bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A biopsychosocial approach to 6-year-old patient with impetiginized atopic dermatitis: a case report
Authors: Goodings Anthony James , Kajitani Sten H. 
Published: September 2024

Introduction
This case report examines a 6-year-old male patient, NN, with a complex presentation of impetiginized atopic dermatitis. The report adopts a biopsychosocial approach, considering the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors influencing the patient's condition and management.

Methods
The case study methodology involved a comprehensive review of NN's medical history, family background, and current clinical presentation. A multidisciplinary approach was employed, integrating insights from dermatology, pediatrics, psychology, and social work to holistically address the patient's needs.

Results
Biologically, NN's condition was characterized by severe exacerbation of atopic dermatitis, likely triggered by environmental pathogens and compounded by iron-deficiency anemia. Psychologically, the severity of his skin condition led to increased irritability and social withdrawal, a notable deviation from his previously cheerful temperament. Social considerations highlighted the supportive family environment and the challenges posed by the visible nature of his skin lesions, affecting his school attendance and potential social stigma.

Discussion
The case underscores the intricate relationship between biological predispositions, psychological resilience, and social environmental factors in managing pediatric atopic dermatitis. It highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in treating such complex cases, considering not only the physical but also the emotional and social wellbeing of the patient.

Conclusion
NN's case demonstrates the critical need for an integrated biopsychosocial approach in pediatric dermatology, particularly in complex cases like impetiginized atopic dermatitis. Tailoring treatment to address the multifaceted aspects of the patient's condition can lead to more effective management and improved quality of life for both the patient and their family.
Relación entre el tamaño de las amígdalas con la forma de arcadas dentarias. Revisión de la literatura
Authors: Tapia Vásquez Erika Carolina , Cabrera Padrón María Isabel 
Published: September 2024

Introducción. El sistema estomatognático está formado por un conjunto de estructuras y cada una de ellas ejecuta un papel fundamental en el cumplimiento de funciones y estética de los individuos, razón por la que es vital que el personal del salud estén en conocimiento de la anatomía y función de cada estructura que conforma el sistema estomatognático así como la configuración, oclusión dental, la forma de las arcadas dentarias y como estas estructuras estomatognáticas están sometidas a grandes trasformaciones durante la vida, considerando que la oclusión dental está determinada por el crecimiento óseo, madurez neuromuscular y desarrollo dentario, lo cual representan un posible factor etiológico en la patología disfuncional. Objetivo. Identificar la relación entre el tamaño de las amígdalas con la forma de arcadas dentarias. Métodos. Se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo a través de una revisión bibliográfica en las bases de datos: Google Academic, SciELO, PubMed, Elsevier y ScienceDirect. Los criterios de inclusión fueron: Ensayos clínicos, revisiones sistemáticas, revisión literaria, artículos publicados en los últimos 5 años, en idioma inglés y español. Los criterios de exclusión fueron pacientes sindrómicos o tratados quirúrgicamente. Resultados. Se describe significativa relación entre el tamaño de las amígdalas y la forma de las arcadas, modificando así la oclusión de los pacientes. Conclusión. La forma de las arcadas dentarias es fundamental para comprender las alteraciones que afectan la oclusión y la respiración. Hábitos como la respiración bucal y condiciones como la obstrucción nasal, hiperplasia de las amígdalas influyen en estas alteraciones, causando dificultades respiratorias. Reconocer estas interrelaciones es esencial para tratar eficazmente los trastornos respiratorios y oclusales. Área de estudio general: Odontología. Área de estudio específica: Ortodoncia. Tipo de estudio: Revisión Bibliográfica.
MEDIA SOSIAL DAN MODAL SOSIAL : MEMBANGUN AKSI KOLEKTIF DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Anam Khairil 
Published: September 2024

