bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ДАННЫХ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ САХАРНОГО ДИАБЕТА
Authors: Кротова О.С. , Пиянзин А.И. , Хворова Л.А. 
Published: October 2024

Сахарный диабет является одним из наиболее опасных хронических заболеваний, в патогенезе которого лежит недостаток инсулина в организме человека, вызывающий нарушение обмена веществ и патологические изменения в различных органах и тканях и, в итоге, приводящее к поражению всех функциональных систем организма. Распространенность сахарного диабета среди детей и подростков в России носит характер эпидемии: по данным Министерства здравоохранения РФ в 2015 году было зарегистрировано 37670 детей и подростков, к 2017 году их количество увеличилось до 43506. Цель исследования – построение моделей определения стадий компенсации и декомпенсации сахарного диабета. Предметом исследования являются медицинские данные детей и подростков Алтайского края, страдающих сахарным диабетом. Объект исследования – интеллектуальный анализ данных. Интеллектуальный анализ данных представляет собой совокупность методов классификации, прогнозирования и моделирования, основанных на алгоритмах машинного обучения. Нередко к интеллектуальному анализу данных относят статистические методы, применяемые для анализа большого объема информации. В медицинских исследованиях, как и в практической медицине, спектр решаемых задач очень широк, что позволяет использовать различные методы интеллектуального анализа данных. Использование построенных моделей в медицинских учреждениях ускорит процесс диагностики и лечения сахарного диабета у детей и подростков, избавит врача от долгой рутинной работы. Раннее выявление и прогнозирование стадий компенсации и декомпенсации заболевания позволят родителям и врачам проводить целенаправленные действия, позволяющие сохранить здоровье ребенка и отсрочить инвалидизацию.
Abstract – The article is devoted to the problems of diabetes. The purpose of the study is to build models for classify the stages of compensation and decompensation of diabetes by methods of data mining. The subject of the study are medical data of children of the Altai Krai who have diabetes. Using the constructed models will improve the process of diagnosis and treatment of diabetes in children.
ВКЛАД «ОБРАТНОГО» УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО КАПИЛЛЯРНОГО ЭФФЕКТА В МАССООБМЕННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ ГЕТЕРОГЕННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ РАНЕВОГО ОЧАГА У БОЛЬНЫХ С ОСЛОЖНЁННОЙ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННОЙ РАНОЙ
Authors: Педдер В.В. , Хмелёв В.Н. , Голых Р.Н. , Солдатов А.И. , Шалунов А.В. , Педдер А.В. , Пастушенко И.А. , Нестеров В.А. , Барсуков Р.В. , Набока М.В. , Цыганок С.Н. , Стафеев А.П. 
Published: October 2024

Аннотация: Приведены данные о хирургической обработке и лечении осложнённых ран с обеспечением детоксикационных мероприятий, направленных на купирование синдрома эндогенной интоксикации (СЭИ), связанной с нарушением гемо- и лимфоциркуляции и созданием условий для улучшения репаративной регенерации и заживления ран. Показана роль массообменных процессов, протекающих в регионарной гетерогенной системе раневого очага под действием ультразвука, позволяющих повысить качество санации тканей раны, представляющей собой капиллярно-пористую систему, насыщенную раневым содержимым (продукты клеточного распада, эндогенные токсины, микробы). Показана возможность интенсификации массообменных процессов, на примере экстракции модели раневого содержимого (50% раствор глицерина) из капиллярно-пористой модели раны, в условиях инициирования «обратного» ультразвукового капиллярного эффекта. Показана возможность ультразвуковой фонопорации, диспергации и удаления белковых наслоений (модель- 15% раствор желатина) с поверхности модели раны для улучшения условий ультразвуковой экстракции раневого содержимого в процессе реализации технологии лечения ран. Приведены клинические примеры лечения больных с осложнёнными послеоперационными ранами.
Abstract: The data on the surgical treatment and treatment of complicated wounds with the provision of detoxification measures aimed at stopping the syndrome of endogenous intoxication (SEI) associated with impaired blood and lymphocirculation and the creation of conditions for improving reparative regeneration and wound healing are presented. The role of mass-exchange processes occurring in the regional heter- ogeneous system of the wound focus under the action of ultrasound is shown, which allows improving the quality of wound tissue rehabilita- tion, which is a capillary-porous system saturated with wound contents (products of cellular decay, endogenous toxins, microbes). The possi- bility of intensification of mass transfer processes is shown by the example of the extraction of a model of wound contents (50% glycerol solution) from a capillary-porous wound model, under conditions of initiating the “reverse” ultrasonic capillary effect. The possibility of ultra- sonic phonoporation, dispersion and removal of protein layers (model - 15% gelatin solution) from the surface of the wound model is shown to improve the conditions of ultrasonic extraction of wound contents in the process of implementing wound treatment technology. Clinical examples of treatment of patients with complicated postoperative wounds are given.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ТЕПЛООБМЕНА ЖИДКОСТИ В СФЕРИЧЕСКОМ СЛОЕ
Authors: Соловьев С.В. , Чернышев А.В. 
Published: October 2024

