bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reguetón típico de Marruecos: formas de afirmación política de las niñas a través del baile
Authors: Jiménez Sedano Livia 
Published: January 2016

A través de un relato etnográfico, el texto analiza cómo el baile social puede convertirse en un discurso de afirmación cultural de un grupo subordinado. Se describe cómo, frente a un complejo de miradas que construían a un grupo de niñas como marroquíes, musulmanas, poco atractivas, o como objetos de educación e intervención, ellas respondieron afirmando su propia cultura con un discurso corporal inesperado. La forma en que las miradas construyen cuerpos se explora a través de metáforas: una mano que toca, un cincel que esculpe, un látigo que fustiga, y una telaraña que controla y atrapa los cuerpos. Debido a esta dimensión política del baile, los talleres también pueden ser una herramienta de opresión y silenciamiento; para evitarlo, se concluye con una serie de recomendaciones para implementar el baile en los procesos de intervención social.
Libros: La Santa Biblia Nueva Versión Internacional Libro: Números Capítulos: 13 y 14. “Los israelitas exploran Canaán” Páginas: 204- 207
Authors: Morales Peña Juan Carlos 
Published: January 2016

Revista Policía y Seguridad Pública 5(2) 2015: 524-530<p> </p>
Green Market Segmentation: A Case of Airline Customers in Taiwan
Authors: Chen Fang-Yuan , Tu Shih-Liang , Wang Hsin-Erh 
Published: January 2016

<span lang="EN-US">Green marketing has evolved in line with an increase in consumers' concern with the environment. This study explores whether an environmentally-oriented market niche exists within the airline transport market in Taiwan. Based on a survey of 416 airline customers, this study uses factor analysis and cluster analysis to segment customers based on their environmental behaviors. Three distinct clusters were identified (i.e., the environmentally indifferent, the enlightened environmentalists, and the active environmentalists) and further profiled with respect to the socio-demographic, behavioral, and attitudinal characteristics. The results suggest that the segment of green consumers is large enough to warrant airline marketers' attention and the enlightened and the active environmentalists appear to represent the most promising target markets. The practical implications of the findings and future research directions are discussed.</span>
On-farm evaluation of the Salmon Welfare Index Model (SWIM 1.0): theoretical and practical considerations
Authors: Folkedal O , Pettersen JM , Bracke MBM , Stien LH , Nilsson J , Martins C , Breck O , Midtlyng PJ , Kristiansen T 
Published: January 2016

AbstractThe present study investigated the operational feasibility of the recently developed Salmon Welfare Index Model (SWIM 1.0) designed for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L) in production cages. Ten salmon farms containing spring smolts were visited twice, first between May and June the first year in sea cages, and secondly 2-3 months later. On each farm the SWIM 1.0 assessments were carried out for the two cages assumed by the farmer to represent the best and worst welfare status. The applied welfare indicators (WIs) were water temperature, salinity, stocking density, lighting, disturbance, daily mortality rate, appetite, sea lice infestation ratio, condition factor, emaciation state, vertebral deformation, maturation stage, smoltification state, fin condition and skin condition. The effective time to carry out the welfare evaluation was about 1.5 h per farm. The results showed some marked differences between visits; relatively larger proportions of emaciated fish were sampled during the first compared to the second visit, and more homogeneous scores of skin and fin damage were found on the second visit. The overall welfare index scores were generally in accordance with the farmers’ ranking of the ‘best’ and the ‘worst’ sea cage during the first visit. Together, the findings of this study suggest that the SWIM model may be employed for documentation of animal welfare over the salmon marine production cycle. The results call attention towards re-assessment of some of the welfare indicators, improved sampling methods, and a more user-friendly interface. All-in-all, the current SWIM model is regarded as a promising candidate tool towards welfare assessment of farmed salmon.
« Du feu sous les cendres » : aux sources de la Radical Jewish Culture
Authors: Unger David 
Published: January 2016

