bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Granice wewnątrz granic. Nowy regionalizm we współczesnej literaturze chorwackiej
Authors: Boguska Anna 
Published: October 2016

Borders within borders: A new regionalism in contemporary Croatian literatureThe article is an attempt at a synthetic presentation of Croatian literature researchers’ reflection about regionalism in the twentieth and the beginning of the twenty-first century. The author observes that there is a tendency to see Croatian literature as one that produces two different models of texts in terms of poetics and philosophy – the northern, which is “Central European,” and the southern, which is “Mediterranean.” She then examines the coherence of the “ideal types” delineated by researches according to the themes and literary devices utilised, based on two short stories from 2006, by writers one of whom is from the northern and the other – from the southern part of the country. Granice wewnątrz granic. Nowy regionalizm we współczesnej literaturze chorwackiejArtykuł jest próbą syntetycznej prezentacji refleksji chorwackich badaczy literatury na temat regionalizmu w XX i na początku XXI wieku. Autorka wskazuje na istnienie tendencji do postrzegania chorwackiej literatury jako realizującej dwa odmienne – północny tj. środ­kowoeuropejski oraz południowy tj. śródziemnomorski – modele tekstów w zakresie poetyki i filozofii, a następnie na podstawie dwóch opowiadań z 2006 roku, napisanych przez pisarzy z Północy i Południa, sprawdza przystawalność nakreślonych przez badaczy „typów idealnych” do materiału literackiego.
Ważny wkład w badania nad paleotypią południowosłowiańską
Authors: Kryzia Władysław 
Published: October 2016

An important contribution to the study of South Slavic palaeotypesA review of the new monograph on history of the Bulgarian language: Ivan Petrov, Od inkunabułów do pierwszych gramatyk. Konteksty rozwoju bułgarskiego języka literackiego (koniec XV – początek XVII wieku), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2015. Ważny wkład w badania nad paleotypią południowosłowiańskąRecenzja nowej monografii z zakresu historii języka bułgarskiego: Ivan Petrov, Od inkunabułów do pierwszych gramatyk. Konteksty rozwoju bułgarskiego języka literackiego (koniec XV – początek XVII wieku), Łódź: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2015, ss. 268.
Teoria w działaniu
Authors: Rękas Joanna 
Published: October 2016

Theory in actionA review of the new monograph in anthropology of religion: Kamila Baraniecka-Olszewska, Ukrzyżowani. Współczesne misteria męki Pańskiej w Polsce, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, Toruń 2013. Teoria w działaniuRecenzja nowej monografii z zakresu antropologii religii: Kamila Baraniecka-Olszewska, Ukrzyżowani. Współczesne misteria męki Pańskiej w Polsce, Toruń: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, 2013, ss. 351.
Pamięć o granicach. Demarkacyjna produktywność Wodzic w mijackich wsiach Bituše i Ehloec
Authors: Rękas Joanna 
Published: October 2016

