bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development and Evaluation of 4 Short, Animated Videos for Women in Midlife Promoting Positive Health Behaviors: Survey Study
Authors: Hammarberg Karin , Bandyopadhyay Mridula , Nguyen Hau , Cicuttini Flavia , Stanzel Karin Andrea , Brown Helen , Hickey Martha , Fisher Jane 
Published: September 2024

Background
Health and health behaviors in midlife are important determinants of healthy aging. There is evidence of unmet needs for health-promoting information for women from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds and women with low literacy.

Objective
This study aimed to (1) develop accessible short, animated videos viewable and downloadable from YouTube aimed at promoting positive health behaviors in women in midlife and (2) evaluate their accessibility, acceptability, understanding, and usability and whether this was influenced by the level of education or socioeconomic disadvantage.

Methods
In collaboration with a video production company, a multidisciplinary team of academics and health professionals developed 2 short, animated videos on self-management of menopause health and 2 promoting joint health. Their accessibility, acceptability, understanding, and usability to women were evaluated in an anonymous web-based survey.

Results
A total of 490 women viewed the videos and responded to the survey. Of these, 353 (72%) completed all questions. Almost all (from 321/353, 91% to 334/363, 92%) agreed that the information in the videos was “very easy to understand.” The proportions reporting that all or some of the information in the video was new to them varied between videos from 36% (137/386) to 66% (233/353), the reported likelihood of using the practical tips offered in the videos varied from 70% (271/386) to 89% (331/373), and between 61% (235/386) and 70% (263/373) of respondents stated that they would recommend the videos to others. Education-level group comparisons revealed few differences in opinions about the videos, except that women with lower education were more likely than those with higher education to state that they would recommend the 2 joint health videos to others (36/45, 80% vs 208/318, 65%; P=.051 for video 3; and 36/44, 80% vs 197/309, 64%; P=.04 for video 4). There were no differences between women living in the least advantaged areas (Socioeconomic Indexes for Areas quintile areas 1 and 2) and those living in the most advantaged areas (Socioeconomic Indexes for Areas quintile areas 3, 4, and 5) in their responses to any of the questions about the 4 videos.

Conclusions
Most women found the videos easy to understand, learned something new from watching them, planned to use the practical tips they offered, and were likely to recommend them to other women. This suggests that short, animated videos about health self-management strategies in midlife to improve the chance of healthy aging are perceived as accessible, acceptable, easy to understand, and useful by women.
Contribution to Threat Management Through the Use of AI-Based IDS
Authors: Saadi Chaimae , Belghiti Imane Daha , Atbib Souad , Radah Tarek 
Published: September 2024

Objectives: This paper aims to enhance cybersecurity through the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), addressing the limitations of traditional IDS in detecting evolving cyber threats.

Theoretical Framework: The study builds on existing research in cybersecurity, focusing on AI techniques such as decision trees and linear regression to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of AI-based IDS.

Method: A comprehensive review of current AI-IDS methodologies is conducted, alongside an exploration of machine learning algorithms applied to datasets like KDD99 and NSL-KDD. The proposed architecture utilizes supervised machine learning to predict anomalies in network traffic.

Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that AI-IDS can significantly reduce false positives and enhance detection of zero-day attacks through adaptive learning. The results highlight the importance of quality data and continuous model refinement.

Research Implications: This research underscores the necessity for ongoing exploration of AI techniques in cybersecurity, suggesting future studies focus on real-time adaptive systems to further improve threat detection.

