bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Missing clinical and behavioral health data in a large electronic health record (EHR) system
Authors: Madden Jeanne M , Lakoma Matthew D , Rusinak Donna , Lu Christine Y , Soumerai Stephen B 
Published: April 2016

AbstractObjective Recent massive investment in electronic health records (EHRs) was predicated on the assumption of improved patient safety, research capacity, and cost savings. However, most US health systems and health records are fragmented and do not share patient information. Our study compared information available in a typical EHR with more complete data from insurance claims, focusing on diagnoses, visits, and hospital care for depression and bipolar disorder.Methods We included insurance plan members aged 12 and over, assigned throughout 2009 to a large multispecialty medical practice in Massachusetts, with diagnoses of depression ( N = 5140) or bipolar disorder ( N = 462). We extracted insurance claims and EHR data from the primary care site and compared diagnoses of interest, outpatient visits, and acute hospital events (overall and behavioral) between the 2 sources.Results Patients with depression and bipolar disorder, respectively, averaged 8.4 and 14.0 days of outpatient behavioral care per year; 60% and 54% of these, respectively, were missing from the EHR because they occurred offsite. Total outpatient care days were 20.5 for those with depression and 25.0 for those with bipolar disorder, with 45% and 46% missing, respectively, from the EHR. The EHR missed 89% of acute psychiatric services. Study diagnoses were missing from the EHR’s structured event data for 27.3% and 27.7% of patients.Conclusion EHRs inadequately capture mental health diagnoses, visits, specialty care, hospitalizations, and medications. Missing clinical information raises concerns about medical errors and research integrity. Given the fragmentation of health care and poor EHR interoperability, information exchange, and usability, priorities for further investment in health IT will need thoughtful reconsideration.
Crystal Structure of the GRAS Domain of SCARECROW-LIKE7 inOryza sativa
Authors: Li Shengping , Zhao Yanhe , Zhao Zheng , Wu Xiuling , Sun Lifang , Liu Qingsong , Wu Yunkun 
Published: April 2016

AbstractGRAS proteins belong to a plant-specific protein family with many members and play essential roles in plant growth and development, functioning primarily in transcriptional regulation. Proteins in the family are minimally defined as containing the conserved GRAS domain. Here, we determined the structure of the GRAS domain of Os-SCL7 from rice (Oryza sativa) to 1.82 Å. The structure includes cap and core subdomains and elucidates the features of the conserved GRAS LRI, VHIID, LRII, PFYRE, and SAW motifs. The structure is a dimer, with a clear groove to accommodate double-stranded DNA. Docking a DNA segment into the groove to generate an Os-SCL7/DNA complex provides insight into the DNA binding mechanism of GRAS proteins. Furthermore, the in vitro DNA binding property of Os-SCL7 and model-defined recognition residues are assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift analysis and mutagenesis assays. These studies reveal the structure and preliminary DNA interaction mechanisms of GRAS proteins and open the door to in-depth investigation and understanding of the individual pathways in which they play important roles.
Takagi-Sugeno system for supervisory formation control of seeker mounted unmanned aerial vehicles
Authors: Ali Dehghani Mohammad , Bagher Menhaj Mohammad 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is achieving a leader–follower formation of unmanned aerial vehicles which is a cooperative scenario inspired by formation flying of living organisms such as geese. Designing a control strategy based on only vision measurement (without radio communication) and keeping connectivity in vision are important challenges in the formation flying problem which is the base of formation flying in living organisms.

Design/methodology/approach
To achieve the mentioned purposes, a feedback linearization technique is used. Moreover, a Takagi-Sugeno-based supervisory control strategy for visibility maintenance combined with an acceleration estimator to compensate the leader maneuvers is proposed.

Findings
The authors conclude that by using practical seeker sensors, all the mentioned objectives (under the proposed strategy) can be satisfied.

Originality/value
Keeping formation and visibility maintenance in the presence of the leader maneuver are the main contributions of the paper.
Path planning for intelligent robot based on switching local evolutionary PSO algorithm
Authors: Zeng Nianyin , Zhang Hong , Chen Yanping , Chen Binqiang , Liu Yurong 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
This paper aims to present a novel particle swarm optimization (PSO) based on a non-homogeneous Markov chain and differential evolution (DE) for path planning of intelligent robot when having obstacles in the environment.