Memory of the borders: The demarcation productivity of Vodici in the Mijaci - inhabited Macedonian villages of Bituše and EhloecThe main aim of this article is to present ways of expressing the inner (religious) and exter­nal (ethnic) social boundaries of Mijaks, as they appear during the celebration of the festival of Epiphany (Revelation of Lord / Baptism of Christ in the Jordan / Vodici) in the villages of Bituše and Ehloec (Western Macedonia). The realization of this goal is based on the notion of the demarcation productivity of Vodici, developed based on Nikita Ilyich Tolstoy’s theory of ritual codes, with its semiotic foundations of Yuri Lotman’s signifying elements; insights concerning the relationship between rituals and social boundaries made by Anthony Cohen and Macin Lubaś; Clifford Geertz’s observations on the ritual ignorance of newly-created urban social patterns; the notions of collective memory of religious groups of Maurice Halbwachs; Paul Connerton’s commemorative ceremonies and the concept of media of memory, developed by Jan Assmann, Astrid Erll and others. The sources of analysis are the results of my fieldwork, i.e. participant observation and in-depth interviews (primary sources, 2012–2014), carried out in the mentioned villages, as well as secondary sources: printed materials, manuscripts, as well as audio and video recordings. Pamięć o granicach. Demarkacyjna produktywność Wodzic w mijackich wsiach Bituše i EhloecPodstawowym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie sposobów ekspresji wewnętrznych (różnowierczych) i zewnętrznych (etnicznych) granic społecznych Mijaków, ujawniających się podczas obchodów święta Epifanii (Objawienie Pańskie/Chrzest Chrystusa w Jordanie/ Wodzice) we wsiach Bituše i Ehloec (zachodnia Macedonia). Realizację tego zamierzenia autorka opiera na demarkacyjnej produktywności Wodzic, wypracowanej w oparciu o teorie: kodów obrzędowych Nikity Ilicza Tołstoja z jej semiotycznymi fundamentami elementów znaczących Jurija Łotmana; zależności między obrzędami a granicami społecznymi Anthony Cohena i Marcina Lubasia; rytualnej ignorancji nowo powstałych miejskich wzorów społecz­nych Clifforda Geertza; pamięci zbiorowej grup religijnych Maurice Halbwachsa; ceremonii upamiętniających Paula Connertona oraz mediów pamięci Jana Assmanna, Astrid Erll i in. Źródłami analiz są wyniki własnych badań terenowych, tj. obserwacji uczestniczącej oraz wywiadu pogłębionego (źródła wytworzone, 2012–2014), przeprowadzonych we wspomnianych miejscowościach, a także materiały zastane, drukowane, rękopisy, zapisy audio i audio-video.
The SCALEX Campaign: Scale-Crossing Land Surface and Boundary Layer Processes in the TERENO-preAlpine Observatory
Authors: Wolf B. , Chwala C. , Fersch B. , Garvelmann J. , Junkermann W. , Zeeman M. J. , Angerer A. , Adler B. , Beck C. , Brosy C. , Brugger P. , Emeis S. , Dannenmann M. , De Roo F. , Diaz-Pines E. , Haas E. , Hagen M. , Hajnsek I. , Jacobeit J. , Jagdhuber T. , Kalthoff N. , Kiese R. , Kunstmann H. , Kosak O. , Krieg R. , Malchow C. , Mauder M. , Merz R. , Notarnicola C. , Philipp A. , Reif W. , Reineke S. , Rödiger T. , Ruehr N. , Schäfer K. , Schrön M. , Senatore A. , Shupe H. , Völksch I. , Wanninger C. , Zacharias S. , Schmid H. P. 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
ScaleX is a collaborative measurement campaign, collocated with a long-term environmental observatory of the German Terrestrial Environmental Observatories (TERENO) network in the mountainous terrain of the Bavarian Prealps, Germany. The aims of both TERENO and ScaleX include the measurement and modeling of land surface–atmosphere interactions of energy, water, and greenhouse gases. ScaleX is motivated by the recognition that long-term intensive observational research over years or decades must be based on well-proven, mostly automated measurement systems, concentrated in a small number of locations. In contrast, short-term intensive campaigns offer the opportunity to assess spatial distributions and gradients by concentrated instrument deployments, and by mobile sensors (ground and/or airborne) to obtain transects and three-dimensional patterns of atmospheric, surface, or soil variables and processes. Moreover, intensive campaigns are ideal proving grounds for innovative instruments, methods, and techniques to measure quantities that cannot (yet) be automated or deployed over long time periods. ScaleX is distinctive in its design, which combines the benefits of a long-term environmental-monitoring approach (TERENO) with the versatility and innovative power of a series of intensive campaigns, to bridge across a wide span of spatial and temporal scales. This contribution presents the concept and first data products of ScaleX-2015, which occurred in June–July 2015. The second installment of ScaleX took place in summer 2016 and periodic further ScaleX campaigns are planned throughout the lifetime of TERENO. This paper calls for collaboration in future ScaleX campaigns or to use our data in modelling studies. It is also an invitation to emulate the ScaleX concept at other long-term observatories.
Tropical Cyclones Downscaled from Simulations with Very High Carbon Dioxide Levels
Authors: Korty Robert L. , Emanuel Kerry A. , Huber Matthew , Zamora Ryan A. 
Published: October 2016

