bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les aménagements paradoxaux de la subjectivité dans la clinique de la criminalité
Authors: Ravit Magali 
Published: September 2016

C’est à partir des enjeux transféro-contretransférentiels de la rencontre avec des patients violents et/ou criminels incarcérés que l’auteur propose d’interroger les particularités et les formes d’expressions identitaires de la clinique des sujets criminels. Dans cette perspective, il est question de rassembler sous forme de trois propositions métapsychologiques les particularités de l’expérience psychique dont il est question dans les agirs violents : 1) Sur le plan topique la clinique des agirs violents (compulsifs) se manifeste par la permutation des espaces internes/externes et par la transposition du psychique au somatique de l’expérience subjective. 2) Le passage à l’acte criminel est une scène de construction « auto-subjective » à travers laquelle le sujet tente d’organiser une expérience réflexive attachée à un vécu de mort imminente non anticipable. 3) Le champ visuel représente pour ces patients une aire de cicatrisation de la position subjective écrasée par traumatisme en même temps que le visuel est investi pour la fonction réflexive qu’il est censé restaurer, du dehors, c’est-à-dire à la périphérie. L’aire visuelle servirait ainsi d’écran identitaire de suppléance à une réflexivité inopérante.
Ermitages et ermites de jardin
Authors: Lefay Sophie 
Published: September 2016

Les jardins pittoresques, dont la vogue gagne la France dans les années 1770, se définissent comme des espaces de solitude et multiplient les marques de la retraite : ils se font refuges, asiles, se dérobent aux regards indiscrets ou se couvrent d’ermitages. Mieux encore, ils accueillent souvent des personnages emblématiques, ermites occasionnels ou permanents, dont la présence incongrue et parfois peu vraisemblable constitue l’un des modes les plus remarquables de cette affirmation de marginalité sociale. Comment néanmoins expliquer tous ces ermites, dont l’existence semble n’entretenir aucun rapport avec quelque forme d’érémitisme bien réel que ce soit ? S’ils prennent en charge l’expression d’un idéal moral et esthétique, cet article montre qu’ils ont surtout une valeur décorative, parfois comique, par laquelle la retraite se défait de toute signification religieuse ou spirituelle.
Mise en scène et mise en page : enjeux de l’écriture didascalique dans les tragédies de Voltaire
Authors: Mangeant Justine 
Published: September 2016

L’article s’intéresse aux « notes didascaliques » qui, prenant le relai des didascalies traditionnelles dans certaines tragédies de Voltaire, ont plusieurs fonctions : décrire des jeux de scène, expliciter les enjeux d’un échange ou encore guider l’interprétation des acteurs. Qu’elles soient imprimées (dans le cas de Tancrède et d’ Olympie ) ou qu’elles demeurent manuscrites (pour Brutus et Irène ), ces indications contiennent de précieuses informations quant à la dramaturgie voltairienne qui repose sur la mise en œuvre d’effets visuels et pathétiques.
La relation maître-élève : entre dette et filiation. Approche psychanalytique de la parole enseignante en éducation
Authors: de Lajonquière Leandro 
Published: September 2016

Ce texte propose une façon particulière de faire de la recherche psychanalytique dans le champ des sciences de l’éducation. Notre démarche méthodologique est qualifiée de psychanalyse dans l’éducation par opposition à l’expression classique « application de la psychanalyse ». Elle reprend à sa manière une question déjà connue : la façon dont un enseignant s’adresse à ses élèves est-elle une autre variable conséquente dans l’apprentissage de ces derniers ? Pour cela, nous commencerons par nous appuyer sur deux témoignages d’adultes se souvenant de leur vie d’écolier. L’un d’entre eux nous vient de Sigmund Freud dans un discours de commémoration du cinquantenaire de son lycée de Vienne, et l’autre est d’Albert Camus dans une lettre adressée à son ancien maître à Alger lorsqu’il reçut le Prix Nobel. Tous deux reviennent sur l’influence que la parole de leur maître a eue sur l’apprentissage scolaire et dans la formation intellectuelle de chacun. L’idée est que la parole-enseignante est à l’origine de l’acte éducatif dans la mesure où elle instaure une filiation entre maître et élève qui prend la forme d’une transmission psychique de la dette symbolique.
Action-réaction : le terrorisme et l’état
Authors: Marret Jean-Luc 
Published: September 2016

