bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE AGE-OLD VARIATIONS OF INTER-DAILY CHANGES IN AIR TEMPERATURE ARE AN IMPORTANT CHARACTERISTIC OF CLIMATE
Authors: ЛАПТУХОВ В.А. , ЛАПТУХОВ А.И. 
Published: September 2024

По данным за 1881 2017 гг. для 12ти разных метеорологических станций России рассмотрены среднегодовые изменения межсуточных различий температуры воздуха DT и их скользящие средние по 11 годам DT11. Показано, что на этом интервале времени параметр DT11 существенно уменьшается, причем на многих станциях это уменьшение близко к монотонному. Отмечено, что величина DT определяется циклонической активностью атмосферы и поэтому DT11 является важной характеристикой изменения климата. Предложено объяснение, почему в начале XXI в. разрушительное действие циклонов усилилось по сравнению с прошлыми временами. Отмечена также возможная связь динамики параметра DT11 с изменениями нового параметра активности Солнца его возбужденностью.
According to the data for 18812017 For 12 different meteorological stations of Russia, the average annual changes in interday differences in air temperature DT and their moving averages over 11 years DT11 were considered. It is shown that at this time interval the parameter DT11 significantly decreases, and at many stations this decrease is close to monotonic. It is noted that the magnitude of DT is determined by the cyclonic activity of the atmosphere and therefore DT11 is an important characteristic of climate change. An explanation is proposed why at the beginning of the 21st century the destructive action of cyclones increased in comparison with previous times. A possible connection between the dynamics of the DT11 parameter and changes in the solar activity parameter its excitement was also noted.
MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR STUDYING DEFECTS IN ALLOY PLATES BY USING SUBMINIATURE EDDY-CURRENT TRANSDUCERS
Authors: МАЛИКОВ В.Н. , КАТАСОНОВ А.О. , ФИЛИМОНОВА А.Ю. , ГРИГОРЬЕВ А.А. , МУРАВЛЁВ К.А. 
Published: September 2024

На основе сверхминиатюрных вихретоковых преобразователей разработана измерительная система, позволяющая проводить локальные исследования пластин из алюминиевомагниевых сплавов на наличие дефектов. Проведена модификация фильтра Дельянна, позволяющая значительно повысить отношение сигнал/шум. Приведены данные, демонстрирующие зависимость отклика вихретокового преобразователя от дефектов в виде скрытых прорезей и отверстий внутри пластин при частотах сигналов в диапазоне 300...700 Гц на возбуждающей обмотке.
Based on ultraminiature eddy current transducers, measuring systems are used that allow local studies of aluminummagnesium alloy plates in the presence of defects. Modification of the Delyann filter was carried out, which allows to significantly increase the signaltonoise ratio. The data presented demonstrate the dependence of the response from the eddy current transducer on defects in the form of hidden slots and holes inside the plate at signal frequencies of 300...700 Hz on the exciting winding.
THE HISTORY OF CREATION OF THE FIRST RUSSIAN TRACTOR
Authors: Ценч Ю.С. , Хомутова Н.С. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается история создания первого трактора и дальнейшее развитие тракторостроения в России. Проанализированы основные этапы становления отечественного тракторостроения.
In article the history of creation of the first tractor and further development of tractor construction in Russia is considered. The main stages of formation of domestic tractor construction are analysed.
Functionality of Interaction With Clients on the Basis of Extending the Configuration «1C: CRM»
Authors: БУЛАНОВ В.А. , ФОМИЧЕВА О.Е. 
Published: September 2024

