bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
1990’dan 2020’ye Yozlaşmanın İzlerini Popüler Şarkı Sözlerinde Aramak: Semantik ve Metaforik Bir Analiz
Authors: Yağbasan Mustafa , Korkmaz Şüheda , Kaygusuzoğlu Elif 
Published: October 2024

Gerek eski yazıtlara gerekse linguistiğin teorik yaklaşımlarına göre insanoğlu tarafından müziksel faaliyetlerin özellikle doğa ve hayvan seslerinin taklit edilmesi marifetiyle ortaya çıktığı bilinmektedir. Dolaysıyla bu eylemselliğin ilk çağ uygarlıklarına dayandığını söylemek mümkün görünmektedir. Zaman içerisinde evrensel bir yapıya bürünen müzik uğraşı, tarihten günümüze kullanılan bir iletişimsel eylem ve paylaşım aracı şeklinde tanımlanmaktadır. Aynı zamanda bireyin ruh dünyasının aynası olan müzik, bir sanatsal faaliyet olmanın yanı sıra şüphesiz duygu ve düşüncelere de eşlik etmektedir. Kültürel kodları da içinde barındıran bu eylem, dijital platformların gelişmesiyle birlikte daha kolay ulaşılabilen kolektif bir etkinlik halini almıştır. Dolayısıyla bir endüstri sektörü haline dönüşen ve hızla tüketilen müzik, doğal olarak sanatsal naifliğini yitirerek zamanla bir dekadenz sürecine girmiştir denilebilir. Tüketilmeye meyilli, muhtaç ve müsait olan tüm popüler ürünlerde olduğu gibi şarkı sözlerinin ve müziklerin de bu süreçten etkilenmemesi kuşkusuz kaçınılmazdır.
Bu araştırma söz konusu bu paradigmaya dayalı olarak 1990’dan ve 2020’ye değin hit şarkı sözleri içeriklerinde meydana gelen değişim ve dönüşümlerin dil yozlaşmasındaki boyutlarını ortaya koymayı hedeflemektedir. Zira bir ‘tını’ olarak tanımlanan müziğin en önemli yapı taşlarından biri de şüphesiz müziğin sözleridir. Toplumsal yaşam içerisinde önemli bir konuma sahip olan ve süreç içerisinde sanatsal perspektiften uzaklaşan şarkı sözlerinin menfi yöndeki bu yozlaşma sürecinin bilimsel verilere dayalı olarak analiz edilmesi bu çalışmayı anlamlı kılmaktadır. Geniş toplumsal kitleler tarafından takip edilen ve tüketilen şarkı sözlerinin kültürel dinamiği oluşturan dil ve iletişim yeteneklerini hangi ölçüde yozlaştırdığının tespit edilmesi bu açıdan önem arz etmektedir. “1990’lı ve 2020’li yıllar arasında şarkı sözleri belirgin şekilde yozlaşmıştır” şeklindeki temel hipotezden hareket edilerek yürütülen bu araştırmada dönemsel olarak seçilen hit şarkı sözleri ile sınırlı tutulmuştur. Bu bağlamda 1990 yılından başlayarak 10 yıl arayla dört dönem esas alınarak 2’şer hit şarkı örnekleme dahil edilmiş ve toplamda 8 (sekiz) şarkı analiz edilmiştir. İçerik analizi yöntemi ile semantik ve metaforik açıdan tahlil edilen bulgulardan araştırma başında ortaya konulan temel hipotezi destekler mahiyette manidar bulgulara ulaşılmıştır.
Existence and uniqueness of the solution to initial and inverse problems for integro-differential heat equations with fractional load
Authors: Agarwal Ravi , Baltaeva Umida , Hubert Florence , Khasanov Boburjon 
Published: October 2024

This work is devoted to the unique solvability of the direct and inverse problems for a multidimensional heat equation with a fractional load in Holder spaces. In the problem under consideration, the loaded term is in the form of a fractional integral operator for the time variable. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to these problems by the contraction mapping theorem and the theory of integral equations.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/64/abstr.html
Uji Aktivitas Tangkai Daun Pepaya Sebagai Antibakteri Escherichia coli
Authors: Alif Rahman Habibi  , Willy Anthony Iqnatius Wullur  , Victor E D Palapessy  , Rifadhil Akbar Maulana  
Published: October 2024