Originality/Value: This paper contributes to the field by providing insights into the practical application of AI in IDS, offering a structured approach that combines theoretical knowledge with empirical evidence, thus paving the way for future innovations in cybersecurity.
The Object Protected by the Criminalization of Insult to a Human Corpse in Polish Law
Authors: Najman Michał 
Published: September 2024

The insult of a human corpse is one of the oldest crimes. The guarantee of the inviolability of a human body after death, as well as the cult of the deceased are considered a precursors of religious faith. In the early periods of social development, the protection of corpses and burial sites stemmed from the prevailing religious beliefs among community members. Hence, in legal orders, it was religion, religious feelings, worship of the deceased, and others that were the main objects protected by the criminalization of insulting a corpse. To date, such a position remains popular and widely accepted. However, with the progress of civilization, more attention is beginning to be paid to the fact that the legal protection of human corpses is independent of religion. The purpose of the article is to point out the multiplicity of definitions of the object protected by the criminalization of insulting a corpse and thereby make the reader aware that both the law and the values cultivated in society are dynamic institutions. This will make lawyers aware that their activity should not only focus on passive acceptance and repetition of the established truths and values, but also prompt them to figure out new ones or to search for new justifications that are more suitable in the current reality.
Diversity of Fish Species as Bioindicators of Water Quality in The Cikapundung River, Bandung City
Authors: Fitriyyah Ita , Firdaus Mohamad Yosef , Kusumorini Astuti , Akbar Rahmat Taufiq Mustahiq 
Published: September 2024

Human activity along the river impacts the aquatic environment from biotic and abiotic factors. One indicator that can reflect the quality of the waters is fish diversity. Several studies have used fish diversity as a biological indicator to determine the quality of waters, such as lake and river waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of fish and also to determine the quality of water in the Cikapundung River, Bandung City. The method used in this study was a survey and exploration method, which involved collecting samples at five stations using umbrella traps, cast nets, and fishing gear in the morning and evening. The fish obtained were identified using the Fish Identification Guidebook, and the number of each type was calculated. The biotic data obtained were processed using the Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H'), Evenness index (E), Margalef Abundance index (Dmg), and Simpson Dominance index (C). In contrast, the abiotic data were sent to the water quality testing institution (LPKL). The study's results identified seven species from 5 families: Cyprinus sp., Ancistrus sp., Xiphophorus sp., Barbodes sp. According to the Shannon-Weiner index, the diversity of fish species in the Cikapundung River in Bandung City is relatively moderate, with a value (H') of 1.55. The results of water quality measurements of the Cikapundung River from LPKL based on the class II water quality standards of PP RI Number 22 of 2021 show that the condition of the river is in the moderately polluted category.
Urban Cemeteries as Bird Habitat in Cimahi City, West Java Province
Authors: Kurnia Insan 
Published: September 2024

Cemeteries are a form of green open space (GOS) that are commonly found in various landscapes, both urban and rural. Its existence becomes a balancer in an environment. However, studies on the ecological role of cemeteries are still very limited, including its role as bird habitat. This study aims to analyze the role of cemetery open space as bird habitat in Cimahi City, West Java Province. The research was carried out in May-June 2021 and May 2022 at 23 cemeteries. Bird data was taken using the cruising method while habitat data described conditions in general. Data were analyzed by qualitatively and quantitaively (chi-square, diversity index, evenness index, and similarity index). The richness of bird species found was 23 species birds. The birds species found varied from only two species (Al Maqom, Cibaligo, Cibaligo Tengah, Kihapit, and Melong RW07) to 13 species of birds (Gunung Bohong). The most widely distributed bird species is the Cave Swiftlet (All locations) followed by the Eurasian Tree Sparrow (18 locations), while six species are only found in one location. The number of species found differed significantly between cemetery sites (χ²count = 39.90; df=21; P<0.05), as well as the number of individual birds (χ²count = 1659.82; df=21; P<0.05). The diversity index ranged from 0.50 (Cibaligo) to 2.44 (Gunung Bohong), while the evenness index ranged from 0.66 (Cibodas) to 0.99 (Kihapit). The similarity index ranged from 0.07-1.00.
The Effect of a Combination of Coconut Dregs and Fermented Chicken Manure on Population, Weight and Length of Maggots (Hermetia illucens)
Authors: Akhirudien Akhirudien , Mulyono Ali Mursyid Wahyu , Sukaryani Sri 
Published: September 2024

