bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AIRBORNE AND GROUND GEOPHYSICS APPLIED TO GROUNDWATER PROSPECTION IN HARD ROCKS IN IRAUÇUBA, CEARÁ STATE, BRAZIL
Authors: Pinéo Tercyo Rinaldo Gonçalves , Branco Raimundo Mariano Gomes Castelo , Da Cunha Luciano Soares , Souza Mauro Lisboa 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. This work involved geophysical prospecting techniques, remote sensing and litho-structural recognition, applied to groundwater research in a region formed by hard rocks located in Irauçuba, Ceará State, Brazil. Geophysical magnetic and electromagnetic airborne data compiled from PROASNE project (Projeto Água Subterrânea do Nordeste do Brasil ), Landsat ETM7 satellite images and electromagnetic land data, acquired in this research, were studied and allowed mapping lineaments related to geological structures, properly characterized by structural recognition on the field. The integrated analysis of geophysical and geological data, including hydrogeological information from deep wells, allowed understanding the pattern of fractures in the area, correlating the structures with the geological event responsible for their genesis and determining their hydrogeological potential. The results culminated in a structural-hydrogeological local model to be applied in areas with similar geological features. According to this model, geological brittle structures with approximate N-S direction are little penetrative and contribute to the recharge structures of WNW-ESE direction, which are the most promising for groundwater exploitation through deep wells.Keywords: groundwater in hard rocks, geophysics prospection, remote sensing. RESUMO. Este trabalho envolveu técnicas geofísicas de prospecção, sensoriamento remoto e reconhecimento lito-estrutural, aplicados à pesquisa de água subterrânea em uma região formada por rochas cristalinas, localizada no município de Iraçuba, Estado do Ceará, Brasil. Dados geofísicos magnéticos e eletromagnéticos aerotransportados compilados do projeto PROASNE (Projeto Água Subterrânea do Nordeste do Brasil), imagens do satélite LandSat ETM7 e dados eletromagn´eticos terrestres, adquiridos nesta pesquisa, foram trabalhados de forma integrada e permitiram cartografar lineamentos referentes a estruturas geol´ogicas diversas, devidamente caracterizados através de reconhecimento estrutural em atividade de campo. A análise integrada dos dados geofísicos e geológicos, incluindo informações hidrogeológicas de poços profundos, possibilitou compreender o padrão de fraturas da área, correlacionar as estruturas com o evento geológico responsável por sua gênese e determinar o potencial hidrogeológico destas estruturas. Os resultados obtidos culminaram em um modelo estrutural-hidrogeológico local, de aplicação em áreas com características geológicas similares. De acordo com o referido modelo, estruturas geológicas rúpteis de direção aproximada N-S são pouco penetrativas e tem como função principal contribuir com a recarga das estruturas de direção WNW-ESE, que são mais promissoras a explotação de água subterrânea por meio de poço tubular profundo.Palavras-chave: aquifero fissural, geofísica de prospecção, sensoriamento remoto.
THE BIFURCATION OF THE WESTERN BOUNDARY CURRENT SYSTEM OF THE SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
Authors: Pereira Janini , Gabioux Mariela , Almeida Martinho Marta , Cirano Mauro , Paiva Afonso M. , Aguiar Alessandro L. 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. The results of two high-resolution ocean global circulation models – OGCMs (Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model – HYCOM and Ocean Circulation andClimate Advanced Modeling Project – OCCAM) are analyzed with a focus on the Western Boundary Current (WBC) system of the South Atlantic Ocean. The volumetransports are calculated for different isopycnal ranges, which represent the most important water masses present in this region. The latitude of bifurcation of the zonalflows reaching the coast, which leads to the formation of southward or northward WBC flow at different depths (or isopycnal levels) is evaluated. For the Tropical Water,bifurcation of the South Equatorial Current occurs at 13◦-15◦S, giving rise to the Brazil Current, for the South Atlantic Central Water this process occurs at 22◦S.For the Antarctic Intermediate Water, bifurcation occurs near 28◦-30◦S, giving rise to a baroclinic unstable WBC at lower latitudes with a very strong vertical shearat mid-depths. Both models give similar results that are also consistent with previous observational studies. Observations of the South Atlantic WBC system havepreviously been sparse, consequently these two independent