bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri SMK Negeri 2 Tuban
Authors: Ayuk Candra  , Dwi Kurnia PS  , Lilia Faridatul Fauziah  
Published: September 2024

Menstruation is the decay of the uterine wall or accompanied by bleeding due to the absence of fertilization. Menstrual cycle disorders are caused by several factors including stress, endocrine disorders, diet, nutritional status, nutrient intake, physical activity and sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between macronutrient intake and menstrual cycle female adolescents of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban. Analytical research method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was adolescent girls of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban totaling 201 respondents, as samples randomited by simple random sampling echniquel. Independent variable of macronutrients and dependent variable of menstrual cycle. The analysis in this study used the spearmans correlation statistical test. The results showed that energy and carbohydrate intake was almost half normal at 47.3% and 43.8%. While the protein intake is mostly normal at 57.2% and fat intake is almost half experiencing excess intake at 44.3%. Statistical test results were obtained (p < 0.05), energy intake (p = 0.000), protein intake (p = 0.003), fat intake (p = 0.000) , and carbohydrate intake (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between macronutrient intake and menstrual cycle in adolescent girls of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban.
Administración de Empresas y Capacitación Empresarial: Un Análisis Bibliométrico
Authors: Espinoza Briones Henry , Escobar Terán Harold Elbery , Reyes Bermeo Mariana del Rocío , Moncayo Carreño Oscar Fabian 
Published: September 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el estado actual de las investigaciones mediante un análisis bibliométrico como mecanismo de evaluación de comunidades científicas en el área de la gestión y capacitación empresarial. La investigación se realizó en una de las principales bases de datos Scopus (Elsevier) en junio de 2022. Los documentos encontrados (artículos, libros, capítulo de libros, conferencias fueron procesados mediante la herramienta Excel y el software VosViewer. Los datos obtenidos permitieron analizar la producción científica por países, publicaciones en revistas, por áreas del conocimiento, producción anual, análisis por autores, nivel de citación de los documentos y los nodos principales y secundarios de la concurrencia de palabras clave. Se observó un incremento de la producción científica a partir del 2002; aunque en el área de capacitación sigue siendo deficiente. Las principales áreas en las que se publican son Negocios, Gestión y Contabilidad y Ciencias sociales. Los países con mayor número de publicaciones son Estados Unidos y Reino Unido. La institución que más publica en este tema es la Universidad de Carolina del Norte en Chapel Hill. El análisis bibliométrico en Scopus permite analizar que a nivel regional las publicaciones en el tema de administración de empresas y capacitación empresarial son escasas.
Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
Authors: Talal Ghazal Mohammad 
Published: September 2024

The process of diagnosing diseases early is one of the most important goals of the tremendous development in artificial intelligence, and Parkinson’s disease is one of the diseases whose symptoms are similar to many other diseases. It is a neurological disease whose symptoms develop slowly, so the process of its diagnosis is very important in order to preserve the patient's life. One of the most important symptoms is muscle stiffness as well as slow movement. In this research, a method was developed to detect Parkinson's disease using machine learning, learning transfer techniques were relied upon to extract features from handwriting images that we obtained from the NewHandPD database, and then these images were classified into two categories (Parkinson's disease and non-Parkinson's disease) by KNN classification algorithm, for being accurate and fast in calculations, the results of the training of the INCEPTION-V4 model showed a detection accuracy of up to 93%, as well as an area under the curve of 0.89 with a loss of only 0.2 , where this model can be relied on to diagnose and detect Parkinson's disease with high accuracy.
Relationships between milk yield losses and locomotion score in Anatolian buffalo cows
Authors: Erdem Huseyin , Atasever Savas , Okuyucu Ibrahim Cihangir 
Published: September 2024

