bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission in the Central Regions of Three Seyferts and the Implication for Underlying Feedback Mechanisms
Authors: Zhang Lulu , García-Bernete Ismael , Packham Chris , Donnan Fergus R. , Rigopoulou Dimitra , Hicks Erin K. S. , Davies Ric I. , Shimizu Taro T. , Alonso-Herrero Almudena , Ramos Almeida Cristina , Pereira-Santaella Miguel , Ricci Claudio , Bunker Andrew J. , Leist Mason T. , Rosario David J. , García-Burillo Santiago , Hermosa Muñoz Laura , Combes Francoise , Imanishi Masatoshi , Labiano Alvaro , Esparza-Arredondo Donaji , Bellocchi Enrica , Audibert Anelise , Fuller Lindsay , González-Martín Omaira , Hönig Sebastian , Izumi Takuma , Levenson Nancy A. , López-Rodríguez Enrique , Rouan Daniel , Stalevski Marko , Ward Martin J. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We analyze JWST Mid-Infrared Instrument/Medium Resolution Spectrograph integral field unit observations of three Seyferts from the Galactic Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS) and showcase the intriguing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and emission-line characteristics in regions of ∼500 pc scales over or around their active galactic nuclei (AGN). Combing the measurements and model predictions, we find that the central regions containing a high fraction of neutral PAHs with small sizes, e.g., those in ESO137-G034, are in highly heated environments, due to collisional shock heating, with hard and moderately intense radiation fields. Such environments are proposed to result in inhibited growth or preferential erosion of PAHs, decreasing their average size and overall abundance. We additionally find that the central regions containing a high fraction of ionized PAHs with large sizes, e.g., those in MCG-05-23-016, are likely experiencing severe photoionization because of the radiative effects from the radiative shock precursor besides the AGN. The severe photoionization can contribute to the ionization and further destruction of PAHs. Overall, different Seyferts, even different regions in the same galaxy, e.g., those in NGC 3081, can contain PAH populations of different properties. Specifically, Seyferts that exhibit similar PAH characteristics to ESO137-G034 and MCG-05-23-016 also tend to have similar emission-line properties to them, suggesting that the explanations for PAH characteristics of ESO137-G034 and MCG-05-23-016 may also apply generally. These results have promising application in the era of JWST, especially in diagnosing different (i.e., radiative and kinetic) AGN feedback modes.
Emission-line Ratios and Ionization Conditions of CEERS Star-forming Galaxies with JWST/NIRSpec
Authors: Gupta Ansh R. , Kirkpatrick Allison , Fernández Vital , Arrabal Haro Pablo , Backhaus Bren E. , Cleri Nikko J. , Grogin Norman A. , Koekemoer Anton M. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Galaxy emission-line fluxes can constrain star formation rates (SFRs) and interstellar medium (ISM) ionization. We investigate rest-frame optical emission lines of 71 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at redshift 0.7 < z < 7 using JWST/NIRSpec measurements from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science survey. We use Hα to measure SFR and utilize Hubble Space Telescope CANDELS stellar mass estimates to determine specific SFR (sSFR) and compare with the SFG main sequence (MS). We create [O iii]λ5008/Hβ versus [Ne iii]λ3870/[O ii]λ3728 line ratio diagrams. The line ratios appear to correlate with sSFR, and our results suggest that sSFR is the parameter that governs ionization conditions rather than SFR or a galaxy’s distance from the MS. These measurements reveal a rich diversity of ISM conditions and physical galaxy properties throughout cosmic time.
Age-Related Association Between Unilateral Single-Channel and Double-Channel Surgery and Postoperative Multifidus Muscle Atrophy and Fat Infiltration
Authors: Li Guang Hua , Ito Zenya , Shibayama Motohide , Nakamura Shu , Zhu LiGuo , Ito Fujio 
Published: October 2024

Background
Unilateral biportal endoscopic laminotomy (UBE) and percutaneous endoscopic laminotomy (PEL) are minimally invasive spinal surgery (MISS) techniques used for unilateral and dual-channel endoscopic laminectomy. However, limited research has been conducted on lumbosacral multifidus muscle injuries in elderly individuals undergoing MISS for lumbar spinal canal stenosis. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of single-channel and double-channel MISS on the multifidus muscle in elderly patients.

