bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Practice Patterns of Physicians who Perform Caudal Epidural Steroid Injections
Authors: Brown Ashlyn , Parmar Jason , Ganji-Angirekula Suma , Robinson Christopher L , AL-Jumah Rana , Gill Jatinder , Hasoon Jamal 
Published: September 2024

Introduction Caudal epidural steroid injections (ESIs) are commonly employed in the management of low back pain and radiculopathy. Despite their widespread use, practice patterns among physicians performing caudal ESIs can vary significantly. This study aims to identify variability in injection techniques utilized by physicians during caudal ESIs, focusing on steroid use, needle selection, and catheter use. This study also looks at major permanent neurological injuries related to caudal ESIs. Methods A survey was distributed to a cohort of physicians who regularly perform ESIs. The survey comprised questions regarding the type of needle primarily used, steroid selection, the use of catheters, and major neurological injuries from caudal ESIs. The respondents included a diverse group of pain management physicians from various specialties and practice settings. Results The results revealed a predominant preference for the use of particulate steroids (72.41%) when performing caudal ESIs. Additionally, physicians primarily prefer to use spinal needles (72.41%) compared to other needle types. A majority of physicians (65.12%) reported that they never use a catheter when performing caudal ESIs to access higher pathology. Finally, all physician responders (100%) reported that they have never caused a permanent neurological injury when performing a caudal ESI. Conclusion This survey provides initial data among physicians who perform caudal ESIs. Our results demonstrate the majority of physicians favor using particulate steroids and a spinal needle, with fewer opting to use a catheter during these procedures. There were no reported major permanent neurological injuries, demonstrating that caudal ESIs are a safe interventional option for managing lumbosacral pain complaints.
Pistas para uma ressignificação do conceito de YHWH em Cântico dos Cânticos
Authors: Neiro Lucas Garcia 
Published: September 2024

Poucos livros na Bíblia tiveram tanta variedade de interpretações como o Cântico dos Cânticos. Sua linguagem poética e repleta de metáforas eróticas traz questionamentos sobre seu lugar no Cânon. A pesquisa atual entende majoritariamente o Cântico através de sua interpretação natural, ou seja, propõe que o livro trata do amor erótico-sexual presente na relação do casal apaixonado. Contudo, o versículo 8,6 mostra a conexão desse erotismo vivido ao longo do livro com Deus ao dizer que o amor são labaredas de Yah. Dessa forma, o Cântico apresenta uma proposta de ressignificação da relação entre o erótico e o sagrado. Essa proposta de ressignificação fica clara ao analisarmos tanto a relação intertextual que o Cântico possui com os escritos sacerdotais da época persa, quanto a progressão do conceito de YHWH desde a monarquia judaíta até a teocracia sacerdotal. Tais análises mostram que o Cântico não apenas ressignifica o amor erótico-sexual, conectando-o a YHWH, mas também nos dão pistas para vermos uma ressignificação do próprio conceito de YHWH, como Deus presente na relação sexual.
Investigation the Association between Maternal Iron Supplementation and Neonatal Jaundice
Authors: Bham Shireen Qassim , Munaver Sagheera Anjum , Akhter Aliya Nasim , Shaheen Najma 
Published: September 2024

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, being the most common cause of admission in the neonatal period, remains a global burden, especially in low- and middle-income nations. Addressing the mother's risk factors for neonatal jaundice was crucial for delivering better neonatal healthcare. One possible risk factor for newborn hyperbilirubinemia was maternal iron supplementation. Objective: To analyze the effect of maternal iron supplementation as a risk factor for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, using convenience sampling women with prenatal appointments during the first trimester of their pregnancies were evaluated and placed on therapeutic and prophylactic iron supplementation. Women were grouped on basis of serum ferritin level. Injectable Iron were given to women not improving with oral iron. The primary outcome was proportion of neonates developing hyperbilirubinemia during the first week of life. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 23.0. Normality of the data was checked by Shapiro-Wilk test. Chi-squared test was applied to compare variables between groups. Regression analysis was conducted to find the association between maternal iron supplementation and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Results: A sample of 176 mothers participated in the study. The overall frequency of newborn hyperbilirubinemia was 50.6%. The odds of having hyperbilirubinemia were 5.5 times higher with injectable iron. (aOR 5.5 95%CI:1.36-22.33). Conclusion: The outcome highlighted the potential connection between the iron supplementation of the mother during pregnancy and the development of neonatal jaundice suggesting the need to exercise early intervention in pregnant mothers who were at high risk of newborn jaundice
Performing Form: A Dialogue between Performance and Analysis
Authors: Collins Rice Hugh , Napolitano Pina 
Published: September 2024

