bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Виленский базар Подгале: происхождение и бытование названия<b></b>
Authors: Синочкина Бируте 
Published: October 2024

The article is devoted to the Russian name of the oldest Vilnius covered market (lit. Halės turgus), the history of which is directly related to the ups and downs of the political life of Lithuania, important historical events, engineering and technical achievements in the field of civil engineering at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries. The change in the urban landscape and the emergence of a new accent in it, the change of authorities and the dominant language in the country, specific of the motley social and speech environment in the city as a whole and on its trading floors affected the difficult history of the new name.
The immediate subject of analysis was the word Подгале (Podhale), which goes back to the Polish nominative phrase Pod Halą with the reference word hala (← German Halle). Since an important object of urban infrastructure is necessarily displayed on city plans and recorded in signs to them, the article examines in detail these documentary sources from different historical periods and in different languages: Russian — from the time of the Tsarist Empire; Polish — pre-war and inter-war; Lithuanian — after the First World War. Along with the plans of the corresponding time, other sources of information are analyzed — address books and postcards with images of the object of interest to us, which to a lesser extent can claim to be historical evidence, but often reflect the actual existence of naming among townspeople.
The article traces the role of the state Lithuanian language in the fate of the unofficial Russian urbanonym.
Percepción de riesgo y conocimiento de la infección por el Virus del Papiloma Humano en un grupo de hombres mexicanos
Authors: Sosa-Hernandez Diego , Burgos-Salas Sthepany , Gómez-Carballo Jesús , Conde-Ferráez Laura , Vera-Gamboa Ligia , Kantun-Moreno Nuvia , Gonzalez-losa Maria del Refugio 
Published: October 2024

Introducción. La infección por el virus de papiloma humano es la infección viral de transmisión sexual más frecuente, que puede ser prevenida con conocimiento y actitudes que promuevan el sexo seguro. Los hombres son un importante eslabón en la transmisión al ser portadores asintomáticos del virus, situación que ignoran. El objetivo del estudio es determinar si los conocimientos y la percepción de riesgo para VPH se asocian a la infección subclínica.
Metodología. Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, transversal y analítico que incluyó a 164 varones entre 18 y 45 años, que se autoseleccionaron para participar. Se utilizó un instrumento autoaplicable para medir la percepción de riesgo y el conocimiento hacia el VPH que constó de 10 reactivos tipo escala Likert, los cuales 5 midieron percepción de riesgo y 5 conocimientos. La identificación del virus en genitales se realizó con biología molecular. Resultados. La media de edad fue de 29 años, la prevalencia del Papilomavirus fue del 24 %, el 68 % de la población estudiada presentó una alta percepción de riesgo para adquirir el virus; 30 % medio y solamente el 2 % tuvo una percepción de riesgo baja. Respecto a los resultados de conocimiento el 88 % tiene un nivel alto y el 12 % medio. No se encontró asociación entre el nivel de conocimientos (p = 0.53299) y la percepción de riesgo (p = 0.53299) con la infección. Conclusión. No se encontró asociación entre conocimiento y percepción de riesgo con la infección asintomática por VPH.
Bacteria encapsulation into polyethylene glycol hydrogels using Michael-type addition reactions
Authors: Gutierrez Moises M. , Reed Jeffrey A. , McElroy Robby A. , Hansen Ryan R. 
Published: October 2024

AbstractHydrogel materials can be used to integrate bacteria cells into biohybrid systems. Here, we investigate the use of polyethylene glycol-based hydrogels that employ different Michael-type addition crosslinking chemistries, including thiol-acrylate, thiol-vinyl sulfone, and thiol-maleimide click reactions, for covalent hydrogel network formation and bacteria encapsulation. All crosslinking chemistries generated hydrogels that provided stable encapsulation and culture of Bacillus subtilis; however, significant differences in cell viability and cell morphology after encapsulation were identified. Thiol-acrylate hydrogels provided the highest cell viability and favored encapsulation of single cells, while thiol-maleimide hydrogels had the lowest cell viability and favored encapsulation of larger aggregates. These findings demonstrate the impact of crosslinking strategies for encapsulation of microorganisms into hydrogel networks and suggest that thiol-acrylate chemistries are favorable for many applications.
Graphical abstract
Separation and identification of individual anthocyanins from the petals of some rose cultivars
Authors: PASERE Ionela C. , ROMAN Gabriela M. , BUNEA Claudiu I. , BUNEA Andrea , NICOLESCU Alexandru , PINTEA Adela 
Published: October 2024

