bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ABUELAS Y ABUELOS DEL S.XXI, CON NIÑAS Y NIÑOS DEL S. XXI. ¿QUÉ PODEMOS HACER?
Authors: Labuiga Tomás Isabel 
Published: October 2016

Abstract.Getting to grandparents is one of the vital experiences that will make us live a new stage in our lives. But it is also a situation that some people are not prepared and therefore do not take it with the same philosophy.Some people think to have grandchildren makes them "old" while others / think is a reborn, recover enthusiasm and energy.This essentially practical workshop brings to the undecided and also a little afraid or uncomfortable because it forces them to change the order of their lives, strategies to deal with their new stage with positivity.It first offered a theoretical information about the evolution of children and based on how they learn and guidelines to act.Giving importance to aspects of transmission of values, the complicity with the grandchildren and awareness about belonging to the "tribe" as an educational entity. Belonging to this tribe gives them the possibility of participating fully in society.This 'active ageing' means understand this stage of life as one cycle of personal growth, adding "life years and not years to life".Key words: ageing, tribe, complicity, ethical valuesResumen.Llegar a abuelos/as es una de las experiencias vitales que nos hará vivir una etapa nueva en nuestras vidas. Pero también es una situación para la que algunas personas no están preparadas y por lo tanto no se lo toman con la misma filosofía.El tener nietos/as algunos piensan que les convierte en “viejos” mientras que otros/as piensan que es un renacer, recuperan la ilusión y las energías.Este taller fundamentalmente práctico aporta a los indecisos y también un poco atemorizados o incómodos porque les obliga a cambiar el orden de sus vidas, estrategias para afrontar con positividad su nueva etapa.Les ofrece primero una información teórica sobre la evolución de los niños/as y basándonos en cómo aprenden, pautas para actuar.Dando suma importancia a los aspectos de transmisión de valores, la complicidad con los nietos/as y la toma de conciencia sobre la pertenencia a la “tribu” como ente educativo. La pertenencia a esta tribu les da la posibilidad de participar plenamente en la sociedad.Este “envejecimiento activo” implica entender esta etapa de la vida como un ciclo más de crecimiento personal, añadiendo “vida a los años y no años a la vida”.Palabras clave: envejecimiento, tribu, complicidad, valores.
PROTOCOLO PARA LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE TERAPIAS NO FARMACOLOGICAS (TNF) EN CENTROS RESIDENCIALES
Authors: Sánchez Iglesias Ana Isabel , Del Barrio del Campo Jose Antonio , González Santos Josefa , Da Silva Álvaro , Vicente Castro Florencio , González Bernal Jerónimo 
Published: October 2016

Abstract.This research has been motivated by the need to address the development of a Protocol for The Implementation of TNF in resident for the elderly which will contribute to strength the concept of “patient adherence.” . The economic impact of non- adherence in elderly people is very high and impinges directly on increasing readmissions, hospitalizations, adverse medical outcomes, etc ... This Protocol is a proposal of action under European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP 2016-2018) and is classified as an improvement tool when addressing the principle of complementarily between pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, empowering patients with dementia and their careers, the models of quality services provided to residents, and active communication with the patient, professional, the health personalized itineraries, all assisted by the innovative use of ICT.Keywords: non-pharmacological therapies, patient adherence, active aging, protocol, innovationResumen.Esta investigación surge ante la necesidad de abordar el desarrollo de un protocolo para la implementación de las TNF en centros residenciales, dentro de un sistema integrado donde cada día toma mayor significación el concepto de “adherencia del paciente”. El impacto económico por la falta de adherencia en las personas mayores es muy alto e incide de forma directa en el aumento de reingresos, hospitalizaciones, resultados médicos adversos, etc.. Este trabajo se plantea en el marco de acción European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP 2016-2018) y se tipifica como una herramienta de mejora mediante el abordaje de los principios de complementariedad entre terapias farmacológicas y no farmacológica, el empoderamiento de los pacientes con demencia y sus cuidadores, modelos de calidad en los servicios prestados a los residentes, la comunicación activa con el paciente, y el uso de las NTIC. Palabras clave: Terapias no farmacológicas, adherencia del paciente, envejecimiento activo, protocolo, innovación.
Potencialidad género-transformativa de las políticas públicas. El caso de los permisos por nacimiento en Europa
Authors: Castro García Carmen 
Published: October 2016

