bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN PEDIKULOSIS KAPITIS PADA ANAK ASRAMA PUTRI SANTA LUSIA
Authors: Kriskayanti Habeahan  , Novreka Pratiwi Sipayung  , Rini Amanda C. Saragih  , Poltak Poida B. Gurning  
Published: September 2024

Background: Pediculosis capitis is an infection of the skin and scalp hair caused by infestation of Pediculus humanus var capitis. This pediculus is ectoparasite that lives in the human head bye sucking the blood to survive. Personal hygiene is the risk factor for the pediculosis capitis.

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of personal hygiene level with capitic pediculosis incidence of the female dormitory children of Santa Lucia Sei Rotan, district Percut Sei Tuan.

Methods: The design used in this study was an observational analytic capproach cross sectional. The subject on this study were all of the children who were registered in the Santa Lucia dormitory, Sei Rotan, disctrict Sei Tuan. The technique used in this study are purposive sampling and Chi-square test data analysis. Collecting data through filling out questionnaires and direct examination of respondents.

Results: The results of this study showed that 36 children (58.1%) suffered from pediculosis capitis, and children with good personal hygiene as many as 6 people (27.3%) suffered from pediculosis capitis, while in children with poor personal hygiene as many as 30 people (75%) suffers from pediculosis capitis. Chi-square test results found p = 0.000 value.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of the Pedicolosis in the female dormitory children of Santa Lucia Sei Rotan, district Percut Sei Tuan.

Keywords: Personal hygiene, Pediculosis capitis
Lithologically constrained velocity–density relationships and vertical stress gradients in the North Alpine Foreland Basin, SE Germany
Authors: Obermeier Peter , Duschl Florian , Drews Michael C. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract. We systematically analysed density and velocity data from 41 boreholes to establish velocity-density relationships for the main lithological units in the North Alpine Foreland Basin in SE Germany. We applied these relationships to velocity data and spliced the resulting density values with actual density data and a shallow density model to retrieve complete density profiles along 55 deep wellbores, which at least penetrated the Cenozoic section in the study area. We integrated density profiles to vertical stress to investigate the spatial distribution of vertical stress gradients. Thereby, we observed an eastward decrease of vertical stress gradients, which correlates well with the geological configuration of the North Alpine Foreland Basin in SE Germany. Thereby, vertical stress gradient profiles can be reasonably estimated as a function of true vertical depth below ground level TVD in the western, central, and eastern parts of the study area using a power law relationship: West: 21 MPa/km + (TVD/325)1/1.80, R² = 0.98 Central: 21 MPa/km + (TVD/410)1/1.93, R² = 0.99 East: 21 MPa/km + (TVD/531)1/1.95, R² = 1.00 In addition, we also investigated the distribution of vertical stress gradients at the top of Upper Jurassic carbonates, an important aquifer for deep geothermal energy production. Our study, therefore, provides a valuable resource for future geophysical, geomechanical, and geological studies in the North Alpine Foreland Basin, both in a fundamental and applied research context.
A Literature Review to Identify Drivers and Barriers Affecting the Adoption of Green Practices for Indian Manufacturing Companies.
Authors: Sheetal Mundra Shruti Vadukiya, 
Published: September 2024

Environmental concerns are an increasingly important issue for many businesses for sustainable development. A supply chain with eco-friendly practices is called a 'Green supply chain' and is commonly observed in most manufacturing companies today. The present study provides an overview of the factors influencing the adoption of green practices by Indian manufacturing companies, including both drivers and barriers. Approximately 260 papers from various journals in the field of green supply chain management were collected to conduct this review to identify the major drivers responsible for implementing green practices and the associated challenge. This review has contributed to identifying the research gap concerning the necessity to explore the key factors influencing the Indian retail manufacturing sector. The study assists organizations in recognizing both the drivers and obstacles that affect the effective and enduring implementation of green manufacturing practices. Embracing these processes is increasingly vital for organizations aiming for sustainability, as well as for comprehending the factors that are propelling the swift transition towards green practices.
El Folifemo De Oro: Sebuah Kajian Musik Gitar Klasik Karya Reginald Smith Brindle dengan Teknik Musik Serialisme
Authors: Reza Amra 
Published: September 2024

