bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РЕСУРСНОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ В КОНТЕКСТЕ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ВЫЗОВОВ
Authors: ШАПОШНИКОВА Б.Д. , ЧЭНЬГЭЛИ Ч. , АЛЕЕВ О.Е. , ЕВСЕЕВ С.Т. , СТРЕЛЕЦ Н.Е. 
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена комплексному анализу и оценке эффективности ресурсного потенциала предприятий. В работе рассматриваются ключевые моменты ресурсного потенциала, включая материальные, финансовые, трудовые ресурсы, и оценивается их роль в поддержании устойчивости и конкурентоспособности предприятий. Авторами рассматриваются теоретические подходы к пониманию сущности ресурсного потенциала предприятия, анализируются факторы, влияющие на его формирование и развитие. Особое внимание уделяется методам оценки эффективности использования ресурсов, которые позволяют выявить резервы повышения производительности труда, оптимизации затрат и увеличения общей эффективности деятельности предприятия. Целью статьи является исследование методологических и практических аспектов оценки эффективности ресурсного потенциала предприятия в контексте современных экономических вызовов.
The article is devoted to the comprehensive analysis and assessment of the effectiveness of resource potential of enterprises. The paper considers the key points of resource potential, including material, financial, labor resources, and assesses their role in maintaining sustainability and competitiveness of enterprises. The authors consider theoretical approaches to understanding the essence of the resource potential of the enterprise, analyze the factors affecting its formation and development. Particular attention is paid to the methods of assessing the efficiency of resource use, which allow to identify reserves for increasing labor productivity, optimizing costs and increasing the overall efficiency of the enterprise. The purpose of the article is to study methodological and practical aspects of assessing the efficiency of resource potential of the enterprise in the context of modern economic challenges.
ВОПРОСЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ИНСТРУМЕНТОВ КОНТРОЛЛИНГА В УПРАВЛЕНИИ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫМ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕМ
Authors: ПАРАМОНОВ А.В. 
Published: October 2024

В исследовании контроллинг рассматривается с позиции выполнения управленческих задач в муниципальном образовании, а инструменты контроллинга - сквозь призму так называемых центров ответственности, ведущих отличный от традиционного учет затрат и результатов, и выполняющих задачи в организационной структуре контроллинга. Определяется, что большинство инструментов, используемых в контроллинге, не разрабатываются с учетом этого, а создаются путем модификации существующих инструментов управления или методов поддержки управления. Доказывается, что на уровне оперативного контроля инструментами контроллинга выступает поэлементный учет, учета стоимости и производительности, расчет маржи покрытия затрат (анализ CVP), бюджетирование и многомерный анализ отклонений; стратегический контроллинг использует современные инструменты стратегического управления, среди которых получила распространение система стратегических показателей, система бюджетирования и контроля затрат и эффективности. Последняя основана на предположении, что затраты и результаты не могут быть «элементом» - они должны формироваться сознательно в ходе контроллинга. К инструментам контроллинга деятельности муниципального образования также следует отнести и систему информации и отчетности, результаты обработки которой используются при принятии управленческих решений.
The study examines controlling from the perspective of performing management tasks in a municipality, and controlling tools through the prism of the so-called responsibility centers, which conduct cost-benefit accounting that differs from the traditional one, and perform tasks in the organizational structure of controlling. It is determined that most tools used in controlling are not designed with this in mind, but are created by modifying existing control tools or control support methods. It is proven that at the level of operational control, controlling tools include element-by-element accounting, cost and productivity accounting, calculation of cost coverage margin (CVP analysis), budgeting and multidimensional analysis of deviations; Strategic controlling uses modern strategic management tools, among which the system of strategic indicators, the system of budgeting and cost and efficiency control have become widespread. The latter is based on the assumption that costs and results cannot be an “element” they must be formed consciously in the course of controlling. The tools for controlling the activities of a municipal entity should also include a system of information and reporting, the processing results of which are used when making management decisions.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОМ ПОТЕНЦИАЛЕ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Authors: МУСИЕНКО С.А. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассмотрена сущность инновационного потенциала промышленного предприятия, его взаимосвязь и взаимозависимость с экономической эффективностью деятельности, уровнем конкурентоспособности и возможностями обеспечения его экономической безопасности; обоснована актуальность и необходимость управления инновационным потенциалом промышленного предприятия, в том числе и в проекции его положительного воздействия как на сам хозяйствующий субъект, так и на экономику страны в целом; приведены нормативные акты, подтверждающие, высокий интерес государства к проблеме инновационного развития промышленности посредством использования ресурсов и возможностей опережающего развития субъектов хозяйствования в результате повышения их инновационной активности и обобщены подходы и методы управления инновационным потенциалом промышленных предприятий России, а также представлены рекомендации по их применению в сложившихся условиях хозяйствования.
The article examines the essence of the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise, its interrelation and interdependence with the economic efficiency of activity, the level of competitiveness and the possibilities of ensuring its economic security; the relevance and necessity of managing the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise, including in the projection of its positive impact on both the business entity itself and the economy of the country as a whole is substantiated; the normative acts confirming the high interest of the state in the problem of innovative development of industry through the use of opportunities and resources of advanced development of business entities as a result of increasing their innovative activity are presented and approaches and methods of managing the innovative potential of industrial enterprises in Russia are summarized, as well as recommendations for their application in the prevailing economic conditions are presented.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ОЦЕНКИ ЭНЕРГОЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ДОБЫЧИ НЕФТИ
Authors: ГАМИЛОВА Д.А. , АХМЕТОВ А.В. 
Published: October 2024