El presente artículo aborda algunos aspectos sobre cómo las 'normas o expectativas sociales' construidas desde el arraigo en la diferenciación sexual pueden ser alentadas o diluidas según cual sea la orientación de las políticas públicas, de ahí la importancia de considerar la potencialidad género-transformativa de las políticas públicas, entendiendo esta característica como la previsión del impacto que tendrán sobre la 'norma social' de género construida a través de la división sexual del trabajo. El foco de interés para este análisis lo constituye la reflexión sobre en qué medida la orientación de las propuestas de acción política considera la implicación de los hombres en el cuidado de la vida y cómo se relaciona su contribución con la dilución o refuerzo de la división sexual del trabajo. Para atender a este cometido se realiza un análisis comparado de las políticas de permisos por nacimiento (maternidad, paternidad, parental) en 27 países europeos, como pieza desde la que intervenir para propiciar un reparto equitativo, entre mujeres y hombres, de los usos del tiempo e implicaciones de la atención y el cuidado tras el nacimiento de un/a hijo/a. Las evidencias encontradas muestran que no todas las configuraciones del sistema de permisos por nacimiento tienen potencialidad para influir en la división sexual del trabajo en el mismo sentido; hay combinaciones de elementos normativos que favorecen cambios en el orden de género, es decir, con potencialidad género-transformativa positiva; otras combinaciones, en cambio, se asientan precisamente en las normas sociales de género, reforzándolas aún más.
Presentación del monográfico 'Economía Feminista'
Authors: Castro García Carmen 
Published: October 2016

La economía feminista representa una ventana abierta a la reflexión, investigación y acción política respecto a los ejes de crítica feminista más relevantes sobre la economía dominante. En este sentido, la crítica abarca diferentes dimensiones y niveles que se interrelacionan entre sí, desde aspectos macro y estructurales del sistema global, a los efectos sobre las condiciones de vida de mujeres y hombres y también respecto a otras crisis, como la de cuidados, la ecológica o la democrática.Un importante foco de interés radica en hacer emerger desde la perspectiva de género, el entramado de las relaciones de poder desigual y su influencia en los mercados de trabajo, en los cuidados y en el reparto de tiempos que mujeres y hombres destinan a la producción y reproducción social. A esta línea de trabajo responden las lecturas feministas respecto a los ciclos de crisis económicas en general y respecto a las políticas de ajuste desarrolladas con la excusa de la “gran crisis” que nos atraviesa desde 2007/2008.El enfoque transformacional está implícito en todas las dimensiones de la crítica feminista, si bien se recoge de manera explícita en algunos planteamientos sobre cambio de modelo de sociedad. El objetivo de la sostenibilidad de la vida como prioridad de las políticas públicas emerge, confluyendo con otras perspectivas altermundistas respecto al cuestionamiento de las relaciones patriarcales.El necesario diálogo entre las alternativas y aproximaciones que se aportan desde la economía feminista pivota sobre una diversidad de ejes, entre los que la persistencia o dilución de la división sexual del trabajo tiene un lugar preferente. La orientación de las políticas públicas y la práctica de institucionalizar el enfoque de la igualdad de género son vistas, por parte de la crítica feminista, como instrumentos de utilidad para un proceso transformación del orden social de género impuesto.Este primer número de la revista ATLÁNTICAS incluye un monográfico sobre Economía Feminista que muestra, en su conjunto, un relato de la situación y perspectivas más significativas.
Presentación de Atlánticas. Revista Internacional de Estudios Feministas
Authors: Cobo Bedia Rosa 
Published: October 2016

O Centro de Estudios de Género e Feministas puxo en marcha Atlánticas. Revista Internacional de Estudos Feministas co apoio da Universidade da Coruña. Con esta publicación dixital queremos contribuír, xunto a revistas doutras universidades españolas, á difusión da teoría feminista e os estudos de xénero. As señas de identidade desta revista son o rigor intelectual e a pluralidade ideolóxica. Atlánticas, sen embargo, ten a vista posta no só na universidade senón tamén na sociedad civil, pois sabemos que as reflexións feministas só son posibles se existe un movemento feminista activo, crítico e plural. Consideramos que a teoría e a práctica política son inseparables. No mesmo sentido, esta revista non se dirixe só á comunidade académica e á sociedade civil española e portuguesa senón tamén a espazos universitarios e sociales de América Latina, Centroamérica e o Caribe.
Prereferral Process with Latino English Language Learners with Specific Learning Disabilities: Perceptions of English-as-a-Second-Language Teachers
Authors: Ferlis Emily , Xu Yaoying 
Published: October 2016