Tulisan singkat ini membahas tentang analisis karya musik gitar dari Reginald Smith Brindle; El Polifemo De Oro yang menggunakan Teknik Serialisme. Serialisme Merupakan Teknik komposisi yang berkembang pada akhir abad 20 dan menjadi trend bagi para komponis dalam membuat karya musik dengan nuansa musik modern. Dalam pembahasannya akan mengungkapkan bagaimana eksplorasi dari musik serialisme pada instrument gitar dan bagaimana susunan nada-nada serialisme dilakukan. Selain itu akan dibahas juga mengenai latar belakang karya dan Form musiknya. Serta unsur penting lain seperti ritme dan harmoni.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK PERSONAL DAN PARTISIPASI PEMAKAI SISTEM INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) HULU SUNGAI TENGAH
Authors: Ridhawati Rakhmi , Novianti Novianti 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kemampuan teknik personal dan partisipasi pemekai sistem informasi terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi pada Perusahaan daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Hulu Sungai Tengah.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua karyawan di Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Hulu Sungai Tengah bejumlah 60 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling, dengan kriteria sampel yaitu karyawan aktif dan bersedia menjadi responden pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Hulu Sungai Tengah berjumlah 50 orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kemapuan teknik personal dan partisispasi pemakai sistem informasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi di Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Hulu Sungai Tengah baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Sales Growth dan Return On Assets Terhadap Financial Distress
Authors: Shobrina Al Alifah  , Tumirin Tumirin  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the effect between operating cash flow, sales growth, and return on assets on financial distress in State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 - 2021. The method of determining the sample in this study using purposive sampling. The collection method in this study uses secondary data, namely financial reports obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses classic assumption test analysis tools, multiple linear regression analysis, T test, F test and coefficient of determination using the SPSS application. Partial research results show that operating cash flow, sales growth, and return on assets have a significant effect on financial distress. Simultaneous research results show that operating cash flow, sales growth, and return on assets have a significant effect on financial distress.

Keywords: , , P, dan Return On Assets.
Psychological Contracts: Changing Relational Levels, a Dynamic Model for a Changing Environment
Authors: Cohen Scott , Liu Xin 
Published: September 2024

This paper examines the issue of change in the relational level of employer-based psychological contracts. Based on prior research in Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), Social Exchange Theory, and the Norm of Reciprocity, a dynamic model is developed to explain how contract-level changes take place within the relationship. The model also identifies subsequent employee attitudes and behaviors and offers two new relational modalities, “at risk” and “mercenary,” to explicate relational conditions that had not previously been recognized. We conclude by examining the various issues surrounding employee-employer relations and their importance to firm performance and job satisfaction.
Методика создания хореографической постановки на основе литературного произведения в общеобразовательной школе
Authors: Стерхов А.А. , Аллагулова А.А. 
Published: September 2024

Целью статьи является моделирование алгоритма действий постановщика при создании хореографического номера на основе известного литературного произведения силами группы учащихся общеобразовательной организации. Рассматриваются особенности выбора замысла школьным хореографом, включая темы хореографических номеров с использованием произведения классической литературы, подробно раскрывается поэтапная практическая работа хореографа в общеобразовательной организации, связанная с постановкой различных танцевальных номеров. Представлена авторская система этапов создания хореографического номера, основанная на эмпирических исследованиях кружковой деятельности в школах города Сургута, разработка последовательности действий при создании хореографической постановки. Результатом работы стало применение смоделированного универсального алгоритма действий постановщика при создании хореографического номера на основе известного литературного произведения силами группы учащихся общеобразовательной организации; построение драматургии номера, где особую роль играют статуарные положения; раскрытие геометрической объёмности композиционного построения номера.
The aim of the article is to simulate the algorithm of the director's actions when creating a choreographic number based on a well-known literary work by a group of students of a general education organization. The article considers the peculiarities of the choice of the concept by a school choreographer, including themes of choreographic numbers using a work of classical literature, and details the step-by-step practical work of a choreographer in a general education organization associated with staging various dance numbers. The author's system of stages for creating a choreographic number based on empirical studies of club activities in schools of the city of Surgut and the development of a sequence of actions when creating a choreographic production are presented. The result of the work was the application of the simulated universal algorithm of the director's actions when creating a choreographic number based on a well-known literary work by a group of students of a general education organization; the construction of the dramaturgy of the number, where statuary provisions play a special role; the disclosure of the geometric volume of the compositional construction of the number. Keywords: educational organization, choreographic production, artisticand aesthetic education
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Leverage dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Lydia Shinta Uli  , Prita Andini  
Published: September 2024

