bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Drought on Agricultural Production and Agricultural Adaptation to Drought
Authors: Cuhadar Muhammed 
Published: October 2024

Drought is a significant natural disaster that seriously impacts agriculture and is becoming an increasingly prevalent issue worldwide. The effects of this disaster on agriculture present severe challenges both in terms of productivity and agricultural sustainability. Consequently, adaptation measures to combat drought are of great importance.
Drought can cause significant yield losses in agricultural production. The reduction or depletion of water resources leads to water stress in plants, adversely affecting their growth and productivity. Particularly during drought periods, limited irrigation opportunities exacerbate drought stress on agricultural lands. This situation results in quality loss in agricultural products, decreased productivity, and reduced harvest quantities.
Drought also negatively impacts soil health. Decreased moisture levels can lead to soil structure degradation and increased erosion risk. Erosion reduces the productivity of agricultural lands, causing long-term sustainability issues in agricultural production. Adaptation measures to combat drought can help increase the resilience of the agricultural sector and make it more resistant to drought stress. These measures include water management, improved irrigation techniques, the use of drought-tolerant crop varieties, soil management practices, and agricultural policies that support climate change adaptation.
Especially during drought periods, the efficient use and conservation of water resources are critical to ensuring the continuity of agriculture. Technological advancements that enhance water efficiency and irrigation systems that better manage the water cycle can help agriculture cope more effectively with drought.
In conclusion, the ability of the agricultural sector to adapt to drought is of great importance. Efforts in areas such as the conservation of water resources, soil management, crop diversity, and technological innovations can contribute to making agriculture more resilient to natural disasters like drought. This, in turn, can strengthen food security and agricultural sustainability on more solid foundations.
This study discusses the negative effects of drought on agriculture and adaptation strategies that can minimize these effects. It focuses on necessary precautions, implementation methods, steps to be taken, and policies to be developed. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for adaptation strategies to combat drought.
Parasitic Lung Infections in Childhood
Authors: Akar Asuman 
Published: October 2024

In this section, where the concepts are defined, the importance of sexuality in ensuring family integrity is explained. Sexuality is an important and integral part of human life, as well as one of the basic elements that determine the quality of healthy life in our family life. Sexuality is closely related to mental health, with many aspects affecting our physical and emotional health. While discussing the definitions and functions of marriage, many scientists have combined marriage and sexuality in the same definition.
The basis of marriage lies in meeting and satisfying the basic needs of men and women. ""Sexual instinct is an interest that biologically ensures the continuation of the species, and socially it is a tendency that directs one person to another."" One of the basic ""biological"" functions of marriage is to ""satisfy the sexual instinct"", where the partners meet each other’s desires in harmony and the sexual instinct is satisfied in a legitimate way. As a result, the need to ""have children, raise them and produce their own generations"" is also met. Individuals’ needs for each other gain a certain meaning when the personalities in the family complement each other. The function of the family that ensures the continuation of the generation began with the existence of humans on earth and will continue as long as humanity exists.
Surgical Procedures in Pediatric Chest Infectious Diseases
Authors: Basuguy Erol , Arslan Serkan 
Published: October 2024

