bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Patient Navigation on the Likelihood of Engagement in Clinical Care for HIV-Infected Individuals Leaving Jail
Authors: Myers Janet J. , Kang Dufour Mi-Suk , Koester Kimberly A. , Morewitz Mark , Packard Rebecca , Monico Klein Kate , Estes Milton , Williams Brie , Riker Alissa , Tulsky Jacqueline 
Published: January 2018

Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of patient navigation–enhanced case management in supporting engagement in HIV care upon release from jail relative to existing services. Methods. We randomized 270 HIV-infected individuals to receive navigation-enhanced case management for 12 months or standard case management for 90 days following release from jail between 2010 and 2013. Participants were interviewed at 2, 6, and 12 months after release. We abstracted medical data from jail and city health records. Results. Patient navigation–enhanced case management resulted in greater linkage to care within 30 days of release (odds ratio [OR] = 2.15; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.23, 3.75) and consistent retention over 12 months (OR = 1.95; 95% CI = 1.11, 3.46). Receipt of treatment for substance use disorders in jail also resulted in early linkage (OR = 4.06; 95% CI = 1.93, 8.53) and retention (OR = 2.52; 95% CI = 1.21, 5.23). Latinos were less likely to be linked to (OR = 0.35; 95% CI = 0.14, 0.91) or retained in (OR = 0.28; 95% CI = 0.09, 0.82) HIV care. Conclusions. Patient navigation supports maintaining engagement in care and can mitigate health disparities, and should become the standard of care for HIV-infected individuals leaving jail.
An Evaluation of Industry Relationships Among Contributors to AAOS Clinical Practice Guidelines and Appropriate Use Criteria
Authors: Checketts Jake X. , Cook Courtney , Vassar Matt 
Published: January 2018

Background
A long-standing relationship between orthopaedic surgeons and industry has made financial conflicts of interest a concerning issue. Research supports that financial conflicts of interest can influence both medical research and clinical practice. Financial conflicts of interest may also influence clinical practice guideline recommendations and their corresponding appropriate use criteria. Because of the influential nature of these guidelines, it is imperative that care be taken to minimize bias during guideline development.

Methods
We retrieved clinical practice guidelines and their corresponding appropriate use criteria from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery that were published or revised between 2013 and 2016. We extracted industry payments received by physicians using the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments database. We then evaluated the value and types of these payments. We also used these data to determine whether disclosure statements were accurate and whether guideline development was in adherence with the Institute of Medicine’s (IOM’s) standards.

Results
Of the 106 physicians that were evaluated, 85 (80%) received at least 1 industry payment, 56 (53%) accepted >$1,000, and 35 (33%) accepted >$10,000. Financial payments amounted to a mean of $93,512 per physician. Total reimbursement for the 85 clinical practice guideline and appropriate use criteria contributors was $9,912,309. We found that disclosure statements disagreed with the Open Payments data and that the IOM standards were not completely enforced.

Conclusions
Clinical practice guideline and appropriate use criteria contributors received substantial payments from industry, many disclosure statements were inaccurate, and the IOM standards were not completely met.

Clinical Relevance
Clinical practice guidelines and appropriate use criteria are critical for practicing evidence-based medicine. If financial conflicts of interest are present during their development, it is possible that patient care may be compromised.
There Is No Column: A New Classification for Acetabular Fractures
Authors: Herman Amir , Tenenbaum Shay , Ougortsin Vladislav , Shazar Nachshon 
Published: January 2018

Background:
The surgical treatment of acetabular fractures relies on the understanding of fracture architecture and their classification. The Judet and Letournel classification has been the cornerstone in understanding and treating acetabular fractures. Recently, there has been growing evidence of discrepancies and incompleteness in the Judet and Letournel classification, adversely affecting its clinical use. This study describes a novel comprehensive classification system that will direct surgical approach and fixation methods.

Methods:
A retrospective study of patients with acetabular fractures treated at a level-I trauma center also serving as a referral center for acetabular fractures was performed. Fractures were classified according to both the novel and Judet and Letournel classification systems. The novel classification developed integrates the displacement vector (posterior, superomedial, or combined) and the fractured anatomic structures (anteroposterior wall, pelvic brim, iliac wing, quadrilateral plate, and ischium). Furthermore, postoperative malreduction was evaluated on the basis of intra-articular gap measurements in either anteroposterior or Judet oblique views.

