bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Coordination and Communication Challenges in Global Group Audits
Authors: Downey Denise Hanes , Bedard Jean C. 
Published: January 2018

SUMMARY
Inspectors frequently identify deficiencies on global group audits (GGAs) attributed to problems in coordination and communication among the multiple participating firms. As GGAs involve large multinational entities with extensive global reach, the costs of audit failure are high. Prior research and theory suggest that coordination and communication challenges are common when interdependent teams perform work in complex environments. Studying actual experiences of 147 group audit leaders, we find that clients' size/regulatory status and global structure contribute to coordination/communication challenges, but language/cultural barriers are less important. We also investigate strategies that group auditors can use to mitigate challenges, finding that modularization (advance scripting of work) and ongoing communication (availability/use of communication channels) are not as effective as tacit coordination (leveraging common ground through knowledge/experience). The variation in knowledge of component teams reported by participants leads to the question of whether group auditors can influence the training and/or selection of component personnel.
The Effects of Reciprocity and Self-Awareness on Honesty in Managerial Reporting: Social Value Orientation Matters
Authors: Davidson Bruce I. 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT
This study examines the effects of reciprocity, self-awareness, and social value orientation on honesty in managerial reporting. I measure each manager's social value orientation personality characteristic and conduct an experimental study that manipulates two contextual factors: a hiring choice and a signature requirement. I find that managers are not homogeneous in their reporting decisions. Pro-socials provide more honest reports when they are required to sign the budget report or when they are endogenously hired. Pro-selfs provide more honest reports when they are endogenously hired, and the level of honesty incrementally increases when pro-selfs sign the budget report. I find no support for the signature requirement alone increasing the level of honesty exhibited by pro-selfs. The differences in intrinsic preferences between SVO types exposed to situational cues common in a participative budget setting have the potential to inform employee recruitment and selection by organizations to allow for efficient budgetary control.
Critique on the “Manager Effects” Research and Implications for Management Accounting Research
Authors: Abernethy Margaret A. , Wallis Mark S. 
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT
Management accounting researchers have been slow to explore the empirical implications of the “manager effect” on management control choices. We critique the “manager effect” literature and identify research opportunities for management accounting researchers. Since the publication of Bertrand and Schoar's (2003) seminal paper, which shows that individual managers have an effect on firm behavior, a large and growing body of accounting and finance research has used publicly available data to identify individual manager effects on a variety of firm outcomes. Management accounting researchers can add significant value to this research; for example, by exploring the control choices that a firm makes to mitigate the adverse consequences associated with some managerial characteristics. In this critique we first identify some of the theoretical and methodological challenges associated with the “manager effects” research and second identify opportunities for management accounting researchers to explore these effects while overcoming some of the limitations.
Leptin Replacement Reestablishes Brain Insulin Action in the Hypothalamus in Congenital Leptin Deficiency
Authors: Frank-Podlech Sabine , von Schnurbein Julia , Veit Ralf , Heni Martin , Machann Jürgen , Heinze Jaana M. , Kullmann Stephanie , Manzoor Jaida , Mahmood Saqib , Häring Hans-Ulrich , Preissl Hubert , Wabitsch Martin , Fritsche Andreas 
Published: January 2018

OBJECTIVE
Human obesity is associated with impaired central insulin signaling, and in very rare cases, severe obesity can be caused by congenital leptin deficiency. In such patients, leptin replacement results in substantial weight loss and improvement in peripheral metabolism.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
In a leptin-deficient patient, we investigated the impact of leptin substitution on central insulin action, as quantified by changes in neuronal activity after intranasal insulin application. This was assessed before and during the first year of metreleptin substitution.

RESULTS
After only 1 year, treatment with metreleptin reestablishes brain insulin sensitivity, particularly in the hypothalamus and, to a lesser degree, in the prefrontal cortex. Results are depicted in comparison with a control group. In our patient, brain activation changes were accompanied by substantial weight loss, reduced visceral adipose tissue, reduced intrahepatic lipid content, and improved whole-body insulin sensitivity.