Managemental factors related to productivity levels of dairy animals have been regarded by farm owners in many countries. This study was conducted to reveal the associations of milk yield losses with locomotion score (LcS) in Anatolian buffalo cows. Buffalo cows (n=61) raised at a private buffalo farm enrolled to the Buffalo Breeders Association (BBA) of Bafra district of Samsun province in Turkey were scored by LcS. To determine the effect of environmental factors, two parity (P; 1=1-2; 2=≥3), stage of lactation (SL; 1=≤118d; 2=≥119d), flank and leg hygiene score (FLHS; 1=1-2; 2=≥3) and body condition score (BCS; 1=1-2; 2=≥3) subgroups were obtained by the group means. To record LcS values, a chart with 1 to 5 points (1=normal, 2=mildly lame, 3=moderately lame, 4=lame and, 5=severely lame) was used. A significant difference (P˂0.05) was found in the loss of daily milk yield (dMYL) of cows with 2 or 2.5 LcS and cows with 3 LcS. Besides, a high correlation (r=0.789; R2=0.791) was estimated between dMYL and LcS. Finally, preventing LcS increment in the herd base was suggested to herd owners to prohibit milk losses.
Factors Affecting Maternal Mortality Rates in Nigeria: A Review of Challenges and Potential Solutions
Authors: Idama Vivian , Osarhiemen Itohanosa Omolara , Glory Ajilora Busola , Omolade Akinyemi Akinniyi 
Published: September 2024

Maternal mortality is a significant public health issue in Nigeria, accounting for approximately 23% of global maternal deaths. This review explored the main factors affecting maternal mortality rates in Nigeria and proposed potential solutions. Accurate data collection on maternal health in Nigeria, especially in rural areas, remains challenging.
Aims: this paper aimed to identify the key factors contributing to maternal mortality in Nigeria and proposed solutions to address this issue.
Study design: A qualitative analysis of literature review narration was employed taking into account the research methodology, instrument interpretation, and data analysis in order to avoid bias and misinterpretation of result findings.
Methodology: The methodology was designed to systematically gather, analyse, and synthesise data from multiple sources, including the peer-reviewed academic literature, government reports, and NGO publications. To ensure rigor and reproducibility, in the literature search were utilised several databases and search engines beyond Google, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Research Gate. 50 published papers and articles from credible sources were reviewed in the study, identifying the key issues such as inadequate healthcare infrastructure, socio-economic challenges, cultural and behavioural practices, as well as political factors.
Results: The findings revealed that the major causes of maternal mortality in Nigeria included haemorrhage, infection, unsafe abortion, hypertensive diseases of pregnancy, and obstructed labour. There were cases of socio-economic factors such as unavailability of electricity, transportation delay, the lack of skilled medical personal and cultural factors such as traditional beliefs. Despite various interventions, progress in reducing maternal mortality has been limited.
Conclusion: This paper emphasised the need for continuous investment in maternal and child health, improvements in healthcare infrastructure, education, and effective policy implementation. A holistic approach that integrates organisational structures, technical expertise, human experiences, and patient needs is essential for effectively reducing maternal mortality rates.
Analisis Pemahaman Mahasiswa Bimbingan dan Konseling di Universitas Negeri Medan Tentang Pentingnya Pengetahuan Keanekaragaman Individu dan Budaya Dalam Praktik Konseling
Authors: Sitanggang Dwikhana Lourdes , Utami Annisa Dea , Simbolon Dina , Sembiring Etisa Rasinta Br , Butar Butar Michael Ivano , Sitohang Tauriyan , Prasasti Tri Indah 
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki bagaimana siswa dalam program bimbingan dan konseling mengonseptualisasikan keragaman individu dan budaya dan bagaimana pengetahuan tersebut menginformasikan praktik konseling mereka. Responden dari penelitian ini diberikan angket dengan metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden setuju bahwa calon konselor harus memahami, mengakui, dan menghormati kebudayaan konseli sebagai patokan dalam melakukan konseling. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai dalam hal keanekaragaman budaya bagi calon konselor. Hasil angket. Konsekuensi praktis dari penelitian ini termasuk memberikan lebih banyak bimbingan dan bantuan kepada siswa dalam mengatasi hambatan yang mungkin mereka hadapi saat memberikan konseling lintas budaya.
Pancasila dan Pendidikan Karakter Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Generasi Muda
Authors: Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah , Ningsih Nurbadria , Jesica Gita , Lamtiur Indah , Saradilla Ella , Pasaribu Ester Edenia Br , Dongoran Rachel F B , Santika Mela Putri , Cahyani Adira Dwi 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai Pancasila dan bagaimana dengan Pendidikan karakter yang ada di Indonesia serta pengaruh dari keduanya terhadap generasi muda. Artikel ini juga membahas mengenai pentingnya Pendidikan karakter berbasis Pancasila di setiap jenjang Pendidikan yang ada serta bagaimana pengaruh dari Pendidikan karakter yang berbasis Pancasila tersebut terhadap etika dan moral generasi muda. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus (case study) serta pendekatan analisis konten (content analysis) yang bisa melihat dengan kasus-kasus yang terjadi diindonesia dengan peran media sosial sebagai sumber informasi agar dapatt mengetahui bagaimana dengan karakter dan moral generasi sekaraang serta bagaimana peranan Pancasila didalamnya. Dari hasil penelitian dengan melihat studi kasus yang ada serta informasi yang terkait di media sosial dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pendidikan karakter diindonesia dapat disimpulkan sangat kurang karena dari studi kasus yang ada dapat dilihat banyaknya kasus-kasus yang terjadi dikalangan anak muda yang menyebabkan rusaknya karakter anak bangsa
Performance Evaluation of Low-Volume Flexible Pavement
Authors: Sabavath Shankar , Murali Krishna Tutta , Prasad CSRK 
Published: September 2024

