bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Chleb i woda jako metafory słowa Bożego w czterech Ewangeliach
Authors: Ledwoń Dawid 
Published: November 2017

Chleb i woda należą do najbardziej znanych biblijnych metafor słowa Bożego. Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia studium ich występowania w czterech Ewangeliach na tle Starego Testamentu. Analiza bezpośrednich wzmianek o chlebie i wodzie nie wyczerpuje jednak podjętego tematu. Dlatego przedmiotem zainteresowania są również terminy, które do nich nawiązują, jak pokarm, źródło, łaknienie, pragnienie, karmienie, picie. Studium metafor słowa Bożego wykazuje zarówno kontynuację biblijnych idei w czterech Ewangeliach, jak i całkowitą nowość w wyrażeniu tego Słowa, które stało się ciałem (J 1, 14).
Chrzest zjednoczeniem ze śmiercią i zmartwychwstaniem Chrystusa (Rz 6, 1–14)
Authors: Klich Anna Emmanuela 
Published: November 2017

Paweł ukazuje moc łaski Boga, która przekracza wszelki grzech. Przez chrzest wierzący jest zanurzony w tajemnicę paschalną Chrystusa i obdarzony łaską zbawienia. Parakleza ukazuje chrześcijan, którzy ze śmierci przeszli do życia i stali się „nowymi ludźmi”. „Stary człowiek” opanowany przez grzech został raz na zawsze pogrzebany z Chrystusem. W chrzcie wierzący zostaje wprowadzony w jedność z Chrystusem, w Jego śmierć, zmartwychwstanie i chwalebne życie w Bogu. Wierzący jest więc uzdolniony do otwarcia na posłuszeństwo Bogu i do odrzucania złych skłonności związanych z grzechem. Staje się żołnierzem Boga służącym w armii walczącej o wolność dzieci Bożych i o sprawiedliwość. Jest to możliwe, gdyż jest otwarty na łaskę Boga.
Prawda – teologia – Bóg
Authors: Szymik Jerzy 
Published: November 2017

Deformowane od czasów nowożytnych pojęcia prawdy i wolności zostały w światopoglądach ponowoczesnych radykalnie przeciwstawione, co w konsekwencji prowadzi do zatracania tych wartości: prawda zostaje zakwestionowana, a wolność zdeterminowana i ograniczona doczesnymi celami. Józef Ratzinger (Benedykt XVI) pokazuje, że pojęcia te mają w istocie znaczenie teologiczne (hermeneutyka teologiczna), tzn. mogą być w pełni i właściwe rozumiane z wnętrza chrześcijańskiej wiary. Bóg jest właściwym gwarantem prawdy (istnienia obiektywnej i rozumnej rzeczywistości), a wcielenie Bożego Syna, Logosu, ostatecznym argumentem za jej dosiężnością i poznawalnością. Wyznanie Jezusa: „Ja jestem prawdą” (J 14, 6) przekonuje, że ma ona charakter Boski i uniwersalny. W związku z tym pozostaje powszechnie wiążąca – jest właściwą podstawą etosu. Prawda stanowi klucz interpretacji rzeczywistości i nadrzędne (niepodlegle) kryterium jej porządkowania (także w sensie społecznym i politycznym). Zadaniem chrześcijaństwa i teologii jest zatem przywrócenie światu właściwego, chrystologicznego rozumienia prawdy i wolności oraz ich nierozerwalnej, zbawczej więzi: „prawda was wyzwoli” (J 8, 32).
Sobre a narrativa rizomática de António Lobo Antunes
Authors: Oliveira Raquel Trentin 
Published: November 2017

O presente artigo debruça-se sobre um romance de António Lobo Antunes, Que cavalos são aqueles que fazem sombra no mar? (2009), no intuito de perceber até onde tem ido sua experimentação romanesca, capaz de desmontar, definitivamente, a estrutura da narrativa tradicional e abalar os protocolos de leitura convencionais. Para tanto, parte das discussões teóricas de Umberto Eco sobre “obra aberta” e “obra em movimento”, de Roland Barthes sobre “texto de fruição” e de Deleuze e Guattari sobre “livro rizoma”. ---DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/abriluff.2017n19a425
Uma "ética do si" no romance-crônica-diário-conto <i>Ana de Amsterdam</i>, por Ana Cássia Rebelo
Authors: Coelho Lilian Reichert 
Published: November 2017

