bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Performando com plantas no Antropoceno ob-cênico
Authors: Arlander Annette 
Published: September 2024

Há alguma maneira para que a forma de arte antropocêntrica e antropomórfica por excelência – o teatro ou a performance – possa se expandir para além de seu viés humano e humanista? O termo Antropoceno é de alguma forma útil para os estudos de teatro e performance ou para a performance como pesquisa? As afirmações das quatro teses sobre o feminismo pós-humano propostas por Braidotti podem, sem dúvida, ser trazidas à cena, mas elas têm relevância para o desenvolvimento ou compreensão de práticas de performance fora da cena e descentralizadas, como aquelas que tentam explorar formas e locais alternativos de performance, como o performar com plantas? Neste texto, examino as teses afirmativas de Braidotti e exploro sua utilidade no que diz respeito à análise de performances, utilizando alguns de meus experimentos no projeto de pesquisa artística Performing with plants como exemplos, e pondero quais são as implicações e possíveis usos dessas teses para nossa compreensão das performances com entidades mais-que-humanas, com as quais compartilhamos nosso planeta.
Palavras-chave: Performance. Teatro. Não humano. Pós-humano. Análise de performance. Feminismo antropocênico. Braidotti. Antropocênico. Antropomórfico. Performando com plantas.
Abstract
Is there a way for the anthropocentric and anthropomorphic art form par excellence, the theatre, or performance art for that matter, to expand beyond their human and humanist bias? Is the term Anthropocene in any way useful for theatre and performance studies or performance-as-research? The assertions of Braidotti’s four theses can undoubtedly be put on stage, but do they have relevance for developing or understanding performance practices off- stage and off-center, such as those trying to explore alternative ways and sites of performing, like performing with plants? In this text, I examine Braidotti’s affirmative theses and explore their usefulness with regard to performance analysis, use some of my experiments in the artistic research project Performing with plants as examples, and consider what the implications and possible uses of these theses are for our understanding of performances with other-than-human entities, which we share our planet with.
Keywords: Performance. Theatre. Non-human. Posthuman. Performance analysis. Anthropocene feminism. Braidotti. Anthropocentric. Anthropomorphic. Performing with plants.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Andalan Rantai Pasok Indonesia (Arpilog)
Authors: Nadia Maulaya  , Henny Armaniah  
Published: September 2024

Human resource management has an important role as a driving force in the company, in improving employee performance, periodic training and motivating employees can be carried out. This study aims to determine the effect of training and motivation on employee performance at PT Andalan Rantai Pasok Indonesia. The type of research used is quantitative research. The population in this study was the entire sample size of 31 respondents. The analysis technique used in this study is the validity test method, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing using SPSS 26. The results showed that the Training Variable partially had a significant effect on Employee Performance with a t value of 2.244> 2.051 and a Sig value of 0.033 <0.05 and the Motivation Variable partially had a significant effect on Employee Performance with a t value of 3.137> 2.051 and a Sig value of 0.004<0.5. The F test shows that together, training and motivation have a significant effect on employee performance (F = 10,971, p = 0.000). So it can be concluded that Training and Motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Women's Right to Choose a Spouse in Saudi Family Law Compared to Shari’a and International Conventions
Authors: Alboraie Ahmed S. A. , Hamdi Khaled M. , Hashem Nasser A. M. , Malik Mohammed B. , Abdul-Rahim Mohamed B. , Abdel-Khaleq Musaad A. 
Published: September 2024

Among the recent laws issued in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the Personal Status Law issued in 2022, this law is considered a qualitative leap in the field of human rights. One of the main principles targeted by this law is empowering women and supporting their rights. It aims to address many societal problems that families and women have sometimes faced by regulating family relationships, rights, and duties for all family members. One of the significant rights guaranteed by the law for women is the right to choose a spouse without coercion. The law has established a set of procedures to ensure the consideration of this right in Saudi society. In this study, we aim to focus on the mechanisms of protecting this right in Saudi law and examine some important issues related to this right, such as male guardianship over women in marriage, determining the marriage age, compatibility between spouses, and the restrictions imposed on this right in Saudi law, comparing this issues with Islamic Sharia texts and international agreements.
Sistem Aplikasi Mobile Pelaporan Masalah: Layanan Aspirasi Dan Pengaduan Online Rakyat
Authors: Febrianda Habib Maulana , Maiyana Efmi 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menggambarkan pengembangan dan implementasi sistem aplikasi mobile pelaporan masalah yang dirancang untuk memudahkan pengguna melaporkan gangguan dan insiden. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan aplikasi pelaporan masalah, sistem pelaporan gangguan, dan aplikasi mobile pengaduan masalah menjadi satu solusi komprehensif. Aplikasi mobile ini memberikan pengguna kemampuan untuk dengan cepat melaporkan masalah, mengunggah informasi terkait, dan menghubungkannya dengan tim yang bertanggung jawab untuk menangani masalah.

Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi mobile, pelapor kejadian dapat memberikan laporan secara real-time, memungkinkan tim dukungan untuk merespons lebih cepat. Sistem ini juga memungkinkan evaluasi dan dokumentasi yang efisien terhadap hasil tindakan korektif yang diambil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam penanganan gangguan dan insiden, serta penggunaan data pelaporan masalah untuk analisis dan perbaikan sistem yang berkelanjutan. Sistem aplikasi mobile ini berpotensi meningkatkan efisiensi dan kepuasan pengguna melalui respons yang lebih cepat dan solusi yang lebih akurat terhadap masalah yang dilaporkan.

Kunci: Aplikasi pelaporan masalah, Sistem pelaporan gangguan, Aplikasi seluler keluhan masalah, Aplikasi seluler pelaporan insiden
Effect of PM2.5 on burden of mortality from non-communicable diseases in northern Thailand
Authors: Parasin Nichapa , Amnuaylojaroen Teerachai 
Published: September 2024

Background
Particulate pollution, especially PM2.5from biomass burning, affects public and human health in northern Thailand during the dry season. Therefore, PM2.5exposure increases non-communicable disease incidence and mortality. This study examined the relationship between PM2.5and NCD mortality, including heart disease, hypertension, chronic lung disease, stroke, and diabetes, in northern Thailand during 2017–2021.

Methods
The analysis utilized accurate PM2.5data from the MERRA2 reanalysis, along with ground-based PM2.5measurements from the Pollution Control Department and mortality data from the Division of Non-Communicable Disease, Thailand. The cross-correlation and spearman coefficient were utilized for the time-lag, and direction of the relationship between PM2.5and mortality from NCDs, respectively. The Hazard Quotient (HQ) was used to quantify the health risk of PM2.5to people in northern Thailand.

Results
High PM2.5 risk was observed in March, with peak PM2.5concentration reaching 100 µg/m3, with maximum HQ values of 1.78 ± 0.13 to 4.25 ± 0.35 and 1.45 ± 0.11 to 3.46 ± 0.29 for males and females, respectively. Hypertension significantly correlated with PM2.5levels, followed by chronic lung disease and diabetes. The cross-correlation analysis showed a strong relationship between hypertansion mortality and PM2.5at a two-year time lag in Chiang Mai (0.73) (CI [−0.43–0.98], p-value of 0.0270) and a modest relationship with chronic lung disease at Lampang (0.33) (a four-year time lag). The results from spearman correlation analysis showed that PM2.5concentrations were associated with diabetes mortality in Chiang Mai, with a coefficient of 0.9 (CI [0.09–0.99], p-value of 0.03704). Lampang and Phayao had significant associations between PM2.5 and heart disease, with coefficients of 0.97 (CI [0.66–0.99], p-value of 0.0048) and 0.90 (CI [0.09–0.99], p-value of 0.0374), respectively, whereas Phrae had a high coefficient of 0.99 on stroke.
Qualidade de vida durante a pandemia de COVID-19 em colaboradores de restaurantes de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais
Authors: Reis Flávia Nolasco , Lopes Aline Cristine Souza , Monteiro Marlene Azevedo Magalhães 
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho buscou analisar a associação entre a pandemia de COVID-19 e a qualidade de vida de colaboradores de restaurantes de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Para tanto, foi utilizado o instrumento de avaliação da qualidade de vida, SF-36, além de um questionário elaborado com questões sociodemográficas, mudanças no ambiente e na rotina de trabalho e relacionadas à COVID-19. Para a análise dos dados foram utilizados os testes não paramétricos de Mann-Whitney correlação de Spearman para avaliar as correlações entre a atuação profissional, preocupação em perder o emprego e a qualidade de vida com nível de significância p≤0,05. Como resultados, observou-se uma pior qualidade de vida nos colaboradores dos restaurantes, com impacto nos domínios Limitação por Aspectos Físicos, Vitalidade, Estado Geral de Saúde, Limitação nos aspectos Emocionais e Saúde Mental, com maior impacto negativo para aqueles acometidos pela COVID-19. A qualidade de vida dos colaboradores de restaurantes apresentou importantes perdas em virtude da pandemia de COVID-19. Assim, são necessários mais estudos com este público para realização de intervenções futuras, com a finalidade de auxiliar na melhoria de qualidade de vida e no bem-estar destes trabalhadores.
Interprofessional education among musculoskeletal healthcare professions: A scoping review
Authors: Ismail Fatima , Myburgh Corrie , Downing Charlene , Makkink Andrew 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT

Objective
To examine peer-reviewed literature involving undergraduate interprofessional education (IPE) focusing on musculoskeletal (MSK) healthcare professions.

Methods
Methodological searches were conducted on electronic databases PubMed, Scopus, ERIC, and ProQuest. No date restrictions were applied. English sources (qualitative and quantitative methodological studies, conference papers and proceedings, systematic reviews, grey literature, unpublished materials, theses, and dissertations) were included. A researcher, independent reviewer, and research librarian completed the search and data extraction from June to October 2023. Disagreements were resolved by discussion. ATLAS.ti was used to analyze data by generating codes linked to the text. Findings were reported in a narrative format and by using tables.

Results
Initially, 2894 articles were retrieved and screened for relevance. After rigorous screening procedures, 18 articles from various countries were deemed eligible for inclusion. The included studies were conducted within the date range of 2010 to 2024. The included studies employed mixed methods (n = 9), quantitative (n = 5), and qualitative (n = 4) approaches. Combined medical and physiotherapy student cohorts were prominently featured in 67% (n = 12) of the reviewed studies. All 18 studies incorporated the implementation and/or evaluation of an IPE intervention. Thematic analysis revealed 5 overarching themes, encompassing the benefits, barriers, interventions, strategies, evaluation, and general findings related to IPE.

Conclusion
The reviewed literature emphasizes a significant gap in IPE initiatives concerning various MSK health providers, including chiropractors, podiatrists, biokineticists, and osteopaths. This paucity accentuates the need for further exploration and evaluation of IPE within MSK-specific contexts, crucial for addressing and mitigating the escalating global burden of MSK diseases.
The Influence of Product Innovation and Service Innovation on Interest in BMT Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim through Trust as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Imro’ah Wulidatul , Rahmawati Zulfa Muasaroh Binti , Atoillah M. , Setiani  
Published: September 2024

Aims: This study aims to determine the influence of Product Innovation and Service Innovation on Interest in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim with Trust as an Intervening Variable.
Study Design: This study uses a quantitative approach with primary data types.
Place and Duration of Study: Respondents in this study were 100 traders who were classified based on location, namely at the Upper Dinoyo Market, Lower Dinoyo Market, Side Landungsari Market, and Edge Landungsari Market in Malang City.
Methodology: The sampling technique in this study used the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data collection for this study was conducted offline using interviews and closed questionnaires with a Likert scale featuring four response options. The data analysis included both outer and inner model analyses and hypothesis testing, conducted using software like Microsoft Excel and SmartPLS.
Results: Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it was obtained that Product Innovation and service innovation had a significant effect on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslims, Product Innovation, and service innovation had a significant effect on the Trust of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim, Trust had a significant effect on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim’s. Furthermore, trust can mediate the influence of product innovation on the Interests of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim. However, Trust cannot mediate the influence of Service Innovation on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Entrepreneurs.
Conclusion: The variables of Product Innovation and Service Innovation have a significant effect on Interest and also increase Trust in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim. Trust is proven to mediate the relationship between Product Innovation and Interest, indicating that trust strengthens the influence of product innovation on interest. However, Trust does not mediate the relationship between Service Innovation and Interest, implying that trust formed among members plays a more important role in determining interest, regardless of service innovation.
Geochemical Modeling and Quality Assessment of the Surface Waters from the Mouhoun River System, Burkina Faso: Implications of Water–Rock Interactions and Anthropogenic Activities
Authors: Korsaga Pélagie Wend Bénedo , Sako Aboubakar , Millogo Césard 
Published: September 2024

