bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gimnazijski učni načrt za književnost pri pouku slovenščine: od evalvacije do inovacije
Authors: Žbogar Alenka 
Published: September 2024

V prispevku evalviramo književne vsebine, cilje, standarde znanja/pričakovane dosežke, didaktična priporočila (pristope/strategije) gimnazijskega učnega načrta za slovenščino (književnost) (2008). Primerjamo ga z njegovim predhodnikom (1998). Na osnovi evalvacije oblikujemo smernice za nov gimnazijski učni načrt za slovenščino (književnost), upoštevajoč Izhodišča za prenovo učnih načrtov v osnovni šoli in v gimnaziji (2022). Kot nov temeljni cilj določimo razvijanje literarne zmožnosti, znotraj treh skupin ciljev postavimo izvirno skupino ciljev, ki spodbuja interpretativni, (po)ustvarjalni in kritični odziv dijakov na književnost, predlagamo uvedbo esejske zmožnosti kot enega od procesno-razvojnih ciljev pouka slovenščine ter poleg obveznih uvedemo motivacijske teme, namenjene spodbujanju motivacije za branje leposlovja in bralnih navad. Reprodukcijo zgodovinskih podatkov preoblikujemo v umeščanje literarnih besedil v literarni sistem (tj. v čas in prostor) preko konstruktivističnega pouka. Razpravljamo o skupnih ciljih. In the article, we evaluate the aims and objectives, literary content, standards of knowledge/expected achievements, didactic recommendations (approaches/strategies) of the gymnasium curriculum for Slovenian language and literature. We compare it with its predecessor (1998). Based on the evaluation, we are formulating guidelines for a new grammar school curriculum for Slovenian, focusing on literature, taking into account the Starting points for curruculum renewal in primary and secondary level of education (2022). As a new general aim of teaching literature, we determine the development of literary competence (in 2008, the general aim is to educate a literarily cultivated reader, and in 1998, active interaction with fiction). We create three groups of general aims and objectives: literary texts and students' response to them are in focus of literary class, historical informations are reduced in favor of literary system. We discuss general aims and objectives.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Menilai Financial Distress Perusahaan Transportasi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020 – 2023
Authors: Chiutami Jesslyn , Alhazami Lutfi 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel profitabilitas rasio, likuiditas rasio, leverage rasio dan rasio aktifitas terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data tahun 2020 – 2023. Teknik pemilihan sampel adalah purposive sampling total perusahaan yang akan diteliti 27 perusahaan dengan data sebanyak 108 sampel. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data sekunder. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan data yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di BEI. Analisis data menunjukkan secara bersama-sama (simultan) variabel profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, aktivitas berpengaruh terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Dan secara parsial profitabilitas dan likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Leverage dan aktivitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap kesulitan keuangan.
НОВЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРИАРАЛЬСКИХ КАРАКУМОВ
Authors: Құрманиязов Ы.С. , Шарапова Қ.Ә. , Альсейтова С.Ж. 
Published: September 2024

