bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VOLUNTEERS OF ICT TO PROVIDE CITIZEN PARTICIPATION INTO SOCIETY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kasiwi Aulia Nur 
Published: November 2017

Purpose: The aims of this research study to analyze as volunteers can be effective to give an education to society and how this initiation can be productive for all elements that contribute which is for the ministry of communications and information. ICT Volunteers is an organization for an asocial society that based on efforts to develop knowledge, skill/ social science in information communication, and technology for all members and society.
Methodology: The method of this research is a qualitative description to get to know what happens with the situation on the job as volunteerism. The technique for analyzing data in this research used secondary data and also literature review to know how this initiation can be useful for all especially for society(Burnham, 2004).
Implications: This study focuses on the implementation of policies that have been set by Kemenkominfo in the form of ICT Volunteers. Thus a significant effort for every society both at the village and city level because with it the equitable distribution of education and infrastructure will be fulfilled, considering that Indonesia is an archipelagic country and full of diversity.
Findings: The conclusion of this research is this initiation gives the activity to improve the society which are capacity building, education, partnership, and publikasi. Nowadays, this activity can be lead almost all provinces to have volunteerism ICT for society because is it important for us, for the government, and also for society to bring new transformation resolution with ICT. Volunteerism of ICT focused on rural society for giving some tech to society.
Novelty: This study is the first of its kind in analyzing the role of volunteers in giving citizen participation and education to Indonesian society.
Étude Cinétique De La Dégradation Du Piclorame En Solution Aqueuse Par Photolyse Directe Et Par Photocatalyse
Authors: Baba Soro Donafologo , Narcisse Aboua Kouassi , Moussa Diarra , Léonce Kouadio David , Ladji Meite , Coulibaly Yaya , Sory Traore Karim , Mamadou Kone 
Published: November 2017

The treatment of pesticides is a necessity in view of the stability and toxicity of the pesticides that generate them. The objective of this work is to study the degradation of picloram in aqueous medium under UV irradiation. It is a selective and systemic herbicide that can control woody plants and broadleaf weeds. The irradiations were carried out using a mercury vapor lamp of wavelength λ = 365 nm. A high performance liquid chromatograph equipped with a UV / visible detector was used to analyze the samples. The degradation of picloram in aqueous medium was carried out by direct photolysis and photocatalysis. In direct photolysis, a low rate of product degradation (6.9 %) was obtained after 225 min of irradiation. Photolysis in the presence of a catalyst (TiO2) accelerated the degradation of the molecule. Experiments demonstrating the effect of the concentration of the catalyst showed that the optimum concentration corresponding to a maximum degradation of picloram is 4 mg / L (62.68 %). The study of the influence of the pH of the solution on the degradation indicates that the molecule degrades better in an acid medium (pH = 5) with a rate of 62 % in 225 min of irradiation. Apparent order 1 degradation kinetics were observed in all cases.
Arquitetura da Produção Rural: o Parque Agrário como uma possibilidade de valorização dos recursos patrimoniais para os Perímetros Irrigados do Nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Braga Luci Merhy Martins , Argollo Ferrão André Munhoz de 
Published: November 2017

Este estudo apresenta o caso em que o desenvolvimento socioeconômico de uma região modifica a paisagem sendo respaldado por processos sustentáveis que se assentam sobre adequado plano de gestão de recursos hídricos e avançada tecnologia de irrigação e produção agrícola. Trata-se de enxergar os Perímetros Irrigados brasileiros como agente resultante e ao mesmo tempo indutor dos processos e dos avanços técnico-científicos da engenharia e da arquitetura, gerando riqueza e importante patrimônio agroindustrial associados. Este trabalho faz uma abordagem dos processos culturais e dos processos produtivos dentro dos perímetros e, propõe a uma comparação com os Parques Agrários, principalmente no continente europeu, usados como ferramenta de ordenação territorial.
