bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Übergang zur modernen sorbischen Poesie
Authors: Scholze-Šołta Dietrich 
Published: November 2017

Summary
The Sorbian poet Jurij Chěžka (1917–1944), who suffered an early death, composed a body of poetry of “secondary” meanings between 1936 and 1938 as a student in Bohemia, which comprised about 50 poems. In these poems he combined themes such as his mother, his homeland, his people and death with national aspects of the Slav minority in Lusatia. Faced with the threat from the Nazi regime he created a new literary reality, whilst establishing links with concepts from the Czech symbolist movement. With his modernist revolt he at the same time set up a movement towards equal standing for the second autonomous line of evolution of Sorbian literature. His innovative aesthetic heritage became an important starting point for the distinctive development of Sorbian lyric poetry in the second half of the 20th Century.
The Position of Kajkavian in the South Slavic Dialect Continuum in Light of Old Accentual Isoglosses
Authors: Kapović Mate 
Published: November 2017

SummaryAll South Slavic languages, from Bulgaria in the South-East to Slovenia in the North-West, are part of a dialect continuum. This paper outlines the position of what is traditionally called Kajkavian in that continuum in light of old accentual isoglosses. Kajkavian shares several old prosodic-phonological isoglosses with Slovene (such as the rise of the neocircumflex), while on the other hand it is connected with Western Štokavian and Čakavian through some morphological-categorial accentual isoglosses (like the innovative accent of the infinitive andl-participle).
Die Wortstellung des Präteritum-Auxiliars in den ältesten tschechischen Prosatexten
Authors: Kosek Pavel 
Published: November 2017

Summary
The aim of the paper is to analyze word-order positions of preterite auxiliary forms (AuxP) in the Old Czech prosaic texts from the 14th and 15th centuries, e. g. in Pasionál (‘Passional’), in Život Krista Pána (‘Life of Christ the Lord’), in Životy sv. Otců (‘Life of Holy Fathers’/ ‘Vitae Patrum’) and in Tkadleček (‘The Weaver’/ A Czech version of Ackermann aus Böhmen). The aim of the paper is to detect all possible word-order positions of these auxiliary forms in analyzed texts. The analysis demonstrates that the AuxP maintains some properties of an orthothonic word in several rare cases. However, the overwhelming majority of examples give evidence that the Old Czech AuxP was an enclitic. According to the explored data it seems that the post-initial (2P) word-ordering of the Czech enclitic became established in Old Czech as a prototypical word-order pattern of Czech enclitic forms and that verb-adjacent (VA) word-ordering had a quality relating to style.
Familiale Autonomie im Kinderschutz
Authors: Marks Svenja , Sehmer Julian 
Published: November 2017

ZusammenfassungIm vorliegenden Beitrag wird eine Rekonstruktion einer Gefährdungseinschätzung des zuständigen Jugendamts in einem Kinderschutzfall vorgestellt. Im Sinne einer Einzelfallstudie liefert der anonymisierte Fall „Isabelle“ zugleich Erkenntnisse über die zugrundeliegende Familiendynamik im Kontext von Kindeswohlgefährdung sowie die Hilfe- bzw. Schutzplanung des zuständigen Jugendamts. Innerhalb des diagnostischen Prozesses der Gefährdungseinschätzung und Hilfeplanung erhält die Familie die Stellung des Objekts ohne Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten. Die Gefährdungseinschätzung ist personenzentriert: die Mutter wird als Täterin identifiziert, ihre soziale Mutterschaft durch Schuld und fehlende Bereitschaft zur Wiedergutmachung dekonstruiert, sodass eine vollständige Delegitimierung der Mutter erfolgt. Es deutet sich an, dass die Autonomie der Familie ein Gefährdungsmoment für die jugendamtliche Hilfeplanung bildet, sodass familiale Autonomie in der Hilfeplanung strategisch außer Kraft gesetzt wird.
‚Verdacht‘ als theoretische Reflexion und analytische Konzeption der Kinderschutzforschung
Authors: Franzheld Tobias 
Published: November 2017