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis is a groundbreaking book designed to provide pulmonary and internal medicine clinicians and healthcare professionals with a comprehensive understanding of this complex lung disease. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic and progressive interstitial lung disease characterized by the scarring of lung tissue, leading to difficulty breathing and decreased lung function. Despite its significant impact on quality of life and prognosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis remains poorly understood by many. In this book, clinicians will embark on a journey through the intricacies of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis from its underlying causes to its clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment options, complications, and treatment options in special conditions. Written in accessible language, the book aims to demystify the disease while empowering individuals affected by idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis to actively participate in their care journey.
Key topics covered in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis include Pathophysiology and Etiology: Explore the underlying mechanisms driving the development and progression of IPF, including genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and immune dysregulation. Clinical Presentation: Learn to recognize the signs and symptoms of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, including progressive dyspnea, dry cough, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss, and understand the importance of early detection and timely intervention.
Diagnostic Approaches: gain insights into the various diagnostic modalities used to confirm idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, including high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), pulmonary function tests (PFTs), bronchoscopy, and surgical lung biopsy, as well as the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in reaching an accurate diagnosis.
Treatment Strategies: explore the current standards of care for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, including pharmacological interventions such as antifibrotic medications and immunosuppressive therapies, as well as non-pharmacological approaches such as pulmonary rehabilitation, supplemental oxygen therapy, and lung transplantation. Disease Management: Receive practical guidance on managing the symptoms and complications of IPF, optimizing respiratory function, promoting physical and emotional well-being, and navigating the challenges of living with a chronic lung condition. The chapter idippathic pulmonary fibrosis in special conditions comprises the treatment approaches in the elderley and the pregnant patinets.
Alchol Use Disorder and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders
Authors: Gurgezoglu Yapar Esra 
Published: October 2024

Alcohol is a colorless, pungent, bitter, flammable liquid. The type of alcohol consumed as a beverage is known as ethanol. In general, the term ""alcohol"" in our language refers to all intoxicating and alcohol-containing beverages. The use of alcohol dates back to ancient times in human history. Often preferred for its pleasurable effects, the repeated and prolonged use of alcohol can lead to addiction. The World Health Organization defines an alcohol addict as ""a person who consumes alcohol for an extended period and in atypical amounts, whose mental, physical, and social health deteriorates due to alcohol, who cannot assess their condition, and even if they can, cannot stop the desire to consume alcohol, and who requires treatment.""
Currently, the diagnostic criteria for alcohol use disorder are established by the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition).
Studies have shown that alcohol use disorder often does not occur in isolation but is accompanied by other psychiatric disorders. The co-occurrence of another psychiatric disorder with alcohol addiction is referred to as comorbidity. Some psychiatric disorders that may co-occur with alcohol dependence include anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, personality disorders, psychotic disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and mood disorders.
In this context, this chapter will address alcohol use disorder from both conceptual and legal perspectives, and examine its relationship with other psychiatric disorders, along with the frequency of their co-occurrence.
General Principles of Nutrition During Pregnancy
Authors: Batun Kaya Merve 
Published: October 2024

Proper nutrition during pregnancy is of utmost importance for several compelling reasons. Firstly, it plays a pivotal role in providing essential nutrients critical for the healthy growth and development of the fetus. A well-balanced diet ensures the intake of vital vitamins, minerals, and proteins necessary to support the burgeoning needs of the developing baby.
Secondly, maintaining a nutritious diet throughout pregnancy helps mitigate the risk of various complications, including neural tube defects and low birth weight. By ensuring adequate intake of nutrients like folic acid, iron, and calcium, mothers can significantly enhance the chances of a healthy pregnancy outcome.
Thirdly, adequate nutrition contributes significantly to the overall health and well-being of the expectant mother. It provides her with the necessary energy levels and essential nutrients to cope with the physiological demands of pregnancy. This, in turn, promotes maternal health and ensures optimal conditions for fetal development.
Moreover, a balanced diet during pregnancy can help reduce the likelihood of developing gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and other potentially serious pregnancy-related conditions. By maintaining stable blood sugar levels and supporting cardiovascular health, proper nutrition acts as a protective factor against such complications.
In conclusion, maintaining good nutrition during pregnancy is not only beneficial but essential for both the mother and the baby’s health. It forms the cornerstone of a healthy pregnancy journey, fostering optimal growth for the baby and ensuring the well-being of the mother throughout this transformative period. Therefore, prioritizing a well-rounded diet rich in essential nutrients is crucial for achieving positive maternal and fetal outcomes.
Infertilty and Nutrition
Authors: Peker Nurullah , Kaydal Mehmetcan 
Published: October 2024

