bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploration of Virulence Factors in Vibrio Parahaemolyticus in Penaeus Vannamei Shrimp: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Pozo Miranda Francisco 
Published: September 2024

The article provides a detailed analysis on virulence factors in Vibrio parahaemolyticus, an important pathogenic bacterium in Penaeus vannamei shrimp aquaculture. During the search in the Scopus database, 587 articles relevant to the topic were found, reflecting a broad scientific interest in this emerging field. One of the highlights in the results of the bibliometric analysis is the growing interest in understanding the virulence factors of V. parahaemolyticus, particularly in relation to shrimp production. This suggests the importance of approaching this problem from a multidisciplinary perspective involving researchers in microbiology, biotechnology and aquaculture. In addition, significant genetic diversity was observed in V. parahaemolyticus, indicating the complexity of its pathogenicity and the need for control strategies adapted to the different strains. This information is crucial to develop effective disease prevention and control measures in shrimp farms, thus contributing to the health and sustainability of the aquaculture industry. As for control and prevention strategies identified in the analysis, the potential use of natural extracts with antibacterial properties and the development of specific vaccines against acute hepatopancreatic necrosis, a serious disease caused by V. parahaemolyticus in shrimp, stand out. These therapeutic options represent promising areas of research that could significantly improve health management in aquaculture and reduce economic losses associated with bacterial diseases. This article provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of virulence factors in Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Penaeus vannamei shrimp, underscoring the importance of continued research and implementation of innovative strategies to ensure the safety and sustainability of aquaculture production.

Received: 28 May 2024 / Accepted: 18 July 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
Start-Up Ecosystem Development: A Correlative and Comparative Study of Albania and Baltic Countries
Authors: Mehmeti Valbona , Korsita Bajram , Musabelli Erisa 
Published: September 2024

This paper shows and proves that a business ecosystem favourable to new start-up ventures will undoubtedly bring about a greater number of active start-ups developing and striving for success. The research undertaken here fucuses an Albania, on the start-up business ecosystem of Albania and the number of active start-ups in the country. However, in order to reach the intended conclusion, a comparison is drawn with Estonia and Lithuania. By applying the correlation analysis to two groups of variables for each country — the start-up business ecosystems rankings and innovation capacities rankings on the one hand and the total number of active start-ups on the other hand — the paper proves that there is a strong correlation between a favourable start-up business ecosystem and the overall number of active start-ups. The conclusion reached here points to the necessity for Albania to improve the overall business climate for the flourishment of start-up ventures.

Received: 14 June 2024 / Accepted: 31 August 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
Human Resource Management Problems in Startup Companies: Case Study
Authors: Thamrin Suyono , Capnary M. Calvin , Agung Iskandar , Dudin Achmad , Prakoso Bagus Hary 
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to examine the influence of human resource management on startup business activities. Human resource management itself is thought to be influenced by factors of the company's organizational system and start-up business management. The research was conducted on startup employees, both those who are still running their business and those who have stopped (bankrupt). The sample of employees is 128 people obtained randomly. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires using the Google form. Before the questionnaire was applied, trials were carried out to determine the validity and reliability using Pearson and Cronbach's Alpha criteria. Research analysis using SMART-PLS. This study found that the factors of company organizational systems and business management have a positive effect on human resource management in startup companies. The impact will create weak or strong conditions for startup employees and will determine the continuation or cessation of startup business activities. It is recommended that startup business people try to develop a conducive climate in the company's organizational system, business management, and employee management.

Received: 12 February 2024 / Accepted: 15 August 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
Studying the Impact of Certain Behavioural Antecedents on Investment Intention: Evidence from Saudi Arabia
Authors: Qaysi Tariq 
Published: September 2024

Investment and intention to invest is now a matter and hot topic of serious discussion amongst academics, policymakers, social scientists, finance experts, and corporations, particularly in developing countries. However, systematic studies that examine the antecedent behaviours of investment intention are scant. This study was undertaken to bridge this gap in the existing literature by focusing on how behavioural antecedents like financial literacy, financial planning, and risk tolerance influence investment intention. Data for the study was collected online from 405 samples using four structured and standardized questionnaires. The data were analysed using PLS-SEM. The study results indicate that all the proposed paths clearly impacted investment intention. The study is an intense interest to scholars and financial experts, as it is the first to be conducted in Saudi Arabia to examine various behavioural antecedents on investment intention. It is sincerely expected that this study will act as a catalyst for more and further studies in Saudi Arabia and the region.