Zusammenfassung
Im Beitrag wird der Ertrag einer verdachtsorientierten Kinderschutzforschung diskutiert und verständigungsorientierten Ansätzen gegenübergestellt. In den aktuellen Kinderschutzdiskussionen wird ein grundsätzliches Verstehen beteiligter Akteure im Feld des Kinderschutzes vorausgesetzt, ohne auf die besonderen Verständigungsbedingungen bei Verdachtsfällen und der beruflichen Arbeitsorganisation der Fachkräfte in ihrer Berufspraxis näher einzugehen. Verdachtsperspektiven hingegen reflektieren diese Verständigungsschwierigkeiten als empirisches und hermeneutisches Problem. Der Verdacht kann dabei als Scharnierbegriff betrachtet werden, der (1) alltägliche Verständigungsschwierigkeiten, (2) Verständigungsbedingungen des Kinderschutzes und (3) berufliche Verstehensleistungen unter dem Dach (4) einer Hermeneutik des Verdachts zusammenführt.
Sign patterns of J-orthogonal matrices
Authors: Hall Frank J. , Li Zhongshan , Parnass Caroline T. , Rozložník Miroslav 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
This paper builds upon the results in the article “G-matrices, J-orthogonal matrices, and their sign patterns", Czechoslovak Math. J. 66 (2016), 653-670, by Hall and Rozloznik. A number of further general results on the sign patterns of the J-orthogonal matrices are proved. Properties of block diagonal matrices and their sign patterns are examined. It is shown that all 4 × 4 full sign patterns allow J-orthogonality. Important tools in this analysis are Theorem 2.2 on the exchange operator and Theorem 3.2 on the characterization of J-orthogonal matrices in the paper “J-orthogonal matrices: properties and generation", SIAM Review 45 (3) (2003), 504-519, by Higham. As a result, it follows that for n ≤4 all n×n full sign patterns allow a J-orthogonal matrix as well as a G-matrix. In addition, the 3 × 3 sign patterns of the J-orthogonal matrices which have zero entries are characterized.
For the love of football?
Authors: Emrich Eike , Pierdzioch Christian , Rullang Christian 
Published: November 2017

Summary
Using data for a large sample of German football referees, we studied the motives for becoming a football referee. Based on a long modelling tradition in the literature on the economics of volunteering, we studied altruistic motives (public-goods model) versus non-altruistic (egoistic private-consumption and human-capital) motives. We differentiated between self-attributed and other-attributed motives. We found that altruistic motives on average are less strong than other motives. Other-attributed altruistic motives are stronger than self-attributed altruistic motives, indicating the presence of a self-interest bias. We further found that referees who report strong altruistic motives have a higher willingness to quit refereeing when other referees would referee more matches, consistent with the public-goods model. In line with the human-capital model, altruistic motives are stronger for senior referees. Altruistic motives are also stronger for those referees who view refereeing as a volunteer activity.
Defekterkennung an spiegelnden und transparenten Oberflächen
durch Abbildung einer örtlich modulierbaren Lichtquelle
Authors: Petz Marcus , Fischer Marc , Tutsch Rainer 
Published: November 2017

Zusammenfassung
Die Identifizierung kleiner Oberflächendefekte sowohl an optischen
Komponenten wie Spiegeln und Linsen als auch an der
Produktästhetik dienenden hochglänzenden Oberflächen im
Konsumgüterbereich erfolgt in vielen Fällen auch heute noch
durch visuelle Sichtprüfung. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird das
Messprinzip einer kamerabasierten Defekterkennung vorgestellt, welche
ähnlich wie die klassische Deflektometrie auf der direkten
Beobachtung einer flächenhaften, örtlich modulierbaren
Lichtquelle basiert. Im Unterschied zur Deflektometrie erfasst das
vorgeschlagene Verfahren jedoch nicht die Neigung oder Krümmung
der Oberfläche, sondern wertet lokale Belichtung und Sichtbarkeit
der modulierten Lichtquelle aus, welche durch das Reflexions- und
Streuverhalten der Oberfläche beeinflusst werden. Auf diese Weise
können Defekte wie Kratzer, Schrammen, Verunreinigungen und
Einschlüsse detektiert werden, deren Abmessungen deutlich
unterhalb der Auflösung des zur Beobachtung eingesetzten
Kamerasystems liegen. Das Verfahren ist gleichermaßen in Reflexion
wie in Transmission sowie an ebenen und gekrümmten Oberflächen
anwendbar und erfordert im Unterschied zur klassischen Deflektometrie
keinerlei geometrische Einmessung der Systemkomponenten.
Issues on word formation. The case of Latin circum
Authors: Mare María 
Published: November 2017