Представлены результаты численного моделирования нестационарного теплообмена электропроводной жидкости в сферическом слое. Исследовано влияние числа Грасгофа на структуру течения, поля температуры, магнитной индукции и распределение локальных чисел Нуссельта.
Abstract – The results of numerical simulation of unsteady convective heat exchange of electrically conductive fluid in spherical layer are presented. The influence of the Grashof number on the flow structure, temperature field, magnetic induction and the distribution of local Nusselt numbers is investigated.
РАЗРАБОТКА СИСТЕМЫ КОНФИГУРАЦИИ ДЛЯ АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННОГО РАСЧЁТА УЧЕБНОЙ НАГРУЗКИ
Authors: Викулин М.А. , Каверная И.Н. , Костыкова О.С. 
Published: October 2024

Одной из составляющих учебного процесса является процедура формирование учебной нагрузки. На основе учебной нагрузки составляется расписание занятий и распределяются штатные единицы между кафедрами. Автоматизация процесса формирования нагрузки позволяет оптимизировать данный процесс, но, в связи с особенностями расчёта, требует гибкой системы конфигурации, позволяющей задавать формулы расчёта для различных параметров. В данной статье описаны результаты разработки и апробации такого конфигуратора.
One of the components of the educational process is the procedure for the formation of an academic load. On the basis of the academic load, the schedule of classes is compiled and the established units are distributed between the departments. Automation of the process of formation of the load allows you to optimize this process, but, due to the peculiarities of the calculation, requires a flexible configuration system that allows you to set the calculation formula for various parameters. This article describes the results of the development and testing of such a configurator.
МЕТОД ДИАГНОСТИКИ НЕСАНКЦИОНИРОВАННОГО ОТБОРА ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИИ В СОСТАВЕ АСКУЭ
Authors: Оморов Т.Т. , Осмонова Р.Ч. , Закиряев К.Э. 
Published: October 2024

Автоматизированные системы контроля и учета электроэнергии (АСКУЭ), используемые в настоящее время в распределительных электрических сетях (РЭС) относятся к классу информационно-измерительных систем. В их составе главным образом реализуются функции коммерческого учета электроэнергии, а диагностические и оптимизационные задачи по существу не решаются, что снижает их эффективность и технико-экономические показатели распределительных компаний. В статье формулируется задача диагностики несанкционированного отбора электроэнергии в сети в условиях несимметрии токов и напряжений. Концепция ее решения основана на построении виртуальной упрощенной математической модели РЭС, использование которой позволяет идентифицировать искомую координату места подключения к сети несанкционированного потребителя. Такой подход значительно упрощает процедуру идентификации и сокращает объем вычислительных операций по сравнению с существующими методами. Алгоритм предложенного метода ориентирован для использования в составе диагностической подсистемы АСКУЭ.
Abstract – Automated systems of monitoring and metering for electricity (ASMME), currently used in distribution electrical networks (DEN/REN - regional electrical networks) belong to the class of information and measurement systems. They mainly perform the functions of commercial electricity metering and diagnostic but optimization tasks are not solved, which reduces their efficiency, technical and economic indicators of distribution companies. The article formulates diagnostics problem of unauthorized electricity withdrawal in a network under unbalanced currents and voltages. This approach greatly simplifies the identification procedure and reduces the amount of computational operations in comparison with existing methods. The concept of its solution is based on the construction of a virtual simplified mathematical model of DEN/REN, which using allows to identify the desired coordinate of the connection to the network of an unauthorized consumer. The algorithm of the proposed method is oriented for using in the diagnostic subsystem of ASMME.
OBJECTION! USE OF A.I.!
Authors: Wolfs Sybren 
Published: October 2024

