bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Future of Knowledge Management in Family firms: Factors and Barriers for AI Adoption
Authors: Melina Anna Maria , Vesperi Walter , Ingrassia Raimondo 
Published: September 2024

Family businesses represent the most widespread entrepreneurial form. Within knowledge management studies, a large amount of research has focused on family businesses, highlighting the particular needs they require. At the same time, several studies have highlighted the existence of barriers and enabling factors in the adoption of new technologies within family businesses. Currently, we are seeing the spread of artificial intelligence (AI) within business organizations. On these premises, this study has a dual objective. The first objective, from a theoretical point of view, wants to trace the link between AI and knowledge management. The second objective of this study aims to identify the main barriers to the application of AI in family businesses. This study is based on a systematic literature review using the phases of data collection, bibliometric analysis and content analysis. Two international scientific databases were used: Scopus and Web of Science (Clarivate). A search string was created by identifying keywords. Subsequently, only scientific documents published in double blind review journals, in English, were selected. The sample used in this study contained about 40 scientific documents. The results of this study offer initial reflections on the adoption of artificial intelligence in family businesses. Artificial intelligence represents a new way of managing knowledge within organizations. The peculiar characteristics of family businesses impose reflections on the methods of adoption and barriers that may emerge. This study contributes to the understanding of family businesses, under the theoretical perspective of knowledge management. Family businesses represent complex but widespread organizations. For this reason, academics, entrepreneurs and practitioners must understand the obstacles that could make the adoption of AI difficult.
Donetsk Botanical Garden is 55 years old
Authors: Приходько С.А. , Остапко В.М. 
Published: September 2024

Государственное учреждение «Донецкий ботанический сад» (ДБС) в 2020 году отмечает свой 55-летний юбилей. Сегодня он является ведущим научно-исследовательским институтом биологического профиля в Донбассе и находится в ведении Министерства образования и науки Донецкой Народной Республики (ДНР). Ботанический сад является национальным достоянием ДНР как особо охраняемая природная территория (Закон…, 2015). Площадь Сада 203 га. Коллекционный фонд насчитывает более 8 тыс. видов, разновидностей, форм и сортов растений. По результатам исследований издано свыше 60 монографий. Получено 66 авторских свидетельств на сорта растений и 39 патентов на изобретения и полезные модели. За теоретические и практические разработки в области охраны природы Донецкий ботанический сад был награжден серебряной медалью Программы ООН по охране окружающей среды (1984 г.); за вклад в решение вопросов сохранения растительных богатств Донбасса Сад получил награду «Золотой Скиф» (1998 г.); за научные исследования и достижения в сфере охраны окружающей среды коллектив ДБС стал победителем в двух номинациях ежегодного экологического конкурса ДНР «Золотой пеликан» (2020 г.).
The state institution "Donetsk Botanical Garden" (DBS) celebrates its 55th anniversary in 2020. Today, it is the leading biological research institute in the Donbass and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Donetsk People's Republic (DPR). The Botanical Garden is a national treasure of the DPR as a specially protected natural area (Zakon…, 2015). The area of ​​the Garden is 203 hectares. The collection fund includes more than 8 thousand species, varieties, forms and varieties of plants. More than 60 monographs have been published based on the research results. 66 copyright certificates for plant varieties and 39 patents for inventions and utility models have been received. For theoretical and practical developments in the field of nature protection, the Donetsk Botanical Garden was awarded the silver medal of the UN Environmental Protection Program (1984); for his contribution to solving the issues of preserving the plant resources of Donbass, the Garden received the Golden Skiff award (1998); for scientific research and achievements in the field of environmental protection, the DBS team became the winner in two categories of the annual environmental competition of the DPR "Golden Pelican" (2020).
Strain sensing based on modal interference spectrum in polarization-maintaining fiber
Authors: Shiozaki Tomohiro , Tamura Ariasu , Mizuno Yosuke 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
We investigate a simple structure in which a polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) is sandwiched between two single-mode fibers (SMFs). By injecting broadband light and observing the modal interference spectrum of the transmitted light in the 870 nm range, we identify a clear shift dependent on the strain applied to the PMF. In addition, we demonstrate that in the same wavelength range, the strain applied to the SMFs before and after the PMF does not influence the interference spectrum. This result confirms that only the PMF segment exhibits strain sensitivity.
