bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Anticancer Properties of Essential Oils: An Overview
Authors: Andrade Milene Aparecida , Braga Mariana Aparecida , Cesar Pedro Henrique Souza , Trento Marcus Vinicius Cardoso , Espósito Mariana Araújo , Silva Lucilene Fernandes , Marcussi Silvana 
Published: January 2018

Background:
Essential oils are complex mixtures of low molecular weight compounds
extracted from plants. Their main constituents are terpenes and phenylpropanoids, which are responsible
for their biological and pharmaceutical properties, such as insecticidal, parasiticidal, antimicrobial,
antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antinociceptive, anticarcinogenic, and antitumor
properties. Cancer is a complex genetic disease considered as a serious public health problem
worldwide, accounting for more than 8 million deaths annually.

Objective:
The activities of prevention and treatment of different types of cancer and the medicinal
potential of essential oils are addressed in this review.

Conclusion:
Several studies have demonstrated anti-carcinogenic and antitumor activity for many
essential oils obtained from various plant species. They may be used as a substitution to or in addition
to conventional anti-cancer therapy. Although many studies report possible mechanisms of action
for essential oils compounds, more studies are necessary in order to apply them safely and appropriately
in cancer therapy.
Glycosyloxymethylfurfural (GMF) in Multicomponent Aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman Reaction: Rapid Access to Highly Functionalized Carbohydrate Scaffolds
Authors: Tan Jia-Neng , Ahmar Mohammed , Queneau Yves 
Published: January 2018

Aim and Objective: The use of glycosyloxymethylfurfural (GMF), the dehydration product of isomaltulose,
in the one-step multicomponent aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman (aza-MBH) reaction, was studied.

Materials and Methods:
The reaction conditions and scope were investigated with respect to solvent, combinations
of catalysts (Lewis acids and nucleophilic base), and the nature of the amine and the acrylic partners.

Results:
The three-components one step aza-MBH reaction using GMF, sulfonamides and a Michael acceptor
provides carbohydrate-based a-methylene-b-amino carbonyl derivatives in moderate to good yields. Optimized
conditions are the use of La(OTf)3 and 3-HQD in methanol. The use of diphenylphosphinamide, though requiring
the use of a protected GMF and a two-step protocol, offers alternatives in the type of activated imine involved
the classical sulfonyl substitution.

Conclusion:
A wide structural range of adducts were obtained in fair to good yields, showing the synthetic efficiency
of the strategy able to provide highly functionalized carbohydrate-containing new molecules in an
unique step from very available starting materials. These explorations show that GMF can be transformed in
very short sequences to rather elaborated new compounds using the MBH and aza-MBH strategy.
Mediating Anglophobia: Political and Cultural Conflict in the French Periodical Reception of British Travel Writing (1792-1814)
Authors: Haugen Marius Warholm 
Published: January 2018

This article analyses a set of French periodical articles on British travel writing, exploring the complex and ambivalent relationship that the French press entertained with translations of British travelogues. As travel writing was a highly popular genre in this period, but also politically charged, its periodical reception in revolutionary and Napoleonic France offers a rich object of study for understanding the entanglement of political and cultural conflict. In a political climate heavily influenced by the military conflicts between France and Great Britain, and dealing with a travel book market dominated by translations from English, the French periodical travel review partakes in the overall mediation of national stereotypes. Relatively restrained in literary journals of the Directoire such as the Magasin encyclopédique and La Décade philosophique, the mediation of stereotypes turns into outright Anglophobic propaganda in the Napoleonic Journal de l’Empire.
JARI SELAYAK DURI
Authors: Galih Aulia Puspaning 
Published: January 2018