Мақалада 2018-2023 жылдары Қызылорда облысы Арал және Қазалы аудандары аумағында орналасқан Арал маңы Қарақұмындағы археология және этнографиялық барлау жұмыстарының нәтижелері ұсынылған. Арал теңізінің геологиясы және экологиясы аймақтың ежелгі дәуірінің ескерткіштеріне қатысты құнды деректер мен зерттелу тарихы кезеңдермен берілген. Археологиялық барлау жұмыстары барысында ашылған ескерткіштердің картасы, беткі қабатынан жиналып алынған материалдар мен қыш ыдыстар кешені неолит, энеолит, қола және ерте темір ғасырына дейін Арал маңының орналасу тарихын қалпына келтіруге мүмкіндік береді. Бұл дәуірлерде Арал маңы Оңтүстіктен де, Шығыстан да өткен көшпелі және жартылай көшпелі тайпалардың тұрақты көші-қон алаңы және осы кезеңдегі мал шаруашылығының негізгі орталығы болды, бұл туралы кейінгі тас дәуіріндегі қыш ыдыстардан бөлек тас құралдардың көптеп табылуы аймақтың ежелгі дәуірдегі маңыздылығын көрсетіп отыр.
В статье кратко представлены результаты археологическойи этнографической разведки 2018-2023 годов в Приаральских Каракумах,расположенных на территории Аральского и Казалинского районов Кызылординской области. В статье также дана ценная информацияо памятниках древности, связанных с геологией и экологиейАральского моря, разбитая по периодам. В ходе исследования были рассмотрены их связи и принадлежность к археологическим культурам.Картографирование памятников, обнаруженных в ходе археологическихизысканий, комплекс керамики из материалов, собранных с поверхности, позволяет нам реконструировать историю Приаральяот неолита,энеолита,бронзы и раннего железного века. В эти эпохи Приаралье было местом постоянной миграции кочевых и полукочевыхплемен, проходивших как с юга, так и с Востока, и основным хозяйствомв рассматриваемый период была животноводческая деятельность, о чем свидетельствует большое количество каменных орудий, помимо керамики более позднего каменного века, что свидетельствует о важностирегиона в древности.
Misticismo quântico em tempos de pós-verdades: uma análise crítica de discursos presentes em um caso exemplar no Facebook
Authors: Karl Bruna , Martins Isabel 
Published: September 2024

No presente artigo dialogamos com pesquisas que investigam aspectos da circulação de discursos relacionados à ciência na sociedade e suas repercussões nas compreensões, posicionamentos e tomadas de decisãopor parte de não especialistas. Especificamente, analisamos aspectos conceituais, históricos, epistemológicos, culturais e sociopolíticos do misticismo quântico em discursos na mídia social Facebook. Elegemos um vídeo que se remete a conceitos da Física Quântica (FQ) publicado nesta mídia social, e, com base na Análise Crítica do Discurso, discutimos possíveis efeitos de sentidos relacionando-os a aspectos conjunturais e textuais. Problematizamos relações entre elementos de natureza conceitual e sociopolítica, como controvérsias no âmbito da FQ, discursos neoesotéricos e influências do neoliberalismo, e aspectos das representações discursivas de atores e eventos sociais presentes na descrição do vídeo. Os resultados sugerem que a FQ é mobilizada num contexto de apresentação de alternativa para sanar as problemáticas cotidianas e/ou promover melhorias financeiras, pessoais, profissionais, espirituais ou de saúde. Identificamos apelos a crenças, valores e desejos dos sujeitos que caracterizam um cenário propício para a construção de pós-verdades e o uso de estratégias discursivas que articulam aspectos de natureza cultural, política e histórica presentes na sociedade, fortalecendo redes de significação e reforçando ideologias. Enfatizamos, portanto, a necessidade de abordagens curriculares que incorporem dimensões relacionadas a análises de discursos que estão presentes no cotidiano e que integram o repertório que informa estudantes e professores em processos de tomada de decisão na sociedade contemporânea.N
Resolving the Tension of Jesus's Mission in Matthew's Ancient Biography
Authors: Breen Jerry D. 
Published: September 2024

Jerry D. Breen argues that reading Matthew, and all the Gospels, as ancient biography is the necessary next step for Gospel studies.In particular, Breen contends that more specific comparisons should be made between the Gospels and ancient literature. Breen stresses that this reading invites narrative critics to place more emphasis on examining the use of sources and the importance of intertextual and historical information that the author introduces to the text.
Breen places emphasis on the relationship between Jews and non-Jews in ancient Galilee and Palestine, and challenges the long-supported theory that Jesus did not minister to non-Jews beyond two or three exceptions. Demonstrating that Jesus is inclusive of everyone who comes to him, even though he was sent primarily to the Jews. Breen argues that the portrait which Matthew creates is one of a Jewish Messiah who is on a mission to restore Israel so that the restored people of God can bless the nations. Concluding that rather than two conflicting missions, the audience of the gospel is encouraged to view the healing of non-Jews during Jesus’s ministry as further proof that the Jewish Messiah is bringing restoration to Israel.
Is Architecture Art?
Authors: Macarthur John 
Published: September 2024

