bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Новий безпечний спосіб введення першого (оптичного) порту при виконанні симультанних комбінованих операцій при поєднанні симптомної жовчнокам’яної хвороби та лівобічної пахової грижі
Authors: Panchyshyn B. V. 
Published: June 2017

Мета роботи: описати новий безпечний спосіб введення першого (оптичного) порту при виконанні симультанних операцій з приводу жовчнокам’яної хвороби (ЖКХ) та лівобічної пахової грижі.Суть методу полягає у виконанні комбінованого операційного втручання, яке розпочинається з герніотомії пахової грижі, виділення грижового мішка. Наступним етапом операції є введення в черевну порожнину першого (оптичного) троакара через мішок грижі. Останній зав’язується лігатурою на оптичному порті для герметизації черевної порожнини та накладанням пневмоперитонеуму. Лапароскопічна холецистектомія виконується після введення 2–4-го портів у типових точках. Жовчний міхур видаляться через мішок пахової грижі. Після резекції мішка проводиться герніопластика. Вказаний спосіб дозволяє абсолютно безпечно накласти пневмоперитонеум, видалити жовчний міхур без розширення розрізу навіть при великих розмірах жовчних конкрементів та значно скоротити час виконання двох одночасних операцій.
The Regime of the Visible
Authors: Benjocki Kristina 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
The Regime of Visible, in the form of a pocket map, introduces two ways of exploring Cannerberg, a small hill situated between Maastricht, the Netherlands, and Kanne, Belgium. One side of the map traces the ownership of land by mapping cadaster parcels and their corresponding buildings and underground tunnel structures. The other side traces varied sources from the history and geology of Caestert plateau with a focus on Cannerberg. From Neolithic times, continuous mining of flint nodules and later limestone created a complex network of underground tunnels around Maastricht, popularly called “the caves.” Flint nodules were used to make tools and weapons, and to build fire. For centuries, up until industrialization, limestone was extracted by hand and used in building infrastructure in the Limburg province. By the time of industrialization, underground mining in Cannerberg had already been exhausted.
The maze of underground corridors left behind was regularly used by local farmers until WWII, when German troops re-purposed Cannerberg into a storage and assembly facility for V-1 rockets. A few years after WWII, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) rented out the same “cave” and used it as the headquarters for war operations during the Cold War. In 1992 the NATO headquarters shut down. The same year, the Treaty of the European Union was ratified in Maastricht, its twelve signatures memorialized in Cannerberg's “cave.”
The Regime of Visible collapses the narratives of property and history through the superposition of Cannerberg's storylines. The Regime of Visible is part of long-term research on the Caestert plateau history, and it functions as an introductory work to “Portrait of the Mountain,” an upcoming video essay.
Mute Cries: Louis Althusser Between Roberto Álvarez
Ríos and Wifredo Lam
Authors: Seguín Bécquer 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
This introductory essay examines the role of two articles on the Cuban painters Roberto Álvarez Ríos and Wifredo Lam, “A Young Cuban Painter Before Surrealism: Álvarez Ríos” (1962) and “Lam” (1977), in the French Marxist philosopher Louis Althusser's writing on art. It argues that these largely ignored articles offer snapshots of two key shifts in Althusser's thought: his transition, during the early 1960s, from Hegelian Marxism to structural Marxism, and, during the late 1970s, from structural Marxism to so-called aleatory materialism. It contextualizes the articles in the social and political milieu of French philosophy during the 1960s and 70s and shows how his articles on the Cuban painters, specifically, and art, more generally, are largely concerned with contemporary developments in the third world, a subject that receives scant attention elsewhere in his work. The articles not only register Althusser's reflections on Lacanian psychoanalysis, the nature of language, and the philosophy of history, but also reveal that his connections with Latin America to exceed mere questions of intellectual reception.
A Note on the Aḫī-Qādiriyya Order
Authors: Aščerić-Todd Ines 
Published: June 2017

This article compares the contents of a 17th century futuwwa statute of Bosnian tanners with those of a similar document found in Albania, and assesses what implications these two documents together, and the similarities between them, have on the thesis about the existence of an Aḫī-Qādiriyya Sufi order in the Balkans, and wider in the Ottoman Empire.
Cette note compare le contenu d’un statut de futuwwa du xviie siècle des tanneurs bosniaques avec celui d’un document similaire trouvé en Albanie et évalue les implications de ces deux documents sur la thèse de la présence d’un ordre soufi Aḫī-Qādirī dans les Balkans et plus généralement dans l’Empire ottoman.
This article is in English.
Al-Fawāʾid al-ḍiyāʾiyya fī šarḥ al-Kāfiya de Ǧāmī ou quand un poète se fait grammairien pour son fils
Authors: Larcher Pierre 
Published: June 2017

