bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Erratum: Field Evaluation of Pearl Millet for Chinch Bug (Heteroptera: Blissidae) Resistance
Authors: Ni Xinzhi , Wilson Jeffrey P. , Rajewski John A. , Buntin G. David , Dweikat Ismail M. 
Published: September 2017

The Abstract of an article appearing in Volume 42, Issue 4 (pages 467-480) inadvertently contained an extraneous phrase. The corrected Abstract is printed below in its entirety. The authors and editorial board apologize for this oversight.
The chinch bug, Blissus leucopterus leucopterus (Say) (Heteroptera: Blissidae), is the most important insect pest of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L. R. Br.) production in the southeastern and central United States. Chinch bug feeding causes stunting and leaf sheath necrosis of the young seedlings and loss of crop stand in severe infestations. Sixteen germplasm entries (including hybrids and inbreds) of pearl millet were screened for chinch bug resistance on two planting dates. ‘Dove’ proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) was interplanted in two-row strips among experimental plots to attract adult chinch bugs and establish initial chinch bug infestations. Use of a proso millet trap crop strip was effective in establishing chinch bug infestations for screening of pearl millet for chinch bug resistance in the field. Weekly samplings were begun when plants were at the 5-leaf stage. Significant differences in adult and nymph numbers, stunting and necrosis ratings, percent tiller loss, crop stand loss, and chlorophyll content were recorded for the 16 pearl millet germplasm entries. Combining all injury evaluation parameters (i.e., stunting and necrosis ratings, percent tiller loss, and crop stand loss), we identified that ‘TifGrain 102’ had moderate level of chinch bug resistance. Entries 637 (i.e., 59668A × NM-5B), 639 (59668M × 9Rm/4Rm), 648 (i.e., 02GH973 × Tift 454), and 653 (i.e., NM-5A1 × NM-7R1R5) were the most resistant; whereas, entries 640 (i.e., Tift 99B), 641 (i.e., Tift 454), and 644 (i.e., 02F 289 - 1) were the most susceptible to chinch bug feeding. The study showed the combination of nondestructive visual ratings (i.e., stunting and necrosis ratings, tiller loss, and stand loss) and chlorophyll content could be used for evaluating chinch bug resistance in pearl millet.
Postoperative Haematocrit and Outcome in Critically Ill Surgical Patients
Authors: Lopes Ana Martins , Silva Diana , Sousa Gabriela , Silva Joana , Santos Alice , Abelha Fernando José 
Published: August 2017

Introduction: Haematocrit has been studied as an outcome predictor. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between low haematocrit at surgical intensive care unit admission and high disease scoring system score and early outcomes.Material and Methods: This retrospective study included 4398 patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit between January 2006 and July 2013. Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation and simplified acute physiology score II values were calculated and all variables entered as parameters were evaluated independently. Patients were classified as haematocrit if they had a haematocrit < 30% at surgical intensive care unit admission. The correlation between admission haematocrit and outcome was evaluated by univariate analysis and linear regression.Results: A total of 1126 (25.6%) patients had haematocrit. These patients had higher rates of major cardiac events (4% vs 1.9%, p < 0.001), acute renal failure (11.5% vs 4.7%, p < 0.001), and mortality during surgical intensive care unit stay (3% vs 0.8%, p < 0.001) and hospital stay (12% vs 5.9%, p < 0.001).Discussion: A haematocrit level < 30% at surgical intensive care unit admission was frequent and appears to be a predictor for poorer outcome in critical surgical patients.Conclusion: Patients with haematocrit had longer surgical intensive care unit and hospital stay lengths, more postoperative complications, and higher surgical intensive care unit and hospital mortality rates.
CONSTRUÇÕES IMAGINÁRIAS SOBRE A CATEGORIA “GÊNERO” NO CONTEXTO DO CONSERVADORISMO POLÍTICO RELIGIOSO NO BRASIL DOS ANOS 2010
Authors: Cunha Magali Do Nascimento 
Published: August 2017