This study explored perceptions of English-as-a-second-language (ESL) teachers on the prereferral process for Latino English language learners (ELLs). Using Colaizzi’s (1978) phenomenological approach, qualitative data were collected through interviews with four ESL teachers. Analyses of the data indicated that the ESL teachers used research-based interventions and progress-monitoring in the prereferral process with Latino ELLs. Data analysis also indicated negative participant perceptions of parental and school-level influence on the identification process. Key concerns about the identification of Latino ELLs with specific learning disabilities (SLD) are presented, raising questions about current practices in school districts with small ELL populations.
Evaluation of Healing at Molar Extraction Sites With and Without Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors: Walker Christopher J. , Prihoda Thomas J. , Mealey Brian L. , Lasho David J. , Noujeim Marcel , Huynh‐Ba Guy 
Published: October 2016

Background: To date, limited evidence is available specifically evaluating ridge preservation (RP) and implant placement in molar sites. The primary aim of this study is to radiographically compare alveolar ridge changes with and without RP with cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT).Methods: This parallel, two‐arm randomized clinical trial included 40 patients evenly distributed between two treatment groups. After molar extraction, sites were allowed to heal naturally or received RP with freeze‐dried bone allograft covered by a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. CBCT scans were taken immediately and 3 months postextraction, and then a dental implant was placed. Width and height measurements were made radiographically.Results: Significantly greater loss in alveolar ridge height was found in molar sites allowed to heal without RP on the buccal aspect of the socket (RP: −1.12 ± 1.60 mm versus no RP: −2.60 ± 2.06 mm, P = 0.01). No significant difference in ridge width loss was found between groups. Two‐thirds ridge width reduction was experienced on the buccal aspect in sites without RP, but width loss was evenly distributed between buccal and lingual aspects when RP was performed. Bone grafting at time of placement was required in 25% of implants in the group without RP versus 10% of implants in the RP group.Conclusions: In molar extraction sites without RP, significantly more reduction in ridge height occurred, and the majority of ridge width loss was localized to the buccal aspect. When RP was performed, ridge width loss was not significantly decreased, but the loss was evenly distributed between facial and lingual aspects of the extraction site.
Abū Al-Ḥasan Muḥammad bin Yūsuf Al-‘Āmirī’s View on Religion
Authors: Zuhri H 
Published: October 2016

One of the thinkers on religion in Islamic philosophical discourse is Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad bin Yūsuf al-‘Āmirī (d. 381/933). His thoughts, written in al-i‘lām bi manāqib al-Islām as magnum opus for his intellectual carrier, have been identified as an ideal prototype of classical and rational religious studies. Before exploring the principles of religions, his first step was that he introduced the importance of knowledge of milliya or religiosities’ perspective for reading phenomena of religion. Apologetical-reflective was the common method used by al-‘Āmirī to read Islam and other religions. This method does not intend to disrespect or wrong other religions but it is as a tool to identify identity as well as distinguish Islam from other religions. However, al-‘Āmirī realised that epistemological, historic, or praxis problems in religion facts, including Islam, become homework for the next generation.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v20i1.803
Perbandingan Potensi Daun Ketepeng dan Minyak Ikan Lemuru sebagai Agensia Reduksi Metan dalam Memperbaiki Kualitas Pakan Ternak Ruminansia
Authors: Widyawati Susi Dwi 
Published: October 2016

