bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap Jenis Gabah Dijual Petani Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No 24 Tahun 2020
Authors: Sembiring Surya Abadi , Purba Astuti Wulan Dari 
Published: September 2024

Tujuan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 24 Tahun 2020, untuk stabilisasi harga melalui harga pembelian pemerintah terhadap beras dan gabah. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan jenis gabah dijual petani. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Hutabayu Raja, Kabupaten Simalungun sebagai sentra produksi padi di Kabupaten Simalungun, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jumlah sampel 150 petani yang ditentukan berdasarkan metode Slovin di empat desa, yaitu Desa Silakkidir 56 petani, Desa Raja Maligas 44 petani, Desa Raja Maligas I 35 petani dan Desa Hutabayu 15 petani. Metode analisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-suare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan tingkat pendidikan dengan jenis gabah dijual petani.
Analisis Perbandingan Uji Mekanik Komposit Fiber Glass Serat Anyam dan Serat Acak dengan Metode Vacuum Assisted Resin Influsion dan Hand Lay Up Sebagai Pengganti Radome Pesawat Hercules C-130
Authors: Vebriyola Fitry , Subijanto Raden Agus 
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji kekuatan dan kelenturan komposit dilaksanakan pengujian spesimen komposit serat anyam dan acak metode hand lay up dan vacuum assisted resin infusion. Menggunakan alat uji tarik universal testing machine (Quasar 50 Qualities). Dari data pengolahan yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa serat anyam metode vacuum asisted resin infusion lebih kuat dalam uji tarik .Karena pada hasil percobaan pada kekuatan tegangan tarik dan regangan lebih besar nilainya tetapi pada modulus elastisitas lebih besar pada serat anyam metode vacuum. Hal ini disebabkan oleh susunan serat yang lebih kuat menahan tarikan pada komposit dengan metode vacuum. Tegangan tarik maksimal pada komposit serat anyam metode vacuum lebih besar karena susunan serat yang ada pada komposit serat anyam lebih teratur arah pada serat. Sehingga lebih banyak serat yang sejajar dengan arah tarikan spesimen. Hal ini menyebabkan tegangan taruk maksimal pada komposit serat anyam metode vacuum assisted resin infusion lebih baik dibandingkan dengan Radome pesawat Hercules C-130.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Minat dan Sikap Mengajar dengan Kesediaan Mengajar Matematik Awal Berasaskan Pendekatan STEM dalam Kalangan Guru Prasekolah
Authors: Mohd Ikhlas Bin Abd. Halim  , Nordin Bin Mamat  , Nor Mashitah Mohd Radzi  
Published: September 2024

Teachers are the main agent to ensure the integration of STEM approach in Early Mathematics education at the preschool level is successfully implemented. This study determines the extent to which the preschool teachers are ready to teach Early Mathematics based on STEM approach. This study also aims to determine the relationships of knowledge, interest and teaching attitude with teaching readiness among preschool teachers. The research used a descriptive and quantitative design that involved 253 preschool teachers selected using stratified random sampling from five districts in Sabah, namely, Sandakan, Telupid, Ranau, Tuaran and Penampang. Data obtained from questionnaires were analyzed with IBM SPSS version 26.0 using Pearson Correlation. Findings of the study showed that the preschool teachers perceived teaching knowledge and readiness highly but teaching interest and attitude were perceived moderately. The relationships of knowledge, interest and teaching attitude with teaching readiness were positive and significant but the strength of correlation differs whereby knowledge correlated highly with teaching readiness but interest and attitude correlated poorly with teaching readiness for Early Mathematics based on STEM approach. These findings encourage more efforts to improve teaching interest and attitude through intervention such as provision of extrinsic compensation, implementation of continuous teacher professionalism development program that focuses on digital media and sophisticated technology usage as well as creation of conducive school culture. These strategic efforts are hoped to enhance knowledge, interest and attitudes of the preschool teachers and carry out their responsibilities in realizing STEM education to teaching Early Mathematics.
De instroom van buitenlandse arbeiders en de migratiegeschiedenis van Nederland na 1945
Authors: Jennissen R.P.W. 
Published: September 2024

