bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Using Realia to Teach Physically Disabled Students in Writing Descriptive Texts
Authors: M. Zain Noorma Fitriana 
Published: August 2017

This case study is focused on teaching descriptive texts by using realia. The writer took the 8th grade students of SMPLB Negeri Ungaran as the subjects of the study. The aim of this research is to know the implementation of teaching descriptive texts that cover parts, qualities, and characteristics of the objects. This study was carried out around four meetings. In each meeting, the researcher observed the situation of the class and the setudents’ activities in that classroom. The data collection method used in the research was observation, interview, and documentation. In implementating the research, the researcher found several problems and difficulties in teaching learning processes. One of them is that, the teaching physically disabled students are not easy. It has to be slowly because the students’ ability in writing the lesson is limited. The other problem comes from the teacher him/herself that never uses media or tools to teach physically disabled students. It is a matter of fact that teaching physically disabled students needs media to make them easily understand the learning materials. One of the media that could be used is realia. From this research it is expected that the problems could be solved and a new paradigm in teaching descriptive texts for disabled students could be considered.
Evaluation and Treatment of Femoral Osteolysis Following Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Gittings Daniel J. , Dattilo Jonathan R. , Hardaker William , Sheth Neil P. 
Published: August 2017

➢ Femoral osteolysis following total hip arthroplasty is a common problem that may lead to implant loosening, necessitating a revision surgical procedure.➢ The location of bone loss, the residual proximal femoral bone stock, and the remaining isthmus available for diaphyseal fixation are factors used to determine the management plan.➢ The Paprosky classification system may be used to determine bone loss and to plan a treatment strategy.
Synthesis and application of surface-modified NiFe nanoparticles as a new magnetic nano adsorbent for the removal of nickel ions from aqueous solution
Authors: Liu Yan , Shen Xiaoyi 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
Surface-modified magnetic Ni2.33Fe alloy nanoparticles were prepared using a hydrothermal method. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) tests demonstrated that the surface was successfully modified by sodium citrate. The surface-modified particles can be used for removing nickel ions from aqueous solution. The adsorption kinetics studies were performed and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model successfully described the kinetic data. The diffusion model indicated the adsorption was regulated by both surface and intraparticle diffusion processes. The Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models were adopted for the mathematical description of adsorption equilibrium, and it was found that the experimental data fitted very well to the Freundlich model.
Quando lo Spirito Paracleto sarà venuto, „convincerà il mondo quanto al peccato, alla giustizia e al giudizio” (Gv 16, 8)
Authors: Dąbek Tomasz Maria 
Published: August 2017

La misericordia di Dio è immensa, ma Dio aspetta la risposta dell’uomo libero. Molto importante è il riconoscimento del peccato e la coscienza del bisogno dell’aiuto divino, della grazia. Lo Spirito Consolatore (παράκλητος), quando verrà, mostra di nuovo la necessità della conversione, della preparazione al giudizio finale. Il “mondo” nel Vangelo di Giovanni designa tutta la creatura, il mondo materiale, ma anche la gente opposta a Dio. Il „principe di questo mondo” (possibile un senso ironico – cf. Gv 12, 31; 14, 30; 16, 11) è il diavolo.Lo Spirito „convincerà il mondo quanto al peccato, alla giustizia e al giudizio”. Il verbo „convincerà” rende il termine greco ἐλέγξει (cf. Gv 8, 46; 1 Cor 14, 24), che nel NuovoTestamento può significare anche „correggere” (cf. Mt 18, 15), „riprendere” (cf. Lc 3, 19; 1 Tm 5, 20; 2 Tm 4, 2; Tt 1, 13; 2, 15; Ebr 12, 5; Ap 3, 19), „condannare” (Gv 3, 20; Ef 5, 11. 13; Gc 2, 9); „confondere” (Tt 1, 9; Gd 15). Il nome παράκλησις spesso si traduce come „consolazione” (cf. At 4, 36; 2 Cor 1, 3s; 7, 4), ma anche „esortazione” (cf. At 13, 15; 15, 31; Rm 12, 8; 1 Tm 4, 13), che può essere forte e scoprire i difetti degli esortati.Il peccato (la bestemmia) contro lo Spirito (cf. Mt 12, 31s; Mc 3, 28ss; Lc 12, 10) ha luogo quando l’uomo rifiuta l’ispirazione di Dio, rigetta la testimoniaza di Gesù confermata dai segni della potestà divina (cf. Gv 15, 22-25; Mc 1, 22. 27; Lc 4, 32. 36; Mt 7, 28).I peccatori devono convertirsi, vivere nella vita nuova con il Cristo risorto nella forza dello Spirito (cf. Rm 6, 1-7. 13s; 1 Cor 15, 17; 2 Cor 12, 21; Gal 5, 1; 1 Tm 5, 20. 22. 24s; 1 Gv 1, 8-10). Quella è l’unica via per ciascuno che vive nel mondo, nel quale ancora opera il diavolo, ma per il quale il Dio Padre ha mandato il suo Figlio come Salvatore (cf. 1 Gv 4, 14; 4, 9; Gv 3, 16).
Imagining Foucault. On the digital subject and “visual citizenship”
Authors: Krasmann Susanne 
Published: August 2017