This note presents the commentary on Ibn al-Ḥāǧib’s (d. 646/1249) Kāfiya written by the Persian mystic poet Ǧāmī (d. 896/1492) for his son Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn. It is mainly inspired by two other commentaries on the Kāfiya, Ibn al-Ḥāǧib’s own commentary and Raḍī l-Dīn al-Astarābāḏī’s (d. 688/1289) commentary, as well as it is inspired by the Ḥāšiya on this latter written by al-sayyid al-šarīf al-Ǧurǧānī (d. 816/1413). This note also provides information on new editions of these two commentaries.
Cette note présente le commentaire de la Kāfiya d’Ibn al-Ḥāǧib (m. 646/1249) écrit par le poète mystique persan Ǧāmī (m. 896/1492) pour son fils Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn. Il s’inspire principalement de deux autres commentaires de la Kāfiya, le propre commentaire d’Ibn al-Ḥāǧib et celui de Raḍī l-Dīn al-Astarābāḏī (m. 688/1289), ainsi que de la Ḥāšiya à ce commentaire d’al-sayyid al-šarīf al-Ǧurǧānī (m. 816/1413). La présente note apporte des informations sur de nouvelles éditions de ces deux commentaires.
This article is in French.
Association between transforming growth factor-beta 1 gene single nucleotide polymorphisms and knee osteoarthritis susceptibility in a Chinese Han population
Authors: Lu Ning , Lu Jianwei , Zhou Chenhe , Zhong FuHua 
Published: June 2017

Objective To investigate associations between single polymorphisms (SNPs) rs1800469 and rs1982073 in the transforming growth factor-β1 gene ( TGF-β1) and knee osteoarthritis (OA) susceptibility in a Chinese Han population. Methods TGF-β1 rs1800469 and rs1982073 were genotyped in patients with knee OA and age- and sex-matched OA-free controls from a Chinese Han population. The association was further analyzed according to gender and age. Results A total of 765 patients with knee OA and 780 controls were included. CT and CT + CC genotypes of rs1982073, and variant C, were associated with a significantly increased risk of knee OA. Stratification analysis showed that the association between the OA risk and rs1982073 CT heterozygotes compared with TT homozygotes was stronger in females and those aged >65 years. In contrast, CT, TT, and CT + TT genotypes of rs1800469 were not significantly associated with the risk of knee OA, even after further stratification analysis for gender and age. Conclusions The TGF-β1 rs1982073 T to C change and the variant C genotype may contribute to knee OA risk in the Chinese Han population.
Treatment of Neotrombicula species infestation in cats using a 10% (w/v) fipronil topical spot-on formulation: a pilot study
Authors: Cadiergues Marie C , Navarro Christelle , Castilla-Castaño Eloy , Lecru Line A , Pressanti Charline 
Published: June 2017

Objectives Few data are available concerning therapeutic aspects of feline trombiculiasis. This study evaluated the efficacy of a 10% w/v fipronil-based spot-on solution in 15 cats with natural Neotrombicula species infestation. Methods Ten cats received 1 drop per affected site on day (D)0 and D14, with the rest of the 0.5 ml pipette applied on the skin between the shoulders. Five cats served as non-treated controls. Parasite score (0 = absent; 3 = severe, >10 parasites/zone) was assessed on D0, D14 and D28 on all animals. Skin lesions (SCORing Feline Allergic Dermatitis lesion severity scale [SCORFAD]) and investigator pruritus scale (IPS; 0 = cat comfortable, grooming like any normal cat; 4 = cat uncomfortable, pruritic all the time) were assessed on treated cats on the same days. Global assessment of efficacy, tolerance and ease of use (GAS; 1 = very poor; 5 = excellent) was assessed on D28. Results All the cats completed the study. Parasite scores of the control cats were maintained throughout the trial (mean ± SD: D0 4 ± 0.7, D14 3.2 ± 1.1 and D28 3.2 ± 0.4). In treated cats, SCORFAD (D0 3.2 ± 5.4, D14 1.1 ± 2.1 [ P <0.002] and D28 0.5 ± 1.3 [ P <0.002]), parasite (D0 3.9 ± 1.3, D14 1.2 ± 0.8 [ P <0.005] and D28 0.4 ± 0.5 [ P <0.005]) and IPS (D0 1 ± 1.2, D14 0.5 ± 1.1 [ P <0.05] and D28 0.3 ± 0.7 [ P <0.05]) scores significantly decreased throughout the trial. On D28, the GAS was 4.2 ± 0.9. There were no adverse effects from treatment. Conclusions and relevance The 10% w/v fipronil preparation appeared to be effective, safe and practical in the treatment of localised Neotrombicula species infestation in these cats.
Fulvestrant in advanced breast cancer: evidence to date and place in therapy
Authors: Boér Katalin 
Published: June 2017