This reseacrh aims to determine the influence of tax planning, leverage, audit committee, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership on firm value. The sample selection technique in this research used purposive sampling and obtained 22 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 – 2022 period. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26 software. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Institutional Ownership has a positive and significant effect on firm value. while Tax Planning, Leverage, Audit Committee, Independent Commissioners and Managerial Ownership have no effect on firm value.
Programa Social Bolsa-Família: consolidação da cidadania e implicações para o desenvolvimento socioeconômico no Brasil
Authors: Spolaor Darcione , Bölter Serli Genz 
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo visa analisar o Programa Social Bolsa-Família e a dinâmica da redistribuição de renda no campo das Políticas Públicas no Brasil. Para tanto, estudaremos aspectos do contexto econômico e social brasileiro na relação com o fortalecimento da cidadania nacional. Cidadania que se desenvolveu no contexto de um modelo de democracia capitalista, consolidada a partir de um projeto de desenvolvimento nacional que deixou como herança uma sociedade desigual. Muitos sem acesso à educação, com baixos salários, com alta concentração de terras e riquezas nos moldes colonial escravocrata que caracterizam a história da formação do Estado brasileiro. A desigualdade social brasileira exige, de uma forma quase permanente, o suporte financeiro do Estado para uma parcela significativa da sua população, que não possui renda suficiente para suprir suas necessidades básicas, vivendo em constante situação de insegurança alimentar, inclusive. Na segunda parte do trabalho far-se-á uma análise dos efeitos do programa Bolsa família para a redução da extrema pobreza, na superação da insegurança alimentar e no aumento da escolaridade dos beneficiários para que venham obter conhecimentos profissionais necessários para ocupar empregos de maior nível remuneratório vindo a superar a extrema vulnerabilidade econômica e social. O ensaio é desenvolvido a partir do levantamento bibliográfico e documental sobre o programa bolsa-família nos últimos anos no Brasil.
Enhance students' speaking skills in learning English using the Know, Want to Know, and Learned (KWL) Strategy for eleventh graders of Ibnu Sina SMAN 11 Pangkep
Authors: Yunus Siti Fathin Faizah Yunus , Pelu Siti Runi , Jufri St. Harnita , Munirah  
Published: September 2024

