bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mental, physical, environmental, and financial challenges of students: do challenges and demographic profile affect students’ perceived hope?
Authors: Aban Jomar , Sevilleja Aisha N , Asirot Jenilyn A. , Ebueza Rachelle D. , Calica Sheila E. , Navasca Mayeth G. 
Published: August 2024

Studying in a university is one of the most difficult stages in an individual’s professional and personal development. During this stage, the individual experiences myriads of challenges including environmental challenges, financial constraints, mental problems and physical stress. The study is conducted to determine the physical, mental, financial and environmental challenges by the students in the University. The population of the study were 1,199 students’ university students at a higher education institution from the Philippines. The demographic profile questionnaire was initially utilized. After which, the respondents were asked to identify their challenges using a researcher-developed survey questionnaire. The hopelessness questionnaire used in the study was extracted from a standardized compendium of assessment tools. The respondents' profiles show that the majority were female and were not beneficiaries of the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps). Majority were full time students and many of them came from a family with monthly income less than P12,082.00. Students were found to have high levels of physical challenges and exhaustion at school, were moderately mentally challenged, and have moderate level of financial and environmental challenges. They have a moderate level of financial challenges and moderate level of environmental challenges. Kendall's Tau-B indicated no relationship between the profile of the respondents and the challenges they experienced. Students profile (p-value) in terms of sex, 4Ps, employment status and monthly financial income, respectively for the following challenges experienced: Physical= 0.239; 0.749; 0.462; 0.992, respectively; Mental= 0.878; 0.800; 0.680; 0.576, respectively; Financial= 0.519; 0.323; 0.166; 0.067, respectively; and Environmental = 0.776; 0.492; 0.661; 0.449, respectively. The results of the hopelessness questionnaire indicate that the majority of the students manifested a moderate level of hopelessness. It can be concluded that the physical, mental, environmental and financial challenges of students experienced by students have no relationship with their sociodemographic status but these challenges moderately affected their hope. The data on this present study suggested a need for an intervention to facilitate the struggles of the students in the academe and help them strive to finish their chosen degree.
The future of project management in the digital age: Trends, challenges, and opportunities
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Edith Ebele Agu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Henry Oziegbe Iriogbe  
Published: August 2024

As we transition further into the digital age, the landscape of project management is undergoing significant transformation. The integration of digital technologies is reshaping traditional project management practices, presenting both opportunities and challenges. This paper explores the future of project management in the digital era, focusing on emerging trends, evolving challenges, and potential opportunities. The digital revolution is driving several key trends in project management. First, the adoption of advanced technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Big Data Analytics is enhancing decision-making and project execution. These technologies offer predictive insights, automate routine tasks, and provide real-time data analytics, enabling project managers to make more informed decisions and improve efficiency. Second, the rise of remote and hybrid work models is transforming team dynamics and project coordination. Digital collaboration tools and platforms facilitate seamless communication and teamwork across geographical boundaries, making it possible for organizations to harness a global talent pool. Despite these advancements, the digital age also brings new challenges. The rapid pace of technological change requires project managers to continuously update their skills and adapt to new tools and methodologies. Managing cybersecurity risks has become a critical concern, as the increased reliance on digital platforms exposes projects to potential data breaches and cyber threats. Additionally, integrating new technologies with existing systems can be complex and costly, requiring careful planning and resource allocation. The digital era offers numerous opportunities for enhancing project management practices. The ability to leverage AI and data analytics can lead to more accurate project forecasting and risk management, improving overall project outcomes. Digital tools also enable greater flexibility and agility in project execution, allowing organizations to respond more quickly to changes and challenges. Furthermore, the focus on digital transformation can drive innovation, leading to new business models and competitive advantages. In conclusion, the future of project management in the digital age is characterized by rapid technological advancements, evolving challenges, and exciting opportunities. Embracing these changes and effectively leveraging digital tools will be crucial for project managers to drive successful project outcomes and achieve strategic goals in an increasingly digital world.
Keywords: Future, Project Management, Digital Age, Trends, Challenges.
Enhancing Fintech operations: The role of cross-functional collaboration in network architecture
Authors: Olajide Soji  Osundare  , Chidiebere Somadina Ike  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige  
Published: August 2024

