bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB), KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ULTRA JAYA MILK CABANG YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sari Luvia Irma 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organiasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB),
komitmen organisasi, dan disiplin kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan.

Variabel penelitian ini adalah pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), komitmen organisasi, disiplin kerja dan kinerja karyawan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu karyawan pada PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Cabang Yogyakartaberjumlah 50 orang, dimana seluruhnya dijadikan sebagai responden penelitian, yang dinamakan metode sensus. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan taraf signifikansi 5%.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil analisis data dengan Analisis Regresi Berganda diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = 0.353X1 + 0.260X2 + 0.316X3. Ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Ultra Jaya Yogyakarta, dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Cabang Yogyakarta, dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Cabang Yogyakarta, dengan taraf
signifikan 0,05. Ada pengaruh secara simultan OCB, komitmen dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kinerja karyawan (Y) dipengaruhi oleh variabel OCB, komitmen organisasi dan disiplin kerja sebesar 41,1%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 58,9% dipengaruhi
faktor lain.

Kata Kunci : Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Komitmen Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja, dan Kinerja Karyawan
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN NILAI PELANGGAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN MELALUI KEPUASAN EMOSIONAL PADA PELANGGAN ANNA FACE & BODY CARE CENTRE SARAWAK
Authors: Lyana Lyana 
Published: July 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji signifikansi pengaruh positif kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan emosional. Menguji signifikansi pengaruh positif nilai pelanggan terhadap kepuasan emosional. Menguji signifikansi pengaruh positif kepuasan emosional terhadap. Menguji signifikansi pengaruh positif Kualitas Layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan emosional sebagai variable intervening.
Menguji signifikansi pengaruh positif nilai pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan emosional sebagai variable intervening.

Variabel penelitian ini adalah kualitas pelayanan, nilai pelanggan, kepuasan emosional dan loyalitas pelanggan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua konsumen dari ANNA Face & Body Care Centre Sarawak yang jumlahnya tidak dapat diketahui, sehingga jumlah sampel penelitian ini 100, dengan metode pengambilan sampel probabilitas sampling dan acidental sampling. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah jalur path dengan persamaan regresi linier berganda dengan taraf signifikansi 5%.

Hasil penelitian diperoleh persamaan 1 Y1 = 0,310X1 + 0,236X2. Kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan emosional. Nilai pelanggan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan emosional. Kualitas pelayanan dan nilai pelanggan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan emosional. Kepuasan emosional (Y) dipengauhi kualitas pelayanan dan nilai pelanggan sebesar 14,8%. Persamaan 2 diperoleh persamaan regresi Y2 = 0,281X1 + 0,207X2 + 0,338Y1. Kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Nilai pelanggan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Kepuasan emosional mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kualitas pelayanan, nilai pelanggan dan kepuasan emosional secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, Loyalitas pelanggan (Y2) dipengaruhi kualitas pelayanan, nilai pelanggan dan kepuasan emosional sebesar 32,6%. Kepuasan emosional mampu memperkuat secara positif hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kepuasan emosional mampu memperkuat secara positif hubungan antara nilai pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.

Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Nilai Pelanggan, Kepuasan Emosional dan Loyalitas Pelanggan
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMARTPHONE XIAOMI SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KEPUASAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Dianah Nur , Welsa Henny 
Published: July 2017

The purpose of this study is to describe the effect of product quality and brand image on purchasing decisions smartphones Xiaomi, the effect purchasing decisions on consumer satisfaction smartphone Xiaomi, the effect of product quality and brand image to satisfaction consumers smartphones Xiaomi, and the effect of product quality and brand image together on purchasing decisions smartphones Xiaomi and customer satisfaction.
This research is classified in research exspost facto. Its population is a student at the Faculty of Economics University Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa that are currently using or have used a smartphone Xiaomi and samples for the study of 100 people. Methods of data collection is done by using the media questionnaires, while data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis were supported by detrminan coefficient F test and T, and classical assumption test consisting of multicoloniarity, heterocedasticity test, and test for normality and path analysis.
The results showed that the quality of the product does not affect the purchase decision Xiaomi smartphone, brand image influence on purchase decisions Xiaomi smartphone. Product quality, brand image affects customer satisfaction while purchasing decisions do not affect the Xiaomi smartphone customer satisfaction. Taken together the product quality and brand image influence on purchasing decisions and consumer satisfaction Xiaomi smartphone.

