bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prinsip Kehati-Hatian di Bidang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dalam Peraturan Daerah Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Angga La Ode 
Published: November 2017

Prinsip Kehati-Hatian di Bidang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dalamPeraturan Daerah Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Maluku bertujuan untuk mengetahui hakekat prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah di Provinsi Maluku.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap azas-azas hukum, kaedah-kaedah hukum dalam arti nilai (norma) peraturan hukum konkrit dan sistem hukum.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekaan filosofis (philosophicalapproach), pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach), pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Perda RTRW Provinsi Maluku No. 16 Tahun 2013 dilakukan pencegahan secara dini, pencegahan antisipatif, kehati-hatian (Prudential Principles) terhadap perlindungan dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan lingkungan hidup serta penataan ruang. Filosofis pengaturan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Perda RTRW Provinsi Maluku bahwa mengingat fungsi ruang sebagai tempat manusia dan makhluk hidup lain, melakukan kegiatan, dan memelihara kelangsungan hidupnya, pada dasarnya ketersediaannya tidak tak terbatas. Berkaitan itu untuk mewujudkan rencana tata ruang wilayah Provinsi Maluku yang aman, nyaman, produktif, dan berkelanjutan perlu dilakukan rencana tata ruang wilayah yang dapat mengharmonisasi lingkungan alam dan lingkungan buatan mampu mewujudkan keterpaduan penggunaan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya buatan, serta dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap fungsi ruang dan pencegahan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan hidup akibat pemanfaatan ruang.
Управление психофизической готовностью курсантов-спортсменов юридических вузов
Authors: Makeeva Vera S. , Barkalov Sergei N. , Pushkina Valentina N. , Olyashev Nikolai V. 
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Student athletes should be involved in assessment and self-assessment of psychophysical conditions. These psychophysical conditions reflect their physiological status, functional stability, and physical readiness that contribute to taking care of health, physical improvement, adhering to regulations of the institute of higher education, and changing the lifestyle in accordance with the objectives. The lack of scientific knowledge on self-assessment of psychophysical conditions is a problem for effective managing student athletes’ sports training. Such a work helps to maintain student athletes’ psychophysical readiness for competitive activities during their studies at a law institute of higher education. The novelty of the study lies in student athletes’ training in managing their psychophysical conditions after their self-assessment.
Materials and Methods. Student athletes had to master the information on the criteria of health. The study employed the assessing program which included a number of control exercises, functional trials, tests, tasks, and computational methods. These were the methods for assessing the functional state of the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, physical development, and anthropometric data. Taken together these parameters reflected their psychophysical condition. The efficiency of managing the process of education and training depended on the following: (a) control activities; (b) knowledge differentiation and specialization; (c) optimal solutions; (d) associations between substantive and procedural aspects of measured indicators. This promotes student athletes’ motivation for conscious control and strategic self-regulation of psychophysical conditions.
Results. During the experiment student athletes have changed the common knowledge of their body functioning. Study participants studied how to manage their psychophysical conditions on the basis of profound knowledge, individual experience of measuring and interpreting the results of control exercises, functional trials, and computational methods. Methods of self-control contribute to revealing the cause and effect relationship, prediction, revealing weak link, choosing of solutions, drafting individual training programs, predicting diseases and injuries, and the coach – athlete interaction at a high-level subject relationship.
Discussion. Thus, the practical mastering the methods of self-assessment of conditions contributed to effective managing the process of education and training, and also competitive activities.
Исследование личностных профилей полярных стратегий смыслообразования
Authors: Godunov Mihail V. , Elagina Marina J. , Belova Elena V. 
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Studying the strategies of making personal meanings from the viewpoint of polar assessment and sense dissonance is an important issue. The study broadens the concept of a meaning-making strategy. The paper gives the definition of polar strategies (developmental and adaptive) and reveals features of their actualization in the situations of life. The study describes the polar meaning-making strategies on the basis of the isomorphism of meanings and personality traits. The empirical study revealed and statistically tested the main index-marker of the polar strategies – the meaningfulness of life by D. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations. Along with polar semantic scales of personality traits, this index-marker helps to predict a relevant meaning-making strategy.
Methods. The research is based on partial semantic differential of personality traits in the form of bipolar semantic scales. The study employed (a) the Test of Life Meaning Orientations by D. A. Leont'ev, (b) the “Who Am I?” Test by M. Kuhn, (c) the Frustration Tolerance Test by S. Rosenzweig, (d) the Self-Reflection Questionnaire by A. I. Stetsenko, and (e) the Multiple Intelligence Test by H. Gardner. The study involved 145 participants.
Results. The personal profile reflected the meaning-making strategy of the experiencing individual. This personal profile as a multifactorial model of possible states of the sense-value sphere of the experiencing subject contained the following parameters: (a) nine authors’ scales of partial semantic differential on the basis of bipolar scales of the personal traits; (b) the index of meaningfulness of life (ML) by D. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations; (c) the self-reflection level (SRL) by I. A. Stetsenko’s Self-Reflection Questionnaire; (d) the self-assessment level (SAL) by M. Kuhn’s “Who Am I?” Test; (e) the group conformity coefficient (GCC) by S. Rosenzweig Frustration Test.
Discussion. The revealed personal profiles of meaning-making polar strategies differ by age, gender, and profession. In conclusion: the polar scales of partial semantic differential and also the index-marker of meaningfulness of life could be useful for predicting a relevant meaning-making strategy.
Применение тренажеров коррекции когнитивных нарушений у детей и подростков после завершения противоопухолевой терапии злокачественных новообразований центральной нервной системы
Authors: Pchelintseva Alena S. , Miroshkin Roman B. , Fisun Elena V. , Zhukovskaya Elena V. , Karelin Alexandr F. 
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Previous research has documented the development of patients treated for malignant neoplasms (MN). Neurotoxicity of antineoplastic therapy leads to motor and cognitive impairments which affect memory and concentration. The present study attempts to test and evaluate the effectiveness of innovative methods of the correction of cognitive impairments using the Cognisens NeuroTracker training system.
Materials and Methods. The study reviews (a) the methods of psychological testing of impairments, (b) the operating principle of training systems, (c) the options of training modes, and (d) clinical characteristics of the examined groups of patients. The pilot study involved 40 patients with the central nervous system (CNS) tumors at the age of 6–18 years. All the patients were treated in the Russkoe Pole (Russian Field) Rehabilitation Research Center of Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in 2016.
Results. The study summarized the data obtained in psychological testing, the specificity of cognitive impairments, and the test of cognitive training systems in neurorehabilitation. The results of the complex clinical psychological diagnostics assessing cognitive and motor spheres determined the original status of patients. The present study assessed the validity and effectiveness of Cognisens NeuroTracker neurocognitive training system among patients with MN. The parameters of mental manipulation of visual and spatial images, solving problems of spatial orientation of moving objects, prediction and extrapolation have improved by the end of the training period consisted of 6 sessions. The results of memory and concentration training by the Cognisens NeuroTracker confirmed their effectiveness. These trainings improved the respondents’ effectiveness and success in these types of activity.
Conclusion. The Cognisens NeuroTracker new cognitive training system was successfully approved. This new direction is perspective in the rehabilitation of patients treated for MN.
Keywords: malignant neoplasms, neurotoxicity, children, cognitive disorders, psychological status, psychological testing, cognitive training systems, Cognisens NeuroTracker, rehabilitation
Characteristic of oil palm empty fruit bunch pretreated with Pleurotus floridanus (Pretreatment biologi tandan kosong kelapa sawit menggunakan Pleurotus floridanus)
Authors: ISROI . 
Published: November 2017

