bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF SITUATIONAL THEORY OF PROBLEM SOLVING (STOPS) IN CONCEPTUALIZING FARMER’S RESPONSE TOWARDS INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION DELIVERY IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Ismail Idris Bin , Sabran Rosidayu , Mohamed Ariffin Mohd Yahya Bin 
Published: September 2017

Purpose: Insufficiency of information delivery within agricultural extension services (AES) is a worldwide concern and been recognized as unresolved debate. This issue triggered AES on governance structure demand upward communication to encourage more input at farm level to allow farmers to make a decision and improve their ability to problem-solving.
Methodology: This research includes review the literature on the issue, the theoretical arguments of STOPS and finally to test the items for the measurement of farmers’ response in this problem and identified items for future study. Items were tested through a survey distributed to 110 respondents. The exploratory data analysis was performed using principal components with varimax rotation to assess the performance of each items in measuring their respective variables. Study only retained items that loaded on the variables at .50 cut off criterion, and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure verified the sampling adequacy for the analysis, KMO more than .50
Findings: Result of analysis found the items fell into factor groups as suggested by theory and finalized with 58 items of measurement for future study.
Practical implications: These results offer initial guidance into the relevance of STOPS on farmers response in problem-solving towards insufficient information delivery within AES and how they react to issues that affect them.
Social Implications: The investigation of STOPS on the sample in the local context of the public would provide a deeper understanding of farmers in Malaysia on their dimensions of conceptual of situational perception, communicative behavior and motivation in problem-solving towards insufficient of information delivery.
Research Limitation: Evaluation of Malaysian farmer’s perception and communicative action is limited to the theoretical proposition of STOPS.
Originality Value: Study unleashed farmers response in problem-solving capacity towards insufficient of information delivery which have not been fully addressed through the assumption and concept of STOPS.
Editorial English
Authors: Santos Gildenir Carolino 
Published: September 2017

It is with great pleasure that we continue the celebration of ETD’s 10th anniversary - one of the first electronic journals to be indexed in Brazil in the 90's. To commemorate these ten years, we are presenting a new design, and also, grouping together works of several researchers from different geographical parts of Brazil. Throughout 2010 we will be releasing commemorative editions organized and / or composed by works of great academic importance. The effort to obtain the Qualis A evaluation, in recent years, counted with the collaboration of renowned Brazilian and foreign researchers, to whom we will always be grateful. The confidence they demonstrated in ETD had allowed us to jump from Qualis C evaluation in Education to Qualis A in 2007. This effort, properly orchestrated, brought good results.
Apresentação
Authors: Gallo Sílvio 
Published: September 2017

Este número da revista ETD - Educação Temática Digital foca um tema promissor: as relações entre Psicanálise e Filosofia. E o foca desde uma perspectiva problematizadora: haverá um diálogo possível entre elas? De forma deliberada, ao intitular esta Apresentação, introduzo algumas diferenças no título da temática deste número. Dou primazia à Filosofia, colocando-a antes da Psicanálise, uma vez que aquele, e não este, é meu campo de atuação; e transformo a interrogação sobre um diálogo possível em uma afirmação de possíveis diálogos, no plural. E o faço por uma única razão: embora o tema proposto aos autores tenha sido o título oficial desta edição, o resultado que encontramos ao ler o conjunto de textos ora publicado é a afirmação das mais variadas possibilidades de diálogo entre estes dois campos de saber. De um lado, a antiguidade da Filosofia, um dos mais antigos saberes sistematizados produzidos pelos seres humanos; de outro lado, um dos mais recentes campos de saber sistematizado, forjado na aurora do século XX e desenvolvido junto com esse século que ficou para trás. Entre eles, e para além deles, uma infinidade de possibilidades.
Preservação da madeira: práticas brasileiras do passado e oportunidades de pesquisa para o futuro
Authors: Teles Carlos Dion de Melo , Ferreira Osny Pellegrino 
Published: September 2017

