bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Review literatur: Pengaruh media booklet dalam edukasi gizi pada pasien malnutrisi
Authors: Amelia Siska , Sinaga Wina , Mudjihartini Ninik 
Published: September 2024

Background: Management of malnourished patients involves a process of nutritional counseling and education with the aim of increasing knowledge, food intake and nutritional status to help improve the patient's health. As a form of non-video media, booklets contain educational material accompanied by graphic illustrations to help understand malnutrition patients.Objectives: This article aims to conduct literature reviews that explains the influence of booklets as a communication medium in the process of nutritional counseling and education and its impact on malnourished patients.Methods: The research design is of literature review on English language articles between 2013-2023, which were published in the most reputable journals in the field of nutrition (Nutrition Science) with the highest H-5 index. Search for articles via the internet from the PubMed database using the keywords malnutrition OR nutrition counseling OR nutrition education OR nutrition communications OR nutrition media OR nutrition booklet. To complete the results data, a search was also carried out for relevant Indonesian language literature to support elaboration and analysis.Results: 26 articles have been obtained discussing topics in the scope of malnutrition, nutritional counseling and education as well as related to the use of booklets as a media for nutritional education. Various previous research results state that selecting communication media and understanding the theory of changing individual health attitudes and behavior is an important part of the nutritional education and counseling process, where medical personnel must be able to build effective communication with malnourished patients. Booklets are a concise and practical communication medium for patients to read again, so they are proven to increase the effectiveness of patients' learning experiences and understandingConclusion: Booklets are an effective non-video media option and have a positive impact on improving the nutritional status of malnourished patients. It is recommended that stakeholders in health sector maximize the use of booklet media in nutritional counseling and education activities to help reduce the problem of malnutrition in Indonesia.
Pengaruh media video, poster, dan cermin edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap penjamah makanan konsumen: Tinjauan literatur sistematis
Authors: Luthfianti Salma , Kurniasari Ratih , Andriani Eka 
Published: September 2024

Background:Food is a basic human necessity for survival. The existence of food handlers provides an important role in maintaining food quality. Food consumed must meet safety standards so as not to pose a health risk. So knowledge about personal hygiene and food sanitation is needed to be key in preventing the risk of contamination. Food handlers should gain increased knowledge and behavior through education to prevent health risks caused by lack of knowledgeObjectives: This study aims to explore the influence of education related to hygiene and sanitation through the media of videos, posters, and educational mirrors on increasing knowledge and attitudes of food handlers.Methods: This study uses the SLR method of special research design sourced from google scholar and, Pubmed from the last 10 years using inclusion and exclusion criteria in this study following the approach of Population / Problem, Intervention, Comparison Outcome and Study design type (PICOS).Results: The results included three articles that assessed the effects of education using video communication media, posters, and educational mirrors on improving the knowledge and attitudes of food handlers. The installation of personal hygiene posters is effective in all age groups, while visual media such as videos have a significant positive impact with visual media having a positive impact on increasing one's knowledge by 75%-87%.Conclusion: Education through media through the media of videos, posters, and educational mirrors can help increase the knowledge and attitude of food handlers, support safety and hygiene in food provision KeywordsHygiene education, communication media, knowledge and attitudes of food handlers
Pengaruh media video tentang obesitas terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja
Authors: Mulyani Nunung Sri , Nisa Putri 
Published: September 2024

Background: The incidence of stunting among children under five in Indonesia still exceeds the target set by WHO. Efforts to increase cadress knowledge about stunting by providing health education using video media and e-leaflets. Information conveyed using media will speed up comprehension by 50%.Objectives: This study aims to measure the effect of education through animated video media and e-leaflets on early stunting detection behavior.Methods: This research used a quasi experimental pre-post test design with control group. The research was conducted at the Community Health Center in Bengkulu city from December 2023 to February 2024. The treatment given to the intervention group used an animated video media and to the control group used an e-leaflet media. With a sample of 36 people. Research data was collected during the pre-test and post-test. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann Whitney Test.Results: The research results show the influence of animated video media on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of posyandu cadres in early detection of stunting (p-value <0,05).Conclusion: Animated video media and e-leaflets can increase the knowledge, attitudes and skills of posyandu cadres to detect stunting, but with animated video media changes in knowledge, attitudes and skills of posyandu cadres are higher.
Analisis senyawa kimia dan uji antihiperglikemia daun petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala) dari kawasan geotermal Ie Seum Aceh Besar
Authors: Zakiah Noni , Munira Munira , Pamudi Berwi Fazri , Nasir Muhammad , Frengki Frengki , Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah 
Published: September 2024

