bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alfabetización física en alumnos de 6TO semestre en colegio de bachilleres de Chihuahua
Authors: Rodríguez Castillo Fabián , Lara Diaz Edgardo , Olvera Hinojos Paulina , Lopéz Alonzo Salvador , Guedea Delgado Julio Cesar 
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Analizar la Alfabetización Física (AF) de 3 centros escolares del nivel medio superior. Método: los Centros Escolares de Bachillerato de Chihuahua (COBACH) 1, 8 y 10, es una muestra por conveniencia de 100 alumnos por cada COBACH, el estudio es de carácter descriptivo, por medio de un instrumento de Sum et al., (2016) de autoevaluación, se aplicó a un total de 300 alumnos y alumnas, las variables fueron de salud, deporte y habilidades sociales. Resultados: Se muestra una mayor alfabetización física en los alumnos del plantel 10 con más de 65% relacionado con el deporte, así mismo, el 10% en todas las variables son alumnos con baja AF y hay una brecha del 15 al 25% de alumnos que no están de acuerdo ni en desacuerdo con la AF. Conclusiones: Se manifiesta un mayor porcentaje de AF en el COBACH 10, respecto a los otros centros escolares del COBACH 1 y 8. Se propone gestionar programas para mejorar la AF de todos los centros educativos enfatizando el 1 y el 8.
PULLING AND JOINING TOGETHER THE EDGES OF DISCONNECTED TEARS ON PAINTINGS
Authors: Вохмянина М.В. , Крылова И.В. 
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена сравнению отечественных и зарубежных методик стягивания разошедшихся прорывов на картинах. Исследуется структура усадки нитей разрывов холстяной основы. Представляется облегченный аппарат для стягивания и соединения краев разошедшихся разрывов основы, а также основные этапы деликатного состыковывания разошедшихся разрывов холста. Изготовленный аппарат позволяет контролировать натяжение усаженных нитей основы во время стягивания разрыва, когда картина остается на экспозиционном или рабочем подрамнике. Также описывается комбинированная методика стягивания разошедшихся прорывов на примере реставрации нескольких картин.
The article is devoted to the comparison of domestic and foreign methods of pulling together the disconnected edges of tears on paintings. It investigates the structure of shrinkage of threads of the tears in canvas warp. A lightweight device for pulling and joining the edges of disconnected tears is presented, as well as the main steps for delicate joining of disconnected canvas tears. The constructed device allows to control the tension of the shrunken threads during the pulling of the tear, while the painting remains either on an original or working stretcher. A combined method for pulling together disconnected tears is also described, based on the example of restoration of several paintings.
RESTORATION OF THE PAINTING OF THE SOVIET PERIOD “DANCING”
Authors: Пикалова П.Е. , Осетров А.А. , Березина А.С. 
Published: September 2024

В данной работе представлен опыт реставрации картины, состояние которой стало результатом непрофессиональной поновительской реставрации. Рассматриваются основные принципы профессиональной реставрации и подчеркивается важность научного подхода к реставрации картин. Приведены исследования и методики, с помощью которых удалось охарактеризовать и удалить неизвестный покровный слой картины. Важной частью приведенного реставрационного процесса стало изучение особенностей и свойств глютиновых клеев.
This work presents the experience of restoration of a painting, the condition of which was the result of unprofessional restoration. The basic principles of professional restoration are considered and the importance of a scientific approach to the restoration of paintings is emphasized. The research and methods by which it was possible to characterize and remove the unknown cover layer of the painting are presented. An important part of the above restoration process was the study of the characteristics and properties of glutinous glues.
Effect of humic acids extracted from different organic sources and inoculation with Bacillus subtilis or Aspergillus Niger on urease activity in calcareous soil
Authors: Al-Malaky Israa AY , Abdulkareem Mohammed A , Al-Jaberi Meiad M 
Published: September 2024