Received: 17 May 2024 / Accepted: 28 August 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
Bjorka’s Hacktivism in Indonesia: The Intercourse Paradox of Cyberdemocracy, Cyberactivism, and Cybersecurity
Authors: Juned Mansur , Martin Ali , Pratama Nugraha 
Published: September 2024

The 2022 cyberattack from the hacktivist Bjorka in Indonesia is an example of evolution in how civil society expresses their interest in the scope of cyberactivism as an essential foundation to cyberdemocracy as the result of the advancement of ICT, rapid growth of internet users, and multi-sectors digitalization. As the trend to use hacktivism as an extreme method of cyberactivism begins to emerge in Indonesia, an essential question arises of how cyberactivism in Indonesia evolved into hacktivism and how it creates problematic relations to cybersecurity and, on the broader term, cyber sovereignty in Indonesia. We investigate the question by conducting a case study exploring information regarding Bjorka hacktivism, the evolution of cyberactivism in Indonesia, government regulation, and so forth through literature studies. The results suggest that Bjorka is the new chapter of cyberactivism in Indonesia that evolves in line with the advancement of ICT, the growth of internet users, and digitalization. It also represents a complex juxtaposed position between cyberdemocracy and cybersecurity.

Received: 3 March 2024 / Accepted: 30 August 2024 / Published: 05 September 2024
PROBLEMS IN PERMENKUMHAM NO. 34 OF 2017 RELATING TO CHANGES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN CIRCUMSTANCES OF INTERNAL DISPUTE
Authors: Suwito Dwi Darojatun Patra 
Published: September 2024

Political parties are main players in competing for and maintain power legally in democratic countries. As a power oriented organization, a political party also has risk of internal dispute and schism. Law Number 2 of 2011 regulate the space for the internal dispute settlement, namely through internal party court and judicial institution. In dispute relating to organization structure, verdicts issued by the internal party court and judicial institution need to be followed by the issuance of ratification decision letter from the Minister of Law and Human Rights.This research used the type of doctrinal research. The data source that is used in this research is library study technique. Analysis of the data used is by using qualitative methods.Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 34 of 2017 has a lack of regulation regarding the change of political party organization structure in internal dispute circumstance. This lack of regulation can cause legal uncertainty and can obstruct political parties in obtaining decision of organization structure ratification form Minister of Law and Human Rights.Â Keywords: Internal dispute, pollical party, Minister of Law and Human Rights.
Potensi Makanan Tradisional Bolu Kemojo Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata di Pekanbaru
Authors: Chaniago M. Fadli , Lestari Nasution Annio Indah , Nasution Juliana 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine (1) the potential of Bolu Kemojo as a tourist attraction in Pekanbaru, and (2) the implementation of SWOT analysis to the potential of Bolu Kemojo as traditional food to attracts tourists in Pekanbaru. This study usedÂ qualitative approach. The research subjects in this study were the owners of traditional Bolu Kemojo food shops and itâ€™s consumers. Data collection techniques in this study using the interview method, observation, and documentation. This study uses SWOT Analysis as data analysis technique. The results of the study stated that Bolu Kemojo has great potential as a tourist attraction in Pekanbaru, by reason of Bolu Kemojo is a traditional Malay food that is still dense of culture and becomes a culinary tourism destination in the traditional culinary category. The results of the IE (Internal-External) matrix for the Bolu Kemojo business in Pekanbaru are located in cell number 1, namely concentration through vertical Integration which indicates that the cake is in a strong condition. The results of the SWOT obtained are in quadrant I, namely a position that indicates a growing organization (growth). From the analysis that has been carried out, it is recommended that the Bolu KemojoÂ Business in Pekanbaru carry out an aggressive strategy, namely by optimizing Strengths and taking advantage of large Opportunities for business development.
Analisis Dampak Konsep Kebijakan Kerja, Kedisplinan Kerja, Pemberian Insentif Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat
Authors: Indra Aulia , Munthe Rika Syahmewa 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of the concept of work policy, work discipline, incentives and motivation on the performance of employees of PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study is the employees of PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat. Determination of the number of samples using the slovin formula with a total of 98 people . Data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis methods, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Data collection techniques in the study were obtained by means of Literature Research, Field Research (observation, interviews, and questionnaires). The results of partial hypothesis testing (t test) showed that work discipline (X2) and motivation (X4) had a positive and significant impact on employee performance at PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat. The results of the simultaneous hypothesis test (test F) showed the concept of work Policy (X1), work discipline (X2), incentives (X3) and motivation (X4) affect the performance of employees at PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat. Based on the results of the determination test, it is known that the performance of employees in PTPN III Kebun Rantau Prapat can be explained by the variable concept of work policy, work discipline, incentives and motivation by 22.4%. While the remaining 77.3% can be explained by other variables that are not discussed in this study.
Using Regression Trees to Predict the Development of Immune-Mediated Adverse Events in Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy
Authors: Жукова Наталья Владимировна , Орлова Рашида Вахидовна , Наймушина Полина Андреевна 
Published: September 2024