Low-volume rural roads (LVRRs) play a crucial role in the economic, cultural and heritage development of any nation. LVRRs are part of a built-in road system in all developed and developing countries. India has a total road network of over 6.32 million kilometers in length of roadways, making it the second largest road network in the world. The LVRRs in India constitute about 75% of all categories of roads. These roads act as a lifeline to the rural communities in terms of providing access to schools, markets, medical, recreational and commercial activities. Since many of the road agencies feel that these roads carry low traffic, a sufficient maintenance budget is not allocated to keep these roads to user satisfaction. As a result, the rate of deterioration of these pavements is higher; this can be addressed by timely maintenance. It is in this context that the performance evaluation of low-volume rural road flexible pavement and the development of a performance prediction model for in-service pavements are essential. Performance models are developed using the data collected on critical distress parameters. This study investigated the significant factors that affect pavement performance at the project and the network investigated, and models were developed using an artificial neural network and genetic algorithm for the prediction of future conditions of the network.
Science-policy Interfacing and Community-building for Disaster Risk Reduction in the Area of Natural Hazards
Authors: Quevauviller Philippe 
Published: September 2024

Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) is at the heart of international and EU policies, which involve a wide range of actors and cover multiple threats of natural and man-made (accidental or intentional) origins. In the natural hazards sector, the increasing severity and frequency of extreme weather/climate events, as well as a range of geohazards, are triggering a high level of research worldwide. DRR research covers various risk management features supporting policy development and implementation. In this respect, a huge body of knowledge has been developed in successive EU Research and Development Framework Programmes in the last 15 years. In addition, networking initiatives connected scientists, policy-makers, practitioners, industry and civil society representatives in order to boost research uptake, identify gaps and elaborate research programs at the EU level. Research and networking efforts are crystallising into a wide community-building effort that gathers the above-mentioned DRR actors. This chapter will provide a general overview of these initiatives.
Photoanode Applications of Polyene-Diphenylaniline Dyes Molecules Adsorbed on TiO2 Brookite Cluster
Authors: Elegbeleye Ife , Maluta Eric , Maphanga Regina , Walter Michael , Brügner Oliver 
Published: September 2024