Pandemi dapat menyebabakan ancaman kerentanan social yang tinggi bagi masyarakat desa sehingga pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan BLT Dana Desa dari tahun 2020. Dana tersebut merupakan realokasi dari dana desa yang seharunya diperuntukan bagi pembangunan pedesaan. Dana 8 Triliun yang tersalurkan selama pandemi merupakan upaya perlindungan pemerintah bagi masyarakat yang rentan, disamping dalam proses penyaluran masih banyak praktik yang tidak sesuai harapan, apalagi ditengah pengawasan dan pertanggungjawaban yang lemah yang terjadi pada level insitusi desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung dengan data kuantitatif, selain itu untuk melihat pemetaan respon public terhadap kebijakan BLT Dana Desa di media social dengan menggunakan Social Network Analyisis. Hasilnya, penelitian ini berdampak pada penguatan kapasitas modal sosial yang dialami oleh warga desa di Kabupaten Tangerang
.

Kata Kunci : Modal Sosial, Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) Dana desa, dan Sosial Media
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN FASILITAS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA FOTOGRAFER JURNALISTIK PADA MEDIA HARIAN FAJAR DAN TRIBUN TIMUR MAKASSAR
Authors: Ama Muhammad Idham , Mau Muliadi , Latif Das'ad 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the performance of journalistic photographers in Makassar City are: (1) To analyze the influence between work motivation on the performance of journalistic photographers. (2) To analyze the influence between work facilities on the performance of journalistic photographers, and (3) To analyze the influence between work ability, work motivation and work facilities on the performance of journalistic photographers, in Makassar City. This study applies a descriptive quantitative paradigm with purposive sampling technique, the population of 40 photographers working in print media and online media in Makassar City. The sample was three photographers at the East Tribune Daily and five photographers at Fajar Daily. Based on the results of data analysis, then it can be concluded as follows: (1) There is no influence between work motivation on the performance of journalistic photographers. (2) There is an influence between work facilities on the performance of journalistic photographers, and (3) Work motivation, and work facilities affect the performance of journalistic photographers in Makassar City.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik Tentang Menghitung Volume Prisma Segitiga dan Tabung Lingkaran Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Type Think Pair Share
Authors: Naruson Naruson , Ikhsan Ikhsan , Chaniago Syahril 
Published: September 2024

INCREASING STUDENTS' LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS ABOUT CALCULATING THE VOLUME OF TRIANGLE PRISMS AND CIRCLE TUBE USING THE THINK PAIR SHARE TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL Abstract. This study aims to determine the Cooperative learning model of the Think Pair Share type can increase the activity and learning achievement of students in the mathematics subject of calculating the volume of triangular prisms and circular tubes in Class VI B SD Negeri Kertamaya, South Bogor District, Bogor City Semester 1 of the 2018 Academic Year/ 2019. To define the process of increasing activity and learning achievement of students in Mathematics of calculating the volume of triangular prisms and circular tubes after applying the Type Think Pair Share Cooperative learning model in Class VI B SD Negeri Kertamaya, South Bogor District, Bogor City Semester 1 of the 2018/2019 Academic Year. To measure the magnitude of the increase in activity and learning achievement of students in mathematics lessons about calculating the volume of triangular prisms and circular tubes after using the Cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share in Class VI B SD Negeri Kertamaya, South Bogor District, Bogor City Semester 1 of the 2018/2019 Academic Year. The results of this study indicate that using the Cooperative learning model of the Think Pair Share type can be a fun variation of learning for students, so it is proven to increase the activity and learning achievement of students in Class VI B SD Negeri Kertamaya, South Bogor District, Bogor City. Before using the Cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share, activities and learning achievement of students only reached an average value of 64.50 then; there was an increase after using the Cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share to 73.25 in cycle 1 and 81.37 in cycle 2 From the description above, the researcher concludes that the use of the Cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share is fun so that there is an increase in the activity and learning achievement of students. Therefore the researchers suggest the Cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share is disseminated and used as an alternative to learning mathematics in schools within the Bogor City Education Office
Hubungan Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Efikasi Diri Dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)
Authors: Anwar Saepul , Entang Muhamad , Hidayat Rais 
Published: September 2024