New York, fin des années 1980. Dans le Lower East Side, une poignée de musiciens venus du jazz et de l’improvisation travaillent à redonner vie à la musique de leurs aïeux, le klezmer, dont il ne reste que peu d’échos depuis la destruction des Juifs d’Europe. Sous l’égide de John Zorn, ils créent une communauté rugissante, donnant naissance à une scène : la Radical Jewish Culture. Aujourd’hui, cette musique revivifiée, mêlée à toutes les influences de la diaspora juive et du cosmopolitisme new-yorkais, connaît un succès incontestable, aux États-Unis comme en Europe ou au Japon. Comment ces musiciens ont-ils mené ce travail contre l’oubli, afin de faire renaître de leurs cendres des mélodies issues du fin fond des shtetls, et de les rendre plus contemporaines que jamais ? Cet article se penche sur la genèse de ce mouvement musical dont l’histoire continue de s’écrire.
Efficiency roll-off suppression in organic light-emitting diodes at high current densities using gold bowtie nanoantennas
Authors: Zhao Yukun , Yun Feng , Wu Zhaoxin , Li Yufeng , Jiao Bo , Huang Yaping , Li Sanfeng , Feng Lungang , Guo Maofeng , Ding Wen , Zhang Ye , Dou Juan 
Published: January 2016

Abstract
In this study, large-scale gold (Au) bowtie nanoantennas have been utilized to suppress the efficiency roll-off in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) numerically and experimentally. Compared with the OLED without nanoantennas, the experimental roll-off ratio of the OLED with Au bowtie nanoantennas significantly decreases from 59.4 to 51.3% at a high current density of 1000 mA/cm2. We attribute the roll-off suppression to the localized surface plasmon (LSP) effect, which leads to a shorter radiative lifetime. The insufficient coupling between radiated light and LSP resonance could also be improved by a strong resonance coupling between the tips of bowtie nanoantennas.
Stress measurement at the interface between a Si substrate and diamond-like carbon/Cr/W films by the electronic backscatter diffraction method
Authors: Zhou Liqi , Xu Guofu , Li Xu , Wang Xinwei , Ren Lingling , Wang Aiying , Tao Xingfu 
Published: January 2016

Abstract
Stress distribution characteristics at the interface between diamond-like carbon (DLC)/Cr/W films and a Si substrate were studied by an electronic backscatter diffraction (EBSD) system and transmission electron microscopy. Positive and negative stresses were distributed within the largest width of the Si/DLC interface, whereas the stress bands of homogeneous stress layers were observed at the interface between the Si substrate and the Cr layer. The stress bands of the Si/W interface were found to have the smallest width. The distinct characteristics of stress distribution at these interfaces are produced by the difference in the mass, energy, and diameter of the deposition ions/atoms as well as the different mechanisms of film growth.
The Lewis Lead for Detection of Ventriculoatrial Conduction Type
Authors: Huemer Martin , Meloh Henning , Attanasio Philipp , Wutzler Alexander , Parwani Abdul S. , Matsuda Hisao , Blaschke Florian , Boldt Leif‐Hendrik , Haverkamp Wilhelm 
Published: January 2016

ABSTRACTBackgroundIdentification of a possible ventriculoatrial (VA) dissociation in wide QRS complex tachycardias is one of the most reliable criteria for differentiation of tachycardia origin. The Lewis lead has been proposed for detection of atrial activity during ventricular tachycardias.HypothesisA modified Lewis‐lead‐ECG will be superior to the standard‐lead ECG for detection of ventriculoatrial conduction during ventricular tachycardia.MethodsForty‐seven patients underwent electrophysiological study, stimulated with a fixed cycle length of 400 ms in the ventricle. During stimulation, a standard‐lead ECG and a modified Lewis‐lead ECG were recorded. Simultaneously, VA conduction was documented by intracardiac electrograms. Surface ECGs were presented to 6 blinded examiners for VA conduction assessment.ResultsType of VA conduction was correctly diagnosed in significantly more ECGs in the Lewis‐lead ECG group (mean, 35.0 [75%]) than in the standard‐lead ECG group (mean, 29.2 [62%]; P = 0.045). Ventriculoatrial dissociation also was significantly more often correctly diagnosed in the Lewis‐lead ECG group (mean, 17.7 [71%]) than in the standard‐lead ECG group (mean, 12.7 [49%]; P = 0.014). Interobserver agreement was moderate in both groups (κ = 0.45 and κ = 0.49, respectively).ConclusionsCompared with standard‐lead ECG, modified Lewis‐lead ECG is associated with significantly improved detection of VA conduction type during fast ventricular pacing and thus may help improve ECG diagnosis.
Gynäkologische Malignome bei Patientinnen mit rheumatisch‑entzündlichen Systemerkrankungen
Authors: Schmalzing M. , Krockenberger M. , Honig A. , Tony H.‑P. 
Published: January 2016