Papaya Carica papaya L. is a fruit commodity that has many functions and benefits as cooking, sweets, medicine, snacks. Secondary metabolite compounds found in Carica papaya L. papaya are flavonoids, polyphenols, quinones and tannins. It is known that falvonoid compounds can have antibacterial properties. In this research, it is hoped that papaya leaf stalk extract can act as an antimicrobial so that it can be used as first aid for diseases caused by E. coli bacteria. This research used ingredients from 500 grams of papaya leaf stalk extract which had been macerated using 96% ethanol, to produce a thick extract. The thick extract was tested on NA growth media using E. coli bacteria. In this study, the clear zone produced at a concentration of 50% was 7 mm, at a concentration of 25% it produced a clear zone of 6 mm and at a concentration of 12.5% it did not produce a clear zone.
The Influence of Social Interaction, Digital Celebrities Relationship, and Sale Proneness to Online Impulse Buying in Social Commerce
Authors: Hasiani Ismeralda Putri , Hadiprawoto Triana Rahajeng 
Published: October 2024

This research examines factors influencing consumers' impulse buying behavior in social commerce. This study adopts a quantitative approach. The research was conducted in Indonesia. The research population is TikTok app users who frequently use the TikTok Shop feature. This study reports the responses of 303 respondents using non-probability and purposive sampling techniques. Data were primarily gathered through self-reported online questionnaires. Partial Least Square (PLS) was then used to test the hypothesized relationships. This study's results indicate that social interactions, parasocial relationships with digital celebrities, and sale proneness are proven to influence the urge to buy impulsively, resulting in impulse buying behavior. Our study highlights the importance of online social interaction, parasocial relationships with digital celebrities, and sale proneness in influencing the urge to buy impulsively, resulting in impulse buying behavior. To our knowledge, this study is the first to find what caused impulse buying in social commerce in Indonesia. Almost no previous research has examined sale proneness as a moderating role, especially in developing countries. Social commerce must focus on creating a conducive buying and selling environment in social commerce, creating healthy price competition with conventional business actors and MSMEs, limiting and preventing market monopoly, and limiting or even prohibiting the sale of cheap products originating from China.
Pengaruh Level Tepung Jagung Terhadap Kualitas Organoleptik, Oksidasi Lemak Dan Total Bakteri Sui Wu’u Daging Babi Bagian Perut
Authors: Gradiana Usolin Maria , Sulmiyati Sulmiyati , M. Sipahelut Geertruida , E. M. Malelak G. 
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of corn flour levels on organoleptic quality, fat oxidation and total bacteria in the processing of pork belly sui wu'u. This study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) consisting of three treatments and five replicates so that there were 15 experimental units. The pork used were: belly pork including fat and skin as much as 250 g from each test, and the use of cornmeal with different levels in each treatment, namely: 200% (P1), 400% (P2), and 600% (P3). The variables measured were fat oxidation, total bacteria and organoleptic tests including color, aroma, taste and texture. The results of statistical analysis showed that the administration of corn flour with different levels in sui wu'u of abdominal pork showed a real effect (P<0.05) on organoleptic quality and TBA value, but no real effect (P>0.05) on TPC. It was concluded that the higher the level of corn flour given, the higher the organoleptic quality and the decrease in Total Plate Count (TPC). The best level of cornstarch in pork sui wu'u is at the level of 600%. The best organoleptic quality is: color at P3 2.70±1.15% (pale red), the best value of TBA at P2 is 12.81±1.08 mg. Mal/g, and the best value of TPC in P2 is 3.37±3.38 (colony/gr).
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE SADARI PROGRAM (BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION)
Authors: Suryanti Suryanti , Khadijah Siti 
Published: October 2024