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND SELF EFFICACY WITH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB).This study aims to examine the correlation between transformational leadership and self-efficacy with OCB. The research was conducted at the Ciomas Korwil Private Vocational School in September 2020. The study population was 191 teachers and the sample size was 130 teachers using proportional random sampling. Collecting data for each variable studied using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The analysis technique uses partial correlation and multiple correlation. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between transformational leadership and OCB (correlation coefficient ry1 = 0.551 and determination coefficient r2y1 = 0.134), there was a positive relationship between self-efficacy and OCB (correlation coefficient ry2 = 0.284 and coefficient of determination r2y2 = 0.080) and there was a positive relationship. and very significant between transformational leadership and self-efficacy together with OCB (correlation coefficient ry12 = 0.441 and coefficient of determination r2y12= 0.194). Thus, it can be concluded that OCB can be improved through transformational leadership and self-efficacy both partially and collectively.
Peningkatan Komitmen Organisasional Guru Melalui Penguatan Supervisi Kepala Sekolah, Kerjasama Tim Dan Kepuasan Kerja Guru
Authors: Hasanah Yanah Uswatul , Harijanto Sutji , Muharam Hari 
Published: September 2024

IMPROVING TEACHERS' ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT THROUGH STRENGTHENING PRINCIPAL SUPERVISION, TEAMWORK, AND TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION This study aims to test and analyze the direct and indirect effects of principal supervision, teamwork, and job satisfaction on the organizational commitment of ASN Elementary School teachers in Cicurug District, Sukabumi Regency. This study was conducted using a survey method, path analysis, and SITOREM analysis with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 172 respondents, with the determination of the research sample using random sampling techniques obtained 121 respondents. The analysis technique of the collected data was carried out using descriptive statistical analysis, prerequisite analysis test and cytorem analysis. The results of the study showed that principal supervision had a positive effect on teacher organizational commitment, teamwork had a positive impact on teacher organizational commitment, job satisfaction had a positive effect on teacher organizational commitment, principal supervision had a positive impact on job satisfaction, teamwork had a positive effect on job satisfaction, principal supervision had an indirect positive impact on teacher organizational commitment through job satisfaction, and teamwork had an indirect positive effect on teacher organizational commitment through job satisfaction. Schools can strengthen principal supervision, teamwork, and job satisfaction to improve teacher organizational commitment.
KOFLIK BATIN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL PENYAP KARYA SAYYIDATUL IMAMAH
Authors: Raniwati Raniwati , Yazid Muhammad , Qadriani Nurlailatul 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Penyap Karya Sayyidatul Imamah”. Masalah yang muncul dalam penelitian ini adalah konflik batin yang dialami tokoh utama dalam novel Penyap karya Sayyidatul Imamah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan konflik batin tokoh utama dalam novel Penyap karya Sayyidatul Imamah. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa berupa kata, kalimat atau paragraf yang mengandung unsur-unsur konflik batin tokoh utama dalam novel Penyap karya Sayyidatul Imamah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada tujuh konflik batin yang dialami tokoh Leo sebagai tokoh utama dalam novel Penyap karya Sayyidatul Imamah, yaitu rasa salah, jengkel, cemas, takut, marah, frustrasi, dan depresi. Konflik batin tokoh Leo sebagian besar disebabkan oleh dorongan dari id yang bertentangan dengan ego atau realitas yang ada, sehingga menyebabkan Leo mengalami konflik batin. Konflik batin tokoh Anna dalam novel Penyap karya Sayyidatul Imamah ada lima, yaitu rasa salah, jengkel, cemas, marah, dan depresi. Konflik batin yang dialami Anna sebagian besar disebabkan oleh dorongan dari id yang bertentangan dengan ego sehingga menjadi penyebab terjadinya konflik batin di dalam diri Anna.
Kata kunci: Konflik Batin, Novel, Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud
BENTUK BAHASA GAUL PADA KOMENTAR STATUS DI MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK
Authors: Mayangsari Wa Ode Sitti , Lindayani Lilik Rita 
Published: September 2024

