bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Sinkronisasi Waktu dengan Network Time Protocol untuk Pemantauan Keamanan Aktivitas Jaringan Telekomunikasi
Authors: Setiawan Ahmad Budi 
Published: March 2017

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p> Penyelenggara Jaringan adalah menyediakan dan atau memberikan pelayanan jaringan yang memungkinkan terselenggaranya transaksi elektronik. Setiap penyelenggara jaringan diwajibkan untuk menyelaraskan waktu dalam transaksi elektronik. Tujuan dilakukannya penyelarasan waktu adalah untuk menyediakan waktu yang standar dan menyediakan acuan waktu untuk segala bentuk transaksi elektronik dengan prinsip keakuratan dan ketertelusuran. Sistem Penyelarasan Waktu Indonesia menggunakan prinsip ketertelusuran dan prinsip keakuratan. Protokol yang digunakan dalam penyelarasan waktu server di Indonesia berbasis Network Time Protocol. Kajian ini membahas mengenai implementasi sinkronisasi waktu dengan network time protocol sebagai salah satu bentuk pemantauan keamanan jaringan telekomunikasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah naratif deskriptif mengenai implementasi sinkronisasi waktu.Hasil kajian ini adalah masukan untuk kebijakan dalam keamanan transaksi elektronik melalui sinkronisasi waktu.</p><p> </p><p><em> </em><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Network providers are providing services or networks that enable the implementation of electronic transactions. Each network operator is required to align the time in electronic transactions. The purpose is to provide time alignment of the time standard and provide a time frame for all forms of electronic transactions with the principles of accuracy and traceability. Indonesian Time Alignment System uses the principle of traceability and accuracy principles. The protocols used in the alignment of the time server in Indonesia-based Network Time Protocol. This study discusses the implementation of time synchronization with a network time protocol as a form of telecommunications network security monitoring. The method used in this study is a descriptive narrative on the implementation of time synchronization. Results of this study are input to the policy in the security of electronic transactions through time synchronization</em></p>
Meretas Hambatan Komunikasi Perdesaan Dengan Media Komunitas di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Yuliasari Ika , Saleh Amiruddin , Hubeis Musa , Sarwoprasodjo Sarwititi 
Published: March 2017

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Artikel ini mendeskripsikan tentang eksistensi radio komunitas sebagai agen informasi di perdesaan wilayah Yogyakarta. Sebagai agen perubahan sosial, operasionalisasi radio komunitas berkaitan dengan strukturasi Anthony Giddens. Strukturasi memiliki tiga konsep utama yakni signifikansi, dominasi, dan legitimasi. Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat dua radio komunitas yang didirikan oleh warga desa di desa Gadingsari ( Kabupaten Bantul) dan desa Kaliagung ( Kabupaten Kulon Progo) lebih dari sepuluh tahun lalu. Paworo FM di Gadingsari dan Trisna Alami FM di Kaliagung dikenal sebagai radio komunitas yang menyebarluaskan informasi secara berkesinambungan . pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme dipergunakan untuk menginterpretasikan dunia kehidupan, menekankan signifikansi realitas sosial, dan menemukan interaksi agen dan struktur. Lebih lanjut, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan dokumentasi. Etnografi komunikasi daplikasikan sebagai upaya untuk menyelidiki perilaku dan pola komunikasi warga desa . Implementasi semiotika sosial menghasilkan beberapa kajian wacana penting tentang informasi pembangunan di desa . Meskipun kedua radio tersebut tidak tergantung pada aspek komersial, para aktor media masih tetap berjuang untuk menembus batas kesenjangan informasi di desa mereka.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><em>This article describes about the existence of community radio as an information agent in rural area in Yogyakarta. As a social change agent , the operation of community radio linked with the concept of structuration ( Anthony Giddens). Structuration has three main concepts such as of significance, domination and legitimation. In this research, there are two community radios that has built by people in Gadingsari village (Bantul Regency) and Kaliagung village ( Kulon Progo Regency) more ten years ago .Paworo FM (Gadingsari village) and Trisna Alami FM ( Kaliagung village ) are known as the community radio which disemminate information continuosly. A qualitative approach and constructivism paradigm used to interpret the living world, emphasize the significance of social reality, and discover the interaction of agent and structure. Furthormore, the data collection techniques are : interview, observation, focus group discussion, and documentation. Ethnography of communication has been applied as an attempt to explore the behavior and communication pattern of villagers. The implementation of social semiotics carried out some important discourse of development information in those villages. Although both of community radio do not depend on commercial aspect , the actors in community radio still fight against the information gap in their village.</em><em></em></p>
Stories of Autism: What the Rise of Books on Autism Tells Us About, Well, Autism
Authors: Ryskamp Dani Alexis 
Published: March 2017