Le terrorisme et l’État entretiennent une relation inévitable, du trauma de l’attentat aux réponses sécuritaires ou sociétales qu’il engendre, spécialement dans les démocraties. Une séquence spécifique (la couverture médiatique en direct, la poursuite des terroristes, leur arrestation et les conséquences qui suivent) a plusieurs effets : l’agenda politique ou les doctrines opérationnelles de sécurité peuvent être révisés, le pouvoir exécutif tend souvent à dramatiser pour mobiliser et, finalement, de nouveaux instruments de politique publique peuvent apparaître – par exemple, la prévention de la radicalisation.
L’ ego image de Dieu ou du cogito suivant la volonté
Authors: Arbib Dan 
Published: September 2016

Après un repérage des occurrences du topos de l’Imago Dei dans le corpus cartésien (§ 1), nous proposons l’hypothèse que la mobilisation du motif de l’Imago Dei, à la fin de la Meditatio III, se trouve éclairée par son élaboration à la fin de la Meditatio IV, en sorte qu’il y ait là un exercice d’auto-exégèse au cœur des Meditationes (§ 2). L’interprétation cartésienne du topos de l’Imago Dei repose sur le primat de la volonté, qui doit donc être repéré dans la Meditatio III (§ 3). Ce primat impose que le cogito, fondamentalement indéterminé (§ 4), puisse se performer sur le mode de la volonté (§ 5).
From Geiger-Counters to File Systems: Remote Hardware Access for the Operating Systems Course
Authors: Wolfer James , Keeler William J. 
Published: September 2016

Operating systems interface between hardware and the user, random numbers are useful for security and simulation, and file systems form the program access to them in a modern operating system. � Blending these items into a remotely accessed infrastructure forms the basis for supporting operating systems projects. This work describes the hardware, software, and communication infrastructure to support student projects by sharing remote hardware to acquire background radiations events with a Geiger counter, transforming those events into random numbers, and providing those numbers through a custom file system. Collectively, the hardware and software provide an inexpensive remote laboratory experience for computing students.
Challenges and implementation aspects of switched-mode power supplies
with digital control for automotive applications
Authors: Quenzer-Hohmuth Samuel , Rosahl Thoralf , Ritzmann Steffen , Wicht Bernhard 
Published: September 2016

Abstract. Switched-mode power supplies (SMPS) convert an input DC-voltage into a higher or lower output voltage. In automotive, analog control is mostly used in order to keep the required output voltages constant and resistant to disturbances. The design of robust analog control for SMPS faces parameter variations of integrated and external passive components. Using digital control, parameter variations can be eliminated and the required area for the integrated circuit can be reduced at the same time. Digital control design bears challenges like the prevention of limit cycle oscillations and controller-wind-up. This paper reviews how to prevent these effects. Digital control loops introduce new sources for dead times in the control loop, for example the latency of the analog-to-digital-converter (ADC). Dead times have negative influence on the stability of the control loop, because they lead to phase delays. Consequently, low latency is one of the key requirements for analog-to-digital-converters in digitally controlled SMPS. Exploiting the example of a 500 kHz-buck converter with a crossover frequency of 70 kHz, this paper shows that the 5 µs-latency of a ΔΣ-analog-to-digital-converter leads to a reduction in phase margin of 126°. The latency is less critical for boost converters because of their inherent lower crossover frequencies. Finally, the paper shows a comparison between analog and digital control of SMPS with regard to chip area and test costs.
Focal Liver Lesion Secondary to Endometriosis: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Santana Pedro H. , de Souza Luís Ronan Marquez Ferreira , Brandao Alice , de Lima Marcus Aurelho , Juliano Ernesto Antonio Cunha , Paiva Ticiana Ribeiro 
Published: September 2016

