bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Review of Islamic Law on Wage Practices of Rice Plant Workers Case Study in Sangiang Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung District
Authors: Ela Dede , Fasya Gania , Wibawa Ginan 
Published: September 2024

Islam is a religion that regulates all aspects of human life in terms of worship, morals and muamalah. Muamalah is said to be closely related to humans who can change according to the times. Muamalah law is a rule that regulates the relationship between rights and obligations in social life. One form of conversion is cooperation between humans, the first party providing benefits or labor services and the other party providing work. In carrying out this activity, there will be a provision that the working party will receive compensation in the form of wages in return for the energy that has been expended. This collaboration is called an ijarah al-a'mal agreement or rental of services with personnel in fiqh literature. This research uses the Empirical Normative Legal Research Methodology, which is a research methodology that combines normative legal elements which are then supported by additional data or empirical elements. This research focuses on case studies and facts in the field. The main data source for this research was obtained from observations of transactions between workers and rice field owners. Qhe results of the research show that wages given to rice planting workers are wages paid using cash, wages given by rice field owners are handed over after they have finished their work. The difference in wages between men and women has been around for decades. A review of Islamic economic law related to providing wages to rice planting workers is not appropriate because it ignores the principles of justice contained in the principles of Islamic economic law and can give rise to social jealousy among rice planting workers
STUDI KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI CABAI BESAR DENGAN CABAI KERITING DI KECAMATAN LEMBAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Yusmiati Yusmiati , Anwar Khairil , Rengganis Baiq Santi 
Published: September 2024

Salah satu komoditas pertanian yang memiliki potensi produksi tinggi adalah tanaman cabai, cabai merupakan jenis komoditi pertanian yang memiliki nilai ekonomi serta berperan penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat. Di Kabupaten Lombok Barat, khususnya di Desa Mareje Timur Kecamatan Lembar, tanaman cabai yang banyak dibudidayakan adalah tanaman cabai besar dan tanaman cabai kriting (Capsicum annum L). Kedua jenis tanaman cabai tersebut memiliki perbedaan harga dan fluktuasi harga yang tinggi, karena adanya perbedaan kegunaan dan ketersediaan produksi kedua jenis tanaman cabai di pasar. Oleh karena itu telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar pendapatan usahatani cabai besar dan cabai kriting, apakah pendapatan usahatani cabai besar lebih tinggi dari pendapatan usahatani cabai kriting, dan apakah kendala-kendala yang dihadapi petani dalam budidaya cabai besar dan cabai kriting.
Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode penelitian komparatif dan Teknik penelitian menggunakan Teknik wawancara langsung berdasarkan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disediakan. Sampel petani responden diambil dengan menggunakan metode propotional random sampling, dimana dari usahatani tanaman cabai besar diambil 30 orang dan usahatani cabai keriting diambil 30 orang sehingga jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan usahatani cabai besar adalah Rp 5,309.000/LG atau Rp 97,135,044/Ha, sedangkan rata-rata pendapatan usahatani cabai keriting sebesar Rp 3,566.000/LG atau Rp 70,542,331/Ha. Hasil uji t (t-test) menunjukkan bahwa pada equal variances assumed diperoleh nilai sign. 0,000 (0%) < dari 0,05 (nilai signifikansi uji hipotesisis). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Ho ditolak atau H1 diterima, yang berarti rata-rata pendapatan usahatani cabai besar lebih tinggi daripada cabai keriting.
BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING PANTI ASUHAN DALAM MENERAPKAN PERILAKU ANAK PANTI ASUHAN MUHAMMADIYAH RANTIANG CINGKARIANG
Authors: Fina Diningsih Lestari  
Published: September 2024

Tulisan ini mengenai deskripsi tentang bimbingan dan konseling panti asuhan dalam menerapkan perilaku anak panti asuhan Muhammadiyah Rantiang Cingkariang. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk penulis yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dalam mengenal salah perilaku anak-anak yang ada di panti asuhan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan dan mencantumkan wawancara dan obeservasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan program tersebut terdiri 5 hal yang berkaitan dengan Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Rantiang Cingkariang.
Inhouse Training Sistem Code blue di RS HL Manambai Abdulkadir Prov NTB
Authors: Hendri Purwadi  , Dewa Gede Sanjaya  , Meri Afridayani  
Published: September 2024