Publications on autism have exploded in recent years, as "Autism Spectrum Disorder" becomes not only a diagnostic category, but a cultural phenomenon. In this piece, I review and analyze five major works on autism published between 2014 and 2016: In A Different Key, by John Donvan and Caryn Zucker; Autism and Gender, by Jordynn Jack; War on Autism, by Anne McGuire; Uniquely Human, by Barry Prizant; and The ABCs of Autism Acceptance, by Sparrow Rose Jones. In reviewing these works, I analyze both the points at which they merge and the points at which they diverge, and I explore the ways in which these points construct, contribute to, and/or complicate our understanding of "what autism is."
Comportamento reológico de iogurte de cajá comercializado em Campina Grande, Paraíba
Authors: Gurjão Flávio Farias , Carneiro Gilmara Gurjão , Pessoa Taciano , Silva Débora Rafaelly Soares , Rodrigues Pê Patricia 
Published: March 2017

O estudo reológico contribui para o conhecimento da estrutura molecular, no controle de qualidade e aceitação de um determinado produto, auxilia no controle do processo industrial e em projetos de equipamentos no processamento dos materiais. Objetivou-se avaliar o comportamento reológico de iogurte de cajá e a adequação dos dados reológicos aos modelos de Ostwald-de-Waele, Herschel-Bulkley e Mizrahi-Berk e ainda o efeito da temperatura sobre o comportamento reológico. Os dados reológicos foram obtidos através de um viscosímetro Brookfield DV-II+Pro. Os ensaios foram realizados nas temperaturas 20, 30 e 40 °C e os resultados experimentais foram ajustados pelos modelos de Ostwalde-de-Waelle, Casson, Hershel Bulkey e Mizrahi-Berk, com auxílio do software STATISTICA, versão 7.0. O iogurte analisado neste experimento apresentou comportamento de fluido não newtoniano com características pseudoplástica. Os modelos reológicos de Hershel Bulkey e Mizrahi-Berk representaram satisfatoriamente o comportamento reológico do iogurte de cajá nas diferentes temperaturas estudadas, apresentando coeficientes de correlação (R²), acima de 0,99. Rheological properties of yogurt cajá marketed in Campina Grande, state ParaíbaAbstract: The rheological study contributes to the knowledge of the molecular structure, the quality control and acceptance of a particular product, helps to control the manufacturing process and equipment designs in the processing of materials. This study aimed to evaluate the rheological behavior of yogurt cajá and the adequacy of the rheological data to models of Ostwald-de-Waele, Herschel-Bulkley and Mizrahi-Berk still the effect of temperature on the rheological behavior. The rheological data were obtained using a Brookfield DV-II + Pro. Assays were carried out at temperatures 20, 30 and 40 °C and the experimental results were adjusted by the model-to-Ostwalde Waelle, Casson and Herschel Bulkey Mizrahi-Berk, using the STATISTICA software, version 7.0. The yogurt analyzed in this experiment showed behavior of pseudoplastic non-Newtonian fluid characteristics. The rheological models Hershel Bulkey and Mizrahi-Berk satisfactorily represented the rheological behavior of the hog plum yogurt at different temperatures studied, with correlation coefficients (R²) above 0.99.
Aspectos germinativos de cultivares de girassol armazenadas submetidos a estresse térmico
Authors: Leandro Renato Costa Nunes , Oliveira Alexandre Bosco de , Silva Tatiana Maria da , Nogueira André Luís da Silva Parente , Silva Maria Neurilan Costa 
Published: March 2017

