bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Involving certain socio-demographic groups of the population in active entrepreneurship as a factor of sustainable regional economies
Authors: Ilyushnikova T. A. 
Published: September 2024

The article examines priority groups of the population (socially vulnerable, women entrepreneurs, young and social entrepreneurs) engaged in entrepreneurial activities, including through the conclusion of a social contract, as a factor of the sustainability of regional economies. The article is aimed at analysing the regional structure of these population groups and their support in individual subjects. The methodology of the study is based on the use of general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison). The main results of the work have showed that supporting participation of the above-mentioned groups socially integrates them, stimulating economic growth, regional and national development. In addition, it increases the level of economic competitiveness, expands entrepreneurial opportunities, and creates a favourable climate for the successful functioning of market entities. The scope of application of the results obtained during the study is based on the possibility of using them while developing mechanisms for increasing the involvement of the considered priority population groups in order to achieve a given level of sustainability of regional economies, which also determines the prospects for further research on this problem. The dependence of the level of sustainable development of regional economies and their competitiveness on the level of involvement of these groups in entrepreneurship has been established.
Issues of LNG producing companies entering the eastern markets and ways to overcome them
Authors: Ostroumov F. A. , Afanasiev V. Ya. 
Published: September 2024

This article is devoted to identifying the features of the еastern liquefied natural gas (hereinafter referred to as LNG) markets and new opportunities for entering them. The purpose of this article is to study the problems of LNG producing companies entering the еastern markets and ways to overcome them. The work analyses the current state of the еastern LNG markets and their development prospects, existing barriers, including those caused by the conflict in the Middle East, and possible consequences of the escalation of the conflict. The authors consider the issues of developing localised infrastructure and technological solutions that increase the efficiency of supply chains, meet specific market needs and provide a competitive advantage in the еastern markets. Logframe and comparative analysis, systems approach, and modelling have been used in the research process. As a result, the study has identified a number of challenges for LNG producers, primarily related to geopolitical complexities, regulatory environment, and market development dynamics, to innovations, ecological norms, and understanding regional tensions that may impact supply chains and trade agreements. The findings of the article can be used when domestic companies develop strategies to enter the еastern LNG markets with existing contracts or expand them.
The Implementation of Role Models in Students’ Writing Descriptive Text in SMKN 1 Kab.Wajo
Authors: Fadilah Nur , Dollah Syarifuddin , Muhayyang Maemuna 
Published: September 2024

This research is pre-experimental in one-group-pretest-postest design that aimed to find out whether or not the implementation of role models improved the students' descriptive writing skills in SMKN 1 KAB. Wajo and students’ interest. The sample of this research is 23 students of a class at the ten grade students in SMKN 1 KAB. WAJO in academic year 2021/2022. To get data, the researcher gives a pre-test before the treatment. The treatment that has been given to students is to explain material regarding descriptive text in 4 meetings, the researcher explains the components of writing, explains what role models are, and several types of role models. Thus treatment result can be known to be more accurate because it can compare the condition before given the treatment. After that, the data are analysed using SPSS 25.0. The result showed that the students descriptive writing text for X AKL students of SMK Negeri 1 Wajo before applying the treatment (pre-test) are categorized as very poor with an mean score of 76,96. Meanwhile, the results of students descriptive writing test for class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Wajo after applying the Treatment (post-test) were categorized as quite good with an mean score of 85,61. Moreover, the results of students interest for X AKL students of SMK Negeri 1 Wajo before applying the treatment (pre-test) are categorized as very poor with an mean score of 70,65. Meanwhile, the results of students descriptive writing test for class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Wajo after applying the Treatment (post-test) were categorized as quite good with an mean score of 84,74. It can be proven by the hypothesis value was lower than P (0.000 ˂ 0.05) which means (H1) was accepted. Therefore, it is concluded that role models improve the writing skill of the eleventh-grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Wajo. Keywords— role model, descriptive text, writing skill
Students’ Motivation In English Learning During the Pandemic: A Study of Year Eight Students at SMP Negeri 27 Makassar
Authors: Syam Adhe Ramdhany , Korompot Chairil Anwar , Muhayyang Maemuna 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the motivation of students in learning English during the Covid-19 pandemic, with a specific focus on eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 27 Makassar. And to explores the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that drive students’ motivation in English learning. The study utilized questionnaires and interviews as research instruments to collect data on student motivation levels. Data analysis was conducted using a 4-point Likert scale to determine the levels of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. The findings of the study indicate that students at SMP Negeri 27 Makassar exhibited a remarkably high level of intrinsic motivation, driven by students' aspirations to enhance their understanding and proficiency in the English language. Additionally, the influence of extrinsic motivation factors showed a high level, attributed to the presence of a conducive learning environment and engaging teaching materials, which significantly contributed to student motivation. Overall, the level of student motivation in learning English during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMPN 27 Makassar, reaching 72.23, falls within the category of very high motivation. The Intrinsic factors instance perseverance in following English learning, feeling of necessity in English language learning, and the expectations and aspirations associated with English language learning play a crucial role in student intrinsic motivation. Additionally, the extrinsic factors instance a supportive learning environment, engaging teaching methods, and the availability of adequate learning facilities, significantly contribute to students' motivation.Keywords: Motivation, Motivational Factor, English Learning
Study of New Material Management System in Construction Sector
Authors: Mr.  Zite Hanamantrao Sattu  , Prof . U. J. Phatak  
Published: September 2024