Zusammenfassung
Das Risiko für gynäkologische Tumoren bei rheumatisch-entzündlichen Systemerkrankungen scheint nur in Bezug auf das Zervixkarzinom v. a. bei systemischem Lupus erythematodes erhöht zu sein. Studien weisen auf die Bedeutung des Immunsystems für die Tumorkontrolle bei gynäkologischen Tumoren hin. Bislang konnte aber nur für das Zervixkarzinom ein ungünstiger Einfluss einer medikamentösen Immunsuppression bei rheumatologischen Patientinnen gezeigt werden. Biologika wirken sich bei dieser Entität dagegen nicht eindeutig tumorfördernd aus. Die Datenlage bei dieser Fragestellung ist allerdings begrenzt. Generelle Screeningempfehlungen existieren für das Mammakarzinom und das Zervixkarzinom. Empfehlungen zur Tumornachsorge werden dargestellt. Aufgrund der unzureichenden Datenlage empfiehlt sich zumindest in den ersten 5 Jahren nach kurativer onkologischer Therapie eine sehr strenge Indikationsstellung zum Einsatz von Immunsuppressiva und Biologika auch bei gynäkologischen Tumoren. Im Falle des Mammakarzinoms wird sogar die Beachtung eines längeren Intervalls diskutiert.
The performance-risk indicators (PRI) in building performance rating tool for higher education buildings
Authors: Khalil Natasha , Kamaruzzaman Syahrul Nizam , Baharum Mohamad Rizal , Husin Husrul Nizam 
Published: January 2016

Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to develop a building performance (BP) rating tool concerning the health and safety risk of building users in higher educational buildings (HEB). This paper presents the findings of a preliminary survey, which is the establishment of performance-risk indicators (PRIs) as an initial construct for the development of BP rating tool. The construct items consist of three criteria as the main focus, namely performance element, risk frames and the indicators.

Design/methodology/approach
– This paper adopts a qualitative approach to achieve the outcome for the preliminary survey. The determinants of the indicators were preliminarily compiled from literature and previous established BP evaluation (BPE) schemes. The initial construct of indicators are then further confirmed through semi-structured interviews involving 18 building operators in Malaysia’s public university buildings. Their views are needed to obtain suitability of the listed indicators for BP rating assessment to be used in the local HEB. The transcription and interpretation from the interview findings are carried out using Atlas.ti© qualitative software.

Findings
– The interpretation of the interview findings has supported the justification for this paper that there is no proactive action in executing BP assessment to mitigate risk towards users’ health and safety. The findings also revealed that there are 26 indicators that are rated as suitable to be used for the local context of Malaysia’s HEBs. The indicators are categorised under three performance elements, which are functional performance (FP), technical performance (TP) and indoor environmental performance (IEP).

Research limitations/implications
– Because the chosen building sample is HEBs, the indicators may not be generalised as the suitability of the items were determined from the respective operators. Therefore, it is recommended that further research is carried out for other types of buildings.

Practical implications
– The proposed PRIs have a significant role in the building maintenance and management in HEBs. The result is able to suggest methods for the management to improve and optimise the BP aspects by focusing occupants’ health and safety risk as a reactive process.

Originality/value
– This paper highlights the benefits of integrating two previously separate fields: BP and risk management (RM) and, thus, helps providing opportunities for improvement of BP and the relationships with risk and satisfaction of the users. It may initiate a new perspective in optimising the BP and mitigating the health, safety and environmental risk by sensitivity to changing needs of occupants in HEB.
Studies of human polyomaviruses, with HPyV7, BKPyV, and JCPyV present in urine of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplanted patients with or without hemorrhagic cystitis
Authors: Franzén J. , Ramqvist T. , Bogdanovic G. , Grün N. , Mattson J. , Dalianis T. 
Published: January 2016

