bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEALEKTIKA PEMIKIRAN DALAM DIALOG ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA: Studi Kasus Forum Persaudaraan Umat Beriman (FPUB) DI. Yogyakarta
Authors: Rifa'i Afif 
Published: January 2018

Forum Persaudaraan Umat Beriman (FPUB) merupakan forum komunikasi antar umat beriman yang digagas oleh para agamawan lintas agama yang bertujuan untuk membangun perdamaian dan persaudaraan sejati dengan menempatkan spiritualitas multikultur sebagai fondasi gerakan. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka penelitian ini menjawab rumusan masalah, sebagai berikut: (1) bagaimana upaya FPUB dalam membangun dialog antar agama di Yogyakarta? (2) apa saja faktor penghambat dalam upaya FPUB membangun dialog antar agama di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya FPUB dalam membangun dialog antar agama di Yogyakarta dan mengungkapkan apa saja yang menjadi penghambat dalam upaya FPUB membangun dialog antar agama di Yogyakarta. Informan dalam kajian ini terdiri dari Pemuka/Tokoh pemakarsa FPUB. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, forum ini mempunyai devisi dan koordinator yang menunjang berbagai kegiatan, yaitu (1) Divisi dialog agama: menyelenggarakan dialog dengan berkunjung ke berbagai tempat ibadah, padepokan dan balai desa, dialog karya serta bantuan sosial pada daerah yang tertimpa musibah. 2). Divisi Peace Campaign (Kampanye Damai): menyelenggarakan berbagai kampanye damai melalui berbagai aktivitas budaya, doa bersama lintas iman, syawalan antariman, aksi kemanusian dan penyebaran aksi damai melalui media. 3). Divisi Media dan Informasi: menerbitkan majalah suluh untuk menyebarkan gagasan dan kegiatan dialog antar iman yang diselenggarakan oleh FPUB. Hambatan yang dihadapi oleh FPUB dalam membangun perdamaian dan persaudaraan sejati adalah adanya prejudice atau prasangka, baik dari internal maupun eksternal ummat beragama yang masih menaruh prasangka negatif dan kecurigan terhadap dialog antaragama.
METODE SYARAḤ AL-SUYŪṬĪ DALAM AL-DĪBĀJ: Kritik terhadap Syaraḥ Hadis Penafsiran Surah al-Mā’idah Ayat 3 dan Perbandingannya dengan Syaraḥ al-Nawawī
Authors: Faza Asrar Mabrur 
Published: January 2018

This article studies about syaraḥ hadith method used by al-Suyūṭī in his al-Dībāj where he had developed eight forms of syaraḥ within this kitab, those are Ḍabṭ al-alfāẓ, tafsīr al-garīb, bayān ikhtilāf riwāyāt alā al-qillah, ziyādah fī khabr lam tarid lahu ṭarīquhu, tasmīyah al-mubham, i‘rāb al-musykil, jam‘u baina al-mukhtalaf, as well īḍāh mubham. This study entails when Al-Suyūṭī applied those eight forms of syaraḥ in tafsir surah al-Mā’idah ayat 3 was paradoxically inconsistent. He modestly used tafsīr al-garīb and bayān ikhtilāf riwāyāt alā al-qillah, while at the same time benefited linguistic, normative-theology, historicity as approach as well as respected a syaraḥ writing method called qauluhu. In order to equivocate from plagiarizing al-Minhāj, this paper views that al-Suyūṭī intentionally had furthered his work with ijmālī method. This is how he judiciously amazed his reader.
TRADISI MANDI BALIMAU DI MASYARAKAT KUNTU: Living Hadis Sebagai Bukti Sejarah
Authors: Iballa Dona Kahfi. MA. 
Published: January 2018

