bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Critical Thingking and Decision Making Skills Based Learning Methods at The Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran
Authors: Sari Citra Windani Mambang , Fitri Siti Yuyun Rahayu , Widianti Efri 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRAK Metode pembelajaran yang diberikan sangat berpengaruh dalam kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan mahasiswa perawat dalam mengambil keputusan. Kemampuan berfikir kritis dan keterampilan mengambil keputusan ini merupakan dua hal yang dapat dijadikan dasar untuk melihat kompetensi lulusan perawat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan mengambil keputusan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 151 mahasiswa. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian adalah Lebih dari setengah responden (66,2 %) memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis diatas rata-rata kelompok (M=186,19, SD=33,92). Lebih dari setengah responden memiliki keterampilan mengambil keputusan di atas rata-rata kelompok (M=94.92, SD=9.52). Sebagian kecil responden dengan IPK 3.01-3.25 memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan mengambil keputusan diatas rata-rata kelompok. Sebagian kecil responden latar belakang jurusan IPA memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan mengambil keputusan diatas rata-rata kelompok. Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan mengambil keputusan sebaiknya dimasukkan ke dalam kurikulum akademik sehingga terwujud perawat profesional. ABSTRACT Methods of learning in nursing students affect the ability of critical thinking skills and student nurses in making decisions. The ability of critical thinking and decision making skills are the two things that can be used as a basis to see competence of nurse graduates. The aim of this study is to identify the critical thinking skills and decision making skills in student Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran. The research method is quantitative descriptive with a sample of 151 students. Data analysis using frequency distribution. Results of the study were more than half of the respondents (66.2%) have the ability to think critically above the group average (M = 186.19, SD = 33.92). More than half of respondents have a decision-making skills in the above average group (M = 94.92, SD = 9.52). A small portion of respondents with a GPA of 3.01 to 3.25 to have critical thinking skills and decision making skills above the group average. A small portion of respondent background science majors have the critical thinking skills and decision making skills above the group average. The ability of critical thinking and decision making skills should be incorporated into the academic curriculum as soft skills to realize a professional nurse.
THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF PERFORMANCE OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kotane Inta 
Published: January 2018

The number of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) comprises a significant share in total number of enterprises in national economies, the SMEs are considered to be the backbone of economic growth, and most often their significance is valued by the gross value added and a number of new jobs created. Notwithstanding the established role of SMEs in national economies and the research studies conducted by Latvian scientists, the author considers that the theoretical and practical aspects of the SME's performance have not been sufficiently studied and published in Latvia. The purpose of the current study is to explore the theoretical and practical aspects of the SME's performance. The theoretical study is based on the analysis of the research publications, and the practical aspects are analysed using statistical information. General scientific research methods – information analysis and synthesis, the logical construction, monographic, data grouping and graphical representation methods – are used in the research. In the result, the theoretical aspects of the SMEs' performance are explored and the main indicators measuring the SMEs' performance are assessed.
El liberalismo visto desde la revista del Ateneo franquista (1952-1955)
Authors: Segade Alonso Carlos E. 
Published: January 2018

Resumen: En 1952 sale a la luz la revista Ateneo como órgano de difusión cultural dependiente de la Dirección General de Información. Su misión era la de motivar la unidad intelectual de España, concitar la adhesión al régimen de los intelectuales y promocionar los valores de la monarquía católica leal a los principios del Movimiento. En consonancia con el pensamiento reaccionario tradicional, Ateneo criticó cualquier manifestación y herencia del pasado régimen parlamentario y liberal. Este artículo estudia cómo se materializaban esas críticas en servicio y exaltación de los valores políticos subyacentes bajo el franquismo.Palabras clave: Ateneo, liberalismo, franquismo, nacional-catolicismo, revistas culturales.Abstract: In 1952 the journal Ateneo is published for its first time. It will have a role as a medium to spread the official cultural values as part of the governmental Information Agency. They will have the mission to promote Spanish intellectual unity by encouraging intellectuals to support Franco’s regime and promoting the values of a Catholic Monarchy loyal to the principles of the Movement. In tune with the traditional reactionary thought, Ateneo criticised any manifestation and inheritance of the past liberal and parliamentarian regime. This paper analyses how this criticism was materialised and used to praise the underlying political values of Francoism.Keywords: Ateneo, liberalism, Francoism, national-Catholicism, cultural journals.
Variação anatômica do canal mandibular: relato de caso
Authors: Lima Nathally Nadia Moura de , Lima Valthierre Nunes de , Ferreira Filho Jose Laurentino , Pouchain Ernest Cavalcante , Cavalcante Daniel de Sá 
Published: January 2018

