bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP NOTARIS YANG TERINDIKASI TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUATAN AKTA OTENTIK
Authors: , Heriyanti 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
This article will describe how the legal protection of the notary who indicated a criminal offense in connection with the authentic deed made. To implement articles of the Criminal Code by Prosecutors and judges in order to drag notary into criminal case because Indonesia’s Law Number 2 of 2014 does not contain the who was appointed and dismissed by the public authority (government) and was given the authority and the obligation to serve the public, and therefore he participate to implement a government authority. the research conclusion describe that the legal protection of the Notaries in performing his respective which include right of refusal, liabilities broken and exclusive rights when summoned for questioning by investigators, prosecutors or judges, which is subject to approval of the Honorary Council of Regional Notary

Keywords: legal protection, notary public, criminal act, authentic deed

Abstrak
Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap notaris yang terindikasi tindak pidana sehubungan dengan akta otentik yang dibuatnya. Penuntut umum dan hakim pada umumnya menerapkan pasal-pasal tertentu dalam Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) untuk menyeret notaris ke dalam perkara pidana karena Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris (UUJN) sama sekali tidak memuat konsep dan sistem pertanggungjawaban pidana notaris.Jabatan notaris adalah jabatan publik karena notaris diangkat dan diberhentikan oleh pemerintah. Notaris menjalankan tugas negara dan akta yang dibuatnya, yaitu minuta (asli akta), merupakan dokumen negara. Di Indonesia, notaris disebut sebagai Pejabat Umum karena diangkat dan diberhentikan oleh kekuasaan umum (pemerintah) dan diberi wewenang serta kewajiban untuk melayani publik dalam hal-hal tertentu, dan oleh karena itu ia ikut melaksanakan kewibawaan pemerintah. kesimpulan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap Notaris dalam menjalankan tugas jabatannya selaku Pejabat Umum dapat dilihat dalam beberapa instrumen yang mencerminkan hak-hak istimewa notaris, antara lain berupa hak ingkar, kewajiban ingkar dan hak ekslusif ketika dipanggil untuk dimintai keterangan oleh penyidik, penuntut umum atau hakim, yakni harus dengan persetujuan Majelis Kehormatan Notaris Daerah.

Kata kunci: perlindungan hukum, notaris, tindak pidana, akta otentik
KEBIJAKAN PEMBERIAN GANTI KERUGIAN DALAM PENGADAAN TANAH BAGI PEMBANGUNAN UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM
Authors: , Rahayu Subekti 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
The policy on the land procurement matters for the development for public interest has been governed in 1945 Constitution, Indonesia’s Law Number 5 of 1960 on The Agrarian Affairs and Indonesia’s Law Number 2 of 2012 on The Land Procurement for the Development for Public Interest, President Regulation Number 148 of 2015 about the Fourth Amendment to Perpres Number 71 of 2012 about Land Procurement Implementation for the Development for Public Interest. The research method used in this research is normative juridical approach method. We have a conclusion describing that compensation was given by means of giving reasonable and just compensation to those deserved in the land procurement Recommendation, In compensation discussion, the consensus should be achieved as much as possible.

Keywords: Compensation Policy, Land Procurement, Public Interest.

Abstrak
Kebijakan dalam pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum diatur dalam Undang–Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-pokok Agraria (UUPA) dan Undang – Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pengadaan Tanah.bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum, Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 148 Tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Keempat atas Perpres Nomor 71 Tahun 2012 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum. Metode penelitian dalam penulisan jurnal ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif. Secara ringkas kesimpulan dari hasil pembahasan adalah pemberian ganti kerugian dilakukan dengan cara penggantian yang layak dan adil kepada pihak yang berhak dalam proses pengadaan tanah. Penilaian besarnya nilai Ganti Kerugian oleh Penilai dilakukan bidang per bidang tanah. Dalam musyawarah pemberian ganti rugi hendaknya sebisa mungkin dicapai kata sepakat sehingga ganti rugi langsung diterima oleh yang berhak tidak perlu dititipkan ke Pengadilan Negeri.

