bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Autonomy, indigeneity, citizenship: The unfinished business of decolonization in the French South Pacific
Authors: David-Ives Corinne 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
In the last 30 years, the entropic forces of decolonization have led the French State to grant their last territories still held in the South Pacific a significant dose of selfgovernment, thus allowing them to take some distance from the once all-powerful centre. Today, France is looking for an honourable conclusion to its antipodean colonial romance. The fate of two dissimilar territories is at stake: New Caledonia, originally intended as a colony of settlement, is the country of the indigenous Kanaks, and still home to a sizeable minority descended from the French settlers, while French Polynesia is composed of a number of islands scattered across a vast expanse of the Pacific, and dominated by a population of Polynesian descent. The prospect of a civil war in New Caledonia in the mid-1980s led the French government to negotiate a settlement introducing considerable constitutional change. In contrast, in French Polynesia the drawn-out political struggle between those demanding independence and the partisans of increased autonomy within the French Republic has turned into a stalemate. To add insult to injury in the eyes of the French government, the United Nations (UN) has recently re-inscribed French Polynesia on the list of the last countries to be decolonized. This article will focus on one hand on the administrative ‘overseas’ framework defining the French dependencies in the South Pacific, and on the other hand on the ambiguities of the French official discourse on citizenship in these former colonies. It will examine how the debate on the status of the Pacific territories has been restructured around autonomy versus independence, and citizenship versus indigeneity. The issue of recognition of diversity will also be addressed in a French national context where indifference and ignorance generally prevail towards such distant exotic lands.
Quality of life assessment of children with thalassemia
Authors: Wahyuni Masyitah Sri , Ali Muhammad , Rosdiana Nelly , Lubis Bidasari 
Published: March 2017

Background Thalassemia is a chronic disease that is becoming a major health problem in the world, including the Mediterranean, as well as Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. This condition clearly affects the patient's quality of life, because of the condition itself andthe effects of treatment. Assessment is needed to detennine actions to be taken to improve the quality of life in thalassemic children.Objective To assess the differences in quality of life of thalassemic children compared to their normal siblings.Methods We perfonned a cross􀁌sectional study from May 2010 until June 2010 in H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan and the home of a member of the North Sumatra Chapter of the Association of Parents of Thalassemia Sufferers (perhimpunan Orangtua PenderitaTalasemia Indonesia, POPTI). Thalassemic children aged 5-18 years and their age and gender􀁌adjusted siblings were divided into two groups: case group and control group. Parents and children were asked to fill the PedsQL (Pediatric Quality of life Inventory)version 4.0 questionnaire to assess their quality of life.Results There were 59 children in each group. The assessments of four quality of life domains in the thalassemic group vs the control group showed the folloMng: physical function 53.1 vs 71.5 (95% CI -21.41 to -15.26, P􀁍O.OOOI), emotional function 50.9 vs 62.9 (95% CI -16.82 to -7 .41, P􀁍O.OOO 1), social function 62.5 vs 72.8 (95% CI-13.50 to -7.01, P􀁍O.OOOI) and school function 36.2 vs 56.0 (95% CI -22.95 to -16.71, P􀁍O.OOOI). Total scores were 50.9 vs 66.1 (95% CI -18.20to -13.12, P􀁍O.OOOI). School function was the most affected parameter studied, with thalassemic children scoring lower than the control group.Conclusion There were significant decreases in the quality of life parameters in the thalassemic group compared to the control group. Thalassemic children have poorer quality oflife compared to their nonnal siblings, Mth school function being the mostaffected domain.
IMPLEMENTASI SEMANGAT PERSATUAN PADA MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL MELALUI AGENDA FORUM KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA (FKUB) KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Suryawan Nashrul Wahyu , Danial Endang 
Published: March 2017