Materials and Methods
A total of 107 patients who underwent MISS were stratified into two cohorts: group A (<65 years) and group B (≥65 years). Preoperative imaging data, including magnetic resonance imaging, were gathered to classify the degree of stenosis based on the nerve root compression. The extent of multifidus muscle atrophy and fat infiltration was assessed by calculating the fat-free cross-sectional area (FCSA)/cross-sectional area (CSA) ratio before and after surgery through measurements of CSA and FCSA. Total cross-sectional area/FCSA were calculated using MRI cross-sectional T2WI.

Results

The degree of atrophy and fat infiltration did not change between procedures in group A (
P
>.05), but changed significantly in group B (
P
<.05).

Conclusion

Unilateral single-channel and double-channel surgery had no significant effect on the degree of multifidus muscle atrophy and fat infiltration in patients younger than 65 years. However, in patients 65 years and older, the degree of multifidus muscle atrophy and fat infiltration significantly increased with the increasing incidence of lateral recess stenosis, which was positively correlated with the duration of surgery. [
Orthopedics
. 2025;48(1):12–19.]
Drepananthus khaosoi sp. nov. (Annonaceae) from southern Thailand, with molecular phylogenetic reconstructions
Authors: Damthongdee Anissara , Saengpho Chanwut , Wiya Chattida , Baka Abdulromea , Chanthamrong Kithisak , Ue-Aree Phasit , Chaowasku Tanawat 
Published: October 2024

Drepananthus khaosoi sp. nov., a new species from southern Thailand is described and illustrated. It is morphologically most similar to D. ridleyi, especially in the very narrow and elongated petals, but differs in leaf blade size, leaf base, monocarp shape and appearance, monocarp width, length of monocarp stipe, pericarp thickness and seed arrangement. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using chloroplast DNA regions (matK and rbcL exons; trnL intron; atpB-rbcL, psbA-trnH and trnL-trnF intergenic spacers) and including 18 Drepananthus species confirm the monophyly of Drepananthus, but the relationships within the genus are largely unresolved, including a failure to elucidate a sister group of D. khaosoi. The conservation status of the new species is provisionally assessed as Critically Endangered.
Des crises sociopolitiques à la recomposition de la gouvernance locale : le prisme espagnol des « municipalités du changement »
Authors: Baron Nacima , Blanco-Romero Asunción , Blanco Ismael , Cócola-Gant Agustín , Estevens Ana , Salom-Carrasco Julia , Salazar Yunailis 
Published: October 2024

Le chapitre explique les conditions de la montée en puissance des gouvernements municipaux dans la dernière décennie à partir de mouvements de protestation liés aux politiques d’austérité issues de la crise de 2008. Il détaille les cadres idéologiques pluriels et montre comment les victoires électorales ont été construites à partir de promesses centrées sur la rénovation des formes et contenus de la démocratie locale. Il présente ensuite quelques grands chantiers d’action publique en se centrant sur leur échelle (le quartier), leur pilotage (des plateformes portées par le monde associatif et soutenues par l’administration municipale), leurs grands champs d’action (logement inclusif, mobilité durable, contrôle des modalités de développement du tourisme urbain). Tout en soulignant la diversité des contextes locaux et la fragilité des coalitions de pouvoir et des résultats obtenus, le chapitre dégage en particulier l’originalité de l’épisode municipaliste espagnol dans la circulation internationale des modèles de renouvellement des politiques publiques locales.
Logement et crise en Europe du Sud : une marchandisation méditerranéenne ?
Authors: Delon Margot , Maloutas Thomas , Semi Giovanni , Buil Diego Miralles , Tonetta Marta 
Published: October 2024

Alors qu’on aurait pu penser que l’éclatement de la bulle spéculative sur les marchés de l’immobilier en 2008 mettrait un frein aux dynamiques de financiarisation, le logement est toujours, près de quinze ans plus tard, une marchandise des plus convoitées. Ce chapitre décrit la façon dont la marchandisation du logement a opéré au fil de la période en Europe du Sud. Après une brève période de baisse des prix de l’immobilier, la recomposition des logiques d’investissement conduit à une accélération de la touristification dans de nombreuses métropoles comme Lisbonne, Barcelone ou Athènes. L’intensité particulièrement forte du phénomène, en particulier en ce qui concerne les locations de court terme, est analysée en relation avec la combinaison entre sociétés, États et marchés, incluant la forte prégnance de la propriété pour s’assurer face aux crises et l’importance des politiques néolibérales de l’emploi et de la ville.
Desengaños poéticos cervantinos: una aproximación en tres tiempos
Authors: Montero Reguera José 
Published: October 2024

