bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multicentric Post-marketing Surveillance (PMS) Observational Study of Ascorbic Acid and Zinc Effervescent Tablets in Indian Patients with Vitamin C and Zinc Deficiency
Authors: Swami Ruchika , Sunena  
Published: September 2024

Aim:
The objective of this Multicentric Post-Marketing Surveillance (PMS) study was
to evaluate the safety and tolerance of vitamin C and zinc tablets in the Indian population experiencing
deficiencies of these nutrients. Furthermore, the study aimed to provide insights into physicians'
prescription practices and characterise the patient population receiving the study medication.

Methods:
This prospective observational study involved 358 participants from 8 study sites across
India (including 2 government hospital sites), spanning a duration of approximately 12 weeks (3
months). The primary aim was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of zinc and ascorbic acid effervescent
tablets for those who were deficient in zinc and vitamin C. Throughout the study period,
adverse events were monitored and categorised by MedDRA Primary System Organ Class and
Preferred Term. The analysis included evaluating the incidence, percentage, and correlation of adverse
events with the treatment (safety population). Additionally, the frequencies of adverse drug
reactions were examined across all enrolled patients. Vital signs and symptom-focused physical
examinations were conducted during each visit in the safety population.

Results:
Out of 358 (100%) patients, only 12 (3.35%) experienced minor symptoms in the study
period. The majority of patients reported gastrointestinal disorders, i.e., two (0.6%) patients reported
constipation and gastritis, respectively. Diarrhoea was reported by four (1.1%) patients. One
(0.3%) patient reported gastrointestinal pain. Three (0.8%) patients reported vomiting. Diarrhoea
was the most common symptom reported. All patients possess a mild intensity of adverse drug reactions
in safety populations. The p-value is less than 0.05 (p-value < 0.05), and therefore there is
a statistically significant relationship between the predictor variables and the response variable
(i.e., the expected count of adverse drug reactions).

Conclusion:
The fixed-dose combination of vitamin C and zinc effervescent tablets appears to be
safe and tolerable for the treatment of vitamin C and zinc deficiencies in Indian patients. The favorable
outcome underscores the mild nature of the adverse reactions and the right medical interventions
and support.
Acceptance Factors and Barriers to the Implementation of a Digital Intervention With Older Adults With Dementia or Caregivers: Protocol for an Umbrella Review
Authors: Madeira Ricardo , Esteves Dulce , Pinto Nuno , Vercelli Alessandro , Vaz Patto Maria 
Published: September 2024

Background
The increase in average life expectancy, aging, and the rise in the number of people living with dementia contribute to growing interest from the scientific community. As the disease progresses, people with dementia may need help with most daily activities and need to be supervised by their carer to ensure their safety. With the help of technology, health care provides new means of self-managing health that support active aging, allowing older people and people with dementia to live independently in their homes for a longer period of time. Although some systematic reviews have revealed some of the impacts of using digital interventions in this area, a broad systematic review that examines the overall results of the effect of this intervention type is mandatory.

Objective
The aim of this review is to further investigate and understand the acceptability and barriers to using technology to monitor and manage health conditions of people living with dementia and their caregivers.

Methods
A review of systematic reviews on acceptability factors and barriers for people with dementia and caregivers was carried out. Interventions that assessed acceptability factors and barriers to the use of technology by people with dementia or their carers were included. Each potentially relevant systematic review was assessed in full text by a member of a team of external experts.

Results
The analysis of the results will be presented in the form of a detailed table of the characteristics of the reviews included. It will also describe the technologies used and factors of acceptability and barriers to their use. The search and preliminary analysis were carried out between May 5, 2023, and August 1, 2024.

Conclusions
This review will play an important role as a comprehensive, evidence-based summary of the barriers and facilitators to the use of digital interventions. This review may help to establish effective policy and clinical guideline recommendations.
SUB-REPRESENTAÇÃO FEMININA NO PARLAMENTO BRASILEIRO E A HIERARQUIZAÇÃO SOCIAL DE GÊNEROS REFLETIDA NAS COMISSÕES DA CÂMARA DOS DEPUTADOS
Authors: Sales Tainah , Mota do Nascimento Brasil Muniz Bianca , Alighieri Gaspar Lima Dante , Praxedes Brandão Maria Julia 
Published: September 2024

