bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La desigualdad de trato en la tributación de las sucesiones y donaciones en España y la Unión Europea
Authors: Sánchez Sánchez Eva María 
Published: February 2017

Una de las materias que más disputas ha provocado recientemente sobre el Derecho tributario ha sido la disparidad de medidas normativas adquiridas por las Comunidades Autónomas en el Impuesto sobre Sucesiones y Donaciones. Esta diversidad de preceptos provoca a nivel interno desigualdad de trato fiscal entre los ciudadanos españoles, pero además, plantea problemas de compatibilidad con las libertades Comunitarias. La articulación de toda estructura normativa en beneficio de la justicia tributaria que debe inspirar cualquier medida en la imposición de los tributos, debe estar presidida por los principios constitucionales del art. 31.1 de la Constitución española de 1978, que constituyen el fundamento del sistema tributario y la unidad del sistema, donde debe destacar por su correspondencia con ellos, el principio de igualdad tributaria. La contemplación desde la proyección tributaria del derecho de propiedad privada, constituye la disciplina constitucional en el contexto europeo de armonización fiscal y protección de confiscatoriedad.
Crisi economica e diritti sociali (con particolare riguardo a salute, assistenza sociale e istruzione)
Authors: Gambino Silvio 
Published: February 2017

El artículo analiza algunos (tres) de los más importantes derechos sociales del ordenamiento italiano: el derecho a la salud, la asistencia social y la educación. El análisis se lleva a cabo desde la perspectiva de su eficacia y garantía, con atención al necesario equilibrio con otros intereses constitucionales protegidos. La crisis económica y las medidas financieras previstas por la Unión Europea y otras autoridades monetarias internacionales (el Fiscal Compact) han producido una pérdida significativa de autonomía decisional de las instituciones representativas y de flexibilidad de las políticas públicas. La positivización constitucional de las medidas de equilibrio presupuestario son especialmente relevantes en materia de la eficacia de los derechos sociales e, incluso, de la propia supervivencia del Estado social. La jurisprudencia constitucional en el juego del equilibrio entre intereses constitucionales ha reducido los derechos sociales a su núcleo esencial, con una evidente limitación de los mismos. El análisis se lleva a cabo desde la perspectiva de una concepción normativa de la Constitución y la obligatoriedad de sus prescripciones plantea dudas sobre la efectividad de los derechos y el futuro del Estado social.
L’applicazione delle norme ue sulla concorrenza al settore spaziale europeo: Il procurement per il gnss galileo come case study
Authors: Maione Valerio 
Published: February 2017

El actual desarrollo de las competencias espaciales de la Unión Europea está produciendo la extensión de la aplicación de las normas sobre competencia de la UE a los contratos y concesiones en el ámbito del espacio ultraterrestre. Aunque este dato se refiera solo a los programas espaciales europeos más importantes, en particular el sistema GALILEO, representa la violación de un sector que las lobbies de las industrias espaciales de los Estados miembros de la ESA suelen defender. Este artículo presenta una reconstrucción de los diferentes sistemas de procurement de la ESA y la UE, delinenado sus cambios recientes, el acercamiento progresivo, sino también su inevitable incompatibilidad. El objetivo final de este trabajo es poner de relieve el impacto actual y futuro del procedimiento de procurement creado para el sistema GALILEO de acuerdo con las normas sobre competencia de la UE, sugiriendo que pudiera no quedar un caso aislado, sino que a posteriori podrá revelarse un progreso más de la Comisión Europea en su finalidad de prevalecer en el cd. triangulo institucional de la gobernanza multinivel de el “outerspace” europeo.
Changing the face of medicine in Canada with Dr. John Murray Last, Public Health Scholar and Emeritus Professor at the University of Ottawa
Authors: Rhee Gaeun , Thangarasa Tharshika 
Published: February 2017