Kata Kunci : Kebijakan Ganti Kerugian , Pengadaan Tanah, Kepentingan Umum
Investigation of Taper Failure in a Contemporary Metal-on-Metal Hip Arthroplasty System Through Examination of Unused and Explanted Prostheses
Authors: Langton David , Ahmed Imran , Avery Peter , Bone Martin , Cooke Nicholas , Deehan David , Duffy Patrick , Foguet Pedro , Green Stephen , Holland James , Jafri Anwar , Longstaff Lee , Lord James , Loughead Jonathan , Meek R.M. Dominic , Murray Helen , Nanu Ananda , Nargol A.V.F. , Scholes Susan Claire , Sidaginamale Raghavendra Prasad , Waller Susan , Joyce Thomas 
Published: March 2017

Background:
Large-diameter (≥36-mm) metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip replacements have been shown to fail at an unacceptably high rate. Globally, the DePuy Pinnacle prosthesis was the most widely used device of this type. There is evidence to suggest that one of the main reasons for the poor clinical performance of large-diameter MoM prostheses is the metal debris released from the head-stem taper junction—i.e., taper junction failure. The aim of this study was to investigate variation in the as-manufactured finish of the female taper surface and to determine its influence on material loss. We hypothesized that rougher surfaces with higher relative material peaks would be significantly associated with greater taper wear rates.

Methods:
We analyzed 93 Articul/eze femoral head tapers with a 36-mm bearing diameter that had been used in combination with a Corail titanium uncemented stem. The influence of the surface topography of the as-manufactured female taper surface on taper wear was examined by means of a multiple regression model, taking into account other known variables.

Results:
We identified great variation in the as-manufactured surface finish of the female taper surface, with a range of measured Ra values from 0.14 to 4.20 μm. The roughness of the female taper surface appeared to be the most important variable associated with taper wear (p < 0.001). The best-fitting regression model, including duration in vivo, head offset, reduced peak height (Rpk) value, stem shaft angle, and bearing surface wear rate, explained approximately 44% of the variation in taper wear rates.

Conclusions:
We concluded that the roughness of the female taper surface appears to be a significant factor in metal debris release from head-stem taper junctions.

Clinical Relevance:
This study shows evidence that previously unappreciated variations in manufacturing processes may have a major impact on the clinical outcomes of patients.
Polymorphisms in alcohol metabolizing genes ADH2 and ADH3 and susceptibility to pancreatitis in alcoholics
Authors: Aaren* Vedangi , Sudhakar Godi , L.R.S. Girinadh 
Published: March 2017

In both developed and developing countries, overuse of alcohol is a considered as the major cause of acute and chronic pancreatitis. Prolonged overconsumption of alcohol for 5–10 years typically precedes the initial attack of acute alcoholic pancreatitis. It is observed that only a minority (around 5%) of alcoholics develop pancreatitis. It is now established that the pancreas has the capacity to metabolize ethanol. Previous studies have shown that there are two major pathways of ethanol metabolism, oxidative and non-oxidative. Oxidative ethanol metabolism involves the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde, a reaction that is catalysed by aldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH) with contributions from cytochrome P450 enzyme (CYP2E1) and possibly also catalase. Genetic factors regulating alcohol metabolism could predispose in developing alcoholic pancreatitis (AP). We investigated the association of polymorphisms in ADH enzymes with the alcoholic pancreatitis in North coastal Andhra Pradesh. Patients with alcoholic pancreatitis (AP; n = 100), alcoholic controls (AC; n = 100), and healthy controls (HC; n = 100) were included in the study. Blood samples were collected from the subjects in EDTA coated vials. DNA was extracted and genotyping for ADH2 and ADH3 was done by PCR-RFLP (polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism). The products were analysed by gel electrophoresis. The frequency distribution of ADH3*1/*1 genotype was significantly higher in AP group (54%) compared with AC (35%), and HC (42%), and was found to be associated with increased risk of alcoholic pancreatitis. There was no statistically significant difference between the frequency distribution of ADH3*1/*1, ADH3*1/*2, and ADH3*2/*2 genotypes between AC and HC. There was no statistically significant difference between the frequency distribution of ADH2*1/*1, ADH2*1/*2, and ADH2*2/*2 genotypes in AP compared with AC and HC. This study shows that carriers of ADH3*1/*1 individuals consuming alcohol are at higher risk for alcoholic pancreatitis than those with other genotypes such as ADH3*1/*2 and ADH3*2/*2.
Advanced Oxidation of Tartrazine and Brilliant Blue with Pulsed Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes
Authors: Scott Robert , Mudimbi Patrick , Miller Michael E. , Magnuson Matthew , Willison Stuart , Phillips Rebecca , Harper Willie F. 
Published: February 2017

