bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact Level of Post-COVID-19 Burnout Syndrome in a University in Southeastern Mexico
Authors: Chuc Giselle Guillermo , García Román Alberto Quijano , Cortés Roger Manuel Patrón , Álvarez Rafael de Jesús Mex 
Published: October 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the level of impact of post-COVID-19 Burnout Syndrome in the Faculty of Accounting and Administration at a university in Southeastern Mexico.

Theoretical Framework: A diagnosis of post-COVID-19 stress levels and their relationship with tutoring activities in the teaching-learning process is designed and developed, highlighting the importance of mental health as established by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO).

Method: The universe for this research will be one of the university’s affiliated centers. The methodology will be descriptive, using a questionnaire to measure three important aspects: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment.

Results and Discussion: The results revealed high levels of emotional exhaustion in both students and tutors, as well as elevated levels of depersonalization. Lastly, most of the evaluated population shows low levels of personal accomplishment. Based on these results, it is suggested to implement actions for the tutorial action plan to prevent stress-related situations like those associated with Burnout Syndrome.

Research Implications: This study presents a positive perspective, providing an opportunity to help students adapt to new situations, while tutors remain alert and motivated to prevent dangers such as chronic stress, depression, and suicide. Tutorial action is oriented towards providing the necessary attention to students during their academic journey, enabling them to achieve adequate academic performance.

Originality/Value: This article offers an innovative perspective on burnout syndrome in the university environment. The uniqueness of this work lies in its diagnostic approach, which not only reveals the manifestations of burnout through attitudes, emotions, and beliefs, but also emphasizes the importance of early intervention.
Principais substâncias ativas utilizadas nos cosméticos para prevençâo e tratamento do envelhecimento
Authors: Sandri Julia Luiza Martins , Dias Raphaela Ferrari , Ferrari Ariana , Felipe Daniele Fernanda 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as principais substâncias ativas utilizadas em cosméticos para prevenção e tratamento do envelhecimento cutâneo. Revisão bibliográfica: A senescência é um processo lento e gradual que ocorre de maneira irreversível. Dessa forma, a pele é sempre exposta tanto a fatores intrínsecos quanto extrínsecos. Existem várias maneiras de se atenuar e prevenir o envelhecimento cutâneo na dermatologia. Foram descritos os benefícios, as indicações e os mecanismos de ação para cada substância ativa ou grupo de ativos, além de mostrar a eficácia através de estudos clínicos já publicados. Considerações finais: A partir da presente pesquisa foi possível mostrar as principais substâncias ativas utilizadas nos cosméticos para prevenção e tratamento do envelhecimento cutâneo, tais como antioxidantes (vitaminas, polifenóis e flavonoides) e reguladores celulares (retinóides, peptídeos, hormônios e botânicos). Isso mostra a relevância do uso dos cosmecêuticos pois podem proteger e melhorar o aspecto da pele, reduzindo o estresse oxidativo e minimizando a degradação do colágeno.
Assessment of self-care practices & associated factors among hypertensives in urban slum areas of Mysuru city: A community-based cross-sectional study
Authors: Hunagund Shabbeerahammad Mahammadgous , Chakrashali Sulochanadevi B. , Manivasagan Mounika Sree , Mallaiah Chaithra , Basavegowda Madhu 
Published: October 2024

Background & objectives
Hypertension is a significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and premature mortality worldwide, particularly affecting low- and middle- income countries (LMICs). This study focused on evaluating self-care practices among hypertensive affected individuals in urban slum areas of Mysuru city, India, and explore associated factors and their relationship with hypertension control levels.

Methods
A community based cross-sectional study was carried out from March 2022 to August 2023, enrolling 650 hypertensive affected individuals from 63 urban slums of Mysuru city. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, self-care practices, and hypertension control were collected using structured questionnaires and standardized scales. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used for data presentation and analyses.