O canal mandibular é uma estrutura localizada no corpo da mandíbula, que se estende desde o forame mandibular ate o forame mentual, e contem em seu interior o nervo, artéria e veia alveolar inferior. Ramificação do nervo alveolar inferior é responsável por inervar tecidos moles, papila, dentes, periodonto e osso da mandíbula. O objetivo desse trabalho foi apresentar um caso clinico de variação anatômica do canal mandibular com exteriorização para face externa do corpo da mandíbula, confrontando com dados presentes na literatura. A correta identificação e localização das variações anatômicas do canal mandibular por meio de tomografia computadorizada, em caso de cirurgias envolvendo a região, previne complicações trans e pós-operatórias ou ainda insucessos na colocação de implantes. Sabe-se também que a região de linha obliqua é uma importante área doadora de enxertos ósseos intraorais. Assim, deve-se levar em consideração a proximidade com o feixe vasculonervoso alveolar inferior em caso de variação anatômica do canal mandibular. Embora essa variação esteja presente em apenas uma pequena parcela da população, é fundamental conhece-la, visto sua importância nas intervenções clinicas e cirúrgicas por influenciar diretamente no sucesso ou fracasso das mesmas.Descritores: Nervo Mandibular; Mandíbula; Variação Anatômica.
Aplicação dos sistemas adesivos nos últimos cinco anos
Authors: Saviczki Paulo Ladislau , Rebouças Maryanne de Mendonça e Silva , Genaro Christiane Toriy , Masocatto Danilo Chizzolini , Coelho Túlio Marcos Kalife , Figueiredo José Luiz Guimarães de , Ribeiro Benícia Carolina Iaskieviscz 
Published: January 2018

Os novos materiais restauradores têm sido desenvolvidos para atender as exigências dos clínicos e obter um nível de excelência tanto em termos funcionais quanto em estética. Com isso, uma grande variedade de produtos odontológicos é lançada no mercado a cada ano, dentre esses produtos temos os sistemas adesivos odontológicos e junto a eles surgem diferentes técnicas de utilização. Portanto é estritamente importante o conhecimento do profissional durante a seleção e aplicação desses sistemas adesivos. A elaboração dessa revisão foi impulsionada devido a grande quantidade de sistemas disponíveis hoje e buscou compreender a fundo a aplicação desses sistemas de acordo com as pesquisas dos últimos 5 anos. Essas pesquisas nos trouxeram dados altamente significativos, tais como: que o aumento do tempo de aplicação dos sistemas autocondicionantes leva a uma melhora na resistência adesiva; os novos conceitos de hibridização a partir da desproteinização da dentina e fixação da clorexidina como inibidor efetivo de metaloproteinases. Descritores: Adesivos Dentinários; Resistência Adesiva; Resinas Compostas.
Aspectos psicológicos a tener en cuenta en la atención de víctimas de la trata de personas
Authors: Chahín-Pinzón Nicolás , Reyes Jaimes Johana Marcela , Vargas Parra Jackeline 
Published: January 2018

