bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS EPIFAUNA TANAH DI KAWASAN HUTAN KONSERVASI GUNUNG SIBELA HALMAHERA SELATAN MALUKU UTARA
Authors: Mas'ud Abdu , Sundari Sundari 
Published: March 2017

This research to know: (1) Biodiversity land epifauna; (2) Relationship of environment factor physical-chemical with land epifauna biodiversity in conservation at area Forest Mount of Sibela. This method is Descriptif research with Pitfall trap Technique to collect land epifauna. The result of this research were : 1) Land epifauna at this research counted 74 species of epifauna which consist of 4 class, 18 ordo, 36 family and 63 genus; 2) Biodiversity of land epifauna at conservation forest shall be as follows: a) diversity index equal to 1,46475 category, b) eveness index equal to 0,35089 category of balanced, c) dominate index equal to 0,06280 category of to lower, d) important value of highest at species of Formica sanguine equal to 11,9817; 3) There are relationship is significant between of physical-chemical environment factor with diversity index. Found of this research can be exploited for the development of study of ecology concept and practical contribution about procedure research of simple desain of technique making of trap of land epifauna in the form of Pitfall trap at research focus of animal ecology (land arthropod) and also Entomological in Khairun of Ternate University.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI DENGAN METODE TPS DISERTAI EKSPERIMEN PADA SISWA SMAN 1 BATANGHARI LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Mutiara Chisca 
Published: March 2017

The purpose of the research is to increasing students learning outcomes. This method provides a direct experience for students, students' thinking skills, develop collaborative attitude with his partner and share knowledge with other students. The subjects in this research were students on grade X3 of SMAN 1 Batanghari academic year 2009/2010. This research was conducted on November 2009 which was carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle is held 3 times meetings and every meeting in each cycle carried out the evaluation.The results of this research show that the students learning outcomes in the first cycle with learning completeness percentage 53.13% with an average rating of 67.65, on the second cycle increases with the percentage of mastery learning to be 84.37% with an average rating of 83.28. Based on the results and discussion can be concluded that learning with TPS that accompanied with experiments can increasing students learning outcomes. The researchers suggest to teachers can be implement the TPS method accompanied with experiments to increasing student learning outcomes. Kata Kunci : TPS, eksperimen, hasil belajar
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF MODEL EXAMPLES NON EXAMPLES DAN STAD PADA MATA KULIAH STRUKTUR HEWAN PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI
Authors: Widowati Hening 
Published: March 2017

The research aims to overcome learning difficulties by implementing cooperative learning model “Examples and Non Examples STAD” through activity Lesson Study in Animal Structure college activities. Preliminary research by studying the documentation, observation, and limited interviews to faculty and students about the usual lectures in Biology Education courses. Retrieval of data using the method of documentation, observation, tests, and interviews. Data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively. Preliminary research findings indicate that the material is abstract and the Basic Tissues are not related to daily life so it needs to concretisation process ; classes force lecturers held a Biology major classical learning, making it more difficult for understanding because students tend to be a listener only and not make the learning process. To overcome the disadvantages of learning in the college made the development of media in the form of a slides lecture that was presented on the LCD, especially for concreting material, students completed worksheets to conduct discussions and small group work activities, sheet test to determine student understanding, and cooperative learning model performed Examples of Non Examples and STAD through Lesson Study activities at the college activities by empowering collaborative work in small groups. Use of the method in this lecture can improve learning activities that were previously only 38.916% to about 73.930 to 77.833%, and all indicators of learning activities can be achieved. The results of the previous lecture that the average score of only 57.759 to 77.155 on Lesson Study2, so the increased is 33.581%. Based on the data obtained can be concluded implementation of cooperative learning model Examples and Non Examples STAD through Lesson Study in Animal Structure college activities can be a solution to overcome the difficulties learning materials Basic Tissues, which demonstrated the increased activity and student learning outcomes.Kata kunci: examples non examples, STAD, struktur hewan, lesson study
PENGARUH METODE QUANTUM LEARNING DAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEPEDULIAN LINGKUNGAN (Studi Eksperimen pada Pembelajaran Pengetahuan Lingkungan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro Tahun Akademik 2011/2012)
Authors: Sujarwanta Agus 
Published: March 2017