1С:Управление торговлей и взаимоотношениями с клиентами (CRM) ( 1С:СRM ) компании Рарус специально создана для торгово-сервисных компаний, которые строят систему управления бизнесом в соответствии с концепцией CRM. Продукт предназначен для организации эффективной работы отделов закупок, продаж, сервисного обслуживания и маркетинга на всех этапах работы с клиентами. CRM (Customer Relationship Management System) это стратегия, основанная на использовании передовых управленческих и информационных технологий, с помощью которых компания выстраивает взаимовыгодные отношения со своими клиентами. Несмотря на то, что CRM-системы существуют давно, функциональные составляющие данных систем постоянно требуют усовершенствования. Рассматривается доработка функционала взаимодействия с клиентами на базе технологии расширения конфигурации с применением методов интеллектуального анализа данных.
1C: Trade and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) ( 1C: CRM ) of Rarus was specially created for trade and service companies that build a business management system in accordance with the CRM concept. The product is intended to organize the effective work of the departments of procurement, sales, service and marketing at all stages of working with clients. CRM (Customer Relationship Management System) is a strategy based on the use of advanced management and information technologies, with which the company builds mutually beneficial relationships with its customers. Despite the fact that CRM-systems have existed for a long time, the functional components of these systems constantly require improvement. The revision of the functional of interaction with clients based on the technology of expanding the configuration using data mining methods is considered.
Directions for the Modernization of Potentiometric Solid Electrolyte Gas Analyzers
Authors: ПИРОГ В.П. , КУЗНЕЦОВ Б.Ф. , НОСЕНКО Л.Ф. 
Published: September 2024

Изложены основные направления модернизации газоанализаторов кислорода с применением потенциометрической твердоэлектролитной ячейки.
The basic directions of modernization of oxygen analyzers using the potentiometric solid electrolyte cell are described.
History of development of CNC machines and features of preparation of bachelors of professional training
Authors: МУНАСЫПОВ И.М. , ДЕВЯТКИНА С.Н. 
Published: September 2024

В данной статье рассмотрена история развития станкостроения и станков с числовым программным управлением (ЧПУ), а также выявлена необходимость организации качественной подготовки бакалавров профессионального обучения в области систем и технологий автоматизированного проектирования и управления современными станками, на примере Стерлитамакского филиала Башкирский государственный университет .
In this article the retrospective analysis of development of machines with numerical control is studied, and also the model of their approbation for preparation of bachelors of professional training in the field of systems and technologies of the computeraided design realized at Department of technology and General technical disciplines of Sterlitamak branch Bashkir state University is considered.
Study of the spectra of diffuse reflection samples of white paper automated RGB colorimeter
Authors: МАЙОРОВ Е.Е. , ШАЛАМАЙ Л.И. , ДАГАЕВ А.В. , УШАКОВА А.С. , ГУЛИЕВ Р.Б. , ХОХЛОВА М.В. , ЦЫГАНКОВА Г.А. , ПИСАРЕВА Е.А. 
Published: September 2024

В работе представлен автоматизированный RGB колориметрический прибор с RGB светодиодным излучателем и RGB трёхэлементным фотодетектирующим элементом, размещенными на внутреннем экране интегрирующей сферы для измерения спектров диффузного отражения образцов бумаги. Получены спектры диффузного отражения образцов белой бумаги, где фотооптический отбеливатель и тонирующая добавка не используется, а также при наличии их. Эти спектры качественно воспроизводят все особенности, обусловленные отбеливанием и тонированием исходной целлюлозной массы. Фотооптический отбеливатель формирует коротковолновую полосу поглощения при 420 нм и дает люминесцентную добавку к отраженному потоку излучения в синей области спектра 430480 нм. Тонирующая добавка снижает коэффициент отражения в средней области видимого диапазона при 500640 нм. Экспериментально определено количественное сопоставление параметра яркости B, определенного из спектров R() на RGB колориметре. На приборе Datacolor измерено референтное значение колориметра. Расчитана погрешность интерполяции, которая не превышает B 1 , что удовлетворяет требованиям производственного контроля для технологических циклов тонирования и фотооптического отбеливания.
The paper an automated RGB colorimetric device with RGB led emitter and RGB threeelement photodetecting element placed on the internal screen of the integrating sphere for measuring the diffuse reflection spectra of paper samples is presented. The spectra of diffuse reflection of white paper samples, where photo optical bleach and tinting additive is not used, as well as in the presence of them, are obtained. These spectra qualitatively reproduce all the features due to bleaching and toning of the original pulp mass. Photooptic bleach forms a shortwave absorption band at 420 nm and gives a luminescent additive to the reflected radiation fl ux in the blue region of the spectrum 430...480 nm. The tinting additive reduces the reflection coefficient in the middle region of the visible range at 500...640 nm. A quantitative comparison of the brightness parameter B determined from the R() spectra on the RGB colorimeter was experimentally determined. The interpolation error, which does not exceed B 1 , which meets the requirements of production control for technological cycles of toning and photooptic bleaching was calculated.
Sosialisasi Cek Tekanan Darah Rumah (CERAMAH) Di Desa Cot Masam Kuta Baro Aceh Besar
Authors: Yadi Putra  , Fauziah Fauziah  , Urip Pramata  , Nanda Desreza  , Syifa Karmila  
Published: September 2024

