bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Konsep Pendidikan Keluarga Dalam Al-Quran Surat Ar-Rum Ayat 21 Beserta Hadist
Authors: Syifa Ulhusni  , Tulus Musthofa  , Nur Saidah  
Published: October 2024

Pendidikan keluarga bukan hanya diperuntukan untuk anak akan tetapi pendidikan mengenai pernikahan untuk menjalankan kehidupan berkeluarga secara mendalam, harmonis awetn tentram diselimuti rasa kasih sayang sehingga setiap anggota di dalam keluarga dapat membentuk keluarganya guna mampu memahami segala tugas, peranan, tanggung jawab dan kewajiban dalam setiap masing-masing perannya maupun dalam setiap kerjasama antar peran guna ketercapainya tujuan yang sudah ditetapkan Adapun tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini untuk mengetahui lingkungan pendidikan keluarga perspektif alquran surat ar-rum ayat 21 dan konsep pendidikan keluarga perspektif hadist. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian kulaitatif deskriptif menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) berupa media buku, media dari internet, jurnal, atau kombinasi dari berbagai jenis sumber baik itu primer maupun skunder di perpustakaan. dan mencari buku-buku yang temanya sesuai dengan pembahasan artikel ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan keluarga Sakinah menciptakan ketentraman, kedamaian rumah tangga Mawaddah kemampuan untuk membuat rumah tangga penuh cinta dan sayang dan rahmah kasih sayang yang penuh belas kasih, lembut, dan bersedia berkorban serta melindungi pasangannya. Untuk mencitakan keluarga sakinah, mawaddah dan warahmah dapat dimulai dari pilihan jodoh yang tepat menurut ajaran Islam, yang terdiri dari kualitas agama yang teguh, kebajikan, dan akhlak mulia
Pengaruh Edukasi Pembidaian Terhadap Keterampilan Masyarakat Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Cedera Muskuloskeletal Di Desa Wakat
Authors: Yanti Tongka  , Faradilla M. Suranata  , Suwandi I. Luneto  
Published: October 2024

Splinting is a method of first aid in injury/trauma musculoskeletal system. Which useful for health (immobilization) the part of our body that has been injured. By using a tool. This splinting purpose to reduce and relieve pain, prevent the occurrence of bone fracture movements that can cause damage to surrounding soft tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of splinting education on community skills in providing first aid for musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village objectiveThis study is a quasi – experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design. Total sampe/sampling 20 people by using the total sampel Sampling technique. Data collection using observation sheet. Analyzed with Mc. Nemar statistical test. Then,the data that has been collected is processed using computer assistance SPSS 16,0 program version From the result Wilcokson statistical test showed that there was a significant influence between education and community skills in providing first aid for musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village, (p)=0,000:a= 0,05 Conclusion in this study there is an influence of splinting education to the skillis of the community in providing first aid Musculoskeletal injuries in wakat village. The results of this study are expected to be able to become a reference for health and education installations in an effort to provide the influence of splinting education on community skills in providing first aid musculoskeletal injures.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Poster Terhadap Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene Siswi Saat Menstruasi Di Pondok Pesantren Assalam Kota Manado
Authors: Vivi Sri Utami Gobel  , Nelfa Fitria Takahepis  , Merry H. Rimporok  
Published: October 2024

The lack of reproductive health knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation among young women, obtained from parents and schools, causes the knowledge and behavior of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation to be very lacking. One effort to increase knowledge of adolescent reproductive health is by providing health education using poster media. The aim is to determine the effect of poster media education on female students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic boarding school, in Manado City. The method used in this research was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample taken was 18 subjects using purposive sampling. Data collection uses questionnaire sheets and SAP (Extension Event Unit). The collected data was processed using test. Statistical tests use the McNemar Test with a significance level of ≤ 0.05. The research results obtained a value of p = 0.000 (α ≤ 0.05) so that Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence of poster media education on female students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School, Manado City. The conclusion based on the research results is that there is an influence of poster media education on female students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School, Manado City. Suggestions for future researchers can use other media as comparison material so that they can add more information
Sharia Economic Transformation in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Muhammad Irfan Syah  , Koni Piranda  , Muhammad Rizky Anes  , Zulfikar Hasan  
Published: October 2024

