bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
YOUTH CENTER DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR REGIONALISME DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Authors: Arifah Risya Agus , Singgih Edi Pramono , Marsudi Marsudi 
Published: November 2017

<p><em>Designing Youth Center in Magelang Regency, motivated by positive environmental needs of adolescents, especially in Magelang Regency which currently didn’t have a special space to carry out various activities such as sports, arts and skills, as well as the potential and achievements of young people in Magelang Regency in the field of sport and art have not received guidance. The purpose of this architectural planing is to provide a place for the youth in Magelang Regency wich can accomodate recreation, socializing, innovate, and develop talent, so that they can have wholesome recreational facility that can develop their interests and talents as well as socializing ability wich will bring the better changes. The approach used in determining the design is by using the concept of Regionalism Architecture which is applied in form and fasade building as well as the pattern of mass arrangement. The result obtained is the design of a training and recreation facilities for young people that is Youth Center in Magelang Regency with Regionalism Architecture approach, wich can visible in the use of Borobudur Temple elements, such as stone material, stone step pyramid structure landscape arragement, centrally balanced composition, application of Borobudur Temple ornamens, The main building floor plan wich has a form that resembles Borobudur Temple floor plan, as well as the shape of a pyramid roof wich is the application form from Borobudur Temple stupa.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>:</em><em></em></p><p><em>Adolescent, Borobudur Temple, Fasade Building. </em><em>Regionalism Architecture, </em><em>Youth Center, Youth Facility. </em></p>
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SISTEM PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: T. Theresia Damai , Kusumastuti Kusumastuti , Andini Isti 
Published: November 2017

<p><em>Badran village is a village that used to have a reputation as thugs village and face the problem of garbage. Over time, this village managed to overcome the problem of garbage with 3R-based waste management program. This success is motivated by changes in social capital and leadership as a catalyst in the presence of co-operation. Forms of social capital that result in changes in the waste management system RW 11 Kampung Badran is trust, norms and networks. The third form of social capital and the existence of aspects of leadership affects the sustainability of programs aimed at managing waste in RW 11, Kampung Badran. For that we need further review of how the influence of the three components of social capital that is trust, norms and networks of the waste management system. The method used the descriptive qualitative method with the presentation of narrative technique. Based on the method applied was found that all three forms of social capital affects the implementation of waste management activities in the form of bank program garbage, composting and manufacture craft of garbage. Trust influence the process of knowledge transfer of cadres to the citizens, norms affect the implementation of programs and networks organizing effect on the acquisition of outside resources.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> </em><em>social capital, trust, norms, network, 3R</em></p>
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN SENTRA INDUSTRI TENUN ATBM TERHADAP SARANA EKONOMI DI KECAMATAN CAWAS
Authors: Pangastuti Yuliana Mulyaning , Nurhadi Kuswanto , Andini Isti 
Published: November 2017

<p><em>The development of manual loom industry at Cawas Sub-District of influence on the development of economic means. The emergence of new economic means causes the difference of characters in each center industry which would also affect the spatial characteristics of the economic means. The problem in this research is how the impact of the development of manual loom industry center characteristics at Cawas Sub-District on the spatial characteristics of the economic means. The analysis method used in this research is to conduct field observations, interviews or distributing questionnaires and analyzes the quantitative descriptive analysis</em>. <em>From the overall analysis we concluded that the characteristics of the </em><em>nabual loom industry center</em><em> and spatial characteristics of the econom</em><em>ic</em><em> means growing every year resulting in increasingly broad range of services reaches beyond Java and abroad</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em>e</em><em>conomic </em><em>m</em><em>eans, </em><em>i</em><em>mpact, </em><em>m</em><em>anual </em><em>l</em><em>oom </em><em>i</em><em>ndustry </em><em>c</em><em>enter</em><em></em></p>
A tanulói portfólió mint motiváló eszköz az anyanyelvi nevelésben
Authors: Grund Ágnes 
Published: November 2017

