bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AVANCES EN LA VALIDACIÓN DE UN PROGRAMA DE REDUCCIÓN DE ESTEREOTIPOS Y PREJUICIOS EN PERSONAS MAYORES
Authors: Palmero Cámara Carmen , Luis Rico Isabel , De la Torre Cruz Tamara , Gañán Adánez Ángel , Baños Martínez Vanesa , Escolar Llamazares Camino , Corbí Santamaría Miguel , Jiménez Eguizábal Alfredo 
Published: January 2017

Abstract.ADVANCES IN THE VALIDATION OF A PROGRAM DIRECTED AT THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPES AND PREJUDICE IN THE OLDER ADULTSAs older adults have shown more problems to inhibit stereotyping and prejudice, the need to develop programs to reduce intergroup bias is more urgent in the advanced life stage. Our aim is to validation a multimedia application to improve the self-regulation of older people behaviour, and to evaluate the impact of potentially modulating variables of the intervention and its effects on prejudice. The intervention was aimed at reducing implicit prejudice and stereotyping, and explicit prejudice. Results of the multimedia application show the effectiveness of values as a modulating variable in the reduction of automatic prejudice levels.Keywords: prejudice, values, older adults, social cognition.Resumen.Las personas mayores han demostrado tener dificultad para inhibir estereotipos y prejuicios y es por ello que existe una necesidad creciente de desarrollar programas que reduzcan el sesgo intergrupal en las etapas avanzadas de la vida. En este trabajo se exponen los avances en la validación de la aplicación multimedia para mejorar la autorregulación de la conducta en personas mayores. La intervención tiene como objetivo reducir el prejuicio implícito y el estereotipo, así como el prejuicio explícito. Los resultados de la aplicación multimedia muestran su validación como medio y la efectividad de los valores como variable moduladora en la reducción de los niveles automáticos de prejuicio.Palabras clave: prejuicio, valores, personas mayores, toma de perspectiva.
ESTRATEGIAS PARA EVALUAR MOTIVACIÓN DE LOGRO Y RESPONSABILIDAD EN EL ÁMBITO DE LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR
Authors: Morán Astorga Consuelo , López Moya Manuel 
Published: January 2017

Resumen.Esta propuesta de innovación educativa se centra en desarrollar un sistema de evaluación de competencias transversales (motivación de logro, responsabilidad y trabajo autónomo). Se aplicarán las nuevas tendencias de evaluación por pares y autoevaluación. Se llevará a cabo en diferentes asignaturas, tanto en Grado como en Máster que se imparten en la Universidad de León y Salamanca. Una aportación relevante del proyecto es permitir contrastar el grado de desempeño de estas competencias en algunas asignaturas de estas titulaciones mediante indicadores objetivos. Además permitirá el desarrollo de destrezas y habilidades útiles para el campo profesional y personal de los estudiantes, incluyendo la capacidad de análisis crítico, de contrastar ideas, de responsabilizarse y de respetar a los otros. El objetivo principal es establecer claridad en los criterios y en los procedimientos de evaluación de competencias transversales, así como diseñar instrumentos y técnicas que faciliten la participación de los alumnos en la evaluación. Moodle se utilizará como plataforma para la comunicación y difusión de los instrumentos de evaluación, así como para la recogida sistemática de datos. Los instrumentos utilizados en la evaluación serán el Cuestionario de Metas de Logro Académico y la subescala de Responsabilidad del NEO FFI, ambos en sus dos versiones, autoevaluación y evaluación por pares. Esta propuesta de evaluación de competencias transversales puede ser transferibles a otros contextos educativos y a otro tipo de competencias. Con ella se fomenta también la creatividad y la innovación, tan importantes para el desarrollo de la sociedad del conocimiento del siglo XXI. La motivación de logro y la responsabilidad son factores que contribuyen a la prosperidad económica, así como al bienestar social e individual, esenciales para una sociedad más competitiva y dinámica. La educación universitaria es un elemento central en el fomento de las capacidades creativas e innovadoras.Palabras clave:innovación educativa; metodología de enseñanza-aprendizaje; evaluación de competencias; metas de logro, educación universitaria.
Use of an innovative syringe pump to deliver bolus rFVIIa for patients with haemophilia and inhibitors undergoing surgery
Authors: Pollard Debra , Subel Barbara , Chowdary Pratima , Gomez Keith 
Published: January 2017

