bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Personality Factors’ in Second Language Acquisition
Authors: Febriana Febriana , Reflinda Reflinda , Roza Veni , Melani Melyann 
Published: October 2024

This research was carried out based on problems encountered by researcher in the fifth semester of the English language education study program at UIN SMDD Bukittinggi. First, many students do not yet recognize their personalities. Second, students still feel insecure, anxious and afraid in using their second language skills because of their personality. The aim of this research is to describe student personality which has an impact on the process of second language acquisition for students in the fifth semester and to describe how personality factors influence the second language acquisition of students in the fifth semester. This research is research with a mixed approach. The instruments of this research are questionnaires and interviews. The respondents for this research for quantitative data were 46 fifth semester students of the English language education study program. The informants for this research were 4 students who had participated and filled out the research questionnaire. Data was obtained from three classes through distributing questionnaire instruments and interviews with fifth semester students. There are two data analyzes in this research, namely descriptive statistical data analysis for quantitative data and qualitative data analysis for researcher using the theory of Miles and Huberman in Sugiyono. The findings and discussion outline the answers to the three research questions, namely students' personality types, students' level of second language acquisition, and the relationship between personality and second language acquisition. First, it was found that the personality types of fifth semester students are conscientiousness, extroversion and its opposite, neuroticism, and agreeableness. Second, more than half of the fifth semester English education students have reached the level of continuous language development/advanced fluency with 57.6%. Third, students have the view that personality can facilitate or complicate the process of language acquisition, but it can still be influenced by other factors such as one's desire and self-control.
The use of waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastics for wall cladding materials in Mbeya Tanzania
Authors: Peter Laurian  , Dr Duwa Hamisi Chengula  , Dr Patrice Nyangi  
Published: October 2024

This study explores the use of PET plastic wastes as a binder for making wall cladding in Tanzania. Traditional wall cladding materials used for construction are marbles, industrial porcelain, steel, glass panels etc. These materials have relatively higher prices for medium and low-income people in Tanzania. Plastic wastes are none degradable when dumped on sites and they contribute to environmental pollution. The use of PET plastics for making wall cladding will reduce tonnage of waste PET on site and reduce cost of construction materials. Characterization of materials and strength tests of specimens made from hot mixing of PET plastics and sand were conducted under laboratory condition. This research demonstrates the feasibility of transforming PET waste into a durable construction resource. A composite material was fabricated using recycled PET plastic and sand in various mix ratios (1:4, 3:7, 2:3, 1:1 and 3:2) under controlled temperature of 250°C. Specimens were tested for density, water absorption, compressive strength, and impact strength. Experimental results revealed that sand with a silica content of at least 84.8% is suitable for making wall cladding. The results indicated that specimens with mix proportions of 1:1 PET and sand exhibited low water absorption of 0.84%, high compressive strength of 17MPa and high Impact strength which indicated no defects up to 1.494 Joules. For this study therefore, wall cladding composites mixed at a ratio of 50% PET plastic and 50% sand indicated promising results. By utilizing PET waste, this research offers a promising solution for reducing plastic pollution, due to plastic wastes, promoting sustainable construction practices and reducing construction costs in Tanzania.
Keywords: Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET Bottles, Plastic Waste, Composite Wall Cladding, Plastic Recycling, Environment.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH BERBANTUAN GAMES MONOPOLY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn DI SMP NEGERI 23 MATARAM
Authors: NOVITA RISKA , ISMAIL M. , KURNIAWANSYAH EDY , ZUBAIR MUH 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to assess the impact of implementing the Make A Match learning model based on Games Monopoly on student learning achievement in the Pancasila and Civic Education (PPKn) subjects at SMP Negeri 23 Mataram. This research uses a quantitative approach with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design which involves an equivalent control group. Class VIII was chosen as the population, where class VIII-A was used as the experimental group which applied the Make A Match learning model, while class VIII-B was the control group. The research sample was taken using the purposive random sampling method. Data was collected through a multiple choice test consisting of 17 questions which served to ensure validity, reliability, level of difficulty and distinguishing power. Data processing uses swimmer tests such as normality and homogeneity tests. The results of the swimmer's test were used in hypothesis testing using the Levene's t-test for equality of variances. The results show that the sig (2-taled) value is 0.002<0.05. This shows that the application of the Make A Match learning model based on Games Monopoly has a significant influence on the learning outcomes of class VIII students in Civics subjects at SMP Negeri 23 Mataram.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak dari penerapan model pembelajaran Make A Match dengan basis Games Monopoly terhadap pencapaian belajar siswa di mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di SMP Negeri 23 Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design yang melibatkan kelompok kontrol yang setara. Kelas VIII dipilih sebagai populasi, di mana kelas VIII-A digunakan sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Make A Match, sedangkan kelas VIII-B menjadi kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan metode purposive random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes pilihan ganda yang terdiri dari 17 butir soal yang telah diverifikasi untuk memastikan validitas, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran, dan daya pembeda. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji prasyarat seperti uji normalitas dan homogenitas. Hasul uji prasyarat tersebut digunakan dalam uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji-t levene’s test for equality of variances. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig (2-taled) sebesar 0,002<0.05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Make A Match berbasis games monopoly memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII dalam mata pelajaran PPKn di SMP Negeri 23 Mataram.
TRATAMENTO FISIOTERAPÊUTICO NA FASCITE PLANTAR: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Queiroz Gracilene Rocha da Mota , Silva Valdeane Marques da , Araújo Vilanete Cardoso , Dumas Flávia Ladeira Ventura 
Published: October 2024

