bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pluralidades e (des)qualificações
Authors: Dias Junior Antonio Carlos , Oliveira Junior Wenceslao Machado de 
Published: January 2018

O historiador inglês da intelectualidade francesa Tony Judt, em um de seus ensaios, lembra que Hannah Arendt, ao visitar Paris em 1952, teria dito que o escritor Albert Camus seria “sem dúvida, o melhor homem neste momento na França. É claramente superior aos outros intelectuais”.3 Um dos heróis da Resistência francesa, editor de Combat, jornal mais influente na França pós libertação, autor de obras como O mito de Sísifo (1942) e O estrangeiro (1942) - que lhe valeriam o Nobel de literatura em 1957 (três anos antes de sua morte prematura aos 46 anos) - Camus encarnou por algum tempo, na Paris intelectual de sua época, a imagem do homem cuja retidão moral e engajamentos políticos o colocavam na condição de intelectual público, cujo epítome definitivo seria outro filósofo de sua geração, Jean-Paul Sartre.
Envelhecimento populacional, qualidade de vida e atividade física: pensando e repensando o serviço social
Authors: Simão Andréa Branco , Machado Carla Jorge 
Published: January 2018

A preocupação com a vinculação entre qualidade de vida e prática de atividades físicas entre idosos tem marcado o processo de envelhecimento populacional brasileiro. Em função disso, o objetivo central desse trabalho é estabelecer algumas conexões entre o envelhecimento populacional, qualidade de vida, atividade física e Serviço Social. Para atingir este objetivo proposto realizou-se uma revisão narrativa e não sistemática de diferentes estudos científicos que abordam a questão. Esses estudos foram contrastados e comparados buscando a revisão crítica do que já foi publicado e selecionado para esta presente revisão. Em geral, os estudos mostram que o sedentarismo é comum, particularmente entre os mais velhos, favorecendo as incapacidades e a dependência. Por outro lado, sugerem que a realização de atividades físicas aumenta as chances de um envelhecimento saudável. Concluiu-se ainda que os profissionais do Serviço Social, por atuarem no âmbito das políticas públicas e dos direitos sociais estão, constantemente, em contato com questões atinentes ao processo de envelhecimento populacional e ao acesso dos indivíduos, particularmente aqueles de camadas menos favorecidas da sociedade, aos equipamentos que possibilitam a manutenção e promoção da saúde e possuem um papel fundamental, junto com outros profissionais, na promoção da atividade física e conquista de uma maior qualidade de vida.
Le travail des professionnels du soin: particulièrement expose aux « dramatiques » de l’activite qui traversent tout agir professionnel
Authors: Schwartz Yves 
Published: January 2018

On ne peut penser la substance de l’activité des professionnels du soin indépendamment des transformations globales qui affectent tous les milieux de travail. Mais cela ne suffit pas pour prendre la mesure des « dramatiques » de cette activité. D’abord parce qu’aucune activité humaine ne peut être la stricte conséquence des déterminations de son environnement (politique, économique, social, organisationnel…), un « faire autrement », une « renormalisation » partielle des normes antécédentes sont inéluctables, il n’est au pouvoir de personne de s’y opposer. Et ensuite, parce que le travail du soin est plus que tout autre une rencontre entre des « semblables » qui cherchent à vivre en santé, une rencontre de « dramatiques d’usage de soi », comme le propose la démarche ergologique. Rencontres à gérer collectivement au sein d’ « entités collectives relativement pertinentes ». Double affirmation qui a évidemment des implications directes pour la gouvernance de ces activités. Par ailleurs, ces « renormalisations » individuelles et surtout collectives ne se limitent pas à une micropolitique circonscrite aux milieux des soins. Elles sont autant de réserves d’alternatives qui à travers la gestion de la santé se confrontent quotidiennement à des problématiques de biens communs, qui remettent en jeu toutes les dimensions de la vie politique et sociale.
Acidentes domésticos infantis: percepção e ações dos profissionais de saúde da urgência e emergência
Authors: Amaral Ana Cristina da Silva , Pascon Daniela Miori , Costa José Augusto 
Published: January 2018