One of the most exciting features in Foucault’s work is his analytics of power in terms of forms of visibility. It allows for a reflection on the conditions of seeing and thinking, thus triggering a seemingly paradoxical move: locating the limits of our perspectives entails simultaneously transgressing these limits. In a way, we decipher our own blind spot. Approaching Discipline and Punish through this perspective brings us to identify the digital subject as a characteristic figure of our time. In contrast to its disciplinarian counterpart, it appears to be an active, though not necessarily political subject. The notion of visual citizenship will help us to go a step further and figure out what it could mean to challenge today’s surveilling gaze.
Queer Theory, Sex Work, and Foucault’s Unreason
Authors: Beloso Brooke M. 
Published: August 2017

During the late nineties, leading voices of the sex worker rights movement began to publicly question queer theory’s virtual silence on the subject of prostitution and sex work. However, this attempt by sex workers to “come out of the closet” into the larger queer theoretical community has thus far failed to bring much attention to sex work as an explicitly queer issue. Refusing the obvious conclusion—that queer theory’s silence on sex work somehow proves its insignificance to this field of inquiry—I trace in Foucault’s oeuvre signs of an alternate (albeit differently) queer genealogy of prostitution and sex work. Both challenging and responding to long-standing debates about prostitution within feminist theory, I offer a new queer genealogy of sex work that aims to move beyond the rigid oppositions that continue to divide theorists of sexuality and gender. Focusing specifically on History of Madness (1961), Discipline and Punish (1975), and History of Sexuality Volume I (1976), I make the case for an alternate genealogy of sex work that takes seriously both the historical construction of prostitution and the lived experience of contemporary sex workers.
Association Between Adherence to Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-analysis
Authors: Khunti Kamlesh , Seidu Samuel , Kunutsor Setor , Davies Melanie 
Published: August 2017

OBJECTIVE
A previous study suggests an association between poor medication adherence and excess mortality in chronic disease. The purpose of this study was to assess the association between medication adherence and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), all-cause mortality, and hospitalization in type 2 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We conducted an electronic search on many electronic databases from inception to 27 April 2016. We selected randomized controlled trials and case-control and cohort studies reporting on CVD, all-cause mortality, or hospitalization outcomes by adherence in adults with type 2 diabetes. Two reviewers independently screened for eligible studies and extracted outcome data. Pooled relative risks (RRs) were calculated using a random-effects meta-analysis; risk of bias in each of the included studies was assessed using the GRADE approach.

RESULTS
Eight observational studies were included (n = 318,125). The mean rate of poor adherence was 37.8% (95% CI 37.6–38.0). Adjusted estimates were provided by five studies only. The RRs of good (≥80%) versus poor adherence to medication were 0.72 (95% CI 0.62–0.82, I2 = 0%, three studies) for all-cause mortality and 0.90 (0.87–0.94, I2 = 63%, seven studies) for hospitalization. No evidence of small study bias was observed. Only one study reported CVD outcomes by adherence.

CONCLUSIONS
We identified no trials reporting on outcomes by adherence, suggesting a systematic failure to include this information. Pooled estimates from available observational studies suggest that good medication adherence is associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality and hospitalization in people with type 2 diabetes, although bias cannot be excluded as an explanation for these findings.
Antonio Heredia Soriano, Política docente y filosofía oficial en la España del siglo XIX. La era isabelina (1833-1868). Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, 1982; 440 pp.
Authors: Gómez-Martínez José Luis 
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Política docente y filosofía oficial en la España del siglo XIX. La era isabelina (1833-1868).
PROFIL ASAM LEMAK DAGING BABI BALI ASLI DAN BABI LANDRACE
Authors: N. L. P Sriyani , Rasna M. A. , Ariana I N. T. , Puger A. W. 
Published: August 2017

