bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF THE PREVIEW, QUESTION, READ, SUMMARIZE, AND TEST (PQRST) TECHNIQUE PLUS CHARACTER JOURNAL ENTRIES (CJE) PROJECT TOWARDS STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Zetira Yoanda , Yuliana Yohanes Gatot Sutapa , Surmiyati Surmiyati 
Published: September 2024

This study employed a pre-experimental research design to determine the effectiveness of using the Preview, Questions, Read, Summarize, and Test (PQRST) technique plus Character Journal Entries (CJE) in teaching reading comprehension of narrative texts. The participants of this research were SMA Negeri 9 Pontianak students in the tenth-grade students, consisting of 252 students in academic 2023/2024. The sample was chosen using cluster random sampling facilitated by the Spinning Wheel website. The study’s sample consisted of 30 students from X E. This research used a test as its instrument. The test consisted of 20 multiple types of questions. The calculation was done using SPSS v.23. The researcher used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test for the paired test. The result shows the Asymp.Sig (W) value (0,000) < W table (critical values table) (0,05). As a result, the null hypothesis was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis was accepted, meaning the PQRST technique plus CJE project has been significantly effective towards students’ reading comprehension, with the result of effect size 2,45.
APPLICATION OF THE LEARNING CYCLE LEARNING MODEL TO THE BIOLOGY LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS
Authors: Astuti Wiwik Wiji , Veryani Andi Nur 
Published: September 2024

This type of research is experimental research with a research design in the form of a pretest-posttest control group design. The objectives of carrying out this research are (1) to find out the description of the biology learning outcomes of students who are taught using the Learning Cycle model, (2) to find out the description of the biology learning outcomes of students who are taught without the Learning Cycle model, (3) to find out the differences in the biology learning outcomes of students who are taught with the Learning Cycle model. Learning Cycle with students taught without the Learning Cycle model. The independent variable in this research is the Learning Cycle learning model and the dependent variable is student biology learning outcomes. The subjects in this research were 38 students in class X IPA1 and X IPA2 at SMA Negeri 1 Gowa. The data collection technique in this research is by using students' biology learning outcomes tests. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique is by using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis techniques. The results of this research show that there are differences between students taught using the Learning Cycle model and students taught without the Learning Cycle model.

Keywords: Learning Cycle, Learning Outcomes
CROSS-FACTOR MODELING OF ESG RISKS
Authors: Kurbanova K. A. , Nurmagambetova A. Z. , Nurgaliyeva A. M. 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to develop a cross-factor model for assessing ESG risks in the Republic of Kazakhstan.The research methodology involves using cross-factor modeling with standard multivariate statistical methods, including multiple regression analysis, to assess ESG risks in Kazakhstan from 2010 to 2020. The methodology incorporates environmental, economic, and social components into a model, calculating their respective sums and determining the integral ESG indicator (I) through normalization and weighted averaging. The final stage involves conducting regression analysis to determine the coefficients for each component, ensuring that the model accurately reflects the impact of these factors on the region's economic security.The orginality / value of the research: This model aims to evaluate the mutual and combined effects of various ESG factors on integral indicators, with the goal of understanding how these factors can lead to reputational or financial damage to companies. By defining and measuring three structural components— environmental, economic, and social—the study constructs a set of indicators for each component and employs multiple regression analysis to build a comprehensive model and determine the coefficients for an integral ESG indicator.Findings. To assess ESG risks in Kazakhstan, cross-factor analysis methods are recommended, enabling the determination and justification of each factor's numerical contribution to the integral indicator. Recent dynamics in implementing ESG principles in Kazakhstan's corporate practice are uneven, influenced by factors such as company publicity and sector-specific ESG risks. Regulatory changes, including updates to the Environmental and Entrepreneurial Codes and ESG reporting requirements, create incentives for corporations to adopt ESG principles, necessitating further regulatory improvements and increased business community awareness.
Autismo e subjetividade na construção de práticas pedagógicas inclusivas
Authors: Pisetta Maria Angélica A. M. , Pereira Angelina Gabrielle M. O. 
Published: September 2024

A consideração dos discursos presentes na recente inclusão escolar de autistas na educação formal é o objetivo central deste artigo que, conta com uma pesquisa empírica com professores de educação infantil para analisar os impasses e invenções realizadas com seus alunos e alunas autistas. Tomando por medida epistemológica prévia à análise a importância de considerarmos a subjetividade no autismo, para além de práticas necessárias de compensação aos caminhos típicos de socialização, interação e interesses, as autoras discutem cultura inclusiva, práticas pedagógicas e ética docente, numa expectativa de que o trabalho de inclusão de autistas na escola comum é um trabalho recém começados em termos históricos no Brasil e ainda carente de sistematização.
Optimizing MSME Performance Through Implementing Effective Human Resource Management Practices in the Creative Industries Sector : Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
Authors: Sutomo Sutomo  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Ludi Wishnu Wardana  
Published: September 2024

