bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On Simple Singular AGP-Injective Modules and AGP-Injective Rings with Some Types of Regular Rings
Authors: Abdul-Jabbar Abdullah 
Published: July 2017

A ring R is called left AGP-injective if for any 0 ≠ a ∈ R, there exists a positive integern such that an ≠ 0 and anR is a direct summand of rℓ(an). Now, in the present paper, weinvistigate some properties of rings whose simple singular right R-modules are AGPinjective. Also, we give a characterization of π-regular rings interms of right weaklycontinuous ring whose simple singular right R-modules are AGP-injective under thecondition, MERT ring. Finally, we give a property of AGP-injective rings with anindex set {Xan: a ∈ R and n is a positive integer} of ideals such that Xanb = Xban, forall a, b ∈ R and a positive integer n.
Influence of Cultivars‚ Calcium Chloride and Periods on Fruit Storage Behavior of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)
Authors: Al-Bamarny Sarfaraz , Yonis Azad 
Published: July 2017

Fruits of two local pomegranate cultivars (Sharmny and Hablary) were harvested during
2011 season; harvested fruits were dipped in 0, 2 and 4% CaCl2 for 4 minutes and
stored at ambient temperature for four storage periods (1, 2, 3 and 4) months. Results
revealed that Hablary cultivar was significantly maintained titratable acidity (%),
reduced fruit weight loss and fruit decay compared to Sharmny cultivar. Moreover,
Fruit dipped in 4 % CaCl2 had a significant decrease in fruit weight loss and recorded
the highest TSS, TSS/TA ratio and vitamin C. compared to other treatments.
Furthermore, TSS, TSS/TA ratio and fruit weight loss were significantly increased,
while TA and vitamin C significantly reduced with the prolonging of storage periods.
Effect of Pro.Sol and Folicist on some vegetative growth Characters of Olive transplants (Olea europaea L.) cvs. Sorany and Picual (a)
Authors: Mayi Azad , Saeed Gulala 
Published: July 2017

This study was carried out during the growing season (2014) in Bakrajo Nursery
Station/ Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region-Iraq. Uniform and healthy olive Olea europaea
L.) cvs. Sorany and Picual transplants of (2) years old were used. Transplants were
grown in pots each of (5 kg) weight, to investigate the effect of three Folicist
concentrations (0, 60 and 120 mg.L-1, three concentrations of Pro-Sol (0,100 and
200mg.L-1) and their interactions on vegetative growth of Olive cvs. Sorany and
Picual transplants. The results showed that as follow: Foliar sprays of Folicist
significantly dominated over Pro.Sol at all vegetative growth characters, except plant
height, lateral shoot lengths. Picual cv. significantly dominated over cv. Sorany at all
vegetative growth characters, except laterals future fertilization requirements,
shoot length and leaf number/shoot. The interactions between Pro-Sol, Folicist and
cv. Sorany affected significantly on most of the vegetative growth characteriste.
While, Pro.Sol, Folicist and cv. Picual interaction increased stem diameter.
Spectrophotometric determination of Cobalt II with PAN using Flow injection technique.
Authors: Baban Sherwan 
Published: July 2017

A simple, rapid, reproducible and sensitive spectrophotometric method fordetermination of Cobalt (Co2+) was investigated .The method was based on theinteraction of Co2+ with 1-(2-pyridylazo)2-naphthol (PAN), in the presence ofbuffer pH 6 (CH3COOH + CH3COONH4) to give a highly colored species of amolar ratio 1:2 (Co:PAN) .Beers law was obeyed in the range of (0.1-2.5)μg/ml with the molar absorptivity of 3.77x104 L.mol-.cm- at λ max 525 nm.The method was adapted to semi automated flow injection system .The molarabsorptivity was 0.16x104 L.mol-.cm- at λ max 525 nm .Beers law was obeyedin the range (0.3-10) μg/ml. The precision and accuracy studied to bothsystems. The method was applied successfully to the assay of Co2+ in realsample such as real water and waste water, and was well agreed with itscertified value.
Evolution, And Phylogeny Of Herv-S Family In Some Closely Related Primates
Authors: Najmalddin Hawnaz , Taher Aso , Mohammed Shad 
Published: July 2017