Pleurotus floridanus have ability on lignin degradation by producing ligninolytic enzyme and prefer to degrade lignin than carbohydrate (hemicellulose and cellulose). Oil palm empty fruit bunches has been pretreated using P. floridanus. Addition of cation (Cu2+) on biological pretreatment reduced lignin content and increased digestibility of the empty fruit bunches. P. floridanus reduce lignin and hemicellulose content from 23.9% to 10.1% and from 20.8% to 16.9%, respectively. P. floridanus did not degrade cellulose. Cellulose content of empty fruit bunches increase from 40.4% to 51.7%. Crystallinity of empty fruit bunches reduced after biological pretreatment. Crystallinity presented as LOI (lateral order index) of un-treated and biological pretreated oil palm empty fruit bunches are 2.08 and 1.44. Digestibility of the empty fruit bunches increased from 17.2% to 60.3% by biological pretreatment.[Key words: biological pretreatment, oil palm empty fruit bunches, Pleurotus floridanus, biofuel, white-rot fungi, lignocellulose]AbstrakPleurotus floridanus memiliki kemampuan untuk mendegradasi lignin dengan memproduksi enzim ligninolitik dan lebih memilih untuk mendegradasi lignin daripada karbohidrat (hemiselulosa dan selulosa). Kemampuan unik P. floridanus ini dimanfaatkan dalam pretreatment biologi tandan kosong kelapa sawit. Penambahan kation (Cu2+) pada pretreatment biologi menurunkan kandungan lignin dan meningkatkan digestibiliti tandan kosong kelapa sawit. Perlakuan P. floridanus mengurangi kandungan lignin dan hemiselulosa dari 23,9% menjadi 10,1% dan dari 20,8% menjadi 16,9%. Perlakuan P. floridanus tidak menurunkan kandungan selulosa. Kandungan selulosa tandan kosong kelapa sawit meningkat dari 40,4% menjadi 51,7%. Kristalinitas tandan kosong menurun setelah pretreatment biologi. Kristalinitas yang dinyatakan dalam LOI (LOI, Lateral Order Index) adalah 2,08 untuk tandan kosong tanpa pretreatment biologi dan 1,44 untuk tandan kosong dengan pretreatment biologi. Digestibiliti itandan kosong meningkat dari 17,2% menjadi 60,3%.[Kata kunci: Pretreatment biologi, tandan kosong kelapa sawit, jamur pelapuk putih, lignoselulosa, Pleurotus floridanus]
Study of development of agro-tourism potential on tea small-holder
Authors: Trimo Lucyana , Nurafifah Iis 
Published: November 2017

