bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Vaccine Education During Pregnancy and Timeliness of Infant Immunization
Authors: Veerasingam Priya , Grant Cameron C. , Chelimo Carol , Philipson Kathryn , Gilchrist Catherine A. , Berry Sarah , Carr Polly Atatoa , Camargo Carlos A. , Morton Susan 
Published: August 2017

OBJECTIVES:Pregnant women routinely receive information in support of or opposing infant immunization. We aimed to describe immunization information sources of future mothers’ and determine if receiving immunization information is associated with infant immunization timeliness.METHODS:We analyzed data from a child cohort born 2009–2010 in New Zealand. Pregnant women (N = 6822) at a median gestation of 39 weeks described sources of information encouraging or discouraging infant immunization. Immunizations received by cohort infants were determined through linkage with the National Immunization Register (n = 6682 of 6853 [98%]). Independent associations of immunization information received with immunization timeliness were described by using adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).RESULTS:Immunization information sources were described by 6182 of 6822 (91%) women. Of these, 2416 (39%) received information encouraging immunization, 846 (14%) received discouraging information, and 565 (9%) received both encouraging and discouraging information. Compared with infants of women who received no immunization information (71% immunized on-time), infants of women who received discouraging information only (57% immunized on time, OR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.38–0.64) or encouraging and discouraging information (61% immunized on time, OR = 0.51, 95% CI 0.42–0.63) were at decreased odds of receiving all immunizations on time. Receipt of encouraging information only was not associated with infant immunization timeliness (73% immunized on time, OR = 1.00, 95% CI 0.87–1.15).CONCLUSIONS:Receipt, during pregnancy, of information against immunization was associated with delayed infant immunization regardless of receipt of information supporting immunization. In contrast, receipt of encouraging information is not associated with infant immunization timeliness.
Pulmonary function in young females of Kolkata, India – Revisited
Authors: Bandyopadhyay A , Dalui R , Pal S , Bhattacharjee I , Goswami B , Roy AS 
Published: August 2017

Rapid economic and industrial growths imposed significant impact on human health including the pulmonary health. Questions were raised regarding the validity of the existing prediction norms of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) in a particular population. The present study was conducted to investigate the applicability of the existing norms for PFTs in young healthy non-smoking female university students of Kolkata, India. Significant difference was noted in vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) when the present data were compared with the earlier study in similar population. Correlation statistic revealed significant relationship of age and body height with all the PFT parameters. Body mass had significant correlation with VC, FVC, FEV1 as a percentage of FVC (FEV1%), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR). Regression equations have been computed for predicting PFTs from age and body height. There has been a change of PFTs in the studied population for the last couple of decades due to increased environmental pollution in the course of economical and industrial developments. Regression equations computed in this study are not only recommended to predict PFT parameters in the studied population, but they are also considered more reliable owing to their substantially smaller standard error of estimate than those proposed in the previous study.
Adiponectin and osteocalcin responses to rowing exercise, and the relationship to substrate oxidation in female rowers
Authors: Jürimäe J , Vaiksaar S , Purge P , Jürimäe T 
Published: August 2017

This study investigated the effects of acute exercise and menstrual phase on adiponectin and osteocalcin concentrations, and the possible role of these biomarkers in exercise-induced substrate oxidation in rowers. Thirteen female rowers (19.3 ± 2.3 years; height: 172.7 ± 3.9 cm; body mass: 66.5 ± 7.9 kg) performed 1-h rowing ergometer exercise at 70% of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) during follicular phase and luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Oxygen consumption (VO2), total energy expenditure (EE), carbohydrate EE, and lipid EE were assessed during the exercise. Venous blood samples were collected before and after ergometer exercise. No differences (p > 0.05) were observed in substrate oxidation values during exercise across menstrual cycle. Exercise resulted in an acute rise in osteocalcin and no changes in adiponectin at both menstrual cycle phases. Adiponectin and osteocalcin were not related across phase or time (r < 0.211; p > 0.05). Post-exercise adiponectin was related (p < 0.05) to mean VO2 (r = 0.459) and total EE rate (r = 0.598), while post-exercise osteocalcin was correlated (p < 0.05) with mean total (r = 0.411) and lipid (r = 0.557) EE rates. In conclusion, menstrual cycle phase had no effect on substrate oxidation, and adiponectin and osteocalcin responses to acute exercise. It appears that adiponectin and osteocalcin may serve as signals for metabolic reaction to the energy cost of the acute exercise in female rowers.
Implementation of Contract Hybrid Concept in Multi Services Products (Aplication of the Warranty Bank Products/Kafalah in Syariah Banks)
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad 
Published: August 2017