Results
Among the participants, 62.9 per cent reported poor self-care awareness, and only 37.1 per cent had good self-care awareness. Factors such as age group, education, occupation, type of family, marital status, socioeconomic status, and hypertension control showed significant associations with self-care scores (P≤0.001). However, no significant association was found between gender and self-care scores.

Interpretation & conclusions
This study highlights the critical need for comprehensive interventions integrating self-care awareness into existing health programmes to address the growing burden of hypertension, particularly in urban slum populations. By prioritizing self-care education and empowerment, healthcare stakeholders can equip individuals with the necessary knowledge and skills for effective hypertension management, thus improving health outcomes at individual level and also reducing public health impact of hypertension.
Assessment of diagnostic accuracy of Gazelle: A point-of-care testing device for screening β-thalassemia trait
Authors: Singh Neha , Seth Tulika , Dass Jasmita 
Published: October 2024

Background & objectives
Timely detection of population with β-thalassemia trait (BTT) followed by genetic counselling is an advocated method of preventing the birth of a child with β-thalassemia major. In this study we aim to assess the diagnostic accuracy of Gazelle, a point-of-care (POC) testing device, in screening for BTT in hospital laboratory setting.

Methods
Standards for Reporting Diagnostic Accuracy (STARD) guidelines were followed in developing study design, recruiting study participants and sample size calculation for the current research. A consecutive sample of 446 participants was recruited for this study and was tested for the reference test Gazelle as well as the gold standard cation exchange high performance liquid chromatography (CE-HPLC). Low serum ferritin levels are known to interfere with the production of HbA2 and in turn lead to false negative results. Hence, the study population was divided into two categories with respect to a cut off value of 15ng/dl of serum ferritin and the results were analyzed.

Results
Overall diagnostic accuracy of Gazelle for detecting BTT was found to be 95.3 per cent with a confidence interval (CI) of (92.9 - 97.1) and the sensitivity was 94.5 per cent with a 95% CI of (84.8 - 98.8). When analyzed by the serum ferritin level the diagnostic accuracy was found to be 94.7 per cent (91.1% - 97.1%) and 95.7 per cent (91.8% - 98.1%) for participants with serum ferritin level as > 15 ng/ml and < 15 ng/ml, respectively.

Interpretation & conclusions
This study found Gazelle to be a good screening tool for β-thalassemia trait with high sensitivity, specificity and accuracy. However, it is recommended that the final confirmation of the diagnosis done by a diagnostic test like HPLC or Capillary Zone Electrophoresis (CZE).
Prevalence & clinical outcome of autoimmune encephalitis versus viral encephalitis in children with acute encephalitis syndrome: A prospective observational study
Authors: Dwibedi Bhagirathi , Satapathy Amit Kumar , Jain Amita , Champatiray Jyoti Ranjan , Dash Mrutunjay , Mishra Baijayantimala , Patra Gayatri , Prakash Om , Abbas Faisal , Purkait Suvendu 
Published: October 2024

Background & objectives
Acute encephalitic syndrome (AES), encompasses a wide spectrum of potential causes, clinical presentations, and outcomes. While infectious encephalitis is generally considered more prevalent, autoimmune encephalitis is emerging as a significant aetiology. Neuronal autoantibodies have been identified independently or in association with acute viral encephalitis. The primary objective of this study was to ascertain the prevalence and clinical manifestation of autoimmune encephalitis as well as of coexisting viral markers in children with AES.

Methods
This study was a prospective observational investigation conducted in a hospital setting. It involved enrolling children with AES who were admitted to specific tertiary hospitals. Children were subjected to examinations to detect the presence of viral markers and neuronal autoantibodies in both their blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). All the participants received treatment based on established guidelines and was followed for six months for outcome assessment.

Results
During the study period, 867 children with AES were examined. Among these cases, 37 children (4.2%) were diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis, and all of them tested positive for anti-NMDAR (N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor) antibodies. Evidence of viral infection was seen in 409 (47.1%) of cases, out of which nearly 254 (29.2%) children had detectable HSV IgM antibodies. Among the 37 children with autoimmune encephalitis, 25 (67.5%) had evidence of a viral trigger, with eight of them tested positive for HSV IgM antibodies. The clinical presentation of autoimmune-associated AES was similar to those with viral aetiology.