simulations which are based on realistic high-resolution OGCMs, add confidence to the values presentedin the literature regarding flow bifurcations at the Brazilian coast.Keywords: Southwestern Atlantic circulation, water mass, OCCAM, HYCOM. RESUMO. Resultados de dois modelos globais de alta resolução (HYCOM e OCCAM) são analisados focando o sistema de Corrente de Contorno Oeste do Oceano Atlântico Sul. Os transportes de volume são calculados para diferentes níveis isopicnais que representam as principais massas de água da região. É apresentada a avaliação da latitude de bifurcação do fluxo zonal que atinge a costa, permitindo a formação dos fluxos da Corrente de Contorno Oeste para o sul e para o norte emdiferentes níveis de profundidades (ou isopicnal). Para a Água Tropical, a bifurcação da Corrente Sul Equatorial ocorre entre 13◦-15◦S, originando a Corrente do Brasil, e para a Água Central do Atlântico Sul ocorre em 22◦S. A bifurcação daÁgua Intermediária Antártica ocorre próximo de 28◦-30◦S, dando um aumento na instabilidade baroclínica da Corrente de Contorno Oeste em baixas latitudes e com um forte cisalhamento vertical em profundidades intermediárias. Ambos os modelos apresentamresultados similares e consistentes com estudos observacionais prévios. Considerando que as observações do sistema de Corrente de Contorno Oeste do Atlântico Sul são escassas, essas duas simulações independentes com modelos globais de alta resolução adicionam confiança aos valores apresentados na literatura, relacionadosaos fluxos das bifurcações na costa do Brasil.Palavras-chave: circulação do Atlântico Sudoeste, massas de água, OCCAM, HYCOM.
CLIMATOLOGY OF THE HUMAN THERMAL COMFORT ON SÃO PAULO METROPOLITAN AREA, BRAZIL: INDOORS AND OUTDOORS
Authors: Nedel Anderson Spohr , Gonçalves Fábio Luiz Teixeira , Junior Celso Macedo , Cardoso Maria Regina Alves 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study is to carry out a climatological analysis of human thermal comfort in the São Paulo city, Brazil, for outdoor and indoor environments, applying different indexes of thermal comfort in order to assess which of them represent best the weather characteristics of the São Paulo city. The relationship between these indexes and the seasons (fall, winter, spring, summer) was investigated in the period from 1980 to 2005, for outdoor environments, and during 2005, for the indoor environments. The results showed that the most appropriate index for São Paulo, both for internal and external conditions was the Effective Temperature Index (ET) as it has a broad classification and can provide appropriate representations of the region’s comfort. According to this index, the mornings during summer in the outdoor environments showed mild discomfort by cold, and the afternoons were comfortable. In winter, there was thermal stress by cold during the mornings and a slight discomfort by cold during the afternoons. For indoor environments in the summer, most of the houses presented comfortable mornings, and afternoons with discomfort in relation to the heat, while in the winter, period proved to be uncomfortable and stressful due to cold and the afternoonscharacterized themselves as comfortable.Keywords: thermal sensation, biometeorology, biometeorological indexes.RESUMO. O objetivo deste estudo é realizar uma análise climatológica do conforto térmico humano na cidade de São Paulo, Brasil, para ambientes externos e internos, aplicando diferentes índices de conforto térmico, a fim de avaliar qual deles melhor representa as características climáticas da cidade de São Paulo. A relação entre esses índices e as estações do ano (outono, inverno, primavera, verão) foi investigada no período compreendido entre 1980 e 2005 para os ambientes externos, como também durante o ano de 2005 para os ambientes internos. Os resultados mostraram que o índice de Temperatura Efetiva (TE) é o mais apropriado para São Paulo, tanto para condições internas quanto externas, pois este possui uma classificação ampla e pode fornecer representações adequadas do conforto da região. Segundo esse índice, as manhãs, durante o verão nos ambientes externos, apresentaram leve desconforto por frio, e as tardes estiveram confortáveis. Já no inverno, observou-se estresse térmico por frio durante as manhãs e um ligeiro desconforto por frio no período das tardes. Para os ambientes internos, a maioria das casas apresentou no verão manhãs confortáveis e tardes com desconforto em relação ao calor; já no inverno, o período das manhã mostrou-se desconfortável e estressante devido ao frio e as tardes caracterizaram-se como confortáveis.Palavras-chave: sensação térmica, biometeorologia, índices biometeorológicos.