. Industrial Revolution 4.0, marked by technological advances such as artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and blockchain, has brought significant changes in various economic sectors, including the sharia economy. Sharia economics, which is based on Islamic principles such as justice, transparency and social responsibility, faces great challenges and opportunities in this digital era. The integration of technology in the sharia economy is important to ensure its relevance and sustainability. This research analyzes the impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 on the sharia economy, identifies the necessary transformations, and provides strategic recommendations to overcome existing challenges. The method used is qualitative with document analysis from various primary and secondary sources. The discussion includes the adoption of technology such as blockchain to increase transparency, the use of AI and big data for risk analysis, as well as the development of sharia digital financial products and services. The research results show that technology can increase operational efficiency and sharia financial inclusion, but challenges such as rigid regulations and a lack of technological literacy must be addressed. This research provides in-depth insight into the synergy between technology and sharia principles, and paves the way for sustainable and inclusive innovation in the sharia economy.
The Impact of Using Listening Triangle Strategy on Iraqi College Student’s Achievement in Language Assessment Courses
Authors: Asst. Prof Asmaa Hussain Jaber  
Published: October 2024

(LTS)لزيادة اكتساب المعرفة والفهم لدى طلاب الجامعات العراقية الذين يدرسون مادة التقييم والاختبار باللغة الانكليزية
الطريقة(المنهج):- اجريت تجربة لتحقيق اهداف الدراسة، اذ تم تحديد النتائج باستخدام الاختبار التأي والعينة هم من طلبة المرحلة الرابعة لقسم اللغة الانكليزية في كلية الامام الكاظم ع للعام الدراسي 2023/2024 وتم اختيار ستين طالبا وطالبة وتقسيمهم عشوائياً الى مجموعتين . المجموعة أ :- وهي المجموعة التجريبة مكونة من 30 طالباً استخدمنا فيها استراتيجية مثلث الاستماع في دراستهم المجموعة ب :- وهي المجموع الضابطة مكونة من 30 طالبا واتبعتُ فيها طرق التعلم التقليدية ولتحقيق اهداف الدراسة قامت الباحثة بتطوير اختبارين اختبار قبلي واختبار بعدي مكون من سؤال واحد وفق اختيار من متعدد واجب بعلامة صح او خطأ مكون من 10 فقرات في موضوع التقييم والتأكد من صدقه وثباته الاختبار تم عرضه على مجموعة خبراء من المحكمين في مجال تدريس اللغة الانكليزي وعلم اللغة النتائج:- اظهرت نتائج الاختبار البعدي ان مجموعة (أ) التجريبة ا ( 277) اعلى تحصيل من المجموعة (ب) الظابطة (25.2)وكان هذا الفرق ذو دلالة احصائية ، ولذلك ترفض الفرضية الصفرية وتقبل الفرضية البديلة بمعنئ اخر يمكن ان تساعد استرتيجية مثلث الاستماع الطلاب على تحسين مهارات الاستماع والتحدث لديهم ؛مما يؤدي بدوره الى زيادة فهمهم للموضوعات القائمة على التقييم والاختبارات.
الخلاصة :- اظهر البحث اهمية تدريس مواد التقييم نتيجة استخدام استراتيجية مثلث الاستماع ويجب التركيز على دورات اضافية على تطبيق هذه الطريقة في التعليم العام.
Empowering Early Childhood Educators: Innovative Approaches to Literacy Instruction
Authors: Fitria Nila 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to describe the smart teaching of kindergarten teachers in teaching literacy. Smart teaching literacy is the ability of teachers to teach literacy. The problems found in literacy teaching are related to the ability to recognize the alphabet, write the alphabet, and read. This research is qualitative research using observation and in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of this study show that smart teaching carried out by kindergarten teachers in teaching literacy as a means of exploration, experimentation, and self-expression for children uses various types of media used in smart teaching, including digital media, namely through the Kids Academy application. Smart teaching literacy is expected to have open and effective communication, involve parents, create a positive environment, and provide rewards and consequences to children.
Bacterial and Antimicrobial Susceptibility in Bloodstream Infections
Authors: Sultan Rabia , Ruatt Hubza , Asim Iram , Rabbani Umaima , Yasmeen Humaira 
Published: October 2024