Introduction Hepatic endometriosis is a rare disorder, without preoperative imaging findings are unclear. A diagnosis of endometriosis in a heterogeneous cystic liver mass should be considered, especially in patients with known endometriosis. Case Report A 40-year-old female patient complaining of sporadic abdominal and pelvic pain, not related to the menstrual cycle and without previous history of endometriosis, underwent routine sonographic evaluation, which indicated a lesion in the right hepatic lobe, apparently solid-cystic to ultrasonography. Upon further investigation using computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), image patterns consistent with hemorrhagic spots were also found; however, without the characteristics compatible with the most common focal hepatic lesions. It was suggested a possible diagnosis of metastasis by tumor of unknown site, due to the presence of a heterogeneous and hypodense nodule in the paracolic gutter, right to the CT, and then established the correlation with the clinical condition. The histological analysis has found a liver endometriosis, and the patient was referred surgical treatment. Conclusions Based on the analysis of this case, the authors present a review of the cases of liver endometriosis described so far, exposing and comparing the most common clinical and image findings.
Asian Fury: A Tale of Race, Rock, and Air Guitar
Authors: Hutchinson Sydney 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
Attending to race has become essential in ethnomusicology at least since publication of Music and the Racial Imagination (2000). And what sort of musical performance could be more imaginary than air guitar? Competitive air guitarists realized long before scholars that their art form provided an ideal means by which to contest the overwhelming whiteness of rock and electric guitar, sometimes extending their critique to include gender as well. Asian and Asian American competitors in particular used their one-minute stage performances to comment ironically on the emasculation of Asian males and the infantilization of Asian females through the construct of “Asian fury.” Based on field research in Germany, Finland, and the United States since 2009, this article argues that air guitar performance has helped certain audiences to reimagine the linkages between race and rock.
Cleaner and Efficient Green Chemistry Synthesis of N,N´-Dibenzyl or N,N´-(2-Hydroxybenzyl)-Ethane-1,2-Diamine,-Propane-1,3-Diamine and -1,3-Diamino-2-Propanol
Authors: Rivera Augusto , Miranda-Carvajal Ingrid , Ríos-Motta Jaime 
Published: September 2016

<p>An efficient and highly eco-friendly protocol for the preparation of <em>N,N´</em>-dibenzyl or <em>N,N´</em>-(2-hydroxybenzyl)diamines via the reduction of the corresponding di-Schiff bases that produces a good yield using water as a solvent without the need for catalysis or the azeotropic removal of water has been developed. These symmetric diimines have been reduced to their corresponding diamines with sodium borohydride using a catalyst- and solvent-free protocol with excellent yield. Mild conditions, high yields, and a simple work-up procedure are the primary benefits of this protocol.</p>
University Students' Perceptions of Social Responsibility Initiatives by Universities in Pakistan
Authors: Ali Imran , Ali Murad 
Published: September 2016

<p>Despite of all recent developments towards the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR), its significance is still under-emphasized. The research community still realizes the importance of CSR for the uplifting social well being and reducing vulnerabilities by increasing natural disasters. Academic institutions can also play a very important role to promote the spirit of social responsibility among student – the future business leaders. The objective of this study is to measure university student’s perceptions and level of awareness towards socially responsible actions undertaken by universities in Pakistan. An exhaustive survey is conducted to collect data regarding student’s perceptions towards nature and level of CSR actions performed by universities in Pakistan. The result shows that the student pays great attention to socially responsible initiatives taken by universities. Such activities also develop a socially responsible attitude among students which is very important for developing responsible business leaders. The applications and implications of this research are also discussed in detail. </p>
Detailhandel en de provinciale verordening: grenzen overschreden?!
Authors: Koolen H. (Hans) 
Published: September 2016

Detailhandel en de provinciale verordening: grenzen overschreden?!
Deze bijdrage gaat in op één specifieke instructieregel in de Verordening ruimte 2014 van de provincie Zuid-Holland, te weten art. 2.1.4 VR. Deze regel ziet op de vestigingsmogelijkheden van detailhandel in Zuid-Holland. Art. 2.1.4 VR staat al enige tijd in de belangstelling. Het is onderwerp van een aantal procedures bij de Afdeling bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State over reactieve aanwijzingen ex art. 3.8 lid 6 Wro en de weigering van een ontheffing ex art. 4.1a Wro. De regeling staat ook in de belangstelling in verband met de vraag hoe dit artikel zich verhoudt tot de eisen van het Unierecht, de vraag of het voortvloeit uit dwingende redenen van algemeen belang, de vraag of het geschikt, evenredig en noodzakelijk is om ruimtelijke doelstellingen te bereiken, en tot slot de vraag of het kan worden geacht ruimtelijke en provinciaal noodzakelijke belangen te dienen.
Atributinių ir predikatinių junginių su būdvardžiais dažnumas ir struktūra sakytinėje kalboje
Authors: Kamandulytė-Merfeldienė Laura , Balčiūnienė Ingrida 
Published: September 2016