É feita uma revisão histórica do emprego de preservantes de madeira, da última década do século XIX a 1961, servindo de referência para restauradores e arqueologia arquitetônica no campo, bem como na identificação de oportunidades de pesquisa para comprovação e resgate de técnicas do passado. São citados o alcatrão vegetal, creosoto, sulfato de cobre, cloreto de zinco, bicloreto de mercúrio, pinturas à óleo, carbonização superficial, fluoreto de sódio, arseniato de cobre cromato, hidróxido de potássio ou sódio, cal, secagem adequada, lixiviação da seiva e abate em época do ano adequada.
Fazendas do sul de Minas Gerais - Uma contribuição para compreender a arquitetura rural paulista
Authors: Bortolucci Maria Ângela 
Published: September 2017

Resenha do livro de Cícero Ferraz Cruz, "Fazendas do Sul de Minas Gerais: Arquitetura Rural nos Séculos XVIII e XIX". Brasília: Iphan/Programa Monumenta, 2010.
Etnoecologia indígena: saberes e fazeres culturais no cotidiano Tentehar
Authors: Ribeiro de Sá Maria José , Silva Maria das Graças 
Published: September 2017

Descreve e analisa as culturas que informam a etnoecologia dos Tentehar, inscrita nos saberes e fazeres da vida cotidiana e na ancestralidade da Aldeia Indígena Juçaral, localizada na porção sudoeste da terra indígena Arariboia, situada no município de Amarante, MA. Visa ao conhecimento, à compreensão e à visibilização de seus saberes e práticas culturais como espaços de sociabilidade, reconhecimento da ancestralidade e da tradição oral por meio da análise reflexiva dos achados da pesquisa. Origina da seguinte questão de pesquisa: Que saberes culturais locais podem ser identificados nos processos e práticas sociais cotidianas dos Tentehar da aldeia Juçaral? A abordagem metodológica foi a qualitativa, com os procedimentos de uma pesquisa etnográfica aplicada à educação. A produção dos dados permitiu a construção de uma cartografia de saberes e práticas culturais presentes nesse cotidiano. Os resultados indicam que ainda é preservado um conjunto de saberes culturais relacionados à tradição oral dos Tentehar, sustentado numa relação de proximidade com os seres da natureza e em constante diálogo com o sobrenatural; na floresta, nas matas está fincada a base da sua vida material. Esses saberes podem ser observados nos seus diferentes rituais. Rituais que promovem o enraizamento cultural reatualizando eventos do cotidiano e regras culturais. Dessa forma, evocam a identidade cultural e o ethos dos Tentehar, em uma relação simbiótica entre natureza e a sobrenatureza.
MaqÈƒmÈƒt Tasawuf dan Terapi Anti Korupsi
Authors: Ramli Supian 
Published: September 2017

The goal of this paper is to find a comprehensive solution about corrupt behavior with Sufism teachings approach, especially about maqÈƒmÈƒt. In this context, the author uses approaching method of thinking, understanding, and practice of Sufism values â€‹â€‹as an alternative to eradicating corruption, through critical analysis in looking at all the problems that occur in growing corruption behavior, by revitalizing the role and function of Sufism in this era. The conclusion of this paper shows that maqÈƒmÈƒt tasawuf in modern life can be an alternative in eradicating corruption. Therefore, every element of society and government needs to socialize the importance of the spirit of Sufism, uphold the high moral and legal awareness in managing various efforts, the government and all aspects of this life and can override the materialistic and hedonistic life which is a major obstacle factor for the absorption of values sufistik in our life.
Keywords: Sufism, Eradicating Corruption, MaqÈƒmÈƒt
Abstrak
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mencari solusi yang komprehensif terkait prilaku korupsi melalui ajaran tasawuf khususnya terkait maqÈƒmÈƒt. Dalam konteks ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan pemikiran, pemahaman dan pengamalan nilai-nilai tasawuf sebagai alternatif pemberantasan korupsi, melalui telaah kritis dalam melihat semua persoalan yang terjadi dalam menumbuh suburkan prilaku korupsi, dengan melakukan revitalisasi peran dan fungsi pemikiran tasawuf dalam kehidupan sekarang. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini menunjukan bahwa maqÈƒmÈƒt tasawuf dalam kehidupan modern dapat menjadi alternatif dalam pemberantasan korupsi. Oleh karenanya, setiap elemen masyarakat dan pemerintah perlu untuk mensosialisasikan pentingnya spirit tasawuf , menjunjung moral yang tinggi dan kesadaran hukum dalam mengelola berbagai usaha, pemerintahanan dan semua aspek kehidupan ini serta dapat mengesampingkan kehidupan materialistis dan hedonistis yang menjadi satu faktor penghambat utama penyerapan nilai-nilai sufistik dalam kehidupan.
Kata Kunci : Tasawuf, MaqÈƒmÈƒt, Pemberantasan Korupsi
COMPLETE RUMEN MODIFIER SUPPLEMENTATION IN CORN COB SILAGE BASAL DIET OF LAMB REDUCES METHANE EMISSION
Authors: Yulistiani Dwi , Puastuti Wisri , Haryanto Budi , Purnomoadi Agung , Kurihara M. , Thalib Amlius 
Published: September 2017