The background of this research is the social diversity of Indonesian people. This situation causes conflicts among Indonesian people which need solutions to minimilize the effects of the conflict among the society. The study over the value of unification and harmony of the Religious Community Forum is one of the implementation of the unification spirit, the aspect of toleration, which needs to be spread out among the society. The goal of this research is to dig down how the Religious Community Forum works in increasing the Malang multicultural society understanding over the value of unification. It is also to know how the Religious Community Forum increases the society toleration and the importance of unification among Malang society diversity. Alt last but not least, the study over the unification value functions as a report of how the Religious Community Forum maintain the Indonesian people unification. This research use subjects of the Religious Community Forum members, religion leaders, government officers, and Malang people. The approach used in this research is qualitative with case study method. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interview, documentation, and participation. Meanwhile, the data is analyzed by using data reduction, data display, and verivication.The findings of this research are: 1) The activities done by the Religious Community Forum contain the unification value; the unification and harmony religious communities, conflicts and dialogues counseling, toleration, socialization over the government policy of the unification and harmony of diverse society; 2)The Religious Community Forum contains social aspects; the diversity value, toleration, pluralism, and the society unification, which can be descended to the next generation; 3) The forum has some roles in maintaining and keeping the unification value of multicultural society through the activities applied in the society. Malang government supports and coordinates any institution works in society unification and harmony. The actions taken shows that the government are concerned on the unification of multicultural society. Thus, it can be concluded that the activities done by the Religious Community Forum of Malang contain the unification value
E-mail Header Injection Vulnerabilities
Authors: Chandramouli Sai Prashanth , Zhao Ziming , Doupé Adam , Ahn Gail-Joon 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
E-mail Header Injection vulnerability is a class of vulnerability that can occur in web applications that use user input to construct e-mail
messages. E-mail Header Injection is possible when the mailing script fails to check for the presence of e-mail headers in user input (either
form fields or URL parameters). The vulnerability exists in the reference implementation of the built-in mail
functionality in popular languages such as PHP, Java, Python, and Ruby. With the proper injection string, this
vulnerability can be exploited to inject additional headers, modify existing headers, and alter the content of the
e-mail.
Storage class memory and databases: Opportunities and challenges
Authors: Oukid Ismail , Kettler Robert , Willhalm Thomas 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Storage Class Memory (SCM) is emerging as a viable solution to lift DRAM's scalability limits, both in capacity and energy
consumption. Indeed, SCM combines the economic characteristics, non-volatility, and density of traditional storage media
with the low latency and byte-addressability of DRAM. In this paper we survey research works on how SCM can be leveraged
in databases and explore different solutions ranging from using SCM as disk replacement, to single-level storage
architectures, where SCM is used as universal memory (i.e., as memory and storage at the same time), together with the
challenges that stem from these opportunities. Finally, we synthesize our findings into recommendations on how to exploit
the full potential of SCM in next-generation database architectures.
Hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets in Lebanese patients: the p.R391S and p.H397P variants have different phenotypes
Authors: Andary Rabih , El-Hage-Sleiman Abdul-Karim , Farhat Theresa , Sanjad Sami , Nemer Georges 
Published: March 2017

Abstract:Background:Hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets (HVDRR) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the vitamin D receptor (Methods:We examined four patients with HVDRR from three unrelated Lebanese families. All parents were consanguineous with normal phenotype. We used Sanger sequencing to identify mutations in the coding exons ofResults:Two homozygous mutations (p.R391S and p.H397P), both in exon 9 of theConclusions:This is the first report of
Feasibility and acceptability of text messaging to support antenatal healthcare in Iraqi pregnant women: a pilot study
Authors: Alhaidari Taghreed , Amso Nazar , Jawad Taqi Mohammed , Alnakkash Ulfat , Khazaal Faris , Alnaaimi Ahmed , Pickles Timothy , Playle Rebecca , Istepanian Robert , Philip Nada , Gregory John W. , Al Hilfi Thamer 
Published: March 2017

Abstract

Objective:
To determine the feasibility and acceptability of mobile health technology and its potential to improve antenatal care (ANC) services in Iraq.

Methods:
This was a controlled experimental study conducted at primary health care centers. One hundred pregnant women who attended those centres for ANC were exposed to weekly text messages varying in content, depending on the week of gestation, while 150 women were recruited for the unexposed group. The number of ANC visits in the intervention and control groups, was the main outcome measure. The Mann-Whitney test and the Poisson regression model were the two main statistical tests used.

