bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REDUKSI AKTIVITAS URANIUM DALAM LIMBAH RADIOAKTIF CAIR MENGGUNAKAN PROSES ELEKTROKOAGULASI
Authors: Prayitno Prayitno , Ridantami Vemi , Prayogo Imam 
Published: August 2017

REDUKSI AKTIVITAS URANIUM DALAM LIMBAH RADIOAKTIF CAIR MENGGUNAKAN PROSES ELEKTROKOAGULASI. Limbah yang dihasilkan dari proses pengembangan bahan industri bersifat radioaktif yang mengandung uranium yang dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif pada manusia dan lingkungan. Pengolahan limbah radioaktif pada saat ini masih banyak menggunakan bahan-bahan kimia.Penambahanbahan kimiauntuk mereduksi bahan pencemar dinilai kurang efisien karena kurang ramah lingkungan, memerlukan waktu yang lama, dan biaya yang mahal. Untuk itu akan diterapkan metode proses elektrokoagulasi untuk menurunkan aktivitas uranium dari larutan limbah cair. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi penurunan aktivitas uranium dalam limbah radioaktif cair yang dihasilkan pada proses elektrokoagulasi dengan variasi tegangan, waktu tinggal, jarak elektroda dan pH inlet limbah. Limbah simulasi yang digunakan memiliki kadar kontaminan uranium sebesar 500 mg/L. Percobaan ini dilakukan dengan metode batch dengan elektroda aluminium. Hasil penelitian diperoleh parameter optimal pada tegangan 12,50 V, jarak 1 cm, pH 7, dan waktu proses selama 60 menit diperoleh efisiensi penurunan limbah uranium sebesar 97,20 %.Kata Kunci:elektrokoagulasi, reduksi limbah uranium, tegangan, aluminium. REDUCTION OF URANIUM ACTIVITIES IN LIQUID WASTE RADIOACTIVE BY USING OF ELCTROCOAGULATION PROCESS. Waste generated from the process of the industrial material development one of which waste containing uranium radioactive, can have negative impact on humans and the environment. In the present time, chemicals are still mostly use in radioactive waste treatment. To reduce pollutants with the use of chemicals is less efficient, because less environmentally friendly, take long time and costly. Therefore, a system of electrocoagulation process will be applied to decrease the activity of uranium from waste solution. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency of uranium activity decrease in waste water which is produced in the electrolysis process is conducted with voltage variations, the dwelling time, electrode spacing, and the waste inlet pH. The waste that will be treated has uranium contaminant levels of 500 mg/L. The experiment was conducted by a batch system with aluminum electrodes. Parameters affecting electrocoagulation process, such as voltage, time, distance electrode, and the pH have been studied and the best voltage optimization condition has been obtained of 12.50 V, a distance of 1 cm, pH 7, and in the processing time of 60 minutes efficiency of 97.20 % was obtained.Keywords: electrocoagulation, reduction of uranium waste, voltage, aluminium.
ANALSIS KANDUNGAN CESIUM DAN URANIUM DALAM BAHAN BAKAR U3Si2/Al PASCA IRADIASI
Authors: Boybul Boybul , Yanlinastuti Yanlinastuti , Nugroho Arif , Anggraini Dian , Kriswarini Rosika , Ginting Aslina Br. 
Published: August 2017