Design/methodology/approach
The three-dimensional path surface of the intelligent robot is decomposed into a two-dimensional plane and the height information in z axis. Then, the grid method is exploited for the environment modeling problem. After that, a recently proposed switching local evolutionary PSO (SLEPSO) based on non-homogeneous Markov chain and DE is analyzed for the path planning problem. The velocity updating equation of the presented SLEPSO algorithm jumps from one mode to another based on the non-homogeneous Markov chain, which can overcome the contradiction between local and global search. In addition, DE mutation and crossover operations can enhance the capability of finding a better global best particle in the PSO method.

Findings
Finally, the SLEPSO algorithm is successfully applied to the path planning in two different environments. Comparing with some well-known PSO algorithms, the experiment results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented method.

Originality/value
Therefore, this can provide a new method for the area of path planning of intelligent robot.
On the small fiber-coupled laser controller for animal robot
Authors: Wang Haixia , Wang Yuliang , Sun Yaozong , Pu Qiong , Lu Xiao 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
Because of the inconvenience and inflexibility of the laser controller, the applied range of optogenetics is limited. This paper aims to present the design of a portable remote-controlled laser controller system, including the remote-controlled system and the laser stimulator.

Design/methodology/approach
The remote-controlled system is handheld, which can wirelessly adjust the power and the emitting frequency of the laser by utilizing the ZigBee module.

Findings
The laser stimulator can be mounted on the animal as it is light weight (35 g) and small in size (40 × 40 × 20 mm), and its power and frequency can be appropriately adjusted by changing the current amplitude and duty radio. In the end, the experiments verify the reliability and effectiveness of the laser controller.

Originality/value
In virtue of the modular design of the driven circuit and the reasonable layout, the whole system has the advantages of small volume, convenient control and high stability, which provide the convenience for the development of portable optogenetics animal robot experiment and has broad market prospects.
A bio-inspired scan matching algorithm for mobile robots in outdoor environments
Authors: Yan Fei , Wang Ke , Xiao Jizhong , Li Ruifeng 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The most prominent example of scan matching algorithm is the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm. But the ICP algorithm and its variants excessively depend on the initial pose estimate between two scans. The purpose of this paper is to propose a scan matching algorithm, which is adaptable to big initial pose errors.

Design/methodology/approach
The environments are represented by flat units and upright units. The upright units are clustered to represent objects that the robot cannot cross over. The object cluster is further discretized to generate layered model consisting of cross-section ellipses. The layered model provides simplified features that facilitate an object recognition algorithm to discriminate among common objects in outdoor environments. A layered model graph is constructed with the recognized objects as nodes. Based on the similarity of sub-graphs in each scans, the layered model graph-based matching algorithm generates initial pose estimates and uses ICP to refine the scan matching results.

Findings
Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm can deal with bad initial pose estimates and increase the processing speed. Its computation time is short enough for real-time implementation in robotic applications in outdoor environments.

Originality/value
This paper proposes a bio-inspired scan matching algorithm for mobile robots based on layered model graph in outdoor environments.
Culture control, capability and performance: evidence from creative industries in Indonesia
Authors: Ismail Tubagus 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between culture control, capability and creative industries’ performance. Capability which is used in this study is organizational creativity and innovation.

Design/methodology/approach
This study uses the owner and the manager of creative industries as samples. Total amount of the questionnaires which are used in this data are 270. Data for this study is primary data in respondents’ perceptions which are collected via mail to all respondents . AMOS 16 program used as an aid tool to solve any problems that may emerge in structural equation modeling (SEM).

Findings
The result from hypotheses testing showed that cultural control positively influenced the capabilities of an organization, creativity facilitated the innovation formation. Finally organizational creativity and innovation influenced the SME’s performance.

Research limitations/implications
This study has a drawback that inherently attached with the chosen method. This study tests the relationship among variables that have a large amount of samples at a given point of time

Practical implications
The result from this study is expected to be a reference in management in using its control that will influence the firm’s capability and furthermore it will influence the SME’s performance to maintain its competitive advantage.

Originality/value
How MCS influence the creativity is still limited. This study investigated innovation not only as an outcome variable, but also as part of consequences of organizational creativity.
Generic skills in accounting education in a developing country: exploratory evidence from Sri Lanka
Authors: Abayadeera Nadana , Watty Kim 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The purpose of this exploratory study is to investigate the generic skills developed during the undergraduate degree from the perspectives of final year undergraduates and graduate employers.

Design/methodology/approach
The list of generic skills tested in this study was contextualised to Sri Lanka and developed based on prior studies. Data obtained from stakeholders via a questionnaire survey was analysed using paired-sample t-test; independent sample t-test; principal component analysis; and one-way-analysis of variance (ANOVA), with a view to explore, evaluate and compare respondents’ perspectives.