Breast cancer is a classical hormone-dependent tumour; therefore, endocrine therapy is the mainstay of treatment for hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor 2-negative advanced breast cancer. Until recently, classical endocrine agents such as tamoxifen, steroidal and nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors and fulvestrant have been widely used in postmenopausal patients to treat locally advanced or metastatic disease. However, for patients with this subtype of breast cancer, the landscape of endocrine therapy is rapidly changing. Therapies targeting oestrogen modulation have evolved in recent years following the introduction of targeted agents, mTOR and CDK 4/6 inhibitors that are administered in combination with hormone therapy. As a result, options for endocrine therapy have expanded in recent years, and a variety of single-agent or combinations of targeted drugs and endocrine therapies are accepted. Fulvestrant is a selective oestrogen receptor downregulator (SERD) which was introduced to clinical practice in 2002, initially with the indication to treat postmenopausal women with hormone-receptor-positive advanced breast cancer as second-line therapy postdisease progression after aromatase inhibitors or tamoxifen. Additionally, fulvestrant has also been shown to be active in patients previously untreated with endocrine therapy, either both in the neoadjuvant and the metastatic setting, alone or in combination with other targeted therapies. Currently, the standard dose is 500 mg, which is administered with a loading dose. Fulvestrant received a new FDA indication in December 2016, in combination with palbociclib, both in pre/peri/postmenopausal women with breast cancer progressing after endocrine therapy. This manuscript aims to give an overview of new efficacy data and the current role of fulvestrant in the systemic therapy of hormone-receptor-positive advanced breast cancer, in the context of other available therapeutic modalities.
Improving Student Commitment to Healthcare-Related Design Practice by Improving the Studio Learning Experience
Authors: Tan Lindsay , Hong Miyoung , Albert Taneshia West 
Published: June 2017

Objective: This case study explores the influence of the healthcare design studio experience on students’ short-term professional goals as measured through rates of healthcare-related certification and internship/employment. Background: The value and relevance of interior design is evident in the healthcare design sector. However, interior design students may not perceive this value if it is not communicated through their design education. Students’ experience in the design studio plays a crucial role in determining career choices, and students may be more committed to career goals when there is clear connection between major coursework and professional practice. Method: The authors compared healthcare-related certification and internship/employment levels between two student cohorts in a capstone undergraduate interior design healthcare design studio course. The first cohort was led by the existing curriculum. The second cohort was led by the revised curriculum that specifically aimed at encouraging students to commit to healthcare-related design practice. Results: When measured at 3 months from graduation, the second cohort, led by the revised curriculum, saw a 30% increase in Evidence-based Design Accreditation and Certification exam pass rates and a 40% increase in healthcare-related internship/employment. Conclusion: The challenge of interior design education is to instill in emerging professionals not only professional competence but also those professional attitudes that will make them better prepared to design spaces that improve quality of life, particularly in healthcare environments. The results exceeded the project goals, and so this could be considered a promising practice for courses focused on healthcare design education.
Novel region of interest interrogation technique for diffusion tensor imaging analysis in the canine brain
Authors: Li Jonathan Y , Middleton Dana M , Chen Steven , White Leonard , Ellinwood N Matthew , Dickson Patricia , Vite Charles , Bradbury Allison , Provenzale James M 
Published: June 2017