Одной из самых энергоемких отраслей является нефтегазодобывающая промышленность, в связи с этим возникает необходимость формирования системы показателей оценки уровня энергоэффективности предприятия с последующей экономической интерпретацией. В статье описаны факторы, влияющие на энергоэффективность нефтегазодобычи, отражающие специфику оценки энергоэффективности и обуславливающие дальнейшие исследования в области обоснования инструментов оценки энергоэффективности.
One of the most energy-intensive industries is the oil and gas production industry, in this connection there is a need to form a system of indicators for assessing the level of energy efficiency of the enterprise with subsequent economic interpretation. The article describes the factors affecting the energy efficiency of oil and gas production, reflecting the specifics of energy efficiency assessment and determining further research in the field of substantiation of energy efficiency assessment tools.
Harmonization of technological parameters of technical means for the protection of crops of cereal grain crops and their fertilization with mineral fertilizers
Authors:   INSTITUTE of MECHANICS and AUTOMATICS of AGROINDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION of the NATIONAL ACADEMY of AGRARIAN SCIENCES of UKRAINE, Adamchuk V. , Vozhyk Yu. ,   INSTITUTE of MECHANICS and AUTOMATICS of AGROINDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION of the NATIONAL ACADEMY of AGRARIAN SCIENCES of UKRAINE, Panasyuk V. ,   INSTITUTE of MECHANICS and AUTOMATICS of AGROINDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION of the NATIONAL ACADEMY of AGRARIAN SCIENCES of UKRAINE
Published: October 2024

Annotation Purpose. Harmonize parameters of technical means for chemical protection of crops of cereal grain crops and their feeding with solid mineral fertilizers under intensive cultivation technology. Methods. The technical characteristics of the existing technology for the protection of crops of grain crops and their fertilization with mineral fertilizers were analyzed analytically in order to harmonize the parameters of the specified means for the intensive technology of growing the specified crops. Results. By analyzing the specifics of the use of technical means for the chemical protection of crops of grain crops and their feeding with mineral fertilizers, specific recommendations are given for the harmonization of their parameters for the conditions of consistent execution of technological operations under the intensive technology of growing these crops. Conclusions 1.	The working width of the existing technical means for the protection of crops of grain crops and their feeding with solid mineral fertilizers varies in a very wide range, which makes it difficult to consistently perform these operations, provided they move along technological tracks with a fixed distance between them. 2.	The working width of the existing technical means for fertilizing grain crops with solid mineral fertilizers cannot be stable due to the throwing action of their seeding organs and the dependence of their work results on the action of the wind. 3.	To overcome this negative and harmonize their parameters, it is necessary to use rod fat seeders with a fixed width of capture. Keywords: mineral fertilizers, plant protection, field ear crops, width of capture, technical means, technological parameters.
Второй эмбрион низкого качества на перенос: влияние на исход программы ВРТ
Authors: Полумискова А.О. , Джусубалиев Н.М. 
Published: October 2024