The inflow of foreign workers and the migration history of the Netherlands after 1945
This article describes the migration history of the Netherlands after World War II. The emphasis is on labour migration as the article seeks to clarify that the inflow of foreign labour had a large impact on the magnitude and the course of migration flows towards and from the Netherlands. This is quite obvious for the period in which labour migration was the most important immigration type. However, this article also deals with the influence of labour migration of earlier periods on other migration types, which became the most important immigration types from the first oil crisis of 1973. Next to the immigration history, the inflow of foreign labourers also affected the emigration history of the Netherlands to a certain extent.
Het Adviespunt Klokkenluiders in de praktijk
Authors: de Jong H.G. , Mol L.S. 
Published: September 2024

The Dutch Advice Centre for Whistleblowers in practice
The Advice Centre for Whistleblowers in the Netherlands (het Adviespunt Klokkenluiders) opened on 1 October 2012 and offers independent and confidential advice to (potential) whistleblowers. Even though the Advice Centre opened only recently, this article gives an overview of the findings of the Advice Centre up-to-date, because of its relevance for the public debate on whistleblowers. The article inter alia mentions the number of whistleblowers that needed advice from the Advice Centre, the sectors where they work(ed), the types of wrongdoing involved in the cases and it describes the questions and dilemmas of whistleblowers who approached the Advice Centre. The article also points out how the Advice Centre could help persons with raising their concern about possible wrongdoing or malpractice in the workplace.
Waarom kijken wij eigenlijk naar Amerika?
Authors: van Swaaningen R. 
Published: September 2024

Why do we look at America?
Since the mid-1980s American recipes for the fight against crime and nuisance are very popular amongst Dutch policymakers. The question posed in this article is why they rather look at the United States than at European countries far more comparable to the Netherlands. The authors answers this question by pointing at the popularity of neo-liberal recipes in general, an emotional historical bond marked by the time that New York was still called New Amsterdam and the liberation from Nazism in 1945, the (sometimes reluctant) acceptance of the US’ role as ‘the world’s policeman’ and a (mostly unspoken) belief that ‘bigger is better’. Next, the author draws some lessons from research on ‘how policy travels’: 1) crime policies are always in much wider social policies and idea(l)s; 2) if something ‘works’ in country A it doesn’t mean it also ‘works’ in country B; 3) policies are always adopted to national circumstances; 4) policymakers are particularly fond of simple messages and dislike nuances and criticism; 5) you can also look at the US in order to find out where ‘we’ don’t want to go; and 6) you most of all learn more about yourself if you look at other countries. The author concludes with a plea for critical cosmopolitanism and a decolonisation of criminology from national biases.
Pot, crack en Obama’s ‘third way’
Authors: Haen Marshall I. 
Published: September 2024

Liberalization of drugs policies in the United States? Pot, crack and Obama’s ‘third way’
This essay describes the most important recent events in the field of American drugs legislation covering the liberalization of cannabis policies in several states as well as the reduction of penalties for the possession of crack at the federal level. These developments are situated in a broader context of a complicated and big country with plenty of room for extreme moral views and a very punitive justice policy that targets Blacks and Latino’s much more than the white middle class. The disproportionate impact of the punitive drugs legislation is an important driving force behind the trend towards liberalization, next to the high costs of maintaining an overcrowded prison system.
Régimen Normativo del Sistema Nacional de Protección y Asistencia a Víctimas, Testigos y Otros Participantes en el Proceso Penal en el Ecuador
Authors: Briceño-Ruiz Anahí Verónica , Ormaza-Ávila Diego Adrián 
Published: September 2024