Human endogenous retroviral element S-family (HERV-S) has been present within
the human genome as well as various closely related primates. The expression
pattern, copy number, chromosomal locations of the proviral element have been
extensively studied. Here, we analyse the pol fragment of the HERV-S in human
tissues, cancer cell lines and in seven other related primates. Phylogenetic analysis of
the HERV-S pol gene suggests division of the family into two groups among the
tested species that have arisen throughout the primate evolution by gene duplication
as well as other genetic alterations. Also, the tree analysis of human tissues and
cancer cells suggest that expression of the chromosome X pol fragment is identical to
expression of the pol fragment in cancerous cells more than its relation to the pol
sequence on other human chromosomes. To sum up, our data provide a clarification
about the dynamic evolutionary characteristics as well as phylogenetic relationships
of HERV-S family pol gene in primates.
Evaluation the Collisional Stopping power and Continuous Slow Down Approximation ranges for protons in Carbon
Authors: Aman-Allah Sabah , Shaban Shahad 
Published: July 2017

The stopping power and CSDA ranges of energetic protons in carbon has been
calculated using a model based on different theoretical approaches within energy range
(1.5 -295)MeV. The present work accounts for the incident proton slows down due to
the inelastic collision between target electrons of the medium and the incident proton
moving through it. These interactions of the incident proton with the target’s electrons is
a function of the proton energy. Our results are in good agreement available data of the
universal code pstar . This calculation model can be useful for different applications in
nuclear physics, medical physics, materials science and space radiation health.
Using Rubik’s Cube and a Modified LSB for Audio Steganography
Authors: Saleh Kaziwa , Muhammad Mihran , Ahmed Khanda 
Published: July 2017

Nowadays steganography plays an important role in information security. There are
various techniques to apply steganography; one such technique is Least Significant
Bit (LSB). Due to consecutive embedding of data, LSB is highly vulnerable to data
retrieval and manipulation. This study proposes a mixture between Rubik’s cube
principle to scramble the audio data, and a modified LSB technique to hide the secret
data. The modified LSB technique includes embedding using only irredundant bits of
binary representation of each character in the secret message, and hiding in the lowest
sample between two consecutive samples of the cover audio. The used technique
makes the retrieval of secret message harder because it adds two levels of protection
(scrambling, and hiding in the lowest sample) against the attempts of obtaining data;
and makes the embedded data imperceptible.
Almost Sg- Continuity in Topological Spaces
Authors: Darwesh Halgwrd , Hessean Nawroz 
Published: July 2017

In the present paper, we introduce a new class of functions in between topological
spaces, namely the class of almost -continuous functions. Characterizations and
basic properties of this class of functions are obtained as well as the relationships of it
with some other classes of functions are studied.
First principle structural and electronic properties of Sr3Sb2 compound of the cubic Phase
Authors: Abdullah Muhamad , Sedighi Matin , Othman Mazin , Mahmodi Behroz 
Published: July 2017

The structural and electronic properties of Sr3Sb2 at ambient and under hydrostatic
pressure have been calculated using the full potential linear augmented plane wave
(FP-LAPW) method. We calculated lattice constant, bulk modulus, the derivative of
bulk modulus, cohesive energy, energy, band gap and density of state by using GGA96
method for exchange-correlation. Also, for calculating band structure we used GGA96
and EV-GGA on ambient and under hydrostatic pressure. The magnitude of the gap by
GGA96 method is 1.51eV and by EV-GGA is 2.28eV. By fitting the data around the
conduction band minimum and the valence band maximum, we find the effective mass
of electron and hole of this compound.
Self improvement institute and activities self-regulating organizations of arbitration managers
Authors: RYAKHOVSKAYA A. N. , KOVAN S. E. , ALFIOROV V. N. , KRYUKOVA O. G. 
Published: July 2017

The article highlights purposes, tasks, functions and challenges associated with the implementation of self-regulation, Russian and overseas practices of operation of self-regulated organizations in the sphere of receivership and in other economic sectors, as well as initial results of the realization of a concept of improving the self-regulation mechanisms. The article describes the rationale for directions and methods of improving the self-regulation institute
Improving the efficiency of functioning of the bankruptcy institution in the Russian Federation: the value-based approach
Authors: KOCHETKOV E. P. 
Published: July 2017