A fascite plantar é uma causa comum de dor em indivíduos que apresentam assimetria postural dos pés e por esforço excessivo da fáscia, sendo acometida em pessoas de ambos os sexos causando uma condição inflamatória e dolorosa na parte medial da fáscia plantar. O tratamento, requer fisioterapia utilizando-se de várias abordagens e mecanismos de avaliação contínua que permitem o acompanhamento minucioso do tratamento. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar os estudos publicados nos últimos 10 anos sobre o tratamento conservador na fascite plantar. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão narrativa a partir dos artigos publicados bases de dados Medline (via Pubmed), SciElo, PEDro e BVS , publicados nos idiomas portugues, inglês e espanhol com o uso das palavras- chaves fascite plantar, anatomia plantar, tratamento fascite plantar, cinesioterapia, eletroestimulação e fisiologia da fascite . Os resultados mostram que o tratamento da fascite plantar foi predominante com as técnicas de alongamento em geral, fortalecimento dos músculos do quadril e panturrilha, terapia manual, e eletroestimulação. Concluiu-se com a análise das publicações incluídas, que o tratamento fisioterapêutico mostra-se eficaz na melhora total ou parcialmente dos sintomas, diminuindo o quadro álgico, rigidez, ganho de amplitude de movimento e função motora contribuindo para uma melhor qualidade de vida. A eficácia dessas técnicas fisioterapêuticas comprovadas na maioria dos estudos, traz uma melhor escolha de tratamento para os pacientes com fascite plantar.
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KOMPRES AIR HANGAT JAHE SEBAGAI TEHNIK PENGURANGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG
Authors: Maryati Sri , Oktri Yosi , Susilawati Santi , Mutoharoh Siti , Nuryani Yan Yan 
Published: October 2024

Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan proses yang fisiologis, namun dalam perjalanannya ibu hamil akan mengalami ketidaknyamanan salah satunya nyeri punggung. Dari berbagai hasil penelitian yang dilakukan kepada ibu hamil di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia, sebesar 60-80% ibu hamil mengalami ketidaknyamanan pada bagian punggung bawah selama kehamilannya. Di Indonesia angka prevalensi nyeri punggung bawah adalah sebesar 18%. Salah satu penanganan secara nonfarmakologi untuk mengatasi low back pain pada ibu hamil adalah kompres jahe. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-experimental designs dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil trimester 2 dan 3 dengan keluhan nyeri punggung di PMB K dan PMB R sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis bivariat dan univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa sebelum dan setelah diberikannya media video tentang kompres air hangat jahe sebagian besar responden pengetahuannya meningkat. yang mana sebelum diperlihatkan media sebagian besar yaitu 15 orang (50%) pengetahuannya kurang namun setelah di berikan media video pengetahuan responden menigkat menjadi sebanyak 17 orang (56%) pengetahuannya baik. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sebelum dan setelah diberikannya media video tentang kompres air hangat jahe sebagian besar responden pengetahuannya meningkat.