AbstractThis paper focuses on the characteristics ofcircum’s prefixation in Latin taking into account the properties of this item in different syntactic contexts and its combination with transitive and intransitive base verbs. The analysis follows a non-lexicalist framework −Distributed Morphology (Halle, Morris & Alec Marantz. 1993. Distributed morphology and the pieces of inflection. In K. Hale & S. Keyser (eds.),The view from building 20, 111–176. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), specifically Acedo-Matellán’s (Acedo-Matellán, Víctor. 2016.The morphosyntax of transitions. A case study in Latin and other languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press) approach−, which is particularly relevant to relate the prefix to its homophonic preposition and adverb. Thus, we assume that this prefix is a Root related to Place in the main structure, not a preposition or an adverb incorporated to a verbal configuration. In fact, we argue that the distinction among the prefix, the preposition and the adverb derives from the merger of the same Root √CIRCUM in different structures. Along this discussion, it is shown that circum’s prefixation has different consequences for the argument structure depending on the location of √CIRCUM in the structure: when it adds the nuance of manner, its presence does not trigger the addition of new arguments; nevertheless, when it is interpreted with reference to final location, unexpected accusative objects frequently appear with the prefixed verb. We argue that these unexpected objects do not end up showing accusative case because ofcircum’s case assignment, but because of the DP position in the main structure. For that reason, the DPs involved in the structure of the prefixed verb behave like any other argumental DP and they are subject to the same syntactic operations (ellipsis, demotion, and so on).
Caffeoylquinic acid enhances proliferation of oligodendrocyte precursor cells
Authors: Yanqin Ying , Shaohua Chen , Jing Tang , Nan Li 
Published: November 2017

AbstractThis report evaluates the protective effect of caffeoylquinic acid (CA) injury to oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) by promoting the formation of oligodendrocytes. Neonatal rat brain was used to isolate primary OPCs and non-lethal CoCl2 was used to induce hypoxic stress to inhibit the differentiation of OPCs. Differentiation of OPCs was estimated by survival assay and the expressions of myelin-basic-protein (MBP). Moreover, the effect of CA on the Akt signanling pathway was also estimated in the presence and absence of LY294002 (PI3K/Akt inhibitor) and adrenomedullin (AM) receptor antagonist (AM22-52) by using western blot assay. It was observed that CA enhances the differentiation OPCs in CoCl2 induced hypoxic stress condition. However treatment with CA in presence of LY294002 and AM22-52 was not able to enhance the differentiation of OPCs. Moreover treatment with CA significantly enhances the phosphorylation of Akt and presence of LY294002 and AM22-52 inhibits it. This report concludes that CA effectively attenuates the injury of white matter (OPCs) by enhancing the differentiation of OPCs. It enhances the formation of oligodendrocytes by activating AM receptor and thereby accelerates the regeneration of neuron in pathological condition.
PERCEPTION OF THE ŁÓDŹ INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE ROUTE BY ITS INHABITANTS: AN EXAMPLE OF SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN TOURISM RESEARCH
Authors: Jaśkiewicz Anna 
Published: November 2017

AbstractŁódź as a post-industrial city has great potential for post-industrial tourism. An attempt to utilise this has been the creation of the Łódź Industrial Architecture Trail, bringing together buildings related to its industrial past. According to the author, to make the trail a tourist attraction, the first people who should be aware of its value are the city’s inhabitants. The survey confirmed the very important role of social participation in creating the image of a city, and providing the basis for further work on its improvement and promotion. The article does not cover social participation as part of the process of development, but can serve as a contribution to a discussion of the role of a city’s inhabitants in shaping its tourism attractions. At the same time, the article confirms that social participation is an extremely important element of tourism research and forms an introduction to its effective use in practice.
MOTIVES AND EXPECTATIONS OF STUDENTS FROM UKRAINE WITH RESPECT TO HIGHER EDUCATION IN POLAND IN THE FIELD OF TOURISM
Authors: Kapera Izabela 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
The purpose of the research is to analyze the motivation and expectations of students from Ukraine with respect to higher education (HE) in the field of tourism. A survey questionnaire was created to be used by a target group in order to obtain their views. Research has shown that the main motive (60%) for studying in Poland was the desire to study and work at the same time. In reality HE students combined degree study and work in even more cases, and 58% of the work involved the tourism industry. Almost half of the students surveyed intend to remain in Poland following graduation. Those who expressed a desire to leave for other countries most often identified Spain and Germany. At the same time, most stated that they would like to work in professions associated with tourism including work in travel agencies and hotels.
ACADEMIC RESEARCH ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE GEOGRAPHY OF TOURISM AT THE DEPARTMENT OF REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, MARIA CURIE-SKŁODOWSKA UNIVERSITY, LUBLIN: DIDACTIC AND PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS
Authors: Skowronek Ewa , Brzezińska-Wójcik Teresa , Świeca Andrzej , Jóźwik Marta J. 
Published: November 2017