AbstractA method to simulate thousands of tropical cyclones using output from a global climate model is applied to simulations that span very high surface temperatures forced with high levels of carbon dioxide (CO2). The climatology of the storms downscaled from a simulation with modern-day conditions is compared to that of events downscaled from two other simulations featuring 8 and 32 times preindustrial-era levels of CO2. Storms shift poleward with warming: genesis locations and track densities increase in subtropical and higher latitudes, and power dissipation increases poleward of 20°S and 30°N. The average latitude at which storms reach their maximum intensity shifts poleward by more than 1.5° latitude in the 8 × CO2 experiment and by more than 7° latitude in the 32 × CO2 case. Storms live longer and are more numerous in both of the warmer climates. These increases come largely from an expansion of the area featuring favorable conditions into subtropics and midlatitudes, with some regions of the Arctic having the thermodynamic conditions necessary to sustain systems in the hottest case. Storms of category 5 intensity are 52% more frequent in the 8 × CO2 experiment but 40% less so in the 32 × CO2 case, largely owing to a substantial decline in low-latitude activity associated with increases in a normalized measure of wind shear called the ventilation index. Changes in genesis and track densities align well with differences in the ventilation index, and environmental conditions become substantially more favorable poleward of about 20° latitude in the warmer climates.
Methods for Comparing Simulated and Observed Satellite Infrared Brightness Temperatures and What Do They Tell Us?
Authors: Griffin Sarah M. , Otkin Jason A. , Rozoff Christopher M. , Sieglaff Justin M. , Cronce Lee M. , Alexander Curtis R. 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
In this study, the utility of dimensioned, neighborhood-based, and object-based forecast verification metrics for cloud verification is assessed using output from the experimental High Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRRx) model over a 1-day period containing different modes of convection. This is accomplished by comparing observed and simulated Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) 10.7-μm brightness temperatures (BTs). Traditional dimensioned metrics such as mean absolute error (MAE) and mean bias error (MBE) were used to assess the overall model accuracy. The MBE showed that the HRRRx BTs for forecast hours 0 and 1 are too warm compared with the observations, indicating a lack of cloud cover, but rapidly become too cold in subsequent hours because of the generation of excessive upper-level cloudiness. Neighborhood and object-based statistics were used to investigate the source of the HRRRx cloud cover errors. The neighborhood statistic fractions skill score (FSS) showed that displacement errors between cloud objects identified in the HRRRx and GOES BTs increased with time. Combined with the MBE, the FSS distinguished when changes in MAE were due to differences in the HRRRx BT bias or displacement in cloud features. The Method for Object-Based Diagnostic Evaluation (MODE) analyzed the similarity between HRRRx and GOES cloud features in shape and location. The similarity was summarized using the newly defined MODE composite score (MCS), an area-weighted calculation using the cloud feature match value from MODE. Combined with the FSS, the MCS indicated if HRRRx forecast error is the result of cloud shape, since the MCS is moderately large when forecast and observation objects are similar in size.
Integrated environmental policy: A review of economic analysis
Authors: Wiesmeth Hans , Häckl Dennis 
Published: October 2016

Holistic environmental policies, which emerged from a mere combination of technical activities in waste management some 40 years ago, constitute the most advanced level of environmental policies. These approaches to environmental policy, among them the policies in integrated waste management, attempt to guide economic agents to an environment-friendly behaviour. Nevertheless, current holistic policies in waste management, including policies on one-way drinks containers and waste electrical and electronic equipment, and implementations of extended producer responsibility with further applications to waste electrical and electronic equipment, reveal more or less severe deficiencies – despite some positive examples. This article relates these policy failures, which are not necessarily the result of an insufficient compliance with the regulations, to missing constitutive elements of what is going to be called an ‘integrated environmental policy’. This article therefore investigates – mostly from a practical point of view – constitutive elements, which are necessary for a holistic policy to serve as a well-functioning allocation mechanism. As these constitutive elements result from a careful ‘integration’ of the environmental commodities into the economic allocation problems, we refer to these policies as ‘integrated environmental policies’. The article also discusses and illustrates the main steps of designing such a policy – for waste electrical and electronic equipment and a (possible) ban of Glyphosat in agriculture. As these policies are dependent on economic and political stability with environmental awareness sufficiently developed, the article addresses mostly waste management policies in highly industrialised countries.
The Visegrad Countries and Visa Liberalisation in the Eastern Neighbourhood
Authors: Merheim-Eyre Igor 
Published: October 2016

