bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REVIEW: Shameful exposé of Afghan war but not enough media grunt
Authors: Hollings James 
Published: March 2017

New Zealand's war in Afghanistan is our longest-ever foreign engagement. Our troops have been there for 10 years—more than World Wars One and Two combined. It has cost the country around $300 million, and one soldier has died for every year the New Zealand military has been there. And for what? That is one of the questions this documentary, perhaps the first serious attempt on film to question New Zealand involvement in the International Security Assistance Force, tries to answer.
REVIEW: Noted: Pacific climate change doco lacks ‘media impact’
Authors: Korauaba Taberannang 
Published: March 2017

"On the night the The Hungry Tide was screened on Māori Television in New Zealand, our family was having a farewell party for our relatives returning to Kiribati the next day. We sat cross-legged on a mat in a circle while women prepared meals for everyone... of course our family members were going to watch the 'movie' rather than a documentary. They were going to re-connect their memories of Kiribati through this film. Not suprisingly, climate change and sea level rise are already a disaster on the minds of these people."
O perfil dos docentes do ensino técnico profissionalizante em enfermagem
Authors: Souza Eunice Gomes de , Presoto Lucia Helena 
Published: March 2017

Este trabalho objetivou traçar o perfil dos docentes de ensino profissionalizante em enfermagem de um colégio privado, localizado na Cidade de São Paulo, no período de 25 de agosto a 20 de setembro de 2009, por meio da análise de 90 docentes escolhidos aleatoriamente, segundo as variáveis: gênero; faixa etária; região brasileira onde conclui o curso de graduação; natureza da faculdade/universidade; tempo de formação profissional; titulação; tempo de docência; capacitação/formação de docente; ferramenta tecnológica e satisfação enquanto docente. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram a predominância do sexo feminino, faixa etária entre trinta a trinta e seis anos, região brasileira a sudeste, a maioria está satisfeita como docente.Descritores: Docente, Enfermagem, Ensino Profissionalizante. The profile of teachers of vocational technical education in nursingAbstract: This study aimed to determine the profile of teachers of vocational nursing education from a private school located in the city of São Paulo, in the period from August 25 to September 20, 2009, through the analysis of 90 teachers chosen randomly according to variables: gender; age; Brazilian region where he completed an undergraduate program; nature of college/university; time training; titration; time teaching; capacity building/training of teachers; technological tool and satisfaction as a teacher. The results showed a predominance of females, aged between thirty to thirty-six Brazilian southeast regions, and most are satisfied as a teacher. Descriptors: Faculty, Nursing, Vocational Education. El perfil de los docentes de la educación técnico professional en enfermeríaResumen: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el perfil de los docentes de la educación de enfermería profesional de una escuela privada ubicada en la ciudad de São Paulo, en el periodo comprendido entre el 25 agosto hasta 20 septiembre 2009, a través del análisis de 90 profesores elegidos al azar de acuerdo con variables: género; edad; región brasileña, donde completó un programa de pregrado; naturaleza del colegio/universidad; tiempo de entrenamiento; titulación; tiempo a la enseñanza; creación de capacidad/formación de los profesores; herramienta tecnológica y satisfacción como profesor. Los resultados mostraron un predominio del sexo femenino, con edades comprendidas entre treinta-treinta y seis región sureste de Brasil, la mayoría están satisfechos como profesor. Descriptores: Profesor, Enfermería, Educación Profesional.
LOS EXILIADOS. LA LUCHA POR LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS DURANTE LA DICTADURA, de Silvina Jensen
Authors: Hochman Nicolás 
Published: March 2017

RESEÑASLOS EXILIADOS. LA LUCHA POR LOSDERECHOS HUMANOS DURANTE LA DICTADURAJENSEN, Silvina (2009). Los exiliados. La lucha por losderechos humanos durante la dictadura , Buenos Aires:Sudamericana. ISSN 978-950-073-158-4
Text-Critical Approaches to Sura Structure: Combining Synchronicity with Diachronicity inSūrat al-Baqara. Part One
Authors: Klar Marianna 
Published: March 2017

