bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Industrialización y productividad de la vestimenta tradicional de Santo Tomás Ocotepec Oaxaca
Authors: Martínez Cruz Gabriela , Avendaño Silva Obdulia Juliana , Santiago Feria Alex Braulio , Velasco Jiménez Gabriela 
Published: October 2024

El tema de la presente investigación surge a partir de la problemática del sector textil en la Comunidad de Santo Tomas Ocotepec, Tlaxiaco; Oaxaca. La comunidad es reconocida por artesanos que realizan la producción textil, vestimenta que caracteriza a la población. La producción textil tradicional es un proceso lento y laborioso, ya que utilizan técnicas artesanales que requieren alto grado de destreza y habilidad manual, no es rentable para los artesanos, y se está abandonando este oficio. El objetivo fue analizar la industrialización en proceso de producción en la vestimenta tradicional y su incidencia en la productividad.
El proyecto de investigación fue no experimental ya que no se controla ni manipulan las variables del estudio, se analizó variables cualitativas como cuantitativas, los resultados obtenidos se basaron en un análisis SPSS versión 25.
Se realizó un análisis de correlación bivariada y análisis de regresión lineal simple obteniendo los grados de asociación entre variables.
Se recorrió a agencias para conocer las culturas, proceso artesanal y proponer estrategias para el rescate de la vestimenta.
Se utilizó un cuestionario de 31 ítems, con una muestra de 13 artesanos, como instrumento para medir la VD que es la eficacia, eficiencia y calidad, así como de la VI, con las dimensiones de recursos, economía y proceso administrativo, en la que inciden de manera positiva con un coeficiente de correlación 0.712, lo cual es positiva fuerte, la VD explica en un 50.7% a la VI, por lo cual se acepta la hipótesis.
Optimalisasi Peran Guru dalam Proses Transformasi Pengetahuan dengan Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Visual dan Audio Visual di MIN 3 Barito Timur
Authors: Kamaliah Kamaliah 
Published: October 2024

Optimalisasi pembelajaran tidak lepas dari peran guru dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran di kelas diantaranya adalah melalui penekanan pada proses dan active learning. Pergeseran paradigma dari pasif learning ke aktif learning menjadikan peranan media pembelajaran semakin penting. Active learning mensyaratkan penurunan dominasi guru di kelas. Peran guru diminimalisir dan digeser oleh peran media pembelajaran yang berada di sekitar peserta didik atau bahkan sumber belajar yang sekaligus sebagai sumber dari pesan pembelajaran tersebut. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi semakin mendorong upaya-upaya pembaharuan dalam pemanfaatan hasil-hasil teknologi dalam proses belajar, dan tidak tertutup kemungkinan bahwa transformasi pengetahuan dengan media harus disesuaikan dengan perkembangan dan tuntutan zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jawaban atas penggunaan media pembelajaran Visual dan Audio Visual terhadap optimalisasi peran guru dalam proses transformasi pengetahuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah beberapa guru MIN 3 Barito Timur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus di mana peneliti melakukan studi terhadap beberapa guru MIN 3 Barito Timur untuk mendapatkan data tentang penggunaan media pembelajaran Visual dan Audio Visual terhadap optimalisasi peran guru dalam proses transformasi pengetahuan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan guru optimal dalam proses transformasi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran visual dan audio visual
Penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) No. 109 tentang Akuntansi Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqah pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Dana Peduli Umat Kaltim Cabang Kutai Timur
Authors: Ainia Alfiatul , Permata Cita , Nurasyipa Zahra , Rahman Abdul , Dharma Gusti Surya , Nursalim Eko 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No. 109 mengenai Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Dana Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqah ini diterapkan oleh Lembaga Amil Zakat Dana Peduli Umat Kaltim Cabang Kutai Timur. Sehingga mengetahui sudah sejauh mana penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No. 109 dan kesesuaian antara Akuntansi Zakat pada LAZ DPU dengan PSAK No. 109. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yang bersifat kualitatif, yakni sebagai prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif analisis berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari para tokoh dan perilaku yang diamati. Untuk mendapatkan data yang akurat maka penulis datang langsung ke lokasi penelitian yakni Kantor LAZ DPU Kaltim Cabang Kutai Timur. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Akuntansi zakat Pada LAZ DPU Kaltim Cabang Kutai Timur menggunakan pencatatan harian yaitu pencatatan dari seluruh transaksi dilakukan pada saat menerima kas dan menyalurkan kas. Akun-akun yang tercantum dalam PSAK No. 109 tentang akuntansi zakat, infaq dan shadaqah lebih terperinci dan tidak dibatasi, sesuai dengan kebutuhan akuntansi organisasi pengelola zakat. Dan bentuk laporan keuangan yang dibuat LAZ DPU Kaltim Cabang Kutai Timur adalah, laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana dan laporan penerimaan dan penggunaan dana. Pada saat ini laporan keuangannya hanya menggunakan laporan arus kas dan pencatatan laporan lainnya dilakukan oleh pusat. Sedangkan sebuah laporan keuangan menurut PSAK No. 109 menggunakan lima laporan keuangan yaitu: neraca, laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana, laporan perubahan asset kelolaan, laporan arus kas, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan.
OS CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM NAS GESTANTES COM DIABETES GESTACIONAL
Authors:   Rosimeire Faria Do Carmo, Silva  Gilslaine Santos Da , Silva  Iles De Mota E 
Published: October 2024