Maggot is an organism that originates from the eggs of the BSF fly (Black Soldier Fly) which is usually known as a rotting organism because of its habit of consuming organic materials. Maggots can be an alternative feed because they have a fairly high protein content and are suitable as fresh fish feed or as raw fish feed ingredients. The study aims to determine the effect of the proportion of the combination of coconut pulp and fermented chicken manure on the population, weight and length of maggot (Hermetia illucens). This research method used an experiment with 6 treatments, 5 replicates for each treatment. The treatments applied were T1: 100% coconut pulp, T2: 95% coconut pulp + 5% chicken manure, T3: 90% coconut pulp + 10% chicken manure, T4: 85% coconut pulp + 15% chicken manure, T5: 80% coconut pulp + 20% chicken manure, T6: 75% coconut pulp + 25% chicken manure. Maggot maintenance started from 0-14 days of age. The observed paramameter of the population were weight and length of maggot (Hermetia illucens). This study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 5 replicates and the data was analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Based on the results of statistical analysis, the combination of coconut pulp and fermented chicken manure on the population, weight and length of manggot (Hermetia illucens) (P < 0.05). The results of the research on the combination of coconut pulp and fermented chicken manure with different combinations showed that there were some differences. T6 treatment was able to show the highest results in population, weight and length of maggot (Hermetia illucens).
In-Silico Study to Design Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Candidates
Authors: Andayani I Gusti Ayu Sri , Depamede Sulaiman Ngongu , Dradjat Adji Santoso , Sriasih Made 
Published: September 2024

Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a viral disease that affects livestock and can cause significant economic losses. Vaccination has been recognized as the primary strategy for FMD prevention, but vaccine development, especially conventional vaccine production, has time, cost, and effectiveness limitations. Using software-based immunoinformatics methods has cost and time efficiency for simulation development and calculations in vaccine development research. This study aimed to design FMD vaccine candidates using an epitope-based in-silico approach, focusing on identifying potential epitopes of the pathogen that causes FMD. The in silico approach was used to analyze FMD virus genome sequences from UniProtKB (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalo) and the National Library of Medicine application (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). Furthermore, the prediction of FMD virus epitopes was analyzed using the Immuno-Epitope database, and the prediction of peptide antigenicity levels using VaxiJen 2.0 software. The analysis identified eight potential epitope candidates, such as CSIQKR, TEFGFHPNA, EIRPMEKVRA, YEGVEL, SFARRGT, APGLPWALQGKRRGALIDFESGTV, MASLEDKGKPF, and TLPTSFNYGAI with antigen binding affinities of 2. 9424nM, 1.65nM, 1.4702nM, 1.2966nM, 1.2643nM, 1.1967nM, 1.1921nM and 1.0143nm respectively. These epitopes are expected to form the basis for developing more selective and safe peptide vaccines. By focusing on epitopes, the resulting vaccine can improve the effectiveness and safety of vaccination and accelerate the development of new vaccines for FMD prevention.
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Lecithin Content and Bioactive Chemical Compenents of Corn Oil From Dompu District
Authors: Ramadhan M. Kaisar Sutomo , Permadi Adi , Sulistiawati Endah 
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is one of the Asian nations that has an abundance of vegetation that can be utilized as food yields and medication. One of the plants that can be utilized as neighborhood food is the Corn plant (Zea mays L.), corn is one kind of food crop that has for some time been known and developed. Dompu Regency, located in the province of West Nusa Tenggara, is one of the largest corn producers in Indonesia. From this statement, a revolution is needed for the development of the food industry sector, namely the development of processed products from corn raw materials, namely corn oil. Corn oil extraction is carried out by the Maceration Method, a simple extraction process carried out by soaking the simplicia in a solvent for a certain time at room temperature and protected from light. Development in finding the percentage level (%) of lecithin LC-HRMS (Liquid Choromatography High-Resulution Mass Spectrometry), Among the Compounds: Percentage level (%) of bioactive lecithin compounds from major (main) components: 1-[(11Z)-octadecenoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (C26H52NO7P) = 8.882%, 1-Linoleoyl-2-Hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC (C26H50NO7P) = 6.874%, 1 Palmitoy-Phospadicholine (C24H50NO7P) = 1.898%, 1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PE (C23H46NO7P) = 1.161%, 2-monolinolenin (C21H36O4) = 0.577, (2R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propyl (11Z,14E)-11,14-icosadienoate (C23H43O7P) = 0.386 %, 1-Stearoylglycerol (C21H42O4) = 0.072.
Levels of Land Cover Density on Carbon Reserves and Income in Dongo Baru Community Forest (HKm)
Authors: Jayadi Andi , Idris Muhammad Husni , Markum Markum 
Published: September 2024