Este artículo describe los elementos básicos desde el punto de vista psicológico a quienes en algún momento pueden tener en su consulta pacientes que hayan sido víctimas del tráfico de personas. Para el logro de este objetivo, el contenido se desarrollará en varios niveles de acercamiento a esta problemática. En primer término, se contextualizará y describirá la realidad de la trata de personas en la actualidad, para presentar un referente macro de esta situación. Seguidamente, se abordará el deterioro y daño psicológico que padecen las víctimas durante el periodo de explotación y victimización. Luego, se revisarán los síntomas, conductas y reacciones que son más frecuentemente observados, una vez termina el cautiverio y la víctima se encuentra en un lugar de acogida. Posteriormente, se continuará con la descripción y análisis los trastornos mentales más frecuentes que se pueden diagnosticar en esta población, teniendo como referencia las investigaciones más relevantes sobre este aspecto, prestando una especial atención a propuestas alternativas diagnósticas, que intentan explicar con mayor amplitud la complejidad de la sintomatología mental de las víctimas de la trata de personas. En la parte final se realiza una breve reflexión crítica de la realidad actual, para posteriormente proponer alternativas que permitan en un futuro ofrecer a esta población una atención mucho más integral.
Collisions Between Pedestrians and Reversing Vehicles in Public Settings in France
Authors: Brenac Thierry , Fournier Jean-Yves 
Published: January 2018

Background:Collisions between pedestrians and reversing vehicles in public settings have received little attention in France. Yet, according to the national statistics on traffic accidents, reversing vehicles are involved in 6.5% of the 11,700 pedestrian accidents recorded each year (over the 2008-2015 period). Moreover, this proportion is probably underestimated in these statistics.Objective:This work aims to provide a brief assessment of this problem in the French case, in quantitative and qualitative terms.Methods:A random sample of 882 police reports on pedestrian accidents occurring in public settings in France was studied to identify the reversing collisions among them. Then, the reversing accidents found (61 cases) were thoroughly analysed to improve our knowledge of the mechanisms involved.Results:Reversing collisions account for about 7% of pedestrian accidents in public settings. Pedestrians aged 60 or over (73% of the pedestrian victims) and commercial and goods vehicles are over-represented in these collisions. Pedestrians often fail to see the reversing vehicle, fail to anticipate its manoeuvre, or are not able to get out its path. Drivers generally fail to see the pedestrian before the collision. The reasons for the reversing manoeuvres are identified and suggest that these manoeuvres could partly be avoided.Conclusion:In France, reversing accidents represent a non-negligible proportion of pedestrian accidents in public settings. It appears that, in addition to the influence of limited rearward visibility in vehicles, certain road layouts play a role in these accidents by encouraging or forcing drivers to make reversing manoeuvres (at least for large vehicles).
Upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan melalui model pembelajaran talking stick
Authors: Boinah Boinah 
Published: January 2018

This research was conducted to improve students’ achievement on Citizenship Education through Talking Stick Instructional Model in Class VII B Muhammadiyah Junior High School Seyegan academic year of 2015/216. It was Classroom Action Research . Based on result of the study it can be concluded that the implementation of Talking Stick Instructional Model improved students’ achievement on Citizenship Education. It was based upon the results that (1) the procentage of passer grade was increased through entire cycles. The average of the score was 60.64 with 16.12 % of students succed the defined treshold during pre Cycle, was increased to 79.68 with 65.62 % of students during cycle I and the average of the score was increased to 96.54 consists of 93.54%. (2) The students’ learning activities were also increased, cycle I was 46.87% and cycle II became 81.25%. Accordingly, it was recomended that Talking Stick Instructional Model can be used to improve students’ achievement on Citizenship Education.
Persepsi tokoh p0litik terhadap model pemilukada gubernur
Authors: Nugraha Fajar 
Published: January 2018

the conduction of election was aimed at electing people and local representatives as well as forming democratic, strong, and legitimate government in order to pursuit national goals based on Indonesian Constitution (UUDNRI 1945). Related to general election, there was a discourse on the model of governor election. The first, governor should elected by local (provincial) council. Second model will be direct election. The third, the governor should be assigned by President. It was a case study with qualitative approach. Based on the field result, it was perceived that the ideal type of choosing governor was direct election model. It was believed that it would trigger or stimulate a democratic local government and people-oriented development, throw away political partai oligarki. It was also in accordance to public participation on decision making.
Estoppel by Representation in Administrative Law
Authors: Thomson Joshua 
Published: January 2018

