bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pertambahan Berat Badan Selama Kehamilan dengan Berat Lahir Bayi di Sukaraja Bogor Tahun 2001- 2003
Authors: Turhayati Elmy Rindang 
Published: June 2016

Di Indonesia, pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan umumnya rendah (<10 kg), padahal pertambahan berat badan tersebut merupakan indikator pertubuhan janin yang penting. Di Kabupaten Bogor, prevalensi ibu hamil penderita Kurang Energi Kronis (27.6%) adalah tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan dan hubungannya dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian dengan disain potong lintang ini dilakukan pada 270 sampel ibu hamil yang melahirkan cukup bulan (>37 minggu), mengunakan metoda Regresi Logistik. Ditemukan proporsi bayi lahir dengan berat 2500-2999 gram adalah 47.8%. Rata-rata berat lahir adalah 3015 gram. Proporsi ibu dengan pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan < 9 kg adalah 48.9 %. Rata-rata pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan sebesar 9.1 kg. Variabel yang berhubungan secara bermakna bermakna dengan be-rat lahir adalah pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan (p=0.000, OR 7.28, 95% CI OR; 4.25-12.46), dan asupan energi (p=0.000, OR 5.15, 95% CI; 2.976-8.913). Juga ditemukan interaksi antara asupan energi dengan pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan. Kata kunci : Pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan, berat badan bayi.AbstractIn indonesia, body weight gain among pregnant mother is low (<10 kg), even the body weight gain is an inportent indicator for embryo grouth. In district of Bogor, the pervalen of pregnen mother who safer from chronical energy deficiency (27.6%) is height The objective of this syudy is to know the mean of body weight gain among pregnant mother during the pregnancy and it relationship with her new born baby weight. The studi design used is crosssectional study design with sample size of 270 pregnent mother who deliverd during gestation period more than 37weeks, Analysis method used in this study is multiple regression method. The study result shows the proportion of 2500-2999 gram baby weight is 47.8%; The mean newborn beby weight is 3015 gram; the pro-portion of mother with body weight gain during pregnancy < 9 kg is 48.9 %. The mean of mother body weight gain during pregnancy is 9.1 kg. The variables related to newborn body weight statisticaly significance are mother body weight gain during pregnancy period, (OR 7.28, 95% CI OR; 4.25-12.46) and ener-gy intake (OR 5.15, 95% CI; 2.976-8.913). It also pointed out the interaction between energy intake and mother body weight gain during pregnecy. Keywords: Pregnant mother body weight gain, newborn baby weight.
Tracer Study : Melacak Jejak Lulusan FKM UI (Hasil Study Kualitatif Tracer Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM UI 2006)
Authors: Syafiq Ahmad , Fikawati Sandra 
Published: June 2016

Salah satu indikator penting keberhasilan pendidikan tinggi adalah sumbangsih lulusannya dalam masyarakat dan pembangunan. Tracer study dapat menyediakan informasi mengenai sumbangsih dan keterlibatan alumni di masyarakat termasuk dinamika di dunia kerja. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UI (FK-MUI) sudah melaksanakan tracer study kuantitatif pada tahun 2003 yang menginformasikan beberapa aspek terkait dengan lulusan dan keberadaannya di dunia kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan tracer study kualitatif untuk melengkapi gambaran yang diperoleh pada tracer study pertama tersebut dan mencoba menggali lebih dalam informasi mengenai pengalaman pembelajaran di FKMUI, pengalaman bekerja, dan kepuasan lulusan dan pengguna lulusan terhadap pendidikan di FKMUI. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap 24 informan yang dibagi menjadi empat kelompok institusi kerja yaitu pemerintahan, sektor swasta/industri, LSM, dan lembaga pendidikan tinggi. Subyek dilacak secara multi moda dan data dianalisis berdasarkan tema utama penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis lapangan dipersepsi sebagai pengalaman belajar yang paling penting dan bahwa soft-skill adalah keterampilan yang sangat dihargai dan relevan di dunia kerja nyata. Penelitian ini juga mengungkap bahwa pada umumnya lulusan dan pengguna lulusan merasa puas dengan pendidikan di FKMUI.Kata kunci: Tracer study, lulusan, soft-skillAbstractOne important indicator of the success of higher education is the contribution of its alumni in the community and development. Tracer study provides infor- mation on alumni contribution and involvement in the community including working and employment dynamics. Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia (FPHUI) has conducted a quantitative tracer study in 2003 which informed selected aspects related to alumni and their existence in employment world. This study is a qualitative tracer study to complement the first tracer study and aimed at digging further information on learning experience in FPHUI, working experience, and alumni and user’s satisfaction on education in FPHUI. In-depth interviewed were conducted to 24 informants which divided into 4 groups of institution (government, private sector/industry, non government organization and higher education institutions). Subjects were traced in a multimode way and data was analyzed based on the study main theme. Study exhibits that field-based learning is perceived as the most important learning experience and soft-skill is highly appreciated and most relevant in the real work situation. The study also found that most users and alumni are satisfied with education in FPHUI.Key words: Tracer study, alumni, soft-skill
Pengaruh Iklim terhadap Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue
Authors: Sintorini Margareta Maria 
Published: June 2016

Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) telah menjadi penyakit endemik di kota-kota besar di Indonesia. Ramalan Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change tahun 1996 menyebutkan insidens DBD di Indonesia dapat meningkat tiga kali lipat pada tahun 2070. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuat model di- namika sistem dengan analisis ekologi untuk mengetahui dinamika kejadian DBD dalam kaitan dengan pola variablitas iklim di DKI Jakarta. Rancangan penelitian digunakan adalah ecologic study dengan uji hipotesis, permodelan, simulasi, dan intervensi. Wawancara terhadap 844 responden untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku (PSP) masyarakat. Pengukuran faktor iklim meliputi curah hujan, suhu, kelembaban, intensitas cahaya, dan kadar CO2. Aspek vektor yang diukur adalah angka hinggap per jam nyamuk Aedes (AHJ) dan nyamuk istirahat per rumah (NIR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kasus DBD dipengaruhi curah hujan (p:0,000..), suhu lingkungan (p:0,000..), kelembaban ruang (p:0,003), kelembaban lingkungan (p:0,000..), AHJ Aedes (p:0,016), NIR Aedes (p:0,000..) dan pengetahuan masyarakat (p:0,008). Disimpulkan, faktor iklim yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kasus DBD adalah curah hujan, suhu dan kelembaban serta pengetahuan masyarakat yang rendah. Sedangkan AHJ Aedes dapat dijadikan indikator kenaikan kasus DBD.Kata kunci: Demam berdarah dengue, perubahan iklimAbstractDengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) has become endemic in many big cities in Indonesia. It was predicted by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, that in 1996 the DHF in Indonesia in 2070 would be tripled. The objective of this research is to make a system dynamic model using ecological analysis to identify the dynamic of DHF cases related to the pattern of the climate variability in Jakarta. This research uses the design of ecological study with hypothesis testing, modeling, simulation, and intervention. Respondents of 844 households were interviewed to explore their knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) regarding DHF using a standard questionnaire. Precipitation, humidity, light intensity and CO2 concentration were determined per week. AHJ (Man Landing Rate) and NIR (resting habit) were determined for Aedes population density. The results indicate that the DHF cases all are influenced by precipitation (0.000), temperature ambient (0.000), indoor humidity (0.003), outdoor humidity (0.000), AHJ (0.016), NIR (0.000), and knowledge (0.008). The most influencial climate factor to the DHF cases are precipitation, temperature, humidity and the low level of the community knowledge.Key words: Dengue hemorrhagic fever, climate change
Spreading Awareness and Job Opportunities through Odl
Authors: Saxena Ms. Anjali , Bharti Maa 
Published: June 2016

Distance Education has done miracles in the field of education, it caters to those students who study and work on their own at home or at the office and communicate with faculty and other students via e-mail, electronic forums, videoconferencing, chat rooms, boards, instant messaging and varieties of other forms of computer-based communication. Distance learning makes it much easier for some students to complete a degree or get additional job-training while balancing work and family commitments. This article elaborates upon the significance of Distance Education discussing various job oriented courses offered by Open universities to aspirants seeking degrees for a better resume and for career enhancements.
The Impact of Economic Crisis on Tourism Industry: A Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Haque Md. Ziaul 
Published: June 2016