Construction is a major component, which forms 45% to 50% of the country’s development activity. Construction materials and components contribute about 50% to 60% of the total value of construction. There will be some difficulty in defining construction materials. Some are exclusively used in construction and others in other industries also. Some form heavy percentage and some very minor percentage, but critical in their nature and affect the construction activity.
The management and control of inventory is a problem common to all organizations in any sector of the economy. The wealth of shareholders also lies in the warehouse. More than 60% of working capital is normally being invested in the inventory. There can be disadvantages in holding either too much or too little inventory. Therefore inventory management is primarily concerned with obtaining correct balance between two extremes.
Inventory management involves the development and administration of policies, system and procedures which will minimizes total cost relative to inventory decisions and related functions such as customer service requirement, production scheduling, purchasing etc.., Viewed in that perspective, inventory management has a broad scope and affects a great or number of activities in an Organization. For the past few years the concept of inventory system has gained more importance in our country. It is due to intense competition in the market, which has forced organizations to search for proper inventory control technique to reduce investment in inventories and thereby reducing overall cost.
In this study the study of current inventory system is carried out and by combining the different inventory system the one new inventory system developed .By comparing the cost benefit analysis between current inventory control system and new inventory system by taking suitable actual case study will be carried out
Adaptability of winter rye cultivars by yield in the conditions of the Kirov region
Authors: Parfenova E. S. , Psareva E. A. 
Published: September 2024

The breeding of winter rye for adaptability is an important factor in increasing yield and stabilizing gross grain yields. The research was conducted in 2018–2023 in the central agroclimatic zone of the Kirov region. Thirteen cultivars of winter rye (Secale cereale L. var. vulgare Koern.) of the mid-late maturity group of different breeding periods (‘Falenskaya 4’ as standard) were studied in the nursery of competitive variety testing. Based on the “yield” trait, the parameters of the general adaptive ability of the cultivar (GAAi), stability (σ2SAAi), breeding value of the genotype, and responsiveness of the genotype to changes in environmental conditions (bi) were determined using the method of A. V. Kilchevsky and L. V. Khotyleva. The "year" factor had the greatest influence on the “yield” trait (the influence of factor hx2 = 60 %). With high winter hardiness (4.7 points) and plant regeneration (89 %), the yield of winter rye is associated with the amount of precipitation during the resumption of vegetation in April (r = -0.92), as well as during the period “seedlings-autumn tillering” and the “earing” phase (r = 0.55). According to the yield, the ‘Grafinya’ (5.09 t/ha) and ‘Lika’ (5.07 t/ha) cultivars were distinguished with a significant increase to the standard of 0.40 t/ha and 0.38 t/ha, respectively (LSD05 = 0.24 t/ha). The ‘Grafinya’, ‘Lika’, ‘Batist’, and ‘Perepel’ cultivars had a high general adaptive ability (GAAi = 0.23–0.51). Cultivars of late breeding periods were characterized by a higher general adaptive ability (GAAi = 0.09–0.51) compared to previously created cultivars (GAAi = -0.61…0.01). The cultivars ‘Vyatka 2’,’Kiprez’, ‘Kirovskaya 89’, ‘Sadko’, ‘Grafinya’, ‘Batist’, ‘Rushnik’, ‘Perepel’ were distinguished by high stability of the "yield" trait (σ2SAA = 0.50–0.73). The lowest stability indicators were found in the cultivars ‘Flora’, ‘Lika’, ‘Talitsa’ (σ2SAA = 1.13–1.35). The cultivars ‘Flora’, ‘Lika’, ‘Talitsa’, ‘Falenskaya 4’, ‘Perepel’, ‘Rushnik’ were highly responsive to improving growing conditions (bi = 1.1–1.4). The cultivar ‘Grafinya’ combined high yield and stability (selection value of the genotype 2.9).
Productivity of spring barley at different seeding rates and doses of fertilizers
Authors: Artemjev А. А. , Ibragimova G. N. 
Published: September 2024