Background: Cancer is currently one of the leading causes of death worldwide. One of the most common cancers and with the highest incidence is breast cancer. There are still many PKK Mojosongo Jebres Surakarta mothers who are not aware of the importance of early breast examination. This Breast Self-Examination (BSE) has been proven to be culturally acceptable, religiously friendly, and inexpensive. BSE is one way of action to find early symptoms of breast cancer that can be detected by mothers themselves, does not require experts to find breast cancer early, and is part of prevention efforts. Objective: This community service is to improve BSE knowledge and skills through community empowerment which will have an impact on increasing awareness and efforts to prevent breast cancer in Mojosongo. Methods: This activity begins with a regional visit to find out the existing problems, and a meeting with the PKK Chairperson to coordinate the implementation, the sampling technique uses a total sampling of all PKK mothers totaling 50 people who are given education and practice on how to do self-examination at home. Results: Community service can improve the ability of PKK mothers to do BSE independently. Conclusion: SADARI Education and Training improves the ability of knowledge and skills independently and has a positive impact on maternal health. The Recommendations, need to encourage and follow up on education and training on SADARI examinations by adding periodic follow-up sessions, this is done so that knowledge and practice of SADARI continue to be implemented.
The Challenges and Opportunities of NEP-2020 in the Reference of Inclusive Education in India: An Overview
Authors: Saifulla Sardar  , Subhajit Saha  , Mahamudul Hasan Akhand  
Published: October 2024

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 provides a transformative vision for India's education system by emphasizing inclusive education and offering equal learning opportunities for children from varied socio economic, cultural and ability backgrounds. This paper looks at the challenges and opportunities given by NEP 2020 for promoting inclusive education in India. Infrastructure deficiencies, insufficient teacher preparation, and social biases are major hurdles, but policy-driven changes, technological integration, and financial support mechanisms present potential. This report gives an overview of the challenges and opportunities for implementing inclusive education in light of NEP 2020. Poor infrastructure, a lack of specialized teacher training and entrenched social attitudes about disability and marginalization all impede progress. However, opportunities arise as a result of policy-driven efforts, growing use of information and communication technology (ICT), and financing provisions aimed at fostering more equal learning settings. The research emphasizes the need of teacher capacity building, community participation, and long-term policy commitment in overcoming these challenges and realizing NEP 2020's inclusive vision. According to the findings, successful policy implementation requires stakeholder engagement to establish a more inclusive and easier to able education system in India.
Latina and Hispanic Maternal Mental Health - Issue Brief
Authors:   Policy Center for Maternal Mental Health
Published: October 2024

Despite being the second largest ethnic group in the U.S., only 35% of the Latino and Hispanic population with mental illness receive care. According to one study, this is primarily due to language barriers, lack of health care coverage, poverty, stigma, and a shortage of Spanish-speaking providers. Up to 40% of Latina and Hispanic women giving birth will experience a maternal mental health disorder such as maternal depression. Various factors at societal, cultural, and economic levels increase the risk of maternal mental health disorders for Latina and Hispanic women.
Contemporary issues of the birth trauma
Authors: Shupletsova Yu. S. , Malgina G. B. 
Published: October 2024

