bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Augmented hypertensive response during co‐administration of vasoconstrictive and antimuscarinic agents
Authors: Meng Lingzhong , Warner David 
Published: March 2017

SummaryA patient presenting for a craniotomy developed severe hypertension during scalp infiltration of epinephrine‐containing local anaesthetic solution. The exaggerated arterial blood pressure response to epinephrine was attributed to glycopyrrolate administered 10 min earlier. Antimuscarinic agents impair the parasympathetic component of the baroreflex, the essential feedback mechanism in regulating blood pressure. Antimuscarinics also decrease the distensibility and increase the stiffness of major arteries, leading to an augmented response in blood pressure. The interaction between co‐administered sympathetic vasopressors and antimuscarinic agents has been largely overlooked. Vigilance for a hypertensive crisis is recommended during co‐administration because they could cause organ injury.
Management of Arnold‐Chiari type 1 malformation in an obese obstetric patient
Authors: Philpott Douglas , Hosein Wayne 
Published: March 2017

SummaryWe describe the case of a pregnant 21‐yr‐old woman with known Arnold Chiari type 1 malformation (ACM‐1) and a body mass index (BMI) of 48.6 who required a category 2 lower segment caesarean section. The pathophysiology of ACM‐1 and the potential complications are discussed along with the anaesthetic dilemma that ensued.
Spinal accessory nerve injury after continuous interscalene block for shoulder arthroscopy in the sitting position
Authors: Albrecht Eric , Bloc Sébastien , Cadas Hugues , Kern Christian , Kirkham Kyle 
Published: March 2017

SummaryDespite the development of ultrasound‐guided techniques in regional anaesthesia, unintentional intraneural injections with neurological complications still occur. We report a case of spinal accessory nerve injury after continuous interscalene block and general anaesthesia for shoulder arthroscopy in the sitting position. Our report alerts the anaesthetist to the potential risk of this injury during ultrasound‐guided interscalene block and encourages them to avoid a high posterior puncture site.
The Terminology Form in Ngerahinin Kuningan of the Perspective Krama Pura Pemaksan Asak Pagutan
Authors: Suarsini Ni Nengah 
Published: March 2017

The tradition of ngarahinin Kuningan in Krama temple of Pemaksan Asak Pagutan was a unique than Krama or Banjar around villages Pakramaan of Pagutan, it had some difficulties terminologies which made the witer intrest to analyze of the term to be socialized. Issues discussed also focuses only on the activities and forms of the terms used in that tradition. The research method was the descriptive qualitative approach, the sample of this research was the writer parents-in-law, brother in-law, her nephew, community leaders and elders manners. Information is used as a source of primary data include documentation in the field. The results showed that a series of activities in the tradition ngerahinin Kuningan in Krama Pura Pemaksan Asak Pagutan before a two-day feast of Kuningan, at the time, or the feast of Kuningan, as well as the three and five days after the feast of Kuningan. In addition, the forms of the term in the tradition ngerahinin Brass at Temple Pemaksan Asak Pagutan namely: (a) Monomorfemis consists of eight words that katik, don, nyuh, lekesan, dee, terune, rejang, offerings (b) Polimorfemis be: 1) affixation consists of 15 words that ngatag, ngerejang, ngelawan mepesuan, mesolasan, ngayah, melukat, mebakti, penembek, penyuud, mekidung, megibung, ngelungsur n, ebengin, mlayagin.2) reduplication consists of five words that sambah-sambah, kul- kul, umbul-umbul, nyak-cak, megoak-goakan, 3) the composition consists of five words that were provoking the middle, saye nenem, masang umbul-umbul, masang lamak, and ngelungsur Amertha.
Asupan Kolesterol dan Tekanan Darah pada WUS Hipertensi Suku Madura di Kota Malang (Cholesterol Intake and Blood Pressure in WRAâ€™s Hypertension of Madurese Ethnic Group in Malang)
Authors: Rahima Dwira , Rahmawati Widya , - Holipah , Wirawan Nia N. 
Published: March 2017

AbstrakTekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi diprediksikan akan meningkat sebesar 60% pada tahun 2025. Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi mengalami hipertensi yang da-pat disebabkan oleh pola makan tinggi energi, protein dan lemak tetapi minim serat. Masyarakat Indonesia yang terdiri dari beragam suku mempunyai pola makan yang berbeda, salah satunya pada suku madura yang pola makannya tinggi sumber kolesterol dan rendah serat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan kolesterol dengan tekanan darah pada WUS. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study dengan teknik pengambilan subjek menggunakan purpossive sampling (n=48). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 93,8% asupan kolesterol sesuai dengan rekomendasi WHO yaitu â‰¤300 mg. Berdasarkan uji statistik, asupan kolesterol tidak berhubungan dengan tekanan darah responden (p=1,000).Â Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara asupan kolesterol dengan tekanan darah pada WUS tekanan darah tinggi. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan mengenai hal serupa dengan jumlah responden yang lebih banyak dan jika memungkinkan dilakukan uji laborato-rium untuk mengetahui jangka waktu asupan kolesterol dapat meningkatkan kadar kolesterol darah.Kata kunci: asupan kolesterol, tekanan darah, WUSÂ AbstractHigh blood pressure or hypertension is predicted to increase by 60% in 2025. Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) have a higher risk of hypertension caused by a diet of high energy, high protein, and high fat, but low in fiber. Indonesian is composed of various ethnics that have different diets, one of them is Madurese ethnic whose diets are high in cholesterol but low in fiber. This study aims to determine the relationship of cholesterol intake with blood pressure in WRA. This study used a cross sectional study and purposive sampling technique (n=48). The result showed 93.8% of cholesterol intake is in accordance with the WHO recommendation that is â‰¤300 mg. Based on statistic test, cholesterol intake was not related withÂ respondents blood pressure (p=1.000). This research concludes that there is no relationship between cholesterol intake and blood pressure in WRA with high blood pressure. Further research is needed on the same subjects with more of respondents and laboratory test, if possible, to find out the duration of cholesterol intake that can increase blood cholesterol level.Keywords: cholesterol intake, blood pressure, women of reproductive age
APLIKASI PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAHE (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) DI MEDIA GAMBUT
Authors: YULIANA YULIANA , RAHMADANI ELFI , PERMANASARI INDAH 
Published: March 2017

Research was conducted in march to june 2013 in the experimental farm of agriculture and animal Science faculty of the islamic university of sultan syarif Kasim Riau. The objektives of the research are 1.) to know the influence of chicken and cattle manures on plant grownt and yield of ginger 2.) and to find the best dosage of chicken and cattle manures for growth and yield of ginger.The experimental design was Randomized Complet Block Design Factorial RCBD with 2 factor 3 replications and analized by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test DMRT. The first Factor was differents of manures (chicken and cattle) and the second factor is doses of manure ( 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 ton/ha). The data were collected for plant height, amount of plant, leaf width member of tillers/ plant and wet weight of rhizome.Results of the research showed that chicken manure increased plant height at 16 weeks and wet weight of rhizome. Wet weight of rhizome with chicken manure 28,18 % was higher than cattle manure the best dosages of chicken and cattle manures was 5 ton/ha and in word plant height at 16 weeks, number of hears/ plant, number of tillers / plants and height of rhizomes. Aplication of 5 ton/ha of manures in wood number of tillers/ plant and wet weight of rhizome by 96,71% and 163,15 % respectively.
ANALISA JENIS LIMBAH KAYU PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KAYU DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Purwanto Djoko 
Published: March 2017

Industri penggergajian kayu menghasilkan limbah sebesar 40,48 % volume, terdiri atas sebetan (22,32 %), potongan kayu (9,39 %) dan serbuk gergaji (8,77 %). Sedangkan limbah industri kayu lapis sebesar 54,81 % volume dengan rincian potongan dolok (3,69 %), sisa kupasan dolok (18,25 %), venir basah (8,50 %), penyusutan (3,69 %), venir kering (9,60 %), pengurangan tebal (venir kering) (1,90 %), potongan tepi kayu lapis (3,90 %), serbuk gergaji (2,2 %) dan debu kayu lapis (3,07 %). Pemanfaatan pada kedua jenis limbah tersebut antara lain sebagai bahan bakar, inti papan blok, papan blok, papan partikel, dan sambungan venir inti, atau venir belakang kayu lapis.
PERBAIKAN MUTU KAYU KELAS KUAT RENDAH DENGAN CARA FISIK DAN KIMIA
Authors: Suroto Suroto , Arsad Effendi 
Published: March 2017