Interpretation & conclusions
Autoimmune encephalitis triggered by neurotropic (HSV) viral infection was more prevalent in this study than in the earlier reports. Typically, these children show positive responses to immunosuppressive treatments if administered promptly. It is hence advisable to assess children who exhibit behavioural issues and movement disorders for possible autoimmune encephalitis.
О жертвоприношении быка в Текстах Пирамид
Authors: Лаврентьева М.Ю. 
Published: October 2024

Цель работы — впервые представить перевод на русский язык и комментарий Изречения 580 Текстов Пирамид — древнейшего памятника мировой литературы. В этом изречении, являющемся единственным в своем роде, поскольку оно известно только по текстам из пирамиды царя Пепи I, повествуется об очень древнем ритуале жертвоприношения быка. Вышеозначенное изречение анализируется в контексте мифологических представлений о боге Осирисе и его сыне Хоре, поскольку именно миф об Осирисе служит мифологическим истолкованием совершаемого ритуального действа, а главной темой этого мифа является тема жертвоприношения. В ходе исследования выявляется и разъясняется тот новый глубокий сакральный смысл древнего ритуала жертвоприношения быка, восходящего к первобытным временам, который он обретает в письменную эпоху Древнего царства.
The article «On the offering of bull in the Pyramid Texts» is the scientific research of the Utterance 580 from the Pyramid Texts. The purpose of this work is to translate into Russian the text of the Utterance 580, give commentary on it and try to reveal its sacral meaning. In the course of research the author represents general historiographic survey and pays much attention to the main contents of the story about the god Osiris. Basing on the scientific investigation of the context of the Utterance 580 the author came to the conclusion that the ritual of the offering of bull has got mythological interpretation as the ceremony of «crossing the lake» which the king — personification of the got Horus — had to perform for his father — personification of the god Osiris. The deep study of the text lead to the following conviction concerning the deep sacral meaning of this ceremony: conducting the rite of the offering of bull the living king — the god Horus — helped his deceased father — Osiris — to pass to the other world, resurrect from the dead for the afterlife. Therefore the local context and meaning of this one utterance of the Pyramid Texts completely coincides with the global context and meaning of all Pyramid Texts aimed to help the deceased king to depart safely for the next world and live forever.
Социал-популизм Национального объединения Франции
Authors: Лещенко Д.Н. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматривается популистский стиль одной из старейших оппозиционных политических партий во Франции, ее роль в партийно-политической системе и степень влияния на народные массы.
The article discusses the populist style of one of the oldest opposition political parties in France, its role in the party-political system and the degree of influence on the masses
Аналитическая деятельность левых немецких политических фондов в Бразилии
Authors: Глебов М.С. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются деятельность левых немецких партийных фондов и оценка ими преобразований в Бразилии с 2000-х годов по настоящее время, когда лидирующие позиции на политическом поле заняла левая Партия трудящихся. При этом правительство сделало многое для улучшения качества жизни народа, но реформы оказались недостаточно эффективными. В этот период правые политические партии и фонды Германии оказывали поддержку правым оппозиционным кругам Бразилии, а левые политические организации (Фонд Розы Люксембург, Фонд Генриха Бёлля) — прогрессивным силам. Вместе с тем левые немецкие фонды и партии подвергали критическому анализу реформы, проводимые левым правительством Бразилии.
The article discusses the activities of the left-wing German party funds and their assessment of transformations in Brazil from the 2000s to the present, when the left «Party of Workers» occupied the leading positions in the political field. At the same time, the government did much to improve the quality of life of the people, but the reforms were not effective enough. During this period, the right-wing political parties and foundations of Germany supported the right-wing opposition circles in Brazil, and the left-wing political organizations (the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation, the Heinrich Böll Foundation) supported the progressive forces. At the same time, left-wing German funds and parties subjected to acritical analysis of the reforms carried out by the “left-wing government” of Brazil.
ОБРАЗНЫЕ ОЛИЦЕТВОРЕНИЯ ЗИМЫ И ВЕСНЫ В ЕВРОПЕЙСКОЙ И РУССКОЙ ПОЭЗИИ... (ОТ АЛКУИНА ДО Ф. И. ТЮТЧЕВА)
Authors: Чеснокова Т.Г. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассмотрены наиболее характерные литературные трансформации обрядового мотива состязания Весны и Зимы на материале произведений европейской и русской поэзии и драматургии, включая Словопрение Весны с Зимой Алкуина, песни Совы и Кукушки из комедии У. Шекспира Бесплодные усилия любви, гимн Вальсингама и стихотворение Ф. И. Тютчева Зима недаром злится. Основное внимание уделяется сдвигам в структуре мотива, определяемым поэтикой художественного целого, а также особенностями бытования традиционного фольклорного спора в различных жанровых контекстах.
Personi cations of Winter and Spring as contesting seasons being deeply rooted in many peoples consciousness have long literary history during which they have passed many changes under the in uence of cultural, aesthetic, and national language context.In the poetics of Alcuins Con ictus Veris et Hiemis (The Contest of Spring and Winter) the ideology and artistic principles of the Carolingian Renaissance were manifested in combination of folklore Spring call with the dialogical traditions of ancient bucolics and school rhetorical contests. The Winter here is given voice, but the victory of Spring is absolute and eternal, symbolizing the coming of the new Golden Age under the authority of Carolingian Christian empire. In Shakespeares songs of the Cuckoo and the Owl (in Loves Labours Lost) the dialogical principle is weakened, while the whole context is expanded. Instead of celebrating the moment of Springs arrival and Winters defeat the poetic diptych gives two separate pictures of reality as the moments in the year cycle. The winter frost associated with the death of Nature is also the natural teacher who prompts the man to surpass the boundaries of fallen nature. In Russian poetry of the 1830s the lyric principle in depicting personi cations of seasons strengthens against the background of romantic paradigm. In Alexander Pushkins hymn in honour of the Plague (in A Feast in the Time of Plague) Winter being deprived of its traditional opponent plays the part of the weakened substitute for the Plague, which does not eliminate the contrast between them. The new degree of lyricizing is manifested in Fyodor Tyutchevs lyric The Winter not without reason grows wroth (Zima nedarom zlitsya), in which the poet reverts to the picture of the con ict of seasons depicting it through lyrical description. The universal archetypes are refracted through national linguistic world picture making Tyutchevs lyric the model for their perception in Russian cultural domain.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНАЯ СИТУАЦИЯ ЖЕЛАНИЯ В ЛОГИЧЕСКОМ АСПЕКТЕ
Authors: Алтабаева Е.В. 
Published: October 2024