MSMEs, in particular in sector industry creative , have become bone back economy in many countries. Although sector industry creative show potency significant growth , MSMEs in it often experience various obstacles , such as lack of effective management . Problem management source Power HR people don't optimized can become obstacle Serious in reach performance maximum . Application practice management source Power effective human beings in MSMEs can become a key strategy For overcome challenge the . Urgency study This give insightful and informed views about HRM practices that can adopted by MSMEs in the sector This . Method used in study This is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with collect and analyze related journals with keywords . Based on studies literature conducted , found that understanding deep about connection between HRM practices and MSME performance in context industry creative . Of a number investigated literature , can concluded that proper implementation of HRM can give impact significant positive to MSME performance in the sector This . Recruitment and selection creative identified as step crucial start . Through results MSMEs can get this attract and retain individual with talent suitably creative with demands industry dynamic creative . Research also shows that development Skills creative through training programs is factor decider in increase Power MSME competitiveness and innovation . Findings This give substantial and relevant insights for practitioner business , stakeholders interests , and researchers For optimizing HRM practices with consider context unique industry creative . Implications from study This is that effective HRM implementation can become pusher growth and sustainability of MSMEs, strengthening position they 're inside industry continued creativity.
The Influence Of Collateral And Loan Term On Credit Decisions At The Swadharma Savings And Loans Cooperative Artha Gemilang In Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency
Authors: Made Ayu Desy Geriadi  , Ni Luh Widyantari  
Published: September 2024

There is attention and problems encountered related to collateral and loan terms in credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of collateral and loan term simultaneously and partially on credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Du Savings and Loans Cooperative, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. The number of samples was determined using the Accidental Sampling method as many as 90 credit customers at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, determination analysis, statistical analysis of the t test (t-test) and statistical analysis of the F test (F-test). The results of the research show that there is a positive and significant influence, both partially and simultaneously, between collateral and loan term on credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency.

Keywords: ,
PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER BERBAHAN DASAR HERBAL DI KELOMPOK UMAT BASIS (KUB) ST. THERESIA DARI CALCUTA, LILIBA
Authors: Pamona Silvia Sinaga  , Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho  , Fadlan Pramatana  , Andris Misa  
Published: September 2024

Produk – produk handsanitizer yang marak beredar dipasaran umumnya mengandung alkohol yang menurut penelitian dinyatakan tidak efektif membunuh bakteri pathogen setelah berungkali pakai dan dapat memicu gangguan kesehatan pada kulit. Oleh sebab itu, bahan alami dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif antiseptik khususnya yang berbahan dasar herbal. Kegiatan edukasi dan pembuatan handsanitizer berbahan alami (herbal) perlu disosialisasikan di masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kelompok Umat Basis (KUB) St. Theresia dari Calcuta, Liliba. Peserta memberikan apresiasi terhadap proses praktik pembuatan handsanitizer ini, karena banyak pengetahuan baru yang didapatkan dan peserta semakin termotivasi untuk membuat sendiri untuk anggota keluarganya.
Pentingnya Pembukuan Sederhana Bagi Usaha Alfa Timbu Desa Bolo Kecamatan Madapangga
Authors: M. Rimawan  , Nilam Sari  , Eva Putri Ayu  
Published: September 2024

Bookkeeping training for MSMEs in the Ntobo Village area aims to improve the ability of MSMEs to manage their business finances. The method used for this community service activity is by providing a training in making bookkeeping and the material provided consists of modules adapted from MSME financial accounting guidelines. The activity was carried at the location of each MSME. The results of this activity show that the majority of participants understand the importance of bookkeeping to manage their business finances and are able to implement simple bookkeeping for their business. As a result of the training, MSME actors are able tokeep simple bookkeeping that allows them to measure their business performance and make decisions for better business ventures in the future. This training is expected to provide support for local economic growth through improving the quality of MSME financial management in the Ntobo Village
Hubungan Kepemimpinan Transaksional dengan Loyalitas Karyawan Pada PT. Sejahtera Wahana Gemilang (Chitose Internasional)
Authors: Fatimatus Zahroh  , Isa Anshori  
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to explain the relationship between transactional leadership and employee loyalty at PT sejahtera wahana gemilang ( Chitose internasional) This research uses a qualitative approach, namely using a literature review or study methodology. Data collection techniques include searching for literature that discusses existing problems and collecting and analyzing data from various library sources, including books, periodicals, newspapers, magazines and other materials. The results of this research are that leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance and transactional leadership style has a significant relationship with PT employee loyalty. PT sejahtera wahana gemilang ( Chitose internasional) The results of this research imply that if the transactional leadership implemented is better, the level of employee loyalty will be higher.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Roti Rona Cake & Bakery Berbasis CMS
Authors: Agus Ridho Hidayat  , Sri Widiyanti  
Published: September 2024

