bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Representation of Social Media in English Textbook: A Hallidayan Perspective
Authors: Seli Fenny Yutika , Manar Marsandi , Ciphani Chairunnisa 
Published: October 2024

This Hallidayan transitivity study explores how social media is represented in the reading texts of a nationally issued English textbook for Indonesian year-twelve students. In particular, this study aims to reveal the transitivity system patterns constructed in the reading materials about social media. This study adopted qualitative perspective as the approach and content/text analysis as the method. The data were reading materials of three chapters selected purposely from an English textbook. The reading texts then were analysed into Hallidayan six types of process, namely material, mental, behavioural, verbal, existential, and relational clauses. After that, each process type was further analysed. The findings firstly reveal that material (55%), mental (30%), and relational clauses (12%) appear in sequence as the dominant process types. Other processes were also found in the data but their occurrences are limited, namely 1% for each of behavioural, verbal, and existential clauses. Secondly, the findings expose that each process type is patterned distinctively in representing different issues about social media. It is expected that the findings of this study contribute to how to represent events in English textbooks functionally so that the educational goal set by book can be obtained. Despite its findings, this study relies only on a single book as the data source. Further studies can make use of more data sets.
The Influence of Organizational Communication, Work Motivation on Lecturer Performance at the Faculty of Management and Business Culture, Mandalika Education University (UNDIKMA)
Authors: Wulandari Yayang Erry 
Published: October 2024

This research is aimed at analyzing and determining the significant effect of organizational communication and work motivation on the performance of lecturers in Faculty of Culture Management and Bisiness , Undikma as well as determining which of the variables is the most dominantly affecting the performance of lecturers in Faculty Culture Management and Business. This research is associative or causality study. The respondents were all 59 in this Faculty. The data were analyzed with multiple linear regression using SPSS Program. The research showed that 1) Organisational communication variable had positive and significant effect on the performance of lecturers in Faculty Culture Management and Business, 2) Work Motivation variable had positive and significant effect on the performance of lecturers in Faculty Culture Management and Bisiness, and 3) Organisational Communication variable had the most dominant effect on the performance of lecturers in Faculty Culture Management and Business Based on these findings, it is recommended that Faculty management improves the level of effective communication and work motivation to improve the level of working performance. It also directs future research to cope with other variables such as the university leaders’ perspectives to triangulate the findings.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Produksi Pengolahan Hasil Hewani Melalui Pembelajaran Project Based Learning
Authors: Triandari Nurul 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Produksi Pengolahan Hasil Hewani kelas XI APHP1 SMK Negeri 1 Cangkringan. Adapun cara yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui penggunaan model Project Based Learning (PjBL). Model penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas XI APHP1 yang terdiri dari 35 siswa. Objek penelitian adalah hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Produksi Pengolahan Hasil Hewani . Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Data kualitatif dianalisis deskriptif kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Proses penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi memproduksi hasil ikan pada siswa kelas XI APHP1 SMK Negeri 1 Cangkringan yaitu Pada siklus I siswa yang telah tuntas atau mencapai KKM 75 berjumlah 20 siswa ( 57,1 %), sedangkan siswa yang belum tuntas ( dibawah KKM 75) berjumlah 15 siswa ( 42,9 %). Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang telah tuntas atau mencapai KKM 75 berjumlah 27 siswa ( 77,1 %), sedangkan yang belum tuntas ( dibawah KKM 75) berjumlah 8 siswa ( 22,9 %). Disimpulkan bahwa model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Produksi Pengolahan Hasil Hewani kelas XI APHP1 SMK Negeri 1 Cangkringan.
Improving Narrative Essay Writing Skills Through the Use of the Classroom Reading Program Method for Class V Students at SDN 1 Nunggi
Authors: Syafruddin Syafruddin 
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is: to determine the increase in learning outcomes in the ability to write narrative essays using the student class reading program method. The target of the activity was 26 class students at SDN 1 Nunggi, the activity was carried out by researchers and Indonesian language teachers and the school principal helped with its implementation. Information is collected through observation, inspection and documentation. Research materials were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results of the research show that the classroom reading program method can improve the narrative essay writing skills of fifth grade students at SDN 1 Nunggi. The results of the evaluation of narrative essay writing skills show the average words achieved by students in the initial situation, namely. 56.42, while the average for cycle I was 65.6, which is an increase compared to the initial state of 9.18. In the second fall, the average student score was 71.9, i.e. increased by 6.3 compared to the average score of cycle I tests. The proportion of those who reached the completion criteria also increased, i.e. in the initial state it was 31% in the first cycle. 62% or experienced an increase in fullness criteria by 31% at the beginning and Cycle II reached 88% or an increase of 26% compared to Cycle I
The Effect Of Using Clustering Techniques Toward Student Ability In Writing Descriptive Text At SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat
Authors: Sundari Elza , Dwitya Sani Rini , Ikhsan M Khairi 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah berpengaruh pembelajaran menggunakan teknik clustering terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menulis dekriptif text dalam belajar bahasa inggris. Pembelajaran menggunakan cluster teknik ini adaah teknik pengelompokan ide kedalam sebuah lingakaran Dan menggabungkan ide -ide tersebut dalam mengembangkan sebuah teks. Pada penelitian ini npeneliti menggunakan satu kelas experimen penelitian ini menggunaka metode pre-experimen dengan design one group pre-test dan post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat. Dalam pengambian sampel, peneliti memilih kelas dengan rata-rata nilai Yang paling rendah. Sehingga didapatkan responden sebanyak 27 siswa yang merupakan siswa kelas X IPS2. Dalam penelitian ini pemberian nilai dilakukan oleh peneliti dan guru. Rata-rata sebelum diberikan treatment (pretest) 66,94 dan setelah treatment (posttest) 73,5 dari guru mata pelajaran.berdasarkan hasil analisiss tes diperoleh Tcalculete=4,99 lebih besar dari Ttable = 2,06. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa clustering teknik memberi efek yang baik terhadap hasil belajar bahasa inggris khusus dalam kemampuan menulis siswa kelas X IPS-2 SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Keterbatasan Lingkup Gerak Sendi Bahu Akibat Post Orif Fraktrus Haft Humerus Dextra (Management of Physiotherapy on Range of Motion Limitation due to Post Orif Fracture of Shaft Humerus Dextra)
Authors: Munzirin Reni Mardika 
Published: October 2024