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan profil lemak hewani dari dua jenis daging babi daribangsa (breed) yang berbeda yaitu babi bali asli (babi lokal) dan babi landrace (babi ras). Penelitian ini dilaksanakandengan mengambil beberapa sampel daging babi bali dan babi Landrace. Daging yang diambil bersumber daridaging yang dijual di Rumah Potong Hewan Tradisional yang berlokasi di Banjar Pegending, Desa Dalung KutaUtara. Selanjutnya sampel daging dianalisis profil asam lemaknya dengan metode Gas Cromatografi di LaboratoriumTerpadu IPB Bogor. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profil asam lemak penyusun daging babi bali aslimaupun daging babi landrace terdiri dari 10 asam lemak jenuh (Saturated Fatty Acids/SFA) yaitu asam caprik,asam laurat, asam miristat, asam pentadecanoat, asam palmitat, asam heptadecanoat, asam stearat, asam arachidat,asam behenik, asam caprilic, empat jenis asam lemak tidak jenuh tunggal (Mono Unsatured Fatty Acids/MUFA)yaitu asam palmitoleat, asam oleat, asam erucic, asam eiucosenoic dan 2 jenis asam lemak tak jenuh ganda (PollyAnsatured Fatty Acids/PUFA) yaitu asam linoleat, asam eicosedienoic.
Kata kunci: profil asam lemak, daging babi bali, dan babi landrace
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS KAMBING GEMBRONG YANG TERANCAM PUNAH MELALUI SUPLEMENTASI MULTI VITAMIN-MINERAL DALAM RANSUM BERBASIS HIJAUAN LOKAL
Authors: Putri Tjokorda Istri , Dewantari Made 
Published: August 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kambing gembrong yang terancam punah melaluisuplementasi multi vitamin-mineral dalam ransum berbasis hijauan lokal. Penelitian dilakukan di SentraPenangkaran di desa Tumbu Kab. Karangasem Bali menggunakan 10 ekor kambing gembrong yang sedangtumbuh. Ada dua perlakuan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ransum kontrol berbasis hijauan lokal tanpasuplementasi dan ransum berbasis hijauan lokal dengan suplementasi multi vitamin-mineral. Peubah yang diamatimeliputi konsumsi nutrien ransum, sintesis protein mikroba rumen, pertambahan berat badan, dan efisiensipemanfaatan ransum (feed Conversion Ratio = FCR). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji T pada probabilitas5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi vitamin dan mineral berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05)terhadap konsumsi bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar dan energi ransum, tetapi suplementasivitamin dan mineral nyata (P<0,05) meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan ransum (nilai FCR lebih rendah) danmeningkatkan pertambahan bobot hidup ternak sebesar 17,81%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwasuplementasi vitamin dan mineral dalam ransum berbasis hijauan lokal dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatanransum dan pertambahan bobot hidup kambing gembrong sebesar 17,81%.
Kata kunci: kambing gembrong, punah, suplementasi, hijauan local
KAJIAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMERATAAN PENDIDIKAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS BIPLOT KLASIK DAN BIPLOT KEKAR
Authors: KUSUMAYANTI NI LUH ARDILA , SUKARSA I KOMANG GDE , OKA TJOKORDA BAGUS , N. KENCANA I PUTU EKA 
Published: August 2017

The aim of this research is to find the better from classical and robust biplot in determine dominant indicators of educational equity in Bali, NTB and NTT Provinces. This research based on secondary data obtain from Central Bureau of Statistics for year 2012/2013. Educational equity was portraited by Classical and Robust Biplot. The results of this research showed Robust Biplot is better method which goodness of fit is 90,64% meanwhile Classical Biplot as much as 83,62%. The Robust Biplot showed Students- Junior or Islamic Middle School Ratio and Students-Senior or Islamic High School were dominant indicators to educational equity in Bali, NTB and NTT Provinces.
MENENTUKAN PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CONDITIONAL MEAN VARIANCE
Authors: NISCAHYANA I GEDE ERY , DHARMAWAN KOMANG , WIDANA I NYOMAN 
Published: August 2017