Results:
More than 85% of recipients were in agreement with the following statements: “the client recommends this program for other pregnant women”, “personal rating for the message as a whole” and “obtained benefit from the messages”. There was a statistically significant increase in the median number of antenatal clinic visits from two to four per pregnancy, in addition to being relatively of low cost, and could be provided for a larger population with not much difference in the efforts.

Conclusions:
Text messaging is feasible, low cost and reasonably acceptable to Iraqi pregnant women, and encourages their ANC visits.
Crystal structure of poly[aqua-(2,2′-bipyridine-κN,N′)-(μ4-5,5′-(hexane-1,6-diyl)-bis(oxy)diisophthalato κ8
O
1,O
2:O
3,O
4:O
5,O
6:O
7,O
8)manganese(II)], C21H21MnN2O7
Authors: Liu Lu , Zhang Jin , Gao Huiling , Deng Shaoxin 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
C21H21MnN2O7, triclinic, P1̅, a = 8.6230(17) Å, b = 9.967(2) Å, c = 13.257(3) Å, α = 80.92(3)°, β = 78.53(3)°, γ = 84.75(3)°, V = 1100.5(4) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt(F) = 0.0555, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1474, T = 293(2) K.
Optimal homotopy perturbation method for nonlinear differential equations governing MHD Jeffery-Hamel flow with heat transfer problem
Authors: Marinca Vasile , Ene Remus-Daniel 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
In this paper, the Optimal Homotopy Perturbation Method (OHPM) is employed to determine an analytic approximate solution for the nonlinear MHD Jeffery-Hamel flow and heat transfer problem. The Navier-Stokes equations, taking into account Maxwell’s electromagnetism and heat transfer, lead to two nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The results obtained by means of OHPM show very good agreement with numerical results and with Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) results.
Research on Critical Nodes Algorithm in Social Complex Networks
Authors: Wang Xue-Guang 
Published: March 2017

