bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM MEMBANGUN EKONOMI KREATIF DI ERA DIGITAL DI KECAMATAN AIR BATU KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Pahalmas Juniior Zamrud , Pratiwi Diany Putri , Aulia Shinta Dea , Zahara Atina 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pemanfaatan aplikasi di beragam digital platform dalam membangun bisnis kreatif sebagai upaya meningkatkan sumber manusia yang kreatif dan memiliki keunggulan bersaing di Kelurahan Air Batu, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kabupaten Banyuasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuannya untuk melihat keterkaitan antara pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komuniksi dalam membangun ekonomi kreatif di era digital, khususnya pada penggunaan aplikasi smartphone demi meningkatkan pendapatan Unit Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sebagai moda ekonomi warga Kelurahan Air Batu, di Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Kaitan antara peran aplikasi di smartphone dan meningkatnya pendapatan UMKM di Desa Air Batu ini diteliti berdasarkan teori Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi serta teori Ekonomi Kreatif. Dari analisis yang dilakukan, dapat diperoleh hasil temuan di lapangan bahwa luasnya Desa Air Batu yang memiliki beragam unit usaha ini memiliki banyak ceruk profit yang bagus dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga dan mengurangi pengangguran melalui UMKM yang dijalani, hanya saja masih belum cukup edukasi dan motivasi serta inovasi di masyarakat sehingga tidak sampai pada titik maksimalnya dalam menjalankan secara teknis pemanfaatan dari teknologi informasi komunikasi yang ada pada smartphone, yaitu komunikasi pemasaran secara online dan keunggulan-keunggulan media sosial lainnya.
Oficina didática como estratégia para a valorização dos saberes tradicionais do sertão e letramento científico em tempos de pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Freitas Rita de Cássia Ramos Queiroz de , Silva Lília Raquel Fé da , Leal Israel Aires Costa , Medeiros Tâmara Kadidja Silva de , Adão Rafael , Nascimento Linda Evelyn Sousa , Barros Ana Lourdes da Silveira , Nascimento Brenda Caroline Sousa , Castro Symone Costa de , Lima Filipe Belarmino de 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: Considerando que as oficinas didáticas contribuem para a construção de diversas habilidades que possibilitam ao docente despertar a curiosidade dos estudantes e impulsioná-los na busca por novos conhecimentos, realizou-se, como parte das atividades do PIBID, Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência, a oficina “Doses de chá: a química nos saberes do sertão”. Objetivo: A oficina teve como objetivo a valorização da pesquisa e o letramento científico. Métodos: Realizada de forma híbrida, devido à pandemia da Covid-19, através de 4 encontrou, sendo três remotos e um presencial, teve como público alvo p turmas do ensino médio. Resultados: Avaliou e aprofundou o conhecimento popular dos estudantes, baseando-se nos princípios do programa que atua como articulador dos processos de teoria e prática para a aproximação da formação inicial de licenciandos, formação continuada dos professores da educação básica e dos formadores de professores. Treinou os estudantes para realizar pesquisas bibliográficas. Conclusão: As experiências vivenciadas, com a realização das atividades e da oficina mencionada, possibilitaram a aproximação dos futuros professores das práticas educativas, permitindo a exploração do espaço escolar como um local dinâmico de aprendizagens e ensinamentos mútuos.
Oficina remota como estratégia didática no ensino de química
Authors: Freitas Rita de Cássia Ramos Queiroz de , Leal Israel Aires Costa , Adão Rafael , Medeiros Tâmara Kadidja Silva de , Nascimento Linda Evelyn Sousa , Barros Ana Lourdes da Silveira , Coelho Samaia Castro , Mota Higor Franceschi , Souza Cassius de 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: Diante do estado de pandemia da Covid-19, doença causada pelo novo coronavírus, este trabalho apresenta os resultados da utilização de uma oficina pelos iniciantes à docência, como estratégia didática. Objetivo: Esta atividade integrou a carga horária das Atividades Curriculares Complementares-ACC do Colégio Estadual Governador Luiz Viana Filho com o objetivo de contribuir com o ensino aprendizagem de química durante o ensino remoto. A promoção de oficinas didáticas está em concordância com as atividades estabelecidas no Subprojeto do PIBID de Química do IF Baiano campus Guanambi. Métodos: foi a descritiva de natureza qualitativa, através da aplicação de questionários pré e pós oficina para averiguar a aprendizagem dos alunos. Resultados: Foram realizados e gravados em vídeo três experimentos, quais sejam: Identificador de pH com repolho roxo, Produção de fogo com permanganato de potássio e glicerina e Construção de foguete com vinagre e bicarbonato de sódio. A oficina aconteceu através da plataforma de reuniões Google Meet e, após a realização da estratégia, os resultados apontaram um progresso médio de 62% no desempenho dos discentes quanto aos temas abordados. Conclusão: Pode-se inferir que a aplicação de oficinas experimentais configura uma estratégia didática que contribuiu para a aprendizagem dos conceitos químicos pelos alunos durante o período de ensino remoto.
Deriving Ritz formulation for the Static Flexural Solutions of Sinusoidal Shear Deformable Beams
Authors: Mama Benjamin Okwudili , Oguaghamba Onyedikachi Aloysius , IKE Charles 
Published: September 2024