Product of multi services in sharia banks presented in order to meet the needs of society as well as the development of the era transactions that course in accordance with Islamic principles, then the ownership in the syariah products including multi product in Islamic banking services using the concept of multi akad therein. This is done so that innovation in Islamic banking products had been developed so that it can be chosen by the public in conducting business transactions. Likewise, the multi-service bank guarantee products in Islamic banking, is a multi product contract, where there is more than one contract. Bank guarantees in Islamic banking is generally called kafalah product because this product is Kafalah main contract, followed by Ijarah contract, wadiah, and qardh. This paper examines the concept of multi-contract/contract executed hybrid shariah banking at bank product warranty/kafalah
“Uma pérola no fundo do oceano”: voz over e sagrado no filme Cavaleiro de Copas (EUA, 2015)
Authors: Castelo Sander Cruz 
Published: August 2017

Da geração da Nova Hollywood, o cineasta norte-americano Terrence Malick construiu um estilo fílmico singular, caracterizado, dentre outros elementos, pelo uso intensivo da voz over, empregado de forma a (re)sacralizar o mundo, objetivo-mor do seu cinema. Investiga-se, neste artigo, como o diretor utiliza esse recurso estético no filme Cavaleiro de Copas (EUA, 2015), atinando para os efeitos transcendentais por ele suscitados.
Boas práticas em gestão ambiental de Instituições de Ensino Superior: o caso da Universidade de Turku de Ciências Aplicadas
Authors: Tonet Motta Elis Marina , Schneider Vania Elisabete , Gimenez Juliano Rodrigues , Kairisto-Mertanen Liisa 
Published: August 2017

A indicação de que parte do atual cenário ambiental é resultante das atividades humanas tem gerado um aumento da pressão política e social sobre as organizações, para que essas adotem práticas ambientais eficazes. Essa pressão atualmente atinge aos mais diversos setores, inclusive o educacional. Dessa forma, a incorporação das questões ambientais ao planejamento estratégico, denominada estratégia ambiental, demonstra ser uma oportunidade de gerenciar, de forma eficaz, as diversas pressões e desafios da atualidade. As Instituições de Ensino Superior, em especial, possuem uma grande responsabilidade de executar aquilo que ensinam. Assim, o presente artigo tem por objetivo avaliar a gestão ambiental e a incorporação dos temas ambientais ao planejamento estratégico de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior internacional, por meio da percepção de seus colaboradores. Os resultados demonstram que a estratégia ambiental adotada pela Instituição possui natureza reativa, contrariando em partes sua responsabilidade de instituição promotora do conhecimento. Verifica-se, igualmente, que a Instituição possui um sistema de gestão ambiental informal, composto por diversas ações que possuem exigência legal. Identifica-se, por fim, inúmeras possibilidades de melhoria dos processos de gestão ambiental da organização. http://dx.doi.org/10.18226/23185279.v5iss1p10
A e-financeira, o direito de fiscalização e os direitos fundamentais dos contribuintes / The e-financial, the tax audit rigth and the taxpayers fundamental rigths
Authors: Janini Tiago Cappi 
Published: August 2017