Bentuk Bahasa Gaul pada Komentar Status di Media Sosial Facebook, oleh Wa Ode Sitti Mayangsari. Judul ini dipilih dengan tujuan untuk menemukan dan mendeskripsikan bentuk bahasa gaul yang terdapat dalam media sosial facebook, tepatnya pada grub Meme Indonesia. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah komentar status pada grub Meme Indonesia, dalam penelitian ini mengambil jumlah data sebanyak 40 data. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian merupakan data tertulis berupa ujaran atau tuturan yang terdapat pada komentar status pada grub Meme Indonesia di media facebook. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik baca, catat, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk bahasa gaul pada komentar status di media sosial facebook, terdapat beberapa bentuk yaitu penggabungan, potongan, akronim, singkatan dan metatesis yang terdapat dalam interaksi di media sosial facebook pada grub Meme Indonesia berdasarkan konteksnya.
Kata kunci : Bentuk Bahasa Gaul, Media Sosial, Facebook.
New molecular mechanisms of quercetin in improving recurrent spontaneous abortion based on in-depth network pharmacology and molecular docking
Authors: Wang Dan , Li Xuebing , Li Yifan , Wang Ruilin , Wang Chunxia , Li Yongwei 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionThe increasing prevalence of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) poses significant physical and psychological challenges for affected individuals. Quercetin, a natural plant flavonoid, shows promise in reducing miscarriage rates, yet its precise mechanism remains elusive. This study uses network pharmacology, molecular docking, and experimental validation to explore the molecular pathways through which quercetin mitigates RSA.MethodsQuercetin-related target genes were sourced from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP), and RSA target genes were retrieved from the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD), with overlapping targets identified using Venn diagrams. All genes were visualized using the STRING database, and core targets were selected with Cytoscape 3.7.3. Gene ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses were conducted using the DAVID and Reactome online resources. Subsequently, HTR-8/SVneo cells were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and treated with varying concentrations of quercetin (1, 5, and 10 μM), then subjected to CCK-8, wound healing, transwell, and annexin V-FITC/PI apoptosis assays. Reverse-transcription quantitative PCR was used to determine the mRNA expression levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 in LPS-induced cells post-quercetin intervention, and western blotting was used to measure AKT1, MMP9, and caspase-3 protein levels.ResultsA total of 139 quercetin-associated target genes were identified from the TCMSP database, and 98 disease-associated target genes were obtained from the CTD, resulting in 25 shared target genes. Gene ontology enrichment highlighted the involvement of these targets in positive regulation of apoptosis, response to hypoxia, and intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage. KEGG pathway analysis indicated enrichment in pathways related to interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 signaling, cytokine signaling in the immune system, and apoptosis. Molecular docking studies revealed robust binding of quercetin with MMP9, AKT1, IL-1β, TNF, and caspase-3. In vitro experiments demonstrated that quercetin enhanced LPS-induced cell activity, fostering proliferation, migration, and invasion, and reducing apoptosis. Moreover, quercetin reduced IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 mRNA expression, increased AKT1 and MMP9 protein levels, and reduced caspase-3 expression.ConclusionQuercetin could mitigate the incidence of RSA by modulating inflammatory responses and apoptotic processes, through upregulation of AKT1 and MMP9, and downregulation of caspase-3, IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6. Quercetin opens up a new way of thinking about treating RSA.
Accuracy and role of consumer facing wearable technology for continuous monitoring during endoscopic procedures
Authors: AbiMansour Jad P. , Kaur Jyotroop , Velaga Saran , Vatsavayi Priyanka , Vogt Matthew , Chandrasekhara Vinay 
Published: September 2024