ANALSIS KANDUNGAN CESIUM DAN URANIUM DALAM BAHAN BAKAR U3Si2/Al PASCA IRADIASI. Telah dilakukan pemisahan hasil fisi isotop 137Cs dan 235U dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan isotop 137Cs maupun 235U dalam PEB U3Si2/Al dengan densitas uranium 2,96 gU/cm3 pasca iradiasi. Langkah awal yang dilakukan untuk menentukan kandungan isotop 137Cs dan 235U adalah pemotongan PEB U3Si2/Al. Posisi pemotongan dilakukan pada bagian atas, tengah dan bawah dengan berat masing masing 0,095 g; 0,1103 g dan 0,1441g. Potongan PEB U3Si2/Al dilarutkan dalam 25 mL HNO3 6N dan HCl 6N sehingga diperoleh larutan PEB U3Si2/Al. Pemisahan 137Cs dilakukan dengan metode penukar kation dan metode pengendapan. Pemisahan 137Cs menggunakan metode penukar kation dilakukan dengan memipet 150 µL larutan PEB U3Si2/Al pasca iradiasi kemudian ditambahkan zeolit Lampung 1000 mg. Sementara itu, pemisahaan dengan metode pengendapan dilakukan dengan menambahkan serbuk CsNO3 sebagai carrier seberat 700 mg dan HClO4. Isotop 137Cs terikat dengan zeolit berada pada fasa padat dalam bentuk 137Cs-zeolit dan isotop U berada pada fasa cair atau supernatan. Proses pengendapan dilakukan di dalam ice batch dengan temperatur - 4oC hingga terbentuk endapan 137CsClO4. Besarnya kandungan isotop 137Cs dalam padatan 137Cs-zeolit maupun endapan 137CsClO4 diukur dengan menggunakan spektrometer-g. Pemisahan 235U dalam supernatan dilakukan dengan metode kolom penukar anion menggunakan resin Dowex 1x5-NO3. Supernatan sebanyak 500 µL dari masing-masing potongan bagian atas, tengah dan bawah sebagai umpan dimasukkan ke dalam kolom dan ditambahkan resin Dowex 1x8-NO3 seberat1,2 g. Efluen U dielusi dengan HNO3 8N dan efluen Pu dielusi dengan HCl 0,1N+HF0,036N. Efluen U yang keluar dari kolom dikenakan proses elektrodeposisi untuk selanjutnya diukur kandungan 235U dengan spektrometer-α. Kandungan 137Cs menggunakan metode penukar kation diperoleh sebesar 401,0335 µg/gPEB; 451,1094 µg/gPEB dan 343,9651 µg/g PEB masing-masing untuk potongan bagian atas, tengah dan bawah dengan recovery sebesar 99%, sedangkan dengan metode pengendapan diperoleh 137Cs masing masing sebesar 393,4581 µg/gPEB ; 452,0525 µg/gPEB dan 330,7839 µg/gPEB dengan recovery sebesar 98%. Kandungan 235U diperoleh sebesar 45208 µg/gPEB; 50896 µg/gPEB dan 44336 µg/gPEB untuk potongan bagian atas, tengah dan bawah dengan recovery sebesar 68%.Kata kunci: Isotop 137Cs, 235U, PEB U3Si2/Al densitas uranium 2,96 gU/cm3.
PERFORMANCE OF THE GAIT IN INDIVIDUALS WITH HTLV-1: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Santana Mateus Evangelista do Amparo , Pereira Livia Aguiar , Monteiro Rafael , Fonseca Erika Pedreira 
Published: August 2017

HTLV-1 is frequently associated with myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), which in turn brings several functional alterations to the individual, including changes in gait. Objective: To systematize the scientific findings on the temporo-spatial gait parameters in individuals with HTLV-1. Methodology: This is a systematic review of the scientific literature. The primary search of the articles was performed in the Pubmed, Scielo and Bireme databases, and observational studies were included that evaluated gait changes in individuals with HTLV-1. The search strategy was conducted by two researchers apart and the divergences resolved by consensus. Results: Firstly, it has found 40 studies and considering them, it was included two studies that investigated the changes in gait performance among the individuals with HTLV-1, within a total of 97 individuals. Conclusion: This systematic review identified changes in gait pattern among individuals with tropical spastic paraparesis/myelopathy associated to HTLV-1; functional changes in muscle groups of the lower limbs and slowing gait speed are among the main findings, but the lack of published work on the subject makes it difficult to access information. Therefore, it is suggested that new approaches be made for a better understanding of this topic.
PERCEPÇÃO DE MÃES COM FILHOS DIAGNÓSTICADOS COM AUTISMO
Authors: Cruz Rocha da Silva Denize , Barros Ferreira Juliana , Cruz Miranda Vanessa , Cavalcante Silva de Morais Karla 
Published: August 2017