Bloodstream infections (BSI) have a fatality rate of up to 70%, are among the top ten causes of death worldwide and are an important cause for concern. Along with fungal infection, they can come from bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. Bacteria are responsible for the majority of BSI. The study was aimed to identify bacterial profile, antimicrobial susceptibility patterns as well as factors associated with BSI suspected patients which include incidence and mode of occurrence, detection methods, disease mechanism, common diseases, and treatment options. BSI can be further classified into sepsis and septic shock Based on the degree of organ failure and the overall onset of drug-resistant bacteria-related mortality and morbidity. The prevalence of bloodstream infections (BSI) is attributed to several variables such as patient age at admission, an increase in patients with broader immunity, and the introduction of virulence factors by bloodstream pathogens and factors related to infection prevention and control strategies and their implementation. The distinction between BSI is made based on their mode of occurrence which often involves chills, low blood pressure, changes in mental state, fever, hypothermia, excessive sweating, and the possibility of organ malfunction. Falciparum, UTIs (Urinary Tract Infections), MRSA Bacteremia, and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus are common illnesses caused by BSI. Treatments include routine vaccinations, oral therapies, bacteremia management for MRSA bacteremia as well as anti-staphylococcal treatment. Treatment for bacteraemia remains challenging despite advances due to the pathogenicity of the organism, weak response to antibiotics, and rising multidrug resistance. As a result, combinational therapy is receiving more attention as a means of treating these infections.
Avaliação do uso do Elixir de Pau’Darco como terapia complementar ao tratamento do câncer
Authors: Fortaleza Francisca , Vieira de Melo Bezerra Mariana , Oliveira Bizerril Davi , Do Monte Almeida Ana Elizângela , Lima Maia Eveline , De Noronha Viana Mirena Maria , Alves dos Santos Germana , Medeiros Bandeira Mary Anne , Da Franca Alencar Raul 
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho objetiva avaliar o acompanhamento do uso do Elixir de Pau D’arco (Handroanthus Avellanedae (Lorentz Ex Griseb) Mattos (Sin: Tabebuia Avellanedae Lorentz Ex Griseb) na terapia complementar ao tratamento de neoplasias, produzido e dispensado no Setor de Fitoterapia da Coordenadoria de Políticas de Assistência Farmacêutica da Secretaria de Saúde do Estado do Ceará.Trata-se de uma pesquisa básica, descritiva e documental a partir de dados secundários com abordagem quali-quantitativa, tendo sido analisadas 387 fichas com cadastros clínicos de pacientes portadores de câncer entre os meses de março de 2016 a março de 2020, cujo Elixir era dispensado com prescrição médica (34,5%) e orientação farmacêutica (65,5%). Quanto à resposta terapêutica ao tratamento, estes pacientes referiram melhora significativa com o uso complementar do Elixir de Pau D’Arco e não conheciam outras práticas integrativas. Os alcalóides diterpênicos extraídos de plantas medicinais como o Taxol, também têm sido usados no tratamento de diversos tipos de câncer, entre outros. Os resultados demonstram a importância do uso da medicina complementar alternativa no tratamento de neoplasias.
processo de construção de material educativo para condução e manejo de idosos acamados
Authors: Gomes Ana Karine Castelo B. de Paula , Souza Adriano Rodrigues de 
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi construir e validar uma tecnologia educativa (cartilha) na busca de proporcionar uma melhor orientação aos cuidadores de idosos acamados. Trata-se de estudo metodológico realizado entre os meses de abril de 2016 a outubro de 2017, no município de Horizonte, Ceará. Foram seguidas as seguintes etapas (REBERTE, 2012): submissão ao comitê de ética; revisão integrativa dos manuais existentes para o manejo de idosos acamados; entrevistas com 12 cuidadores de idosos acamados ; validação da cartilha com oito especialistas, sendo três especialistas em materiais educativos e cinco com experiência em idosos acamados ou saúde da família; validação semântica com 12 cuidadores de idosos acamados. Para a validação de conteúdo e aparência pelos juízes foi utilizado o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC), que avalia a confiabilidade de cada item, considerou-se o índice de validade de conteúdo (IVC) maior ou igual a 0,75. Na revisão integrativa, foram selecionados 13 manuais os quais contemplavam orientações relacionadas à temática interessada. Concluiu-se que a cartilha educativa representa uma ferramenta válida e confiável com linguagem simples e aparência atraente, a qual pode servir não só para os cuidadores como também para os profissionais de saúde que compõem a atenção domiciliar, os quais são responsáveis pela assistência ao idoso acamado.
A INTEGRAÇÃO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NA BIBLIOTECONOMIA
Authors: Silva Janete Fernandes 
Published: October 2024