Keywords: product quality, brand image, purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction.
Impact of focal cortical dysplasia Type IIIa on seizure outcome following anterior mesial temporal lobe resection for the treatment of epilepsy
Authors: Dührsen Lasse , Sauvigny Thomas , House Patrick M. , Stodieck Stefan , Holst Brigitte , Matschke Jakob , Schön Gerhard , Westphal Manfred , Martens Tobias 
Published: July 2017

OBJECTIVETemporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common type of pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy, for which anterior mesial temporal lobe resection (AMTLR) is a treatment option. Focal cortical dysplasia Type IIIa (FCD IIIa), a developmental lesion resulting from defects in neuronal formation and migration into the temporal pole (FCD I) combined with hippocampal sclerosis (HS), can be a neuropathological finding. In this study, the authors investigate the impact of FCD IIIa on seizure outcome in patients with TLE who underwent AMTLR.METHODSThe authors performed a retrospective analysis of all patients with TLE who underwent AMTLR at their institution between June 2011 and April 2014. Histopathological analysis was used to determine whether patients had HS together with FCD I (FCD IIIa) or HS alone. The groups were compared with regard to age, sex, years of epilepsy, and seizure outcome using the Engel classification.RESULTSA total of 51 patients with TLE underwent AMTLR at the authors’ institution. FCD IIIa was diagnosed in 13 cases. The patients experienced seizures for a mean duration of 31.1 years. The mean length of follow-up after the procedure was 18 months. All patients with FCD IIIa had a favorable seizure outcome (Engel Class I or II) compared with 71% of the patients with no pathological findings in the temporal pole (p < 0.01).CONCLUSIONSPatients with histopathologically proven FCD IIIa had a significantly better seizure outcome after AMTLR than patients with HS alone. Further effort should be made during presurgical evaluation to detect FCD IIIa so that the most suitable resection technique can be chosen and postoperative seizure outcome can be predicted for patient counseling.
New-onset seizure during and after brain tumor excision: a risk assessment analysis
Authors: Oushy Soliman , Sillau Stefan H. , Ney Douglas E. , Damek Denise M. , Youssef A. Samy , Lillehei Kevin O. , Ormond D. Ryan 
Published: July 2017

OBJECTIVEProphylactic use of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in seizure-naïve brain tumor patients remains a topic of debate. This study aimed to characterize a subset of patients at highest risk for new-onset perioperative seizures (i.e., intraoperative and postoperative seizures occurring within 30 days of surgery) who may benefit from prophylactic AEDs.METHODSThe authors conducted a retrospective case-control study of all adults who had undergone tumor resection or biopsy at the authors’ institution between January 1, 2004, and June 31, 2015. All patients with a history of preoperative seizures, posterior fossa tumors, pituitary tumors, and parasellar tumors were excluded. A control group was matched to the seizure patients according to age (± 0 years). Demographic data, clinical status, operative data, and postoperative course data were collected and analyzed.RESULTSAmong 1693 patients who underwent tumor resection or biopsy, 549 (32.4%) had never had a preoperative seizure. Of these 549 patients, 25 (4.6%) suffered a perioperative seizure (Group 1). A total of 524 patients (95.4%) who remained seizure free were matched to Group 1 according to age (± 0 years), resulting in 132 control patients (Group 2), at an approximate ratio of 1:5. There were no differences between the patient groups in terms of age, sex, race, relationship status, and neurological deficits on presentation. Histological subtype (infiltrating glioma vs meningioma vs other, p = 0.041), intradural tumor location (p < 0.001), intraoperative cortical stimulation (p = 0.004), and extent of resection (less than gross total, p = 0.002) were associated with the occurrence of perioperative seizures.CONCLUSIONSWhile most seizure-naïve brain tumor patients do not benefit from perioperative seizure prophylaxis, such treatment should be considered in high-risk patients with supratentorial intradural tumors, in patients undergoing intraoperative cortical stimulation, and in patients in whom subtotal resection is likely.
Effect of higher implant density on curve correction in dystrophic thoracic scoliosis secondary to neurofibromatosis Type 1
Authors: Li Yang , Yuan Xinxin , Sha Shifu , Liu Zhen , Zhu Weiguo , Qiu Yong , Wang Bin , Yu Yang , Zhu Zezhang 
Published: July 2017

OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study was to investigate how implant density affects radiographic results and clinical outcomes in patients with dystrophic scoliosis secondary to neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1).METHODSA total of 41 patients with dystrophic scoliosis secondary to NF1 who underwent 1-stage posterior correction between June 2011 and December 2013 were included. General information about patients was recorded, as were preoperative and postoperative scores from Scoliosis Research Society (SRS)–22 questionnaires. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the associations among implant density, coronal Cobb angle correction rate and correction loss at last follow-up, change of sagittal curve, and apical vertebral translation. Patients were then divided into 2 groups: those with low-density and those with high-density implants. Independent-sample t-tests were used to compare demographic data, radiographic findings, and clinical outcomes before surgery and at last follow-up between the groups.RESULTSSignificant correlations were found between the implant density and the coronal correction rate of the main curve (r = 0.505, p < 0.01) and the coronal correction loss at final follow-up (r = −0.379, p = 0.015). There was no significant correlation between implant density and change of sagittal profile (p = 0.662) or apical vertebral translation (p = 0.062). The SRS-22 scores improved in the appearance, activity, and mental health domains within both groups, but there was no difference between the groups in any of the SRS-22 domains at final follow-up (p > 0.05 for all).CONCLUSIONSAlthough no significant differences between the high- and low-density groups were found in any of the SRS-22 domains at final follow-up, higher implant density was correlated with superior coronal correction and less postoperative correction loss in patients with dystrophic NF1-associated scoliosis.
Reduced Empathy Scores in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: A Non-Motor Symptom Associated with Advanced Disease Stages
Authors: Schmidt Nele , Paschen Laura , Deuschl Günther , Witt Karsten 
Published: July 2017

Background: Empathy describes the ability to infer and share emotional experiences of other people and is a central component of normal social functioning. Impaired empathy might be a non-motor symptom in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Objective: To examine empathic abilities and their relationship to clinical and cognitive functioning in PD patients. Methods: Empathy was measured in 75 non-demented PD patients and 34 age-matched healthy controls using a German version of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Moreover, we collected demographic and clinical data and conducted a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery. Results: PD patients had a significant lower global empathy score than healthy controls. Furthermore, we found significant group differences for the cognitive empathy scales but not for the scales which are sensitive for affective empathy components. The empathy decrease was significantly higher in advanced Hoehn & Yahr stages. There were only sporadic significant correlations between empathy scores and cognitive variables. Conclusions: PD patients show a stage dependent empathy score decrease which is driven mainly by cognitive aspects of empathy. However, emotional empathy aspects are not reduced.
Kidney Cancer Incidence in California: End of the Trend?
Authors: Morris Cyllene R. , Lara Primo N. , Parikh-Patel Arti , Kizer Kenneth W. 
Published: July 2017