O acidente se configura como evento não proposital e prevenível, resultante de lesões físicas e/ou emocionais que ocorrem no ambiente doméstico e em outros ambientes sociais. A assistência à saúde nas unidades pré-hospitalares e hospitalar tem assumido um papel importante na minimização dos agravos gerados por tais eventos traumáticos. O objetivo do presente estudo é compreender a percepção do profissional de saúde quanto a assistência às crianças vítimas de acidentes domésticos e identificar quais ações preventivas são realizadas pela equipe de saúde. Os dados aqui apresentados têm como base a pesquisa exploratória, de natureza quantitativa, com amostra composta por 52 funcionários de uma unidade pré-hospitalar. Os resultados obtidos apontam que a 69,2% dos profissionais acreditam identificar os fatores de riscos que levam a ocorrência de acidentes domésticos e 55,7% prestam assistência para minimizar os agravos. Dentre os profissionais, 46% afirmam que os acidentes domésticos são eventos preveníveis e somente 44% asseguram a prática de orientação referente à prevenção aos responsáveis legais. Os profissionais de saúde apresentaram alto índice de concordância nas questões que compuseram esta pesquisa, contudo ainda há necessidade de qualificar e ampliar as ações desenvolvidas, visando sistematizar a assistência à saúde.
O serviço social nos programas de implante coclear do Brasil
Authors: Fernandes Talita Fernanda Stabile , Alvarenga Kátia de Freitas , Mesquita Sonia Tebet 
Published: January 2018

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo conhecer o trabalho do assistente social nos Núcleos habilitados para desenvolver Programa de Implante Coclear do Brasil. De acordo com Cadastro Nacional de Estabelecimentos de Saúde (CNES) Brasil 07/2015 foi identificado um universo de 27 Núcleos habilitados para Programa de Implante Coclear pelo Ministério da Saúde – objeto deste estudo. A abordagem foi quantiqualitativa e tipologia descritiva transversal. Para a fundamentação teórica foi realizada uma consulta às bases de dados Pubmed, Lilacs e Social Services mediante os descritores: políticas públicas de saúde, deficiência auditiva, surdez, implante coclear, auxiliares de audição, e serviço social. Para a coleta de dados junto aos 27 Núcleos foi elaborado um questionário on-line contendo perguntas abertas e fechadas que sustentaram ao objetivo da pesquisa. O mesmo foi aplicado com um assistente social de cada serviço. A análise dos dados quantitativos obedeceu ao método estatístico descritivo com base no objetivo do estudo e referenciais da literatura. Os dados qualitativos foram analisados pelos princípios da análise de conteúdo por método descritivo temático-categorial e teve como norte, o objetivo da pesquisa, as evidências da literatura e a experiência investigativa profissional. Os resultados permitiram uma análise das atribuições e ações dos assistentes sociais nestes Programas que revelaram suas dimensões: investigativa e interventiva.
The Policy of Principals Regarding the Implementations of Library School in Bandung City
Authors: Arya Dian , Silvana Hana , Damayanti Damayanti 
Published: January 2018

Primary and secondary level of education are essential elements for character building and success of younger generation in developing the nation. Education and learning at this level will very much determine how in the future and individual is able to play role and be competitive in the nation‟s development. One of the important element in the strategy of educational learning in school which is often forgotten by decision makers of principals and library managers is the library. Library operation in schools and mandrassas with a policy that has high legitimacy, should be implemented immediately. How ever, what happened was the opposite. By reason of limited fund, time and energy, many schools choose not to implement the rule about library.Base on this issue, this research studied the policy of principals regarding the implementations of act No. 43 of 2007, Government Regulation No. 19 of 2005 and Ministry of National Education Regulations No. 25 of 2008. The reseach was conducted in 6 schools and the quuesionnare was distributed to 6 prinsipals and 12 library staff in Bandung city. The results showed that understanding of three regulations was in very good category with the score of 1157 out og 1230 for the principals.The same category also applied to the library staff with the score of 1613 out of 1800. This suggests that the principals had known about the organization of school library. Likewise, school librarian have also understood and were able to carry out their duties in accordance with the existing regulations related to the operation of school library.
People Perception Towards Public Reading Room Service Of City Garden In Surabaya
Authors: Rahmat Dimas , Widya Galih , Rahmawati Mardiyah , Audria Alvina , Chidya Whopy , Al Azhar M , Maya Karina Elita , Alfiyah Ninik , Arviany Yindy , Megawati Nikmahtin , Karolyn Dhani , Fitriyah Aida , Yuda Herlina 
Published: January 2018