A diabete gestacional é uma alteração metabólica frequente em algumas gestações, afetando cerca de 16% dos nascidos vivos. Os cuidados de enfermagem desempenham um papel amplo para diagnóstico, tratamento e melhoria de vida da gestante e do bebê em todo seu período. Tendo em vista que o trabalho foi baseado em artigos para melhor amplitude do conhecimento sobre a Diabete Gestacional e as atribuições do enfermeiro. A consulta de pré-natal é frequentemente a primeira chance de rastreamento para diabetes, sendo essencial distinguir entre dois tipos: diabetes diagnosticado na gestação e diabetes mellitus gestacional (DMG) . O diagnóstico precoce contribui para a redução do risco de malformações congênitas e para a identificação de complicações crônicas em mulheres que desconheciam o diagnóstico de diabetes. O diagnóstico de diabetes na gestação ocorre quando os níveis glicêmicos atingem os critérios para diabetes fora da gestação. O estudo realizado é uma revisão que visa identificar e analisar estudos científicos publicados sobre diabetes gestacional o estudo realizado visa identificar e analisar estudos científicos publicados sobre diabetes gestacional.
Stress Management and psychological aspects of workforces – causes, consequences and Management strategies
Authors: Gomathi S. , Rajeswari A. 
Published: October 2024

Today’s workforce has been compressed in a stressful working environment that primarily includes facing deadlines, targets, crammed meetings, unrealistic workloads and other possible stress- causing events. This workplace stress directly affects employees’ physical and mental health as well as workplace productivity. Therefore, it is very important that the management address the stress of the work force and implement strategies that help employees in coping up with stress. Stress management is a synergistic approach, where both the management and employees have to collaborate and deal with it for a resulting organizational health. The strategic role of employee management is that it should hold significant power in transforming the organizational culture that constantly supports and facilitates the physical and mental health of the workforce, by taking necessary measures that prioritize employee stress reduction in no time. The psychological well-being of the employees plays a vital role in the organization which leads to employee commitment and improved job performance. This paper discusses the concepts of stress management, the psychological well-being of the work force and the possible stressors and their consequences. It also points out the various strategies for implementation to overcome workplace stress and promote the psychological well-being of the employees.
Gen Z reshaping the Streetwear Sneaker Market
Authors: Patel Ayushi , Mehta Aditya 
Published: October 2024

The digital world is reshaping the purchase of streetwear products across generations. The fashion-obsessed teenager has prompted marketers to enter an experimental market in which online content provides value and generates engagement. In recent years, streetwear has increased in popularity, changing from a more casual and everyday aesthetic to making appearances in high fashion. The study of the paper is on the impact of streetwear clothing on Generation Z and how social media brand portals have affected the customer-brand relationship. The need for an emotional connection as well as "human" brand features must not be overlooked as part of digital transformation.
The paper focuses on a streetwear style that incorporates a laid-back attitude, comedy or pop culture allusions, as well as a casual and enjoyable look. There is a growing interest in Gen Z for the streetwear market. This generation has different mindsets combined with a regular supply of new products, affordability, and aesthetics. This research tries to figure out why Gen Z is drawn to premium streetwear brands that are widely available. Skateboarding streetwear is a style that emphasises a relaxed, carefree vibe with an anti-establishment edge and has gained a lot of popularity among Gen Z. The demand for comfort over aesthetics has spawned this year's trend. Sneakers are one of the most selling products among Gen Z. Function has taken precedence above aesthetics for Generation Z. The most remarkable thing about Gen Z's shopping habits is that they're all influenced by social media and catered to buy the cheapest possible new crop of ultra- fast-fashion.
Rehabilitation of bonded laborers in India: An analysis
Authors: Kaur Balwinder 
Published: October 2024