This article is an exploratory attempt to rationalise a combination of seemingly disparate strands of current thought on sura structure into a workable, if tentative, system. Despite the number of unknowns in this area, the overlapping structures that are posited by thematic concerns, semantic repetitions, sura rhythm, rhyme patterns, and variations in verse length, would seem to highlight the possibility of a fusion of synchronic and diachronic elements in sura composition.The present essay divides into two parts, and four main sections. Part One, ‘Sura Structure I: Thematic and Chiastic Approaches’, contrasts five scholarly analyses of the structure of (largely) Sūrat al-Baqara in order to highlight the differences and overlaps between them. ‘Sura Structure II: Considerations of Rhyme’ builds upon the work of Neuwirth and Stewart, and looks at the rhyme patterns in Sūrat al-Baqara in an attempt to achieve a closer definition of what should be considered anomalous within the context of this sura, and what the structural significance of this could be. Part Two first considers Bazargan's system for the internal division of suras into diachronic layers (‘Sura Structure III: Chronological Markers’), contrasting this to the schemes proposed by Nöldeke and Bell, and making a preliminary attempt at assessing the extent to which apparent chronological markers within al-Baqara can be utilised alongside synchronic approaches to the corpus, in order to attain a more precise understanding of sura structure. Finally, ‘Sura Structure IV: Exploring the Potential for Synthesis’ further investigates the possibility that the structural markers identified by the various hermeneutical systems need not be applied in isolation of one another, and looks at compositional paradigms for the Qur'anic corpus with specific reference to Medinan material.
Le Radeau des Cimes au Parc national de Masoala (Madagascar). Première partie : éléments pour un inventaire des Lépidoptères
Authors: Aberlenc Henri-Pierre , Andriamampianina Lanto , Faure Eric , Lees David C. , Minet Joël , Ollivier Laurence , Rafamantanantsoa Casimir , Randrianandrasana Maminirina , Razafindrakotomamonjy Andrianantenaina 
Published: March 2017

The Canopy Raft in the Masoala National Park (Madagascar). 1. -Towards a Lepidoptera survey.
Thanks to the 2001 "Canopy Raft" expedition, many new records can be considered for the Lepidoptera fauna of the Masoala Peninsula, a still poorly investigated region of Madagascar. Moths, butterflies and a few caterpillars were collected over a five week period (mainly in November) in the area of Tampolo, but also near Andranobe, south of Ambanizana. A number of caterpillars have been bred successfully, in particular that of an apparently new her-miniine species (Noctuidae) and the previously unknown larva of Rhagastis lambertoni (Clark) (Sphingidae). Several insect species were obtained from the nests of a possibly new species of Hypsoides (Notodontidae : Thaumetopoeinae). Among them are a Cosmopterigidae and a phycitine Pyralidae, both of which are likely to represent new species. At least 23 species of Bombycoidea (e.g. Hippotion melichari Haxaire -Sphingidae) were caught in october-november 2001 in the Tampolo area. Through a comparison between the efficiency of a light trap put on the canopy raft and that of two similar ones placed under the raft, in rainforest undergrowth, it would seem that most nocturnal hawk-moths tend to fly above canopy level. A checklist of the Sphingidae of Masoala can be proposed for the first time. 65 species of Rhopalocera were indisputably seen (e.g. Smerina manoro (Ward) -Nymphalidae) or collected. Three hesperiids are newly reported for Masoala : Perrotia howa (Mabille), P. silvestralis (Viette) and Borbo ratek (Boisduval).
Hyménoptères Symphytes récoltés dans la Dombes à la Fondation Pierre Vérots
Authors: Chevin Henri , Withers Philippe 
Published: March 2017

Hymenoptera Symphyta collected in the Dombes at the Pierre Vérots Foundation.
The authors detail the capture of 82 species of Hymenoptera Symphyta collected in 2005 and 2006 in a nature reserve in Ain (France) of which 8 are nationally rare.
Redécouverte de «Peziza aquatilis» dans le Lyonnais
Authors: Van Vooren Nicolas 
Published: March 2017

Rediscovery of "Peziza aquatilis" in the Lyonnais
The author presents a new collection of Pachyella aquatilis (Berthet & Donadini) Donadini, made near Lyon (France), thirty years after its first publication into the bulletin of the Société linnéenne.
Diagnose d'un Acmocerini nouveau d'Afrique occidentale (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)
Authors: Téocchi Pierre , Sudre Jérôme 
Published: March 2017

