bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengenalan Dasar Artifical Intellengence di Era Digitalisasi di SMK Sampang
Authors: Elvin Nury Khirdany  , Rokip Rokip  , Fatimatuz Zahrah  , Faisol Faisol  
Published: October 2024

Technology in the era of revolution 4.0 is no longer a foreign object in society but has become something that almost all human activities involve technology. However, there is a problem, namely that many of the younger generation do not know about artificial intelligence. The lack of knowledge and examples of artificial intelligence applications can be an obstacle for the younger generation to start studying artificial intelligence from an early age. Therefore, training regarding artificial intelligence needs to be socialized to students at Vocational High School Sampang so that they understand the scope and application of artificial intelligence. The method used in this community service uses survey, lecture and discussion methods. It is hoped that this socialization will provide openness for teenage students to understand and utilize quality technology. This community service provides benefits both for service partners or participants and for service members, including: (1) increasing knowledge related to generation Z, namely technological developments with the presence of artificial intelligence; and (2) after attending the training, participants expressed a high level of satisfaction with the implementation
Upaya Peningkatan Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile JKN di Masyarakat Melalui Video
Authors: Nabilla Tri Pramita Utami  , Muhlizardy Muhlizardy  
Published: October 2024

Background; JKN Mobile is a non-face-to-face application that has many features and facilities participants in maximizing the national health insurance program organized by BPJS Health. In 2013, the number of JKN Mobile users in Surakarta reached 373.212 users. Providing information and understanding through video media to the public is a first step in increasing the use of JKN Mobile application. Objective; As a media of information and education to improve the use JKN Mobile applications in the community. Method; The method of this activity is implemented in the form of socialization through video media related to JKN Mobile. Result; Before the education related to the use of JKN Mobile application only 45% of population knew and used the application. After the education, 90% of the people who followed the activity knew and will use the JKN Mobile application to get health services. Conclusion; after educating through the video “ Let’s Use JKN Mobile: Online Health Services Solutions”, the public becomes aware of the use of JKN Mobile applications and will use them to access online health services.
Person Job Fit, Job Crafting, Dan Work Engagement Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Surya Sembada Kota Surabaya
Authors: Arlisa Indriawati  
Published: October 2024

This research is intended to determine the influence of Person Job Fit, Job Crafting and Work Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Employees of Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Surya Sembada Surabaya City by involving 65 employees of PDAM Surya Sembada Surabaya City as respondents in this research. The research results prove that Person Job Fit has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. This means that if the employees have the appropriate Person Job Fit, a sense of mutual help behavior will be created between employees. Job Crafting has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. This means that if employees apply Job Crafting, it will increase Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Work Engagement has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. This means that if employees feel work engagement, it will also increase Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Simultaneously Person Job Fit, Job Crafting and Work Engagement have a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior with coefficient of determination of 0,96 or 96%, this indicates that the Organizational Citizenship Behavior variable can be explained by the Person Job Fit, Job Crafting and Work Engagement variables by 96%.
Enhancing Emergency Post Classification through Image Information Amplification via Large Language Models
Authors: Giaccaglia Pablo , Bono Carlo Alberto , Pernici Barbara 
Published: October 2024

Real-time information extracted from social media platforms can be highly valuable during emergencies. For example, reports and direct witnesses can help build situational awareness in the early phases of an emergency, with the potential to save lives. However, suitable techniques for selecting relevant data are needed to gather this information from large-scale social media streams and utilize it effectively. Given the multimedia nature of these streams, selection techniques should simultaneously understand textual and image information, as previous studies highlighted. Leveraging recent advances in language and vision models, we propose and evaluate a method working with a homogeneous, text-only representation for the different modalities of social media posts. Experiments on established and novel datasets, including video data, show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performances while providing a highly general and plug-and-play approach to multimodal data filtering.
Distributed robust tracking control for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles: theory and experimental verification
Authors: Bin Xian , Yinxin Wang , Ling Wang 
Published: October 2024