Enhancing fintech operations through the optimization of network architecture is crucial for maintaining competitiveness and ensuring seamless service delivery in the rapidly evolving financial technology landscape. This review explores the critical role of cross-functional collaboration in achieving this objective. In fintech, where speed, security, and reliability are paramount, the integration of diverse expertise from various functional areas, such as IT, cybersecurity, data analytics, and business strategy, is essential to designing and maintaining an efficient network architecture. Cross-functional collaboration fosters a holistic approach to network design, ensuring that the architecture is resilient, scalable, and adaptable to emerging technological advancements and regulatory requirements. The paper highlights how collaborative efforts can lead to the identification and mitigation of potential vulnerabilities, thereby enhancing the security and reliability of fintech operations. Moreover, it underscores the importance of aligning network architecture with business objectives, which can only be achieved through the active involvement of stakeholders from different departments. By leveraging the diverse perspectives and expertise of cross-functional teams, fintech organizations can develop innovative solutions that optimize network performance, reduce downtime, and improve the overall user experience. This study also discusses the challenges of fostering cross-functional collaboration, such as communication barriers and differing priorities among departments. However, it argues that these challenges can be overcome through effective leadership, clear communication channels, and a shared commitment to organizational goals. The findings suggest that fintech companies that prioritize cross-functional collaboration in their network architecture development are better positioned to adapt to the fast-paced changes in the industry, enhance operational efficiency, and deliver superior financial services. In conclusion, the review posits that cross-functional collaboration is a key driver of innovation and efficiency in fintech network architecture, ultimately contributing to the success and sustainability of fintech operations in a highly competitive market..
Keywords: Fintech, Network Architecture, Role, Cross-Functional Collaboration, Operations.
Integrating business intelligence and predictive analytics in banking: A framework for optimizing financial decision-making
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen  
Published: August 2024

Integrating Business Intelligence (BI) and predictive analytics in banking has become a pivotal strategy for optimizing financial decision-making. This review paper explores this integration's theoretical foundations, current trends, and challenges while proposing a comprehensive framework to enhance decision-making processes. The proposed framework emphasizes the importance of a unified data architecture, advanced data integration techniques, and the synergistic use of BI tools and predictive models. By examining the implications for banking institutions, the paper highlights how this integration can transform strategic and operational decisions, improve risk management, and drive personalized customer engagement. Additionally, future trends such as the adoption of AI, real-time analytics, and enhanced data governance are discussed, along with recommendations for banks aiming to implement this integration successfully. The findings underscore the transformative potential of combining BI and predictive analytics to foster innovation, efficiency, and competitive advantage in the banking sector.
Keywords: Business Intelligence (BI), Predictive Analytics, Banking Sector, Financial Decision-Making, Data Integration.
Influence of additive manufacturing parameters by FFF on PLA tensile strength
Authors: Marangoni Antonio Carlos , Bomfim Camila Colombari , Marangoni Rafael Junqueira , Garcia João Pedro Silva , Silva Andre Diniz Rosa da , Lima Omar José de 
Published: August 2024

When na object manufactured by 3D printing goes from prototype to a functional component, it is crucial to understand the mechanical properties of the material used. This knowledge determines the resistance limits of the object. Therefore, the objective of this research was to comparatively analyze the results obtained in tensile tests of specimens constructed with polylactic acid (PLA), printed in 3D, keeping the density constant and varying two construction parameters: the layer thickness and the geometry of the internal filling. The test specimens were made on a BFB Touch – Dual head-smoke 3D printer, in accordance with ASTM D638-14. Tensile tests were carried out using an EMIC model DL10000 testing machine, and the results were statistically analyzed for comparison. The results indicated that the maximum stress and fracture resistance increased with increasing thickness of the filament deposited by the extruder nozzle. Although PLA is often described in the literature as a brittle polymer, it has exhibited ductility characteristics when 3D printed, due to the alignment of fibers during the manufacturing process.
E-cigarettes and social media: prevalence of fact or “fake”?
Authors: Cincotto dos Santos Bueno Patricia , Machado Ana Luísa , Pizzolato Neto José Antonio , Silva Kaliana Moura , Costanzo Luiza Pedro , Spers Rodolfo Claudio , Bueno Carlos Eduardo , Bueno Manuela dos Santos , Manhoso Fábio Fernando Ribeiro , Del Carratore Carlo Rossi 
Published: August 2024

As a useful product for overcoming the addiction to smoking present in society, the electronic cigarette (EC) was presented as a less harmful alternative. Thus, it is assumed that social networks are a means of influence for the population, including YouTube as a means of propagandizing the use of ECs. To this end, 161 videos from the YouTube platform that refer to ECs were analyzed, of which 37 were in favor of their use, 28 neutral and 96 against; of the total views, 45% of the videos were in favor of using CE, 16% against, and 39% neutral; as for graduation, of the videos in favor of the use of ECs, only 2.7% have a degree in higher education, while of those who were neutral 39.28% have it, and of those against the use, 70.83% had higher education; As for the propagation rate, 44.18% were in favor of the use, 16.48% against and 39.34% with a neutral opinion. Thus, it is concluded that regardless of the veracity of the information transmitted, it is propagated by social networks, especially those with questionable veracity, which have a high rate of propagation; a fact that ratifies the public's tendency to consume content that confirms their ideas and supports their positions, which includes the theme of ECs.
Students’ gratitude and engagement in online learning: An experimental study
Authors: Qudsyi Hazhira , Wijaya Hariz Enggar , Rusdi Ahmad , Rachmawati Mira Aliza , Nu’man Thobagus Muhammad 
Published: August 2024