Введение. Токсичность ингибиторов иммунных контрольных точек в ряде случаев может быть крайне тяжёлой и даже приводить к летальному исходу.
Цель. Поиск предиктивных маркеров токсичности иммунотерапии.
Материалы и методы. В данной работе проанализированы данные 60 пациентов с солидными опухолями, получавших терапию ингибиторами иммунных контрольных точек на базе Санкт-Петербургского городского онкологического диспансера с 2018 до 2021 гг. Проводилось построение деревьев классификации для прогнозирования развития любого иммуноопосредованного нежелательного явления (иНЯ) на основе анализа возраста, пола, индекса массы тела, ECOG, экспрессии PD-L1, вида терапии, наличия сопутствующих заболеваний и оценки фракций лейкоцитов.
Результаты. Построенное дерево решений позволяет прогнозировать риск иНЯ с чувствительностью 93 %, специфичностью — 66 %, положительной прогностической ценностью — 78,9 % и отрицательной ценностью — 73,3 %. Наиболее значимыми параметрами оказались экспрессия PD-L1 (на иммунных и опухолевых клетках) и возраст.
Выводы. Экспрессия PD-L1 и возраст могут иметь предиктивный вес при прогнозировании риска возникновения иНЯ у больных, получающих терапию с применением ингибиторов иммунных контрольных точек.
Edukasi Ekonomi Sirkular: Solusi Pengelolaan Sampah Yang Ramah Lingkungan Dan Berdayaguna
Authors: Desty Febrian Wenny , Solihin Agung 
Published: September 2024

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah salah satu dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh dosen di samping pendidikan dan penelitian. PKM merupakan kegiatan dosen dalam mengamalkan dan membudayakan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk memajukan kesejahteraan umum dan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Menerapkan hasil penelitian dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah di masyarakat. Memperkuat pengabdian perguruan tinggi kepada masyarakat. Meningkatkan citra dan peran perguruan tinggi dalam pembangunan bangsa.Kualitias pengelolaan sampah salah satu permasalahan yang harus dibenahi di tempat pengabdian yang kami lakukan, hasil pengabdian kami memberikan beberapa solusi untuk bisa menyelesaikan permasalahan pengelolaan sampah yang ada di kabupaten bogor solusinya sebagai berikut: Memberikan solusi meningkatkan kualitas pengelolaan sampah yang berdaya guna pada kabupaten bogor. Memberikan solusi ekonomi sirkular yang tertata melalui pengelolaan sampah pada kabupaten bogor.
E-BUSINESS IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Novianti W , Pebriansyah E , Sumitra T P 
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to provide solutions in optimizing strategies for marketing business online in this digital age. In this era, the internet is an important thing and is widely used, even in the business world. With the existence of the internet, it can certainly easier for businessmen and is influential in the development of the business world. To support this paper, the method used in this research is descriptive method, by analyzing the forms of promotion and marketing strategies of several existing online businesses. The results of this paper were the discovery of how to optimize online business in the digital age with intense competition to be more attractive and attractive to consumers. This is of course to persuade consumers to be more interested in the products offered. This paper discusses the fields of online business, online media, marketing strategies and ways to optimize business online
Peran Unit Aviation Security Untuk Menunjang Keamanan Dan Keselamatan Penerbangan Jamaah Haji Di Bandar Udara Internasional Adi Soemarmo Boyolali
Authors: Riko Hanggara  , Yulia Aji Puspitasari  
Published: September 2024

Air transportation plays an important role in the flight of pilgrims. One of the providers of operational places for the transportation of pilgrims is Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport which serves Central Java and DIY. In the flight process of pilgrims, one of the units that plays an important role is the Aviation Security unit. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role and work system of the Aviation Security Unit during the Hajj pilgrimage at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport.
This research is a qualitative research using primary and secondary data types. Data collection techniques in this study used the interview method, the observation method and the documentation method at the Aviation Security unit at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport during the 2022 hajj pilgrimage.
The results of this study indicate that the Aviation Security unit plays an important role in supporting the security and safety of pilgrims' flights at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport. The work system at the Aviation Security unit at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport has been organized in such a way that it uses a shift work system. AVSEC officers will be on standby 24 hours to serve both inspections and other matters in accordance with regulations and Standard Operating Procedures to support the security and safety of prospective pilgrims.
Kewenangan Komite Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Ni Kadek Mariani  , Erikson Sihotang  , Ni Made Rai Sukardi  
Published: September 2024

