bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Recursos Educacionais Abertos digitais acessíveis à luz do Desenho Universal para Aprendizagem: propostas de infográficos para o ensino da Matemática
Authors: Monteiro Felipe Mendes , Santos Rodiney Marcelo Braga dos Santos 
Published: October 2024

A Educação Matemática Inclusiva se ocupa em prover uma ação pedagógica equitativa para a apropriação dos saberes matemáticos por parte de todos os estudantes. Neste estudo, destaca-se os Recursos Educacionais Abertos (REA) como artefatos didáticos e pedagógicas, que garantem seu acesso, retenção, uso, compartilhamento e modificação, porém, ao se utilizar ou compartilhar um REA na web é preciso considerar sua propriedade intelectual e seus incrementos de acessibilidade para que seu acesso seja de forma legal e equitativa. Para tanto, tem-se no Desenho Universal para Aprendizagem (DUA) uma perspectiva que busca promover um currículo flexível que compreenda as diferenças no ambiente escolar e oportunidades igualitárias a todos. Assim, está pesquisa teve como objetivo propor a criação de REA digitais acessíveis à luz do DUA para o ensino da Matemática. Destarte, foi realizada uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório, com abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa e procedimento bibliográfico que buscou: compreender os pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da abordagem do DUA, a partir dos seus princípios – engajamento, representação e ação/expressão; contextualizar os princípios dos REA – ser educacional, apresentar licença aberta e formato livre e suas liberdades reusar, revisar, remixar, redistribuir e reter; e apresentar os princípios da acessibilidade digital – perceptível, operável, compreensível e robusto. Como resultados, foram apresentados cinco artefatos digitais, acessíveis e autorais, cada um relacionado a uma unidade temática do componente Matemática da Base Nacional Comum Curricular – Grandezas e Medidas, Números, Álgebra, Geometria, Probabilidade e Estatística, esses dirigidos ao último ano da etapa do ensino fundamental; bem como, a aglutinação dos princípios do DUA, dos REA e da acessibilidade digital, tendo como repertório a infografia. Contudo, concluímos acerca da importância da criação de REA digitais com acessibilidade e orientados pela abordagem do DUA como perspectiva para promoção da inclusão escolar, essa que deve garantir a igualdade de oportunidades e a valorização das diferenças.
Analisis Interkonektivitas antara Nilai-Nilai dan Indikator SDGs dalam Konteks Inklusifitas Penyandang Disabilitas di Indonesia
Authors: Kaharuddin Kaharuddin , Syahuri Taufiqurrohman , Fauzan Muhammad 
Published: October 2024

Pancasila selain sebagai dasar negara juga sebagai pedoman dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Nilai-nilai Pancasila merupakan norma yang memberikan akses kesamaan hak bagi seluruh warga negara tak terkecuali penyandang disabilitas. Pemenuhan hak penyandang disabilitas dalam mewujudkan inklusifitas penyandang disabilitas juga terdapat dalam indikator Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti interkonektivitas antara nilai-nilai Pancasila dan indikator SDGs yang bertujuan untuk mendukung inklusifitas penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur dan analisis konten. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah antara nilai-nilai Pancasila dan beberapa indikator SDGs sama-sama memiliki tujuan dalam pemenuhan hak penyandang disabilitas. Hal ini sebagai wujud inklusifitas penyandang disabilitas dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Dalam setiap sila-sila Pancasila semuanya memiliki nilai yang menjamin persamaan penyandang disabilitas dan kehidupan. Beberapa indikator dalam SDGs juga bertujuan untuk menjadi pedoman yang harus dicapai dalam mewujudkan inklusifitas penyandang disabilitas.
Studi Faktor-Faktor Dominan Konstruksi Ramping dan Pemborosan Pada Proyek Gedung di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Yan David , Waluyo Rudi , Nuswantoro Waluyo 
Published: October 2024

