bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Computed tomographic findings in dogs with head trauma and development of a novel prognostic computed tomography–based scoring system
Authors: Chai Orit , Peery Dana , Bdolah-Abram Tali , Moscovich Efrat , Kelmer Efrat , Klainbart Sigal , Milgram Joshua , Shamir Merav H. 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
OBJECTIVE To characterize CT findings and outcomes in dogs with head trauma and design a prognostic scale.
ANIMALS 27 dogs admitted to the Koret School Veterinary Teaching Hospital within 72 hours after traumatic head injury that underwent CT imaging of the head.
PROCEDURES Data were extracted from medical records regarding dog signalment, history, physical and neurologic examination findings, and modified Glasgow coma scale scores. All CT images were retrospectively evaluated by a radiologist unaware of dog status. Short-term (10 days after trauma) and long-term (≥ 6 months after trauma) outcomes were determined, and CT findings and other variables were analyzed for associations with outcome. A prognostic CT-based scale was developed on the basis of the results.
RESULTS Cranial vault fractures, parenchymal abnormalities, or both were identified via CT in 24 of 27 (89%) dogs. Three (11%) dogs had only facial bone fractures. Intracranial hemorrhage was identified in 16 (59%) dogs, cranial vault fractures in 15 (56%), midline shift in 14 (52%), lateral ventricle asymmetry in 12 (44%), and hydrocephalus in 7 (26%). Hemorrhage and ventricular asymmetry were significantly and negatively associated with short- and long-term survival, respectively. The developed 7-point prognostic scale included points for hemorrhage, midline shift or lateral ventricle asymmetry, cranial vault fracture, and depressed fracture (1 point each) and infratentorial lesion (3 points).
CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE The findings reported here may assist in determining prognoses for other dogs with head trauma. The developed scale may be useful for outcome assessment of dogs with head trauma; however, it must be validated before clinical application.
Doctrina de infiltración para inteligencia contraterrorista
Authors: Montero Gómez Andrés 
Published: August 2017

La infiltración es una técnica de obtención de información mediante la cual un agente de inteligencia se introduce y permanece, encubierto y bajo identidad supuesta, en una organización criminal. La sistematización de los procedimientos de infiltración varía entre países y agencias de inteligencia y, en muchas ocasiones, no existe doctrina ni protocolos adecuados para el desarrollo de este tipo de operaciones. Sin embargo, la emergencia del terrorismo como amenaza global de seguridad, ha puesto de manifiesto la necesidad de mejorar los procedimientos humanos de obtención de información (humint) en las organizaciones de seguridad. En esta orientación, se inscribe el protocolo de infiltración que presentamos.
Los adecuados desarrollo e implementación de capacidades, procedimientos y medios de inteligencia son considerados hoy en día claves para el afrontamiento exitoso del terrorismo global a largo plazo (Montero. 2003; Lamo. 2004). En las modernamente denominadas ciencias de la seguridad, la inteligencia comprende las actividades, procesos e instituciones dedicadas a la obtención, tratamiento y difusión de información sobre áreas u objetivos de interés para la seguridad de las naciones.
A pesar que no se ha encontrado acuerdo en torno a la noción de inteligencia para la seguridad, Esteban Navarro (2004) considera, junto a Troy (1991). a la inteligencia de seguridad como a la poseedora de tres rasgos distintivos: la amenaza a la seguridad como objeto; la conversión, mediante análisis, de información recolectada a través de una variada aplicación de instrumentos y fuentes; y su carácter secreto, a pesar que muchas de las fuentes informativas sean de procedencia pública. En el ámbito de las ciencias de la seguridad, en aplicación al sector público o al privado, la inteligencia de seguridad estaría conformada por una doble conceptuación; la inteligencia como proceso y la inteligencia como producto.
En tanto proceso, inteligencia de seguridad sería aquel conjunto de operaciones destinado a tratar la información relacionada con un entorno de seguridad. El tratamiento de esta información atraviesa todo un ciclo autoalimentado, el proceso de inteligencia, que partiendo de planes directivos que marcan los objetivos informativos, pasa por la puesta en marcha de recursos destinados a la obtención de información sobre todos los factores relacionados con los objetivos de información, para posteriormente dedicar capacidades analíticas a la elaboración de esa información en bruto hasta convertirla en inteligencia. En los subprocesos de elaboración de información, se somete a las piezas informativas obtenidas a diferentes técnicas de sistematización, integración y análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo, de manera que se establezcan relaciones descriptivas entre elementos que posibiliten la generación de hipótesis de trabajo y la extracción de conclusiones a partir de mecánicas inductivas y deductivas de razonamiento.
Demand Forecasting Model dengan Pendekatan Sistem Dinamis untuk Mendukung Analisa Finansial dalam Pengembangan Infrastruktur Bandar Udara di Indonesia
Authors: Yuliawati Eny 
Published: August 2017