Humic substances have received a large share of research and development as amendments to poor fertility soils that are poor in fertility and have deteriorating physical properties, since the process of extracting is a common process and easy to implement, as well as diluting these acids with water enables them to be used at economically acceptable levels over large areas. It is necessary to noticed that the properties of these acids depending on the organic source and the concentration added to the soil. A laboratory experiment was conducted at the Department of Soil Sciences and Water Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah ,IRAQ to demonstrate the effect of humic substances extracted from different sources and inoculation with Bacillus subtilis or Aspergillus niger on the activity of the urease in calcareous soil. Wheat straw, alfalfa leaves, goat waste and poultry waste were composted aerobically for 3 months by filling a hole of 2×2×1.5 m by layers of such waste ,turned weekly for aeration. Each pile was extracted for humic acids (humic acid + fulvic acid) . Humic acid mixed with to soil at levels of 0, 25, and 50 L h-1. The soil was also inoculated with Bacillus subtilis or Aspergillus niger isolated from local soil at rates of 20.06×106 and 40× 103 cfu ml-1, respectively The samples were incubated at field capacity level 28±2°C for 30 days. Urease activity was estimated after 7 or 30 days by determining NH4+ released using steam distillation method . A decrease in urease activity was observed when treated with different types of humic acid compared to the control treatment. The lowest activity was obtained at humic acids extracted from poultry waste, reaching 312.0 and 188.72 µg N-NH4+g-1soil.2h-1 at incubation periods of 7 and 30 days, respectively .The results also indicated that increasing the level of humic acids significantly inhibited the activity of the enzyme. However, in soil treated with Bacillus subtilis or Aspergillus niger, an increase in urease activity was observed compared to the non-inoculation treatment. Treatment with the fungal inoculant had higher activity than the bacterial inoculum, reaching 324.5 and 297.2 µg N-NH4+ g-1 soil 2 hours-1 for both inoculants at a period of 7 days, and 178.09 and 150.31 µg N-NH4+g-1soil.2h-1at a period of 30 days, respectively.It is proposed that the inhibition of urease by humic acid addition may benefit for increasing urea fertilizer efficiency.
New Pathway for Management Studies in China: Exploring Qualitative Research Methods of Business Anthropology
Authors: Guang Tian Robert , Liu Hongfei , Wang Yanyu 
Published: September 2024

Through an inventory of the existing literature body on Chinese management studies, this paper attempts to present a critical review of the phenomenon that the management studies in contemporary China over-rely on quantitative research methodology. It endeavors to demonstrate that the nature of scientific research is to innovate by seeking truth and, therefore, should not be restricted by quantitative research methods. Improve the effectiveness of academic analyses, it suggests that the scholars in China need to positively adapt the anthropological methodologies to conduct management studies and enhance the process of the localization of management science in the country. It is designed to broaden the approaches toward Chinese management studies by introducing business anthropological methods to Chinese management scholars. It adopts a comparative and case study methodology to demonstrate the limitations of quantitative methods and illustrate the effectiveness of business anthropological approaches for management studies in the Chinese context. The existing literature body demonstrates that excessive quantitative research approaches are utilized in current management studies, while scholars in China primarily ignore the effectiveness of qualitative methods. The necessity for further understanding qualitative research methods in management studies has been recognized more recently by Chinese scholars. They tend to agree that qualitative and quantitative research methodologies are merely different approaches, while the results are the same. One of the compelling new paths to improving management studies and practices is to apply anthropological research methods so that management theory in China can better explain actual human responses and factors that influence their behaviors. Anthropology has always been employed for practical applications. In addition, anthropological methods can enlarge the approaches to management studies and widen the scope for scholars to conduct their research. The combination of anthropology and management will accelerate the localization of management studies and, accordingly, speed up the systematic establishment of Chinese management theory to promote management practices in modern China. Business anthropology is emerging among some outstanding qualitative research methods in Western management studies. On the other hand, China's management science community is still a little behind in this respect. This paper is a pilot study to elaborate on business anthropology and its contribution to specific areas in management studies, such as marketing management, product design, and entrepreneurship in the Chinese context.
Is virtual reality (VR) a future trend in nursing education?
Authors: Qian Liao Ye , Hua Kerry Hsu Mei 
Published: September 2024

Background: Virtual reality (VR) has been developed and applied diversely from aviation into education. VR can help students for immersive experiences from different scenarios. In this regard, nursing educators play an important role in effective VR application. The feature aspects of VR in nursing education included safety, convenience, motivation, and interactivity. The challenges of VR in nursing education were related to participants’ recruitment and selection, as well as the budget and settings. The future VR in nursing education must be VR equipment well supported including maintenance, user friendly to better learning experiences among nursing students, reasonable budget and funding for the technology learning environment, and preparation of nursing educators to become more innovative in the application of VR in nursing. What this paper contributes: This paper aims to discuss the current VR application and the future aspects in nursing education. Nursing education should have the new aspects and views supported by the technology to improve nursing students’ comprehensive competencies for the better nursing cares in the future.
Effects of ease of doing business and components of good corporate governance on foreign direct investment: Evidence from the Western Balkans
Authors: Arifi Jon , Arifi Erëza 
Published: September 2024

