bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NUEVAS IDENTIDADES EN LA FORMACIÓN DEL PROFESORADO: LA VOZ DEL ALUMNADO
Authors: Rivas Flores José Ignacio 
Published: January 2017

Abstract.I present in this paper the new identities that are forming among teacher students as a result of the changes that are taking place in the social, cultural, political and economic spheres. I start from research results that Procie group is conducting about the professional identity of teacher students in the University of Malaga. The research studies the stories of the school experience of freshmen and analyses what are the characteristics of this experience. Four axes are taking into account: the idealization of the figure of the teacher, the focus on tasks and routines, the core place of assessment and the emphasis on order and discipline in the classroom. From this experience, I deal what I call “ Sedimental knowledge.” This would be the knowledge about the teaching profession that is built by students at school because of their experience and it constitutes the sediment of professional knowledge. This will be a fundamental part in the building of their identity. On the other hand, takes into account the “neoliberal moral” working in the schools, being an important brick in the construction of a new identity, characterized by practical thinking, activism and short-termism. This represents a significant change from the Redemptorist identity proper from earlier times.Keywords: Identity, Teaching, School Experience, Professional Knowledge.Resumen.Presento en este trabajo las nuevas identidades que están formándose entre el alumnado del grado de primaria, como consecuencia de los cambios que están teniendo lugar en el ámbito social, cultural, político y económico. Parto de los resultados de la investigación que el grupo ProCie está realizando acerca de la identidad profesional de los estudiantes de primaria, en la Universidad de Málaga. La investigación aborda los relatos de la experiencia escolar de estudiantes de primer año y analiza cuales son las características de esta experiencia. Son cuatro ejes los que se tienen en cuenta: la idealización de la figura del docente, el foco en las tareas y las rutinas, el lugar central que ocupa la evaluación y el énfasis en el orden y la disciplina en el aula. A partir de esta experiencia se aborda lo que denominamos “conocimiento sedimental”. Este vendría a ser el conocimiento acerca de la profesión docente que se va construyendo por parte de los estudiantes en la escuela como consecuencia de su experiencia y que constituirá el sedimento de la conocimiento profesional. Este será parte fundamental en la construcción de su identidad. Por otro lado, se tiene en cuenta la “moral neoliberal” que funciona en las instituciones escolares, actuando de forma importante en la construcción de una nueva identidad, caracterizada por el pensamiento práctica, el activismo y el cortoplacismo. Esto representa un cambio importante respecto a la identidad redentorista propia de tiempos anteriores.Palabras Clave: Identidad, profesión docente, experiencia escolar, conocimiento profesional
AÑO EUROPEO. ENVEJECIMIENTO ACTIVO Y SOLIDARIDAD INTERGENERACIONAL
Authors: Sánchez Cabaco Antonio , Holgado Sánchez Adoración , Sánchez Zaballos Elena , Ramos Bernal Mª Teresa 
Published: January 2017

Resumen.Para la OMS el envejecimiento activo se centra en optimizar las oportunidades de salud, participación social y seguridad personal, con el objetivo de conseguir las mayores cotas de calidad de vida en esta etapa. El planteamiento entra en contradicción con los sistemas legales que apartan mediante la jubilación a muchas personas que podrían seguir manteniéndose activos y aportando a la sociedad su experiencia. Como señala Fernández-Ballesteros (2009) el envejecimiento activo implica una disposición personal para hacerlo realidad pero también es imprescindible que las políticas socio-económicas sean congruentes (jubilación flexible, no discriminación por edad, apoyo a los programas universitarios de mayores, etc.) con esta declaración de intenciones.
ENVEJECIMIENTO SALUDABLE. APORTACIONES PARA LA ACTIVACIÓN CEREBRAL
Authors: Del Barrio del Campo José Antonio 
Published: January 2017