What happens when a pianist who is not a trained musicologist, and a composer with a background in musical analysis, discuss the piano music of Schoenberg? In this article, Pina Napolitano and Hugh Collins Rice explore that dialogue.
Their main focus is the Klavierstück Op.33b. They discuss the relationship between the performance and analysis of key passages, and their impact on the perception of form. From this discussion moves to Op.33a and three of the Op.23 Klavierstücke.
The authors discover analysis and performance to provide intriguingly complementary and enriching perspectives. Passages which had clear analytical explanations were often problematic in performance; conversely music which was difficult to interpret analytically could be entirely natural for the performer. The authors conclude that these differences are not problematic, but combine to enhance their respective experiences of the music.
Evaluating the association between fruit and vegetable consumption and chronic disease prevalence among food pantry users in the northeastern United States
Authors: Chen Jiacheng , Hosler Akiko S. , O'Grady Thomas J. , Romeiko Xiaobo X. , Feingold Beth 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption can be a protective factor for chronic diseases, but few studies have investigated the association between FV consumption and health risks for chronic disease in the context of the food and nutrition assistance system. The aim of this study was to assess the association between FV consumption and the prevalence of hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and body mass index (BMI) among food pantry users in small- to mid-sized metropolitan communities in the northeastern United States.
Methods: We used data from three health surveys conducted among residents of communities in upstate New York to construct a predictive model of food pantry use. We then applied the model to a regional subset of SMART Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data collected in the northeastern United States to identify potential food pantry users. We examined the associations between FV intake and diabetes, hypertension, and BMI through univariate and multivariate logistic and linear regressions. Additionally, we investigated food pantry use as a potential modifier of these associations.
Results: The analysis dataset included 5,257 respondents, of which 634 individuals (12.06%) were estimated to be food pantry users. Vegetables consumption was associated with decreased odds of hypertension and lower BMI, regardless of food pantry use. Fruits consumption was associated with decreased odds of diabetes regardless of food pantry use. The association between fruit consumption and BMI was modified by the use of food pantry. Among food pantry users, consumption of fruits was associated with a higher BMI, while among food pantry non-users, it was associated with a lower BMI.
Conclusion: The overall protective effect of increased FV consumption on chronic disease risks suggest that increasing FV availability in food pantries may not only alleviate hunger but also contribute to better health. Further research is needed to elucidate what is driving the discrepant association between fruit consumption and BMI among food pantry users and non-users.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING-MAHASISWA (PIK-M) DALAM KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Widarini Ni Putu , Widyanthini Desak Nyoman , Maryanthi Nyoman Tri 
Published: September 2024

Latar belakang: Pusat Informasi dan Konseling-Mahasiswa (PIK-M) merupakan wadah yang dikembangkan dalam program GenRe, yang dikelola dari, oleh dan untuk remaja/mahasiswa guna memberikan pelayanan informasi dan konseling tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan, delapan fungsi keluarga. PIK-M di masa pandemi COVID-19, mengalami keterbatasan dalam ruang gerak kegiatan. Mahasiswa sebagai remaja tetap memerlukan akses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi.
Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan PIK-M dalam kesehatan reproduksi remaja di masa pandemic covid 19
Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dilakukan melalui kegiatan survei terhadap 227 mahasiswa secara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah karakteristik sosiodemografi, faktor persepsi, kepercayaan diri, isyarat untuk bertindak dan pengetahuan, dan pemanfaatan PIK-M. Analisis data secara konten tematik.
Hasil: Pemanfaatan PIK-M selama pandemi sebesar 7,9%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan PIK-M adalah keyakinan diri, fasilitas, coes to action, dukungan anggota PIK, dan kepuasan layanan PIK-M (p<0,05).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat keterbatasan dan hambatan pelaksanaan PIK-M sehingga memerlukan strategi untuk keberlangsungan kegiatan di masa pandemi dengan peningkatan kreativitas dan pemanfaatan teknologi. Hal ini bermanfaat untuk masukan dan perbaikan dalam kegiatan selanjutnya.
Prevalensi dan Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Rahma Andi Sitti , Fitriani Rini , Irnawati Risma , Az-zahrah Afifah 
Published: September 2024