Traditionally, estoppel by representation cannot interfere with the exercise of a statutory power or the performance of a statutory duty by an administrative body. According to this principle, referred to below as “the traditional rule”, the public purpose served by the statute prevails over the private interest of an individual who may have been misled to the extent of relying on a misrepresentation to his or her detriment. This article begins by examining the ambit of this rule.The second part of the article analyses the basis for estoppel in administrative law. It will be argued that public law estoppel must be based on analogous private law principles, and not on some unique public law doctrine.The remainder of the article then considers transposing private law estoppel into a statutory context. Specifically, it deals with the application of estoppel to representations about intra vires exercises of power, and then examines representations about ultra vires administrative action.
The Wall of Separation: Section 116, The First Amendment and Constitutional Religious Guarantees
Authors: Puls Joshua 
Published: January 2018

The Commonwealth shall not make any law for establishing any religion, or for imposing any religious observance, or for prohibiting the free exercise of any religion, and no religious test shall be required as a qualification for any office or public trust under the Commonwealth.Constitution of the Commonwealth of AustraliaCongress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof ...[N]o religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.Constitution of the United States of AmericaThe Australian Constitution expressly guarantees very few individual rights. One of its rights-conferring provisions is s 116. Incongruously situated in the Chapter dealing with the States, s 116 prohibits the Commonwealth from, amongst other things, legislating against the free exercise of religion or for the establishment of any religion. The United States Constitution, by contrast, includes a comprehensive Bill of Rights which includes a similar, though not identical, religious guarantee. In very different contexts therefore both the High Court of Australia and the Supreme Court of the United States of America have adjudicated upon a similar constitutional provision.
On the Monarchist's Maxim: “If it Ain't Broke, Don't Fix It”
Authors: McDonald Leighton 
Published: January 2018

[T]he plan now to be formed will certainly be defective, as the Confederation has been found on trial to be. Amendments therefore will be necessary, and it will be better to provide for them, in an easy, regular and Constitutional way than to trust to chance and violence.It is often said that the great innovation of America's eighteenth century constitution-makers was not their acceptance of the ideal of constitutionalism but their insistence that legal constraints on government be subject to alteration, breaking free front the hold of divine law and natural right theories. To be sure, the notion of constitutionalism necessarily entails that there be some distinction between how ordinary legal change is effected and how a constitution is changed. A constitution binds and guides ordinary law-making by virtue of itself not being subject to those processes.
Commonwealth Companies and the Constitution
Authors: Seddon Nick , Bottomley Stephen 
Published: January 2018

The Commonwealth has since federation formed and controlled many corporations, both statutory and those created under companies legislation. In this article we explore the constitutional basis for the Commonwealth forming and controlling a Corporations Law company. This is a topic which has received little attention but it is becoming increasingly clear that a proper understanding of the Commonwealth's constitutional position, when it forms and controls companies, is necessary because of the increased emphasis on commercialisation and entrepreneurialism and the sometimes drawn-out process of privatisation of Commonwealth bodies.It is generally assumed in this article that the Commonwealth will make use of a company for some commercial purpose, but we acknowledge this is not always the case. It is possible, and quite common, for the Commonwealth to use a company for the implementation of a policy or for some other governmental purpose not directly related to commercial activity. The use of the company form by the Commonwealth in any situation raises important questions about government responsibility and accountability. While we do not address these questions directly in this paper, our underlying concern nevertheless is that the use of a company by the Commonwealth for ordinary commercial purposes has the potential to erode the notion of governmental responsibility.
Privacy Protection in Australia: The Need for an Effective Private Sector Regime
Authors: Paterson Moira 
Published: January 2018