Abstract.Aging is a universal matter (sooner or later everybody can be affected). The increase of elderly people is a success and a challenge at the same time for our society. The challenge is the need of guaranteeing the physical, psychological and social well-being of elderly people. The goal is to extend quality and life expectancy of advanced ages. People’s life quality is not a value that can be reached once and for good. It is a value that is acquired and developed everyday impregnating their life projects. Activity is key for healthy aging. Nowadays, we consider active aging as a period in which retirement does not mean inactivity. It is no longer a retirement from something but a retirement of something. Active aging is positive for everybody, not only the person involved but society in general. In order to achieve this, it is crucial to adopt preventive measures such as promoting healthy lifestyles, effective intervention programmes individually centred. With this double vision, we should strive to preserve their abilities and, if possible, that they acquire others.From our experience, this work contributes with a series of ideas and concrete proposals to achieve healthy aging and brain activation in elderly people.Resumen.El envejecimiento es una cuestión de interés universal (más tarde o más temprano puede afectar a todas las personas). El aumento del número de personas mayores es a la vez un éxito y un reto en nuestra sociedad. El reto, es la necesidad de garantizar el bienestar físico, psicológico y social de las personas mayores. El objetivo es extender la calidad y esperanza de vida a edades avanzadas. La calidad de vida de las personas no es un valor que se logra de una vez y para siempre. Es un valor que se va adquiriendo y desarrollando día a día, impregnando su proyecto de vida. La actividad es la clave de un buen envejecimiento. Hoy en día nos planteamos una visión de un envejecimiento activo en el que jubilación no es inactividad. Es retirarse a algo, no retirarse de algo. El envejecimiento activo es positivo para todos, no sólo para la persona, sino también para la sociedad. Para lograrlo resultan claves: impulsar medidas que apuesten por la prevención, a través de la promoción de hábitos de vida saludables, y de programas de intervención eficaces y centrados en la persona. Con esta doble perspectiva, deberemos de esforzarnos en conservar sus habilidades y en la medida de lo posible lograr la adquisición de algunas otras. Desde nuestra experiencia, se aportan en este trabajo, una serie de planteamientos y múltiples propuestas concretas de actuación, como aportación al logro de ese envejecimiento saludable y a una “activación” cerebral de los mayores.Palabras clave: Envejecimiento saludable. Envejecimiento activo. Activación cerebral. Prevención
Towards a university as an institution of the common: Critical and Marxist Higher Education research in context / Para uma universidade como instituição do comum...
Authors: Szadkowski Krystian , Narita Felipe Ziotti 
Published: January 2017

Entrevista com Krystian Szadkowski coordenada por Felipe Ziotti Narita (Unesp). Szadkowski é doutor em Filosofia pela Universidade Adam Mickiewicz (Polônia). Trabalha na Cadeira da UNESCO em Pesquisa Institucional e Política de Ensino Superior. Foi pesquisador do Instituto de Pesquisa Education International (Bélgica) e da Fundação Marie Curie (2010-2013). Editor-chefe da revista acadêmica "Theoretical Practice" (polonês/inglês) e managing editor da revista polonesa "Ciência e Ensino Superior". Membro do Centro de Políticas Públicas da Universidade Adam Mickiewicz. Seus interesses de pesquisa estão concentrados em sistemas de ensino superior e marxismo. É co-editor do volume "Joy Forever: political economy of social creativity" (MayFly, 2014). A reailzação da entrevista contou com o apoio de Eric Blanc. Interview with Krystian Szadkowski coordinated by Felipe Ziotti Narita (São Paulo State University - Unesp). Szadkowski received a PhD in Philosophy from Adam Mickiewicz University (Poland). He works at UNESCO Chair in Institutional Research and Higher Education Policy. Former researcher at the Education International Research Institute (Belgium) and Marie Curie Fellow (2010-2013). Editor-in-chief of the academic journal "Theoretical Practice" (Polish/English) and managing editor of "Science and Higher Education" (Polish). Member of the Center for Public Policy at Adam Mickiewicz University. His research interests cover higher education systems and Marxism. Recently he co-edited a volume "Joy Forever. Political economy of social creativity" (MayFly, 2014). The interview was published with the support of Eric Blanc.
The occurrence of back pain in young paramedics
Authors: Grabska Ewelina , Brzęk Anna , Knapik Andrzej , Famuła Anna , Marcisz Czesław , Plinta Ryszard , Olko Dominika , Ziaja Damian 
Published: January 2017