Apresenta-se uma leitura das relações entre a diversidade de gêneros angariados pela escritora luso-goense-moçambicana Ana Cássia Rebelo no livro Ana de Amsterdam e os temas abordados a partir de balizas teóricas como Agamben, Gumbrecht e Barthes. Metodologicamente, adotou-se a perspectiva indutiva. Conceitualmente, a leitura aqui exposta do livro foi conduzida pelas noções de “ética de si”, produção da presença e biografema. Do percurso, conclui-se que o tédio desacompanhado da angústia produzido pelo mundo contemporâneo incide sobre a narradora de modo tal que a obriga a tomar posição e expor sua intimidade de modo obsceno, construindo o “si” no mosaico formal e temático, derivado da relação entre o corpo como materialidade e a experiência subjetiva de leitura e escrita. ---DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/abriluff.2017n19a426
Modern Arts of Governing the Use of Pesticides in Malaysia
Authors: Triantafillou Peter 
Published: November 2017

This article presents an analysis of contemporary struggles over the use of
pesticides in Malaysian agriculture. Drawing on Michel Foucault's
genealogical analyses of power/knowledge relations in modem societies in
general, and governmental rationalities evolving around the management of
populations (bio-power) in particular, the article presents three main
arguments. First, in order to tell the truth about pesticide poisoning one had
to resort to medical and toxicological discourses which proved to be
important for validating and invalidating claims made on the poisonous
effects of pesticides. The possible modalities by which the use of pesticides
could be contested were, in effect, technicalized and importantly restricted.
Second, the attempts to govern and contest the use of pesticides on the
grounds that it presented a threat to public health had as an important
precondition the recasting of development discourse in Malaya between
1945 and 1955. The associated transformation of public health policies,
which implied that the promotion of the population's health standard
became a domain for regulatory intervention, at one and the same time
created a possibility to regulate and protest over the use of pesticides. Third
and finally, contestation over the use of pesticides, on the basis that it
presented a threat to public health, tended to be reduced to a conflict over
the effectiveness and implementation of regulatory techniques.
Malaysian Women in the Modern Era
Authors: Ariffin Rohana 
Published: November 2017

This article attempts to examine the position of the Malaysian women in the
present context of capitalist development and fast rate of industrialization in
Malaysia, and raises the question, 'Does a common notion of the modem
Malaysian woman exist?'
The first part examines critically the lack of women's representation in all
institutions of society. The lack of representation especially at the important
decision-making levels has disadvantaged the majority of women.
The second part proposes that women are also disadvantaged in the
domestic sphere, where the main tasks and responsibilities are borne by
women irrespective of class, although some variation naturally exists
between these women.
The third part then looks at the roles and achievements of women's
NGOs. They have succeeded in bringing about new laws (e.g. the Domestic
Violence Act) and amendments to others (e.g. the rape laws). There appears,
in fact, to be a closer partnership between the government and women's
NGOs over women's issues. Furthermore, they have brought much-needed
services for female victims of violence, and have educated the public on
women's issues.
The last part discusses the modem capitalist, consumerist and religious
culture, which constructed the image and role of women. Conformity to the
dictates of such structures lends support to the philosophy of expediency
and acceptability for most Malay women.
Alternative Meanings of Political Reform in Contemporary Thailand
Authors: McCargo Duncan 
Published: November 2017

This article argues that constitutionalism is a 'disease' that afflicts
Thailand's body politic, reflecting intense contestation
among rival elite power-holders. The recent debates concerning
political reform in Thailand (which culminated in the promulgation
of the 1997 constitution) illustrate this contestation
vividly. The vague, positive-sounding term 'political reform'
actually means many different things to different people: it is a
highly contested concept which has been used to legitimate a
variety of political agendas, ranging from progressive ideas, to
deeply conservative and even anti-democratic sentiments. The
resulting constitution is an excessively long and deeply unsatisfactory
document. Nevertheless, it may contain certain details
that offer opportunities for the future opening-up of greater
political space.
The Rise of Industrial East Asia: The Role of Confucian Values
Authors: Wei-ming Tu 
Published: November 2017