Tea Small-Holder can be managed as an agro-tourism destination which becomes a very popular tourist destination in the present and future, domestically and also for foreigners; that can support Government in providing jobs in the rural area; develop the countries itself; increase regional income and rural communities, and also support the environment conservation. The objective of this research is to describe agro-tourism potential of Tea Small-Holder at Desa Pulosari, Kecamatan Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung, and search the potential products to be developed as a main tourism object. Case study method was used in this research, whereas the informants were appointed purposely and data were analyzed by triangulating method. Several potentials of tea plantation which can be used as an agro-tourism of Kelompok Tani Neglasari and people surrounding Desa Pulosari, Kecamatan Pangalengan are as follows: a) the main facilities are already available and adequate enough and objects of tourism such as tea plantation and tourist attractions such as art and culture e.g. Singa Depok, Pencak Silat and harvest ritual; b) supplementary facilities such as culinary and lodging facilities which provided by local villagers. Tourism products which can be offered by the locals to the tourists are: Package I: lodging facility and tour of nature, culinary, knowledge (e.g. tea commodities), and culture (harvest ritual);Â Package II: lodging facility and tour of nature, culinary, knowledge about tea, and in addition there are other supporting activities, e.g. tour of knowledge related to coffee and horticulture; culture, e.g. as Singa Depok performance; Package III : Package II equipped with knowledge of farm animals e.g. livestock dairy cattle, and tour of culture, e.g. harvest ritual, Singa Depok and Pencak Silat.
Comparison of two early treatment protocols for anterior dental crossbite in the mixed dentition: A randomized trial
Authors: Miamoto Cristina B. , Marques Leandro S. , Abreu Lucas G. , Paiva Saul M. 
Published: November 2017

ABSTRACT

Objective:
To evaluate and compare two treatment protocols to correct anterior dental crossbite in the mixed dentition.

Materials and Methods:
Thirty children, 8–10 years of age, participated. Individuals were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 15 children treated with an upper removable appliance with finger springs; group 2, 15 children treated by bonding resin-reinforced glass ionomer cement bite pads on the lower first molars. The 30 participants were evaluated before treatment (T1) and 12 months after treatment began (T2). The variables evaluated included overjet, perimeter of the maxillary arch, intercanine distances in the maxilla and mandible, SNA, SNB, ANB, and U1.NA. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, paired t-test and Student's t-test. Effect sizes and confidence intervals were also calculated.

Results:
Group 1 showed a significant increase in overjet (P &lt; .001), intercanine distance in the maxilla (P = .006), intercanine distance in the mandible (P = .031), and U1.NA (P = .002). Group 2 showed a significant increase in overjet (P = .008), intercanine distance in the mandible (P = .005), and U1.NA (P &lt; .001). For all the evaluated variables, no statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups.