La tribu des Acmocerini propre à l'Afrique tropicale et subtropicale était représentée à ce jour par 6 genres : Acmocera Thomson, 1858 ; Acridocera Jordan, 1903 ; Acridoschema, Thomson, 1858 ; Discoceps Jordan, 1894 ; Fasciculacmocera Breuning, 1966 et Mimacmocera Breuning, 1958 = Parastenideopsis Breuning, 1986 (Breuning 1956, 1966, 1986 ; Breuning & Téocchi 1980 et Téocchi 1990).
Parmi les Lamiaires collectés au Cameroun par notre collègue Th. Garnier, nous avons isolé un Acmocerini qui s'avère constituer une espèce inédite appartenant à un genre nouveau : Epidiscoceps garnieri n. gen., n. sp. dont nous donnons la diagnose illustrée et que nous comparons avec le genre Discoceps.
Présence de Xerosecta cespitum (Draparnaud, 1801) dans le département de l'Isère (Mollusca : Stylommatophora : Hygromiidae)
Authors: Audibert Cédric 
Published: March 2017

Presence of Xerosecta cespitum (Draparnaud, 1801) in the Isère department (Mollusca : Stylommatophora : Hygromiidae)
The knowledge of the molluscs in the Rhône-Alpes region is still very partial and, through the «first» citation of Xerosecta cespitum in the Isère department, we give an example of the lacks in the current inventory of this Invertebrate group.
A Tale of Two Emergences: Sunrise II Observations of Emergence Sites in a Solar Active Region
Authors: Centeno R. , Rodríguez J. Blanco , Del Toro Iniesta J. C. , Solanki S. K. , Barthol P. , Gandorfer A. , Gizon L. , Hirzberger J. , Riethmüller T. L. , Noort M. van , Suárez D. Orozco , Berkefeld T. , Schmidt W. , Pillet V. Martínez , Knölker M. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
In 2013 June, the two scientific instruments on board the second Sunrise mission witnessed, in detail, a small-scale magnetic flux emergence event as part of the birth of an active region. The Imaging Magnetograph Experiment (IMaX) recorded two small (