Proyek konstruksi adalah kegiatan usaha yang bersifat kompleks, tidak terjadi secara rutin, dan setiap proyek memiliki keunikannya masing-masing dan tidak terdapat dua atau lebih proyek yang sama persis. Proyek konstruksi gedung di Kota Palangka Raya memiliki keunikan tersendiri karena sebagian besar dibangun di lahan gambut. Tanah gambut dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi konstruksi karena memiliki kekuatan geser yang rendah dan permeabilitas yang tinggi. Pada pembangunan proyek konstruksi di lahan gambut dibutuhkan manajemen konstruksi untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Namun di lapangan masih banyak permasalahan yang terjadi dalam proyek konstruksi, salah satunya adalah pemborosan. Untuk dapat meminimalisir terjadinya pemborosan maka Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat memperkenalkan teknik konstruksi ramping untuk meningkatkan nilai dan mengurangi pemborosan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan pemborosan dan konstruksi ramping yang diterapkan pada proyek gedung di lahan gambut Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada kontraktor yang menangani proyek bangunan gedung yang terdaftar pada LPSE Kota Palangka Raya pada tahun 2019 sampai 2023. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan, dari bulan oktober 2023- januari 2024. Responden merupakan direktur, project manager, manajer teknik dan quality engineer sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pemborosan yang paling dominan terjadi adalah faktor cuaca buruk dengan nilai mean 4,733 dan nilai standar deviasi 0,449. Faktor konstruksi ramping yang paling dominan diterapkan adalah faktor pemeriksaan kualitas dan pemeriksaan keselamatan dengan nilai mean 4,996 dan standar deviasi 0,182.
Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Cervical Spine Fusion in Patients with Risk Factors for Pseudarthrosis
Authors: Lansford Todd , Campbell Peter , Hassanzadeh Hamid , Weinstein Marc , Wind Joshua , Beaumont Andrew , Vokshoor Amir , Radcliff Kristen , Aleem Ilyas , Coric Domagoj 
Published: October 2024

Background Certain demographics and/or risk factors contribute to complications following cervical spinal surgery including pseudarthrosis, prolonged pain, and reduced quality of life (QoL). Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) stimulation is a non-invasive therapy that may enhance fusion success in at-risk patients. Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of post-operative adjunctive PEMF therapy following cervical spinal surgery in subjects at risk for pseudarthrosis. Methods This prospective, multicenter study investigated PEMF as an adjunctive therapy to cervical spinal fusion procedures in subjects at risk for pseudarthrosis based on having at least one of the following: prior failed fusion, multi-level fusion, nicotine use, osteoporosis, or diabetes. Radiographic fusion status and patient-reported outcomes (SF-36, EQ5D, NDI, and VAS-arm pain and VAS-neck pain) were assessed. Results A total of 160 subjects were assessed for fusion 12-months postoperative, and 144 subjects were successfully fused (90.0%). Fusion success for subjects with 1, 2+, or 3+ risk factors was 91.7%, 89.0%%, and 90.9%, respectively. Significant improvements in NDI, VAS-arm and VAS-neck were observed compared to baseline scores (p < 0.001) along with improvements in SF-36 and EQ5D (p < 0.001). Conclusions Adjunctive treatment with PEMF provides a high rate of successful fusion and significant improvements in pain, function, and quality of life despite having risk factors for pseudarthrosis.
ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННАЯ ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ КОМПАНИЙ СОВРЕМЕННОГО РЫНКА
Authors: Марин К.Е. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматривается подход к преодолению проблем, связанных со снижением динамики организационной эволюции строительных предприятий и повышением эффективности управления в условиях неопределенности и непредсказуемости рыночной среды. Автор акцентирует внимание на важности ситуационного подхода и сценарного планирования для успешной адаптации к изменениям внешней среды, в статье предлагается подход к принятию управленческих решений, направленных на повышение устойчивости и конкурентоспособности строительных компаний. По результатам исследования достигнуты научные выводы, подтверждающие необходимость использования ситуационного подхода и сценарного анализа в управлении организационной эволюцией строительных компаний. Выявлена значимость анализа экзогенных и эндогенных факторов для повышения гибкости и адаптивности организационных систем. Показано, что в процессе принятия управленческих решений необходимо включать в анализ оценку экзогенных и эндогенных факторов, разрабатывать альтернативные сценарии развития для учёта возможных рисков, обеспечивать снижение управленческой реактивности, а также повышение организационной устойчивости. Внедрение данных управленческих принципов позволит строительным компаниям своевременно реагировать на изменения внешних условиях, избегать возникновения кризисных явлений, а также обеспечивать улучшение организационной динамики, что особенно актуально в условиях неопределенности и нестабильности.
The article considers an approach to overcoming the problems associated with a decrease in the dynamics of the organizational evolution of construction enterprises and an increase in management efficiency in conditions of uncertainty and unpredictability of the market environment. The author focuses on the importance of a situational approach and scenario planning for successful adaptation to changes in the external environment, the article proposes an approach to making managerial decisions aimed at increasing the sustainability and competitiveness of construction companies. Based on the results of the study, scientific conclusions have been reached confirming the need to use a situational approach and scenario analysis in managing the organizational evolution of construction companies. The importance of analyzing exogenous and endogenous factors for increasing the flexibility and adaptability of organizational systems has been revealed. It is shown that in the process of making managerial decisions, it is necessary to include an assessment of exogenous and endogenous factors in the analysis, to develop alternative development scenarios to take into account possible risks, to ensure a decrease in managerial reactivity, as well as an increase in organizational stability. The implementation of these management principles will allow construction companies to respond in a timely manner to changes in external conditions, avoid the occurrence of crisis phenomena, and also ensure the improvement of organizational dynamics, which is especially important in conditions of uncertainty and instability.
МЕТОДЫ ОЦЕНКИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ИНТЕРНЕТ-КОММУНИКАЦИЙ
Authors: Баженов В.С. 
Published: October 2024