Conclusions:
No significant differences were observed between the two protocols: use of a removable maxillary biteplate with finger springs and bonding of resin-reinforced glass ionomer cement bite pads on the lower first molars, for the correction of anterior crossbite in the mixed dentition.
LA RELATION TEXTE-IMAGE DANS LE ROMAN GRAPHIQUE "KERMESSE AU PARADIS" DE BIRGIT WEYHE
Authors: SCHNITZER Nathalie 
Published: November 2017

The Relation Text-Picture in Birgit Weyhe’s Graphic Novel Kermesse au paradis. Graphic novels are a great success in Germany since the beginning of the 1990s. This paper focuses on the work of a representative of this new generation of authors who are contributing to the renewal of the genre in Germany. The reflexion concerns the complex relationships between text and picture in Kermesse au paradis. Although graphic novels are traditionally perceived as easy readings, intended to a young audience or lay readers, the analysis of the corpus shows that this is not true as far as Birgit Weyhe is concerned. In Kermesse au paradis, the picture is not intended to facilitate verbal comprehension, but to enrich it, whether by strengthening the implied dimension which is already noticeable in the text or by redirecting the interpretation and by raising contents which would not have been understandable without the associated images.
REZUMAT. Relaţia text – pictură în romanul grafic Chermeză în paradis de Birgit Weyhe. Romanul grafic cunoaște un succes remarcabil în Germania la începutul anilor ’90. Acest articol se concentrează asupra activității unui reprezentant al noii generații de autori, care contribuie la renașterea genului în această țară. Reflecția noastră se îndreptă spre relațiile complexe dintre text și imagine în Chermeză în paradis. Dacă banda desenată este în mod tradițional percepută ca o lectură facilă, destinată unei audiențe tinere sau puțin familiarizată cu lectura, analiza corpusului arată că nu un astfel de destinatar este vizat de Birgit Weyhe. În Chermeză în paradis, funcția imaginii nu este aceea de a facilita înțelegerea verbului, ci de a-l îmbogăți, fie prin întărirea dimensiunii implicite deja perceptibilă în text, fie prin reorientarea interpretării și transformarea acestui conținut care nu ar fi fost decodificabil fără imaginile asociate.
Cuvinte cheie : bandă desenată, roman grafic, imagine, implicit, conotație, subînțeles, lingvistică
BANDE DESSINÉE ET TRANSMISSION DE L'HISTOIRE RÉCENTE : RDA, CHUTE DU MUR ET RÉUNIFICATION
Authors: TEISSIER Catherine 
Published: November 2017

Comics and Transmission of Recent History: GDR, Fall of the Wall and Reunification. Through the analysis of three examples of graphic novels published recently in Germany, this paper shows how this medium can be an efficient mean for the transmission of the recent German history (life in GDR, fall of the Wall, Reunification) as well as for the discussion of questions such as the life under a dictatorship, the means of resistance, the implications of the choices to obey, rebel or become an accomplice, that individuals make under a repressive regime. The three examples allow us to establish a first typology, taking into account the authenticity and historical research on the one hand, and the educational concern and the actor’s role on the other hand.
REZUMAT. Bandă desenată și transmitere a istoriei recente: RDG, căderea Zidului și reunificarea. Prin analiza a trei exemple de bandă desenată apărută recent în Germania, acest articol prezintă condițiile în care sursa în discuție se dovedește a fi un vector eficient pentru transmiterea trecutului recent al Germaniei (viața în RDG, căderea Zidului și reunificarea), precum și pentru discutarea unor chestiuni precum viața într-o dictatură, posibilitățile de rezistență, implicațiile alegerilor individului de a se supune, rebelii sau complicitatea într-un regim represiv. Cele trei exemple alese permit să se stabilească o primă tipologie, luând în considerare autenticitatea și cercetarea istorică, pe de o parte, preocuparea pedagogică, pe de altă parte, precum și, în cele din urmă, rolul cititorului.
Cuvinte cheie : bandă desenată nonficțională, transmitere a istoriei, RGD, schimbare
ANALISIS PENGARUH TRANSPORTASI MULTIMODA TERHADAP DISPARITAS HARGA DI PROPINSI PAPUA BARATANALISIS PENGARUH TRANSPORTASI MULTIMODA TERHADAP DISPARITAS HARGA DI PROPINSI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Juniati Herma 
Published: November 2017