Resumo: O ciberespaço está sendo usado pela Administração Tributária para desenvolver ferramentas que melhorem a arrecadação e a fiscalização dos tributos. Baseado em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, legislativa e jurisprudencial, este estudo utiliza-se do método dedutivo e do procedimento analítico, e tem por objetivo examinar a relação entre o direito de fiscalização da Administração Pública e os direitos fundamentais do contribuinte, tendo como enfoque a e-financeira, obrigação acessória em formato eletrônico que obriga as instituições bancárias apresentem ao Fisco diversas informações relacionadas com movimentações financeiras dos particulares. Dessa forma, a abordagem inicia-se com considerações acerca do Grande Irmão Fiscal, analisa os deveres e direitos fundamentais do contribuinte, inclusive o sigilo bancário, contrapostos com a fiscalização tributária para, então, questionar se a e-financeira atende os dispositivos constitucionais. Por fim, conclui-se que a e-financeira colide com direitos fundamentais do contribuinte, especialmente a intimidade e a vida privada, já que é exigida independentemente de um formal procedimento administrativo. Palavras-chave: fiscalização tributária; sigilo bancário; direito à intimidade; direito à privacidade; obrigações acessórias tributárias. Abstract: The cyberspace is used by the Tax Administration to develop news instruments to get better the tax collection and the tax audit. Based on a survey of the literature, legislation and case law, this study uses a deductive method and an analytical procedure, and aims to examine the relation between the Public Administration audit right and the taxpayer fundamental rights, using the e-financial, an electronic tax ancillary obligation that requires the banking institutions presents to the Tax Administration a several information that concerns to taxpayer financial transactions. Thus, the articles begins with deliberations of the Fiscal Big Brother, analyses the fundamental duties and rights, including the banking secrecy, opposed with the tax audit for to question that e-financial attend the constitutional law. In the end, the article concludes that the e-financial conflicts with the civil rights, especially the intimacy and private life, because it is demanded regardless of a formal administrative procedure.Key words: tax audit; banking secrecy; right to intimacy; right to privacy; tax ancillary obligation.
Uma visão constitucional e civil do novo paradigma da privacidade: o direito a ser esquecido/A constitutional and civil vision of the new privacy paradigm: the right to be forgotten
Authors: Diniz Maria Helena 
Published: August 2017

Resumo: Neste artigo procurar-se-á fazer uma reflexão sob a ótica constitucional-civil sobre: a) o direito a ser esquecido como um direito fundamental, como um direito da personalidade e como paradigma da privacidade histórica; b) a dignidade da pessoa humana como ponto central do direito a ser esquecido; c) a ideia de que a ofensa ao direito a ser esquecido é uma afronta à vida digna, que é um bem precioso, que se sobrepõe a todos.Palavras chaves: direito a ser esquecido – direito fundamental – direito da personalidade – dignidade humana – mínimo existencial - privacidade histórica. Abstract: In this article we intent to reflect on the constitutional-civil perspective about: a) the right to be forgotten as a fundamental right, as a right of the personality and as a paradigm of historical privacy; B) the dignity of the human person as the central point of the right to be forgotten; C) the idea that the offense to the right to be forgotten is an affront to the dignified life, which is a precious asset, which overcomes all the others.Keywords: right to be forgotten - fundamental right - right of personality - human dignity - existential minimum - historical privacy.
Topographic-Anatomic Justification of Various Methods Reducing Tissue Tension at Prosthetic Incisional Hernia Repair by «Sublay»
Authors: Zakurdaev Evgeny Ivanovich , Chernyh Alexander Vasilevich , Cherednikov Evgeny Fedorovich , Zakurdaeva Marina Petrovna 
Published: August 2017

Purpose. To develop a new relaxing incision on the anterior wall of rectus sheath and to compare its efficiency with the classical counterparts in the experiment.
Materials and methods. We measured tension nodal seam with the help of a spring dynamometer on 24 cadavers. This seam was overlaid on the inner edge of the rectus abdominis in the region of the umbilical ring before and after relaxing incision. The objects of study were divided into four groups randomly. We studied the proposed wavelike relaxing incision in the first group and classical methods in other groups.
Results. Maximum relaxation nodal seam (56%) was observed when using a wavelike relaxing incision of anterior wall of rectus sheath. Vertical relaxing incision of aponeurosis of the external oblique abdominal muscles along the lateral edge of the rectus abdominis (by O. M. Ramirez) was close in efficiency to the proposed method. It is possible to reduce tension of the nodal seam at 48%. Relaxing effect arc-shaped relaxing incision of anterior wall of rectus sheath by V.I. Belokonev was 39%. Vertical relaxing incision in a staggered pattern by U.Z. Zagirov showed minimal relaxing effect – 25%.
Conclusion. Wavelike relaxing incision of anterior wall of rectus sheath which was proposed allows reducing tissue tension in hernioplasty compared to the classical methods.
Bone Subdestructive Kryoapplicaton in the Experiment
Authors: Kuzhelivskiy Ivan Ivanovich , Slizovskiy Grigoriy Vladimivorich , Sitko Leonid Aleksandrovich 
Published: August 2017