Menurut pengamatan SMAN 11 Pangkep, permasalahannya adalah para guru tidak menggunakan metode yang efektif, kemampuan berbicara siswa masih rendah, dan mereka menunjukkan sedikit semangat untuk berbicara. Pendekatan KWL sedang digunakan oleh para peneliti untuk mengajarkan keterampilan berbicara. Hal ini bertujuan sebagai strategi alternatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan siklus penelitian terdiri dari (1) perencanaan (2) tindakan (3) observasi (4) refleksi. Untuk mengumpulkan informasi, peneliti mengumpulkan berbagai data. Yang pertama datang dari pra-dan pasca-tes. Yang kedua ditemukan melalui survei. Kedua jenis data tersebut diperoleh untuk menghitung skor setelah melakukan penelitian. Peneliti melakukan analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode skor rata-rata dan rumus indikator keberhasilan untuk menentukan skor keterlibatan, keterampilan, dan kemampuan berbicara siswa. Pre-test, post-test, dan angket merupakan instrumen penelitian yang valid dan reliabel yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Untuk memperoleh hasil faktual tentang keterampilan berbicara melalui KWL, tes akhir dan angket diberikan selama siklus 1 dan 2. Temuan penelitian ini secara meyakinkan menunjukkan bahwa KWL dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara siswa. Selain itu, terlihat dari analisis persentase kuesioner bahwa teknik KWL secara signifikan meningkatkan motivasi berbicara siswa.
According to SMAN 11 Pangkep's observations, the issue is that the teachers do not employ an effective method, the pupil's speaking abilities are still low, and they show little enthusiasm for speaking. The KWL approach is being used by researchers to teach speaking skills. It aims as an alternative strategy for raising students'' speaking. This research uses classroom action research (CAR) with the cycle of the research consisting of (1) planning (2) action (3) observation (4) reflection. To gather information, the researcher collected a variety of data. The first one came from pre-and post-test. The second one was discovered through the questionnaire. Both two types of data were acquired to calculate the scores after doing the study. The researcher conducted a descriptive and quantitative analysis utilizing the mean score method and success indicator formula to determine the student's involvement, skill, and speaking ability scores. To obtain factual results on speaking skills through KWL, the post-tests and the questionnaire were given throughout cycles 1 and 2. The findings of this study conclusively show that KWL can be used to improve students' speaking skills. In addition, it is evident from the percentage analysis of the questionnaire that the KWL technique significantly increases students’ motivation to speak.
Pengaruh Dialek Bugis Terhadap Kamampuan Berbahasa Indonesia Dalam Komunikasi Masyarakat Di Desa Kassiloe
Authors: Rifaldi Febrian , Cakti Al Wahyu Tri , Ardahali Muh Yogi , Rum Eka Prabawati 
Published: September 2024

Peranan bahasa dan komunikasi dalam masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan. Namun tidak semua orang harus menggunakan bahasa yang sama. Terkadang perlu penyesuaian atas penggunaan bahasa kedua oleh sang penutur yang jarang mereka gunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga dari hal kecil ini memunculkan fenomena bahasa di masyarakat. Adapun fenomena itu memang terlihat jelas di kehidupan masyarakat desa Kassiloe. Sebagian besar masyarakat di desa Kassiloe umumnya menggunakan bahasa Bugis disetiap aktivitas mereka. Hal inilah yang memunculkan fenomena ketika mereka menggunakan bahasa kedua atau bahasa Indonesia untuk berkomunikasi, dimana saat berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa Indonesia mereka cenderung masing menggunakan dialek bugis.
Universal Design for Learning Observation – Measurement Tool
Authors: Rusconi Laura , Gäng-Pacifico Daniela 
Published: September 2024

La Conception universelle de l’apprentissage (CUA) se profile comme un cadre possible pour concevoir des environnements scolaires flexibles et inclusifs. Sa mise en œuvre en classe peut être parfois difficile à mesurer. Le Universal Design for Learning Observation – Measurement Tool (UDL-OMT) est un outil conçu pour observer et mesurer la présence de la CUA dans les séquences d’enseignement. Cet outil a été traduit et adapté de l’anglais au français et à l’italien. Il est en cours de validation. Cette contribution présente l’UDL-OMT, ainsi que les étapes et les résultats principaux de la procédure de traduction.
Evaluation de la qualité sanitaire des eaux conditionnées commercialisées dans quatre départements du sud du Bénin
Authors: Engelbert AGBOKPONTO , Mohamed M. Arêmou DAOUDA , Aurelle POKOU , Carmelle MIZEHOUN-ADISSODA , Assogba Gabin ASSANHOU , Aristide ADJAGBONI , Loconon Y. Achille YEMOA 
Published: September 2024