Henti jantung merupakan salah satu kegawatan yang sangat serius yang terjadi pada pasien di rumah sakit. Code blue sistem merupakan salah satu sistem komunikasi di rumah sakit untuk memastikan kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam memberikan tindakan lifesaving. Penanganan secara tepat dan cepat dapat terwujud melalui pelatiahan dan simulasi (Inhouse training). Kegiatan inhouse training Code blue dilakukan pada tanggal 20 Desember 2022 di RS RS Manambai Abdulkadir dengan peserta sejumlah 40 orang perawat. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa hanya 25% perawat mempunyai pengetahuan dalam kategori baik, dengan skor rata-rata adalah 57. Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi dan simulasi Code Blue, hasil post test menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 87,5% perawat mempunyai pengetahuan baik dengan rata-rata skor adalah 92. Seluruh peserta dapat melakukan simulasi code blue. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan skill perawat ini merupakan hal yang krusial. Sehingga diharapkan pihak RS untuk lebih aktif memberikan pelatihan ataupun inhouse training terkiat dengan masalah-masalah yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di RS yang pada akhrinya meningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat secara luas.
PENERAPAN METODE STAD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PAI SISWA KELAS XI DI SMAN 1 TAMBUN UTARA
Authors: Muhamad Jiddan Romli  , Yayat Suharyat  
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penerapan metode Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) pada pelajaran PAI yaitu untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada materi PAI di SMAN 1 Tambun Utara. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini mengambil kelas XI sejumlah 30 siswa. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menerapkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun teknik Analisa data dilakukan dengan naratif deskriptif yang diterapkan melalui tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Permasalahan yang sering dijumpai dalam pendidikan salah satunya pada penerapan metode pembelajaran yang monoton akan terkesan membosankan bagi beberapa siswa sehingga guru dituntut untuk senantiasa kreatif dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran, salah satunya dengan metode STAD. Hasil belajar melalui metode STAD memaparkan bahwa prestasi siswa pada materi PAI mendapatkan peningkatan yang signifikan, siswa menunjukkan kekatifan, semangat, dan kekompakan saat bekerja sama antar kelompok selama mengerjakan pertanyaan dari guru. Agar lebih maksimal, maka keterampilan guru dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran PAI senantiasa diasah sehingga siswa merasa nyaman selama belajar.
Outbound Training “Be A Great Team” PT. Capella Medan
Authors: Rosita Rosita  , Martinus Tj  , Alex P. Karo-karo  , Rezeki Rezeki  , Dennis Widjaja  , Anton Anton  
Published: September 2024

Outbond training ini diikuti oleh 91 peserta yakni karyawan PT Capella Medan. Kita telah melalui Pandemi yang telah berlangsung hingga 3 tahun, dimana Hubungan antar divisi / unit yang semakin renggang sehingga Komunikasi yang semakin jauh karena dilaksanakannya pertemuan online, Kolaborasi yang tidak maksimal dan tidak menyeluruh akibatnya masih banyak Banyak divisi yang belum bisa proaktif secara optimal dalam bekerja. Dengan demikian kinerja menurun sehingga perlu ada perbaikan dengan melaksanakan Outbond Training agar tiap unit /divisi dapat membaur dan melebur Kembali menjadi lebih kompak dan harmonis. Komunikasi menjadi lebih terjalin Kembali serta mesra dan harmonis sehingga kinerja semakin meningkat.. Mengoptimalkan peran serta kayawan dalam hal bekerja secara proaktif dimana dituntt bisa berubah dalam setiap kondisi, punya integritas dan inisiatif, bersinergi satu dengan yang lain serta memiliki sense of belonging yang tinggi dan akhirnya bisa menyatakannya dalam ACTION.
Digitalisasi Marketing : Pemanfaatan Sosial Media Dalam Pemasaran Produk Hasil Kewirausahaan Nelayan Bajomulyo, Kec. Juwana, Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Mulatsih Retno , Sumarsono Wasi , Dewa Adenanthera Lesmana , Sumantri Andar Sri 
Published: September 2024