RESUMO: As transformações no campo político, com a presença mais ativa de grupos religiosos atuantes em reação a pautas que ampliam direitos de mulheres e da população LGBTI, são marcas do Brasil nos anos 2000. Um dos mais expres­sivos casos relacionados a esta dinâmica é a construção imaginária dos grupos religiosos conservadores em torno da categoria “gênero”, resultante na criação da noção de “ideologia de gênero”, como inimiga a ser combatida no campo político, e é o objeto deste estudo. Para isto, será desenvolvida inicialmente uma revisão da compreensão de “gênero” como categoria científica analítica e das políticas públicas que provocaram a emergência de movimentos religiosos reacionários. Em um segundo momento se discutirá a criação da noção de “ideologia de gênero” e sua propagação, com base no conceito de construção do imaginário coletivo pela linguagem. ABSTRACT: The transformations in the political field, with the more active pres­ence of religious groups acting in response to projects that expand the rights of women and the LGBTI population, are highlights in the Brazilian context in the year 2000. One of the most expressive cases related to this dynamic is the con­struction of the imaginary of conservative religious groups around the “gender” category, resulting in the creation of the notion of “gender ideology”, as an enemy to be fought in the political field, and is the object of this study. For this, a review of the understanding of “gender” as an analytical scientific category and of the public policies that provoked the emergence of reactionary religious movements will be developed initially. In a second moment the article will discuss the creation of the notion of “gender ideology” and its propagation, based on the concept of collective imaginary construction by language.
Hyper-spectral Remote Sensing of Water Quality Parameters in Lakes: A Case Study of Hyderabad City, Telangana State, India
Authors: Sailaja V. Hema , Babu P. Suman , Reddy M. Anji 
Published: August 2017

This paper is a research work intended to present a comprehensive water quality modeling for predicting three water quality parameters (Chlorophyll (a), Turbidity and Secchi Depth) in typical Inland lake environments (Hussain sagar and Umda sagar) using Hyperspectral Remote sensing technique. They are estimated through regression models by combining the field Spectro-radiometer reflectance values with concurrent in situ ground data (Analytical) collected in the study area and correlated and validated with the available Hyperspectral data (Hyperion). A total of 180 in situ water sample and 900 spectral signatures were analysed during campaigns from 2010 to 2014 study period. The mean values of Chlorophyll-a varied between 6.983mgL<sup>-1</sup> and 24.858mgL<sup>-1</sup>, Turbidity varied between 16.583mgL<sup>-1</sup> and 48.867mgL<sup>-1</sup> and Secchi depth varied between 0.104mgL<sup>-1</sup> and 0.375mgL<sup>-1</sup> over the study period considering the two lakes during pre and post monsoon seasons. The band ratios of the reflected spectra at R670/R710, R710/R740 and R710/R550 are used for the development of the mathematical model of chlorophyll-a, Turbidity and Secchi depth respectively. The trained sets of the pixels extracted from the hyperspectral data for pure spectra are processed for preparing the water quality distribution maps. When subjected to multi-variant statistical tests of significance, the models have yielded satisfactory R<sup>2</sup> values. The model versus in situ analysis results demonstrated R<sup>2</sup>= 0.81% for Chlorophyll-a, R<sup>2</sup>= 0.81% for Turbidity and R<sup>2</sup>= 0.78% for Secchi depth correlation and that of model versus satellite data exhibited R<sup>2</sup>= 0.60% for Chlorophyll-a, R<sup>2</sup>= 0.66% for Turbidity and R<sup>2</sup>= 0.65 % for Secchi depth mean efficiency.
Fragments of Yugoslav Socialist Modernity of the 1970ies in the TV-series "Theatre at Home"
Authors: Erdei Ildiko 
Published: August 2017

The object of analysis is a TV-series "Theatre at home", which had a long TV-life (three seasons in 1970ies and two in 1980ies) and was one of the most popular series in the socialist Yugoslavia. The series covers daily life in an ordinary Yugoslav family, based in Belgrade, and the plot is built around the humorously articulated tensions and conflicts between the main protagonist and his mother in law who lives with him, his wife and their son. The material analysed includes the episodes of the three seasons broadcasted during the seventies (1972, 1973, 1975), written sources (newspaper articles about the TV show and its main protagonists and archival documents related to the author of the show Novak Novak) and secondary literature related to the development of Yugoslav RTV. Relying on theoretical and methodological propositions of Lilla Abu Lughod on the relationship between production, distribution and consumption of TV-serials and broader processes as building of a nation, modernization or urbanization, I try to show how the TV-series "Theatre at home" simultaneously described and proscribed how the socialist modern life in Yugoslavia should look like, thus serving as an implicit tool of social pedagogy. At the same time, it offered an opportunity for the audience-consumers-citizens to engage with the "real" achievements and manifestations of the socialist modernity represented in the series, which thus came to be continuously re-evaluated and historically situated.
Analysing hydropower production in stressed river basins within the SEEA-W approach: the Jucar River case
Authors: Solera A. , Pedro-Monzonís M. , Andreu J. , Estrela T. 
Published: September 2017