Generative artificial intelligence (A.I.), most prominently ChatGPT, has generated massive amounts of hype around the world, including in litigation. The use of this technology, while possibly beneficial in certain regards, also poses significant risks: misinformation and made-up information, breaches of legal professional privilege, data collection and retention, damage to judicial integrity, and concerns about ethics. This paper set out to (1) review the risks that the use of generative A.I. poses in litigation, and (2) suggest regulations to address said risks. The findings showed that generative A.I., in its current form, should be prohibited altogether in litigation. Its use in the future, if allowed to be used, should be strictly regulated. Whether generative A.I. should be involved in litigation at all remains an open societal question which urgently demands consideration.

Keywords: generative artificial intelligence, litigation, regulation, ChatGPT, literature review
Impact of Vertical Vibration on Group Piles During Earthquake Loading: Experimental Findings
Authors: Noman Bilal J. , Albusoda Bushra S. 
Published: October 2024

This study presents novel research on the impact of vertical vibration on the dynamic response of pile groups embedded in stratified soil under seismic loading conditions. An experimental setup was employed wherein the piled machine foundation was subjected to vertical vibrations at three operating frequencies (10, 20, and 30 Hz) and subsequently exposed to four levels of seismic acceleration (0.1 g, 0.34 g, 0.77 g, and 0.82 g). Piles with a length-to-diameter ratio of 25 were embedded in a stratified soil profile, with an upper loose layer (30% relative density) and a lower dense layer (80% relative density) acting as end-bearing. Measurements and analyses of horizontal and vertical accelerations, and amplification factors were conducted using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), spectral acceleration (Sa), and variation of acceleration with depth. The results demonstrated a significant reduction in horizontal acceleration, with a peak ground acceleration (PGA) reduction of up to 64% in average, particularly at higher frequencies such as 30 Hz. The mitigation efficiency at 30Hz improved with increasing PGA, showing reductions of 42, 68, 75, and 63% for seismic accelerations of 0.1 g, 0.34 g, 0.77 g, and 0.82 g, respectively. The analysis further revealed harmonic resonance and higher mode effects at lower frequencies, with nonlinear soil behavior affecting the resonance and amplification patterns. Additionally, the results demonstrate that the far-field accelerations exceeded the near-field accelerations within the pile group, particularly in the surface layer. The results indicated that the initial vibration amplitudes exceeded the safe operating limits outlined in ACI 351.3R-18 under seismic loading, particularly at higher seismic acceleration levels and lower frequencies. Additional modified charts were presented to account for these conditions. The results presented promising evidence for using vertical vibrations as an earthquake-mitigation strategy. However, avoiding operating at frequencies less than 10 Hz is recommended because of the potential resonance and interaction with horizontal accelerations during earthquakes. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-SP2024-010-010 Full Text: PDF
Population and Habitat Characteristics of Tarsius fuscus in Resort Mallawa Bantimurung Bulusaraung, South Sulawesi
Authors: Meylia Safira Arda , Putri Desi Amelia , Aldyansyah  , Meo Lorenzo Elton , Rahman Reja , Laijanan Theresia Avilla , Mustari Abdul Haris 
Published: October 2024

