bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Challenge in Madrasah Management in Achieving Sustainability and Advantages in the Technological Digital Era
Authors: Luneto Buhari 
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to discuss the problems faced in managing madrasas, particularly in achieving high competitiveness in the current era of digital technology. This study uses exploratory descriptive data according to the theme and research objectives. The research data were analyzed through in-depth evaluation and interpretation of the data, so that relevant important points were found related to the discussion of challenges and competitiveness faced by school management in modern times. This study found that the governance of Islamic schools faces various challenges, due to the fact that technology and the digital era are globalization trends that have positive and negative impacts. Madrasas as places where the pillars of Islam are in achieving educational goals based on Islam are expected to be able to take advantage of all these technologies by well, namely by balancing and aligning globalization trends, so as to give birth to creativity and active learning for students in facing competitiveness in today's global world. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam mengelola madrasah khususnya dalam mencapai daya saing yang tinggi di era teknologi digital saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksplorasi data deskriptif sesuai dengan tema dan tujuan penelitian. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan evaluasi mendalam, dan menginterpretasi data sehingga ditemukan poin-poin penting yang relevan terkait dengan pembahasan mengenai tantangan dan daya saing yang dihadapi oleh manajemen sekolah di zaman modern. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa tata kelola sekolah Islam menghadapi berbagai tantangan, disebabkan karena teknologi dan era digital ini merupakan trend globalisasi yang memiliki dampak positif dan negatif. Madrasah sebagai tempat pilar Islam dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang berlandaskan agama Islam diharapkan bisa memanfatkan semua teknologi tersebut dengan baik, yaitu dengan cara menyeimbangkan dan menyelaraskan trend globalisasi, sehingga melahirkan kreatifitas dan pembelajaran aktif bagi siswa dalam menghadapi daya saing didunia global saat ini.
Unraveling Philosophical Justice in Judges’ Decisions on Marital Property Disputes: A Jurimetric Analysis
Authors: Julir Nenan , Jayusaman Jayusaman , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Humaidulloh Humaidulloh , Ulfaturrosydah Ai , Yelpi Agusti 
Published: October 2024

This study is aimed at analyzing the Jurimetrcs of the decision Number: 0420/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Mt dealing with marital property disputes suspected of failing to fulfill the sense of justice of the disputing couple. The method used in this study is qualitative content analysis, analyzing documents and texts of court judge decisions. Qualitative content analysis identifies, processes, and describes the judge's decision, then relates it to society's social and cultural context. The analysis of this study revealed that the judge's decision was only guided by the Compilation of Islamic Law article 97; if a husband and wife divorced, each of them would get half of the marital property, without considering the wife's position as the main breadwinner and the portion of duties and obligations in the family. Jurimetric analysis of the decision is considered to create a sense of justice. In the context of distributing marital property in Indonesia, Jurimetrcs can assist judges in determining the value of the share of joint property for each husband and wife after an equitable divorce. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jurimetri terhadap putusan Nomor: 0420/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Mt tentang sengketa harta bersama yang diduga belum memenuhi rasa keadilan dari para pihak yang bersengketa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi kualitatif, yakni menganalisis dokumen dan teks putusan hakim pengadilan. Analisis isi kualitatif digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengolah, dan menguraikan putusan hakim yang kemudian menghubungkannya dengan konteks sosial dan budaya masyarakat. Hasil analisis penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahawa putusan hakim hanya berpedoman pada Kompilasi Hukum Islam pasal 97, yakni jika pasangan suami istri bercerai, masing-masing akan mendapatkan seperdua dari harta bersama. Tanpa mempertimbangkan posisi istri sebagai pencari nafkah utama maupun porsi tugas dan kewajiban dalam keluarga. Analisis jurimetri terhadap putusan tersebut dinilai dapat mewujudkan rasa keadilan. Dalam konteks pembagian harta bersama di Indonesia, jurimetri dapat membantu hakim dalam menentukan nilai bagian harta bersama pada masing-masing suami dan istri setelah terjadi perceraian yang berkeadilan.