Este artigo busca o estudo da hierarquização social de gêneros refletida no parlamento brasileiro. A constatação histórica da desigualdade de gênero na dinâmica das relações de trabalho, em especial na ocupação de cargos de maior prestígio social, é elemento fundamental para a compreensão das assimetrias de gênero existentes na postulação e ocupação de cargos de representação política. Neste trabalho, será analisada a problemática da hierarquização do trabalho através do elemento gênero, bem como uma de suas consequências: a sub-representação feminina em casas legislativas, com enfoque na Câmara dos Deputados.
Islamin vähemmistösuuntaukset ja niiden näkyvyys Suomessa: Tapausesimerkkinä Aga Khan
Authors: Pauha Teemu , Bergholm Alexandra 
Published: September 2024

Islamin historia Suomessa ulottuu 1800-luvulle. Suomalaiset muslimit olivat kuitenkin 1980-luvulle asti lähinnä sunnalaisia tataareita. Muslimiväestön monimuotoistuminen on sittemmin ollut nopeaa, ja nykyään jopa neljäsosa Suomen 120 000–130 000 muslimista edustaa jotain islamin vähemmistötulkintaa. Vähemmistösuuntaukset vaikuttivat kuitenkin Suomessa jo 1900-luvun alkupuolella esimerkiksi tiedotusvälineiden kautta. Tarkastelemme tässä artikkelissa islamilaisen johtajuuden julkisuuskuvan muutoksia yhden uskonnollisen vaikuttajan kautta. Shiialaisuuden ismaililaisen haaran imaami, Aga Khan, oli 1900-luvun alun poliittinen, taloudellinen ja uskonnollinen vaikuttaja sekä eräänlainen seurapiirijulkkis, jonka tekemisiä seurattiin tiiviisti myös suomalaisessa lehdistössä. Aga Khania koskevat uutiset pyrkivät tekemään hänen uskonnollista rooliaan ymmärrettäväksi muun muassa käyttämällä sellaisia kristinuskosta tuttuja termejä kuin ”paavi”. Taloudellisen varallisuuden ja uskonnollisen vallan yhdistyminen Aga Khanin persoonassa on keskeinen teema, joka nostetaan esiin lähes jokaisessa lehtijutussa. Anekdootit Aga Khanin varallisuudesta toistuvat lehtien sivuilla ja korostavat hänen hahmonsa eksoottisuutta ja ”itämaisuutta”. Eksotisoinnista huolimatta lehdet suhtautuvat Aga Khaniin varsin sympaattisesti ja esittävät hänet jopa eräänlaisena veijarihahmona. Kun Aga Khan 1930-luvun lopulla nimitetään Kansainliiton yleiskokouksen puheenjohtajaksi, uutisiin tulee kuitenkin myös kriittisempiä sävyjä. Vuosisadan jälkipuoliskolla Aga Khanin medianäkyvyys hiipuu, ja tätä nykyä hän ja ismaililainen shiialaisuus ovatkin verrattain tuntemattomia suomalaiselle lukijalle. Aga Khanin sijaan medianäkyvyyttä saavat ajatollah Khomeinin ja Osama bin Ladenin kaltaiset hahmot, mikä väistämättä vaikuttaa myös yleisiin mielikuviin islamista.
Analysis of a Biopolymer Implementation in the Automotive Instrument Panel
Authors: Guzmán-Baeza Martín , Urriolagoitia-Sosa Guillermo , Martínez-Reyes Jacobo , Soto-Barrón Félix Omar , Romero-Ángeles Beatriz , Contreras-Mendoza Belén Alejandra 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The purpose of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of different materials for vehicle dashboards in mitigating knee injuries during accidents, with a focus on environmentally friendly options.

Theoretical Framework: The research is based on the premise that modern vehicle design should not only prioritize safety standards but also integrate sustainable practices. This framework underscores the importance of utilizing materials that not only meet safety requirements but also minimize environmental impact throughout their lifecycle.

Method: The study compares the performance of two materials, polypropylene and poly-lactic acid (PLA), in vehicle dashboards. Data is gathered through experimentation to assess each material's ability to absorb energy and reduce knee impact injuries, as well as their environmental sustainability.

Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that PLA demonstrates superior performance compared to Polypropylene in mitigating knee injuries during collisions, while also being more environmentally friendly due to its biodegradability and renewable sourcing.

