bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Work Discipline, Organizational Commitment and Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Natasya Rafika , Harini Sri , Maulana Lucky Hikmat 
Published: September 2024

Employee performance is one of the main factors that can influence a company's progress. The higher the employee's performance, the easier it will be to achieve the company's goals. The level of work discipline, organizational commitment and motivation will greatly influence performance employees at a company. This research aims to determine the influence of work discipline, organizational commitment and motivation on employee performance at PERUMDA Tirta Pakuan, Bogor City. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification. The sampling technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 60 employees. The questionnaire was tested using validity tests, reliability tests and classical assumption tests. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, analysis of the coefficient of determination as well as the F-test and t-test. test results concluded that was simultaneous and partial variables discipline work, commitment organization, motivation influence positive and are significant to employee performance at PERUMDA Tirta Pakuan Bogor City.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Media Pemasaran dan Pengelolaan Manajemen Keungan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah “UMKM Sempulur”
Authors: Estuning Dewi Hapsari  , Ilham Jua Marimba  , Juanesmalisa Juanesmalisa  
Published: September 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in advancing and improving the economy. Sempulur is one of the MSMEs located on Jalan Pelita Tama No. 2b, Rejomulyo Village, Kartoharjo District, Madiun City. This assistance aims to help the problems faced by Sempulur MSMEs. The service methods used are observation, information collection, problem mapping, implementation of mentoring activities, and problem evaluation. In this activity, the results of MSMEs Sempulur can be seen in the form of increasing marketing media in the form of understanding of social media so that it can improve product marketing. Planned and efficient financial management. For the government, it is better to provide individual guidance and mentoring to MSMEs to assist in business planning, management, and development.
Mengembangkan Ide Kreatif Penjualan Produk Purun Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Khuzaini Khuzaini  , Periyadi Periyadi  , Sri Bulkia  , Dewi Ariefahnoor  
Published: September 2024

One of the businesses that is affected by changes in times and technology is purun crafts . Based on observations, it shows that the biggest problem with the existence of this business is the inability to access the market in a sustainable manner. On the other hand, there is a limited amount of raw materials taken directly from nature in swamp areas that have been converted into housing, and a limited number of craftsmen. Other problems are related to the availability of skilled labor, product durability and the involvement of creativity in producing the product.
Vplyv fluiballu na silu a stabilitu core systému
Authors: Havlová Jana , Kadák Laura , Žiaková Elena 
Published: September 2024

Východisko: Fluiball má vďaka svojim mechanickým vlastnostiam rozsiahle využitie v oblasti športu, fitness a postupne aj v oblasti fyzioterapie. Cieľom prieskumu bolo zistiť vplyv cvičenia s pomôckou fluiball na silu a stabilitu core systému.
Súbor: Prieskum bol realizovaný na 30 probandoch s nešpecifickými bolesťami chrbtice, z toho 22 žien a 8 mužov s priemerným BMI 21,75 ± 2,84, v priemernom veku 33,63 ± 11 rokov.
Metodika: Zhodnotenie sily a stability core systému bolo realizované pomocou Sport-specific endurance test, Sahrmann Core Stability test. Pacienti absolvovali 6 týždňové cvičenie s pomôckou fluiball zamerané na core systém v domácom prostredí. Cvičenie s fluiballom bolo rozdelené na dve cvičebné jednotky, ktoré boli zaznamenané na video, ktoré pacienti obdržali po vstupnom vyšetrení.
Výsledky: Na základe štatisticky významného vplyvu na silu a stabilitu core systému odporúčame zaradiť pomôcku fluiball do fyzioterapeutických cvičení, do praxe fyzioterapeutov a využiť jej potenciál v terapii.
The Role of Perceived Organisational Support in Predicting Organisational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Professional Organizations
Authors: Singh Sandhya , Dias Rui , Irfan Mohammad , Galvão Rosa , Alexandre Paulo , Gonçalves Sidalina 
Published: September 2024