Surabaya as Literacy City has been starting in National Education Day 2 May 2014 and also rising their features and facility like Public reading room, Library and Mobile Library. And we also Concern with some worst Realty about literacy System in Surabaya, such as had been Close some library in Shoping Center in Surabaya, like in Cito Mall, Royal Plaza and Kapas Krampung Plaza cause some problem in operasional System have causing other problem can disturb many achievement of Surabaya as Literacy City. We have should to continue it for another Public Reading Room in Surabaya can’t be like another Closed public reading room. And we must to minimalize it with Resources learning through the efforts of reviewing public reading room of the service as an essential element in an information centre. In order to show better utilization of the future for the public after the assessment is the primary focus of our study was to determine the extent to which the services at the general public reading room so that the future can be used as a positive response for public reading room. The method used is quantitative approach with the method of data collection in the form of an explanatory through observation, literature, and the distribution of questionnaires to the respondents in all four public reading room in park city of Surabaya. Overall from 4 to place our study showed that the frequency of public perception in total into the bad category based on indicators of Vincent theory who leads a balanced way of internal and external factors. It shows that the public reading room services that already exist is still considered very less than the maximum and the indication of the need for an increase in the promotion, facilities and innovation program for the future.
The Analysis Condition of Special Library for Street Children at UPTD "Kampung Anak Negeri” Institutions
Authors: Mutia Fitri 
Published: January 2018

The existence of special library UPTD the "Kampung Anak Negeri" became one medium that can be used to develop the potential of street children themselves a growing number from year to year. This study conducted descriptive quantitative research that aim to describe the condition of special libraries in UPTD “Kampung Anak Negeri", especially in terms of collections, facilities and infrastructure, library services and human resources (librarian). The four aspects are then compared with the standard of the special library collated by the National Library in 2011. In this study, data collection technique conducted in July 2016 using interview techniques as a primary technique performed on librarians and include interviews with street children as well as staff of Colleagues staff UPTD. Based on the data obtained can be concluded that the amount of the book collection of about 752 titles of books, collection development has not reached 5% per year, spacious room just 35m² and has only 2 rack collection. Services available are services in place read, circulation services and information search services, while the librarians who manage only one person with a background in library and information science education. In general, special libraries UPTD condition does not meet the standard, so this affects is not maximized to support learning process as well as in facilities that match the information needs of street children.
Research Trends in Islamic Studies on Journal of Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs: Using Co-Words
Authors: Hariyah Hariyah 
Published: January 2018

Since published in 1976, no studies about the development of the theme or subject of the journal articles published by Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs, that are useful to see the development of science on religious social fields. Based on that, the aim of this paper is to find out research trends in Islamic studies on journal articles published by Research and Development and Training Center Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2005 – 2014. This study uses analysis of co-words with exploratory quantitative approach. This approach explores areas that have not been studied previously. The whole issue of the journal article Research and Development and Training Agency Ministry of Religious Affairs, published in 2005 - 2014 are used as the unit of analysis in this study. The article studied consisted of 1,107 articles contained in four journals. The results showed Subject (descriptor) most appear on clustering over a span of 10 years (2005-2014) are the Islamic Education and Concord. This suggests that the study of Islamic Education and Concord almost throughout the year. Besides, this subject in accordance with the mission of Ministry of Religious Affairs and strategic plan of Research and Development and Training Agency. The distribution of other subjects such as Islamic Manuscripts, Religion, InterReligious Forum, Pornography, Jihad, Islamic Sects, Civil Society, Quran, Conflict, Muslim Scholar, Zakat are popular subjects that became a topic of research over a span of ten years. This subject does not always show up every year and the number of articles are smaller.
Public Health Information Behavior at Flood-Prone Area In Bandung Regency: A Case Study in Baleendah Village, Andir Village, Bojongsoang Village and Dayeuh Kolot Village
Authors: Kurniasih Nuning , Sukaesih Sukaesih 
Published: January 2018