The tourism sector is experiencing numerous challenges as a result of the global economic crisis. After a significant contraction in 2009, tourism rebounded strongly in 2010 and in 2011 the international tourist arrivals and receipts are projected to increase substantially. The Tourism industry is expected to show a sustained recovery in 2012. The crisis has particularly strong impact and slightly negative consequences in Bangladesh. The country is undergoing a political crisis, as well, and it seems that the forthcoming elections may be the only solution for the restoration of stability and social peace. In addition, tourism can be the driving force behind Bangladesh economic recovery. However, for its achievement the country’s policy makers should take several measures towards restructuring and improving the sector. These measures include: enhancement of alternative forms of tourism; environmental protection; creation of quality infrastructure; and boost of competitiveness through a tourism product that offers value for money
The Analysis of Ruminant Cattle Potential as a Source of Meat Production in East Nusa Tenggara Regency
Authors: Sukada I Ketut , Suarta I Gede , Parimartha I Nyoman Warsa 
Published: June 2016

East Tenggara Timur (NTT) Province that was often called by cattle source mastering ruminant livestock commodity including: beef cattle was 803.450, dairy cows was 39 and buffalo was 133.122, totally was 936.611. In regarding to the land area that was managed by household including: not agricultural land area was 396,19 m2, agricultural land area i.e. rice field land area was 1.228,38 m2, not rice field land area was 7.616,50m2, the land area totally was 8.844,88 m2 (agricultural sense, 2013). Based on the ability, the research was conducted by the writer toward three regencies in NTT, those regency were: Kupang, Timur Tengah Selatan (TTS) and Belu. Belu regency has ruminant cattle that looked after of food land, horticultural and plantation. The result of this research were: (1) Math relation between food land (X) towards beef cows population (Y), it was obtained Y = 110, 23238792-1,7048432552 X and R2 = 0,9838238238085. (P<0.01). (2) Math relation between plantation land area (X) towards beef cows population (Y) was Y = 116,59960539 – 2,4734723692 X and R2 = 0,983288695 (P<0.01). (3) Math relation between horticultural land area (X) towards beef cows population (Y) was no significantly differ (P>0,05). (4) The buffalo Location Quotient (LQ) value was 6,291957 in Kupang regency, next to the buffalo LQ value was 4,94106 in TTS regency and the buffalo LQ value was 2,076242 in Belu regency. The dairy cows LQ value was 1.457694 found in TTS regency. This research result was able to be concluded that livestock population towards food land and plantation high reality positive relation (R2 = 0,98 P<0,01). LQ value of buffalo cattle was continuously highest obtained in Kupang regency, TTS and Belu, thus it could become buffalo cattle central for other district in NTT province. As well as, in TTS regency it could be central of dairy cattle therefore it was larger than one.
Identity Formation and Political Assertion among the Deoris
Authors: Deori Bhupen 
Published: June 2016

Sub-regionalism or communalism, as we all know is a sentiment of similarity, amongst the people belonging to the same group. It means a sense of common consciousness or peoples under the same political organization. We know that there are different responsible causes for the resurgence amongst the tribal groups of North-East India and they have different natures, for example; aspiration for separate identity, aspiration for establishing an autonomous council, development council, creation of a new state and many more. Assam is a part of the North-Eastern region of India, a district inhabited by aboriginal tribal communities in this state, viz; the Bodos , Karbis, Dimasas, Mishings, Deoris, Rabhas, Sonowal Kacharis etc. They are distinguished from each-other societies by certain modes , behavior, character such as dress code, food habits ,socio-cultural rituals and religious belief. The Deoris are one of the major ethnic plain tribe of Assam. They have their own language to converse amongst themselves, own religious beliefs, living styles etc. Their present population is approximately two Lakhs According to census report of Deori autonomous council (DAC) . The Deories are settled mostly in the Districts of Lakhimpur, Dhemaji, Sibsagar, Dibrugarh, Jorhat, Sonitpur and Tinsukia of Assam and some villages are also situated in the Districts of Changlang, Lohit and Tirap of Arunachal Pradesh. The Deori Autonomous Council (DAC), a political organization of Deoris, established in 2005, to fulfill their socio-economic development. The aspiration of the Deori people for a separate identity is not a new concept. It has some longest historic stages. It was seen that the struggle for a separate identity was began during the time of eighty decade, under the banner of the All Assam Deori Student Union (AADSU), which formed in 1959. In this present article, we attempt to focus the aspiration of the Deori peoples and their struggle for a separate identity.
Meaning Configuration of Cultural Practices in Bali as a Model to Strengthen Identity of Balinese People
Authors: Netra I Made 
Published: June 2016