Interfaith Marriage: Between Pro and Contra In Islamic Jurist's Thought
Authors: Suwarjin Suwarjin 
Published: October 2024

Interfaith marriage is remained a topic of discussion, especially since the appearance of an application to the Constitutional Court (MK/ Mahkamah Konstitusi) for a judicial review of the marriage law. The decision of the Constitutional Court did not satisfy various parties because the application was rejected because the validity of interfaith marriages is the territory of each religion to decide on it. From here, the pros and cons of interfaith marriage reappear. This article aims to examine the pros and cons of the views of Islamic jurists' thoughts on the legitimacy of interfaith marriages, both from classical scholars and from various groups and mass organizations in Indonesia. This article aims to examine the views of the pros and cons of the validity of interfaith marriages, especially in Islam, both from classical scholars and from various groups and mass organizations in Indonesia. The approach used is classical ushul fiqh to analyze and compare the various views and then synthesize and select the most appropriate views. From this study, it was concluded that the view of the majority of scholars who only allow interfaith marriages between Muslims and ahl al-kitab is a view that is more in line with the theory of ushul fiqh. Besides that, marriage between ahl al-kitab men and Muslim women can also be legalized with the qiyas approach, whose illat is wisdom. Perkawinan beda agama masih menjadi wacana yang terus diperbincangkan, apalagi setelah munculnya permohonan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) untuk melakukan uji materi undang-undang perkawinan. Putusan MK tidak memuaskan berbagai pihak karena permohonan ditolak karena sahnya perkawinan beda agama adalah wilayah masing-masing agama untuk memutusnya. Dari sinilah muncul kembali pro dan kontra pernikahan beda agama. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pro dan kontra dalam pemikiran ahli hukum Islam tentang keabsahan perkawinan beda agama, baik dari kalangan ulama klasik maupun dari berbagai kalangan ormas di Indonesia. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah ushul fiqh klasik untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan berbagai pandangan kemudian mensintesa dan menyeleksi pandangan yang paling tepat. Dari kajian ini disimpulkan bahwa pandangan mayoritas ulama yang hanya membolehkan perkawinan beda agama antara muslim dengan ahl al-kitab merupakan pandangan yang lebih sejalan dengan teori ushul fiqh. Selain itu perkawinan antara laki-laki ahl al-kitab dengan perempuan muslim juga dapat dilegalkan dengan pendekatan qiyas, yang illatnya adalah hikmah.
Re-interpretation of Leadership and Nusyûz in the Quran to Prevent Domestic Violence in Bengkulu
Authors: Yusmita Yusmita , Sitorus Iwan Romadhan , Shesa Laras 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to reinterpret and redefine the community's understanding of leadership and nusyûz to prevent acts of domestic violence in Bengkulu. Considering the changing pattern of people's life values, efforts to reinterpret the meaning of surah al-Nisâ’ verse 34 on leadership and nusyûz are necessary to prevent acts of violence in the household. This study is a descriptive field study. Data collection techniques were interviews and literature search, while the analysis technique used is Miles and Hubermen's analytical procedure. The findings from this study are in the form of interpretation or meaning of a centralized understanding of the verse on leadership in the family, where leadership in the family should focus on the strengths and weaknesses between husband and wife by emphasizing deliberation, the husband's broad chest relieves some of the wife's obligations, and treating the wife commendably. Furthermore, leadership is closely connected with the adequacy of providing for the family. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaknai dan meredefinisi pemahaman masyarakat tentang kepemimpinan dan nusyûz untuk mencegah tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Bengkulu. Perubahan pola nilai kehidupan masyarakat, diperlukan upaya pemaknaan kembali makna surah al-Nisâ’ verse 34 tentang kepemimpinan dan nusyûz untuk mencegah terjadinya tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan pencarian literatur yang relevan, sedangkan teknik analisis datanya adalah teknik analisis ala Miles dan Hubermen. Temuan dari penelitian ini berupa interpretasi atau pemaknaan pemahaman yang terpusat pada ayat tentang kepemimpinan dalam keluarga, dimana kepemimpinan dalam keluarga harus fokus pada kelebihan dan kekurangan antara suami dan istri dengan menekankan musyawarah, kelapangan dada suami meringankan sebagian kewajiban istri, dan memperlakukan istri secara terpuji. Lebih jauh lagi, kepemimpinan berkaitan erat dengan kecukupan menafkahi keluarga.