Introdução: Crianças autistas podem apresentar diminuição do tônus muscular, atraso no desenvolvimento motor caracterizado pelo o grupo de desordens complexas de desenvolvimento do cérebro, fazendo-se necessário o acompanhamento fisioterapêutico, prevenindo e minimizando assim os comprometimentos ocasionados pela a síndrome. Objetivo: Este estudo buscou compreender a percepção das mães sobre o diagnóstico e o cuidado do filho Autista. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo descritivo, exploratório com delineamento transversal e abordagem quali quantitativa. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no município de Vitória da Conquista - BA, e para coleta foi utilizado um questionário semiestruturado, formulado pela pesquisadora que incluiu variáveis de questionamento como: idade, escolaridade, profissão, estado civil, além disso, houve a presença de questões norteadoras referentes ao conhecimento das mães sobre o autismo, como elas se sentem sendo mãe de uma criança autista, dentre outras. Para análise dos dados foi utilizado o método de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Foram empregados os seguintes critérios de inclusão: Mães com idade entre 18 a 60 anos, de crianças que foram diagnosticadas com autismo e que foram atendidas na APAE de Vitória da Conquista - BA. Resultados: O presente estudo identificou que as mães entrevistadas apresentam conhecimento pouco satisfatório sobre a síndrome, o que dificulta nos cuidados e melhor qualidade de vida dessas crianças Autistas. Quanto as variáveis sócio demográficas, identificou-se quanto ao grau de escolaridade ensino fundamental completo (41,67%), e no quesito renda familiar (75%) das participantes apresentaram renda de uma dois salários mínimos. Os achados do presente estudo serviram desta forma, para analisar que há a necessidade de criação de campanhas que possa levar mais informações para as mães e para toda a comunidade afim de ingressar essas crianças na sociedade de forma que não haja preconceitos e desigualdades. Conclusão: O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar as dificuldades enfrentadas pelas mães ao cuidar de uma criança autista. É de extrema importância a necessidade da capacitação dos profissionais de saúde para que possam auxiliar e orientar essas mães quanto ao diagnóstico e os cuidados que devem ser tomadas.
AVALIAÇÃO DO USO DA TELESSAÚDE APLICADA A REABILITAÇÃO CARDÍACA: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Pereira Junior Altair Argentino , Carvalho Tales de , Silva Cícero Inacio da 
Published: August 2017

Introdução: A utilização do telessaúde pode ser realizado em distintas áreas da saúde com foco na prevenção, tratamentos e acompanhamento. Objetivo: Verificar o uso da Telessaúde para melhor aderência e mudança no estilo de vida em indivíduos que realizam reabilitação cardíaca home-based. Método: Foi realizada uma pesquisa com de revisão sistemática da literatura. Foram selecionados artigos científicos classificados como ensaios clínicos randomizados, utilizando bases de dados (BVS, Pubmed, PEDro), com a seguinte estratégia: telemedicine and rehabilitation cardiac and home-based and lifestyle e seus respectivos termos na língua portuguesa, para a busca dos artigos. A pesquisa foi conduzida conforme a metodologia PRISMA. Resultados: Foram encontrados vinte e quatro estudos, que após análise, foram selecionados sete estudos de acordo com a temática em questão, incluiu 1.716 participantes de ambos os sexos, que foram avaliados após o uso da Telessaúde para melhor aderência e mudança no estilo de vida na reabilitação cardíaca home-based. Conclusão: O uso da Telessaúde como ferramenta em programas de RC home-based melhora a aderência, os aspectos clínicos e o estilo de vida de pacientes com doenças cardiovasculares.
Is sustainability in business strategy factual or figurative?
Authors: De Oliveira Monique Cristiane , Portella Anastácia Rosa , Rover Suliani , Ferreira Denize Demarche Minatti , Borba José Alonso 
Published: August 2017

Abstract The collateral effects of economic activities carried out by the private sector create the need, on part of its members, for knowledge and dialogue in regards to the topic, as well as the adoption of measures that engender socio-environmental responsibility. The present work seeks to identify the indications of sustainability concern exhibited in the mission, vision, and values statements of companies listed on the Novo Mercado BM&FBovespa exchange and its relation to environmental investments investigated according to NBC T 15. The data were collected via the companies' websites and Sustainability Reports. To test the research hypotheses, we used the non-parametric test of Mann-Whitney. Among the main results highlight that the average of evidencing of the five subcategories of environmental investments is higher in companies with business strategies related to sustainability. It can be concluded that companies with sustainable strategies invest more in environmental issues, confirming one of the hypotheses of this research.Keywords: Environmental responsibility. Environmental disclosure. Environmental investment. Novo Mercado. Mission, vision and values statements. Resumo Os efeitos colaterais das atividades econômicas exercidas pelo setor privado exigem, por parte de seus membros, conhecimento e diálogo em relação ao tema, bem como a adoção de medidas que geram a responsabilidade socioambiental. No presente trabalho buscou-se identificar indicações da preocupação com a sustentabilidade na declaração da missão, visão, valores em empresas listadas no Novo Mercado da BM&FBovespa e sua relação com os investimentos ambientais investigado de acordo com a NBC T 15. Os dados foram coletados através dos sites e dos Relatórios de Sustentabilidade. Para testar as hipóteses de pesquisa, foi utilizado o teste não paramétrico de Mann-Whitney. Entre os principais resultados, destaca-se que a média de evidenciação entre as cinco subcategorias de investimentos ambientais é maior em empresas com estratégias de negócio relacionadas com a sustentabilidade. Pode-se concluir que as empresas com estratégias sustentáveis investem mais em questões ambientais, confirmando uma das hipóteses da pesquisa.Palavras-chave: Responsabilidade socioambiental. Evidenciação socioambiental. Investimento ambiental. Novo Mercado da BM&FBovespa. Missão, visão e valores.
Reputação gera valor para os acionistas? uma análise nas empresas brasileiras
Authors: Góis Alan Diógenes , De Luca Márcia Martins Mendes , Lima Gerlando Augusto Sampaio Franco de , Vasconcelos Alessandra Carvalho de 
Published: August 2017