Pengaruh Narsisme CEO, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021)
Authors: Shinthia Mega , Arisman Anton 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Narsisme CEO, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba. Pada penelitian ini manajemen laba yang diukur menggunakan rumus model Jones modifikasi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah sebanyak 45 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2019-2021. Penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan memperoleh sampel sebanyak 35 perusahaan perbankan berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa narsisme CEO, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
Pengelolaan Retribusi Potong Hewan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asil Daerah Di Kabupaten Toraja Utara
Authors: Tilambe Univia , Tompo Natsir , Nurkaidah Nurkaidah 
Published: September 2024

Besarnya pembiayaan penyelenggaraan otonomi memaksai pemerintahi daerahi untuki mencarii alternativei sumberi pendapatani daerahi dengani mengali potensii yang dimiliki oleh daerah tersebut, idalam irangka ipeningkatan ipendapatan iasli idaerah, isalahi satunya iberasal idari iRetribusi iRumah iPotong iHewan iyang idiangap ipotensial iuntuk imeningkatkan ipendapatan iasli idaerah idi iikabupaten iToraja iiUtara.iNamun iRetribusi iRumah iPotong iHewan ipada ibeberapa itahun itahun iterakhir iini, iantara itarget idan irealisasi ianggaran idari ipenerimaan iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewab iibelum imencapai itarget iyang itelah iditetapkan ioleh iDinas iPendapatan, iPengelola iKeuangan iKabupaten iToraja iUtara iDan iAset iDaerah.

iPenelitian iini ibertujuan iuntuk imengetahui irealitas ipelaksanaan iretribusi idaerah iberdasarkan iperaturan idaerah iRumah iPotong iHewan iKabupaten iToraja iUtara, iyang imengaju ipada imekanisme ipemungutan iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewan idan ipengawasan iterhadap iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewan. iMetode ipenelitian iyang idigunakan iyaitu imetode ipenelitian ideskriptif ijenis idata iiterdiri idari idata iprimer iyang idi iperoleh imelalui iobservasi ilangsung idi ilapangan, isedangkan idata isekunder ibersumber idari idokumen ilaporan, iperaturan-peraturani iyang iberkaitan idengan imasalah iyang iakan diteliti, iserta ihasil ipenelitian imengenai ipengelolaan iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewan idengan ianalisis ikulitatif.

iHasil ipenelitian iini imenunjukkan ibawah ipengelolaan iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewan idi iKabupaten iToraja iUtara isudah icukup ibaik. iHal iini idapat idilihat idari ipeningkatan iretribusi irumah ipotong ihewan isetiap itahunnya. iNamun imasi iada imasalah-masalahi iyang idihadapi ioleh iDinas iPendapatan, iPengelolaan ikeuangan, idan iAset iDaerah idalam imemaksimalkan ipencapaian itarget ipenerimaan iretribusi iseperti, ikurangnya ijumlah ikolektor/pemunguti iretribusi idi isetiap ipesta iadat idilaksanakan, ikurangnya ikesadaran iwajib iretribusi, isystem ipengajian ipara ikolektor iyang itidak imenentu, idan ipengawasan iyang idilakukan iterhadap iretribusi ibelum imaksimal.
Developing a Geographic Information System for health institutes in earthquake-Prone metropolitan cities: A Methodological Approach
Authors: Tunaligil Verda 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The study highlights the critical role of resilient health infrastructure and emergency preparedness in earthquake-prone cities, inspired by historical events such as the 1906 San Francisco and 1960 Great Chilean earthquakes. It aims to develop a Geographic/Geospatial Information System (GIS) framework to improve disaster preparedness and response for health institutions, with a particular focus on Istanbul and case studies from Los Angeles, Tokyo, San Francisco, and Mexico City.