Maqâshid Al-Syarî`ah Paradigm for The Protection of Children Victims of Narcotics Abuse
Authors: Jamil Syahril , Abdillah Muhammad , Torik Muhammad 
Published: October 2024

Narcotics often make children victims, it also affects the protection of children's rights. This study is intended to see how maqâshid al-syarî`ah views the protection of child victims of narcotics. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative approach to explore how paradigms, factors and implications for the protection of child victims of narcotics. The data in this study was obtained through a search of a search engine google.com with the keyword " maqâshid al-syarî`ah paradigm towards legal protection of child victims of narcotics", then the data is reduced to be able to present the expected results in this study. The analysis of this study shows that legal protection for children victims of narcotics has not been fulfilled, so it is not uncommon for children to be used as agents for the sustainability of narcotics trafficking in Indonesia. This study is based on an argument that the protection of children entangled in drug cases is still not optimally provided both from prevention, legal process, and punishment of child victims of narcotics. As a results, a maqâshid al-syarî`ah approach is required, with the goal of achieving advantage in offering legal protection regulations for children who are victims of narcotics in Indonesia. Narkotika seringkali menjadikan anak-anak sebagai korban, hal tersebut juga berimbas pada perlindungan atas hak-hak anak. Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk melihat bagaimana pandangan maqhasid al-Syariah terhadap perlindungan anak korban Narkotika. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menelusuri bagaimana paradigma, faktor dan implikasi terhadap perlindungan anak korban narkotika. Data dalam tulisan ini didapati melalui penelusuran terhadap mesin pencari google.com dengan kata kunci “paradigma maqhasid al-Syariab terhadap perlindungan hukum anak korban narkotika”, selanjutnya data direduksi untuk dapat menghadirkan hasil yang diharapkan dalam tulisan ini. Tulisan ini menunjukkan belum terpenuhinya perlindungan hukum pada anak korban narkotika, sehingga tidak jarang anak-anak dijadikan sebagai agen demi keberlangsungan peredaran narkotika di Indonesia. Studi ini didasari pada satu argument bahwa perlindungan anak yang terjerat kasus narkotika masih belum maksimal diberikan baik dari pencegahan, proses hukum, dan hukuman terhadap anak korban narkotika. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu pendekatan maqâshid al-syarî`ah yang bertujuan untuk mencapai kemaslahatan dalam rangka menghadirkan regulasi perlindungan hukum pada anak korban narkotika di Indonesia.
Halal Lifestyle Based on Value Creation: Evidence in Valqo Leather Factory Micro Businesses, East Java
Authors: Hakim Abdul , Yudha Ana Toni Roby Candra , Dikuraisyin Basar , Masrufa Nur 
Published: October 2024

Nowadays, the potential for halal products continues to grow. This is also followed by the expansion of the halal lifestyle which is not only loved by Muslims but also non-Muslims. The purpose of this study is to examine and determine product development efforts and strategies through the theory of value creation according to the halal lifestyle in business units in Sidoarjo. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. This method involves informants from several parties, including business owners, customers, and the community around the company. In order to obtain the most current data and studies, we supplemented the research by adding Sinta indexed literature published over the last five years. The results showed that the efforts to develop halal fashion accessories were carried out by Valqo Leather Factory as a business unit in Sidoarjo, through value creation strongly supports the development process in fulfilling consumers' halal lifestyle. The value creation that results may influence hiring more staff members, raising product demand, and increasing product selling power. Suggestions that relevane to the results of the research are the need for further product development in the form of sales branch units, selection of raw materials, the aim of which is to expand the market to all circles and even generations with modern, practical and efficient products, while increasing public education and literacy on the halal life style. Saat ini, potensi produk halal terus berkembang. Hal ini juga diikuti dengan meluasnya gaya hidup halal yang tidak hanya digandrungi oleh umat Islam tetapi juga non-Muslim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menentukan upaya dan strategi pengembangan produk melalui teori penciptaan nilai sesuai gaya hidup halal pada unit bisnis di Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Cara