TiO2 has excellent photoelectrochemical properties, which makes its suitable for photoanode applications. TiO2 is widely utilized as semiconductor for dye-sensitized photoanode owing to its excellent stability and availability. The brookite polymorph of TiO2 has been suggested to demonstrate better photocatalytic properties. In this work, we studied the adsorption of polyenediphenyl-aniline dyes on (TiO2) n = 8, 68 brookite clusters using density functional theory (DFT). We report our results on the UV–Vis absorption spectra of the dyes and dyes adsorbed on TiO2 clusters, adsorption energies of the dyes adsorbed on TiO2 clusters, electronic density of states and projected electronic density of states of the dyes adsorbed on TiO2 complex, and electron density of the main molecular orbitals involved in photoexcitation for dye-sensitized solar cells application. The calculated adsorption energies of D5@(TiO2)68, D7@(TiO2)68, D9@(TiO2)68, and D11@(TiO2)68 are 4.84, 4.78, 4.66 and 4.92 eV, respectively. The results of the adsorption energies are in the order D11@(TiO2)8 > D9@(TiO2)8 > D7@(TiO2)8 > D5@(TiO2)8 and D11@ (TiO2)68 > D5@ (TiO2)68 > D7@ (TiO2)68 > D9@ (TiO2)68. This implies that D11 dye molecule reacts more strongly with (TiO2)8 and (TiO2)68 brookite clusters than the other corresponding dye molecules.
Simulation and Parametric Sensitivity Study of Recovered Waste Heat for Gas Processing Carbon Capture Unit
Authors: Li Tianci , Yang Congning , Sema Teerawat , Chan Christine , Tontiwachwuthikul Paitoon 
Published: September 2024

This study developed the presented process simulation based on the design parameters of typical gas plant CCS units in North America. Since the recovered waste heat technology is a new commercial design in solvent regeneration processes, the parametric sensitivity study could provide several detailed optimization methods for further operations. The parametric analysis was conducted by varying MEA concentration (5–7.5 M), the inlet temperature of rich solvent (105–110°C) and reboiler temperature (122–127°C). Additionally, this study developed two split-flow process configurations based on the existing columns and operational conditions. The application of a split-flow configuration with the proper solvent concentration has the potential to save up to 40% of energy costs. The work also evaluated the factors that influence overall capture performance such as column size, type of amine and solvent flow rate. It is promising that the split-flow process configuration and solvent concentration are two potential optimization routes for further practical operations.
Bioactive Phenolic Compounds and Biological Activities of Mururé Bark (Brosimum acutifolium), a Natural Antioxidant
Authors: Roberta Pinheiro Pantoja Kelly , Gama Ortiz Menezes Eduardo , das Graças de Oliveira Diana , Maurício Leão Pinheiro Jean , Maria Souza Bezerra Verônica , de Freitas Maués de Azevedo Fernando , Nunes de Carvalho Júnior Raul 
Published: September 2024

Brosimum acutifolium is a large tree with high medicinal and pharmacological value, widely used in folk medicine by some communities in South America and northern Brazil, as a potent antirheumatic, antiarthritic and anti-inflammatory, so this work aims to address the chemical composition and biological activities of the bark of the species, reported in the scientific literature in the last 30 years. Information was collected from the databases such as the Google Scholar, Scientific Electronic library online (Scielo), National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Elsevier, institutional repositories and government websites. The bark of the plant species has a variability of compounds in its composition, such as flavonoids, coumarins, phytosterols, alkaloids and lignoids, representing an important source of phenolic bioactives, which makes it a natural antioxidant. In this research, biological activities, such as antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and anticancer activities, were found. The biological properties observed are related to the promotion of human health, and when added to the vast diversity in secondary metabolites present in the bark, it transforms the species into a strong candidate to act as an auxiliary therapeutic alternative in the control and treatment of certain diseases and as an input for the development of bioproducts.
Functional anatomy of the thyroid gland under the influence of unfavourable environmental factors
Authors: Гусейнова С.Т. , Мавраева М.А. , Магомедова М.М. , Велибекова А.М. , Акаева Д.Р. 
Published: September 2024