Rede de inovação e pesquisa para a agricultura do Brasil baseada em modelo de desenvolvimento regional
Authors: Cruvinel Paulo Estevão 
Published: November 2017

A Rede de Inovação e Prospecção Tecnológica para o Agronegócio (RIPA) foi estabelecida no âmbito do CT-Agro/FINEP/CNPq como parte de uma estratégia focada em arranjo colaborativo para a promoção do processo de inovação da agricultura no Brasil. Este trabalho apresenta os instrumentos que foram utilizados para a antenagem de ameaças e de oportunidades, bem como para a caracterização das demandas envolvendo governança corporativa compartilhada e modelo fundamentado em desenvolvimento regional.
A paisagem cultural em sítios históricos rurais de imigração italiana
Authors: Luca Virginia Gomes de , Santiago Alina Gonçalves 
Published: November 2017

Este trabalho busca reconhecer a paisagem cultural em sítios históricos rurais de imigração italiana como detentora de valor patrimonial e identidade. A abordagem a respeito das paisagens rurais resulta das observações e análise dos aspectos culturais e do conjunto de práticas cujo significado ajuda a compreender a verdadeira dimensão do patrimônio rural da imigração italiana. Sua relevância encontra-se no estudo dastransformações da paisagem por meio dos valores e costumes dessas comunidades, que resultou em uma nova categoria patrimonial denominada paisagem cultural. A pesquisa bibliográfica buscou demonstrar a importância da paisagem enquanto detentora de valor patrimonial e foi complementada pela pesquisa de campo realizada na localidade de Rio Maior, no município de Urussanga/ Santa Catarina. Também foi realizada uma pesquisa sobre a localidade de Erto e Casso, local de onde vieram os imigrantes que iniciaram a colonização da localidade de Rio Maior, com o intuito de demonstrar as divergências e similaridades da arquitetura e da paisagem dos cassanos na Itália e da produzida por eles no sul do estado de Santa Catarina. Os conjuntos edificados cuja implantação, características arquitetônicas e técnicas construtivas singulares no contexto nacional são testemunhos de hábitos, costumes e usos característicos da área de imigração em Santa Catarina durante o século XIX e XX. Desta maneira, foi possível identificar como o imigrante italiano transformou seu entorno, seja por meio da organização espacial de sua moradia, seja pela sua relação de troca com a natureza.
Vista Alegre Fábrica de Porcelana: um caso de arquitectura sustentável
Authors: Campolargo Margarida Coquim , Fonseca Maria Teresa Saraiva Dias 
Published: November 2017

Este trabalho estuda a unidade fabril da Vista Alegre, criada em 1824, em Ílhavo (Portugal), procurando identificar os fundamentos teóricos e práticos que lhe deram origem. Para um melhor entendimento dos princípios gerais que fundamentam e contextualizam o projecto empresarial de José Ferreira Pinto Basto contribui o estudo elaborado sobre a cidade industrial e as utopias do século XIX. Todavia, para interpretar as escolhas do fundador é também necessário conhecer o panorama nacional da época e as características do local de implantação. A evolução urbana do complexo encontra-se associada à criação de um modelo social. Os períodos de expansão correspondem a projectos específicos que apontam para uma constante remodelação e modernização do espaço. Foi feito um trabalho de sistematização por ruas sendo aqui expostas algumas das conclusões. Analisou-se ainda a repercussão que este desenvolvimento tem na população e a forma como afecta as relações sociais. Neste modelo tudo é planeado mas a população acaba por se adaptar de tal forma que tudo parece inato. Este complexo fabril surge como um espaço autónomo e sustentável. O aglomerado urbano promove o equilíbrio e a interligação entre o edificado e a envolvente bem como a relação do individuo com a sociedade. O exercício quiçá mais importante deste trabalho está relacionado com a tentativa de completar a análise dos modelos teóricos com uma avaliação da forma como se comportam quando implementados num espaço concreto. Pretendemos identificar as características que fizeram funcionar o modelo da Vista Alegre e os elementos perturbadores de um equilíbrio construído.