The distributed trajectory tracking problem for multiple UAVs under unknown external disturbance is investigated. A new nonlinear robust trajectory tracking strategy for multiple UAVs is proposed. The dynamic model for the UAVs' formation is illustrated in the Tangent frame. For the trajectory tracking problem, a Robust formation tracking control strategy based on robust integral of the signum of error (RISE) is designed to compensate for the effects of unknown external disturbances, which improves the robustness of the UAVs' formation system. Based on the Lyapunov stability analysis, it is proved that the global asymptotic convergence of the coordination errors and the semi-global asymptotic convergence of the UAVs' position tracking errors are achieved. The proposed formation control strategy is validated via real-time experiments that are performed on the self-build UAVs' formation flight control testbed. Flights without wind disturbance and flights with disturbance are all performed. The performance comparison experiment with the conventional sliding mode control algorithm is performed. The experimental results show that the designed control strategy can achieve good coordinated trajectory tracking of multiple UAVs, and has better control performance compared with normal sliding mode control law.
Multi-lane cellular automata model considering bus-HOV lane
Authors: Yao Ronghan , Zhang Yingzhi , Han Chenyu , Qiao Yanfeng , Wang Libing 
Published: October 2024

To quantify the impacts of high occupancy vehicles (HOV) entering the exclusive bus lane on road traffic efficiency, the car following and lane changing characteristics of bus, HOV and non-HOV were analyzed when setting the bus-HOV lane. Using the theory of cellular automata (CA) and combining the control rules of the bus-HOV lane, the lane occupied by a vehicle and the type of a vehicle regarded as constraints were introduced into the asymmetric lane changing rules, and then a multi-lane CA model was established for the car following and lane changing of multi-type vehicles considering the bus-HOV lane. MATLAB software was used to accomplish numerical simulation to analyze the specific effects of the proportion of HOV, bus departure frequency and bus stop spacing on the traffic flow parameters and their relationships. The results show that: when the proportion of HOV is less than 0.5 on a three-lane road segment, setting the bus-HOV lane can not only improve road traffic efficiency but also ensure the speed of bus operation under the condition of high initial space occupancy; when the proportion of HOV exceeds 0.5 , it is difficult to improve road traffic efficiency by restricting non-HOV from entering the bus-HOV lane; when the initial space occupancy is greater than 0.2 , the higher the bus departure frequency is, the greater the decline of traffic volume of the bus-HOV lane is; when there are 5 bus routes to dispatch a bus every 3 minutes, compared with the low initial space occupancy, the traffic volume of the bus-HOV lane under the condition of the high initial space occupancy reduces by about 30%; the bus stop spacing more significantly affects the traffic efficiency of the bus-HOV lane, the longer the bus stop spacing is, the higher the frequency of HOV lane changing is, the more the increase of the congestion segments on the bus-HOV lane and the adjacent normal lane is, thus the traffic efficiency of the whole road is influenced.
Analysis of Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.) teas
Authors: Vičkačkaitė Vida  , Pronckutė Julija  ,  Poškus Vilius 
Published: October 2024

