bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KIAT-KIAT PEMBERDAYAAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH
Authors: Rosinar Euis 
Published: February 2017

AbstractA combination of experts’ idea-generating, dignitaries in librarianship, and decision makers’ concerns at the level of Government should have been made capable of realizing libraries as the facilitator of teaching-learnig process with promising outcomes. Bright learners by way of efforts made in terms of an ever enhanced curriculum should have been developing to sophisticated personalities and geared towards humans with qualities. What has gone in practice proves to be swerving to some extent in that some sort of comprehensive model of running library services is due needed: a standing structure built in the middle of the scholl; collections including books, non-books, digital; and truly Librarian (i.e. main manager of the intellectual asset). Any most interesting activities possible need to be created to make library an area of “play” being the goal of a means to accelerating a reading habit especially among children in their early age. The librarian’s new paradigm should manage to penetrate the academic area of teachers in order that their collaboration with the teaching staff gives the chance to the library’s functioning in an optimal way.Keywords: School library, school library design, school library activities ABSTRAKPerpaduan rancang-gagas pakar, dignitary kepustakawanan, dan decision makers pada tataran Pemerintah seharusnya telah mewujudkan perpustakaan sebagai fasilitas proses belajar-mengajar yang mumpuni. Pembelajar yang dicerdaskan oleh upaya pencanggihan kurikulum sekolah seyogianya bertumbuh menjadi pribadi yang unggul dan berkembang ke arah insan yang berkualitas. Kenyataan di lapangan saat ini memerlukan suatu model menyeluruh penyelenggaraan perpustakaan: gedung yang berdiri tegap ditengah-tengah sekolah; koleksi buku, non-buku, digital; dan Pustakawan (baca: pengelola utama aset intelektual) seutuhnya. Kegiatan-kegiatan menarik harus dikreasikan untuk menjadikan perpustakaan sebagai area “bermain” yang dimaksudkan sebagai ajang penumbuhan minat baca terutama pembelajar usia dini. Paradigma baru Pustakawan selayaknya merambah ke wilayah akademik pengajar agar kolaborasinya kelak berimbas pada berfungsinya perpustakaan secara optimal.Kata kunci: Perpustakaan sekolah, tata ruang perpustakaan sekolah, kegiatan perpustakaan sekolah
The variable polarization undulator beamline UE52 PGM nanocluster trap at BESSY II
Authors: Ovsyannikov Ruslan , Lau Tobias 
Published: February 2017

UE52 PGM nanocluster trap is a soft x-ray beamline at BESSY II that delivers an unfocussed low-divergence beam of variable polarization. Its characteristics are ideally suited for ion trap studies of magnetic properties.
Characterization of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms of multidrug resistant Gram negative bacterial wound infections and their clinical epidemiology from a tertiary care hospital in Karnataka, India
Authors: Gopinathan Anusha , Mukhopadhyay Chiranjay , K. E. Vandana 
Published: February 2017

Background: Extended spectrum beta lactamases, AmpC and Metallo-betalactamases in GNB isolates are a common occurrence in most Indian hospitals. The presence of these antimicrobial resistance mechanisms contributes to prolonged hospital stay, poor quality of life, increased morbidity and mortality among patients with these infections. The aim of the study was to analyse the antimicrobial resistance mechanisms of multidrug resistant Gram negative bacterial wound infection and their clinical epidemiology.Methods: A prospective study was conducted for one year among 100 patients of Kasturba Medical College, Manipal admitted with MDR GNB wound infections. The antibiogram and phenotypic resistance mechanisms of the bacterial isolate from these infections were identified using phenyl boronic acid and ethyl diacetate. The empirical therapy, specific therapy and clinical outcome of the patients were also analyzed.Results: Out of 100 study patients, 152 MDR GNB isolates were obtained. 73% patients were admitted in the surgical wards. 43% patients had diabetes. Ulcers (27%) and abscess (25%) were the most common diagnosis. Escherichia coli (39%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (24%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (19%) were the most common isolates. Maximum number of ESBL was seen among Enteric Gram negative bacilli (36%), MBL was seen among Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter species (55% each), AmpC was seen among enteric GNB (10%) and Acinetobacter species (18%). Cefaperazone sulbactam, amikacin and meropenem were the most common antibiotics given as specific therapy. Clinical response was observed among 93% patients.Conclusions: The determination of the antimicrobial resistance mechanisms of GNB isolates from wound infections plays a major role in establishing an antibiotic policy for the treatment of these infections.
Role of cerebrospinal fluid adenosine deaminase activity in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis in children
Authors: Bindu T. Hima , Reddy R. Maheshwara 
Published: February 2017