Living Hadis is respons of certain community of muslims which is based by a “hadis” itself. It is containing in personal or also in community life in human society. Living hadis is an acculturation or assimilation between Islam’s doctrine and some of local’s cultures. Acculturation and assimilation between them produces a tradition which is known as living tradition or if it is based on thought that the foundation of the tradition is Hadith, it is called by living hadis. One of a phenomenon of living hadis which is exists in Kuntu society is tradition of Mandi Balimau. It is can be understood as living hadis by two indications. First, its basic is to missionize doctrine of Islam’s missionary endeavor. Second, it is to put into practice a sacred text which is known by Kuntu society by hadis. Mandi Balimau as one of phenomenon of living hadis could be proof of history of first Islamization in Nusantara especially in Riau. It manifested that Kuntu is one of the first regions in Nusantara that Islam introduced with and it also proofed that process of islamization in Nusantara occurred tranquility.
HAk ASASI MANUSIA DAN SHALAT (Studi Upaya Penegakan keadilan Gender kaum Perempuan dalam Shalat)
Authors: Asnawi Habib Shulton 
Published: January 2018

The Quran laid down a normative standard, that men and women should be held in equal regards, also in matters spiritual. It strives for a meritocracy that the worship of God should be without a spiritual monopoly by one gender. Regrettably, this message becomes distorted through the imposition cultural and sociological aspects. Our patriarchal culture for example, takes the Quran and hadiths at face value, and refusing to realize its underlying message, creates misogynic rules and perspectives. A product thereof is a ban (or at least a strong discouragement) on women from going to the mosques to pray, resulting in a loss of religious rights and a limitation in the avenues of worship for women. Such inequality causes discomfort and loss of rights and dignity to women as human beings, and such inequality, being inherently detrimental towards justice and humanity must be put to an end.
NIKAH SIRRI: DIMANA PEREMPUAN?
Authors: ‘Ulya Fina 
Published: January 2018

Nikah sirri often make controvertion. People who reject nikah sirri and who receive nikah sirri, all of them using religious texts to strengthen their opinion. Nikah sirri make problems than benefits, and almost women and children become victims. So, we have to solve this big problem, the important thing is rethinking and redefining marriage concept. Because, marriage often understood only relation two persons (male and female) with God. But actually the case is social problems. And what is more give knowledge for women, so they can be autonomous and be self-reliant.
PERNIKAHAN YANG TIDAK DICATATKAN DAN PROBLEMATIKANYA
Authors: Ma’sum H. Endang Ali 
Published: January 2018

Marriage is essentially much more than an akad (agreement) allowing for sexual relations between husband and wife, but is the vocal point of communal life. Therefore, marriage holds an important meaning in human life and forms the cultural patterns to create and control strong foundations in domestic life. In its secondary function, marriage becomes the pillar for a larger order in social life, from the communal to the national level. Therefore, legal and administrative order must be implemented, among them the registration of marriage. An unregistered marriage causes negative consequences for the marriages itself, to the children born from that marriage and the corresponding legal issues. Therefore, this article pushes for courage on behalf of the ulama to insert marital registration as a rukun (religious requirement) for marriage in accordance with Indonesian fiqh, to clarify that unregistered marriages are illegal and to push the Indonesian public to consider such instances with greater scrutiny.
PANDANGAN MAJLIS TARJIH DAN TAJDID MUHAMMADIYAH TENTANG NIKAH SIRRI DAN ITSBAT NIKAH: ANALISIS MAQASHID ASY-YARI’AH
Authors: Wahid Wawan Gunawan Abdul 
Published: January 2018

Among the issues on marriage hotly discussed are the types of marriages frequently causing problems in society. One of these marriages are sirrimarriages, which are still often declared religiously valid by several parties. Observing the problem raised by sirrimarriages, among them dues to its lack of documentation, Muhammadiyah –through MajlisTarjihand Tajdid- views that all marriages must be registered. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah also holds the view that marital itsbatis a facility prepared by the state only for exceptional circumstances of sirrimarriages prior to the enactment of Law No. 1 of 1974. The analysis on the views of Muhammadiyah will be conducted according to the theory of maqashidasy-syari’ah.
PERGESERAN MITOLOGI JILBAB (Dari Simbol Status ke Simbol Kesalehan/Keimanan)
Authors: Safri Arif Nuh 
Published: January 2018

