bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Die Spuren von Nietzsches Schrei ben. Arbeit mit der KGW IX
Authors: Pichler Axel 
Published: November 2015

ZusammenfassungBei Nietzsches Nachlass handelt es sich um handschriftliche Aufzeichnungen, die komplexe Schreibprozesse dokumentieren. Die Spezifika dieser Schreibprozesse sind für ihre philosophische Deutung von hoher Relevanz. Der Aufsatz zeichnet sie anhand von zwei Aufzeichnungskomplexen nach. Das Notat N VII 1.141 f. belegt, dass Nietzsches Schreib-Denk-Praxis sich durch einen Prozess der performativen Durchdringung der eigenen Ideen charakterisiert. Diese Ideen können jedoch nicht ohne weiteres auf die veröffentlichten Schriften projiziert werden. Das Notat W I 4.34 f., eine Vorstufe von JGB 44, demonstriert, dass Nietzsches nachgelassene Aufzeichnungen eine andere Reflexionsform realisieren als die veröffentlichten Schriften: Als Handschriften besitzen sie eine topologisch-semantische Dimension, die wesentlich ihren philosophischen Gehalt bestimmt. Beide Aufzeichnungen dokumentieren einen Schreib-Denk-Prozess, der sich durch seine Offenheit zur Weiterverarbeitung charakterisiert. Aufgrund dieser Spezifika bedürfen Nietzsches nachgelassene Aufzeichnungen einer anderen Hermeneutik als die veröffentlichten Schriften. Eine solche erlaubt es, Nietzsches philosophische Entscheidungsprozesse in ihrer Genese nachzuvollziehen, was ein vertieft es Verständnis seines Philosophierens ermöglicht.
Friedrich Nietzsche and Jakob Wassermann: Brothers in Spirit?
Authors: Haberich Max 
Published: November 2015

AbstractOf Jewish origin, Jakob Wassermann (1873-1934) has been labelled a nationalist and reactionary author, even a precursor of fascism. The opposite is the case. Wassermann and Nietzsche have three crucial ideas in common: First, both thinkers off er a thoroughly positive assessment of ‘the Orient’. Second, both believed that the European Jews had the potential to overcome rigid, outdated moral structures and establish a more humane society. Nietzsche held that the Jews managed to preserve the classical heritage of Ancient Greece more authentically than Christian cultures. Finally, Wassermann conceived of the ‘Orientale’, a charismatic leader figure of Jewish origin, - heavily influenced by Nietzsche’s ‘Übermensch’ - who would overcome anti-Semitism, and eventually reconcile the German and Jewish cultures. Both figures are essentially aesthetic answers to very real social and cultural problems. When it comes to the dilemma of German-speaking Jews, it appears that Wassermann and Nietzsche not only had a general outlook, but also certain philosophical aspects in common.
Lebenskompetenzförderung wirkt, und wie?!
Authors: Pawils Silke , Wlodarcyk Olga , Metzner Franka 
Published: November 2015

Zusammenfassung:Lebenskompetenzprogramme zielen darauf ab, gesundheitsrelevante Lebensweisen zu verbessern sowie das Auftreten von körperlichen und psychischen Erkrankungen zu verhindern. Hierfür werden in den Programmen allgemeine Lebenskompetenzen gefördert sowie problemspezifische Fertigkeiten vermittelt. Die Entwicklung und Evaluation von Programmen ist insbesondere für Kinder und Jugendliche vorangekommen, sollte jedoch um weitere Themenfelder für Erwachsene und die Berücksichtigung von Nebenwirkungen ergänzt werden.
Zeig mir meine Grenze!
Authors: Jasmund Christina 
Published: November 2015

Zusammenfassung:
Neben Geborgenheit und Fürsorge brauchen kleine Kinder ihre Bezugspersonen als Modelle für den Umgang mit den Dingen und Personen ihrer Lebenswelt. Ihre Rückmeldungen geben Kindern Sicherheit für ihr Verhalten. Klare Grenzen und Regeln bieten Orientierung und Kontrolle, auf deren Basis das Kind Selbstwirksamkeit und Entspannung finden kann. Das sich entwickelnde frühkindliche Autonomiestreben kollidiert dabei mit den externen Grenzsetzungen und führt aufgrund der noch fehlenden Emotionsregulation zu Frustration – eine schwierige aber notwendige frühkindliche Entwicklungsphase.
Das Selbstmanagement-Programm INSEA „Gesund und aktiv leben“
Authors: Seidel Gabriele , Haack Marius , Kreinhacke Maren , Dierks Marie-Luise 
Published: November 2015