The four Visegrad states (V4) of Central Europe play an important role in facilitating closer relationship between the European Union (EU) and its eastern neighbours. In particular, they seek to achieve this through increased cross-border mobility as a means of supporting institutional reforms, sharing know-how, and promoting cross-border economic development. Such approach is of particular interest in highlighting the V4’s different response to preventing uncontrolled migration from the southern neighbourhood, in contrast to managing legal migration across the Union’s eastern border. Previous studies of the Visegrad states’ role in the eastern neighbourhood often point to the historical discourse, or simply assume unspecified existing “interests.” However, an assessment lacks into the extent to which the V4’s increasing role in the neighbourhood is based on a historical discourse seeking to revive past connections, or an interest (security)-based approach shrouded in normative agenda. The article argues that while the V4 states might pursue visa liberalisation with the eastern neighbours for diverse reasons (ends), the four states employ a shared normative agenda (means), which includes (1) a shift from the “exclusive” impact of Fortress Europe towards “politics of inclusion” and (2) recognition of the transformational impact of cross-border mobility in areas as diverse as minority rights, promotion of democratic governance, and economic cooperation.
Fighting chronic lung diseases on a national level: The Dutch national action programme
Authors: Biewenga Jaco , Kerstjens Huib AM , Rutgers Michael R , Rolink Emiel , van der Gun Ingrid , ter Horst Guusje , Chavannes Niels H 
Published: October 2016

Introduction To reduce the burden of chronic lung diseases, the Lung Alliance Netherlands has designed a National Action programme on Chronic Lung Diseases. It aims to improve healthcare coordination, thereby reducing the burden of chronic lung diseases, by focussing on five objectives to be achieved within five years: (1) a 25% reduction in hospitalisation days for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; (2) a 15% reduction in working days lost due to respiratory diseases; (3) a 20% improved cost-effectiveness of inhalation medication; (4) a 25% reduction of adolescents taking up smoking; and (5) a 10% reduction of mortality due to asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods/design Baseline data were collected from Dutch registries with the most recent available data from 2011, 2012 and 2013. To achieve the objectives, the Lung Alliance Netherlands presented various key activities and strategies that are described in this paper. Discussion The ambitious objectives are interconnected and their mutual reinforcement is expected to have a beneficial impact on the burden of chronic lung diseases. A strength of the Dutch national action programme is the extensive cooperation between the multiple healthcare parties that contribute to the coordination of the delivery of healthcare. A potential weakness is the relatively short time span of the programme, which may prevent observing its full potential.
Ambient air pollution, traffic noise and adult asthma prevalence: a BioSHaRE approach
Authors: Cai Yutong , Zijlema Wilma L. , Doiron Dany , Blangiardo Marta , Burton Paul R. , Fortier Isabel , Gaye Amadou , Gulliver John , de Hoogh Kees , Hveem Kristian , Mbatchou Stéphane , Morley David W. , Stolk Ronald P. , Elliott Paul , Hansell Anna L. , Hodgson Susan 
Published: October 2016

We investigated the effects of both ambient air pollution and traffic noise on adult asthma prevalence, using harmonised data from three European cohort studies established in 2006–2013 (HUNT3, Lifelines and UK Biobank).Residential exposures to ambient air pollution (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤10 µm (PM10) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2)) were estimated by a pan-European Land Use Regression model for 2007. Traffic noise for 2009 was modelled at home addresses by adapting a standardised noise assessment framework (CNOSSOS-EU). A cross-sectional analysis of 646 731 participants aged ≥20 years was undertaken using DataSHIELD to pool data for individual-level analysisviaa “compute to the data” approach. Multivariate logistic regression models were fitted to assess the effects of each exposure on lifetime and current asthma prevalence.PM10or NO2higher by 10 µg·m−3was associated with 12.8% (95% CI 9.5–16.3%) and 1.9% (95% CI 1.1–2.8%) higher lifetime asthma prevalence, respectively, independent of confounders. Effects were larger in those aged ≥50 years, ever-smokers and less educated. Noise exposure was not significantly associated with asthma prevalence.This study suggests that long-term ambient PM10exposure is associated with asthma prevalence in western European adults. Traffic noise is not associated with asthma prevalence, but its potential to impact on asthma exacerbations needs further investigation.
dupRadar: a Bioconductor package for the assessment of PCR artifacts in RNA-Seq data
Authors: Sayols Sergi , Scherzinger Denise , Klein Holger 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
Background
PCR clonal artefacts originating from NGS library preparation can affect both genomic as well as RNA-Seq applications when protocols are pushed to their limits. In RNA-Seq however the artifactual reads are not easy to tell apart from normal read duplication due to natural over-sequencing of highly expressed genes. Especially when working with little input material or single cells assessing the fraction of duplicate reads is an important quality control step for NGS data sets. Up to now there are only tools to calculate the global duplication rates that do not take into account the effect of gene expression levels which leaves them of limited use for RNA-Seq data.

