bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dissent in the Midst of Emotional Territory
Authors: Carozza Linda 
Published: March 2017

This paper focuses on disagreement spaces fused with emotion.
Following Gilbert’s emotional mode of argumentation (1997), further expansions of the mode are made here, specifically for the
purposes of being able to classify different types of emotional arguments. First, general concerns with arguments that stray from the traditional approach are addressed. Then a classification system for different types of emotional arguments is developed. Some of
the criteria that help determine emotional arguments include dialogue types, arguers involved, as well as the use of emotion.
Making it Public: Testimony and Socially Sanctioned Common Grounds
Authors: Olmos Paula 
Published: March 2017

Contrary to current individualistic epistemology, Classical rhetoric provides us with a pragmatical and particularly dynamic conception of ‘testimony’ as a source made available for the orator by the particular community in which she acts. In order to count as usable testimony, a testimony to which one could appeal in further
communications, any discourse must comply with specific rules of social sanction. A deliberate attention to the social practices in which testimony is given and assessed may offer us a more accurate view of its epistemological role.
Analogies and Other Minds
Authors: Benham Bryan 
Published: March 2017

The argument by analogy for other minds is customarily rejected as a weak inference because the argument is based on a single instance. The current paper argues that this objection fundamentally misunderstands the inferential structure of analogies and so misrepresents the role analogy plays in the justifycation of belief in other minds. Arguments by be uniquely suited to draw inferences from single instances. This defense does not remove all difficulties faced by the argument by analogy for other minds.
The Value of Genetic Fallacies
Authors: Ward Andrew C 
Published: March 2017

Since at least the 1938 publication of Hans Reichenbach’s Experience and Predication, there has been widespread agreement that, when discussing the beliefs that people have, it is important to distinguish contexts of discovery and contexts of justification. Traditionally, when one conflates the two contexts, the result is a “genetic fallacy”. This paper examines genealogical critiques and addresses the question of whether such critiques are fallacious and, if so, whether this vitiates their usefulness. The paper concludes that while there may be one or more senses in which genealogical critiques are fallacious, this does not vitiate their value.
Analyzing Social Policy Argumentation: A case study on the opinion of the German National Ethics Council on an amendment of the Stem Cell Law
Authors: Zenker Frank 
Published: March 2017

This paper analyzes and evaluates the 2007 majority opinion of the German National Ethics Council which seeks to establish new information (as to the inferior quality of legally procurable human embryonic stem cells) as a sufficient reason for a relaxation of the 2002 Stem Cell Law. A micro-level analysis of the opinion’s central section is conducted and evaluated vis à vis the strongest known opponent position in the national debate at that time. The argumentation is claimed to rely on an unsupported semantic assumption regarding the parthood relation of the 2002 compromise and to misconstrue the strongest known opponent position.
Emotive Language in Argumentation
Authors: Gilbert Michael 
Published: March 2017

Book Review

Emotive Language in Argumentation

by Fabrizio Macagno and Douglas Walton

New York: Cambridge UP. 9781107676657 (pbk.).

Review by MICHAEL A. GILBERT
Department of Philosophy
York University
4700 Keele St,
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3
gilbert@yorku.ca
Argumentation & Health, Rubinelli & Snoeck Henkemans (Eds.)
Authors: McArthur Jane 
Published: March 2017

by Jane E, McArthurvi, pp. 1-142. Special issue of the journal Argumentation in Context: Vol. 1, No. 1 (2012). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Available ISBN 9789027242525, € 80.00, US$ 120.00
Conductive Arguments: Why is This Still a Thing?
Authors: Possin Kevin 
Published: March 2017

Conductive arguments, as a separate category of reasoning, has experienced a revival. In 2010, the University of Windsor’s Centre for Research in Reasoning, Argumentation, and Rhetoric dedicated a two-day symposium to the topic and later published the proceedings. In this article, I argue against the existence of conductive arguments as a usefully distinct type of argument. Some of what are deemed conductive arguments are simply inductive arguments and some are best construed as subsets of the constituents of what is commonly called a position paper.
Modelos de Ensuciamiento en Intercambiadores de Calor Tubulares en Sistemas indirectos en Procesos uHt en la Industria Láctea
Authors: Gómez Orozco Luis , Capera Urrego Ana Ilva 
Published: March 2017