Актуальность: На сегодняшний день успех программы ВРТ определяется, как рождение одного здорового ребенка. Многоплодная беременность рассматривается как неблагоприятный исход, связанный с ВРТ, что приводит к высоким показателям материнской и перинатальной смертности и заболеваемости. В целях сокращения рисков наступления многоплодной беременности, нужно уменьшить количество эмбрионов на перенос. Учитывая высокую частоту живорождения после переноса бластоцист, многие клиники по лечению бесплодия отказываются от применения переноса двух эмбрионов (double embryo transfer, DET) в пользу переноса одного эмбриона (single embryo transfer, SET).
Цель исследования – установление влияния бластоцист низкого качества и отстающих эмбрионов в развитии, при переносе вместе с бластоцистой хорошего качества на исходы беременности.
Материалы и методы: В настоящем исследовании были проанализированы данные пациенток возрастом до 34 лет, прошедших программу ЭКО-ИКСИ с января 2015 года по декабрь 2020 года. Сравнивались исходы «свежих» переносов на пятый день развития: 1 бластоциста хорошего качества (SET-БХК), 1 бластоциста хорошего качества + 1 бластоциста низкого качества (БХК+БНК), 1 бластоциста хорошего качества + 1 ранняя бластоциста или морула (БХК+РБМ), 2 бластоцисты хорошего качества (DET-БХК) – контрольная группа.
Результаты: Достоверной разницы в частоте наступления клинической, прогрессирующей беременности и живорождения при сравнении группы SET-БХК с группами БХК+БНК, БХК+РБМ не обнаружено. Частота многоплодия (2 и более плодов на 6 неделях беременности) была достоверна ниже в группе SET-БХК в сравнении с группами БХК+БНК, БХК+РБМ.
Заключение: Перенос дополнительного эмбриона низкого качества (бластоциста низкого качества, ранняя бластоциста или морула пятого дня развития) не позволяет повысить частоту наступления клинической беременности и живорождения, однако значительно увеличивает частоту многоплодных беременностей.
The Obstacles to Combat against Covid-19 Pandemic and the Remedies: Bangladesh Scenario
Authors: Pervin Rashida , Parvin Rehana , Babu Md. Ashraful , Ahmmed Md. Mortuza , Marzo Roy Rillera 
Published: October 2024

Background Bangladesh has been going through the austerity of the unique COVID-19 for more than a year like several other nations in the world in spite of concerted efforts taken by the government along with other concerned authorities who have advocated compulsory guidelines involving social distancing procedures accompanied by lockdown to have control over the pandemic. In this paper, the barriers faced by the government to protect people from the COVID-19 pandemic have been investigated. Also, the number of daily infected people against the number of daily tests has been underlined to comprehend the overall pandemic picture in Bangladesh. Design and Methods A descriptive study has been carried out to investigate the obstacles to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic for this country. The intensity of the outbreaks of the pandemic in this country is stated from March 8, 2020, to February 12, 2021. Secondary data have been employed from different sources to serve the goals of the study. Results The poor management in the health sector of Bangladesh has been an issue of major concern during the early stage of COVID-19 which incorporates deficiency of medical equipment, lack of facilities for testing COVID-19, poor patient management, and uncertainty in the medication system. Finally, some recommendations have been proposed for the concerned organizations to tackle the current pandemic and as well in the future. Conclusions To control this COVID-19 pandemic, it is necessary to find the difficulties and discover the remedies which have been done in this paper for the Bangladesh perspective.
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment of Rural Elderly of Odisha – Results from a Community-based Survey
Authors: Roy Payel , Kumar Enubothula Sampath , Behera Priyamadhaba , Taywade Manish , Patro Binod Kumar 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Background:
India is progressing toward an increasing trend in of the geriatric population. By 2050, it is expected to double from 10.8% to 20%. A decrease in functional and locomotor activity among the geriatric population impairs the process of healthy aging.