ini melibatkan informan dari beberapa pihak, antara lain pemilik usaha, pelanggan, dan masyarakat sekitar perusahaan. Sebagai pelengkap penelitian, kami juga menambahkan literatur terindeks Sinta yang diterbitkan dalam lima tahun terakhir, untuk memperoleh data dan kajian terkini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya pengembangan aksesoris produk halal yang dilakukan oleh Pabrik Kulit Valqo sebagai unit bisnis di Sidoarjo, melalui penciptaan nilai sangat mendukung proses pengembangan dalam pemenuhan gaya hidup halal konsumen. Penciptaan nilai yang dimunculkan mampu memberikan dampak meningkatnya permintaan produk, menambah karyawan baru dan memperluas daya jual produk. Saran yang relevan dengan hasil penelitian adalah perlunya pengembangan produk lebih lanjut berupa unit cabang penjualan, pemilihan bahan baku yang bertujuan untuk memperluas pasar ke semua kalangan bahkan generasi dengan cara yang modern, praktis dan efisien produk, sekaligus meningkatkan edukasi dan literasi masyarakat terhadap gaya hidup halal.
The Impact of Unemployment and Poverty Economic Growth in Realization Gorontalo Regency As Madinatul ‘Ilmi
Authors: S Syawaluddin 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine whether unemployment and poverty affect the economic growth in realization Gorontalo Regency as madinatul ‘Ilmi. This research method is to use a quantitative approach method. The data collection techniques used are obtained from the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of the Gorontalo Regency government. This study uses multiple linear regression method to measure the effect of unemployment as an independent variable (X1), poverty (X2), and dependent variable of economic growth (Y). The results in this study show that unemployment (X1) and poverty (X2) test value (F) simultaneously have a significant influence on economic growth at a significance level of 5% with a probability of 0.048046. Meanwhile, partial unemployment affects negative and insignificant economic growth with a coefficient of -0.481626. The poverty variable has a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of Gorontalo Regency in 2012-2021 with a coefficient value of 1.300224. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pengangguran dan kemiskinan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam mewujudkan Kabupaten Gorontalo sebagai madinatul ‘Ilmi. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode pendekatan secara kuantitatif. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah yang di peroleh dari website Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) pemerintah Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi liniear berganda untuk mengukur pengaruh pengangguran sebagai variabel independen (X1), kemiskinan (X2), dan variabel dependen pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y). Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa pengangguran (X1) dan Kemiskinan (X2) nilai uji (F) secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan probabilitas 0.048046. Sedangkan secara parsial pengangguran perengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan koefisien -0.481626. Variabel kemiskinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Gorontalo tahun 2012-2021 dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 1.300224.
Brief Report on The Population Survey Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis [Raffles,1821]) in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Authors: Hadi Islamul , Wiantoro Sigit , Inayah Nurul , Maharadatunkamsi Maharadatunkamsi , Atikah Tika Dewi , Zamroni Yuliadi , Supardiono Supardiono , Alfian Muhammad Rijal , Sadewo Imran , Mubarokah Nurlaila , Kurniawan Budhy , Tresnani Galuh 
Published: October 2024

Survey on the population and distribution of long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis [Raffles, 1821]) in the administrative areas of West Nusa Tenggara Province have been conducted during June-July 2024 to examine the distribution and population status on the macaque. The on-road reconnaissance survey, interview and literature studies have applied to collect data. We recorded 6146 individuals from 307 groups of long-tailed macaques in eight regencies. Of the 6146 individuals of long-tailed macaques, 1532 individuals are recorded living in conservation area, while 4614 individuals live in outside conservation area, respectively. The number of individuals and troops of the monkey showed us the minimum number that can be recorded. Further study needs to be conducted in addressed to dig more information on the existence of long-tailed macaque in West Nusa Tenggara. Furthermore, population information and distribution of long-tailed macaques could be the basic knowledge on the population management efforts in the future.