Tantangan kita di masa sekarang dan di masa mendatang adalah meningkatkan kemampuan daya saing masyarakat. Masyarakat harus memiliki kemampuan yang kuat untuk berkarya dengan semangat mandiri, tekun, teliti dan produktif, mampu dan berani membuat keputusan, berani mengambil resiko, serta berjiwa kreatif dan inovatif. Sifat-sifat ini juga harus dimiliki oleh para nelayan, sehingga dapat melahirkan jiwa wirausaha unggul yang memiliki daya saing dan berkemampuan merebut, memanfaatkan serta menciptakan peluang usaha. Kemudian mampu memasarkan dan menjual produk yang dihasilkan pada masyarakat secara luas, melalui pemanfaatan social media, sehingga tingkat perekonomian masyarakat nelayan bisa terangkat lebih baik, dan lebih sejahtera. Hal tersebut merupakan tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat UNIMAR AMNI periode ini.
Analysis of the Influence of Accounting Information on Stock Price with the Extent of Corporate Social Resp<b>onsibility Disclosures as a Moderation</b>
Authors: Varsha V  , Dhanaraj V.T. 
Published: September 2024

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a new dimension because “it opens new work spaces for the accounting discipline and articulates it with transparency, ethics, and the social responsibility of the company towards society as a whole." In this sense, it allows companies to receive only benefits, in social, economic and environmental matters, allowing, through what is reflected in the financial statements, to comply with what is established by the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 determined by the Ministry of Finance, India, in which it specifies the incentives for MSMEs that are covered by the provisions that it indicates, these being the following incentives: Additional scores in public tenders, Access facilities to credits greater than a certain amount, Access to micro and small business development programs, Promotion of Technological Innovation, and Others that are incorporated in the future by the National Government. In this way, the present study explores compliance with standards, principles, and procedures that regulate the financial, accounting, and tax structure and operation of the company represented by NDR Auto Components Ltd, guiding management to counteract the tax obligations covered by the law. This is why it is intended to argue and document the importance and advances of corporate social responsibility on accounting information, in the use of IFRS, in terms of the management of this new legislation, those that refer to taxes.
Syed Muhammad Naquid Al-Attas' Thoughts on the Urgency of Faith in Science
Authors: Ibnu Laksana Aulia Ramdani  
Published: September 2024

. This article discusses Syed Muhammad Naquid Al-attas' thoughts about the urgency of faith in science. This research uses the library research research method, where data collection is carried out by searching for information through books, scriptures, journals, articles and other literature with the aim of analyzing Syed Muhammad Naquid Al-alatas' thoughts about the urgency of faith in science. The results of the research are, Naquib defines knowledge from an epistemological point of view as arriving at the meaning of something in the soul and the soul arriving at the meaning of something. Faith according to al-Attas is more than knowledge, knowledge in Islam has a worldly and spiritual dimension. Knowledge summarizes true belief and belief (iman), knowledge and faith are one thing in Islam because in order to reach or understand the truth of Islam, knowledge is needed. Islam is a religion based on faith and knowledge, and these two important elements strengthen each other. Syed Muhammad Naquib Al Attas said that the problems that occur within Muslims and the damage to their souls are actually caused by a lack of knowledge and a lack of faith.
Effects Of Using Physical Activity Applied Dancing Arts Model to Promote the Well-Being of The Elderly
Authors: Rittibul Pravit , Chaiyasung Phatcharaphan 
Published: September 2024

This article aimed to study Effects of using Physical Activity Applied Dancing Arts Model to Promote the Well-Being of the Elderly. This is a quantitative research using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design model of physical activity using applied dance, and a satisfaction questionnaire. The results of the study showed that form of exercise activities using applied dance to promote the well-being of the elderly. It consists of a total of 7 activities. Independent movement principle related to emotions and feelings with music. The activity was spent 16 times, 1 hour 30 minutes each. Comparative results of the mean health scores in each aspect before and after the experimental use of the exercise activity model using applied dance poses. It was found that the mean score after the experiment was higher than before the experiment. The statistical significance at the .01 level. The satisfaction in the activities was at the highest level. This research reflects the role and importance of bringing the science and art of dancing and music to apply the principles of body movement in expression to cause development or development of the physical, emotional, social and intellectual, and most importantly is to build relationships within society between individuals.
Strategi Peningkatan Taraf Hidup Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Kertabumi Ciamis Terhadap Penerapan Program Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas
Authors: Maria Ulfa  , Erlan Suwarlan  , Kiki Endah  
Published: September 2024