<p>Feeding animal with fibrous materials such as corn cob will emit methane. Complete rumen modifier (CRM) is an improved feed additive comprised a mixture of Sapindus rarak, sesbania, albizia leaves and minerals that functions as a methane inhibitor. The study aimed to determine the effect of CRM supplementation on the feed intake, nutrient digestibility, rumen fermentation, methane emission and growth of lambs. The experiment was designed in a complete randomized block, four levels of CRM (0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%), six group of 24 male lambs per treatment based on the body weight. Basal diet used was corn cob silage ad libitum and concentrate (500 g/day) as a supplement. The results showed that CRM supplementation did not affect feed consumption and average daily gain, but significantly decreased the dry matter, as well as organic matter and protein digestibility. The neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) digestibility linearly decreased with increasing level of CRM. Ruminal pH, ammonia concentration and volatile fatty acid (VFA) concentration were not affected by the CRM supplementation. Methane production expressed in kJ/MJ gross energy (GE) or digestible energy (DE) intake significantly decreased by 32% at the 2–3% CRM supplementation and reduced by 39% when methane production was expressed in g/kg digested NDF. It can be concluded that 2% CRM supplementation in the corn cob basal diet did not affect nutrient intake and growth rate of the lamb, as well as rumen fermentation. The study suggests that CRM is an environmentally friendly feed additive for lamb</p>
Variety × Environment × Management Interaction of Diseases and Yield in Selected Common Bean Varieties
Authors: Bruno Awio , Clare Mukankusi M. , Stanley Nkalubo T. , Paul Gibson , Maxwell Malinga G. , Patrick Rubaihayo , Richard Edema 
Published: September 2017

Core Ideas
Varieties were grouped into mega‐environments based on the grain yield.
Farmers’ variety, KATX69 and KATX56 were stable in grain yield across environments.
NABE2, ROBA1, RWR719 and Masindi Yellow Long adapted to specific mega‐environments.
The landraces, and KATX 69 and KATX 56 varieties were susceptible to the diseases.
Understanding variety × environment interaction (VEI) and variety × management interaction (VMI) are critical for deploying superior crop varieties to responsive environments. We evaluated 15 common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties in a split‐plot design under two fertilizer regimes, for two seasons, and in six locations in Rakai and Hoima districts, Uganda. We assessed VEI and VMI effects on plant vigor, plant height, number of pods per plant, grain yield, and reaction to angular leaf spot (ALS) (Psuedocercospra griseola), common bean rust (CBR), common bacterial blight (CBB) (Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli), and anthracnose on pods (ANTP) (Colletotrichum linemuthianum) under field conditions. The seasons and fertilizer levels were considered as separate environments resulting in 24 environments. Variety × location × season interaction had a significant effect on the reaction to ALS, CBR, and grain yield. The VEI and VMI analysis grouped the 12 environments into two mega‐environments based on grain yield in different seasons and fertilizer levels. ROBA1, Masindi Yellow Long, and NABE2 varieties had the highest grain yield in the different mega‐environments. The Farmers’ variety and varieties KATX69 and KATX56 were stable, whereas NABE2, RWR719, and ROBA1 were unstable in grain yield performance. Genotypic correlations between traits were stronger in Hoima than in Rakai. The diseases correlated negatively with grain yield, and were strong in the second season of Hoima district. The Katumani varieties and landraces were susceptible to disease in the environments. Thus, increased production of landraces, KATX69 and KATX56 could be attained by improving their disease resistance.
Adsorbing vs. Nonadsorbing Tracers for Assessing Pesticide Transport in Arable Soils
Authors: Torrentó Clara , Prasuhn Volker , Spiess Ernst , Ponsin Violaine , Melsbach Aileen , Lihl Christina , Glauser Gaétan , Hofstetter Thomas B. , Elsner Martin , Hunkeler Daniel 
Published: September 2017