<p><em>Th</em><em>e</em><em> research </em><em>wa</em><em>s done</em><em> to study the potential of ketepeng leaf meal and lemuru fish oil as agents to reduce methane production</em><em>. The composition of feed supplements, lamtoro leave meal (LLM), urea (U) and mollases (M) </em><em>were </em><em>in different ratios</em><em>:</em><em> 1:5, 1:6 and 1:7 and ketepeng</em><em> leaf</em><em> meal (DKM) and lemuru fish oil (MIL). The feed supplement was added to the native grass as a basal diet</em><em>,</em><em> P1: U: M = 1:5, DKM, P2: U: M = 1:5, MIL, P3: U: M = 1:6, DKM, P4: U: M = 1:6, MIL, P5: U: M = 1:7, DKM, P6: U: M = 1:7, MIL. </em><em>R</em><em>esearch </em><em>was </em><em>done with in vitro gas technique. </em><em>I</em><em>noculum </em><em>was taken from </em><em>rumen fluid </em><em>of</em><em> a </em><em>fistulated </em><em>male cow</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>which was taken</em><em> before feed</em><em>ing</em><em> in the morning. </em><em>R</em><em>umen fluid pH </em><em>did not </em><em>significant</em><em>ly</em><em> different, </em><em>indicating</em><em> the microbial fermentation in rumen run well and normally </em><em>we</em><em>re not affected by the treatment. </em><em>The VFA</em><em> production</em><em> of</em><em> P5 and P6</em><em> was significantly lower than</em><em> P1, P2, P3 and P4 </em><em>(</em><em>P &lt;0.05). Production of C2 and C3</em><em> were</em><em> relatively the same except </em><em>for</em><em> P6 (P &lt;0.05) </em><em>which relative higher</em><em>. </em><em>Ratio of</em><em> C2/C3 and inversely related C3, </em><em>when </em><em>C3 production </em><em>increased the </em><em>C2/C3 ratio </em><em>decreased </em><em>(P &lt;0.05)</em><em>. M</em><em>ethane production </em><em>of</em><em> P6 </em><em>was higher but did not</em><em> different </em><em>with</em><em> P4 and P5. </em><em>It can be concluded that</em><em> diet </em><em>which </em><em>produced low methane </em><em>was</em><em> the native grass supplemented with urea and molases at ratio 1: 5 </em><em>contained either </em><em>ketepeng lea</em><em>f</em><em> meal </em><em>or</em><em> lemuru fish oil. </em><em></em></p><p><em><br /> <strong>Key</strong></em><strong><em> </em></strong><strong><em>words</em></strong><em>: native grass, supplement, ketepeng leaf meal, lemuru fish oil, methane production</em><em>.</em></p>
Evaluasi Biofermentasi Rumen Sapi Peranakan Ongole yang Diberi Pakan Berserat
Authors: Suprayogi Wara Pratitis Sabar 
Published: October 2016

<p><em>The experiment was conducted to evaluat</em><em>e the nutritional value of ground peanut straw, king grass and corn forage </em><em>and their ability </em><em>to provid</em><em>e nutrients for livestock in terms of rumen fermentation. Three rumen</em><em>-fistulated </em><em>PO </em><em>cattles were used </em><em>to investigate rumen fermentation parameter (pH,</em><em> NH<sub>3,</sub></em><em>VFA). The cattle</em><em>s were fed ground peanut straw (PS), king grass (KG) and corn forage (CF) ad libitum as single f</em><em>eed. The values of rumen fermentation parameters were analy</em><em>zed using</em><em> Analysis of Variance of Completely </em><em>Randomized Design.</em><em> The result showed that rumen pH,</em><em> and of cattle fed with PS,</em><em> KG and CF were 6.94, 6.68 and 6.71</em><em>, NH<sub>3</sub> </em><em>concentrations 13.71, 6.85 and 4.37mg/100ml</em><em>, and total VFA concentrations 48.99, 70.17 and 51.59 mmol/l, respectively. Values of pH and NH<sub>3</sub> concentration were significantly different (p&lt;0.05) among </em><em>treatments, meanwhile VFA concentration were not significantly different. Ground peanut straw </em><em>resulted the highest rumen fermentation parameters.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Key </em></strong><strong><em>words</em></strong><em> : </em><em>Peranakan Onggole cattle, </em><em>fibrous </em><em>feed, </em><em>nutritive value, rumen </em><em>fermentation </em></p>
Sistem Pembagian Kerja, Akses dan Kontrol terhadap Sumber Daya Ekonomi dalam Keluarga Peternak Rakyat Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Grobogan
Authors: Sari Ayu Intan 
Published: October 2016