WstępWystępowanie dolegliwości bólowych kręgosłupa u ratowników medycznych jest związane m.in. z obciążeniem pracą zawodową, jej rodzajem, czasem trwania i monotypią ruchową. Stres dodatkowo może potęgować te dolegliwości poprzez wzmożenie napięcia tkanek miękkich. Nierzadko przeciążenia powstają ze strony sił ścinających statycznego przyjmowania wymuszonych pozycji, a także dynamicznych obciążeń podczas przenoszenia chorych i poszkodowanych osób.Cel pracyCelem pracy była ocena wpływu pracy zawodowej na występowanie dolegliwości bólowych kręgosłupa u ratowników medycznych.Materiał i metodyBadaniami objęto 89 mężczyzn w wieku od 20 do 45 lat (x = 29,30 ± 4,56) czynnie wykonujących zawód ratownika medycznego. Badanych podzielono na dwie grupy w zależności od stażu pracy – grupę pracujących do 5 lat oraz powyżej. Do badań użyto autorskiego kwestionariusza ankiety oraz skali VAS.WynikiRatownicy z mniejszym stażem pracy częściej wskazywali na dolegliwości bólowe, a ich intensywność była wprost proporcjonalna do stażu pracy. W obu grupach wiek nie miał wpływu na występowanie tych dolegliwości (p > 0,05). Ból kręgosłupa rzutował na codzienną pracę, efektywność wykonywanych czynności oraz nastrój badanych.WnioskiWystępowanie i nasilenie dolegliwości bólowych kręgosłupa u ratowników medycznych narasta w pierwszych kilku latach ich pracy zawodowej. Ból kręgosłupa ma wpływ na wykonywane przez nich czynności życia codziennego.
Jasa Ekosistem Lamun Bagi Kesejahteraan Manusia
Authors: Wahyudin Yudi , Kusumastanto Tridoyo , Adrianto Luky , Wardiatno Yusli 
Published: January 2017

The purpose of this study was to determine the typology, seagrass ecosystem function andservices that are useful for human well-being. This research was conducted by using literaturessurvey of some scientific documents and analyzed qualitatively and described to obtain acomprehensive overview in accordance with purposes of this research. The results of this studyshows that seagrass ecosystem provides the benefits of ecosystem services are valuable andneeded humans to meet their needs and well-being, both ecologically, socially, and economically. Those ecosystem services include the following: (i) provisioning services that one of them shownby the production of a protein source necessary for mandkind, (ii) regulating services, one of whichis shown by role of seagrass in maintaining the stability of white sand beaches from abrasion, (iii)cultural services, one one which is shown by the role of seagrass in making the surrounding areaas a place for recreation, especially recreational fishing, and (iv) supporting services, one of whichis shown by the role of seagrass in the process of supplying oxygen and nutrient cycling in thewaters of the needs of fish and biota surrounding. All the ecosystem services provided to be asource of life and livelihood are needed to meet the people’s welfare. Keywords : seagrass, ecosystem services, provisioning services, regulating services,cultural services, supporting services
SENSITIVITY OF PIGMENT CONTENT OF BANANA AND ORCHID TISSUE CULTURE EXPOSED TO EXTREMELY LOW FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIEL
Authors: Prihatini Riry , Saleh Norihan Mohamad 
Published: January 2017

<p>Natural exposure of extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) occurs in the environment and acts as one of the abiotic factors that affect the growth and development of organisms. This study was conducted to determine the effect of ELF-EMF on the tissue cultured banana and slipper orchid chlorophyll content as one of the indicators in measuring plant photosynthetic capacity. Four days old banana (Musa sp. cv. Berangan) corm and seven days old slipper orchid (Paphiopedilum rothschildianum) cultures were exposed to 6 and 12 mT ELF-EMF generated by controllable ELF-EMF built up machine for 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 hours. After exposure, the banana and orchid cultures were incubated at 25° C for 8 and 16 weeks, respectively. The results showed that the ELF-EMF exposure had different effects on banana and slipper orchid cultures though both plant species belong to monocotyledon. The highest increase in chlorophyll content on banana was resulted by the high intensity and long duration of ELF-EMF exposure (12 mT for 4 hours), whereas on slipper orchid the modest and short duration of ELF-EMF exposure produced the most excessive chlorophyll content. Different ELF-EMF exposures (12 mT for 4 hours and 6 mT for 30 minutes) had potential to be applied on each plant to improve in vitro plant (banana and slipper orchid, respectively) growth. The increased chlorophyll and carotene/xanthophyll content on banana indicated that the banana was more tolerant to ELF-EMF exposure compared to slipper orchid. </p>
Karakterisasi dan Evaluasi Markisa Asam Hibrid Hasil Persilangan Markisa Asam Ungu dan Merah (Passiflora sp.)
Authors: Marpaung Agustina Erlinda , Karsinah NFN , Karo Bina Br 
Published: January 2017