Background. Birth trauma is a group of diseases caused by mechanical factors during childbirth. Birth trauma is an interdisciplinary problem, affecting various fields of medicine, such as obstetrics, pediatrics, child neurology and other sciences. Birth trauma occupies an important place in the structure of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Birth injuries of newborns during vaginal birth occur in 3.6% of cases, during cesarean section — in 1.2%. However, at present, despite a comprehensive study of the problem, the incidence of birth trauma in newborns remains high. Along with obstetric birth trauma, spontaneous birth trauma also occurs — not associated with any obstetric care.Purpose of review. To summarize and analyze the available data on the causes of birth trauma in newborns depending on the type of birth injury.Materials and methods. The review includes published data over the past 10 years regarding the study of the causes of the main types of birth injuries in newborns. The literature search was conducted in Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, and ELibrary databases.Results. The problem of fetal-pelvic disproportion in the genesis of the development of risk factors for maternal-fetal trauma remains relevant. Fetal macrosomia is one of the most significant factors in birth trauma. The most common skull injury in newborns is cephalohematoma. According to the mechanism of occurrence, birth trauma is divided into spontaneous — occurring during physiological childbirth — and obstetric — associated with any obstetric benefits. The degree of configuration of the fetal head plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of birth trauma. Birth trauma is considered as a systemic reaction on the part of the newborn’s body, which leads to a breakdown of compensatory and adaptive mechanisms and the development of critical damage to the central nervous system and is differentiated from birth damage, which includes only local changes.Conclusion. To search for preventive measures aimed at preventing birth injuries in newborns, it is necessary to systematize the groups of causes that influence the increased risk of birth injury. Timely assessment of the pathological configuration of the fetal head is extremely important when deciding on the advisability of using obstetric aids during vaginal operative delivery, since it is an early predictor of the formation of fetal-pelvic disproportion — a significant factor in birth trauma in the newborn. In recent years, taking into account the active study of molecular genetic mechanisms in the genesis of the formation of various pathological conditions, the search for various genetic and epigenetic factors that influence the risk of developing birth traumatic injuries in a newborn against the background of individual susceptibility to the effects of any physical factors during childbirth.
Features of placental angioarchitectonics with favorable and unfavorable outcome after laser coagulation of placental anastomoses
Authors: Kosovtsova N. V. , Pospelova Ya. Yu. 
Published: October 2024

Background. One of the most common and severe complications of monochorionic pregnancy is feto-fetal transfusion syndrome (FFTS). The incidence of transfusion syndrome in monochorial diamniotic twins ranges from 10 to 15%.Objective. To analyze the angioarchitecture of the placenta in FFTS, to determine its features with a favorable and unfavorable outcome after laser coagulation of placental anastomoses (LPCA).Materials and methods. Continuous prospective, cohort, comparative study 90 pregnant women with monochorionic diamniotic twins were examined: in 60 people (the main group) the pregnancy was complicated by FFTS, in 30 patients (the comparison group) the pregnancy was characterized by a normal course; their newborns and afterbirths. The main group was divided into 2 subgroups depending on the outcome of LCPA in order to correct FFTS: subgroup 1 — favorable outcome (n=50), subgroup 2 — unfavorable outcome (n=10). Result. The angioarchitecture of the placenta in FFTS with a favorable outcome of LCPA is characterized by the presence of large arteriovenous placental anastomoses in combination with “central-central” and “central-marginal” variants of umbilical cord attachment. A larger number of anastomoses is recorded in monochorionic twins with FFTS and vascular patterns with two or more arteriovenous anastomoses (“Type B” and “Type D”), in our study they were more common with an unfavorable outcome of laser coagulation of placental anastomoses (OR = 5.23 (95%CI 2.13;12.8);p<0.001).Conclusion. Angioarchitectonics of the placenta in feto-fetal transfusion syndrome with a favorable outcome of laser coagulation of placental anastomoses is characterized by the presence of large arteriovenous placental anastomoses in combination with “central-central” and “central-marginal” variants of umbilical cord confluence.
Конституционные гарантии языковых отношений
Authors: З.А. Булатова 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются конституционные гарантии языковых отношений. Исследуемые общественные отношения анализируются в фокусе конституционных прав на сохранение, развитие, использование государственных языков, родных языков. Автор отмечает, что Конституция Российской Федерации создала все необходимые базовые правовые условия для охраны и защиты языковых отношений. Автор придерживается позиции, согласно которой весьма объемный подход к гарантированию сохранения, развития и использования языков, обеспеченный за счет установления конституционных гарантий языковых отношений, демонстрирует высокий уровень демократии и правового государства в России. По мнению автора, на право выбора языка воспитания и обучения должно влиять мнение родителей, которые выполняют установленные законодательством требования по воспитанию детей
The article examines the constitutional guarantees of language relations. The studied social relations are analyzed in the focus of constitutional rights to preserve, develop, use state languages, native languages. The author notes that the Constitution of the Russian Federation has created all the necessary basic legal conditions for the protection and protection of such relations for linguistic relations. The author adheres to the position that a very voluminous approach to guaranteeing the preservation, development and use of languages, ensured by the establishment of constitutional guarantees of linguistic relations, demonstrates a high level of democracy and the rule of law in Russia. According to the author, the right to choose the language of upbringing and education should be influenced by the opinion of parents who fulfill the requirements established by law for raising children.
О некоторых проблемах правового регулирования статуса субъектов Российской Федерации
Authors: А.С. Каримов 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются некоторые вопросы статуса субъектов Российской Федерации в современных условиях. Автор придерживается позиции, согласно которой равноправие субъектов Федерации определяется одинаковыми возможностями регионов по реализации конституционных и иных прав и интересов, объемом правомочий и прав, образованных на конституционной основе. С позиции территориальных, экономических и иных особенностей все субъекты Федерации являются особенными и не похожими друг на друга. По мнению автора статьи, федеративное состояние российской государственности доказало возможности для развития субъектов Российской Федерации. При этом категории «статус субъекта Федерации» и «конституционно-правовой статус субъекта Российской Федерации» не являются равнозначными. Автор отмечает, что важной особенностью взаимоотношений субъектов Российской Федерации является договорное взаимодействие о социально-экономическом, научно-техническом и ином сотрудничестве регионов, в котором не имеет существенного значения конституционно-правовой статус субъекта Федерации, поскольку важно другое – улучшение социально-экономического состояния регионов и, как следствие, создание комфортных условий для быта и трудовой деятельности людей.
The article discusses some issues of the status of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in modern conditions. The author adheres to the position that the equality of the subjects of the Federation is determined by the equal possibilities of the regions for the realization of constitutional and other rights and interests, the volume of powers and rights formed on a constitutional basis. From the standpoint of territorial, economic and other features, all subjects of the Federation are special and not similar to each other. According to the author of the article, the federal state of Russian statehood proved the possibilities for the development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the categories «status of a subject of the Federation» and «constitutional and legal status of a subject of the Russian Federation» are not equivalent. The author notes that an important feature of the relationship between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation is contractual interaction on socio-economic, scientific, technical and other cooperation between regions, in which the constitutional and legal status of the constituent entity of the Federation does not matter, since another is important - improving the socio-economic state of the regions and, as a result, creating comfortable conditions for people’s life and work.
Структура административной процедуры аккредитации образовательной деятельности
Authors: А.А. Краснощеков 
Published: October 2024