Beground: Fractures of the humerus is an interruption of the continuity condition of the upper arm bone tissue caused by collision or trauma directly or indirectly. Fractures can cause pain, swelling, spasms, decreased muscle strength and muscle wasting. Fractures of the humerus also resulted in limited range of motion (ROM) joint in the shoulder and elbow. The purpose of this study to determine whether there is an increase in the ROM on the right shoulder thathas limited the use of exercise therapy intervention in the form of passive and active exercise and hold relax. Research using case study method in one type of cases with a single sample, is given a dose of 6 times the treatment within 3 weeks. The result is an increase in ROM right shoulder evaluated using a goniometer, the comparison between T1 to T6 is S. 40⁰ -0⁰ -120⁰ became S. 50⁰ -0⁰ -140⁰, F. 100⁰ -0⁰ -60⁰ into F. 110⁰ -0⁰ -70⁰ and R do not become R. 75⁰ -0⁰ -80⁰.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Basic Life Support (Bls) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Izzati Himmatul , Maulana Anton Eka Fajar , Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih , Adhi I Gusti Ayu Mirah 
Published: October 2024

Cardiac arrest merupakan keadaan dimana terjadi penghentian mendadak sirkulasi normal darah karena kegagalan jantung berkontraksi secara efektif. Kegawatdaruratan tidak hanya terjadi di ruang IGD dan ICU, kejadian henti nafas dan henti jantung dapat juga terjadi di ruang rawat inap, seperti bangsal bedah ataupun penyakit dalam. Pengetahuan tentang BLS dianggap dasar untuk perawat, karena didalamnya diajarkan tentang bagaimana teknik dasar penyelamatan korban dari berbagai kecelakaan atau musibah sehari-hari yang biasa dijumpai.Sehingga perawat dituntut memiliki pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam penanganan dalam kasus tersebut, salah satunya adalah ketrampilan dalam melakukan Basic Life Support (BLS).Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) di RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap dan IGD RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara sejumlah 108 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah purposive sampling sehingga di dapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden. Pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu kueisoner dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) kategori baik sebanyak 38 responden (44,7%) dan kurang sebanyak 47 responden (55,3%). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) di RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara dalam kategori kurang, sehinga perawat harus meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang BLS melalui proses belajar baik dengan mengikuti pelatihan ataupun mencari informasi terbaru tentang BLS.
Recurso hídrico y emprendimientos urbanísticos en la costa oriental de la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Rodrigues Capítulo Leandro , Carretero Silvina , Kruse Eduardo 
Published: October 2024

Se analiza la evolución paleoambiental del cordón costero como el factor regulador de las reservas de agua subterránea dulce disponible y se evalúa su implicancia y consecuencia en el desarrollo socioeconómico de dos zonas costeras de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Este es uno de los destinos turísticos más importantes del país y para su estudio se dividió en sector norte y sur. En el sector sur el agua subterránea explotable se asocia a la evolución paleoambiental holocena y pleistocena superior que generó tres unidades acuíferas interrelacionadas, constituyendo un sistema cuyo espesor útil alcanza al menos los 45 m. En cambio, el sector norte se restringe a dos unidades acuíferas holocenas, cuyo espesor es del orden de 12 m. Las características morfológicas y las mayores reservas de agua subterránea dulce del sector sur son indicadores de mejores condiciones para el crecimiento económico lo cual se refleja principalmente en la expansión de emprendimientos inmobiliarios. El enfoque empleado puede ser utilizado por tomadores de decisiones de otras regiones para evaluar la factibilidad de futuros emprendimientos turísticos basados en la disponibilidad del recurso hídrico asociado a rasgos geomorfológicos.
DISCURSO E CORPO
Authors: Silva Marinheiro de Paula Thaís , Romano Pacífico Soraya Maria 
Published: October 2024

