bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Xylazine-Ketamine Outperforms Diazepam-Ketamine in Rabbit Anesthesia
Authors: Abduljaleel Mohammed R. 
Published: October 2024

Background: Limited research on the effects of ketamine combinations on rabbit anesthesia underscores the need for safe and effective injectable methods. Specific Background: This study compares the efficacy and safety of two anesthetic combinations—xylazine-ketamine and diazepam-ketamine —in rabbits to address this gap. Knowledge Gap: Ketamine combinations are commonly used in rabbits, but there is limited data on their effects on analgesic properties and anesthesia duration. Aims: The study assesses the onset of righting reflex loss, analgesia duration, recumbency duration, and standing attempts in rabbits treated with XK and DK. Results: Ten healthy rabbits were administered XK (5 mg xylazine and 10 mg ketamine per kg) or DK (1 mg diazepam and 30 mg ketamine per kg) intramuscularly. The study found no significant difference in OLRR between the groups. Only XK produced significant analgesia (OA: 4.5±0.2 min, DA: 45.1±1.9 min), while DK showed no analgesic effect. DR and ATS were significantly shorter in XK (56.1±3.1 min and 7.3±0.7 min) compared to DK (121.1±7.5 min and 25.3±1.2 min). Novelty: The study compares XK and DK in rabbits, finding XK provides superior analgesia and faster recovery times, while DK is ineffective for pain management. Implications: The study indicates that XK is more effective for analgesic procedures, while DK is recommended for painful treatments with additional analgesics.
Highlights:

XK Provides Analgesia: Only Xylazine-Ketamine offers significant pain relief.
Shorter Recovery Time: XK results in quicker recovery compared to DK.
DK Needs Supplement: Diazepam-Ketamine requires additional analgesics for pain management.

Keywords: Anesthesia, Xylazine-Ketamine, Diazepam-Ketamine, Rabbits, Analgesia
Strengthening Donor Trust via Enhanced Performance and Transparency in Zakat Management
Authors: Zarkasi Muhammad Afandi , Sriyono Sriyono 
Published: October 2024

General Background: Lazismu, an extension of Lembaga Amil Zakat, Infaq Sadaqoh Muhammadiyah, plays a crucial role in facilitating charitable donations and maintaining donor trust in the humanitarian sector. Specific Background: Despite its importance, Lazismu faces challenges regarding the management of zakat funds and transparency in financial reporting, which has led to diminished donor trust. Previous studies have inadequately explored the relationship between performance recognition and donor trust in zakat institutions. Knowledge Gap: This research aims to fill this gap by quantitatively examining how various independent variables—human resource performance enhancement, financial report transparency, and interpersonal communication within the fundraising division—impact donor trust at Lazismu in Mojokerto. Aims: The study specifically investigates the influence of these independent variables on donor trust in Lazismu, with a focus on enhancing organizational performance to regain donor confidence. Results: The findings reveal that enhanced human resource performance, transparent financial reporting, and improved interpersonal communication significantly contribute to increasing donor trust. Novelty: This research introduces a structured approach to evaluating zakat management performance through quantitative measures, offering insights into the dynamics of donor engagement and trust. Implications: The results underscore the necessity for zakat institutions to prioritize financial transparency and effective communication strategies to foster stronger relationships with donors, ultimately leading to increased zakat contributions and enhanced community support.
Highlights:

Trust Boost: Performance and transparency enhance donor confidence significantly.
Engagement: Strong communication improves donor relationships and trust.
Methodology: Quantitative research analyzes zakat institution performance effects.

Keywords: Lazismu, donor trust, zakat management, financial transparency, interpersonal communication
Golkar Sidoarjo DPD's Strategy for PIP Scholarship Distribution Campaign
Authors: Hamdaniaji Akbar , Sufyanto Sufyanto 
Published: October 2024

Background: Effective political communication strategies are crucial for enhancing public engagement. Specific Background: This study explores the qualitative communication strategies used by a local political party during the Indonesia Smart Program (PIP) scholarship distribution, contrasting it with quantitative approaches that focus on numerical data. Knowledge Gap: Existing literature lacks insights on how qualitative methods, particularly direct interviews, can inform community engagement and program visibility. Aims: The research aims to analyze DPD Golkar Sidoarjo's communication strategies using primary interviews and secondary campaign materials. Results: Findings show that the party successfully utilized various media to increase visibility and transparency of the PIP, leading to significant community involvement through initiatives like KIPK. Novelty: This study highlights how qualitative approaches can deepen understanding of political communication's impact on community perceptions. Implications: The increased public trust in DPD Golkar Sidoarjo indicates the effectiveness of strategic political communication in influencing electoral outcomes, revealing valuable insights into political engagement dynamics.
Highlights :

Emphasizes the significance of qualitative insights for understanding community perceptions.
Highlights the effective use of media in enhancing program visibility and transparency.
Demonstrates the link between strategic communication and increased public trust and electoral support.