Tyrimo tikslas ‒ remiantis natūralios kalbos analize, aprašyti sintaksinių būdvardžių funkcijų skyrimo kriterijus, aptarti atributinių ir predikatinių junginių su būdvardžiais struktūrą bei dažnumą sakytinėje kalboje. Tyrimo metu taikomas tekstynų lingvistikos metodas. Tyrimo šaltinis – Vytauto Didžiojo universitete sukurtas morfologiškai ir iš dalies sintaksiškai anotuotas 225 000 žodžių Sakytinės lietuvių kalbos tekstynas, apimantis 80 valandų suskaitmenintų ir specialiomis programomis apdorotų garso įrašų.
Simbolinis Aldonos Gustas kraštovaizdis poezijoje ir tapyboje
Authors: Mykolaitytė Aurelija 
Published: September 2016

Straipsnyje gilinamasi į lietuvių kilmės poetės ir dailininkės Aldonos Gustas (g. 1932) kūrybą, kurioje labai svarbią vietą užima Lietuvos kraštovaizdis, vaikystės atsiminimai. Ši patirtis buvo atkurta jau gyvenant Vokietijoje, Vakarų Berlyne: vaizduotė atgaivino tai, kas būta pojūčiuose, ir suteikė impulsų savitai meninei raiškai.
Multiple-probe scanning probe microscopes for nanoarchitectonic materials science
Authors: Nakayama Tomonobu , Shingaya Yoshitaka , Aono Masakazu 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
Nanoarchitectonic systems are of interest for utilizing a vast range of nanoscale materials for future applications requiring a huge number of elemental nanocomponents. To explore the science and technology of nanoarchitectonics, advanced characterization tools that can deal with both nanoscale objects and macroscopically extended nanosystems are demanded. Multiple-probe scanning probe microscopes (MP-SPMs) are powerful tools that meet this demand because they take the advantages of conventional scanning probe microscopes and realize atomically precise electrical measurements, which cannot be done with conventional microprobing systems widely used in characterizing materials and devices. Furthermore, an MP-SPM can be used to operate some nanoarchitectonic systems. In this review, we overview the indispensable features of MP-SPMs together with the past, present and future of MP-SPM technology.
Numerical simulation of offset-drain amorphous oxide-based thin-film transistors
Authors: Jeong Jaewook 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
In this study, we analyzed the electrical characteristics of amorphous indium–gallium–zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with an offset-drain structure by technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulation. When operating in a linear region, an enhancement-type TFT shows poor field-effect mobility because most conduction electrons are trapped in acceptor-like defects in an offset region when the offset length (L
off) exceeds 0.5 µm, whereas a depletion-type TFT shows superior field-effect mobility owing to the high free electron density in the offset region compared with the trapped electron density. When operating in the saturation region, both types of TFTs show good field-effect mobility comparable to that of a reference TFT with a large gate overlap. The underlying physics of the depletion and enhancement types of offset-drain TFTs are systematically analyzed.
Meltwater pathways from marine terminating glaciers of the Greenland ice sheet
Authors: Gillard Laura C. , Hu Xianmin , Myers Paul G. , Bamber Jonathan L. 
Published: September 2016

AbstractThe Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) stores the largest amount of freshwater in the Northern Hemisphere and has been recently losing mass at an increasing rate. An eddy‐permitting ocean general circulation model is forced with realistic estimates of freshwater flux from the GrIS. Two approaches are used to track the meltwater and its trajectory in the ocean. We show that freshwater from western and eastern GrIS have markedly different fates, on a decadal time scale. Freshwater from west Greenland predominantly accumulates in Baffin Bay before being exported south down the Labrador shelf. Meanwhile, GrIS freshwater entering the interior of the Labrador Sea, where deep convection occurs, comes predominantly (∼80%) from east Greenland. Therefore, hosing experiments, which generally assume a uniform freshwater flux spatially, will not capture the true hydrographic response and regional impacts. In addition, narrow boundary currents are important for freshwater transport and distribution, requiring simulations with eddy‐resolving resolution.
An empirical model of the high‐energy electron environment at Jupiter
Authors: de Soria‐Santacruz M. , Garrett H. B. , Evans R. W. , Jun I. , Kim W. , Paranicas C. , Drozdov A. 
Published: September 2016