Tarsius fuscus is one of the conservation priority wildlife in the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (Babul National Park). This study aims to analyze the population and habitat characteristics of T. fuscus as one of the considerations in the conservation management of its population and habitat. This research was carried out in July 2021 in the forest around Bentenge Village and Samaenre Village, Resort Mallawa, Babul National Park. The method used was direct observation, calculation of the number of individuals for each group, and vegetation analysis at the meeting points of T. fuscus. Based on observations, the population size of 48 individuals from 13 groups was obtained with an overall population density of 0.109 individuals/Ha. The population density in the secondary dryland forest is higher than in the scrubland. The number of juvenile and infant in both land cover were low compared to the adults. T. fuscus was found in two types of habitat, there are secondary dryland forests (SDF) and scrubland with specific ranges of physical parameters. Based on vegetation analysis, SDF was dominated by the mana-mana tree (Blumeodendron kurzii) with an important value index (IVI) of 57.72%, while shrubland was dominated by kemiri tree (Aleurites moluccana) with an IVI of 40.75%. The two land covers are dominated by the Moraceae family and jambu air seedlings (Syzygium aqueum).
Nilai Moral dalam Film Animasi Battle of Surabaya Karya Aryanto Yuniawan
Authors: Putri Rista Aprilia , Sujarwoko  , Sasongko Sempu Dwi 
Published: October 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspek moral dalam film animasi Battle of Surabaya karya Aryanto Yuniawan. Film animasi ini memiliki latar belakang peristiwa 10 November atau dikenal sebagai Pertempuran Surabaya, yang banyak memuat nilai-nilai moral agar bisa dijadikan sebagai landasan generasi muda dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan objek kajian film animasi Battle of Surabaya karya Aryanto Yuniawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode pengamatan terhadap film animasi Battle of Surabaya dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumen berupa hasil translitasi teks berupa potongan dialog dan narasi, serta didukung dengan gambar-gambar tangkapan layar dari film animasi, dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tiga jenis nilai moral dalam film animasi Battle of Surabaya, yaitu yang mencakup taat beribadah, mendoakan orang lain, dan selalu bersyukur; nilai moral budi pekerti yang mencakup saling tolong menolong, tanggung jawab, pantang menyerah, dan menepati janji; serta nilai moral kemanusiaan yang mencakup toleransi, peduli dengan orang lain, dan menjunjung tinggi gotong royong.

Kata kunci: nilai moral, film, animasi
Abstract
This research aims to describe the moral aspects in the animated film Battle of Surabaya by Aryanto Yuniawan. This animated film has the background of the events of November 10 or known as the Battle of Surabaya, which contains many moral values so that it can be used as a foundation for the younger generation in social life. This research is a type of qualitative research, with the object of study of the animated film Battle of Surabaya by Aryanto Yuniawan. The research method used in this study is to use the observation method of the Battle of Surabaya animated film and data collection techniques with documents in the form of text translation results in the form of dialog and narration pieces, and supported by screenshot images from animated films, using a literary sociology approach. The results show that there are three types of moral values in the Battle of Surabaya animated film, which include obeying worship, praying for others, and always being grateful; moral values of character that include helping each other, responsibility, never giving up, and keeping promises; and moral values of humanity that include tolerance, caring for others, and upholding mutual cooperation..
Hubungan antara Tayangan Kuliner Korea di Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Konsumtif
Authors: Mohammad Jordan Febrian Gunawan  , Anne Maryani  
Published: October 2024

