bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORMATION OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT IN EASTERN SIBERIA IN THE 19TH CENTURY: FORMATION OF A MECHANISM FOR FINANCING PATIENT CARE IN CIVIL HOSPITALS
Authors:  Алексеевская Т.И. ,  Гайдаров Г.М. ,  Демидова Т.В. ,  Софронов О.Ю. 
Published: October 2024

В статье представлены впервые вводимые в оборот отчетные и ревизионные материалы гражданских больниц, находя- щихся на попечении Иркутского Приказа общественного призре- ния. Показаны элементы - прообразы финансовой сметы содержа- ния одного больного в окружных больницах Восточной Сибири во 2-й половине XIX века. Рассмотрена подробно статистическая информация в отчетных документах, касающаяся вопросов финан- совых затрат на лечение и содержание больных, составленная вра- чами и смотрителями гражданских больниц для Иркутского приказа общественного призрения.
The article presents the first introduced into scientific use archival sources of civil hospitals under the care of the Irkutsk Prikaz of Public Charity. The elements of the financial estimate for the maintenance of one patient in the district hospitals of Eastern Siberia in the second half of the 19th century are shown. The statistical information in reports concerning the issues of financial costs for treatment and care of patients, compiled by doctors and civil hospital supervisors for the Irkutsk Prikaz of public charity, is examined in detail.
THE HISTORY OF THE FORMATION OF STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF HEALTH INDICATORS IN PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTHCARE
Authors:  Лопухова В.А. ,  Бородулин В.П. ,  Бородулин Р.П. 
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена истории становления статисти- ческого анализа в общественном здравоохранении. Рассмотрены периоды статистического анализа. Описаны ученые-статисты, кото- рые внесли вклад в становление статистического анализа как метода расчета данных. Также указаны современные методы статистиче- ского анализа, используемые в здравоохранении.
The article is devoted to the history of the formation of statistical analysis in public health. The periods of statistical analysis are considered in the article. Statistical scientists who have contributed to the formation of statistical analysis as a method of data calculation are also described. Modern methods of statistical analysis used in healthcare are indicated in the article.
Hubungan Kualitas Siaran Dan Intensitas Menonton Siaran Terhadap Loyalitas Penonton (Studi Kasus Program Acara Kick Andy di Metro TV)
Authors: Makhmud Renaldo 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, menjelaskan dan menganalisis Kualitas Siaran dan Intensitas Menonton terhadap Loyalitas Penonton pada Program Acara Kick Andy di Metro TV baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif verifikatif. Data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuisioner yang selanjutnya di isi oleh responden. Teknik analisis data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis jalur (Path Analysis) dengan bantuan software SPSS 16.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Kualitas Siaran pada program Kick andy di Metro TV berada pada criteria baik. Selanjutnya Intenistas Menonton Siaran pada program acara Kick Andy di Metro TV berada pada kriteria setuju. Kemudian, Loyalitas Penonton pada program acara Kick Andy berada pada criteria cukup setuju. Terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat yang searah antara kualitas siaran dan intensitas menonton siaran. Tidak terdapat adanya penngaruh parsial kualitas siaran terhadap loyalitas penonton karena memiliki nilai negatif. Terdapat adanya pengaruh parsial Intensitas Menonton siaran terhadap loyalitas penonton secara positif dan signifikan. Kemudian terdapat adanya pengaruh simultan Kualitas Siaran dan Intensitas Menonton Siaran tehadap Loyalitas Penonton pada program acara Kick Andy di Metro TV secara positif dan signifkan.
Study on curing process using atmospheric pressure plasma for silicone-based and epoxy-based electrically conductive adhesive
Authors: Igarashi Kodai , Thai Van-Phuoc , Sasaki Toru , Kikuchi Takashi , Takahashi Kazumasa 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
A curing for silicone- and epoxy-based electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) using atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) was investigated. The results show that the volume resistivities of both ECAs were decreased as a function of the plasma treatment time. It reveals that APP enables the curing treatment of silicone- and epoxy-based ECAs. It was found that the volume resistivity of silicone- and epoxy-based ECAs differed depending on the treatment method. We observed the surface of the sample with a field emission-scanning electron microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results show that the carbon-derived membrane formed on the surface.
The Influence of Celebrity Endorsers, Brand Image, and Brand Awareness on Purchase Decisions with Purchase Interest as a Product Mediator of MS Glow for Men
Authors: Sedana I Made Rai Arya , Mahyuni Luh Putu 
Published: October 2024

