bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Coupling coordination degree and influencing factors of forestry modernization and high quality economic development: an empirical study from provincial panel in China
Authors: Zhou Chao , Wan Shenwei , Liu Jia , Ma Ye , Zheng Hongling , Chen Song 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionForestry modernization (FM)1 and High quality economic development (HED)2 are two major goals that must be achieved in the process of economic development from low to high, and they are closely related to each other in their respective internal development mechanisms.MethodsBased on the analysis of the coupling coordination mechanism between FM and HED, this paper empirically studies the coupling coordination degree and influencing factors of “forestry modernization and high quality economic development”3 (“FM-HED”) using panel data from 30 provinces and cities in China (except Xizang, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from 2012 to 2020. First, the entropy method and the coupling coordination degree model were used to analyze the temporal changes and spatial differentiation of the coupling coordination between FM and HED. Second, the Tobit model is used to find out the factors affecting the coupling coordination degree of FM and HED.ResultsThe following conclusions are obtained: (1) The coupling coordination degree of the “FM-HED” system increased rapidly in the early stage and slowly increased in the later period from 2012 to 2020. (2) The level of FM and HED in China in 2012 was obviously unbalanced and insufficient, the coupling coordination degree between the eastern and western provinces and cities was improved in 2015, and the imbalance between regions was alleviated, and the difference in the coupling coordination degree between coastal provinces and cities and inland provinces and cities in 2020 was prominent, and the coastal areas were significantly better than the inland areas. (3) From the national level, the intensity of R&amp;D investment and the burden of the older adult population have a significant effect on the coupling and coordinated development of the two systems. From the perspective of the four regions, the role of R&amp;D investment intensity is reflected in Northeast China and Central China. The role of labor force level is reflected in East China, Northeast China and Northwest China. The role of industrial agglomeration is reflected in Northeast China. The role of the burden of the older adult population is reflected in Northeast China. The role of government intervention is reflected in East China and Northeast China. Accordingly, this paper puts forward corresponding policy suggestions to better promote the coupling and coordinated development of FM and HED.
The school as an arena for mental health work: exploring the perspectives of frontline professionals on mental health work in Norwegian schools
Authors: Berg Anita , Appoh Lily , Ørjasæter Kristin B. 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionChildren and adolescents are increasingly facing mental health problems. Schools play a crucial role in promoting mental health, as they provide a unique setting where children interact with adults outside their homes.MethodsThis paper explores mental health work in Norwegian schools from the perspective of frontline professionals namely, class teachers, social workers, and public health nurses. We conducted four focus group interviews involving 22 of these professionals from nine primary and secondary schools.ResultsThe school professionals view mental health work as an integral part of the school's mission and associate their work with promoting mental wellbeing, strengthening self-esteem, and building resilience among pupils. The professionals noted an expansion in their roles and an increase in expectations to undertake mental health work, even though it is not formally part of their job descriptions. Additionally, they play varied and complementary roles in supporting the pupils' mental health daily. As school professionals, they strive to balance universal health promotion with providing individualized mental health care.DiscussionThese results call for coordinated efforts and interdisciplinary collaboration within the school and discussion regarding the school's role in mental health care for children and adolescents.