Artemisia absinthium L., commonly known as wormwood, is a medicinal herb with deep roots in traditional medicine. Wormwood possesses numerous healing properties, including positive effects on the liver, bladder, stomach and intestines. It improves digestion, has the antidiabetic effect and exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. Although wormwood can be used in various forms, the simplest and most accessible method is wormwood tea, prepared from dried raw material.In this study, the antioxidant properties and total phenol content of wormwood teas prepared using different methods and raw materials from different manufacturers were investigated. The DPPH radical scavenging activity, expressed in Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity, ranged from 457 to 623 mg/l, while the total phenol content, expressed in gallic acid equivalents, ranged from 112 to 224 mg/l. The findings suggest that the antioxidant properties of wormwood tea are largely influenced by phenolic compounds. It was found that teas made from wormwood leaves exhibit higher antioxidant activity and phenolic content compared to those made from wormwood stems. The main volatile components of wormwood teas were identified as β-thujone and trans-sabinyl acetate, with β-thujone content in wormwood teas ranging from 36 to 79 mg/l. Additionally, the thujone content decreases when the tea is brewed.
Prevalências de infecções em um hospital de grande porte: Implicações na gestão hospitalar
Authors: Anacleto da Silva Luiz Anildo , Aguiar Giovana Binelo , Sarturi Fernanda , Soder Rafael , Felário Júnior Gilmar , Guerra Casarin Rodrigo 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: descrever e delinear os índices e prevalências de infecções em um hospital de grande porte que atende média e alta complexidade, identificar os microrganismos prevalentes e definir quais abordagens/estratégias no controle infecção. Método: trata-se uma pesquisa de natureza quantitativa, retrospectiva, transversal e documental. A coleta ocorreu nos arquivos de um serviço de controle de infecção de um hospital de grande porte. A análise dos dados foi do tipo descritiva simples. Resultados: Os resultados obtidos referem-se à descrição de prevalências de infecções que às situam na corrente sanguínea, sítio cirúrgico, trato urinário e, respiratório e de tecidos moles. Conclusão: Concluímos que a definição dos índices e prevalências de infecções hospitalares é complexo, razão de inferir uma série de questões, para além da parte assistencial especificamente. Esta incorre no trabalho interdisciplinar, definição de protocolos e processos, e continua revisão de conhecimentos. Embora as limitações o estudo, contemplou os desígnios do objetivo.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Membaca Al-Quran Menggunakan Metode Wafa di SDIT Al Fath Solok Selatan
Authors: Romi Zulhiza , Kustati Martin , Gusmirawati Gusmirawati , Amelia Rezki 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari pendampingan pembelajaran membaca Al-quran menggunakan metode Wafa di SDIT Al-Fath Solok Selatan adalah untuk memudahkan siswa dalam belajar membaca Al-quran. Bagi umat muslim membaca Al-quran adalah suatu hal yang wajib, karena itu setiap muslim di tuntut untuk belajar membaca Al-quran, namun dalam proses pembelajarannya seringkali mengalami hambatan dikarenakan metode yang digunakan tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan, maka dicarilah metode yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan membaca Al-quran ini adalah metode Wafa. Prakteknya metode Wafa ini lebih menekankan kepada membuat siswa menjadi mudah dan senang dalam belajar Al-quran sehingga siswa tidak cepat bosan dalam belajar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang mana memberdayakan siswa agar lebih mudah dalam belajar Al-quran. Tahapan pendampingan ini dimulai dari menyelidiki kebutuhan siswa dalam belajar Al-quran dengan cara melakukan tes terlebih dahulu, kemudian merancang kegiatan, pelaksanan kegiatan dan terakhir melakukan evaluasi setelah melakukan pendampingan. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah melakukan pendampingan dianggap sudah bagus, menjadikan kemampuan siswa menjadi lebih baik dari sebelumnya, siswa lebih mudah dalam belajar membaca Al-quran, membuat siswa menjadi benar dalam pengucapan makharijul huruf dan siswa paham dengan hukum tajwid yang ada dalam buku Wafa.
Kata kunci: Pendampingan; Membaca Al-Quran; Metode Wafa.
La orientación profesional para la formación profesional; imperativo a las transformaciones socioeconómicas en Cuba
Authors: Carpio Camacho Adilen , Columbié Diaz Idania Regla , Suárez Brito Ismara , Wolf Stefan 
Published: October 2024

La orientación profesional tiene el encargo social de garantizar la elección responsable de itinerarios formativos y profesionales que se efectúen cada vez con mayores elementos de juicio; aspecto que ha sido ampliamente investigado en el ámbito de la educación en general, pero no de igual manera para la formación profesional. Con el objetivo de proponer un sistema que facilite la integración de los factores que contextualizan e inciden en la orientación profesional para la formación profesional de escolares de secundaria básica a nivel municipal, el estudio se desarrolló utilizando un enfoque mixto de investigación; con una primera etapa cuantitativa, y un diseño no experimental de tipo transeccional y en la segunda etapa cualitativa con un diseño de investigación- acción. Los resultados corroboraron que el trabajo de orientación profesional para la formación profesional que realizan los factores implicados en el municipio es insuficiente lo que motivó a diseñar un sistema integrado de acciones de orientación que enriqueció la teoría existente en Cuba respecto a los procesos de orientación profesional para la formación profesional a partir de que modeló cómo gestionar este proceso considerando el marco administrativo de estructuras participantes con relaciones funcionales, reformulándose los factores implicados y sus funciones según el nivel de participación. El sistema integrado de acciones ofreció la oportunidad de desarrollar un enfoque de orientación proactivo y congruente con el aprendizaje a lo largo de toda la vida para responder a un proceso que es cíclico.
Pembelajaran pengelolaan kelas untuk peserta didik Generasi Z
Authors: Sodiq Jafar , Cicik Sophia Theresia , Lestari Maria Yosephin Widarti 
Published: October 2024