Background and Objective: Since the 1990s, multiple studies have reported on an increased incidence of renal cell carcinomas (RCC), which has been considered incidental to the high use of abdominal diagnostic imaging. This population-based study used data from the California Cancer Registry to (i) update trends in RCC incidence and mortality by several tumor and demographic characteristics after reports of decreased use of diagnostic imaging in recent years, and (ii) examine changes in surgical treatment for early-stage RCC. Methods: Records of patients diagnosed with RCC from 1988 through 2013 and mortality data from the same period were examined. Joinpoint regression was used to estimate annual percent changes in age-adjusted RCC incidence and mortality rates, stratified by sex, race/ethnicity, stage at diagnosis, grade, and tumor size. Trends in the proportion of partial or total/radical nephrectomies were evaluated by Cochran-Armitage tests. Results: A total of 77,363 incident cases of RCC and 28,590 deaths were evaluated. While mortality rates significantly decreased, the incidence of small localized RCC increased in virtually all groups examined after the mid-1990s until 2008-2009, when incidence trends stabilized in all groups concomitant with a decrease in imaging. The proportion of partial nephrectomies among patients with small localized tumors increased from 13.8% in 1988 to 74.6% in 2013. Conclusions: Earlier trends in RCC were consistent with the incidental discovery of small tumors. In parallel with the increase in early-stage RCC, the use of partial nephrectomies increased markedly. Following the decreased use of advanced diagnostic imaging, the trend of increasing RCC incidence appears to have ended in California.
Spectroscopy of 10 γ-Ray BL Lac Objects at High Redshift
Authors: Paiano Simona , Landoni Marco , Falomo Renato , Treves Aldo , Scarpa Riccardo 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
We present optical spectra with high signal-to-noise ratio of 10 BL Lac objects detected at GeV energies by the Fermi satellite (3FGL catalog), which previous observations suggested are at relatively high redshift. The new observations, obtained at the 10 m Gran Telescopio Canarias, allowed us to find the redshift for J0814.5+2943 (z = 0.703), and we can set a spectroscopic lower limit for J0008.0+4713 (z > 1.659) and J1107.7+0222 (z > 1.0735) on the basis of Mg ii intervening absorption features. In addition we confirm the redshifts for J0505.5+0416 (z = 0.423) and J1450+5200 (z > 2.470). Finally we contradict the previous z estimates for five objects (J0049.7+0237, J0243.5+7119, J0802.0+1005, J1109.4+2411, and J2116.1+3339).
Numerical Simulations of Collisional Cascades at the Roche Limits of White Dwarf Stars
Authors: Kenyon Scott J. , Bromley Benjamin C. 
Published: July 2017

AbstractWe consider the long-term collisional and dynamical evolution of solid material orbiting in a narrow annulus near the Roche limit of a white dwarf. With orbital velocities of 300 , systems of solids with initial eccentricitygenerate a collisional cascade where objects with radiiare ground to dust. This process converts 1–100 km asteroids into 1 μm particles in 102−106yr. Throughout this evolution, the swarm maintains an initially large vertical scale heightH. Adding solids at a rateenables the system to find an equilibrium where the mass in solids is roughly constant. This equilibrium depends onand, the radius of the largest solid added to the swarm. When ≲ 10 km, this equilibrium is stable. For larger, the mass oscillates between high and low states; the fraction of time spent in high states ranges from 100% for largeto much less than 1% for small. During high states, the stellar luminosity reprocessed by the solids is comparable to the excess infrared emission observed in many metallic line white dwarfs.
Contes et valeurs : quelle évolution depuis 1923 à l’école primaire ?
Authors: Laroque Lydie 
Published: July 2017