Persilangan merupakan upaya memperbesar keragaman genetik dengan memadukan sifat tetua untuk mendapatkan varietas unggul. Saat ini tanaman markisa ungu merupakan buah yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi, dan sebagai bahan baku untuk pembuatan sirup. Namun bobot buah markisa ungu tergolong yang kecil, sehingga perlu dilakukan persilangan antara markisa asam ungu dan merah untuk mendapatkan markisa asam hibrid yang lebih unggul, sehingga dilakukan kegiatan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter calon varietas markisa asam hasil persilangan markisa asam ungu dan markisa asam merah, dan untuk melihat keunggulannya dibandingkan dengan markisa asam ungu. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Berastagi, Kecamatan Dolat Rayat, Kabupaten Karo, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, dengan ketinggian tempat 1.340 m di atas permukaan laut (dpl) dan jenis tanah Andisol. Kegiatan dilakukan pada kurun waktu 2008 - 2010 dengan kegiatan meliputi persilangan antara markisa asam ungu dan merah, serta karakterisasi dan evaluasi yang dilakukan pada benih, daun, dan buah dari markisa asam hibrid dan tetuanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa markisa asam hibrid mempunyai beberapa keunggulan, antara lain bobot buah lebih besar (110 g - 130 g) dibanding markisa asam ungu dan merah (49,52 g – 56,08 g dan 79,21 g – 120,51 g), sari buah kental, ukuran buah lebih besar dan sedikit beraroma jambu biji.
Sinergisme Jamur Entomopatogen Metarhizium anisopliae Dengan Insektisida Kimia untuk Meningkatkan Mortalitas Ulat Bawang Spodoptera exigua
Authors: Hasyim Ahsol , Setiawati Wiwin , Hudayya Abdi , Luthfy NFN 
Published: January 2017

Hama ulat bawang <em>Spodoptera exigua</em> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) adalah salah satu hama penting pada tanaman bawang di Indonesia. Jamur entomopatogen terutama <em>Metarhizium anisopliae</em> telah banyak digunakan untuk mengendalikan hama serangga. Efektivitas jamur entomopatogen, <em>M. anisopliae</em> bila diaplikasikan secara tunggal untuk pengendalian hama hasilnya belum memuaskan. Namun apabila jamur entomopatogen <em>M. anisopliae</em> dicampurkan dengan insektisida kimia untuk mengendalikan hama memberikan hasil yang memuaskan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui sinergisme campuran jamur entomopatogen, <em>M. anisopliae </em>dengan insektisida kimia terhadap mortalitas larva <em>S. exigua </em>instar 3 di laboratorium. Percobaan dilaksanakan di laboratorium Entomologi Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran, Lembang ( ± 1.250 m dpl.), mulai bulan Juni sampai Oktober 2014. Larva <em>S. exigua </em>dikumpulkan dari pertanaman petani bawang merah di daerah Cirebon Jawa Barat dan diperbanyak di Rumah kasa Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap kegiatan yaitu (1) uji pendahuluan dosis jamur <em>M. anisopliae</em> dan dosis insektisida kimia dan (2) uji campuran jamur <em>M. anisopliae</em> dengan dosis sublethal insektisida kimia. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri atas enam perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Penelitian menggunakan metode pencelupan. Mortalitas larva <em>S. exigua </em>diamati mulai 24 jam sampai dengan 168 jam setelah perlakuan. Data mortalitas larva diolah menggunakan analisis probit untuk menetapkan nilai LC50. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai LC 50 insektisida kimia yang terendah diperoleh dari insektisida Abamektin yaitu 482, 34 ppm dan yang teringgi diperoleh dari jamur <em>M. anisopliae</em> yaitu 1.189, 83 ppm. Berdasarkan nilai LC50 campuran insektisida, campuran jamur <em>M. anisopliae</em> dengan insektisida <em>abamektin</em> menunjukkan efektivitas sinergistik dan meningkatkan efikasi 24,45 kali lipat jika dibandingkan dengan jamur <em>M. anisopliae</em> secara tunggal. Kombinasi jamur entomopatogen dengan insektisida konsentrasi <em>sublethal</em> dapat meningkatkan kemampuan jamur entomopatogen dalam mengendalikan <em>S. exigua</em> dan sehingga dapat memperlambat terjadinya resistensi insektisida.
‘CURA AQUARUM’ W PRAWIE RZYMSKIM
Authors: Kamińska Renata 
Published: January 2017