High blood pressure is the most common public health problem. Uncontrolled blood pressure can lead to complications, blood pressure is the highest disease in Aceh Besar district, especially Kuta Baro District and Cot Masa village is one of them. This community service activity was carried out in Cot Masam village, precisely at the community house on August 10, 2022. The purpose of this community service is to foster community knowledge about checking blood pressure at home in order to avoid the dangers of hypertension. The results of community service obtained an increase in knowledge from the pre-test results of 1.20% increased in the post-test results, namely 1.50%. Therefore it is recommended that people routinely check blood pressure in their respective homes.
Peluang Bisnis Bagi Umkm Di Era Digital (Studi Kasus Pada Umkm Sheo Sweet Di Kecamatan Ngunut, Kabupaten Tulungagung)
Authors: Nur Miftitah Firda Aulia , Mashudi Mashudi  
Published: September 2024

The rapid development of technology makes people experience lifestyle transformation, especially in carrying out daily activities such as consumption patterns, schools, and so on. But not only that, but the development of this technology has also changed MSMEs (micro, small and medium enterprises) which were originally traditional to turn into the digital era. Economic aspects based on the use and empowerment of information technology and digital communications. In Indonesia, the digital economy is currently developing quite rapidly and in tandem with the growing market power available. This article aims to describe business opportunities for MSMEs in the digital era where the case study is Sheo Sweet's MSMEs in Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews. The research results obtained show that business opportunities for MSMEs in the digital era are quite diverse, namely: promotion through marketplaces is much easier, more efficient and reduces costs, renewal of marketing methods that used to be traditional to modern ones to keep up with the times, access to markets is easier and wider, strengthen branding and be able to innovate products to make them more varied.

Keywords: Business Opportunities, MSMEs, Digital Era
Strategi Pemasaran Menggunakan Sistem Konsinyasi Terhadap Produk Stik Kelor Desa Tambu
Authors: Ikbal Pratama M. Supu  , Muhammad Din  , Maskuri Sutomo  
Published: September 2024

Business actors have various ways to market their products so that these products can be found by consumers. With various theories about marketing strategy carried out by business actors, and demanded to balance their business with current progress, especially in terms of sales. One of the policies regarding the strategy in selling products is that it can be done by selling (consignation). Consignation or commonly used to be used by selling is a sale by the way the owner entrusts the goods to other parties to be sold at the price and conditions that have been set in the agreement. In this case we use a consignation sales system in marketing moringa stick products in tambu village. By using the FGD method, observation and interviews in determining the place of marketing carried out. Hopefully in this way the tambu village business group can be helped in marketing the products.
Menerapkan Prinsip-prinsip Manajemen Perubahan Islami: Membentuk Budaya Organisasi yang Responsif dan Adaptif
Authors: Leny Lastrian Nahulae  , Nuri Aslami  
Published: September 2024