AbstractDr. John Murray Last, MB BS, is an Emeritus Professor at the University of Ottawa. Having been born in Australia in 1926, and having studied and worked in Australia, England, the United States, and Canada, Dr. Last has developed tremendous knowledge surrounding healthcare around the world. Dr. Last is a scientist, teacher, successful author, and public health scholar. His books are now used in schools of public health worldwide. In addition to having developed the “iceberg concept”, he has also served as a leader in the development of ethical standards for epidemiology and public health. In 2012, Dr. Last was admitted as an Officer of the Order of Canada to honour his contribution to the public health sciences. RésuméDr. John Murray Last, MBBS, est un professeur émérite à l’Université d’Ottawa. Étant né en Australie en 1926, et ayant étudié et travaillé en Australie, en Angleterre, aux États-Unis, et au Canada. Dr. Last a acquis de prodigieuses connaissances quant aux soins de santé à travers le monde. Dr. Last est un scientifique, enseignant, auteur à succès, et un spécialiste de la santé publique. Ses livres sont actuellement utilisés dans des écoles de santé publique à l’échelle mondiale. En plus d’avoir mis au point le concept « d’iceberg », il a aussi été un leader pour l’élaboration de normes d’éthiques en épidémiologie et santé publique. En 2012, Dr. Last a été nommé Officier de l’Ordre du Canada pour honorer sa contribution aux sciences de la santé publique.
A Peer-Based Approach to Reducing Stigma and Improving Mental Health Support for Medical Students
Authors: Farber Shale B , Parlow Simon DG , Timmerman Nicholas P 
Published: February 2017

AbstractMedical students experience a tremendous amount of stress during their training, which can have a profound effect on mental wellness. Several medical students at the University of Ottawa have created a peer-based program called Mind the Gap (MtG), which aims to improve mental health support and combat mental health-related stigma within the medical student community. The program consists of monthly meetings that invite students to discuss personal experiences and issues surrounding mental illness. The following article is a commentary outlining the MtG program, including its rationale and goals, and the challenges in implementing this type of program. RésuméLes étudiants en médecine vivent un stress énorme au cours de leur formation, ce qui peut avoir un impact profond sur leur bien-être mental. Plusieurs étudiants en médecine à l’Université d’Ottawa ont mis sur pied un programme appelé « Mind the Gap » (MtG), qui vise à améliorer le soutien en santé mentale et à combattre la stigmatisation liée à la santé mentale dans la communauté médicale étudiante. Le programme est composé de rencontres mensuelles qui permettent aux étudiants de discuter de leurs expériences personnelles et des problèmes liés à la maladie mentale. L’article suivant est un commentaire donnant un aperçu du programme MtG, incluant sa raison d’être et ses buts, et les défis qui surviennent lors de la mise en place d’un tel programme.
Degenerative disease of knee joint: a clinico-radiological correlation
Authors: Singh Ajay K. , Sharma Vivek , Senger Krishna Pratap Singh , Singh Anikta , Prateek . 
Published: February 2017

Background: This study was done from January 2014 to July 2016, in 128 patients of knee joint osteoarthritis. We assessed epidemiology of osteoarthritis of knee and various MRI findings.Methods: In all the 128 patients radiographs (anteroposterior) were taken in extended and weight bearing position. Staging of osteoarthritis of knee was done using Kellgren-Lawrence scoring system and then we performed magnetic resonance imaging of the knee. All these patients were then interviewed about their clinical symptoms and osteoarthritis of knee was graded by WOMAC scale.Results: Osteoarthritis has a positive correlation with age, female sex and BMI. However occupation of the patient was not associated with any statistical significance. No association was seen between cartilage defects, bone marrow edema, sub chondral cysts, subchondral sclerosis, Baker’s cysts subluxations of tibia and synovitis with clinical features. The patellofemoral compartment of knee joint mostly contributed to the clinical symptoms of the patients in our study population though not being statistically significant (P >0. 05). In tibiofemoral compartment a statistically significant correlation was seen between most of the MRI findings and KL score, however in patellofemoral compartment this correlation is poor.Conclusions: Clinical findings and plain radiographs are still important in evaluating osteoarthritis of knee, MRI plays an important role in imaging the bony and soft tissues of knee as a whole organ, thereby helping in better management and outcome of the disease. Also MRI plays an important role in depicting early changes of osteoarthtis.
A study on demographic and clinical profile of children with extra hepatic portal venous obstruction and with special reference to thrombophilic factors
Authors: Jena Sushanta Kumar , Mohanty Minakshi , Patra Umesh Chandra , Behera Sanatan 
Published: February 2017