Kurangnya perencanaan peningkatan kesejahteraan dan taraf hidup masyarakat di Desa Kertabumi, Ciamis melalui pelaksanaan Program Desa Keluarga Berkualitas (KKB), menjadi pendorong penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memastikan seberapa jauh strategi ini telah digunakan dan efektivitasnya. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, digunakan pada penelitian ini pada7 informan dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara terstruktur, dokumentasi, dan observasi partisipan pasif. Sementara untuk analisis datanya digunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan Program KKB. Faktor pendukung meliputi koordinasi antara pemerintah desa dan pengurus KKB yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pelayanan program. Faktor penghambat meliputi kekurangan dalam komunikasi, sumber daya, dan kerjasama antara pengurus dan masyarakat KKB. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan dukungan sumber daya finansial untuk memperlancar kerjasama antara pengurus KKB dan masyarakat. Dalam analisis pembahasan, strategi oleh pengurus KKB menekankan pada empat fokus utama: pengamatan lingkungan, perumusan strategi, implementasi strategi, serta evaluasi dan pengendalian.
Views of Police and policing: An examination of public views of patrol method of Crime prevention in Southern Senatorial District of Cross River State, Nigeria
Authors: EZIKEUDU Chukwudi Charles , OPARA Ikechukwu Jonathan , OKORIE Chimaobi , EDET Francis Felix , EJA Terrence Richard , ONYEMA Okwu Augustina , AKWAJI Fidelis Ngaji , NJOKU Raymond Amanzie , ABUNIMYE Sunday Betembiaye , BASSEY Ugo Samuel , ODINKA Godfrey Ekene , ISOKON Brown 
Published: September 2024

Precisely, this study examined public view of police patrol as a technique of policing for crime prevention. Cross-sectional survey study design, requiring the use of qualitative and quantitative methods was adopted. Data was collected from 840 answerers from purposively selected local government area of the Southern Senatorial Locality of Cross River State consisting 420 males and 420 females chosen from multistage probability in addition to non-probability sampling techniques. The instrument of data collection was questionnaire which incorporated open and closed-ended questions in addition to structured and unstructured oral interview. Data were analysed by means of descriptive and inferential statistical tools. Particularly, a simple percentage method of data analysis was engaged for the analysis of the research question while chi-square statistical tool was utilized to test the research hypothesis. To lead the research, one research hypothesis was raised and tested using correlation statistical tool. The research discovered that there is a strong significant relationship between public positive views of police patrol technique of policing for crime prevention and police activity. The analysis showed the correlation coefficient of 0.492 indicating the existence of relationships between public positive views of police patrol technique of crime prevention are likely to enhance policing and police activity. The test was significant at 0.01 levels (1-tailed) and led to the rejection of the null hypothesis which finds no significant relationship. Following the research findings, the subsequent policy recommendations were made among which include: police commissioner should enhance patrolling especially in crimogenic zone thereby preventing crime and anti­-social behavior from occurring, while still engage in reactive patrol, police should as well engage the neighbourhood watch.
Tinjauan Holistik Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Peserta Didik; Implikasinya Terhadap Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan
Authors: Wahidah Emma 
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the basic concept of inclusive growth and development of students and its implications for educational activities in the context of descriptive analysis. Educators should not be taboo about the progress of growth and development of students because learning that pays attention to the rate of change in students will be useful in actualizing effective learning strategies as well as developing the potential that exists within them. In this research, the method used is a qualitative study with a literature review approach. Based on the information obtained, research results were obtained in the form of basic theories of student growth and development, development as a holistic process viewed from biological, cognitive and psychosocial aspects, as well as student growth and development regarding the educational process with implications. The urgency of this research is to obtain a comprehensive understanding regarding a particular topic while building a theoretical foundation for further research.
Evaluation of cytomegalovirus reactivation and tolerability in seropositive umbilical cord transplant patients after implementation of an intensive prevention strategy
Authors: Rinehart Matthew , Hochard Erica , Rockey Michelle , Abhyankar Sunil , Ganguly Siddhartha , Lin Tara , McGuirk Joseph , Shune Leyla , Singh Anurag , Aljitawi Omar 
Published: March 2016