Pengaruh Tetua Jantan terhadap Komponen Buah dan Biji Hasil Persilangan Enam Genotipe Kakao Mulia
Authors: Tresniawati Cici , Dani Dani , Wardiana Edi 
Published: November 2017

<em>In cacao crossing process, the genetic symptoms of direct effect of male parent as a pollen source on pod and beans performances generated from their crossing are called as the xenia effect. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of male parents on characters of pod and bean components generated from the crossing of several genotypes of fine cacao. The research was conducted at Kalikempit Afdeling of PTPN XII, Tulungrejo Village, Glenmore District, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province, at an altitude of 340 m asl, Latosol type of soil, and C type of climate, from May until December 2014. Crossing combinations were (1) DR 38 x DR 1, (2) DR 38 x DR 38, (3) DR 2 x DR 1, (4) DR 2 x DR 2, (5) DRC 16 x DR 38, and (6) DRC 16 x DRC 16. Variables observed were the quantitative and qualitative characters of pod and bean component. The results showed that male parent DR 1 crossed with female parent DR 2 contributed in increasing fresh bean weight (34.70%), fresh bean/pod weight (44.32%), fresh single bean weight (31.00%), pod apex and base constriction shapes. Meanwhile DR 38 crossed with DRC 16 showed xenia effect on fresh bean weight (47.01%), bean (31.22%), and qualitative characters i.e. the colour of mature pod and the availability of bottle neck. All of crossing combinations produced white colour beans above 85% thus qualified as good. DR 2 and DR 38 are potential male parents to enhance the number of white bean.</em>
On the Klinkenberg Effect of Multicomponent Gases
Authors: Wang Shihao , Pan Zhengfu , Zhang Juncheng , Yang Zhenzhou , Wang Yonghong , Wu Yu-Shu , Li Xiaopeng , Lukyanov Alexander 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
In unconventional gas formations, due to the narrow pore size, gas molecules slip at the wall of the pore, known as the Klinkenberg effect. Although the Klinkenberg effect of single component gas has been thoroughly investigated, an accurate correlation for Klinkenberg effects on multicomponent gas flow has not been formulated so far. In this paper, we aim to quantify the multicomponent gas Klinkenberg effect by deriving a non-empirical correlation that can be directly used in reservoir engineering applications.
Our approach is based on kinetic theory, we calculate the mean free path of gas mixtures, and capture the loss of horizontal flux momentum of gas flux after the molecule diffusively reflect at the wall. The horizontal flux momentum acts as shear stress on gas flow. In this sense, the loss of momentum induces reduction of viscosity and enhancement of permeability (mass transfer). By quantifying the loss of horizontal momentum as well as the reduction of viscosity, we can solve the gas slippage coefficient for the multicomponent gas flow system.
We have brought out a second-order non-empirical gas slippage correlation for the multicomponent Klinkenberg effect problem. Our model well captures the mass transfer mechanism of gas mixtures. The accuracy of our model has been compared to and validated by both molecular dynamics simulation and physical experimental (tube-flooding). We have also investigated the effect of wall roughness on the reflection of gas molecules, which fundamentally reveals the origin of gas slippage effect. Our correlation can be readily implemented in compositional reservoir simulators to investigate gas flow in unconventional formations, such as shale and tight sandstone.
Compared to existing approaches, our approach has several novelties and advantages. First, our approach is a non-empirical gas slippage correlation for gas mixtures. The model is based on the kinetic theory of gasses, originating from the first principals. Secondly, our model is capable of handling a wide range of Knudsen numbers. Last, compared to Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) and Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM), our approach requires much less computing resources.
A SOLAR-POWERED WHITE LED-BASED UV-VIS SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC SYSTEM MANAGED BY PC FOR AIR POLLUTION DETECTION IN FARAWAY AND UNFRIENDLY LOCATIONS
Authors: Visconti P. , Primiceri P. , de Fazio R. , Ekuakille A. Lay 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
This research work regards the design and realization of an absorption spectrophotometer based on a LED light source in place of the usually employed Xenon lamp. The advantage of the use of LED technology resides in several factors such as the reducing of the analyte temperature variations and thus noise generation, which occur if a Xenon light source is used, beside of the high luminous efficiency, reliability, operating duration, lower maintenance and a lower power consumption. This last factor allows to supply the entire designed apparatus using a solar panel thus making the system easly portable for use even in places where the electricity network is absent. An optical filtering system was realized in order to detect the analyte absorption for each wavelength range selected by the optical filters. A PC-interfaced PIC-based control unit used to manage the different functionalities required by the spectophotometer was realized and tested. The control unit acquires and processes, via the developed firmware, the raw data provided by different sensors employed in the system. The sensors are used to monitor analyte temperature and humidity values, to control the analyte pressure and to acquire the luminous intensity value of the light beam before and after passing through the analyte. Finally, the realized electronic control unit actuates different mechanical sections (stepper motor, solenoid valve), sincronyzing and controlling the data exchange between hardware sections, microcontroller and the PC.