The study of East Asia as an intriguing Problematik in the field of economic development and as a methodological challenge in comparative politics has fascinated academicians in North America and in Western Europe for a whole generation. Only recently has it become a major concern of policy makers and the general public in the so-called First World. Ironically, as government officials and the mass media begin to show great interest in the rise of industrial East Asia, cautious academicians feel compelled to make more differentiated observations about the region. As a result, the public demand for broad generalizations is often met with considerable qualifications from the academic community. Indeed, scholarly efforts have been made to show that the whole concept, "Industrial East Asia," may be inadvisable, that Japan is an anomaly on the world economic stage and that the rise of these states as the most dynamic region in international trade has very little to do with shared cultural orientations.
As a student of East Asian culture, I am excited that interpreting East Asia in the light of conceptual resources learned from the West, originally the professional goal of a small coterie of like-minded researchers, is now shared by a widening network of concerned citizens of the world. I am also grateful that fascination with Japan and the Four "Mini-Dragons" has progressed from exclusively economic and political analyses to include social studies and cultural appreciation. I use the word "progressed" advisedly. Even though I emphasize the vital importance of culture in our understanding of East Asia, I am fully cognizant of factors such as international trade, the geopolitical situation and the institutional sector in formulating an explanation for the rise of industrial East Asia.
Studying The Expression of Human P53 Gene in Patients Carrying Breast Cancer.
Authors: Edan Dawood S. 
Published: November 2017

The gene P53 can activate DNA repair proteins when DNA has sustained damage. So, it is an important factor in aging. Also, P53 gene can also be modified by mutagens (chemicals, radiation, or viruses), increasing the likelihood for uncontrolled cell division. For this importance, we collected thirty samples from Yarmouk hospital in Baghdad, Iraq.
Twenty-nine from women patients carrying breast cancer and the last one was from healthy woman, and the samples that we have taken were embedded in paraffin wax. The extracted RNA from each samples was used to check the expression of a suppressor gene (P53) via Real time PCR. We designed primers of P53 gene on encoded sequence (Exon), to make sure generation a specific PCR product of P53 gene by converting mRNA to cDNA then PCR Product. The expression of each samples was fluctuated between 0.1 fold to 0.2 fold compared with the control (the healthy sample). The highest expression showed was samples 7 (0.2 fold), and the lowest expression showed was samples 27 (0.1 fold) that compared with control expression (sample 19). While the control expression was the highest (0.25 fold) among all samples.
The results indicate that tumor may affects on a suppressor gene (P53) and can decrease the gene expression, and eventually can decrease the P53 suppressor protein that can be used it in the cell protection against cancer.
Seasonal Variation of SST in Mediterranean Sea
Authors: Khalaf Monim H. 
Published: November 2017

The study of sea surface temperature (SST) is fairly essential for solving many meteorological
and oceanographic problem and climate system of the earth. The aim of this study is to explore
the variation of SST of Mediterranean Sea during the period (1980-2009) by using statistical
analysis technique such as time series and trend. The data obtained from the Europe center
(ECMWF) and the resolution of the grid of the variable is 0.5°*0.5° and selects three locations
(points) in the Mediterranean Sea. The seasonal variation of SST has the highest value of trend in
summer season (0.06) for the points I, II, III, while the lowest value in the transition season, i.e. in
spring (0.01) for point I and III and in Autumn (0.04) for point III.
Antimicrobial activity of Micrococcus luteus Cartenoid pigment
Authors: Majeed Huda Z. 
Published: November 2017

Cartenoids are group of pigments, with enormous types different structurally and functionally, have colors range from red to yellow found in a wide variety of plants, fungi, algae and bacteria. The animals took from food because they cannot make it, on contrary, the plants and microbes produce them due to subjection to environment.
The aim of the study is to isolate and characterize the cartenoid pigment from Micrococcus luteus. The pigment extraction was done by acetone, and then was characterized with UltraViolet-Visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Then, it was tested for antibacterial activity against five different bacterial isolates and antifungal activity tests against six different fungal isolates by well diffusion method. The results found that, the extracted pigment having antibacterial activity and antifungal activity and having the ability to absorb UVA rays within the range of 300-500 nm. There was no significant difference in antimicrobial effect of pigment, even when the extraction and isolation were done by two culture mediums (Nutrient Broth and Luria Bertani Broth). There were considerable inhibition percentages of adhesion after subjection to Cartenoid pigment ranged between (5.71, 23.84) % for Klebsiella spp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa respectively and all the 11 isolate changed from Biofilm producer to non-producer.
The isolated compound can be used against different bacterial and fungal infections. So they had a great future in medicine, cosmetics and as a sun protecting agent.
Evaluación del desempeño docente en la Preparatoria 1 de la UAGro / Evaluation of teaching performance in UAGro High School 1
Authors: Albarrán Millán Delia Faustina , Alarcón Albarrán Lucía Esmeralda 
Published: November 2017