<p>La tecnología de ultra alta temperatura (UAT) se utiliza ampliamente en la industria de la leche para el tratamiento térmico, ofreciendo una alta eficiencia en cuanto a la destrucción de microorganismos esporu- lados. Sin embargo, dentro de este proceso se encontró que a temperaturas entre 75°C y 110°C, se llevan a cabo procesos de agregación y desnaturalización de proteínas y precipitación de sales minerales que forman una capa o costra de ensuciamiento en las paredes del tubo de calentamiento; el componente más importante en el fenómeno de ensuciamiento, es la proteína sérica llamada -Lactoglobulina. En este traba- jo se resumen los diferentes modelos matemáticos que explican el fenómeno de ensuciamiento a partir de la transferencia de masa. La velocidad de ensuciamiento es el resultado de la diferencia entre la velocidad de acumulación de depósitos y la velocidad con que se remueven. Se encontró que los modelos de Kern- Seaton y Fryer-Slater son los más ampliamente usados, pues son modelos de velocidad de ensuciamiento en función de la energía de activación y la temperatura de película interfacial entre la capa de ensucia- miento y la leche. Otros modelos identificados nacen en la industria petroquímica, pero son adaptados en el estudio de la desnaturalización de la proteína de la leche, como los de Ebert-Panchal y Paterson-Fryer.</p>
Hyperchaos based Cryptography: New Seven Dimensional Systems to Secure Communications
Authors: Lagmiri S.N. , Amghar M. , Sbiti N. 
Published: March 2017

The growth of technology and the emphasis on privacy have intensified the need to find a fast and secure cryptographic method. As chaotic signals are usually noise-like and chaotic systems are very sensitive to the initial condition, they can be used in cryptography.
We have analyzed the properties of two new hyperchaotic systems that we have developed and then propose a secure chaotic cryptography scheme for the transmission of confidential communication.
The purpose of this article is to synchronize our two new hyperchaotic systems. These new systems are the fourth-order and six-order continuous hyperchaotic systems. After studying and verifying the hyperchaotic bihaviour of these systems, a high gain observer class is used to synchronize and stabilize the synchronization error dynamics. Then, a chaotic masking scheme is applied to secure the information between a transmitter and a receiver. The results of the simulations confirm the high performance of the observer designed for these high-dimensional systems and the proposed method leads to an almost perfect restoration of the original signal.
Variance associated with walking velocity during force platform gait analysis of a heterogeneous sample of clinically normal dogs
Authors: Piazza Alexander M. , Binversie Emily E. , Baker Lauren A. , Nemke Brett , Sample Susannah J. , Muir Peter 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
OBJECTIVE To determine whether walking at specific ranges of absolute and relative (V*) velocity would aid efficient capture of gait trial data with low ground reaction force (GRF) variance in a heterogeneous sample of dogs.
ANIMALS 17 clinically normal dogs of various breeds, ages, and sexes.
PROCEDURES Each dog was walked across a force platform at its preferred velocity, with controlled acceleration within 0.5 m/s2. Ranges in V* were created for height at the highest point of the shoulders (withers; WHV*). Variance effects from 8 walking absolute velocity ranges and associated WHV* ranges were examined by means of repeated-measures ANCOVA.
RESULTS The individual dog effect provided the greatest contribution to variance. Narrow velocity ranges typically resulted in capture of a smaller percentage of valid trials and were not consistently associated with lower variance. The WHV* range of 0.33 to 0.46 allowed capture of valid trials efficiently, with no significant effects on peak vertical force and vertical impulse.
CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE Dogs with severe lameness may be unable to trot or may have a decline in mobility with gait trial repetition. Gait analysis involving evaluation of individual dogs at their preferred absolute velocity, such that dogs are evaluated at a similar V*, may facilitate efficient capture of valid trials without significant effects on GRF. Use of individual velocity ranges derived from a WHV* range of 0.33 to 0.46 can account for heterogeneity and appears suitable for use in clinical trials involving dogs at a walking gait.
Sistem Perbentengan dalam Jaringan Niaga Cengkih Masa Kolonial di Maluku
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin 
Published: March 2017

