bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Twisten tussen woningcorporatie en huurder: garandeert het Unierecht een recht op schotelantennes?
Authors: van Harten H.J. , van Hees S.R.W. 
Published: March 2016

Twisten tussen woningcorporatie en huurder: garandeert het Unierecht een recht op schotelantennes?
In het huurreglement van de Arnhemse woningcorporatie SVA is opgenomen dat een huurder niet zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming het gehuurde mag wijzigen. Daaronder wordt mede begrepen het plaatsen van antennes.De vordering van de woningcorporatie tot verwijdering van een door een huurder geplaatste schotelantenne heeft uiteindelijk geleid tot een uitspraak van de Hoge Raad. Deze uitspraak is interessant omdat de civiele kamer van de Hoge Raad casseert vanwege onvoldoende Europeesrechtelijke motivering in het oordeel van het Gerechtshof Arnhem. Daarnaast raakt het geschil aan het materiële vraagstuk van de horizontale directe werking van het vrijedienstenverkeer en reikwijdte van het vrijverkeerrecht in privaatrechtelijke verhoudingen.HR 1 februari 2013, ECLI:NL:HR:2013:BX9761Conclusie advocaat-generaal Keus, ECLI:NL:PHR:2013:BX9761
Self-compliance Pt/HfO2/Ti/Si one-diode–one-resistor resistive random access memory device and its low temperature characteristics
Authors: Lu Chao , Yu Jue , Chi Xiao-Wei , Lin Guang-Yang , Lan Xiao-Ling , Huang Wei , Wang Jian-Yuan , Xu Jian-Fang , Wang Chen , Li Cheng , Chen Song-Yan , Liu Chunli , Lai Hong-Kai 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
A bipolar one-diode–one-resistor (1D1R) device with a Pt/HfO2/Ti/n-Si(001) structure was demonstrated. The 1D1R resistive random access memory (RRAM) device consists of a Ti/n-Si(001) diode and a Pt/HfO2/Ti resistive switching cell. By using the Ti layer as the shared electrode for both the diode and the resistive switching cell, the 1D1R device exhibits the property of stable self-compliance and the characteristic of robust resistive switching with high uniformity. The high/low resistance ratio reaches 103. The electrical RESET/SET curve does not deteriorate after 68 loops. Low-temperature studies show that the 1D1R RRAM device has a critical working temperature of 250 K, and at temperatures below 250 K, the device fails to switch its resistances.
Robust myoelectric signal detection based on stochastic resonance using multiple-surface-electrode array made of carbon nanotube composite paper
Authors: Shirata Kento , Inden Yuki , Kasai Seiya , Oya Takahide , Hagiwara Yosuke , Kaeriyama Shunichi , Nakamura Hideyuki 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
We investigated the robust detection of surface electromyogram (EMG) signals based on the stochastic resonance (SR) phenomenon, in which the response to weak signals is optimized by adding noise, combined with multiple surface electrodes. Flexible carbon nanotube composite paper (CNT-cp) was applied to the surface electrode, which showed good performance that is comparable to that of conventional Ag/AgCl electrodes. The SR-based EMG signal system integrating an 8-Schmitt-trigger network and the multiple-CNT-cp-electrode array successfully detected weak EMG signals even when the subject’s body is in the motion, which was difficult to achieve using the conventional technique. The feasibility of the SR-based EMG detection technique was confirmed by demonstrating its applicability to robot hand control.
Donors and Donor Siblings
Authors: Hertz Rosanna , Nelson Margaret K. 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
The available donors who help infertile couples have children now include men who provide their semen and women who provide their uterus (surrogacy) or eggs. This entry focuses on sperm donors since more social science research exists about them and their recipients. That research explores issues of donor anonymity, disclosure, and offspring attitudes toward the donor. Individuals who share the same progenitor but live in different families are often called “donor siblings.” The attitudes of both parents and offspring toward donor siblings are a very recent subject of research.
Transition to Parenthood and Relationship Satisfaction
Authors: Bouchard Geneviève 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