В работе представлен анализ логической природы ситуации желания для выявления форм мысли, соотносимых с этой ситуацией, и ее концептуальной специфики. Соответствующий концепт с позиций логики рассматривается как концептуальнологическая основа категории оптативности. Выявлена специфика мира желаний как одного из иных миров, в основе которого лежит виртуальный нерасчлененный концепт, не имеющий реального референта во внешнем мире, но обладающий двойной обращенностью. Установлено, что оценочный компонент входит в структуру оптативной ситуации, ирреальной по своей природе
The main objective of this paper is to analyze logical nature of desire situation to reveal the forms of thought, related to this situation, and its conceptual speci c character. The appropriate concept from a logical standpoint is considered as conceptual and logical base of the category of optation. In the course of the research, we discovered that sentences with semantics of desire cannot be solely quali ed by modal logic according to the type of assessment due to the originality of the concept, which we are researching, and the modal semantics of the same name. Epistemic modality is most close to optation when determined by the following factors of nonlogical order, which are not always acknowledged or controlled by the subject: habits, inclinations, and preferences. We cannot deny a certain connection between desire and ability, necessity and, especially, incentive. The commonality of logical (notional) part of the appropriate concept and content of assessments, di erent in ontological sense, may be explained from positions of semantics of the possible worlds and can be determined by the relationships between the sphere of the speakers desire and objective reality, between the Me world and the non Me world (we imply the individuals reaction to di erent things, phenomena or events (both real and virtual) in the form of their comparison, their positive evaluation and applying them to ourselves). We revealed the speci cs of the world of desires as one of the other worlds, which is based on the virtual indiscrete concept, which has no real reference in the outside world, but has two addressees: the outside world, on the one hand, and some possible world, on the other hand. Moreover, desires are one of the types of assessments and this way they are found outside of category of truth, but correlate with value assessments as special assessments about fragments of a possible, another world, positively valued and desired by the subject. The evaluation component is part of the structure of optative situation. We conclude that the object of desire can be only an unreal situation: the desire of the subject for something that he doesnt have at the present moment, even if this is about preserving and maintaining the desired situation in the future. The question of the degree of controllability/uncontrollability of desire should not be considered resolved
Anwendung von Machine Learning und Deep Learning im automatisierten Finanzhandel
Authors: Tansel Dogus , Ritz Harald , Hein Oliver 
Published: October 2024