Jurnal ini membahas mengenai prinsip-prinsip manajemen perubahan Islami dalam membentuk budaya organisasi yang responsif dan adaptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan konsep manajemen perubahan Islam dan penerapannya dalam membentuk budaya organisasi yang responsif dan adaptif. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan tinjauan literatur. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip manajemen islam seperti keadilan, beretika, dan kepemimpinan yang berorientasi Islam memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan dalam membentuk budaya organisasi yang responsive dan adaptif. Jurnal ini mampu memberikan pemahaman terhadap konsep manajemen perubahan Islami dan dampaknya dalam membentuk budaya organisasi yang responsif dan adaptif. Penelitian ini memberikan pengetahuan dan panduan bagi praktisi dan manajer dalam upaya mengembangkan strategi manajemen perubahan yang berlandaskan dengan nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip Islam.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Asing Dan Tunneling Incentive Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Novena OpraVita  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of foreign ownership and Tunnelling Incentives on Tax Avoidance with profitability as a moderating variable. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The sample in this study was determined based on the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange during the period 2017-2021, companies that do not issue financial reports consecutively during the 2017-2021 period, financial statements using foreign currencies, companies that do not earn consecutive profits during the 2017-2021 period. The results show that foreign ownership has no effect on Tax Avoidance, Tunneling Incentives have an effect on tax avouidance,profitability strengthens the relationship between foreign ownership and Tax Avoidance, profitability weakens the relationship between Tunneling Incentives and Tax Avoidance.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio Dan Inventory Turnover Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Di Bei Periode 2018-2021
Authors: Ali Muhdor  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of current ratio, debt to equity ratio and inventory turnover on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. This research is a quantitative research. The population in this study is food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2021. The sample in this study was 21 companies through certain considerations. Data collection techniques using financial statement data. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study show that 1) the Current Ratio variable partially has no effect on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. 2) The variable Debt to Equity Ratio partially affects the profitability of food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. 3) Variable Inventory Turnover partially does not affect profitability in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. The results of the coefficient of determination show that the variables current ratio, debt to equity ratio and inventory turnover are able to contribute to the company's profitability by 53.8%
Efektifitas Strategi Pemasaran Kopi Luwak Arabika “Rollaas” Terhadap Volume Penjualan Pada PT. Rolas Nusantara Mandiri - Surabaya
Authors: Dwi Nisa Widhawati  , Achmad Daengs GS  
Published: September 2024

Luwak Coffee is one of excellent coffee products. Luwak Coffee was first discovered in Indonesia. At the beginning of the discovery of civet coffee, mongoose manure (Paradoxorus hermaphroditus) was obtained from the coffee garden directly. Along with the development of the age and the increasing demand of civet coffee, civet droppings are no longer obtained from wild mongoose in the garden but derived from civet droppings that eat coffee beans in the cage that has been provided civet coffee producers. PT Rolas Nusantara Mandiri is one of the companies that sell arabica civet coffee with the brand “ROLLAAS”. PT Rolas Nusantara Mandiri markets its products by applying 4P marketing mix. Pricing adjusted market prices and production costs, which is to build a networkof sales of mongoose coffee in the country, provide discount for promotion. The implementation of 4P so far has not fulfilled the company’s expectation that the target every month during 2016-2017 is still not reached. With that is necessary research conducted to determine the extent to which 4P applied company can affect the sales volume and effectiveness of marketing strategies undertaken. The results of this study indicate that influential variables are variable price, and promotion. There are several determinants of the possitive effect of price on sales volume. The possitive value of the price coefficient is due to a one-time price change and has not had a major effect on sales. Coefficient possitive values can be interpreted that there needs to be additional promotional costs if the company wants to fulfill the target. The effectiveness of marketing strategy that has been applied can be seen from the value of target fulfillment percentage. The percentage of target fulfillment is obtained from the comparison of realization with the specified target. There are still many sales targets that can not be fulfilled in 2016-2017. While the effectiveness in the mid-year months tend to have low effectiveness value. The uneveness of achievement of target every month must be solved immediately, so that the company can get income as expected or target. If the target is not met it will affect the company’s revenue
Analisis Cost Volume Profit Sebagai Dasar Perencanaan Laba Yang Diharapkan
Authors: Yunda Kusumaningayu  , Rusman Soleman  , Rizky Wahyu Utami Ohorella  
Published: September 2024