Pertumbuhan penumpang angkutan udara mengalami peningkatan sejalan dengan pertumbuhan penduduk dan perekonomian di suatu negara. Revenue passenger kilometers (RPK) wilayah Asia Tenggara dalam kurun waktu 10 Tahun (2000-2010) adalah sebesar 6,6 % per tahun. Pertumbuhan penumpang angkutan udara yang sangat pesat tersebut harus diimbangi dengan penyediaan infrastruktur transportasi udara, Namun saat ini alokasi anggaran pemerintah di bidang infrastruktur transportasi sangat terbatas.untuk itu diperlukan berbagai instrumen kebijakan apabila ingin melibatkan peran swasta. Salah satu upaya untuk mendukung keterlibatan peran swasta dapat dikembangkan model “demand forecasting” menggunakan pendekatan sistem dinamis guna mendukung analisa finansial dalam pengembangan infrastruktur bandar udara. Dengan model demand forecasting penumpang angkutan udara yang komprehensif tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu dalam menganalisa pengambilan sebuah keputusan dalam pengembangan bandar udara yang melibatkan peran serta investasi swasta.
[Demand Forecasting Model with Dynamic Systems Approach to Support Financial Analysis in the Airport Infrastructure Development in Indonesia] The growth of air passengers has increased in line with the population and economic growth of the country. Revenue passenger kilometers (RPK) around in the world during ten years (2000-2010) grew on average of 4.7 % per year, and in the Southeast Asian region. RPK growth in the same period was 6.6% per year. The growth of passenger air transport is very rapid course must be balanced with the provision of air transport infrastructure, while the government budget in transport infrastructure sector has a constraint. Development of airports in Indonesia is still a burden for the reason it, needed the government's policy instruments if want to involve the role of private sector in the airport development. The one of policy istruments is define a model demand forecasting using a dynamic systems approach to support financial analysis in the development of airport infrastructure. Air traffic analysis is an important thing because concerning with the capacity utilization and it helps make decisions regarding the development of infratructure facilities. The robust model of demand forecasting could support to analyze a decision making on an airport development that involves the participation of private investment.
Analisis Kesehatan Kerja Personel di Lingkungan Bandar Udara Tjilik Riwut - Palangkaraya
Authors: Rizki Yuke Sri , Dimanik Jenni Sartika 
Published: August 2017

Air transportation demand is continously increase. Therefore airports as air transport infrastructure has a significant function in providing the facilities and human resources for the operation of air transport services. This research concern to analyse the personnel occupation health for human resources and personnel involved in the airport operation. This assessment uses a qualitative approach, which at the end of the analysis produces conclusions and recommendations addressed to the personne / officers and airport organizer related to the development of occupational health personnel, especially the activity at the air side of the airport. From the results of data collection and direct observations the peronnel health conditions in the area airside and equipment / protective equipment are pretty well. From the analysis of the factor analysis, there are four (4) factors from (10) existing indicators to explain 66.203% of the total variance. This presentage is quite high because it is able to explain more than 50% of the variance of the ten (10) existing indicators.
Keywords: airport, personnel health, factor analysis.

Transportasi udara pada saat ini semakin banyak diminati masyarakat. Oleh karena itu bandar udara sebagai prasarana penerbangan memiliki fungsi yang sangat penting dalam menyediakan fasilitas dan SDM untuk pengoperasian angkutan udara. Banyaknya SDM dan petugas yang terlibat pekerjaan di lingkungan bandara menjadikan masalah kesehatan kerja di lingkungan bandara sangat perlu diperhatikan. Tujuan pengkajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan kerja personel yang bekerja di bandar udara. Pengkajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dimana pada akhir analisis menghasilkan kesimpulan dan rekomendasi yang ditujukan kepada personel/ petugas dan penyelenggara bandar udara terkait peningkatan kesehatan kerja personel yang khususnya beraktifitas di sisi udara bandar udara. Dari hasil pengumpulan data dan pengamatan langsung yang dilakukan dapat diketahui secara garis besar kondisi kesehatan personel di area airside dan perlengkapan/peralatan pelindung bagi personel cukup baik. Dari hasil analisis dengan analisa faktor terbentuk 4 (empat) faktor dari 10 (sepuluh) indikator yang ada dan mampu menjelaskan 66,203% dari total varian. Angka ini cukup besar karena mampu menjelaskan lebih dari 50% varian dari 10 (sepuluh) indikator yang ada.
Kata kunci: bandar udara, kesehatan personil, analisis faktor.
Sintomas de internalização e externalização em crianças e adolescentes com deficiência visual
Authors: Checchia Maísa Novaes Portella , Michel Renata , Moraes César de 
Published: August 2017