Effects: Infertility is defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy even after regular unprotected sexual intercourse for a year or longer. This condition affects approximately 48.5 million couples globally, causing significant psychological stress and reducing quality of life. Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) offer hope, but their success rates have shown limited improvements over the years.
Relationship Between Nutrition and Infertility: Recent studies indicate that lifestyle and environmental factors such as alcohol and caffeine consumption, smoking, dietary habits, and exposure to pesticides and endocrine disruptors have significant effects on reproductive health. Research is increasingly focusing on whether modifying maternal nutrition can improve reproductive outcomes.
Role of Nutrition: A balanced diet should include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Adequate intake of vitamins and minerals like folate, vitamin D, and iron is crucial for women trying to conceive. These nutrients play critical roles in fertility and pregnancy processes.
Management and Improvement: Literature on the relationship between nutrition and infertility is expanding, showing a strong link between unhealthy dietary habits and infertility. However, there are no official guidelines for nutritional management of patients seeking pregnancy, and IVF treatments are not routinely combined with nutrition counseling programs.This summary highlights the complex relationship between nutrition and infertility, its impact on health, and the potential role of nutrition in treatment approaches.
Concepts of Family and Marriage
Authors: Dursun Recep 
Published: October 2024

In this section, where the concepts of family and marriage are defined, the importance and history of these concepts, the perspectives of Turkey and other countries on marriage and family, the structural features of the family and its place in society, the functions of the family, and family types are explained in detail. When the concepts and importance of family and marriage are understood and acted upon, couples achieve their goals as happy individuals. Although there are many definitions of marriage and family, in short, marriage is the art of creating a happy family as a result of individuals striving to become ""us"" while preserving their own boundaries and identities.
Family is a social structure in which we feel the happiness of belonging, feel safe in every aspect, and learn about life and living together with others. Basic life needs are met within the family, and the longest interaction occurs here. The basic behaviours and life habits that form personality are acquired through this interaction. Family constitutes the first and most important dimension of an individual’s social environment. The child’s upbringing as an individual in accordance with society’s expectations is achieved within the family.
In marriages, it is essential for the art of being happy that both men and women have their own spaces and areas to be together.
Communication Within the Family
Authors: Elcicek Zakir 
Published: October 2024

The document discusses the crucial role of intra-family communication in fostering healthy relationships and individual development. The family is highlighted as the primary environment for personality formation and emotional security. Effective communication within the family involves listening, empathizing, and appropriate emotional expression.
Listening is emphasized as the foundation of communication, where understanding the verbal and non-verbal messages is vital. Empathy, defined as understanding and sharing the feelings of others, is crucial for emotional connection and conflict resolution. Proper emotional expression ensures that messages are conveyed clearly and constructively, avoiding unnecessary conflicts.
The impact of family communication on emotional health is discussed with references to various experts. Alice Miller, Engin Geçtan, Mustafa Ulusoy, John Bowlby, and Virginia Satir emphasize the importance of open, supportive communication in fostering emotional well-being and preventing psychological issues.
Basic dynamics of family communication, such as understanding, respect, boundaries, roles, and conflict management, are also crucial. These dynamics significantly influence the overall quality of life within the family, where mutual understanding and respect strengthen relationships and problem-solving abilities.
In summary, healthy intra-family communication is essential for emotional health, individual development, and overall family harmony.
MULHER ONTEM E HOJE: O MAGISTÉRIO DEIXANDO DE SER PRIORIDADE ENTRE O GÊNERO
Authors: Santana Patricia Maria dos Santos 
Published: October 2024

O magistério primário foi a primeira profissão possível às mulheres brancas e de classe média. Foi através do magistério que a mulher brasileira abriu caminho ao exercício profissional. Atualmente, a mulher vem conquistando um espaço maior no mercado de trabalho. Os diversos cargos ocupados, inclusive a presidência da república, comprovam o que aqui afirmamos. Esse foi um grande passo que durou anos para ser dado e que lutou contra a subjetivação que a sociedade exerce sobre a mulher.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: TRAJETÓRIA BRASILEIRA, PROBLEMAS E SOLUÇÕES POSSÍVEIS
Authors: De Souza Marcia Cristina 
Published: October 2024