Bread Sales Information System Based on CMS (Content Management System) “Rona Cake & Bakery” is a technological innovation that aims to improve operational efficiency and effectiveness in the bread and cake business “Rona Cake & Bakery”. In the increasingly advanced digital era, the use of information technology is crucial in achieving business success. This paper discusses in depth the development and implementation of a CMS-Based Sales Information System in the “Rona Cake & Bakery” business. This paper includes needs analysis, system design, implementation, and testing, as well as the expected benefits of using this system. The CMS-Based Sales Information System allows “Rona Cake & Bakery” to improve product sales management, expand customer reach, and improve the shopping experience for consumers. With this platform, customers can easily place orders online, choose the desired products, and make payments securely. The expected benefits of implementing this Sales Information System are increased operational efficiency, increased business competitiveness in the culinary industry, and increased customer satisfaction through better service
PENGARUH KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN, SISTEM PELAPORAN DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA PADA LEMBANG SALU SARRE KECAMATAN SOPAI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA
Authors: Marinus Ronal  
Published: September 2024

Pengaruh Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran Sistem Pelaporan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa pada Lembang Salu Sarre Kecamatan Sopai Kabupaten Toraja Utara”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Sistem Pelaporan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa pada Lembang Salu Sarre Kecamatan Sopai Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 500 orang dengan jumlah responden 83 orang. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling dan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Sistem Pelaporan dan Partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Dengan hasil Uji-t menunjukkan bahwa Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,006, Sistem Pelaporan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 serta Partisipasi Masyarakat memiliki nilai signifikan 0,007. Kemudian dari hasil Uji- F dengan nilai signifikan 0,000.
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN PADA UMKM
Authors: Billy Surya Hanjaya  , Bayu Setyo Budihardjo  , Catharina Aprilia Hellyani  
Published: September 2024

