bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Childhood illnesses as risk indicators of adult mental health symptomatology
Authors: Revels-Strother Olivia , Quaschnick Michaela , Miller Tristan , King Alan 
Published: October 2024

BackgroundLinks between childhood illnesses such as acne and migraines and co-occurring or subsequent mental health symptomatol-ogy are not well understood. Early medical histories have seldom been examined as adversity risk indicators.Participants and procedureThis survey analysis of college students (N = 2,636) examined links between four forms of childhood illness (migraine head-aches, acne, asthma, and enuresis) and adult mental health symptomatology.ResultsFour medical conditions often diagnosed in childhood or adolescence were prevalent enough in the college sample to test as risk indicators for lifetime mental health concerns. All four medical illnesses significantly raised the odds (ORM = 2.04) of lifetime depressive and anxiety disorder diagnoses. Current symptomatology was also raised for all but one (enuresis) medi-cal condition. These effects were found after controlling for respondent age and various forms of childhood maltreatment (sexual, physical, and/or emotional abuse).ConclusionsHeightened awareness of medical histories during clinical intake assessments seems warranted. Adversity researchers might also consider the inclusion of childhood medical conditions as future maladjustment risk indicators. Study limitations included the cross-sectional design and unclearly specified timing of the self-reported psychological and health recollections. The role of modulating variables such as gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and family climate in physical-mental health relationships warrants continued focus.
The impact of synoptic storm likelihood on European subseasonal forecast uncertainty and their modulation by the stratosphere
Authors: Rupp Philip , Spaeth Jonas , Afargan-Gerstman Hilla , Büeler Dominik , Sprenger Michael , Birner Thomas 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Weather forecasts at subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) timescales have little forecast skill in the troposphere: individual ensemble members are mostly uncorrelated and span a range of atmospheric evolutions that are possible for the given set of external forcings. The uncertainty of such a probabilistic forecast is then determined by this range of possible evolutions – often quantified in terms of ensemble spread. Various dynamical processes can affect the ensemble spread within a given region, including extreme events simulated in individual members. For forecasts of geopotential height at 1000 hPa (Z1000) over Europe, such extremes are mainly comprised of synoptic storms propagating along the North Atlantic storm track. We use ECMWF reforecasts from the S2S database to investigate the connection between different storm characteristics and ensemble spread in more detail. We find that the presence of storms in individual ensemble members at S2S timescales contributes about 20 % to the total Z1000 forecast uncertainty over northern Europe. Furthermore, certain atmospheric conditions associated with substantial anomalies in the North Atlantic storm track show reduced Z1000 ensemble spread over northern Europe. For example, during periods with a weak stratospheric polar vortex, the genesis frequency of Euro-Atlantic storms is reduced and their tracks are shifted equatorwards. As a result, we find weaker storm magnitudes and lower storm counts, and hence anomalously low subseasonal ensemble spread, over northern Europe.
Critical review on effective utilization of 5R technique in life cycle management of lithium ion battery
Authors: Bidwe Mandar Maruti  , Kulkarni Swanad G.  
Published: October 2024

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are essential elements of electric vehicles and many energy storage systems. Automobile industry has leaded the way to the growth of the transportation industry. This growth has been greatly hampered due to environmental pollution, fossil fuel crisis, and growing injurious effects on individual wellbeing. The environment, and particularly air quality, is worsening as a result of uncontrolled urban growth and development Its utilization is increasing day-by-day with more number of battery-powered vehicles on road. Vehicle electrification has been studied as a possible solution to the problem of climate change for decades. Electrification of transportation is supported all over the world to reduce atmospheric air pollutant emissions, greenhouse gas emissions, and depletion of fossil fuels. Many predictions in recent years have expected widespread adoption of electric vehicles which would mostly be fuelled by lithium-ion batteries due to their high energy and power density and extended cycle life. In present work is, critical review on recycling techniques of LIBs extraction of precious material content and 5R technique has been discussed along with systematic approach for life cycle management of LIBs.
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) for identification of sugar adulterants in mulberry molasses (pekmez)
Authors: Çebi Nur , Fidan Özge  , Durak M. Zeki , Cengiz Mehmet Fatih 
Published: October 2024