) emerging flux patches in the polarized filtergrams of a photospheric Fe i spectral line. Meanwhile, the Sunrise Filter Imager (SuFI) captured the highly dynamic chromospheric response to the magnetic fields pushing their way through the lower solar atmosphere. The serendipitous capture of this event offers a closer look at the inner workings of active region emergence sites. In particular, it reveals in meticulous detail how the rising magnetic fields interact with the granulation as they push through the Sun’s surface, dragging photospheric plasma in their upward travel. The plasma that is burdening the rising field slides along the field lines, creating fast downflowing channels at the footpoints. The weight of this material anchors this field to the surface at semi-regular spatial intervals, shaping it in an undulatory fashion. Finally, magnetic reconnection enables the field to release itself from its photospheric anchors, allowing it to continue its voyage up to higher layers. This process releases energy that lights up the arch-filament systems and heats the surrounding chromosphere.
Solar Coronal Loops Associated with Small-scale Mixed Polarity Surface Magnetic Fields
Authors: Chitta L. P. , Peter H. , Solanki S. K. , Barthol P. , Gandorfer A. , Gizon L. , Hirzberger J. , Riethmüller T. L. , Noort M. van , Rodríguez J. Blanco , Iniesta J. C. Del Toro , Suárez D. Orozco , Schmidt W. , Pillet V. Martínez , Knölker M. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
How and where are coronal loops rooted in the solar lower atmosphere? The details of the magnetic environment and its evolution at the footpoints of coronal loops are crucial to understanding the processes of mass and energy supply to the solar corona. To address the above question, we use high-resolution line-of-sight magnetic field data from the Imaging Magnetograph eXperiment instrument on the Sunrise balloon-borne observatory and coronal observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory of an emerging active region. We find that the coronal loops are often rooted at the locations with minor small-scale but persistent opposite-polarity magnetic elements very close to the larger dominant polarity. These opposite-polarity small-scale elements continually interact with the dominant polarity underlying the coronal loop through flux cancellation. At these locations we detect small inverse Y-shaped jets in chromospheric Ca ii H images obtained from the Sunrise Filter Imager during the flux cancellation. Our results indicate that magnetic flux cancellation and reconnection at the base of coronal loops due to mixed polarity fields might be a crucial feature for the supply of mass and energy into the corona.
Morphological Properties of Slender Ca
H Fibrils Observed by Sunrise II
Authors: Gafeira R. , Lagg A. , Solanki S. K. , Jafarzadeh S. , Noort M. van , Barthol P. , Rodríguez J. Blanco , Iniesta J. C. del Toro , Gandorfer A. , Gizon L. , Hirzberger J. , Knölker M. , Suárez D. Orozco , Riethmüller T. L. , Schmidt W. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We use seeing-free high spatial resolution Ca ii H data obtained by the Sunrise observatory to determine properties of slender fibrils in the lower solar chromosphere. In this work we use intensity images taken with the SuFI instrument in the Ca ii H line during the second scientific flight of the Sunrise observatory to identify and track elongated bright structures. After identification, we analyze theses structures to extract their morphological properties. We identify 598 slender Ca ii H fibrils (SCFs) with an average width of around 180 km, length between 500 and 4000 km, average lifetime of ≈400 s, and average curvature of 0.002 arcsec−1. The maximum lifetime of the SCFs within our time series of 57 minutes is ≈2000 s. We discuss similarities and differences of the SCFs with other small-scale, chromospheric structures such as spicules of type I and II, or Ca ii K fibrils.
Fast Radio Bursts’ Emission Mechanism: Implication from Localization
Authors: Lyutikov Maxim 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We argue that the localization of the repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) at ∼1 Gpc excludes a rotationally powered type of radio emission (e.g., analogs of Crab’s giant pulses coming from very young energetic pulsars) as the origin of FRBs.
Metal Enrichment Leads to Low Atmospheric C/O Ratios in Transiting Giant Exoplanets
Authors: Espinoza Néstor , Fortney Jonathan J. , Miguel Yamila , Thorngren Daniel , Murray-Clay Ruth 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We predict the carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratios in the hydrogen–helium envelope and atmospheres of a sample of nearly 50 relatively cool (

1000 K) transiting gas giant planets. The method involves planetary envelope metallicity estimates that use the structure models of Thorngren et al. and the disk and planetary accretion model of Öberg et al. We find that nearly all of these planets are strongly metal-enriched, which, coupled with the fact that solid material is the main deliverer of metals in the protoplanetary disk, implies that the substellar C/O ratios of their accreted solid material dominate compared to the enhanced C/O ratio of their accreted gaseous component. We predict that these planets will have atmospheres that are typically reduced in their C/O compared to parent star values independent of the assessed formation locations, with C/O

a nearly universal outcome within the framework of the model. We expect water vapor absorption features to be ubiquitous in the atmospheres of these planets, and by extension, other gas giants.
Radio Emission from Pulsar Wind Nebulae without Surrounding Supernova Ejecta: Application to FRB 121102
Authors: Dai Z. G. , Wang J. S. , Yu Y. W. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new scenario in which a rapidly rotating strongly magnetized pulsar without any surrounding supernova ejecta repeatedly produces fast radio bursts (FRBs) via a range of possible mechanisms; simultaneously, an ultra-relativistic electron/positron pair wind from the pulsar sweeps up its ambient dense interstellar medium, giving rise to a non-relativistic pulsar wind nebula (PWN). We show that the synchrotron radio emission from such a PWN is bright enough to account for the recently discovered persistent radio source associated with the repeating FRB 121102 within reasonable ranges of the model parameters. Our PWN scenario is consistent with the non-evolution of the dispersion measure inferred from all of the repeating bursts observed in four years.
Une science sans savants ?
Authors: Gaïti Brigitte , Scot Marie 
Published: March 2017