In the forest-steppe of the Euro-North-East of the Russian Federation (The Republic of Mordovia), the research has been carried out to optimize methods for cultivating spring barley of the Zazersky 85 cultivar, which allow to increase yield and improve grain quality. The experiment was carried out in 2020–2022 on leached medium-humic heavy loamy chernozem. There were studied seeding rates (4.5; 5.0; 5.5 million germinating seeds/ha) and doses of fertilizers (Ν0Р0К0; Ν32Р32К32 – before sowing (background); background + Ν30-60-90 – in top dressing). It has been established that increasing the seeding rate from 4.5–5.0 to 5.5 million significantly reduced the barley grain yield by 0.61–0.70 t/ha, respectively, on average over the years of the research. The crop yield increased significantly under the influence of mineral fertilizers – by 1.62–3.42 t/ha compared to the control (2.68 t/ha). In general, the highest grain yield (6.29–6.47 t/ha) was obtained when sowing barley at rates of 4.5 and 5.0 million germinated seeds/ha by the application of Ν32P32K32 before sowing and Ν60-90 as a top dressing in the tillering phase. Under the influence of fertilizers, the quality parameters of grain changed: the grain unit increased by 15–33 g/l, the weight of 1000 grains – by 0.63–1.53 g, the protein content – up to 13.2 %; the film content decreased by 0.3–0.7 abs.%. The highest grain uniformity (93.0–94.8 %) was observed at the seeding rate of 4.5 and 5.0 million germinated seeds/ha in the variants with nitrogen fertilizers (Ν60-90) against the background of Ν32P32K32. The highest profitability of grain production of the Zazersky 85 barley cultivar (103,18 %) was obtained at the seeding rate of 4.5 million germinated seeds per 1 ha with the application of Ν32P32K32 before sowing and N60 as a top dressing in the tillering phase.
Manajemen Stres untuk Caregiver dengan Metode Dzikir dan Dukungan Sosial
Authors: Azwar Rahmad Nisfi , Izzati Maya Nur , Rahimah Siti , Fadhila Mahdia , Faridah Siti , Bahri Melinda 
Published: September 2024

<p>Penyakit ialah salah satu bentuk Stressor, membuat para penderitanya terkhusus lansia mengalami kecemasan, stres dan bahkan sampai pada gangguan depresi. Hal ini pun bisa berdampak pada orang-orang terdekat khususnya keluarga, baik berdampak pada fisiologis ataupun faktor psikologisnya. Keluarga sampai bisa mengorbankan waktu dan tenaganya hingga membuat kelelahan serta memunculkan stres. Adapun orang yang merawat para lansia dengan PTM disebut dengan <em>caregiver</em>. Kemudian dari hal itu peneliti melakukan psikoedukasi manajemen stres kepada para lansia dan khususnya kepada <em>caregiver</em> sebagai jalan keluar dalam permasalahan stres mereka, dengan metode dzikir dan juga dukungan sosial. Metode dzikir ini dipakai karena, dari dzikir ini memiliki manfaat yang sangat banyak untuk psikologisnya, diantara manfaatnya ialah meredakan stres, meningkatkan keberhargaan diri dan lainnya. Kemudian metode dukungan sosial juga menjadi fokus peneliti dalam psikoedukasi ini, hal ini juga didasari oleh manfaat dari dukungan sosial. Adapun bentuk dukungan sosial itu bermacam-macam, diantaranya memberi nasihat, membantu dalam aktivitas keseharian dan lainnya. Psikoedukasi ini melalui 3 langkah: yaitu tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Dalam tahap evaluasi peneliti melakukan wawancara mengenai pemahaman manajemen stres kepada caregiver dan menemukan hasil bahwa caregiver memenuhi aspek pemahaman.</p>
Distribusi Pembagian Bubuk Larvasida Dalam Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Bandar Khalipah
Authors: Manalu Natasya Shafa , Mentari Gadisty Bunga , Syahdila Intan , Lubis Indhah Annisa 
Published: September 2024