Objetivo: Estudar sintomas emocionais (internalização externalização) em 12 crianças e adolescentes com deficiência visual. Método: Foram pesquisados 12 sujeitos com idade entre 6 e 18 anos, de ambos os sexos, diagnosticados com cegueira total ou visão subnormal (grupo de pesquisa), de acordo com dados fornecidos pela instituição em que as crianças eram assistidas e os relatos dos pais ou responsáveis. Também foram pesquisadas 10 crianças com visão normal (grupo controle), com a mesma faixa etária e também de ambos os sexos. Para as avaliações, foram usados o Critério de Classificação Econômica Brasil, o Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) e a entrevista introdutória do instrumento Kiddie-Sads-Present and Lifetime Version 1, preenchidos com base nos relatos fornecidos. As análises estatísticas foram feitas através do teste do qui-quadrado, teste de Mann-Whitney e índice de correlação de Pearson. O nível de significância foi estabelecido em 5%. Resultados: Foi encontrada maior incidência de sintomas internalizantes no grupo de pesquisa. Com relação ao grupo controle, foram verificados problemas com regras, ou seja, esse grupo apresentava o padrão clínico dos sintomas de externalização no quesito quebra de regras. Conclusão: Sintomas de internalização foram mais frequentes no grupo de crianças com deficiência visual.
Avaliação da prática de terapia complementar espiritual/religiosa em saúde mental
Authors: Gonçalves Juliane , Lucchetti Giancarl , Leão Frederico C. , Menezes Paulo R. , Vallada Homero 
Published: August 2017

Diversos estudos têm sido publicados sobre a infl uência as crenças e práti cas espirituais e religiosas na saúde mental. Diante de tais evidências, foram propostas estratégias com o objeti vo de esti mular a dimensão espiritual de pacientes, focando-se principalmente no enfrentamento de diferentes doenças. Porém, ainda são poucos os estudos que avaliam os possíveis efeitos e mecanismos de ação dessas intervenções espirituais/religiosas (IERs) através de ensaios clínicos randomizados. De acordo com a literatura cientí fi ca, as IERs têm obti do resultados similares ou superiores a outras abordagens complementares em saúde, incluindo redução de sintomas de ansiedade e estresse, diminuição na intensidade do consumo de drogas, menor exaustão emocional em profi ssionais da saúde e uma tendência a menor sintomatologia depressiva. Comoessas intervenções são heterogêneas, há uma discussão acerca da adequação dos conteúdos das IERs, na tentati va de uniformizar o treinamento dos profi ssionais de saúde e o material ofertado aos pacientes. Notase, também, a necessidade de um cuidado no desenho metodológico desse ti po de intervenção, com a realização de estudos com metodologias mais robustas. A busca e avaliação dessas novas intervenções poderão auxiliar no desenvolvimento de estratégias mais integrati vas, facilitando o tratamento complementar em saúde mental.
LEKSIKON KEKERABATAN ETNIK MELAYU PALEMBANG
Authors: Muhidin Rahmat 
Published: August 2017

This is research aims to identity and classify the kinship lexicon then explain the role and meaning in Palembang Malay greetings. The research used descriptive method. The technique used was ethnographical interview Palembang Malay ethnic in communicating either in nuclear family based on matchmaking or bloodline (offspring). That research result showed that the role and meaning of lexicon kinship dislayed that the people considered as close relatitive are family. Family relation is both consanguine and afinal. It is categorized into ego aligned, over ego, and below ego. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan identitas dan mengklasifikasi leksikon kekerabatan dengan menjabarkan peran dan makna sapaan bahasa Melayu Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan wawancara yang berkaitan secara etnografi. Hasil kajian leksikon kekerabatan bahasa Melayu Palembang di Kota Palembang adalah sebagai berikut: Etnik Melayu Palembang dalam berkomunikasi pada keluarga inti (keluarga batih) berdasarkan pada pertalian darah dan hubungan karena perkawinan. Kategori hubungan itu dapat dikelompokkan menjadi: hubungan sejajar ego/pribadi, di atas ego, dan di bawah ego.
Schleifende Nachbearbeitung additiv gefertigter austenitischer Edelstähle
Authors: Aurich Jan C. , Greco Sebastian , Hotz Hendrik , Zimmermann Marco , Hartig Jörg , Kirsch Benjamin 
Published: August 2017