AbstractBackgroundBK polyomavirus (BKPyV) can cause hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo‐HSCT) patients and polyomavirus‐associated nephritis in renal transplant patients, while JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) can generate progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in immunocompromised individuals. Since 2007, additional human polyomaviruses (HPyVs) have been identified. In this study, we examined the urines of allo‐HSCT patients for possible presence of polyomaviruses BKPyV, JCPyV, KIPyV, WUPyV, MCPyV, HPyV6, HPyV7, TSPyV, HPyV9, and HPyV10 (MWPyV).MethodsA total of 185 urinary samples obtained 2002–2007 from 105 allo‐HSCT patients, 32/105 with HC, were tested for the above‐listed HPyVs by a bead‐based multiplex assay. Of these, 142 urine samples had previously been tested for BKPyV and JCPyV by nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR).ResultsAside from BKPyV and JCPyV, which dominated, HPyV7 was detected in 5 BKPyV‐positive urinary samples from 1 patient. The multiplex assay was more sensitive and specific than the nested PCR. BKPyV and/or JCPyV were found in all but 1 of the previously BKPyV‐ or JCPyV‐positive samples, although 6 previously BKPyV‐positive cases were now JCPyV‐positive or the reverse. Furthermore, 18/79 previously negative samples were found to be BKPyV and/or JCPyV positive, and a total of 21 double infections were found. Lastly, in 1/29 HC patients, only JCPyV was detected.ConclusionHPyV7 was found for the first time in urine of an allo‐HSCT patient, and BKPyV and JCPyV were more commonly found in urine samples using the bead‐based assay compared to testing by nested PCR. Finally, only JCPyV was detected in the urine of 1 HC patient.
Hydrogen sulfide protects against cognitive impairment induced by hepatic ischemia and reperfusion via attenuating neuroinflammation
Authors: Tu Faping , Li Jingdong , Wang Ji , Li Qiang , Chu Weihua 
Published: January 2016

Previously, hepatic ischemia followed by reperfusion (hepatic I/R) has been found to cause cognitive impairment. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) attenuates hepatectomy induced cognitive deficits and also protects against cognitive dysfunction induced by neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we aim to determine whether sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), a H2S donor, could alleviate hepatic I/R-induced cognitive impairment and the underlying mechanisms. Rats were injected intraperitoneally with NaHS (5 mg/kg/d) for 11 days. A segmental hepatic I/R model was established on the fourth day. Cognitive function, proinflammatory cytokines levels, and hippocampal ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba1) expression was analyzed. We found hepatic I/R increased proinflammatory cytokines levels in serum and hippocampus, up-regulated Iba1 expression, leading to cognitive impairment in rats. However, treatment with NaHS alleviated hepatic I/R induced these neuroinflammatory changes and effectively improved cognitive function. Thus, NaHS appears to protect against cognitive impairment in rats undergoing hepatic I/R by attenuating neuroinflammation in the hippocampus.
Peptide-Assisted Enhancement of Inhibitory Effects of Small Molecular Inhibitors for Kinases
Authors: Wang Wei , Hirano Yoshinori , Uzawa Takanori , Taiji Makoto , Ito Yoshihiro 
Published: January 2016

Abstract
Conjugation of small molecular inhibitor with a site recognition peptide would generate highly potent peptide–drug conjugate inhibitors of protein kinases. A peptide selected by ribosome display with a tRNA carrying an inhibitor-conjugated amino acid exhibited up to 10- to 100-fold higher inhibitory effects towards different kinases than solely the inhibitor.
The Permian and Triassic in the Albanian Alps
Authors: Gaetani Maurizio , Meço Selam , Rettori Roberto , Henderson Charles M. , Tulone Accursio 
Published: January 2016

AbstractThe sedimentary succession of the Permian to Middle Triassic of the Albanian Alps is described, as part of the eastern Adria passive margin towards the Tethys. A carbonate ramp deepening towards NE in present day coordinates developed during the Middle Permian and was affected by block faulting with the deposition of carbonate breccia. The Early Triassic was characterized by intense terrigenous deposition with several cobble conglomerate units up to 80 m-thick, and by oolitic carbonate shoals. The fine clastic deposition ended gradually during the earliest Anisian and a wide calcarenitic ramp occupied the area, with small local carbonate mounds. Basinward, the red nodular limestone of the Han Bulog Formation was interbedded with calcarenitic material exported from the ramp. Drowning to more open conditions occurred towards the end of the Pelsonian. Subsequently, cherty limestone and tuffitic layers spread over the entire area. Towards the end of the Ladinian, with the end of the volcanic activity, red pelagic limestone was deposited locally for a short period. By the latest Ladinian most of the area returned to shallow-water conditions, with a peritidal carbonate platform. In the Theth area, in contrast, a basin with black organic-rich dolostone and limestone developed which seems to be unique in that part of the Adria passive margin. The occurrence of cobble conglomerate units in the Lower Triassic testifies to very active block faulting and high accommodation, not yet described for the area.
Luminescent Properties of ZnxCa1–xTiO3:yPr3+ Long-Lasting Phosphors
Authors: Meng Yanzhi , Wang Xiaomin , Shen Yi , Wei Xiaoli , Han Liying , Li Fengfeng , Hou Luyao 
Published: January 2016