The objective of this research was to analyze the effect of instructional methods and knowledge about the environment toward environmental concern. The samples of the research were 60 students of biology education department, Muhammdiyah Metro University selected randomly. Data were collected using a valid instrument in form questionare of environment concern and test of knowledge about environment with. Data were analyzed by using ANOVA 2 x 2. Findings of the research indicated that the environmental concern of students who were taught by quantum learning and had knowledge about the environment better than those who were taught using in conventional methods. Therefore, the quantum learning method should be taken into consideration to increase the environmental concern on student with upper group of knowledge about the environment.Kata kunci: Kepedulian lingkungan, quantum learning, pengetahuan lingkungan
Press freedom and communication rights: What kind of journalism does democracy need?
Authors: Hackett Robert A. 
Published: March 2017

The task of identifying appropriate models of journalism for Pacific Island nations as they strive for more democratic governance is not a straightforward one. This article summarises several contending models of democracy—market liberalism/competitive elitism, public sphere liberalism, and radical democracy—and their attendant expectations of news media. When measured against the stated ideals of press freedom, and notwithstanding the emergence of the internet, the existing news systems of the dominant Western liberal-democracies, notably the US and UK, have significant democratic shortcomings, in relation to ‘watchdog’, public sphere, community-building and communicative equality criteria. Accordingly, the author argues that the practices and concept of press freedom need to be expanded and supplemented by a broader understanding and implementation of communication rights, entailing legal and cultural forms that support the full participation of all segments of society in the social cycle of communication. Such a paradigm is especially appropriate for postcolonial countries dealing with issues of economic development and inter-ethnic conflict.
Policy, papers and pages: Improving media engagement in the Pacific
Authors: Ley Toby 
Published: March 2017

Commentary: Merits and drawbacks exist in all forms of media across the world, so Pacific Islanders would do well to deeply consider the kind of journalism they want to cultivate in their region. While exposition of media freedom issues is important, there are other ways to progress the media freedom cause aside from raising awareness and discussing the issue explicitly. Media outlets and professionals should stay mindful that they have a role to play in shaping and informing policy discussions and need to recognise that the internet and social media are changing the game—and both government and traditional media can engage more with the online world. The author argues that better connectivity and engagement between media, government and international organisations can help improve quality journalism.
Questioning public interest journalism in New Caledonia
Authors: M'Bala-Ndi Mari 
Published: March 2017

Commentary: François Hollande’s five-year term of office as President of France overlaps a critical time for the future of New Caledonia, where a referendum is set to take place between 2014 and 2019 to decide whether or not the archipelago will remain within the French Republic or become independent. New Caledonia has a unique status in the polity of France. It is a special collectivity, more than a colonial territory, but less than a fully independent state within a Francophone commonwealth. It is the author’s contention, however, that within the public sphere of this unique political entity, it is the media in New Caledonia, rather than the government of metropolitan France that will play the decisive role in influencing the future of New Caledonia. Therefore, this commentary sets out to interrogate the role local media could play in the future of the archipelago and the implications for the New Caledonian public.
FRONTLINE: Climate change reporting in an Australian context: Recognition, adaptation and solutions
Authors: Fitzgerald Bridget 
Published: March 2017

Exegesis: This exegesis is based on the production of three features that explore local impacts of climate change. The features are part of a journalism research project that investigated the question: how can journalistic practice generate an accurate, balanced account of climate change issues in Australia? The journalist rejects an approach that positions environmental reporting—or the ‘green beat’—as a form of advocacy journalism. In contrast, the researcher positions her journalism practice within mainstream Australian journalism. The researcher sets out to produce reports, which adhere to the conventional journalism norms, including those of ‘balance’ and ‘accuracy’. She explicitly critiques and rejects the phenomenon known as ‘balance as bias’, explored by Boykoff and Boycoff (2004) which, by over accessing climate sceptic sources, obstructs the reporting of climate change as an important economic, social, political and environmental issue. This exegesis explains and defends a different approach that focuses on local reporting rather than large-scale events in distant places. Robert Entman’s definition of framing is used to explain how climate change issues were addressed in each narrative.
BIOPOLÍTICA DE LA DIVERSIDAD Y LA COLABORACIÓN ANTROPOLÓGICA POSTMODERNISTA EN LA HABILITACIÓN DE IDENTIDADES
Authors: Fernández Tamer Sarkis 
Published: March 2017