Kurzfassung
Die Bedeutung additiver Fertigungsverfahren in modernen Prozessketten nimmt stetig zu. Trotz der Möglichkeit, endkonturnah zu fertigen, ist zur Einhaltung von Toleranzen und um Kerbwirkungen an der Oberfläche zu vermeiden oft eine spanende Nachbearbeitung notwendig. In diesem Beitrag werden Einflüsse der schleifenden Nachbearbeitung auf unterschiedliche, additiv gefertigte Werkstücke untersucht. Weiterhin wird ein Vergleich mit konventionell hergestellten Bauteilen durchgeführt. Bewertungskriterien sind die Prozesskräfte und die Oberflächenrauheit.
Werkzeugkonzeption für das orthogonale Hochgenauigkeitsdrehfräsen
Authors: Hertel Matthias , Dix Martin , Putz Matthias 
Published: August 2017

Kurzfassung
Basierend auf einem geometrischen Prozessmodell des orthogonalen Hochgenauigkeitsdrehfräsens wird in diesem Beitrag eine Werkzeugkonzeption vorgestellt, die eine Fertigung von Mantelflächen höchster Güte an rotationssymmetrischen Bauteilen ermöglicht. Die einstellbaren Werkzeuge werden bei diesem Verfahren speziell auf die Werkstückgeometrie unter Beachtung der Prozessdynamik und des Werkzeugverschleißes angepasst. Ziel ist die Substitution von Rundschleifprozessen durch exzentrisch-orthogonales Drehfräsen und damit die Erweiterung der Komplettbearbeitung von Bauteilen auf Dreh-Fräsbearbeitungszentren.
Zerspanung von additiv hergestelltem Edelstahl
Authors: Aurich Jan C. , Schneider Frank , Kirsch Benjamin , Zimmermann Marco 
Published: August 2017

Kurzfassung
Metallische Bauteile werden in immer mehr Industriebereichen durch eine hybride additiv-subtraktive Prozesskette hergestellt. Die Nachbearbeitung additiv gefertigter Bauteile zur Erzeugung geforderter Oberflächenqualitäten und Werkstückgenauigkeiten erfolgt häufig spanend. Für diesen Beitrag wurde analysiert, ob sich ein mittels Selektivem Laserschmelzen (SLM) additiv hergestellter Edelstahl hinsichtlich seiner Zerspanbarkeit von einem durch Strangpressen konventionell hergestellten Edelstahl gleicher Sorte unterscheidet.
Reifegradmodell für Lean Production
Authors: Schwarz Christian , Schmitt Markus 
Published: August 2017

Kurzfassung
Viele Unternehmen beschäftigen sich seit Jahren schon mit der Einführung und Etablierung von Lean Production (schlanke Fertigung) oder sie haben es noch vor. Ein solch langfristiges Vorhaben, das mit großem organisatorischen und personellen Aufwand verbunden ist, sollte regelmäßig einer Fortschrittskontrolle unterzogen werden. Dazu eignen sich grundsätzlich Reifegradmodelle. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird ein Reifegradmodell vorgestellt, das erstmals die Implementierung der zahlreichen Lean Production-Methoden mit den Anforderungen an die Unternehmenskultur systematisch verknüpft.
Smarte Kunststoff-Bauteile für Automotive Innovation und Industrie 4.0
Authors: Fox Bronwyn , Bjekovic Robert , Elwert Michael , Middendorf Peter , Ritter Florian , Döbel Christian , Oetting Claus-Christian , Fürderer Klaus , Hardt Maximilian , Rohrmus Dominik 
Published: August 2017

Kurzfassung
Labs Network Industrie 4.0 e. V. (LNI) ist ein Partner der Plattform Industrie 4.0. Der vorwettbewerbliche und gemeinnützige Verein dient kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen (KMU) als Dialog-, Kompetenz- und Experimentierplattform. Über Testfelder können Unternehmen Industrie-4.0-Anwendungen risikolos probieren. In einem Anwendungsfall testen Forscher aus Australien und Deutschland nun gemeinsam den Einsatz von Faserverbundwerkstoffen in der Automobilindustrie. Das Projekt wird im Forschungscampus ARENA2036 umgesetzt.
Barcoded NS31/AML2 primers for sequencing of arbuscular mycorrhizal communities in environmental samples
Authors: Morgan Benjamin S. T. , Egerton‐Warburton Louise M. 
Published: August 2017