Rose cultivars represent a source with potential for therapeutical applications due to the high content in bioactive phytochemicals, including phenolic derivatives and lipophilic compounds, such as carotenoids. Anthocyanins, a phenolic subclass, represent the major compounds responsible for the colors of roses. In this study, we have aimed to extract, separate, and identify the anthocyanin compounds found in the petals of 25 different rose cultivars. High performance liquid chromatography followed by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS) was used to separate, identify and quantify the individual anthocyanins. The results showed the presence of 9 anthocyanin compounds, whereas the total anthocyanin content of rose cultivars ranged from 20.267-1206.841 mg/100 g FW, from which cyanidin-caffeoyl-glucoside was the most quantitatively represented anthocianin, followed by cyanidin-glucoside and pelargonidin-glucoside. In addition to this, the antioxidant activity was applied using the established DPPH in vitro method (1403 ± 301-304 ± 37 µmol TE/g FW), as well as the total phenolic content (2600±452-208±23 mg GAE/100 g FW) and the total flavonoid content (160±23-705±49 mg QE/100 g FW). Among the evaluated cultivars, the highest content in anthocyanin was determined for the ‘Amalia’ cultivar. Between the 25 rose cultivars analyzed, the varieties ‘Amalia’, ‘Foc de tabără’, ‘Fruhrot’, and ‘First Red’ followed as being the richest in anthocyanins content and the lowest values were recorded for the varieties ‘Jimini Cricket’, ‘Cri-Cri’, ‘Fortuna’, and ‘Zburlici’. The same trend was observed for the total phenolic and total flavonoid content but also the antioxidant activity. The importance of analyzing anthocyanin content in different rose varieties came from the use of anthocyanins as natural dyes, having potential pharmaceutical ingredients that give various beneficial health effects.
Enhancing Students Interest in Social Studies through Wordwall Application
Authors: Rafli Rafli nur alif , Azizah Siti 
Published: October 2024

This research was motivated by the initial condition of class VII-D students at SMPN 8 Pamekasan where during the lesson the students were still less focused on the lesson, still talking to their classmates and the students were easily bored with the material being presented. This is because the method used by teachers is still in the form of lectures and the lack of use of learning media. Under these conditions, class VII-D students cannot develop indicators of learning interest in social studies learning. Therefore, the use of learning media is very important to increase students' interest in learning. To increase students' interest in learning by implementing the wordwall application in social studies learning.
This research used the classroom action research (PTK) method which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle there are three meetings which consist of: Planning, Implementation, Observation and Reflection. The subject of this research is class VII-D with a total of 29 students at SMPN 8 Pamekasan and there are 3 data collection techniques in this research, namely: Observation, Questionnaire and Documentation.
The results of this research in cycle I in the analysis of teacher observation sheets reached category 2.9, the results from student observation sheets reached 47% and on the student interest questionnaire reached 67%. In cycle II, the analysis of teacher observation sheets reached category 3.9, the results from student observation sheets reached 83% and on the student interest questionnaire reached 84%. So it can be concluded that in this research using learning media in the form of the Wordwall application can increase students' interest in learning in social studies class VII-D at SMPN 8 Pamekasan. Thus, it can be concluded that students' interest in learning can increase by implementing the Wordwall application in social studies learning for class VII-D at SMPN 8 Pamekasan
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Zat Pengaruh Tumbuh Hormax Terhadap Petumbuhan Bibit Single Bud dari Tiga Bagian Batang Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Varietas Bululawang
Authors: Pradana Rieski Ega , Subroto Gatot , Arum Ayu Puspita , Rosyadi Muhammad Ghufron 
Published: October 2024