El término «desengaño» permite volver sobre un aspecto de la creación literaria cervantina en la que se descubre a un escritor que sigue el camino y aprovecha los recursos que la tradición pone a su alcance; ofrece también la posibilidad de reflexionar sobre un tópico que ha configurado el devenir del cervantismo en relación con la posible evolución ideológica de su autor y, finalmente, proponer algunas consideraciones sobre la trayectoria literaria de Cervantes, bien entendible desde su tiempo, no tanto desde el siglo XXI.
El desengaño como diagnóstico de un fracaso político-militar: Desengaño y reparo de la guerra del reino de Chile de Alonso González de Nájera
Authors: Blanco Mercedes 
Published: October 2024

Desengaño y reparo de la guerra del reino de Chile, obra de un veterano nativo de Cuenca, que ascendió a maestre de campo gracias a sus méritos militares, es un memorial o arbitrio que propone al rey Felipe III, por mediación del conde de Lemos, una estrategia para ganar la guerra de Chile. Al mismo tiempo, es una obra literaria destinada a comunicar a un público amplio todo lo que ofrece esa guerra de maravilloso y patético. Contrariamente a lo que se ha dicho, no es por ello obra híbrida de género indefinible, sino una pieza de elocuencia persuasiva, construida con cuidado y escrita con elegancia. Sus fragmentos narrativos funcionan al modo de las narrationes que son parte, según los rétores, del discurso argumentativo, al tiempo que cobran un tinte épico. Al invocar el desengaño, González de Nájera se refiere, como los moralistas de signo estoico, a la conveniencia de destruir una ilusión. Sin embargo, para él, y en esto consiste la diametral diferencia, liberarse de esta ilusión no consiste en desprenderse de los falsos bienes de este mundo, sino en abandonar una estrategia equivocada para alcanzar un fin puramente mundano: el dominio de Chile por los españoles.
Distintos y dependientes. La manufactura malagueña del siglo xvii y la lógica de la desigualdad limitada a través del artesanado platero
Authors: Hidalgo Fernández Francisco 
Published: October 2024

Dentro del sistema gremial, la desigualdad limitada se conforma como una de las bases fundamentales de las lógicas del comportamiento artesano. No obstante, las investigaciones han ido poniendo de relieve que la brecha fue ampliándose, sobre todo en el siglo XVIII. En este artículo, los artesanos plateros del XVII nos sirven de muestra para estudiar que en fechas previas la desarticulación de esta lógica fue una realidad. Así, entre los objetivos manejados está la reconstrucción del contexto económico malagueño, en tanto que espacio relacional, y el análisis de los lazos sociales entre los orfebres, poniendo el foco en los elementos que originaron la desigualdad.
L’emploi rythmique des connecteurs
Authors: Cagnan Edoardo 
Published: October 2024

D’après la théorie senghorienne des langues et littératures « négro-africaines », qui découle de la célèbre opposition entre l’« émotion nègre » et la « raison hellène », la production poétique des auteurs noirs se caractériserait par l’asyndète. Toutefois, dans ses propres poèmes, Senghor emploie souvent des articulateurs du discours fortement argumentatifs tels que car et or. Cet emploi semble aller à l’encontre de la théorisation, mais, en analysant de plus près les occurrences, on constate que ces mots sont vidés de leur fonction syntaxique, s’apparentent plutôt à des interjections et participent d’une recherche rythmique et sémantique. L’examen des manuscrits nous permet de percevoir ce travail de resémantisation de ce que Senghor appelait les « mots-ciment ».
Glissant/Senghor : « Consentir à l’autre »
Authors: Bourjea Serge 
Published: October 2024