Today the bankruptcy institution develops dynamically under the influence of various factors. This is required the formation of the universal goals of the bankruptcy institution with considering of features of the current socio-economic development. On the other hand, the transformation purposes of the bankruptcy institution towards rehabilitation focus is not always accompanied by an increase of efficiency of bankruptcy procedures, that confirms by the statistics data in the Russia. Thereby author investigated the issues of determining the universal target installation of bankruptcy institution, as well as an analysis of the bankruptcy models, which confirmed the effectiveness of the bankruptcy models in which decisions on rehabilitation or liquidation of the debtor is based on value criteria. In order to enhance the rehabilitation capacity of the bankruptcy institution in Russia on the basis of a systematic approach author proposed changes in the concept of the impact of the bankruptcy procedures, measures to improve the efficiency of bankruptcy procedures, and explore the essence of the process of restoring the debtor's solvency. It is proved that the purpose of rehabilitation of bankruptcy procedures should be the preservation of the debtor's business with the new owner of more efficient, taking into account interests of society as a whole.
Methodological principles of classification of types of economic diagnostics
Authors: TOLPEGINA O. A. 
Published: July 2017

The purpose of the study is determined by the need for further development and improvement of methodology of economic diagnostics. The study of theoretical issues and practical implementation of diagnostic studies and crisis management showed that the methodological basis of economic diagnostics needs work and updating, can extend practical approaches to research. Research complement and deepen the complex scientific and theoretical developments in the methodology of economic substantiation of diagnosis. The author presents a methodological approach to the classification of types of diagnostic studies on various grounds. The main emphasis in the developed classification of types is made on a thorough and complete rationale for each attribute, put with the basis of the classification of economic diagnostics, and describe the direction of the diagnostic study.
Creating a University Driven “Ingepreneurial” Ecosystem in West Baltimore: A Strategy for Rust Belt Revitalization
Authors: Klugh Elgin L. , Williams Ronald C. 
Published: July 2017

The legacy of deindustrialization and associated underemployment continues to plague many former industrial communities. In these spaces, universities serve as anchors providing gateways for individual economic empowerment, and as ‘brain centers’ charged with generating solutions for societal problems. This paper explores the development of The Center for Strategic Ingepreneurship (CSI) at Coppin State University in Baltimore, Maryland. Strategic Ingepreneurship is seen here as a practical, innovative, solution-based approach to address under-performing job creation. The Center will serve as a university-based entity to facilitate the development and dissemination of ingepreneurial knowledge and skills through research, teaching, and practice.
Different methods of termination of second trimester pregnancy at Women′s Health Hospital, Assiut University: efficacy and complications
Authors: Fathalla Mohamed M. , Maghraby Amr M. , AL-Hussaini Tarek K. , Ismail Alaa M. 
Published: July 2017

Background: Termination of pregnancy in second trimester is one of the greatest challenges in modern obstetrics practice and is more risky than during first trimester. Now the main concern of the obstetrician is to provide the most effective, safest, and cost-effective regimen with least or no complications. Describe the different indications, technique and complications of different methods of TOP used at Women’s Health Hospital, Assiut University. Identify gap between current practice and guidelines and setting recommendations for filling gap to improve outcomeMethods: Studying the different methods used for all cases with gestational age 13-24 weeks attending at Women′s Health Hospital, Assiut University from the 1st July 2015 to the 1st June 2016, for second trimester termination of pregnancy who are eligible for termination of pregnancy, with exclusion criteria including any case with scared uterus, multiple pregnancy and rupture of membranes.Results: Of the 146 patients, 55 patients received misoprostol alone, 13 cases used foley’s catheter alone, 67 cases received misoprostol in combination with foley’s catheter and hysterotomy done in 9 patients (4 after failed induction and the rest as primary procedure). In present work the most common complication recorded was retained placental parts, 39 patients (26,5%) followed by surgical evacuation. Uterine perforation occurred accidentally in 3 cases during evacuation followed by laparotomy and repair of perforation without hysterectomy. Infection recorded in 3 cases (1.7%). Sever haemorhage occurred in 4 cases where they needed hysterotomy.Conclusions: All methods used in the department showed efficacy. Misoprostol induction was associated with a shorter induction-abortion interval but was associated with higher risk of retained placenta. Foley's catheter induction was more prolonged but it was associated with almost no complication. The most common complication was retained placenta except those who used Foley's catheter as they had no retained placental parts.
A study of dengue fever in pregnancy and its maternal and fetal prognosis
Authors: Gehlot Hanslata , Yadav Om Prakash , Sharma Seema , Nagar Girdhar Gopal , Yadav Ayna , Gupta Prabhu Prakash 
Published: July 2017

