bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Revista Hispánica Moderna: tomo 15 (1949), tomo 16 (1950), tomo 17 (1951).
Authors: Speratti-Piñero Emma Susana 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó: Revista Hispánica Moderna: tomo 15 (1949), tomo 16 (1950), tomo 17 (1951).
NGHIÊN CỨU HIỆU QUẢ CHỐNG VIRUS TAI XANH ĐỘC LỰC CAO CỦA TILMICOSIN Ở ĐIỀU KIỆN IN VITRO
Authors: CNTY Khoa , Chung Hoàng , Sarthorn Porntrakulpipat 
Published: September 2017

Tóm tắt: Hội chứng rối loạn hô hấp và sinh sản ở lợn gây nhiều thiệt hại cho ngành sản xuất lợn trên thế giới, Trung Quốc và các nước Đông Nam Á. Việc khống chế và loại trừ nguyên nhân gây bệnh là hết sức cần thiết. Trên thực tế, an toàn sinh học và vaccine đã được áp dụng, nhưng giá thành khá cao, các quy trình an toàn sinh học đòi hỏi được thực hiện nghiêm ngặt, trong lúc hiệu quả của các loại vaccine sống vẫn còn nhiều hạn chế. Tilmicosin là một kháng sinh nhóm macrolide, đã được chứng minh có khả năng tích tụ nồng độ cao trong Đại thực bào phế nang phổi lợn (PAMs) cũng như ức chế virus bệnh tai xanh. Điều này là rất có lợi cho sự khống chế hội chứng rối loạn hô hấp và sinh sản lợn (PRRS). Trong nghiên cứu này, tilmicosin của bốn nhãn hiệu có sẵn trên thị trường đã được thử nghiệm trên hai chủng virus bệnh tai xanh độc lực cao (HP-PRRSV) và virus bệnh tai xanh độc lực thường (PRRSV). Kết quả cho thấy, tất cả bốn nhãn hiệu tilmicosin đều có khả năng ức chế cả hai chủng virus bệnh tai xanh trên. Kết quả này cũng xác nhận rằng, việc biến đổi gene của virus bệnh tai xanh không né tránh được hiệu quả của thuốc.Từ khóa: HP-PRRSV, chống virus, tilmicosin
NGHIÊN CỨU TẠO DÒNG VÀ BIỂU HIỆN GENE eltA CỦA E. COLI GÂY TIÊU CHẢY Ở LỢN
Authors: CNTY Khoa , Bích Lân Đinh Thị , Long Đặng Thanh , Thịnh Lê Công , Long Phùng Thăng , Thùy Nhung Hoàng Thị , Việt Lê Quốc 
Published: September 2017

Tóm tắt: Trong nghiên cứu này chúng tôi đã tạo dòng và biểu hiện thành công gene eltA mã hóa cho tiểu đơn vị A độc tố LT của vi khuẩn E. coli trong tế bào khả biến E. coli BL21 (DE3). Đoạn gene eltA phân lập từ ADN tổng số của E. coli thu được từ mẫu phân lợn tiêu chảy có kích thước 798 bp, tương đồng 99 % với trình tự gene được công bố trên ngân hàng Gene (mã số: K01995.1), trong đó phần gene mã hóa cho tiểu đơn vị A của độc tố LT (LT-A) có kích thước 777 bp, mã hóa chuỗi polypeptide dài 258 amino aicd, tương đồng 98 % với chuỗi polypeptide được công bố trên GenBank (mã số: AAA24685.1). Phân tích điện di SDS cho thấy protein dung hợp 6xHis-LT-A có khối lượng phân tử khoảng 30 kDa.Từ khóa: eltA, LT, độc tố không chịu nhiệt, E. coli
Analisis perbandingan kinerja keuangan perusahaan prospector dan defender (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia periode tahun 2010-2012)
Authors: Sudaryati Erina , Amelia Farida 
Published: September 2017

