bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Good Faith Principles in Trade Contracts in Indonesia
Authors: Nugraha Alpian Mega , Fadil Fathan Dhony , Khumairoh Talitha , Dikrurahman Diky , Permana Deni Yusup 
Published: August 2024

The principle of good faith is a fundamental basis for establishing contractual relationships, including trade contracts in Indonesia. The application of this principle is important to create a conducive, fair and transparent business climate. The purpose of this study is to examine the application of the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods by collecting data using literature review techniques. then after the data is collected, it is analyzed using steps such as selecting data, presenting data and finally making conclusions. The research findings show that the implementation of the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia is regulated in Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Civil Code, which emphasizes the importance of the principle of good faith and fair dealing in the entire contract process, starting from negotiation, contract arrangement, contract implementation, to dissolution. contract. In Indonesian law, good faith is applied not only during contract implementation but also in the pre-contract stage, namely before the contract is signed. This is important to protect the parties involved in the transaction from losses. The use of the good faith principle in commercial contracts in Indonesia has also been applied in several judicial cases, such as in life insurance contracts, where the court ensured that the good faith principle was applied to protect the rights of the parties involved. Apart from that, the principle of good faith is also applied in the choice of law for foreign direct investment contracts Indonesia.
UKRAINIANS IN POLAND AND UKRAINE: IS THE WAR CRISIS ABLE TO CHANGE PATTERNS OF FINANCIAL BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Polishchuk Yevheniia , Tepliuk Mariia , Horbov Vladyslav , Ivashchenko Alla , Tereshchenko Oleg , Lavreniuk Vladyslav 
Published: August 2024

The russian war against Ukraine caused a large wave of displaced people both inside and outside the country. According to UNHCR as of 2023, more than 1.6 million Ukrainian citizens applied for protection status in Poland and 4.9 million people received internally displaced status in Ukraine. This paper aims to analyse the data from a 2023 survey of internally displaced Ukrainians and those who are considered refugees to identify how their financial patterns have changed and what measures can be applied for adjustment to a new environment. The results show that there are no significant changes in patterns of financial behaviour, however, both groups demonstrate coping strategies: more than 50% in both groups shorten their financial horizon plans. Their expenditures are focused mostly on essential needs. In both countries, Ukrainians invest less because of the decrease in their income. As well, the majority in both groups do not invest at all. Bank deposits remain the most popular investment for Ukrainians (in Ukraine is more than 25%, and in Poland is more than 15%). The real estate objects in Ukraine are less attractive because of security as before 2022. At the same time, Ukrainians are searching for alternative ways of investment. Ukrainians demonstrate a high level of using different digital technologies for different purposes, including personal finance. The fintech solutions are recommended to facilitate better decision-making in personal finance and change the patterns of financial behaviour. Fintech can increase the financial inclusion of IDPs in Ukraine and migrants in Poland and direct money flows for investment for further their pension payments.
THE ROLE OF DATA ANALYTICS IN MAKING MANAGEMENT DECISIONS BY THE LOGISTICS INTERMEDIARIES
Authors: Vorobets Yevhen , Khmeliuk Alona , Moshkovska Olena , Valiyev Vali Isa , Marukhlenko Oksana 
Published: August 2024

Data analytics plays a crucial role in increasing the effectiveness of management decisions by the logistics of intermediaries. The aim of the article is to identify the extent to which the quality of data analytics affects the effectiveness of decision-making in the logistics intermediaries, in particular, the speed of delivery of the studied companies.The study employed regression and correlation analysis to identify key influencing factors in terms of data analytics on the effectiveness of management decisions of the logistics intermediaries. The significance of investment in the qualification of analysts (with a coefficient of -1.6754), analytical tools (with a coefficient of -1.2575), and integration of analytics in decision-making processes (with a coefficient of -3.2511) directly affect the reduction of delivery time.It is emphasized that each analytical project contributes to the reduction of delivery time by 0.48 hours. Correlation analysis confirmed the relationship between the efficiency of logistics and the level of qualification of analysts (-0.283617), investment in analytical tools (-0.257322), the number of analytical projects (-0.343792), the level of integration of analytics (-0.712058). The strongest correlation was observed for the integration of analytics in management decision-making.It is recommended to focus on the development of analytical competencies, increase of investment in tools, intensification of projects, and integration of analytics in strategic management. Further research is planned on the use of artificial intelligence to optimize management decisions in logistics as part of ensuring the company’s sustainable development.
RELATIONSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN THE HOSPITALITY SECTOR: THE SEARCH FOR OPTIMAL STRATEGIES
Authors: Penkina Nataliia , Omelchenko Halina , Karbivnycha Tetiana , Spodar Kateryna , Kalienik Kseniia 
Published: August 2024