Background: Dengue is a vector borne viral disease. Female Anopheles mosquito is the vector for the disease. Recently, there is an increase in the incidence of dengue fever in adult population in South Asian countries. With increasing rate of adult dengue fever victims, the number of infected pregnant women has also been increased. Dengue, during pregnancy may be associated with various complications, including abortions, preterm delivery, maternal mortality, low birth weight, neonatal admissions and fetal anomalies. Timely intervention can improve the maternal as well as fetal outcome. This study was aimed to assess the clinical profile, maternal and fetal outcome of dengue fever during pregnancy.Methods: The study was carried out on 25 pregnant females diagnosed and serologically confirmed to have dengue fever and were admitted in Umaid hospital, associated to Dr. S. N. Medical College Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. Patients were included irrespective of the period of gestation of contracting the disease. Serological testing for dengue virus specific antigen and antibody was done for the diagnosis of dengue fever. The World Health Organization (WHO) classification and case definitions 2009 were used to categorize the dengue patients. A predesigned proforma was used to collect data related to maternal and fetal consequences both during pregnancy and at birth, as well as the effect on the newborn. Informed and written consent was taken from all those who participated in the study.Results: Thrombocytopenia (platelet count <1.5lakh/mm3) was found in 22 (88%) patients out of which 6 (24%) of them had platelet count below 20,000 cells/mm3 and 3(12%) patients required platelet transfusion. Other complications observed were spontaneous abortions (4%); preterm birth (16%), oligohydramnios (8%) and antepartum hemorrhage (4%). One patient was admitted to Intensive Care Unit. Fetal distress and meconium stained amniotic fluid was observed in 16% and 12% patients respectively. Adverse fetal outcome was observed in form of low birth weight, prematurity. 8% of the babies required NICU admission and 4% were Intra Uterine Fetal Death (IUFD).Conclusions: Maternal infection with the dengue virus during antenatal period represents a real risk of premature birth. Early onset or late onset in pregnancy appeared to have a bad prognosis. A high index of clinical suspicion is essential in any pregnant woman with fever during the epidemic. The treatment of dengue in pregnancy is mainly conservative as in non-pregnant adults. In case of high risk cases early referral to well-equipped health centres where technical, transfusion and intensive care facilities are available may prove lifesaving.
Виявлення та розпізнавання об’єктів за допомогою ймовірнісного підходу при обробці відеоданих
Authors: Kharchenko Volodymyr , Kukush Alexander , Kuzmenko Nataliia , Ostroumov Ivan 
Published: July 2017

Мета: Представлені результати спрямовані на розвиток теоретичних засад комп'ютерного зору та штучного інтелекту динамічних систем. Запропонований підхід до виявлення та розпізнавання об'єктів базується на ймовірнісних методах забезпечення необхідного рівня правильного розпізнавання об'єктів. Методи дослідження: Представлений підхід базується на методах теорії ймовірності, статистичних методах оцінки щільності ймовірності та комп'ютерному моделюванні. Результати: Запропонований підхід для виявлення та розпізнавання об'єктів при обробці відеоданих продемонстрував ряд переваг у порівнянні з існуючими методами завдяки простоті реалізації та швидкій обробці даних. Представлені результати експериментальної перевірки виглядають перспективно для виявлення та розпізнавання об'єктів у відеопотоці. Обговорення: Підхід може бути реалізований у динамічній системі в умовах мінливого середовища, наприклад, у дистанційно пілотованих авіаційних системах, та може бути складовою штучного інтелекту в системах навігації та управління.
Protocol for Maintaining Alveolar Ridge Volume in Molar Immediate Implant Sites
Authors: Johnson Thomas M. , Berridge Joshua P. , Baron Dmitry 
Published: July 2017