This paper attempts to configure the meaning of cultural practices in the field of tradition in Bali including the cultural meaning of assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declaration that can be used as a model TO strengthen identity of Balinese people. In order to obtain valid data, participative observation taking the form of a focused group discussion was done in several locations in Bali. The data were then thoroughly analyzed based upon the theory of Natural Semantic Metalanguage originated by Wierzbicka (1999) with a model of Cultural Scripts proposed by Goddarad (2002). The result of analysis showed that: 1) cultural meanings found in verbal utterance of traditionally cultural practices in Bali could be derived from such functions of speech acts as: (a) assertive with cultural meanings of ngaturang 'to present and ngedengang 'to show '; (b) directive with cultural meanings of ngelungsur keslametan ‘to ask for safety', nuturang 'to advise', ngundang 'to invite'; (c) expressive with cultural meanings of ampura 'to apologize' and suksma 'to thank'; (d) commissive with cultural meaning of mejanji 'to promise'; and (e) declaration with cultural meaning of mutusang 'to decide'; 2) Cultural meanings of Bali cultural practices could be configured using cultural scripts that can be used as a model to strengthen the identity of Balinese people.
Impact of Emotional Intelligence on the Job Performance of Employee
Authors: Pant Ishita , Yadav Rakesh Kumar 
Published: June 2016

Emotional intelligence means understanding one’s own feelings and able to handle those feelings without disturbing themselves. In the same way understanding what others feel and handling relationship effectively motivates one to complete job creatively and perform among their pears. Stress Management is a system that is aimed to reduce stress and/or facilitate the person to cope with stress related instances. This study uses both primary and secondary data. The primary data was collected through questionnaire which is depending on Liker scale. The study confined to the sample size of 100 employees from five software industries namely HP, LENOVO, DELL, HCL & SONY, etc. Finally researcher finds the relationship between the stress management and emotional intelligence. The study is concluded with the suggestion that the Emotional intelligence has ability to quickly reduce stress in the various situations, so we can say that higher level of EI is positively correlated with effectiveness of stress management among software employees.
Shift in the Role of HR Professionals: Critical Trends in HR Management Practices
Authors: Jain Ms. Aditi 
Published: June 2016

The business world is concerned with improvement of organizational performance. Consequently, Human Resource Management (HRM) practices outcome on organizational performance has been the major concern of the previous scholars. Therefore, any organization that fails to improve its performance would not be able to meet up with trends in achieving competitive advantages. HR means understanding the implications of globalization, work-force diversity, changing skill requirements, corporate downsizing, continuous improvement initiatives, re-engineering, the contingent work force, decentralized work sites and employee involvement. Organizations today are also witnessing a change in system, management cultures and philosophy due to the global alignment .There is a need for multi skill development and the role of HRM is becoming all the more important
Risk Factors for and Outcomes of Catheter-Associated Peritonitis in Children: The SCOPE Collaborative
Authors: Sethna Christine B. , Bryant Kristina , Munshi Raj , Warady Bradley A. , Richardson Troy , Lawlor John , Newland Jason G. , Neu Alicia ,   on behalf of the SCOPE Investigators
Published: June 2016

Background and objectives
The Standardizing Care to Improve Outcomes in Pediatric ESRD Collaborative is a quality improvement initiative that aims to reduce peritoneal dialysis–associated infections in pediatric patients on chronic peritoneal dialysis. Our objectives were to determine whether provider compliance with peritoneal dialysis catheter care bundles was associated with lower risk for infection at the individual patient level and describe the epidemiology, risk factors, and outcomes for peritonitis in the Standardizing Care to Improve Outcomes in Pediatric ESRD Collaborative.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements
We collected peritoneal dialysis characteristics, causative organisms, compliance with care bundles, and outcomes in children with peritonitis between October of 2011 and September of 2014. Chi-squared tests, t tests, and generalized linear mixed models were used to assess risk factors for peritonitis.