CONCLUSIONS
Leptin replacement and weight loss improved homeostatic insulin action in the patient in question.
High Baseline Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1 Are Associated With Progression of Kidney Disease in Indigenous Australians With Diabetes: The eGFR Follow-up Study
Authors: Barr Elizabeth L.M. , Barzi Federica , Hughes Jaquelyne T. , Jerums George , Hoy Wendy E. , O’Dea Kerin , Jones Graham R.D. , Lawton Paul D. , Brown Alex D.H. , Thomas Mark , Ekinci Elif I. , Sinha Ashim , Cass Alan , MacIsaac Richard J. , Maple-Brown Louise J. 
Published: January 2018

OBJECTIVE
To examine the association between soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (sTNFR1) levels and kidney disease progression in Indigenous Australians at high risk of kidney disease.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This longitudinal observational study examined participants aged ≥18 years recruited from &gt;20 sites across diabetes and/or kidney function strata. Baseline measures included sTNFR1, serum creatinine, urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR), HbA1c, C-reactive protein (CRP), waist-to-hip ratio, systolic blood pressure, and medical history. Linear regression was used to estimate annual change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) for increasing sTNFR1, and Cox proportional hazards were used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% CI for developing a combined renal outcome (first of a ≥30% decline in eGFR with a follow-up eGFR &lt;60 mL/min/1.73 m2, progression to renal replacement therapy, or renal death) for increasing sTNFR1.

RESULTS
Over a median of 3 years, participants with diabetes (n = 194) in the highest compared with the lowest quartile of sTNFR1 experienced significantly greater eGFR decline (−4.22 mL/min/1.73 m2/year [95% CI −7.06 to −1.38]; P = 0.004), independent of baseline age, sex, eGFR, and uACR. The adjusted HR (95% CI) for participants with diabetes per doubling of sTNFR1 for the combined renal outcome (n = 32) was 3.8 (1.1–12.8; P = 0.03). No association between sTNFR1 and either renal outcome was observed for those without diabetes (n = 259).

CONCLUSIONS
sTNFR1 is associated with greater kidney disease progression independent of albuminuria and eGFR in Indigenous Australians with diabetes. Further research is required to assess whether TNFR1 operates independently of other metabolic factors associated with kidney disease progression.
Descolonização do corpo e mobilidade humana: mulheres imigrantes e a produção de saberes contra a violência obstétrica
Authors: Rossa Lya Amanda 
Published: January 2018

O fenômeno da mobilidade humana implica não apenas no deslocamento de idiomas, recursos e culturas, mas sobretudo, no movimento de corpos e a troca de saberes e modos de fazer e compreender a vida em seus diferentes ciclos. Assim, os modos de gestar e nascer são transportados e transformados durante o processo. A construção epistemológica de saberes descolonizados não deve ser alheia a uma construção sobre os corpos e seus ciclos, especialmente quanto ao corpo feminino, que foi e permanece, em muitos espaços, contido e medicalizado. O presente trabalho pretende analisar como mobilização de mulheres imigrantes na cidade de São Paulo contribui para o questionamento e a construção de novos saberes sobre maternidade, parto e gestação, reunindo mulheres imigrantes e brasileiras contra a violência obstétrica.
«La cicatriz en la literatura europea contemporánea», de Ioana Gruia
Authors: Úbeda Sánchez Patricia 
Published: January 2018

Reseña del libro La cicatriz en la literatura europea contemporánea, de Ioana Gruia.
La investigadora y escritora Ioana Gruia analiza en un trabajo exhaustivo, complejo e interdisciplinar la cicatriz como "núcleo ficcional" en la literatura europea contemporánea.
PENERAPAN ANALISIS MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING UNTUK MEMETAKAN PERSEPSI STAKEHOLDERS TERHADAP MUTU LULUSAN IAIN PONTIANAK
Authors: Sumin Sumin 
Published: January 2018

All society of academicians IAIN Pontianak must supporting vision and mission of IAIN Pontianak for the sake
of quality of graduates who have higher competency and international insight one of concrete effort is doing
community satisfaction survey towards the quality of graduates of IAIN Pontianak as external information source,
next data perceptive analyzed with appropriate statistic tool, one of application tool is Multidimentional Scaling
Tests (MDS). This research using descriptive methods (descriptive research) with the intention of making
emphirical description Multidimentional Scaling Application (MDS) on stakeholders perceptive to map the quality
of garduates of IAIN Pontianak. Population on this research is IAIN stakeholders in Pontianak, that is community
which directly connected to graduates of IAIN Pontianak, or private institution or government as graduates of
IAIN Pontianak user. Sample of this research using purposive methods sampling 100 respondents. IAIN
segmentative of quality variables that has negative perceptive by community is Disciplines ( X9) and Motivates
(X11), IAIN segmentative variables that have positive perceptive by stakeholders are Integrity / Ethics variables
and Morality ( X1), Professionalism at works (X2), Insight between disciplines (X3), Leadership( X4),
Teamworks( X5), Foreign Language Ability (X6), Communication Ability ( X7), Using Information Technology
(X8), Honesty (X10), Work Ethics(X12), Innovative and Creativity ( X13), Solving Problems Ability (X14). There
is high competition between 3 higher education in Pontianak. Those are: IAIN, Poltekes and Polnep. As spatial
IAIN Pontianak closer to UNTAN, it is also means that UNTAN is the strongest competitor of IAIN Pontianak.
Key words: MDS, Perceptive Map, Graduates quality, IAIN Pontianak
PARADIGM SHIFT ON ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDONESIA: LEARNING FROM UIN MALIKI MALANG EXPERIENCE
Authors: Musnandar Aries r 
Published: January 2018