щитовидная железа является одним из ключевых органов эндокринной системы, регулирующих широкий спектр физиологических процессов в организме. Однако ее функционирование может существенно нарушаться под влиянием различных неблагоприятных факторов, таких как стресс, неблагоприятная экологическая обстановка, дефицит йода и др. В данной статье проведен комплексный анализ литературных данных, посвященных изучению механизмов повреждающего действия неблагоприятных факторов на щитовидную железу. Рассмотрены морфологические и функциональные изменения, возникающие в щитовидной железе под влиянием стресса, загрязнения окружающей среды, недостатка йода. Выделены ключевые звенья патогенеза йоддефицитных заболеваний, аутоиммунной и опухолевой патологии щитовидной железы, ассоциированной с воздействием неблагоприятных факторов. Обсуждаются потенциальные пути профилактики и коррекции нарушений функции щитовидной железы, вызванных неблагоприятными воздействиями.
the thyroid gland is one of the key organs of the endocrine system that regulates a wide range of physiological processes in the body. However, its functioning can be significantly impaired under the influence of various adverse factors, such as stress, unfavorable environmental conditions, iodine deficiency, etc. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the literature data on the study of the mechanisms of the damaging effect of adverse factors on the thyroid gland. Morphological and functional changes occurring in the thyroid gland under the influence of stress, environmental pollution, and iodine deficiency are considered. The key links in the pathogenesis of iodine deficiency diseases, autoimmune and tumor pathology of the thyroid gland associated with exposure to adverse factors are highlighted. Potential ways of preventing and correcting thyroid dysfunction caused by adverse effects are discussed.
Management of Nagari Pariangan Tourism Village and The Economic Impact of The Nagari Pariangan Community in Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Suci Artha Mevia Eka , Yurisman  , Septriani  
Published: September 2024

This research discusses "Tourism Village Management and the Economic Impact of the Nagari Pariangan Community." The purpose of this research is to describe the management of the pariangan nagari tourism village and the economic impact of the pariangan community. The theory used in this research is the theory of community participation from Edward Inskeep. The method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The findings in this study explain that the management and impact in this tourist village are by increasing human resources for all activists and tourism business actors in Nagari Pariangan, improving and developing tourism objects in Nagari Pariangan, and fostering ummkm in Nagari Pariangan. The impact of tourist villages on the community is an increase in community income through MSMEs and opening up new jobs.
The Effectiveness of Parents Roles in Children's Sex Education
Authors: Andiana Yosi Armelia , Slameto  
Published: September 2024

Sexual offenses are not new, they have been happening for a long time and continue to happen every year, even in Indonesia. Not only experienced by adults, but also teenagers and even minors are getting sexually abused and assaulted by the predator. According to reports, children and girls are more prone to get sexual harassment, with many occurrences remaining unreported due to fear, stigma for the victims, and a lack of understanding. One of the most effective preventive measures is sex education, which aims to equip children with knowledge and skills. However, discussions about sex are considered misinformation and social taboos, often disguised, a clear understanding of what constitutes good sex education is crucial. In this case family especially parents have responsibility as the first environment for the children to shape their children knowledge, attitude, behaviour and life skill about sexual topic through sex education. The The aim of this study is: to identifying how effective the implement of the parent’s roles as far. The method that used in this study is a literature review. The study was carried out based on 10 selected sources and analyzed. As a result, the conclusion point is concluded. From the overall resources used to assess the effectiveness of the parental role, the results show that the implementation is moderate to low in achieving the desired results. This ineffectiveness is evidenced by the moderate to low results on children. However, sex education is one of those things that cannot be addressed or taught only once; instead, it must be a continuous process to know the children. In other the other hand the parents can imply: 1. Balance engagement to support each other to be effective, 2. Create and build open communication, and 3. Collaborate with the school and teacher. From that, hopefully sex education can have a good influence on children's understanding, attitudes, and how they behave in respondin