Propinsi Papua Barat merupakan propinsi yang sangat kaya akan sumber daya alam berupa hutan, mineral, minyak dan gas bumi, pariwisata maupun kelautan. Ketersediaan sumberdaya alam tersebut tidak mampu meningkatkan perekonomian Papua Barat dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara merata karena kurangnya dukungan oleh ketersediaan infrastruktur transportasi yang efektif dan efisien. Kawasan Timur Indonesia yang merupakan daerah kepulauan memiliki permasalahan aspek distribusi barang. Harga barang lebih mahal karena melibatkan berbagai moda seperti moda darat, laut dan udara. yang berdampak pada adanya disparitas harga antara kawasan Indonesia bagian Barat dan kawasan Indonesia bagian Timur sehingga dilakukan peningkatan kualitas akses jalan, sungai dan laut yang menghubungkan sumber produksi dengan pelabuhan serta koordinasi antara Pemerintah daerah dengan tokoh adat dalam proses pembangunan jalan, pelabuhan dan bandara; Papua Barat seharusnya memiliki Kawasan Industri Arar; meningkatkan komoditas unggulan ikan segar yang diolah lebih lanjut agar bernilai tambah dan menumbuhkan lapangan pekerjaan baru. Hal ini memerlukan adanya cold storage yang terintegrasi dengan karantina dan bea cukai. Konsep ini dikenal dengan logistics center; Kementerian PU membangun 11 ruas jalan strategis bagi percepatan pembangunan Papua Barat yang menghubungkan daerah potensial dengan pintu keluar seperti pelabuhan dan bandar udara; program percepatan pembangunan bandar udara dan pelabuhan di seluruh wilayah Papua Barat
KONEKTIVITAS TRANSPORTASI ANTARMODA DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Kuswati Atik S , Herawati Herawati 
Published: November 2017

Kebutuhan akan bandar udara di wilayah selatan Pulau Jawa dianggap sangat penting dalam mendukung kemajuan sosial ekonomi, mendukung poros maritim dunia dan mewujudkan nawa cita. Berdasarkan kriteria pembangunan bandar udara, Kabupaten Tulungagung paling memenuhi kriteria jika dibandingkan dengan kabupaten lainnya di wilayah selatan Pulau Jawa. Hasil studi pra FS diperoleh bahwa lokasi pembangunan bandara tersebut paling tepatnya di Kec Tanggungunung dan Kec. Besuki. Untuk itu, kajian ini dilakukan guna melihat konektivitas jaringan transportasi antarmoda, didasarkan pada aksesibilitas yang ada. Tujuan dari kajian adalah mengidentifikasi indeks aksesibilitas transportasi antarmoda terhadap rencana pembangunan bandara. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis aksesibilitas, analisis potensi demand, analisis pemetaan konektivitas untuk mengidentifikasi usulan pengembangan keterpaduan transportasi terhadap pembangunan bandar udara.Berdasakan analisis konektivitaas diperoleh usulan pengembangan jaringan angkutan umum yang menghubungkan Kabupaten Tulungagung dengan daerah sekitarnya dan keterhubungan inter kabupaten Tulungagung itu sendiri. Usulan konektivitas transportasi terdiri dari optimalisasi jaringan jalan yang menghubungkan Kecamatan Tanggunggunung - Kecamatan Besuki, Kecamatan Tanggunggunung – Kecamatan Bandung, Kecamatan Tanggunggunung – Kecamatan Rejotangan, Kecamatan Tangunggung – Kecamatan Ngantru; Optimalisasi jaringan trayek Optimalisasi jaringan pelayanan angkutan umum untuk trayek (A, B, O, OM2, OM1, E, L, J dan K); Penyediaan jaringan pelayanan angkutan umum dari Kecamatan Besuki - lokasi Bandar udara; Optimalisasi jaringan prasarana seperti terminal tipe A kec Tulungagung, terminal tipe C Kec Rejotangan, terminal tipe C Kec Ngantru, dan Terminal tipe C Kec Bandung; Optimalisasi Stasiun Tulungagung, Stasiun Rejotangan, dan Stasiun Ngunut; dan Penyediaan transfer center untuk mengurangi kemacetan di kawasan perkotaan Tulungagung di 3 lokasi yang terkoneksi dengan daerah sekitar Kab Tulungagung. Usulan untuk lokasi transfer center adalah Kec Bandung, Kec Rejotangan dan Kec Ngantru