Latar belakang : Anemia masih menjadi masalah gizi di Indonesia, dan remaja putri memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami anemia.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevlensi dan faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Kota Makassar.
Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional yang melibatkan 276 remaja putri di Kota Makassar yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, dengan metode purposive sampling pada 7 SMU Negeri di Kota Makassar.
Hasil : Angka kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Kota Makassar 29.3%, faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian anemia adalah asupan makanan/minuman penghambat penyerapan zat besi, seperti teh (p-value = 0.04), coklat (p-value <0.01), olahan susu (p-value <0.01) dan derajat kehilangan darah selama menstruasi (p-value = 0.03). Faktor yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian anemia adalah status gizi (p-value = 0.47), kejadian KEK (p-value =0.96), tingkat pengetahuan gizi (p-value =0.36), kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (p-value =0.23), dan pola makan (p-value >0.05).
Kesimpulan : Prevalensi kejadian anemia pada adalah 29,3%, dan faktor yang memengaruhi angka kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Kota Makassar tahun 2023 adalah asupan makanan/minuman penghambat penyerapan zat besi dan derajat kehilangan darah selama menstruasi.
Kata Kunci: Anemia, coklat, menstruasi, remaja putri, teh.
Français inclusif : modalités et effets du genre neutre en littérature française
Authors: Alpheratz sans prénom 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Collectif Archipel, Présents suspendus. Fictions spéculatives pour la résistance, Schaerbeck (Belgique) : petites singularités, coll. « THX », 2022, 264 p.
La Bibliothèque Warburg, laboratoire de pensée intermédiale
Authors: Maigné Carole 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Philippe Despoix, K.B.W. La Bibliothèque Warburg, laboratoire de pensée intermédiale, Dijon, Presses du Réel, 2023. 492 p. EAN 9782378963385.
Ad personam : pour une théorie du récit à la deuxième personne
Authors: Kalms Diane 
Published: September 2024

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Daniel Seixas Oliveira, De te fabula narratur : essai sur le récit à la deuxième personne, Saint-Étienne, Presses Universitaires de Saint-Étienne, coll. « Lire au présent », 2024, 216 p., EAN 9782862727813
Acquiescement de l’intelligence artificielle par les préparateurs de comptes
Authors: MIMCHE KOUOTOU Anicet Clément 
Published: September 2024

Objet : L’objet de ce papier est d’analyser les enjeux de l’adoption de l’intelligence artificielle par les préparateurs de comptes, ceci pour contourner les erreurs de comptabilité, le manque de transparence, les retards dans la préparation des états financiers, la « non-conformité » aux réglementations comptables et le manque de compétences dans la pratique de la comptabilité.
Méthodologie : Pour faire ce travail, nous nous sommes servi du modèle d’acceptation de la technologie de Davis (1989).
Résultats : A la fin de nos analyses on retient que l’IA peut être une solution efficace pour résoudre les problèmes auxquels sont confrontés les comptables d’entreprises.
Originalité du papier : En automatisant les tâches répétitives, en détectant les erreurs et les fraudes, en améliorant les prévisions financières, en assistant à la conformité réglementaire et en améliorant l’efficacité, l’IA peut aider les comptables à être plus efficaces et à prendre des décisions plus éclairées.
Financement islamique et performance financière des PME
Authors: OUSMANA Youssouf , MANDENG MA NTAMACK Jules 
Published: September 2024

Objectif : Ce papier vise à analyser dans quelle mesure le financement islamique peut contribuer à la performance financière des PME.
Méthode : Pour de satisfaire cet objectif, nous avons mené une enquête quantitative auprès de 48 PME après avoir effectué une étude exploratoire portant sur 8 entreprises qui nous a permis de mieux affiner les échelles de mesure de nos concepts.
Résultat : Il ressort de l’analyse de la régression que le financement islamique à travers sa dimension niveau d’endettement islamique de l’entreprise influence positivement la performance financière.
Originalité/pertinence : dépasser l’analyse de la structure financière des entreprises selon la logique de contingence, dettes bancaires et capitaux propres, pour s’intéresser à d’autres formes de financement dans l’explication de la performance financière des entreprises. Cette étude s’inscrivant dans le prolongement de débat sur la structure financière des entreprises (Modigliani et Miller, 1963 ; Kraus et Litzenberger, 1973 ; Myers et Majluf, 1984) et de la finance islamique (Maududi, 1947 ; Martens, 2001 ; Causse, 2010) met en exergue le rôle du financement islamique sur la performance financière des PME.
Determinants of financial inclusion and the impact of COVID-19 in the Latin America and Caribbean
Authors: ONYINA Paul 
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The study examines the determinants of financial inclusion and the impact of COVID-19 in the Latin America and the Caribbean during the pandemic.
Methodology: It uses the database from the World Bank’s Global Findex 2021 collected during the COVID-19 pandemic on eight Caribbean countries to run logit regression to investigate the determinants and how COVID-19 influenced financial inclusion.
Results: On the main determinants, the study found that female and lower income group individuals have low financial exclusion rate though financial inclusion increases with increase income.
Originality of the Paper: The study used data collected during COVID-19 era to investigate how the pandemic affected financial inclusion which is one fo the first of its kind.
Transaction électronique : un facteur d’inclusion financière en zone CEMAC pendant la COVID-19
Authors: FOGO PAWO Romain , TSIAZE MOUAFFO Charlie 
Published: September 2024