Research Implications: This research contributes to the development of safer vehicle designs by identifying materials that better protect occupants from knee injuries, while also considering the environmental impact of vehicle production and disposal. Implementing materials like PLA could lead to reduced injury rates and improved vehicle safety standards, benefiting both manufacturers and consumers, and promoting sustainability in the automotive industry.

Originality/Value: This study offers original insights into the potential of PLA as a superior material for vehicle dashboards in terms of both safety and ecological impact. By exploring alternative materials, such as biopolymers, the research adds value to the ongoing efforts to enhance passive safety measures in automobiles while considering environmental sustainability as a critical factor in material selection.
The Efficiency of Urea Dissolved in Water by Foliar Absorption in Oats From The Perspective of Satisfactory Productivity With Reduced Environmental Impacts
Authors: Peter Cibele Luisa , Silva José Antonio Gonzalez da , Binelo Márcia de Fátima Brondani , Binelo Manuel Osório , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Magano Deivid Araújo , Arenhart Taís Portela , Tisott Jean Vitor , Megier Rubens Ricardo Pott 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The objective of the study is to estimate the efficiency of nitrogen from the urea source applied as top dressing by root absorption and dissolved in water by foliar absorption on oat productivity indicators from the perspective of satisfactory productivity, with reduced costs and environmental impacts.

Theoretical Framework: The nitrogen is a mobile element, easily absorbed and transported within plant tissues, studies indicate the potential for its application through foliar absorption

Method: The study was conducted, in Augusto Pestana, RS, Brazil. The experimental design was randomized blocks with four replications in a 2x7 factorial scheme, for the two urea application sources (solid and dissolved) and seven nitrogen rates (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 kg ha⁻¹), in a soybean/oat and corn/oat system.

Results and Discussion: The supply of nitrogen by urea dissolved in water by foliar absorption presents results similar to solid urea from root absorption. The results, considering economic values, demonstrate a significant reduction in nitrogen use with productivity similar to maximum technical efficiency.

Research Implications: This study contributes to more sustainable management practices in the use of nitrogen, reducing environmental impacts.

Originality/Value: This study makes a great contribution for farmers, technical assistance agents and the food industry, improving the efficiency of production systems in guaranteeing food security and care for the environment and society.
Development of Sustainable Lifestyle Project E-Module As Strengthening Environmental Awareness of Elementary School Students
Authors: Purwandari Ristiana Dyah , Anisah Difla Nurul , Anggoro Subuh , Jazuli Akhmad , Alkharis Vira Zahra 
Published: September 2024

Objective: to test the feasibility of the sustainable lifestyle project e-module in strengthening the attitude of caring for the environment of grade 2 elementary school students.

Theoretical Framework: Indicators of environmental care attitudes, namely: environmental care, reduction of plastic use, waste management according to type, reduction of carbon emissions and energy saving.

Methods: The research was conducted in December 2023 - June 2024 using the (R&D) method. The respondents who participated in this study were 6 validators consisting of media experts and material experts and 14 2nd grade elementary school students to respond to the e-module media at the implementation stage. The instruments used in this study are, the material expert questionnaire consists of 21 items, the media expert questionnaire consists of 29 items, and the student response questionnaire consists of 19 items. The research instruments used have gone through validation.

Results and Discussion: The aspect of material suitability with the applicable curriculum was 79%; the aspect of project flow activities was 88.33%; the language aspect was 86.66%; the aspect of material suitability with the indicator of environmental care attitude was 95.33%; and the aspect of suitability with the characteristics of elementary school students was 88.33%. The average results and criteria for the validation of e-module materials were obtained with an average validity score of 82.86% which means valid.

Research Implications: this sustainable lifestyle project e-module is in accordance with the scope of the material with the applicable curriculum, the project flow activities are appropriate, the use of language, materials are in accordance with the indicators of environmental care attitudes, and in accordance with the characteristics of students in elementary schools that are interesting and encourage students to innovate and create.

Originality/Value: Based on the expert validation of the sustainable lifestyle project e-module developed in this study, it was declared feasible to form an attitude of caring for the environment of grade 2 elementary school students.
Joint Analysis of Solar Radiation and Wind Speed: Approach With Sliding Windows
Authors: Santos Elvira Catiana O. , Dias Rui , Galvão Rosa , Guedes Everaldo F. , Silva Filho Aloisio Machado da 
Published: September 2024

Objective: This paper aims to characterise the daily fluctuations of the wind speed and solar radiation time series of some cities in the State of Bahia, Brazil, from January 2009 to December 2018, using the sliding window approach.