Is architecture an art, like literature or music? Or is it more akin to science or engineering? Can buildings be artworks, just like paintings and sculptures, or does their fundamentally functional nature mean they cannot be considered pure works of art?
Questions of architecture, art, and aesthetics do not allow for simple answers. But by asking such questions, we can usefully reveal the ways in which the concepts and meanings of architecture have changed over the centuries, and how they continue to change in the contemporary era.
Is Architecture Art?explores the key conceptual questions about the aesthetic appreciation of architecture and its persistently contested status as an artform. It engages the work of thinkers ranging from Hume and Kant to Adorno, Tafuri, and Rancière, and draws on accessible and thought-provoking accounts of historical and contemporary architectural and art theory. Taking novel approaches to issues that will be familiar to the practising architect, it shows how aesthetics and art theory can open up and illuminate architectural theory, issue by issue.Is Architecture Art?will provoke discussion and debate among architects and architectural theorists, and force a new understanding of the purpose of architectural practice in the contemporary era as the concepts of ‘art’, ‘the arts’, and of the creative economy have shifted and blurred as never before.
‘Is architecture art?’ is a hackneyed yet useful question. Looking at some of the times and places that architecture has been said to be an art, reveals a gamut of concepts for thinking of architecture as engaging aesthetic sensibilities. The book covers much of what might be expected of an aesthetics of architecture: arguments from sensory experience and from disciplinary nominalism; questions of the ontology and morphology of architectural works; the terms in which we value buildings; and the question of how the aesthetic experience of architecture relates to ideals such as human freedom and is constrained by utility. However, it is argued that there is no simple and logical relation between architecture, art and aesthetics because these terms, practices and academic disciplines have their own parallel and intersecting histories. In particular, the aesthetic concept of architecture having a basis in sense perception has frequently been in conflict with the idea of architecture being an art discipline within a system of the arts. It may seem desultory to answer that ‘sometimes architecture is an art’, but it is argued that these occasions where this hoary question re-arises are crucial intersections between architecture and aesthetics.
Gulag Fiction
Authors: Jones Polly 
Published: September 2024

This unique exploration of Russian prose fiction about the Soviet labour camp system since the Stalin era compares representations of identity, ethics and memory across the corpus.
The Soviet labour camp system, or Gulag, was a highly complex network of different types of penal institutions, scattered across the vast Soviet territory and affecting millions of Soviet citizens directly and indirectly. AsGulag Fictionshows, its legacies remain palpable today, though survivors of the camps are now increasingly scarce, and successive Soviet and post-Soviet leaders have been reluctant to authorise a full working through of the Gulag past. This is the first book to compare Soviet, samizdat and post-Soviet literary prose about the Gulag as penal system, carceral experience and traumatic memory. Polly Jones analyses prose texts from across the 20th and 21st centuries through the prism of key themes in contemporary Soviet historiography and Holocaust literature scholarship: selfhood and survival; perpetration and responsibility; memory and post-memory.
City of Desire
Authors: Shafique Tanzil 
Published: September 2024

In this major open access contribution to Global South urban studies, Tanzil Shafique offers a new way of knowing and engaging with the most common urban environment in the Global South – informal settlements, or “slums”.
Informal settlements house more than a billion people now and will house three billion people by 2050. Yet they remain marginalised in urban theory and practice, and most projects to improve them fail due to a lack of knowledge of the ongoing processes that build them.
Through a detailed case study of Karail, the largest informal settlement in Bangladesh, Shafique offers ground-breaking insights into theproductionof informal urbanism through a brand-new approach rooted in deep ethnography and spatial mapping. Shafique explores, for the first time, the many different desires of settlement-dwellers and how these drive everyday urban change. He also offers brilliantly innovative recommendations for the policy-making, upgrading and management of both existing and future informal settlements.
Written in an engaging narrative that weaves local stories with theoretical insight, this book is essential reading for anyone interested in international development, urban studies, sociology, and architecture.
The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the University of Sheffield.
Geographies of Difference, Indifference and Mis-difference
Authors: Ioris Antonio Augusto Rossotto 
Published: September 2024