A tanulmány áttekinti a magyar nyelv mint tantárgy helyzetét a Magyarországon végzett tantárgyi attitűdvizsgálatok tükrében. Kitér a tantárgyi attitűdök mint a tanulást és a teljesítményeket befolyásoló tényezők fontosságára az anyanyelvi nevelésben. Foglalkozik továbbá a tantárgyközpontú tanulói portfólióval, áttekinti főbb típusait, általános jellemzőit, majd elemzi a portfólió alkalmazásának a lehetőségeit a tanulói attitűd pozitív befolyásolásában. Ezt követően bemutat egy tanulást segítő magyar nyelvi portfóliót a diákok produktumainak a segítségével, amely az alany és az állítmány témakörében készült 7. osztályban. A feladatok részletes bemutatása és az elkészült munkák elemzése után a tanulmány a diákok reflexióiból is idéz. A reflexiók alátámasztják azt a feltevést, hogy a tanulói portfólió módszere hozzájárulhat a grammatikával és hosszú távon a magyar nyelvi órákkal kapcsolatos pozitív attitűd kialakításához és erősítéséhez.
Ecosystem Services and Disservices Are Bundled in Simple and Diverse Cover Cropping Systems
Authors: Finney Denise M. , Murrell Ebony G. , White Charles M. , Baraibar Barbara , Barbercheck Mary E. , Bradley Brosi A. , Cornelisse Sarah , Hunter Mitchell C. , Kaye Jason P. , Mortensen David A. , Mullen Christina A. , Schipanski Meagan E. 
Published: November 2017

Core Ideas
Cover crop monocultures and mixtures support multiple ecosystem services.
Service interactions can lead to bundling, or co‐occurrence, of certain services.
Service interactions also create trade‐offs among services and disservices.
Cover crop mixtures can mitigate disservices to increase multifunctionality.
Agroecosystems are increasingly expected to provide multiple ecosystem services. We tested whether and how cover crop selection (identity and number of species) affects provisioning of multiple services (multifunctionality). In a 3‐yr study of 10 cover crop treatments and eight ecosystem services, certain services consistently co‐occurred. One such service “bundle” included cover crop biomass production, weed suppression, and nitrogen retention. Another set of bundled services included cash crop production, nitrogen supply, and profitability. We also identified trade‐offs: as some services increased, other disservices arose, limiting multifunctionality. However, functionally diverse mixtures ameliorated disservices associated with certain monocultures, thereby increasing cover crop multifunctionality.
Chemistry and Pharmacology of Deflazacort: A Novel Bioactive Compound for the Treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy-A Mini Review
Authors: Zeeshan Mohammad , Kumar Arvind , Sahu Jagdish K. , Mishra Amrita , Mishra Arun K. 
Published: November 2017

Objective:
Firstly, Deflazacort was synthesized in 1969 and has the structural similarity with
cortisol. The present review is an attempt to summarize the updated information related to chemistry
and pharmacology of Deflazacort.

Development:
Deflazacort a synthetic compound synthesized by derivatization in the chemical structure
of prednisolone with an aim to improve its potency. Deflazacort is under global development with
Marathon Pharmaceuticals, was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in year 2017 to
treat patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).

Chemistry and Pharmacology:
DMD is one of the rare and genetic disorders with the symptoms of
progressive degeneration of muscle tissue. Chemically, it is deacetylated at position 21 to produce active
metabolite 21-desacetyl deflazacort (21-desDFZ), which acts through the glucocorticoid receptor. The
predominant side effects are cushingoid appearance, increased appetite, upper respiratory tract infection
(URTI), pollakiuria, hirsutism, and nasopharyngitis.

Conclusion:
The present article summarizes the available updated information and work done so far on
Deflazacort with special emphasis on its chemistry, pharmacology with detailed mechanism of action,
pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, metabolism and clinical trials etc.
Experimental Study on the Stability and Viscosity for the Blends of Functionalized MWCNTs with Refrigeration Compressor Oils
Authors: Dalkilic Ahmet Selim , Mahian Omid , Kucukyildirim Bedri Onur , Eker Aysegul Akdogan , Ozturk Tarik Hamza , Jumpholkul Chaiwat , Wongwises Somchai 
Published: November 2017

Background:
Adding nanoparticles to working fluids such as compressor oil can be a
solution to ameliorate the efficiency of refrigeration systems. Using the mixture of nanoparticles and
oil that is called nanolubricant (or nanofluid) can augment the heat removal in refrigeration systems,
however, in the same time, the pumping power will be increased as the viscosity of nanolubricants is
higher than that of usual oils. Therefore, the measurement of nanolubricant viscosity is a prerequisite
to estimating the pumping power in refrigeration systems.