La investigación muestra los resultados de la evaluación del desempeño docente desde el enfoque por competencia, partiendo del análisis de los diferentes referentes teóricos acerca de las competencias que debe tener el profesor. El propósito de nuestro estudio fue profundizar en la identificación de aquellas competencias relacionadas con el desempeño docente. Para ello se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal con un enfoque cuantitativo en una muestra de 176 alumnos. La metodología de investigación fue de tipo cuantitativa, fundamentalmente descriptiva. En su mayoría, los profesores evaluados por los estudiantes no fueron aprobados en su desempeño.
Hydroxychloroquine enhanced urticarial reaction in a patient with discoid lupus erythematosus
Authors: Hirakawa Yuka , Okuno Aika , Kimura Daisaku , Okuwa Takashi , Furukawa Fukumi 
Published: November 2017

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is an autoimmune disorder that usually occurs on sun exposed areas. We describe a case of a 31-year-old man with reddish-purple, atrophic plaques on the nose and the bilateral cheeks. Histopathologic and direct immuneofluorescent studies confirmed DLE diagnosis. The skin lesion had been previously resistant to topical clobetasol propionate 0.05% and tacrolimus 0.1% since 2012, and were treated with oral hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) (300 mg daily). Two weeks later, the diarrhea happened frequently as side effects. Then, the dcreased HCQ 200 mg daily improved the diarrhea moderately. The patient who had a history of urticaria also complained about urticarial reaction much more frequently 3 weeks later more than the start, which was improved very much by epinastine (10 mg daily) administration. CLASI (cutaneous lupus erythematsus disease area and severity index) activity score improved from 11 to 5 for 3 months.
A gestão do patrimônio arqueológico em territórios indígenas
Authors: Pugliese Junior Francisco Antonio , Valle Raoni Bernardo Maranhão 
Published: November 2017

Este artigo apresenta a análise da dispensa dos estudos etnoarqueológicos colaborativos no âmbito do licenciamento ambiental da Usina Hidrelétrica Teles Pires e quais as implicações dessa decisão para a proteção do patrimônio arqueológico. Considerando que, na arqueologia, o caráter patrimonial dos conjuntos materiais está intrinsecamente ligado à sua apropriação e fruição pelas comunidades locais – e disso depende a proteção aos contextos arqueológicos –, a decisão expôs os sítios da região aos impactos decorrentes da implantação do empreendimento e abriu um precedente que pode ser desastroso para os povos – e para a conservação do patrimônio cultural – afetados por grandes obras de infraestrutura em territórios tradicionalmente ocupados.
Práticas de descarte de refugo em uma plantation escravista
Authors: Symanski Luís Cláudio P. , Gomes Flávio dos Santos , Suguimatsu Isabela Cristina 
Published: November 2017

Este artigo tem por propósito caracterizar e discutir as práticas de descarte de refugo dos grupos escravizados que ocuparam o Colégio ou Fazenda dos Jesuítas de Campo dos Goytacazes (RJ), um estabelecimento que tinha por principal atividade produtiva o cultivo da cana-de-açúcar. Escavações arqueológicas em quatro contextos de deposição relacionados à ocupação dos cativos e à ocupação da casa grande revelaram as similaridades e diferenças nas formas de se lidar com o refugo cotidiano entre esses dois grupos antagônicos. Essas formas de descarte dizem respeito tanto à manutenção quanto à modificação de práticas de descarte tradicionais, de origem africana. Os cativos, ao mesmo tempo em que aderiram a modificações nessas práticas em decorrência da imposição de um ideário higienista pela camada senhorial, foram aptos a manter formas mais tradicionais de lidar com os seus resíduos. Deste modo, as práticas de descarte de refugo consistiram em uma das diversas táticas que esse grupo empregou para manter uma cultura diferenciada daquela da casa grande e, assim, desafiar as normas sociais que lhe eram impostas.
Propuesta de intervención psicológica en la modalidad deportiva de piragüismo de aguas tranquilas
Authors: Alacid Cárceles Fernando , Isorna Folgar Manuel , Gómez López Manuel 
Published: November 2017