Cet article retrace la construction de la science politique comme discipline scientifique dans la France d’après-guerre : c’est à Sciences Po – lieu a priori peu propice à l’innovation disciplinaire mais doté par l’ordonnance de 1945 d’une mission de recherche – qu’ont été institués en quelques années des cours et des diplômes, une revue, une association, des laboratoires de science politique. Le contexte académique d’après-guerre permet de comprendre la stratégie de création disciplinaire adoptée par Sciences Po, avec l’aide des fondations américaines pourvoyeuses de financements, de modèles épistémologiques et de légitimité scientifique. Empirique, focalisée sur l’analyse de l’actualité, la science politique se construit dans une tension contradictoire entre processus d’autonomisation et demandes nouvelles d’expertise sociale et politique dans une France en voie de modernisation.
Physiology regulates the relationship between coccosphere geometry and growth phase in coccolithophores
Authors: Sheward Rosie M. , Poulton Alex J. , Gibbs Samantha J. , Daniels Chris J. , Bown Paul R. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract. Coccolithophores are an abundant phytoplankton group that exhibit remarkable diversity in their biology, ecology and calcitic exoskeletons (coccospheres). Their extensive fossil record is a testament to their important biogeochemical role and is a valuable archive of biotic responses to environmental change stretching back over 200 million years. However, to realise the full potential of this archive for (palaeo-)biology and biogeochemistry requires an understanding of the physiological processes that underpin coccosphere architecture. Using culturing experiments on four modern coccolithophore species (Calcidiscus leptoporus, Calcidiscus quadriperforatus, Helicosphaera carteri and Coccolithus braarudii) from three long-lived families, we investigate how coccosphere architecture responds to shifts from exponential (rapid cell division) to stationary (slowed cell division) growth phases as cell physiology reacts to nutrient depletion. These experiments reveal statistical differences in coccosphere size and the number of coccoliths per cell between these two growth phases, specifically that cells in exponential-phase growth are typically smaller with fewer coccoliths, whereas cells experiencing growth-limiting nutrient depletion have larger coccosphere sizes and greater numbers of coccoliths per cell. Although the exact numbers are species-specific, these growth-phase shifts in coccosphere geometry demonstrate that the core physiological responses of cells to nutrient depletion result in increased coccosphere sizes and coccoliths per cell across four different coccolithophore families (Calcidiscaceae, Coccolithaceae, Isochrysidaceae and Helicosphaeraceae), a representative diversity of this phytoplankton group. Building on this, the direct comparison of coccosphere geometries in modern and fossil coccolithophores enables a proxy for growth phase to be developed that can be used to investigate growth responses to environmental change throughout their long evolutionary history. Our data also show that changes in growth rate and coccoliths per cell associated with growth-phase shifts can substantially alter cellular calcite production. Coccosphere geometry is therefore a valuable tool for accessing growth information in the fossil record, providing unprecedented insights into the response of species to environmental change and the potential biogeochemical consequences.
The sexuality of a colostomized person as a major component of quality of life and nursing care
Authors: Kimura Cristilene Akiko , Kamada Ivone , Guilhem Dirce Bellezi , De Abreu Breno Silva de Abreu , Fortes Renata Costa , Santos Walquiria Lene dos 
Published: March 2017

The colostomized person's perceptions regarding sexuality and sexual activity is a major component of quality of life and nursing care, however due to several limitations, the questionnaire only approach, although validated for such applications, has not enough resolution, due to its qualitative approach, to capture more delicate aspects of the impact of an ostomy onto a otherwise healthy patient. In order to correct such bias, a exploratory-descriptive study of a qualitative approach based on Bardain’s content analysis was conducted. 80 colostomized participants were recruited from Stomatology Outpatient Clinics in the Hospital de Base, Regional Hospital of Asa Norte and the Regional Hospital of Gama, Distrito Federal, Brazil. Data was collected through a clinical and sociodemographic questionnaire, as well as an individual interview. The results are presented in five categories: self-concept, leakage issues, odor and gases, stigma, sexual activity and companionship. The analysis suggests that the fulfillment of nursing care ideals, through clear and objective communication, results in the colostomized person's care and can favor in the acceptance of their new way of living. The exchange of knowledge and practices between the colostomized patient and the medical care support crew, in special the nursing care, allows the establishment of strategies that contribute gradually to the full health care, promoting the improvement of the QoL of both the colostomized person as well his/her partner. It is concluded that health services should provide care process in health and nursing, with the purpose of guaranteeing means for the planning of a holistic implementation of health care. This planning should include the psychological support and the educational process that develops one's ability for self-care, which may interfere in the role of sexuality and sexual activity, in addition to the physiological, psychological and social issues.