O objetivo desta pesquisa é, principalmente, fazer uma retrospectiva sobre os pontos mais importantes que marcaram toda a trajetória da formação docente no Brasil para, a partir desses conhecimentos, estabelecer paralelos com a real situação da formação inicial e continuada do professor em todos os níveis educacionais brasileiros. Este estudo visa atentar para a responsabilidade que o docente precisa desenvolver, conquistando, assim, sua autonomia, e, também, contribuir para a formação do indivíduo com consciência social e ambiental. A formação docente deveria deixar de ser dominada pela simples transmissão de conteúdos sistematizados, para uma nova concepção voltada à formação do futuro cidadão integrante e transformador da atual sociedade com fins democráticos garantindo assim também uma harmonia com o ambiente natural em que vive e faz parte.
O DITO NO INDIZÍVEL DO SILÊNCIO DE ÁGUA VIVA
Authors: Cherpinski Adriane 
Published: October 2024

O propósito deste estudo é estabelecer aproximações das reflexões da obra Água Viva (1973) de Clarice Lispector (1920-1977) com a Análise do Discurso, na perspectiva daquilo que não alcança ser dito, mas é constitutivo do dito: o silêncio. Pretende-se demonstrar a incapacidade do sujeito de se expressar pela linguagem, originando o silêncio que é constitutivo do indizível, e, por isso mesmo, funcionando nas formações ideológicas do leitor como um silêncio que fala, que diz de diferentes formas conforme a interpretação do interlocutor.
Contribuições Da Literatura Infantil No Processo De Desenvolvimento Da Linguagem Oral E Escrita Das Crianças
Authors: Sandini Sabrina Plá , Bielak Emanuele Tussolini 
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo trata sobre o desenvolvimento da linguagem oral e escrita das crianças, ressaltando a importância da utilização da Literatura Infantil nesse processo. O estudo tem como principal objetivo verificar as contribuições da Literatura Infantil no desenvolvimento da linguagem oral e escrita. Utilizamos como método a coleta de dados com base na pesquisa qualitativa, pesquisa bibliográfica para a obtenção de elementos necessários e relevantes. Foi realizado levantamento de informações por meio de uma pesquisa de campo de um grupo de profissionais em um colégio particular situado no município de Pinhão-PR. O levantamento dos dados obtidos mostram que as docentes utilizam a Literatura Infantil como recurso para o aperfeiçoamento do desenvolvimento da linguagem oral e escrita em suas aulas.
Aplicação da técnica de cranioacupuntura em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular – estudo clínico controlado
Authors: Farah Gabriela Virmond , Santos Fernando Sluchensci , De Souza Clauberto Medeiros 
Published: October 2024

A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo verificar os efeitos da aplicação da técnica de cranioacupuntura em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular. Tratando-se de um estudo clínico controlado, esta pesquisa foi executada nas dependências da Policlínica Uni Guairacá. As pontuações dentro do questionário Inventário de Dor Orofacial (IDOI) obtiveram resultados estatisticamente significativos na avaliação de pré e pós intervenção.
Atuação do enfermeiro frente ao abuso sexual infantil na atenção primária: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Da Silva Ana Paula , Matias Sandra dos Santos , Zanella Renata , Cheffer Maycon Hoffmann , Campos Terezinha Aparecida 
Published: October 2024

O artigo propõe discutir sobre a atuação do enfermeiro da atenção primária à saúde no reconhecimento de violência sexual infantil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, no banco de dados indexados a BVS com descritores Child Abuse, Sexual and Nurse's Role or Primary Health Care, entre os anos 2016 e 2021. Resultados: os profissionais de enfermagem têm papel fundamental na identificação, cuidado e notificação dos casos e precisam ser capacitados continuamente para desempenharem um trabalho ético e qualificado.
FAUSTO DE PESSOA: A VERTIGEM DA ALEGORIA
Authors: Massuno Tatiana de Freitas 
Published: October 2024