Целью настоящего исследования является предложение универсальной методики измерения результатов интернет-коммуникаций. Теоретическая значимость поставленной цели обусловлена тем, что развитие интернет-коммуникаций имеет социально-психологические, культурные и экономические последствия для всего общества, в том числе и для маркетинга. Результатом исследования является предложенная универсальная методика оценки маркетинговых интернет-коммуникаций, включающая несколько этапов, а именно: определение целей маркетинговой кампании, например, повышение узнаваемости бренда, привлечение клиентов, увеличение конверсии или удержание аудитории, выбор подходящих метрик, таких как охват, вовлеченность, конверсия и удержание с целью детализировать эффективность кампании. Важными элементами являются интеграция количественных и качественных методов анализа, что позволяет не только собирать данные о поведении пользователей, но и оценивать их удовлетворенность и восприятие бренда, а также факторный анализ, который выявляет вклад каждого элемента кампании и позволяет оптимизировать маркетинговые бюджеты. Регулярная корректировка стратегии и визуализация данных обеспечивают гибкость в управлении кампаниями и более точную оценку их эффективности. Практическая значимость полученных научных результатов заключается в создании условий для более активного внедрения маркетинговых инноваций, повышения эффективности интернет-коммуникаций и конкурентоспособности компаний в цифровом пространстве.
The purpose of this study is to propose a universal methodology for measuring the results of Internet communications. The theoretical significance of the objective is due to the fact that the development of Internet communications has socio-psychological, cultural and economic implications for the whole society, including marketing. The result of the study is the proposed universal methodology for evaluating Internet marketing communications, which includes several steps, namely: defining the objectives of a marketing campaign, such as increasing brand awareness, attracting customers, increasing conversion or audience retention, selecting appropriate metrics such as reach, engagement, conversion and retention in order to detail the effectiveness of the campaign. Important elements are the integration of quantitative and qualitative analysis methods, which allows not only collecting data on user behavior but also evaluating user satisfaction and brand perception, as well as factor analysis, which reveals the contribution of each element of the campaign and allows optimizing marketing budgets. Regular strategy adjustment and data visualization provide flexibility in campaign management and a more accurate assessment of their effectiveness. The practical significance of the obtained scientific results lies in creating conditions for more active implementation of marketing innovations, increasing the effectiveness of Internet communications and the competitiveness of companies in the digital space.
SPORTS CUPPING FOR SUPRASPINATUS TENDINOSIS: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Helmy Saleh Ahmed , Hassan Shahira , Bayomy Mohamed F.F , Shaikh Tabish Ishaq , Hussein Emad Ahmed 
Published: October 2024