Tebu merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan yang mengambil peran penting sebagai produksi gula. Namun, ketersediaan tebu yang rendah menjadikan Indonesia masih harus mengimpor guka dari negara lain. Penyebabnya dikarenakan teknologi budidaya yang kurang mendukung. Salah satu permasalahan dalam budidaya tebu yaitu, penyediaan bibit bagal yang biasa dilakukan petani tebu kurang memenuhi target % bibit bertunas dan mutu bibit relatif rendah. Salah satu solusinya yaitu dengan berganti cara pembibitan dengan metode single bud planting (SBP). Pada penelitian ini menggunakan tiga sumber batang tebu yaitu bagian pucuk, tengah, dan bawah. Untuk mempercepat pertumbuhan perakaran dan pertunasan pada tebu ini adalah dengan menggunakan zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) Hormax. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui interaksi antara aplikasi lama perendaman ZPT Hormax dengan 3 sumber bagian batang bibit tebu dengan metode SBP. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Faktor I adalah lama perendaman ZPT Hormax terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu 0 menit (W0), 30 menit (W1), 60 menit (W2), 90 menit (W3). Faktor II yaitu penggunaan beda bagian batang tebu untuk bahan tanam dengan metode SBP yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu bagian pucuk, tengah dan bawah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat interaksi antara lama perendaman ZPT Hormax dan perbedaan bagian batang sebagai bahan tanam yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan yaitu jumlah daun, tinggi tanaman, panjang akar, jumlah akar, diameter batang, berat basah tanaman, dan berat kering tanaman. Kombinasi perlakuan lama perendaman ZPT 60 menit dan bagian batang atas (W2B1) memberikan nilai terbaik pada seluruh variabel pengamatan.
Library Professionology in Masters of Library and Information Science Training: Methodological Approaches to the Development of the Thematic Structure
Authors: Borisova E. I. 
Published: October 2024

The article deals with current issues of theory and methodology of library and information education. Its purpose is to substantiate the expediency of forming the thematic structure of the course “Library Professionology”, based on generalization of scientific ideas about the subject of library professionology as the library science discipline. The publication analyzes the methodological approaches of specialists from the leading universities of culture (Moscow State Institute of Culture, Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, East-Siberian State Institute of Culture) to the construction of the content of one of the special academic disciplines – “Library Professionology”, – which is included in the curriculum for training Masters of Library and Information Activity.The author proposes one of the variants of the structural and logical model of the course “Library Professionology” – the complex theoretical and applied discipline that covers a wide range of problems related to the place and role of the library profession in the society. Mastering the essence and content of the library professionology by the Master students necessitates the acquisition of various professional competencies, with the general pedagogical competencies being the most significant among them. For this reason, the central place in the course should belong to the study of issues related to professional education – from history to current problems of organizing the library professionals training, content, methods and forms of training at the present stage.
Buryatia Scientific Book Publishing in 2017–2021
Authors: Fokicheva I. A. 
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the article is to consider the state of scientific book publishing in Buryatia in 2017– 2021 for to determine the basic directions of its development when compared with the previous period, characteristics of specious diversity presented in the scientific book publishing’ repertoire and to expose basic publishing houses engaged in the release.The work contains a historiographical analysis of publications devoted to the studied problem on the example of Siberia and the Far East, including the national republics of the region: Tyva, Sakha (Yakutia), Buryatia. Statistical data on the release of various types of documents related to scientific publications (monographs, collections of scientific papers, conference materials, abstracts and abstracts of dissertations) are presented. They reflect the dynamics of books issuing by publishing houses of higher educational institutions of the republic, including the D. Banzarov Buryat State University, the East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, the V.R. Filippov Buryat State Agricultural Academy, the East Siberian Institute of Culture, the publishing house of the Buryat Scientific Center of SB RAS, other state and commercial publishing organizations of the republic (“Belig”, “NovaPrint”, “IP Balzhinimaev AB”). The author notes that publishing houses of universities and scientific organizations annually demonstrate high rates of scientific publications. Their publishing repertoire includes various types of works, most of which are monographs, conference materials and dissertation abstracts.At the same time, collections of scientific papers are practically not represented in the documentary stream of publications, and abstracts are completely absent. The peak of scientific publications was in 2018, when 102 publications came out of print. In the subsequent period, we state a decrease in the number of books published.
The Sensitivity and Consistency Comparison Between Next-Generation Sequencing and Sanger Sequencing in HIV-1 Drug Resistance Testing for Pre-Treated Patients
Authors: Zhou Ying , Ouyang Fei , Liu Xiaoyan , Lu Jing , Hu Haiyang , Sun Qi , Yang Haitao 
Published: October 2024