In an increasingly competitive conditions, companies are required to develop strategies to create competitive advantage. Miles and Snow devide firm’s strategy into four types, which are prospector, defender, analyzer and reaction, with prospector and defender as the two extremes strategies.The determination of the company’s strategy both prospector and defender will have an impact on corporate performance, especially the company’s financial performance. The objectives of this research are to empirically examine the differences in financial performance between prospector and defender firms. Financial performance are measured by sales growth, income growth, dividend payout ratio, and return on investment. The definite selection between prospector and defender firms using 3 (three) control variables are employee growth to total net sales ratio (EMPSAL), price to book value ratio (PBV), and capital expenditure to total asset (CAPTA). Population of this research are the manufacturing firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2010 to 2012 which number of population that used were 136 firms. The samples are collected using purposive sampling method. Selection of sample types prospector and defender analyzed using cluster analysis of the three variables that exist. Financial performance data in this study were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test with the help of software SPPS 17.0. The result of this research show that 38 firms become the samples, 21 firms are categorized as prospectors and 17 firm are categorized as defenders. Average sales and income growth of prospector firms are higher than defender firms, the result is significant. Dividend payout ratio and Return On Investment of prospector firms are smaller than defender firms, the result is significant.Keywords: Prospector and Defender, Sales Growth, Income Growth, Dividend Payout, Return On Investment
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Early Diagnosed Autism Spectrum Disorder Children
Authors: Shahjadi Shorifa , Khan Arif Salam , Ahmed Mesbah Uddin 
Published: September 2017

Background: Mitochondrial dysfunction and abnormal brain bioenergetics can cause autism.Cellular function impairment due to mitochondrial dysfunction may cause cognitive impairment, language deficits and abnormal energy metabolism in autism.Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate biochemical evidence of the mitochondrial dysfunction by measuring blood ammonia, serum lactate, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and creatinine kinase (CK) in autism spectrum disorder children.Methods: This observational type of analytical study with case-control design was conducted in the Department of Physiology of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Shahbag, Dhaka. For this study, a total number of 20 Subjects were randomly selected, among which 10 were apparently healthy subjects (control group-A) for comparison and 10 were diagnosed children with autism spectrum disorder (study group-B). 5ml venous blood was collected from both groups for analysis serum CK, AST, ALT, lactate and blood ammonia. Blood ammonia, serum lactate, AST, ALT and CK level were estimated in all children by standard laboratory method. Independent samplet test was used for statistical analysis. P value <0.05 was accepted as significant. The mean of all the measured biochemical variables in normal children were within normal ranges.Result: Blood ammonia, serum lactate, AST, CK were found significantly higher in autism spectrum disorder children in comparison to control Conclusion: From the result of this study it may be concluded that mitochondrial dysfunction occur in autistic spectrum disorder children .J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 26, No.1, April, 2017, Page 43-47
The HDUV Survey: Six Lyman Continuum Emitter Candidates at z ∼ 2 Revealed by HST UV Imaging*
Authors: Naidu R. P. , Oesch P. A. , Reddy N. , Holden B. , Steidel C. C. , Montes M. , Atek H. , Bouwens R. J. , Carollo C. M. , Cibinel A. , Illingworth G. D. , Labbé I. , Magee D. , Morselli L. , Nelson E. J. , Dokkum P. G. van , Wilkins S. 
Published: September 2017

Abstract
We present six galaxies at

that show evidence of Lyman continuum (LyC) emission based on the newly acquired UV imaging of the Hubble Deep UV legacy survey (HDUV) conducted with the WFC3/UVIS camera on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). At the redshift of these sources, the HDUV F275W images partially probe the ionizing continuum. By exploiting the HST multiwavelength data available in the HDUV/GOODS fields, models of the UV spectral energy distributions, and detailed Monte Carlo simulations of the intergalactic medium absorption, we estimate the absolute ionizing photon escape fractions of these galaxies to be very high—typically

(

for all sources at 90% likelihood). Our findings are in broad agreement with previous studies that found only a small fraction of galaxies with high escape fraction. These six galaxies compose the largest sample yet of LyC leaking candidates at

whose inferred LyC flux has been observed at HST resolution. While three of our six candidates show evidence of hosting an active galactic nucleus, two of these are heavily obscured and their LyC emission appears to originate from star-forming regions rather than the central nucleus. Extensive multiwavelength data in the GOODS fields, especially the near-IR grism spectra from the 3D-HST survey, enable us to study the candidates in detail and tentatively test some recently proposed indirect methods to probe LyC leakage. High-resolution spectroscopic follow-up of our candidates will help constrain such indirect methods, which are our only hope of studying f
esc at

in the JWST era.
« Le chemin se fait en marchant » ou l’itinéraire d’une pionnière de l’AT, Claude Dupin
Authors: Vaquié-Quazza Dominique 
Published: September 2017