In numbers of colonial archaeological research conducted by Balai Arkeologi Ambon, fort has been identified as the main archaeological remains in the Moluccas. The inventory shown that forts distributed in almost every islands of the Moluccas.Various research that has been conducted in the past are still unable to explain the historical context in this region. This situation was mainly based on the fact that these research only identify singluar fort in one area and not the larger spatial context. Adopting the historical-arcaheological perspective,this paper tries to understand the historical context of the forts spatial distribution in the moluccas in the relation to the spice monopoly in the region. This research found that the success of the spice trade monopoly is related to the fortification system developed by VOC in this region. Rangkaian hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Balai Arkeologi Ambon khususnya bidang arkeologi kolonial menempatkan benteng sebagai salah satu tinggalan arkeologi yang dominan di wilayah Maluku. Hasil inventarisasi menunjukkan bahwa bangunan benteng tersebar di hampir setiap pulau di Maluku. Berbagai hasil penelitian yang bersifat eksploratif tersebut dirasakan tidak mampu menjelaskan konteks sejarah sebaran benteng yang ada di wilayah ini. Hal ini disebabkan karena setiap penelitian yang dilakukan hanya mengidentifikasi bangunan benteng dalam suatu daerah sehingga sebaran benteng tidak dipandang sebagai satu kesatuan konteks ruang wilayah tertentu. Melalui perspektif arkeologi-sejarah, tulisan ini berupaya memperoleh gambaran tentang konteks sejarah sebaran benteng khususnya dalam kaitannya dengan masa monopoli cengkih di Maluku. Dengan demikian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa keberhasilan sistem monopoli cengkih masa kolonial di Maluku tidak lepas dari sistem perbentengan yang telah dibangun oleh Belanda (VOC) sejak awal penguasaan mereka di wilayah ini.
Benteng Amsterdam di Pesisir Utara Pulau Ambon: Tinjauan atas Aspek Kronologi dan Fungsi
Authors: Mansyur Syahruddin 
Published: March 2017

Fort Amsterdam is one of the fort in the fortifications system that was built by the VOC since the 17th century in the Maluku Islands. This research examines the micro aspects in the fortification system by focusing on the aspects of the chronology as well as the functions and roles of Fort Amsterdam. The bibliographical studies and the use of historical records also adopted in this study. The reslut of this research shows the chronology of the first fort built in 1629 as a trading post by VOC in the North Coast region of the island of Ambon. This fort then undergoes renovations both aimed to strengthen the defense function as well as trade and government functions in this fort. Amsterdam role both during and future VOC Dutch East Indies governement policies related to the clove monopoly on the Colonial period. Period of receding role of the fort was then happended along with the moment of the abolition of the clove monopoly by the Dutch in 1865.Benteng Amsterdam adalah salah satu benteng dalam sistem perbentengan yang dibangun oleh VOC sejak abad ke-17 di wilayah Kepulauan Maluku. Penelitian ini mengkaji aspek mikro dalam sistem perbentengan tersebut yaitu aspek kronologi serta aspek fungsi dan peran Benteng Amsterdam. Melalui kajian kepustakaan yang bersumber dari catatan-catatan historis, serta hasil penelitian terdahulu. Penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap kronologi benteng yang pertamakali dibangun pada tahun 1629 sebagai pos perdagangan VOC di wilayah Pesisir Utara Pulau Ambon. Benteng ini kemudian mengalami beberapakali renovasi yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat fungsi pertahanan serta fungsi perdagangan dan pemerintahan pada benteng ini. Peran Benteng Amsterdam pada masa VOC dan masa Pemerintah Hindia Belanda berhubungan dengan kebijakan monopoli cengkih pada masa Kolonial. Periode surut peran benteng ini kemudian mulai terjadi pada periode penghapusan monopoli cengkih oleh Belanda pada tahun 1865.
Peneliti Arkeologi di Indonesia: Antara Idealisme dan Kenyataan
Authors: Ririmasse Marlon NR 
Published: March 2017