Keywords: political communication, qualitative research, Indonesia Smart Program, community engagement, DPD Golkar Sidoarjo
Bridging Cultures: Javanese and Chinese Community Reconciliation in Krian
Authors: Hakam Dear , Hariyanto Didik 
Published: October 2024

Background: Increasing interactions between local communities and newcomers highlight the importance of understanding intercultural communication and its societal impacts. Specific Background: This study examines intercultural communication between local residents and migrants, focusing on how these interactions facilitate cultural acculturation. Knowledge Gap: Despite existing literature, research on specific ethnic interactions and their social integration remains limited. Aims: The research aims to explore the dynamics of intercultural communication and acculturation processes within a particular community through qualitative analysis. Results: Findings reveal that both local residents and migrants demonstrate openness, fostering trust and social cohesion through shared experiences. Local residents adapt to migrant customs, particularly in cuisine, while migrants engage with local traditions. Novelty: This study highlights the role of interpersonal relationships in fostering acceptance and cultural blending. Implications: Results emphasize the need for community initiatives that promote intercultural dialogue to enhance social integration and cultural richness, serving as a model for regions facing cultural diversity challenges.
Highlights :

Openness and trust between local residents and migrants foster social cohesion.
Mutual adaptation in customs, particularly in cuisine, enhances cultural exchange.
Community initiatives promoting dialogue can strengthen integration in diverse environments.

Keywords: intercultural communication, cultural acculturation, social integration, ethnic diversity, community initiatives
Healthy Village House Program Outcomes in Panggreh Village, Jabon District
Authors: Maf’ula Faima , Agustina Isna Fitria 
Published: October 2024

Background: This research explores the implementation of the Healthy Village Program, emphasizing local health initiatives' role in public health. Specific Background: It examines communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structures within a particular village context. Knowledge Gap: There is limited analysis of these programs' effectiveness and community engagement in rural areas. Aims: The study aims to assess the program's impact on maternal and child health and its role in reducing stunting risks. Results: Findings reveal significant improvements in community health practices and increased resident participation. Novelty: This research provides new empirical evidence on the effectiveness of local health programs and their bureaucratic structures. Implications: It highlights the necessity for organized bureaucratic frameworks to sustain health initiatives and improve villagers' quality of life, supporting Edward III's theory on policy implementation and bureaucratic structures.
Highlights :

Local health initiatives enhance community participation in health maintenance.
Effective bureaucratic structures are essential for sustaining health programs.
The study provides empirical evidence on the impact of rural health interventions.

Keywords: Healthy Village Program, maternal health, community engagement, stunting reduction, bureaucratic structure
Community Engagement in Development Planning in Jabon District
Authors: Ghufron Akhmad , Agustina Isna Fitria 
Published: October 2024

Background: Community participation is essential for effective development planning in rural areas. Specific Background: This study examines participation in development planning within a particular village. Knowledge Gap: Although existing literature recognizes community involvement, disparities in participation among different societal groups remain underexplored. Aims: The research aims to analyze community participation levels and highlight engagement differences. Results: Findings reveal uneven participation in oversight processes, with certain groups more engaged, potentially sidelining the interests of less active segments. Novelty: This study emphasizes the need for inclusive strategies to ensure diverse community voices are heard. Implications: Results call for initiatives that promote broader engagement in oversight activities, facilitating equitable representation and effective development planning that addresses the challenges of marginalized groups.
Highlights :

Engagement Disparities: Participation levels vary significantly among community groups.
Inclusive Strategies: Effective planning requires ensuring all voices are heard.
Representation Challenges: Underrepresented segments may have their interests overlooked.