<p>Objetivou-se avaliar a germinação de sementes de diferentes cultivares de girassol armazenadas sob condições de estresse térmico. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no Laboratório de Análise de Sementes do Departamento de Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), em Fortaleza - CE. Para a avaliação da influência da temperatura o experimento foi disposto em delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial (20 x 5), sendo vinte cultivares de girassol e cinco regimes de temperaturas (25,0; 27,5; 30,0; 32,5 e 35,0º C) e, respectivamente, conduzido quatro repetições. Foram avaliadas as seguintes variáveis: média da matéria fresca por plântula; média da matéria seca por plântula tempo médio de germinação; índice de velocidade de germinação; porcentagem de germinação. Os resultados foram comparados entre si pelo teste de Skott-Knott a 5% de probabilidade. A avaliação de estresse térmico promovido nas sementes de girassol, permitiram discriminar o híbrido Olissun como o que apresentou as melhores características em termos de qualidade fisiológica para superação de estresse térmico em comparação aos demais cultivares avaliados. </p><p align="center"><strong><em>Germinal aspects of stored sunflower cultivars subjected to heat stress</em></strong></p><p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate the germination of seeds of different cultivars of sunflower under conditions of heat stress. The study was conducted in the Plant Science Department of the Seed Analysis Laboratory of the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) in Fortaleza-CE. For the evaluation of the influence of temperature, the experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design in a factorial design (20 x 5), and twenty varieties of sunflower five temperature regimes (25.0, 27.5, 30.0, 32.5 and 35,0º C) and, respectively, conducted four replications. The following variables were evaluated: mean fresh weight per plant; average dry matter per plant average time of germination; germination speed index; germination percentage. The results were compared by Skott-Knott test at 5% probability. The evaluation of thermal stress caused in sunflower seeds, allowed to discriminate the hybrid Olissun as the one with the best characteristics in terms of physiological quality to overcome heat stress compared to other cultivars evaluated.</p>
REFLEKSI LATINSKOG GERUNDIVA U ROMANSKIM JEZICIMA
Authors: Trpčevski Aleksandar Đ. 
Published: March 2017

Ovaj rad se bavi refleksima latinskog gerundiva u pet romanskih jezika (italijanskom, španskom, francuskom, katalonskom i portugalskom). Gerundiv ne postoji više kao glagolski oblik, ali nastavlja da živi u obliku nekih prideva i imenica. Cilj nam je da utvrdimo značenje tih prideva i imenica, kao i opseg njihove upotrebe u romanskim jezicima.
ELEMENTI PANK FILOZOFIJE U "BETONSKOM VRTU" IJANA MAKJUANA
Authors: Popović Aleksandar S. 
Published: March 2017

Svrha ovog rada je istraživanje elemenata pank filozofije u "Betonskom vrtu" Ijana Makjuana. Polazeći od premise da nihilizam, antiautoritarnost i antiintelektualizam predstavljaju pogodno uopštavanje osnovnih načela pank pokreta, u radu se traga za ovim načelima i ona se identifikuju, kako u ambijentu, tako i u protagonistima Makjuanove fikcije. Premda je roman bio objavljen na vrhuncu pank pokreta u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu, Makjuanova fikcija, ne samo da metaforički predstavlja trenutno stanje stvari, već čini i iskorak u budućnost, navodeći precizne razloge za dezintegraciju pokreta, okrivljujući nezrelost i nemaštovitost njegovih pristalica, koji su simbolično predstavljeni u liku četiri protagonista bez roditelja.
PHRASAL VERBS WITH THE PARTICLES DOWN AND UP IN ENGLISH AND THEIR SERBIAN EQUIVALENTS: A CORPUS ANALYSIS
Authors: Mandić Slađana D. 
Published: March 2017

U radu je prikazana analiza engleskih fraznih glagola sa partikulama down i up i njihovih prevodnih ekvivalenata. Teorijski okviri obuhvataju kognitivni pristup semantici engleskih fraznih glagola, odnos fraznih glagola i gramatičkih i leksičkih kategorija aspekta i akcionsarta, kao i prevodne ekvivalente fraznih glagola u srpskom jeziku. Rezultati analize pokazuju da većina engleskih fraznih glagola sa partikulom up ima perfektivni aspekt i da su prevodni ekvivalenti ove partikule u srpskom jeziku perfektivni glagoli sa prefiksom, dok se imperfektivni glagoli sa prefiksom ređe javljaju. Glagoli sa partikulom down su zastupljeni u znatno manjem broju, no i većina njihovih prevodnih ekvivalenata jesu perfektivni glagoli sa prefiksom. Takođe, evidentno je da partikule down i up doprinose teličnosti fraznih glagola dajući im krajnji cilj. Konačno, što se tiče nivoa idiomatičnosti, utvrđeno je da su engleski frazni glagoli u većem broju idiomatični izrazi dok je većina njihovih srpskih ekvivalenata semantički transparentna. U cilju prevođenja fraznih glagola na srpski, sprovedena je kontrastivna analiza korpusa koji se sastoji od ukupno 111 fraznih glagola sa partikulama down i up, sakupljenog iz drugog dela romana Wolf Hall autora Hilari Mantel i njegovog objavljenog prevoda Vučje leglo (preveo Vladimir D. Janković).
Variantes normales del desarrollo puberal y pubertad precoz: Análisis de dos casos clínicos
Authors: Rivero Lucía , Zunino Carlos , Cuadro María Noel , Giachetto Gustavo 
Published: March 2017