Изменение правового регулирования государственной аккредитации образовательной дея- тельности, произошедшее в последние годы в Российской Федерации, обусловливает актуальность не только исследования ее процессуальных аспектов, но и теоретического осмысления соответствующей администра- тивной процедуры. Действующие нормативные акты не закрепляют перечня ее стадий, безосновательно используя термин «административная процедура» для обозначения ряда процессуальных действий, скла- дывающихся в рамках самостоятельной процедуры государственной аккредитации. В науке недостаточное внимание уделяется и определению сущности аккредитационного мониторинга как инструмента повыше- ния качества реализации образовательных программ в высшем учебном заведении. В представленной статье дана характеристика стадий административной процедуры аккредитации образовательной деятельности в сфере высшего образования; определено место аккредитационного мониторинга, а также деятельности по обжалованию решений и действий (бездействия) аккредитационного органа и его должностных лиц в ее структуре.
The change in the legal regulation of state accreditation of educational activities that has occurred in recent years in the Russian Federation determines the relevance of studying not only its procedural aspects, but also a theoretical understanding of the corresponding administrative procedure. The current regulations do not establish a list of its stages, groundlessly using the term «administrative procedure» to denote a number of procedural actions that develop within the framework of an independent state accreditation procedure. Insufficient attention paid in science to defining the essence of accreditation monitoring as a tool for improving the quality of implementation of educational programs in a higher educational institution. The presented article provides a description of the stages of the administrative procedure for accreditation of educational activities in the field of higher education; the place of accreditation monitoring, as well as activities to appeal decisions and actions (inaction) of the accreditation body and its officials in its structure is determined.