The effect of school lockdown on well-being and self-esteem of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Hungary
Authors: Major David , Falus Márton , Árva Dorottya , Eorsi Daniel , Terebessy András , Tabak Adam G. , Fazekas-Pongor Vince 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic affected adolescents’ mental health diversely.MethodsOur objective was to examine the one-year change in well-being (WHO-5 well-being index) and self-esteem (Rosenberg self-esteem scale) among secondary school students affected by school lockdown (lockdown group) compared to control students unaffected by the pandemic (pre-pandemic group), utilizing data from a longitudinal survey study conducted in Hungary. We used linear mixed models stratified by sex and adjusted for family structure and family communication.ResultsTwo hundred twenty seven pre-pandemic (128 girls, 99 boys) and 240 lockdown (118 girls, 122 boys) students were included. Both boys’ and girls’ well-being declined in the pre-pandemic group but remained stable in the lockdown group. Post-hoc analyses on WHO-5 items revealed that the pre-pandemic and lockdown groups differed significantly on Item 4 (waking up feeling fresh and relaxed). Boys’ self-esteem did not change over the observation period in neither groups. As for girls, self-esteem of girls during lockdown increased over the observation period, while it did not change in the pre-pandemic group. Better family communication was consistently associated with higher well-being and self-esteem scores for both sexes.DiscussionOur results suggested that students may have benefitted from altered academic circumstances due to lockdown (e.g., more sleep) and students struggling with waking up early benefitted the most from lockdown (as shown in our post hoc analysis). Additionally, our results also indicate that families should be involved in mental health promotion interventions, especially in time of adversities. This study underscores the multifaceted effects of pandemic-related factors on adolescent mental health and highlights the need to also investigate the unexpected benefits of pandemic-related restrictions to incorporate this knowledge in health promotion programs targeting the well-being of students.
Knowledge of reproductive rights and associated factors among Oda Bultum University students, eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Hussen Amedin Mohammed , Usso Ahmedin Aliyi , Agero Gebi , Desalegn Tewodros , Adem Hassen Abdi , Yuya Mohammed , Eyeberu Addis , Sani Adnan Abrahim 
Published: October 2024

BackgroundReproductive rights are an essential element of public health interventions to reduce adolescent and youth mortality and morbidity. A lack of knowledge about sexual and reproductive health is an important barrier that contributes to a variety of health and social issues. This study assessed the knowledge of reproductive rights among Oda Bultum University students, eastern Ethiopia.MethodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was carried out among 727 students from December 1 to 30, 2020. Participants were selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using a self-administered, pre-tested, and structured questionnaire. Data were entered into EpiData version 4.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 27. The study employed both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis to determine the variables associated with knowledge regarding reproductive rights. The significance and degree of strength were declared at a p-value &lt; 0.05 using an adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval.ResultsThe overall knowledge of reproductive rights among university students was 47.2% (95% CI: 43.3%, 50.9%). Male gender (AOR = 2.11, 95% CI: 1.50, 2.97), urban residence (AOR = 1.62, 95% CI: 1.16, 2.28), formal maternal education (AOR = 2.26, 95% CI: 1.62, 3.17), participation in a sexual and reproductive health club (AOR = 2.67, 95% CI: 1.74, 4.10), utilization of sexual and reproductive health services (AOR = 6.29, 95% CI: 4.22, 9.36), and discussion about sexual and reproductive health issues (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.11, 2.30) were the factors that improved the knowledge of reproductive rights.ConclusionsAlmost half of the university students know about reproductive rights. Various factors identified were associated with the knowledge of reproductive rights among university students, including gender, residence, parental education level, engagement in sexual and reproductive health clubs, utilization of sexual and reproductive health services, and discussions about sexual and reproductive issues. Healthcare professionals at all levels should concentrate on offering excellent services related to reproductive health and establishing programs for specific education and counseling on reproductive rights for all well-behaved students.
Mitigating risks and breaking barriers, energy supply contracting in multifamily houses: an ecosystem perspective
Authors: Zapata Riveros Juliana , Gallati Justus , Ulli-Beer Silvia 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionIn Switzerland, heating accounts for 70% of a building’s energy consumption, mostly fueled by fossil sources. Recently, cantonal regulations have mandated the use of renewable energy in heating, making heat pumps more significant. This study examines how public and private actors can create or transform a business ecosystem to facilitate heat pump adoption in multi-family houses and which business models, resources, and activities are most effective to support this transformation.MethodsWe conducted a literature review and 13 semi-structured interviews with experts in heat pumps and contracting business models. The interviews were analyzed using an ecosystem framework.ResultsOur findings revealed three primary barriers to the adoption of heat pumps in MFHs: technical challenges, lack of expertise, and regulatory issues. In terms of contracting business models, high transaction costs and customer acceptance are significant obstacles. Additionally, we discovered that in Switzerland, contracting is predominantly offered by public-oriented organizations with ready access to capital.DiscussionThe study emphasizes the necessity for collaboration among various actors to facilitate the implementation of contracting solutions with the goal of accelerating the adoption of heat pumps in multifamily housing. Key activities include generating the necessary expertise and standardizing large heat pumps in MFHs, central government efforts to harmonize and facilitate HP regulations across cantons, as well as active communication and sensitization of building owners and users.