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Tunas Harapan Pati sebagai Mitra Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Semarang menyadari pentingnya peningkatan kapabilitas para guru di sekolah tersebut dalam pengelolaan kelas untuk peserta didik Generasi Z. Untuk membantu Mitra PKM tersebut dalam mencapai tujuan peningkatan SDM Pendidikan di sekolah tersebut, Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini perlu menyelenggarakan workshop pembelajaran pengelolaan kelas dengan memberikan pemahaman tentang kebijakan pengambangan SDM pendidikan, pemahaman tentang jati diri dan karakter peserta didik Generasi Z, tantangan yang dihadapi para guru, pembelajaran tentang pengelolaan kelas yang kreatif, model pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran yang tepat. Untuk Generasi Z di SMK Tunas Harapan Pati, kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan atau pembelajaran tentang pengelolaan kelas. Kegiatan diawali dengan diskusi tentang kondisi SDM pendidikan dan peserta didik di SMK Tunas Harapan Pati, yang dilanjutkan dengan identifikasi kebutuhan dan jenis kegiatan yang diperlukan berupa pelatihan atau pembelajaran pengelolaan kelas untuk peserta didik Generasi Z. Bentuk kegiatan PKM ini adalah workshop berupa pemberian ceramah atau kuliah dan pendampingan perencanaan pembelajaran untuk peserta didik Generasi Z pada para guru. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran kreatif berupa model pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran tepat yang dihasilkan para guru untuk diimplementasikan dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar untuk peserta didik Generasi Z di SMK Tunas Harapan Pati.
Tunas Harapan Pati Vocational High School as a Partner of the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Semarang realizes the importance of improving the capabilities of teachers at the school in classroom management for Generation Z students. providing an understanding of educational human resource development policies, understanding the identity and character of Generation Z students, challenges faced by teachers, learning about creative classroom management, learning models and appropriate learning media. For Generation Z at SMK Tunas Harapan Pati, this PKM activity aims to provide training or learning about classroom management. The activity began with a discussion about the condition of educational human resources and students at SMK Tunas Harapan Pati, which was followed by the identification of the needs and types of activities needed in the form of classroom management training or learning for Generation Z students. The result of this PKM activity is a creative learning tool in the form of a learning model and appropriate learning media produced by teachers to be implemented in the process of teaching and learning activities for Generation Z students at SMK Tunas Harapan Pati.
Analisis Pemahaman Pajak E-Commerce pada Perkembangan Online Shop
Authors: Daniah Rahmadani  , Febransyah  
Published: October 2024

Abstract : This research basically discusses the level of understanding of e-commerce tax CV Linda Cosmetics in thr city of Palembang. The data sources used in this research are primary and secondary data as well as qualitative data analysis. The purpose of this research is to obtain the necessary data from this research, researchers conduct data collection activities by interviewing with CV Linda Kosmetik Palembang employees and library studies. Based on the results of research, it shows that on CV Linda Kosmetik Palembang already understands that it is related to taxation in general, but does not understand that it is related to the imposition of e-commerce taxes. The influence about e-commerce tax will provide desire and compliance in paying taxes, because business people willbe more aware of the functions and benefits of paying taxes and know the tax procedures and taxes obtained if thes do not pay taxes.
Abstrak : Penelitian ini pada dasarnya membahas tentang tingkat pemahaman mengenai pajak e- commerce CV Linda Kosmetik di kota Palembang. Sumber data yang diunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder serta analisis data kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data diperlukan dari penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan kegiatan pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara bersama karyawan CV Linda Kosmetik Palembang dan studi perpustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada CV Linda Kosmetik Palembang sudah memahami terkait dengan perpajakan secara umum, namun belum memahami terkait dengan pemberlakuan pajak e-commerce. Pengaruh tentang pajak e-commerce akan memberikan keinginan dan kepatuhan dalam membayar pajak, karena pelaku bisns akan lebih sadar fungsi dan manfaat membayar pajak serta mengetahui prosedur dan sanksi perpajakan yang didapat jika tidak membayar pajak.
Seroprevalencia de toxoplasmosis en mujeres embarazadas que concurrieron al Hospital Privado de Comunidad de Mar del Plata en el período 1999-2009
Authors: Gonzales V. , Ianiro J.L. , Iriarte M.E. , Broto N.L. , Del Río S.P. 
Published: October 2024