This paper presents the Ritz variational method for the static bending analysis of sinusoidal shear deformable beams. The theory accounts for transverse shear deformation and satisfies transverse shear stress-free conditions at the top and bottom surfaces of the beam. The total potential energy functional for the thick beam bending problem is formulated and minimized using a Ritz procedure. The problem considered simply supported boundary conditions and two cases of loading – uniformly distributed load over the span and point load at the center. The function is a function of two unknown displacement functions constructed in terms of unknown generalized displacement parameters and shape functions that satisfy the boundary conditions. Ritz minimization of the functional is used to find the generalized displacement parameters and then the displacements w(x) and The displacements and stresses are found for the loading distributions considered. It is found that the results obtained agree remarkably well with the exact results obtained using the theory of elasticity. The differences between the present results and the exact solutions are less than 0.3% for maximum transverse displacement for both cases of loading considered. For uniform load over the beam, the result for l/t = 10 is 0.112% greater than the exact solution. For the point load at the center, the result for l/t = 10 is 4.468% greater than the exact solution. The increased difference in the point load case is due to the singular nature of the point load problem.
Inovações biotecnológicas nas leveduras e no processo fermentativo de cervejarias e vinícolas
Authors: Dantas Adriana Cibele de Mesquita , Giacomini Rui Rafael Faraco 
Published: September 2024

Com o avanço da biotecnologia e a compreensão dos benefícios que o homem tem com as leveduras, os estudos nesta área se intensificaram. Este trabalho propõem uma revisão sobre os fundamentos e as inovações biotecnológicas no uso de leveduras nos processos fermentativos nas cervejarias e vinícolas. Muitas inovações e aplicações estão sendo realizadas através do uso de ferramentas biotecnológicas em diversos estudos: a genética das leveduras e sua relação com a evolução da espécie, a diversidade de cepas associadas as melhorias nos processos fermentativos em diferentes regiões geográficas. O genoma sequenciado da levedura Saccharomyces cerevisiae, traz informações relevantes quanto a identificação de genes reguladores de vias metabólicas responsáveis por formar distintos aromas e sabores em bebidas fermentadas como a cerveja e o vinho. Dados com base molecular permitiu a identificação de genes da floculação em leveduras das cervejas e genes de interesse relacionados a compostos indesejáveis nos vinhos, dos quais foram desenvolvidas cepas recombinantes com tais características. Para a maior parte das modificações genéticas, além das alterações metabólicas introduzidas, não foi revelada nenhuma diferença significativa entre os vinhos produzidos com uma estirpe comercial e os vinhos produzidos com a correspondente estirpe modificada, em termos de características enológicas.
Prospecção de tecnologias relacionadas ao cupuaçu (Theobroma grandiflorum)
Authors: Gomes Victor Valentim , Ohtaki Viviane Miki , Costa Ana Carolina De Oliveira , Fett Roseane , Nunes Itaciara Larroza 
Published: September 2024