When the returns of stock prices show the existence of autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity, then conditional mean variance models are suitable method to model the behavior of the stocks. In this thesis, the implementation of the conditional mean variance model to the autocorrelated and heteroscedastic return was discussed. The aim of this thesis was to assess the effect of the autocorrelated and heteroscedastic returns to the optimal solution of a portfolio. The margin of four stocks, Fortune Mate Indonesia Tbk (FMII.JK), Bank Permata Tbk (BNLI.JK), Suryamas Dutamakmur Tbk (SMDM.JK) dan Semen Gresik Indonesia Tbk (SMGR.JK) were estimated by GARCH(1,1) model with standard innovations following the standard normal distribution and the t-distribution. The estimations were used to construct a portfolio. The portfolio optimal was found when the standard innovation used was t-distribution with the standard deviation of 1.4532 and the mean of 0.8023 consisting of 0.9429 (94%) of FMII stock, 0.0473 (5%) of BNLI stock, 0% of SMDM stock, 1% of SMGR stock.
PENERAPAN METODE BINOMIAL TREE DALAM MENGESTIMASI HARGA KONTRAK OPSI TIPE AMERIKA
Authors: SARI I GUSTI AYU MITA ERMIA , DHARMAWAN KOMANG , OKA TJOKORDA BAGUS 
Published: August 2017

Binomial tree is a method that can be used to determine price option contracts. In this method, the stock price movement is presented in the form of a tree with each branch representing the probability of the stock price to move up or move down. The purpose of this paper was to determine the price of the options contracts with the American type on Binomial Tree method and compare the three methods that is variance matching, proportional , and risk neutral of determining the value of price option contracts used in Binomial Tree method with Black-Schole method. The result of this research was the value of the options contract using the variance matching more similar with the value of the Black-Scholes contract.
PENGARUH PANDANGAN ISLAM, PELAYANAN DAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP MINAT NASABAH UNTUK MENABUNG DI BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI CABANG X
Authors: Damayanti Sisca 
Published: August 2017

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat nasabah dalam menabung di Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang X. Variabel Indipenden yang digunakan adalah Keamanan, Pandangan Islam dan Pelayanan dan variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah Minat Nasabah Dalam Memutuskan Menabung di Bank Mandiri Syariah Cabang X.Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang X. Teknik analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif analis dan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubunga positif antara Keamanan, Pandangan Islam dan Pelayanan terhadap Minat nasabah dalam menabung. Tetapi variabel Pandangan Islam memiliki hubungan positif dan tidak signifikan. Kata Kunci : Keamanan, Pandangan Islam, Pelayanan dan Minat Nasabah Dalam Memutuskan Menabung
Translating imperative algorithms into declarative, functional terms
Authors: Sperberg-McQueen C. M. 
Published: August 2017

In building up subroutine libraries for XSLT and XQuery, it is sometimes useful to re-implement standard algorithms in the new language. Such re-implementation can be challenging, because standard algorithms are often described in imperative terms; before being reimplemented in XSLT or XQuery, the algorithm must first be re-understood in a declarative and functional way.
Some of the challenges which arise in this process can be illustrated by the example of Earley parsing. Earley’s algorithm can parse an input string against any context-free grammar in Backus-Naur Form. Unlike recursive-descent or table-driven LALR(1) parsers it is not limited to “well-behaved” grammars. Unlike other general context-free parsing algorithms such as CYK, it does not devote time and space to operations which can be seen in advance to have no possible use in a full parse. Earley’s procedural description involves successive changes to a small set of data structures representing sets of Earley items; these procedural changes cannot be translated directly into a functional language lacking assignment.
But Earley’s data-structure updates can be understood as defining relations among Earley items, and the algorithm as a whole can be interpreted as calculating the smallest set of Earley items which contains a given starter item and is closed over a small number of relations on items. Re-thinking the Earley algorithm in this way not only makes it easier to implement it in XSLT and XQuery, but helps make it clear why the parser is both complete (it will always find a parse if there is one) and correct (any parse it finds will be a real parse).
Going political – multimodal metaphor framings on a cover of the sports newspaper A Bola
Authors: Almeida Maria Clotilde 
Published: August 2017