O presente trabalho é um estudo sobre a obra Fausto de Fernando Pessoa que pretende observar de que forma a obra em questão pode ser apreendida como uma alegoria, na acepção benjaminiana do termo. Busca‐se ainda compreender como a relação modernidade/ antiguidade que Walter Benjamin observa como estando no cerne da alegoria moderna se apresenta no drama poético pessoano.
CONSUMO DE SUPLEMENTO ALIMENTAR POR HOMENS PRATICANTES DE MUSCULAÇÃO, NAS ACADEMIAS CENTRAIS DO MUNICÍPIO DE GUARAPUAVA/PR
Authors: Quintiliano Edson Luis , Martins Júlio César Lacerda 
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar o consumo de suplemento alimentar por homens com idade entre 18 a 35 anos praticantes de musculação nas academias centrais do município de Guarapuava-PR, sendo 102 entrevistados dos quais 40% declararam fazer uso de suplementação. De acordo com os resultados o tipo de suplemento mais consumido foi aminoácidos ou concentrados protéicos sendo 36%. Novos estudos sobre suplementação alimentar faz necessário a fim de contribuir com este estudo e com a ciência da atividade física.
CORRELAÇÃO DO TESTE DE FLEXIBILIDADE DE SENTAR E ALCANÇARPURO E CORRIGIDO PELOS SEGMENTOS CORPORAIS COM O MÉTODO
Authors: Preimak Elizabeth Aparecida , Martins Marcelo Eduardo de Almeida 
Published: October 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi de correlacionar os resultados da goniometria com o Teste de Sentar e Alcançar (TSA), TSA corrigido pela medida dos membros superiores (MS), com TSA corrigido pela medida dos membros inferiores (MI) e com o TSA corrigido pelas medidas dos MS e MI. Participaram do estudo 194 crianças. Da análise dos resultados concluiu-se que todas as correlações são significativas, porém a que apresentou a correlação aceitável com o teste da goniometria, para tal amostra, foi o TSA.
ANÁLISE DE UMA PROPOSTA INTEGRADA PARA O ENSINO DE ARTES E EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA ESCOLA
Authors: Curatolo Rafael Aloise 
Published: October 2024

A partir daí, a presente pesquisa visou analisar as orientações curriculares da capital paulista, tendo em vista o tratamento pouco comum destinado às disciplinas Artes e da Educação Física. A análise do discurso oficial permitiu inferir que tal articulação visa promover a reinterpretação do legado cultural corporal, não somente como produto do desenvolvimento alcançado pela humanidade em seu processo sócio-histórico, mas, principalmente, como experiência que proporcione a transformação e criação de uma realidade social concreta.
CONFLITOS INTER-ÉTNICOS E TÁTICAS INDÍGENAS: UM DIÁLOGO ENTRE HISTÓRIA E ANTROPOLOGIA (GUARAPUAVA, 1830-1888)
Authors: Araujo José Júlio César Nascimento 
Published: October 2024

A formação histórica do Vale do Juruá e seu povoamento nasceu do processo exploratório da floresta, com presença incontável dos nordestinos. Desta forma, o estudo ora apresentado torna-se relevante porque resgata parte de nossa cultura presente apenas na memória dos nossos idosos. Rezas e contos orais são manifestações culturais que atravessam o tempo através da oralidade. Nosso objetivo aqui é compreender através da interpretação os caminhos que a construção simbólica percorre para representar as modalidades de organização social, religião, ética e valores morais presentes nas narrativas orais e nas rezas do Vale do Juruá. O presente texto pretende fazer uma análise da literatura oral e das rezas dos curandeiros enquanto manifestações populares, e expressão de uma substancial parte da cultura nordestina, redefinido sua influencia sobre a cultura amazônica dentro de uma redefinição mais ampla da arte e da cultura, numa busca para perceber, através da análise da estrutura e do conteúdo das rezas e narrativas orais, a permanência ou a mudança de valores da cultura do migrante em contato com as culturas locais e as possíveis influências destas sobre a formação cultural dos municípios do Vale do Juruá a partir do imaginário simbólico.