Background: Hyperglycemia can cause serious complications due to the side effects of synthetic drugs used. Traditional medicines, such as petai cina, which contain secondary metabolite compounds like flavonoids, saponins, and steroids, have antidiabetic potential.Objectives: Hyperglycemia can cause serious complications due to the side effects of synthetic drugs used. Traditional medicines, such as petai cina, which contain secondary metabolite compounds like flavonoids, saponins, and steroids, have antidiabetic potential.Methods: This experimental research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 11 treatments: Na CMC, glibenclamide, and ethanol, ethyl acetate, and N hexane extracts of petai cina leaves at doses of 200 mg/kg BW, 400 mg/kg BW, and 600 mg/kg BW each. Each treatment was repeated five times.Results: Phytochemical screening showed that petai cina leaf extract contains phenolics, flavonoids, steroids, and saponins. GC-MS tests identified antidiabetic compounds such as phytol, squalene, and octacosanol. The antihyperglycemic test showed a significant decrease in blood sugar levels in rats after administration of petai cina leaf extract (P = 0,00). The decrease in blood sugar levels increased over time after the extract was given.Conclusion: Chinese petai leaf extract sourced from the Ie Seum Aceh Besar geothermal area exhibits an antihyperglycemic effect on male rats. KeywordsAntihyperglycemic, Leucaena leucocephala, geothermal, Diabetes, Traditional medicine
Using the Modern Records Centre as an Undergraduate
Authors: Belcher Nia 
Published: September 2024

The Modern Records Centre holds material from the Chile Solidarity Campaign and that which relates to the experience of Chilean refugees in the aftermath of the 1973 coup d'état which overthrew Salvador Allende. In this critical reflection, I will discuss my experience of using the Modern Records Centre as an undergraduate participating in the EUTOPIA Legal History Connected Learning Community (CoLeCo). This reflection aims to share my experience of using a digitised archival collection to research the experience of refugees who fled to the UK and to gauge the differing levels of support for this group. This reflection should enable a greater understanding of the benefits that digitised archival collections have for undergraduate students.
Funding Acknowledgement
The author wishes to note that this paper was developed as part of the EUtopia Legal History CoLeCo for which they received funds from EUtopia Warwick to present their work at the Work in Progress Seminar in Ljubljana in 2023.
Exchanges Discourse Podcast
Learning to Love Archives: In Conversation with Nia Belcher [11:46]
The Modern Records Centre
Authors: Botcherby Pierre , MacGregor Rachel 
Published: September 2024

The Modern Records Centre (MRC) is the leading archive in the United Kingdom for collections of national-level trades union and employers’ organisation records. It holds the historic records of the University of Warwick and is an important archive for such diverse topics as fringe politics, pressure groups, and cycling, amongst others. The MRC is a key teaching resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students across Warwick’s Arts and Social Science faculties and contributes to public engagement and outreach through events for local community groups and schools.
In 2023, the MRC celebrated its 50th anniversary with a series of events, culminating in a symposium at the University of Warwick. This paper provides historical background about the MRC's foundation and development, situating it within the wider research climate of the 1970s. It then introduces the contributions to this collecting of proceedings from the anniversary symposium.
Exchanges Discourse Podcast
Reflecting on the Modern Record Centre’s First Half Century: In Conversation with Pierre Botcherby & Rachel MacGregor [34:36]
Українські мотиви у творчості художників Іллі Рєпіна та Івана Айвазовського
Authors: Лєбєдєва Юлія 
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the article is analysis of Ukrainian subject in Ukrainian artists of XIXth century Ivan Ajvazovsky’s and Illia Riepin’s art, in connection with what motives of artists’ heritage and their contribution in Ukrainian and world culture are reflected. The methodology of the research conditioned by using, exapt general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction), special scientific methods of historic disciplines (historic-genetic, historic-typologic, prosopographic methods) and principles of objectivity and historicism. Scientific novelty consists in comprehensive reflection of Ukrainians’ life in Illia Riepin’s and Ivan Ajvazovsky’s art andaccent of attention at high level of Ukrainians’ moral spirit on Ukrainian painters’ canvases. Conclusions. I. Riepin’s and I. Ajvazovsky’s pictures may be called ethnographic sources, which reflect everyday life, calendar ritualism and other aspects of Ukrainian people life in ХІХ century. Painters fully succeeded reflect Ukrainians’ attitude to life in general, their identify, manners, traditions, reproduce mentality of community. As we see for example of I. Ajvazovsky’s art, domination of steppe subject in context of Ukrainian motives conditioned by painter’s consciousness, on the base on what we can make conclusion about steppe as main ingredient of Ukrainians’ mentality. Features of I. Riepin’s painting allow us affirm about absence of inferiority complex in tradition Ukrainian mentality, because it appeared through Ukrainians’ defeats in course of state formation but we see high developed culture, that wasn’t destroyed even in causes of imperial offensives to cultural heritage whith goal of destroying civilized people. Reflection of church subject in Ukrainian painters’ art allows state inseparability of spiritual people for keeping Ukrainian moral spirit. As we see, Ukrainian painters’ painting realistically portrays Ukrainians’ character and their past, that proves authors favor to Ukrainian identify and denial assertion about their representation of Russian culture. Therefore, worth emphasize, that I. Riepin’s and I. Ajvazovsky’s art in the future makes influence on modern Ukrainians’ national consciousness.
PEMETAAN KERAWANAN TANAH LONGSOR DENGAN METODE WEIGHTED OVERLAY DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Susetyo Jaduk Arief , Bachri Syamsul , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Mutia Tuti 
Published: September 2024