Results
Here we present the tool dupRadar, which provides an easy means to distinguish the fraction of reads originating in natural duplication due to high expression from the fraction induced by artefacts. dupRadar assesses the fraction of duplicate reads per gene dependent on the expression level. Apart from the Bioconductor package dupRadar we provide shell scripts for easy integration into processing pipelines.

Conclusions
The Bioconductor package dupRadar offers straight-forward methods to assess RNA-Seq datasets for quality issues with PCR duplicates. It is aimed towards simple integration into standard analysis pipelines as a default QC metric that is especially useful for low-input and single cell RNA-Seq data sets.
Approximation of zeros of bounded maximal monotone mappings, solutions of Hammerstein integral equations and convex minimization problems
Authors: Chidume Charles E , Idu Kennedy O 
Published: October 2016

AbstractLet E be a real normed space with dual space $E^{*}$

E
∗

and let $A:E\rightarrow2^{E^{*}}$
A
:
E
→

2

E
∗

be any map. Let $J:E\rightarrow2^{E^{*}}$
J
:
E
→

2

E
∗

be the normalized duality map on E. A new class of mappings, J-pseudocontractive maps, is introduced and the notion of J-fixed points is used to prove that $T:=(J-A)$
T
:
=
(
J
−
A
)
is J-pseudocontractive if and only if A is monotone. In the case that E is a uniformly convex and uniformly smooth real Banach space with dual $E^{*}$

E
∗

, $T: E\rightarrow2^{E^{*}}$
T
:
E
→

2

E
∗

is a bounded J-pseudocontractive map with a nonempty J-fixed point set, and $J-T :E\rightarrow2^{E^{*}}$
J
−
T
:
E
→

2

E
∗

is maximal monotone, a sequence is constructed which converges strongly to a J-fixed point of T. As an immediate consequence of this result, an analog of a recent important result of Chidume for bounded m-accretive maps is obtained in the case that $A:E\rightarrow2^{E^{*}}$
A
:
E
→

2

E
∗

is bounded maximal monotone, a result which complements the proximal point algorithm of Martinet and Rockafellar. Furthermore, this analog is applied to approximate solutions of Hammerstein integral equations and is also applied to convex optimization problems. Finally, the techniques of the proofs are of independent interest.
Extremism, religion and psychiatric morbidity in a population-based sample of young men
Authors: Coid Jeremy W. , Bhui Kamaldeep , MacManus Deirdre , Kallis Constantinos , Bebbington Paul , Ullrich Simone 
Published: October 2016

BackgroundThere is growing risk from terrorism following radicalisation of young men. It is unclear whether psychopathology is associated.AimsTo investigate the population distribution of extremist views among UK men.MethodCross-sectional study of 3679 men, 18–34 years, in Great Britain. Multivariate analyses of attitudes, psychiatric morbidity, ethnicity and religion.ResultsPro-British men were more likely to be White, UK born, not religious; anti-British were Muslim, religious, of Pakistani origin, from deprived areas. Pro- and anti-British views were linearly associated with violence (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.51, 95% CI 1.38–1.64,P<0.001, adjusted OR = 1.33, 95% CI 1.13–1.58,P<0.001, respectively) and negatively with depression (adjusted OR = 0.72, 95% CI 0.61–0.85,P<0.001, adjusted OR = 0.64, 95% CI 0.48–0.86,P= 0.003, respectively).ConclusionsMen at risk of depression may experience protection from strong cultural or religious identity. Antisocial behaviour increases with extremism. Religion is protective but may determine targets of violence following radicalisation.