Mi artículo es el fruto de articular lasnociones foucaultianas de”capilaridad” y “prácticas discursivas”en su engarzamiento real, pues ellascomponen la pinza que me permitecaptar las líneas actuales de acción ydesarrollo del poder burgués:La “inter-culturización” capitalista deprocesos productivos y de orden,siendo potenciado un bagaje “precapitalista”técnico, jurídico o deconsumo, en la fábrica y sobre elámbito “comunitario” endesmembración o en formación.El estudio de las identidadesentrantes en los espacios y en losámbitos de movilidad territorialadscritos a tales procesos.El cultivo, la promoción, la represióno el control -y, en cualquier caso, laasignación de espacios y el estudiodelas “identidades de adaptación”que emergen y se extiendensocialmente en correlación a losprocesos de movilidad poblacional,precarización, exclusión laboral ylumpenización hoy abiertos en losdenominados “centros capitalistas”.Las remodelaciones jurídicas ylegislativas necesarias a la tarea depolitización de todas esasidentidades, a su conjunción, a suintegración y a des-problematizar suparticularidad.La producción y elevaciónparadigmática de unasAntropologías, unas Sociologías...,especializadas en articularobjetivamente a los grupos humanosy al capitalismo que los contiene, enuna especie de “juego de prestacionesy de contra-prestaciones” -jurídicas,de atención, de reconocimiento, de“puesta en reserva”, etc. Suexaltación de la particularidad comohorizonte de lo “real”, con que estasnuevas modalidades cognitivasocultan el ser social objetivocompartido, junto con surelativización idealista de lasidentidades, son un curioso nuevomodo de esencializar los tipossociales originados (fetichismo delhecho subjetivo).
PICO DELLA MIRANDOLA Y SAVONAROLA
Authors: Delgado Jorge Velázquez 
Published: March 2017

En este artículo se aborda la relaciónentre Gerolamo Savonarola y GiovanniPico de la Mirandola, partiendo de labase de la amistad que sostuvieronambos y problematizando la dificultadque se presenta ante dospersonalidades aparentementeirreductibles. En tanto que símbolosemblemáticos del Renacimientoitaliano, su análisis supone un análisisde las ideas y el ethos del período.
A study of cognitive function in treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder treated with capsulotomy
Authors: Gong Feilong , Li Peng , Li Bin , Zhang Shizhen , Zhang Xinjie , Yang Sen , Liu Hongbin , Wang Wei 
Published: March 2017

OBJECTIVEAnterior capsulotomy (AC) is sometimes used as a last resort for treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Previous studies assessing neuropsychological outcomes in patients with OCD have identified several forms of cognitive dysfunction that are associated with the disease, but few have focused on changes in cognitive function in OCD patients who have undergone surgery. In the present study, the authors investigated the effects of AC on the cognitive function of patients with treatment-refractory OCD.METHODSThe authors selected 14 patients with treatment-refractory OCD who had undergone bilateral AC between 2007 and 2013, 14 nonsurgically treated OCD patients, and 14 healthy control subjects for this study. The 3 groups were matched for sex, age, and education. Several neuropsychological tests, including Similarities and Block Design, which are subsets of the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; Immediate and Delayed Logical Memory and Immediate and Delayed Visual Reproduction, which are subsets of the Wechsler Memory Scale–Revised; and Corrects, Categories, Perseverative Errors, Nonperseverative Errors, and Errors, subtests of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, were conducted in all 42 subjects at baseline and after AC, after nonsurgical treatment, or at 6-month intervals, as appropriate. The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) was used to measure OCD symptoms in all 28 OCD patients.RESULTSThe Y-BOCS scores decreased significantly in both OCD groups during the 12-month follow-up period. Surgical patients showed higher levels of improvement in verbal memory, visual memory, visuospatial skills, and executive function than the nonsurgically treated OCD patients.CONCLUSIONSThe findings of this study suggest that AC not only reduces OCD symptoms but also attenuates moderate cognitive deficits.
Analyse comparée des critères de la première molaire inférieure entre différentes populations du campagnol basque de Microtus (Terricola) lusitanicus (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia, Arvicolinae) selon leur répartition géographique
Authors: Brunet-Lecomte Patrick 
Published: March 2017