Sebagian kontruksi bangunan perumahan telah menggunakan jenis-jenis kayu kelas kuat rendah, hal ini tentu berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas bangunan tersebut. Agar tetap tejaga kualitas bangunan maka diperlukan upaya perbaikan mutu jenis-jenis kayu kelas kuat rendah tersebut. Perbaikan mutu kayu kelas kuat rendah dilakukan secara perendaman dan perebusan dalam larutan Natrium Hidroksida (NaOH) teknis dengan variasi konsentrasi 0,75%, 1,5%, 2,25%, 3,0%, dan 3,75% serta pengempaan panas. Sebagai pembanding dilakukan tanpa NaOH. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap tiga jenis kayu kelas kuat rendah yaitu kayu durian (Durio zibethinus), kayu tarap (Arthocarpus sp) dan kayu kembang (Goniothalamus sp.) parameter uji meliputi kadar air, berat jenis, pengurangan tebal, kuat lentur, kuat tekan tegak lurus serat, dan kekerasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perendaman dan perebusan dalam larutan NaOH teknis konsentrasi 2,25%, serta pengempaan panas menunjukkan peningkatan maksimal terhadap sifat fisik mekanik kayu kelas kuat rendah yang diteliti. Kelas kuat kayu durian dan kayu kembang dari kelas kuat IV meningkat menjadi kelas kuat II, sedang kayu tarap dari kelas kuat V meningkat menjadi kelas kuat IV.
PEMANFAATAN BIOMASSA KAYU SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN
Authors: Arhamsyah Arhamsyah 
Published: March 2017

Sejak lima tahun terakhir Indonesia mengalami penurunan produksi minyak nasional akibat menurunnya secara alamiah cadangan minyak pada sumur-sumur produksi. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut salah satunya dengan cara memanfaatkan biomassa kayu sebagai sumber energi terbarukan. Sumber energi biomassa mempunyai beberapa kelebihan antara lain merupakan sumber energi yang dapat diperbaharui (renewable) sehingga dapat menyediakan sumber energi secara berkesinambungan (suistainable). Sebagai bahan bakar, biomassa perlu dilakukan pengolahan terlebih dahulu agar dapat lebih mudah dipergunakan yang dikenal sebagai konversi biomassa. Teknologi konversi biomassa tentu saja membutuhkan perbedaan pada alat yang digunakan untuk mengkonversi biomassa dan menghasilkan perbedaan bahan bakar. Beberapa teknologi konversi biomassa yang bisa diterapkan antara lain :biobriket, gasifikasi, pirolisa, liquifikation, biokimia dan karbonisasi. Metode yang paling baik untuk menghasilkan biomassa kayu adalah teknologi konversi gasifikasi.
RETENSI DALAM PENGAWETAN KAYU KURANG DIKENAL UNTUK BAHAN BAKU KAPAL TRADISIONAL
Authors: Cahyana Budi Tri 
Published: March 2017

The wood stock nowdays is limited, so it is needed the effect to develop the making of boat wood using lesser known wood. In addressing the limited number of wood supply include wood from forest plantations as well as the people that potential is quite large for a variety of purposes. This research aims to make the process less wood preservation is known as the substitution of raw materials manufacture of traditional boats which of wood is jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa Benth IC Nielsen), kupang (Ormosia sumatrana Prain), tarap (Artocarpus adoratissimus) and Acid (Mangifera applanata Kosterm). The utilization supported by the preservation process, using permethrin, parachem and impralit CKB. Concentration are used 5%, 10% and 15% by length of immersion respectively 10 days and 15 days. The results of the study showed that retention was likely to increase up to a concentration of 10%. The best retention was in kupang wood using 10% concentration parachem by 10 days immersion. Based on the research results of the four types of wood preserved with preservative resistant to all three compounds in marine wood borers.Keywords: wood of jengkol, kupang, tarap and acid, preservation, traditional boat
PEMANFAATAN CUKA KAYU GALAM (Melaleuca sp.) DENGAN BERBAGAI PERLAKUAN SEBAGAI PENGAWET ALAMI TELUR ASIN
Authors: Nurmilatina Nurmilatina 
Published: March 2017