Supraspinatus tendinosis is a common source of shoulder pain. This tendinopathy is in most cases caused by an impingement of the supraspinatus tendon on the acromion as it passes between the acromion and the humeral head. Pain, and a decrease in range of motion, strength and functionality are the main complaints that accompany this injury. Being one of the well-established techniques, Sports wet cupping therapy (WCT) was used to treat a case of Supraspinatus tendinosis in this study. This paper aims to report the improved case of supraspinatus tendinosis using the treatment with sports cupping. We used sports cupping therapy for treatment of this patient. This case is measured and assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS), shoulder range of motion (ROM) and shoulder physical examination. Results show the VAS decreased from 10 to 1 and the patient showed nearly full shoulder range of motion in forward flexion, abduction, extension, internal rotation and external rotation. In addition, the physical examination of shoulder and MRI was improved. Sports cupping treatment with wet cupping therapy is found to be helpful to relieve pain and recover function of shoulder joint.
COVID-19-infected cases in Thailand during the Omicron wave using the capture-recapture method
Authors: Nunkaw Orasa , Chantarangsi Wanpen 
Published: October 2024

Thailand is among many countries, severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In December 2021, the Thai Ministry of Public Health announced the discovery of the first imported case of the Omicron variant, and the local transmission of the Omicron variant was confirmed. The Omicron variant spread rapidly but was less dangerous than the Delta. Some patients experienced mild or no symptoms and self-treated without requiring medical assistance. Lower fatality rates during the Omicron outbreak were reported compared with previous variants. Information concerning hidden COVID-19-infected patients is beneficial and will lead to a better understanding of the disease outbreak mechanism. This study proposed the lower bound estimator under the capture-recapture (CR) method to estimate the true value of COVID-19 infections in Thailand during the Omicron wave. The Chao lower bound estimator for the Poisson mixture model was created to take into account the fact that populations can be different based on how cases and deaths have been spread out over time. The approximate variance of the estimator was constructed for a confidence interval of 95%, focusing on the ratio of total estimated infected cases to observed cases in March 2022. The average ratio was 2.99 (95% CI: 2.96 to 3.01), suggesting that for every 100 observed patients, at least 199 infected patients were underreported.
Algoritma K-Medoids Untuk Prediksi Hasil Produksi Buah Kelapa Sawit Berdasarkan Curah Hujan
Authors: Nuralaeyda Vivi , Bachtiar Lukman 
Published: October 2024

Kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu ragam tanaman perkebunan yang mempunyai peran penting dalam sektor pertanian. Meskipun demikian, terdapat beberapa masalah yang masih belum diketahui, salah satunya adalah pengaruh curah hujan terhadap hasil panen buah kelapa sawit. Untuk memahami hubungan antara curah hujan dan hasil panen kelapa sawit, maka metode klasterisasi menggunakan algoritma K-Medoids. Metode klasterisasi dengan algoritma K-Medoids digunakan untuk mengelompokkan data hasil panen kelapa sawit berdasarkan curah hujan yang terjadi. Tujuan dari penggunaan algoritma ini adalah untuk menentukan tingkat hasil panen atau produksi yang tertinggi di PT. Sarana Titian Permata 2. Dalam penelitian ini, hasil klasterisasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat klaster yang dihasilkan. Berdasarkan pengujian performa, klaster terbaik yang dipilih adalah 4 klaster. Pemilihan klaster ini didasarkan pada nilai Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) terendah yang diperoleh, yaitu sebesar -0,773 dan hasil cluster yang didapatkan dari data yang telah dikelompokkan menjadi empat cluster. cluster 0 terdiri dari 39 data, cluster 1 terdiri dari 27 data, cluster 2 yang terdiri dari 17 dan cluster 3 terdiri dari 13 data. Dengan memilih klaster ini, dapat mengidentifikasi kelompok hasil panen kelapa sawit yang memiliki performa yang lebih baik dalam hubungannya dengan curah hujan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hubungan antara curah hujan dan hasil panen kelapa sawit pada tahun 2022 di PT. Sarana Titian Permata 2. Dengan mengetahui klaster terbaik, dapat dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi produksi kelapa sawit berdasarkan kondisi curah hujan yang ada.
Virtudes acima de todas as virtudes
Authors: Da Costa Bastos Levy 
Published: October 2024