Objective/Background:
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) causes significant morbidity and mortality in CMV seropositive patients undergoing umbilical cord blood transplants (UCBT). Our study aimed to describe the incidence of CMV reactivation and burden of disease, as well as the tolerability of an intensive prevention strategy as compared to historical prevention.

Methods:
This was a retrospective chart review of 33 CMV seropositive patients that underwent UCBT. The intensive prevention strategy in UCBT consisted of ganciclovir 5 mg/kg/d intravenously or valganciclovir 900 mg by mouth daily initiated at the beginning of the conditioning regimen until Day –2. Then from Day –1 to Day +100, patients received valacyclovir 2 g by mouth three times daily, and from Day +101 to Day +365, acyclovir 800 mg by mouth twice daily. Historical standard prevention was acyclovir 800 mg by mouth twice daily initiated at the beginning of the conditioning regimen until Day +365.

Results:
Thirty-three patients were included from 2008 to 2014. There were no differences in the adverse effects experienced between the two regimens (p = .4). CMV reactivation occurred significantly later with intensive prevention (p = .003). The median CMV viral titer at reactivation was lower in the intensive versus the historic prevention (1,800 copies/mL and 2,700 copies/mL, respectively), but was not significantly different. CMV disease occurred significantly less often in the intensive group (p = .039).

Conclusion:
The results from this study indicate that the intensive prevention strategy was well tolerated, significantly delayed CMV reactivation, and patients had less CMV disease.
Malpositioned Central Venous Catheters: A Diagnostic Dilemma
Authors: Kumar U.S. Dinesh , Shivananda S. , Wali Murugesh 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Central venous cannulation is routinely done to infuse inotropes, for measuring central venous pressure, for total parenteral infusion, for large-bore venous access, and for infusing chemotherapeutic drugs. Various complications like pneumothorax, hemothorax, chylothorax, malposition, and fracture of catheters are described after central venous cannulation. Malpostioning of a central venous catheter into an anomalously draining left-sided pulmonary vein is a rare complication. We report a case of a patient presenting for carotid body tumor excision in whom the central venous catheter was malpositioned who was found to have a partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage of the left lung.
Alteplase Use in Surface-Modified Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters in a National Cancer Institute-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Center: A Pharmacoeconomic Analysis
Authors: Musial Eric R. , Hamad Lamya , Wang Chong , Hare Ryan 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Background: One of the most common complications of a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is loss of line patency due to platelet adhesion to the device. A new technology called Endexo (Interface Biologics Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada) has been developed that has been shown to reduce platelet adhesion (in bench studies). The purpose of our study was to determine if the use of PICC lines manufactured with Endexo technology would use fewer alteplase doses such that the increased expense of these lines could be offset by a corresponding reduction in alteplase expense.
Methods: The control group received our standard-of-care PICC, the study group received the Endexo PICC, and all patients were followed for a maximum of 60 days postinsertion. Statistical and economic analyses were performed to determine whether a significant reduction in alteplase use was observed, and whether the increased cost of the new novel PICCs could be offset by a reduction in alteplase-related expense.
Results: Our study enrolled patients who underwent 157 PICC insertions in the control group and 145 PICC insertions in the study group. We found no statistical difference in average alteplase doses per line, number of PICCs requiring an alteplase dose, or time to first dose of alteplase between study groups. An economic analysis revealed that at our institution, adopting PICCs with Endexo technology would result in increased expenses.
Conclusions: In our patient population we were unable to observe a reduction in alteplase use to offset the increased costs of this novel PICC when catheters were followed for a maximum of 60 days postinsertion.