El presente trabajo estudió la relación entre el Sistema Nacional de Protección y Asistencia a Víctimas, testigos y otros Participantes en el Proceso Penal (SPAVT) que lo dirige la Fiscalía General del Estado y la efectividad del marco normativo vigente entorno al Estado Constitucional de Derecho. Se utilizó metodología con una perspectiva mixta; cualitativa, por la revisión de ley, doctrina y jurisprudencia; y, cuantitativa por el análisis estadístico de la información. Los métodos que se utilizaron fueron: el dogmático, comparativo, inductivo-deductivo, histórico-lógico, analítico-sintético, por último, las técnicas que se utilizaron fueron revisión documental, fichaje y una entrevista realizada al Director Provincial del Sistema de Protección SPAVT de la Provincia de Pichincha. Como resultado, se justificó la ineficacia del régimen normativo del sistema de protección SPAVT. Adicionalmente, se hace indispensable una ley específica que regule el sistema de protección para su efectividad.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny.S Umur 38 Tahun Dengan Faktor Resiko Usia dan Hipertensi Gestasional di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Ny.U Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumiayu Tahun 2023
Authors: Cahyani Wulandari  , Himatul Khoeroh  , Uma Cholifah  
Published: September 2024

Risk factors during pregnancy can increase complications including gestational hypertension which can contribute to MMR.Maternal mortality according to WHO (2021) is 329,000 people, in Indonesia (2021) there are 7,389 cases, in Central Java (2022) there are 864 cases, in Brebes Regency (2022) there are 50 cases and at the Bumiayu Health Center which is a shade of Brebes Regency also contributes 2 cases. The purpose of this study is to provide midwifery care for pregnant women, maternity, newborns, postpartum and family planning comprehensively. The method in this study used descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, measurements, physical examination and documentation. The main informant is Mrs. S with additional informants namely husband, family, midwife and Dr. Sp.OG. Based on the results of pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum and family planning. Found problems during pregnancy, namely Mrs. S with blood pressure 140/103 mmHg, negative urine protein which is classified as gestational hypertension.
Pengaruh Frekuensi Antenatal Care Terhadap Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Meukek Tahun 2023
Authors: Risma Yunita  , Ika Damayanti Sipayung  , Sri Rezeki  
Published: September 2024

Anemia in pregnancy may have a bad effect on the mother and fetus. The anemia occurred in a pregnant mother will increase the risk of mortality of the mother compared to those without anemia. The presence of iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy could be identified through ANC examination through the admission of iron (FE) tablet supplementation which is very vital for the increase of hemoglobin (Hb) of the blood of the pregnant mothers. According to the research conducted in Aceh Regency, any pregnant mother who does not receive a standard ANC service could result in inconstancy of FE tablet consumption, which later will increase the risk of anemia.To find out the effect of antenatal care frequency on the constancy of FE tablet consumption on pregnant mothers in Puskesmas (Community Health Center) of Meukek. The research design used in this research is the quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The sampling was conducted by using total sampling method with a total of 40 pregnant mothers as the respondents. The instruments used in this research are the KIA card for pregnant mothers on the antenatal care visit variable and the questionnaire on the constancy of FE tablet consumption variable. The bivariate analysis was conducted using Chi-square test.The x2 value obtained is 9,401 and the p value = 0,002 (p<0,05) and OR=17,889 (95% CI [1,919-166,782), which showed that there is an effect of the antenatal care frequency on the constancy of Fe tablet consumption on the 3rd trimester pregnant mothers.The antenatal care frequency has an effect on the constancy of Fe tablet consumption on the 3rd trimester pregnant mothers.
Movie Titles’ Translation Strategies from English into Thai in Monomax Application
Authors: Kettongma Natchanok 
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study is to analyze the strategies employed in translating English movie titles into Thai within the Monomax Application. A total of 501 English movie titles spanning the decade of 2011 and 2020 were examined because a decade provides clear guidelines for data collection, analysis, and interpretation. The strategies for translating film titles into Thai conducted by Thongwan (2012) served as a framework for this study. The findings revealed that all 10 translation strategies were employed as follows respectively: 1) naming a new name regardless of the old name, 2) naming a new name based on the original name, 3) partial translation and adding Thai language, 4) partial transliteration and adding Thai language, 5) all translation and adding Thai language, 6) all transliteration and adding Thai language, 7) all transliteration without adding Thai, and 8) all translation without adding Thai language. Meanwhile, the last two which are 9) partial transliteration without adding the Thai language and partial translation without adding the Thai language were found used only once per each. Notably, the translated movie titles in Thai often featured distinctive and attractive elements, such as rhyme and alliteration. These findings corresponded to Nida & Taber (1974) translation theory that translation process is related to purpose and cultural linguistic norms. Future studies could explore the reception and perception of these translated titles among Thai audiences, shedding light on which strategies resonate most effectively and why.
THE TASK OF INCREASING THE NUMBER OF INNOVATIVE PROPOSALS FOR THE EXPLORATION OF THE PLANETS OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM BY UNIVERSITY STAFF
Authors: Салмин Алексей Игоревич 
Published: September 2024