<p>This paper analyses a political-oriented multimodal metaphor on a cover of the sports newspaper A Bola, sequencing another study on multimodal metaphors deployed on the covers of the very same sports newspaper pertaining to the 2014 Football World Cup in Brazil (Almeida/Sousa, 2015) in the light of Forceville (2009, 2012). The fact that European politics is mapped onto football in multimodal metaphors on this sports newspaper cover draws on the interplay of conceptual metaphors, respectively in the visual mode and in the written mode. Furthermore, there is a relevant time-bound leitmotif which motivates the mapping of politics onto football in the sports newspaper A Bola, namely the upcoming football match between Portugal and Germany. In the multimodal framing of the story line under analysis. The visual mode apparently assumes preponderance, since a picture of Angela Merkel, a prominent leader of EU, is clearly overshadowed by a large picture of Cristiano Ronaldo, the captain of the Portuguese National Football team. However, the visual modality of Cristiano Ronaldo’s dominance over Angela Merkel is intertwined with the powerful metaphorical headline “Vamos expulsar a Alemanha do Euro” (“Let’s kick Germany out of the European Championship”), intended to boost the courage of the Portuguese national football team: “Go Portugal – you can win this time!”. Thus, differently from multimodal metaphors on other covers of the same newspaper, the visual modality in this case cannot be considered the dominant factor in multimodal meaning creation in this politically-oriented layout.</p><p><br />Keywords: Multimodal Metaphors. Sports and Politics. Metaphors in Sports Newspapers.</p>
Brasil, 2015: como a presidenta, seu partido, seus eleitores e seu governo podem ser conceptualizados em rede social
Authors: Almeida Ariadne Domingues 
Published: August 2017

<p>São apresentados resultados de um estudo realizado sobre o modo como a presidenta Dilma Rousseff, seu partido, seus eleitores e seu governo foram conceptualizados em um meme postado na página Movimento Contra Corrupção constante da rede social online Facebook. O estudo foi norteado pelos aportes teórico-metodológicos da Linguística Cognitiva. Como a conceptualização é um fenômeno complexo, foram associados conhecimentos adquiridos pela Linguística Cognitiva a saberes elaborados<br />pela Teoria da Complexidade. Foram desenvolvidas reflexões sobre mapeamentos metafóricos e metonímicos, estruturados por esquemas imagéticos no âmbito dessa conceptualização. Ao final dos trabalhos, foi verificado o papel da interconexão entre o imagético e o verbal na geração de sentido, bem como foi observado que, na multimodalidade, o todo é mais do que a soma de suas partes, assim como o todo é menos do que a soma de suas partes.</p><p><br />Palavras-chave: Conceptualização. Linguística Cognitiva. Teoria da Complexidade. Multimodalidade. Meme.</p>
Freeze-thaw decellularization of the trabecular meshwork in an ex vivo eye perfusion model
Authors: Dang Yalong , Waxman Susannah , Wang Chao , Jensen Adrianna , Loewen Ralitsa T. , Bilonick Richard A. , Loewen Nils A. 
Published: August 2017

Objective
The trabecular meshwork (TM) is the primary substrate of outflow resistance in glaucomatous eyes. Repopulating diseased TM with fresh, functional TM cells might be a viable therapeutic approach. Decellularized TM scaffolds have previously been produced by ablating cells with suicide gene therapy or saponin, which risks incomplete cell removal or dissolution of the extracellular matrix, respectively. We hypothesized that improved trabecular meshwork cell ablation would result from freeze-thaw cycles compared to chemical treatment.

Materials and Methods
We obtained 24 porcine eyes from a local abattoir, dissected and mounted them in an anterior segment perfusion within two hours of sacrifice. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was recorded continuously by a pressure transducer system. After 72 h of IOP stabilization, eight eyes were assigned to freeze-thaw (F) ablation (−80 °C × 2), to 0.02% saponin (S) treatment, or the control group (C), respectively. The TM was transduced with an eGFP expressing feline immunodeficiency viral (FIV) vector and tracked via fluorescent microscopy to confirm ablation. Following treatment, the eyes were perfused with standard tissue culture media for 180 h. TM histology was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin staining. TM viability was evaluated by a calcein AM/propidium iodide (PI) assay. The TM extracellular matrix was stained with Picro Sirius Red. We measured IOP and modeled it with a linear mixed effects model using a B-spline function of time with five degrees of freedom.

Results
F and S experienced a similar IOP reduction of 30% from baseline (P = 0.64). IOP reduction of about 30% occurred in F within 24 h and in S within 48 h. Live visualization of eGFP demonstrated that F conferred a complete ablation of all TM cells and only a partial ablation in S. Histological analysis and Picro Sirius staining confirmed that no TM cells survived in F while the extracellular matrix remained. The viability assay showed very low PI and no calcein staining in F in contrast to many PI-labeled, dead TM cells and calcein-labeled viable TM cells in S.

Conclusion
We developed a rapid TM ablation method that uses cyclic freezing that is free of biological or chemical agents and able to produce a decellularized TM scaffold with preserved TM extracellular matrix in an organotypic perfusion culture.