Background: Early and correct treatment is essential for successful outcome in patients of tuberculous men-ingitis. Adenosine deaminase activity in the cerebrospinal fluid has been found to be a simple and useful investigation in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis in children.Methods: It is a cross sectional observational hospital based study conducted at the Department of Paediatrics, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad, India. Children aged 2 months to 12 years were included in the study during April 2016 to October 2016.Results: The mean value of adenosine deaminase activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of tuberculous meningitis cases was 13.3±14.49. The mean cerebrospinal fluid adenosine deaminase levels in tuberculous meningitis patients was significantly higher than non-tuberculous meningitis patients with P <0.01.Conclusions: The mean cerebrospinal fluid adenosine deaminase level was significantly raised in tuberculous meningitis patients.
Neck circumference measurement as a screening tool for obesity in children
Authors: H. T. Yashoda , B. Swetha , A. S. Goutham 
Published: February 2017

Background: Childhood obesity is a rising epidemic and a major public health problem with the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and cardiovascular disorders in later life. Neck circumference (NC), a marker of upper body subcutaneous adipose tissue distribution can predict higher metabolic risk. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between neck circumference (NC) and obesity.Methods: This cross-sectional prospective observational study was conducted in Bangalore in the month of October 2016. 172 male and 161 female students, aged 13-17 years were screened. Anthropometric markers of obesity measured included body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and compared with neck circumference (NC) of the same subjects. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was calculated between neck circumference and other obesity indices, and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to determine the best cutoff value of neck circumference in predicting high BMI. Results: Overall, 13.2% boys and 9.9% girls were found overweight/obese. The mean BMI was 25.27±2.09kg/m2 and25.17±2.23kg/m2, mean neck circumference was 33.43±2.3cm and 31.50±1.4 in overweight/obese boys and girl respectively. All of the anthropometric parameters were found to be significantly higher in overweight/obese children than with their normal weight peers and higher in boys compared to girls. The neck circumference in boys was significantly greater than girls and higher in overweight/obese with P<0.001. The best cut-off value of neck circumference by ROC to identify boys with a high BMI was 32cm with sensitivity of (81.82%), specificity (89.06%), and for girls was 30cm with sensitivity of (84.85%), specificity (87.5%). Neck circumference had a strong positive correlation with other anthropometric measures BMI, WC, waist hip ratio in both boys and girls (p <0.001).Conclusions: Neck circumference significantly correlated with other indices of obesity. It can be used with great reliability to screen overweight and obesity in children. NC can be considered as a simple, time saving and inexpensive clinical tool for detection of obesity in large population-based studies in children and adolescents.
Using AHP Approach, Evaluation of Quality: A Case Study with Respect to a Washing Machine Company
Authors: Sonawane Salonee H. 
Published: February 2017

Supplier evaluation is performed by companies to continuously improve quality, to mitigate risks, to reduce costs or to improve performance. Thus, it forms an important and integral function that a company carries out to remain competitive in a given market. This paper attempts to propose a model that can assist a washing machine company to evaluate the quality aspect of its suppliers.
This model is based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach, which follows the principle of the Linear Weighing Model. This paper is an attempt to give a variation of the traditional and a very common method that is widely used in many companies to evaluate the quality aspect – the quality history which is either about the percentage or parts per million of non-conformance components supplied.
So, this paper suggests that along with the past quality history other parameters can also largely help in supplier evaluation and so this work has tried to identify the important criteria that may enable the company to not just evaluate the suppliers’ performance, but also to concentrate in those areas where improvements may be required.
It also tries to exhibit how a multi-criteria decision-making method can ease the work of a Vendor Management or a Quality Department in evaluating the quality aspect of their suppliers.
Aturan Asosiasi Dengan Standar Storet Pada Model Prediksi Parameter Pendukung Uji Kualitas Air Baku
Authors: Purwitasari Diana , Putri Oktaviandra Pradita , Khotimah Wijayanti Nurul 
Published: February 2017