The study examined the "role of perceived organisational support in predicting organisational commitment and organisational citizenship behaviour in professional organisations". The primary data was acquired through a questionnaire from 200 respondents (employees from the finance and technology sectors) via a stratified random sampling technique. Excel and SPSS 26 were utilised for data analysis, and Statistical tools such as Anova, regression and correlation were used. The results demonstrated that perceived organisational support (POS) positively influences organisational commitment. Moreover, it has been found that perceived organisational support (POS) and organisational citizenship behaviour (OCB) in professional organisations have a substantial correlation, and there are significant differences in the perception of organisational support, commitment, and OCB among professionals working in the technology and finance sectors. This study can assist decision-makers and managers in the finance and technology sector in creating a comprehensive plan for organisational support and development programs that effectively include employees in their job responsibilities. The study provides valuable insights into the importance of perceived organisational support in fostering organisational commitment and citizenship behaviour.
Factors and Risks Causing Fraud in Various Countries: Comparison Between Sectors and Regions
Authors: Delila Pandora Harlacxienty  , Kurnia Illa Allodya  , Hwihanus Hwihanus  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the factors and risks that cause fraud in various countries with comparisons between sectors and regions. Using Qualitative method: Meta analysis based on five journals related to fraud (Fraud) in various countries. The purpose of using the meta-analysis method, the method is used to integrate data from different studies so that it can provide more accurate results, rather than the results obtained from a single study, and seeks to understand the mechanism, several factors that may affect the occurrence of fraud in various countries and sectors, including the existence of organizational justice, internal control, opportunity, pressure and rationalization. The results show that fraud is a global problem that requires international solutions, and cooperation between countries and internal communication are indispensable in building a system that can fight organized financial fraud globally. This study aims to provide a deterrent effect, minimize fraud losses and improve control systems. The results of this study are expected to contribute to further understanding of the factors that influence the occurrence of fraud in various countries and sectors, and provide recommendations for preventing and overcoming fraud in various regions.
ЗАКОРДОННА ГРУШЕВСЬКІАНА (Рецензія на монографію: Сабінський Михайло. Постать Михайла Грушевського в українській закордонній історіографії 1940 – 1980-х рр. )
Authors: ЛАЗУРКО Лідія 
Published: September 2024

У публікації прорецензовано монографію Михайла Сабінського, присвячену сприйняттю в українській закордонній історіографії впродовж 1940–1980-х рр. наукової творчості та суспільно-політичної діяльності Михайла Грушевського. Висвітлено підхід автора у представленні еволюції рецепції спадщини видатного історика, проаналізовано появу перших біографічних нарисів. Охарактеризовано трактування М. Сабінським ювілейної грушевськіади та становлення грушевськознавства як академічної дисципліни. Акцентовано на науковій новизні праці, пов’язаній із розширенням джерельної бази і представленням авторської періодизації закордонної грушевськіани.
THE ROLE OF AI AND WEB 2.0 TOOLS IN DEVELOPING PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE OF L2 ENGLISH LEARNERS
Authors: Sadikovna Sabirova Gulnoza , Mansurovna Vakhobova Feruza , Salixovna Razikova Dilfuza , Xikmatullayevna Ismatullayeva Iroda , Bobajanov Bobomurod 
Published: September 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and web 2.0 tools has transformed various sectors, like healthcare and finance, by imitating human intelligence and decision-making. However, AI still struggles with understanding and effectively participating in human communication, which is a crucial challenge. Pragmalinguistics, a branch of linguistics focused on the relationship between language and context, addresses this issue. It examines pragmatic aspects such as speaker intention, context, and shared knowledge to grasp the intended meaning behind communication. By integrating pragmalinguistics into AI systems, researchers and developers aim to narrow the gap between machines and human communication. This article explores how AI and web 2.0tools are helpful in pragmalinguistics collaborate to improve AI capabilities.
Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy using Indocyanine green for the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: SFEIR Antoine , NOHRA Johnny 
Published: September 2024