Artikel ini terbatas pada perubahan institusi pendidikan tinggi islam (universitas) di Indonesia yang meneliti
penggunaan beberapa istilah yang menandakan islam dan pendidikan, dan menyediakan pedoman untuk
menjelaskan kegunaannya dalam wacana konsep pendidikan. Dengan ini, artikel menggambarkan klasifikasi
pendidikan islam dan institusi yang berkaitan. Dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan globalisasi dalam hal kemajuan di
masyarakat dan seiring perubahan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi juga dibahas pada tulisan ini. Artikel ini
membahas dikotomi antara ilmu pengetahuan dan subjek islam yang harus disampaikan pada universitas umum
dan institusi pendidikan berbasis islam. Wacana ini menjadi pembahasan yang panjang di Indonesia sampai saat
ini, tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan sebagai metode penelitian. Diikuti dengan hasil wawancara
kepada informan dan pembelajaran literasi sebagai teknik utama untuk mendukung pergeseran paradigma pada
pendidikan islam di Indonesia khususnya di UIN Maliki Malang. Maka, sumber pertama dan kedua digunakan
pada metode kualitatif. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa kunci motivasi dan karakteristik dari keseluruhan bagian
dan tujuan program pendidikan dibagi antara pendidikan tradisional islam (dipesantren) dan tradisi barat atau
pendidikan modern sampai saat ini. Pengalaman Universitas Islam (UIN Maliki Malang) untuk melaksanakan
konsep baru pada manajemen pendidikan yang berkombinasi antara tradisi pesantren dan universitas (tradisi barat)
akan dipaparkan dalam tulisan ini.
El ser y la nada
Authors: Rodríguez Blanco Cristina 
Published: January 2018

En la introducción En busca del ser , del libro El ser y la nadade Jean-Paul Sartre se investiga con profundidad el ámbito de la conciencia. A lo largo de esta introducción surgirán preguntas tales como: ¿es posible eliminar el dualismo entre fenómeno y noúmeno? ¿existe una verdadera unidad entre la apariencia y la esencia del fenómeno y, a su vez, entre el hecho de conocer dicho fenómeno? ¿Qué es antes, el fenómeno del ser o el ser del fenómeno? ¿Es lo mismo esencia que ser? ¿Qué significado tiene el ser del percipi? ¿Cuál es el verdadero soporte de la conciencia? Y otras muchas cuestiones ontológicas. Aunque estas preguntas ya han surgido con anterioridad en otras muchas obras filosóficas, Sartre vuelve a plantearse estos problemas ontológicos para intentar darles un nuevo giro y encontrar nuevas soluciones que aclaren estos interrogantes.
O platonismo de Hegel: O absoluto
Authors: Marra Rodrigues Osvaldino 
Published: January 2018

Hegel foi o último filósofo a expor a Filosofia enquanto Sistema. Ele é da tradição platônica onde o Absoluto se desdobra internamenteenquanto Sistema. Hegel foi o iniciador, antes mesmo de Heidegger e Gadamer, da hermenêutica. Crítico de Kant, demonstrou que a vigência de dois mundos paralelos não passa de ilusão de uma razão demasiado apegada à sacralidade da coisa em si . Hegel demonstrou, muito antes de Heidegger, que ser e tempo possuem uma imbricação ontológica, que o horizonte do Dasein está no percurso mesmo para o Ser, e que este se desdobra enquanto história, e que o “caminho que sobe e o que desce” é o mesmo. Pela Fenomenologia do Espírito demonstra o que percurso da consciência que sobe em direção ao Absoluto, trilhado com seriedade, dor, paciência e o trabalho do negativo (PhG, § 9) é, simultaneamente, Ontologia e Ciência.
Epistemología y axiología en Gilles Deleuze. Del pensar sin presupuestos a la crítica genealógica de cuño nietzscheano
Authors: Alcalá Francisco Javier 
Published: January 2018