The archaeological research in Indonesia is in positive progress in the last years. This situation is reflected by the increasing of public and media interest in the archaeological and cultural historical research activity. A main factor which is determine the quality of research result and the performance of the archaeological institution is the human capital. The quality and competence of researcher serve as the main factors in developing archaeological research institution in Indonesia. This paper will discuss the performance of archaeology researchers in Indonesia with the main focus on the researcher in Balai Arkeologi Ambon. Analysis on the perfomance was conducted based on the synopsis of National Research Result Evaluation 2013. We hope that this paper might serves as the discussion medium to evaluate the performance of archaeological research and develop solution for the better perfomance in the future.Penelitian arkeologi di Indonesia semakin berkembang selama tahun-tahun belakangan. Hal mana tercermin dari meluasnya perhatian masyarakat dan media atas aktifitas riset arkeologi dan sejarah budaya. Hal mana juga berimplikasi pada meningkatnya ekspektasi publik atas hasil penelitian. Salah satu faktor kunci yang menentukan kualitas hasil penelitian dan kinerja lembaga riset termasuk bidang arkeologi adalah sumber daya manusia. Kualitas kemampuan dan kompetensi peneliti merupakan penentu kinerja dan capaian institusi penelitian arkeologi di Indonesia. Makalah ini membahas mengenai tinjauan atas kinerja peneliti arkeologi di Indonesia dengan fokus pada kinerja peneliti di Balai Arkeologi Ambon. Telaah atas kinerja dilakukan dengan mengacu pada tujuh parameter kinerja yang disampaikan dalam sinopsis kegiatan Evaluasi Hasil Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional 2013. Diharapkan makalah sederhana ini bisa menjadi ruang diskusi untuk melakukan evaluasi kinerja peneliti arkeologi dan membangun solusi bagi kinerja yang lebih baik ke depan.
Aperçu de la faune malacologique du sud du Bugey et présence de Vertigo angustior Jeffreys, 1830 au lac d'Ambléon (Mollusca, Vertiginidae)
Authors: Audibert Cédric 
Published: March 2017

Dans ce travail, nous recensons 88 espèces de gastéropodes présents dans le sud du Bugey (Bas-Bugey et une partie du Haut-Bugey). Nous nous appuyons sur les travaux et les collections de plusieurs naturalistes régionaux, membres de la Société linnéenne de Lyon, notamment Locard, Riel et Coutagne. Le Catalogue des mollusques vivants terrestres et aquatiques du département de l'Ain, par Locard, est la seule synthèse sur les coquilles de ce département qui a le mérite de répertorier un grand nombre de localités en particulier dans le Bugey et en Dombes. Rouquet a réalisé un inventaire jamais publié des mollusques des environs de Poncin et a recensé 84 espèces. L'occasion nous est donnée de publier également une partie des données inédites de Riel et de Coutagne relevées directement dans leurs collections qui sont conservées au Centre de conservation et d'étude des collections à Lyon. Les données récentes de notre part ou de la part de nos collègues ont permis d'actualiser les données anciennes et de citer entre autres V. angustior, espèce rare et protégée.
En annexe, nous ajoutons une liste énumérative et non exhaustive des espèces sans coquille, dulcicoles et stygobies, pour compléter notre tableau général.
Contribution à l'inventaire des Orthoptéroides du département du Rhône (Orthoptera)
Authors: Girod Christophe , Brugel Eric , Dubois Pascal 
Published: March 2017

Inventory of the orthopteran species of the Rhône department (southeastern
France).
The inventory of the orthopteran species of the Rhône department is initiated. 62 species have been mentioned, 9 of which have not been seen recently. Known localities are given and small notes focus on the potentially endangered species.
A Low-mass Exoplanet Candidate Detected by K2 Transiting the Praesepe M Dwarf JS 183
Authors: Pepper Joshua , Gillen Ed , Parviainen Hannu , Hillenbrand Lynne A. , Cody Ann Marie , Aigrain Suzanne , Stauffer John , Vrba Frederick J. , David Trevor , Lillo-Box Jorge , Stassun Keivan G. , Conroy Kyle E. , Pope Benjamin J. S. , Barrado David 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We report the discovery of a repeating photometric signal from a low-mass member of the Praesepe open cluster that we interpret as a Neptune-sized transiting planet. The star is JS 183 (HSHJ 163, EPIC 211916756), with T
eff = 3325 ± 100 K, M
* = 0.44 ± 0.04 M
⊙, R
* = 0.44 ± 0.03 R
⊙, and