Comparative analysis of the first lower molar criteria between different populations of the Lusitanian vole Microtus (Terricola) lusitanicus (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia, Arvicolinae) from the point of view of the geographical distribution.
The objective of this study is the comparative analysis of the first lower molar (M1) criteria between seven geographical groups of the Lusitanian vole Microtus (Terricola) lusitanicus (Gerbe, 1879) from the whole area of distribution of the species. The main result is the differentiation of the French Pyrenees group, in particular characterised by a reduced relative development of the anterior part of the M1. In other Iberian groups, geographical differentiations are observed for each criterion, but these differences seem to be less significant than those observed for the French Pyrenees group. The subspecific status of French Pyrenees populations is posed.
Mass, Density, and Formation Constraints in the Compact, Sub-Earth Kepler-444 System including Two Mars-mass Planets
Authors: Mills Sean M. , Fabrycky Daniel C. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Kepler-444 is a five-planet system around a host star approximately 11 billion years old. The five transiting planets all have sub-Earth radii and are in a compact configuration with orbital periods between 3 and 10 days. Here, we present a transit-timing analysis of the system using the full Kepler data set in order to determine the masses of the planets. Two planets, Kepler-444 d (

) and Kepler-444 e (

), have confidently detected masses due to their proximity to resonance that creates transit-timing variations. The mass ratio of these planets combined with the magnitude of possible star–planet tidal effects suggests that smooth disk migration over a significant distance is unlikely to have brought the system to its currently observed orbital architecture without significant post-formation perturbations.
Recalibration of the MBH–σ⋆ Relation for AGN
Authors: Batiste Merida , Bentz Misty C. , Raimundo Sandra I. , Vestergaard Marianne , Onken Christopher A. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We present a recalibration of the M
BH–σ
⋆ relation, based on a sample of 16 reverberation-mapped galaxies with newly determined bulge stellar velocity dispersions (σ
⋆) from integral-field spectroscopy (IFS), and a sample of 32 quiescent galaxies with publicly available IFS. For both samples, σ
⋆ is determined via two different methods that are popular in the literature, and we provide fits for each sample based on both sets of σ
⋆. We find the fit to the active galactic nucleus sample is shallower than the fit to the quiescent galaxy sample, and that the slopes for each sample are in agreement with previous investigations. However, the intercepts to the quiescent galaxy relations are notably higher than those found in previous studies, due to the systematically lower σ
⋆ measurements that we obtain from IFS. We find that this may be driven, in part, by poorly constrained measurements of bulge effective radius (r

e
) for the quiescent galaxy sample, which may bias the σ
⋆ measurements low. We use these quiescent galaxy parameterizations, as well as one from the literature, to recalculate the virial scaling factor f. We assess the potential biases in each measurement, and suggest f = 4.82 ± 1.67 as the best currently available estimate. However, we caution that the details of how σ
⋆ is measured can significantly affect f, and there is still much room for improvement.
Gradual Solar Coronal Dimming and Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejectionin the Early Phase
Authors: Qiu Jiong , Cheng Jianxia 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
We report observations of a two-stage coronal dimming in an eruptive event of a two-ribbon flare and a fast coronal mass ejection (CME). Weak gradual dimming persists for more than half an hour before the onset of the two-ribbon flare and the fast rise of the CME. It is followed by abrupt rapid dimming. The two-stage dimming occurs in a pair of conjugate dimming regions adjacent to the two flare ribbons, and the flare onset marks the transition between the two stages of dimming. At the onset of the two-ribbon flare, transient brightenings are also observed inside the dimming regions, before rapid dimming occurs at the same places. These observations suggest that the CME structure, most probably anchored at the twin dimming regions, undergoes a slow rise before the flare onset, and its kinematic evolution has significantly changed at the onset of flare reconnection. We explore diagnostics of the CME evolution in the early phase with analysis of the gradual dimming signatures prior to the CME eruption.
“The French Connection”
Authors: Guilhot Nicolas 
Published: March 2017