Materials and Methods: The methodology includes comprehensive data collection from government databases and health records, followed by data preprocessing using GIS tools for integration and geocoding. The GIS database was structured to include layers representing health facilities, population density, and infrastructure. Spatial analysis techniques such as buffer analysis and spatial clustering were applied to optimize resource allocation and response strategies. Visualization of data is to be accomplished through interactive maps and dashboards, with reporting supported by data visualization and analysis software.
Results: Expected outcomes include a 20% increase in healthcare accessibility in Istanbul, a 30% improvement in resource allocation efficiency and 15% increase in coverage in Los Angeles, a 20% reduction in response time and 25% improvement in resource deployment in Tokyo, a 15% improvement in emergency response efficiency and 10% reduction in response times in San Francisco, and a 20% increase in infrastructure robustness in Mexico City. The presumed percentages are based on general assumptions and typical outcomes, not definitive data. Population dynamics, such as Istanbul’s 15,847,768 residents with a 1.26% growth rate and Tokyo’s 37,194,105 residents with a slight decline of -0.21% in growth rate, further emphasize the need for tailored health infrastructure and response strategies.
Discussion: Substantial benefits, including improved resource allocation, enhanced accessibility, and optimized emergency response, are demonstrated through GIS integration. Challenges such as data quality and real-time updates remain. Future research should focus on advancing GIS technology and public health strategies.
Conclusions: Significantly improving public health preparedness and response, GIS highlights its importance for effective disaster management and community resilience amid growing urbanization and seismic risks.
Caracterização epidemiológica da mortalidade por neoplasias malignas dos brônquios e dos pulmões no Brasil durante o período de 2018 a 2022
Authors: Dos Santos José Vinicius , Costa Marinho Toledo Mariana , Marinho Omena Toledo Catarina , Abraham Leão Giulia , Eiko Nobre Santana Teshima Isabelle , Albuquerque Oliveira Vinicius , Bezerra Silva Ana Beatriz , Fonseca Vieira Mylena Mayara , Teles da Costa Lucca , Batista de Oliveira Neto Eclésio , Guerra de Holanda Barbosa Mariana , Albuquerque Pereira Bruna , Souza Cordeiro Léa Jenifer , Da Silva Ferreira de Freitas Synara 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O câncer de pulmão é um dos principais desafios de saúde pública no Brasil, com grande prevalência e incidência. É a principal causa de morte por câncer no contexto mundial e nacional, ao afetar principalmente o sexo masculino. Estima-se que 80 % dos casos de câncer de pulmão estejam relacionados ao consumo de derivados do tabaco, o que faz desse hábito uma das principais causas de mortes evitáveis em todo o mundo. Objetivo: Descrever o perfil socioepidemiológico da mortalidade por neoplasias malignas dos brônquios e dos pulmões no Brasil, durante o período de 2018 a 2022. Metodologia: Estudo observacional, transversal, descritivo, através do levantamento de dados epidemiológicos, obtidas no Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), nas subseções do Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM). Foram coletados os dados de distribuição de faixa etária, de sexo, de raça/cor e da região geográfica, através dos dados do DATASUS referentes ao CID10-C34. Resultados: No período de 2018 a 2022, foram registrados 144.754 mil óbitos por neoplasias malignas dos brônquios e dos pulmões no Brasil. Os resultados evidenciaram uma maior prevalência de óbitos entre homens (55, 79 %), indivíduos de cor branca (59,79 %), idosos entre 60 a 69 anos (31,50 %), e residentes na região Sudeste (45,28 %). Conclusão: O mapeamento das características epidemiológicas deste tipo de neoplasia é fundamental para a criação e adoção de novas estratégias visando à redução da taxa de mortalidade pela doença no Brasil.
Cursos masivos abiertos en línea: oportunidad o amenaza
Authors: Mercado del Collado Ricardo Javier 
Published: September 2024

Este ensayo ofrece un análisis de la evolución de los cursos masivos, abiertos en línea o MOOCs como se les conoce por sus siglas en inglés de Massive Open Online Courses, y se describen algunas de sus características, ventajas y retos principales, así como las tendencias que se observan en el panorama internacional que tendrán impacto eventualmente en el escenario latinoamericano de la educación superior.