Abstract
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of using a syringe driver perfusor pump to deliver frequent regular bolus doses of rFVIIa peri- and postoperatively to patients with severe haemophilia and inhibitors. Background: The provision of surgical haemostatic coverage with rFVIIa requires regular bolus doses, initially every two hours and subsequently three-hourly, moving to four- to six-hourly post-operatively. This has implications for safety and nursing time, and can influence clinical decision-making. We investigated the use of an infusion pump to deliver timed and accurate rFVIIa bolus doses during the postoperative period. Methods: Two patients with severe haemophilia A and inhibitors undergoing three procedures were managed with a pre-surgical bolus infusion of 120mcg/kg of rFVIIa, followed by postoperative doses of 90mcg/kg every two hours for the first 72 hours, and every three hours subsequently, with increasing dose intervals thereafter. All postoperative bolus doses were delivered via a pre-programmed infusion pump. The pump also required a constant background infusion set at 0.1ml/ hour for the first patient, and reduced to 0.01ml/hour for the second patient. Results: The pump was simple to use and readily accepted by patients and nursing staff. There were no delayed or missed doses, and good haemostasis was maintained. Overall nursing time involved in reconstituting and administering rFVIIa was reduced from three to six hours per treatment day (with conventional bolus dosing) to just one to two hours per day with the pump. Conclusions: The syringe pump successfully delivered the correct doses at the specified time intervals for all three procedures. The technique met the centre’s safety and efficacy criteria and resulted in a significant reduction in the amount of nursing time needed over a 24-hour period. This novel method of rFVIIa administration appears to be safe and effective in the elective surgery setting, and should be further investigated.
Role of 256 slice CT scan in pre and postoperative evaluation of congenital cardio-vascular anomalies: our experience at a tertiary care teaching hospital
Authors: Dashottar Sunita , Singh Ajay K. , Senger K. P. S. , Debnath Col J. 
Published: January 2017

Background: Ultrafast CT (UCT) scan plays an important role in the evaluation of congenital cardiovascular anomalies (CCVA). A major advantage of higher slice multi-detector CT (MDCT), is improved temporal as well as spatial resolution, that helps accurately to delineate complex cardiac and extra-cardiac anomalies with relative ease. Hence this study was aimed to highlight the utility of UCT in the evaluation of congenital cardiovascular anomalies in a large series of patients.Methods: All consecutive patients with suspected CCVA were evaluated by cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) on 256 slice CT scan in a multispecialty tertiary care teaching institute from June 2013 to December2015.Results: A total of 160 cases of CCVA were evaluated by CCTA. 50 patients had multiple anomalies. A total of 216 anomalies were diagnosed. Tetralogy of fallot (TOF) dominated the list of CCVAs (60, 28%) than the other abnormalities. Of them, 25 patients underwent Blalock Taussig (BT) shunt surgeries, 20 patients underwent total repair operation like Rastelli’s operation or augmentation of pulmonary arteries (PAs) while 15 patients were lost to follow up. Most of the patients diagnosed with CCVAs were managed successfully based on the imaging diagnosis of the cardiovascular anomaly.Conclusions: Ultrafast CT scans have immense role in the evaluation of various types of congenital cardiovascular anomalies. It is particularly helpful in the evaluation of extra-cardiac systemic and pulmonary arterial and venous system, postoperative complications, to see the status of shunts, stents and conduits.
Developing Global Cellular Information Retrieval System with Minimum Reporting Guidelines on Cellular Data for Regenerative Medicine
Authors: Sakurai Kunie , Fujibuchi Wataru 
Published: January 2017

A wide range of stem cell research towards regenerative medicine has been conducted in a large number of domains in the world over the years. However, those produced data and information are not fully utilized and sometimes causes failure to be reproduced among laboratories or cell banks due to a lack of standardization of cellular assay reporting formats. To maximize a value placed on the information in stem cell and derivative cell research, we have proposed reporting guidelines for describing cellular assay data to pursue the facilitation of practical regenerative medicine named ‘Minimum Information About a Cellular Assay for Regenerative Medicine (MIACARM)’. MIACARM has been developed based on the existing Minimum Information About a Cellular Assay (MIACA) with defined taxonomy of human cell types, which allows for the description of advanced cellular experiments. MIACARM is applicable for exchanging data from not only for basic cellular assay, but also stem cell assay data that are produced and provided by cell banks, registries, or other academic institutions all over the world. And here we would like to introduce our recent progress that is developing stem cell data retrieval system based on MIACARM.
Bioekologi Fitoplankton di Laguna Gampong Pulot (LGP) Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Purnawan Syahrul , Dewiyanti Irma , M. Marman Teuku 
Published: January 2017