ABSTRACT: This study investigated the effect of ultraviolet light‐emitting diodes (UVLEDs) coupled with hydrogen peroxide as an advanced oxidation process (AOP) for the degradation of two test chemicals. Brilliant Blue FCF consistently exhibited greater degradation than tartrazine, with 83% degradation after 300 minutes at the 100% duty cycle compared with only 17% degradation of tartrazine under the same conditions. These differences are attributable to the structural properties of the compounds. Duty cycle was positively correlated with the first‐order rate constants (k) for both chemicals but, interestingly, negatively correlated with the normalized first‐order rate constants (k/duty cycle). Synergistic effects of both hydraulic mixing and LED duty cycle were manifested as novel oscillations in the effluent contaminant concentration. Further, LED output and efficiency were dependent upon duty cycle and less efficient over time perhaps due to heating effects on semiconductor performance.
Analisis Studi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Guru SMK dalam Rangka Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Suwandi Suwandi 
Published: February 2017

The objective of this study was to describe a model of a professional teacher management system in the era of regional autonomy to improve the quality of education in Indonesia generally, in the levels of central government, provinces, and districts in accordance with the respective roles and responsibilities. This study is categorised into a policy study. This study involved 510 teachers, 293 headmasters or vice headmasters, and 32 heads of the education departments in the level of provinces or districts. This study was conducted using survey method. This study revealed (1) the problems related to the recruitment of teachers were resulted from three reasons namely: the incompatibility of teachers qualifications with the qualifications of applicants, the formation do not meet the needs and the teachers’ mutation process are not based on the teacher qualifications, (2) most of the teachers are not able to conduct scientific activities, specifically to write scientific papers, (3) the career path system cannot cover the expectations, (4) the forum of professional competence development is highly influential in the teachers' professional development, (5) the teachers competence assessment are dominated by the headmasters and (6) the supervision who had been conducted is already qualified. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeksripsikan model sistem pengelolaan guru profesional di era otonomi daerah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di Indonesia secara umum, di tingkat pusat, propinsi, maupun kabupaten atau kota sesuai dengan peran dan wewenang masingmasing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kebijakan. Studi ini dilakukan terhadap sampel sebanyak 510 orang guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, 293 orang kepala sekolah atau wakil kepala sekolah, dan 32 orang kepala dinas pendidikan Propinsi, Kabupaten atau Kota. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode survei. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan pengadaan guru Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan bersumber pada tiga hal yaitu ketidaksesuaian kualifikasi guru dengan kualifikasi pelamar, formasi tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan, dan mutasi guru SMK yang tidak didasarkan pada kualifikasi guru, (2) belum seluruh guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dapat melakukan kegiatan ilmiah terutama menulis karya ilmiah, (3) sistem jenjang karir yang selama ini berjalan kurang memenuhi harapan, (4) forum peningkatan kompetensi professional sangat tinggi pengaruhnya pada pengembangan profesi guru, (5) praktik penilaian kompetensi guru selama ini didominasi oleh kepala sekolah, dan (6) supervisor yang selama ini berlangsung sudah memenuhi syarat.
Evaluasi Program Praktik Kerja Lapangan Jurusan Tata Boga Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan
Authors: Mahfud Tuatul 
Published: February 2017