Kata Kunci: Ketidaknyamanan Trimester III, Nyeri Punggung, Kompres Air Hangat Jahe
Potential regulatory mechanism and clinical significance of synaptotagmin binding cytoplasmic RNA interacting protein in colorectal cancer
Authors: Li Hui , Huang He-Qing , Huang Zhi-Guang , He Rong-Quan , Fang Ye-Ying , Song Rui , Luo Jia-Yuan , Zeng Da-Tong , Qin Kai , Wei Dan-Ming , Chen Gang 
Published: October 2024

BACKGROUND
Colorectal cancer (CRC) causes many deaths worldwide. Synaptotagmin binding cytoplasmic RNA interacting protein (SYNCRIP) is an RNA-binding protein that plays an important role in multiple cancers by epigenetically targeting some genes. Our study will examine the expression, potential effect, biological function and clinical value of SYNCRIP in CRC.
AIM
To examine the expression, potential effect, biological function and clinical value of SYNCRIP in CRC.
METHODS
The expression of SYNCRIP was examined by immunohistochemistry arrays and high-throughput data. The effect of SYNCRIP gene in CRC cell growth was evaluated by CRISPR-Cas9 technology. The target genes of SYNCRIP were calculated using various algorithms, and the molecular mechanism of SYNCRIP in CRC was explored by mutation analysis and pathway analysis. The clinical value of SYNCRIP in prognosis and radiotherapy was revealed via evidence-based medicine methods.
RESULTS
The protein and mRNA levels of SYNCRIP were both highly expressed in CRC samples compared to nontumorous tissue based on 330 immunohistochemistry arrays and 3640 CRC samples. Cells grew more slowly in eleven CRC cell lines after knocking out the SYNCRIP gene. SYNCRIP could epigenetically target genes to promote the occurrence and development of CRC by boosting the cell cycle and affecting the tumor microenvironment. In addition, CRC patients with high SYNCRIP expression are more sensitive to radiotherapy.
CONCLUSION
SYNCRIP is upregulated in CRC, and highly expressed SYNCRIP can accelerate CRC cell division by exerting its epigenetic regulatory effects. In addition, SYNCRIP is expected to become a potential biomarker to predict the effect of radiotherapy.
Treatment of fat-poor renal angiomyolipoma with ectopic blood supply by fluorescent laparoscopy: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Tang Jian-Er , Wang Rong-Jiang , Fang Zhi-Hai , Zhu Ping-Ya , Yao Jian-Xiang , Yang Hua 
Published: October 2024

BACKGROUND
Renal angiomyolipoma and renal cell carcinoma are the most common benign and malignant tumors of the kidney respectively, and the preoperative differential diagnosis is crucial due to the wide difference in treatment methods. Fat-poor renal angiomyolipoma is a relatively rare type of in renal angiomyolipoma. Its fat imaging features are not obvious, and it is easily misdiagnosed as renal cell carcinoma.
CASE SUMMARY
We report the case of a 41-year-old man who complained of osphyalgia. Subsequent abdominal computed tomography scans revealed that a heterogeneous mass was seen in the lower pole of the right kidney, with the size of about 53 mm × 47 mm. And showed two right renal arteries, with the mass supplied by an ectopic vessel from the abdominal aorta. Fluorescent laparoscopic blockade of the right renal heterotopic artery and partial nephrectomy was performed. Based on histological and immunohistochemical findings, the tumor was diagnosed as fat-poor renal angiomyolipoma.
CONCLUSION
The use of fluorescent laparoscopy can effectively help intraoperative management, and the fluorescence pattern provided by intravenous indocyanine green can help suggest the final diagnosis, effectively guide the surgical decision-making, and avoid preoperative imaging diagnosis leading to nephrectomy for benign renal tumors, through fluorescent navigation of tumor supply vessel precise block, minimize the loss of renal function.
Penyuluhan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Skoliosis Dini di SD MISS Elementary School
Authors: Putri Luthfiyyah , Multazam Ali , Fransiska Tri Dewi 
Published: October 2024