AbstractThe present paper is an attempt to assess academic research achievements in the field of the geography of tourism and their didactic and practical applications. The study method was a review of academic articles and archival compilations as well as materials collected in the department.
SPA SERVICES DISTRIBUTION AND SPECIALIZATION IN KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE, POMORSKIE AND PODKARPACKIE VOIVODESHIPS COMMUNES
Authors: Stelmach Paweł 
Published: November 2017

Abstract
The objective of the article is to identify and explain the relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization in Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Pomorskie and Podkarpackie Voivodeships spa communes. Correlation and regression analysis were used based on data from the Local Data Bank and unpublished data sets from the Central Statistical Office of Poland. In order to explain the relation between spa services distribution and spa specialization, time-series analysis was used. In five of nine researched communes (Horyniec-Zdrój, Solina, Ustka, Ciechocinek and Inowrocław) there is a functional relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization.
Reproductive ecology of Aegialitis rotundifolia Roxb., A crypto-viviparous mangrove plant species in Krishna mangrove forest, Andra Pradesh
Authors: Aluri Jacob Solomon Raju , Karyamsetty Henry Jonathan 
Published: November 2017

Abstract

Aegialitis rotundifolia is a hermaphroditic, self-compatible species with mixed breeding system. The floral characters indicate melittophilous pollination syndrome. Field studies indicate this species is melittophilous but anemophily also occurs due to its seaward occurrence where high winds usually prevail. Autogamy and allogamy are functional, and these modes indicate a “fail-safe” strategy for reproductive assurance when con-specifics do not occur nearby. Natural fruit set rate is 55-61%. The seed produces seedling within the fruit pericarp while it is still attached to the parent plant. Seedling or seed dispersal and establishment occurs through self-planting and stranding strategies.
Backward binding as a psych effect: A binding illusion?
Authors: Temme Anne , Verhoeven Elisabeth 
Published: November 2017

AbstractBound anaphors inside subjects challenge the c-command requirement for binding. At least in some languages, experiencer-object verbs such asworryorpleaseare reported to license this type of backward dependence. In many cases, the underlying facts are based on unstable intuitions potentially influenced by intervening factors, such as accidental coreference and binding illusions. This article reports the results of an experiment on backward binding with accusative and dative experiencer-object verbs in German; in this experiment, crucial sources of variation are controlled. The results show that verb class (experiencer-object vs. agentive) has a significant effect on variable binding, both for dative and for accusative verbs. This result cannot be accounted for through accidental coreference and is not reducible to effects of sentence aspect, the latter being correlated with the distinction between experiencer-object and agentive verbs. These findings are evidence for backward binding as a genuine psych effect in German.
Presentation and Diagnosis of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex in Infants
Authors: Davis Peter E. , Filip-Dhima Rajna , Sideridis Georgios , Peters Jurriaan M. , Au Kit Sing , Northrup Hope , Bebin E. Martina , Wu Joyce Y. , Krueger Darcy , Sahin Mustafa ,   on behalf of the Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Autism Center of Excellence Research Network
Published: November 2017

OBJECTIVES:
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a neurocutaneous genetic disorder with a high prevalence of epilepsy and neurodevelopmental disorders. TSC can be challenging to diagnose in infants because they often do not show many clinical signs early in life. In this study, we describe the timing and pattern of presenting and diagnostic features in a prospective longitudinal study of infants with TSC.

METHODS:
Two multicenter, prospective studies enrolled 130 infants with definite TSC by clinical or genetic criteria and followed them longitudinally up to 36 months of age. Periodic study visits included medical and seizure histories, physical and neurologic examinations, and developmental assessments. Ages at which major and minor features of TSC and seizures were first identified were analyzed.