Zunehmend kristallisieren sich zukunftsorientierte KI-Ansätze als Trend zur Automatisierung des finanziellen Handels mit Blick auf Machine Learning und Deep Learning-Methoden heraus. Insbesondere DL-Modelle haben in den letzten Jahren im Finanzsektor an Bedeutung gewonnen, da sie in der Lage sind, komplexe Zusammenhänge und Muster innerhalb der Datenmengen zu erkennen, die für menschliche Händler schwer zugänglich sind.
Der Artikel stellt ganzheitliche Ansätze zur Entwicklung intelligenter Handelssysteme und die damit einhergehende Nutzbarkeit vor. Hierbei ist das Ziel, zu untersuchen, wie der Einsatz von DL-Modellen innerhalb eines Handelssystems realisiert werden kann. Im Rahmen dieser Realisierung steht dabei die Entwicklung und Anwendung eines algorithmischen Handelssystems für das Treffen automatisierter Handelsentscheidungen im Fokus. Teilnehmer auf den Finanzmärkten stehen vor der spannenden Aufgabe, verschiedene Ansätze zu berücksichtigen. Ob sie sich für den Einsatz von klassischen ML- oder erweiterten DL-Modellen entscheiden oder ob Techniken zur Preis- und Trendvorhersage eingesetzt werden, hängt von den individuellen Zielen und Präferenzen ab.
Use of Hybrid Bracing Systems in Tall Buildings to Mitigate Earthquake Effects
Authors: Hatami Dezdarani Vahid , Pour Mohammadi Mohammad Hossein 
Published: October 2024

With the growing construction of tall buildings in seismically active regions, the need for resilient systems to withstand seismic forces has become increasingly important. Bracing systems play a key role in enhancing the stability of structures, but traditional steel braces alone have limitations such as high weight and limited flexibility in responding to sudden seismic loads. This study explores the use of hybrid bracing systems, which combine steel and composite materials, to mitigate seismic effects. These hybrid braces, due to the lightweight and high strength of composite materials alongside the rigidity of steel, can more effectively absorb and dissipate seismic energy.

The research methodology involves numerical modeling using structural simulation software like ABAQUS and ETABS. In these models, the performance of tall buildings with hybrid bracing systems is simulated under various earthquake intensities and compared with structures equipped with traditional bracing systems. Evaluation criteria include inter-story drift, reduction of forces at structural connections, and overall structural stability improvement.

Preliminary results indicate that hybrid bracing systems can significantly reduce seismic forces and minimize structural damage. Additionally, the lightweight nature of composite materials helps reduce the overall weight of the structure, which can lower construction costs. This research offers engineers and designers an innovative solution for improving the stability of tall buildings against seismic forces.
This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of the study, including the introduction, importance of the topic, methodology, and expected outcomes.