Major ion and heavy metal geochemistry was used to investigate the factors that control the Mouhoun River water quality in western Burkina Faso. Major cation concentrations was in the following decreasing order: Ca2+> Na+> K+> Mg2+, reflecting silicate weathering. However, relatively high HCO3- and SO42- concentrations could be related to dissolution of calcite and sulfide minerals, respectively. The average heavy metal concentrations in the riverine system were in the following order: FeT>Ag>Mn>Zn>Pb>Cu>Ni>AsT>Cr>Hg>Co>Cd with FeT and Ag exceeding the World Health Organization permissible limits. Concentrations of all heavy metals, except Cr, were higher in the Mouhoun system compared to the average world river concentrations. Adsorption and speciation models showed that Zn, Ag, Cd, Co, Cr and Ni are likely to remain in their free ionic forms, and thus posing serious threats to aquatic life and human health. Ag-Hg-Ni-Cd association around Poura and Tenado on the principal component plot suggested that the widespread artisanal gold mining in these areas may have contributed to these metals’ loading. In contrast, NH4+, Pb, Cu, Cr, AsT and Zn were clustered around a densely populated and industrialized Kou watershed, pointing to agricultural and industrial sources of these pollutants. Furthermore, the Kou River had the highest metal index followed by Tenado, Samendeni, Poura and Boromo. Hence, the chemistry of the Mouhoun River and its tributary appears to be mainly controlled by population density and various anthropogenic activities taking place in their drainage basins. The findings could provide avenues for sound and sustainable water resource management in a water scarce semi-arid environment.
Wirksame Begründung einer Zahlungsverpflichtung bei Verwendung eines Internet-Bestellbuttons
Authors: Ring Gerhard 
Published: September 2024

Zusammenfassung
Nach § 312j Abs. 3 Satz 1 BGB muss der Unternehmer die Bestellsituation bei einem Verbrauchervertrag im elektronischen Geschäftsverkehr, der eine entgeltliche Leistung des Unternehmers zum Gegenstand hat, so gestalten, dass der Verbraucher mit seiner Bestellung ausdrücklich bestätigt, dass er sich zu einer Zahlung verpflichtet. Sofern die Bestellung über eine Schaltfläche erfolgt, ist die entsprechende Pflicht des Unternehmers nur erfüllt, wenn die Schaltfläche den Vorgaben in § 312j Abs. 3 Satz 2 BGB entspricht: Sie muss gut lesbar und mit nichts anderem als den Wörtern „zahlungspflichtig bestellen“ oder mit einer anderen entsprechenden Formulierung beschriftet sein. Ein Verbrauchervertrag im elektronischen Geschäftsverkehr, der eine entgeltliche Leistung des Unternehmers zum Gegenstand hat, kommt nach § 312j Abs. 4 BGB nur dann zustande, wenn der Unternehmer die genannten Pflichten aus § 312j Abs. 3 BGB erfüllt hat. Der folgende Beitrag geht der Frage nach, ob ein Vertrag, der den Verbraucher i.S.d. § 312j Abs. 3 BGB zur Zahlung verpflichtet, auch dann angenommen werden kann, wenn der Verbraucher dem Unternehmer zum Zeitpunkt des Vertragsschlusses nicht unbedingt, sondern nur unter bestimmten weiteren Voraussetzungen zur Zahlung verpflichtet ist? Anlass für eine umfassende Auseinandersetzung bietet der Ausgangsfall einer Vorlageentscheidung des LG Berlin v. 2.6.2022 - 67 S 259/ 21, MDR 2023, 389, in dem eine Zahlungsverpflichtung erst und nur in einem späteren Erfolgsfall einer beauftragten Rechtsverfolgung greifen soll, sowie die daraufhin ergangene Entscheidung des EuGH v. 30.5.2024 - C-400/22, MDR 2024, 965.
Phosphorus transformations along a large‐scale climosequence in arid and semiarid grasslands of northern China
Authors: Feng Jiao , Turner Benjamin L. , Lü Xiaotao , Chen Zhenhua , Wei Kai , Tian Jihui , Wang Chao , Luo Wentao , Chen Lijun 
Published: August 2016