Abstract. The emergence of new media has had a major impact on its users, from the reach of information to changes in lifestyle behavior. With the existence of new media, social media emerged where Korean cultural impressions became popular. The existence of the Tiktok application as a product of this new media makes people share information and create various content which we also call content creators. This culture is spread through entertainment, culinary, fashion, and cosmetic shows which makes the audience of Tiktok seem hypnotized by its content which causes consumptive behavior to emerge. This phenomenon will be studied on followers of the @hugryfever account using the theory of Goyette et al (2010), including intensity, content, and valance of opinion with the aim of knowing the relationship between Korean culinary impressions and consumptive behavior. This study uses quantitative methods and correlational research types. Collecting research data through online questionnaires to @hungryfever followers totaling 100 respondents using random sampling techniques. After processing data from respondents' answers, this study found a relationship between intensity, content, and valance of opinion with consumptive behavior.
Abstrak. Munculnya media baru atau new media telah memberikan dampak yang besar bagi penggunanya mulai dari jangkauan informasi sampai dengan perubahan perilaku gaya hidup. Dengan adanya new media muncul media sosial yang dimana tayangan budaya korea menjadi populer. Adanya aplikasi Tiktok sebagai produk dari new media ini menjadikan orang-orang membagikan informasi serta membuat berbagai konten yang juga kita sebut sebagai conten creator. Budaya ini disebarkan melalui tayangan hiburan, kuliner, fashion, dan kosmetik yang membuat penonton dari Tiktok ini seperti terhipnotis oleh konten-kontennya yang menyebabkan munculnya perilaku konsumtif. Fenomena ini akan diteliti pada followers akun @hugryfever menggunakan teori dari Goyette et al (2010), diantarnya intensity ,content, dan valance of opinion dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara tayangan kuliner korea dengan perilaku konsumtif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta jenis penelitian korelasional. Pengumpulan data penelitian melalui kuisioner secara online kepada followers @hungryfever yang berjumlah 100 responden menggunakan teknik random sampling. Setelah melakukan pengolahan data dari jawaban responden penelitian ini menghasilkan hubungan antara intensity, content, dan valance of opinion dengan perilaku konsumtif
Komunikasi Interpersonal antara Pembimbing dengan Anak Asuh dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Islam
Authors: Renald Ramadhani Prasetya  , Maman Chatamallah  
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Communication is one of the important things in instilling Islamic values in foster children in orphanages. Effective communication can help mentors to convey Islamic messages well and easily understood by foster children. This research aims to find out how supervisors communicate in instilling Islamic values in foster children at the Tunas Harapan Orphanage/LKSA Tunas Harapan. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Research data was obtained through in-depth interviews with mentors and foster children, as well as observations in orphanages. The results of the research show that supervisor communication in instilling Islamic values in foster children at the Tunas Harapan Orphanage/LKSA Tunas Harapan was carried out directly and indirectly. Direct communication is carried out through religious activities, such as Islamic studies, recitation of the Koran, and congregational prayers. Indirect communication is carried out through example, habituation and supervision. The supervisor's communication in instilling Islamic values in foster children at the Tunas Harapan Orphanage/LKSA Tunas Harapan has been going well. However, there are still several things that need to be improved, such as: supervisors need to better understand the characteristics of foster children so that communication can be more effective, mentors need to be more creative in conveying Islamic messages so that foster children are more interested in following them.
Abstrak. Komunikasi merupakan salah satu hal yang penting dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam pada anak asuh di panti asuhan. Komunikasi yang efektif dapat membantu pembimbing untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan Islam dengan baik dan mudah dipahami oleh anak asuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana komunikasi pembimbing dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam pada anak asuh di Panti Asuhan Tunas Harapan/LKSA Tunas Harapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pembimbing dan anak asuh, serta observasi di panti asuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi pembimbing dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam pada anak asuh di Panti Asuhan Tunas Harapan/LKSA Tunas Harapan dilakukan secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Komunikasi langsung dilakukan melalui kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan, seperti kajian Islam, tadarus Al-Qur'an, dan sholat berjamaah. Komunikasi tidak langsung dilakukan melalui pemberian keteladanan, pembiasaan, dan pengawasan. Komunikasi pembimbing dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam pada anak asuh di Panti Asuhan Tunas Harapan/LKSA Tunas Harapan sudah berjalan dengan baik. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan, seperti: pembimbing perlu lebih memahami karakteristik anak asuh agar komunikasi yang dilakukan dapat lebih efektif, pembimbing perlu lebih kreatif dalam menyampaikan pesan- pesan Islam agar anak asuh lebih tertarik untuk mengikutinya.