Zusammenfassung:
Die Gesundheitskompetenz von chronisch Erkrankten kann nachweislich durch die Teilnahme der Betroffenen an evidenz-basierten Selbstmanagementprogrammen gefördert werden. Bislang werden in Deutschland entsprechende Programme nur punktuell angeboten. Die Initiative für Selbstmanagement und aktives Leben INSEA hat das Ziel, das an der Stanford University entwickelte Programm CDSMP, in Deutschland INSEA „Gesund und aktiv leben“ genannt, über eine Nationale Koordinierungsstelle und verschiedene Standorte bzw. Organisationen in Deutschland zu implementieren und die Wirkungen zu evaluieren.
Renteneintritt – vom ‚kritischen Lebensereignis‘ zur neuen Lebensphase mit Potenzial
Authors: Mutwill Anna , Krauth Christian 
Published: November 2015

Zusammenfassung:Sowohl in der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung als auch in der Wissenschaft hat sich das Bild vom Renteneintritt als zwangsläufig eine Lebenskrise einläutender Einschnitt gewandelt. Derweil ist das Zusammenwirken der individuellen Determinanten einer erfolgreichen Adaptation an den Ruhestand nicht hinreichend erforscht. Der Renteneintritt stellt einen Prozess mit der Möglichkeit dar, bisher erworbene Lebenskompetenz zur Bewältigung zu nutzen und sie zum Zwecke persönlichen Wachstums weiter zu stärken.
Comparison in the extraction properties of Pu(IV) in piperidinium and pyrrolidinium nitrate anchored anion exchange resins
Authors: Selvan B. Robert , Suneesh A. S. , Venkatesan K. A. , Antony M. P. , Vasudeva Rao P. R. 
Published: November 2015

Abstract
Piperidinium nitrate (Pip − NO3) and pyrrolidinium nitrate (Pyr − NO3) functional groups were anchored on
a poly(styrene-divinylbenzene) matrix and evaluated the resultant anion exchange resin for the extraction of plutonium from nitric acid
medium. The distribution coefficient (K
d, mL/g) of Pu(IV) in these resins increased with the concentration of
nitric acid, reaching a maximum K
d at 7 M nitric acid, followed by decrease. The extraction of Pu(IV) increased
with the duration of equilibration followed by the establishment of equilibrium, occurred within four hours of equilibration. The
kinetic data were fitted with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order rate equations. The apparent plutonium exchange capacity was
determined to be ∼256 mg/g for Pip − NO3 resin and 285 mg/g for Pyr − NO3 resin at
7 M nitric acid. The radiolytic degradation of Pip − NO3 and Pyr − NO3 in presence of nitric acid
(7 M) was studied upto a dose of 200 KGy and the results are reported in this paper.
Überredung zum Glauben
Authors: Niehues-Pröbsting Heinrich 
Published: November 2015

AbstractTrue to its semantic origin, the term ›pistis‹ indicates, in ancient Greek, a work of the ›peitho‹. Accordingly Aristotle’s Rhetoric explores the famous trinity of persuasion - ›logos‹, ›ethos‹, and ›pathos‹ - under the heading of ›pistis‹. As the Rhetoric is a study of man as much as a believer as in need of belief, it is only fair to ask what can be gathered from this work and from an investigation of the art of persuasion in general when it comes to Christian theology of faith. All the more so, because Christian thinking was not only shaped by ancient philosophy proper but also to a high degree by the rhetoric tradition; for the majority of the founding fathers of Christian theology were well versed in the subject.Via the topic of ›persuasion‹ versus ›force‹ I am tracing the influence of the rhetoric tradition right from the first theological thinkers of Christianity through to the Regensburg speech of pope Benedict XVI
Religio
Authors: Haverkamp Anselm 
Published: November 2015

AbstractSince Cicero (or, presumably, Varro) and, more recently, Benveniste and Agamben, the etymology of religio gave rise to speculations on the genealogy of theologies. The alternative of belief systems vs. binding forces offers insight into latent ambiguities barely managed in theological uses of rhetoric and misunderstood by secularization theories. The rhetorical format of religio in liturgy and cult - not to be confused with the rhetoric of religion - presupposes and maintains a precarious historicity of religions: of histories included or occluded, embedded or erased in religious beliefs.
Versifikationen
Authors: Soosten Joachim von 
Published: November 2015