The aims of this research is to determine the influence of celebrity endorsers and brand image on brand awareness on purchase decisions for MS Glow for Men products. This type of research is quantitative using secondary data via Instagram online. The population in this study involved all users of Ms Glow for Men products in Denpasar City (Ms. Glow for Man, Denpasar). The sample in this study by 144 respondents. The data collection technique questionnaires using the Google form. Data processing for descriptive analysis used SPSS statistical application software and analyzed using SElM with the help of Partial Least Squares (PLS) software. Celebrity endorsers and brand image have a positive and significant influence on consumer purchase decisions and consumer purchase interest. Brand awareness has a positive and significant influence on consumer purchase decisions and consumer purchase interest. Purchase interest has a positive and significant influence on consumer purchase decisions. The relationship between the brand image construct and purchase decisions can be mediated by the purchase interest construct. Then, the relationship between the celebrity endorser construct and purchase decisions can be mediated by the purchase interest construct. The results of this analysis indicate that the better the endorser's ability to introduce and promote products as consumers' purchase interest increases, this will also increase their purchase decisions.
ANÁLISE DO PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA SÍFILIS GESTACIONAL NA CIDADE DE CASCAVEL/PR: UMA ANÁLISE DOS DADOS NOTIFICADOS NO PERÍODO DE 2012 A 2022
Authors: Schuch Borges Chaves Victoria , Bonfanti Pablo , Coelho Henrique , Teixeira Maira , Rocha Nathan , Galvão Wilton , Tuneli Yanca , Madureira Eduardo , Turati Tais 
Published: October 2024

A sífilis gestacional é uma condição médica séria que ocorre quando uma mulher grávida é infectada pela bactéria Treponema pallidum, causadora da sífilis. Essa infecção pode ser transmitida para o feto durante a gestação ou o parto, resultando em complicações significativas tanto para a mãe quanto para o bebê se não for detectado precocemente. A sífilis gestacional é um problema de saúde pública significativo em muitas regiões do mundo, a falta de acesso a cuidados de saúde adequados e educação sobre doenças sexualmente transmissíveis contribui para sua disseminação. Por isso, é fundamental que os sistemas de saúde pública e os profissionais de saúde implementem estratégias de prevenção e rastreamento eficazes para reduzir a incidência dessa doença e proteger a saúde das gestantes e do feto. Dessa forma, por ser uma doença de alta prevalência e que compromete a vida da mãe e do bebê, esse artigo visa abordar os principais aspectos epidemiológicos, o diagnóstico e o manejo clínico da sífilis gestacional na cidade de Cascavel/PR por meio da coleta de dados através da vigilância epidemiológica do município e a análise dos mesmos.
Majas Hiperbola pada Materi Stand-Up Comedi Abdur Arsyad: Kajian Stilistika
Authors: Najamudin  , Rusmin Nurjadin  , Wahyudin  
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan majas hiperbola yang terkandung dalam materi Stand-Up Comedy Abdur Arsyad. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekataan Stilistika. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa majas hiperbola yang terdapat dalam Materi Stand-Up Comedy Abdur Arsyad. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara meliputi identifikasi data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah terdapat penggunaan majas hiperbola pada materi Stand-up comedy Abdur Arsyad. Penyusunan kalimat mengunakan majas hiperbola dengan tujuan untuk memperindah tulisan supaya menarik dan untuk menekankan pesan-pesan yang ingin disampaikan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur Mau Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA
Authors: Yanuarti Tuty , Novita  
Published: October 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) mencatat penyakit kanker serviks menempati peringkat teratas di antara berbagai jenis kanker penyebab kematian pada perempuan di dunia. Di Indonesia, setiap tahun terdeteksi lebih dari 15.000 kasus kanker serviks. “Sekitar 8.000 kasus di antaranya berakhir dengan kematian”. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah pasien kanker serviks yang tertinggi di dunia. Pada tahun 2012 kejadiannya hampir 27% di antara penyakit kanker serviks di Indonesia. Namun demikian lebih dari 70% pasien yang datang memeriksakan diri dalam stadium lanjut, sehingga banyak menyebabkan kematian karena terlambat ditemukan dan diobati (Indriani, 2015). Pada tahun 2014 ada 6.838 wanita yang melakukan pemeriksaan Pap Smear, dimana diketahui 4.170 0rang dengan hasil normal dan 2668 orang terdiagnosa pre Kanker serviks (Dzulkarnaen, 2014). Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku wanita usia subur mau melakukan pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pondok Gede Bekasi periode Mei 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh wanita usia subur yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Kec. Pondok Gede Bekasi Timur pada tanggal 08 Mei 2017 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Dari hasil analisis univariat didapatkan sebagian besar responden tidak melakukan pemeriksaan IVA 60%, pendidikan rendah 58%, bekerja 64%, pengetahuan baik dan cukup 36%, sumber informasi dari media 58% dan sosial ekonomi < UMK 52%. Analisis bivariat didapatkan adanya hubungan antara pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sumber informasi dan sosial ekonomi dengan WUS yang melakukan pemeriksaan IVA.
Abordaje de la tormenta arrítmica: ¿cuál es su importancia clínica?
Authors: Ruiz Hernandez Gabriel Fernando , Palmezano Diaz Jorge Mario , Moreno Useche Luis David , Camelo Pardo Gianmarco 
Published: October 2024