Premise of the study:Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are globally important root symbioses that enhance plant growth and nutrition and influence ecosystem structure and function. To better characterize levels of AMF diversity relevant to ecosystem function, deeper sequencing depth in environmental samples is needed. In this study, Illumina barcoded primers and a bioinformatics pipeline were developed and applied to study AMF diversity and community structure in environmental samples.Methods:Libraries of small subunit ribosomal RNA fragment amplicons were amplified from environmental DNA using a single‐step PCR reaction with barcoded NS31/AML2 primers. Amplicons were sequenced on an Illumina MiSeq sequencer using version 2, 2 × 250‐bp paired‐end chemistry, and analyzed using QIIME and RDP Classifier.Results:Sequencing captured 196 to 6416 operational taxonomic units (OTUs; depending on clustering parameters) representing nine AMF genera. Regardless of clustering parameters, ∼20 OTUs dominated AMF communities (78–87% reads) with the remaining reads distributed among other OTUs. Analyses also showed significant biogeographic differences in AMF communities and that community composition could be linked to specific edaphic factors.Discussion:Barcoded NS31/AML2 primers and Illumina MiSeq sequencing provide a powerful approach to address AMF diversity and variations in fungal assemblages across host plants, ecosystems, and responses to environmental drivers including global change.
The California-Kepler Survey. I. High-resolution Spectroscopy of 1305 Stars Hosting Kepler Transiting Planets*
Authors: Petigura Erik A. , Howard Andrew W. , Marcy Geoffrey W. , Johnson John Asher , Isaacson Howard , Cargile Phillip A. , Hebb Leslie , Fulton Benjamin J. , Weiss Lauren M. , Morton Timothy D. , Winn Joshua N. , Rogers Leslie A. , Sinukoff Evan , Hirsch Lea A. , Crossfield Ian J. M. 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
The California-Kepler Survey (CKS) is an observational program developed to improve our knowledge of the properties of stars found to host transiting planets by NASA’s Kepler Mission. The improvement stems from new high-resolution optical spectra obtained using HIRES at the W. M. Keck Observatory. The CKS stellar sample comprises 1305 stars classified as Kepler objects of interest, hosting a total of 2075 transiting planets. The primary sample is magnitude-limited (

) and contains 960 stars with 1385 planets. The sample was extended to include some fainter stars that host multiple planets, ultra-short period planets, or habitable zone planets. The spectroscopic parameters were determined with two different codes, one based on template matching and the other on direct spectral synthesis using radiative transfer. We demonstrate a precision of 60 K in

, 0.10 dex in

, 0.04 dex in

, and 1.0

in

. In this paper, we describe the CKS project and present a uniform catalog of spectroscopic parameters. Subsequent papers in this series present catalogs of derived stellar properties such as mass, radius, and age; revised planet properties; and statistical explorations of the ensemble. CKS is the largest survey to determine the properties of Kepler stars using a uniform set of high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra. The HIRES spectra are available to the community for independent analyses.
The California-Kepler Survey. III. A Gap in the Radius Distribution of Small Planets*
Authors: Fulton Benjamin J. , Petigura Erik A. , Howard Andrew W. , Isaacson Howard , Marcy Geoffrey W. , Cargile Phillip A. , Hebb Leslie , Weiss Lauren M. , Johnson John Asher , Morton Timothy D. , Sinukoff Evan , Crossfield Ian J. M. , Hirsch Lea A. 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
The size of a planet is an observable property directly connected to the physics of its formation and evolution. We used precise radius measurements from the California-Kepler Survey to study the size distribution of 2025 Kepler planets in fine detail. We detect a factor of ≥2 deficit in the occurrence rate distribution at 1.5–2.0

. This gap splits the population of close-in (P < 100 days) small planets into two size regimes:

and

, with few planets in between. Planets in these two regimes have nearly the same intrinsic frequency based on occurrence measurements that account for planet detection efficiencies. The paucity of planets between 1.5 and 2.0

supports the emerging picture that close-in planets smaller than Neptune are composed of rocky cores measuring 1.5

or smaller with varying amounts of low-density gas that determine their total sizes.
La « hiérarchie des sciences » comtienne revisitée par Edmond Goblot
Authors: Sandoz Raphaël 
Published: August 2017

Le xix	e	siècle connaît un intérêt marqué pour les « systèmes de classement des sciences ». Centrée sur l’idée d’une hiérarchie des savoirs, la classification comtienne entend subordonner les disciplines scientifiques les unes aux autres, selon un ordre reflétant l’évolution de la pensée humaine. Moins connu, le système des sciences proposé par Edmond Goblot reprend cette classification pour la réviser : à l’échelle hiérarchique trop rigide de Comte, il substitue une conception plus dynamique des rapports d’interdépendance entre les sciences.