Methodology:
The study assessed the fall risk, frailty, and limitation in the activity of daily living among the individuals aged 60 years or more in rural area of Khordha district in Odisha. The cross-sectional study with 188 participants in a rural area assessed the functional ability of the elderly with Fall Risk Assessment Test Scale, Clinical Frailty Scale, and Katz Index.

Results:
The study reported that 11.7% (confidence interval [CI] = 7%–17%) were medium to high risk of fall, 24% (CI = 18%–30%) were mildly frail, 29% (CI = 22%–36%) were vulnerable, and 10.6% (CI = 6%–15%) had limitation in the activity of daily living. Age, difficulty in vision, decreased sleep duration, and chronic disease were significant determinants of the limitation in the functional ability of the elderly.

Conclusion:
Elderly population are at higher risk of fall, increased frailty, and limitation in activity of daily living. Comprehensive geriatric assessment, including the physical, psychological, and nutritional assessment, needs to be integrated to meet the health-care needs of the elderly in primary health care.
The Need for Enhanced Physical Activity Levels among Adults in South East Nigeria: Barriers, Implications, and Recommendations
Authors: Obiekwe Sochima Johnmark , Chima Chisom Jennifer , Akobundu Uzoamaka Nwakaego 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Physical activity (PA) is globally recognized as essential for overall health, particularly in preventing noncommunicable diseases among adults. However, the level of PA among adults in South East Nigeria presents a complex scenario marked by disparities and challenges. This study examines PA levels among adults in South East Nigeria, identifies barriers, and proposes strategies for improvement. Despite the World Health Organization recommendations, studies indicate that a significant portion of adults in South East Nigeria do not meet PA guidelines, with notable disparities between urban and rural areas. Recommendations include establishing community-based initiatives, increasing research efforts, leveraging health-care providers’ roles, and promoting grassroots advocacy for PA as well as involving stakeholders at all levels to create a supportive environment conducive to increased PA levels and improved public health outcomes.
Pilot study of radiation oncology peer review in low middle income country (LMIC) through cloud-based platform
Authors: Sidhu Manjinder S. , Gokhroo Garima , Mulinti Suneetha , Pati Mangesh B. , Murali Midhun , Gupta Vibhor , Chaudhari Suresh , Rayn Kareem , Beriwal Sushil 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT

Purpose:
Peer review is an essential step in clinical quality assurance for radiation therapy. There are very little data on peer reviews from low-middle-income countries (LMIC). With increasing access to advanced technologies in LMIC also, peer review is becoming more important to ensure quality and standard of care. We evaluated cloud-based e-Peer review in our network of cancer centers in India with an aim to study its feasibility and impact on care.

Materials and Methods:
Four out of 13 cancer centers across India were selected for this pilot study. All team members were trained on the e-Peer review platform before the initiation of the study. A lead dosimetrist from a centralized planning site was selected to share new cases every week. Cases treated with only definitive intent were selected. The link to the cases was sent through an email to reviewing physicians. The following aspects were reviewed for each case. 1) Work up and staging. 2) Treatment intent and prescription. 3) Target contours. 4) Normal organ at risk contours. 5) Dose–volume–histogram (DVH) with clinical goals attached. Cases were marked as “Not Appropriate,” “Appropriate,” “Appropriate with minor finding,” and “Represent with major revisions” as per volume and plan review.

Results:
Over a period of 3 months, 100 cases underwent peer review before the start of treatment. Median turnover time was 48 (interquartile range: 24-96) hours. The median time for review was 8 min with time to review cases requiring major and minor changes being 12 and 6 min, respectively (P < 0.001). Of all the cases reviewed, no changes, minor changes, and major changes were suggested for 36%, 48%, and 16% of cases, respectively. The most frequent reason for major changes was contouring corrections (15%). Also, 31.3% of major changes underwent recontouring and replanning before initiation of treatment.