The transition to parenthood within a family begins with the first pregnancy and continues until the child is approximately two years of age. Historically, the birth of a first child has been described as a crisis for the couple, and researchers still see it as one of the most difficult stages of the family life cycle. Both cross‐sectional and longitudinal research show that, for most new parents and particularly for mothers, the birth of a first child is associated with a significant, small‐ to moderate‐sized decline in relationship satisfaction. Many researchers have shown that the decrease in relationship satisfaction associated with the transition to parenthood is greater than what is observed for the same period of time among childless couples. However, the probability of divorce or separation is generally lower among couples who have recently become parents than among other couples. Current research focuses on the conditions associated with an easier transition to parenthood.
Self‐Disclosure
Authors: Steuber Keli Ryan 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Self‐disclosure is the act of revealing personal, intimate, or private information about oneself. This information is often selectively shared with a target of disclosure, and the content is not widely known. Self‐disclosure can occur verbally or in written form, using face‐to‐face or mediated forms of communication (i.e., written, telephone, online). Individuals must consider the benefits and risks of self‐disclosure.
Sexual Coercion
Authors: Robinson Tharinia Dukes , Esmail Ashraf , Eargle Lisa A. 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Sexual coercion is behavior that is not new to society. Whereas rape has been mostly defined as sexual intercourse (anal or vaginal) after an individual has clearly stated that they do not wish to participate in such activity, sexual coercion is not as clearly defined. Sexual coercion is behavior that is constantly being redefined because there are so many situations (workplace, dating, between acquaintances, among adolescents, etc.) where it can occur, and because the situations differ so does the behavior exhibited. This inability to assign an all‐encompassing definition to the behavior is also what makes sexual coercion difficult to pin down with just one standardized definition. Sexual coercion spans many different genres and can occur in any given circumstance. However, it seems that since the late twentieth century sexual coercion has been consistently increasing among adolescents and among college students.
Affinal Relatives
Authors: South Andrea Lambert 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Affinal relationships are quintessential in western family life. These relationships are characterized by a legal relationship (most commonly marriage). The relationships can provide an expanded social network and additional avenues for social support but they can be problematic as it is difficult to merge families. Although biological family relationships are given precedence in western families, the affinal relationship is often considered important until the legal relationship ends. However, postmodern and socially constructed views of family suggest that affinal relationships can continue after the legal relationship ends.
Complementary Needs Theory
Authors: Brubaker Jennifer 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Complementary needs theory is a theory of mate selection that attempts to explain why individuals choose the mates that they do. It suggests that individuals select partners whose needs are opposite and complementary to their own. Winch (1952) proposed that spouses tend to resemble each other in many sociodemographic characteristics, and among those with these similar characteristics, field of “eligibles,” an individual selects a mate who complements his or her need patterns and from whom he/she sees the greatest promise of providing himself or herself with maximum need gratification. Individuals look for a person who can essentially round out their psychological needs and fill whatever gap he/she might have.
Modifying effect of XmnI, BCL11A, and HBS1L-MYB on clinical appearances
Authors: Rujito Lantip , Basalamah Muhammad , Siswandari Wahyu , Setyono Joko , Wulandari Gondo , Mulatsih Sri , Sofro Abdul Salam M. , Sadewa Ahmad Hamim , Sutaryo Sutaryo 
Published: March 2016