AbstractThe Essay offers in prismatic perspektives the plurality and possible variations of using rhetoric figures in theology (Anselm von Canterbury, Dante) and theological reasoning about the status of rhetoric (»New Rhetoric«: Luther and Hamann).Why is the connection between theology and rhetoric so close and compact (Derrida and Apokalypse of Johannes)? It matters of the pecularity the obstinacy and obstacles of faith, truth and belief (pistis). To communicate belief means to communicate an uncommunicable: the secret of God. Faith, thruth and belief needs a space of resonance in an own way of expectation between desire, reasoning, recolletion and memoration. Rhetoric assists, more: it creates bemixt between faith as belief as a relief from the Other Outside - the desire, the reasoning and the suffer of Gods own reason in the traces, spots und scenes of human language: as a occasional chance in an open space of expectation. May be: rhetoric as »Super-Cali-Fragilistic-Expi-Ali-Docoius« (a untranslatable magic exorcism and experience in exorcism again) creates a lobby or subterraneous urbanity of desire of humanity as Gods own Desire.
›Moderne Religion‹ als Antwort auf die ›rhetorische Situation‹ des neuzeitlichen Christentums
Authors: Buntfuß Markus 
Published: November 2015

AbstractThe author argues, that the analysis of the »rhetoric situation« by Hans Blumenberg corresponds to the situation of modern christianity in many ways. From this, the author concludes that the theological responses to the problems of the modern situation of Christianity must be rhetorical analyzes. Therefore he interpreted F. D. E. Schleiermachers Reden über die Religion (1799) as a form of rhetorical and literary foundation of religion. Moreover, the author tries to show by the example of classic texts of modern theology, that modernization and rhetorization of religion and Christianity are closely related.
Das Wort vom Kreuz im Deutungsmachtkonflikt
Authors: Stoellger Philipp 
Published: November 2015

AbstractStarting from the concept of ›Deutungsmacht‹ (interpretational power) the origin of christian theology in the rhetoric of Paul is analyzed. The power of words against the words of power is distinguished to show, how ›power‹ (potentia) works: as the power of showing, saying and monstration. The pauline ›word of the cross‹ is a paradigm for such interpretational power, figuring and transfiguring Christ as the Crucified. The word of the cross is the origin of christian theology as rhetoric - but always with the pretention to be autorized by God himself. The problems of autorization (apostolicity) seems to be a shift from the power of words to the words of power: a history of autorization, in which the ›historic Paul‹ becomes the ›canonical Paul‹, the ›imaginary Paul‹ and at last the ›pauline dispositive‹ of the church.Who is speaking when Paul speaks?
Literarische Kulturpolitik bei Lorenzo de’ Medici
Authors: Huss Bernhard 
Published: November 2015

AbstractThis article interprets Lorenzo de’ Medici’s Comento de’ miei sonetti as a tool serving a subtle strategy of politico-cultural self-fashioning. The Comento displays a great variety of divergent philosophical positions, which has created enormous exegetical problems to interpreters over the centuries. Lorenzo’s strategy aims, on the one hand, at boosting the status of his own lyrical production by means of a philosophical auto-exegesis according to the model of Dante’s Vita nova and Convivio, and, on the other hand, at demonstrating the Magnifico’s competence as far as the skillful handling of philosophical theorems is concerned. In doing so, Lorenzo evokes the platonistic topos of the philosopher-king, which clearly implies a claim to power, and simultaneously avoids raising this claim too riskily. This cautious procedure is analogous to modes of Medicean propagandistic self-affirmation in the fields of the visual arts and of architecture.
La propiedad y la lengua en la emergencia de los estados hispanoamericanos. Notas sobre Andrés Bello
Authors: Ennis Juan Antonio 
Published: November 2015

AbstractThe following paper attempts to offer an initial sketch of a research issue which centers on the different ways in which the development of specialized forms of language knowledge in the context of the emergence of nation-state structures in Latin America’s 19th century contributes to outline efficient apparatuses which are capable of determining political and epistemological forms of the object they describe, i. e. language. Concern over property and use, so as over the forms of legitimate possession of language, manifests itself in the remarkable similarity that their tropes, figures and expressions show in relation to those appearing in the texts devoted to order and regulate the state. As shall be argued here, this similarity goes beyond mere coincidence.Andrés Bello’s can be seen as the paradigmatic case of the white Spanish-American Creole scholar playing a crucial role in both matters of language and law (he is the author of the two major works in Spanish for each branch, his Grammar of 1847 and the Chilean Civil Code of 1855), in relation to both tradition and literary history. Therefore, this paper is devoted to the analysis of these elements in a broad range of texts across Bello’s works, preceded by some general reflections on language and property and a contextualization concerning language-ideological debates on Spanish as a conflictive inheritance in the former Spanish colonies.
Booker T. and W. E. B.: A Mini-Sequence About the ‘American Dilemma’ for the Advanced EFL-Classroom
Authors: Freese Peter 
Published: November 2015