Conclusion:
Peer review was feasible in our setting through this cloud-based peer review system, with median turnover time and time taken for review being 48 h and 8 min, respectively. Like published data from the Western world, peer review led to changes that could impact patient care delivery and outcome. We plan to implement this across the remaining centers in our network.
Cost analysis of anticancer chemotherapy and chemoirradiation regimens considering the drugs marketed through Jan Aushadhi (People’s Medicine) stores and their branded counterparts: First cost comparison study
Authors: Krishna Abhishek , Simon Paul , Palatty Princy L. , Sacheendran Dhanya , Jayachandran Mamatha , George Thomas , Baliga M. S. 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
Chemotherapy in an integral part of cancer treatment, either administered alone or in combination with radiation. However, the cost of these drugs is often prohibitively high for most patients. To address this issue, the Government of India has established Jan Aushadhi (JAS) stores across the country, where affordable generic medicines are available. In the current study, we performed a cost minimization analysis comparing JAS drugs with branded chemotherapeutic drugs used in various cancer treatment regimens.

Objectives:
This study was to conduct a cost-minimization analysis by comparing the costs of different regimens when using JAS drugs, the most expensive branded drugs, and the least expensive branded drugs in the treatment of cancer in India.

Materials and Methods:
The study focused on conducting a cost minimization analysis of various chemotherapy drugs used in the treatment of different cancers, considering the availability of anticancer drugs at JAS stores. The costs for different chemotherapy regimens, including both anticancer and supportive drugs, were calculated for single and complete cycles. The costs of the most expensive and least expensive branded drugs were noted from the Current Index of Medical Stores. The cost difference (CD) was calculated by subtracting the cost of the cheaper drug from that of the costliest brand. The cost ratio (CR) and the percentage of cost variation (PCV) were calculated for India-specific conditions.

Results:
The study analyzed the CD for various regimens using JAS drugs for chemotherapy treatment of breast, esophagus, rectal, colon, stomach, prostate, ovary, endometrial, cervical, head and neck, lung, multiple myeloma, testicular, and lymphoma cancers. It also considered chemoirradiation regimens for brain, head and neck, anorectal, esophageal, and uterine cervical cancers. Significant CDs were observed when both anticancer and supportive drugs were obtained from JAS stores.

Conclusion:
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to consider the CD, CR, and PCV for various regimens using JAS drugs, as well as the costliest and cheapest branded drugs in standard cancer treatment regimens. The results of this study are expected to assist healthcare professionals and pharmacists in understanding the cost-saving benefits of substituting expensive branded drugs with more affordable chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of cancer. This substitution can provide financial benefit for socioeconomically marginalized population.
Outcomes with optimal treatment in geriatric head and neck cancers – Tertiary cancer centre experience
Authors: Ahmed Imtiaz , Krishnamurthy Sapna , Bhise Rohan , Vinchurkar Kumar , Kalloli Mahesh 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
Older patients with locally advanced head and neck cancers (LA-HNC) are under-represented in clinical trials and denied standard treatment with concurrent chemo-radiation. Most are treated with radiotherapy (RT) alone. However, with the use of Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and good supportive care, even this cohort of patients can be considered for chemo-radiation.

Methods and Materials:
69 patients with age >65 years with LA-HNC treated between April 2015 and December 2019 in our Institute were prospectively evaluated for treatment compliance and outcomes. All patients were planned to receive 70 Gy in 33-35 fractions with IMRT and weekly Cisplatin at a dose of 40 mg/m2 (or Carboplatin-AUC-2). Loco-regional control (LRC), Overall survival (OS), and prognostic factors were evaluated.

Results:
Median age at presentation was 67 years (65-81). 54 were male. 64% had Karnofsky Performance Status of >90. 42% had Oropharyngeal Primary. 17% had co-morbidities, 66% had T3 disease, 77% had Node positive disease, and 54% had Stage III disease. All patients completed 70 Gy and 81% patients received at least 5 (>200 mg/m2) chemotherapy cycles. Acute grade-3 toxicity was seen in 20% of patients and 64% had complete response. With a median follow up of 23.6 months (3-71), OS was 53.5%. Estimated 2-year LRC was 60%; estimated 2- and 5-year OS was 53.5% and 34.3%, respectively. On univariate analysis, age <70 years, Cisplatin use, limited nodal disease, Stage III, and complete response to treatment showed good OS (p < 0.05).

Conclusion:
Definitive chemo-IMRT approach in older patients with LA-HNC is well tolerated with good clinical outcomes. Hence, older age should not be a barrier for standard treatment.