Relevance. Trend of modern surgery in the implementation of new methods of treatment is to develop all phases of the proposed method of treatment in an experimental model. In this paper, comparative studies have been performed in laboratory animals, aimed at studying the bone tissue reaction at subdestruktion cryotherapy.
Purpose. Identify the optimal exposure of the refrigerant to achieve kryoregenerative action ultralow temperatures.
Materials and methods. An experimental study was conducted on rabbits "Chinchilla" by cryotherapy in the cavity osteoperforation with different exposure refrigerant (liquid nitrogen). After 10 days after the removal of the animal from an experiment conducted morphological study.
Results. It was found that the exposure of 3 seconds is observed active regeneration, while kryoosteonekrosis observed during long-term exposure. The experimental results allow differentiated recommend them for use in clinical practice.
Conclusion. Light microscopy kryoregeneration with a three-second exposure shows the refrigerant is very active calcification regenerate. Primary callus composed of fibrous tissue and retikulofibrosis. Reclaimed presented osteoblasts chain. The proposed regime is advisable to apply cryotherapy with degenerative diseases of the bone in order to increase osteoreparative properties of bone.
Training Method of Split-thickness Skin Grafts to Hypoxic Conditions Due to the Compromised Microcirculation
Authors: Beschastnov Vladimir Viktorovich , Bagryancev Maksim Vladimivorich , Ryabkov Maksim Georgievich , Izmajlov Sergey Gennadievich , Shchelchkova Nataliya Aleksandrovna , Peretyagi Petr Vladimirovich 
Published: August 2017

Relevance. One of the main reasons for the existence of non-healing wounds is defeated microvasculature and tissue hypoxia develops against the background of systemic diseases.
Purpose of the study. Develop a method for the preparation of split-thickness skin grafts by increasing the concentration of endogenous cytokine HIF-1α on the background of the local circulatory compensated hypoxia to increase the effectiveness of treatment of patients with nonhealing wounds of soft tissues.
Materials and methods. The hypothesis was that when a skin graft hypoxic preconditioning is an increase in the concentration of HIF-1α, which provides the best conditions for the survival of skin graft in the compromised microcirculation. Criteria to assess the correctness of the hypothesis, data were linked immunosorbent assay and results of clinical trials. In an experiment carried out on rats slit and mobilizing skin graft in animal hip controlled microcirculation to simulate hypoxic preconditioning donor area. After exposure for 30 minutes and 24 hours was performed immunoassay skin samples were subjected to hypoxic preconditioning symmetrical sections and samples of the animal's body. In the clinical part of the study analyzed the surgical treatment of 38 patients with diabetic foot. Patients underwent surgery with split-thickness skin grafts in the traditional way in the control group (20 patients), developed method used in the study group 18 patients.
Results. The concentration of HIF-1α after 30 minutes in the mobilized flap is significantly more in comparison with those obtained from the symmetrical region of the left thigh. After 24 hours concentration HIF-1α increase. According to the results of clinical research data developed method of hypoxic preconditioning of the split-thickness skin grafts its effective adaptation to the conditions of compromised microcirculation, which leads to a statistically significant increase in the area of engraftment 72 (65; 79) to 84% (78; 93)% (p = 0.012).
Conclusions. According to the immunoassay conditions in the local circulatory hypoxia at lower index of microcirculation to 50% of the original concentration of an increase in HIF-1α donor tissue area has a positive effect on graft survival.
KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN(STUDI PUSTAKA KISAH-KISAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN)
Authors: Rosidin Rosidin 
Published: August 2017