Автор предлагает повысить производительность труда в написании статей работников вузов не за счёт формального увеличения норм количества статей, написанных одним преподавателем, а за счёт введения научных степеней кандидата в генераторы идей и генератора идей, являющихся монахами в миру, и разрешения им занимать должности научных сотрудников в вузах.The author proposes to increase the productivity of university staff in writing articles not by formally increasing the norms of the number of articles written by one teacher, but by introducing scientific degrees of a candidate for idea generators and an idea generator who are monks in the world, and allowing them to hold positions of researchers in universities.
Assessing the Predictive Performance of Machine Learning Algorithms: DBNs, Fuzzy ARTMAP, and SVMs
Authors: Kim Daehyon 
Published: September 2024

The field of machine learning is rapidly advancing, and selecting the most suitable algorithm for predictive tasks remains a critical challenge. This study evaluates the predictive performance of three prominent machine learning algorithms: Deep Belief Networks (DBNs), Fuzzy ARTMAP, and Support Vector Machines (SVMs). Experiments on pattern recognition using image data from construction sites showed that DBNs achieved the highest predictive accuracy. In this study, experiments were conducted on a pattern recognition problem using image data from construction sites. The experimental results demonstrated that DBNs exhibited the highest predictive accuracy with the data used in this study. Algorithms such as DBNs, Fuzzy ARTMAP, and SVMs are representative models of machine learning methods, and their predictive power can vary depending on the type of data and the problem context. Therefore, future research should incorporate extended analyses with more diverse datasets and problem domains. Nonetheless, the findings of this study provide valuable guidelines for selecting appropriate algorithms for practical problem-solving and offer practical insights for practitioners aiming to optimize predictive accuracy across various machine learning applications.

Bidang pembelajaran mesin berkembang pesat, dan memilih algoritma yang paling sesuai untuk tugas-tugas prediktif masih merupakan tantangan penting. Studi ini memberikan evaluasi komprehensif terhadap kinerja prediktif dari tiga algoritma pembelajaran mesin terkemuka: Deep Belief Networks (DBNs), Fuzzy Adaptive Resonance Theory Mapping (FuzzyARTMAP), dan Support Vector Machines (SVMs). Dalam penelitian ini, percobaan dilakukan pada masalah pengenalan pola menggunakan data gambar dari lokasi konstruksi. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa DBN menunjukkan akurasi prediksi tertinggi dibandingkan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Algoritma seperti DBN, FuzzyARTMAP, dan SVM merupakan model representatif dari metode pembelajaran mesin, dan kekuatan prediksinya dapat bervariasi bergantung pada jenis data dan konteks masalah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian di masa depan harus menggabungkan analisis yang diperluas dengan kumpulan data dan domain masalah yang lebih beragam. Meskipun demikian, temuan penelitian ini memberikan pedoman berharga dalam memilih algoritma yang tepat untuk pemecahan masalah praktis dan menawarkan wawasan praktis bagi para praktisi yang ingin mengoptimalkan akurasi prediksi di berbagai aplikasi pembelajaran mesin.
Comparing The Clear Pronunciation: Which Accents Teacher Should Teach More?
Authors: Nur Ain Nun  , Putri Adinda Pratiwi  , Yani Lubis  
Published: September 2024