Objective/background:
Thalassemia is a monogenic hematologic disease that has the highest prevalence globally. In addition, there is complexity of the genetic background associated with a variety of phenotypes presented among patients. Genetic heterogeneity related to fetal hemoglobin (HbF) production has been reported as an influencing phenotypic factor of β-thalassemia (β-thal). Therefore, this study aimed to find the effect of these genetic modifiers, especially in the XmnI locus, rs11886868, rs766432 (BCL11A), and rs9399137 (HBS1LMYB), among β-thal and HbE/β-thal patients in Indonesia, according to laboratory and clinical outcomes, including HbF levels and clinical scores. This study was also designed to compare these modifying effects among β-thal and HbE/β-thal patients in Indonesia.

Methods:
A total of 189 patients with genotyping of β-thal and HbE/β-thal were included in this study. The erythrocytes index and Hb electrophoresis measurements were calculated using appropriate methods. The severity of β-thal and HbE/β-thal was classified based on the Mahidol score. Polymorphism of the XmnI locus, rs11886868, rs766432 (BCL11A), and rs9399137 (HBS1LMYB) was determined using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS) methods.

Results:
The distributions of minor allele in the XmnI locus, rs11886868, rs766432, and rs9399137 were 14%, 22%, 19% and 18% respectively. The variation allele in the XmnI locus, rs11886868, and rs766432 showed a significant value for modifying HbF and clinical score in HbE/β-thal patients, but rs9399137 did not demonstrate such features. In β-thal patients, however, no correlation was found for any single-nucleotide polymorphisms and clinical appearance.

Conclusion:
The XmnI locus, rs11886868, and rs766432 have a modifying effect on HbF and clinical score in HbE/β-thal patients in Indonesia, but not in β-thal patients.
A case of the management of Heterotopic ossification as the result of acetabular fracture in a patient with traumatic brain injury
Authors: Rollo Giuseppe , Pellegrino Marco , Filipponi Marco , Falzarano Gabriele , Medici Antonio , Meccariello Luigi , Bisaccia Michele , Piscitelli Luigi , Caraffa Auro 
Published: March 2016

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
The most common location of the heterotopic ossification is represented by the pelvic ring, followed by the elbow, shoulder, and knee. In the case of severe brain or spinal traumas resulting from a coma state, calcifications developed within three months from the trauma, and occurred more frequently in people between twenty and thirty years of age.

Presentation of case:
We present a case report of a 29-year-old patient with heterotopic ossification of the left side hip soft tissue, as a result of traumatic brain injury (coma for ten days). The patient suffered by fracture of the iliac wing, acetabulum and left ischio pubic ramus, which were surgically treated. The patient came to our observation for hip stiffness six months prior to the study. XR performed in standard projections, wing and obturator, showed the formation of a grade 3 heterotopic ossification of Brooker's classification. From the post-surgery to sixth month after the demission, the patient was surgically treated by an anterolateral hip approach to remove calcifications. The patient was subjected to anti-inflammatory therapy and indomethacin, shock waves, and physiotherapy to improve the mobilization of the hip. He had good results.

Discussion and conclusion:
Heterotopic ossification represents a disease which is not very common, but has particular characteristics with debilitating consequences. The disease is responsible for reduction of functionality of the affected joint. There are many different treatments available, but it is necessary to choose the most appropriate one, considering: responsible cause, location, Brooker's classification, the articular functionality.

Highlights:
Education for Sustainability in Universities: Challenges and Opportunities for Change
Authors: Higgins Blanche , Thomas Ian 
Published: March 2016

AbstractEducation for sustainability (EfS) is widely supported and researched; however, the broad and deep implementation of EfS in universities that is needed lags behind the goals of change agents. This article reviews literature on change procedures; in particular, curriculum change in universities. Our aim was to develop insights into strategies change agents can use to bolster their efforts to implement EfS. We found that change in universities is commonly acknowledged as a complex process, and that taking account of institutional culture is an integral step in curriculum change efforts. We also explored the struggles and successes of attempts to diversify the curriculum in order to find parallels that EfS change agents can learn from.
Bauxite deposits in Suriname: Geological context and resource development
Authors: Monsels D.A. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractBauxite, the raw material of aluminum, has been one of the economically vital natural resources for Suriname. Mining operations started about a century ago, and subsequent development of a refinery industry and hydro-electric power made Suriname one of the foremost bauxite and alumina producers worldwide for a long period of time. This paper presents a concise survey of the main geological attributes of its bauxite deposits and examines significant aspects in the development of mining in the country where alumina dominated the export revenues until a decade ago. The lateritic bauxite deposits are spread across the northern part of the country and developed on various parent rocks during Late Cretaceous–Early Tertiary times. Bauxites in the coastal lowlands formed on Cenozoic sedimentary deposits, whereas plateau bauxites originated on various crystalline rocks in inland regions of the Precambrian Guiana Shield. The composition of parent rocks and timing of bauxitisation point to a genetic correspondence with West African bauxites and a strong control of paleoclimatic conditions on the distribution and properties of bauxite in both regions. The more accessible bauxite deposits in the coastal lowlands are almost mined out, whereas the plateau bauxites have been extensively explored but have not been brought into production to date. For economic and environmental reasons, the future of the bauxite industry in Suriname is currently uncertain.
Daily chocolate consumption is inversely associated with insulin resistance and liver enzymes in the Observation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Luxembourg study
Authors: Alkerwi Ala’a , Sauvageot Nicolas , Crichton Georgina E. , Elias Merrill F. , Stranges Saverio 
Published: March 2016