<p>Al-Qur’an merupakan sumber primer pendidikan Islam. Teks al-Qur’an bersifat konstan, namun kontekstualisasi al-Qur’an bersifat dinamis, sehingga dapat memberikan sumbangsih pemikiran sebagai alternatif solusi atas problematika pendidikan nasional di Indonesia, terutama krisis kepemimpinan pendidikan. Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan sumbangsih pemikiran terkait alternatif solusi atas problem krisis kepemimpinan pendidikan dengan menjadikan kisah-kisah dalam al-Qur’an (<em>Qashash al-Qur’an</em>) yang relevan sebagai objek penelitian.</p><p>Penelitian ini bersifat studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi, terutama melibatkan tafsir al-Qur’an dan literatur ilmu pendidikan. Teknik analisis data mengacu pada metodologi <em>tafsir tarbawi</em> (tafsir kependidikan) dengan tiga model analisis, yaitu analisis kebahasaan (<em>lughawi</em>), analisis isi (<em>tahlili</em>) dan analisis kependidikan (<em>tarbawi</em>).</p><p>Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa kepemimpinan pendidikan dalam tujuh kisah rasul yang termaktub dalam al-Qur’an, dapat dikategorikan menjadi empat kompetensi. Yaitu kompetensi moral, profesional, sosial dan intelektual. Keempatnya merupakan pemekaran makna dari empat sifat kenabian, yaitu <em>Shiddiq</em>, <em>Amanah</em>, <em>Tabligh</em> dan <em>Fathonah</em>. Keempat kompetensi dan sub-kompetensi kepemimpinan tersebut berimplikasi pada aneka model, strategi hingga teknik kepemimpinan pendidikan yang berpotensi menanggulangi krisis kepemimpinan pendidikan.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong>Kisah Al-Qur’an, Kepemimpinan Pendidikan, Kompetensi Kepemimpinan</p><p> </p>
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMATIF DI MADRASAH MINORITAS MUSLIM PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi , Rubawati Efa , Nurjannah Siti 
Published: August 2017

<p>Madrasah as the oldest institution, constantly have to innovate for the sake of maintaining the quality of education. To meet the leadership of the madrasa has a share fully in developing and advancing the whole element of education, ranging from human resources to management. This research was descriptive qualitative approach to the leadership of Madsarah Ibtidaiyah Roudlotul Khuffadz of West Papua in extending the educational system through the transformative leadership patterns that are very<br />dynamic and democratic, developing human resources simultaneously, process leadership (planning, organizing, moving and cordinatoring), encourages the occurrence<br />of sincere work. Finally, other efforts are implemented memorizing the Qur'an, mapping the talents of interest of students, evaluation of each program and pay attention to<br />accountability and transparency.<br />Keywords : Leadership Transformative, Quality Education, Muslim Minority</p>
LANDASAN PEMIKIRAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU ISO 9001:2008 DI FITK UIN MALANG
Authors: Mulyono Mulyono 
Published: August 2017

<span class="fontstyle0">This study aims to examine the foundation of the implementation of ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management System in improving the quality of learning in the Faculty of<br />Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, the results can be summarized as follows: 1) Making the concept of “Ulul Albab” as a jargon that would be manifested in the form of an educational program under the umbrella of “Ulul Albab”. 2) Realizing a scientific structure that integrates science and Islam with the Tree<br />of Science Metaphor. 3) Trying to anticipate the challenges of higher education both on the national macro and global competition. 4) Realizing organizational health (organization health), to develop academic freedom, innovation, creativity and knowledge sharing. 5) Applying quality assurance consistently. 6) Determined to apply quality culture by implementing QMS ISO 9001: 2008 as international standard quality standard. 7) Implementing the International Quality Management System Organization for Standardization (SSNI ISO) 9001: 2008 to achieve the quality standard of education. 8) Conduct internal audit for continuous improvement of quality (continual improvement). 9) Anticipate various organizational changes at any time and periodic. 10) The ability of leaders to have the vision and confidence to realize his vision. 11) Making the values of the Qur'an (the concept of ihsan: doing better) as the cornerstone of the implementation of the quality management system. 12) Implement the main principles of the quality management system: "Write down what is done and do what is written". 13) Implement a systematic and continuous quality assurance system. 14) The purpose of quality assurance to ensure: compliance, certainty, and relevance. 15) Stipulate the quality points refer to the quality of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. 16) Determined to make quality assurance in academic service.<br /></span><span class="fontstyle2">Keywords: </span><span class="fontstyle0">Platform, Thought, QMS, Quality, Learning.</span>