Introduction: Precocious puberty is defined as the appearance of secondary sexual characteristics before the age of 8 in girls and 9 in boys. Objective: Emphasize the Pediatrician´s role in the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with precocious puberty. Description: Case 1: Girl, 4 years and 11 months old. Thin and scarce pubic hair since 6 months of age. No hypertrophy of the clitoris or breast. Overweight. Normal growth rate and neurodevelopment. Examination: scarce curly pubic hair, non-estrogenic mucosa. Increase in breast size. Breast ultrasound shows lipomatosis. Bone age: 5 years. Case 2: Girl, 6 years and 11 months old. Painful bilateral and symmetric breast growth, no galactorrhea. Oppressive, moderate and non-progressive headache. No intracranial hypertension. Pubarche, no menarche. Adequate neurodevelopment. Obese. Growth rate above the 90 percentile. Tanner III. Non-estrogenic genital mucosa. Bone age: 13 years. Gynecological ultrasound shows prepubertal uterus. Normal FSH, LH, estradiol, prolactin, TSH, T4 and cranial MRI. Treatment is initiated with leuprolide acetate. Discussion The appearance of thelarche, pubarche or menarche in patients with normal bone age, as in Case 1, constitutes an ordinary variation of puberty. However, as shown in Case 2, the presence of multiple sexual characteristics and advanced bone age must be considered as precocious puberty indicators. Pediatricians have an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of precocious puberty, as well as in the patient´s follow-up. Both anamnesis and physical examination are key to guide the diagnosis.
Editorial L&E 10 (4) : Aspectos ambientais sobre o ordenamento de um território
Authors: Argollo Ferrão André Munhoz de 
Published: March 2017

A revista Labor & Engenho encerra o ano de 2016 — o décimo desde a sua criação, em 2007 — apre-sentando ao público o quarto número do volume 10. Neste, 6 (seis) artigos de excelente qualidade compõem uma discussão que deverá despertar o interesse de todos os leitores da revista. Neste número, importantes questões ambientais associadas ao ordenamento territorial no âmbito de grandes metrópoles brasileiras e latinoamericanas, ou de áreas rurais produtivas, ou ainda, de regiões de fronteira se apresentam como elementos de processos de desenvolvimento regional sustentável. Convidamos o leitor a apreciar os artigos aqui publicados e a colaborar para que tais discussões avancem, enviando para a revista artigos inéditos de sua própria lavra. Desejo a todos uma boa leitura.
Efektivitas Isolat Lokal Boyolali sebagai Bakteri Dekomposter
Authors: RINANTO YUDI , FATMAWATI UMI 
Published: March 2017