SOIL ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY MAPPING IN THE FORMOSA CITY LANDFILL, GOIÁS STATE, BRAZIL
Authors: Figueiredo Wllyane Silva , Do Nascimento Carlos Tadeu Carvalho 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. The purpose of this work was to study the surroundings of a landfill in the Formosa city, Goi´as state, central Brazil, with respect to the values of the soil electrical resistivity. In the study area, two geophysical surveys were conducted, respectively in 2012 January and May. These studies were executed in the northwest edge of the landfill, which has smaller altimetry and therefore is the preferred site for effluents migration. The resistivity variation in the study area between the two data acquisition periods showed an average increase of approximately 47% in the value of this property in the transition from the rainy to the dry season. Independent of variation derived from the seasonal aspects of precipitation, there were observed areas with high and low resistivity along the survey line and whose positions are the same in both periods. The reasons for the occurrence of these areas are related to surface water runoff, which transports material in solution from landfill, including nearby roads, to its slope.Keywords: geophysical survey, effluent migration, surface water runoff. RESUMO. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o entorno do Aterro Sanitário de Formosa, estado de Goiás, Brasil, mais especificamente sua borda noroeste, no que diz respeito aos valores da resistividade elétrica do solo. Na área de estudo foram realizados dois levantamentos geofísicos, respectivamente em janeiro e maio de 2012. Estes levantamentos foram executados na região noroeste do aterro, a qual apresenta as menores cotas e, portanto, é o local preferencial para migração de efluentes. A variação da resistividade na área de estudo entre os dois períodos de aquisição de dados mostrou que em média ocorreu um aumento de aproximadamente 47% no valor desta propriedade na passagem da estação chuvosa para a de seca. Independente da variação derivada dos aspectos sazonais de precipitação observaram-se, nos períodos de levantamento, áreas com alta e baixa resistividade ao longo da linha de aquisição de dados e cujas posições são coincidentes nos dois períodos. A justificativa para a ocorrência destas zonas está vinculada ao escoamento superficial de água, a qual, ao escoar na área do aterro, inclusive pelas estradas ali existentes, transporta material em solução que tende a se acumular no seu talude.Palavras-chave: levantamentos geofísicos, migração de efluente, escoamento superficial.
GRAVITY AND MAGNETIC INTEGRATED DATA INTERPRETATION OF THE CORRÉGO DOS BOIS COMPLEX, GOIÁS ALKALINE PROVINCE, CENTRAL BRAZIL
Authors: Marangoni Yára Regina , Zhang Henglei , Ferreira Herbert Jorge 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. Previous studies carried out in some alkaline provinces around Paran´a Basin, Brazil, show that most of the alkaline intrusions are related to high magnetic and gravity anomalies... RESUMO. Estudos anteriores em algumas províncias alcalinas ao redor da Bacia do Paraná, Brasil, indicaram que a maioria das intrusões alcalinas apresentam anomalias...
MORPHOLOGICAL AND SEDIMENTARY CHARACTERIZATION THROUGH ANALYSIS OF MULTIBEAM DATA AT DECEPTION ISLAND, ANTARCTIC
Authors: Leitão Filipe Japiassú , Neto Arthur Ayres , Vieira Rosemary 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. Multibeam sonar systems have transformed the area of underwater geoacoustics and present an important tool for seabed characterization. This work aims to demonstrate the processing and interpretation of multibeam bathymetric data, supported by geological samples collected in the area of Deception Island, South Shetland Islands – Antarctic...Keywords: bathymetry, seabed, marine geology, underwater geoacoustic. RESUMO. Sonares multifeixe têm transformado a área de geoacústica submarina e se apresentado como uma ferramenta importante para a caracterização do fundo marinho...Palavras-chave: batimetria, fundo marinho, geologia marinha, geoacústica submarina.
CALCULATION OF THE TIDE CORRECTION USED IN GRAVIMETRY
Authors: Amarante Rogério Rodrigues , Trabanco Jorge Luiz Alves 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT. In gravimetric surveys, the determination of the gravity at a specific point depends on field measurements and on the removal of the influence of the tide...Keywords: earth tide correction, gravimetric factor, gravimetry, gravimetric surveys. RESUMO. Em levantamentos gravimétricos a determinação da gravidade de um ponto depende de medições em campo, bem como da remoção da influência da maré...Palavras-chave: correção da maré, fator gravimétrico, gravimetria, levantamento gravimétrico.