La tormenta arrítmica es la presencia de tres o más episodios distintos de taquicardia ventricularo fibrilación ventricular en un periodo de 24 horas, lo cual es un riesgo para las complicaciones cardiovasculares y genera una alta morbimortalidad. El objetivo del presente artículo de revisión es generar recomendaciones para el manejo y el tratamiento farmacológico de mayor impacto en los pacientes con tormenta arrítmica según lo publicado en la literatura mundial. Se realizó una búsqueda de la literatura en las bases de datos PubMed y Scielo, orientada hacia artículos actualizados y relevantes en inglés o español, publicados en los últimos 10 años, en los cuales se detalla la importancia clínica de la tormenta arrítmica, además de sus implicaciones y el abordaje terapéutico. Esta patología es multifactorial, siendo de gran importancia el diagnóstico oportuno que permita el control de la causa desencadenante. Dada su alta recurrencia y mortalidad, los pacientes deben ser vigilados en una unidad de cuidadointensivo. El abordaje y manejo de la tormenta arrítmica es un reto en la actualidad, dado que se trata de una situación clínica con alta mortalidad, tanto precoz como tardía, siendo el tratamiento farmacológico antiarrítmico, la programación del desfbrilador y la ablación con catéter las técnicas más importantes para la solución de esta patología.
MENUJU PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI HIJAU DI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Hatifah Hatifah 
Published: October 2024

Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan komitmen dan kolaborasi para pihak, perlu lebih mengoptimalkan transformasi menuju pertumbuhan Industri hijau demi pengelolaan kekayaan alam yang memastikan keberlanjutan lingkungan dan kesetaraan penghidupan bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat.
Indeks Industri Hijau merupakan tolak ukur untuk mengevaluasi capaian dan efektivitas transformasi Industri Indonesia menuju Industri hijau. Prinsip utama Industri Hijau adalah menciptakan pertumbuhan Industri yang tinggi, seiring mendorong kesejahteraan sosial, menjaga kualitas Industri dan daya dukung lingkungan, Green Economy Index (GEI) atau Indeks Industri Hijau Indonesia terdiri dari 15 indikator yang mencakup tiga pilar, yaitu Industri, sosial, dan lingkungan.
Kebijakan yang perlu di dilaksanakan dalam penerapan Industri hijau di Sulawesi Selatan adalah pengendalian alih fungsi lahan melalui peningkatan kapasitas petani dengan penerapan teknologi climate change agriculture atau pertanian cerdas iklim. Pemberian jasa lingkungan baik berupa bantuan ataupun insentif bagi petani yang melakukan budidaya tanaman dengan menjaga keberlanjutan daya dukung lahannya atau yang berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kualitas lingkungan. Pengembangan hilirisasi sumberdaya alam berbasis lahan dengan penggunaan teknologi yang tidak merugikan lingkungan atau masyarakat sekitarnya dan dapat memberikan nilai tambah produk yang tinggi bagi petani.
Kata Kunci:Industri Hijau
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN STANDAR DOSEN PADA PROGRAM STUDI ADMINISTRASI BISNIS POLITEKNIK INFORMATIKA NASIONAL
Authors: Nasir Nasir 
Published: October 2024