Methods:
Experiments section has been divided into three sections. First, the functionalization method
of MWCNTs is presented. Then, the preparation of nanolubricants is explained. Finally, the viscosity
measurement approach is explained.

Results:
To increase the dispersibility of MWCNTs in compressor oil, functionalization of
MWCNTs was done through attaching −OH and −COOH groups with the aid of 65 wt% nitric acid
solution. It was observed that with increasing the viscosity of the base oil, the stability of MWCNTs
based nanofluids improves. Then, the viscosity of nanofluids has been measured at a temperature
range of 15°C to 50°C. It was found that at 50°C and mass concentration of 0.1%, viscosity enhances
between 40 and 90%, depends on the type of base compressor oil.

Conclusion:
Four correlations involving plane, paraboloid, Gaussian, and Lorentzian functions were
suggested for the viscosity of nanolubricants. In the near future, it is expected from the results of this
study that refrigeration systems will have included their Freon based refrigerants with nanoparticles.
Incidência de escoliose idiopática em uma escola pública do município de Suzano/SP
Authors: De Proença Marcella Lopes , Assis Gabriela dos Santos , Dos Santos Carlos Alberto , Da Silva Hebert Ailton Stefano , Moussa Laila 
Published: November 2017

ResumoIntrodução: O termo escoliose define-se como desvio lateral do plano frontal do corpo, associado ou não à rotação dos corpos vertebrais. Na infância iniciam-se os sinais da escoliose, que pode evoluir durante o crescimento e se instalar se não tratada. A fisioterapia ainda é pouco atuante no campo escolar, o que denota a necessidade de maior atenção. Objetivo: Avaliar a incidência de escoliose em crianças de uma escola Pública do Município de Suzano. Materiais e Métodos: Participaram do estudo crianças dos 6 aos 11 anos, ambos os Gêneros, matriculados em uma escola Pública do Município de Suzano. Uma palestra de orientação, foi ministrada para os responsáveis. Realizou-se uma avaliação postural através de uma ficha, contendo parâmetros relacionados à escoliose, uma Escala Facial de Dor e o teste de Adams. Os resultados foram tabulados através de dados estatísticos percentuais em planilha do programa Microsoft® Office Excel 2013. Resultados: Os resultados demonstram que 16,67% dos alunos avaliados tiveram teste de Adams positivo, apresentaram escoliose os alunos de todas as idades, prevalência no gênero masculino. Constatou-se que das crianças com assimetrias posturais, 16,82% relacionadas com escoliose e 57,94% possuíam assimetrias posturais sem escoliose. Considerações Finais: De acordo com os resultados encontrados pode-se afirmar a importância da avaliação postural em escolares para um diagnóstico precoce. O presente estudo realizou avaliação durante o período escolar, sem equipamentos de alto custo, tendo como principal método o teste de Adams e uma ficha de avaliação postural, comprovando ser possível a implantação da fisioterapia nas escolas, evitando assim, diagnósticos tardios.Palavras Chave: Incidência; Escoliose; Criança.
Association Between Inflammatory Markers and Progression to Kidney Dysfunction: Examining Different Assessment Windows in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Baker Nathaniel L. , Hunt Kelly J. , Stevens Danielle R. , Jarai Gabor , Rosen Glenn D. , Klein Richard L. , Virella Gabriel , Lopes-Virella Maria F. ,   the DCCT/EDIC Research Group
Published: November 2017

OBJECTIVE
To determine whether biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction are associated with the development of kidney dysfunction and the time frame of their association.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Biomarkers were measured at four time points during 28 years of treatment and follow-up in patients with type 1 diabetes in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) cohort. In addition to traditional biomarkers of inflammation (C-reactive protein and fibrinogen), we measured interleukin-6 (IL-6) and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors 1 and 2 (sTNFR-1/2), markers of endothelial dysfunction (soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, and E-selectin [sE-selectin]), and fibrinolysis (total and active plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 [PAI-1]). Renal outcomes were defined as progression to incident chronic kidney disease (stage 3 or more severe) or macroalbuminuria (albumin excretion rate ≥300 mg/24 h). Prospective multivariate event-time analyses were used to determine the association of each biomarker with each subsequent event within prespecified intervals (3-year and 10-year windows).