Pengaruh Peningkatan Infrastruktur Jalan Terhadap Pendapatan Regional Di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Bachtariza  , Nainggolan Pinondang , Purba Elidawaty , Marbun Jhonson A 
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana keadaan infrastruktur jalan maupun pendapatan regional atau Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) di Kabupaten Batu Bara dan menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh infrastruktur jalan terhadap pendapatan regional (PDRB) di Kabupaten Batu Bara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan cara observasi (pengamatan) dan studi kepustakaan (literatur) dengan teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah regresi sederhana dan melakukan pengujian hipotesis dengan alat bantu program SPSS versi 20. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan total panjang jalan memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan regional (PDRB) begitu juga peningkatan kondisi jalan baik dan sedang memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan regional (PDRB) di Kabupaten Batu Bara. Sebagai gambaran bahwa dengan penambahan panjang jalan 1 kilometer maka akan memberikan pengaruh berupa peningkatan PDRB sebesar Rp.42.865.000,00 sebagai hasil regresi total panjang jalan terhadap PDRB harga konstan dan penambahan panjang 1 kilometer memberikan pengaruh berupa peningkatan PDRB sebesar Rp.25.241.000,00 sebagai hasil regresi panjang jalan berdasarkan kondisi jalan baik dan sedang terhadap PDRB harga konstan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini juga kita dapat melihat pentingnya perbaikan dan peningkatan jalan secara berkesinambungan, terarah dan terencana dengan baik demi mendorong aktivitas perekonomian untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat Batu Bara khususnya dan PDRB pada umumnya
Assessment of Streptomyces sp. and Bacillus sp. Against Phytophthora palmivora, the Causal Agent of Durian Canker Disease through Different Application Methods at The Nursery Stage
Authors: Nor Dalila Nor Danial  , Stella Matthews  , Nurul Fahima Mohamad Amaran  , Nur Aisyah Anis Abd Kharim  
Published: September 2024

Phytophthora palmivora is a natural soil-borne pathogen that infects all parts of the durian tree. It was first reported in 1939 and is still a major problem in durian cultivation. With the increased awareness of the risks of synthetic fungicides usage, the focus of this study is to determine the efficacy of Streptomyces sp. and Bacillus sp. as singular and mixed usage in controlling P. palmivora using drench and spray application methods at the nursery stage. Thus, we aim to identify the relationship of the variables. Microbe treatments consist of; Control, Streptomyces sp. (108 cfu/mL), Bacillus sp. (1010 cfu/mL) and Streptomyces sp. + Bacillus sp. (1010 cfu/mL). The application method was by drenching and spraying method. The experiment consisted of 8 treatments in 4 replications using RCBD Design. Data were computed using SAS to assess descriptive analysis, test of a normality, analysis of variance, multiple comparisons and Pearson correlation at a 95% probability level. The mixture is grouped together with treatment Bacillus sp. in the mean separation using Tukey’s Honestly Significant (HSD). The mixture of Streptomyces sp. and Bacillus sp. was the best in controlling the disease at 19.56 mm lesion growth and 74.35% protection percentage. Here treatment Bacillus sp. has a lesion growth of 28.93 mm and 62.05% protection percentage. All treatments containing microbes had a significant difference compared to control treatments (76.23 mm). As for the application method; the drenching method had a significantly higher plant leaf area of 724.7 cm2 and leaf fresh weight of 18.43 g compared to the spraying method. As for the Pearson correlation coefficient, it is seen the leaf fresh weight (P = <.0001; r = 0.71728) had a significantly strong positive correlation with leaf area. Further studies are needed to verify the effect of Streptomyces sp. and Bacillus sp. at the field level, where these microbes will be subjected to current climate conditions.