Cost Volume Profit Analysis as a Basis for Expected Profit Planning (Case Study of Privately Owned Business "Ifamoy Home Industri"). Under the guidance of A company needs profit planning to help management determine the level of profit it wants to obtain, with Cost Volume Profit analysis which focuses on various factors that influence changes in profit components at the Ifamoy Home Industry company. This research aims to determine the application of Cost Volume Profit Analysis in the Ifamoy Home Industry. This research uses descriptive research. The data collection technique used is the Observation and Documentation Technique on existing income data at Ifamoy Home Industry. The results of this research show that the Total Calculation Profit is IDR. 828,000,0000.00, with a total Contribution Margin of IDR. 1,670,000,000 with a ratio of 0.8%, with a Total Break Even Point of Rp. 512,000,000, with a total margin of safety of Rp. 1,568,000,000, with a ratio of 75%, with profit planning to increase by (20%) in 2023 resulting in a profit of Rp. 2,508,200,000.
Analisis Penentuan Harga Sapi dalam Tradisi Marosok Ditinjau dari Perspektif Etika Bisnis Syariah di Pasar Muaro Paneh, Kecamatan Bukik Sundi, Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Nabila Hanania  , Gusril Basir  
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out what the description of cattle buying and selling transactions using the marosok system is in the Muaro Paneh market, and what is the perspective of sharia business ethich in buying and selling cattle using the marosok system in the Muaro Paneh market. This research uses qualitative methods with interviews and observations with cattle sellers at the Muaro Paneh market. The research results show that. Description of cattle buying and selling transactions using the marosok system are carried out only on Mondays from dawn to dusk. The cattle seller there always carries a cloth or sarong on his shoulder. The seller’s way of determining the price is by touching the buyer’s hand, and when bidding the buyer also touches the seller’s hand using the code of his fingers. Where the index finger can be worth hubdreds of thousands, one million, up to ten million rupiah. The perspective of sharia business ethich in buying and selling cattle using the marosok system at MuaroPaneh market is in accordance with the principles of sharia business ethics such as customer satisfacarion, fairness and trust in the process of buying and selling livestock.
Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Preneur Melalui Ekonomi Kreatif Metode Penta-Helix
Authors: Jemadi Jemadi  , Djoko Wijono  
Published: September 2024

Village Preneur is very inherent in the pattern of community empowerment which acts as a pancer (center) storefront as well as a business incubator based on four directions (values), namely global value, local wisdom, local supply chain and global marketing. The four directions are based on one pancer community development or community empowerment as the driver of the rural economy. The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of Preneur Village in Yogyakarta City through the creative economy and the pattern of strategies used for development through a SWOT analysis approach with the Penta-Helix model. Where the Penta-Helix or multi-stakeholder model where elements of the Government, academics, business entities or actors, communities or communities, and the media are united in coordinating and committing to developing the local potential of rural areas. Qualitative research method with descriptive approach. Descriptive research is research that guides researchers to explore and portray social situations thoroughly, broadly and in depth, where later surveys and interviews will be conducted on the actors involved in the Penta-Helix model how far the interaction patterns between the five actors (Academic, Business, Community, Government, and Media) by collaborating symbiotically mutualism in designing and developing a creative economy with an aggressive strategy, namely using strengths to take advantage of opportunities. The research results of the Penta-Helix concept of preneur villages in Yogyakarta City can realize the Village SDG's in achieving accelerated village economic recovery, food and energy security, welfare, and security stability.