Abstract
Hydropower generation represents an important contribution to meeting the challenges of today's increasing world energy needs. It uses about 44% of water in Europe, and it is the main user of water in most OECD countries. However, in most cases, the energy sector is not a water consumer. The largest part of these withdrawals is immediately returned into the environment, being able to be used by other sectors, which is its most prominent characteristic. In order to understand the water-energy nexus and the challenges that the environment and other water users face, the European Commission proposed the use of water accounts in order to measure the influence of each water user, infrastructure and management decision to the total economic value of water resources in a given basin. In this sense, the SEEA-W is the most well-known approach of hybrid accounting as it provides a standard approach to compare results between different regions. This research analyses hydropower production in the Jucar River Basin (Spain), which is currently water-stressed by consumptive demands, within the SEEA-W approach. The results demonstrate that the SEEA-W approach needs some improvement in order to represent hydropower production properly.
Elimination of Escherichia coli and Salmonella in Clam by Using Zeolite in a Station of Depuration
Authors: Gdoura Morsi , Sellami Hanen , Khannous Lamia , Ketata Najib , Neila Idriss Ben , Traore Al Ibrahim , Chekir Zouhair , Gdoura Radhouane 
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT: The application of natural zeolite for water and wastewater treatment has been carried out and is still a promising technique in environmental cleaning processes. Natural zeolite can be used to improve the purification process of clams (Ruditapes decussatus). Thus, our study aimed at improving the clam purification system in order to reduce Escherichia coli and eliminate Salmonella in samples artificially contaminated with this bacterium using a natural zeolite to replace the biological filter. The results showed that zeolite used in a depuration system improved the clam purification process. Moreover, natural zeolite exhibited high performance in the adsorption of bacteria and allowed to reduce the Escherichia coli abundance in 24 h, thus ensuring purified clams conformity with the ISO 16649‐3 standard. These results indicate the beneficial effects of using zeolite in the adsorption of bacteria and the reduction in the abundance of Escherichia coli and set the Salmonella from marine organisms.
Simulation of Rainfall‐Runoff Response in Ecological Swale with On‐Line Subsurface Detention Using Infoworks SD
Authors: Ghadim Hamed Benisi , Hin Lai Sai 
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT: The Bio‐Ecological Drainage System (BIOECODS) is a sustainable drainage (SUDS) to demonstrate the ‘control at source' approaches for urban stormwater management in Malaysia. It is an environmentally friendly drainage system that was designed to increase infiltration, reduce peak flow at outlet, improve water quality, through different BMPs, such as grass swale, retention pond, etc. A special feature of BIOECODS is ecological swale with on‐line subsurface detention. This study attempted to create a model of ecological swale with on‐line subsurface conveyance system with InfoWorks SD. The new technique has been used Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) model to describe overland flow routing and Soil Conservation Service Method (SCS) used to model infiltration or subsurface flow. The modeling technique has been proven successful, as the predicted and observed closely match each other, with a mean error of 4.58 to 7.32%. The calibrated model then used to determine the ratio of the flow exchange between the surface and subsurface drainage system. Results from the model showed that the runoff ratio exchange between the surface and subsurface is 60 to 90%.
Fate and Toxicity of Zinc Oxide Nanomaterial in Municipal Wastewaters
Authors: Smeraldi Josh , Ganesh Rajagopalan , Hosseini Turaj , Khatib Leila , Olson Betty H. , Rosso Diego 
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT: The production of zinc nanomaterial has increased significantly over the past several years and, as a result, nanoparticles have navigated their way into wastewater streams. The transportation and toxicity of zinc nanomaterial within the wastewater treatment processes is not well known. In this study, the zinc nanomaterial and its fate were characterized in an activated sludge treatment process. The tests performed included batch studies to evaluate abiotic and biotic removal, toxicity studies to evaluate inhibition to coliform and nitrifying bacteria, and bioreactor studies to evaluate impact on operating parameters. Stock solutions of zinc nanomaterial varied in size from 50 to 500 nm, but when added to an activated sludge solution, the nanoparticles agglomerated to larger sizes such that more than 60% of the zinc nanomaterial settled out of solution. However, when ionic zinc was added to activated sludge, more than 60% of the ionic zinc remained in suspension. It is likely that the ionic strength of the wastewater influenced the aggregation of the nanomaterial. Differences in the extent of removal between ionic and nano zinc species indicate that the mechanisms governing their removal are different. Toxicity analysis showed that zinc nanomaterial did not inhibit growth of coliform and ammonia oxidizing bacteria. However, ionic zinc inhibited the growth of both the coliform and ammonia oxidizing bacteria. Bioreactors were set up using activated sludge that was collected from a local treatment plant operating only in carbon oxidation mode. The treatment plant was operated at an SRT of 1.2 days and an MLSS of 650 mg/L. Several key parameters (COD, MLSS, pH) in the bioreactors were monitored through a 7‐day incubation period, but showed no significant changes due to the addition of nano or ionic zinc. It is possible that the toxicity of zinc nanomaterial was not observed in these experiments because the nanomaterial agglomerated and settled out of solution.
Impacto de las acciones de un programa de enfermería con enfoque promocional y de autocuidado en la capacidad funcional de adultos mayores
Authors: Puello Alcocer Elsy Cecilia , Amador Ahumada Concepción , Ortega Montes Jorge Eliecer 
Published: August 2017