World-renowned scholar of human geography, development, and environmental change Antonio Ioris presents an original reconceptualisation of the notions of difference and indifference and their impacts on social structures.
Drawing on a wide range of philosophical debates, and offering groundbreaking new insights into geographically specific trends through the lens of indigenous geographies, Ioris explores how political actors use notions of difference to foster indifference for the purposes of domination, which ultimately crystallizes in what he terms mis-difference: a calcified, difficult-to-overcome obstacle to concord and fairness that underpins capitalist relations of property and production. At the same time, Ioris shows how some social actors use the concept of difference for reconciliation, for overcoming indifference and mis-difference, and suggests how these moves can help to fight against ideologies that produce our unequal world and facilitate land-grabs. Ioris elucidates all of this in concrete terms through a study of the Guarani-Kaiowa people in Brazil: of how they have been oppressed by state-sanctioned indifference and misdifference, and of how they are resisting through a contestation of what difference can mean, and how it can function, in the contemporary world.
D-Day Fleet 1944, American Sector
Authors: Herder Brian Lane 
Published: September 2024

A fully illustrated study of how the US-led half of the Normandy invasion fleet was composed, commanded, and how it fought, from D-Day until the fall of Cherbourg.
The D-Day landings and their aftermath were among the most complex and important naval operations in history. With the target beaches divided into two areas of responsibility – one US-commanded, one British – this armada launched a month-long operation to first support the landings, then to protect, supply, and support the troops ashore, as they fought to expand their toehold in occupied Europe.
In this book, illustrated throughout with 3D diagrams, photos, maps and dramatic artwork, naval historian Brian Lane Herder explains how the US Navy-led Western Task Force was built, and outlines its operations off Normandy during June 1944. It covers this multinational fleet’s organization, assembly, and training, as well as the intelligence and logistics picture, and explores its actions that were so crucial to success on D-Day, from its superb and continuous minesweeping efforts to the aggressive gunfire support off Omaha and Utah beaches.
A unique portrait of the American naval sector in the D-Day landings, this book also examines the Western Task Force’s operations off Normandy after the beachheads were established, including the destruction of the American Mulberry harbor in a storm, up to the conquest of the port of Cherbourg in late June 1944.
Private Sponsorship of Refugees in Europe
Authors: Berneri Chiara 
Published: September 2024

This open access book focuses on private sponsorship of refugees, which has slowly begun to increase the opportunities for refugees to start new lives in Europe, without putting themselves or their families at risk from perilous journeys.
After contextualising the phenomenon and describing the most notable European programmes, the book argues that private sponsorship schemes characterised by naming and additionality should be further explored and trialled within Europe.
Having considered the phenomenon from both theoretical and practical viewpoints, the book argues that this would be possible by balancing private sponsors’ claims with state sovereignty, in matters such as welfare, integration and security.
The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com.
Confronting China
Authors: Anderson James H. , Green Daniel R. 
Published: September 2024

Informed by senior policymakers with extensive expertise in defense, this book provides a comprehensive regional and functional perspective on US policy toward the People's Republic of China.
Confronting Chinaaddresses the central security questions of our generation: How best can the United States deter Chinese aggression and win the peace? China's pursuit of global hegemony reflects a patient yet determined effort to reshape the international order in its favor. Deterring Chinese aggression and winning the peace necessitates an integrated approach that draws upon all instruments of US national power.
Drawing on the insightful analysis of more than a dozen senior national security practitioners, chapters discuss the China challenge from multiple perspectives. Contributors examine the different dimensions of China's growing power and assess how well they advance the Chinese Communist Party's political ambitions and what must be done to counter them. Drawing upon each writer's particular areas of expertise, chapter authors provide concrete, strategy-based, and resource-informed policy recommendations. In the concluding chapter, the editors review common threads and key insights from the preceding chapters, placing them in a larger strategic context.
School Libraries Supporting Students with Hidden Needs and Talents
Authors: Collins Karla Bame 
Published: September 2024