Next-generation sequencing(NGS) for HIV drug resistance(DR) testing has an increasing number of applications for detection of Low-abundance drug resistant variants(LA-DRVs) as its features of quasispecies. However there is less information on detection performance in DR detection with NGS.To determine the feasibility of NGS technology in LA-DRVs detection for HIV-1 pre-treated patients.In this study,80 pre-treated patients’ samples accepted both NGS and Sanger sequencing(SS) in HIV-1 drug resistance testing. The results show that NGS presents higher sensitivity in mutation sites discovery at 5% threshold. NGS shows a satisfactory consistency comparing with SS in both protease inhibitors(PIs) and Integrase inhibitor(INSTIs), more than 90%. But worse consistency in Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors(NRTIs), only ranging from 61.25%-87.50%. The consistency of Non-nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors(NNRTIs) between NGS and SS was around 85%. NGS shows the highest sensitivity of 91.3% at 5% threshold. The application of NGS technology in HIV-1 genotype resistance detection in different populations infected with HIV needs more documents and to be confirm further.
Efek Asam Klorogenat pada Ekspresi Mrna IL-6 dan CD86 Lobus Frontal Tikus Model Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Munawaroh Fauziyatul , Hanif Aisyah Amanda , Ragil Kemuning Asri , Mutmainah Iffa , Rachmawati Yenny , Muharam Nurdin Naufal 
Published: October 2024

Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronik dengan berbagai komplikasi, salah satunya yaitu Encephalopati Diabetikum (ED). Hiperglikemia pada DM akan mengakibatkan neuroinflamasi melalui jalur M1 proinflamatorik. Beberapa agen proinflamatori akan meningkat dengan aktifnya jalur ini, seperti IL-6. Neuroglia kemudian teraktivasi dan mengekspresikan CD86 pada membran sel. Asam klorogenat (CGA) merupakan senyawa polyphenol pada kopi yang memiliki efek antiinflamasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperjelas efek CGA pada aktivasi mikroglia jalur M1 dengan melihat ekspresi mRNA IL-6 dan CD86 pada lobus frontal tikus dengan model DM.
Metode: 24 ekor tikus jantan secara acak dibagi menjadi enam kelompok yaitu : kontrol, DM 1,5 bulan dan DM 2 bulan, dan kelompok dengan pemberian CGA dengan tiga dosis berbeda (CGA1, CGA2, CGA3). Jaringan lobus frontal diambil untuk analisa ekspresi mRNA IL-6 dan CD86 menggunakan RT-PCR. Hasil: Ekspresi mRNA IL-6 lobus frontal berbeda signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dengan DM1,5 (p=0.010); kontrol dengan DM2 (p=0.001); kelompok DM2 dengan CGA2 (p=0.028). Ekspresi mRNA CD86 lobus frontal trdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dengan semua kelompok DM, baik dengan CGA atau tanpa CGA (p<0.05). Kelompok DM2 berbeda signifikan dengan kelompok CGA2 (p=0.000) dan kelompok CGA3 (p=0,000).
Kesimpulan: Ekspresi mRNA penanda jaras proinflamatorik M1 (IL-6 dan CD86) pada neuroinflamasi lobus frontal akibat DM lebih rendah setelah pemberian CGA dengan dosis 25 mg/KgBB.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND AWARENESS AND BRAND ASSOCIATION ON NETFLIX BRAND EQUITY THROUGH BRAND LOYALTY
Authors: Natalie Felicia , Anggriani Rini , Faerrosa Lady 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The increasingly fierce competitive environment between companies and the challenges faced by Video On Demand services, especially in this study, namely Netflix, the company needs to strengthen brand equity so that the brand owned becomes superior to competitors.This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of brand awareness and brand association on Netflix brand equity through brand loyalty. The type of research conducted is quantitative descriptive with a causal approach, sampling techniques using purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 170 respondents. Analysis method using SEM with Amos 24.0 Analysis tool.The results showed that brand awareness has no effect on brand equity, brand association affects brand equity, brand loyalty affects brand equity, brand awareness affects brand loyalty, brand association has no effect on brand loyalty. Also, brand loyalty is able to mediate the influence of brand awareness on brand equity. However, brand loyalty is not able to mediate the influence of brand association on brand equity. Based on the results of research that has been done, it can be concluded that the importance of building a strong and positive brand association and increasing brand loyalty to strengthen Netflix's brand equity
Four Models of Wastewater-Based Monitoring for SARS-CoV-2 Complementing Individual Screening in Jail Settings
Authors: Kennedy Shanika S. , Saber Lindsay B. , Brown Victoria M. , Boehm Rachel A. , Olotu Amadin A. , Osei Jeffery , Pluznik Jacob A. , Riback Lindsey R. , Sidibeh Ebrima , Jordan Beth , O’Donovan Eleni , Mangla Anilkumar , Nzokou Christine , Elam Tracey L. , Gubser Jane , Koutoujian Peter J. , Siddiqi Kashif A. , Wilensky Steven , Phillips Victoria L. , Wurcel Alysse G. , Zawitz Chad J. , Akiyama Matthew J. , Spaulding Anne C. 
Published: October 2024