Objectif : décrire l’évolution des transactions de monnaie électronique en mettant en relief les motifs de transactions afin de déduire les effets sur l’inclusion financière dans un contexte de covid 19.
Méthode : pour cette étude nous avons fait recours aux chiffres contenu dans les récents rapports de la Banque des Etats d’Afrique Centrale sur les services de paiement en monnaie électronique de la CEMAC pour la période 2011 à 2020, et les analyses descriptives ont été effectuer.
Résultats : Il en ressort de la description des chiffres, une évolution ascendante plus accentuée à partir de l’année 2019 quant aux points de distributions, du nombre et valeur de transaction en monnaie électronique notamment dans les pays comme le Cameroun, Gabon et Congo. Ces résultats traduisent les difficultés liées à l’accès aux services financiers traditionnels ; difficultés qui semblent être remédier par les services de monnaie électronique (FMI, 2020a).
Originalité :
Cette étude réconforte l’idée selon laquelle les transactions en monnaie électronique sont des facteurs d’inclusion financière dans la sous-région CEMAC et le motif le plus prépondérant étant le paiement des factures d’électricité, qui a considérable réduit les files d’attente observer par le passé devant les caisses de la société d’électricité et la pandémie du COVID-19 a été un facteur d’accélération de la transformation numérique.
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN LURING DI ERA NEW NORMAL MELALUI MOTIVASI SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH KELAS XII IPS
Authors: Soim Mochammad Soim , Mahfud Mahfud , Romadloni Sahru Romadloni 
Published: September 2024

Proses kegiatan belajar mengajar di era new normal di sekolah MA Darul Latief Ar Rosyid Kecamatan Kabat Kabupaten Banyuwangi tentunya akan mengalami proses adaptasi sebagai langkah penyesuaian terhadap kondisi yang dialami. Tujuan peelitian ini untuk Analisis pembelajaran luring di era new normal melalui motivasi siswa pada mata pelajaran sejarah kelas XII IPS semester genap MA Darul Latief Ar Rosyid Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Pendekatan penelitian ini kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data mengunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, mengunakan teknik analisis data interaktif menurut Miles dan Hibberman. Hasil penelitian proses pembelajaran luring dibatasi hanya 50 % siswa yang hadir dan menerapkan protokol kesehatan serta durasi pembelajaran dipersingkat. Pembelajaran berlangsung maksimal karena siswa dapat bertanya secara langsung kepada guru apabila ada materi yang tidak dimengerti dan dapat berinteraksi secara langsung dengan teman teman dan guru. Siswa sangat termotivasi dalam pembelajaran terlihat sangat serius, tekun mengikuti setiap jam pelajaran dan mengerjakan tugas dengan baik.
Where are We Heading To; Conceptualising Nihilism and the LGBTQIA+ Community
Authors: Isaac Oyagiri, Buduka , Apampa Apampa Oluseyi , Chinwendu Agwuike 
Published: September 2024

This paper served as an exploratory investigation into two polarizing ideologies, Nihilism and LGBTQIA+. The study delves into the intricate interplay between the two concepts, employing perspectives from religious authorities, science, health, and the law of identity. Over the past few decades, society is inundated with persistent, victimizing and immoral struggles by perceived marginalized groups, embroiled in their pursuit to force all societies to legitimize and accept their orientation. Notable among these movements was the recent pride movement (LGBTQIA+ rights movement). Similar to preceding equality and freedom movements. The pride movement had encountered multifaceted challenges, including but not limited to stiff resistance from religious institutions. This paper undertakes an incisive analysis of these challenges as it evaluated the strength of arguments for and against these ideologies. Further, this paper aims to examine the moral, religious, scientific, and health implications of both nihilism and LGBTQIA+ approached seeking to reveal the underlying beliefs that shape individuals' understanding of life, identity, and societal norms. Additionally, this exploration intends to uncover intersections and differences in interpretations of various issues, including those related to LGBTQIA+ rights and the philosophy of nihilism, highlighting potential impacts on personal well-being and society as a whole. The study combined primary and secondary sources, encompassing a comprehensive survey research methodology. Employing meticulously crafted questionnaires and interview, we conducted surveys tailored to individuals under 21 and those over 25. This dual-pronged approach aimed to discover potential variations in opinions across age groups. The secondary sources included journal articles, online books and other online materials. In the culmination of our research journey, it found among others that while Nihilism and LGBTQIA+ stand as distinct ideological constructs, both are intricately entwined in the tapestry of self-identity and personal authenticity. It was also found that although, it was significant for individual experiences, self-actualization, pursuit of pleasure, it was paramount and indispensably imperative for these aspirations to be pursued and enjoyed within the bounds of society and sound morality. Society’s role of nurturing, enculturation and internalization but deviant behaviour should be studied for proper understanding, empathy and advising when navigating the intricate nuances of human existence.