Abstrak—Uji laboratorium tentang kualitas air baku pada penyediaan dan pengolahan air bersih memperhatikan parameter air terkait faktor fisika, kimia dan biologi. Analisis kualitas air di laboratorium membutuhkan waktu. Usulan sistem akan mempercepat waktu dengan menganalisis catatan dataparameter air yang ada dalam rekam data PDAM. Aturan asosiasi pada sistem digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara parameter air yang didahului praproses dengan mengubah data numerik ke data kategorikal berdasarkan standar STOrage and RETrievalData Warehouse (STORET).Selanjutnya model prediksi parameter air yang dihasilkan dari data belajar akan diserderhanakan terlebih dahulu sebelum validasi model dengan data uji. Pengujian model menggunakan data belajar menunjukkan rata-rata akurasi 70% dengan minimal support-confidence 30% data. Hasil model hubungan parameter air menggunakan rekam data PDAM dapat menjadi pendukung kebijakan di daerah tersebut dalam penyediaan dan pengolahan air bersih sebelum dilakukan uji kualitas laboratorium. Tanpa ada uji laboratorium beberapa nilai parameter faktor kimia tidak dapat diketahui. Meskipun demikian aturan yang dihasilkan sistem usulan tanpa uji laboratorium dapat memberikan akurasi 80%-95% dengan asumsi missing valuesnilai faktor kimiasetelah dicek manual dari narasumber pemilik data. Data uji coba menggunakan dataset kecil untuk mempermudah cek manual. Kata Kunci— prediksi kualitas air, aturan asosiasi, storetAbstrak—Raw Water (Air Baku) laboratory analysis is testing physical, chemical and bacteriological characteristicsof water to ensure that water supply is clean, safe and ready for drinking water quality. Analyzing raw water quality in laboratorium needs more time. The proposed system could shorten the laboratory processing time by analyzing daily water production log. Association ruleinthe proposed system was used to generate relation model of water characteristicsfrom the data log provided by local government owned water utilities (PDAM, Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum). The data was transformed first from numerical data into categorical data using STOrage and RETrieval Data Warehouse (STORET)standard.Generated model needs to be simplified because some prediction rules could have the same interpretation. The generated parameter prediction modelwas sufficient to be used as the supporting data for any local policy made related to water supply and sanitationwithout additional costs from standard lab testing of water quality. Some water quality values of chemical characteristics need lab testing. Given the missing values of several chemical characteristics, the generated parameter prediction model still could give better accuracy of 80%-95%. Since PDAM staffmanually validated the generated model, the experiments used small data set. Keywords— water quality prediction, association rule, storet
Penerapan Framework Yii dalam Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Asrama Santri Pondok Pesantren sebagai Media Pencarian Asrama Berbasis Web
Authors: Jannah Erliyah Nurul , Masrur Mukhammad , Asiyah Siti 
Published: February 2017