Skoliosis merupakan kelainan berupa kelengkungan pada tulang belakang disertai dengan pembengkokan tulang yang berbentuk huruf S atau C. Skoliosis juga menyebabkan nyeri pada punggung. Hal yang menjadi tanda umum pada penderita skoliosis ialah badan condong pada satu sisi, tulang belikat yang menonjol, lengkungan tulang belakang yang nyata, tinggi pinggang yang tidak sama. Tujuan: Bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi SD Miss Elementary School pentingnya pencegahan skoliosis secara dini. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Oktober 2023 yang bertempat di SD Miss Elementary School. Populasi dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 9 siswa. Media penyuluhan berupa poster. Indikator penilaian menggunakan kuisioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan pemahaman siswa-siswi tentang pentingnya pencegahan scoliosis secara dini.
The mediating of perceived organizational support between ethical leadership and employee engagement at information and communication technology telecommunication in Palestine
Authors: Dawwas Mohammed IF , Alzoraiki Mohammed , Ateeq Ali , AlMaamari Qais , Milhem Marwan 
Published: October 2024

This paper recognizes the gaps in previous studies and provides insight into the significance of leadership guided by ethical principles in influencing employee engagement through the mediating role of perceived organizational support (POS). Thus, this paper aims to examine the impact of ethical leadership on employee engagement and to determine whether perceived organizational support (POS) mediates the relationships between both constructs. This study used a quantitative research method and collected data from 328 employees in the Information and Communication Technology telecommunications sector in Palestine. The hypotheses underwent examination through the application of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings show that 328 people responded to the current study's questionnaire. Ethical leadership the dependent variable was strongly impacted by perceived organizational support (EL POS) at the significant level of 0.01 (β = .697, µ =.0.669, SD=0.035, t=20.104, P=0.000 and f^2= 78% respectively. All of the study's variables had some effect on the dependent variable and employee engagement. Similarly, the remaining hypotheses are verified. When the R-squared adjusted values of the independent variables for the variance of employee engagement were more than 53 percent, the R-squared multiple correlations (R2) for the dependent variables indicated that the model appropriately matched the data.
The causal relationship between government investment and economic development in ASEAN countries
Authors: Nhung Vu Cam , Ven Luu Phuoc 
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the impact of public investment on economic growth. The data was used from the annual data of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for 6 countries in ASEAN during 2000-2022. The methodology used in the project is to apply the unit root test to the stationarity properties of individual time series and establish the cointegration relationship between non-stationary variables using methods related to cointegration testing in the long-run. The error correction model (ECM) considers the impact of the variables public investment, public expenditure and budget revenue from taxes on short-term economic growth and long-term growth thereby calculating the adjustment speed and adjustment time of the model and using the Granger causality test with fixed effects for analysis of unbalanced panel data to comprehensively analyze the relationship between public investment and economic growth. Data analysis and processing were performed using Stata software version 17. The findings that public investment has a long-term impact on economic growth and has a two-way causal relationship in all countries. The authors provide policy implications to make public investment more effective contributing to promoting the country's socio-economic development, reviewing and improving the legal system on public investment, restructuring public investment while strongly enhancing the efficiency and quality of public investment, inviting and attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) capital, diversifying capital sources and creating more motivation for the private economic sector to develop and promulgate solutions to develop high-quality human resources.
Assessing the Impact of Leadership Styles on Organizational Effectiveness in Chinese Vocational Schools
Authors: Wu Wenfeng , MERIALSES ROSALIE D. 
Published: October 2024