This study aims to understand the public health information behavior in the vicinity of flood prone area by examining 1) The public health information behavior in identifying diseases that may occur because of a flood. 2) The information behavior in finding health information solution required for dealing with diseases that may occur because of a flood. 3) The public health information behavior in determining health information sources which is used. 4) The public health information behavior in making use of health information for diseases that may occur because of a flood. 5) The public health information behavior in making use of health institution to satisfy its information needs. 6) The public health information behavior in flood prone area. The method used in this research is qualitative method supported by Case Study approach. In this research, we analyze data obtained from Focus Group Discussion (FGD) conducted by 11 informants and in-depth interview with 20 interviewees that are competent with this research research for triangulation. The result of this research reveals that people living in the flood prone area vicinity in Baleendah Village, Andir Village, Dayeuh Kolot Village and Bojongsoang Village, Bandung Regency (1) identify the potential of a flood disease based on their experience and identification during a flood (2) search for health information solution required for overcoming disease potential because of a flood by asking directly to a doctor or health center staff or volunteers during a flood. For psychological problem, usually people consult with religious leader, although Social Agency provice service to overcome this problem. (3) The main information source used is one that is informed by the health center or village midwife. (4) People use health information to help healing process when they get sick during the disaster. Health information obtained when a flood does not happen is only for adding insights. (5) Health Agency through health center and village midwife are actively involved to give health counseling to the public on various occasions. Those five things influence The public health information behavior in the flood prone area.
Seasonal assessment of metal trace element contamination by PCA in Seybouse wadi (Algeria)
Authors: Khaled-Khodja S. , Cherif S. , Durand Gaël 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
The seasonal assessment of trace metallic elements in Seybouse wadi waters and sediments is performed by principal component analysis (PCA). This wadi is the second of Algeria considering its length and vast basin, and opens into the coastline of Annaba in the Mediterranean Sea. Monitoring mineral micropollutants showed that waters are primarily contaminated by aluminum Al, selenium Se, zinc Zn, copper Cu, chromium Cr, lead Pb, cadmium Cd and arsenic As, whereas sediments are essentially soiled by arsenic As, chromium Cr and nickel Ni. PCA shows a clear relation between the season and the type of metallic contamination, and it also helps in understanding its origins.
A framework for good biofilm reactor modeling practice (GBRMP)
Authors: Rittmann Bruce E. , Boltz Joshua P. , Brockmann Doris , Daigger Glen T. , Morgenroth Eberhard , Sørensen Kim Helleshøj , Takács Imre , van Loosdrecht Mark , Vanrolleghem Peter A. 
Published: January 2018

AbstractA researcher or practitioner can employ a biofilm model to gain insight into what controls the performance of a biofilm process and for optimizing its performance. While a wide range of biofilm-modeling platforms is available, a good strategy is to choose the simplest model that includes sufficient components and processes to address the modeling goal. In most cases, a one-dimensional biofilm model provides the best balance, and good choices can range from hand-calculation analytical solutions, simple spreadsheets, and numerical-method platforms. What is missing today is clear guidance on how to apply a biofilm model to obtain accurate and meaningful results. Here, we present a five-step framework for good biofilm reactor modeling practice (GBRMP). The first four steps are (1) obtain information on the biofilm reactor system, (2) characterize the influent, (3) choose the plant and biofilm model, and (4) define the conversion processes. Each step demands that the model user understands the important components and processes in the system, one of the main benefits of doing biofilm modeling. The fifth step is to calibrate and validate the model: System-specific model parameters are adjusted within reasonable ranges so that model outputs match actual system performance. Calibration is not a simple ‘by the numbers’ process, and it requires that the modeler follows a logical hierarchy of steps. Calibration requires that the adjusted parameters remain within realistic ranges and that the calibration process be carried out in an iterative manner. Once each of steps 1 through 5 is completed satisfactorily, the calibrated model can be used for its intended purpose, such as optimizing performance, trouble-shooting poor performance, or gaining deeper understanding of what controls process performance.
Efecto del extracto etanólico de semillas de Annona muricata (Guanábana) para el control de larvas de mosquitos Culex quinquefasciatus
Authors: Parra-Rodríguez Gloria Lizeth , Cortes-Daza Katherinne , Corradine-Mora Diego Tomas 
Published: January 2018