<p><em>The research was aimed to analyze the system of work difision, access and control and to know the factors to be considered in deciding work defision, access and control toward the source of economic on the family of beef cattle farmer, based on the income from the effort of beef cattle farmer and the role to support productive economic of family, and to know gender happen in family of beef cattle farmer. The data collection was done in Grobogan Regency. The basis method of the research used was descriptive qualitative method, and the samples were taken with purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis (Interactive Model of analysis). The result of the result showed that husbands in the family of beef cattle farmer had more role on the work related with public (outdoor), and wives were only work on domestic sector as house wife (62%), thus they did not get income (42%). In the system of work difision to activity related with production, about 95% were done by husband, and the production activity by wife (91%). While for animal production, the activity was done together between husband and. For access and control toward source of economic family, husband more dominated than wife, and the role of wife to take decided was less than husband. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em> : system of work division, access, source of economic, family of beef cattle farmer</em><strong></strong></p>
Dietary Energy Utilization in Ongole Grade and Ongole Grade x Limousin Young Bulls Fed Napier Grass and Concentrate
Authors: Rianto E. 
Published: October 2016

<h3><em>ABSTRACT</em><em></em></h3><p><em> </em></p><p><em> An experiment was carried out to investigate the efficiency of dietary energy utilisation in Ongole Grade (OG) and OG x Limousin (OGL) young bulls under intensive feeding regime. This experiment used 4 OG and 4 OGL young bulls (about 6 months old). The initial body weight of OG was 78</em><em>±</em><em>4.69 kg (CV=6.01%), and that of OGL was 91.25</em><em>±</em><em>12.62 kg (CV=13.80%). This experiment used “Independent Sample Comparison” method. Parameters observed were energy intake, energy digestibility, energy metabolisability, live weight gain and energy conversion. The results showed that dry matter (DM) intake of OG PO (26.87 g/ kg BB) was lower (P&lt;0.05) than that of OGL (33.05 g/ kg BB/d); so that energy intake of OG (0.43 MJ/kg BB/d) was also lower (P&lt;0,05) than that of OGL (0.55MJ/kg BB/d).</em><em> </em><em>However, were not significant difference (P&gt;0.05) between the two breeds in all other parameters observed. Dietary energy digestibility’s in OG and OGL were 52.60 and 52.20%, respectively. Energy m</em><em>etabolisability’s in OG and OGL were 44.30 and 42.90%, respectively. Live weight gain of were 0.325 and 0.412 kg/d in OG and OGL, respectively Energy conversions in OG and OGL were 46.44 and 55.90 MJ per kilogram live weight gain. It was concluded that OG and OGL young bulls under intensive feeding regime had similar performance in energy utilisation. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Key words: cattle, breed, energy metabolism</em><em></em></p>
Populasi Bakteri dan Jamur pada Daging Sapi dengan Penyimpanan Suhu Rendah
Authors: Prihharsanti A. H. T. 
Published: October 2016

<p><em>Meat is an important food </em><em>but is</em><em> also an ideal </em><em>place</em><em> for microorganism </em><em>to </em><em>life. Some of them </em><em>might</em><em> cause damage in food materials. Low storage </em><em>temperature</em><em> will slow down the growth of microorganisms. The</em><em> purpose of the study was </em><em>to know the influence of storage </em><em>temperature on </em><em>bacteria and mold population. </em><em>Meef meat was</em><em> stored at 28-30ºC(room</em><em> temperature</em><em>), 9-12ºC</em><em> </em><em>(refrigerator </em><em>temperature</em><em>) and 0-1ºC(freezer </em><em>temperature</em><em>). Length of storage time </em><em>were</em><em> 0;3;6;9;12;15; and 18 hours. </em><em>M</em><em>edium, nutrition broth </em><em>was</em><em> used </em><em>as medium </em><em>for bacteria</em><em>l </em><em>growth and potato dextrose jelly for the mold. Variables observed w</em><em>ere</em><em> number of bacteria colonies and mold. To know the beginning of deteriotation, Eber test </em><em>was</em><em> done.</em><em>The </em><em>experiment</em><em>al design was</em><em> Completely Ramdomized Design </em><em>factorial</em><em> 3x7 with 3 replications</em><em>.</em><em> The collected data were statistically analyzed by using variance analysis and Ducan Multiple Range Test. The storage length and the storage </em><em>temperature </em><em>affected (P&lt;0,05) bacteria and mold population </em><em>i</em><em>n the freezer. The low storage</em><em> temperature</em><em> in freezer resulted a smaller microorganism</em><em> population in the</em><em> meat.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> Meat, bacteria, mold, storage</em>