Background: Extra-hepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO) due to portal vein thrombosis is an important cause of portal hypertension in several region including India. The cause of thrombosis in these patients remains unclear. Objective of the study was to study the demographic features, etiology, clinical, laboratory findings with special reference to thrombophilic factors like protein C, protein S and antithrombin III deficiency in children with EHPVO.Methods: The prospective analysis of 62 patients of EHPVO (<14 years of age) was done in the Department of Hepatology, SCB medical College, Cuttack. After detailed history, clinical examination, Ultrasound abdomen /color Doppler and Upper GI endoscopy, the subjects were analyzed for any deficiency of thrombophilic factors like protein C, protein S and antithrombin III.Results: A total of 62 patients (37 Male, 25 Female) with mean age of 8.3+3.1 years were studied. Growth retardation was present in the form of wasting (alone) 20.9%, stunting (alone) 25.8% and both wasting and stunting was found in 9.8% cases. History of neonatal, umbilical sepsis and umbilical vein catheterization was found in 15.9% and 10.2% of cases respectively. Haemorrhage from oesophageal varices was prevalent symptoms in 85.9% patients. Splenomegaly was found in 91.9% patients and ascites in 9.4% patients. 47 patients studied for protein C, S and antithromibin III. 14 patients were found to have thrombophilia: protein C deficiency in 9, protein S deficiency in 8, Antithrombin III deficiency in 6.Conclusions: The etiology of EHPVO in the majority of patients remain still unclear. It is commonly associated impaired somatic growth. The risk of EHPVO increases in the presence of thrombophilia, resulting from deficiency of naturally occurring anticoagulant proteins like Protein C, Protein S and Antithrombin III.
Use of EZProxy to access international journals among students of Library and Information Science, University of Indonesia
Authors: Kusuma Rusdiyah Ciptaning Dwi 
Published: February 2017

Student’s magister is one of user library university of Indonesia those who need information regarding duty as carried out college. With different backgrounds students as, made they need facilities sources of information easy and efficient. The library University of Indonesia the provision of information service, including service online reference to access the international journal address URL through: http: // remote-lib.ui.ac.id (EZProxy to access international journals). This service is facilities remote access, connected with resource at a network central from one location. Students can access journal electronic wherever and anytime simply by making log-in through single sign on. Synthesis a problem in this research is to find how the facility of an EZProxy ui by student magister library and science university of Indonesia? For the purpose to get the facility of a remote lib ui to access the international journal of student magister library science. The result of this research can be a useful tool as input to student’s library science to develop study would check in the field of library services. Research locations in university Indonesia, election student magister library science, because have a background various activity. With a population of consists of 25 students. And techniques the sample collection by using non probability of sampling with the methods purposive sampling. The sample in this research were informants ever use the service of EZProxy (http: // remote-lib.ui.ac.id) at least once. The majority of informants interviewed 4 people with distribution 2 men and women 2. Technique the data collection was done in two ways that is observation and interview. The next step is to analyzed data. Analysis of data done by means of transcrip the results of interviews, then the data reduced, presentation of data and the withdrawal of conclusion. This research result indicates that the utilization of EZProxy to access international journals by student magister library of science university of Indonesia based on (1) ease in search of articles the international journal, (2) are provided free of charge by a library university of Indonesia so it is more efficient. (3) Can be accessed wherever and anytime, (4) the utilization is very easy, not convoluted (5) Simple, summarized in one online database. So users not get confused.
PEOPLE PERCEPTION TOWARDS PUBLIC READING ROOM SERVICE OF CITY GARDEN IN SURABAYA
Authors: Rahmat Dimas , Widya Galih , Dwi Sandi , Rahmawati Mardiyah , Audria Alvinna , Chidya. P Whopy , H M. Al Azhar. , Maya. S Karina Elita , Alfiyah Ninik , Avriany. D Yindi , Megawati Nikmahtin , Karolyn. P Dhani , Fithriyah Aida , Yudha Herlina 
Published: February 2017