Single center experience with ABO-incompatible and ABO-compatible pediatric heart transplantation
Authors: Rosenthal L. Lily , Spickermann Tabea Katharina , Ulrich Sarah Marie , Dalla Pozza Robert , Netz Heinrich , Haas Nikolaus A. , Schramm René , Schmoeckel Michael , Hagl Christian , Hörer Jürgen , Michel Sebastian , Grinninger Carola 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionThe aim of this study was to analyze the results after pediatric heart transplantation (pHTx) at our single center differentiating between ABO-incompatible (ABOi) and -compatible (ABOc) procedures.Methods and patientsWe retrospectively analyzed outcomes of ABO-incompatible HTx procedures performed at our center and compared the data to ABO-compatible HTx of the same era. Eighteen children (&lt;17 months) underwent pediatric HTx and seven of them underwent ABO-incompatible HTx between 2003 and 2015.ResultsMechanical circulatory support as bridge to transplant was necessary in 3/7 patients before ABO-incompatible HTx and in 3/11 patients before ABO-compatible HTx. Mean waiting time on the list was 36 ± 30 days for ABO-incompatible HTx and 86 ± 65 days for ABO-compatible HTx. The 5-years re-transplant free survival was 86% following ABO-incompatible and 91% after ABO-compatible. In the cohort undergoing ABO-incompatible HTx, 2 patients showed an acute cellular rejection, while early graft failure was not observed. In the cohort undergoing ABOcompatible HTx, acute cellular rejection was observed in 9/11 patients, with early graft failure occurring in nine and CVP in two. A total of ten children were listed for ABO-incompatible HTx after 2015; however, all ten underwent an ABO-compatible transplantation.DiscussionThis study adds much needed information to the literature on ABOi-HTx by showing with a retrospective single center analysis that it is safe and leads to shorter waiting times. We conclude that strategies for ABOi-HTx should be elaborated further, potentially allowing more timely transplantation and thereby preventing waiting list complications such as the need for mechanical circulatory support and even death.
Analysis of factors associated with postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome in patients with urine culture-positive stone lithotripsy
Authors: Li Xinwei , Zhang Yuanpeng , Ruan Hailong , Zhang Xiaoping , Liu Lei 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionSystemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a significant postoperative complication following lithotripsy, particularly in patients with positive urine cultures. Understanding the factors that contribute to the development of SIRS in these patients is crucial for improving clinical outcomes and reducing morbidity.Materials and methodsFrom 2022 to 2023, patients with preoperative positive urine culture who underwent minimally invasive uroscopic lithotripsy in Wuhan Union Hospital were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsA total of 393 patients with positive urine cultures underwent endoscopic lithotripsy, and 13.2% (52/393) were diagnosed with SIRS by relevant indicators after surgery. Multivariate logistic regression was used to study the risk factors for the occurrence of SIRS in patients postoperatively, which were preoperative positive WBC in urinalysis (OR = 5.685, p = 0.0051) and postoperative hemoglobin drop of greater than 5 g/L (OR = 2.180, p = 0.0145). Notably, preoperative upper urinary tract drainage was found to be a protective factor (OR = 0.4029, p = 0.0302), and postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) value (OR = 1.025, p &lt; 0.0001) and procalcitonin (PCT) value (OR = 1.066, p &lt; 0.0001) were predictive factors. Besides, postoperative hemoglobin drop showed a weak correlation with surgical duration (r = 0.1589, p = 0.0016).ConclusionsIn summary, our study identifies key factors affecting the occurrence of SIRS after lithotripsy for urine culture-positive stone: preoperative positive WBC in urinalysis, postoperative hemoglobin drop, and preoperative upper urinary tract drainage. And monitoring postoperative CRP and PCT levels helps to predict SIRS.