AbstractDiscovering critical nodes in social networks has many important applications and has attracted more and more institutions and scholars. How to determine the K critical nodes with the most influence in a social network is a NP (define) problem. Considering the widespread community structure, this paper presents an algorithm for discovering critical nodes based on two information diffusion models and obtains each node’s marginal contribution by using a Monte-Carlo method in social networks. The solution of the critical nodes problem is the K nodes with the highest marginal contributions. The feasibility and effectiveness of our method have been verified on two synthetic datasets and four real datasets.
The role of correlations in the determination of the transport properties of LaCl3 in high temperature molten eutectic LiCl–KCl
Authors: Samin Adib , Wu Evan , Zhang Jinsuo 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
It is important to develop an accurate assessment of fundamental data of lanthanides in high temperature molten salts to enable an efficient application of pyroprocessing. This requires a careful consideration of uncertainties in the reported results. In this study, cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests of LaCl3 in KCl–LiCl molten salt were conducted at low concentration levels in the molten salt at 723 K and at several scan rates. The CV signals were subsequently analyzed through the conventional CV analysis and using a BET-based model through a nonlinear least-squares fitting procedure. It was determined that the parameters of the model were strongly correlated and the support plane procedure was implemented to assign joint confidence intervals for the diffusivity of lanthanum. Accounting for the correlations led to a significant increase in the uncertainty of the reported diffusivity which led to better agreement with the literature. Accounting for the correlations may be important for higher concentration levels.
Innovative experimental and finite element assessments of the performance of CFRP-retrofitted RC beams under fatigue loading
Authors: Hojatkashani Ata , Kabir Mohammad Zaman 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Numerous experimental studies have proven the efficiency of externally bonded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) systems on structural concrete elements, such as reinforced concrete (RC) beams. The current paper presents an analytical formulation of mechanical constants based on the results of experimental data, which were acquired from fatigue testing of intact and CFRP-retrofitted RC beams. A total of six scaled RC beams were prepared for the test, three of which were strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs). A specific finite element model coupled with experimental results from the proposed RC beams made it possible to compare the theoretical and experimental fatigue behavior of RC beams with and without composite reinforcement. The developed numerical model was then extended to evaluate a higher number of fatigue load cycles, as recommended by bridge codes. This was carried out to monitor the performance of CFRP-retrofitted RC beams in terms of flexural stiffness deterioration and damage propagation. The relationships presented in this paper were calibrated to the tested specimens. Moreover, they were useful for the design of RC and CFRP-retrofitted RC beams and for predicting fatigue performance, including the damage behavior of constituent materials.
Tungsten Sulfide Nanoflakes: Synthesis by Electrospinning and Their Gas Sensing Properties
Authors: Wang Ke , Feng Wen-Lin , Qin Xiang , Deng Da-Shen , Feng Xu , Zhang Chao 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Tungsten sulfide (WS2) nanoflakes were successfully prepared via electrospinning with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as organic solvent. In addition, Ag-deposited WS2 (Ag-WS2) was obtained by chemical blending/calcination method. The structure and morphology of as-prepared materials were characterised by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The XRD result shows that the prepared WS2 has a graphene-like structure with P63/mmc space group symmetry. The SEM illuminates that the sensing samples have nanoflake appearance. Furthermore, heater-type gas sensors were fabricated based on WS2 and Ag-WS2 nanomaterials. The sensing responses of WS2 and Ag-WS2 on the ammonia (NH3), ethanol (C2H5OH), and acetone (C3H6O) were investigated at about 220°C. The results indicate that gas sensor based on WS2 and Ag-WS2 nanoflakes has 60 ppm sensing threshold value for ammonia. One possible gas sensing mechanism of WS2 and Ag-WS2 gas sensors is surface control via charge transfer.
A Comparison of Bilateral Muscular Imbalance Ratio Calculations Using Functional Tests
Authors: Bampouras Theodoros M. , Dewhurst Susan 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Bampouras, TM and Dewhurst, S. A comparison of bilateral muscular imbalance ratio calculations using functional tests. J Strength Cond Res 32(8): 2216–2220, 2018—Bilateral muscular imbalance can increase the risk of injury and negatively impact on sporting performance. Bilateral muscular imbalances are typically calculated as ([side 1 − side 2]/reference value) × 100, to provide a percentage value of the difference between limbs. Using different numerator (right-left or strong-weak) or reference values (left, right, strong, weak, average of the 2) could mask or inflate the true difference value. This study aimed to compare the bilateral muscular imbalance ratio calculations, using the absolute difference between limbs as the numerator and the 5 different options as reference values. Twenty-three males (21.6 ± 1.9 years, 1.80 ± 0.06 m, 80.5 ± 13.8 kg) and 11 females (20.8 ± 1.5 years, 1.62 ± 0.03 m, 68.0 ± 6.5 kg) performed the one-legged 6-m timed test and the one-legged triple-hop distance test. The 5 possible combinations were compared with a 2 (sex) × 2 (functional test) × 5 (calculation method) analysis of variance for each test. Significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) were found between sex when the right leg was used as the reference value (men: 6.1%, women: 9.1%), and within calculation methods for men (range: 5.9–6.5%) and women (range: 8.4–9.4%), with low effect sizes (range: 0.07–0.26). These findings demonstrate that using a different reference value for calculating bilateral muscular imbalances does not result in a practically significant difference. These findings can be used to inform a more standardized calculation method which will afford conditioning coaches a more correct evaluation and monitoring of training and rehabilitation programs.
Different Cluster Sets Result in Similar Metabolic, Endocrine, and Perceptual Responses in Trained Men
Authors: Tufano James J. , Conlon Jenny A. , Nimphius Sophia , Oliver Jonathan M. , Kreutzer Andreas , Haff G. Gregory 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Tufano, JJ, Conlon, JA, Nimphius, S, Oliver, JM, Kreutzer, A, and Haff, GG. Different cluster sets result in similar metabolic, endocrine, and perceptual responses in trained men. J Strength Cond Res 33(2): 346–354, 2019—The purpose of this study was to compare the kinematic, metabolic, endocrine, and perceptual responses of 3 back squat protocols with equal loads, number of repetitions, and total rest duration. Eight strength-trained men performed 36 back squats using 75% 1 repetition maximum and 420 seconds of total rest during basic cluster sets of 4 (CS4), rest redistribution sets of 4 (RR4), and rest redistribution sets of 1 (RR1). Rating of perceived exertion (RPE), blood lactate (La), mean velocity maintenance (MVM), and mean velocity loss (MVL) were measured during exercise. Total testosterone (TT), growth hormone (GH), cortisol (C), and sex hormone–binding globulin (SHBG) were measured before exercise and 15, 30, and 60 minutes postexercise. There were no differences between protocols for MVM. However, MVL was less during RR1 compared with RR4 (p = 0.032), and neither protocol was different than CS4. All protocols resulted in similar increases in RPE and La, which remained elevated up to 30 minutes postexercise (p ≤ 0.05). In all protocols, GH increased and returned to baseline by 60 minutes postexercise (p ≤ 0.05). At 60 minutes postexercise, TT was less than all other time points (p ≤ 0.05). There were no main effects for time for SHBG or C. The data from this study show that different types of cluster set protocols can result in proanabolic physiological responses to resistance training. In addition, coaches can redistribute rest periods without affecting perceived effort or metabolic and hormonal changes if the external load, number of repetitions, and total rest time are equalized.
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of participatory ergonomic low back pain training on workplace improvement
Authors: Kajiki Shigeyuki , Izumi Hiroyuki , Hayashida Kenshi , Kusumoto Akira , Nagata Tomohisa , Mori Koji 
Published: March 2017