Cette étude a évalué l’effet clinique du vert d’indocyanine (ICG), dans la thérapie photodynamique antimicrobienne (aPDT), en une seule application, en tant qu’adjuvant au détartrage/surfaçage (D/S).
15 patients, non-fumeurs, atteints de parodontite chronique, dans la phase de maintenance parodontale, présentant au moins 2 sites dans 2 quadrants différents avec une profondeur de poches ≥ 5 mm, ont été inclus dans un essai clinique, randomisé, contrôlé, « split mouth » en double aveugle. Les sites ont été traités par allocation aléatoire comme suit : (A) D/S+ eau stérile + laser inactivé (site contrôle) ; (B) D/S+ICG activé par un laser diode d’une longueur d’onde de 810 nm (site expérimental). Les paramètres primaires étant : le niveau d’attache clinique relatif (RCAL) et la profondeur de poches (PD). Les paramètres secondaires étant : la position de la gencive marginale (PGM), la variation de la récession (varREC), l’indice de plaque-bouche totale (FMPS), l’indice de saignement (BOP) et l’échelle visuelle analogique (EVA).
L’évaluation des paramètres en préopératoire (T0) et la réévaluation à 3 mois (T1) et à 6 mois (T2) ont été réalisés par un second opérateur.
Le RCAL et La PD ont significativement diminué dans les 2 groupes à T1 sans différence significative entre les 2 groupes. Ils ont significativement diminué dans le groupe expérimental à T2, sans diminution significative dans le groupe contrôle. Mais la différence à T2 était significative en faveur du groupe expérimental.
L’aPDT utilisant l’ICG, en une seule application, en tant qu’adjuvant au traitement conventionnel durant la phase de maintenance parodontale, montre une amélioration des résultats cliniques dans l’échantillon étudié à comparer avec le groupe contrôle, dans le cadre des traitements non-invasifs de la parodontite chronique, chez les patients non-fumeurs à moyen terme (6 mois).
The Impact of ESG on Corporate Financial Performance
Authors: Yu Yang 
Published: September 2024

Under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development and the "dual carbon" goals, the establishment of an ESG system has become an important issue of concern for enterprises in our country. The ESG system not only helps companies fulfill their social responsibilities but is also believed to enhance their financial performance. Regarding the question of whether ESG truly has a positive feedback effect on a company's financial performance, a descriptive analysis and visual analysis method were employed to review and analyze over 200 research papers related to ESG. Taking Bosiding as an example, it was found that ESG has had a certain positive feedback effect on the Research findings indicate that corporate ESG performance has a significant positive impact on the financial performance of listed companies. ESG performance not only alleviates financing constraints but also enhances corporate efficiency, making a positive contribution to the profitability of both listed companies and small and medium-sized enterprises.
Research on Sustainable Usage of Straw in China
Authors: Lyu Dairui 
Published: September 2024

Agricultural waste refers to the by-products or residue of agricultural activities, which mainly consists of roots, stems, and leaves, which are left over after processing crops or harvesting (Li et al., 2021). Straw is one of the main agricultural residues produced from cereals during the harvesting process. Cereal waste has led to significant agricultural waste issues, which presents great challenges in terms of sustainable development in China. This study focuses on the sustainable use of straw waste in China. Some researchers pointed out that the 3R approach is recognized as a successful model used to analyze the circular economy and sustainable social development. The sustainable barriers framework is regarded as a reasonable framework for analyzing the obstacles to sustainable behaviors in society. The combination framework will be used in conjunction with the 3R approach in this research to evaluate the issue and demonstrate the obstacles in China's agricultural industry more intuitively and effectively. This study will also analyze the reasons for the unsustainable use of straw in Chinese society from three perspectives: social, economic, and policy, and analyze how the sustainable use of straw in China can be achieved, including media communication, modification of production lines, and division of government function, according to the 3Rs and sustainable barrier framework.
College Students Online Love to Participate in the Promotion Activities
Authors: Lin Zhang 
Published: September 2024