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and chemometrics were successfully used in this research in conjunction with the Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) technique to determine bulberry molasses (MM) canesugar adulteration. Mulberry molasses was adultered by incorporating two fructose syrups (FS), one glucose syrup (GS), one sucrose syrup (SS), and two specific high fructose corn syrups (HFCS). Calibration sets were developed for mulberry molasses by spiking sugar syrups. The actual percentage of adulteration linked to FTIR predicted results by partial least square (PLS). The preferred spectral range was 1184-944 cm-1 for prediction of adulteration levels of F20, F30, HFCS50, HFCS55 and 1090-950 cm-1 for sucrose. This method was employed to distinguish between mulberry molasses and adulterated samples. According to the findings, the FTIR technique is an accurate and affordable method that can rapidly detect sugar adulteration in mulberry molasses.
Nomes e Sobrenomes das Mulheres no Brasil: Marcas da Violência Patriarcal
Authors: Santos Maria de Jesus dos , Tomaz Liana Siqueira do Nascimento Marreiro 
Published: October 2024

Esse estudo teórico e documental tem como fito compreender os processos de instituição dos nomes e sobrenomes das mulheres no Brasil, observando que esses trazem marcas do patriarcado e da tradição cristã e, estão vinculados aos nomes do pai, do avô, do marido, do irmão, ao dono, evidenciando os modelos simbólicos que historicamente constroem e instituem as identidades femininas. Conquanto o nome dos homens seja determinado da mesma maneira, são as mulheres que sentem na carne o peso do nome que carregam. Foram realizadas leituras e interpretação crítica de documentos oficiais e religiosos, e de obras da Filósofa Hannah Arendt. A análise considera o contexto das violências contra as mulheres na contemporaneidade e se organiza no horizonte da pesquisa em filosofia política e em gênero. Concluiu-se que assim como o rebanho de gado recebia, a ferro e a fogo, o nome do dono cravado no corpo, a mulher brasileira também precisou ser marcada e “ferrada” com um nome de santa e um sobrenome advindo de um agente masculino, pois assim se definia sua identidade, demarcava seu corpo e delimitava seu lugar. No fim, se pretende chamar atenção para os processos de violência que foram e permanecem incrustados na sociedade brasileira, implicando no assassinato de 4 a 5 mulheres todos os dias.
OBTAINING CELLULOSE WITH CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ORIENTATION OF MACROMOLECULES FROM THE HUSK OF A HYBRID SUNFLOWER
Authors: Imasheva A. A. , Kabdrakhmanova S. K. , Akatan K. , Ibraeva Zh. E. , Temirkhanova G. , Beisebekov M. M. , Kantay N. , Mausumbaeva A. M. 
Published: October 2024