ASSESSMENT TO EFFECTIVENESS OF THE NEW EARLY STREAMER EMISSION LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
Authors: Chen Yen-Hong A. , Lin Kai-Jan , Li Yu-Chu M. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
A novel early streamer emission (ESE) lightning air terminal system is designed and fabricated. By comparing the intercepted artificial lightning striking numbers of the new ESE lightning protection device and the conventional lightning rod (CLR) lightning protection device in laboratory, the effectiveness of intercepting the artificial lightning strokes by the new ESE lightning protection device is superior to that by the conventional lightning rod lightning protection device. A modified Tesla Coil (TC) discharging by powering AC voltage up to 650 kV with the controlled triggering function generator is used to produce simulated lightning strokes. The top tips of both devices in the same horizontal plane are placed at the same distance to the modified TC during all the test processes. Exchanging their positions makes no obvious difference between the recorded results. The test data validate the effectiveness of the new ESE lightning protection device under the laboratory environment.
APPLICATION OF RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION NEURAL NETWORK TO PREDICT EXCHANGE RATE WITH FINANCIAL TIME SERIES
Authors: SUN AI , CHANG JUI-FANG 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
The literature indicates that exchange rates are largely unforecastable from the fact that the overwhelming majority of studies have employed linear models in forecasting exchange rates. In this paper, we applied Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) to predict exchange rate, motived by the fact that RBFNN have the ability to implicitly detect complex nonlinear relationships between dependent and independent variables as it “learns” the relationship inherent in the exchange rate data presented to it. The model learning algorithm uses a diverse data set for training so as to adapt itself quickly for new exchange rate data. We apply the RBFNN to panel data of the exchange rates (USD/EUR, JPN/USD, USD/GBP, USD/CHY) are examined and optimized to be used for time-series predictions, some experiments testified the proposed method is effective and feasible.
OUTPUT BASED INPUT SHAPING FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL OF SINGLE LINK FLEXIBLE MANIPULATOR
Authors: Tahir Nura Musa , Hassan Sabo Miya , Mohamed Zaharuddin , Ibrahim Ahmed Garba 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
Endpoint residual vibrations and oscillations due to flexible and rigid body motions are big challenges in control of single link flexible manipulators, it makes positioning of payload difficult especially when using various payloads. This paper present output based input shaping with two different control algorithms for optimal control of single link flexible manipulators. Output based filter (OBF) is designed using the signal output of the system and then incorporated with both linear quadratic regulator (LQR) and PID separately for position and residual vibration control. The Robustness of these control algorithms are tested by changing the payloads from 0g to30g, 50g and 70g in each case. Based on MATLAB simulation results and time response analysis, LQR-OBF outperformed the PID-OBF in both tracking and vibration reduction.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PREDICTIVE CONTROLLERS ON THE RECTIFIER AND QUASI IMPEDANCESOURCE INVERTER IN A WIND ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEM BASED ON PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR
Authors: Fard Hamed Javaheri 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
Two controllers are proposed in this paper. These controllers have been designed and implemented on the rectifier and quasi impedance-source inverter (QZSI) in the wind energy conversion system based on permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Model based predictive control strategy (MBPC) has been used at the proposed design for both controllers. Control of parameters such as load current, inductor current and capacitor voltage are the major aim of design of predictive controllers; hence; two cost function (CF) are employed to realize this subject which in those exist objective controls. The MATLAB-simulation and experimental results show that the predictive controllers can be robust and effective in controlling the desired parameters.