Introducción: Los aportes de los profesionales de la salud apoyados en el modelo de Promoción permiten evidenciar actitudes, motivaciones y sentimientos del adulto mayor. Objetivo: Analizar el impacto de las acciones de un Programa de Enfermería con enfoque promocional y de autocuidado, en el fortalecimiento de la capacidad funcional en adultos mayores. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo-prospectivo y de intervención pre y post-test sin grupo control en 75 personas; muestreo por conveniencia. Se realizó recolección de datos mediante encuesta y Escala de Barthel. Resultados: El 48% de la población estaba en el rango etario entre 67 y 72 años, 74% sexo femenino, 40% viudos y 57% analfabetas. Con los resultados del post-test se identificó una variación importante en la modificación de la categoría: dependencia moderada a dependencia leve (71,43%) y dependencia leve a independencia (30,76%); el 82% desarrolló acciones de autocuidado, 80% se mantuvo activo, 78% mostró adherencia al tratamiento de enfermedades, 90% mantiene higiene corporal. Conclusiones: Las acciones continuas de enfermería con enfoque promocional y de autocuidado permiten revertir limitaciones en condiciones funcionales de dependencia moderada a leve y de leve a independiente; conservan o potencializan la capacidad de regular su autosuficiencia y autonomía, beneficiando así la salud de adultos mayores.
Calidad de vida en pacientes trasplantados renales de una institución prestadora de servicios de salud en Medellín, Colombia
Authors: Montoya Hincapié Sandra M. , Paja Becoche Ruby M. , Salas Zapata Carolina 
Published: August 2017