AbstractWe present an empirical model of the energetic electron environment in Jupiter's magnetosphere that we have named the Galileo Interim Radiation Electron Model version‐2 (GIRE2) since it is based on Galileo data from the Energetic Particle Detector (EPD). Inside 8RJ, GIRE2 adopts the previously existing model of Divine and Garrett because this region was well sampled by the Pioneer and Voyager spacecraft but poorly covered by Galileo. Outside of 8RJ, the model is based on 10 min averages of Galileo EPD data as well as on measurements from the Geiger Tube Telescope on board the Pioneer spacecraft. In the inner magnetosphere the field configuration is dipolar, while in the outer magnetosphere it presents a disk‐like structure. The gradual transition between these two behaviors is centered at about 17RJ. GIRE2 distinguishes between the two different regions characterized by these two magnetic field topologies. Specifically, GIRE2 consists of an inner trapped omnidirectional model between 8 to 17RJ that smoothly joins onto the original Divine and Garrett model inside 8RJ and onto a GIRE2 plasma sheet model at large radial distances. The model provides a complete picture of the high‐energy electron environment in the Jovian magnetosphere from ∼1 to 50RJ. The present manuscript describes in great detail the data sets, formulation, and fittings used in the model and provides a discussion of the predicted high‐energy electron fluxes as a function of energy and radial distance from the planet.
Laboratory simulation of the geothermal heating effects on ocean overturning circulation
Authors: Wang Fei , Huang Shi‐Di , Zhou Sheng‐Qi , Xia Ke‐Qing 
Published: September 2016

AbstractMotivated by a desire to understand the geothermal heating effects on ocean circulation, a large‐scale circulation generated and sustained by thermal forcing at the surface subject to a small amount of heating from the bottom boundary is investigated through laboratory experiments. Despite its idealization, our experiments demonstrate that the leading order effect of geothermal heating is to significantly enhance the abyssal overturning, in agreement with the findings in ocean circulation models. Our experiments also demonstrate that geothermal heating cannot influence the poleward heat transport due to the strong stratification in the thermocline. Our study further reveals that the ratio of geothermal‐flux‐induced turbulent dissipation to the dissipation due to other energies is the key parameter determining the dynamical importance of geothermal heating. This quantity explains why the impact of geothermal heating is sensitive to the deep stratification, the diapycnal mixing, and the amount of geothermal flux. Moreover, it is found that this dissipation ratio may be used to understand results from different studies in a consistent way.
Century‐scale perspectives on observed and simulated Southern Ocean sea ice trends from proxy reconstructions
Authors: Hobbs Will , Curran Mark , Abram Nerilie , Thomas Elizabeth R. 
Published: September 2016

AbstractSince 1979 when continuous satellite observations began, Southern Ocean sea ice cover has increased, whilst global coupled climate models simulate a decrease over the same period. It is uncertain whether the observed trends are anthropogenically forced or due to internal variability, or whether the apparent discrepancy between models and observations can be explained by internal variability. The shortness of the satellite record is one source of this uncertainty, and a possible solution is to use proxy reconstructions, which extend the analysis period but at the expense of higher observational uncertainty. In this work, we evaluate the utility for change detection of 20th century Southern Ocean sea ice proxies. We find that there are reliable proxies for the East Antarctic, Amundsen, Bellingshausen and Weddell sectors in late winter, and for the Weddell Sea in late autumn. Models and reconstructions agree that sea ice extent in the East Antarctic, Amundsen and Bellingshausen Seas has decreased since the early 1970s, consistent with an anthropogenic response. However, the decrease is small compared to internal variability, and the change is not robustly detectable. We also find that optimal fingerprinting filters out much of the uncertainty in proxy reconstructions. The Ross Sea is a confounding factor, with a significant increase in sea ice since 1979 that is not captured by climate models; however, existing proxy reconstructions of this region are not yet sufficiently reliable for formal change detection.