MODELING AND DESIGNING A FULL BEAMFORMER FOR ACOUSTIC SENSING AND MEASUREMENT
Authors: Lay-Ekuakille A. , Giannoccaro N.I. , Casciaro S. , Conversano F. , Velazquez R. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
Acoustic sensing is a viable approach for solving issues related to many applications, namely, biomedical, distance measurements, mechanical, health infrastructure monitoring, etc. It is generally sustainable and of no negative impact on the object under test. The use of acoustic sensing under beamforming technique is an important asset to be exploited, especially for the aforementioned applications. This paper illustrates a generalized approach of modeling and designing a full beamfomer using two specific classes: LCMP (Linear Constrained Minimum Power) beamformers that are used to overcome robustness limitations and MVDR (Minimum Variance Distortionless Response) beamformers. Any aspect of modeling and designing is always related to the DOA (Direction of Arrival). The obtained results are based on assumptions extracted from an actual case of constructed system.
A Memory Efficient Hardware Based Pattern Matching and Protein Alignment Schemes for Highly Complex Databases
Authors: AntoBennet M. , Sankaranarayanan S. , Deepika M. , Nanthini N. , Bhuvaneshwari S. , Priyanka M. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
Protein sequence alignment to find correlation between different species, or genetic mutations etc. is the most computational intensive task when performing protein comparison. To speed-up the alignment, Systolic Arrays (SAs) have been used. In order to avoid the internal-loop problem which reduces the performance, pipeline interleaving strategy has been presented. This strategy is applied to an SA for Smith Waterman (SW) algorithm which is an alignment algorithm to locally align two proteins. In the proposed system, the above methodology has been extended to implement a memory efficient FPGA-hardware based Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) to speed up network processing. The pattern matching in Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) is done using SNORT to find the pattern of intrusions. A Finite State Machine (FSM) based Processing Elements (PE) unit to achieve minimum number of states for pattern matching and bit wise early intrusion detection to increase the throughput by pipelining is presented.
Detecting IP Based Attack On Cloud Server Using Passive IP Traceback
Authors: Divakar V , Vijayarangam S 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
In computer network security, IP address spoofing plays a major role in the creation of Internet Protocol (IP) packets with a fake or forged source IP address and this may lead to major attacks to cloud centre. When the identities of user information are forged by spoofing or masquerade as another computing system. Whether the basic protocol for sending data in the Internet communication are based on the Internet Protocol (“IP”). In network communication header of each IP packet consist of source and destination address of the packet. The source address contains where the packet was sent origin address. In that IP spoofing can be performed by forging the original header from sender it act like packet is sent from origin with different address, an attacker can make it appear that the packet was sent by a different machine. So that the IP Spoofing attack can be placed to further attacks comes into place of impersonating system. This can avoided by a novel solution, named Passive IP Trace back (PIT), to avoid the challenges in operation. To capture the origins of IP spoofing traffic is difficult to locate. As long as the real locations of spoofing are not identified, they cannot be determined from launching further attacks. Identifying the origins of spoofing traffic can help build a reputation system for network place, which would be helpful to push the corresponding ISPs to verify IP source address.
Gsm Based Soldier Tracking System and Monitoring Using Wireless Communication
Authors: Chakravarth P. , Natarajan S. , Anto Bennet M. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
To design a soldier tracking system using wireless system for monitoring the parameters of soldier are as Body temperature & Temperature. Biomedical sensors: Here to find the health status of soldier we are using a body temp sensor to measure body temperature as well as pulse rate sensor. These parameters are then signal conditioned and will be stored in the memory. One of the fundamental challenges in military operations lays in that the Soldier not able to communicate with control room administrator. In addition, each organization needs to enforce certain administrative and operational work when they interact over the network owned and operated by other organizations. Thus, without careful planning and coordination, one troop cannot communicate with the troops or leverage the communication infrastructure operated by the country troops in the same region. The purpose of this investigation was to test the components of the Soldier Tracking and Performance Measurement System against the statement of requirements as found in the Request for Proposal. Secondary aims of this investigation included gathering data that will allow potential users of the system to understand its capabilities and limitations, as well as allow efficient planning of both time and resources necessary to ensure efficient and productive use of the system for training the solider.