Optimal strategies are a key lever for business success in the current difficult conditions, and the hospitality sector is no exception. The aim of the study was to determine how management practices affect economic indicators in the hospitality sector.The research employed methods of regression and correlation analysis, and descriptive statistics analysis. Cost management was found to have a positive effect on the Return on Assets (ROA) (0.088) and the Occupancy Rate (0.191).The analysis showed that the factor of staff training investment has a positive but weak effect on the return on assets (0.068) and the utilization rate (0.005). It was identified that the seasonality factor also has a positive effect on the utilization rate (0.510). The market competition factor was found to have a slight negative effect on the profitability of assets (-0.018) and the utilization rate (-0.009). Key financial management tools such as the development of a detailed budget and regular updating of business financial forecasts are identified. Emphasis is placed on the importance of managing cash flows to ensure the necessary liquidity and planning short-term financial needs. Optimization of the tax burden through the use of tax benefits as an element of financial management in difficult business conditions is proposed. Further research will focus on the impact of digitalization on optimal business strategies and their impact on the main economic indicators in the hospitality sector in view of increased uncertainty in the business environment.
NEW AML TOOLS: ANALYZING ETHEREUM CRYPTOCURRENCY TRANSACTIONS USING A BAYESIAN CLASSIFIER
Authors: Lyeonov Serhiy , Tumpach Milos , Loskorikh Gabriella , Filatova Hanna , Reshetniak Yaroslav , Dinits Ruslan 
Published: August 2024

The emergence of cryptocurrencies as a form of digital payments has contributed to the emergence of numerous opportunities for the implementation of effective and efficient financial transactions, however, new fraud and money laundering schemes have emerged, as the anonymity and decentralization inherent in cryptocurrencies complicate the process of monitoring transactions and control by governments and law enforcement agencies. This study aims to develop a mechanism for analyzing transactions in the Ethereum cryptocurrency using a Bayesian classifier to identify potentially suspicious transactions that may be related to terrorist financing and money laundering. The Bayesian approach makes it possible to consider the probabilistic characteristics of transactions and their interrelationships to increase the accuracy of detecting anomalous and potentially illegal transactions. For the analysis, data on transactions of the Ethereum currency from June 2020 to December 2022 were taken. The developed mechanism involves determining a set of characteristics of transaction graph nodes that identify the potential for their use in illegal financial transactions and forming intervals of their permissible values. The article presents cryptocurrency transactions as an oriented graph, with the nodes being the entities conducting transactions and the arcs being the transactions between the nodes. In assessing the risks of using cryptocurrencies in money laundering, the number/amount of transactions to and from the respective node, the balance of these transactions (absolute value), and the type of node were considered. The analysis showed that among the 100 largest nodes in the network, 11 were identified as having a «critical» risk level, and the most closely connected nodes were identified. This methodology can be used not only to analyze the Ethereum cryptocurrency but also for other cryptocurrencies and similar networks.
PENGUATAN KESEPAKATAN MEDIASI DI LUAR PENGADILAN MELALUI AKTA NOTARIS
Authors: Sinaga Sahat Hangoluan Maruli Tua 
Published: August 2024