AbstractThis study examined the association of chocolate consumption with insulin resistance and serum liver enzymes in a national sample of adults in Luxembourg. A random sample of 1153 individuals, aged 18–69 years, was recruited to participate in the cross-sectional Observation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Luxembourg study. Chocolate consumption (g/d) was obtained from a semi-quantitative FFQ. Blood glucose and insulin levels were used for the homoeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Hepatic biomarkers such as serum γ-glutamyl-transpeptidase (γ-GT), serum aspartate transaminase and serum alanine transaminase (ALT) (mg/l) were assessed using standard laboratory assays. Chocolate consumers (81·8 %) were more likely to be younger, physically active, affluent people with higher education levels and fewer chronic co-morbidities. After excluding subjects taking antidiabetic medications, higher chocolate consumption was associated with lower HOMA-IR (β=−0·16, P=0·004), serum insulin levels (β=−0·16, P=0·003) and γ-GT (β=−0·12, P=0·009) and ALT (β=−0·09, P=0·004), after adjustment for age, sex, education, lifestyle and dietary confounding factors, including intakes of fruits and vegetables, alcohol, polyphenol-rich coffee and tea. This study reports an independent inverse relationship between daily chocolate consumption and levels of insulin, HOMA-IR and liver enzymes in adults, suggesting that chocolate consumption may improve liver enzymes and protect against insulin resistance, a well-established risk factor for cardiometabolic disorders. Further observational prospective research and well-designed randomised-controlled studies are needed to confirm this cross-sectional relationship and to comprehend the role and mechanisms that different types of chocolate may play in insulin resistance and cardiometabolic disorders.
Effects of dietary supplementation with epidermal growth factor-expressingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeon duodenal development in weaned piglets
Authors: Wang Shujin , Guo Chunhua , Zhou Lin , Zhong Zhendong , Zhu Wuzheng , Huang Yanling , Zhang Zhengfan , Gorgels Theo G. M. F. , Berendschot Tos T. J. M. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractThe aim of the present study was to assess the effects of dietary supplementation with epidermal growth factor (EGF)-expressingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeon duodenal development in weaned piglets. In total, forty piglets weaned at 21–26 d of age were assigned to one of the five groups that were provided basic diet (control group) or diet supplemented withS. cerevisiaeexpressing either empty-vector (INVSc1(EV) group), tagged EGF (T-EGF) (INVSc1-TE(−) group), extracellular EGF (EE-EGF) (INVSc1-EE(+) group) or intracellular EGF (IE-EGF) (INVSc1-IE(+) group). All treatments were delivered as 60·00 μg/kg body weight EGF/d. On 0, 7, 14 and 21 d, eight piglets per treatment were sacrificed to analyse the morphology, activities and mRNA expressions of digestive enzymes, as well as Ig levels (IgA, IgM, IgG) in duodenal mucosa. The results showed significant improvement on 7, 14 and 21 d, with respect to average daily gain (P<0·05), mucosa morphology (villus height and crypt depth) (P<0·05), Ig levels (P<0·01), activities and mRNA expressions of digestive enzymes (creatine kinase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and sucrase) (P<0·05) and the mRNA expression of EGF-receptor (P<0·01) in NVSc1-TE(−), INVSc1-EE(+) and INVSc1-IE(+) groups compared with control and INVSc1(EV) groups. In addition, a trend was observed in which the INVSc1-IE(+) group showed an improvement in Ig levels (0·05<P<0·10), mRNA expressions of digestive enzymes and EGF-receptor (P<0·05) compared with NVSc1-TE(−) and INVSc1-EE(+) groups. These results indicate that supplementing recombinant EGF-expressingS. cerevisiaeto the diet of weaned piglets enhanced duodenal development. Moreover, biological activity (Ig levels, mRNA expressions of digestive enzymes and EGF-receptor) of IE-EGF was better than either EE-EGF or T-EGF.
High variation in manufacturer-declared serving size of packaged discretionary foods in Australia