Digital marketing adalah strategi pemasaran menggunakan teknologi digital untuk mempromosikan dan menjual produk atau jasa suatu bisnis. Dalam digital marketing, berbagai kanal digital seperti website, media sosial, email, iklan online, dan mesin pencari digunakan untuk menjangkau konsumen potensial dan meningkatkan visibilitas bisnis. Social media marketing dapat digunakan untuk membangun merek, menarik pengunjung ke website atau toko online, meningkatkan penjualan, dan memperluas jangkauan pasar. Dalam penerapannya sosial media marketing terdiri dari sistem website, IG, Tiktok pada konten-konten yang menarik sehingga adanya suatu keputusan pembelian pada konsumen terhadap UMKM. Ada beberapa faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan oleh konsumen sebelum memutuskan untuk membeli suatu produk. Keputusan ini dapat disebut sebagai keputusan pembelian konsumen. Metode penulisan penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian studi literatur, yaitu dengan mengkaji dan menganalisis artikel dan jurnal ilmiah yang sesuai dengan subjek atau masalah penelitian yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh social media marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. hasil dari pengkajian dan analisis dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukan social media marketing dapat memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan bagi perusahaan pelaku UMKM,
Analisis Perbandingan Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Menggunakan Metode Risk-Based Bank Rating (RBBR) Studi Pada Bank Milik Pemerintah Pusat Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Bela Septiana  , Sri Rahayuningsih  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the comparison of the soundness level of Central Government-Owned Banks, namely PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Mandiri Tbk, and PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk based on the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 4/POJK.03/2016 concerning the Assessment of Commercial Bank Validity Level using the RBBR (Risk-Based Bank Rating) method. The period used in his research is 5 years, starting from 2018 to 2022. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research. The data taken is secondary data in the form of the annual financial statements of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Mandiri Tbk, PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk for the 2018-2022 period. This study used an assessment method based on the calculation of each variable. Risk Profile assessment uses Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) ratios. Good Corporate Governance uses the results of Self Assessment of GCG implementation that has been published by PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, PT Bank Mandiri Tbk, PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk. Earning assessment uses the ratio of Return On Asset (ROA) and Net Interest Margin (NIM). Capital uses the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The results of research and data analysis can be concluded that the bank's soundness level using the RBBR method (Risk-Based Bank Rating) at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk and PT Bank Mandiri Tbk during 2018-2022 obtained a Composite Rating 1 (PK-1) in the "Very Healthy" category. Meanwhile, PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk and PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk during 2018-2022 obtained Composite Rating 2 (PK-2) in the "Healthy" category.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Variasi Produk Melalui Customer Experience Terhadap Minat Beli Sepeda Motor Yamaha
Authors: Angga Fathi Farahat  , Hadita Hadita  , Neng Siti Komariah  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine whether Customer Experience can affect Product Quality and Product Variations on Buying Interest in Yamaha Motorcycle users in Lubang Buaya Village, East Bekasi. The method applied in this study is quantitative method. The sampling technique uses the Accidental Sampling technique. This research focused on Yamaha Motorcycles in Lubang Buaya Village, East Bekasi, with 105 respondents. Data analysis method techniques using statistical methods with SmartPLS 4.0 Software. The results of this study show that there are variables that influence each other, such as the following brief explanation: 1). Product Quality has a significant positive effect on Customer Experience, 2). Product Variations have a positive and significant effect on Customer Experience, 3). Customer Experience has a positive and significant effect on Buying Interest, 4). Customer Experience is able to fully mediate Product Quality against Buying Interest, 5). Customer Experience is able to fully mediate Product Variations on Buying Interest.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Berdasarkan Teori Polya Materi Pecahan Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Shafira Hidayah  , Riawan Yudi Purwoko  , Nur Ngazizah  
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa berdasarkan teori Polya dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah sangat penting dimiliki oleh siswa agar siswa terbiasa berfikir tingkat tinggi. Polya mengkategorikan indikator langkah pemecahan masalah menjadi empat yaitu : 1) memahami masalah, 2) menyusun rencana, 3) melaksanakan rencana, 4) memeriksa kembali. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada siswa yang berprestasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah menunjukan bahwa siswa sudah berkemampuan dalam melaksanakan indikator langkah pemecahan masalah berdasarkan teori Polya yang terdiri dari : 1) siswa mampu memahami masalah, 2) siswa mampu menyusun rencana, 3) siswa mampu melaksanakan rencana, dan 4) siswa mampu memeriksa kembali. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu pengalaman awal siswa, dorongan atau motivasi, lupa materi, ketidaktelitian siswa, dan keterampilan siswa.
Implikasi Hukum Terhadap Penetapan Tersangka Kembali Setelah Dibatalkan Oleh Putusan Praperadilan
Authors: Momy Tahir  , Ramdhan Kasim  , Robby W. Amu  
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out about . What are the legal provisions for determining suspects as pretrial objects in criminal law and b What are the legal implications for re-determination of suspects after being canceled by a pretrial decision. The data collection method in this study was carried out by literature study, which is a way of collecting data by searching and studying library materials (literature, research results, scientific magazines, scientific bulletins, scientific journals, etc.). Legal materials are collected through inventory procedures and identification of laws and regulations, as well as classification and systematization of legal materials according to research problems. Therefore, the data collection technique used in this study was a literature study. The results of the study show that pretrial is a new thing in the life of law enforcement in Indonesia, has a goal to be upheld and protected, namely protecting the rights of suspects at the level of investigation and prosecution or preventing the arbitrariness of law enforcement officials against someone who is undergoing a legal process and To guarantee the protection of human rights and for law enforcers to carry out their duties consistently, the Criminal Procedure Code establishes a new institution called pretrial. Seeing the contents of the decision as referred to in Article 82 paragraph (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, that there are 3 (three) types of implementation of pretrial decisions: committing certain acts, paying an amount of money and providing rehabilitation. The legal basis for pretrial authority in deciding the suspect's determination is found in the Constitutional Court (MK) decision No. 21/PUU-XII/2014 which states that the determination of the status of a suspect is included in the object of pretrial and also in its ruling that Article 77 of the Criminal Procedure Code is contrary to the 1945 Constitution and does not have binding legal force as long as the pretrial is not interpreted including determination of suspects, searches , and confiscation. Meanwhile, the background to the addition of pretrial authority in deciding the determination of the suspect is that the determination of the suspect's status is the end result of the investigation activities carried out which are none other than the object of pretrial. Criminal acts after the status of the determination of the suspect is declared invalid in the pretrial decision are basically still valid. Examination in pretrial cases is only in the administrative area of ​​the investigative process. Often the Pretrial decision which cancels the determination of the suspect by the investigator, is based.