La toxoplasmosis es la zoonosis parasitaria más difundida en la población humana. La forma congénita sólo ocurre cuando la mujer tiene su primoinfección durante el embarazo y transmite el parásito al feto por vía placentaria, de ahí la importancia de conocer la prevalencia en mujeres embarazadas. En Argentina, ésta varía desde 18,33 % hasta valores cercanos al 65 %. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue calcular la prevalencia y los títulos de anticuerpos anti Toxoplasma gondii en una población de mujeres embarazadas, concurrentes al Hospital Privado de Comunidad entre octubre de 1999 y noviembre de 2009. Se realizó un estudio de prevalencia transversal para toxoplasmosis. La población estudiada fue de 6140 mujeres embarazadas que acudieron a este hospital en el período citado. Las muestras fueron tomadas durante el primer trimestre de embarazo. La detección de los anticuerpos anti Toxoplasma gondii se realizó por la técnica estándar de inmunofluorescencia indirecta y los datos fueron evaluados utilizando la prueba de Chi-cuadrado. La prevalencia hallada fue de 23,2 %, lo que mostró una disminución significativa en el tiempo respecto a un estudio previo realizado en la misma institución. Esta prevalencia es similar a la encontrada en el Hospital Alemán (18,33 %) que posee una población socioeconómica de las mismas características y discrepa con la hallada en hospitales públicos de nuestro país, donde llega a valores que oscilan entre 40 y 65 %.
Crioglobulinas: detección, cuantificación, tipificación inmunoquímica y expresión clínica
Authors: Ramos Silvia Graciela , Ingénito Fernanda , Lessa Carmen , Carballo Orlando Gabriel 
Published: October 2024

Las crioglobulinas son inmunoglobulinas simples o complejos inmunes, formados por dos o más inmunoglobulinas que precipitan del suero en frío. Se las clasifica en tres tipos: I (monoclonales); II (mixtas monoclonales/policlonales) y III (mixtas policlonales).El objetivo del trabajo fue la detección, cuantificación y tipificación inmunoquímica de crioglobulinas en pacientes con enfermedades asociadas a crioglobulinemia sintomáticos.Se estudiaron 140 pacientes, de 42 años de edad promedio (rango: 16-76), relación de sexo Femenino/Masculino 110/30. Presentaron crioglobulinas 63/140 pacientes (45%). El rango de criocritos encontrados en todos los pacientes fue de 0,5 a 30%. De los 63 pacientes con crioglobulinas positivas 3 (5%) fueron de tipo I con un rango de 0,5 a 30%; 6 (10%) fueron de tipo II con un rango de 0,5 a 16% y 54 (85%) fueron de tipo III con un rango de criocrito de 0,5 a 16%.En este estudio se encontró una elevada frecuencia de crioglobulinas tipo III concordando con las enfermedades asociadas a crioglobulinemia incluidas en la serie. Aunque hubo superposición, la mayoría de las crioglobulinas tipo III presentaron criocritos bajos, mientras las tipo I y II tuvieron mayor concentración.El estudio de crioglobulinas es necesario en enfermedades autoinmunes, linfoproliferativas e infecciosas crónicas y resulta una importante ayuda para realizar el diagnóstico en pacientes con síntomas asociados a ellas.