Implementation of Roll-on Roll-off Shipping Program Davao, Philippines – Bitung, Indonesia
Authors: Mamentu Michael 
Published: September 2024

In April 2017, President Jokowi and Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte agreed to open a trade cruise between General Santos Davao and Bitung, North Sulawesi. The goal is not only to strengthen relations between fellow ASEAN member countries, but also to realize the ASEAN Economic Community agreement in a more concrete form. This deal was later named "Roll-On Roll-Off (RORO) shipping. However, this Roll-On Roll-Off cruise only runs once. The Super Shuttle RoRo ship from Davao carrying 5 containers of various Philippine products arrived and returned from Bitung Port without carrying any goods. In 2019, President Jokowi ordered that the General Santos/Davao – Bitung Roll-On Roll-Off cruise be reactivated. However, many things must be fixed so that the goals of this agreement can be achieved. Therefore, on the basis of this fact, this study seeks to find all the instrumental weaknesses of the implementation of this program. The ultimate goal is to provide recommendations for the right program design so that the Roll-On Roll Off Cruise can provide results in accordance with what is expected by the Governments of both countries.
First JVLA Radio Observation on PDS 70
Authors: Liu Hauyu Baobab , Casassus Simon , Dong Ruobing , Doi Kiyoaki , Hashimoto Jun , Muto Takayuki 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
PDS 70 is a protoplanetary system that hosts two actively accreting gas giants, namely, PDS 70b and PDS 70 c. The system has a ∼60–100 au dusty ring that has been resolved by the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA), along with circumplanetary disks around the two gas giants. Here, we report the first Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) Q- (40–48 GHz), Ka- (29–37 GHz), K- (18–26 GHz), and X- (8–12 GHz) bands' continuum observations, and the complementary ALMA Bands 3 (∼98 GHz) and 4 (∼145 GHz) observations towards PDS 70. The dusty ring appears azimuthally asymmetric in our ALMA images. We obtained firm detections at Ka and K bands without spatially resolving the source; we obtained a marginal detection at Q band, and no detection at X band. The spectral indices (α) are 5 ± 1 at 33–44 GHz and 0.6 ± 0.2 at 22–33 GHz. At 10–22 GHz, the conservative lower limit of α is 1.7. The 33–44 GHz flux density is likely dominated by the optically thin thermal emission of grown dust with ≳1 mm maximum grain sizes, which may be associated with the azimuthally asymmetric substructure induced by planet–disk interaction. Since PDS 70 was not detected at X band, we found it hard to explain the low spectral index at 22–33 GHz only with free–free emission. Hence, we attribute the dominant emission at 22–33 GHz to the emission of spinning nano-meter-sized dust particles, while free–free emission may partly contribute to emission at this frequency range. In some protoplanetary disks, the emission of spinning nano-meter-sized dust particles may resemble the 20–50 GHz excess in the spectra of millimeter-sized dust. The finding of strong continuum emission of spinning nano-meter-sized particles can complicate the procedure of constraining the properties of grown dust. Future high resolution, multifrequency JVLA/Next Generation Very Large Array and Square Kilometer Array observations may shed light on this issue.
Gamma-Ray Bursts Observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite: Prompt Optical Counterparts and Afterglows of Swift-XRT-localized Gamma-Ray Bursts
Authors: Jayaraman Rahul , Fausnaugh Michael , Ricker George R. , Vanderspek Roland , Mo Geoffrey 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Very few detections have been made of optical flashes contemporaneous with prompt high-energy emission from a gamma-ray burst (GRB). In this work, we present and analyze light curves of GRB-associated optical flashes and afterglows from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Our sample consists of eight GRBs with arcsecond-level localizations from the X-Ray Telescope on board the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (Swift). For each burst, we characterize the prompt optical emission and any observed afterglow, and constrain physical parameters for four of these bursts using their TESS light curves. This work also presents a straightforward method to correct for TESS's cosmic-ray mitigation strategy on 20 s timescales, which allows us to estimate the “true” brightness of optical flashes associated with prompt GRB emission. We also highlight TESS’s continuous wide-field monitoring capability, which provides an efficient means of identifying optical emission from GRBs and characterizing early time afterglow light curves. Based on empirical detection rates from Swift and the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, up to 10 GRBs per year may fall within the contemporaneous TESS field of view.