Surabaya as Literacy City has been starting in National Education Day 2 May 2014 and also rising their features and facility like Public reading room, Library and Mobile Library. And we also Concern with some worst Realty about literacy System in Surabaya, such as had been Close some library in Shoping Center in Surabaya, like in Cito Mall, Royal Plaza and Kapas Krampung Plaza cause some problem in operasional System have causing other problem can disturb many achievement of Surabaya as Literacy City. We have should to continue it for another Public Reading Room in Surabaya can’t be like another Closed public reading room. And we must to minimalize it with Resources learning through the efforts of reviewing public reading room of the service as an essential element in an information centre. In order to show better utilization of the future for the public after the assessment is the primary focus of our study was to determine the extent to which the services at the general public reading room so that the future can be used as a positive response for public reading room. The method used is quantitative approach with the method of data collection in the form of an explanatory through observation, literature, and the distribution of questionnaires to the respondents in all four public reading room in park city of Surabaya. Overall from 4 to place our study showed that the frequency of public perception in total into the bad category based on indicators of Vincent theory who leads a balanced way of internal and external factors. It shows that the public reading room services that already exist is still considered very less than the maximum and the indication of the need for an increase in the promotion, facilities and innovation program for the future.
Research Trends in Islamic Studies on Journal of Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs: Using Co-Words
Authors: Hariyah Hariyah 
Published: February 2017

Since published in 1976, no studies about the development of the theme or subject of the journal articles published by Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs, that are useful to see the development of science on religious social fields. Based on that, the aim of this paper is to find out research trends in Islamic studies on journal articles published by Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2005 – 2014. This study uses analysis of co-words with exploratory quantitative approach. This approach explores areas that have not been studied previously. The whole issue of the journal article Research and Development and Training Agency Ministry of Religious Affairs, published in 2005 - 2014 are used as the unit of analysis in this study. The article studied consisted of 1,107 articles contained in four journals. The results showed Subject (descriptor) most appear on clustering over a span of 10 years (2005-2014) are the Islamic Education and Concord. This suggests that the study of Islamic Education and Concord almost throughout the year. Besides, this subject in accordance with the mission of Ministry of Religious Affairs and strategic plan of Research and Development and Training Agency. The distribution of other subjects such as Islamic Manuscripts, Religion, Inter-Religious Forum, Pornography, Jihad, Islamic Sects, Civil Society, Quran, Conflict, Muslim Scholar, Zakat are popular subjects that became a topic of research over a span of ten years. This subject does not always show up every year and the number of articles are smaller.
Effect of Natural Honey on Intestinal Transit in Rats
Authors: Alagwu EA  , Ngwu EE  , Alagwu DN  , Uloneme GC  
Published: February 2017

Honey is a natural sweet substance produced by honey bees. Honey has a very complex chemical composition that varies depending on the botanical source. It has been used both as food and medicine since ancient times. Honey has long been used for treatment of various diseases in folk medicine around the world. The present study was planned to explore the effect of Natural Honey (NH) on the intestinal transit of rats. The rats were fed chow, fresh palm oil diet (FPOD), Thermoxidized Palm Oil Diet (TPOD) and NH; and further the transit point was calculated as a percentage of the total length of the intestine. The NH treated rats significantly decreased the intestinal transit of rats compared to other groups. The findings exhibited that natural honey used for the treatment of diarrhoea.
Force concept inventory (FCI) representation of high school students (SMA & MA)
Authors: Handhika Jeffry , Huriawati Farida , Fitriani Nur 
Published: February 2017