Resumo Estudos apontam que a partir dos sinais emitidos pela empresa ao mercado se constrói a sua reputação, considerado um recurso estratégico capaz de gerar vantagem competitiva. Nesse contexto, neste estudo teve-se o objetivo geral de investigar a relação entre a reputação corporativa e a criação de valor nas empresas de capital aberto listadas na bolsa brasileira, BM&FBovespa. Para a construção da reputação, foram analisados cinco sinais de reputação corporativa no período de 2010 a 2012, e a criação de valor se refere ao exercício de 2013. Considerando-se a amostra, verificou-se que a reputação corporativa influencia positivamente a criação de valor. Além disso, o endividamento, a idade e o setor de impacto ambiental apresentaram relação com a criação de valor. Portanto, conclui-se que a reputação corporativa é um recurso estratégico gerado por meio de sinais emitidos para o mercado, conforme preceitos da Teoria da Sinalização, os quais, quando percebidos pelos diversos stakeholders, refletem em vantagem competitiva, sendo capazes de influenciar a criação de valor das empresas, de acordo com os pressupostos da Visão Baseada em Recursos.Palavras-chave: Reputação corporativa. Criação de valor. Teoria da Sinalização. Visão Baseada em Recursos. Abstract Studies point out that from the signals issued by the company to the market is built your reputation, considered a strategic resource capable of generating competitive advantage. In this context, the study aims at investigating the relationship between corporate reputation and value creation in public companies listed in the Brazilian Stock Exchange, BM&FBovespa. To build the reputation, five corporate reputation signs were analyzed among the period 2010-2012, and the value creation refers to the year 2013. Considering the sample, it was found that corporate reputation influences positively the value creation. In addition, leverage, age and the environmental impact of industry were related to value creation. Therefore, it was concluded that corporate reputation is a strategic resource generated through signals emitted to the market, according to precepts of the Signaling Theory, which, when perceived by several stakeholders, reflected in competitive advantage, being able to influence the value creation of companies, according to the assumptions of Resource-Based View.Keywords: Corporate reputation. Value creation. Signaling Theory. Resource-Based View.
Maskulinitas dalam sastra dan agama di Tiongkok
Authors: Ahmadi Anas 
Published: August 2017

This study aims to describe masculinity in literature and religion of China. The focus of this study are (1) how is the representation of masculinity in literature and religion in China, (2) how is the representation of the other side of masculinity literature and religion in China, and (3) how is masculinity literature and religion in relation to the relevance of social life in China nowaday. The theory used in this study is masculinity. This study used a qualitative descriptive method-style narrative and autoethnography exposure. Source of data used in the form of (1) literature study classical Chinese literature (Journey to the West, Story Classical Ming Dynasty, and The Plum in the Golden Vase or, CHIN P ‘ING MEI Volume 1: The Gathering) and (2) autoethnography. The results show that masculinity in literature and religion in China is very strong. Masculinity in literature and religion in China comes in the form of leadership, courage, and responsibility; (2) the other side of masculinity literature and religion in China, namely concubinage and dominance in leadership; and (3) the masculinity literature and religion in relation to the relevance of public life represented that China upholds masculinity that looked at the country’s leadership, the leadership of the household, and religious leadership.
Menakar kedalaman pengukuran demokrasi model Indeks Demokrasi Indonesia (IDI): Beberapa catatan substantif dari Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim 
Published: August 2017

Indonesian Democracy Index is one of democracy gauge in Indonesia to comprehend democratic achievement and to arrange policy program in politic development. As a measuring tool, IDI faces various methodological problems related to the representation of democratic practical circumstances in the local area. This article focuses on two aspects, methodological discourses and notes of consolidation option taken to integrate IDI output as database and political development orientation. By using qualitative method through interview,observation, documentation; this article found that there are substantive methodological problems about the technique to gather the data, distribution of data resources, difference in practical concept in understanding the data, and homogenization aspect that tend to override regional diversity with its various demographic characteristic. On the other hand, IDI faces the consolidation choice of its output in the context of dissemination and integration as an instrument in developmental planning. Without intending to delegitimize the process and consolidation option chosen by IDI, this article attempts to substantively challenge the way IDI interpret democracy and its choices about the consolidation path.
Dominasi dan ketidakadilan negara dan korporasi dalam kasus bencana lumpur Lapindo
Authors: Sukmana Oman 
Published: August 2017