The objective of this study is to evaluate the implementation of on the job training program in the Department of Cookery of Balikpapan State Polytechnic in terms of its relevance with the practical courses, the role of the program to improve the students' skills and the job descriptions of the program. This study is descriptive quantitative. The subjects of this study were 37 students of the Department of Cookery, Balikpapan State Polytechnic. The data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews and documentations. The data analysis method used descriptive statistics. The results of the study revealed most of the students agree that the practical courses are relevant with the needs of the job training program with the mean scores of 4.2, the program improves the students’ skills with the mean scores of 4.3, the specific works assigned are related to their field of study with the mean scores of 4.1 and most of the students are responsible for preparing guests’ order with the mean scores of 4,0. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) di Jurusan Tata Boga Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan yang meliputi relevansi mata kuliah praktik dengan program PKL, peranan program PKL dalam peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa, dan deskripsi kerja pada program PKL. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Seluruh subjek (responden) penelitian ini menjadi sampel penelitian. Subjek penelitian tersebut yaitu mahasiswa semester VI Jurusan Tata Boga Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan berjumlah 37 mahasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara penilaian angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan yaitu analisa deskriptif statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata mahasiswa setuju (4,2) bahwa muatan mata kuliah praktik relevan dengan kebutuhan program PKL. Program PKL membantu dalam meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dengan nilai rata-rata 4,3. Rata-rata mahasiswa diberikan jenis pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan bidang di tempat kerja dengan nilai rata-rata 4,1. Dan mahasiswa diberikan kepercayaan lebih dalam membuat pesanan tamu dengan nilai rata-rata 4,0.
Alergenisitas Sistem Glikasi Isolat Protein Kedelai-Fruktooligosakarida (Allergenicity Properties of Soy Protein Isolate-Fructooligosaccaride Glycation Systems)
Authors: Suseno Rahayu , Palupi Nurheni Sri , Prangdimurti Endang 
Published: February 2017

Food allergy is an immunological response caused by allergens contained in food. Soybean is one of the eight kinds of food products that can cause allergies. Genetically modified food crops that are most widely produced worldwide is soybean (47 % worldwide). Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) products is concerned may increase the allergenicity of the product. The aims of the research were to study the allergenicity of GMO and non-GMO Soy Protein Isolates (SPI) and the glycation effect to allergenicity of SPI. GMO and non-GMO SPI were glycated with fructooligosaccharides (FOS) through the Maillard reaction in liquid systems. Allergenicity was determined qualitatively using immunoblotting and quantitatively using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The glycation degree of GMO and non-GMO SPI can increase up to 75.03 % and 73.50 % in the liquid system. There were 9 protein allergens in GMO soybean and 8 protein allergens in non-GMO soybean. The glycation reaction could reduce protein allergens in GMO and non-GMO SPI up to 91.69 % and 87.07 %.ABSTRAKAlergi pangan merupakan sebuah respon imunologis yang disebabkan oleh alergen yang terdapat pada pangan. Kacang kedelai merupakan satu dari delapan jenis bahan pangan yang sering menyebabkan alergi. Tanaman pangan hasil rekayasa genetika (GMO) yang banyak diproduksi di dunia adalah kacang kedelai yaitu sekitar 47 %. Produk GMO dikhawatirkan dapat meningkatkan alergenisitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari tinggat alergenisitas antara Isolat Protein Kedelai (IPK) GMO dan non-GMO serta pengaruh glikasi terhadap alergenisitas IPK. IPK GMO dan non-GMO diglikasi dengan fruktooligosakarida melalui reaksi Maillard dengan sistem cair. Alergenisitas diukur secara kualitatif menggunakan immunobloting dan secara kuantitatif menggunakan Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Peningkatan derajat glikasi IPK GMO dan non-GMO pada sistem cair masing-masing memperlihatkan hasil 75,03 % dan 73,50 %. Terdapat 9 protein alergen pada kacang kedelai GMO dan 8 protein alergen pada kacang kedelai non-GMO. Reaksi glikasi dapat mengurangi alergen pada kacang kedelai GMO dan non-GMO hingga 91,69% dan 87,07%.
A UPLC-MS/MS METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE ESTIMATION OF POMALIDOMIDE FROM HUMAN PLASMA
Authors: Vasanth D. Atul , Rajkamal B. 
Published: March 2017