Results:
The study included 229 patients with acetabular fractures treated between 2007 and 2016. The mean patient age (and standard deviation) was 46.7 ± 21.75 years, and 172 patients (75.1%) were surgically treated. According to the novel classification system, the posterior displacement vector group included 60 patients, the superomedial displacement vector group included 130 patients, the combined displacement vector group included 36 patients, and 3 patients were unclassified by the new system. Forty-six patients (20.1%) could not be classified by the Judet and Letournel classification. Pelvic-brim fracture patterns were described as along the pelvic brim, across the pelvic brim, or comminuted. The quadrilateral plate primary fracture line was shown to be perpendicular to the pelvic brim. The selection of surgical approach and fixation methods depends on the fracture type.

Conclusions:
This study presents a novel classification system for acetabular fractures. It offers a complete classification system, encompassing nearly all fracture patterns. As the selection of surgical approach and fixation methods depends on fracture classification and understanding, the novel classification system can aid the surgeon with decision-making.
Changes in Rice Yield Stability in Southern China from 1949 to 2015
Authors: Yin Xiaohong , Huang Min , Zou Yingbin 
Published: January 2018

Core Ideas
Improving crop yield stability has become even more important with climate change.
Rice yield stability was significantly increased in most provinces in southern China.
Continuous efforts are needed to maintain rice yield stability in southern China.
Improving yield stability is an important objective of agricultural progress. This study was conducted to evaluate the trends of rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield stability in southern China. Rice yield data during a 67‐yr period for 12 provinces in southern China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang) were collected from the World Rice Statistics database (from 1949 to 2013) and the database of the National Bureau of Statistics of China (for 2014 and 2015). Relative yield residuals for each province were calculated and indicated that rice yield stability significantly increased in 10 of the 12 provinces, with only Guangdong and Guizhou not showing an increase during this 67‐yr period. We believe that a stable increase in rice production is achievable in southern China with the continuous efforts to develop new cultivars, improve crop management practices, and strengthen public services such as releasing disaster information and using technical experts.
Common Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) Interference with Soybean in Nebraska
Authors: Barnes Ethann R. , Jhala Amit J. , Knezevic Stevan Z. , Sikkema Peter H. , Lindquist John L. 
Published: January 2018

Core Ideas
Interference of common ragweed in soybean was driven by competition for light.The leaf area ratio model at R6 growth stage was a robust predictor of yield loss.Twelve common ragweed m−1 row length resulted in 80‐95% soybean yield loss.
Common ragweed is a competitive weed in soybean fields in north central United States and eastern Canada. The effect of available soil water on the competitiveness of common ragweed in soybean hasn’t been determined. A field study was conducted in 2015 and 2016 in Nebraska to assess common ragweed interference in soybean as affected by available soil water and common ragweed density. The experiment was arranged in a split‐plot design with irrigation level as main plots and common ragweed density as subplots. Periodic crop and weed leaf area index (LAI) and aboveground biomass were sampled and soybean yield was harvested. A model set was constructed using the rectangular hyperbolic and leaf area ratio models and the best model for predicting yield loss among years was identified using the information‐theoretic criterion. No effect of irrigation level on soybean yield was detected due to near adequate rainfall during the study. Common ragweed densities of 2, 6, and 12 m−1 row resulted in soybean yield losses of 76, 91, and 95% in 2015 and 40, 66, and 80% in 2016, respectively. The leaf area ratio model using relative leaf area at the R6 growth stage of soybean best fit the data. The leaf area ratio model includes both soybean and common ragweed leaf area and, therefore, is putatively more effective at accounting for variation in competition for light than density among years. Results of this study suggest that soybean‐common ragweed interference resulted in substantial soybean yield loss when competing for light.
The Variable Saturation Hydraulic Conductivity Method for Improving Soil Water Content Simulation in EPIC and APEX Models
Authors: Doro Luca , Jones Curtis , Williams Jimmy R. , Norfleet M. Lee , Izaurralde R. Cesar , Wang Xiuying , Jeong Jaehak 
Published: January 2018