Cet article offre quelques pistes d’analyse pour comprendre l’essor d’une discipline des « relations internationales » en France. Plutôt que d’y voir le résultat de spécificités nationales ou un produit importé des États-Unis, il tente de resituer le développement de cette discipline dans le cadre de circulations transatlantiques. Il montre les similitudes à la fois intellectuelles et idéologiques entre les trajectoires française et américaine de la discipline, largement déterminées par l’importation de la pensée politique allemande dans les deux contextes.
Des partis paradigmatiques
Authors: Roa Bastos Francisco 
Published: March 2017

L’article étudie deux « classiques » de la théorie des partis : LaPalombara & Weiner (eds), Political Parties and Political Development , 1966 ; et Lipset & Rokkan (eds), Party Systems and Voter Alignments , 1967. Combinant analyse de contenus et étude sociologique des interactions des auteurs, il montre que leurs modèles théoriques divers, et leurs contradictions, s’expliquent par une adhésion partagée aux paradigmes de la « science normale » du politique de leur époque : fonctionnalisme systémique et behavioralisme. Cette communauté de pensée se fonde sur l’appartenance aux mêmes réseaux, qui consolident en retour ces paradigmes en les appliquant à un objet canonique : les partis politiques.
Some notes on Tagalog prosody and scrambling
Authors: Richards Norvin 
Published: March 2017

This paper outlines some facts of Tagalog prosody. The basic pitch excursions of Tagalog turn out to be remarkably similar to those of Irish, as described by Elfner (2012; 2015). After discussing in some detail the properties of Tagalog pitch rises and falls, and their sensitivity to the position of stress and of prosodic word boundaries, I make an observation about the interaction of word order with pitch peak height. It turns out that objects are generally higher-pitched than subjects would be in the same position, both in VOS and in VSO order; interestingly, this generalization is blind to the “Philippine-style voice” system, and makes reference only to thematic subjects and objects. I speculate that this generalization represents the Tagalog expression of nuclear stress: objects, no matter where they are in the Tagalog sentence, receive nuclear stress, realized as a heightened pitch peak.This article is part of Special Collection: Prosody and Constituent Structure
Pre-service Preparation of Elementary School Teachers for Inclusive Education in Northern Mindanao, Philippines
Authors: Aranas Therese June , Cabahug Ruth 
Published: March 2017

The continuous push for 'ducation for All' suggests that there will be more learners with disability or exceptionality attending inclusive classrooms. The study attempted to look at how higher education institutions in Northern Mindanao or Region 10 were preparing non-special education elementary school teachers for inclusive education. Employing qualitative curriculum content analysis, 252 syllabi of the foundational courses in 21 Bachelor of Elementary Education degree programs for non-special education majors were examined to determine how they addressed literature-based inclusion competencies. The findings are reflective of those in similar studies. One or two introductory theoretical courses in special education were required in preparing elementary school teachers for inclusive education. Analysis revealed few cases of moderate to high coverage of the inclusion competencies in understanding exceptionality, collaboration, inclusive instructional strategies, and inclusive assessment under the professional education courses. There was a predominantly zero-to-low coverage of the inclusion competencies related to the concept of inclusive education and classroom management. The limited coverage of literature-based inclusion competencies prompted recommendations for the enhancement of elementary teacher education programs to effectively prepare teachers for inclusive classrooms.