<p class="Abstract">There have been profiling the level of understanding of physics concept (dynamics and kinematics) of students' (SMA and MA) in madiun region. Profiling is done by using the Force Concept Inventory test. Samples were taken from 120 students from SMA and MA in Madiun and Ponorogo. The results indicate that FCI test number 23 and number 16 is the most answered incorrectly by the students. Problem number 23 related to kinematics and test number 16 on Newton's third law. Only 24.16% of students answered correctly test numbers 23 and 25% of students answered correctly test number 16. Students SMA and MA do not understand the concept well and can’t represent concept in another shapes. These results provide an indication that the learning concept needs to be implementation at SMA and MA.</p>
Fabrication of dye Rhoeospathacea with concentration variation in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC)
Authors: Sumardiasih Sri , Supriyanto Agus , Cari C 
Published: February 2017

<p class="Abstract">Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is a device that directly converts visible light into electrical energy. In this work we used dye was extracted from Rhoeo spathacea. A natural dye was directly mixed with TiO<sub>2 </sub>anatase to obtain <em>dyed titanium dioxide</em> which can be used as photoanode for DSSC by varying the volume of dye. The first variation is 2 ml dye mixed with 1 ml of TiO<sub>2</sub>, and the second variation is 3 ml dye mixed with 1 ml of TiO<sub>2</sub>. The absorbance spectra of the dye and dye titanium dioxide have been investigated by spectroscopy UV-<em>Visible Lambda </em>25 and the conversion efficiency of dye titanium dioxide used Keithley 2602A meter. The DSSC based on dye titanium dioxide with varying volume of dye showed that the efficiency of the the second variation is 0,033% which is higher than the first variation (0,023%) as obtained from I-V characterization.</p><p class="Abstract"> </p>
Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran model project based learning (PjBL) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kreativitas
Authors: Kusumaningrum Sih , Djukri Djukri 
Published: February 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran biologi dengan model PjBL yang layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran biologi; (2) menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran biologi dengan model PjBL yang efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kreativitas siswa kelas X SMAN 8 Yogyakarta; dan (3) membandingkan pembelajaran yang menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran model PjBL dengan pembelajaran yang menggunakan perangkat konvensio-nal dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kreativitas siswa. Metode penelitian diadaptasi dari Borg & Gall yang terdiri dari sembilan tahapan. Hasil penelitian pengembangan adalah: (1) perangkat pembelajaran biologi dengan model PjBL yang layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran biologi; (2) perangkat pembelajaran biologi dengan model PjBL yang efektif untuk untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kreativitas siswa pada aspek berpikir kreatif siswa kelas X SMAN 8 Yogyakarta; dan (3) tidak ada perbedaan antara pembelajaran yang menggunakan perangkat dengan model PjBL dengan pembelajaran perangkat konvensional dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kreativitas siswa.Kata Kunci: perangkat pembelajaran, model project based learning, keterampilan proses sains, kreativitas Developing a Learning Kit with Project Based Learning Model (PjBL) to Improve Scientific Process Skills and Creativity AbstractThe aims of this research are to: (1) produce an appropriate biology learning kit with PjBL model for learning activities; (2) produce an effective biology learning kit with PjBL model that can be used to improve scientific process skills and creativity; and (3) investigate the difference between the biology learning kit with PjBL model and conventional learning kit in improving scientific process skills and creativity. This research method was adapted from Borg & Gall which consisted of nine steps. The results of this research are: (1) an appropriate biology learning kit with PjBL model which consists of syllabus, lesson plans, student’s worksheet, and authentic assessment based on validation result of expert judgments and biology teachers, and also field test result; (2) an effective biology learning kit with PjBL model that can be used to improve scientific process skills and creativity especially on creative thinking aspect; and (3) there is no difference between PjBL model and conventional learning kit in improving students’ scientific process skills and creativity.Keywords: learning kit, project based learning model, scientific process skills,creativity