O objetivo desse trabalho foi realizar uma prospecção tecnológica sobre o cupuaçu. Para tal, foi feita uma busca nas bases de patentes do Escritório Europeu de Patentes (Espacenet) e do Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial (INPI), incluindo todas as patentes depositadas até novembro de 2020, e utilizando os termos “cupuaçu” ou “Theobroma grandiflorum” ou “cupuassu” (apenas na Espacenet). Foram recuperados 59 documentos de patente nessas bases, sendo o ano de 2017 com maior número de depósitos no INPI (3 patentes) e os anos de 2007, 2008, 2009 e 2016 no Espacenet (4 patentes cada). Japão (26%), China (23%) e Brasil (23%) são os principais países detentores das tecnologias associadas a essa matéria-prima. O maior número de patentes depositadas nacionalmente é proveniente da região norte (62%), especialmente de instituições públicas (Universidade e Instituto Federal). Um número expressivo de patentes internacionais (29 documentos, segundo o Espacenet) estão relacionadas a manteiga do cupuaçu, com aplicações principalmente para a indústria de cosméticos. Em contrapartida, a maioria das patentes depositadas nacionalmente (7 documentos, segundo o INPI), aplicaram a polpa, semente, fruto ou manteiga do cupuaçu como ingredientes em alimentos. Com esses resultados, conclui-se que a quantidade de patentes relacionados ao cupuaçu é um tanto quanto baixa e a exportação da sua semente (matéria-prima da manteiga) e seu uso para o desenvolvimento de novos alimentos podem ser intensificados.
Barriers and enablers to breast cancer screening in rural South Africa
Authors: Sarmah Nelisha , Sibiya Maureen N. , Khoza Thandokuhle E. 
Published: September 2024

Background: The breast cancer burden on the South African healthcare system is severe, with rural South African women often diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease. South Africa’s rural areas are classified as low-resource settings with limited medical services and infrastructure. The impact of breast cancer on rural communities in South Africa requires ongoing research to better understand the severity of this disease among one of the most vulnerable populations.Objectives: This study aimed to explore the barriers and enablers of breast cancer screening among rural South African women.Method: An exploratory qualitative study was utilised. A semi-structured interview was conducted with 22 rural South African women. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. This study utilised the care-seeking behaviour theory as its theoretical framework.Results: Participants identified many barriers to breast cancer screening, including individual affordability, transportation, rural services, infrastructure, health professional behaviour, and the lack of educational materials. Several factors are suggested to enable the screening of breast cancer in rural South Africa, including breast cancer campaigns, health education, the involvement of key stakeholders, and promotional materials.Conclusion: Despite the many barriers to breast cancer screening among rural South African women, there is still hope in implementing the various promotional tools outlined in this study and ensuring that breast self-examination is an alternative, affordable screening method.Contribution: The purpose of this article is to contribute to the attainment of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3, which focusses reducing premature mortality from non-communicable diseases, including cancer.
Factors influencing the acceptance and use of a South African data-free job search application
Authors: Mangadi Tsholofelo , Petersen Fazlyn 
Published: September 2024

Background: Despite the rise of digital job search tools, many South Africans remain excluded due to connectivity and financial barriers. The digital divide, particularly among youth and low-income groups, limits access to job opportunities, exacerbated by data costs and limited digital skills.Objectives: This study investigates the factors influencing the acceptance and use of a data-free job search application, focusing on challenges related to connectivity, data costs, and digital skills.Method: A qualitative approach is employed, analysing Google Play Store reviews through thematic analysis. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework is applied to explore the influence of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions on user adoption.Results: Performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions are key drivers of application usage. Positive user experiences with these factors enhance engagement, while negative perceptions of usability and technical issues limit consistent use.Conclusion: Addressing connectivity and usability issues is essential to improving the acceptance and use of data-free job search applications in South Africa. Enhancing performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions can significantly increase user engagement.Contribution: The study offers practical insights for developers and policymakers to enhance the accessibility and usability of data-free job search tools, promoting more equitable access to job opportunities for disadvantaged groups.
Standard Method for Oral Health Education (OHE) Among Dental Professionals—A Mixed Analysis Approach
Authors: Anita M , Bhuminathan S , Hussain Sajid T. , Kumar R Pradeep , Suganya P , Dhanushkodi Charumathi 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
This study aims to identify and evaluate the methods of oral health education (OHE) used by dental professionals in Chennai, India.