BackgroundConsumer facing wearable devices capture significant amounts of biometric data. The primary aim of this study is to determine the accuracy of consumer-facing wearable technology for continuous monitoring compared to standard anesthesia monitoring during endoscopic procedures. Secondary aims were to assess patient and provider perceptions of these devices in clinical settings.MethodsPatients undergoing endoscopy with anesthesia support from June 2021 to June 2022 were provided a smartwatch (Apple Watch Series 7, Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA) and accessories including continuous ECG monitor and pulse oximeter (Qardio Inc., San Francisco, CA) for the duration of their procedure. Vital sign data from the wearable devices was compared to in-room anesthesia monitors. Concordance with anesthesia monitoring was assessed with interclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Surveys were then distributed to patients and clinicians to assess patient and provider preferences regarding the use of the wearable devices during procedures.Results292 unique procedures were enrolled with a median anesthesia duration of 34 min (IQR 25–47). High fidelity readings were successfully recorded with wearable devices for heart rate in 279 (95.5%) cases, oxygen in 203 (69.5%), and respiratory rate in 154 (52.7%). ICCs for watch and accessories were 0.54 (95% CI 0.46–0.62) for tachycardia, 0.03 (95% CI 0–0.14) for bradycardia, and 0.33 (0.22–0.43) for oxygen desaturation. Patients generally felt the devices were more accurate (56.3% vs. 20.0% agree, p &lt; 0.001) and more permissible (53.9% vs. 33.3% agree, p &lt; 0.001) to wear during a procedure than providers.ConclusionSmartwatches perform poorly for continuous data collection compared to gold standard anesthesia monitoring. Refinement in software development is required if these devices are to be used for continuous, intensive vital sign monitoring.
Equitable education for migrant students? Investigating the educational success of newly arrived migrants in Flanders
Authors: Seynhaeve Shauny , Vanbuel Marieke , Kavadias Dimokritos , Deygers Bart 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionPrevious research has uncovered various inequalities for immigrant students in education systems worldwide. Yet, the degree to which diverse background factors, such as socio-economic status and prior educational trajectory, contribute to these educational disadvantages remains uncertain.MethodsUsing data from the Flemish administrative database (2009–2019) on 48,340 mainstream students and 1,022 Newly Arrived Migrant Students (NAMS) across 685 schools, this study examines NAMS' passing and dropout rates in Flemish secondary education in comparison to the outcomes of their peers without a recent migration background. Data included demographic background variables, school variables, and indicators of educational outcomes.ResultsA cross-classified multilevel regression analysis showed that, after controlling for background variables, NAMS still show higher probabilities of failing a year and of dropping out. Moreover, the impact of SES is stronger for native students than for NAMS.DiscussionThese results suggest the existence of a migrant background effect disadvantaging NAMS in Flemish secondary education.
Influencing factors for postpartum depression in women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Authors: Tan Jinfeng , Xiong Yujing , Wang Xiaohui , Wei Shiyao , Luo Chunqi , Huang Shaoming , Yang Yan , Chen Jinxia , Chen Jiebing , Xu Min , Wu Fengchun 
Published: September 2024

ObjectiveIt remains undefined about the association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and postpartum depression (PPD). Hence, a cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the association between GDM and PPD among pregnant women and to investigate the influencing factors for PPD.MethodsFrom June 2021 to June 2022, 205 parturients with GDM and 201 without GDM were included in the study as the GDM group and the control group, respectively. The collected data from the general information questionnaire and Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were statistically analyzed based on binomial logistic regression analyses and generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs).ResultsAge at delivery, gestational age, glycosylated hemoglobin, triglyceride, SDS, and proportions of women who had a history of induced abortion or GDM were significantly different between the GDM group and control group (P&lt;0.05). The incidence of PPD in the GDM group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The neonatal body weight and triglyceride in GDM women with PPD were significantly lower than those in GDM women without PPD (P&lt;0.001). The univariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that educational age was a protective factor, while glycosylated hemoglobin and GDM were risk factors for PPD. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that neonatal body weight (OR=-0.904, 95%CI: -1.657 to -0.152, P=0.019) and educational age (OR=-0.166, 95%CI: -0.306 to -0.025, P=0.021) were protective factor, while GDM (OR=1.854, 95%CI: 1.027-2.681, P&lt;0.0001) was a risk factor for PPD.ConclusionGDM may be associated with PPD. Neonatal body weight and educational age were protective factors for PPD, and GDM was a risk factor for PPD. Therefore, more attention should be paid to the mental health status of women with GDM, especially those with lesser educational age and lower neonatal body weight.