Core Ideas
Atrazine preferential flow shortly after application was governed by soil type.
Injection of atrazine at depth enhanced preferential flow.
Uranine realistically illustrated the rapid and significant atrazine breakthrough.
In reserve, bromide mimicked early atrazine breakthrough only with moraine soil.
Using dye tracers as pesticide surrogates might assist in making sustainable decisions.
The suitability of two different tracers to mimic the behavior of pesticides in agricultural soils and to evidence the potential for preferential flow was evaluated in outdoor lysimeter experiments. The herbicide atrazine [6‐chloro‐N‐ethyl‐N′‐(1‐methylethyl)‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4‐diamine] was used as a model compound. Two tracers were used: a nonadsorbing tracer (bromide) and a weakly adsorbing dye tracer (uranine). Two soils that are expected to show a different extent of macropore preferential flow were used: a well‐drained sandy‐loamy Cambisol (gravel soil) and a poorly drained loamy Cambisol (moraine soil). Conditions for preferential flow were promoted by applying heavy simulated rainfall shortly after pesticide application. In some of the experiments, preferential flow was also artificially simulated by injecting the solutes through a narrow tube below the root zone. With depth injection, preferential leaching of atrazine occurred shortly after application in both soil types, whereas with surface application, it occurred only in the moraine soil. Thereafter, atrazine transport was mainly through the porous soil matrix, although contributions of preferential flow were also observed. For all the application approaches and soil types, after 900 d, <3% of the applied amount of atrazine was recovered in the drainage water. Only uranine realistically illustrated the early atrazine breakthrough by transport through preferential flow. Uranine broke through during the first intense irrigation at the same time as atrazine. Bromide, however, appeared earlier than atrazine in some cases. The use of dye tracers as pesticide surrogates might assist in making sustainable decisions with respect to pesticide application timing relative to rainfall or soil potential for preferential flow.
Tooth size discrepancy in different malocclusion groups in Libya: a pilot study
Authors: Elsheikhi F , Bugaighis I , Hamed T 
Published: September 2017

Abstract
Background: Orthodontists need to evaluate intermaxillary tooth size discrepancy (TSD) prior to initiating treatment in order to achieve a stable treatment. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of TSD in Libyan subjects among different malocclusion groups.
Methods: A sample of 60 dental casts of Libyan subjects with different types of malocclusions (Class I, Class II div 1 and Class III) were included in the study. Each malocclusion group (20 dental casts) included equal numbers of males and females, 12-17 years of age. Mesio-Distal tooth measurements were extracted to compute the anterior and overall TSD ratios. Paired Student t-test was used to detect significant discrepancies between the paired teeth measurements. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey Honestly tests were undertaken to detect significant discrepancies among the malocclusion groups.
Results: Paired t-test revealed that there were no significant discrepancies between the paired tooth widths except for the upper first molars, upper first premolars, lower lateral incisors and lower canines (P<0.010). ANOVA found no significant differences in the mean anterior TSD ratio in regard to malocclusion groups. However, a significant disparity was noticed in the mean overall TSD ratio among the different malocclusion categories (P<0.04).
Conclusion: Statistically significant TSD between the examined malocclusion groups were observed only in the mean overall TSD ratio.
Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem E-Marketing pada PT. Nordic Lift Truck
Authors: Budi Haris Setia , Pujiasmoro Wednes , Wijaya Herjandi , Yuliyanti Yuliyanti 
Published: September 2017