A partir de deux documents inédits du Fonds Édouard Glissant de la BnF (projet de critique du Deuxième Congrès des Écrivains et artistes noirs, Rome 1959 ; et projet de compte rendu de l’ouvrage de L.S. Senghor, Liberté I, Seuil, 1964) l’article montre la « Relation » souterraine qu’aura entretenu la pensée d’Édouard Glissant avec l’idéologie senghorienne de « la voie africaine » de l’Universel. Entre les deux poètes, de générations et d’origines fondamentalement différentes, entre deux œuvres que tout oppose dans la forme aussi bien que dans l’intention, n’existe aucun dialogue véritable, ni même de rapport dialectique (historique). Pourtant, au terme de la vie de Senghor « l’Africain », lors de la publication par l’UNESCO en 1997 du collectif Présence Senghor – 90 écrits en hommage aux 90 ans du poète-président, c’est bien un hommage effectif que lui rend Glissant « l’Antillais ». Le texte manifeste qu’une « Relation » (au sens où Glissant entend ce terme) s’est établie et continue de s’exercer entre deux poétiques – dans la reconnaissance et le respect de leurs différences comme de leurs oppositions – qui permet aujourd’hui de penser autrement les questions de « Négritude », de « Diaspora » ou de « Civilisation de l’Universel ».
L’amour chez Čexov et Maupassant : éléments d’intertextualité (sur l’exemple de la Mouette)
Authors: Kibal′nik Sergej 
Published: October 2024

Čexov n’a pas été appelé le « Maupassant russe » par hasard. Mais si ses œuvres laissent bien entr’apercevoir des références nombreuses à l’écrivain français, Čexov laisse aussi entendre « qu’il n’est pas Maupassant ». Ainsi dépeint-il l’amour d’une manière légèrement différente, en particulier dans la Mouette, confrontée dans cet article aux romans de Maupassant, Plus fort que la mort et Notre cœur. Par exemple, les pensées de Treplev qui précèdent son suicide et qui restent à l’état de sous-texte pourraient avoir été écrites par Maupassant (Notre cœur). De la même façon, le triangle Arkadina-Trigorin-Nina pourrait trouver sa source dans Plus fort que la mort. Dans le même temps, l’interprétation par Čexov du thème de la passion dévorante dans la Mouette est polémique par rapport à Maupassant. Partageant son idée de l’amour comme force terrible, voire destructrice, Čexov la croise avec l’idée de Tolstoj et de Dostoevskij sur la responsabilité mutuelle des individus les uns envers les autres. Le dramaturge russe laisse ainsi entendre que si le manque de réciprocité est parfois inévitable en amour, la surdité et l’insensibilité des uns envers les autres sont en revanche inexcusables.
Resolving dualities and applications to homological invariants
Authors: Chen Hongxing , Hu Jiangsheng 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Dualities of resolving subcategories of module categories over rings are introduced and characterized as dualities with respect to Wakamatsu tilting bimodules. By restriction of the dualities to smaller resolving subcategories, sufficient and necessary conditions for these bimodules to be tilting are provided. This leads to the Gorenstein version of both the Miyashita’s duality and Huisgen-Zimmermann’s correspondence. An application of resolving dualities is to show that higher algebraic K-groups and semi-derived Ringel–Hall algebras of finitely generated Gorenstein-projective modules over Artin algebras are preserved under tilting.
Keefektifan Model PAKEM dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbahasa Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun
Authors: Rahmatillah Rifafida , Ristiani Iis 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keefektifan model pembelajaran aktif, kreatif, efektif, dan menyenangkan (PAKEM) dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa anak usia 3-5 tahun di TK-KB An-Nahl. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pra-eksperimen Intact-Group Comparison. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelompok: kelompok eksperimen (n=18) yang mengikuti pembelajaran PAKEM dan kelompok kontrol (n=20) yang mengikuti metode pembelajaran tradisional. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi tes, observasi, dan angket pendapat guru. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak dalam kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam keterampilan berbahasa, seperti yang terlihat dari skor tes awal dan tes akhir. Hasil tes akhir pada kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Dengan mengukur peningkatan kemampuan berbahasanya dengan pengukuran kosa kata dan kemampuannya berbicara. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa PAKEM efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa anak usia dini dan memberikan rekomendasi bagi pendidik PAUD untuk menerapkan pendekatan pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan menyenangkan dalam upaya mendukung perkembangan optimal anak.
Kata Kunci: Keterampilan Berbahasa Anak, Model Pembelajaran Pakem
Research on the Design of Child-Friendly Landscape Space in Chengdu Crown Community Based on SDG
Authors: Xiaoyi Yang , Boonyanmethaporn Watsida 
Published: October 2024

Objective: This study aims to explore and implement a child-centred landscape space design strategy to support the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially in the old residential environment of the Crown Community in Chengdu, China.