The research aims to quantify the effect of easy doing business (EDB) on foreign direct investments, especially their resulting consequences. Meanwhile, the research combines supplementary components that are associated with sound corporate governance practices, consisting of control of corruption (CC), lending interest rate (LIR), regulatory quality (RQ), and governance effectiveness (GE). To achieve the stated aim, the research employs secondary data from 2015-2022 and employs regression analysis as the analytical approach. Following examining outcomes, it is observed that EDB and GE have a statistically significant positive effect, while the variables resulting in a significantly negative effect on FDI were LIR and RQ. Concerning CC, there have been surprising results since it has harmful effects that are nevertheless statistically insignificant. Research from the perspective of science's contribution and creative thought relies on the application of a quantitative approach with a mixture of variables that directly affect FDI. The discoveries of the research definitely will challenge numerous stakeholders who operate within this field, such as scholars, and researchers, while nonetheless not omitting the implication of members who are additionally competent in the legislative part. The conclusions of this research will encourage an in-depth review of the implications for policymaking. Specifically, it requires upgrading certain regulations to make them more attractive for FDI.
Gamification in supply chain education: A comparative study of supply chain card games and board games in Malaysian tertiary institutions
Authors: Chee Hoo Wong , Pandiyan Kaliani Sundram Veera , Rais Mohamad Mokhtar Ahmad , Dzulkalnine Natasha , Asyiqin Ramdhan Nur' , Chhetri Prem , Wiradendi Wolor Christian 
Published: September 2024

Gamification has gained popularity in educational settings as a tool to enhance learning experiences. This research compares two well-known gamification tools, supply chain master card games and supply chain board games, in their capacity to teach supply chain management (SCM) concepts. Random sample interviews were conducted with students and employees to gather their perspectives on the games and SCM topics. The study evaluates the content delivery, level of understanding, and the advantages and disadvantages of using it for teaching and learning in a criteria table. It is aligned with the Sustainability Development Goal (SDG) 4 which is Quality Education in empowering sustainability through quality education. The findings demonstrate that gamification, including the use of these games, positively impacts the teaching and learning of supply chain management in Malaysian tertiary education. The results indicate that both the Supply Chain Card Game and the supply chain board game have significant advantages in enhancing student engagement, experiential learning, and the understanding of key SCM concepts which involve three (3) main measurements which are characteristics, content delivery, and level of understanding. It improves student engagement, facilitates active learning, and fosters essential skill development. The recognition of gamification's potential has led to policy initiatives supporting its integration into the curriculum, aligning with the goals of learner-centered and experiential education. However, challenges remain in implementing gamified learning approaches effectively. The Malaysian government should acknowledge gamification's potential and provide support for teachers to incorporate gamification tools, including training programs, workshops, and educational resources. By addressing implementation challenges, the sustained integration of gamified learning approaches can be ensured in the Malaysian education system. This research emphasizes the significance of gamification in enhancing teaching techniques and its positive impact on student learning outcomes in the field of supply chain management.
Navigating Natural Disaster Disruption in the Hospitality Sector: Insights From the September 8, 2023 Earthquake in Morocco
Authors: Bennis Kenza , Benazzi Khadija 
Published: September 2024