In this article, considering the body as a linguistic materiality, a place that becomes the target of the classifying gaze of the bullying aggressor subject, we propose to analyze discursively how bullying circulates in school, in an attempt to understand what can cross this violent practice. For this purpose, the analysis corpus is constituted from a questionnaire conducted with high school student subjects from a state school in the interior of São Paulo, and the theoretical assumptions used are based on Pecheuxtian Discourse Analysis. In our analyses, we interpret that bullying circulates in schools and operates through disguise, as meanings of violence are naturalized as democratic, and the classifying gaze attributed to the body of the bullying victim subject is constituted by a language of wind that blows disguised violence as a joke.
PLURALISME AGAMA-AGAMA DI INDONESIA: IMAN KRISTEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI GEREJA
Authors: Widiyaningtyas Ester , Plestari Delsi 
Published: October 2024

Artikel ini berisi pembahasan tentang pandangan iman Kristiani dalam menghadapi pluralisme dan apa yang menjadikan landasan pemikiran dan sikap teologis dan etis umat beriman terhadap Yesus Kristus, dalam ajaran dunia yang semakin mengancam iman dan keyakinan Kristiani. Pluralisme adalah hal yang nyata dan pasti terjadi di kalangan pluralisme agama, sebagai umat Kristiani tentunya membawa kabar keselamatan melalui Yesus Kristus. Tulisan ini mengkaji bahwa pluralisme agama berkembang sangat pesat di era pluralisme agama, dalam perkembangan pluralisme ini dimana nilai-nilai Kristiani yang menekankan Kristus sebagai satu-satunya jalan keselamatan dan kebenaran ditolak oleh pluralisme. Iman Kristiani dalam situasi ini memberikan tanggapan dalam perspektif doktrin, yaitu Tritunggal yang memiliki hubungan dengan pluralitas. Adanya situasi seperti ini membawa umat Kristiani pada panggilan sebagai umat pilihan Tuhan dan melakukan apologetika serta memperluas karya Tuhan dan menerapkan kasih agape kepada umat lintas agama. This article discusses the views of the Christian faith in the face of pluralism and what makes the basis of the theological and ethical thinking and attitude of the faithful towards Jesus Christ, in the teachings of the world that increasingly threaten Christian faith and belief. Pluralism is a real and definite thing that happens among religious pluralism, as Christians, of course, bringing the news of salvation through Jesus Christ. This paper examines that religious pluralism developed very rapidly in the era of religious pluralism, in the development of this pluralism where Christian values that emphasize Christ as the only way of salvation and truth are rejected by pluralism. The Christian faith in this situation responds in a doctrinal perspective, namely the Trinity which has a relationship with plurality. The existence of a situation like this leads Christians to the vocation as God's chosen people and to do apologetics and expand God's work and apply agape love to people of all faiths.
Der EGMR im Kampf um rechtsstaatliche Asylverfahren in Europa
Authors: Schmalz Dana 
Published: October 2024

Der Europäische Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte (EGMR) hat Ungarn am 19. September 2024 für eine Verletzung des Verbots der Kollektivausweisung verurteilt. Die Tatsachen des Falls bilden eine lange Liste von Rechtsstaatsproblemen ab. Das Urteil stellt weiter den Schutzumfang des Art. 4 des 4. Zusatzprotokolls klar. Zugleich zeigt es, wie sich das Gericht – leise und ohne viel öffentliche Reaktion – gegen die vollständige Untergrabung rechtlicher Standards im Asyl- und Migrationsrecht stemmt.
Development and Validation of a New HPLC Bio Analytical Internal Standard Method for the Analysis of Two Immunology Drugs (Lamivudine and Dolutegravir) in Human Plasma
Authors: Prasad K.R.S. , Kumar Abbaraju V.D.N. , Uma Maheswar K. , Darapureddy Chaitanya , RS CH Phani 
Published: October 2024