A integração da Inteligência Artificial na Biblioteconomia oferece um potencial significativo para aprimorar serviços e produtos, tal como na promoção ao acesso a informação. No entanto, tornou-se crucial abordar os desafios éticos e de segurança da informação, as práticas associadas ao papel do profissional bibliotecário nessa nova Era e a implementação de práticas que assegurem o uso responsável da tecnologia, propiciando vantagens para a comunidade bibliotecária e seus usuários. O objetivo deste artigo buscou avançar na discussão sobre o impacto e a aplicação de prática da IA no campo da Biblioteconomia, destacando os atuais desafios enfrentados e as oportunidades proporcionadas por essa fusão. Para sua construção fez uso da literatura científica sem a intensão de esgotar o seu conteúdo. Através de reflexões foi possível organizar os fundamentos e as aplicações de IA no modelo apesentado pelos autores Monard e Baranauskas (2000) incorporando a Biblioteconomia nesse modelo, e reforçar o papel da Biblioecnomia na IA, bem como a contribuição da IA nas atividades executadas no ambiente das bibliotecas.
Determining Potential Groundwater Recharge Zones in the North Gujarat Region of Gujarat State Using Techniques of Geoinformatics and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
Authors: Baria S.V. , Rank H.D. , Limbasiya B.B. , Ghritesh Akansha , Satasiya R.M. 
Published: October 2024

The rapid increase in population and industrialization has significantly raised the consumption of groundwater resources for domestic, agricultural, and industrial purposes. This study aims to develop groundwater recharge potential zone maps to assist in the construction of artificial recharge structures in the North Gujarat Region of Gujarat, India. An integrated approach of remote sensing (RS), geographical information system (GIS), and multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) were used to achieve this goal. Influencing factors of groundwater availability included geology, soil, lineament density, slope, rainfall, land use/land cover, geomorphology, and drainage density, were analyzed to delineate potential groundwater recharge zones. each influencing parameter was determined by using Saaty's Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, and sub-parameters were ranked according to the AHP scale. A weighted overlay analysis tool in ArcGIS software was employed to map the groundwater recharge potential zones in the North Gujarat region. The classified results of the recharge potential area in the study area consist of excellent (9.93%), good (27.90%), moderate (17.58%), poor (3.92%), and very poor (0.92%) These findings provide valuable insights for effectively planning and managing groundwater resource development in the region.
A structural sketch of RcdA, a transcription factor controlling the master regulator of biofilm formation
Authors: Sugino Hirotaka , Usui Takanori , Shimada Tomohiro , Nakano Masahiro , Ogasawara Hiroshi , Ishihama Akira , Hirata Akira 
Published: June 2017

RcdA is a regulator of curlin subunit gene D, the master regulator of biofilm formation in Escherichia coli. Here, we determined the X‐ray structure of RcdA at 2.55 Å resolution. RcdA consists of an N‐terminal DNA‐binding domain (DBD) containing a helix‐turn‐helix (HTH) motif and a C‐terminal dimerization domain, and forms a homodimer in crystals. A computational docking model of the RcdA‐DNA complex allowed prediction of the candidate residues responsible for DNA binding. Our structure‐guided mutagenesis, in combination with gel shift assay, atomic force microscopic observation, and reporter assay, indicate that R32 in α2 of the HTH motif plays an essential role in the recognition and binding of target DNA while T46 in α3 influences the mode of oligomerization. These results provide insights into the DNA‐binding mode of RcdA.
The tropical precipitation pickup threshold and clouds in a radiative convective equilibrium model: 1. Column moisture
Authors: Igel Matthew R. , Herbener Stephen R. , Saleeby Stephen M. 
Published: June 2017