The lecturer has important role in education system. Lecturers play an important role in the teaching and learning process, therefore to improve the quality of higher education lecturers play an important role in the education process, especially in universities. This reserach used Descriptive Qualitative method. This method is relevant, because this research was a descriptive to describe and observe an implementation of lecturer policy standard at Administration Business Program In Polythecnic of National Informatics. Data analysis method were Data Collection, data reduction, display data, verification, data interpretation, and conclusion. The result showed that generally the lecturer policy standard at Administration Business Program In Polythecnic of National Informatics is not maximal. The result based on the obideience step approach, the smooth implementation of routine function and an intended impact realization approach by Repley and Grace A. Franklin faced some obstacles. The obstacles are some lecturers do not have academik position, lecturer ration and student are not complete, and also the lecturers do not active for doing research and dedication to the society.
Braving the Storm: Quantifying Disk-wide Ionized Outflows in the Large Magellanic Cloud with ULLYSES
Authors: Zheng 郑 Yong 永 , Tchernyshyov Kirill , Olsen Knut , Choi Yumi , Bustard Chad , Roman-Duval Julia , Zhu Robert , Di Teodoro Enrico M. , Werk Jessica , Putman Mary , McLeod Anna F. , Faerman Yakov , Simons Raymond C. , Peek Joshua 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is home to many H ii regions, which may lead to significant outflows. We examine the LMC’s multiphase gas (T∼104-5 K) in H i, S ii, Si iv, and C iv using 110 stellar sight lines from the Hubble Space Telescope’s Ultraviolet Legacy Library of Young Stars as Essential Standards program. We develop a continuum fitting algorithm based on the concept of Gaussian process regression and identify reliable LMC interstellar absorption over v
helio = 175–375 km s−1. Our analyses show disk-wide ionized outflows in Si iv and C iv across the LMC with bulk velocities of ∣v
out, bulk∣ ∼ 20–60 km s−1, which indicates that most of the outflowing mass is gravitationally bound. The outflows’ column densities correlate with the LMC’s star formation rate surface densities (ΣSFR), and the outflows with higher ΣSFR tend to be more ionized. Considering outflows from both sides of the LMC as traced by C iv, we conservatively estimate a total outflow rate of

M
̇

out

≳
0.03

M
⊙

yr

−
1

and a mass-loading factor of η ≳ 0.15. We compare the LMC’s outflows with those detected in starburst galaxies and simulation predictions, and find a universal scaling relation of

∣

v

out
,

bulk

∣
∝

Σ

SFR

0.23

over a wide range of star-forming conditions (ΣSFR ∼ 10−4.5–102
M
⊙ yr−1 kpc−2). Lastly, we find that the outflows are corotating with the LMC’s young stellar disk and the velocity field does not seem to be significantly impacted by external forces; we thus speculate on the existence of a bow shock leading the LMC, which may have shielded the outflows from ram pressure as the LMC orbits the Milky Way.
Insights into the Production of 44Ti and Nickel Isotopes in Core-collapse Supernovae
Authors: Wang Tianshu , Burrows Adam 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We report nucleosynthetic results for both 44Ti and nickel isotopes for 18 three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations extended to ∼20 s after bounce. We find that many of our long-term models are able to achieve 44Ti/56Ni ratios similar to that observed in Cassiopeia A, and modern supernova models can synthesize up to 2 × 10−4
M
⊙ of 44Ti. Neutrino-driven winds and the fact that there can be simultaneous accretion and explosion in 3D models of CCSNe play central roles in its production. We conclude that the 44Ti underproduction problem in previous CCSN models is no longer an issue. In addition, we discuss the production of both 57Ni and stable nickel/iron ratios and compare our results to observations of SN 1987A and the Crab.
Explaining Muon Excess in Cosmic Rays Using the Gluon Condensation Model
Authors: Liu Bingyang , Yang Zhixiang , Ruan Jianhong 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays are often characterized indirectly by analyzing the properties of secondary cosmic ray particles produced in the collisions with air nuclei. The particle number N