Melaleuca sp. very abundant in South Kalimantan and mostly used as firewood. Utilization of wood vinegar now it has expanded, including as a food preservative. This is because it contains with phenolic compounds, carbonyl and acid compounds which useful as antimicrobial, antioxidant, forming smell, flavor and color. This study purpose to know influence of concentration and soaking time wood vinegar of Melaleuca sp on organoleptic and microbiological salted eggs. This research used randomized block design with two factors, that is concentration of wood vinegar and soaking time. The best result based on the parameters accordance with SNI 01-2891-1992 about salted egg, obtained in 3 weeks storage at room temperature with a 10% concentration ofand soaking time 1 hour. Results obtained by the value of flavor is 4.00; color 3.90; appearance 3.90; salt 4,500%; negative Salmonella and Staphyloccocus 0 colonies g.Keywords: wood vinegar, Melaleuca Cajuput, food preservative, salted eggs
Surgical management of pivot-shift phenomenon in a dog
Authors: Knight Rebekah C. , Thomson David G. , Danielski Alan 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
CASE DESCRIPTION A 6.8-year-old neutered male Labrador Retriever–Poodle mix was evaluated because of continued left pelvic limb lameness unresponsive to conservative management 1 year after undergoing tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO).
CLINICAL FINDINGS A jerking lateral movement of the left stifle joint was detected during walking. Orthopedic examination revealed a pivot-shift phenomenon (PSP). Palpation elicited no signs of discomfort over the TPLO plate or caudomedial aspect of the stifle joint. Radiography revealed complete bone fusion at the osteotomy site and only mild joint effusion.
TREATMENT AND OUTCOME Arthrotomy was performed at the medial aspect of the stifle joint, revealing no meniscal tears. The previously applied plate was removed, and an extracapsular, synthetic, ligament-like biomaterial was placed to counteract internal tibial rotation, thereby eliminating the PSP. Six weeks later, lameness had improved considerably with no evidence of PSP; 8 weeks after surgery, the dog was assessed for sudden-onset lameness in the right pelvic limb. Cranial cruciate ligament rupture was suspected, and TPLO was performed. The PSP was identified intraoperatively, so an extracapsular implant was placed. Six weeks later, the dog had only mild lameness and no evidence of PSP in either pelvic limb. In a follow-up telephone conversation 1 year later, the owner reported no obvious lameness or gait abnormalities.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE Use of an extracapsular implant effectively eliminated the PSP following TPLO in the dog of this report and can be considered as an intra- or postoperative option for dogs with PSP that responds poorly to conservative management.
Glomerular filtration rate determination by computed tomography in two pet rabbits with renal disease
Authors: Zoller Graham , Langlois Isabelle , Alexander Kate 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
CASE DESCRIPTION A 3-year-old and a 7-year-old spayed female rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) were evaluated because of digestive stasis associated with renal asymmetry.
CLINICAL FINDINGS Neoplasia of the right kidney was diagnosed via cytologic analysis in the 3-year-old rabbit. Ureterolithiasis of the left kidney was diagnosed via abdominal ultrasonography in the 7-year-old rabbit. To evaluate whether unilateral nephrectomy was indicated, evaluation of glomerular filtration rate by dynamic CT (CT-GFR) was performed on both rabbits. On the basis of the functional and morphological CT-GFR results, radical nephrectomy was recommended for the rabbit with renal neoplasia whereas a more conservative approach was recommended for the other rabbit.
TREATMENT AND OUTCOME The rabbit with renal neoplasia underwent radical nephrectomy without complication. The rabbit with ureterolithiasis underwent ureteral stent placement, and the renal pelvic dilatation resolved. Both rabbits maintained unremarkable serum urea and creatinine concentrations after surgery.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE GFR is a highly useful and reliable variable for the evaluation of renal function but is difficult to assess with routine clinical laboratory tests. The CT-GFR technique described here was quickly performed, was technically suitable for rabbits, and provided clinically relevant information. Studies are required to establish reference values for CT-GFR in rabbits.
Effect of Preparation Parameters on Methylene blue number of Activated Carbons Prepared from a Locally Available Material
Authors: Shrestha Rajeshwar Man 
Published: March 2017

The adsorption of Methylene blue by the activated carbons prepared from a locally available material Lapsi Seed Stone has been studied. Various activated carbons were prepared by varying the parameters such as ratio of Lapsi seed stone particles to Phosphoric acid, carbonization temperature and carbonization time. Determination of Methylene blue numbers of the activated carbons was done by single point method by batch mode. Methylene blue number is found to be affected by the various preparation conditions like carbonization temperature, carbonization time, ratio of activating agent and Lapsi seed stone particles and the concentration of phosphoric acid. The optimum conditions for the preparation of activated carbon are found to be carbonization temperature 400°C for 4 hours at the ratio of 1:1 Lapsi seed stone particles and Phosphoric acid.Journal of the Institute of Engineering, 2016, 12(1): 169-174
The effect of wearing high-heeled shoes on the isokinetic strength of ankle muscles
Authors: Park Jae-Wan , Jee Yong-Seok , Eun Denny , Kim Hyun-Sung , Lee Chan-Bok , Kim Kang-Ho , Jang Jeong-Hoon , Kim Min-Su , Park Hye-Yoon , Park Jung-Min 
Published: March 2017