The objective of the present study was to determine the diversity of phytoplankton and itsrelationship with physical-chemical water parameters of Gampong Pulot Lagoon, Leupungsubdistrict, Aceh Besar. The collecting of phytoplankton and water quality were conducted inDecember 2014. According to field assessment, there were six stations to represent the study site.We recorded 25 species of phytoplankton from class Bacillariophyceae, Dinophyceae andCyanophyceae. The abundance of Bacillariophyceae was 1202.02 ind / L classified as moderate,while Dinophyceae and Cyanophyceae were 621.13 ind / L and 208.49 ind / L, respectively,classified as low abundance. Bacillariophyceae was dominated by Rhizosolenia sp. with 26% ofcomposition. The diversity index has varied from 1,88 to 2,63 indicated as moderate value. Basedon Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed that the physical-chemical water parameters relatedto the abundance of phytoplankton in Gampong Pulot Lagoon.Keywords: phytoplankton, lagoon, diversity, leupung
Profil Analisis Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar Mahasiswa Materi Dinamika Gerak Pada Mata Kuliah Fisika Dasar
Authors: Dimas Arifian , Cari C , Suparmi A , Sarwanto Sarwanto , Handhika Jeffry 
Published: January 2017

<p>Bahan ajar adalah segala bentuk bahan yang digunakan untuk membantu pengajar dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang disusun secara sistematis yang digunakan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan analisis kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap bahan ajar materi dinamika gerak pada mata kuliah fisika dasar. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel diambil terdiri dari 21 mahasiswa semester III pendidikan fisika IKIP PGRI Madiun dan 21 mahasiswa semester III jurusan fisika Universitas Sebelas Maret, yang mana telah menempuh mata kuliah fisika dasar. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa angket terbuka tentang analisis kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap bahan ajar materi dinamika gerak pada mata kuliah fisika dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar yang digunakan masih berupa buku. Mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami bahan ajar yang digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kebutuhan, mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar berupa modul elektronik berbasis langkah pembelajaran memprediksi, mengamati, menggambarkan dan mengomunikasikan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pada materi dinamika gerak.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci : </strong>Analisis kebutuhan, Bahan ajar, Dinamika Gerak</p>
Profil Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Inkuiri Bebas Bermuatan Multirepresentasi
Authors: Setyani Nita Depit , Cari C , Suparmi A , Sarwanto Sarwanto , Handhika Jeffry 
Published: January 2017

<p>Pembelajaran fisika meliputi teori, hukum, persamaan matematis, dan kemampuan analisis konsep. Pembelajaran secara multirepresentasi membantu mahasiswa untuk memahami konsep fisika lebih baik. Modul merupakan bahan ajar yang disusun secara sistematis yang membantu mahasiswa belajar secara mandiri. Melalui model pembelajaran inkuiri, mahasiswa belajar dengan menemukan sendiri konsep fisika melalui metode ilmiah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapat mahasiswa dan dosen terhadap pengembangan modul fisika berbasis inkuiri bebas bermuatan multirepresentasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh menggunakan angket dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan modul fisika berbasis inkuiri bebas bermuatan multirepresentasi perlu dilakukan untuk membantu mahasiswa memahami konsep secara mandiri dan merubah pola pikir mahasiswa yang cenderung menghafal persamaan.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong> modul, inkuiri bebas, multirepresentasi.</p>
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Mikoparasit Utama Pada Karat Krisan
Authors: Yusuf Evi Silvia , Nuryani Wakiah , Hanudin NFN 
Published: January 2017