Este escrito pretende ser una aproximación epistemológica a la filosofía de Gilles Deleuze que incorpore, asimismo, el vector nietzscheano que la atraviesa bajo el doble aspecto de la inversión del platonismo y la filosofía de los valores. Es por ello que, deun lado, tiene por objeto tanto la imagen dogmática del pensamiento como el empirismo trascendental que le opone Deleuze y, del otro, laasunción deleuziana de la filosofía de los valores que acuñara Nietzsche como la única crítica verdadera. Epistemologíay axiología se interpenetran en la filosofía de Gilles Deleuze, pues a ojos del pensador francés, como a los de Nietzsche, la verdad, antes de ser una verdad, es siempre la realización de un sentido o de unvalor. He tratado, por ende, de poner de manifie esto que el pensamiento filosófico sólo alcanza la necesidad que persigue desde antiguo y deja de ser el caballo de Troya de los valores en curso cuando no presupone lo que significa pensar; esto es, cuando discurre separado del sentido común y alcanza a afirmar su afuera. Y ello puesto que el gobierno del sentido común en filosofía deriva en una indeseable justificación de los valores en curso a través del ejercicio de la razón, lo que hace preciso remitir en toda ocasión la verdad a la filosofía de los val ores, que la jerarquiza o selecciona introduciendo en su seno los elementos diferenciales sentido-sinsentido y alto-bajo
La voluntad en Nietzsche y su actualidad
Authors: Ghanem Dunia , Gil Ignacio 
Published: January 2018

Este trabajo ha sido seleccionado como ganador, obteniendo el segundo puesto, en la I Olimpiada de Filosofía de Málaga, evento en el que han podido participar los alumnos de todos los IES de la provincia y que ha sido organizado por la Asociación para la promoción de la Filosofía y la Cultura en Málaga en colaboración con el área de Filosofía del Departamento de Filosofía de la Universidad de Málaga
La espontaneidad del deber en Kant
Authors: Reyna Fortes Rafael 
Published: January 2018

Este trabajo intenta hacer una propuesta, basándose en los trabajos del Kant precrítico, para entender uno de los puntos más importantes en la filosofía crítica: el deber: El principal objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar la relación entre este concepto y la noción de espontaneidad, entendida como una nota de los conceptos intelectuales. T
Deimus y Phobus: la reposición moderna de la mitología y la oportunidad de destinarse
Authors: Vargas Alberto I. 
Published: January 2018

RESUMENEste artículo aborda una comprensión de la crisis de la post-modernidad a partir de la mitología griega y la filosofía de la historia. Se propone la reposición del miedo interior como un fenómeno colectivo de la sociedad contemporánea que caracteriza nuestra situación cultural y que tuvo su aparición en el origen de la modernidad especialmente a partir del pensamiento de Hobbes, Lutero y Maquiavelo. Por último se propone como alternativa de superación de la situación crítica la apertura a la trascendencia desde la antropología como método.PALABRAS CLAVEMITOLOGÍA, MIEDO INTERIOR,ANTROPOLOGÍA, TRASCENDENCIA ABSTRACTThis paper explores an understanding of the Postmodern crisis through Greek mythology and philosophy of history. A revival of the interior fear as a colective phenomenon of contemporary society that characterize our cultural situation and that appeared with the modernity origin specially from Hobbes, Luther and Machiavelli influence. Finally, a overcoming alternative is proposed from an oppeness to God through Anthropology as a method.KEY WORDSMYTHOLOGY, INTERIOR FEAR, ANTHROPOLOGY, TRASCENDENCE.
Indeterminación del significado y corrección política
Authors: Chamizo Domínguez Pedro J. 
Published: January 2018

Este trabajo toma como punto de partida el hecho de que la corrección política se extendió por los países occidentales en la misma década (1960-1970) en que el eslogan «Il est interdit d’interdire» se puso de moda también. Y, puesto que las prohibiciones explícitas parecen ser políticamente incorrectas, el lenguaje políticamente correcto recurrió a la ambigüedad y a la indeterminación del significado para prohibir indirectamente así como a otros métodos tales como la reescritura y/o la reinterpretación de algunos textos del pasado.
The influence of genetic variability on the risk of developing malignant mesothelioma
Authors: Franko Alenka , Kotnik Nika , Goricar Katja , Kovac Viljem , Dodic-Fikfak Metoda , Dolzan Vita 
Published: January 2018

Abstract

Background
Malignant mesothelioma is a rare cancer with poor outcome, associated with asbestos exposure. Reactive oxygen species may play an important role in the mechanism of carcinogenesis; therefore, genetic variability in antioxidative defence may modify an individual’s susceptibility to this cancer. This study investigated the influence of functional polymorphisms of NQO1, CAT, SOD2 and hOGG1 genes, gene-gene interactions and gene-environment interactions on malignant mesothelioma risk.