Se evaluó el efecto del extracto etanólico de semillas de Annona muricata (guanábana) sobre la susceptibilidad del mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus, en sus cuatro estadios larvarios en condiciones de laboratorio. Se realizaron bioensayos los cuales consistieron en aplicar concentraciones del extracto (100 ppm, 250 ppm y 500 ppm), con tres réplicas por cada concentración y un control para cada estadio larvario. Se evidenció 100 % de letalidad en el Estadio 1 a las 24 horas con las tres concentraciones experimentales evaluadas. En el estadio 2, hubo letalidad del 100 % con una concentración de 500 ppm a partir de las 12 horas, de igual manera se logró letalidad con las concentraciones de 100 y 250 ppm a partir de las 24 horas. En el estadio 3 la letalidad fue del 96 % en la concentración de 100 ppm al cabo de 72 horas y del 100 % en las concentraciones de 250 y 500 ppm a las 48 y 12 horas respectivamente. En el estadio 4, hubo letalidad del 100 % a las 24 horas en la concentración de 500 ppm, mientras en las otras dos concentraciones se alcanzaron letalidades del 92 % al final de las 72 horas de monitoreo. Esta investigación permitió confirmar que las semillas de A. muricata (guanábana), tiene un alto porcentaje de efectividad como biopesticida en concentraciones de (100 ppm, 250 ppm y 500 ppm) en cualquier estadio de desarrollo larvario del mosquito C. quinquefasciatus; lo cual permite dar una alternativa natural, viable, económica y amigable con el medio ambiente para el control de esta especie.
A REALIDADE SOCIOESPACIAL DOS ESPAÇOS PÚBLICOS DE LAZER DE TERESINA: UTILIZAÇÃO E CONSERVAÇÃO.
Authors: SANTOS Laudenides Pontes dos , ORTIGOZA Silvia Aparecida Guarnieri 
Published: January 2018

Este artigo visa analisar como o lazer tem sido vivenciado na cidade de Teresina-PI, apurando o estado de conservação dos espaços públicos dedicados ao lazer e as formas como são utilizados pelos sujeitos. Como objetivos específicos lista-se: identificar quais os tipos de espaços mais utilizados; Verificar a frequência de uso destes espaços; Caracterizar a programação de atividades e conservação. Como procedimento metodológico adotou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica, a pesquisa documental e a pesquisa de campo por meio de entrevistas junto aos órgãos de planejamento da cidade. De forma complementar foram feitas visitas aos espaços selecionados, e aplicados questionários junto aos moradores de dez bairros da cidade de Teresina/PI. Como resultados verificou-se que muitos moradores até utilizam os espaços públicos de lazer da aludida cidade, no entanto, ainda existem expressivos entraves que dificultam a ampliação do uso devido, como por exemplo, a precária conservação e manutenção dos espaços e a inexistência de segurança nos locais. Para além desses, identificou ainda a inexistência de uma programação de atividades de lazer e recreativas, que possibilitasse a motivação pelo uso e participação.
Historyk literatury i jego przyszłość. (Auto)refleksje
Authors: Partyka Magdalena 
Published: January 2018

The article shows the situation of literary historians, their social role and tasks in the contemporary literary theory. The author presents opinions on the discipline expressed by such experienced researchers as Kazimierz Wyka, Teresa Kostkiewiczowa, Włodzimierz Bolecki, and she askes how the students of literary studies perceive the history of literature. She writes about difficulties, dilemmas and quandaries associated with the work of contemporary literature researchers who are interested in old literature. She shows some examples of studies where historical imagery has become a foundation for the creation of numerous associations combining antiquity and modernity, where it allowed to see the polar character of references and follow-ups, as well as to describe the variability of creative endeavors and realisations in literature, and finally to reveal moments of coexistence of dichotomous phenomena. The author presents the dramaturgy of work of literary historians’ who are entangled in multilevel determinants of the historical world, which they investigate, and the present one, which they experience.