Theoretical Framework: Due to its complexity and importance for life on planet Earth, climate change and its socio-environmental impacts are subject to studies by the scientific community and governmental and non-governmental institutions. Wind speed and solar radiation are among the elements that are relevant to climate change.

Method: The DCCA Cross-Correlation Coefficient (ρDCCA) was applied to meet the objective. Five cities in Bahia, with different biomes, were selected for the modelling.

Results and Discussion: The descriptive one with sliding windows identified a predominance of greater relative variation around the mean in the solar radiation time series and divergent signs in the asymmetry of wind speed and solar radiation. It was found in the cross-correlation estimation, via ρDCCA, positive and negative correlations varying according to the city, the size of the window (w) and the evaluated temporal scale (n).

Conclusion: From the results and chosen methodology, one more proposal to jointly and dynamically characterise the climatic variables wind speed and solar radiation fluctuations is presented.
Pendekatan Partisipatif Untuk Pencegahan Stunting melalui Pelatihan Konten Kreator TIKTOK bagi Remaja Rentan di Wilayah Kelurahan Tengah Jakarta Timur
Authors: Trustisari Hastin , Kartika Tuti 
Published: September 2024

Remaja rentan merupakan salah satu kelompok risiko yang sering diabaikan dalam pemberian edukasi tentang pencegahan stunting. Pendekatan partisipatif digunakan untuk memastikan remaja rentan terlibat aktif mulai dari perencanaan sampai evaluasi pada kegiatan pencegahan stunting. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini difokuskan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja dalam pencegahan stunting sejak dini. Strategi yang digunakan dengan menyelenggarakan pelatihan pembuatan konten kreatif melalui platform TIK-TOK dengan pesan pencegahan stunting remaja. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahapan pra persiapan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. 10 Remaja berumur 15-21tahun pada lokasi rentan stunting di Kelurahan Tengah Jakarta Timur menjadi sasaran utama pelatihan ini. Pelatihan difokuskan pada peningkatan pengetahuan pencegahan stunting dan penggunaan media sosial TIK-TOK sebagai sarana edukasi dan advokasi pencegahan stunting pada remaja. Hasil kegiatan ini menghasilan video TIKTOK dengan pesan pencegahan stunting dengan target remaja. Video ini juga diuplod di youtube dan mendapatkan di HKI/Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Rekomendasi kedepan, kegiatan stunting berfokus pada remaja perlu ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan media sosial sebagai sarana edukasi bagi remaja dapat dilakukan lebih massif lagi.
Pelatihan Kemampuan Bahasa Prancis Pariwisata bagi Karyawan Candi Ratu Boko
Authors: Rohali  , Kusnawati Tri 
Published: September 2024

Candi Ratu Boko Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata yang banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan mancanegara termasuk wisatawan Prancis setelahh candi Borobudur dan Prambanan. Sayangnya, sedikit pelaku wisata di sana yang dapat berkomunikasi dengan bahasa Prancis. Wisatawan asing yang datang dipandu dan dilayani dalam bahasa Inggris. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, Departemen Pendidikan Bahasa Prancsi UNY bekerjasama dengan PT. Taman Wisata Candi Borobudur, Prambanan dan Ratu Boko memberikan pelatihan kemampuan bahasa Prancis bagi karyawan di Candi Ratu Boko. Mengingat volume kerja para karyawan yang cukup padat, pelatihan ini dilaksanakan secara daring melalui aplikasi zoom meeting. Kegiatan yang diikuti oleh 31 orang karyawan ini dilaksanakan 5 Mei samapai dengan 8 Juni 2023 dengan 4 orang dosen pengajar dan dibantu oleh 5 orang mahasiswa sebagai tutor. Teknik pelatihan dilakukan dengan teori dan praktik berbicara dan menulis bahasa Prancis. Materi yang diajarkan meliputi penggunaan bahasa Prancis sehari-hari yang digunakan dalam melayani wisatawan yang berbahasa Prancis. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan sebagai berikut. Pertama, kemampuan bahasa Prancis pariwisata karyawan Candi Ratu Boko meningkat dari sebelum pelatihan dan sesudah mereka mengikuti pelatihan. Kedua, pengaruh pelatihan bahasa Prancis pariwisata sangat baik karena dapat meningkatkan pelayanan para karyawan terutama bagi tamu berbahasa Prancis yang datang ke Candi Ratu Boko dan pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan profesionlisme para karyawan.
Pelatihan Keterampilan Public Speaking bagi Pelaku Usaha Pariwisata Guna Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kepada Wisatawan
Authors: Sulistyo Ponco Budi , Aunul Sofia 
Published: September 2024