RESULTS
Multivariate event-time models indicated that several markers of inflammation (sTNFR-1/2), endothelial dysfunction (sE-selectin), and clotting/fibrinolysis (fibrinogen and PAI-1) are significantly associated with subsequent development of kidney dysfunction. Although some markers showed variations in the associations between the follow-up windows examined, the results indicate that biomarkers (sTNFR-1/2, sE-selectin, PAI-1, and fibrinogen) are associated with progression to chronic kidney disease in both the 3-year and the 10-year windows.

CONCLUSIONS
Plasma markers of inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and clotting/fibrinolysis are associated with progression to kidney dysfunction in type 1 diabetes during both short-term and long-term follow-up.
Evaluating the Implementation of the EndoTool Glycemic Control Software System
Authors: John Samuel M. , Waters Kacie Lauren , Jivani Khatija 
Published: November 2017

Purpose.
The purpose of this study was to compare achievement of glycemic control on insulin drips before and after the implementation of EndoTool, a glucose management software system used in a community hospital setting.

Methods.
A retrospective chart review was performed of patients on an insulin drip who were managed before and after implementation of the EndoTool software. Fifty patients were selected for each group. Statistical analyses were run to compare metrics gathered between groups.

Results.
Patients in the standard care group were on an insulin drip for an average of 23.9 hours compared to 20.9 hours in the EndoTool group (P = 0.38). Hypoglycemia occurred at an average rate of 0.036 events per patient in the standard group and 0.007 events per patient in the EndoTool group (P = 0.17). The average rate of hyperglycemia was 0.358 events per patient in the standard group and 0.283 events per patient in the EndoTool group (P = 0.25). The average time to achieve the blood glucose target was 2.78 and 3.67 hours in the standard and EndoTool groups, respectively (P = 0.27). Total patient values were within target range 45.2% of the time in the standard care group and 47.3% of the time in the EndoTool group (P = 0.71).

Conclusion.
Analysis of the implementation of EndoTool in the community hospital setting found no statistically significant differences between groups, although rates of hypo- and hyperglycemia showed a trend toward improved safety in the EndoTool group. These results could be attributed to the conservative parameters the hospital set in the initial phase of EndoTool implementation.
Study on haplotype diversity of Y-STR loci of the Kinh population in Vietnam
Authors: Tuan Toan Trinh , Le Loi Vu , Quoc Khanh Ha , Quang Vinh Nguyen , Quang Huy Nguyen 
Published: November 2017

The study was carried out to determine allele frequencies of Y-STRloci in order to apply in the statistical validation of forensic case and paternal lineages. 17 Y-STR loci were co-amplified (including: DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, and GATAH4) using DNA genome extracted from blood, hair root and finger nail samples of 205 unrelated men of Kinh population in the North and South of Vietnam.
The studied population shows that a relatively close relationship between the Jiangxi (Han) and Jiangsu (Han) populations in China and the Han population in Taiwan. Compared to other population with geographic locations far removed from Vietnam and historically and culturally diverse, there are significant differences as with Americans (Rst = 0.3836, P <0.0001); The Germans (Rst = 0.3562, p = -1.0000); The Romans (Rst = 0.2918, p = -1.0000) or Ethiopian (Rst = 0.3139, p = -1.0000) and particularly significant differences with Nigerians (Rst = 0.5084, p = -1.0000).
The genetic diversity indexes at each locus and the haplotypes were examined; Genetic distances between the King population in this study and neighboring populations and geographically remote populations are consistent with the migration history.
Primary study on application of cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) in non-invasive prenatal testing of β-thalassemia
Authors: Van Bo Em Trinh , Van Thong Nguyen , Thi Thanh Kieu Nguyen , Thi Thu Hang Đo 
Published: November 2017