Materials and Method:
A cross-sectional survey was performed among 357 dentists to assess the standard technique for providing OHE. A 15-item questionnaire consisting of demographic variables and preferred method of OHE was distributed to the participants as Google Form. The collected data were tabulated and analyzed using descriptive analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA).

Results:
Most participants (63.4%) reported the lecture method as the standard technique for delivering OHE. Among the study participants, 80% employed OHE aids, predominantly models (33.2%), pamphlets (16.8%), and AV projections (16.5%).

Conclusion:
The lecture method predominates among dental professionals for its perceived effectiveness and versatility. These findings underscore the importance of tailored educational strategies in oral health promotion, informed by demographic considerations and practitioner preferences, to enhance public health outcomes globally.
Comparative In vitro Analysis of Push-Out Bond Strength of Different Root Canal Sealers to Root Dentin
Authors: Ghosh Joyeta , Cheta Bhagyesh J. , Rathod Yogesh V. , Pathak Richa , Nayak Shruti A. , Prasad K Vishnu 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
The study’s objective is to assess the bond strengths of four different endodontic sealers to root dentin using a push-out test technique.

Material and Method:
Sixty single-rooted teeth were selected and decoronated. Canal instrumentation was done using rotary files and divided into four groups (n = 15) based on the sealer used. Group 1: zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE)-based, Group 2: epoxy resin-based, Group 3: methacrylate-based, and Group 4: bioceramic. Following obturation with Gutta Percha, each tooth was prepared with root portions that were 2 mm thick at the apical and middle 1/3 so that universal testing equipment could measure the push-out bond strength. Tukey’s post hoc tests and one-way ANOVA were used to examine the data.

Result:
According to the results, group 4 had the strongest push-out relationship, followed by groups 3, 2, and 1, respectively. It can be concluded that the bioceramic sealers have superior bond strengths.

Conclusion:
Bioceramic sealers demonstrated the highest bond strengths to root dentin, outperforming methacrylate, epoxy resin, and zinc oxide eugenol sealers in the push-out test.
The Power of Social Emotional Learning: Building Self Confidence, Emotional Intelligence and Independence in Early Childhood Ages 4-5 in Preschool Abc Jakarta
Authors: Jayaputra Diandra Ruth 
Published: September 2024

The skills of selfconfidence (SC), emotional intelligence (EI), and independence (IDC) should be trained as early as possible. It is required for early childhood to have a strong foundation for their future. These skills can be learned and trained using the RULER approach with the method of Mood Meter. The purpose of this study is to observe any difference in the levels of these skills after undergoing the Mood Meter. This research is conducted in children aged 4-5 in Preschool ABC Jakarta with 9 participants in total consisting of 6 girls and 3 boys. The methods used in the research are quasi-experimental with one group pre and posttest. A t-test and N-gain were conducted for the hypothesis testing. Results show moderate effectiveness in increasing SC, particularly in areas like perseverance and participation. EI also showed a moderate increase, with students displaying more internal motivation. However, the biggest impact was on IDC, with students demonstrating significantly higher levels of responsibility and personal care. The Mood Meter likely helped students manage their emotions and understand routines, leading to better classroom behaviour and adjustment.
Alat Monitoring Posisi Tulang Belakang Bagian Bawah Sebagai Pencegah Gejala Kifosis Postural Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Setiawan Aldinor , Hariyono Muhammad Akbar , Habibi Ahmad Faqih , Gutrio  
Published: September 2024