μ
of muon and the depth of shower maximum X
max after air shower cascade are mostly studied to infer the energy and mass of the incident cosmic rays. Research has shown that there is a significant excess in the observed number of muons arriving at the ground from extensive air showers compared to the simulations using the existing cosmic ray hadronic interaction model. To explain this muon excess phenomenon, a new theoretical model, the gluon condensation model, is introduced in this paper and simulated by using the AIRES engine. We assume that the gluon condensation (GC) effect appears mainly in the first collision of the cascade, leading to a significant increase in the strangeness production, consequently, the production rate of kaons is increased, and n

K
/n

π
is greater than the value of the usual hadronic interaction process. In the calculation, the model assumes that only pions and kaons are produced in the GC state. The increase of strange particle yield would mean that the energy transferred from the hadronic cascade to the electromagnetic cascade through π
0 → 2γ decay is reduced. This would in turn increase the number of muons at the ground level due to meson decays. Our model provides a new theoretical possibility to explain the muon excess puzzle.
Improved Astrophysical and Computational Oscillator Strengths for Ultraviolet P ii Lines
Authors: Cashman Frances H. , Kisielius Romas , Kulkarni Varsha P. , Karpuškienė Rasa , Elkhatib Fatima 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Abundance measurements for the volatile element phosphorus are important for measuring the metallicity in interstellar and circumgalactic gas, where their accuracies are limited by uncertainties in the oscillator strengths. We report updated oscillator strength values for two resonant transitions of the dominant ion P II, the transitions at 961.041 and 963.801 Å, which have historically shown large uncertainties. Using a combination of observational measurements and highly accurate quasi-relativistic Hartree–Fock theoretical calculations, we present an updated oscillator strength of f = 0.147 ± 0.021 for the poorly constrained P II resonant transition at 961.401 Å, which arises from the ground electronic state 3s
23p
2
3P0 to the excited level 3s
23p3d
3D

1
o

. This result utilizes archival optical spectra obtained with the Very Large Telescope for the quasar PKS 0528–250, which has a damped Lyα absorber at z = 2.811. We calculate a theoretical f-value = 0.153 for 961.401 Å consistent with our empirically derived value, and calculate a theoretical f-value = 1.79 for 963.801 Å. We also present theoretical oscillator strengths for the P II resonant transitions at 972.779, 1124.945, 1152.818, 1301.874, and 1532.533 Å, as well as for multiple P II fine-structure and excited-level transitions. The updated f-value for the P II 961 Å transition will be useful in future studies of P abundances, especially in sight lines where the 1152 Å line is saturated.
Using the Cartwheel CME to Predict Off-limb Observations of CMEs for New and Upcoming UV and EUV Spectrometers
Authors: Wraback E. M. , Landi E. , Manchester W. B. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) expel multithermal, magnetized plasma from the Sun, and when directed toward Earth, can cause extensive damage to space and ground-based electronics. To better understand the triggering, acceleration, and evolution of CMEs, it is critical to study CME plasma properties close to the Sun. High-resolution ultraviolet and extreme ultraviolet (UV-EUV) spectroscopy can give the most detailed plasma diagnostics of CMEs in the low solar corona. Unfortunately, very few spectrally resolved observations of CMEs in the low solar corona exist. However, with the recent launch of the Spectral Imaging of the Coronal Environment on board Solar Orbiter and the upcoming missions, including the EUV High-Throughput Solar Telescope (EUVST) on Solar-C and the Multi-slit Solar Explorer (MUSE), we will have the opportunity to obtain unprecedented, spectrally resolved CME observations. Using the only full EUV spectral observation of a CME by the Hinode/EUV Imaging Spectrometer, we predict the spectra that SPICE, EUVST, and MUSE are expected to observe during an off-limb CME eruption to investigate the diagnostic capabilities of each instrument. Finally, we provide a list of density-sensitive and temperature-sensitive ratios for CME plasma diagnostics along with the expected spectral atlas for each instrument to facilitate observing sequence planning.