Theoretical Framework: The study constructs a theoretical framework for child-friendly communities based on the United Nations' children's rights and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and Goal 13 (Climate Action).

Method: Through literature review and field research, combined with questionnaires, this study collected 120 child samples, analyzed their behavioural needs, and proposed corresponding landscape space design strategies.

Research Implications: The study found that the needs of children in the Crown Community mainly focus on natural experience, research experience, game interaction, and hiding exploration. The design strategy transforms the existing space into an art garden, a book garden, and a children's playground to meet these needs and promote the realization of SDGs.
Research Significance: The study emphasizes that improving children's living environment through landscape design is significant to achieving the goals of sustainable cities and communities in SDGs.

Originality/Value: This study provides an innovative approach to integrating SDGs into renovating old communities and offers a new perspective for designing child-friendly landscape spaces, which will help promote the renewal of old urban communities and the construction of child-friendly cities.
Control Method For Processes in a Horizontal Organization and its Relationship with Business Success Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Authors: Parra Giovanny Javier Alarcón , Tello Maria Auxiliadora Falconí , Silva Victoria Renata Ojeda , Avalos Diego Alexander Haro 
Published: October 2024

Objective: This study aims to develop an appropriate control method for a horizontal organization that is managed by processes, based on the establishment of the functioning of this type of organizations from a theoretical conceptual point of view and in application of the mathematical method to find an appropriate equation.

Methodology: In this research, the descriptive and analytical approach was used, both to understand the functioning of the processes of the horizontal organization and to infer the relationship between the fulfillment of the objectives of the different types of processes, assigning a specific weight to each one according to its relative impact on the mission and formulating the equations whose development converged in the proposed control method.

Results: The results show that this method not only provides an effective quantitative tool for strategic decision making, but also faithfully reflects the collaborative and decentralized nature of horizontal organizations. The practical application of the equation will allow managers to prioritize the most critical processes and align actions with strategic objectives and mission.

Conclusions: The development of the work confirmed the possibility of generating a control method for a horizontal organization based on the evaluation of its processes, thus becoming a decision-making tool that ensures organizational success, a necessary condition for having efficient business structures that support the growth of society aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).
Effectiveness of Digital Literacy Learning Model with Video Content Project In Enhancing Sustainable (SDG) Civic Intelligence
Authors: Aini Dinda Nurul , Abdulkarim Aim , Sapriya  , Rahmat  
Published: October 2024

Objective: This study aims to find the effectiveness of a newly developed learning model, namely a digital literacy model with a video content project in improving citizenship intelligence, as an effort for sustainable development goals.

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework is drawn from the utilization of digital technology and social media in learning practices. However, the utilization of digital technology does not show good digital literacy, the learning outcomes have not had an optimal impact, especially in improving citizenship intelligence.

Method: The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach, quasi-experimental method. Sampling was sorted purposively, the experimental and control classes totaled 140 people from six classes, all classes used as research samples came from Mandiri University, Subang University, and Subang State Polytechnic. Data collection techniques were carried out with pre-post tests and questionnaires.

Results and Discussion: The results of the study based on the pre-post test gain test showed that the experimental class got a gain value of 0.71 which was in the high criteria, this value was much different from the control class which got a gain value of -0.04 which was in the low criteria. Therefore, the digital literacy learning model with video content projects proved to be effective in increasing Civic Intelligence, compared to the conventional exploratory model with lecture and question and answer methods.

Research Implications: This research has implications for the development of learning theory, because this model itself is the result of innovation from the philosophy of constructivism learning and cybernetic learning theory.

Originality/Value: Practically, the results of this study are useful in improving the quality of learning practices, this model can be used by lecturers and students to achieve learning objectives.