Este artigo visa apresentar uma tradução de excertos do primeiro capítulo de Os Discursos de instrução do místico dominicano alemão Meister Eckart. Os Discursos de instrução foram escritos em Médio Alto-alemão, partindo da versão digital editada por Eckhart Triebel inserimos em nossa tradução considerações crítico-textuais. Com isso oferecemos uma aproximação entre o alemão medieval e sua configuração contemporânea. O misticismo alemão foi o que predominou durante toda a Baixa Idade Média. Com a figura de Meister Eckart está associado o despertar da mística especulativa em território germânico. Em sua teologia afirmará a transcendência divina em relação ao ser humano. Seu objetivo ao escrever Os Discursos de instrução era dar orientação espiritual e moral, como Prior, às questões levantadas pelos monges ou "filhos" espirituais.
A taxonomia de inovação em design como facilitadora de estratégias das organizações de inovação
Authors: Andrade Norberto Almeida de , Silva Andréa Catropa da 
Published: October 2024

Este artigo discute os parâmetros da inovação em design que continuam a evoluir, ou seja, “quem inova”, “como inova” e “porque inovam” e constrói uma taxonomia de inovação em design. Analisamos o efeito da inovação na produtividade das empresas manufatureiras. Desta forma, identificamos e justificamos os seguintes fatores de inovação que determinam a produtividade: atividades de pesquisa e desenvolvimento (P&D), despesas de P&D, patentes, inovações de produto, inovações de processo, organização interna da inovação, terceirização de atividades P&D, financiamento público de despesas de P&D e colaboração externa de inovação. As conclusões deste trabalho, baseadas numa análise empírica com uma abordagem de triangulação que incluiu uma revisão teórica para construir uma taxonomia teórica de inovação em design, que foi então avaliada por meio de entrevistas aprofundadas por treze especialistas em inovação para vincular teorias e pratica, e cinco estudos de caso de empresas de manufatura para compreender suas implicações gerenciais. A contribuição fornece uma estrutura que apresenta uma visão holística das influências de design estratégico conjugado ao design na inovação, a fim de compreender, avaliar e priorizar as áreas de melhoria para aumentar a capacidade de inovação das empresas de manufatura.
The Use of Liquid Rubber Smoke as PGR on Coffee Seeds Germination
Authors: Hajar Setyaji  , Suryanto  , Mukhsin  
Published: October 2024

The objectives of this research is to obtain the best concentration of liquid rubber smoke as a growth regulator in the germination of Arabica, Robusta and Liberica coffee seeds. Method of research: location of the research was on Seed Technology Laboratory University of Jambi, the research design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of a factorial pattern based on 3 factors (Types of Coffee species: Arabica from Kerinci, Robusta from Merangin, and Liberica from Tanjung Jabung Barat), 3 levels of treatment for providing liquid smoke rubber 0%, 2.5%, 5%, by soaking for 5 minutes. With 3 repetitions test. Statistical data analysis by anova using SPSS. The result shows that 3 species of coffee give different response of the treatments, Arabica and Robusta seeds species has relative equal statistical response to Liberica coffee, concentration 2.5% of diluted liquid rubber smoke give the best germination and vigor seeds response performance.
Menelisik Nilai Budaya Masyarakat Minangkabau melalui Ungkapan Larangan terhadap Perempuan
Authors: Lonanda Fitria , Tala Ossa Bodhi 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan struktur dan makna ungkapan larangan terhadap perempuan di Minangkabau beserta fungsinya. Metode yang diaplikasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data ungkapan larangan dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan metode introspektif dan teknik interview. Setelah semua data didapatkan, data tersebut dianalis dengan menggunakan pendekatan linguistik antropologi. Dari penelitian ini, didapatkan sebanyak sepuluh (10) ungkapan larangan yang sering dituturkan kepada seorang perempuan di Minangkabau. Struktur dari ungkapan larangan yang ditemukan adalah struktur dua bagian yang terdiri dari klausa sebab dan akibat. Makna dan fungsi ungkapan larangan berkaitan dengan kehidupan dan keseharian anak gadis di Minangkabau. Melalui ungkapan tersebut perempuan diharapkan bisa tumbuh dan bersikap sesuai dengan adat dan budaya Minangkabau.