Engagement is essential in education, particularly in online learning. Many studies have been done to determine various antecedents of student engagement. However, more evidence-based experimental research is still needed to improve student engagement during online learning. This study aims to examine the effect of a gratitude intervention on student engagement in online learning. This study uses an experimental research design with a pre-and post-test control group design. Two online questionnaires were used in this study, a gratitude adjective checklist (GAC) and an online student engagement scale (OSES) which were administered to 47 undergraduate students. The participants were classified randomly into three conditions. In the first group, 20 students had a general gratitude exercise (experimental Group 1). In the second group, 15 students had an Islamic gratitude task (experimental Group 2). The last group consisted of 12 students without any gratitude tasks as a control group. The data were analyzed with Anova repeated measurements based on the pre- and post-test control group design. Results showed no interaction between different types of treatment and increased online engagement. However, it was found that the general gratitude treatment had the most significant effects compared to other treatments. This research proves that students can increase student engagement through the habit of being grateful daily including by writing down what things make them grateful.
An integrated GRC approach to combating fraud in microloan services
Authors: Supriyadi Heri , Priyarsono Dominicus Savio , Achsani Noer Azam , Andati Trias 
Published: August 2024

This research aims to reduce fraud risks in Indonesian banks and non-bank financial institutions providing microloan services. The study employs data analytics and machine learning techniques using employee data from Bank X spanning 2017-2019 with samples of 28,004 workers (2017-2018) and 27,274 employees (2019). Confirmatory factor analysis and XGBoost predictive modelling are applied within the fraud triangle framework to identify critical fraud risk indicators related to employee pressure. An algorithmic approach categorizes personnel based on fraud risk ratings enabling the detection of potentially suspicious activities for proactive intervention. The analysis reveals that incorporating data analytics into governance, risk management and compliance (GRC) systems can accurately forecast fraud probability by focusing on factors associated with employee pressure and opportunities. This facilitates targeted fraud prevention solutions by integrating control mechanisms, risk processes and auditing standards. The predictive model provides valuable insights for policymakers to combat fraud by enhancing governance and risk management practices specific to microloans. This research concludes that the predictive model is a pragmatic decision-making tool for banks offering micro-loans. It mitigates dangers by detecting high-risk personnel and transactions. Integrating data analytics with robust GRC frameworks enables financial institutions to uphold integrity through proactive fraud monitoring and targeted preventive interventions tailored to identify risk profiles. The study offers an integrated technological organizational approach to protect microlending activities.
Educação continuada como ferramenta facilitadora da doação e transplante de órgãos e tecidos: revisão integrativa
Authors: Tavares Marilei de Melo , Teles Victória Ribeiro , Nogueira Raísa Correia de Souza , Rabelo Taís Souza , Campos Bruna Albuquerque , Pinheiro Paulo Ricardo dos Santos , Torres Junior Luciano Senger , Silva Adriana Souza da 
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Identificar a literatura existente nas bases de dados selecionadas, informações referentes a educação continuada como ferramenta para facilitar o processo doação ao transplante de órgãos e tecidos. Métodos: Revisão integrativa, onde identificou 544 estudos, sendo 346 na PubMed, 84 na Scopus, 29 na CINAHL, 09 na Web of Science, e 76 na GALE. Após exclusão dos estudos duplicados e aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade, foram selecionados 12 estudos. Resultados: A educação continuada emerge na doação e transplante de órgãos, esclarecendo relevantes caraterísticas para este processo; mas para isso, enfrenta algumas barreiras. No entanto, como forma de lidar com as dificuldades impressas no cenário da doação e transplantes, utilizam-se estratégias para que a educação continuada funcione como ferramenta facilitadora da doação e transplante de órgãos e tecidos. Por fim, foram identificados os desafios enfrentados para que a Educação Continuada funcione como instrumento para aperfeiçoar a doação e transplante de órgãos e tecidos. Discussão: Ainda que enfrente desafios para ser colocada em prática, a educação continuada é importante na formação de profissionais capacitados e na orientação de familiares e possíveis doadores durante o processo de doação e transplantes. Conclusões: A educação continuada conforma-se como ferramenta que possibilita o aumento de doações, ampliando assim a qualidade e a viabilidade do processo de doação ao transplante de órgãos e tecidos.
Protocolo para elaboração de projetos de painéis de comandos elétricos nos ensinos técnico e superior
Authors: Ribeiro Aline Alves 
Published: August 2024