Abstrak: Bencana tanah longsor yang terjadi di Kabupaten Jember selama kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir, sejak tahun 2018 hingga tahun 2023 tercatat 24 kejadian tanah longsor. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meminimalisir dampak tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jember adalah dengan melakukan pemetaan daerah kerawanan tanah longsor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan area kerawanan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jember. Metode weighted overlay digunakan dalam pemetaan kerawanan tanah longsor. Metode weighted overlay berperan dalam pemberian pembobotan setiap skor pada parameter kerawanan longsor. Pemberian bobot pada setiap skor pada parameter ditentukan dengan metode AHP. Parameter kerawanan tanah longsor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kemiringan lereng, curah hujan, tutupan lahan, jenis tanah dan geologi. Hasil akhir penelitian ini adalah peta kerawanan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jember. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian wilayah dengan kelas kerawanan tahah longsor sangat rendah memiliki persentase luasan 0,1 %, kelas kerawanan rendah memiliki persentase luasan 27 %, kelas kerawanan sedang memiliki luasan 45,9 %, kelas kerawanan tinggi 19,4 % dan kelas kerawanan sangat tinggi 7,6%. 26% wilayah administrasi Kabupaten Jember memiliki kelas kerawanan longsor tinggi hingga sangat tinggi. Peta kerawanan dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk penentuan kawasan rawan bencana tanah longsor yang dapat digunakan sebagai arahan manajemen resiko bencana tanah longsor.Abstract: Landslide disasters that occurred in Jember Regency over the past five years, from 2018 to 2023, recorded 24 landslide incidents. Efforts made to minimize the impact of landslides in Jember Regency are by mapping landslide-vulnerability area. This study aims to map landslide-vulnerability areas in Jember Regency. The weighted overlay method is used in landslide vulnerability mapping. The weighted overlay method plays a role in assigning weights to each score on the landslide vulnerability parameter. The weighting of each score on the parameter is determined by the AHP method. The landslide vulnerability parameters used in this study are slope gradient, rainfall, land cover, soil type and geology. The final result of this study is a landslide vulnerability map in Jember Regency. Based on the research results, areas with a very low landslide vulnerability class have a percentage area of 0.1%, a low vulnerability class has a percentage area of 27%, a moderate vulnerability class has an area of 45.9%, a high vulnerability class is 19.4% and a very high vulnerability class is 7.6%. 26% of the administrative area of Jember Regency has a high to very high landslide vulnerability class. The vulnerability map can be used as a basis for determining landslide-vulnerability areas that can be used as a guideline for landslide disaster risk management.
PERSEPSI PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN TPACK (TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE) PADA GURU GEOGRAFI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Dwi Purwaningtyas Laily Fauziyah , Utomo Dwiyono Hari , Suharto Yusuf 
Published: September 2024

Abstrak: Perkembangan guru di abad 21 diarahkan pada penguasaan dan penerapan teknologi, pedagogi, dan konten. TPACK memberikan kerangka kerja fleksibel yang diterapkan pada berbagai konteks pembelajaran dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi guru Geografi terhadap penerapan TPACK dalam pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari guru-guru SMA di Tulungagung yang berjumlah 31 orang. Data persepsi guru diperoleh dari hasil angket yang mengacu pada domain TPACK yaitu conten knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, teknological knowledge, technological content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, technological pedagogical knowledge, dan technological pedagogical content knowledge. Teknik analisis data melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persepsi guru terhadap TPACK berada pada kategori baik dan sangat baik. Hasil persepsi guru dikemukakan melalui proses pelatihan, dukungan institusional, dan hasil nyata dari penggunaan teknologi. Penerapan TPACK membantu guru untuk merancang pembelajaran yang menggabungkan model pembelajaran, materi, dan video eksplorasi geografi yang meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa. Ini menunjukkan guru memiliki pemahaman yang positif terhadap integrasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran.Abstract: Teacher development in the 21st century is directed at mastery and application of technology, pedagogy, and content. TPACK provides a flexible framework that is applied to various learning contexts and is tailored to the needs and characteristics of students. This study aims to determine the perception of Geography teachers towards the application of TPACK in learning. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data sources were obtained from 31 high school teachers in Tulungagung. Teacher perception data were obtained from the results of a questionnaire referring to the TPACK domain, namely content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, technological knowledge, technological content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, technological pedagogical knowledge, and technological pedagogical content knowledge. Data analysis techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the study showed that teacher perceptions of TPACK were in the good and very good categories. The results of teacher perceptions were presented through the training process, institutional support, and real results from the use of technology. The application of TPACK helps teachers to design learning that combines learning models, materials, and geography exploration videos that increase student engagement. This shows that teachers have a positive understanding of technology integration in learning.
Pentingnya Penilaian Kinerja Dan Manajemen Bakat Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja
Authors: Fadilah Rahmi Fadilah , Nellitawati  , Hanif Alkadri  
Published: September 2024