Purpose: This case study delves into the specific hurdles encountered by hotel managers in Marrakech during and after the September 8, 2023 earthquake, alongside the strategies deployed to tackle these challenges. Moreover, it aims to unravel the intricacies faced by risk claims professionals in processing claims and evaluating risks post-earthquake, aiming to formulate suggestions for enhancing disaster risk management within the hospitality domain. Design/Methodology/Approach: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 27 hotel managers and five insurance professionals in Morocco, all intimately engaged in handling or alleviating the impacts of the earthquake on the hospitality sector. Thematic analysis was utilized to pinpoint key challenges, responses initiated by hotel managers, and insights provided by risk claims professionals. Findings: The study underscores that the earthquake caused significant operational disruptions and financial strains on hotels, resulting in cancellations, revenue loss, and infrastructure damage. Hotel managers responded with prompt evacuation, safety protocols, damage assessment, and customer communication strategies. Risk claims professionals underscored the significance of comprehensive insurance coverage, streamlined claims processes, and advanced risk modeling techniques to mitigate financial risks and bolster disaster resilience within the hospitality sector. Originality/Value: This study furnishes original insights into the challenges faced by hotel managers and risk claims professionals post-seismic event, illuminating the complexities of disaster risk management within the hospitality industry. The recommendations proposed contribute to the formulation of effective strategies and protocols for navigating similar unforeseen events in the future.
Dengue and malaria coinfection in a traveling patient: Case study
Authors: Culcay Delgado Joshua , Díaz Contino Cindy Giselle , Coloma Vera Saul Alexander , Muñoz Rodríguez Dalila Auxiliadora , Ayala Beatriz Ariza 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Dengue and malaria are two prevalent diseases in the tropics, transmitted by vectors, and cause different morbidity and fatality rates. However, coinfection of dengue and malaria is relatively rare but clinically significant, since both diseases can have severe manifestations and their coexistence complicate diagnosis and treatment. Clinical Case: The clinical case of a male patient, 32 years old, resident in Angola, who entered Ecuador twenty-one days prior to the onset of symptoms, with no history, was hospitalized for unquantified temperature rise, myalgia, arthralgia and fatigue. His clinical picture is exacerbated with abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant and generalized rash, BP: 105/58 mmHg, HR: 108 bpm, RR: 18 rpm, pulse oximetry 98%, T°: 38°C, dry oral mucosa, expansibility of the decreased chest, dysrhythmic heart, no murmurs, painful abdomen, absent fluid sounds, extremities without edema. The rapid antigen test performed was positive for Plasmodium falciparum, thick smear positive for Plasmodium falciparum. Discussion: The simultaneous treatment of malaria and dengue required careful monitoring of warning signs and possible complications; collaboration between health professionals from Ecuador and Angola was necessary for the successful management and handling of the patient.Conclusions: Documentation of such cases should influence health policies and the planning of preventive strategies, such as vaccination, vector control, and preventive education of travelers before visiting endemic areas.
Bioethics in integral training of professionals in the health area
Authors: Gruezo Montesdeoca Karla Lissette , Mendoza Rodas Ayda María , Borroto Cruz Eugenio Radamés 
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The integration of Bioethics in the training of professionals is introduced as a prevailing need today; Bioethics training in Latin America is in an initial stage and is not regular, therefore, the reasons why bioethics should be an integral part of the education of future professionals are explored, highlighting the benefits for both individuals and society in general. Objective: Place Bioethics in the integral training of professionals in the health area.Method: Research was carried out with a qualitative and descriptive approach, the analysis method of bibliographic and regulatory review was applied; the sources of information were: books, databases, meta search engines, repositories of doctoral theses and official government pages that compile documents and regulations. Results: A structure is presented to integrate Bioethics with the substantive functions of Higher Education Institutions; and at the same time, the fundamental contents of the Bioethics competence are proposed so that they are part of the professional training of undergraduate students of health majors in a transversal way throughout their student path, without leaving aside the importance of learning through the hidden curriculum. Conclusions: Institutions must integrate a Bioethics structure with consultative, preventive and decision-making functions that allow them to face problems or risks that are created in institutional dynamics.
ХЛІБНІ ВИРОБИ УКРАЇНЦІВ СЕРЕДНЬОЇ НАДДНІПРЯНЩИНИ: ТРАДИЦІЇ ПРИГОТУВАННЯ ТА СПОЖИВАННЯ (ЗА МАТЕРІАЛАМИ ЕТНОГРАФІЧНИХ ЕКСПЕДИЦІЙ)
Authors: Zuber Svitlana 
Published: September 2024

Метою роботи є характеристика та аналіз питань, повʼязаних із випіканням та споживанням хлібних виробів населенням Середньої Наддніпрянщини, зʼясування специфіки традиційної хлібної випічки досліджуваного регіону. Висвітлюються особливості приготування виробів з борошна та крупʼяних культур. Особлива увага приділяється населеним пунктам Переяславщини. Під час роботи над дослідженням застосовано принципи достовірності, науковості, історизму. Найбільш інформативними, вагомими, змістовними є польові етнографічні матеріали. Відтак, особливе місце посідають методи польового етнографічного дослідження з метою збору фактичного матеріалу. Насамперед це інтервʼю за програмою-запитальником, також спостереження, фотофіксація, опитування. Наукова новизна отриманих результатів полягає в тому, що в науковий обіг введено нові польові етнографічні матеріали з території Середньої Наддніпрянщини, здійснено наукове дослідження народних традицій хлібопечення, побутування та споживання окремих різновидів хлібних виробів в українців досліджуваного регіону. Зʼясовано різницю між лексемами «хліб» та «паляниця». Проаналізовано особливості варистої печі як основного хлібопекарського пристосування, її роль у житлі українців. Зроблено акцент на процесі приготування кваші, давньої української страви, яку традиційно готували напровесні, у Великий піст. Проаналізовано підбірку етнографічних матеріалів, зібраних науковцем Д. Косариком у затопленому водами Канівського водосховища селі Андруші на Переяславщині. Дослідник змалював картину харчування селян, узявши за основу річний календарний цикл. Установлено, що обряди, повʼязані із закінченням життєвого шляху людини, також багаті на приклади використання хліба та інших виробів із борошна. Наголошено на особливій ролі такої випічки, як книші, коржики. Підсумовуючи, варто зазначити, що хліб та вироби зі злакових культур посідають особливе місце в народній культурі українців Середньої Наддніпрянщини, зокрема Переяславщини, та корелюють із загальноукраїнським контекстом. Непоодинокі факти свідчать про сакралізацію хліба.