Patients and methods
In total, 150 cases with malignant mesothelioma and 122 controls with no asbestos-related disease were genotyped for NQO1, CAT, SOD2 and hOGG1 polymorphisms.

Results
The risk of malignant mesothelioma increased with smoking, odds ratio (OR) 9.30 [95% confidence interval (CI): 4.83–17.98] and slightly with age, OR 1.10 (95% CI: 1.08–1.14). Medium and high asbestos exposures represented 7-times higher risk of malignant mesothelioma compared to low exposure, OR 7.05 (95% CI 3.59–13.83). NQO1 rs1800566 was significantly associated with increased malignant mesothelioma risk, OR 1.73 (95% CI 1.02–2.96). Although there was no independent association between either CAT rs1001179 or hOGG1 rs1052133 polymorphism and malignant mesothelioma, interaction between both polymorphisms showed a protective effect, ORint 0.27 (95% CI 0.10–0.77).

Conclusions
Our findings suggest a role of both genetic variability in antioxidative defence and repair as well as the impact of gene-gene interactions in the development of malignant mesothelioma. The results of this study could add to our understanding of pathogenesis of malignant mesothelioma and contribute to prevention and earlier diagnosis of this aggressive cancer.
O crime de Leopoldina: relações familiares e resistência em um contexto de escravidão (Cachoeira, século XIX)
Authors: Moreira Paulo Roberto Staudt , Haack Marina Camilo 
Published: January 2018

Nos últimos anos a historiografia brasileira sobre o escravismo foi uma das que mais cresceu. Entre as temáticas tratadas, destaca-se a família escrava, que se já não precisa mais ter comprovada a sua existência, ainda carece de investigações quanto aos seus significados e estruturas. Este artigo pretende abordar a família escrava tomando como fonte privilegiada um documento judiciário. Trata-se da investigação de um filicídio cometido pela escrava Leopoldina, em 1874, na cidade de Cachoeira, localizada no Brasil meridional. Com a análise deste processo crime podemos tentar reconstruir alguns aspectos da família escrava e das vivências de Leopoldina, tomando como base uma bibliografia que tenta compreender os nuances das famílias constituídas dentro do cativeiro. Aspectos como liberdade, violência, resistência, negociações e cor, serão contemplados.
Traçando o perfil social de técnicos contabilistas: uma análise prosopográfica a partir de fontes encontradas no Memorial do Colégio Farroupilha de Porto Alegre/RS
Authors: Silva Eduardo Cristiano Hass da , Figueiredo Milene Moraes de 
Published: January 2018

Em 2002, devido à necessidade de preservar e divulgar a história tanto da escola como de sua mantenedora foi criado o Memorial do Colégio Farroupilha, espaço de memória de uma escola privada de Porto Alegre que guardou ao longo dos anos diversas atas de reuniões, livros de correspondências, periódicos escolares, fotos, mobília, entrevistas de história oral, entre outros documentos. O memorial consiste em um espaço de pesquisa e atividades pedagógicas. São feitas oficinas e visitas guiadas para que os alunos aprendam mais sobre a história da escola e de Porto Alegre. Devido a considerável quantidade e variedade de fontes preservadas no acervo, o mesmo também apresenta um amplo leque de possibilidades de pesquisa. Neste estudo pretendemos apresentar o potencial dos memoriais escolares na realização de pesquisas históricas, dando ênfase à utilização de fontes escritas e orais aplicadas à metodologia da prosopografia, que consiste na elaboração de quadros biográficos que permitem traçar perfis sociais, tomando por estudo de caso o memorial “Do Deutscher Hilfsverein ao Colégio Farroupilha.”. O referencial teórico utilizado é a História da Educação, área de pesquisa que afirma-se a partir da História Cultural surgida com os Annales. Os resultados apresentados são parciais, resultantes das pesquisas desenvolvidas pelos autores.