Purpose We describe a novel technique for measuring diffusion tensor imaging metrics in the canine brain. We hypothesized that a standard method for region of interest placement could be developed that is highly reproducible, with less than 10% difference in measurements between raters. Methods Two sets of canine brains (three seven-week-old full-brains and two 17-week-old single hemispheres) were scanned ex-vivo on a 7T small-animal magnetic resonance imaging system. Strict region of interest placement criteria were developed and then used by two raters to independently measure diffusion tensor imaging metrics within four different white-matter regions within each specimen. Average values of fractional anisotropy, radial diffusivity, and the three eigenvalues (λ1, λ2, and λ3) within each region in each specimen overall and within each individual image slice were compared between raters by calculating the percentage difference between raters for each metric. Results The mean percentage difference between raters for all diffusion tensor imaging metrics when pooled by each region and specimen was 1.44% (range: 0.01–5.17%). The mean percentage difference between raters for all diffusion tensor imaging metrics when compared by individual image slice was 2.23% (range: 0.75–4.58%) per hemisphere. Conclusion Our results indicate that the technique described is highly reproducible, even when applied to canine specimens of differing age, morphology, and image resolution. We propose this technique for future studies of diffusion tensor imaging analysis in canine brains and for cross-sectional and longitudinal studies of canine brain models of human central nervous system disease.
Fluoro-tremolite from the Limecrest-Southdown quarry, Sparta, New Jersey, USA: crystal chemistry of a newly approved end-member of the amphibole supergroup
Authors: Oberti Roberta , Cámara Fernando , Bellatreccia Fabio , Radica Francesco , Gianfagna Antonio , Boiocchi Massimo 
Published: June 2017

ABSTRACTDuring systematic characterization of amphiboles that still lack a complete mineral description, fluoro-tremolite was identified in a specimen from the Limecrest-Southdown quarry, Sparta, New Jersey, USA, which was provided by the Franklin Mineral Museum. The ideal formula of fluoro-tremolite isA□BCa2CMg5TSi8O22WF2and the empirical formula derived for the holotype specimen, based on the results of electron-microprobe analysis and single-crystal structure refinement, isA(Na0.28K0.02)Σ0.30B(Ca1.99Na0.01)Σ2.00C(Mg4.70${\rm Fe}_{{\rm 0}{\rm. 28}}^{{\rm 2 +}} $Zn0.01${\rm Ti}_{{\rm 0}{\rm. 01}}^{{\rm 4 +}} $)Σ5.00T(Si7.68Al0.32)Σ8.00O22W(F1.16OH0.84)Σ2.00.The unit-cell dimensions in space groupC2/marea= 9.846(2),b= 18.050(3),c= 5.2769(14) Å, β = 104.80(2)° andV= 906.7 (3) Å3andZ= 2; thea:b:cratio is 0.545:1:0.292. Fluoro-tremolite is biaxial (+), with α = 1.5987(5), β = 1.6102(5), γ = 1.6257(5), 2V(meas.) = 85(1)oand 2V(calc.) = 82o. The strongest ten reflections in the powder X-ray pattern [dvalues (in Å),I, (hkl)] are: 2.706, 100, (151); 3.126, 67, (310); 2.531, 59, ($\bar 2$02); 3.381, 57, (131); 2.940, 43, ($\bar 1$51, 221); 3.276, 37, (240); 2.337, 36, ($\bar 3$51); 2.592, 35, (061); 2.731, 34, ($\bar 3$31); 2.163, 34, (261). Both the mineral and the mineral name have been approved by the Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification of the International Mineralogical Association (IMA2016–018); the holotype has been deposited at the Franklin Mineral Museum (32 Evans Street, Franklin, 07416 New Jersey, US), under the catalogue number 7710.Comparison with new data on tremolite and synthetic fluoro-tremolite provides a more sound crystal-chemical model of the end-member compositions and their solid-solution.
The mineralogy, geochemistry and genesis of the alluvial platinum-group minerals of the Freetown Layered Complex, Sierra Leone
Authors: Bowles John F. W. , Suárez Saioa , Prichard Hazel M. , Fisher Peter C. 
Published: June 2017