Currently, the obtaining and implementation of self-degradable, harmless to the nature of composite materials based on cellulose, allows to solve a number of environmental problems. In this regard, the number of raw materials sources from which cellulose can be obtained increases, the economic and environmental efficiency of its usage and the properties of the obtained cellulose can be studied. In this study, from sunflower husk (SFH)P63LE10 «Pioneer» (USA) using glacial acetic acid and based on acetic acid with 42% concentration peroxyacetic acid, process of obtaining microcrystalline cellulose comparatively was studied. As a result of the study, based on acetic acid with 42% concentration in combination peroxyacetic acid was determined, that yield of obtained MCC (MCC2) was 3,7%, and also quantity of α-cellulose was higher to 3,6%. However, the quality of the residual lignin was 24.02%, and the trace quantity of amorphous structure was determined by IR spectroscopy and XRD diffractometry. On the contrary, the yield and quantity of α-cellulose obtained MMC1 using glacial acetic acid in combination peroxyacetic acid is lower than MMC2, obtained product was different by high degree of purity and content of the ordered part of cellulose with crystallographic orientation of macromolecules.
Perfil epidemiológico da leishmaniose tegumentar americana no estado do Maranhão, 2018 a 2022
Authors: Cavalcanti Bruna Lima Durans , Miranda Mel Cristinne Coelho , Soares Giovana Balbinot , Lima Jaqueline Rego , Froés Giulian Araújo , Freitas Marcos Marcelo Barbosa , Oliveira Fausto Lucena de , Alves Matheus Silva 
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A Leishmaniose Tegumentar Americana (LTA) é doença infecciosa causada por protozoários do gênero Leishmania. Pode se manifestar nas formas cutânea, mucosa ou cutâneo-mucosa, com lesões destrutivo-incapacitantes. Considerada doença negligenciada, representa desafio para saúde pública, com destaque para o Maranhão, endêmico para LTA. Objetivo: Determinar perfil epidemiológico da leishmaniose tegumentar americana no estado do Maranhão entre os anos de 2018 a 2022. Material e métodos: Trata-se de estudo descritivo, ecológico, retrospectivo e quantitativo realizado utilizando dados secundários sobre casos de LTA no Maranhão no período de 2018 a 2022. Os dados coletados foram obtidos do SINAN. Foram utilizadas variáveis agrupadas de gênero, idade, etnia, nível de escolaridade, evolução da doença e forma clínica. A incidência foi medida a partir do número de casos novos sobre a população do estado multiplicado por 100.000. Resultados e discussão: Nesse período, foram notificados 76.249 casos de LTA no Brasil, com prevalência de 37/100.000 habitantes. Já no Maranhão, observaram-se 6.902 casos de LTA na região, com prevalência de 102 casos/100.000 habitantes. Houve predominância da raça parda (76,7%), sexo masculino (73,3%), maior acometimento em pacientes com ensino fundamental incompleto (42,2%) entre 20 e 39 anos (42,3%). A forma cutânea foi predominante em 95,5% dos casos, e 74,1% evoluíram para cura. Conclusão: A LTA acomete predominantemente homens, pardos, com idade entre 20 e 39 anos, sem ensino fundamental completo, sendo um problema de saúde pública do Maranhão. Portanto, é imprescindível desenvolver políticas públicas, como medidas direcionadas para enfrentar essa enfermidade para essa parcela da população.
Kinderboeken en goed ouderschap
Authors: Schenkels Alex , Mutsaers Paul 
Published: October 2024

Dutch-born generations of Muslims have been studied extensively, with much attention directed to their religious identity construction. Now that third and fourth generations are being raised, the question of Dutch Muslim parenthood has come to the surface. We take Islamic children’s book as important research material that contains educational attributes but also mirrors contemporary parent-child relations and parenting styles. The literature on Islamic children’s books is scarce, yet divided. Some state that authors of children’s books succumb to ‘Western’ secularist and consumerist norms. Others laud them as patchworks of cultural hybridity. We take up a position that does not fully square with either one of these viewpoints. Based on a participatory discourse analysis of four books we conclude that they epitomise the complex and multi-directional ways in which Muslim family identities are formed and negotiated.
Gamma-oryzanol, Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Stabilized Rice Bran Oil from Dough and Mature Grain Stages
Authors: Duangsa Boonyabhorn , Rodpon Porntip , Khongla Chompoonuch , Musika Sumalee , Rattanajun Phimnipha , Khumpumuang Patcharida , Jangkloy Usana , ๋Jampatech Surawee , Thiamjite Piyamaporn , Sawisit Apichai 
Published: October 2024