Findings
Our findings revealed both stakeholders believe that most of the generic skills tested in this study are important for graduates’ career success. Consistent with prior studies, respondents prioritised generic skills for career success above technical skills. Final year accounting undergraduates are aware of the skill expectations in the employment market. However, they perceive that most of the important generic skills are not adequately developed during the degree.

Practical implications
Findings of this study inform the importance of adopting a holistic approach to the redesign of the accounting curricula to accommodate generic skill development during the degree. Suggestions include: establishing strong links between universities, professional accounting institutions and employers; introducing participatory methods of curriculum design; and assimilating continuous reviews and frequent updates to curricula.

Originality/value
Sri Lanka, a developing country, was selected for this research given that little has been reported in the literature in terms of generic skills development of accounting graduates in developing countries.
Corporate governance and auditor quality – Malaysian evidence
Authors: Husnin Azrul Ihsan , Nawawi Anuar , Puteh Salin Ahmad Saiful Azlin 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to conduct an investigation into the relationship between a firm’s corporate governance mechanisms (audit committee composition and operation, block shareholder, CEO duality, financial state, ownership dominance, political connection, share price, and family control) and auditor quality selection in Malaysia, for periods before and after the introduction of Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance in 2007 (MCCG 2007).

Design/methodology/approach
300 companies listed on the Malaysian Stock Exchange from 2006 to 2008 were selected. A Binary regression method was used to analyse the data collected from both annual reports and financial databases.

Findings
The study has found that in general, MCCG 2007 influenced auditor selection through restructuring of corporate governance tools, such as audit committees and internal audit functions.

Research limitations/implications
Results have provided evidence that the restructuring of corporate governance may contribute and drive company to enhance the quality of the audit performed by selecting better quality auditor and/or improvising the audit related functions within the company such as formalising internal audit function. This study, however, employed an archival method of study and only used three years (2006, 2007 and 2008) of data analysis. Future research should analyse data from a longer period and utilize a field survey to understand reasons for auditor selection from the company perspective.

Originality/value
Building on previous studies, this study contributes to the current body of knowledge as it also considers the objective from the perspective of the revised MCCG 2007. It examines whether the introduction of new or revised corporate governance guidelines may immediately impact company auditor selection. Therefore, it compares the auditor quality of the company from pre-MCCG 2007 (2006) and post-MCCG 2007 (2008).
How to promote agricultural insurance in China?
Authors: Tuo Guozhu 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
This paper aims to investigate how to promote the agricultural insurance amid the "new normal" of economic development.

Design/methodology/approach
This paper reviewed the achievements and experiences of China agricultural insurance development in the past eight years, deeply analyzed the problems during the development and proposed several solutions.

Findings
During 2007-2014, the development of China agricultural insurance has made significant accomplishments and achieved important experience; however, problems also emerged during the process, such as blurry boundaries between government and market, unclear policy target, disordered market competition and improper management. To solve these problems and promote China agricultural insurance, efforts should be put more on fiscal taxation policy, government department coordination, catastrophe risk dispersion system, maintaining orderly competition, regulating management and strengthening innovation.

Originality/value
This paper makes a systematic analysis on the experiences, problems and solutions for China agriculture insurance during 2007-2014, which is of great significance to promote China agriculture insurance development.
An empirical analysis of the effect of crop insurance on farmers’ income: results from Inner Mongolia in China
Authors: Zhao Yuan feng , Chai Zhihui , Delgado Michael S , Preckel Paul V 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to assess the effect of crop insurance on farmer income in Inner Mongolia, China

Design/methodology/approach
We use a survey of farmers in Inner Mongolia, China, with difference-in-difference, propensity score matching, and hybrid propensity score matching difference-in-difference treatment effect estimators to assess the effectiveness of crop insurance on farmer income.

Findings
The empirical results show that crop insurance does not significantly affect farmer income under the current policy of “low-premium, wide-coverage, low-guarantee and low-indemnity.”

Research limitations/implications
A possible limitation of this study is that the data includes only one geographic area, Inner Mongolia, China, and so results may not generalize to other regions of China.

Practical implications
This research provides empirical estimates of the impact of crop insurance on farm household income. Given the results, we speculate that a number of specific changes to the crop insurance program might increase its positive impacts.