Social media, as the name implies, is a media for people to socialize with the others,with borderless space and time, over the Internet. Facebook is one of Indonesian favoritesocial media. Indonesian does a lot of activities on Facebook, such as posting andcommenting on other people posts. One of the most popular features on Facebook isthe sharing feature. It can share post or link from online media or other people’s postto their own account. The ease of using the share features, it also raises many cases.The case of indignation expression of Danish badminton players against the threat ofmurder directed against them, until the case of defamation of the President of Indonesiabecame a real example of the effects of these features.Many of those kinds of cases resultin social punishment, even prison. Law of The Republic of Indonesia Number 11 year2008 about Electronic Information and Transaction which had been revised on 2016,still can not solve social problems which occur on the Internet. In fact, the Act alone willnot be enough to solve social problems. Actually, what society needs is more knowledgeabout digital literacy. Media sosial, seperti namanya, adalah media bagi masyarakat untuk bersosialisasidengan orang lain tanpa dibatasi ruang dan waktu melalui jaringan internet. Salah satu bentuk media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini, terutama oleh masyarakat Indonesia, adalah jejaring sosial Facebook. Masyarakat Indonesia melakukan banyak kegiatan di situs jejaring sosial tersebut, seperti mengunggah tulisan dan berkomentar pada suatu unggahan. Salah satu fitur yang digemari di Facebook adalah fitur bagikan yang berfungsi agar pengguna dapat membagi tautan dari orang lain keakun pribadi mereka dengan pengaturan tertentu. Adanya kemudahan dalam menggunakan fitur bagikan tersebut, ternyata malah menimbulkan banyak kasus. Kasus ungkapan kemarahan pemain bulutangkis asal Denmark terhadap ancaman pembunuhan yang ditujukan kepada mereka, hingga kasus penghinaan Presiden Indonesia menjadi contoh nyata dari efek fitur tersebut. Tidak jarang masalah yang ada di jejaring sosial berujung pada hukuman sosial,bahkan dapat masuk dalam ranah hukum pidana. Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang telah direvisi pada akhir tahun 2016, ternyata tidak dapat mengatasi masalah sosial yang terlanjur terjadi di internet. Faktanya, Undang-undang saja tidak akan cukup untuk mengatasi masalah sosial. Sebenarnya, yang lebih dibutuhkan masyarakat adalah pengetahuan tentang literasi digital.
The Performance of Daylight through Various Windows for Residential Buildings
Authors: Syed Husin Sharifah Nor Fairuz , Hanur Harith Zarina Yasmin 
Published: January 2018

A good daylighting strategy is necessary in order to decrease energy consumption for artificial lighting. To provide effective internal illumination, the placing of the right openings in the right positions with suitable type of window and glazing is important. This study focused on the various types and materials of the glass and window, in order to identify the quantity and quality of daylight that penetrates into the residential buildings. Based on a series of measurement, it was identified that type of glazing and window gives major significance on the performance of daylight and thermal performance in residential buildings.
Keywords windows; illumination level; residential building; occupant’s perception.
eISSN 2514-751X © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
The Experience of using the Social Security Appeals Tribunal: Providing Individual Justice across Diversity
Authors: Gaze Beth , Quibell Ruth , Fehlberg Belinda 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThe Social Security Appeals Tribunal (‘SSAT’) plays a significant role in the provision of administrative justice in Australia, deciding around 10 000 appeals each year. However there is little published information about its operation, especially as experienced by people who bring appeals. This article reports the results of a survey of SSAT users conducted in 2008. Participants were interviewed up to three times during the progress of their appeals. We found that while the majority of participants reported satisfaction with the SSAT and its processes, a small minority were very dissatisfied, not solely as a result of losing their appeals. We also found that the reasons for appealing were wide-ranging and included the desire for a respectful individual response or explanation that may not have been provided previously. Our analysis suggests that SSAT users value many features of the Tribunal, including multi-member panels, which require maintenance of current funding levels.
Discriminatory Taxation in Light of Fortescue: Its Implications for the Development of Northern Australia
Authors: Gray Anthony 
Published: January 2018