<p class="5abstrak">The aim of this research is to identify the effectiveness of Local Isolate Bacteria from Boyolali (ILB) to decompose organic materials from wasted vegetable and slurry. The result of decomposition were compared to EM4 for control. The laboratory result indicates that Local isolate bacteria from Boyolali were more effective than EM4 to increase N (Nitrogen) content. The ability of Local isolate bacteria from Boyolali was better than EM4 in degrading organic materials of slurry, particularly, towards P (Phosphate). The best concentration of ILB decomposition is 30 %. Liquid fertilizer produced from Slurry with decomposition ILB 30% that applied towards cabbage increased the weight of cabbage and the length of circumference by 0.5525 gram and 12.67 cm respectively. From the experimental results that it can be concluded that ILB has better capability in decomposing organic material than EM4. ILB has a good potential as <em>decomposter</em> to produces liquid organic fertilizer.</p><p class="5abstrak"> </p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Local isolate, decomposter, EM4, Slurry, cabbage
Reducing Well Costs and Extending Field Life with Intelligently Controlled Trilateral and Quadrilateral TAML Level-5 Multilaterals
Authors: Glaser Mark , Butler Ben , Liland Gorm 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Since 1996, more than 260 multilateral junctions have been installed in Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) fields; currently, 25 laterals are completed annually. This paper discusses a TAML Level-5 multi-branch multilateral system that was installed in Troll field in 2012. It is now the predominant system, with more than 200 junctions installed in subsea wells. This latest generation of sealed multilateral junctions combined with flow control equipment, including surface-controlled interval control valves (ICVs) and autonomous inflow control devices (AICDs), enables full production control of the main bore and each lateral.
The production life of multilateral wells of the Norwegian Troll field is limited by gas breakthrough and/or water cut. Historically, this issue was mitigated by using intelligent completions to control the flow of a maximum of two laterals. If a breakthrough occurred in a lower lateral on wells with three or more laterals, all laterals would have to be choked or shut-in together. This process resulted in lost production and reduced recovery from the other laterals. As trilaterals and quadrilaterals became more common, however, it became necessary to provide flow control for all branches.
In October 2012, the Troll team installed the first multibranch multilateral system on Troll N-24. This system is believed to have been the first TAML Level-5, three-branched well with individual branch control installed worldwide. With this new and innovative junction and completion system, the operator could optimize the oil production from new and extended-reach multilateral wells. In addition, the implementation of multilateral technology (MLT) early during the planning stage enables the addition of production intervals at a cost of 20% or less of the initial well cost, which makes many marginal field developments viable projects. Multilateral junctions are typically constructed from the bottom up; the lower main bore is drilled, completed, and prepared for production before milling the window for junctions above. To help mitigate the risk with these operations, several technologies have been implemented, including premilled windows, extended length whipstocks, and lateral screen deployment. On multilateral operations, a dedicated coordinator focus and a proactive engineering team has helped eliminate and/or reduce installation risk to an acceptable level for operators using the technology.
Presently, this innovative multilateral solution helps increase oil recovery from Troll and other fields. This increase should help expand the functionality and economic viability of MLT worldwide, particularly in thin reservoirs.
Epidural related priapism: A case report and review of the literature
Authors: Bickley James 
Published: March 2017

SummaryPriapism is an unusual, but potentially organ threatening, complication of epidural anaesthesia. We present a case of priapism following epidural catheterisation for analgesia after a hemicolectomy. The priapism resolved on epidural discontinuation and alternative analgesia was provided. Previous reports have shown that stopping the epidural infusion results in detumescence. The potential severity of this rare complication highlights the importance of prompt recognition and management of such patients.
Management of a persistent air leak after acute secondary pneumothorax in a ventilated patient using endobronchial valves
Authors: Pillai Arani , Gurumoorthi Sriram , Smith Paul , Kemp Samuel 
Published: March 2017

SummaryA 76‐year‐old lady with an infective exacerbation of COPD was admitted to ICU following a respiratory arrest. The patient developed a tension pneumothorax after tracheal intubation which was difficult to manage. Several chest drains were inserted but her lungs remained difficult to ventilate and there was a persistent air leak. She had severe COPD and was considered unsuitable for transfer to a local thoracic centre. She was successfully managed by localising the areas of air leak and inserting two endobronchial valves in ICU via bronchoscopy. The air leak stopped and talc pleurodesis was employed to maintain lung inflation. The patient's trachea was subsequently extubated and she was discharged three weeks later.
Post partum cardiac arrest secondary to ergometrine‐induced coronary vasospasm
Authors: Zucco Liana , Monks David 
Published: March 2017

SummaryWe present a rare case of post partum cardiac arrest secondary to coronary artery spasm induced by the administration of ergometrine. A 28‐year‐old female of Chinese ethnicity suffered a cardiac arrest shortly after the delivery of a healthy term baby via spontaneous vaginal delivery. The underlying cause was determined to be vasospasm secondary to ergometrine, coupled with a low output state following a post partum haemorrhage. Following treatment she made a full recovery. This case highlights several key learning points; a reminder of the need to consider and recognise cardiac disease as a cause for maternal collapse and arrest, the possibility of coronary artery spasm due to administration of ergot derivatives and the increased susceptibility to vasospasm in specific populations.
The use of dexmedetomidine as sedation for percutaneous vertebroplasty
Authors: Holden Siobhane , Sebastian Joseph 
Published: March 2017

SummaryA 56‐yr‐old lady was scheduled for elective percutaneous vertebroplasty to alleviate pain caused by vertebral metastases. At our institution this procedure is performed under local anaesthesia combined with intravenous sedation in the prone position. The patient was known to have a raised body mass index (BMI) of 58.1, a history of obstructive sleep apnoea and gastro‐oesophageal reflux. We realised that we would have very limited access to the patient during the procedure due to the prone position as well as being in an isolated location. It was vital, therefore, to use a sedative agent that would ensure airway reflexes were maintained and cause no respiratory depression or cardiovascular instability. We describe the use of dexmedetomidine to achieve safe, conscious sedation.