Pronunciation is a part of speaking skills which can be directly and clearly observed and known. When someone speaks in English, the person who’s listening will immediately identify the pronunciation of that person as well as the mistakes they made. The main problem is understanding the pronunciation of different accents because students don't fully understand accents and pronunciations from different regions. The aims of this study are: to identify the abilities of English Education students at the State Islamic University of Sumatra Utata in terms of pronunciation from different regions and to identify the difficulties faced by English Education students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra in learning pronunciation. The research data used descriptive qualitative data. The instruments are notes and a device such as a handphone for the audio. The subject is English Education Study Program students at the Faculty of Teaching and Education, State Islamic University of North Sumatra. While the implementation time is April 21-27 2023. The result is the American accent has the clearest pronunciation with the main reason being taught more since elementary school than the British English accent which is rarely even never taught by the teachers. Teachers should teach the British English accent more due to a lot of students don’t understand the British accent pronunciation to decrease students' difficulties when they face listening tests with a British English accent.
Flexing the emotional muscle: Investigating how team reflexibility shapes performance via emotional intelligence
Authors: Sinnappan Lara Priyadharshini , Prabhakaran Saranya Boopathi , Karunakaran Ranchana , Kalaivani Chinnasamy Arunadevi , Gopal Ravikumar , Rajan Sathya , Purath Rajesh Adangam 
Published: September 2024

In team settings, the development of reflexibility and emotional intelligence significantly influences performance outcomes. Identifying these relationships is crucial for optimizing team dynamics and achieving superior results. Present research investigates the relationship between team reflexivity and team performance through the mediating role of Emotional Intelligence. Team reflexibility affects team performance positively and developing emotional intelligence skills improves team performance. SPSS and AMOS software was used to analyze the data and the hypothesis was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM) and data obtained from 317 IT company employees in Coimbatore, India. The outcomes of the study provide both practical and theoretical insights for IT company employees to increase team performance through flexible and emotional intelligence skills. Employees with a high level of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) are insufficient for today's business. To be successful, workers must have a certain level of Emotional Intelligence (EI). Employees with a high EI tend to have better relationships and connections, higher performance due to collaboration, and a more positive and peaceful workplace. This research gives managers and leaders an in-depth understanding of highly reflective teams, which will allow them to be more inventive while also altering their emotional abilities to perform better and retain the organization in the long run.
Development And Content Validation Of An Indigenous Diagnostic Questionnaire Of Intellectual Disability
Authors: Bashir Amna 
Published: September 2024

Even though in the last decade, there has been a considerable increase in the prevalence of intellectual disability in Pakistan, there is scarcity of indigenous standardized diagnostic questionnaire for intellectual disability. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the content validity of the Indigenous Diagnostic Questionnaire of Intellectual Disability (IDQID) [1]designed in accordance with the Pakistani society’s norms. IDQID was designed to diagnose intellectual disability for 6-18 years old. Mixed method research design was used in the development and content validation phase. Purposive sampling strategy was used to recruit participants for expert panel review (n=10). Content validity index was used to assess the relevance and representativeness of the questionnaire. The scale level content validity index by averaging calculation method and by universal agreement method was 0.87 and 0.209 respectively. A total of 168 items with I-CVI greater than or equal to 0.78 were retained. Given the time efficient, cost effective and multidimensional nature of the questionnaire, mental health practitioners should use this questionnaire to evaluate intellectual disability in children.