The domination of the state (government) and Corporate (PT LBI) in the oil and gas resource management lead Lapindo mudflow disaster that caused misery to the people. This study aims to assess the forms of domination and injustice by the state (government) and the corporation in the case of Lapindo mudflow disaster, and how Lapindo mudflow disaster victims negotiate (resist) against the state (government) and corporations in an effort to fight for their rights. This study used a qualitative approach with case study. Subjects and informantsresearch include: (1) Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (2) group coordinator of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (3) Public figures Siring village, Tanggulangin, Renokenongo, Jabon, and Jatirejo, Porong district, Sidoarjo; (4) Representation of the corporation (PT. LBI); and (5) Representation of BPLS. The data collection process using the in-deepth interviews, observation, focus group discussions, and review documents. Stage processing and data analysis includes the coding process, memoing, and concept mapping. The results showed that the government (the state) and the corporation (PT LBI) action dominating the oil and gas resource management in the area of Porong district, Sidoarjo regency, East Java, resulting misery for the victims (people). Forms of injustice felt by residents Lapindo mudflow disaster victims not only related to the issue of compensation for land and building assets alone, but more than that, including various dimensions. Through a variety of collective action, such as demonstrations and negotiations, Lapindo mudflow disaster victims filed various charges, such as demands for payment of compensation for land and building assets destroyed.
KAJIAN POTENSI UNTUK EKOWISATA DI PANTAI TANGSI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SWOT ANALISIS
Authors: Rayadi Wildan 
Published: August 2017

Tangsi beach has natural resource potential to be a place that supports tourism, especially ecotourism ecotourism which in this case is based on a sightseeing trip to keep the coastal environment. Tourism activities should involve several parties such as visitors, local communities and stackholder to be able to put to good use. The research was conducted in Tangsi beach , East Lombok regency of Nusa tenggara Barat Province. This research was conducted on april, 2017 by taking the physical parameters of the questionnaire and also taking part - related parties. Suitability Index Areas, Sustainable Coastal Scenic can be used as tourist attractions. Capability Areas can still be accommodated by the coastal areas, so as not to damage Tangsi beach . from SWOT Analysis we can now the Strenght, Weakness, Opportunities and Treatmen to found the best strategy for develop ecotourisme at Tangsi Beach The best alternative strategy for the development of Sustainable Ecotourism in Tangsi Beach is to do a good promotion through the internet and print media.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PELATIHAN BERBASIS CONTEXTUAL LEARNING DI SEKOLAH INKLUSIF
Authors: Winarsih Murni 
Published: August 2017

Abstract: This study aims at producing a set of contextual-learning based training package for teachers of inclusive school to teach hearing impaired students. Background of the development’s training package are not available the training about hearing impairment’s instructional yet, and needs of teacher with the absence of particular instructional competency for hearing impaired students in an inclusive school. Borg and Gall’s Research and Development methods were employed in this study followed with an Instructional Development Model (MPI) to develop the package.This study results in the production of a set of contextual-learning-based training package for teachers to teach hearing impaired students, it includes the design of training, user’s guide for instructure and participant, 4 modules accompanied with a soft-copy (CD) of training materials that have been tested the effectivity, efficiency, and feasibility. The research resulting some of implication and recommendation.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan satu set paket pelatihan berbasis pembelajaran kontekstual bagi guru sekolah inklusif untuk mengajar siswa yang terganggu pendengarannya. Latar belakang dari paket pelatihan pengembangan ini tidak tersedia pelatihan tentang gangguan pendengaran ini instruksional belum, dan kebutuhan guru dengan tidak adanya kompetensi pembelajaran tertentu untuk mendengar siswa terganggu pada sekolah inklusif. Borg dan Gall Penelitian dan Pengembangan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diikuti dengan Pengembangan Model Instruksional (MPI) untuk mengembangkan hasil penelitian package.This dalam produksi satu set paket pelatihan berbasis kontekstual-learning bagi guru untuk mengajar siswa terganggu mendengar , itu termasuk desain pelatihan, buku petunjuk untuk instruktur dan peserta, 4 modul disertai dengan soft-copy (CD) dari materi pelatihan yang telah diuji efektivitas, efisiensi, dan kelayakan. Penelitian dihasilkan beberapa implikasi dan rekomendasi.