Perfil e atuação do Profissional de Educação Física nos Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família na região metropolitana de João Pessoa-PB
Authors: Rodrigues José , Ferreira Daniela , Farias Junior José , Caminha Iraquitam , Florindo Alex , Loch Mathias 
Published: December 2015

<p class="MsoCommentText" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">O estudo objetivou descrever o perfil e aspectos da atuação dos Profissionais de Educaç</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ão</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> Física (PEF) nos Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família (NASF) da região metropolitana de João Pessoa</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, PB</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">. Um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturado foi aplicado a 15 PEF (9 mulheres</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> e 6 homens, </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">25 a 30 anos de idade)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> que atuavam há pelo menos seis meses nos NASF da região metropolitana. Na análise dos dados, utilizou-se a distribuição por frequência. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">Todos os PEF eram egressos de cursos de licenciatura plena em Educação Física. A maioria havia sido transferid</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">a</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">da secretaria de educação</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> <span lang="X-NONE">e</span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> <span lang="X-NONE">selecionada por indicação ou por processo seletivo com contrato temporário (n =</span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">14)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">para atuar no NASF</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif;" lang="X-NONE">. As atividades mais desenvolvidas foram: alongamentos (n =</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">15) e caminhadas (n =</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">11)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">.</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Eram</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> realiza</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">das</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> medida</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">s</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">e</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> avaliação como indicador</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">es</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> de efetividade das ações (n =</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">11), principalmente relacionadas a aferição da pressão arterial (n =</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">10) e índice de </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">m</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">assa corporal (n =</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">10)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">. Os PEF consideravam os espaços onde aconteciam as práticas pouco adequados (n = 8), relataram fazer trabalhos interdisciplinares (n = 14), e não realizavam atividades intersetoriais (n = 11)</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Todos o</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">s PEF referiram</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> realizar</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> ações específicas voltadas para hipertensos ou diabéticos</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, que os materiais utilizados nas atividades eram adequados</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">e </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE">que participavam do processo de planejamento do NASF. Conclui-se que a orientação e supervisão de atividades físicas parece</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">m</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="X-NONE"> ser o foco principal da atuação do PEF n</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: ";Times New Roman";,serif; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">o NASF.</span></p>