Community Forest (HKm) in Dongo Baru, Mount Rinjani forest area, in land management applies a mixed agroforestry pattern. The application of this pattern is the result of forest rehabilitation activities covering 138 ha in 2019. This HKm has a variety of different types of land management in one management area. This study aims to describe the condition of HKm using an environmental approach by estimating carbon stock data and economic value by looking at the value of arrive efficiency. The strategy utilized in this inquire about is graphic method by means of observation, Center Gather Discourse, and interviews, to 27 respondents / owners of land economic aspects by taking carbon stock data to 27 farmer-owned land. The environmental assessment to measure carbon stocks used a sample of 27 plots, measuring 50m x 20m for trees, 10m x 10m for poles, and 5m x 5m for saplings. The plots represent the density level of the forest area, i.e. dense, medium, not dense. Determination of forest density classification using Landsat-7 satellite image analysis in 2022. Based on the comes about within the ponder, it can be concluded that there are 3 density classifications that exist in the Dongo Baru HKm forest area, namely Meeting density, Moderately Meeting density and Not Meeting density. their respective incomes are meeting land density (Rp. 21,273,889), Moderately Meeting land density (Rp. 19,210,333) and Not Meeting land density (Rp. 22,431,556). Meeting land has carbon stock (256.86 tonnes/ha), Moderately Meeting land has carbon stock (95.34), and Not Meeting land has carbon stock (52.90 tonnes/ha). Land management with the density of Rapat land is considered to have fulfilled the principles of forest management from the economic and environmental aspects.
CARA MEMAKNAI FORUK ETNIK TANIMBAR MELALUI POLA PEMAKNAAN KORELASI
Authors: Maspaitella Martha 
Published: September 2024

Foruk disampaikan secara metaforis melalui pengetahuan dan pengalaman pelantun foruk, sehingga memiliki konsep-konsep yang abstrak untuk dimaknai. Oleh karena itu, perlu memahami konsep-konsep itu terlebih dahulu dengan menghubungkannya pada simbol yang digunakan sebagai domain sumber untuk mendapatkan makna foruk secara utuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan cara memaknai foruk melalui pola korelasi konsep dan objek dalam metafora kognitif. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan semantik kognitif. Data metafora kognitif berupa satuan lingual kata dan kelompok kata ditemukan dalam foruk yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, rekaman, dan catatan lapangan dari para pelantun foruk yang menjadi sumber data. Selanjutnya, menggunakan teori struktur metafora konseptual Kovecses untuk melihat pola korelasi konsep dan objek dalam metafora kognitif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metafora kognitif di dalam foruk memiliki korelasi kuantitas-vertikalitas dan korelasi motivasi-tujuan.
Testing the operation of protection devices against parallel arc breakdown and spark gaps in the event of a ground fault
Authors: Tyurin A. N. , Soluyanov Yu. I. , Akhmetshin A. R. 
Published: September 2024