Core Ideas
We propose VSHC for calculating soil water percolation in continuous models.
VSHC relates permeability to daily hydraulic properties to estimate hydraulic conductivity.
VSHC performed well at field scale and improved estimates of peak streamflows.
Soil water percolation is a key process in the life cycle of water in fields, watersheds, and river basins. The Environmental Policy Integrated Climate (EPIC) and the Agricultural Policy/Environmental eXtender (APEX) are continuous models developed for evaluating the environmental effects of agricultural management. Traditionally, these models have simulated soil water percolation processes using a tipping‐bucket approach, with the rate of flow limited by the saturated hydraulic conductivity. This simple approach often leads to inaccuracy in simulating elevated soil water conditions where soil water content (SWC) levels may remain above field capacity under prolonged wet weather periods or limited drainage. To overcome this deficiency, a new submodel, the variable saturation hydraulic conductivity (VSHC) method, was developed for simulating soil water percolation processes using a nonlinear equation to estimate the effective hydraulic conductivity as a function of the SWC and soil properties. The VSHC method was evaluated at three sites in the United States and two sites in Europe. In addition, a numerical solution of the Richards equation was used as a benchmark for SWC comparison. Results show that the VSHC method substantially improves the accuracy of the SWC simulation in long‐term simulations, particularly during wet periods. At the watershed scale, results on the Riesel Y2 watershed indicate that the VSHC method enhances model performance in the high‐flow regime of channel peak flows because of the improved estimation of SWC, which implies that the improved SWC simulation at the field scale is beneficial to hydrologic modeling at the watershed scale.
Evaluation of Ficus benjamina wood chip-based fungal biofiltration for the treatment of Tequila vinasses
Authors: Marco Antonio Garzón-Zúñiga , Angélica Julieta Alvillo-Rivera , Esperanza Ramírez Camperos , Gerardo Buelna , Gerardo Díaz-Godínez , Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThis study was focused on the application of an aerobic biofiltration (BF) with Ficus benjamina wood chips as support medium, inoculated with two basidiomycete fungi, Phanerochaete chrysosporium (BF 1) and Trametes versicolor (BF 2), to treat Tequila vinasses from a Tequila industry. The biofiltration system was compared with a biofilter system without basidiomycete fungi (BF W), in order to determine the influence of fungi on the treatment of vinasses. Three different vinasses/water ratios (30/70, 40/60, and 50/50) were evaluated. The maximum removals of chemical oxygen demand (COD) obtained during each operation step were 72% (BF 1), 72% (BF 2), and 8% (BF W) for 30 vinasses/70 water; 72% (BF 1), 73% (BF 2), and 66% (BF W) for 40 vinasses/60 water; and 22% (BF 1), 20% (BF 2), and 18% (BF W) for 50 vinasses/50 water. The total organic carbon (TOC) removal was significantly increased using a volumetric organic load of 5.5 kg COD m−3d−1. During the operation of the biofilters, the enzymatic activity of laccase was present, even at the step of highest concentration of vinasses.
Supplementation with Curcuma longa Reverses Neurotoxic and Behavioral Damage in Models of Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review
Authors: da Costa Ianara Mendonça , de Moura Freire Marco Aurelio , de Paiva Cavalcanti José Rodolfo Lopes , de Araújo Dayane Pessoa , Norrara Bianca , Moreira Rosa Isleânia Maria Marques , de Azevedo Eduardo Pereira , do Rego Amália Cinthia Meneses , Filho Irami Araújo , Guzen Fausto Pierdoná 
Published: January 2018

Background:
The formation of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of the tau protein
are the main pathological mechanism of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Current therapies for AD
offer discrete benefits to the clinical symptoms and do not prevent the continuing degeneration of
neuronal cells. Therefore, novel therapeutic strategies have long been investigated, where curcumin
(Curcuma longa) has shown some properties that can prevent the deleterious processes involved in
neurodegenerative diseases.

Objective:
The aim of the present work is to review studies that addressed the effects of curcumin in
experimental models (in vivo and in vitro) for AD.

Method:
This study is a systematic review conducted between January and June 2017, in which a
consultation of scientific articles from indexed periodicals was carried out in Science Direct, United
States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Cochrane Library and Scielo databases, using the
following descriptors: “Curcuma longa”, “Curcumin” and “Alzheimer’s disease”.

Results:
A total of 32 studies were analyzed, which indicated that curcumin supplementation reverses
neurotoxic and behavioral damages in both in vivo and in vitro models of AD.

Conclusion:
The administration of curcumin in experimental models seems to be a promising approach
in AD, even though it is suggested that additional studies must be conducted using distinct
doses and through other routes of administration.
Ethiopathogenetic Peculiarities of Diagnosis, Clinical Course and Treatment of Chronic Abacterial Prostatitis
Authors: Lytvynets Ye. , Fedoriv A. 
Published: January 2018

Chronic abacterial prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome remains an urgent problem due to its high prevalence among young men of reproductive age. Chronic abacterial prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome, especially its etiology, diagnosis and treatment, is the most discussible issue in the literature and among healthcare professionals. Many modern authors increasingly associate the etiology of this disease with viruses. However, viral etiology of chronic abacterial prostatitis has not been clearly confirmed yet.
Den stock ter vischmarct en de wasselinstol.
Authors: Maes David 
Published: January 2018