Keywords: community participation, development planning, oversight processes, engagement disparities, inclusive strategies
Implementation of the Plavon Program in Population Administration Services
Authors: Anam M. Syaiful , Sukmana Hendra 
Published: October 2024

Background: The increasing reliance on technology in public service delivery has led local governments to adopt e-government systems. Specific Background: This study explores the implementation of the PLAVON e-government program in a rural context, addressing the operationalization of such systems in local governance. Knowledge Gap: Existing research highlights e-government frameworks, yet the challenges and successes of community-level implementation remain underexplored. Aims: This research aims to analyze PLAVON's implementation, focusing on standard operating procedures (SOPs) and community engagement. Results: Findings reveal that structured SOPs enhance efficiency and transparency in public services, enabling self-service for citizens. Novelty: This study offers insights into the challenges and strategies of rural e-government implementation. Implications: Results underscore the importance of tailored bureaucratic practices and community involvement, providing valuable lessons for similar programs in rural areas.
Highlights :

Efficiency: Structured SOPs enhance the efficiency of public service delivery.
Transparency: Clear procedures foster transparency in administrative processes.
Community Involvement: Active participation of local citizens is crucial for successful implementation.

Keywords: E-Government, PLAVON, SOP, Community Engagement, Rural Implementation
Public Sentiment Analysis of the Israel-Palestine Conflict on Social Media Using BERT
Authors: Renhoran Syaiful Mulki Almubarok , Setiawan Hamzah 
Published: October 2024

General background Israel-Palestine conflict has drawn significant global attention, particularly in how it is perceived and discussed on social media platforms. Specific background understanding public sentiment surrounding such geopolitical issues is crucial for media monitoring, diplomatic efforts, and reputation management. Knowledge gap previous sentiment analysis studies often lack the ability to accurately handle multilingual and context-rich datasets, especially in analyzing neutral sentiments, which are commonly overlooked. This study aims to apply the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) model to analyze public sentiment towards the Israel-Palestine conflict on the X platform, focusing on Indonesian users. Results Using BERT, the model achieved 93% accuracy, with a precision of 0.95, recall of 0.93, and F1-score of 0.94. The model performed well in predicting positive and negative sentiments but showed room for improvement in handling neutral sentiment. Novelty this study introduces the implementation of the BERT Transformer model for the multilingual and context-sensitive sentiment analysis of tweets, specifically addressing a high-stakes geopolitical conflict. Implications the findings demonstrate the potential for using advanced natural language processing techniques like BERT for monitoring public opinion, brand management, and detecting societal tensions on social media, offering valuable insights for stakeholders involved in conflict resolution and diplomatic strategies.
Highlights:

Achieved 93% accuracy in sentiment analysis using BERT on X platform.
Identified strengths in predicting positive/negative sentiments, with challenges in neutral sentiment.
Demonstrated BERT’s effectiveness in handling complex geopolitical social media data.

Keywords: Sentiment Analysis, BERT Transformer, Israel-Palestine Conflict, Social Media, NLP
Resource Valuation of Kalilingseng-Cave Manganese Mining Site as a Tourist Destination Using the Travel Cost Method
Authors: Suharyadi Heru , Soewardi Tiara Juniar , Frampton Samatha Michelle , Afifah Fadhilah , Christopher Christopher 
Published: October 2024

General Background: Kalilingseng Cave, a former Dutch-era manganese mine in Kulon Progo, has untapped potential for educational and cultural tourism. Specific Background: Despite its historical and aesthetic value, the cave remains underdeveloped as a tourist site, lacking comprehensive economic valuation. Knowledge Gap: Prior research has not addressed the cave's economic potential as a tourism destination, leaving a gap in understanding its full value. Aims: This study aims to evaluate the tourism potential of Kalilingseng Cave using SWOT analysis and estimate its economic value through the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Results: The SWOT analysis highlights the cave’s accessibility and proximity to public facilities. TCM results show an average WTP of IDR 67,000.00, with annual economic benefits of IDR 21,775,000.00. Novelty: This research uniquely integrates SWOT and TCM to assess the tourism potential of an abandoned mining site. Implications: Proper development could make Kalilingseng Cave a sustainable tourist destination, benefiting the local economy and supporting geotourism education.
Highlights:

Tourism Potential: Kalilingseng Cave's historical and aesthetic value positions it as an educational and geotourism destination.
Economic Valuation: The Travel Cost Method reveals an annual benefit of IDR 21,775,000.00 from visitors, indicating potential for community development.
SWOT Insights: The SWOT analysis highlights strengths like accessibility and opportunities for geotourism while addressing weaknesses such as poor air circulation and lack of official management.