. The planet has an orbital period of 10.134588 days and a radius of R

P
= 0.32 ± 0.02 R
J. Since the star is faint at V = 16.5 and J = 13.3, we are unable to obtain a measured radial velocity orbit, but we can constrain the companion mass to below about 1.7 M
J, and thus well below the planetary boundary. JS 183b (since designated as K2-95b) is the second transiting planet found with K2 that resides in a several-hundred-megayear open cluster; both planets orbit mid-M dwarf stars and are approximately Neptune sized. With a well-determined stellar density from the planetary transit, and with an independently known metallicity from its cluster membership, JS 183 provides a particularly valuable test of stellar models at the fully convective boundary. We find that JS 183 is the lowest-density transit host known at the fully convective boundary, and that its very low density is consistent with current models of stars just above the fully convective boundary but in tension with the models just below the fully convective boundary.
High-resolution H-band Spectroscopy of Be Stars with SDSS-III/APOGEE. II. Line Profile and Radial Velocity Variability
Authors: Chojnowski S. Drew , Wisniewski John P. , Whelan David G. , Labadie-Bartz Jonathan , Fernandes Marcelo Borges , Lin Chien-Cheng , Majewski Steven R. , Stringfellow Guy S. , Mennickent Ronald E. , Roman-Lopes Alexandre , Tang Baitian , Hearty Fred. R. , Holtzman Jon A. , Pepper Joshua , Zasowski Gail 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We report on the H-band spectral variability of classical Be stars observed over the course of the Apache Point Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE), one of four subsurveys comprising SDSS-III. As described in the first paper of this series, the APOGEE B-type emission-line (ABE) star sample was culled from the large number of blue stars observed as telluric standards during APOGEE observations. In this paper, we explore the multi-epoch ABE sample, consisting of 1100 spectra for 213 stars. These “snapshots” of the circumstellar disk activity have revealed a wealth of temporal variability including, but not limited to, gradual disappearance of the line emission and vice versa over both short and long timescales. Other forms of variability include variation in emission strength, emission peak intensity ratios, and emission peak separations. We also analyze radial velocities (RVs) of the emission lines for a subsample of 162 stars with sufficiently strong features, and we discuss on a case-by-case basis whether the RV variability exhibited by some stars is caused by binary motion versus dynamical processes in the circumstellar disks. Ten systems are identified as convincing candidates for binary Be stars with as of yet undetected companions.
Physical Properties of the Very Young PN Hen3-1357 (Stingray Nebula) Based on Multiwavelength Observations
Authors: Otsuka Masaaki , Parthasarathy M. , Tajitsu A. , Hubrig S. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We carried out a detailed analysis of the interesting and important very young planetary nebula (PN) Hen3-1357 (Stingray Nebula) based on a unique data set of optical to far-IR spectra and photometric images. We calculated the abundances of nine elements using collisionally excited lines (CELs) and recombination lines (RLs). The RL C/O ratio indicates that this PN is O-rich, which is also supported by the detection of the broad 9/18 μm bands from amorphous silicate grains. The observed elemental abundances can be explained by asymptotic giant branch (AGB) nucleosynthesis models for initially 1–1.5 M
⊙ stars with Z = 0.008. The Ne overabundance might be due to the enhancement of 22Ne isotope in the He-rich intershell. Using the spectrum of the central star synthesized by Tlusty as the ionization/heating source of the PN, we constructed the self-consistent photoionization model with Cloudy to the observed quantities and derived the gas and dust masses, dust-to-gas mass ratio, and core mass of the central star. About 80% of the total dust mass is from warm–cold dust component beyond ionization front. Comparison with other Galactic PNe indicates that Hen3-1357 is an ordinary amorphous silicate-rich and O-rich gas PN. Among other studied PNe, IC4846 shows many similarities in properties of the PN to Hen3-1357, although their post-AGB evolution is quite different from each other. Further monitoring of observations and comparisons with other PNe such as IC4846 are necessary to understand the evolution of Hen3-1357.
Polarization of Coronal Forbidden Lines
Authors: Li Hao , Landi Degl’Innocenti Egidio , Qu Zhongquan 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Since the magnetic field is responsible for most manifestations of solar activity, one of the most challenging problems in solar physics is the diagnostics of solar magnetic fields, particularly in the outer atmosphere. To this end, it is important to develop rigorous diagnostic tools to interpret polarimetric observations in suitable spectral lines. This paper is devoted to analyzing the diagnostic content of linear polarization imaging observations in coronal forbidden lines. Although this technique is restricted to off-limb observations, it represents a significant tool to diagnose the magnetic field structure in the solar corona, where the magnetic field is intrinsically weak and still poorly known. We adopt the quantum theory of polarized line formation developed in the framework of the density matrix formalism, and synthesize images of the emergent linear polarization signal in coronal forbidden lines using potential-field source-surface magnetic field models. The influence of electronic collisions, active regions, and Thomson scattering on the linear polarization of coronal forbidden lines is also examined. It is found that active regions and Thomson scattering are capable of conspicuously influencing the orientation of the linear polarization. These effects have to be carefully taken into account to increase the accuracy of the field diagnostics. We also found that linear polarization observation in suitable lines can give valuable information on the long-term evolution of the magnetic field in the solar corona.