Een toch wel bijzonder leen te Gent was "den stock ter Vischmarct" en de daaraan verbonden Wasselinstol, waarvan we een denombrement (4) uit 1684 terugvonden in het Rijksarchief Gent - fonds Oudburg - nr. 797.
Piet Schepens.
Authors: Cassiman - Van Uytfanck X. 
Published: January 2018

Piet Schepens werd geboren te Werchter op 12-4-1901 en overleed te Gent op14-1-1967. Zijn laatste functie in het onderwijs was studiemeester in "Don Bosco" te Sint-Denijs-Westrem.
Ik zou daar een boek kunnen over schrijven. De charmes van dagelijksheid.
Authors: van Ryssel Daniel 
Published: January 2018

Ik zou daar een boek kunnen over schrijven is de titel van mijn dagboek van de jaren vijftig. Het bevat enerzijds persoonlijke herinneringen, getuigenissen, belevenissen en ervaringen en is als zodanig de reconstructie van een levensfase in een literaire vorm; anderzijds tracht het een beeld op te hangen van wat er zich in de jaren 1950-1960 in de stad Gent zoal heeft afgespeeld. Vanuit dat gezichtspunt kan men dit dagboek als een historisch document beschouwen.
Karel van Lotharingen schiet den Koningsvogel van het Sint-Jorisgilde af. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 289.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo 
Published: January 2018

Op 31 januari 1903 stelde Alfons Van Werveke in de rubriek "Schilderijen - Oudheidkundig Museum, n° 1899- XVIIIe eeuw (1755)" in het Vlaams een fiche op
Enkele herinneringen aan de "Indus" (1932-1936).
Authors: Collumbien Hugo 
Published: January 2018

"Indus"? Ja, dat was de populaire afkorting van "Ecole Industrielle". Voor het ontstaan van deze Nijverheidsschool moeten wij teruggaan tot 1825 wanneer door een K.B. van 13 mei aan de Hogescholen in het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden een nieuwe leergang ingevoerd werd, namelijk het "Onderwijs in de Scheikunde en Werktuigkunde toegepast op de nuttige kunsten".
Bij de restauratie van de vismijn in 1880.
Authors: Braekman Willy 
Published: January 2018

Sinds juni 1690 hadden de visverkopers te Gent hun intrek genomen in een overdekte markt gelegen in de zuidwesthoek van het Veerleplein. Het gebouw staat er nog steeds, maar de drukte van de vismijn heeft allang plaats voor de stilte van een troosteloze inactiviteit.
De baksteenen gedenkplaat van de kapel der Leugemeete
Authors: Collumbien Hugo 
Published: January 2018

Op 10 April 1903 stelde Alfons Van Werveke in de rubriek "Inscripties- Collectie van Juffrouw Vander Haeghen, Brugsche Poortstraat, n° 19 - XVe eeuw (1443)" inhetVlaams een fiche op
Le Héron. Een Gents schuiloord van het Geheim Leger.
Authors: Marchal Jean Paul 
Published: January 2018

1. VAN BELGISCH LEGIOEN TOT LEGER VAN BELGIË ... 2. DE RADIOVERBINDINGEN MET ENGELAND ... 3. MISLUKTE DROPPINGS ... 4. 'LE FAISAN EST BIEN FAISANDÉ' ... 5. VOORALARM ... 6. LE PADDOCK ... 7. 'LE ROl SAWMON A MISSES GROS SABOTS' ... 8. LECASTEL ... 9. DE BEVRIJDING VAN 'MARTIN' ...
De Maagd bet Kind Jezus dragend. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 3.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo 
Published: January 2018

Op 4 december 1899 stelde Armand Heins in de rubriek "Beeldhouwwerken-Museum voor stenen voorwerpen in de ruïnes van de SintBaafsabdij - XVlle eeuw" in het Frans een fiche op
Enkele herinneringen aan de "Indus".
Authors: Geirnaert Maurice 
Published: January 2018

Het artikeltje verschenen in "Gh. Tyd." - 1999 -N° 6 - pp.322-330 blijft reacties en commentaar uitlokken. Zo ontvingen wij een schrijven van de 90-jarige heer Maurice Geimaert met zeer interessante aanvullende inlichtingen. Hij behaalde zijn diploma van Technisch Ingenieur in de Elektriciteit in 1932. Gedurende 30 jaar (van 1935 tot 1965) was hij Voorzitter van de "Associatie van Technische Ingenieurs van Gent" en hij was verschillende malen voorzitter van de "Nationale Unie van Technische Ingenieurs". Van 1947 tot 1972 was hij lid van de Bestuurscommissie van de "Indus ".
Het Leven van Sint-Amandus. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 2.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo 
Published: January 2018