Abstract
Booker T. Washington’s controversial Atlanta Exposition Address (1895) and W.E.B. Du Bois’s scathing critique of it in The Souls of Black Folk (1903) represent two basic strategies in the fight for Black equality, which Dudley Randall later summarized and ironically contrasted in his ballad “Booker T. and W.E.B.” (1969). These three short and linguistically accessible texts form a promising mini-sequence for the advanced EFL-classroom, which cannot only acquaint the learners with major documents of African-American history, but will also make them realize that every individual text is embedded in an intertextual context.
Effect of Chromium and Cobalt Addition on Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of NiO Nanoparticles
Authors: Ponnusamy Pothapalayam Mahali , Agilan Santhanam , Muthukumarasamy Natarajan , Velauthapillai Dhayalan 
Published: November 2015

Abstract
Nanocrystalline nickel oxide (NiO), chromium and cobalt doped
NiO nanoparticles have been prepared successfully by chemical
precipitation method. NiO, Cr and Co-doped
NiO nanoparticles have been characterised using various
analytical techniques such as X-ray diffraction, FESEM, HRTEM, UV
absorption and M-H curves. The average grain size of NiO,
Cr and Co-doped NiO nanoparticles are
10.33 nm, 9.54 nm and 8.70 nm
respectively. The UV absorbance study shows a strong absorption edge
at 314.96 nm, 308.64 nm and 305.37 nm
respectively. The band gap values of NiO, Cr and
Co-doped NiO nanoparticles are 3.936 eV,
4.017 eV and 4.060 eV. The incorporation of
chromium and cobalt into NiO nanoparticles have strongly
influenced the magnetic behaviour and the material got converted from
super paramagnetic to ferromagnetic material.
THE INDEX EFFECT ON THE POLISH EQUITY MARKET BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE WIG20 INDEX
Authors: Miziołek Tomasz 
Published: November 2015

The aim of this article is to examine, on the example of companies whose shares are to be included into the WIG20 index portfolio, whether the index effect occurs on the Polish stock market. Based on the study event conducted in 2010–2014 (first quarter) it was demonstrated that abnormal positive returns of new index participants occurred mainly before the announcement of the information about the new index composition. Cumulative abnormal returns were observed for 9 out of 11 analysed companies and the average cumulative abnormal return amounted to 3.38%. This means that on the Polish stock market, like on the foreign markets examined earlier, there is an anomaly in the form of the index effect.
IPO UNDERPRICING AND FINANCIAL ANALYSTS’ FORECAST ACCURACY IN POLAND
Authors: Pomykalski Przemysław , Domagalski Maciej 
Published: November 2015

We review the theory and evidence on IPO activity and underpricing focusing on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and confirm that many IPO phenomena in Poland are not stationary. Focusing on the behavioural reasons for underpricing, we investigate the accuracy of analysts’ valuations made prior to initial public offerings. Using a unique set of data, we find a disappointing lack of accuracy, not only in the results of valuations but also in the underlying forecasts of revenues.
INVESTOR EXPERTISE AND THE RATIONALITY OF DECISION MAKING
Authors: Rzeszutek Marcin , Czerwonka Monika , Walczak Magdalena 
Published: November 2015

The aim of the paper is to is to explore the determinants of the rationality in decision making among polish stock market investors with different level of expertise with investing. Rationality in decision making was defined from the behavioral finance point of view and was operationalized as the frequency of some behavioral biases (see: the certainty effect) within decision making process. In particular, this study aims to investigate the degree of susceptibility the certainty effect among people of various levels of expertise with investing. As there is still a lack of data studies in behavioral finance literature investigating the issues mentioned in this article (or existing results are ambiguous) we treated our study as an exploratory research.
SHADOW BANKING AS SEEN FROM A BEHAVIOURAL AND NEOCLASSICAL FINANCE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Solarz Jan K. 
Published: November 2015