Comme c’est émouvant d’écouter Claude Dupin nous parler de son parcours comme si elle était encore parmi nous ! Car c’est bien un texte historique et non un article théorique que le comité de rédaction a choisi de publier. Claude était une clinicienne et une personnalité des premiers temps de l’analyse transactionnelle. Dans ce texte proposé par Dominique Vaquié-Quazza, Claude nous raconte son chemin parsemé de rencontres toutes plus variées les unes que les autres. Elle nous dit également les voies qu’elle a suivies, ses questionnements, et ses doutes parfois, notamment sur le travail de reparentage et l’approche schiffienne. Forte de toutes ces années de pratiques et d’échanges avec des cliniciens qui ont laissé leur nom dans l’histoire, Claude Dupin parle des étapes de l’analyse transactionnelle clinique et explique comment, finalement, on est passé de « réparer » à « faire le deuil de ce qu’on n’a pas eu ». Le texte que vous allez lire fait suite à une interview de Claude du temps de son vivant par Dominique dans le but d’une publication. Mais le destin en a décidé autrement. Un grand merci donc, à Dominique Vaquié-Quazza de nous proposer ce texte qui sent bon la vie, la vie qui va. F.V.
L’enjeu Lénine dans l’Italie des années 1970
Authors: Negri Antonio , Boni Livio 
Published: September 2017

Quelle a été la présence de Lénine dans les mouvements situés à la gauche du PCI pendant le « long 68 » italien ? L’auteur revient sur des versions alternatives du léninisme, depuis l’opéraïsme jusqu’à l’Autonomie et aux mouvements contemporains, en s’efforçant de dégager, à chaque étape, une fidélité à Lénine, non pas en tant qu’emblème, mais en tant qu’avant-gardisme constamment renouvelé dans sa tentative de s’arrimer à la subjectivation des nouvelles formes de la production et du travail post-fordiste.
Deutscher, Lénine, Lukács : réflexions sur le marxisme en Hongrie
Authors: Krausz Tamàs , Burlaud Antony 
Published: September 2017

La Hongrie, seul pays à avoir connu une République socialiste juste après la révolution d’octobre, a également été durant les années 1950 jusqu’aux années 1980 le lieu d’une riche production marxiste. À mi-chemin entre le témoignage et l’analyse historique, cet article revient notamment sur l’introduction de l’œuvre d’Isaac Deutscher en Hongrie et plus généralement sur la redécouverte de Lénine et des premières années du régime soviétique. L’auteur, qui a publié une biographie de Lénine, propose également un regard plus global sur la période dite du « socialisme réel » et les raisons de sa décomposition.
Le matérialisme concret de Fernand Deligny : vers une pensée du milieu humain
Authors: Miguel Marlon 
Published: September 2017

En 1967, Fernand Deligny s’installe dans les Cévennes et établit un réseau de lieux de vie accueillant des enfants autistes mutiques. Cette « tentative » très particulière est traversée par l’élaboration d’une pensée matérialiste du milieu avec d’importantes implications philosophiques, cliniques, anthropologiques et politiques. Cet article vise à reconstituer le parcours de Deligny en soulignant d’une part, une certaine continuité entre le réseau cévenol et ses tentatives antérieures, et, d’autre part, la discontinuité de ses positions face à la collectivité et au communisme.
Hommages à André Tosel
Authors: Robelin Jean , Frosini Fabio , Moussaly Omer 
Published: September 2017

Trois voix évoquent les multiples facettes de l’œuvre philosophique et de l’engagement politique de André Tosel, à travers ses travaux sur Spinoza et sur l’actualité de la question théologico-politique, son rôle dans l’essor des nouvelles études gramsciennes et sa relance du problème de la construction d’une unité populaire, ses développements sur les nouvelles figures des solidarités transnationales et des luttes émancipatrices à l’âge d’une globalisation combinant « fluidité » du capital et renforcement des segmentations communautaires et identitaires.
(Re)construire un patrimoine en mobilité : une exposition sur le hammam à Marseille
Authors: Francez Émilie 
Published: September 2017

À partir de l’étude du projet d’exposition Hammam, présentée en 2007 à Marseille, cet article propose d’examiner comment des acteurs associatifs construisent un discours sur une pratique culturelle et son évolution à Marseille. Plus précisément, il s’agit d’analyser de quelles manières le hammam marseillais, initialement qualifié de « patrimoine », est présenté par la suite comme un « lieu de mémoire », associé aux « populations issues de l’immigration maghrébine », en comparaison avec les hammams du monde méditerranéen. Cet article vise à interroger les significations dont le hammam est l’objet dans le cadre de l’exposition, et plus particulièrement son interprétation comme un lieu de rencontre entre les cultures françaises et maghrébines, dans un contexte politique de stigmatisation des populations immigrées, notamment en provenance du Maghreb.
Patrimonialisation de la danse tango : une « tradition » au prisme de sa déterritorialisation
Authors: Apprill Christophe 
Published: September 2017