Penyelesaian perselisihan atau sengketa dapat ditempuh melalui pengadilan atau di luar pengadilan. Paling tidak sejak tahun 1970 telah ada pengaturan penyelesaian sengketa dengan upaya perdamaian. Berkembang pula upaya alternatif penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan yang ditangani mediator atas inisiatif para pihak yang sedang bersengketa guna memperoleh solusi penyelesaian yang sama-sama memenuhi rasa keadilan para pihak yang sedang bersengketa. Oleh karena itu kesepakatan penyelesaian sengketa yang telah tercapai agar dapat menjadi alat bukti yang kuat serta dipatuhi secara sukarela oleh para pihak, adalah baik untuk dituangkan dalam bentuk akta otentik yang dibuat di hadapan Notaris atau akta notaris
Panorama das histerectomias realizadas através do sistema único de saúde do Maranhão entre 2011 e 2020
Authors: Mafra Juliana Lage Yule , Nunes Jomar Diogo Costa , Abreu Richardson Chaves de , Sousa João Paulo Pimentel de 
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A histerectomia, procedimento de remoção cirúrgica do útero, é o segundo procedimento cirúrgico ginecológico mais comum realizado entre as mulheres em idade reprodutiva no Brasil e evoluiu para vários tipos de procedimentos, cada um com seus próprios benefícios e limitações. De acordo com o DATASUS, no ano de 2017 foram executadas 49.121 cirurgias para retirada total do útero pelo Sistema Único de Saúde. Nesse cenário, este estudo busca analisar o perfil e tendência das histerectomias realizadas no Maranhão, através do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), entre 2011 e 2020. Métodos: Estudo descritivo e analítico de corte transversal realizado no estado do Maranhão, utilizando dados disponibilizados na plataforma online do DATASUS. Resultados: No período considerado neste estudo foram registradas 56.667 internações para realização do procedimento de retirada do útero em residentes do estado do Maranhão. Nota-se irregularidade dos registros e a ausência de variáveis importantes para a análise socioeconômica. A faixa etária de 40 a 59 anos foi a mais representativa na amostra (63,2%) e a raça/cor mais prevalente foi a parda (46,2%). O procedimento mais frequente foi a histerectomia total (62,63%), seguida da histerectomia com anexectomia (23,86%) e da histerectomia por via vaginal (5,68%). Entre os diagnósticos predominou a leiomiomatose uterina (63,7%), seguida das neoplasias malignas do útero (9%) e endometriose (7,13%). Os dados coletados, de maneira geral, estão alinhados com a literatura disponível. Conclusão: Traçar um perfil epidemiológico que descreva com precisão aspectos socioeconômicos e clínicos da população que realiza a cirurgia é desafiador, pois os registros em bancos de dados hospitalares ou fontes de dados secundárias não são uniformes e carecem de diversas informações.
O papel violinístico no tango de Piazzolla
Authors: Neves Beatriz Alves Queiroz Nunes , Tavares Sandra Goreti , Graça António , Ribeiro António José Pacheco 
Published: August 2024

O ensino artístico especializado da música, em Portugal, desenvolve-se em dois contextos semelhantes: o ensino vocacional, promovido pelos conservatórios e academias de música, e o ensino profissional, da responsabilidade das escolas profissionais. Estes dois subsistemas de ensino comungam de particularidades e propósitos educacionais e centram-se, particularmente, na aprendizagem de um instrumento musical. O subsistema vocacional, instituido desde a criação do Conservatório de Música de Lisboa, ligado à Casa Pia, 1835, tem sofrido alterações significativas devido às reformas que têm acontecido ao longo dos tempos. Neste contexto, o Curso Secundário de Música - 12º ano de escolaridade, prevê uma prova final designada: Prova de Aptidão Artística (PAA). Esta prova é desenvolvida ao longo do último ano do Curso Secundário (que antecede o ensino superior) sob a supervisão de um ou dois professores designados para o efeito afetos à escola especializada de música. Este artigo resulta, precisamente, de uma PAA desenvovida no Conservatório do Vale do Sousa e centra-se no papel do violino no tango de Astor Piazzolla; objetiva perceber as técnicas abordadas para a composição musical e seu contributo para a construção do novo tango e novo ambiente musical. Neste sentido, faz uma breve biografia do compositor e contextualiza o período social, cultural e político em que viveu. Menciona o surgimento do tango argentino, no século XIX, e o seu contexto popular e promove a participação do compositor enquanto personagem determinante e fundamental para a assunção do Nuevo Tango, como género renovado e com características distintas.
Atendimentos de vítimas de trauma em urgência e emergência hospitalar: caracterização clínica e diagnósticos de enfermagem
Authors: Bressan Flávia , Benetti Eliane Raquel Rieth , Eichnner Diulia Rech , Weide Gabrieli Beck , Winter Bruno Leonardo , Arboit Jaqueline , Leite Marinês Tambara , Franco Gianfábio Pimentel 
Published: August 2024