Penyuluhan yang dilakukan melalui penyampaian informasi seputar penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue telah menyadarkan masyarakat desa Bandar Khalipah dalam mencegah dan menanggulangi penyakit DBD. Adanya pembagian bubuk larvasida secara gratis dapat menambah antusias masyarakat dalam partisipasi melaksanakan upaya pengendalian vektor guna pencegahan penyakit DBD. Kader Jumantik dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bentuk dukungan dan kerja sama masyarakat desa dalam pencegahan penyakit DBD melalui pemantauan. Gotong royong membersihkan lingkungan dapat membentuk partisipasi masyarakat untuk memberantas sarang nyamuk
PENGARUH PERCEIVED QUALITY DAN PERCEIVED VALUE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KEJU LOKAL INDONESIA
Authors: Yudhistira Dimas Asri , Lestari Indah Ria 
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze how perceived value and perceived quality affect customer satisfaction. Additionally, determining which variable has a greater impact on customer satisfaction. The research object was the local brand of Indonesian cheese, branded X. The research approach used was quantitative, with primary data sources. Purposive sampling is the approach used in the data collection process. A survey conducted online with all X cheese buyers obtained 158 responses. According to the research findings, customer satisfaction is positively and significantly impacted by perceived value and perceived quality. Customer satisfaction is more strongly influenced by perceived quality. It is essential for companies to uphold the quality of their products and showcase their beliefs in every promotional activity. Keywords — Customer Satisfaction, cheese, kepuasan pelanggan, perceived quality, perceived value
Pemanfaatan Search Engine Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Adam Mohammad Fitri 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan search engine dalam proses pembelajaran siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Manado dan peningkatan pemahaman materi pelajaran dengan menggunakan search engine. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan. Sedangkan Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 3 Madrasah Aliyah terpilih yang ada di Propinsi Sulawesi Utara. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan wawancara. Peneliti menggunakan dua analisis data yaitu kuantitatif untuk menjawab pertanyaan tentang pemanfaatan search engine dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar dan teknik trianggulasi untuk meningkatkan kedalaman pemahaman terhadap fenomena yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Siswa madrasah Aliyah cenderung menggunakan smartphone setiap hari. 98,7% siswa menyatakan bahwa mereka menggunakan handphone untuk mengakses internet setiap hari dengan durasi paling kurang 2 jam. 89% siswa menggunakan search engine melalui aplikasi chrome untuk mencari informasi, sisanya sebanyak 11% mencari informasi melalui aplikasi media sosial seperti Instagram maupun facebook. Penggunaan search engine di kalangan siswa madrasah dapat memberikan peningkatan pemahaman materi Pelajaran karena informasi yang didapatkan lebih banyak daripada buku Pelajaran serta waktu yang lebih cepat jika dibandingkan dengan menggunakan buku Pelajaran. Kata kunci : Search Engine, Internet, Pemahaman Pelajaran
Optimalisasi Teknologi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Menggunakan Chatgpt di SMK Insan Tazakka
Authors: Kahfi Ashhabul , Titin Kuraesin  , Wafaul Wafa  , Agus Fudholi  , Hoerul Umam  
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini akan mengeksplorasi bagaimana dinamika pengajaran serta pembelajaran dan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Era Digital. Studi kasus di SMK Insan Tazakka ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap diskusi mengenai bagaimana seharusnya Pendidikan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi dan perubahan zaman termasuk dalam memanfaatkan teknologi di era digital. Melalui penelitian pustaka, peneliti menemukan beberapa aspek penting mengenai peningkatan kualitas pengajaran dan pembelajaran di era digital yakni pembelajaran di era digital memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dengan pembelajaran siswa pada masa sebelum ini, siswa pada generasi di era ini yaitu siswa yang berkarakter digital native. Siswa pada masa ini mampu memanfaatkan teknologi untuk pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, salah satunya dengan menggunakan chartGPT, karena mereka besar bersentuhan langsung dengan dunia digital, yang menjadikan arus informasi yang diperoleh akan lebih cepat. Oleh karenanya, guru sebagai mitra dalam belajar harus mampu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran PAI sehingga siswa memperoleh informasi yang lebih banyak dibanding waktu yang disediakan.
Ultimate Capacity and Load Transfer Mechanism of Ground Anchors in Granular Soils: State-of-the-Art
Authors: Al-Baghdadi Nadher H. , Ahmed Balqees A. 
Published: September 2024