Originality/value
We believe this is the ﬁrst study to use individual farm household level survey data to evaluate the impact of crop insurance on farmer income in China.
An empirical analysis of consumer willingness to pay for domestically grown product attributes: the case of Taiwan
Authors: Wann Jong-Wen , Yang Yu-Chen , Huang Wen-Shing 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
This study investigates consumers' willingness to pay for product attributes of domestically grown fruit and vegetable products.

Design/methodology/approach
Conjoint Analysis and Random Utility Model

Findings
Our empirical results show that the willingness to pay for attributes of products are different within groups with different education levels. For respondents who had higher education level, the priority concern for purchasing fruits and vegetables was safety. However, for respondents who had lower education level, the priority of concern was freshness. Regarding environmental awareness, consumers with higher education levels preferred the reduction of pollution more than ecological balance. For intellectual culture, consumers of higher education preferred cultural specialty packaging / labeling, more than described endemic life. Consumers with a lower education preferred endemic life presentation.

Originality/value
This research provides important information regarding consumers’ preference for different attributes of locally grown vegetables and fruits. Using this information, marketing strategies and policy measures to support the consumption of locally grown fruits and vegetables are implemented.
Food consumption of outgoing rural migrant workers in urban area of China: a QUAIDS approach
Authors: Han Xinru , Chen Yongfu 
Published: April 2016

Purpose
In the process of economic development and urbanization, it is important to capture the outgoing rural migrant workers’ food consumption characteristics for ensuring China’s future food security. The purpose of this paper is to empirically analyze the structural characteristics in food consumption demand of outgoing rural migrant workers.

Design/methodology/approach
The food consumption of rural migrant workers is estimated using a quaids approach by the GMM estimator to reveal the determinants of the food consumption of outgoing rural migrant workers in urban China based on a sample of 876 of outgoing rural migrant workers from the 2007-2009 household survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of China.

Findings
The results show that the GMM estimator is consistent compared with the SUR estimator; the conditional expenditure elasticities of grain foods, livestock products, edible oils and vegetables by outgoing rural migrant workers are0.877, 1.081, 0.787 and 0.958, respectively; the unconditional expenditure elasticities of grain foods, livestock products, edible oils and vegetables are 0.634, 0.782, 0.569 and 0.693, respectively; the conditional Marshallian own-price elasticities of grain foods, livestock products, edible oils, and vegetables are -1.004, -1.019, -0.645 and -1.021, respectively.

Practical implications
First, the differences in food consuming patterns between rural residents and outgoing rural migrant workers should be emphasized in ensuring China’s food security for the policymakers. Second, how to ensure the supply for the increase in the consumption demand of livestock products in urban areas should be a major focus of China’s food security strategy.

Originality/value
876 households of outgoing rural migrant worker from the 2007-2009 household survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of China are used; compared the GMM estimator with the SUR estimator in the estimate of the QUAIDS model; it sheds light on the structural characteristics in food consumption demand of outgoing rural migrant workers.
Driving force or obstruction? the impacts of financial supervision and structural changes on the productivity of the credit departments of farmers’ associations
Authors: Lu Yung‐Hsiang 
Published: April 2016

PurposeIn Taiwan, owing to the defects of the management system, the percentage of non-performing loans of the Credit Departments of Farmers’ Associations (CDFAs) has increased markedly. The government has thus imposed a series of financial reforms on them over the years. It is necessary to examine the influence of public policies on the CDFAs’ performance and check if they are a driving force or obstruction?Design/methodology/approachThis study uses the generalized meta-frontier Malmquist productivity index framework to estimate the productivity dynamics for various types of CDFAs during 2000-2009. Moreover, the proposition of whether financial supervision and structural change played the role of driving force or obstruction on productivity changes of CDFAs is also examined.FindingsThe empirical results show that the productivity of CDFAs decreased year on year despite the policies. The sources resulting in the decline were mainly from technical change and technical efficiency. Meanwhile, the productivity performance of urban Farmers’ Associations was the best, followed by that of rural and hybrid ones. As for the determinants, it was found that small financial reforms and the financial tsunami caused a decrease in the productivity of CDFAs. Furthermore, increasing the number of competitive financial institutions, expanding the scale of the arable lands of peasant households, increasing the proportion of dry lands, decreasing the area of fallow lands and increasing the ratio of peasant households helped increase the productivity of CDFAs.Originality/valueThis study uses the generalized Meta-frontier Malmquist Productivity Index model to observe productivity dynamics in order to analyze changes in the productivity of different types of CDFAs