Authors: Haskelberg Hila , Neal Bruce , Dunford Elizabeth , Flood Victoria , Rangan Anna , Thomas Beth , Cleanthous Xenia , Trevena Helen , Zheng Jazzmin Miaobing , Louie Jimmy Chun Yu , Gill Timothy , Wu Jason H. Y. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractDespite the potential of declared serving size to encourage appropriate portion size consumption, most countries including Australia have not developed clear reference guidelines for serving size. The present study evaluated variability in manufacturer-declared serving size of discretionary food and beverage products in Australia, and how declared serving size compared with the 2013 Australian Dietary Guideline (ADG) standard serve (600 kJ). Serving sizes were obtained from the Nutrition Information Panel for 4466 packaged, discretionary products in 2013 at four large supermarkets in Sydney, Australia, and categorised into fifteen categories in line with the 2013 ADG. For unique products that were sold in multiple package sizes, the percentage difference between the minimum and the maximum serving size across different package sizes was calculated. A high variation in serving size was found within the majority of food and beverage categories – for example, among 347 non-alcoholic beverages (e.g. soft drinks), the median for serving size was 250 (interquartile range (IQR) 250, 355) ml (range 100–750 ml). Declared serving size for unique products that are available in multiple package sizes also showed high variation, particularly for chocolate-based confectionery, with median percentage difference between minimum and maximum serving size of 183 (IQR 150) %. Categories with a high proportion of products that exceeded the 600 kJ ADG standard serve included cakes and muffins, pastries and desserts (≥74 % for each). High variability in declared serving size may confound interpretation and understanding of consumers interested in standardising and controlling their portion selection. Future research is needed to assess if and how standardising declared serving size might affect consumer behaviour.
Identification of (poly)phenol treatments that modulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by human lymphocytes
Authors: Ford Christopher T. , Richardson Siân , McArdle Francis , Lotito Silvina B. , Crozier Alan , McArdle Anne , Jackson Malcolm J. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractDiets rich in fruits and vegetables (FV), which contain (poly)phenols, protect against age-related inflammation and chronic diseases. T-lymphocytes contribute to systemic cytokine production and are modulated by FV intake. Little is known about the relative potency of different (poly)phenols in modulating cytokine release by lymphocytes. We compared thirty-one (poly)phenols and six (poly)phenol mixtures for effects on pro-inflammatory cytokine release by Jurkat T-lymphocytes. Test compounds were incubated with Jurkat cells for 48 h at 1 and 30 µm, with or without phorbol ester treatment at 24 h to induce cytokine release. Three test compounds that reduced cytokine release were further incubated with primary lymphocytes at 0·2 and 1 µm for 24 h, with lipopolysaccharide added at 5 h. Cytokine release was measured, and generation of H2O2 by test compounds was determined to assess any potential correlations with cytokine release. A number of (poly)phenols significantly altered cytokine release from Jurkat cells (P<0·05), but H2O2 generation did not correlate with cytokine release. Resveratrol, isorhamnetin, curcumin, vanillic acid and specific (poly)phenol mixtures reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine release from T-lymphocytes, and there was evidence for interaction between (poly)phenols to further modulate cytokine release. The release of interferon-γ induced protein 10 by primary lymphocytes was significantly reduced following treatment with 1 µm isorhamnetin (P<0·05). These results suggest that (poly)phenols derived from onions, turmeric, red grapes, green tea and açai berries may help reduce the release of pro-inflammatory mediators in people at risk of chronic inflammation.