Abstrak— Kebutuhan akan penggunaan teknologi informasi di era modern ini memang sudah tak terelakkan lagi. Hal ini terjadi di berbagai instansi, tak terkecuali di pondok pesantren. Di sebagian besar pondok pesantren, banyak wali santri mengalami kesulitan dalam memilih asrama yang sesuai untuk putra putrinya ketika tahun ajaran baru. Hal ini terjadi karena banyaknya pilihan asrama yang disediakan oleh pondok pesantren. Asrama tersebut bervariasi mulai dari sisi biaya, fasilitas asrama, dan kegiatan asrama. Oleh sebab itu perlu dibuat suatu Sistem Informasi Asrama (SIRAMA) agar dapat membantu wali santri dalam mencari asrama yang paling sesuai dengan kriteria dan kebutuhan putra-putrinya. SIRAMA merupakan aplikasi berbasis web yang berfungsi sebagai media informasi tentang asrama di pondok pesantren. Informasi tersebut meliputi biaya awal masuk asrama, biaya perbulan, fasilitas asrama, dan jadwal kegiatan asrama. SIRAMA dibangun dengan metode waterfall dan dikembangkan menggunakan PHP Framework Yii. Setelah dilakukan pengujian dengan metode Black-box dan pengujian User Acceptance, dapat disimpulkan bahwa SIRAMA yang dibangun dengan framework Yii dapat menampilkan asrama yang sesuai dengan kriteria dari pengguna yaitu santri atau wali santri. SIRAMA juga dapat diterima dengan sangat baik oleh pengguna. Kata Kunci— Sistem Informasi Asrama, Pondok Pesantren, Pencarian Asrama, Framework YiiAbstract— The need of information technology in the modern era is inevitable. It occurs in most of institutions, including the Islamic Boarding School. Parents of Islamic Boarding School students have difficulty in choosing a proper dorm for their child in new academic year. This happens because there are many choices provided by the boarding school. The dormitories vary in terms of cost, facilities, and activities of the dorm. Therefore, it is necessary to build a Dorm Information Systems (SIRAMA) to assist parents and students in searching a dormitory that best meets their criteria. SIRAMA is a web-based application that serves as an information media about the dormitory at boarding school. The information consists of the initial cost of dormitory entrance, monthly fees, boarding facilities, and schedule activities of the dorm. SIRAMA is developed using waterfall model, implemented using PHP Yii framework as the programming language, and tested with black-box testing and user acceptance testing. The result shows that SIRAMA is capable to recommend a list of dormitories that meets the students or parents’ criteria. SIRAMA is also very well accepted by the users. Keywords— Dormitory Information Systems, Islamic Boarding School, Dormitory Search, Framework Yii
Recurrent Hip Dislocation Following Total Hip Arthroplasty: Treatment with Sagittal Spinal Deformity Correction
Authors: Cho Yoon-Je , Lee Jung-Hee , Shin Sung Joon , Kang Kyung-Chung 
Published: February 2017

Case:
A 63-year-old woman with lumbar degenerative kyphosis who had undergone total hip arthroplasty 34 months previously presented after having multiple episodes of anterior hip dislocation; evaluation also revealed progressive osteoarthritis in the contralateral hip joint. The patient was managed with sagittal correction with pedicle subtraction osteotomy, which resulted in optimal positioning of the acetabular component and an upright posture. The patient had had no additional dislocation events in the involved hip and had reduced pain in the contralateral hip at the time of the 2-year follow-up.

Conclusion:
It is important to evaluate and address preexisting sagittal imbalance before performing total hip arthroplasty. However, for patients with neglected sagittal imbalance resulting in recurrent hip dislocation after total hip arthroplasty, sagittal deformity correction may be beneficial.
Co-creación como metodología para la apropiación social de la ciencia y la tecnología (ascyt) del recurso agua. Caso Urabá-Antioqueño-Colombia
Authors: Atuesta Venegas María Del Rosario , Ceballos Moncada Andrés Felipe , Gómez Alvis Rodrigo 
Published: February 2017

Este artículo, comparte el abordaje metodológico desarrollado por el programa “Experiencias Pedagógicas Itinerantes Museo del Agua EPM” apoyado por Colciencias y desarrollado por la Fundación Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM) y la Universidad EAFIT en Colombia, el cual implementó una estrategia de participación comunitaria centrada en procesos de co-creación, para llevar a comunidades alejadas del territorio antioqueño, opciones para desarrollar procesos de conocimiento, comprensión y relacionamiento con el recurso agua, basados en información científica y experiencias del Museo del Agua EPM en Colombia.
De la ley de justicia y paz a la ley de víctimas y restitución de tierras. de la indignación a la reconciliación
Authors: Plata Pineda Oswaldo 
Published: February 2017