AbstractThe red long-lasting phosphors (LLPs) ZnxCa1–xTiO3:yPr3+ (ZCTP) were successfully prepared via the sol–gel method. The effects of Zn2+ content and Pr3+ molar concentration on the luminescent properties of ZCTP LLPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction, excitation and emission spectra, long-lasting decay curves and thermoluminescence (TL) curves. In this study, the results indicated that luminescent properties of Zn0.2Ca0.8TiO3:0.2 %Pr3+ phosphor was the best. In addition, when Pr3+ molar concentration reached 0.8 mol %, concentration quenching effect was obvious.
The Role of Aluminum Substitution on the Stability of Substituted Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes
Authors: Asaduzzaman Abu , Runge Keith , Deymier Pierre A. , Muralidharan Krishna 
Published: January 2016

Abstract
A first principles density functional theory calculation has been carried out to study the
energetics and structural properties of substituted polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane
(POSS) as a function of the POSS cage size. The substitution of Si atom in the POSS
molecules has been performed in three different ways, namely (i) both Si and an
adjacent H atom are replaced by an Al atom, (ii) only a Si atom is replaced by an
Al atom, and (iii) a Si atom is replaced by an Al and a Na/K
atom. For the first and third kind of substitution, the net spin state is the same
(i.e. closed shell), while the structures corresponding to the second kind of substitution
are characterized by an excess spin (i.e. open shell). The structures of substituted POSS
for the first and second kind of substitution are greatly distorted and always energetically
less stable than the parent structure, while for the third kind of substitution, the
stability depends on the cage size of POSS molecule, as also shown in a previous work
(Asaduzzaman et al. [1]).
Osteopontin expression is correlated with differentiation and good prognosis in medullary thyroid carcinoma
Authors: Ferreira Luciana Bueno , Eloy Catarina , Pestana Ana , Lyra Joana , Moura Margarida , Prazeres Hugo , Tavares Catarina , Sobrinho-Simões Manuel , Gimba Etel , Soares Paula 
Published: January 2016

BackgroundOsteopontin (OPN) or secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1) is a matricellular glycoprotein whose expression is elevated in various types of cancer and has been shown to be involved in tumourigenesis and metastasis in many malignancies, including follicular cell-derived thyroid carcinomas. Its role in C-cell-derived thyroid lesions and tumours remains to be established.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to clarify the role of OPN expression in the development of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC).MethodsOPN expression was analysed in a series of 116 MTCs by immunohistochemistry and by qPCR mRNA quantification of the 3 OPN isoforms (OPNa, OPNb and OPNc) in six cases from which fresh frozen tissue was available. Statistical tests were used to evaluate the relationship of OPN expression and the clinicopathological and molecular characteristics of patients and tumours.ResultsOPN expression was detected in 91 of 116 (78.4%) of the MTC. We also observed high OPN expression in C-cell hyperplasia as well as in C-cells scattered in the thyroid parenchyma adjacent to the tumours. OPN expression was significantly associated with smaller tumour size, PTEN nuclear expression and RAS status, and suggestively associated with non-invasive tumours. OPNa isoform was expressed significantly at higher levels in tumours than in non-tumour samples. OPNb and OPNc presented similar levels of expression in all samples. Furthermore, OPNa isoform overexpression was significantly associated with reduced growth and viability in the MTC-derived cell line (TT).ConclusionThe expression of OPN in normal C-cells and C-cell hyperplasia suggests that OPN is a differentiation marker of C-cells, rather than a marker of biological aggressiveness in this setting. At variance with other cancers, OPN expression is associated with good prognostic features in MTC.