With the rapid development of big data, there are more and more consumption ways of online shopping online. As China's e-commerce platforms continue to expand, various e-commerce shopping festivals also emerge. At the same time, the competition among online businesses has become increasingly fierce, and different promotion means emerge in endlessly. Therefore, businesses should seize the opportunity, seize the opportunity, and study the vast consumer group of college students. College students are an emerging consumer group of online shopping software. Many college students will buy on impulse under the stimulation of various promotional activities. For example, after swiping discounts on TikTok, Kuaishou and other video software, they are easy to have the desire for impulse consumption. In addition, college students mainly show the continuity of purchase when buying goods. If they have a good experience in the process of buying goods, they may continue to buy products of the same brand, and will recommend the products to their friends and relatives. College students stand at the front of the consumption concept, easy to contact, but also easy to accept new things, consumption concept ahead and change relatively fast. Secondly, college students should pursue the practical ability brought by commodities more often. College students have now become one of the main forces of consumption. This paper takes the domestic online consumption environment as the research background, and through the review of questionnaires and literature, studies the influence of product promotion mode on the impulsive purchase of product promotion. his paper explores which kind of promotion method that college students love to participate in in online shopping in China. The consumption phenomenon of college students is expected to provide reference for merchants to carry out online shopping promotion.
Penser la citoyenneté culturelle des femmes en musique au Québec : les trajectoires « ordinaires » d’Ella Charland (1896-1987) et de Léonie Claude (1893-1963)
Authors: Blais-Tremblay Vanessa 
Published: September 2024

Cet article prend le mardi 6 décembre 1921 – date où une majorité de femmes au Québec a pu pour la première fois exercer son droit de vote – comme point de départ à une étude de cas sur la notion de citoyenneté culturelle des femmes « ordinaires » dans les cultures musicales historiques. Partant de traces laissées dans la presse montréalaise ce jour-là par des femmes qui n’ont pas fait l’histoire, incluant des directrices d’ensembles, des compositrices, des enseignantes, des mécènes, des pianistes accompagnatrices de cinéma muet, des artistes locales ou itinérantes de la scène de variétés, des chanteuses et des instrumentistes lors d’anniversaires, d’événements religieux et de rassemblements politiques, cet article permet d’entrevoir certaines des trajectoires que les femmes en musique pouvaient emprunter à l’aube des « années folles » et du développement de la radio commerciale au Québec. Les vies musicales de deux femmes dont les activités musicales sont rapportées dans la presse du 6 décembre 1921 sont examinées en détail : celle d’Ella Charland (1896-1987) et de Léonie Claude (1893-1963).
Le 1er juillet 1928, entre tradition et modernité : le défilé de la Saint-Jean-Baptiste comme expression sonore et performative du régionalisme1
Authors: Risk Laura 
Published: September 2024

En 1928, le thème choisi pour le défilé traditionnel de la Saint-Jean-Baptiste à Montréal est « Nos chansons populaires ». La parade comporte une trentaine de chars allégoriques présentant des tableaux vivants illustrant le répertoire musical folklorique canadien-français. La veille du défilé, cependant, la ville déborde d’événements musicaux étroitement liés aux circuits de divertissement américains, incluant des films muets, des spectacles de vaudeville et des comédies musicales. Comment alors réconcilier ce samedi soir de divertissements et le défilé du dimanche qui visait à préserver une identité canadienne-française distinctive en contrant la mauvaise influence présumée du monde anglophone et des États-Unis ? Dans le présent article, je soutiens que le défilé permet d’envisager la chanson traditionnelle non pas comme une relique culturelle destinée à disparaître avec la modernité, mais plutôt comme un élément essentiel pour créer une modernité distinctement canadienne-française. J’interprète notamment la mise en scène du folklore dans le contexte du défilé par le prisme du mouvement régionaliste contemporain dans la littérature et les arts visuels et j’avance que la parade est une expression sonore et performative de ce mouvement.
Du recensement comme source au recensement comme objet
Authors: Salaün Marie 
Published: September 2024