Los enfoques de justicia transicional persiguen el propósito de restablecer las condiciones naturales de las instituciones estatales, camino de la verdad, la justicia y la reparación. En tiempos recientes, el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano incorporó dos modelos especiales y complementarios de éste enfoque de justicia (a saber, la Ley de Víctimas y Restitución de Tierras y la Ley de Justicia y Paz). A partir de un sucinto análisis de los dos modelos de justicia transicional antedichos, sugiero que la ocurrencia del conflicto armado y la existencia de víctimas evidencian la debilidad práctica del Estado Político y la fragilidad del núcleo democrático. Se define defiendo la tesis de que los modelos de justicia transicional citados solucionan parte del problema (espacios materiales de reparación), pero que ellos mismos deben ser acompañados por la sociedad civil a través de la creación de un grado de conciencia del conflicto (espacios simbólicos de reparación) inspirado en el sentimiento moral de la indignación, único posibilitador de la reconciliación.
La importancia de los factores productivos y su impacto en las organizaciones agrícolas en León Guanajuato México
Authors: Infante Franco Fernando Saúl 
Published: February 2017

Se describe y descubre el nivel de importancia que los agricultores de León, Guanajuato, México atribuyen a los factores productivos capacitación, producción, costos, apoyos gubernamentales y tecnología, relacionados con la actividad de la producción agrícola en sus parcelas. Es decir, se conoce la realidad de los agricultores para que posteriormente el gobierno, las instituciones de educación y asociaciones agrícolas, colaboren entre sí de manera coordinada en beneficio de dicha actividad agrícola.
Lenguajes del poder. Lemas y eslóganes de las instituciones y su capacidad de pensarnos ¿y las universidades?
Authors: González González Miguel Alberto 
Published: February 2017

Se presenta un análisis de los lemas y eslóganes de Universidades, instituciones y empresas bastante reconocidas, cuyo interés central está en develar los diversos lenguajes venidos del poder y sus formas de pensarnos. Un estudio realizado entre los años 2011 y 2014 en la Universidad de Manizales, Colombia.
Papel del conflicto armado en la construcción y diferenciación territorial de la región de “El Caguán”, Amazonía occidental colombiana
Authors: Vásquez Teófilo 
Published: February 2017

En este artículo se muestran las variaciones temporales y territoriales del conflicto armado en la región del El Caguán. Se interpelan las explicaciones que asocian la región solamente con el dominio exclusivo de la FARC, con los cultivos de coca y con la ausencia del estado, y que además, consideran al territorio como una realidad homogénea e indiferenciada. Para proponer que el conflicto armado en El Caguán no ha sido un proceso continuo y homogéneo, sino que se desarrolló de manera heterogénea en el espacio y el tiempo, con grandes variaciones según las dinámicas del poblamiento y la configuración social y política del territorio. Por esoen este artículo serán mostrados los factores que explican las modalidades de inserción, niveles de intensidad diferenciados del conflicto armado en el piedemonte de San Vicente del Caguán y en la zona media y baja del Río Caguán. Esas diferencias, deben ser tenidas en cuenta para enfrentar los retos que impone la actual negociación con las FARC y son insumo para concretar lo que se ha denominado la dimensión territorial de postconflicto.
A Relação entre Estado e Sociedade no Século XXI: a perspectiva paraeconômica como estratégia neodesenvolvimentista.
Authors: Dias Taisa , Cario Silvio Antonio Ferraz 
Published: February 2017

A história de várias sociedades evidencia que uma perspectiva unidimensional de desenvolvimento foi responsável pela construção social, dada a direção desse processo por parte do mercado. Com o objetivo de avançar no debate sobre a relação entre Estado, sociedade e desenvolvimento, este trabalho discute, numa perspectiva histórica, as razões que levaram à desintegração dos sistemas sociais, as evidências da fragilidade do ideário liberal e o pensamento desenvolvimentista forjado a partir da crise do liberalismo. Tal discussão leva à conclusão de que a relação direta entre a situação de alguns países e o nível de emprego de recursos estratégicos depois da II Guerra Mundial reascendeu a importância da intervenção estatal, fortalecendo o pensamento de que o Estado deve coordenar as relações que se dão a partir de um projeto que tem a industrialização como forma de acumulação de capital, mas também como meio para a diminuição das desigualdades sociais.