Los fines de un idioma o la "diferencia sexual"
Authors: Berger Anne Emmanuelle 
Published: March 2017

En "Los fines de un idioma o la 'diferencia sexual'", se analizan los diferentes usos y significados de la noción de “diferencia sexual” en los mundos francófono y anglófono. La "diferencia sexual" fue elevada al estatus de cuasiconcepto por el psicoanálisis y se convirtió subsecuentemente en uno de los términos clave al reflexionar sobre sexo y género. Al examinar la pluralización de sus usos y la inflexión de sus significados en la teoría de género y la teoría queer en Estados Unidos, la autora resalta su transformación-queer" y reflexiona sobre el cuestionamiento queer contemporáneo del pensamiento feminista. A través del análisis de las interminables diferenciaciones del significado de "diferencia sexual", la autora busca resaltar la heterogeneidad conceptual ?desde su perspectiva, tan irreductible como productiva? del campo teórico de los estudios de género. Se trata asimismo de una forma de interrogar los modos de constitución del eje teórico franco-anglo-americano, que ha dominado el pensamiento feminista en el siglo XX.
El sida en el escenario gay: melodrama didáctico vs locura cáustica. Estudio comparativo: A tu intocable persona de Gonzalo Valdés Medellín y Una visita inoportuna de Copi
Authors: Rousseau Pauline 
Published: March 2017

A partir de los años ochenta apareció un tema nuevo en el escenario social y cultural gay: el sida. Tanto las dramáticas consecuencias que la enfermedad tuvo en la comunidad como los discursos discriminadores que provocó fueron temáticas clave de numerosas obras de teatro. Las dos obras que aquí se comparan se centran en esta temática. No obstante, a pesar de ciertas semejanzas, como el cuadro ficcional o los personajes, cada autor configura un sistema de representación que, si bien comprende la lucha contra la discriminación, utiliza técnicas teatrales muy distintas. La risa trágica de Copi y el didacticismo dramático de Valdés Medellín parecen proponer dos formas de resistencia que se inscriben en un contexto histórico y cultural particular, pero que reflejan también metas artísticas y políticas singulares que este artículo se propone estudiar.
MENCIPTAKAN HIGH LEVEL OF PLAY DALAM RENCANA PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Rahardjo Maria Melita 
Published: March 2017

<p>Bermain adalah filosofi dasar pembelajaran anak usia dini di Indonesia. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mememeriksa dan menganalisa secara teoritis rancangan pembelajaran yang dapat mendukung implementasi prinsip bermain level tinggi atau <em>high level of play</em> dalam kurikulum Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) tersebut. Setiap pembelajaran AUD hendaknya dapat mengintegrasikan <em>high level of play</em> ke dalamnya karena studi dan penelitian yang ada menyatakan bahwa hal tersebut dapat mengembangkan semua aspek perkembangan anak secara optimal. Penelitian ini melibatkan sepuluh kelompok partisipan dan masing-masing kelompok merancang sebuah rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran harian (RPPH). Dokumen RPPH disusun mengacu pada kurikulum 2013 PAUD dan kesepuluh kelompok mengembangkan sistem pembelajaran berbasis sentra. Dokumen RPPH yang mereka rancang kemudian mereka presentasikan dalam bentuk simulasi penataan lingkungan belajar. Dokumen RPPH, diskusi dan wawancara partisipan, serta observasi hasil penataan lingkungan belajar menjadi sumber data utama penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa setidaknya ada tiga faktor penting yang berperan dalam perencanaan pembelajaran yang dapat menginisiasi <em>high level of play</em>. Ketiga faktor tersebut adalah material, penataan material, dan guru. Selanjutnya, salah satu keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah bahwa rancangan RPPH yang disusun tidak dilanjutkan hingga tahap implementasi di kelas AUD. Penelian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melihat analisa teoritis hasil wawancara dan diskusi apakah benar perencanaan pembelajaran yang dihasilkan mampu menginisiasi <em>high level of play</em> pada pembelajaran anak usia dini. </p>
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK UNTUK MENIGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DI SD LABORATORIUM UKSW
Authors: Astuti Suhandi 
Published: March 2017

<p><em>Identification </em><em>conducted</em><em> </em><em>by </em><em>the </em><em>principle </em><em>of </em><em>SD Laboratory UKSW</em><em> showed that the teachers </em><em>were</em><em> still not competent in </em><em>doing</em><em> learning assessment administration well</em><em>. To </em><em>solve these problems</em><em>, the</em><em> principal </em><em>conducted</em><em> academic supervision. The essence of the academic supervision is to help teachers develop professional capabilities.</em><em> </em><em>This </em><em>was</em><em> also done by the </em><em>principle of SD Laboratory UKSW</em><em> in solving problems related to the administration assessment of learning where there </em><em>were</em><em> some teachers in </em><em>SD Laboratory UKSW</em><em> not yet competent in preparing the learning assessment administration well. </em><em>Supervision technique conducted</em><em> by discussion.</em><em> </em><em>The result of supervision performed by </em><em>principle of SD Laboratory UKSW</em><em> showed an increase</em><em>ment</em><em>. At the initial conditions the average level of competence of learning assessment administration </em><em>preparation was </em><em>63.5 (ideal score of 100).</em><em> After</em><em> given</em><em> the</em><em> action</em><em>,</em><em> the average </em><em>of </em><em>competence of learning assessment administration </em><em>preparation was</em><em> increased to 89.6. The data show</em><em>ed that</em><em> </em><em>the </em><em>competence of learning assessment administration </em><em>preparation </em><em>has increased 26.2%.</em><em> </em><em></em></p>
La pratique de l'architecture en France au XXe siècle
Authors: Peyceré David 
Published: March 2017

La pratique de l'architecture en France apparaît, tout au long du siècle, marquée par une emprise croissante de l'État, organisateur de la profession en 1940, et régulateur, dans les périodes de crise, par le jeu de la commande publique.