AbstractA survey of published results indicates that a column relative humidity near 77% is consistently observed to separate raining and nonraining columns in a time and space mean in the tropics, but why this approximate value of humidity should initiate such a statistical state transition is not readily apparent. An investigation is conducted of the submesoscale cloud processes that link column relative humidity to this abrupt pickup in heavy precipitation and of the magnitude of humidity at which this transition occurs. A cloud system resolving model in radiative convective equilibrium is used. Precipitation statistics from this simulation indicate a switch in mean precipitation state at 77% relative humidity with infrequent heavy rainfall at lower humidity. These statistics are broadly insensitive to spatial scaling. Low‐level cloud fraction and convergent flux of moisture are shown to be sensitive to column humidity near 77%, while upper level cloud fraction is markedly less sensitive. Mean updraft mass flux increases with increasing humidity but only at values of humidity well above the pickup. Both warm rain processes and melting are shown to depend strongly on column humidity near the pickup but in different circumstances. No single process is determined to result in a pickup in precipitation. It is suggested that column humidity temporally leads precipitation and therefore causes its intensity.
Can energy fluxes be used to interpret glacial/interglacial precipitation changes in the tropics?
Authors: Roberts W. H. G. , Valdes P. J. , Singarayer J. S. 
Published: June 2017

AbstractRecent theoretical advances in the relationship between heat transport and the position of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) present an elegant framework through which to interpret past changes in tropical precipitation patterns. Using a very large ensemble of climate model simulations, we investigate whether it is possible to use this framework to interpret changes in the position of the ITCZ in response to glacial and interglacial boundary conditions. We find that the centroid of tropical precipitation, which represents the evolution of precipitation in the whole tropics, is best correlated with heat transport changes. We find that the response of the annual mean ITCZ to glacial and interglacial boundary conditions is quite different to the response of the climatological annual cycle of the ITCZ to the seasonal cycle of insolation. We show that the reason for this is that while the Hadley Circulation plays a dominant role in transporting heat over the seasonal cycle, in the annual mean response to forcing, the Hadley Circulation is not dominant. When we look regionally, rather than at the zonal mean, we find that local precipitation is poorly related either to the zonal mean ITCZ or to meridional heat transport. We demonstrate that precipitation is spatially highly variable even when the zonal mean ITCZ is in the same location. This suggests only limited use for heat transport in explaining local precipitation records; thus, there is limited scope for using heat transport changes to explain individual paleoprecipitation records.
Long‐term monitoring of long‐period seismicity and space‐based SO2 observations at African lava lake volcanoes Nyiragongo and Nyamulagira (DR Congo)
Authors: Barrière Julien , Oth Adrien , Theys Nicolas , d'Oreye Nicolas , Kervyn François 
Published: June 2017

AbstractMagma ascent that may lead to an eruption is commonly accompanied by variations of long‐period seismic activity and SO2 degassing. Space‐based measurements of SO2 emission rates represent a rapidly emerging and highly convenient approach for volcano monitoring; however, combining these long‐term remote sensing observations with seismic data is still rare and, in particular, the potential of such a multidisciplinary approach as volcano monitoring tool remains largely unexplored. Here shallow magmatic activity and magma migration patterns at the two closely located African volcanoes Nyiragongo and Nyamulagira are inferred from a nearly 3 years long SO2 emissions record and seismic observations between April 2014 and February 2017. The discrimination of magma movements into shallow plumbing systems allows for signs of volcanic unrest to be deciphered on a daily time scale, even with limited instrumentation on site.
Assessing the contribution of internal climate variability to anthropogenic changes in ice sheet volume
Authors: Tsai Chii‐Yun , Forest Chris E. , Pollard David 
Published: June 2017

AbstractUnderstanding ice sheet response to different sources of uncertainty in projecting the climate is essential for assessing long‐term risk of sea level rise (SLR). The impact of uncertainty caused by internal climate variability (ICV) on future ice sheet changes has not been assessed explicitly. Here we estimate how ICV affects ice sheet projections using a three‐dimensional ice sheet model driven by climate fields from two large ensembles of climate model simulations differing in initial climate states. We find that ICV causes approximately 2 mm uncertainty in the estimated SLR due to Greenland ice sheet mass loss during 1992–2011, which is nearly double the observational uncertainty. Additionally, SLR differences due to ICV are about 17% of the mean total change of SLR in 2100. This study highlights a critical need to assess uncertainties of projecting ice sheet loss due to ICV to obtain robust estimates of both historical and future SLR.