AbstractIn the recent Fortescue decision, the High Court made some interesting observations regarding interpretation of the word ‘discrimination’ in the context of the Federal Government's power with respect to taxation in s 51(2) of the Australian Constitution. Coincidentally, the Federal Government has commenced consideration of options for the development of northern regions of Australia. Of course, one option would be to introduce a variable taxation system to encourage businesses and individuals to be based, and/or invest, in northern Australia. This article considers possible constitutional issues associated with variable taxation schemes overtly favouring businesses and individuals based in the ‘north’, given the recent High Court decision.
Reconciling use-based and Registration-Based Rights within the Trade Mark System: What the Problems with Section 58A of the Trade Marks Act Tell Us
Authors: Handler Michael , Burrell Robert 
Published: January 2018

AbstractReconciling registration and use as mechanisms by which rights can be acquired in a trade mark is inherently difficult. The federal Australian registered trade mark system is built around a hybrid of a registration-based and a use-based model of protection. While it is perfectly possible to defend such a dual model, the two means of acquiring trade mark rights rest on very different logics. In the event of a conflict between a registered mark and a mark that has been used for some time the question of which should take precedence is not necessarily capable of being determined a priori. The relationship between registration and use is mediated by a number of provisions of the Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth). In this article we focus on one such provision, s 58A, a relatively recent addition to the legal landscape.Through a close analysis of s 58A, focusing on court decisions and decisions of the Trade Marks Office that have applied this provision, we demonstrate that s 58A has the potential to operate in an entirely unsatisfactory manner. We then use problems with s 58A as a vehicle to explore the relationship between use-based and registration-based rights generally, suggesting a new conceptual framework that might serve to guide future discussion of how the relationship between registration and use ought to be mediated.
The use and Enforcement of Soft Law by Australian Public Authorities
Authors: Weeks Greg 
Published: January 2018

AbstractSoft law is a pervasive phenomenon which is highly effective as a means of regulation in Australia, as it is in many other jurisdictions. This article will not focus on the regulatory aspects of soft law, but will examine the capacity of individuals to obtain remedies where public authorities fail to adhere to the terms of their published soft law. The available judicial remedies apply in very limited circumstances, both in private law actions (in tort or equity) and public law (judicial review) actions. Ultimately, the most effective ways to remedy breaches of soft law appear also to be ‘soft’, such as recommendations of the Ombudsman and discretionary schemes for ex gratia payments.
The Scope of Section 75(V) of the Constitution: Why Injunction but no Certiorari?
Authors: Gummow William 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThe course of judicial decisions given pre-federation in the United States and England where the remedy of certiorari or of injunction was granted or refused against public officers assists an understanding of the apparent oddity in the omission of certiorari and the inclusion of injunction in the remedies specified in s 75(v) of the Constitution. Further, the significance of the inclusion of the injunction has yet to be fully examined in the case law dealing with s 75(v).
Outside the Text: Inside the use of Extrinsic Materials in Statutory Interpretation
Authors: Dharmananda Jacinta 
Published: January 2018

AbstractWhen s 15AB of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth) was enacted over 30 years ago, its purpose was to establish clear and particular rules about when extrinsic materials could be used in the interpretation of Commonwealth legislation. Accordingly, s 15AB stipulates three threshold tests, at least one of which must be satisfied before extrinsic materials can be considered as an aid to interpretation. However, developments in the common law since that enactment have largely overtaken the utility and effect of s 15AB (and its State equivalents). In particular, the development of the ‘contextual’ approach to statutory interpretation has meant that the common law now permits recourse to extrinsic materials, including parliamentary ones, without the need to pass any gateway test. Consequently, the important emerging issue is, not when such materials can be considered, but how they may be used. This article, using recent High Court cases, examines some of the key threads that have emerged about the ‘appropriate use’ of parliamentary materials, particularly with respect to identifying the purpose of the statute and as against the weight of the statutory text.
The Centralisation of Judicial Power within the Australian Federal System
Authors: Stellios James 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThis article considers the patterns of centralisation within the federal judicial system. While centralisation of legislative, executive and fiscal power within the federal system has been well documented, the architecture of judicial federalism has been the subject of less attention. The article, first, seeks to show that principles derived from Chapter III of the Constitution have, on the whole, exhibited broadly similar centralising characteristics and exerted centralising effects, and, secondly, offers explanations for this centralisation.
Geoffrey Sawer and the Art of the Academic Commentator: A Preliminary Biographical Sketch
Authors: Coper Michael 
Published: January 2018