Seiring dengan menurunnya kasus Covid-19 di tanah air, memberikan dampak positif bagi perkembangan sektor pariwisata di Indonesia. Pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata juga terjadi di Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Dalam konteks ini masyarakat perlu diberi peran sebagai pemimpin, karena berdasarkan kenyataan bahwa masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan tentang potensi alam dan budaya serta nilai jualnya sebagai daya tarik wisata, maka masyarakat harus menjadi subjek pengembangan pariwisata. Untuk itu dalam rangka mendukung peningkatan usaha pariwisata, perlu dilaksanakan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelatihan keterampilan berbicara di depan umum (public speaking) bagi pelaku usaha pariwisata khususnya skala mikro dan kecil, serta duta pariwisata guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanannya kepada wisatawan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Mercu Buana di Desa Bojongmenteng, Kecamatan Leuwidamar, Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten pada tanggal 21 Februari 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyajian materi, diskusi interaktif, simulasi dan praktik, serta evaluasi pelaksanaan untuk mengukur efektivitas kegiatan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa program ini berjalan efektif dan tujuan program tercapai yaitu memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan public speaking kepada pelaku usaha pariwisata dan duta pariwisata, di mana 65,79 persen peserta menyatakan sangat puas dan 34,21 persen peserta menyatakan puas terkait manfaat yang diperoleh dengan mengikuti kegiatan ini.
Impact of Psychological and Socioeconomic Factors on Management of Bone Tumours with Custom-made Endoprosthesis Reconstruction
Authors: Shanmugam Subbiah , Balakrishnan Sathiyaseelan 
Published: September 2024

Objectives:
In the past few decades, the definitive treatment for bone tumours has evolved considerably. Resection followed by custom-made endoprosthesis reconstruction has become the standard of care. The main objective of this study is to analyse the psychological and socioeconomic factors impacting the treatment of bone tumours.

Materials and Methods:
Among the 53 patients who underwent bone resection with custom mega prosthesis (CMP) reconstruction between 2013 and 2022, 22 patients are in regular follow-up, 16 patients are lost in follow-up, and the remaining 15 are dead. We prepared a questionnaire which included 22 questions to assess the impact of psycho-social and economic factors on the treatment of bone tumours.

Results:
We included 22 patients in our study. The average total duration of disease before surgery was 95 days. The average days of in-hospital stay was 53 days. The average number of days of hospital stay after surgery was 14 days. The average amount spent during the hospital stay was about 240 Indian national rupees/day. The average loss of work was about 90 days. The average days of leave availed in school/college was 135 days. About 69.2% of patients had to go for a change of occupation. About 90.9% of patients had a fear of recurrence. About 77.2% of patients found it difficult to indulge themselves in recreational/sports activities. About 45.4% of patients felt it was difficult for their partner/family to empathise with their situation. About 59% of patients had sleep difficulties. About 36.3% of patients were well satisfied with their prosthesis.

Conclusion:
Being predominantly a disease of the young population, the need for comprehensive management, including psychological counselling and rehabilitation in addition to cancer treatment, seems to be the need of the hour. The fact of the high cost of non-treatment-related expenditure needs to be addressed. A frequent cancer survivor programme will aid these patients to regain their self-confidence.
On Power and Obligation in Publishing
Authors: Elinoff Eli , Gibson Lorena , Trundle Catherine 
Published: September 2024

Welcome to Volume 5 of Commoning Ethnography.
We’ll start with the obvious: this issue was a challenge to produce. It arrives nearly three calendar years after our last issue. This was not our plan. There are myriad reasons for the issue’s untimeliness. Chiefly, these have to do with a quite volatile period in the life of our institution in the long wake of the COVID-19 pandemic as it played out in its own untimely way in Aotearoa. They also have to do with changes in our personal circumstances and shifting personnel on the editorial collective.
Rather than unpack these circumstances, the experience of trying desperately to publish the journal while also keeping up with all the other things in life has raised a different set of questions: What is the nature of the relationship between author and editor? What kinds of obligations, responsibilities, and power relationships are enfolded into that relationship? What happens when those asymmetries shift around?