Diagnostic performance of intracystic carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) versus glucose in differentiation of mucinous and non-mucinous pancreatic cysts
Authors: Gyimesi György , Keczer Bánk , Rein Péter , Horváth Miklós , Szűcs Ákos , Marjai Tamás , Szijártó Attila , Hritz István 
Published: October 2024

Background and ObjectivesPancreatic cysts have various potential for malignant transformation. Differentiating mucinous from non-mucinous cysts is crucial to make the right decision about further management, since mucinous cysts carry the risk of malignancy. Using endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided fine needle aspiration to determine intracystic carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels is the recommended method for identifying mucinous cysts, although intracystic glucose assessment has also proved to be an effective tool. This study aims to compare the diagnostic performance of intracystic glucose and CEA in distinguishing between mucinous and non-mucinous pancreatic cystic lesions.MethodsIn this single center study, we prospectively collected and analyzed the data of 91 consecutive patients who underwent endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) with cytological analysis and measurement of intracystic CEA and glucose levels. The cyst type was classified based on radiological and EUS morphology, string sign, CEA, cytological and histological findings in resected cases. The diagnosis was established retrospectively by three experienced gastroenterologists blinded for glucose level in cases without definitive cytology or histology. We calculated the sensitivity, specificity, the positive- and negative predictive value of glucose and CEA respectively, and compared the two methods.ResultsThe sensitivity of intracystic glucose versus CEA proved to be 96.2% vs. 69.2% in identifying mucinous cysts, while the specificity of glucose was shown to be 79.5%, compared to 100% for CEA.ConclusionIntracystic glucose is a sensitive, easily accessible biomarker in identifying mucinous pancreatic cysts, however, the specificity is lower compared to CEA. The measurement of intracystic glucose level could help in decision-making in daily clinical practice, however the diagnostic performance of the method remains inferior to “through-the-needle” techniques, such as confocal laser endomicroscopy and Moray forceps biopsy.
Diversity in the Herpetobiont Ground Beetle Assemblage (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the Val Grande National Park, Italy
Authors: Busato Enrico , Gallizia Serena , Angeli Matteo , D’Amico Michele E. , Ferracini Chiara 
Published: October 2024

We evaluated the richness, diversity, and assemblage of Carabidae in the Val Grande National Park. Monitoring, by pitfall-trapping, was performed in 2021–2022 in two sites (S1 and S2), and considering six vegetation habitats (“Terraced ferns”, “Terraced grassland”, “Wood”, “Chestnut grove”, “Ecotone”, and “Grassland”). A total of 2707 carabids consisting of 34 species were collected. The assemblage displayed the dominance of Calathus fuscipes graecus (27%), followed by Carabus glabratus latior (15%), and Carabus problematicus problematicus (15%). Besides the species already known for the Park, seven further species have been recorded. While in S1 the carabid assemblage was unexpectedly poor, a rich biodiversity with an excellent balance among the numerous brachypterous, macropterous, and pteropolymorphous species was recorded in S2. The species recorded in the habitat “Terraced ferns” and in “Ecotone” constituted the dominant groups and they accounted for 51% and 41%, in S1 and S2, respectively. The awareness of the species composition, richness, and ecology can be a useful tool for the Park to address the management of the surfaces in order to avoid disturbing the carabid fauna, especially for carabids of conservation concern, to mitigate their potential decline.
Синдром верхушки глазницы, вызванный доброкачественным мукоцеле задней решетчатой кости, приводящий к необратимой слепоте: описание случая
Authors: Шата А. 