The Supreme Court of India, recently given direction to the National Human Rights Commission (herein referred to as NHRC) to inspect complaints concerning bonded labour who were working in the three kilns of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. A plea was filed in the Supreme Court by the social worker. who had alleged that around 187 people have been enforced to bonded labour in brick kilns. They are forced to do hard bodily labour in insensitive conditions. On 24th March India declared a nationwide lockdown. It was an unexpected declaration there was no preparation for those whose livelihood had been threatened. Almost 90% of the workforce employed in the informal/unorganised had been affected badly. This study explored how the pandemic impacted the informal sector, especially bonded labourers. Data and cases are collected through the internet, books and newspapers. During a pandemic, the helplessness of bonded workers was exposed. certainly, it did not arise in a couple of days and needs to see the brief backdrop of the forced/bonded labourers. Another part of the paper takes care of the current conditions and rehabilitation policy of the bonded labourers and its impact. The study suggests that identifying and rehabilitation policy of bonded labour will be helpful for these voiceless labourers.
Impact of Community and Social Development Projects (CSDP) on the economic performance of Cassava Farmers in Edo State, Nigeria
Authors: K I Eweka , C O Emokaro 
Published: October 2024

The dearth of infrastructural facilities in rural communities continues to impede on agricultural productivity, thereby complicating the profitability and efficiency of the rural farmers. This study examined the impact of the Community and Social Development Projects (CSDP) interventions in rural communities on the economic performance of cassava farmers in Edo State, Nigeria. The data used in the study were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of cassava farmers in the state. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 479 farmers for this study. The sampled farmers consist of 245 cassava farmers from CSDP beneficiary communities and 234 cassava farmers from non-beneficiary communities. Net farm income, land, labour productivities and technical efficiency were the key economic performance evaluated. Land productivity (x ̅ = 8969.97 to 9007.61), labour productivity (x ̅ =251.22 to 284.52) were significant (p<0.05). The difference in beneficiary communities farmers and non-beneficiary farmers net farm income per hectare (N561,284 to N533,448) was significant at p>0.05 level. Regression analysis showed that farm size (b = 1.436), labour (b = 0.143) and cassava cuttings (b = 0.301) were significant (p<0.05) and positively affected the output of cassava among farmers in the beneficiary communities and recorded higher technical efficiency of 96.5%. Healthcare centres and boreholes projects contributed positively to technical efficiency of the farmers. Thus the paper recommends that Healthcare centres and boreholes should be extended to more farming communities as these increases the efficiency of the farmers. Cassava farming should be encouraged in the state because of the profitability and ability to alleviate poverty among the rural populace. The Community Driven Development (CDD) approach adopted by the CSDP should also be adopted by the State and Local Government in project execution in the State. This bottom – up approach of the CDD gives better access to projects. In CDD programs, communities determine their own development, agenda and implement externally funded development projects by themselves.
FGD Strategi Penyediaan Pakan Berbasis Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Ternak Kambing di Berkah Mandiri Farm Desa Pejambon Kecamatan Negeri Katon Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Santi Melia Afnida , Wicaksana Kunaifi , Silaban Rikardo , Kasenta Andre Meiditama 
Published: October 2024

Pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok peternak yang terdapat di Berkah Mandiri Farm terkait teknologi penyediaan pakan dengan mengoptimalkan ketersediaan bahan baku berbasis limbah agroindustri. Usaha ternak yang dikelola oleh kelompok berfokus pada komoditi ruminansia kecil yakni Kambing dan Domba. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan melalui metode pendekatan (Consuling) dan diskusi aktif (Forum Group Discussion) dengan ketua pengelola usaha peternakan. Informasi yang diperolah dalam kegiatan pengabdian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan memanfaatkan berbagai data sekunder yang diperoleh daru lokasi pengabdian. Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan yakni Desa Pejambon Kecamatan Negeri Katon Kabupaten Pesawaran. Hasil FGD dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan peternak tergolong tinggi dalam manajemen pemeliharaan ternak dan tergolong rendah dalam penguasaan Iptek pakan khususnya melalui pemanfaatan limbah agroindustri. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Berkah Mandiri Farm sangat memerlukan upaya pendampingan dilapangan terkait berbagai Iptek pengolahan limbah guna meningkatkan ketersediaan sumber pakan alternatif dan peningkatkan produktivitas ternak ruminansia kecil.
PENYULUHAN DAN PRAKTEK TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SD INPRES LARIANG BANGI
Authors: Firawati -  , Hartih Nuraeni , Hasrida Hasrida 
Published: October 2024

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah adalah sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktikkan oleh peserta didik, guru, dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran, sehingga secara mandiri mampu mencegah penyakit, meningkatkan kesehatannya, serta berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan lingkungan sehat. Pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan dilakukan di SD Inpres Lariang Bangi dengan metode yang community development. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa antusiasme dari peserta penyuluhan, ketersediaan tempat cuci tangan dan tempat sampah, serta perlunya peningkatan akan pembiasaan praktek PHBS setiap hari
Pengenalan Dan Pengaplikasian Microsoft Word Dan Microsoft Excel Di SD Dan SMP Satu Atap Doromena Distrik Depapre Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Joe M. W. W. Kafiar  , Nabyal Magdalena , Tabuni Kaleb Beka , Kogoya Obias , Zulfahnur Esty , Anastasya Septiani , Tikupadang Rani , Destiavin Alisya Arifia , Depondoye Lidia , Pekey Novelien Angel , Anou Kezia 
Published: October 2024

Penguasaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) merupakan suatu kebutuhan dalam menghadapi era globalisasi. Salah satu aplikasi dalam komputer yang banyak digunakan untuk pembuatan tugas di sekolah adalah Microsoft Word dan Microsoft Excel. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada peserta didik di SD dan SMP Satu Atap Doromena dalam mengaplikasikan Microsoft Word dan Microsoft Excel. Pelatihan dilakukan sebanyak empat kali, yaitu pada tanggal 10, 11, 14, dan 15 Agustus 2023 di SD dan SMP Satu Atap Doromena, Kabupaten Jayapura, Provinsi Papua yang terfokus pada siswa kelas 5 SD dan kelas 8 SMP. Pelatihan yang diberikan mencakup alasan pentingnya penguasaan komputer, dasar teori Microsoft Word dan Excel, serta pengaplikasiannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, praktik, dan tanya jawab. Untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dari program kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan, dilakukan evaluasi dengan memberikan ujian praktik untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta didik terkait materi dan pelatihan yang telah diberikan.
AROMA THERAPI DARI KOPI PEMBERANTAS SARANG NYAMUK
Authors: Hayati Susani , Lita Nur Muklita , Nuraini Miki , Fadillah Happy Zalma , Pita Linda Andra , Hayati Khoiri Zahrotil 
Published: October 2024

Lilin aromaterapi kopi adalah lilin yang mengandung bahan pewangi berupa kopi yang memiliki banyak manfaat dan dapat digunakan sebagai refresing, relaxing, menyembuhkan sakit kepala, menghilangkan stress dan kecemasan, memperbaiki suasana hati dan mengatasi insomnia serta menjadi salah satu solusi bagi masyarakat dalam upaya peningkatan imun tubuh. Artikel ini berupaya memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan terkait program kerja pembuatan lilin aromaterapi kopi, meliputi proses, tahapan, hasil, dan manfaatnya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan dengan model deskriptif-eksplanatif. Hasilnya, masyarakat menerima pemahaman dan wawasan baru dalam hal pemanfaatan hasil pertanian. Artikel ini terbatas pada pelaksanaan KKN Periode 2023/2024
Effects of progessive vs. constant protocol whole-body vibration on muscle activation, pain, disability and functional performance in non-specific chronic low back pain patients: a randomized clinical trial
Authors: Zafar Tasneem , Zaki Saima , Alam Md Farhan , Sharma Saurabh , Babkair Reem Abdullah , Nuhmani Shibili 
Published: October 2024

Background and Objective
Non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) is a prevalent condition causing significant disability and functional impairment. Whole-body vibration exercise (WBVE) has emerged as a new treatment method, but additional research is necessary to determine the optimal parameters of WBVE that would be beneficial for patients experiencing chronic low back pain (CLBP). This study aims to investigate the effects of two type of WBVE (constant vs progressive) on pain, disability, functional performance, and muscle activity in patients with NSCLBP.