β-thalassemia is a common autosomal recessive disorders, caused by mutations in the β-globin gene. It severely influences the physical and mental development of affected children and place an immense burden of care and treatment on the family and society. Therefore, the prenatal screening of β-thalassemia to control its increase in the community is anessential part of preventive genetics. Currently, besides traditional prenatal diagnostic tests that requires invasive sampling techniques such as amniocentesis or chorionic villous sampling (CVS), the use of cffDNA for non-invasive prenatal testing of β-thalassemia is a new, safer, and more effective direction. In this study, we extracted and enriched the percent of cffDNA in the maternal peripheral blood as well as optimized AS-PCR to detect three most common β-thalassemia mutations CD17, CD26, and CD41/42. Presence or absence of the paternal mutant allele was then correctly determined in all of 7 cases compared to fetal genotyping that determined with amniocentesis.
Biological characteristics of strain Paecilomyces variotii NV01 isolated in Đăk Lăk pepper soil
Authors: Thanh Binh Chu , Thi Viet Ha Bui , Tuyen Ho , Phuong Nhue Nguyen 
Published: November 2017

From 15 pepper soil samples in Daklak, based on chitinase, protease, amylase, and cellulase activities, strain NV01 was chosen for further research. Selected strains NV01 were studied for morphology, colonial color, nutritive influences to spore formation; It has been shown that the PDA environment is suitable for the growth of strain NV01. After 14 days of inoculation, this fungus sporulated 106 conidia x cm-1. The strain is capable of producing some extracellular enzymes such as amylase, cellulase, chitinase, and protease. The sequence-based results ITS1F and ITS4 showed that the strains were highly similar (100%) to Paecilomyces variotii KF305752 and were assigned as Paecilomyces variotii NV01.
In Vietnam, there is very little research into the this fungus, and databases of biological characteristics are still limited.
Perspectiva de las competencias genéricas en ingeniería
Authors: Torres Acevedo Luz Stella 
Published: November 2017

Los requerimientos a los profesionales de la ingeniería cada vez son mayores. El conocimiento evoluciona rápidamente y los futuros profesionales deben adquirir capacidades que les permitan adaptarse a los cambios. Tomando como referencia el Proyecto Tuning Europa y América Latina y algunos perfiles deseados en los profesionales de ingeniería, formulados por destacados estamentos nacionales e internacionales, se evidencia la necesidad de fortalecer las competencias genéricas en los currículos de ingeniería. Adicionalmente, se analizó el desempeño de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería de UNIMINUTO en competencias genéricas en las pruebas de Estado de 2012-1 a 2013-2.
Caracterización taxonómica de la especie Frankliniella occidentalis (Thisanoptera: Thripidae), plaga del cultivo de rosa para exportación
Authors: Muñoz Caro Catalina , Suárez Luis Fernando , Benavides Miguel A. 
Published: November 2017

La exportación de flores cortadas es una importante fuente de divisas para el país; actualmente Colombia es el principal proveedor de flores a EE.UU., especialmente de rosas, que se comercializan por valores superiores a los 500 millones de dólares. El cultivo de la rosa bajo invernadero tiene diversos problemas fitosanitarios que obstaculizan los procesos de producción. Foliolos, botones florales y pétalos de la rosa son atacados por las “thrips de los invernaderos”, que corresponde a la especie Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thisanoptera: Thripidae). Los estados inmaduros y adultos de la plaga chupan y raspan los diversos órganos de la planta ocasionando daños directos; de otra parte, estos espécimenes pueden ser transportados en la flor cortada especialmente al mercado europeo ocasionando obstáculos fitosanitarios en su comercialización.Como respuesta a lo anterior, se realizó en el laboratorio de Entomología del programa de Ingeniería Agroecológica de UNIMINUTO, un trabajo de investigación aplicada dirigido a establecer los parámetros taxonómicos más relevantes de la especie, con el fin de aportar métodos científicos que conduzcan a establecer su verdadera identificación; este trabajo usó claves taxonómicas establecidas en otros países, como es el caso específico de Cuba (Liuva Perez Lopez Laboratorio Central de Cuarentena Vegetal) S.N, las cuales se siguieron cuidadosamente a fin de presentar resultados fotográficos de las características de su morfología externa y la distribución de sus setas (Chaetotaxia). Esto reviste importancia para la formación integral de los estudiantes de Entomología y facilitan los procesos de identificación de la especie por los profesionales comprometidos con la producción y comercialización de flores.