Rice bran samples from dough and mature grain stages of rice were stabilized by heating in a hot air oven at 70ºC for 3h (or moisture <5.0%). Unstabilized and stabilized rice bran samples were subsequently pressed for oil extraction using a screw press machine. The γ-oryzanol, physicochemical, and antioxidant properties of both the unstabilized and stabilized rice bran oil (RBO) were determined. The fat content of fresh rice bran (unstabilized) from dough stage (19.19 %w.b.) was higher than that of the mature stage (13.22 %w.b.). Unstabilized RBO from mature stage (URBO-MS) had the lowest L* (35.70) and the highest a* (4.28) values. The γ-oryzanol content detected by UV-Vis spectophotometer was not significantly different among URBO-MS, stabilized RBO from the dough stage (SRBO-DS), and crude commercial RBO (CRBO). While the γ-oryzanol content of SRBO-DS detected by reversed-phase HPLC with diode array detector (DAD) was the highest, with a value of 1.00 g/100 g oil. The DPPH scavenging activity of SRBO-DS was the highest while that of CRBO was the lowest. The ABTS radical scavenging activity of unstabilized RBO from the dough stage (URBO-DS), SRBO-DS, and URBO-MS were not significantly different and were higher than that of stabilized RBO from the mature stage (SRBO-MS) and CRBO. The peroxide and free fatty acid (FFA) contents of SRBO-DS were the lowest with values of 1.19 meg/kg and 4.84% (as oleic acid), respectively. This finding suggests that stabalizing rice bran at the dough stage can increase the color values (as L* and b* values), γ-oryzanol, and DPPH scavenging activity, and decrease peroxide and FFA values of RBO. Thus, stabilized RBO from the dough stage grain may be a functional food with antioxidant activity.
Implementasi program asuransi nelayan mandiri terpercaya (simantep) di Kota Sibolga
Authors: Octafany Melisa , Harahap R Hamdani , Ginting Bengkel 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis implementas kebijakan Program Asuransi Nelayan Mandiri Terpercaya (Simantep) di Kota Sibolga, dan faktor pendukung dan penghambat implemntasi. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian Implementasi Program Asuransi Nelayan Mandiri Terpercaya (Simantep) Dinas Perikananan, Ketahanan Pangan, dan Pertanian (PKPP) Kota Sibolga sudah berjalan sesuai dengan Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Perikanan Tangkap Nomor 3 Tahun 2018 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Asuransi Nelayan Mandiri Terpercaya (Simantep), namun masih ada beberapa masalah di dalam pelaksanaannya adanya informasi yang kurang jelas, kurang menyeluruh, dan kemampuan pikir nelayan yang masih kurang mengakibatkan terhambatnya sosialisasi program. Menurut George Edwards ada empat indikator implementasi antara lain :Faktor Komunikasi. Dinas Perikanan Asuransi Nelayan telah berkoordinasi dengan PT Jasindo melakukan sosialisasi pelaksanaan program kepada para nelayan. Faktor Sumber Daya, terutama staf yang dimiliki masih kurang. Sehingga pendataan dan verifikasi nelayan terbilang lambat. Faktor disposisi/sikap para elaksana menyambut baik tentang kebijakan jaminan perlindungan atas risiko kecelakaan kerja bagi nelayan sesuai Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) dari petunjuk teknis KKP. Faktor Penghambat dalam implementasi yakni kurangnya partisipasi para nelayan terhadap pemahaman pentingnya jaminan perlindungan atas risiko kecelakaan dan kedua kurangnya staf pelaksana kebijakan program jaminan perlindungan atas risiko kecelakaan kerja bagi nelayan.
Kan endringer i en tannleges arbeidsvilkår forandre tannlegerollen? En etisk refleksjon
Authors: Moezzi Melody , Hofmann Bjørn 
Published: October 2024

Hovedbudskap
Ved hjelp av en systematisk modell for etikkrefleksjon (SME) viser vi hvordan man kan håndtere en konkret moralsk utfordrende arbeidssituasjon for tannleger.
Vi ser hvordan samfunnsendringer, som markedskrefter som påvirker private tannhelsetjenester, og økt konkurranse spesielt i storbyene, påvirker tannlegers arbeidsvilkår og yrkesrolle og skaper moralske dilemmaer.
Å tenke gjennom disse utfordringene på en systematisk etisk måte er nyttig. Det kan bidra til å opprettholde tillit i samfunnet, sikre god kvalitet på tjenestene, beskytte tannlegenes faglige frihet, opprettholde gode arbeidsforhold og bevare en helseprofesjonell integritet.
Потребительский опыт и готовность внедрения блокчейн в транспортной сфере
Authors: Логинов Н.А. , Павлова Е.А. 
Published: October 2024