The formation of the School Committee which has been stipulated in the Decree of the Minister of National Education No. 044/U/2002 dated 2 April 2002, is a mandate from Law no. 25 of 2000 concerning the National Development Program (Propenas) for 2000-2004, with the aim that the formation of School Committees can realize school/community-based education management (school/community-based management). The formation of School/Madrasah Committees is stronger from the legal aspect. Community participation through the School Committee has a very strategic position in developing community responsibility for educational progress. An important aspect of community participation through the School Committee is related to building an attitude of awareness of the quality of education in the community and knowing the meaning and importance of the existence of schools for their children. This type of research is Normative and. The aim of this research is to determine the role of school committees in improving the quality of national education services in the education system. Data obtained through several methods, namely to facilitate data analysis, is then interpreted using inductive thinking, namely based on specific knowledge and then a general solution is taken. , so as to produce conclusions that can be accounted for. Based on the results of the analysis of observation data, interviews and documentation obtained, it can be concluded that the role of the School Committee in Improving the Quality of East education can be carried out with the school Committee as an Advisory agency (giving consideration), the school Committee as a Supporting agency (supporting educational service activities, school committee as controlling agency (controlling educational service activities), school committee as mediator (liaison or communication link between the community and the government).
Which multimorbidity clusters are associated with longer hospital stays in hypertensive patients?
Authors: Uchmanowicz Izabella , Czapla Michał , Wleklik Marta , Juárez-Vela Raúl , Uchmanowicz Bartosz 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionHypertension (HT) is one of the world’s most important health problems. This study aimed to identify and characterize multimorbidity clusters in hypertensive patients and to assess which characteristics were responsible for length of hospital stay (LOHS).Material and methodsData were obtained from 489 patients admitted to the cardiology department with HT as the main diagnosis. The Partitioning Around Medoids method was used to divide patients into 12 clusters. Dissimilarity between patients was measured using the Gower distance. The number of clusters was determined using the silhouette method.ResultsIt was noted that myocardial infarction (MI) patients were significantly older than patients without comorbidities and patients from clusters 2, 3, 7, 8, and 10. In addition, patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) only and patients with DM, heart failure (HF), and obesity were significantly older than patients who were only obese. LOHS was significantly longer in patients with HF than in patients from clusters 1, 2, 5, 7, and 10; patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) but without HF than in clusters 1, 5, and 7; patients with HF and obesity than in clusters 1 and 7; and patients with obesity and DM as well as patients with DM, HF, and often obesity than in patients without comorbidities.ConclusionsThe presence of additional health conditions impacts the duration of hospital stays for individuals with HT. The conditions HF, CKD, DM and obesity can lead to extended hospitalization. Patients’ clinical profiles provided sufficient insights to predict the necessity for prolonged and more costly medical care.
Virtual reality technology improves the gait and balance function of the elderly: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Authors: Chen Junyu , Yan Shuxia , Yin Haiyan , Lin Dan , Mei Zichi , Ding Zichun , Wang Meng , Bai Yamei , Xu Guihua 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionImproving the gait and balance function is an important part of the health of the elderly. This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of virtual reality (VR) technology on the gait and balance function of the elderly.Material and methodsTwo authors independently searched EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and Weipu databases up to October 20, 2023 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the application of VR in improving the gait and balance function in the elderly. We screened the literature, extracted data and evaluated the bias risk of included RCTs, and used RevMan software for meta-analysis.ResultsFourteen RCTs were finally included in this meta-analysis. A total of 662 elderly adults were included, of whom 336 underwent VR intervention. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the gait and balance function of the elderly in the VR group were significantly better than those in the traditional intervention group (all p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in terms of increasing the muscle strength of the lower extremities or alleviating the fear of falling between groups (all p > 0.05).ConclusionsVR can effectively improve the gait and dynamic and static balance function of the elderly. However, the effect of VR on increasing the muscle strength of lower extremities and reducing the fear of falling in the elderly is still not obvious.
Functional status in patients undergoing lung resection
Authors: Macounová Petra , Bobčíková Katka , Tomášková Hana , Mitták Marcel , Argalášová Ľubica 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionThis prospective study aimed to evaluate the functional status and risk factors in patients undergoing lung resection.MethodsFunctional status defined by the parameters of spirometry (VC, FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC) and whole-body plethysmography (TLC) examination was assessed before lung resection, at hospital discharge, 3 weeks after surgery, and 3 months after surgery.ResultsThe sample comprised 24 participants who were observed from 5/2021 to 10/2022. The functional status worsened significantly after the surgery, but the lung function values improved over time.ConclusionsLung functions dropped sharply after the surgery but improved over time.