Australia in the 1990s, like most other industrialised countries, is characterised by its high level of technological development, the increased automation of transactions between businesses and their customers and the reversal of pre-existing trends towards large government. These factors have combined to create an environment in which the issue of privacy and, in particular, the need for a private sector regime to protect privacy has begun to feature on the political agenda.The need to regulate personal information became a matter of concern for the first time in Australia in the context of the controversy generated by an unsuccessful attempt to introduce a national identity card, the Australia Card. The main concern at that time focussed on the need to regulate the activities of the government; the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth), which was enacted in conjunction with initiatives to extend the use of the tax file number as a de facto identifier, covered only the activities of the Commonwealth public sector.
Interview with Bama
Authors: Sarangi Jaydeep 
Published: January 2018

Bama (born 1958), also known as Bama Faustina Soosairaj, is a Tamil, Dalit feminist, teacher and writer. Her autobiographical novel Karukku (1992) chronicles the joys and sorrows experienced by Dalit Christian women in Tamil Nadu. She subsequently wrote two more novels, Sangati (1994) and Vanmam (2002) along with two collections of short stories: Kusumbukkaran (1996) and Oru Tattvum Erumaiyum (2003). Bama was born as Faustina Mary Fatima Rani in a Roman Catholic family from Puthupatti in the then Madras State. Later she adopted 'Bama' as her pen name. Susairaj was her father and Sebasthiamma, her mother. Bama's novels focus on caste and gender discrimination. She propagates Dalit feminism through her writings.
Interview with Will Self
Authors: Chatterjee Arup K 
Published: January 2018

Will Self is a renowned British author, cultural thinker, journalist, broadcaster, and psychogeographer. He has authored ten novels, most recently Shark (2014) and Phone (2017); five collections of shorter fiction, and several volumes of nonfiction, most recently The Unbearable Lightness of Being a Prawn Cracker (2012). Self has been translated into over 20 languages. His novel Umbrella (2012) was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize. He has frequently published in many periodicals including the Guardian, Harper's, the New York Times, the New Statesman, and London Review of Books. He is a regular presenter or panelist on BBC television shows and BBC Radio 4. His first book of short fiction, The Quantity Theory of Insanity (1991) won the Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize. He won the Agha Khan Prize for Fiction for Tough, Tough Toys for Tough, Tough Boys (1998), and the Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse Prize for Comic Fiction for The Butt (2008).In 2007, M. Hunter Hayes published Understanding Will Self on the subject of his life and work. Self is Professor of Contemporary Thought at Brunel University, London.This interview was conducted at the bar of the India Club Restaurant, Strand Continental Hotel, London.
Economia da cultura e economia criativa: análise dos conceitos e contribuição aos estudos territoriais
Authors: Diniz Gustavo da Silva , Mendes Auro Aparecido 
Published: January 2018

As relações entre território, criatividade, economia e cultura são múltiplas. As dinâmicas econômicas e territoriais contemporâneas são cada vez mais influenciadas por elementos intangíveis e exigem a construção e o estudo de conceitos que apreendam estes novos nexos territoriais e econômicos. Nesta perspectiva, o presente artigo analisa os conceitos de Economia da Cultura e Economia Criativa, com vistas à contribuir com os estudos territoriais. O artigo analisa as relações históricas entre economia e criatividade, afirmando que a referida relação é anterior a formulação dos conceitos de Economia da Cultura e Economia Criativa e que não se restringe as atividades e processos englobados pelos conceitos citados. Na análise dos conceitos de Economia da Cultura e Economia Criativa, são examinados os estudos seminais e os traços característicos destes campos, bem como são identificadas as principais abordagens e contextos de uso dos conceitos e a crescente relevância destes dentro da economia contemporânea e nas estratégias de desenvolvimento territorial. Dentro do contexto de análise dos referidos conceitos, examina-se também formulações sobre a Classe Criativa, identificando-se diferentes abordagens teóricas a relacionar os temas trabalho e criatividade. Desta forma, busca-se contribuir e oferecer subsídios para os estudos das relações entre território, criatividade, economia e cultura