Keywords: Ex-Manganense Mining, Kalilingseng, SWOT, Travel Cost Method
Teachers as Catalysts for Shaping Religious Character in Youth
Authors: Azhari Imam , Astutik Anita Puji 
Published: October 2024

General Background: The youth are pivotal for national development and are increasingly required to navigate the complexities of a technologically advanced world. Specific Background: Despite this necessity, many young individuals are ill-prepared for technological engagement and often misuse these tools, which adversely affects their character. Character education is critical and must be integrated into both formal and non-formal educational systems. Knowledge Gap: While the role of Islamic boarding schools in character education is acknowledged, the specific contributions of teachers within this context remain underexplored. Aims: This research aims to elucidate the role of teachers in fostering a generation of religious professionals at the Wali Barokah Islamic Boarding School in Kediri, East Java. Results: Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, revealing that teachers serve as facilitators, motivators, and role models. Findings indicated that teachers received a high observation score of 91%, highlighting their effectiveness in character formation. Novelty: This study provides a comprehensive examination of how teacher involvement directly influences the development of religious character among students, emphasizing the multifaceted role teachers play in Islamic education. Implications: The results underscore the necessity for enhanced teacher training and support to strengthen character education in Islamic boarding schools, thereby equipping the next generation with the moral framework needed to successfully navigate contemporary challenges and contribute positively to society.
Highlights:

Importance of character education in Islamic boarding schools for youth.
Teachers significantly shape students' religious character as role models.
Qualitative research reveals effective teaching methods impacting student development.

Keywords: Islamic education, character formation, teachers' role, qualitative research, religious professionals
Transforming Character Through Dhuha Prayers in Indonesian Education
Authors: Pradana Adi Yudha , Istikomah Istikomah 
Published: October 2024

General Background: Education in Indonesia confronts a myriad of challenges, including regulatory frameworks, funding issues, and diverse implementation systems, which have led to concerns regarding the competitiveness of graduates in the global arena. Specific Background: One critical aspect of education involves character development among students, particularly in the context of the digital era. Knowledge Gap: While various educational interventions exist, the impact of religious practices, specifically the habituation of congregational dhuha prayers, on student character has not been extensively studied. Aims: This study aims to analyze the effect of habituating congregational dhuha prayers at SD Islam Al-Huda in Kediri on the character development of students. Results: Utilizing a qualitative approach through observation, documentation, and interviews, the findings reveal that this religious practice positively influences students' attitudes and discipline. Novelty: The research contributes to the literature by demonstrating that religious-based interventions can effectively enhance moral character in educational settings. Implications: These results suggest that integrating religious practices like dhuha prayers in school routines can be a valuable strategy for character education, offering practical insights for educators and policymakers seeking to foster holistic student development in Indonesia.
Highlights:

Dhuha prayers improve character development and student discipline.
Qualitative methods provide comprehensive insights through observations and interviews.
Religious practices enhance character education in schools effectively.

Keywords: Dhuha prayers, character development, Islamic education, qualitative research, student discipline
Religious Character Formation Through Islamic Habituation in Primary Education
Authors: Nurizah Ainawa Kholilatul , Amrullah Muhlasin 
Published: October 2024

The general background character education plays a crucial role in shaping moral and ethical behavior in students, particularly within primary education settings. In Islamic educational institutions, there is a notable emphasis on integrating religious values into character development, with a focus on habituation practices to reinforce these values among students. However, there is limited empirical research that specifically examines the effectiveness of Islamic habituation as a method for strengthening religious character in primary education. This study aims to explore the implementation and impact of Islamic habituation on religious character formation among students at Muhammadiyah 1 Sidoarjo Elementary School. Findings reveal that the systematic application of Islamic habituation, including practices such as daily prayers, gratitude, and the 5S culture, significantly enhances students' moral behavior and engagement in religious activities. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing evidence of the positive outcomes of religious habituation in an educational context, emphasizing its role in character education. The results suggest that integrating Islamic habituation into primary education not only fosters individual moral development but also promotes a supportive community environment conducive to religious learning, thereby reinforcing the importance of character education within the broader educational framework.

Highlights:

Systematic Islamic habituation practices enhance students' moral behavior.
Integration of religious values fosters a supportive community environment.
Empirical evidence contributes to the understanding of character education in Islamic contexts.

Keywords: Islamic Education, Character Formation, Habituation, Primary Education, Moral Development