Methods
Thirty-two individuals diagnosed with chronic low back pain (CLBP) without any specific causes were enrolled and randomly assigned to one of two intervention groups: a constant/fixed protocol WBVE group or a progressive protocol WBVE group. Participants underwent WBVE sessions for around 30 min, thrice weekly over a period of 8 weeks. Primary outcomes assessed included pain intensity, functional disability, functional performance, and electromyographic activity of core musculature, measured at baseline and upon completion of the intervention period. Temporal changes of each outcome variable across different periods and between groups were measured with repeated measures 2×2 mixed ANOVA. Further, the paired t-test was performed to compare pre- and post-treatment values within each group.

Results
Significant improvements were observed in both the constant and progressive WBVE protocol groups. Pain intensity decreased by 64.2% (p < 0.001) in the constant group and by 61.1% (p < 0.001) in the progressive group. Functional disability decreased by 48.1% (p < 0.001) in the constant group and by 53.3% (p < 0.001) in the progressive group. Functional performance improved by 16.5% (p < 0.001) in the constant group and by 16.9% (p < 0.001) in the progressive group. Electromyography (EMG) demonstrated significant improvements across all measured variables except % maximum voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC) of external obliques (EO) in both intervention groups with time (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in the magnitude of improvement between the constant and progressive WBVE protocols (p > 0.05), indicating both modalities’ effectiveness in ameliorating CLBP symptoms and associated functional impairments.

Conclusion
The study demonstrates that both progressive and constant WBVE protocols are equally effective in reducing pain and disability in NSCLBP patients. These findings support the inclusion of progressive WBVE in clinical practice, offering a flexible treatment option that can be tailored to individual patient needs, ensuring both tolerability and effectiveness. This contributes valuable evidence towards optimizing WBVE protocols for managing NSCLBP.
Development of Location Specific Decision Support System (DSS) for Adopting the Best Water Management Strategies to Maximize the Production for Nagarjuna Sagar Right Canal Command Area
Authors: Rao D. Sai Gangadhara , Krishna Ch. Murali , Kumar H. V. Hema , Devi B. Sarojini , Edukondalu L. , Rao V. Srinivasa 
Published: October 2024

Nagarjuna Sagar Project is built across river Krishna at Nandikonda village of Nalgonda District. The Project is having right main canal namely Jawahar canal having Guntur, Zulakallu, Bellamkonda, Peddanandipadu, Addanki, Eddanapudi, Darsi, Pamidipadu and Ongole branch canals. Conjunctive use is the technique which envisages the use of Groundwater in conjunction with canal water in the Command Area. The productivity is reduced due to irregular operation and maintenance of canals. The decision support system was designed and developed in visual basic 2010. The decision support system was designed and developed for computing crop water demand and domestic water requirement and conjunctive use of water. The DSS analyse data and computed values represented in graphical form. It will display whether the conjunctive quantity of water is sufficient for the cropping pattern chosen or not. If not sufficient, planners can change the cropping pattern so that water requirement is minimised. The maximum surface volume was observed in the year 2008-09 as 6051 MCM, minimum at 2015-16 as 490 MCM and the average surface water volume as 3628 MCM. The average groundwater volume as noticed as 2269.89 MCM and maximum in the year 2008-09 as 3062.21 MCM and minimum in the year 2015-16 as 1825.55 MCM. The crop water requirement for all the seasons was calculated as 4455.32 MCM, Domestic water demand as 155.9 MCM, net surface water availability as 2,229.41 MCM, net groundwater availability as 1384.63 MCM and conjunctive use water as 3,614.04 MCM.
It is concluded that the developed DSS will help the policy makers and planners of water resources for cropping pattern to be followed to save the water in satisfying crop water requirement. The results obtained from the study can be used as a guide for the farmers for selecting the crops and water releases for the main crop.