The problem of the veil remains a controversial issue that requires ongoing debate. This is inevitable because the use or wearing of a veil is closely associated with culture. In terms of etymology, the term hijab was not known in Indonesia until the coming of Islam. In the history of Indonesia, females are more familiar with the term kerudung than jilbab (both meaning veil). In the contemporary era, however, the term jilbab is arguably also marginalized by the term hijab. This word shift must have been influenced by the local culture. If the term can shift, so too can the meaning of its functions and benefits. Through this article, the author tries to read the veil from its shifting meanings and functions. For Roland Barthes the shift in meaning is called myth. It is very interesting to present the veil from the perspective of mythology, so that at a glance we can see the shift in the meaning of the veil in the Muslim community, ranging from a status symbol from the pre-Islamic era to the time of the Prophet, and now to a symbol of piety and lifestyle.
KIPRAH ULAMA PEREMPUAN NYAI HJ. NOK YAM SUYAMI DI TEMANGGUNG JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Annisa Annisa 
Published: January 2018

Istilah ulama, seringkali dikaitkan dengan kaum laki-laki. Padahal tidak bisa disangkal adanya figur agama perempuan dalam sejarah Islam. Karena itu, usaha mengungkap sisi ke-ulama-an perempuan menjadi kajian yang patut dikembangkan. Artikel ini akan membahas tentang Ny. Hj. Nok Suyami dan kiprahnya di masyarakat Temanggung. Penelitian kualitatif ini termasuk penelitian life story yang sumber datanya diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan analisis domain. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Sosok Hj. Nok Suyami memenuhi syarat untuk disebut sebagai ulama’ dikarenakan beberapa hal mendasar yang melekat dalam dirinya. Yaitu: (1) kapasitas keilmuan agama yang mumpuni, (2) progresifitas akademik, (3) jiwa sosial kemanusiaan yang tinggi, (4) kemampuan beradaptasi dengan masyarakat yang baik dan (5) ketokohan yang diakui oleh masyarakat umum, khususnya di daerah Temanggung, Jawa Tengah.
[AL-KALIMAT AL-MUTA’LLIQAH BI AL- MUSAWAH AL-JENDERIYAH FI AL-LUGAH AL-ARABIYYAH WA AL-INDONESIYYAH] الكلمات المتعلقة بالمساواة الجندرية فى اللغة العربية و الاندونيسية
Authors: Akmaliyah Akmaliyah 
Published: January 2018

The definition of gender is expectation and effort of society to construct character, characteristic and role of man and woman. Their character , characteristic and role determination which constructed by society is part of culture and civilization and it revealed in language expression. Language expression, both Arabic and Indonesia language, is something can be analyzed, how its effect from and to social life or culture society, also its effect from and to gender equality. Finally, there is continuity effect day by day, then new words and statements always come to strengthen gender equality. This condition needs good explanation and information for all people to understand this value. And one of the strategies for explanation and information is by education media, especially by language education based on gender equality values.[Pengertian istilah jender adalah harapan dan upaya masyarakat membentuk karakter dan sifat serta peran perempuan dan laki-laki. Perlakuan atau ketentuan sifat, peran dan karekter manusia itu merupakan bagian dari kebudayaan dan diungkapkan dalam suatu isi kebudayaan berupa bahasa. Ekspresi bahasa, baik bahasa Arab maupun bahasa Indonesia, suatu produk yang dapat dianalisa berdasarkan adanya pengaruh dari dan kepada masyarakat termasuk kaitannnya dengan kesetaraan jender. Selanjutnya nilai-nilai dalam kedua bahasa itu akan terus menerus mempengaruhi untuk melahirkan kata dan ungkapan lainnya yang berkiatan dengan kesetaraan jender. Perlu keterangan dan informasi serta nilai-nilai penyeimbang untuk menjelaskan nilai-nilai itu. Salah satu cara strategis untuk menyampaikan hal itu adalah melalui pendidikan, khususnya pendidikan bahasa berdasarkan nilai-nilai kesetaraan gender.]
Geotouristic attractions of the Ostrava part of the Upper Silesian Basin: geological and environmental sites
Authors: Jirásek Jakub , Petrušková Lenka , Sivek Martin 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
In the Ostrava part of the Upper Silesian Basin there are many geotouristic sites connected with the underground mining of Carboniferous bituminous coal. Text is focused on those related to the geology of the Basin and environmental issues connected to coal mining. Of great intrest are outcrops of Mississippian sediments of the paralic Ostrava Formation, as well as two most important museums with permanent geological exhibitions. Some interesting geological features conncted to younger periods of Quarternary glaciation are also mentioned. Two types of publicly accessible sites related to the environmental burdens (burning coal heaps, saline mine water drainage system) are also described.
The quest for equivalence of test results: the pilgrimage of the Dutch Calibration 2.000 program for metrological traceability
Authors: Jansen Rob T.P. , Cobbaert Christa M. , Weykamp Cas , Thelen Marc 
Published: January 2018