A atuação da equipe de enfermagem em unidades de Urgência e Emergência hospitalar pode ser fortalecida com a utilização de ferramentas que orientem a avaliação inicial e a tomada de decisões acerca dos cuidados e tratamentos. Nesse contexto, objetiva-se descrever as características sociodemográficas e clínicas, a classificação de risco e os Diagnósticos de Enfermagem de pessoas adultas e idosas com trauma atendidas em Urgência e Emergência hospitalar. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, quantitativo, realizado em um hospital de médio porte do noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul. Amostra aleatória estratificada, constituída pelos prontuários eletrônicos de pacientes atendidos na unidade de Urgência e Emergência Hospitalar, no período de 01/10/2022 a 30/09/2024. Foram incluídos no estudo prontuários de pessoas maiores de 18 anos, vítimas de trauma, atendidas na unidade durante o período indicado. Foram analisados 372 prontuários de pessoas adultas e idosas vítimas de trauma. (70,97%) eram do sexo masculino, (41,13%) faixa etária de 18 a 39 anos, (24,73%) apresentavam alguma comorbidade. O maior número de ocorrências foi registrado no domingo (20,16%), trauma ocorreu na própria residência (61,02%), classificados como atendimentos de emergência (33,60%), (51,88%) sofreram trauma contuso, prevalecendo trauma em membros (33,33%) e politrauma (23,39%), quedas do mesmo e outro nível (23,39%) e (14,78%) respectivamente. Designou-se 1.553 títulos diagnósticos,sendo o mais frequente Dor Aguda (70,16%). É importante que o enfermeiro conheça as características clínicas das pessoas idosas vítimas de trauma para potencializar um cuidado seguro, efetivo e individualizado.
PERANAN ARCA CATUḤKĀYPERANAN ARCA CATUḤKĀYA PADA MASA BALI KUNOA PADA MASA BALI KUNO
Authors: Rajeg Kadek Dedy Prawirajaya , Purwanto Heri , Titasari Coleta Palupi 
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Catuḥkāya merupakan salah satu bentuk arca yang dituangkan dalam satu batu tunggal (monolith), bagian sisinya dipahatkan empat tokoh manusia yang menempati empat arah mata angin (timur, selatan, barat, dan utara). Sejauh kajian yang ada temuan arca catuḥkāya hanya ditemukan di wilayah Bali. Untuk itu, penelitian ini akan mengkaji peranan arca catuḥkāya pada masyarakat Bali Kuno. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara survei lapangan dan kajian pustaka. Analisis yang digunakan ialah ikonografis dan komparatif. Berdasarkan hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa arca catuḥkāya sebenarnya perkembangan bentuk dari Mukhaliṅga. Dapat dikatakan arca catuḥkāya adalah salah satu perwujudan dari Dewa Siwa. Perananan arca catuḥkāya pada masa lalu kemungkinan besar digunakan sebagai ritual tantrayana dalam lingkup Siwa, serta digunakan untuk upacara abhicāra (upacara dalam menghancurkan para musuh). Makna yang terkandung dalam arca catuḥkāya adalah wujud dari alam semesta (mikrokosmos dan makrokosmos) yang terdiri dari wujud halus (tānmatra) dan kasar (mahābhūta). Di sisi lain juga mengandung makna sebagai wujud aksara suci untuk pemujaan Siwa.

Kata Kunci: Arca Catuḥkāya, Peranan, Ritual Tantrayana, Ikonografi
Pengaruh Latihan Smash Bola Gantung Terhadap Keterampilan Smash Kedeng Dalam Permainan Sepak Takraw Pada Ekstrakurikuler Siswa SMP 10 Selayar
Authors: Suhardianto Suhardianto , Nur Fadillah  
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan bola gantung terhadap keterampilan smash kedeng digunakan tiga uji dengan menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSsS, Statistics, yaitu uji normalitas shapiro wilk, uji homogenitas varians F, dan uji hipotesis T.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian (eksperimen) dengan menggunakan rancangan One group pre test-post test Design yaitu kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan, tetapi sebelum perlakuan, terlebih dahulu dilakukan tes awal (pretest) dan kemudian diberikan perlakuan. Setelah itu dilakukan lagi test akhir (posttest).
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan smash kedeng pada siswa SMP 10 Selayar. Hasil pre test uji normalitas shapiro wilk sebesar 0,010 > 0,021 dan post test sebesar 0,356 > 0,05. Dari hasil uji homogenitas varians didapatkan F hitung (4,037) F tabel (4,20). Hasil uji T menunjukkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,102 > 0,05 dan nilai T hitung 1,689 < 2,048 T tabel.
Survey Tingkat Kesegaran Jasmani Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Bontoala Kota Makassar Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Arie Satriono Syam  , Ismail Agus 
Published: August 2024

Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui Tingkat Kesegaran Jasmani Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Bontoala Kota Makassar.
Subyek Penelitian Ini Yaitu Siswa Kelas VIII Dengan Jumlah Sampel 35 Siswa. Pendekatan dalam Penelitian Ini Menggunakan Pendekatan Statik Kuantitatif. Sedangkan Proses Pengambilan Data Menggunakan Instrumen Tes TKJI Untuk Usia 13-15 Tahun Yaitu : Tes Lari 50 Meter, Tes Gantung Angkat Tubuh 60 Detik, Tes Baring Duduk 60 detik, Tes Loncat Tegak, Dan Tes Lari 1000 Meter Putra dan 800 Meter Putri.
Hasil Analisis Statistik Dapat Dinilai Dari Presentase Tingkat kesegaran jasmani Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Bontoala Kota Makassar Dengan Hasil Presentase 62,8% Dengan Kategori Kurang.
Inovasi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pengajaran
Authors: Ramadani Maya Suci 
Published: August 2024

The research aims to determine the innovation of PAI teachers in improving the quality of teaching at SMA Negeri 11 Jambi City. The main problem that is the focus of the study is how do PAI teachers innovate learning to improve the quality of teaching? This article comes from descriptive qualitative research using data mining through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that PAI teachers' innovation in improving teaching quality is reflected in teachers' teaching methods which no longer emphasize memorization. Teachers emphasize that students learn by experiencing, prioritizing effective communication, developing positive attitudes towards students, using diverse media, and varying teaching methods. Teachers have also utilized the designated time to carry out tasks in accordance with their profession.
Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui inovasi guru PAI dalam meningkatkan kualitas mengajar di SMA Negeri 11 Kota Jambi. Permasalahan utama yang menjadi fokus kajian adalah bagaimana para guru PAI melakukan inovasi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran? Artikel ini berasal dari penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan penggalian data secara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi guru PAI dalam meningkatkan kualitas mengajar tercermin dalam metode mengajar guru yang tidak lagi menekankan pada menghafal. Guru menekankan agar siswa belajar dengan cara mengalami, mengutamakan komunikasi yang efektif, mengembangkan sikap positif terhadap siswa, penggunaan media yang beragam, dan metode pengajaran yang bervariasi. Guru juga sudah memanfaatkan waktu yang di tentukan untuk melaksanakan tugas sesuai dengan profesinya.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Membangun Nilai-Nilai Religius Siswa
Authors: Asih Sri 
Published: August 2024

This article will discuss the implementation of PAI learning in building students' religious values at SMP Satu Atap 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur. This article comes from qualitative-descriptive research using data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this research are the reduction stage, presentation stage and drawing conclusions. The results of the research reveal that the implementation of Islamic religious education learning in building religious values in students is carried out by applying it in daily activities such as getting used to saying hello, shaking hands, being polite in speaking, polite in behavior, and mutual respect for both teachers and fellow students. Meanwhile, intra-curricular learning of Islamic religious education in building the religious values of students at SMP Satu Atap 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur is carried out in a systematic way using the 2013 curriculum and in accordance with the learning elements. The obstacles faced are educational background, and often feeling bored in class, which makes students rowdy in class.
Artikel ini hendak membahas tentang implementasi pembelajaran PAI dalam membangun nilai-nilai religius siswa di SMP Satu Atap 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Artikel ini berasal dari penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tahap reduksi, tahap penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam dalam membangun nilai-nilai religius pada siswa dilakukan dengan menerapkannya dalam kegiatan keseharian seperti membiasakan mengucapkan salam, berjabat tangan, santun dalam berbicara, sopan dalam bersikap, dan saling menghormati baik dengan guru maupun sesama teman. Sementara itu pembelajaran intrakurikuler pendidikan agama Islam dalam membangun nilai-nilai religius peserta didik SMP Satu Atap 2 Tanjab Timur dilakukan dengan cara sistematik dengan menggunakan kurikulum 2013 dan sesuai dengan unsur-unsur pembelajaran. Adapun kendala-kendala yang dihadapi adalah latar belakang pendidikan, dan sering merasa bosan dikelas sehingga membuat siswa-siswi gaduh di kelas.