Bioanalytical methods are useful for the quantitative analysis of drugs and their metabolites in biological fluids. Bio-analytical internal standards methods plays vital role in areas of human clinical pharmacology. The aim of this work is to development and validation of bio-analytical internal standard method for determination of two immunology drugs Lamivudine (LMVD) and Dolutegravir (DTGR) in plasma with Abacavir(ABVR) drug as internal standard (IS). Liquid-liquid extraction with Diethyl ether and methanol in the ratio of 50:50 (v/v) was used for the extraction of drugs from the biological matrix. The optimized chromatography conditions consist of Water, Acetonitrile and Methanol in the ratio of 40:25:35 (v/v) as a mobile phase with Ascentis, C18 Column (250 X 4.6 mm, 5μ) as stationery phase. Isocratic elution with 1.2 ml flow separates theLMVD at 3.5 min, DTGR at 9.8 min and ABVR at 6.8 min. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The relative standard deviation (%RSD) were found to be <5%for precision studies. Hence the method was found to be suitable fort the analysis of LMVD and DTGR in spiked human plasma.
A Security Analysis of Restricted Syndrome Decoding Problems
Authors: Beullens Ward , Briaud Pierre , Øygarden Morten 
Published: October 2024

Restricted syndrome decoding problems (R-SDP and R-SDP(

G

)) provide an interesting basis for post-quantum cryptography. Indeed, they feature in CROSS, a submission in the ongoing process for standardizing post-quantum signatures.
This work improves our understanding of the security of both problems. Firstly, we propose and implement a novel collision attack on R-SDP(

G

) that provides the best attack under realistic restrictions on memory. Secondly, we derive precise complexity estimates for algebraic attacks on R-SDP that are shown to be accurate by our experiments. We note that neither of these improvements threatens the updated parameters of CROSS.
Multi Designated Verifier Ring Signatures
Authors: Kolby Sebastian , Pagnin Elena , Yakoubov Sophia 
Published: October 2024

We study signatures well suited for sensitive applications (e.g. whistleblowing) where both the signer's anonymity and deniability are important. Two independent lines of work have tackled these two goals: ring signatures ensure the signer's anonymity (within a set of signers, called a ring), and — separately — multi designated verifier signatures ensure that all the intended recipients agree on whether a signature is valid, while maintaining the signer's deniability by preventing the intended recipients from convincing an outsider of the validity of the signature. In this paper, we introduce multi designated verifier ring signatures (MDVRS), which simultaneously offer both signer anonymity and deniability. This makes MDVRS uniquely suited for sensitive scenarios.
Following the blueprint of Damgård et al (TCC'20) for multi designated verifier signatures, we introduce provably simulatable designated verifier ring signatures (PSDVRS) as an intermediate building block which we then compile into an MDVRS. We instantiate PSDVRS in a concretely efficient way from discrete logarithm based sigma protocols, encryption and commitments.
Almost pairwise independence and resilience to deep learning attacks
Authors: Takhanov Rustem 
Published: October 2024

Almost pairwise independence (API) is a quantitative property of a class of functions that is desirable in many cryptographic applications. This property is satisfied by Learning with errors (LWE)-mappings and by special Substitution-Permutation Networks (SPN). API block ciphers are known to be resilient to differential and linear cryptanalysis attacks. Recently, security of protocols against neural network-based attacks became a major trend in cryptographic studies. Therefore, it is relevant to study the hardness of learning a target function from an API class of functions by gradient-based methods.
We propose a theoretical analysis based on the study of the variance of the gradient of a general machine learning objective with respect to a random choice of target function from a class. We prove an upper bound and verify that, indeed, such a variance is extremely small for API classes of functions. This implies the resilience of actual LWE-based primitives against deep learning attacks, and to some extent, the security of SPNs. The hardness of learning reveals itself in the form of the barren plateau phenomenon during the training process, or in other words, in a low information content of the gradient about the target function. Yet, we emphasize that our bounds hold for the case of a regular parameterization of a neural network and the gradient may become informative if a class is mildly pairwise independent and a parameterization is non-regular. We demonstrate our theory in experiments on the learnability of LWE mappings.
Unforgeability of Blind Schnorr in the Limited Concurrency Setting
Authors: Harding Franklin , Xu Jiayu 
Published: October 2024

Blind signature schemes enable a user to obtain a digital signature on a message from a signer without revealing the message itself. Among the most fundamental examples of such a scheme is blind Schnorr, but recent results show that it does not satisfy the standard notion of security against malicious users, One-More Unforgeability (OMUF), as it is vulnerable to the ROS attack. However, blind Schnorr does satisfy the weaker notion of sequential OMUF, in which only one signing session is open at a time, in the Algebraic Group Model (AGM) + Random Oracle Model (ROM), assuming the hardness of the Discrete Logarithm (DL) problem.
This paper serves as a first step towards characterizing the security of blind Schnorr in the limited concurrency setting. Specifically, we show that blind Schnorr satisfies OMUF when at most two signing sessions can be concurrently open (in the AGM+ROM, assuming DL). Our argument suggests that it is plausible that blind Schnorr satisfies OMUF for up to polylogarithmically many concurrent signing sessions. Our security proof involves interesting techniques from linear algebra and combinatorics.