Longtemps l’école a privilégié un panthéon littéraire qui, dans la tradition humaniste, permettait de transmettre les valeurs universelles du « beau et du bon ». À côté des textes des grands auteurs français, le conte apparait explicitement dans les instructions officielles de l’école primaire à partir de 1923. Dès lors, il trouvera sa place dans les manuels scolaires du premier degré ; mais les corpus et les valeurs retenus ainsi que leur exploitation ont beaucoup évolué au fil des ans. On peut donc se demander quels changements sont survenus au niveau des contes prescrits ou sélectionnés, ainsi qu’au niveau des valeurs qu’ils véhiculent ; mais aussi en quoi la notion même d’éducation aux valeurs s’est transformée. Pour répondre à ces questions, cette contribution se propose d'étudier, suivant un plan diachronique, les différentes valeurs mises à l’honneur par l’école à partir du conte ; mais aussi la manière dont les textes ou documents officiels et les manuels scolaires ont exploité ces dernières depuis 1923. Le conte a longtemps gardé une certaine exemplarité à l’école primaire. À partir des années 1960-70, les valeurs qui lui étaient attachées ont évolué sous l’influence des pédagogies actives. Mais c’est véritablement la période contemporaine qui marque un bouleversement de l’éducation aux valeurs à partir du conte.
Proto-guerre et négociations. Le Mozambique en crise, 2013-2016
Authors: Morier-Genoud Éric 
Published: July 2017

Le Mozambique traverse une profonde crise depuis avril 2013 ayant donné lieu à des confrontations armées dans le centre du pays entre les forces armées du gouvernement et la Renamo. Le pays est-il en guerre ? Le sujet fait débat dans le pays. Des négociations ont été ouvertes mais traînent depuis trois ans et l’absence de résolution des tensions à l’origine des violences non seulement prolonge la crise, mais nourrit aussi l’idée que le pays se dirige vers une guerre pleine. Guerre et paix, négociations et conflit armé : que se passe-t-il donc au Mozambique ? L’article vise à identifier les origines et la nature du conflit depuis 2013 et à cerner les dynamiques fondamentales de la crise actuelle afin d’ébaucher des scenarii pour l’avenir. Il développe l’idée que le conflit est une « proto-guerre », limitée géographiquement et militairement. Celle-ci oppose le Frelimo et la Renamo dans une « négociation armée », entre eux mais aussi ensemble contre d’autres acteurs. En effet, tels des « ennemis complémentaires », les deux protagonistes luttent aussi pour conserver leur domination conjointe, contrôler en leur sein l’émergence de nouvelles générations de politiciens et restreindre la croissance rapide d’un nouveau parti d’opposition sur la scène politique nationale.
Domain Decomposition Preconditioners for the System Generated by Discontinuous Galerkin Discretization of 2D-3T Heat Conduction Equations
Authors: Hu Qiya , Zhao Lin 
Published: July 2017

AbstractIn this paper we are concerned with numerical methods for nonlinear time-dependent problem coupled by electron, ion and photon temperatures in two dimensions, which is called the 2D-3T heat conduction equations. We propose discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for the discretization of the equations. For solving the resulting discrete system, we employ two domain decomposition (DD) preconditioners, one of which is associated with the non-overlapping DDM and the other is based on DDM with small overlap. The preconditioners are constructed by dropping the couplings between particles and each preconditioner consists of three preconditioners with smaller matrix size. To gauge the efficiency of the preconditioners, we test two examples and make different settings of parameters. Numerical results show that the proposed preconditioners are very effective to the 2D-3T problem.
Fast Evaluation of the Caputo Fractional Derivative and its Applications to Fractional Diffusion Equations: A Second-Order Scheme
Authors: Yan Yonggui , Sun Zhi-Zhong , Zhang Jiwei 
Published: July 2017

AbstractThe fractional derivatives include nonlocal information and thus their calculation requires huge storage and computational cost for long time simulations. We present an efficient and high-order accurate numerical formula to speed up the evaluation of the Caputo fractional derivative based on theL2-1σformula proposed in [A. Alikhanov,J. Comput. Phys., 280 (2015), pp. 424-438], and employing the sum-of-exponentials approximation to the kernel function appeared in the Caputo fractional derivative. Both theoretically and numerically, we prove that while applied to solving time fractional diffusion equations, our scheme not only has unconditional stability and high accuracy but also reduces the storage and computational cost.