‘CURA AQUARUM’ IN ROMAN LAW Summary The supervision over public waters was one of the most important tasks of Roman administration. In the republic the control and protection of public waters belonged to censors and aediles since there was no separate offices relevant exclusively in this extent. Firstly, censors were responsible for maintaining the proper water status in the Tiber as well as the prevention and removal of the devastation caused by periodic flooding. Secondly, were their tasks related to supply water to the City of Rome. They took care to ensure both continuity of water supplies, as well as they were also required to maintain the state aqueducts. In turn, aediles exercised the control over the central distribution and water quality. The proper cura aquarum developed in the principate together with the establishment of the office curatores aquarum. They were appointed on the initiative of Octavian Augustus in 11 BC on the basis of the senatus consultum de aquaeductibus. This office gradually strengthened. This was reflected in the gradual takeover by curatores functions so far carried out by aediles and censors. In 11 (15) BC a new office of curatores riparum et alvei Tiberis was established, which in the year 101 the Emperor Hadrian transformed into curatores riparum et alvei Tiberis et cloacarum Urbis. Curatores riparum occupied the highest position in the hierarchy of cura aquarum.
„PRZYJAZNY CUDZOZIEMIEC”. UCIECZKA I DŁUGA DROGA ADOLFA BERGERA DO STANÓW ZJEDNOCZONYCH (1938-1942)
Authors: Jońca Maciej 
Published: January 2017

„A FRIENDLY ALIEN”. ADOLF BERGER’S ESCAPE AND A LONG WAY TO THE UNITED STATES (1938-1942)Summary Adolf Berger (1882-1962) belongs to the group of the most illustrious world romanists. Among his many eminent works one must not forget to quote the monumental “Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law”. Berger was born in Lwów in a Jewish family. During his whole life he felt strong connections with Poland. This attitude found its most significant expression after the World War I. Despite his perfect knowledge of German and rich contacts in German speaking countries, Berger offered his services to the reborn Poland. Therefore from 1919 to 1938 he was working as a secretary and then as a legal advisor for the Polish Consulate in Vienna. During that time he did not ceased his research in the field of Roman law. Shortly after Anschluß he left Austria and moved to France and later to Italy. Escaping from the Nazis, he finally settled in New York where he found refuge and could resume his scientific work. His abandonment of Vienna and a long journey to the United States was possible only due to his Polish citizenship.
Perkembangan Fisik Dan Mental Balita
Authors: Badriah Laelatul 
Published: January 2017

<p><em>This research is conducted to know growth of physical and mental child, the subject at this research is Muhammad Lutfillah age 2 year, first child from two harmonious couple, problem formula which raised in this research is how growth of physical and mental specially at research object and generally age child two years and problem of any kind of faced a period of the age of two year.</em></p><p><em>The method of data collection is observation, documentation and interview. The theory of this research is growth theories which isn't it psychology experts. The result of this research indicate that: (1). Growth of physical of Lutfillah natural is normal growth like growth children. (2). Growth mental natural Lutfillah of equal quality like the growth of physical of normal, but in growth bounce him can assess lutfi have excess and weakness. (3). Growth of social Lutfillah sosialization can be better, obideint and bright to malleable and attention of behaviour and others.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Growth, physical, mental.</em> <strong> </strong></p>
Kepuasan Kerja Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Profesionalisme Guru
Authors: Ilyasir Fiska 
Published: January 2017

<p><em>This article attempts to discuss the impact of job satisfaction of teachers in Indonesia to their performance as professional educators. There are several factors that affect their satisfaction of the teacher. Psychological factor, which is related to mental and attitudes, including interest, talent, and skills; Social factor, that related to their social interaction with superiors, colleagues, students, and community. Physical factors, the factor related to the condition of the school such as policies that applied, type of work, working time, school facilities, teaching equipment facilities, teacher's office</em><em>. teacher</em><em> physical conditions </em><em>like </em><em>health, age, and so on. Financial factors </em><em>that </em><em>associated with security and welfare</em><em>, including</em><em> </em><em>sallary,</em><em> social security, </em><em>work </em><em>promotion, and so on. All </em><em>of </em><em>these factors certainly can not be changed only by the teacher, but they also need help from external parties, both government and society.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p class="Default"><strong><em>Keyword</em></strong><em>: P</em><em>rofessional Educators</em><em></em></p>