<p>Abstrak. Pada beberapa jenis cendawan karat dilaporkan terdapat mikoparasit diantaranya <em>Cladosporium</em> sp. Mikoparasit asal Kebun Percobaan Segunung Balai Penelitian Tanaman Hias (Balithi) yang diduga sebagai <em>Cladosporium</em> menghasilkan penekanan yang tinggi terhadap karat putih asal krisan dengan penekanan mencapai 100%. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan mempelajari karakter morfologi dan molekuler cendawan mikoparasit yang terdapat pada pustul karat krisan asal kebun percobaan Balithi. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Penyakit Balithi Segunung dan Laboratorium Biologi Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Cibinong pada Bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember 2012. Identifikasi secara morfologi dilakukan dengan melihat ciri makroskopis dan mikroskopis cendawan. Identifikasi secara molekuler dilakukan berdasarkan analisis pada sekuen <em>Internal Transcribed Spacer</em> (ITS) <em>ribosomal DNA</em>. Amplifikasi PCR pada ITS menggunakan Primer ITS 4: 5`-- TCC TCC GCT TAT TGA TAT GC – 3` dan ITS 5: 5`--GGA AGT AAA AGT CGT AAC AAG G –3`. Hasil pengamatan makroskopik dan mikroskopik menunjukkan bahwa Isolat 567 yang menginfeksi karat putih pada krisan asal Segunung termasuk ke dalam genus <em>Cladosporium. </em>Hasil analisis secara molekuler <em>Cladosporium </em>itu memiliki homologi 100% dengan <em>Cladosporium cladosporioides<strong> </strong></em>strain<strong> </strong>1-09 <strong><em> </em></strong>(aksesi no: JF502459) yang berada di <em>genbank</em>.</p>
Serving the Public in the 21st Century
Authors: Johnson Gail , Feldheim Mary Ann 
Published: January 2017

The values, attitudes and behaviors of servant leadership are consistent with the public service ethic which values empowerment, justice and fairness in society, and community building achieved through participation; the attitude of stewardship; and the behaviors of compassion, love, sacrifice, and civic duty/service. We are beginning to see the application of servant ledership in public agencies and it may be our best hope to reengage citizens. Processes reflecting the values, attitudes, and behaviors of servant leadership enable public administrators to facilitate dialogue are available, such as Appreciative Inquiry and Open Space Technology. While information technology makes it possible to involve citizens from across a state in dialogues via interactive TV, we find the authoritarian model of leadership hard to let go. But if we are to develop a servant-leadership model, new skills are needed. We will need to engage in authentic communication, to interact with others with positive regard and respect, and to collaborate in problem solving. Servant leadership offers individuals in public service who value empowerment, justice, community building and stewardship the tools to achieve these values.
Serving for Fun and Profit: A Critique of Servant Leadership
Authors: Patterson Patricia M 
Published: January 2017

The servant leadership approach is worthy of examination for its potential benefits to a public administration in sore need of respite from the concerns of mere efficiency. Yet readers will find here an assertive critique of "servant leader" traits and visions. After an inquiry into the empathy often attributed to the practice of servant leadership, the essay will go on to deliver a hearty objection to the conceptual masking of hierarchies servant leadership pretends to undo. Finally, it will suggest the status of servant leadership as theology rather than theory. In the final analysis, readers will be cautioned away from seeing the "servant leader" as the personification of a useful or essential paradox. In the long run, servant leadership seems a management consulting and marketing slogan with the potential to make executives and would-be leaders feel nicer, accomplishing little else public administrators should esteem.
Quantitative Assessment of Remotely Sensed Data for Landcover Change and Environmental Management
Authors: BELLO Innocent E. , RILWANI Momoh L. 
Published: January 2017