AbstractGeoffrey Sawer was the Foundation Professor of Law at The Australian National University, appointed in 1950 at the age of 39. He was a pioneer in the understanding of law in a broader context, especially at the intersection between law and politics, and his fluid and incisive writing has been a major influence on succeeding generations of academics, practitioners and judges. Drawing on Sawer's writings, oral history interviews and private papers, Michael Coper makes an affectionate biographical sketch of this outstanding scholar and warm and genial human being. In particular, he explores how Sawer's scholarship stands up today, when so much has changed in the legal and political landscape; what is enduring and what is transient in a life's work; and what lessons we can draw when we look at law and life through the lens of biography.
The Honour of the Dead – the Moral Right of Integrity Post-Mortem
Authors: McCutcheon Jani 
Published: January 2018

AbstractCan the honour of the dead be prejudiced? There is much philosophical debate about whether the dead can, or should, enjoy legal rights. Australia, like many jurisdictions, has apparently bypassed that debate and confers post-mortem moral rights on authors, which endure for at least 70 years after an author's death. The Australian moral right of integrity protects authors from certain conduct in relation to their copyright works, which is prejudicial to their honour or reputation. This deliberate conferral of a posthumous right ostensibly acknowledges that a deceased author's honour can be harmed. This article examines questions surrounding the apparent conundrum of posthumous prejudice to an author's honour. How can prejudice to the honour of the dead be established in the absence of the author, particularly if honour is interpreted subjectively? Do insuperable evidentiary hurdles render the posthumous honour limb of the moral right of integrity illusory? The article concentrates on Australian law, but engages in relevant comparative treatments, particularly with French, Canadian and United Kingdom law. Judicial consideration of moral rights under the common law is scant, particularly in Australia, and rarer still in a post-mortem context. However, the issues explored in the article are important, will inevitably arise for consideration and merit a comprehensive examination.
Laboratory Federalism and the Kable Principle
Authors: Lim Brendan 
Published: January 2018

AbstractFederalism permits sub-national diversity and experimentation. The Kable principle limits sub-national diversity and experimentation in relation to state courts. But this apparent tension between ‘laboratory’ federalism and the Kable principle is somewhat illusory. Kable does not always hinder experimentation, but rather enables it by securing its necessary preconditions. By preventing state legislatures and governments from conscripting state courts to implement political designs, the Kable principle prevents state legislatures and governments from using state courts as a ‘cloak’ against political accountability. This preserves the capacity of sub-national communities to compare policies across multiple jurisdictions, to express their preferences through ‘exit and voice’, and thereby to render sub-national experimentation effective on its own terms.
Enterprise Bargaining as a Tool to Reduce Regulatory Layering: A Content Analysis Study
Authors: Sutherland Carolyn 
Published: January 2018

AbstractThis article assesses whether Australia's system of enterprise bargaining has helped to streamline workplace relations rules by replacing overlapping industrial instruments with a single enterprise agreement. It presents empirical findings from a content analysis study of enterprise agreements made in the higher education and fast food sectors between 1993 and 2011. These findings suggest that there has been a remarkable shift over time in the contribution of enterprise agreements to the problem of regulatory ‘layering’. Whereas the majority of early agreements exacerbated the problem by inserting new arrangements on top of existing industrial instruments, more recent agreements have tended to replace multiple instruments with a single agreement. The empirical findings also point to various ways in which legislative reforms and funding incentives have contributed to this shift towards greater simplicity in the workplace relations system.
Three Law Deans — and what they Teach of Deanship
Authors: Kirby Michael 
Published: January 2018