L’inscription du tango au patrimoine culturel immatériel de l’Unesco en 2009 laisse entendre que danse et musique circulent de manière identique. Fondée sur une mobilité transcontinentale, la résurgence de la danse tango depuis les années 1990 atteste au contraire de modes spécifiques de diffusion qui ont déterminé une revalorisation de ce genre. Sur le terrain français, comment les interprétations institutionnelles du tango entrent-elles en tensions avec l’expérience sensible des pratiquants ? Quelles « traditions » sont en jeu à travers les processus de transmission et la segmentation stylistique qui caractérise ses circulations contemporaines ?
Son jarocho entre Mexique, États-Unis et Europe : patrimonialisation réticulaire d’une pratique culturelle transnationale
Authors: Rinaudo Christian 
Published: September 2017

Défini comme un genre musical originaire de Veracruz et comme le produit du métissage de différents univers culturels (espagnols, africains, indigènes), le son jarocho a été considéré pendant longtemps comme une des composantes constitutives de l’héritage culturel mexicain. Au début des années 1970, quelques musiciens et universitaires ont commencé à questionner les dérives commerciales et folklorisantes de cette pratique, donnant ainsi naissance au « mouvement jaranero » (du fait de l’usage central de la jarana, petite guitare d’origine espagnole). Ce dernier va contribuer à l’émergence d’un discours patrimonial renvoyant à un passé mythique : celui des fandangos, fêtes traditionnelles dans et par lesquelles se transmet une mémoire collective commune. À partir des années 1990-2000, la collaboration entre la nouvelle génération de musiciens de Veracruz et le mouvement chicano aux États-Unis va multiplier les propositions de production d’une mémoire commune et développer un activisme social et politique qui, en s’articulant avec le mouvement zapatiste, constitue un des enjeux de la patrimonialisation d’une pratique qui se déploie désormais dans un champ social transnational.
Revisiting Iraqi Cultural Heritage from “Outside” in Times of Looting and Destruction: Al-Mutanabi Street in Motion
Authors: Duclos Diane 
Published: September 2017

Comment penser la question de l’héritage dans une société caractérisée par la destruction et la dispersion de son patrimoine matériel et immatériel ? En mars 2007, une bombe a explosé dans la rue Al-Mutanabi, quartier rassemblant historiquement les bouquinistes de Bagdad. Survenant quatre années après les pillages des musées de la capitale irakienne, cet événement meurtrier incarne la destruction de la vie culturelle à Bagdad. Des artistes irakiens en exil réagissent rapidement de l’extérieur, ressuscitant par leurs créations l’atmosphère d’une ville perdue. Entre hommage et testament, leur travail interroge la notion d’héritage comme processus en (de) construction à travers un ensemble de pratiques transnationales. À partir d’entretiens conduits auprès d’artistes irakiens en exil et d’analyse de certaines de leurs productions liées à la rue Al-Mutanabi, cet article met en lumière des processus simultanés d’abstraction et de matérialisation de pratiques patrimoniales, fragilisant l’idée d’héritage défini comme trace d’authenticité.
Malignant Struma Ovarii: Good Response after Thyroidectomy and 131I Ablation Therapy
Authors: Janszen Erica W.M. , Van Doorn Helena C. , Ewing Patricia C. , De Krijger Ronald R. , De Wilt Johannes H.W. , Kam Boen L.R. , De Herder Wouter W. 
Published: September 2017

Background Malignant struma ovarii is a rare malignant germ cell tumor of the ovary. Due to the rarity of this disease, treatment has not been uniform throughout the published literature. Cases We present three cases of malignant struma ovarii. Following primary surgery, all were subsequently treated with thyroidectomy and 131I ablation therapy, two patients as first line management, one following the occurrence of metastatic disease. Conclusion Histological diagnosis of malignant struma ovarii is similar to that of well differentiated thyroid carcinoma (WDTC). In line with the latest advice on treatment of WDTC, we believe that the best option for patients with malignant struma ovarii is surgical removal of the ovarian lesion followed by total thyroidectomy which allows the exclusion of primary thyroid carcinoma, and in addition, allows radioiodine (131I) ablation therapy for (micro) metastasis. After thyroidectomy, thyroglobulin can be used as a tumor marker for follow-up. Moreover, nuclear medicine imaging using radioiodine (123I) can be performed to demonstrate metastatic carcinoma. A multidisciplinary approach is essential.
Exvivo Experiments of Human Ovarian Cancer Ascites-Derived Exosomes Presented by Dendritic Cells Derived from Umbilical Cord Blood for Immunotherapy Treatment
Authors: Li Qi-Ling , Bu Ning , Yu Yue-Cheng , Hua Wei , Xin Xiao-Yan 
Published: September 2017