Abstract This paper examines the relevance and application of quantitative techniques in geographic study with emphasis on landcover change and environmental management in a typical urban city of Warri and its environs in Nigeria. It uses an experimental study that adopts Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Accuracy Assessment in reducing data dimensions and enhancing image visualization for onward classification into landcover classes using 1987 TM, 2002 ETM+ and ETM+ 2011. The 2011 ETM+ was later excluded due to scan line and cloud cover errors. The PCA results show that 1987 Bands of 145 has variance of 834.71 (88.09% of total components) while the 2002 Bands of 147 has variance of 1287.21 (85.344% of total components). Supervised classification results show overall accuracy of 96.19% (for 1987) and 96.30% (for 2002) respectively. The study reveals that there was increase in urban landcover (17.2% to 34.93%) and swamp (10.11% to 11.61%). Correspondingly, light vegetation and thick vegetation decreased from 41.76% to 27.38% and 26.31% to 22.36% while water also reduced from 4.63% to 3.73%. The study indicates a higher demand for urban settlement which requires landuse control to avoid urban blight and environmental decay. Abstrak Makalah ini membahas relevansi dan penerapan teknik kuantitatif dalam penelitian geografis dengan penekanan pada perubahan tutupan lahan dan pengelolaan lingkungan di kota urban khas Warri dan sekitarnya di Nigeria. Menggunakan studi eksperimental yang mengadopsi Principal Component Analysis (PCA) dan Penilaian Akurasi dalam mengurangi dimensi data dan meningkatkan visualisasi gambar untuk seterusnya klasifikasi ke dalam kelas tutupan lahan menggunakan 1987 TM 2002 ETM + dan ETM + 2011. 2011 ETM + kemudian dikeluarkan karena garis scan dan kesalahan awan. Hasil PCA menunjukkan bahwa 1.987 Bands dari 145 memiliki varians dari 834,71 (88,09% dari total komponen) sedangkan 2002 Bands dari 147 memiliki varians dari 1.287,21 (85,344% dari total komponen). Hasil klasifikasi diawasi menunjukkan akurasi keseluruhan masing-masing 96,19% (untuk 1987) dan 96,30% (tahun 2002). Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa ada peningkatan tutupan lahan perkotaan (17,2% menjadi 34,93%) dan rawa (10.11% menjadi 11,61%). Sejalan dengan itu, vegetasi ringan dan vegetasi tebal menurun dari 41,76% menjadi 27,38% dan 26,31% untuk 22,36% sementara air juga berkurang dari 4,63% menjadi 3,73%. Studi ini menunjukkan permintaan yang lebih tinggi untuk pemukiman perkotaan yang membutuhkan kontrol penggunaan lahan untuk menghindari hawar perkotaan dan pembusukan lingkungan.
Developing Jamu-Based Educational Tourism in Kiringan Hamlet, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurlena Nurlena 
Published: January 2017

Kiringan Hamlet, located in Bantul Regency, is the only jamu-producing hamlet in Yogyakarta. The hamlet produces jamu (traditional herbal medicine) and sells the products traditionally. Almost a half of the hamlet’s population have skill to make jamu. Based on this fact, the hamlet’s existence gives hope for further development as an alternative tourist destination, especially in Yogyakarta.Therefore, this study was aimed at identifying the tourism potential in Kiringan Hamlet as well as processing it as a strategy for tourism development. This study was a descriptive study so that the data in this study was obtained by conducting interviews with local community, village officials, and tourism office staffs, field observation and literature study. The SWOT analysis results suggested that Kiringan Hamlet deserved quite high potential for serving as a jamu-based educational tourism site.Based on this quite high development potential, this paper then proposed the tourism development plan to be executed by the existing stakeholders so that this study could have significant implications for the efforts to develop tourism in the hamlet.
Tourism Object Benchmarking : Borobudur Temple And Historic City of Ayyuthaya
Authors: Hendratono Tonny , . Supina 
Published: January 2017

As the largest Buddhist temple, dating from the 8th and 9th centuries which is located in central Java, Borobudur Temple has been the heart of Indonesia’s Tourism. In order to improve the number of incoming tourists which can give economic benefits to local communities, researcher will do benchmarking. Benchmarking is recognized as an essential tool for continuous improvement of quality. Essentially, benchmarking provides a snapshot of the performance of your business and helps you understand where you are in relation to a particular standard. As the largest Buddhist Temple which located in ASEAN, a perfect benchmark to Borobudur Temple is Historic City of Ayyuthaya which famous as of the largest Hindu Temple located in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand. This research. The questionnaire includes information on a range of performance indicators based around economic indicators, satisfaction indicators, sustainability indicators, and organizational indicators. Researcher distributed closed questionnaires, for the total sampling was 100 Indonesian who live in Thailand, who have been visited both Borobudur Temple and Historic City of Ayyuthaya. An accidental sampling was used to select the respondent surveyed for this study, and directly ask respondents to fill up the questionnaire through online media. Information obtained in this research has the ability to local authorities in better serving their visitors based on their economic, satisfaction, environmental, community and social background in order to be better in giving the needed service which may influence the number of incoming tourism to Borobudur Temple and Historic City of Ayyuthaya.