AbstractThe Walker and Syers model of phosphorus (P) transformations during long‐term soil development has been verified along many chronosequences but has rarely been examined along climosequences, particularly in arid regions. We hypothesized that decreasing aridity would have similar effects on soil P transformations as time by increasing the rate of pedogenesis. To assess this, we examined P fractions in arid and semiarid grassland soils (0‐10 cm) along a 3700 km aridity gradient in northern China (aridity between 0.43 and 0.97, calculated as 1 − [mean annual precipitation/potential evapotranspiration]). Primary mineral P declined as aridity decreased, although it still accounted for about 30% of the total P in the wettest sites. In contrast, the proportions of organic and occluded P increased as aridity decreased. These changes in soil P composition occurred in parallel with marked shifts in soil nutrient stoichiometry, with organic carbon:organic P and nitrogen:organic P ratios increasing with decreasing aridity. These results indicate increasing abundance of P relative to carbon or nitrogen along the climosequence. Overall, our results indicate a broad shift from abiotic to biotic control on P cycling at an aridity value of approximately 0.7 (corresponding to about 250 mm mean annual rainfall). We conclude that the Walker and Syers model can be extended to climosequences in arid and semiarid ecosystems and that the apparent decoupling of nutrient cycles in arid soils is a consequence of their pedogenic immaturity.
Supersubstorms (SML < −2500 nT): Magnetic storm and solar cycle dependences
Authors: Hajra Rajkumar , Tsurutani Bruce T. , Echer Ezequiel , Gonzalez Walter D. , Gjerloev Jesper W. 
Published: August 2016

AbstractWe study extremely intense substorms with SuperMAG AL (SML) peak intensities < −2500 nT (“supersubstorms”/SSSs) for the period from 1981 to 2012. The SSS events were often found to be isolated SML peaks and not statistical fluctuations of the indices. The SSSs occur during all phases of the solar cycle with the highest occurrence (3.8 year−1) in the descending phase. The SSSs exhibited an annual variation with equinoctial maximum altering between spring in solar cycle 22 and fall in solar cycle 23. The occurrence rate and strength of the SSSs did not show any strong relationship with the intensity of the associated geomagnetic storms. All SSS events were associated with strong southward interplanetary magnetic field Bs component. The Bs fields were part of interplanetary magnetic clouds in 46% and of interplanetary sheath fields in 54% of the cases. About 77% of the SSSs were associated with small regions of very high density solar wind plasma parcels or pressure pulses impinging upon the magnetosphere. Comments on how SSS events may cause power outages at Earth are discussed at the end of the paper.
A full‐particle Martian upper thermosphere‐exosphere model using the DSMC method
Authors: Terada Kaori , Terada Naoki , Shinagawa Hiroyuki , Fujiwara Hitoshi , Kasaba Yasumasa , Seki Kanako , Leblanc François , Chaufray Jean‐Yves , Modolo Ronan 
Published: August 2016

AbstractA one‐dimensional full‐particle model of the Martian upper thermosphere‐exosphere has been developed, where the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is applied to both thermal and nonthermal components. Our full‐particle model can self‐consistently solve the transition from collisional to collisionless domains in the upper thermosphere, so that the energy deposition from nonthermal energetic components to thermal components in the transition region is properly described. For the solar EUV condition during the Viking 1 measurement (1 EUV case), computed density profiles are in good agreement with those observed by Viking 1 and with the conventional model. For a solar EUV flux 6 times the Viking 1 condition (6 EUV case), the computed heating efficiency is essentially the same as the 1 EUV case but slightly increases by about 10% below the exobase, and temperature deviates from the conventional model in and above the transition region. This result suggests that the conventional heating efficiency of 0.18 is a good approximation for low (1 EUV case) to moderately strong (6 EUV case) solar EUV conditions but would be inappropriate for an extremely strong solar EUV (up to ~100 times stronger flux) environment. We also find that applying different models of the CO2‐O collisional energy transfer rate results in a difference in the calculated exobase temperature by 150 K for the 6 EUV case.