Con este trabajo se pretende que a partir del análisis de una especialidad deportiva como en este caso ha sido el Piragüismo de aguas tranquilas y teniendo en consideración las diferentes situaciones que pueden llegar a darse a lo largo de toda una temporada o bien en la propia competición deportiva, ser capaces de elaborar un programa de intervención de entrenamiento psicológico para los deportistas de dicha modalidad, desarrollando las habilidades psicológicas que incidirán en el rendimiento deportivo.
Capacidad resolutiva de los estahlecimientos de salud donde realizan su internado los estudiantes de enfermería
Authors: Huyhua Gutierrez Sonia , Monsalve Adán 
Published: November 2017

<p>El objetivo de esta investigacién fue determinar la capacidad resolutiva de los establecimientos de salud en los que realizan su intemado los estudiantes de enfermería de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza de Amazonas. El diseño de investigacion fue descriptivo y prospectivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 22 establecimientos de salud, Para la recoleccién de datos, se utilizó el método de la encuesta, como técnica el cuestionario y el instrumento fue el test elaborado y validado por MINSA. Los datos fueron analizados mediante estadística descriptiva y presentados en distribuciones de frecuencias. Se encontró que ninguno de los establecimientos encuestados cumple con la capacidad resolutiva segun la categoria asignada. Las mayores falencias de los establecimientos estan en su equipamiento e infraestructura, seguido por la asignacion de recursos humanos y el nivel de organización fue el que mas se ajusta a la categoria asignada.</p>
Comprensión lectora de estudiantes awajún y wampis de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas
Authors: Farje Escobedo José 
Published: November 2017

<p>El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar el nivel de comprensión lectora de los estudiantes awanjun y wampis del Programa de Profesionalización Docente de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas de la provincia de Condorcanqui. La investigación fue de tipo descriptivo con dise ño transeccional comparativo. La muestra fue de tipo probabilística por tombola, conformado por 160 estudiantes awajun y wampis de la escuela profesional de educacion intercultural bilingüe de las especialidadcs de educación inicial y primaria. Para la recolección de datos se empleó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento, el cuestionario de comprensión lectora con cuatro textos diferentes y cinco preguntas de tipo literal e inferencial, administrados a los estudiantes. Los resultados evidencian que mas del 90% de estudiantes universitarios awajún y wampis se ubican en un nivel de comprensión lectora literal, mientras que el 10% restante se ubica en el nivel inferencial. No se encontró diferencias significativas en las variables sexo y especialidad; sin embargo se evidenció diferencias significativas en cuanto a la variable lengua nativa.</p>
Reflexiones sobre el poder destituyente de los movimientos sociales en América Latina
Authors: Darling Victoria 
Published: November 2017

El presente artículo problematiza la presencia de movimientos sociales de nuevo tipo en América Latina a lo largo de la última década. A partir de un breve análisis del ciclo de protestas que se inicia a partir del 2000 con la incorporación a la dinámica movimentista de sectores políticos antes postergados, se analiza la “dimensión destituyente” de la conflictividad social. Se consideran tres casos en los que colectivos organizados colaboran en la destitución de presidentes constitucionales, democráticamente electos: Argentina en 2001, en Ecuador en 2000 y 2005; y en Bolivia en 2003 y 2005. Para visualizar el derrotero de los sucesos que conducen a la acefalía de estos regímenes políticos, se recupera la dinámica de reivindicación, los contenidos de los reclamos manifiestos, así como el proyecto delineado en expectativas que los colectivos movilizados enarbolan. Ahora bien, si por un lado se considera el nivel analítico correspondiente al movimiento social, por otro, se aborda la configuración del discurso de la “democracia gobernable” a la luz de la crítica a un informe clave que desenfunda la perspectiva del pnud (2008) en relación al tema. Postular la maravillosa y a su vez temida capacidad de transformación que el poder popular contiene, implica hacer referencia a la capacidad de movimiento inherente al orden democrático. En ese sentido, en el marco de análisis orientado a recuperar el estudio de los mecanismos de dominación y la lógica de las prácticas de los sujetos sociales, se toma en consideración la crisis que atraviesa la forma democracia en términos institucionales en la región cuestionando el paradigma dominante y visibilizando las formas democráticas en que los movimientos sociales latinoamericanos estallan.