Pengaruh Media Interaktif Google Sites terhadap Kemampuan Membacakan Teks Berita Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Doloksaribu Popy , Frince S Monalisa , Manurung Rolan 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media google sites sebagai sarana penyampaian materi terhadap kemampuan membacakan teks berita siswa. Dilatarbelakangi oleh kemampuan membacakan siswa yang rendah khususnya pada materi teks berita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif jenis eksperimen, menggunakan desain penelitian One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 180 orang dan sampel penelitian 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan tes intruksi yang berfungsi untuk mengetahui kemampuan membacakan teks berita siswa. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh rata-rata nilai pretest sebesar 60,8 dan nilai posttest sebesar 76,8. Hasil uji persyaratan data menunjukkan data nilai prestest dan posttest terdistribusi normal dan homogen. Dalam uji t diperoleh thitung > ttabel = 55,172> 1,86. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan penggunaan media interaktif google sites terhadap kemampuan membacakan teks berita siswa.
O uso clínico do brincar para avaliação da criança atípica
Authors: Oliveira Joseph Dimas Oliveira 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Apresentar abordagens de cuidado à criança embasadas no brincar Método: Trata-se de um estudo de opinião baseado na compreensão do brincar como subsídio para a avaliação do enfermeiro de crianças com desenvolvimento típico e atípico em serviços públicos ou privados. Resultados: O uso do brincar enquanto estratégia de cuidado à criança é um campo em expansão, especialmente no cuidado à criança com autismo.. Conclusões ou Considerações Finais: Propõe-se, assim, que o estudo do brincar seja expandido ao longo da formação do enfermeiro de forma a viabilizar novas técnicas, métodos e disciplinas científicas mediadas pela ludicidade.
Factors Affecting Impulsive Product and Service Buying Behavior: A Study of College Students in the Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Manandhar Raju Bhai , Chalise Mahananda , Poudel Bhusal Namita , Adhikari Ranjana , Manandhar Eirika 
Published: October 2024

Impulsive buying is the tendency of a customer to buy goods and services without planning. The study's objective is to determine the factors affecting the impulsive buying behavior of the students in Kathmandu Valley. The study was based on the cross-sectional research design which followed the quantitative design. The study targeted college-level students studying at Bachelor's and Master's level in Kathmandu Valley. 200 students were selected from different colleges through a simple random sampling technique. A well-structured closed-ended survey questionnaire was developed and disseminated in a well-organized manner to respondents to collect the primary data from the field and analyzed systematically in 2023. The study analyzed the data using statistical tools like frequency distribution, mean, standard deviation, and correlation to derive the findings. The study finds that social influence is considered the first important cause influencing impulsive buying behavior. Similarly, it is followed by emotional triggers, lack of control, and financial resources influencing respectively. The study also shows that there was a strong relationship between social influence and impulse buying behavior. Business organizations should strategically leverage social factors in marketing campaigns to tap into this influential aspect of consumer behavior. Future researchers need to survey another variable with a large sample size by applying different methods.
Impacts of Smoking on Health and Social Status: A Case of Makawanpur District, Nepal
Authors: Adhikari Ram Prasad , Upadhyaya Shankar Prasad , Adhikari Bhashkar Chandra , Koirala Muna , Hatuwal Muna , Lamichhane Sita 
Published: October 2024

The goal of the study was to analyze the psycho-social impacts of smoking on health and social status. The study was conducted in the Hetauda Sub-Metropolitan City of Makawanpur district, Nepal. Out of 19 wards, 5 were selected by simple random sampling technique for the study and the data were taken with 200 respondents from 5 wards. A structured survey questionnaire was administered to collect the data. The data were collected from February 2024 to March 2024. There was a significant association between the gender of respondents and the frequency of smoking (p=0.011), between the gender of the respondents and causes of smoking (p=0.003), and between the gender of the respondents and encouraging friend circle for smoking (p=0.000). Smoking habit is not only bad for health, but it causes social disparities, loss of prestige, and various psychological problems also. So, awareness to the illiterate and counselling for the literate people is sought necessary. The study helps health organizations to form the plan and policy against smoking and it also helps the government to form a policy for unemployed people and create new job opportunities for youths.