Testing the operation of protection devices against parallel arc breakdown and spark gaps in the event of a ground faultTHE PURPOSE. Develop a laboratory rig for testing parallel arc fault and spark gap protection devices for tripping in the event of a ground fault. Conduct laboratory rig tests with subsequent development of requirements for the use of parallel arc fault and spark gap protection devices for tripping in the event of a ground fault.METHODS. Mathematical and statistical methods of analysis were used to achieve the stated objective. Laboratory tests of parallel arc fault and spark gap protection devices for different network parameters for correct tripping in the event of a ground fault.RESULTS. Laboratory tests of parallel arc fault and spark gap protection devices for correct tripping in the event of a ground fault were conducted with different network parameters. The oscilloscope recorded the shape of the voltage and current curve in the event of a ground fault and the tripping time of the devices. The tested devices demonstrated the ability to recognize and disconnect a ground fault. The tripping time of the devices varies, however, does not exceed the established requirements.CONCLUSION. A laboratory stand has been developed for testing parallel arc breakdown and spark gap protection devices for operation during a ground fault. This stand makes it possible to test devices for adequate operation during a ground fault with subsequent certification. The tests conducted demonstrate the need to develop mandatory requirements for the device to standardize their operating algorithm. Therefore, the use of this protection device can contribute to safer operation of low-voltage electrical networks by preventing emergency situations and reducing the risk of fires. This is an important technical aspect for improving the reliability and safety of power supply.
Short-term forecasting of consumption of the oil and gas enterprises using technological factors and Shapley additive explanations
Authors: Stepanova A. I. , Khalyasmaa A. I. , Matrenin P. V. 
Published: September 2024

RELEVANCE of the study lies in the development of system for the short-term forecasting of power consumption by the enterprise of the oil and gas industry with consideration of technological factors and interpretation of their influence on the result of the forecast.THE PURPOSE. To consider the problems of short-term forecasting. To test the applicability of the multi-agent approach to determine the features used to build a machine learning model of short-term forecasting of power consumption. To build machine learning models. To study the influence of technological factors on the accuracy of forecasting of power consumption. To apply the SHapley Additive exPlanations and analyze its interpretation of the forecasting results.METHODS. Pre-processing of the dataset, construction and testing of machine learning models were made in the programming language Python 3 using opensource libraries Scikit-Learn, XGBoost, LightGBM, Shap.RESULTS. The article describes the relevance of the topic of short-term forecasting of power consumption by the enterprise of the oil and gas industry within the ESG-approach. The method of selecting the features used using a multi-agent approach to build a machine learning model was developed. Machine learning models were built. Experimentations with the consideration of different features were made. Interpretation of results using SHapley Additive exPlanations was made.CONCLUSION. The use of technological factors of power consumption of compressor yards and natural gas air coolers allowed to increase the accuracy of forecast of power consumption from 8.82 % to 3.65 %. The application of the SHapley Additive exPlanations allows to interpret the results of machine learning models and confirms the need to consider technological factors in the task of short-term forecasting of power consumption of oil and gas industry.
Analysis of Skin Disorders Among Traditional Fishermen in Tanjung Balai, Asahan District
Authors: Harahap Aynil Paydah , Salmah Umi , Mahyuni Eka Lestari 
Published: September 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Skin disorders are diseases often found in the community caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, and marine life characterized by rashes, itching, and others. Traditional fishermen are a group of people at high risk of skin disorders due to exposure to seawater, unhygienic working environment conditions, incomplete behaviour of using fishermen's protective equipment when working and personal hygiene behaviour classified as harmful. This study aims to analyze skin disorders among traditional fishermen in Tanjung Balai, Asahan District. The research employs a quantitative, analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in Tanjung Balai, Asahan District, from August 2023 to March 2024. The research population consisted of all traditional fishermen, totalling 110, 110 traditional fishermen, with the sample taken based on the total population of 110 fishermen in Tanjung Balai, Asahan District. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data collection was conducted using using questionnaires that have been tested for validity, reliability, and observation. Data analysis involved two steps: univariate analysis using descriptive statistics and frequencies and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test with a significance level of 95% (p-value ≤ 0.05). The statistical analysis results indicated significant associations between skin disorders and factors such as duration of work (p=0.001), use of personal protective equipment (p=0.038), and fishermen's hygiene (p=0.014). It is recommended that traditional fishermen use complete personal protective equipment and maintain better personal hygiene after working to prevent the occurrence of skin disorders.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Skin disorders, traditional fishermen</em></strong></p>