AbstractCalibration 2.000 was initiated 20 years ago for standardization and harmonization of medical tests. The program also intended to evaluate adequate implementation of the In Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) 98/79/EC directive, in order to ensure that medical tests are fit-for-clinical purpose. The Calibration 2.000 initiative led to ongoing verification of test standardization and harmonization in the Netherlands using commutable external quality assessment (EQA)-tools and a type 1 EQA-design, where feasible. National support was guaranteed by involving all laboratory professionals as well as laboratory technicians responsible for EQA and quality officers. A category 1 EQA-system for general chemistry analytes, harmonizers for specific analytes like hGH and IGF-1, and commutable materials for other EQA-sections have been developed and structurally introduced in the EQA-schemes. The type 1 EQA-design facilitates the dialogue between individual specialists in laboratory medicine and the IVD-industry to reduce lot-to-lot variation and to improve standardization. In such a way, Calibration 2.000 sheds light on the metrological traceability challenges that we are facing and helps the laboratory community to get the issues on the table and resolved. The need for commutable trueness verifiers and/or harmonizers for other medical tests is now seen as paramount. Much knowledge is present in the Netherlands and for general chemistry, humoral immunology and protein chemistry, a few endocrinology tests, and various therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) tests, commutable materials are available. Also the multi sample evaluation scoring system (MUSE) and the category 1 EQA-design offer many possibilities for permanent education of laboratory professionals to further improve the between and within laboratory variation and the test equivalence.
Suitability of Novi Sad Apricot Cultivars and Selections for Compotes
Authors: Rahović Dragan , Čolić Slavica , Bakić Ivana , Stanković Sladjan , Tepić Aleksandra 
Published: January 2018

Summary
The paper presents the results of three-year research on technological properties of fruits and quality of compotes made of four Novi Sad (NS) apricot cultivars (NS-4, NS-6, Novosadska rodna and Novosadska kasnocvetna) and five selections (SK-1, SK-3, SK-5, SK 13a and SK 16a). Apricots for this research on technological properties and making compotes were harvested in a collection of apricot genotypes of the Department of Fruit Growing, Viticulture, Horticulture and Landscape Architecture of the Faculty of Agriculture in Novi Sad, in the site “Rimski šančevi” (45º 20̓ 00ˮN,19°51̓ 100ˮE). Technological properties were investigated at the Faculty of Technology in Novi Sad and a laboratory of “Soja-Protein, AD Bečej” company. The investigated technological properties were: the amount of dry matter, total and reducing sugars, total acids, sucrose, total pectins, cellulose and mineral matter. These properties of NS cultivars and selections were compared to Hungarian Best (as a standard). The fruits of the NS cultivars and selections expressed better technological properties than Hungarian Best. The properties such as colour, aroma, taste, condition and consistency were sensory evaluated, with a method of giving points, used at the Novi Sad International Agricultural Fair. The compotes of the NS cultivars and selections were given more points than the compote made of standard. As for the total organoleptic properties, the compotes of selections SK-3, SK 13a and SK-5 stand out.
Effect of Fertilizers on the Yield of Alternative Small Grains
Authors: Dolijanović Željko , Kovačević Dušan , Oljača Snežana , Roljević Nikolić Svetlana , Šeremešić Srđan 
Published: January 2018

Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of organic farming technologies on the yield of alternative types of wheat: hard wheat (Triticum durum), spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) and a common variety of (soft) winter wheat (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare). The experiment was carried out during 2010-11 and 2011-12, at the Radmilovac experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture in Belgrade, according to the randomized block design in four replications. In addition to the control treatment (without fertilizers), microbiological fertilizers were applied in topdressing (alone) and in combination with organic fertilizer before sowing. Crops were grown under a four-crop rotation on leached chernozem in the rainfed water regime. The average yields of the varieties examined were not significantly different depending on the growing year, whereas fertilization showed a highly significant effect on the grain yield. The combined application of microbiological and organic fertilizers resulted in the highest yields in both years (5,209 and 4,992 kg ha-1, respectively). The selected wheat varieties exhibited different responses to the treatments applied. The highest yield was observed in the common soft wheat variety examined (5,170 and 5,611 kg ha-1), whereas the lowest in durum wheat (3,138 and 2,429 kg ha-1). The analysis of experimental factor interactions showed that statistically significant effects on the yield could be attributed to the year-fertilization interaction. The wheat yields obtained are similar to those observed in the conventional production system due to favorable weather conditions and a proper selection of the type and sequence of crops that are part of the four-crop rotation (winter wheat, maize, spring barley + red clover, and red clover).
Using AHP and VIKOR to evaluate the hotel industry of eight European countries
Authors: Digkoglou Panagiota , Dragoslis Athanasios , Papathanasiou Jason , Kostoglou Vassilis 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
The purpose of this work is to provide a ranking of eight European countries concerning their hotel industry. We have drawn data from TripAdvisor with various features, like the location of each hotel, the cleanness, the number of the rooms, the price of each hotel and other similar criteria. The analysis was conducted by using two multicriteria analysis methods, namely AHP and VIKOR. Specifically, the well known AHP method will help us to calculate the weights of the criteria and the ranking of the alternatives is provided by VIKOR. The obtained results provide vital information, more specifically which country has the more attractive hotel industry, compared with the other countries. Based on the obtained results in this research, we can see that there are two countries with the best hotel services and the ranking has a particular interest, as all eight countries are famous for their tourist services.
Research on identifying opportunities to improve collaboration between companies and professors from technical higher education
Authors: Oțel Călin Ciprian , Lungu Florin 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
We live in an extremely dynamic society in which classical approaches applied by companies no longer provide viable solutions to the problems they face on the market every day. Companies that will be able to quickly access information, qualified workforce and innovative solutions will be successful. This goal can only be achieved by those companies that will actively involve universities in their “life” through research partnerships, professional training programs, etc. thus being able to respond effectively to the market demands. The paper presents the results obtained through the achieved research by processing of the information collected from the teaching staff of the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca and the companies' representatives from Satu-Mare participating in the events of the project “Specialists for Satu-Mare”. The most important findings are: the need to develop training courses and to involve professors in research activity in order to design, develop and implement new products. Finally, proposals are being made to improve the collaboration between companies and professors.
When industry and academia meet: the development of a robotized semiautomatic motorcycle transmission
Authors: Lobonț Lucian , Petruse Radu Emanuil , Obrodoviciu Paul Mihai , Bondrea Ioan 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
The development of the business - industry environment is unconceivable without the involvement of academia. On one hand, the universities can provide new perspectives and know-how which can be further translated into exquisite products and services for companies. On the other hand, the business environment can raise practical problems and challenges for academia, providing in the same time material support for finding solutions to these problems. This paper presents a successful partnership between business and academia materialized in the development of a robotized semiautomatic motorcycle transmission. Since the solutions existing on the market did not meet the specific requirements of our industrial partner, we were asked to design an innovative and cost effective clutch and gearbox mechanism. The paper presents all the stages passed from establishing specific objectives and tasks for each member of the project’s team, the specific steps followed in order to develop the clutch operation mechanism and the gear mechanism, the obstacles and failures encountered during the design process and the testing procedures, the optimizations implemented, up to the final solution. The advantages of such industry-academia projects are discussed and possible obstacles that can hinder this kind of collaboration are addressed.
Efficiency Assessment of Universities with DEA Method Based on Public Data
Authors: Olariu Gabriela Vica , Brad Stelian 
Published: January 2018

Abstract
Assessment of efficiency in spending public funds for higher education is an important task of the Ministry of National Education. This paper illustrates the application of some models of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the relative efficiency of public universities from Romania using data collected from the official reports of the universities’ Rectors throughout the years 2012- 2015. We use the constant returns to scale (CRS) model and the variable returns to scale (VRS) model to determine the output. Afterwards, we calculate the value of scale efficiency. Based on these results, universities can be grouped into several layers of efficiency. We conclude that public authorities would consider the application of DEA method to generate additional performance indicators in assessing higher education institutions for improving accuracy in public funds allocation and distribution.