious truth. Instead, Bryan opposed evolution through what Michael Lee has called the “populist argumentative frame,” a rhetorical orientation devoted to guarding the interests of the common people against an oppressive elite. Recognizing the populist foundations to Bryan's anti-evolution discourse, as well as the absence of fundamentalism in his discourse, helps to explain how Bryan fared so badly on the stand at the Scopes Trial.
The Role of Societal and Contextual Factors in Second Language Learning Motivation: A Perspective from Tertiary Students in Pakistan
Authors: Shahbaz Muhammad , Liu Yongbing 
Published: December 2015

AbstractIn recent years, SLA and L2 learning motivation have received extensive attention of researchers and teachers across the globe but the issue remains underdeveloped and there are only some small-scale studies on this subject in Pakistan. Among different factors that affect L2 learning motivation, the current study focuses on exploring differences in L2 learning motivation by college type (private vs. public) and major subject of study (Arts vs. Sciences). Analyzing the questionnaire data from 547 first year college students, the study singles out different situation-specific factors that account for variation in ESL learning motivation. Results indicate that private college students have a higher motivation level and better achievements in ESL learning as compared to public college students. Public college students have strong instrumental motivation while private college students show preferences for an ideal L2 self. L2 motivation does not differ a great deal between students with different subjects of study but there is a big gap in the achievement of both groups. Arts majors’ motivation depends heavily on their attitude towards English while science majors are instrumentally motivated to learn English. We also discuss some possible reasons for the differences in motivation and implications of the study for ESL teachers and learners.