L'article analyse donc la pratique de l'architecture comme profession libérale dans le cadre des politiques successives de l'État, et présente brièvement les principaux corps d'architectes de l'État, dont les traces sont particulièrement nombreuses dans les archives publiques.
Nouvelles observations sur l'hydrogéologie de la région entre Arâches et Flaine (Haute-Savoie)
Authors: Sesiano Jean 
Published: March 2017

New hydrogeological investigations in the «Massif de Platé» between Arâches and Flaine (Haute-Savoie, France)
During 1983 and 1984, several dye-tracing experiments have been performed in the French Prealps (Haute-Savoie). The studied area covered about 30 km2, with altitudes ranging between 500 m and 2500 m. An underground drainage model has been set up, taking into account the fact that there is a common water outlet. The model is based upon the regional tectonic setting, the drainage pattern following thrust and fault planes.
Hydrogéologie karstique du poljé d'Irmene-Bodrum (Turquie)
Authors: Canik Baki 
Published: March 2017

Karstic hydrogeology of the Irmene polje - Bodrum (Turkey)
The Irmene polje of about 25 km2 is located in the Bodrum peninsula in Turkey. The formation exposed in the studied area, are couloured argilaceous schists, blackish shales and sandstones of a paleozoic age. They are overlapped by unconformable carbonate formations of early Triassic to late Jurassic. The karstification is mostly developped on the non-dolomitic parts of the fissured massive limestones. The groundwater flow is generally northwards, towards coastal or submarine springs. Thus, it is calculated that a discharge of about 40 l/s water can be obtained from possible wells to supply water for the Irmene village. We propose to increase the infiltration rate within the karstic aquifer by building barriers, which would favor runoff towards natural wells or sinks not active for the moment.
An Extraordinary Outburst in the Massive Protostellar System NGC 6334I-MM1: Quadrupling of the Millimeter Continuum
Authors: Hunter T. R. , Brogan C. L. , MacLeod G. , Cyganowski C. J. , Chandler C. J. , Chibueze J. O. , Friesen R. , Indebetouw R. , Thesner C. , Young K. H. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract
Based on sub-arcsecond Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and Submillimeter Array (SMA) 1.3 mm continuum images of the massive protocluster NGC 6334I obtained in 2015 and 2008, we find that the dust emission from MM1 has increased by a factor of 4.0 ± 0.3 during the intervening years, and undergone a significant change in morphology. The continuum emission from the other cluster members (MM2, MM4, and the UCH ii region MM3 = NGC 6334F) has remained constant. Long-term single-dish maser monitoring at HartRAO finds that multiple maser species toward NGC 6334I flared beginning in early 2015, a few months before our ALMA observation, and some persist in that state. New ALMA images obtained in 2016 July–August at 1.1 and 0.87 mm confirm the changes with respect to SMA 0.87 mm images from 2008, and indicate that the (sub)millimeter flaring has continued for at least a year. The excess continuum emission, centered on the hypercompact H ii region MM1B, is extended and elongated (1.″6 × 1.″0 ≈ 2100 × 1300 au) with multiple peaks, suggestive of general heating of the surrounding subcomponents of MM1, some of which may trace clumps in a fragmented disk rather than separate protostars. In either case, these remarkable increases in maser and dust emission provide direct observational evidence of a sudden accretion event in the growth of a massive protostar yielding a sustained luminosity surge by a factor of 70 ± 20, analogous to the largest events in simulations by Meyer et al. This target provides an excellent opportunity to assess the impact of such a rare event on a protocluster over many years.