AbstractIn this article, the author honours three former Deans of Law of The Australian National University: Jack Richardson, Harry Whitmore, and Michael Coper. His remarks are derived from three speeches he gave in 2012: the 2012 Harry Whitmore Memorial Lecture, the 2012 Jack Richardson Memorial Lecture, and an address to The Australian National University's 2012 Law Alumni Dinner on the occasion of the retirement from the Deanship of Michael Coper. Jack Richardson and Harry Whitmore were pioneers of Australian administrative law. Michael Coper, a constitutional lawyer whose views were shaped by his family's direct experience of Nazism, served as Dean for a record term of 15 years. The author reflects on the life stories of these three Law Deans, and derives some conclusions on the nature of the office of Dean of Law in a modern Australian University.
Crenças e atitudes linguísticas de alunos dos cursos da disciplina de língua portuguesa no âmbito da educação a distância
Authors: Calicchio Fátima Christina 
Published: January 2018

Ao refletirmos sobre ‘as falas’ de alguns escritores da mídia impressa, televisiva e digital, ao pensarmos sobre as conversas referentes à língua, em qualquer esfera da vida social, sobretudo, no curso de Letras e em cursos que incluem em suas matrizes curriculares a língua portuguesa, observamos que há um conceito homogêneo sobre a língua: no caso dos falantes da língua, há uma concepção de que a língua limita-se ao falar e escrever bem, isto é, há uma noção de que as manifestações de nossa língua são sinônimas da materialização do formalismo linguístico. No âmbito de alguns cursos de ensino superior, especificamente, o curso de Letras e áreas afins em EaD, há uma expectativa de se aprender, exclusivamente, a norma, isto é, os graduandos possuem uma crença de que durante o curso de Letras ou os cursos que têm a disciplina de Língua Portuguesa, aprenderão ‘a língua’ e não ‘sobre a língua. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho, assenta-se na tentativa de desconstruir o conceito de língua unívoca, a fim de evidenciar se a Sociolinguística Educacional pode funcionar, ou não, como uma ferramenta favorável à desconstrução da concepção de uma variedade tida como padrão, única, para que seja possível traçar pedagogias, livros, manuais e instruções sobre os estudos da língua aos alunos e professores de Letras e áreas afins no âmbito da EaD. Para tanto, este trabalho alia estudos Sociolinguísticos a estudos de natureza funcionalista.
Cláusulas com para e sua multifuncionalidade
Authors: De Carvalho Pinto Escobar Silvestre Rachel , Rodrigues Violeta Virginia 
Published: January 2018

Pretendemos, neste estudo, descrever o comportamento multifuncional do item para, tradicionalmente classificado como preposição. A tradição gramatical inclui esta preposição dentre os conectores capazes de introduzir orações subordinadas adverbiais finais reduzidas de infinitivo. Mateus et alii (2003) mencionam a possibilidade deste mesmo item funcionar como pronome relativo em determinados contextos, portanto, iniciando uma oração relativa (adjetiva na abordagem tradicional). Menezes (2003), por sua vez, defende a possibilidade de para encabeçar estruturas completivas (substantivas na abordagem tradicional). Os dados analisados foram coletados de roteiros cinematográficos, disponíveis no site www.roteirodecinema.com.br, que se constitui de mais de 380 roteiros de inúmeros filmes nacionais. Seguindo uma orientação funcional-discursiva, objetivamos verificar, por meio da análise dos dados do corpus, se para está funcionando como: i) conjunção integrante em cláusulas completivas; ii) pronome relativo em estruturas relativas e iii) conjunção subordinativa em cláusulas circunstanciais. O aporte teórico mescla trabalhos de correntes teóricas diversas como os de Kury (1963), Bechara (1982), Thompson (1988), Azeredo (1990), Hopper (1991), Decat (2001, 2011), Poggio (2002), Mateus et alii (2003), Menezes (2003), Cunha & Cintra (2008), Marques (2009) e Rodrigues (2010), só para citar alguns. Foram analisados 55 longas-metragens e 89 curtas-metragens, dos quais coletamos 3159 dados, contados manualmente. Do total, 1267 dados foram considerados hipotáticos circunstanciais, sendo 11 veiculando conteúdo semântico consecutivo, 6 possibilitando mais de uma leitura e 1250 veiculando conteúdo semântico final. Foram encontradas 1827 cláusulas completivas, 10 cláusulas relativas e 55 desgarradas, veiculando conteúdo semântico final.