À travers l’analyse du dénombrement de la population d’une colonie française du Pacifique, la Nouvelle-Calédonie, cet article propose de considérer l’archive comme un lieu épistémologique et un objet de pratiques politiques, à la fois matrice et produit d’un état de la conscience et des savoirs du colonisateur. Si les résultats chiffrés de ce recensement périodique ont été abondamment exploités pour montrer la dynamique démographique d’une colonie de peuplement très atypique dans l’Empire français, les logiques qui présidaient à cette comptabilisation n’ont pas à ce jour été décrites et analysées. La catégorisation de la population, donnée fondatrice de la « situation coloniale » de Balandier, invite à relativiser l’évidence d’un sens commun colonial partagé. Cette catégorisation, à travers son évolution dans le temps, mais également à la lecture des nombreuses ratures et corrections que les documents de travail des recensements révèlent, montre qu’il n’y a rien d’évident dans l’appréhension des groupes en cohabitation forcée. Il s’agit de prendre au sérieux la matérialité du document, pour ce qu’elle nous dit des aléas de la domination coloniale.
S’émanciper par les archives coloniales ?
Authors: Le Bonniec Fabien 
Published: September 2024

Le sud du Chili est, depuis plus d’une vingtaine d’années, le théâtre de conflits confrontant les Autochtones mapuche à de grands propriétaires fonciers, des entreprises forestières et des projets énergétiques. À l’origine d’une grande partie de ces conflits sont l’invasion militaire du territoire mapuche à la fin du XIXe siècle et la spoliation de leurs terres durant le processus ultérieur de constitution des réserves autochtones. Il est ainsi possible de trouver des traces de ce vol des ressources foncières et de l’histoire mapuche dans l’Archive générale des Affaires indiennes (AGAI) de Temuco, qui regroupe un ensemble de documents produits et ordonnés par la bureaucratie indigéniste chilienne. Dans le contexte d’une recherche ethnographique sur la territorialité mapuche menée dans des communautés de Toltén, le travail sur les mémoires orales et les archives personnelles a imposé un passage par l’AGAI et la compréhension des pratiques et des rationalités bureaucratiques dans la formation d’altérité et de subjectivités autochtones. Les archives coloniales sont non seulement un support fondamental de documentation et de compréhension des spoliations territoriales, mais également une source de subjectivation passée et contemporaine de l’autochtonie. L’AGAI révèle comment s’alternent des logiques juridiques de visibilisation et d’invisibilisation des acteurs mapuche dans le cadre d’un travail d’État d’identification, de délimitation, d’assignation et de dépossession des Autochtones et de leurs territoires.
Evaluation of a Quality Measure for Multiple Sclerosis Care: Disease-Modifying Therapy Initiation at the University of North Carolina’s Outpatient Neurology Clinic
Authors: Clayton Alissa , Alam Sidrah , Hoskins Emily , Cherian Seena , Iyer Stephanie 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological condition leading to significant disability and challenges to quality of life. To slow progression and reduce relapses, it is critical to rapidly initiate disease-modifying therapy (DMT) after diagnosis. Patient demographics may play a role in timely DMT initiation. Financial barriers may also result in delays in DMT access.

METHODS:
This retrospective, single-center, cross-sectional study included patients seen at a neurology clinic at a large academic medical center for an initial evaluation of MS between January 1, 2022, and June 30, 2022. As an indicator of the quality of care, the primary study outcome was whether patients were offered DMT initiation on their first clinic visit. Secondary outcomes evaluated the time to DMT initiation, including differences in care based on demographic factors and financial coverage.

RESULTS:
Of the 49 eligible individuals studied, 45 (91.8%) were offered DMT at their initial MS visit. Descriptive statistics appeared to demonstrate that demographic factors did not impact whether DMT was offered. However, the majority of patients experienced access barriers relating to prior authorization requirements (80.0%) and/or the need for co-pay assistance (52.0%).

CONCLUSIONS:
DMT was appropriately offered to a majority of patients at their initial MS visit, regardless of demographic considerations. No offer of DMT and delays in initiation were primarily due to the need for imaging and specialty referrals, as well as financial barriers. Medication assistance teams may play a crucial role in limiting delays and financial hurdles associated with insurance coverage and co-pay assistance.