Penilaian kinerja dan manajemen bakat adalah dua konsep yang sangat penting dalam konteks peningkatan produktivitas kerja di tempat kerja. Penilaian kinerja memberikan kerangka kerja untuk mengevaluasi kinerja individu, mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan karyawan, serta mengembangkan rencana untuk meningkatkan kinerja. Di sisi lain, manajemen bakat melibatkan rekrutmen, pengembangan, dan retensi karyawan yang berkualitas untuk memastikan bahwa organisasi memiliki sumber daya manusia yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Pentingnya penilaian kinerja dan manajemen bakat dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja akan dibahas dengan menyoroti peran keduanya dalam mengidentifikasi, mengembangkan, dan memanfaatkan bakat karyawan secara optimal. Penekanan akan diberikan pada bagaimana kedua konsep ini bekerja sama untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi dengan lebih efektif dan efisien, serta dampak positifnya terhadap produktivitas dan kinerja keseluruhan di tempat kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Library Research. Penelitian ini berfokus pada membaca dan mereferensikan buku, jurnal, makalah, dan artikel tentang analisis pekerjaan dan manajemen bakat. Peneliti akan menggunakan semua informasi yang diperoleh untuk menulis penelitian. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan untuk memeriksa literatur bacaan serta studi terdahulu yang berkaitan dengan alih kode. Peneliti memeriksa semua materi yang berkaitan dengan subjek yang dipelajari. Selanjutnya bahan tersebut digunakan sebagai sumber bacaan dan referensi untuk membantu peneliti menghasilkan tulisan ilmiah yang lebih baik.
High intensity interval training for patients with hypertension: A scoping review
Authors: Miftahurrizqia Erika , Rahman Farid 
Published: September 2024

Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor worldwide for cardiovascular disease (CVD), stroke, disability, and death. Lack of physical activity is one of the main factors causing the increasing prevalence of hypertension. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) has been shown to be effective in reducing blood pressure levels in people with hypertension.
Purpose: To evaluate high intensity interval training for patients with hypertension.
Method: Scoping review using PRISMA guidelines in identifying 7,654 articles. Article collection was conducted by systematic search on Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis Online, Nature, and Wiley Online Library databases published from 2013-2024.
Results: Thirty articles used in the inclusion selection showed the effect of high intensity interval training on hypertension sufferers, and was proven to cause a decrease in blood pressure levels in hypertension sufferers.
Conclusion: Shows that HIIT is effective in reducing blood pressure in various types of hypertension, from types I and II to arterial at the age of 16-70 years.

Keywords: Blood Pressure; High Intensity Interval Training; Hypertension.

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama di dunia untuk cardiovascular disease (CVD), stroke, kecacatan, dan kematian. Kurangnya aktivitas fisik menjadi salah satu faktor utama penyebab meningkatnya prevalensi hipertensi. High intensity interval training (HIIT) terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi kadar tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi latihan interval intensitas tinggi untuk pasien hipertensi.
Metode: Scoping review menggunakan panduan PRISMA dalam mengidentifikasi 7.654 artikel. Pengumpulan artikel dilakukan dengan pencarian sistematis pada database Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis Online, Nature, dan Wiley Online Library yang diterbitkan dari tahun 2013-2024.
Hasil: Tiga puluh artikel yang digunakan dalam seleksi inklusi menunjukkan pengaruh high intensity interval training pada penderita hipertensi dan terbukti dapat menyebabkan turunnya kadar tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Simpulan: Menunjukkan bahwa HIIT efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada berbagai jenis hipertensi, dari tipe I dan II hingga arteri pada usia 16-70 tahun.

Kata Kunci: High Intensity Interval Training; Hipertensi; Tekanan Darah.