ABSTRACTHeavy mineral concentrates from rivers and river terraces near York, Freetown Peninsula, Sierra Leone have been examined for their platinum-group mineral (PGM) content. The alluvial PGM are 0.1 to 1.5 mm in size and include Cu-bearing isoferroplatinum (Pt3Fe) and disordered Pt3–xFe (x≤ 0.38), tulameenite (Pt2FeCu), hongshiite (PtCu), cooperite–vysotskite (PtS–PdS), laurite (RuS2), erlichmanite (OsS2), Os-Ir alloy, Os-Ru alloy and native copper.Are the alluvial nuggets primary or a neoformation? Comparison of the PGM mineralogy of fresh rocks, weathered rocks and the saprolite, with the alluvial suite shows strongly contrasting features highlighted by the mineral assemblage. Cooperite in the fresh rocks is rare in the alluvium whilst Pt-Fe alloys become more abundant. Oxidized PGM are a feature only of the weathering process and disordering of the Pt-Fe alloys develops during weathering. Palladium is much less abundant in the alluvial suite than in the primary minerals whereas Cu, present as Cu-sulfides in the fresh rocks, occurs in the alluvium as a minor component of the Pt-Fe alloys and as hongshiite alteration to the Pt-Fe alloys. The size difference is striking; the primary mineralogy is micrometre-sized whereas the alluvial PGM are three orders of magnitude larger. Delicate PGM with alteration textures are seen only in the weathered rocks whilst delicate dendritic PGM are reported only from the alluvial suite. An organic coating to the alluvial PGM may be indicative of an organic or bacterial involvement. Some alluvial PGM occur in a drainage basin devoid of outcrops of PGE-bearing horizons.Together these contrasting features of the primary and placer PGM support the proposal that the Freetown nuggets developed as a result of breakdown of the primary PGM during weathering, movement of the PGE in solution, and growth of new PGM in placers with a different mineral assemblage, mineralogy and mineral chemistry.
The crystal structure of ceruleite, CuAl4[AsO4]2(OH)8(H2O)4, from Cap Garonne, France
Authors: Mills Stuart J. , Christy Andrew G. , Favreau Georges 
Published: June 2017

ABSTRACTThe crystal structure of ceruleite, CuAl4[AsO4]2(OH)8(H2O)4, has been solved to anR1of 0.0307, using the world's largest crystals from the Cap Garonne mine, France. Ceruleite crystallizes in space groupP21/n, with the unit cella= 7.2000(14),b= 11.345(2),c= 9.856(2) Å, β = 105.57(3)°,V= 775.6(3) Å3andZ= 1. Ceruleite has a unique structure that consists of Al(O,OH)6octahedra that are sharing edges to form rhombus-shaped tetramers. AsO4tetrahedra share two corners with one such rhombus and the other two corners with each of two other rhombi, linking them into a very open mesoporous framework. Cu(OH)2(H2O)2squares lie in the channels and link Al4rhombi along ||b. H2O molecules are also located in the channels.
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Involvement of the glutamate/glutamine cycle and glutamate transporter GLT-1 in antidepressant-like effects of Xiao Yao san on chronically stressed mice
Authors: Ding Xiu-Fang , Li Yue-Hua , Chen Jia-Xu , Sun Long-Ji , Jiao Hai-Yan , Wang Xin-Xin , Zhou Yan 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
Background
Xiao Yao San (XYS) is an herbal prescription which is used in the treatment of depression for thousands of years from Song dynasty in China (960–1127 A.D.), and is the bestselling and most popular herb formula for treating major depression. This study aimed to assess the chronic antidepressant effects of XYS and fluoxetine in depressed mice induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) and its association with alterations in glutamate/glutamine cycle and glutamate transporters.

Methods
Mice in the control and model group were given 0.5 ml physiological saline by intragastric administration. Mice in two treatment groups were given XYS (0.25 g/kg/d) and fluoxetine (2.6 mg/kg/d), respectively. The depressive-like behaviors such as forced swim test (FST), sucrose preference test (SPT) and novelty-suppressed feeding (NSF) test were measured after mice exposed to CUMS for 21 days. Body weight, contents of glutamate and glutamine, glutamine/glutamate ratio that is usually thought to reflect glutamate/glutamine cycle, and the protein and mRNA expressions of glutamate transporters (excitatory amino acid transporter 1–2,GLAST/EAAT1 and GLT-1/EAAT2) were measured. The immunoreactivities of GLAST and GLT-1 in the hippocampus were also investigated.

Results
After CUMS exposure, mice exhibited depressive-like behaviors, body weight loss, increased glutamate level, decreased glutamine level, elevated glutamine/glutamate ratio, decreased GLT-1 protein expression and mRNA level, and decreased average optical density (AOD) of GLT-1 in the CA1, CA3 and DG in the hippocampus. These abnormalities could be effectively reversed by XYS or fluoxetine treatment. In addition, the study also found that GLAST expression in the hippocampus could not be altered by 21-d CUMS.

Conclusion
The studies indicated that XYS may have therapeutic actions on depression-like behaviors induced by CUMS in mice possibly mediated by modulation of glutamate/glutamine cycle and glutamate transporter GLT-1 in the hippocampus.