This research examines the impact of leadership styles on the organizational efficacy of vocational institutions in China. The main aim is to evaluate the effects of several leadership dimensions—communication, decision-making, motivation, empowerment, conflict management, relationship building, and ethical behavior—on these schools' overall operation and performance. Utilizing a descriptive-comparative and regression analytic methodology, data was gathered from instructors and students at five vocational schools in Guangdong Province via structured questionnaires. The research examined the opinions of leadership effectiveness among instructors and students, finding notable disparities between the two groups, with teachers consistently providing more favorable leadership evaluations. The regression study further substantiated that leadership styles substantially influence critical aspects of organizational success, including strategy planning, resource management, employee engagement, performance management, and student orientation.
Адаптация русскоязычной версии опросника страха упущенных возможностей
Authors: Ардисламов Владлен , Кляхина Полина , Шаипова Элина 
Published: October 2024

Страх упущенных возможностей – это феномен, выражающийся во всепроникающем опасении человека о том, что он упускает полезный опыт и информацию, которые получают другие люди. Существует несколько теоретических подходов к его объяснению. Чаще всего страх упущенных возможностей рассматривается в контексте теории самодетерминации, но существуют и альтернативные объяснения: Я-концепция, теория принятия решений (особая форма сожаления об упущенных опциях, результат социального сравнения или зависимое поведение). Как психологический конструкт, страх упущенных возможностей имеет высокую предсказательную силу в отношении проблемного поведения, а также он связан с другими психологическими конструктами. Например, он коррелирует с использованием социальных сетей сильнее, чем одиночество, депрессия или стресс; вносит больший вклад в использование социальных сетей и зависимость от них, чем экстраверсия, нейротизм или тип привязанности. Существуют различные способы измерения страха упущенных возможностей. Часто используется опросник Пшибыльского, адаптированный на выборках разных языковых групп. В представленном исследовании осуществлена его адаптация на русскоязычной выборке. Три независимых варианта перевода были собраны в онлайн форму, предложенную пяти экспертам. По результатам заполнения формы и обсуждения была составлена версия перевода, удовлетворяющая всех из них. Испытуемые проходили опросник на страх упущенных возможностей (n = 443), а также тест интернет-зависимости, шкалу тревожности Спилберга – Ханина, шкалу удовлетворенности жизнью Динера и шкалу самоуважения Розенберга для оценки конвергентной валидности адаптированной версии перевода. Часть испытуемых (n = 112) спустя месяц повторно прошла опрос на страх упущенных возможностей, что позволило оценить ретестовую надежность адаптации. Итоговый результат представляет опросник из 6 пунктов с двухфакторной структурой («страх упущенного удовольствия» и «страх упущенных социальных возможностей»), имеющий удовлетворительные психометрические свойства. Двухфакторная структура китайской адаптации и однофакторная структура оригинального исследования также обладают удовлетворительными психометрическими свойствами. Предлагаются варианты усовершенствования исключенных высказываний и направления дальнейших исследований для повышения качества адаптированной русскоязычной версии опросника страха упущенных возможностей.
Analisis Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Lq45 Tahun 2021
Authors: Susilowati Susilowati , Hurian Kamela  , Dede Puspa Pujia  
Published: October 2024

Profitabilitas merupakan bagaimana perusahaan mampu untuk mendapatkan laba. Efektivitas manajemen dapat diukur menggunakan profitabilitas, efektivitas manajemen dapat ditunjukan oleh laba yang di hasilkan dari pendapatan investasi dan Penjualan. Analisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan keuntungan dengan menganalisis data keuangan selama satu tahun. Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis ROA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio profitabilitas dimiliki pada perusahaan LQ45 rata rata mempunya nilai rasio yang baik. Nilai rasio provitabilitas yang paling tinggi adalah perusahaan UNVR dengan nilai rasio 29,980 dan nilai profitabilitas yang rendah adalah WIKA dengan nilai rasio 0,341.