BACKGROUND: There continues to be ongoing debates among researchers as to the positive or negative effects of short-term wearing of high heeled shoes (HH) on ankle muscles. OBJECTIVE: To investigate ankle functions among people wearing low-, mid-, and high-heel shoes as well as the effects different heel measurement heights have among the groups. METHODS: Seventy-eight female college students who habitually wore heeled shoes at various heights from 2.71 to 10.15 cm for approximately one academic year (40.10 ± 10.13 weeks) took part in this study. Participants were grouped according to their heel heights: low-, mid- and high-heels. Body composition was measured as well as the isokinetic strength of ankle muscles at three different heights: 0 cm, 5 cm and 10 cm, relating to the distance between the standard foot attachment and the foot supporting plate. The isokinetic strength (in Nm) of the ankle dorsiflexor (DF), plantarflexor (PF), evertor (EV), and invertor (IV) muscle groups was recorded for the dominant and non-dominant sides. The total strength of ankle muscles (TSAM), which is the sum of the peak moment of all 4 muscle groups was calculated for both sides for all groups. RESULTS: The wearing of HH shoes significantly enhanced the isokinetic strength of all ankle muscles when measured at a height of 0 cm, and some ankle muscles (PF and EV) when measured at a height of 5 cm. However, these effects decreased as the measurement height increased for DF, PF, EV and IV (P< 0.05) for both sides. Moreover, there were no significant differences between high- and low-heels groups at the measurement height of 10 cm. The TSAM for both sides also showed no significant differences between groups when measuring at 10 cm. CONCLUSIONS: Wearing of HH shoes for one year may contribute to enhancing the isokinetic strength of ankle muscles when wearing flat or mid-heeled shoes. However, the positive effects that were measured in lower height conditions (0 cm and 5 cm) disappeared when measured using higher heights, indicating that wearing HH shoes yields no benefits for building ankle muscle strength.
The effects of strengthening, neuromuscular and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises on strength, physical function and symptoms in men with mild knee osteoarthritis: A pilot study
Authors: Selistre Luiz Fernando Approbato , Gonçalves Glaucia Helena , Petrella Marina , de Oliveira Sato Tatiana , da Silva Serrão Paula Regina Mendes , Vasilceac Fernando Augusto , Mattiello Stela Marcia 
Published: March 2017

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of strengthening, neuromuscular and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises on strength, symptoms and physical function in men with mild knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: A total of 17 men with mild knee osteoarthritis participated in this study. Subjects underwent clinical and radiographic examinations and isokinetic strength evaluations and completed the Western Ontario & McMaster Universities questionnaire before and after an intervention program comprising strengthening, neuromuscular and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises twice per week for eight weeks. RESULTS: After the intervention program, subjects exhibited significant reductions in pain (P= 0.009), improvements in physical function(P= 0.015) and quadriceps and hip abductor strength. There was no change in hamstring and hip adductor strength or stiffness after the intervention program. CONCLUSIONS: An eight-week supervised exercise therapy program comprising strengthening, neuromuscular and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises may help reduce muscle weakness, pain and disability in men with early knee osteoarthritis.
Coléoptères intéressants découverts par piégeage dans les cavités d'arbres du Val de Saône (Rhône, France)
Authors: Dabry Julien 
Published: March 2017

Some interesting Coleoptera collected by pit-trapping in tree cavities in Val de Saône (Rhône, France)
A sampling of Coleoptera living in trees cavities in the bocage of Val de Saône (Rhône, S-E. France) gave as a result some species considered as rare : Rhopalocerus rondanii (Colydiidae), Ampedus ruficeps (Elateridae) et Corticeus bicoloroides (Tenebrionidae). Their biology as well as the pit-trapping method in trees cavities are discussed. The use of this method should become widespread for entomological inventories.
Les Lamiaires (Coleoptera Cerambycidae) rencontrés sur les Gymnospermes en Afrique sub-saharienne
Authors: Sudre Jérôme , Téocchi Pierre 
Published: March 2017

Cette note, a pour objectif de situer géo graphiquement dans les grandes lignes les conifères (autochtones et allochtones) en Afrique sub-saharienne, ainsi que de réunir les rares éléments bibliographiques concernant les lamiaires se développant dans ces essences, sachant que la quasi-totalité des observations ci-dessous proviennent des travaux de Duffy (1957 et 1980) et que nous n'apportons que peu d'éléments nouveaux.
Par ailleurs, elle a pour but d'inciter les entomologistes qui se rendent en Afrique, ainsi que les résidents, à rechercher, dans la mesure de leurs moyens, des conifères sur lesquels il y aurait la possibilité de trouver des larves de lamiaires. Ceci dit, des recherches sur les espèces indigènes seraient préférables, car actuellement aucune espèce de lamiaires n'y a été observée ; seuls les conifères importés ont donné quelques Cerambycidae.