RESULTS:
The most common initial presenting features of TSC were cardiac rhabdomyomas (59%) and hypomelanotic macules or other skin findings (39%), and 85% of infants presented with either or both. Ultimately, the most prevalent diagnostic TSC features were hypomelanotic macules (94%), tubers or other cortical dysplasias (94%), subependymal nodules (90%), and cardiac rhabdomyomas (82%). Thirty-five percent of infants presented prenatally, 41% presented at birth or within the first month of life, and 74% met criteria for TSC diagnosis at or within 30 days of presentation. Seizure onset occurred before or at initial presentation in only 15% of infants, but 73% developed epilepsy within the first year of life.

CONCLUSIONS:
Infants with TSC can often be identified early, before the onset of neurologic sequelae, enabling earlier diagnosis, surveillance, and possibly disease-modifying treatment.
American Missionaries in Revolutionary Russia
Authors: Ginzburg Lyubov 
Published: November 2017

This article presents a case study in public diplomacy through the history of American Methodists in St. Petersburg spanning an era of unprecedented social and political turmoil and strife. In particular, it features the story of American pastor George Albert Simons, who was involved in missionary and charitable activities in Russia's northern capital throughout the course of WWI, the revolutions, and their immediate aftermath. Among other primary sources, the author has referenced a bilingual newsletter of the American colony Christian Advocate, the most complete collection of which is in the National Library of Russia in St. Petersburg, and materials from the United Methodist Church Archives in New Jersey, some of which have not been previously published.
Una perspectiva estudiantil sobre los ambientes de aprendizaje en la disciplina contable
Authors: Farías Martínez Gabriela María , Betancourt Guerra Margarita , Elizondo Cantú Roberto 
Published: November 2017

El presente trabajo de investigación describe una experiencia educativa, enfocada a los distintos ambientes de aprendizaje de la disciplina contable y el rol del estudiante en cada uno de ellos. Se exponen los resultados de un estudio de caso llevado a cabo en cursos de especialidad de la licenciatura en contaduría pública vinculados con la práctica profesional. Para el desarrollo de este estudio, los instrumentos de investigación implementados fueron entrevistas en profundidad, observaciones y análisis de documentos para la obtención de datos sobre las categorías de proceso formativo, ambientes de aprendizaje y rol del estudiante, indicando los resultados, la importancia de la vinculación en el proceso formativo, la necesidad de espacios de aprendizaje abiertos, colaborativos e innovadores, y la necesidad de un profesor que asuma diferentes roles. Resaltando el reconocimiento por parte del estudiante de la universidad como espacio formativo para equivocarse, preguntar y aprender, siendo esta una facilidad que no posee del todo en un ambiente profesional en el cual es evaluado con base en su eficiencia y efectividad.
EMPRENDIMIENTO FEMENINO Y RURALIDAD EN BOYACÁ, COLOMBIA
Authors: Acosta González Beicy Viviana , Zambrano Vargas Sandra Milena , Suárez Pineda Marlén 
Published: November 2017

En Colombia el emprendimiento ha cobrado importancia por la creciente demanda de independencia y estabilidad económica de las personas; en la economía rural la mujer ha sido agente de progreso y de cambio, y las condiciones de desigualdad vienen despertando intereses investigativos; el objetivo principal del presente documento es efectuar un análisis de los niveles de emprendimiento, caracterización y factores que influyen en las mujeres del sector rural de dos municipios del departamento de Boyacá, permitiendo describir así la situación actual de la mujer emprendedora; las evidencias indican que se requiere formular estrategias y políticas hacia la formación para el emprendimiento de la mujer y su familia; por esta vía es posible disminuir la discriminación que ellas perciben de la sociedad y del Estado.
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE AND ITS ROLE IN ORGANIZATIONAL AGILITY
Authors: González Calderón Jorge Leonardo , Palacios Rozo Jairo Jamith , Perea Sandoval Julio Alberto 
Published: November 2017

Business Intelligence (BI) is one of the business tools on which competitive advantages of various world-class companies are based. Also in the highly competitive and changing global environment, the ability of an organization to detect changes, make decisions and to do a fast implementation, is the difference between grow or disappear; this attribute in an organization is named Organizational Agility (AO). In this paper, through the systematic review of the literature, the state of art of both fields (BI and AO) is established and in particular studies examining the relationship between the two. The research about this relation is beginning, and therefore is a field with much to explore.About BI, its evolution is denoted on the concepts of maturity, technical and analytical technologies. Referring to organizational agility, the concept is reviewed as such and factors that promote, with special emphasis on the factors for the couple of concepts. The conclusion is that a positive relationship is two-way, the AO is favored with BI projects in BI mature companies, and agile enterprises obtain better results of BI.