Together, librarians and specialists can create experiences to reach all learners in their buildings, including those with hidden needs and talents.
While school librarians are experts at collaborating with classroom teachers, too often they overlook the specialists in their buildings as key collaborative partners.
Focusing on the many specialists who work with students, Karla Bame Collins provides information about their roles and responsibilities and discusses how school librarians can collaborate to improve learning for all students, including those with hidden needs, disabilities, and talents that are not easily detected and may go undiagnosed. Because librarians work with every student, but may not always be informed about each student's particular needs, it's important for them to know whom in the school to turn to for information. Librarians will gain ideas for working with students to provide the best possible learning environment for each.
This practical book looks at the whole school library environment—collection, instruction, space, and programming—and offers many ideas for librarians to collaborate with other educators and specialists for the good of all students.
Daily Life in 1990s America
Authors: Schwartz Richard A. 
Published: September 2024

With the end of the Cold War, the invention of the World Wide Web, the widespread availability to cellphones and personal computers, and remarkable advances in space exploration—the 1990s introduced a new era in human history.
During that decade, the United States experienced changes that previous generations never imagined—the abrupt collapse of worldwide communism, the ability of ordinary Americans to connect with individuals and organizations throughout the world via the internet, and the initiation and near completion of the Human Genome Project that led to unprecedented advances in human health. These and other developments changed Americans’ lives forever. This volume in theDaily Life through Historyseries examines how the cultural trends of the 1990s revolutionized the way people were able to teach and learn, conduct business, express themselves, and interact with one another.
The book goes on to explore the evolution in long-held attitudes about the proper roles for women in society, sex, sexuality, and the concept of family to include other kinds of relationships—childless marriages, single-parent and mixed families, and LGBTQ+ relationships. New trends in fashion and music—from grunge to hip hop culture—also had a powerful impact on how some Americans presented themselves, while others rejected these cultural shifts and clung fervently, and sometimes violently, to traditional values and worldviews.
Daily Life in 1990s Americaenables readers to better understand the significance, complexities, and enduring influence of this era-defining period in American history.
Youth Activism
Authors: Sherrod Lonnie R. , Flanagan Constance A. , Kassimir Ron , Syvertsen Amy K. 
Published: September 2024

If democratic societies are to survive as true democracies, they need citizens who are informed, concerned and active. How such citizens develop from childhood into adults is crucial information for educators, psychologist, young people, parents, politicians and many, many others. This watershed work brings an understanding to the disparate activist youth groups internationally as well as the interdisciplinary research that explores this phenomena. Featuring 185 original entries—from chatrooms, to grass roots movements, from gangs and politics to Riot GRRLS and Campus Crusade for Christ—this authoritative source lends insight and explanation to the history as well as contemporary forms of youth commitment today. First-person accounts from today's youth activists as well as adult activists illuminate the journey from young idealist to lifelong work.
The major categories that frame this work are advocacy for social causes; adolescent and youth development; education; historical examples; media and internet infulence and use; national examples of activism and social movement; organizations and programs; political context; postive youth development; social background factors, e.g., economic class, race, ethnicity, gender and culture; social relationships and networks; voices of activism; and youth culture.
Hate Crimes
Authors: Altschiller Donald 
Published: September 2024

How are hate crimes different from other crimes committed against individuals? Should the legal penalties be harsher? These questions and many more are explored inHate Crimes, the first reference source on this important topic.
This volume includes an overview of legislation, statistics on hate crimes, and biographies of individuals combating violent extremist activities. A historical survey of the main targets of hate crimes—gays and lesbians, Jews, African Americans, and Asian Americans—is also featured.