L’eau est un produit vital pour l’Homme, mais également une source de nombreuses maladies hydriques. Au Bénin, avec les changements de mode de vie, le conditionnement de l'eau s'est rapidement répandu, avec de nombreuses unités de production qui échappent au contrôle sanitaire des autorités mettant en danger la santé des consommateurs. Au total 70 unités de production dont 64 d’ensachage d’eau et 6 de mise en bouteilles d’eau dans 4 départements du sud du Bénin ont été inspectées et des échantillons de lot issu de production récente ont été prélevés pour des tests physicochimiques et microbiologiques. De l’analyse des résultats, il ressort des risques de contamination notés à l'inspection sanitaire notamment : l’absence de filtres à charbon obligatoires (64,1%) et de lampe UV (42,2%), la présence de fuite d’eau (14,1%) sur le circuit de production d’eau en sachet ainsi que le manque d’hygiène (34,4%). Les analyses de laboratoire quant à elles ont rapporté que le pH des échantillons d’eau variait entre 3,94 et 7,74 avec 48,57% de non-conformité (norme pH : 6,5-8,5). Les tests microbiologiques ont mis en évidence une contamination des eaux conditionnées par des germes banals (64,1% ; n=47), des présumés coliformes (7,1% ; n=5) et Escherichia coli (1,4% ; n=1). Cette mauvaise qualité microbiologique concerne aussi bien les échantillons d’eau conditionnée en sachet (n=44 sur 64) que les échantillons d’eau en bouteille (n=3 sur 6). Ces résultats montrent la nécessité de renforcer le suivi des installations de conditionnement d'eau afin d'assurer la sécurité sanitaire des consommateurs.
Childhood risks and problematic smartphone use: Dual processes of life history strategy and psychological distress
Authors: Zhang Meng Xuan , Ku Lisbeth , Wu Anise M. S. 
Published: September 2024

Problematic smartphone use (PSU) and its negative consequences among adolescents are so commonly observed that they have become a matter of public concern. Utilizing life history (LH) theory, this study aims to examine how childhood risks (i.e., childhood harshness and unpredictability) would be associated with adolescent PSU via cognitive and emotional processes of LH strategy and psychological distress. A sample of 459 Chinese high school students aged from 14 to 18 (M = 16.90) participated in this study and voluntarily completed an anonymous survey. The results showed that childhood unpredictability and psychological distress were positively correlated with PSU, whereas childhood harshness and the two processes of LH strategy were negatively correlated with PSU. Path analysis further supported a partial mediation model, in which childhood unpredictability increased PSU, via serial mediators of the emotional process of LH strategy and psychological distress. The findings support the efficacy of LH theory in elucidating the development of behavioral addiction. However, the direct and negative association of childhood harshness with PSU was unexpected. It implicates the complexity of childhood environment on adolescent behavioral addictions and warrants further investigation.
Problematic use of social media in adolescents or excessive social gratification? The mediating role of nomophobia
Authors: Pérez-Torres Vanesa 
Published: September 2024

The term problematic social media use (PSMU) refers to the interference produced by social networks in everyday life, where online participation is perceived as rewarding and continues despite negative consequences. The constant gratification (peer connection, instant notifications, scrolling, and variable rewards) has negative consequences for the well-being of adolescents, from the fear of not being connected to developing negative moods. Recent studies of uses and gratifications theory suggest that user preferences, such as the search for friendships and maintaining social relations, are related to PSMU. Based on that theory, this study analyzes the mediating role of nomophobia in the link between social use (social gratification) and problematic social media use among adolescents in Madrid (Spain). The research was conducted in 2022 with adolescents aged 14–17 (N = 820), who self-reported the use of social media, nomophobia, and problematic social media use (Adolescent Risk of Addiction to Social Networks and the Internet Questionnaire; ERA-RSI). The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS). The gratification-oriented social use offered by social networks in interactions with other people and nomophobia were explanatory variables for problematic use in adolescent participants. As predicted, nomophobia mediates the link between social use and PSMU. Social use and nomophobia were positively and significantly related, with a medium effect size. The preference for online social interaction and fear of losing this connection contribute significantly to PSMU. The results revealed the need for school-based prevention and intervention programs for digital well-being.