Introducción: El trasplante renal que se realiza en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) en estadio cinco, es una alternativa de tratamiento que prolonga la supervivencia, reduce la morbilidad, acelera la rehabilitación social y médica; sin embargo es necesario realizar estudios para evaluar la calidad de vida de estos pacientes. Objetivo: Determinar características sociodemográficas, clínicas y de servicios en salud, que explican la calidad de vida de pacientes trasplantados renales de una institución de salud de Medellín en 2016. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo transversal realizado en 228 pacientes. Se aplicó el instrumento SF-36. Se realizaron pruebas estadísticas Kolmogorov Smirnov, U de Mann Whitney, Kruskal Wallis y el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman; el análisis multivariado seleccionado fue el modelo de regresión mediana. Resultados: El 50% de los pacientes obtuvo 83,3 o menos puntos en su calidad de vida. El modelo de regresión multivariado mostró diferencias significativas en las variables tiempo después del trasplante y reingreso a hospitalización en el último año. Por cada reingreso a hospitalización su calidad de vida disminuyó en 3,82 puntos. Pacientes con un periodo superior a 36 meses después del trasplante disminuyen su calidad de vida en 12,03 puntos, en comparación con aquellos que llevan periodos entre 7 y 36 meses. Conclusiones: Las variables que mejor explicaron la calidad de vida en la población participante fueron el tiempo de trasplantado y el número de reingresos a hospitalización.
Luis Amador Sánchez, Cuatro estudios (Hostos, Martí, Rodó, Blanco-Fombona). Universidade de São Paulo, 1958; 110 pp. (Col. Língua e literatura espanhola e hispano-americana, 1).
Authors: Mejía Sánchez Ernesto 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Cuatro estudios (Hostos, Martí, Rodó, Blanco-Fombona).
José C. Andrade, S. J., Horacio, poeta lírico. Su influencia en la literatura castellana [así en la portada interior; en la exterior, Horacio en la lírica castellana]. Empresa Nacional de Publicaciones, Bogotá, 1956; 308 pp.
Authors: Alatorre Antonio 
Published: September 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Horacio, poeta lírico. Su influencia en la literatura castellana.
Alfredo A. Roggiano, Una obra desconocida del teatro hispano-americano. "Una venganza feliz" de Manuel López Lorenzo. Editorial Cvltvra, México, 1958; 127 pp. (State University of Iowa Studies in Spanish Language and Literature, 11).
Authors: Mejía Sánchez Ernesto 
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Una obra desconocida del teatro hispano-americano. "Una venganza feliz" de Manuel López Lorenzo.
PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA KELENGKAPAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGAMBIRAN
Authors: Fitrayeni Fitrayeni , Suryati Suryati , Faranti Rizki Mela 
Published: August 2017

Antenatal Care (ANC) yang berkualitas sesuai standar yang telah ditentukan oleh Pemerintah yaitu 1 kali dalam trimester I, 1 kali trimester II dan 2 kali trimester III untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu. Kota Padang menetapkan pelayanan ANC tersebut dengan 10 T. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penyebab rendahnya kelengkapan kunjungan ANC ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pegambiran tahun 2013. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan Januari - Oktober 2013 dengan desain cross sectional study. Jumlah populasi 87 orang, besar sampel 46 orang, metode pengambilan sampel proporsional sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan 63% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 67,4% memiliki sikap negatif, 43,5% responden mengatakan peran bidan kurang baik saat kunjungan, 58,7% responden menyatakan keluarga tidak mendukung. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya peningkatan peran bidan, meningkatkan peran dan dukungan suami agar ibu hamil dapat melaksanakan kunjungan ANC dengan lengkap. Kata Kunci: Antenatal Care, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Peran Bidan, Dukungan Keluarga
ANALISIS POLA MAKAN DAN ANEMIA GIZI BESI PADA REMAJA PUTRI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Suryani Desri , Hafiani Riska , Junita Rinsesti 
Published: August 2017

Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang paling utama di Indonesia. Anemia dapat disebabkan oleh penyakit infeksi, asupan zat gizi yang kurang, kehilangan darah (menstruasi) dan pengetahuan yang dimiliki. Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola makan dan kejadian anemia gizi besi pada remaja putri di Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross cectional. Populasi seluruh remaja putri SMP dan SMA di Kota Bengkulu, dengan sampel sebanyak 1200 remaja putri. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan kadar Hemoglobin dengan menggunakan metode cyanmethemoglobin. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi anemia pada remaja di Kota Bengkulu tahun 2013 sebesar 43% dan pola makan remaja tidak baik 79,2%, Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang anemia dengan kejadian anemia dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian anemia (p value > 0,05). Diharapkan kepada sekolah bersama puskesmas untuk memberikan pendidikan gizi/penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang pada remaja, kese hatan reproduksi, suplementasi gizi dan asam folat serta pengadaan kantin sekolah dalam pengembangan program pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia sehingga remaja terhindar dari anemia.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia, Pola Makan, Anemia remaja Putri