Results
Of 734 children enrolled (54% boys; median age =9 years old; interquartile range, 1–15) from 29 centers, 391 peritonitis episodes occurred among 245 individuals over 10,130 catheter-months. The aggregate annualized peritonitis rate was 0.46 episodes per patient-year. Rates were highest among children ≤2 years old (0.62 episodes per patient-year). Gram-positive peritonitis predominated (37.8%) followed by culture-negative (24.7%), gram-negative (19.5%), and polymicrobial (10.3%) infections; fungal only peritonitis accounted for 7.7% of episodes. Compliance with the follow-up bundle was associated with a lower rate of peritonitis (rate ratio, 0.49; 95% confidence interval, 0.30 to 0.80) in the multivariable model. Upward orientation of the catheter exit site (rate ratio, 4.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.49 to 11.89) and touch contamination (rate ratio, 2.22; 95% confidence interval, 1.44 to 3.34) were also associated with a higher risk of peritonitis. Infection outcomes included resolution with antimicrobial treatment alone in 76.6%, permanent catheter removal in 12.2%, and catheter removal with return to peritoneal dialysis in 6% of episodes.

Conclusions
Lower compliance with standardized practices for follow-up peritoneal dialysis catheter care in the Standardizing Care to Improve Outcomes in Pediatric ESRD Collaborative was associated with higher risk of peritonitis. Quality improvement and prevention strategies have the potential to reduce peritoneal dialysis–associated peritonitis.
Creatinine–Based and Cystatin C–Based GFR Estimating Equations and Their Non-GFR Determinants in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Authors: Keddis Mira T. , Amer Hatem , Voskoboev Nikolay , Kremers Walter K. , Rule Andrew D. , Lieske John C. 
Published: June 2016

Background and objectives
eGFR equations have been evaluated in kidney transplant recipients with variable performance. We assessed the performance of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation and the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equations on the basis of creatinine, cystatin C, and both (eGFR creatinine-cystatin C) compared with measured GFR by iothalamate clearance and evaluated their non-GFR determinants and associations across 15 cardiovascular risk factors.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements
A cross-sectional cohort of 1139 kidney transplant recipients >1 year after transplant was analyzed. eGFR bias, precision, and accuracy (percentage of estimates within 30% of measured GFR) were assessed. Interaction of each cardiovascular risk factor with eGFR relative to measured GFR was determined.

Results
Median measured GFR was 55.0 ml/min per 1.73 m2. eGFR creatinine overestimated measured GFR by 3.1% (percentage of estimates within 30% of measured GFR of 80.4%), and eGFR Modification of Diet in Renal Disease underestimated measured GFR by 2.2% (percentage of estimates within 30% of measured GFR of 80.4%). eGFR cystatin C underestimated measured GFR by −13.7% (percentage of estimates within 30% of measured GFR of 77.1%), and eGFR creatinine-cystatin C underestimated measured GFR by −8.1% (percentage of estimates within 30% of measured GFR of 86.5%). Lower measured GFR associated with older age, women, obesity, longer time after transplant, lower HDL, lower hemoglobin, lower albumin, higher triglycerides, higher proteinuria, and an elevated cardiac troponin T level but did not associate with diabetes, smoking, cardiovascular events, pretransplant dialysis, or hemoglobin A1c. These risk factor associations differed for five risk factors with eGFR creatinine, six risk factors for eGFR Modification of Diet in Renal Disease, ten risk factors for eGFR cystatin C, and four risk factors for eGFR creatinine-cystatin C.

Conclusions
Thus, eGFR creatinine and eGFR creatinine-cystatin C are preferred over eGFR cystatin C in kidney transplant recipients because they are less biased, more accurate, and more consistently reflect the same risk factor associations seen with measured GFR.
Online Measurement of Electrospinning Jet Velocity of Polyvinyl Alcohol
Authors: Choi S. J. , Kong C. S. , Han D. H. , Kim H. S. 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
Electrospinning is a fascinating technology for producing nanoscale fibers. In this study, jet velocities were investigated for the full jet range using microparticles as tracers. Significant differences were observed in the jet velocities as a function of the measuring position and direction. This suggests that the jets drive toward the collector and undergo jet separation after forming jet entanglements. The visual evidence confirmed the jet elongation data.