Abstract

Objectives
This study aimed to determine the effects of participatory workplace improvement (PWI)-based provision of ergonomic training and ergonomic action checklists (ACLs) to on-site managers on workplace improvement activities for low back pain (LBP).

Methods
A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted at a manufacturing company in Japan. Teams entered in the study were randomly assigned to a control and an intervention group. A total of three interventional training sessions on methods of ergonomics were provided to on-site managers in the intervention group, with 1-month intervals between sessions. Ergonomic ACLs were provided at the same time. After completion of the training sessions, each team then provided a report of improvements each month for the next 10 months. Two people in charge of safety and health chose two major objectives of the implemented activities from the five categories. The reported number of improvements was analyzed using a Poisson regression model.

Results
In the intervention group, although the incident rate ratio (IRR) of PWIs in countermeasures for the LBP category was significantly elevated after the training sessions, the IRR of improvements decreased over time during the 10-month follow-up period. No significant difference was observed in the IRR of total PWIs in either the control or intervention group.

Conclusions
PWI-based provision of ergonomic training sessions and ergonomics ACLs to on-site managers was shown to be effective for workplace improvement activities targeted at LBP. However, because the effects decrease over time, efforts should be made to maintain the effects through regular interventions.
ÉTICA NA FORMAÇÃO DE PEDAGOGOS
Authors: Carvalho Gleicemar Barcelos 
Published: March 2017

ResumoTradicionalmente, o ensino universitário, de um modo geral, tem se voltado para a formação teórica e técnica. A formação ética do profissional, que atuará na sociedade, se realiza geralmente através de uma disciplina para isso destinada ou, às vezes, no interior desta, através de conteúdos ligados à deontologia profissional. A postura ética é discutida com certo tédio, e a missão de formar eticamente o graduando é considerada como cumprida. O objeto dessa pesquisa teve o intuito de investigar os conteúdos curriculares do Curso de Pedagogia em relação à discussão da Ética e dos Valores na formação e na atuação do pedagogo, em particular na Universidade de Uberaba. Para tanto, foram discutidos os valores éticos e morais na formação profissional do pedagogo, bem como o papel da Universidade de Uberaba em relação a eles. Investigaram-se também os conteúdos trabalhados no curso de Pedagogia tanto na modalidade presencial, quanto à distância. Assim, a intenção foi investigar a respeito da ética dos futuros profissionais da Educação e se, em termos teóricos, esses graduandos estão em contato com os valores éticos que se disseminarão em sua prática nas instituições educativas.Palavras-ChaveÉtica na Formação- Pedagogia e valores – Educação Superior