Diante da crescente demanda por automatizar processos industriais, aumentou-se a utilização de painéis de comandos elétricos. Porém, não existe um padrão para a elaboração destes, e pouco se encontra de referências bibliográficas a respeito. Visando padronizar a elaboração de projetos de painéis de comandos elétricos, e até mesmo sua execução, este trabalho traz um protocolo para atender esta demanda. O protocolo consiste em um guia, para orientar a equipe que elaborará o projeto e/ou executará, com dados técnicos relativos à instalação da empresa, componentes do painel, ações esperadas do comando e sinalização. Em seguida, é apresentado um roteiro sobre a execução do painel, caso o contrato entre as empresas inclua esta fase. É apresentado ainda a necessidade da periodicidade de manutenção dos equipamentos contidos nos painéis, além dos tipos de manutenção (preditiva, preventiva e corretiva), afim de melhorar o uso dos equipamentos e manter o processo industrial ininterrupto por manutenção.
Exploring the Impact of Personalization in Artificial Intelligence on Digital Marketing: Performance Evaluation
Authors: Xu Shiman 
Published: August 2024

With the expediential growth of the digital marketing landscape, the amalgamation of artificial intelligence (AI) technology stands pivotal in catalyzing transformative shifts within the market. Notably, in the realm of tailored marketing endeavors, AI has ushered in an epoch of unprecedented comprehension and prognostication of consumer behavior through the judicious employment of deep learning algorithms, semantic interpretation capabilities, and exhaustive data analytics. Yet, the intricate challenge of precisely gauging the efficacy of AI-empowered personalized marketing strategies remains an area requiring meticulous investigation. This scholarly paper endeavors to delve into the personalized deployment of AI within the digital marketing sector, employing a stringent framework to rigorously scrutinize its impact.
PENGARUH KUALITAS FILM DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT MENONTON (STUDI PADA PENONTON BIOSKOP CINEMA XXI DI TRANSMART PADANG)
Authors: Mardianto Dedi , Syahrial  , Deby Handayani  
Published: August 2024

The study aims to test simultaneously and partially the influence of film quality, community effects and service quality on interest in watching the Cinema XXI on the Transmart Padang. The use of this variable is expected to find out the factors that influence interest in watching the product (film). This study uses a sample of 100 respondents, namely moviegoers in the Transmart Padang through distributing questionnaires using the non random sampling method. The results of the study showed that film quality, community effects and service quality had a positive effect on interest in watching.
Impact of Sociodemographic and Dental Clinic Related Factors Causing Dental Anxiety in Patients
Authors: Ullah Asad , Khan Amna Nauman , Khan Nauman Rauf , Mirza Waqas , Masood Laiba , Mahreen Aneesa 
Published: August 2024

Dental anxiety has been reported to be impacted by an individual’s sociodemographic characteristics like age, gender, marital status and level of education. This anxiety can be attributed to the pain experienced during dental treatment. Objective: To evaluate the impact of sociodemographic and dental clinic related factors causing dental anxiety in patients. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on 196 patients in Sharif Medical and Dental College, Lahore. Those with any psychological, systemic disorders and on medications were excluded. Participants who underwent dental extraction irrespective of their age, marital status, gender and education were included. Modified Norman Corah Dental Anxiety scale was used as data collection tool. Chi square was used to find the association between sociodemographic factors and dental anxiety level. Results: The study was done on 196 participants with 49% females and 51% males. Most of the patients (64.3%) were below 35 years of age while 35.7% were above it. Majority of the patients suffered severe dental anxiety (38%) followed by high (22%), moderate (20.9%) and mild (18.4%). Significant associations between gender and anxiety while taking dentist`s appointment (p=0.048), being next in turn at the clinic (p=0.029), being on the way to clinic (p=0.023) were seen. Significant impact of marital status on anxiety caused in patients going to the clinic was seen (p=0.039). Age also significantly affected dental anxiety in patients undergoing dental extraction (p=0.017). Conclusions: Severe dental anxiety was higher in the older age group. The impact of sociodemographic factors on dental anxiety due to dental clinic related factors (getting an appointment, waiting for their turn in clinic and on their way to the dentist) showed males and those who were married generally had a relaxed state of mind.