Money is not merely a highly exchangeable commodity or the symbol of value established in exchange by utility-seeking individuals. Private money is a value sui generis that is established by reactions between issuers-shadow banking and users of money. These relations can be explained by the behavioral theory of finance and neoclassic theory of finance.Shadow banking and classical banking relations are characterized by the relations of both cooperation/trust and conflict/struggle, which give private money its value and produce the alternating phases of order and disorder.If the link between the public and the private sector is to be bypassed or severed, should this be seen as an exceptional emergency measure or the first step in radical structural change in the social relations for the production of money? The Neo-institutional answer on this question is that the shadow banking is now in the first phase of its institutionalization. Shadow banking is a fundamental and systemic financial innovation. It encompasses all financial activity, except traditional banking, which requires a private or public guarantee and backing to operate.
Use of Farmers’ Portal for dissemination of oil palm agro-management technology in India
Authors: Rani K.L. Mary , Prasad M.V. , Arulraj S. , Mounica B. 
Published: November 2015

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>In India, mobile phones are widely used for effective communication of various agro-management information to farmers. Oil palm is cultivated in India since two decades under irrigated conditions. The crop being new, farming technology has to be disseminated to field extension staff, growers and developers to take quick and apt decisions. Farmers’ Portal launched by Government of India (GOI) for farming community is also being used to disseminate the oil palm farming technology to its stakeholders through short message services (SMS). Contents prepared on various aspects on oil palm cultivation were published as text SMS (568) to the unique mobile numbers (19,301) of stakeholders of oil palm in India. Messages were published in four languages <em>viz</em>., Hindi, English, Telugu and Kannada to reach the stakeholders in vernacular languages. Stakeholders contact the Institute, seeking more information on various farming practices of oil palm <em>viz</em>., planting, protection, general information, fertilizer application, irrigation, harvesting <em>etc</em>. Consultation was provided to 304 farmers who sought information on fertilizer management (34.2%) followed by crop protection aspects (28.3%) and general information (24.0%) on oil palm cultivation. Feedback received from farmers showed that the SMS contents were useful in the following order: irrigation (15%), fertilizer application (14%), disease management (8%), weed control (4%) and all messages were useful (59%). Majority of the farmers (68%) perceived the messages were relevant to their crop growth/stages and 33 per cent farmers were adopting the practices sent through SMS.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
The cognitive and behavioral effects of meningioma lesions involving the ventromedial prefrontal cortex
Authors: Abel Taylor J. , Manzel Kenneth , Bruss Joel , Belfi Amy M. , Howard Matthew A. , Tranel Daniel 
Published: November 2015

OBJECT
Anterior skull base meningiomas are frequently associated with changes in personality and behavior. Although such meningiomas often damage the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), which is important for higher cognition, the cognitive and behavioral effects of these meningiomas remain poorly understood. Using detailed neuropsychological assessments in a large series of patients, this study examined the cognitive and behavioral effects of meningioma lesions involving the vmPFC.

METHODS
The authors reviewed neuropsychology and lesion mapping records of 70 patients who underwent resection of meningiomas. The patients were drawn from the Neurological Patient Registry at the University of Iowa. Patients were sorted into 2 groups: those with lesions involving the vmPFC and those with lesions that did not involve the vmPFC. Neuropsychological data pertaining to a comprehensive array of cognitive and behavioral domains were available preoperatively in 20 patients and postoperatively in all 70 patients.

RESULTS
No change occurred in basic cognitive functions (e.g., attention, perception, memory, construction and motor performance, language, or executive functions) from the preoperative to postoperative epochs for the vmPFC and non-vmPFC groups. There was a significant decline in the behavioral domain, specifically adaptive function, for both the vmPFC and non-vmPFC groups, and this decline was more pronounced for the vmPFC group. Additionally, postoperative data indicated that the vmPFC group had a specific deficit in value-based decision making, as evidenced by poor performance on the Iowa Gambling Task, compared with the non-vmPFC group. The vmPFC and non-vmPFC groups did not differ postoperatively on other cognitive measures, including intellect, memory, language, and perception.

CONCLUSIONS
Lesions of the vmPFC resulting from meningiomas are associated with specific deficits in adaptive function and value-based decision making. Meningioma patients showed a decline in adaptive function postoperatively, and this decline was especially notable in patients with vmPFC region meningiomas. Early detection and resection of meningiomas of the anterior skull base (involving the gyrus rectus) may prevent these deficits.