Published: October 2024

Мукоцеле – доброкачественное хроническое кистозное поражение, возникающее преимущественно из лобных и решетчатых пазух, в редких случаях из клеток, расположенных сзади. Они могут вызвать компрессию зрительного нерва, синдром верхушки орбиты, компрессионную нейропатию зрительного нерва и слепоту. 71-летняя пациентка обратилась в офтальмологическое отделение скорой помощи с опущением правого века и нечеткостью зрения. При компьютерной томографии выявлено поражение мягких тканей в правой задней решетчатой пазухе, затрагивающее верхушку глазницы. При магнитно-резонансной томографии – объемное образование овальной формы, разрушающее границы кости пазухи. Выставлен диагноз «синдром верхушки правосторонней орбиты, обусловленный мукоцеле задней решетчатой кости». Пациенту проведено лечение преднизолоном, а также функциональная эндоскопическая хирургия носовых пазух. Через год после операции острота зрения пациента составила 0/20, отсутствовали светоощущения, диагностирован афферентный зрачковый дефект правого глаза. Мукоцеле диагностируется с помощью магнитно-резонансной томографии. Может привести к потере зрения из-за передачи давления на зрительный нерв. Для лечения этого заболевания и предотвращения необратимой потери зрения используются марсупиализация и кортикостероиды. Мукоцеле решетчатой пазухи, хотя и встречается редко, может привести к необратимой слепоте, что требует сотрудничества между рентгенологами, лор-хирургами и офтальмологами для раннего выявления заболевания.
Mucocele is a benign, chronic cystic lesion primarily arising from the frontal and ethmoidal sinuses, with rare cases from posteriorly located cells. These may cause optic nerve compression, orbital apex syndrome, compressive optic neuropathy, and blindness. A 71-year-old woman with worsening droopy right eyelid and blurry vision visited the ophthalmology ER. CT scan revealed a soft tissue density lesion in her right posterior ethmoid sinus, encroaching on the orbital apex. MRI revealed an oval-shaped mass lesion eroding the sinus bony boundaries. Diagnosis: right-sided orbital apex syndrome caused by a posterior ethmoid mucocele. The patient was treated with prednisone and functional endoscopic sinus surgery. One year after surgery, the patient›s follow-up revealed VA 0/20, no light perception, and APD right eye. Mucoceles are diagnosed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and may cause vision loss due to pressure transfer to the optic nerve. Marsupialization and corticosteroids are used to manage the condition and prevent irreversible vision loss. Ethmoidal sinus mucoceles, despite being rare, can cause irreversible blindness. necessitating collaboration among radiologists, ENT surgeons, and ophthalmologists for early intervention.
The Independence of Arbitration Clause from the Contract
Authors: Al taani Muhanned 
Published: October 2024

The independence of the arbitration clause from the main contract is widely recognized in arbitration, so this study aims to discuss the legal issues that constitute the justification so that the arbitration clause does not become canceled even if the main contract is canceled.
Thus, the arbitration clause is distinguished from other contracts as it is regarded as an autonomous contract dependent on the main contract; this study has shown that Jordanian arbitration law (2010), international legislation, international agreements, and judicial rulings established and adopted the legal precept that the arbitration clause is separate and apart from the main contract and any ancillary contracts. Consequently, the arbitration clause is a valid and independent condition concerning the principle of autonomy of the will. Significant results arose from that, among which that the arbitration clause enjoys legal independence and that the fate of the arbitration clause is not linked to the fate of the main contract, whether its invalidity, annulment, or termination, so that its invalidity does not lead to the invalidity of the main contract and no defect in a contract should entail of itself the invalidity of the arbitration clause.
In the case of coercion, which necessarily lays on the personality of the other contracting party and aims to intimidate him and influence his will, the coercion that nullifies the main contract necessarily leads to the annulment of the arbitration clause, and therefore this is considered a departure from the principle of independence unless the arbitration clause has been agreed upon after the conclusion of the main contract and after the cessation of the coercion.
Finally, the study employs descriptive and analytical approaches to reach its purposes. In conclusion, it opens the door to appeal against arbitral awards by requesting reconsideration and appeal against arbitral awards because of the violation of the law and the error in its application.