Objective: The present work aimed to develop a simple, rapid, specific and precise liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrophotometric (LC–MS/MS) validated method for quantification of pomalidomide and internal standard (ISTD) Fluconazole in human plasma.Methods: 50 µl of 0.1% formic acid was added to plasma samples prior to liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) using 2.5 ml of ethyl acetate. Chromatographic separation was achieved on Xterra, RP18, 5 µ (50 x 4.6 mm) column using a mixture of 0.1% (v/v) formic acid in water to methanol at a ratio of 12:88, v/v as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 0.50 ml/min. The LC eluent was split, and approximately 0.1 ml/min was introduced into Tandem mass spectrometer using turbo Ion Spray interface at 325 °C. Quantitation was performed by transitions of m/z 260.1 precursor ion to the m/z 148.8 for pomalidomide and m/z 307.1/238.0 for fluconazole.Results: The concentrations of nine working standards showed linearity between 9.998 to 1009.650 ng/ml (r2 ≥ 0.9968). Chromatographic separation was achieved within 2 min. The average extraction recoveries of three quality control concentrations were 53.86% for pomalidomide and were within the acceptance limits. The coefficient of variation was ≤15% for intra-and inter-batch assays. The %CV of ruggedness ranges 1.32 to 4.03. The % stability of short term and long term stock solution stability studies was found to be 99.01% and 98.49% respectively.Conclusion: The results obtained for specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, ruggedness and stability studies were within limits. Thus the validated economical method was applied for pharmacokinetic studies of pomalidomide.
INTERVIEW: Jo Chandler: Gender, human rights and power investigations in Papua New Guinea
Authors: Chandler Jo , Morton Tom 
Published: March 2017

INTERVIEW: A series of stories on the complexity and contradictions of Papua New Guinea, Australia’s closest neighbour, has won the 2013 George Munster award for independent journalism. The award is presented by the George Munster Trust and the Australian Centre for Independent Journalism (ACIJ) at the University of Technology, Sydney. Freelance journalist and former senior writer for Fairfax Media, Jo Chandler won the award for her Papua New Guinea articles, published in 2013 in the now defunct online publication The Global Mail. Covering issues such as health and human rights; violence and justice; aid and development; gender and power, the stories illustrate the complexity and contradictions of PNG, Australia’s closest neighbour. These stories included ‘It’s 2013, And They’re Burning Witches’, an article which received more than one mil­lion page views, and the personal ‘TB and me’. Each story demonstrated strong investigative skills, rigorous fact checking and quality writing. At the award presentation on 17 March 2014 at UTS, Chandler took part in a conversation with ACIJ director associate professor Tom Morton about her stories, how and why she covered them and what continues to motivate her. The George Munster Award recognises excellence in journalism and commemorates George Munster, freelance editor, journalist and writer.Caption: Figure 2: These men call their gang ‘Dirty Dons 585’ and admit to rapes and armed robberies in the Port Moresby area. They say two-thirds of their victims are women. © Vlad Sokhin
REVIEW: Lies, media integrity and the new digital environment
Authors: Robie David 
Published: March 2017

Book reviews of: Stop Press: The Last Days of Newspapers, by Rachel Buchanan. Melbourne: Scribe, 2013. 169pp. ISBN 9781922070579; The New Front Page: New Media and The Rise of the Audience, by Tim Dunlop. Melbourne: Scribe, 2013. 258pp. ISBN 9781922070548Stop Press: The Last Days of Newspapers: When Rachel Buchanan penned a commissioned article entitled ‘From the classroom to the scrapheap’ for The Age last September, she railed against Australian journalism schools, in particular, against an alleged ‘lie’ and ‘little integrity’ of journalism education. ‘Between 2002 and 2012, enrolments in journalism degrees almost doubled,’ she noted about what was troubling her across the Tasman. ‘We now have the bizarre situation where there are more people studying journalism than there are working journalists.’ The New Front Page: New Media and the Rise of the Audience: The first in the series was The New Front Page: New Media and the Rise of the Audience, by political blogger pioneer Dr Tim Dunlop, who tackles the reasons why the mainstream media industry in Australia and New Zealand have been so slow to embrace digital media and innovative 'citizen journalism' apporaches.