Op 24 januari 1897 stelde Paul Bergmans in de rubriek "Handschriften - Bibliotheek van de Stad Gent, Mss. 224 - IXe eeuw" in het Frans een fiche op.
Cauderlier. Het Spaarzame Keukenboek. (vraag en antwoord)
Authors: Hebbelynck Bernard 
Published: January 2018

Mevrouw Vlieghe-Steps zoekt inlichtingen in verband met Philippe eauderlier (Antwerpen 1812-Gent 1887), bekend als auteur van "Het Spaarzame Keuken boek".
Het protest van de Gentse "Confrerie van Sint Zacheus" tegen de wildgroei van nieuwe herbergen in Gent (1768-1778)
Authors: Huys Paul 
Published: January 2018

Deze Gentse confrerie, die in 1623 opgericht was om de belangen te verdedigen van "supposten, hosteliers, taverniers ende herbergiers besittende vrije gepriviligieerde herbergen", had in 1656 koninklijk octrooi verkregen.
Het "Plan de la Ville et Chateau de Gand" door I.B. Malfeson (1756).
Authors: Coene André 
Published: January 2018

Hij werd geboren te Menen en er gedoopt op 16 september 1710. Hij wasingenieur, architect en directeur "des travaux des Etats de Flandre" in bet district Gent. In de hoedanigheid van directeur van de waterwerken in Vlaanderen maakte hij een groot aantal plannen en kaarten. Hij stierf te Gent op 22 mei 1786. (VANDER HAEGHEN V., 1920, P.19) Vanaf 1755 voerde Malfeson in die functie
Testamenten, schenkingen en staten van goederen van enkele begiijnen gesteed in het begijnhof Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Ter Hooie.
Authors: Schepens Erik 
Published: January 2018

Een begijnhof is een volwaardige leefgemeenschap, waar het religieuze leven centraal staat. De begijnen hebben binnen de religieuze wereld een heel eigen staat. Ze zijn geen kloosterlingen en leven als leek in de wereld. Ze leggen geloften af van kuisheid en gehoorzaamheid aan de grootmeesteres. Een gelofte van armoede is er niet. Ze kunnen hun eigen goederen beheren of laten beheren door een bloedverwant.
Kaartblad 22 Gand door het Militair Cartografisch Instituut gepubliceerd In 1894; Schaal 1: 40.000.
Authors: Coene André 
Published: January 2018

Het Dépöt de la Guerre werd op 26 januari 1831 gesticht. Het hing af van het Ministerie van Oorlog. Het werd in 1878 Militair Cartografisch Instituut genoemd. Vanaf 1878 het Militair Cartografisch Instituut genoemd, vanaf 1947 Militair Geografisch Instituut en sinds 1976 Nationaal Geografisch Instituut. Het opzet om een topografische kaart te maken op schaall :20.000 en 1 :40.000 werd stapsgewijs gerealiseerd. Officieel werd gestart in 1860, maar het duurde tot 1873 voor heel België opgemeten was, en nog enkele jaren vooraleer alles getekend en gepubliceerd was. (THOEN, 1996, P.152-153)
Openbare zedenschennis bij het doopfeest van Karel van Habsburg.
Authors: Lievois Daniel 
Published: January 2018

Een merkwaardige getuige van het doopfeest van Karel van Luxemburg beleefde een al even merkwaardig avontuur dat werd beschreven onder de welsprekende titel: Comment maistre Jehan Molinet pissa à Gand contre les murs de Gravesteen I' an mil quatre eens quatrevingtz et dix neuf
Het (onzichtbare) monument ter ere van Emile Claus (1925-26) door Yvonne Serruys.
Authors: Sterckx Marjan 
Published: January 2018

Het monument voor Emile Claus (1849-1924) (afbn.) dat in Gent aan het Citadelpark staat, wordt nu nog maar zelden bewonderd door passanten, en ishaast 'onzichtbaar' geworden, als het ware opgegaan in de achtergrond.
1842: vierling te Gent.
Authors: Van Ryssel Daniel 
Published: January 2018

In 1842 werd te Gent een vierling geboren. Vier meisjes: Judoca, Joanna, Camilla en Catharina, die op 9 juli even over twaalf uur thuis werden geboren. De ouders waren Joannes Livinus Braem, wever, geboren te Gent in 1799, en Maria Petronilla Van Damme, huisvrouw, geboren te Gent in 1804. Geen vanbeiden maakte deel uit van een meerling. Ze woonden in de Abeelstraat, evenals andere leden van de familie Braem.