Objectives. To describe 4 unique models of operationalizing wastewater-based surveillance (WBS) for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in jails of graduated sizes and different architectural designs. Methods. We summarize how jails of Cook County, Illinois (average daily population [ADP] 6000); Fulton County, Georgia (ADP 3000); Middlesex County, Massachusetts (ADP 875); and Washington, DC (ADP 1600) initiated WBS between 2020 and 2023. Results. Positive signals for SARS-CoV-2 via WBS can herald a new onset of infections in previously uninfected jail housing units. Challenges implementing WBS included political will and realized value, funding, understanding the building architecture, and the need for details in the findings. Conclusions. WBS has been effective for detecting outbreaks of SARS-CoV-2 in different sized jails, those with both dorm- and cell-based architectural design. Public Health Implications. Given its effectiveness in monitoring SARS-CoV-2, WBS provides a model for population-based surveillance in carceral facilities for future infectious disease outbreaks. ( Am J Public Health. 2024;114(11):1232–1241. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307785 )
Cognitive Difficulty in Middle Eastern and North African Adults Living in the United States Compared With Other Racial and Ethnic Categories, 2017–2021
Authors: Kindratt Tiffany B. , Smith Alexandra 
Published: October 2024

Objectives. To estimate the odds of having cognitive difficulties among Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) American adults and compare these odds with those of White, Black, Hispanic/Latino, Asian, American Indian or Alaska Native (AI/AN), and Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander adults nationally and in the 4 states with the largest MENA populations (California, New York, Michigan, and Texas) after adjusting for sociodemographic factors. Methods. We analyzed 2017–2021 American Community Survey data (aged ≥ 45 years; n = 7 284 988), comparing presence of cognitive difficulties by race/ethnicity. Results. MENA adults had greater odds of reporting cognitive difficulties than did White (odds ratio [OR] = 1.49; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.42, 1.56), Black (OR = 1.20; 95% CI = 1.14, 1.26), Hispanic (OR = 1.46; 95% CI = 1.39, 1.53), Asian (OR = 1.31; 95% CI = 1.25, 1.38), and AI/AN (OR = 1.07; 95% CI = 1.01, 1.14) adults. In all 4 states, odds of having cognitive difficulties were higher among MENA than Asian adults. Other racial/ethnic comparisons differed by state. Conclusions. A separate checkbox for MENA Americans approved by the Office of Management and Budget is important so health outcomes can be studied in more detail and funds can be allocated for research and resources at state and national levels. ( Am J Public Health. 2024;114(11):1265–1274. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307803 )