Objectives Exosomes, a type of membrane vesicles, released from tumor cells have been shown to be capable of transferring tumor antigens to dendritic cells and activating specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. Recent work has demonstrated the presence of high numbers of exosomes in malignant effusions. Umbilical cord blood (UCB) is a rich source of hematopoietic stem cells and from which a significant number of dendritic cells can be produced. We hypothesized that the exosomes released from metastatic ovarian carcinoma were able to present tumor specific antigen to dendritic cells derived from unrelated umbilical cord blood, then could stimulate resting T cells to differentiate and induce effective cytotoxicity. Study Design Exosomes were isolated by ultracentrifugation of malignant ascites from ovarian cancer patients (n = 10). Purified exosomes were further characterized by Western blot analyses and immunoelectronic microscopy. Dendritic cells were collected from unrelated umbilical cord blood and cultured in the presence of GM-CSF, IL-4 and TNF-α. Resting T cells were mixed with dentritic cells previously primed with exosomes and the cytotoxicity were measured by MTT method. T cells were activated by DCs presented with exosomes. Results 1) the exosomes isolated from the ascites were membrane vesicles of about 30-90nm in diameter; 2) the exosomes expressed MHC class I molecules, HSP70, HSP90, Her2/Neu, and Mart1; and 3)umbilical cord blood-derived DCs previously exosome-primed stimulated resting T cells to differentiate and produce effective cytotoxicity. Conclusions These results suggested that tumor-specific antigens present on exosomes can be presented by DCs derived from unrelated umbilical cord blood to induce tumor specific cytotoxicity and this may represent as a novel immunotherapy for ovarian cancer.
Surgery for Idiopathic Scoliosis: Currently Applied Techniques
Authors: Maruyama Toru , Takeshita Katsushi 
Published: September 2017

This review discusses the basic knowledge and recent innovation of surgical treatment for scoliosis. Surgical treatment for scoliosis is indicated, in general, for a curve exceeding 45 to 50 degrees by the Cobb's method on the basis that: 1. Curves larger than 50 degrees progress even after skeletal maturity. 2. Curves larger than 60 degrees cause loss of pulmonary function, and much larger curves cause respiratory failure. 3. Greater the curve progression, the more difficult it is to treat with surgery. Posterior fusion with instrumentation has been the standard form of surgical treatment for scoliosis. In modern instrumentation systems, more anchors are used to connect the rod and the spine, resulting in better correction and less frequent implant failures. Segmental pedicle screw constructs or hybrid constructs using pedicle screws, hooks, and wires are the trend of today. Anterior instrumentation surgery was once the choice of treatment for thoracolumbar and lumbar scoliosis because better correction could be obtained with shorter fusion levels. But in the recent times, superiority of anterior surgery for the thoracolumbar and lumbar scoliosis has been questioned. Initial enthusiasm for anterior instrumentation for the thoracic curve using video assisted thoracoscopy has faded out.
Recurrence intervals for the closure of the Dutch Maeslant surge barrier
Authors: van den Brink Henk W. , de Goederen Sacha 
Published: September 2017

Abstract. The Dutch Maeslant Barrier, a movable surge barrier in the mouth of the river Rhine, closes when there is a surge in the North Sea and the water level in the river at Rotterdam exceeds 3 m above mean sea level. An important aspect of the failure probability is that the barrier might get damaged during a closure and that, within the time needed for repair, a second critical storm surge may occur. With an estimated closure frequency of once in 10 years, the question of how often the barrier has to be closed twice within one month arises.Instead of tackling this problem by the application of statistical models on the (short) observational series, we solve the problem by combining the surge model WAQUA/DCSMv5 with the output of all seasonal forecasts of the European Centre of Medium-Range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) in the period 1981–2015, whose combination cumulates in a pseudo-observational series of more than 6000 years.We show that the Poisson process model leads to wrong results as it neglects the temporal correlations that are present on daily, weekly and monthly timescales.By counting the number of double events over a threshold of 2.5 m and assuming that the number of events is exponentially related to the threshold, it is found that two closures occur on average once in 150 years within a month, and once in 330 years within a week. The large uncertainty in these recurrence intervals of more than a factor of two is caused by the sensitivity of the results to the Gumbel parameters of the observed record, which are used for bias correction.Sea level rise has a significant impact on the recurrence time for both single and double closures. The recurrence time of single closures doubles with every 18 cm mean sea level rise (assuming that other influences remain unchanged) and double closures double with every 10 cm rise. This implies a 3–14 times higher probability of a double closure for a 15–40 cm sea level rise in 2050 (according to the KNMI climate scenarios).