целью исследования является определение готовности организаций транспортной отрасли к внедрению блокчейн-технологии в бизнес-процессы организации. Методы: в качестве методов в представленной работе используются опрос и беседа с участниками рынка, описание ответов, сравнительный и системный анализ, логика и графоаналитический метод. Результаты (Findings): в исследовании представлены данные по степени готовности организаций к внедрению блокчейн. Данная готовность выражена временными мерками. Временная характеристика выбрана с целью фиксации планов на использование новых технологий в бизнес-процессах, а также определения приоритетов по отношению к другим целям и задачам организаций. Помимо этого, в работе представлено деление организаций, внедривших блокчейн, по транспортным направления и причины внедрения децентрализованной технологии. На основе полученных данных были выявлены потребности организаций и драйверы внедрения технологии децентрализованного реестра. Выводы: представленные данные позволяют сформировать тренд по внедрению блокчейн-технологии относительно транспортных направлений, а также использовать данный алгоритм по выявлению потребностей организаций из других отраслей. Описав текущее отношение организаций к децентрализованной технологии и драйверы, способные ускорить процесс адаптации и её интеграции, возможно разрабатывать и улучшать цифровые инструменты для более комфортного использования блокчейн и его распространения.
the purpose of the study is to determine the readiness of organizations in the transport industry to implement blockchain technology in the organization’s business processes. Methods: as methods in the presented The work uses a survey and conversation with market participants, description of answers, comparative and system analysis, logic and graphic-analytical method . Findings: the study provides data on the degree of readiness of organizations to implement blockchain. This readiness is expressed in temporary terms. The time characteristic was chosen to record plans for the use of new technologies in business processes, as well as to determine priorities in relation to other goals and objectives of organizations. In addition, the work presents the division of organizations that have implemented blockchain by transport direction and the reasons for the introduction of decentralized technology. Based on the data obtained, the needs of organizations and drivers for the implementation of decentralized registry technology were identified. Conclusions: The presented data allows us to form a trend for the implementation of blockchain technology in relation to transport areas, as well as use this algorithm to identify the needs of organizations from other industries. Having described the current attitude of organizations towards decentralized technology and the drivers that can speed up the process of adaptation and integration, it is possible to develop and improve digital tools for more comfortable use of blockchain and its distribution.
Проблемы и перспективы внедрения концепции зеленого строительства в контексте капитального ремонта в России
Authors: Селезнев А.Б. , Трусов М.С. 
Published: October 2024

данная статья посвящена анализу текущей ситуации с внедрением и сертификацией зеленого строительства в России. Исследуются основные препятствия и проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются застройщики и девелоперы при попытке соответствовать требованиям как национальных, так и международных экологических стандартов. Рассматриваются существующие российские и зарубежные системы сертификации зеленых зданий, такие как GREEN ZOOM, CAP-CPЗC, LEED, BREEAM и другие. Акцентируется внимание на необходимости разработки единого национального стандарта, который будет понятен и удобен для всех участников строительного процесса. Анализируются правовые аспекты и государственные инициативы в области продвижения зеленого строительства в России. Представлен рейтинг препятствий на пути реализации проектов зеленого строительства в экономике. Сделан вывод о т ом, что внедрение концепции зеленого строительства в России сталкивается с рядом серьезных препятствий, таких как отсутствие необходимых знаний и информации, более высокие первоначальные затраты по сравнению с традиционным строительством, недостаток рыночного спроса и государственной поддержки, а также риски и неопределенности, связанные с реализацией «зеленых» проектов. Однако постепенное накопление опыта, повышение осведомленности участников строительного рынка и разработка стимулирующих мер со стороны государства могут способствовать более широкому распространению экологически устойчивых практик строительства в России.
this article is devoted to the analysis of the current situation with the implementation and certification of green building in Russia. Explores the main obstacles and challenges faced by homebuilders and developers when trying to meet both national and international environmental standards. Existing Russian and foreign certification systems for green buildings, such as GREEN ZOOM, CAP-CPЗC, LEED, BREEAM and others, are considered. Attention is focused on the need to develop a unified national standard that will be understandable and convenient for all participants in the construction process. Legal aspects and government initiatives in the field of promoting green construction in Russia are analyzed. A rating of obstacles to the implementation of green construction projects in the economy is presented. It is concluded that the implementation of the green building concept in Russia faces a number of serious obstacles, such as a lack of necessary knowledge and information, higher initial costs compared to traditional construction, lack of market demand and government support, as well as risks and uncertainties, related to the implementation of “green” projects. However, the gradual accumulation of experience, increased awareness of construction market participants and the development of incentive measures from the state can contribute to the wider dissemination of environmentally sustainable construction practices in Russia.