Introduction: Numerous biomaterials are available for augmenting bone around dental implants. In contained extraction sockets, a demineralized freeze‐dried bone allograft (DFDBA) appears capable of maintaining dimensional stability of the alveolar ridge as well as mineralized alternatives but may yield a higher percentage of new vital bone. When DFDBA is used in large horizontal gap defects at molar immediate implant sites, graft containment and protection must occur through provisional restoration, an anatomic custom healing abutment, or by other means.Case Series: Two mandibular molar immediate implant sites received DFDBA covered by dense polytetrafluoroethylene membranes.Conclusion: The present report suggests a protocol for maintaining favorable dimensional stability of the alveolar ridge at molar immediate implant sites, while possibly minimizing residual peri‐implant biomaterial.
A New Papilla Preservation Technique for Periodontal Regeneration of Severely Compromised Teeth
Authors: Rodríguez Jose A. Moreno , Caffesse Raúl G. 
Published: July 2017

IntroductionPeriodontal regeneration of hopeless teeth represents a major concern for clinicians, especially when these teeth are associated with the esthetic zone.Case PresentationThe case presented describes a non‐incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA) to improve regenerative parameters in hopeless teeth. After treatment of a mandibular right canine with severe periodontal bone loss, clinical attachment loss to the apex, minimal keratinized tissue, and Class III mobility, there were important clinical improvements with no marginal soft tissue shrinkage and minimal morbidity for the patient.ConclusionNIPSA represents a promising minimally invasive technique even in hopeless teeth, facilitating the treatment of deep intrabony defects associated with high risk of soft tissue collapse and post‐surgical soft tissue shrinkage.
Pengujian Kerangka Kerja Pemeringkatan E-Government di Indonesia (PeGI): Studi Kasus di Tingkat Kementerian
Authors: Napitupulu Darmawan Baginda 
Published: July 2017

Geliat e-Government di Indonesia bergulir sejak adanya Inpres No. 3 Tahun 2003 tentang kebijakan dan strategi nasional pengembangan e-Government. Didalam regulasi tersebut jelas diatur kewajiban seluruh lembaga pemerintah baik pusat maupun daerah untuk mengembangkan sistem e-Government sebagai bentuk pelayanan publik yang berbasis elektronik. Salah satu strategi yang dirumuskan pemerintah adalah melaksanakan pengembangan e-Government secara sistematik melalui tahapan-tahapan yang realistik dan terukur. Dengan kata lain sebenarnya pemerintah ingin mendorong peningkatkan pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) di institusi penyelenggara negara melalui evaluasi yang utuh, seimbang dan obyektif. Oleh karena itu pemerintah perlu melakukan kegiatan evaluasi untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemanfaatan TIK dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. PeGI (Pemeringkatan e-Government di Indonesia) merupakan kegiatan yang diselenggarakan secara periodik oleh Kementerian Kominfo sejak tahun 2007 dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi penerapan TIK di lembaga pemerintah. Dimensi penilaian PeGI mencakup aspek kebijakan, kelembagaan, infrastruktur, aplikasi dan perencanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris kerangka kerja (framework) PeGI yang telah digunakan untuk mengukur pemanfaatan TIK selama ini dimana PeGI sendiri terdiri dari 5 dimensi dan 35 atribut penilaian. Dengan kata lain ingin diketahui apakah framework PeGI masih relevan saat ini khususnya di tingkat kementerian mengingat perkembangan TIK yang begitu pesat dan dinamis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel (atribut) valid dan dapat menjelaskan setiap dimensi penilaian PeGI yakni kebijakan, kelembagaan, infrastruktur, aplikasi dan perencanaan. Dengan demikian framework PeGI masih relevan digunakan untuk menilai penerapan e-Government khususnya di tingkat kementerian. Kata kunci : PeGI, e-Government, kerangka kerja, pengujian, TIK