Perancangan perangkat keras untuk alat monitoring posisi tulang belakang bagian bawah sebagai pencegah gejala kifosis postural berbasis Arduino Nano telah memenuhi spesifikasi yang ditetapkan. Alat ini mencakup beberapa komponen penting: Arduino Nano sebagai perangkat kendali sistem, sensor flex untuk mendeteksi kelengkungan, LED sebagai indikator visual, dan motor DC yang memberikan sinyal getaran sebagai alarm. Untuk perancangan perangkat lunak, proses dimulai dengan inisialisasi port serial dan konfigurasi board mikrokontroler. Selanjutnya, kode program di-upload ke mikrokontroler menggunakan IDE Arduino versi 1.05 berbasis bahasa C. Program tersebut telah teruji dan berjalan dengan baik. Dalam pengujian, prototipe alat monitoring berhasil merespons tingkat kelengkungan tulang belakang bagian bawah dengan akurat. Sensor flex mampu mendeteksi perubahan sudut postur dengan batas maksimal kelengkungan sebesar 25˚. Data yang dikumpulkan oleh sensor kemudian diproses oleh mikrokontroler dan ditampilkan melalui LED dan motor DC, yang berfungsi sebagai alarm getaran. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tegangan pada sensor flex berada dalam rentang 3.79-4.92 Volt, menunjukkan bahwa sensor berfungsi dengan baik dalam kisaran tegangan yang diharapkan. Sistem ini secara keseluruhan efektif dalam memantau dan memberikan umpan balik mengenai postur tubuh untuk mencegah kifosis postural. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan desain dan fungsionalitas perangkat.
Analysis of Workload of Corn Seed Planting Equipment Operators Integrated with Fertilization Equipment
Authors: Ansar  , Karyawan I Dewa Made Alit , Azis Atri Dewi 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The use of corn seed planting tools integrated with fertilizing tools requires a lot of energy because workers act as controllers, so that it often causes physical and mental workloads. Workloads that are too heavy and exceed work capacity can cause fatigue. This fatigue will eventually cause pain.

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the physical workload of operators in operating corn seed planting tools integrated with fertilizing tools in supporting SDGs.

Method: The methodology used in this study includes pulse observations carried out 5 times on each operator for 3 working days. The pulse before and after implantation was measured by measuring the pulse on the wrist artery with the 10-beat method.

Results and Discussion: The results showed that the worker's pulse can describe the workload as a manifestation of muscle movement when doing work. The greater the muscle activity, the greater the fluctuation of the pulse movement that occurs. The operator's workload is in the light to medium category. Oxygen consumption of workers is influenced by the intensity of the work done. Based on oxygen consumption data, it is known that the workload of this corn seed planting tool is still relatively low because workers still feel comfortable and safe while doing planting work.

Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this study prove that the greater the muscle activity, the greater the fluctuation of the pulse rate movement that occurs. Workers' oxygen consumption is influenced by the intensity of the work being done.

Originality/Value: This study contributes that the worker's pulse rate indicates workload as a manifestation of muscle movement while working. The workload of this corn seed planter is still relatively low because workers still feel comfortable and safe when using the corn seed planter.
Consumer Intention to Purchase Organic Ice Cream: How Health Awareness and Product Knowledge Support SDG 3 on Good Health and Well-Being
Authors: Prakosa Adhi , Wulandari Leny , Sudaryana Arif 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The study aims to examine the factors influencing consumer purchase intention towards organic ice cream in Indonesia. Adopting organic food products aligns with SDG 3, which promotes a healthy lifestyle.

Theoretical Framework: This study employs the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework as the foundation for model development. The TPB model is expanded with additional variables: health awareness and product knowledge.

Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a sample of 262 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling, and the data collection method used a survey. To test the data collected with Structural Equation Model (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS).

Results and Discussion: Consumers with high knowledge about the health benefits of organic ice cream tend to have a higher intention to purchase it. Product knowledge has a positive and significant indirect impact on the intention to buy organic ice cream through its influence on attitude.

Research Implications: Our research highlights the knowledge gap regarding organic ice cream, in developing countries such as Indonesia. By extending the TPB model, we provide a more nuanced understanding of consumer decision-making processes.

Originality/Value: Theoretically, this study addresses a gap in the existing literature by examining the mediating role of attitudes in predicting the intention to purchase organic ice cream. In practice, marketers need to increase organic food advertising and conduct consumer education to help them recognize organic products and their good health effects.