The purpose of research is to analyze the current marketing system at PT.Nordick Lift Truck in order to identify the existing problems faced by the company and to identify its weaknesses. Additionally, this research designs a web based Marketing system. The system has been designed to give facilitation for customer to get information abaut material of tutorial activity fast and efficient. The methodologies used are literature study, observation, interview, questionaire, analysis and design with 7-stages E-Marketing. It isconcluded that e-CRM system that has been designed supports information access easily and fast. The e-Marketing application consists of features such as Online Register, Contact us, Download, News, and Complaint. It is expected to help deliver and maintain customer satisfaction by building a close relationship to the customers.
Implementasi Rfid pada Perusahaan Penyewaan Mobil
Authors: Karmawan I Gusti Made 
Published: September 2017

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an identification technology based on radio waves. At this time, we will describe the application of RFID technology in a rental car company. The study discusses about information about how to implement RFID within the enterprise, the role of RFID in the enterprise, how to use RFID, and everything else related to RFID in the enterprise. The main purpose of writing this paper is to make easy for reader finding information about general description of RFID and its application to a car rental company. Furthermore, methodology components are type and source of Data, data collection technique, hypotheses and data analysis technique. Finally, a conclusion is made that that RFID is an identification technology that is relatively new and feasible at the car rental company which is an alternative to barcodes that have been widely used. The presence of RFID also provides a very beneficial effect to the company, as has been displayed through charts of various aspects of the company in the results section.
Model Perancangan Sistem Pemesanan Tiket Bus Antar Kota Antar Propinsi Khusus di Cabang
Authors: Pangestu Harijanto 
Published: September 2017

At certain moments, especially on national holiday transportation users greatly increase. The manual ticket booking system of inter-city buses is not very effective and efficient as indicated that it takes long time to book tickets and find information about ticket availability for a specific purpose on a certain day. Besides, inaccuracies often happen on synchronizing ticket availability with seat availability. Due to those problems, it needs to be made a model of ticketing information system of inter-city buses. The initial phase focused on booking tickets at a branch office. The next stage of development is integrating the information system of all branch offices to the central office. The purpose of this paper is to create a model of the system design if inter-city bus ticket reservation in inter-provincial branches can provide convenience for the branch to book tickets booked by customers. The methodology used in this research is a preliminary study by library research, followed by analysis on running systems through survey findings, then identification of information needs. From the results of this study it is found that a more specific design and implementation are expected to be made so as to provide more benefits to its users. The results of this study can be further developed and integrated with the central office.
Perbandingan antara Etika Jürgen Habermas dan Richard Rorty sebagai Prinsip Dasar Bertindak Manusia
Authors: Adiwijaya Dominique Rio 
Published: September 2017

Ethics without doubt is an issue in every scientific field. Questions on ethics are not merely questions on the responsibility of one or two specific individuals, but rather as what have been defined accurately by Immanuel Kant in Critique of Practical Reason – as question of all humanity as a thinking creature and the freedom of choice on, “what should I do”. From Kant’s definition, we may infer that if human can not think and not free in determining their choice, it would be almost impossible to hope for moral responsibility. However this article does not mean to give a full and historical description on ethics, but a sketch on discourse of contemporary ethics which is represented by two famous philosophers, Jürgen Habermas from the tradition of Critical Theory from Frankfurt School, dan Richard Rorty with “Neo-Pragmatism”. Habermas proposes “discourse ethics” while Rorty proposes ethic concepts through his “liberal-ironists”. It is hoped that the assembly of readers may gain an insight of the unavoidable ethics problems since every ethical position must be theory laden and the theory itself has historical characteristics (the characteristics, origin and historical context of the schools behind it). Therefore ethics is a neverending reflection although it has been started from 2500 years ago. Ethics invites us from specific sciences to enter its general discourse which unavoidably all-encompassing in its nature.
Konsep Visual Sistem Sarana Isyarat Penunjuk (Sign System) di Kampus Syahdan Binus University
Authors: Kartika Rina 
Published: September 2017

Limited signage facilities in Syahdan Campus of Binus University, has often been the cause of the disruption of the activities of the users who are unfamiliar with the room layout in the building. Where in this case teaching and learning activities are only one of the activities conducted there, and it has to be considered that users are not only from among the faculty and students only, as regular users, but also visitors and guests as incidental users. Common problems in finding rooms that they have to go to, is usually only solved by asking someone else. Design of an effective, communicative, applicative and integrated sign system, is considered to be a solution to this problem.