The grouted ground anchor is the most used geotechnical element to transfer the tension load from the superstructure or the soil mass in front of the potential failure surface (active zone) to a deeper, efficient soil layer for its reliability and feasibility. It was originally constructed by inserting the tendon, usually a steel strand, into an already drilled borehole filled with cement grout. It was successfully used in the Cheurfas dam in Algeria in (1934). According to the load transfer mechanism, there are two types of ground anchors: tension-type and compression-type. The names of these two types of anchors refer to the developed stresses in the grouted body. The present work presents a literature survey about the load transfer mechanism for both types of anchors: tension and compression embedded in granular soil. Many factors affecting the load transfer mechanism have been reviewed. The main factor affecting the load transfer mechanism is the confining pressure of the borehole. The recently developed methods of estimating the ultimate pullout capacity of the anchor have been reviewed and discussed.
Smart Village Initiative in Indonesia: Governance’s Perspective Using PESTLE Analysis
Authors: Pinuji Sukmo , Lestari Novita Dian , Yudhistira Muhamad Irfan 
Published: September 2024

Globally, including in Indonesia, people have adopted the Smart Village Initiative. Although beneficial, the integration of information and communication technology (ICT) creates complexity in rural areas. The implementation of Smart Village varies due to different geographic, demographic, economic, and social backgrounds. Land-based implementations overcome challenges due to the dynamic nature of spatial data and attributes associated with land parcels, requiring an understanding of surveying as well as mapping for data updates and maintenance. This research aims to understand how these variations influence the implementation of smart villages and identify factors that impact the initiative. Using a comparative study approach, we analyzed the implementation of the Smart Village initiative in two different areas and assessed the results using the PESTLE analysis tool. The findings show that economic and social factors play an important role in shaping the design characteristics of the Smart Village, thereby creating significant differences between the two villages. These factors shape the inclusion of specific modules in the application. However, both face challenges related to community involvement, ICT culture, and environmental factors, which have an impact on optimizing utilization to achieve wider coverage and awareness in ICT adaptation.

Inisiatif Desa Cerdas diadopsi secara global, termasuk di Indonesia. Meskipun bermanfaat, integrasi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) menimbulkan kompleksitas di pedesaan. Penerapan Smart Village bervariasi karena latar belakang geografis, demografi, ekonomi, dan sosial yang berbeda. Implementasi berbasis tanah menghadapi tantangan karena sifat dinamis dari data spasial dan atribut yang terkait dengan bidang tanah, sehingga membutuhkan pemahaman survei serta pemetaan untuk pembaruan dan pemeliharaan data. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk memahami bagaimana variasi-variasi tersebut mempengaruhi pelaksanaan inisiatif Desa Cerdas dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memberikan dampak terhadap inisiatif tersebut. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi komparatif, kami menganalisis implementasi inisiatif Desa Cerdas di dua bidang berbeda dan menilai hasilnya dengan menggunakan alat analisis PESTLE. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekonomi dan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk karakteristik desain Desa Cerdas, sehingga menciptakan pembeda yang signifikan antara kedua desa tersebut. Faktor-faktor ini terutama mempengaruhi modul spesifik mana yang akan disertakan dalam aplikasi. Namun keduanya menghadapi tantangan terkait keterlibatan masyarakat, budaya TIK, dan faktor lingkungan, yang berdampak pada optimalisasi pemanfaatan untuk mencapai cakupan dan kesadaran yang lebih luas dalam adaptasi TIK.