bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KERAGAAN TEDs TYPE SUPER SHOOTER PADA TRAWL UDANG YANG BEROPERASI DI LAUT ARAFURA
Authors: Widodo Agustinus Anung , Mahiswara Mahiswara 
Published: February 2017

Arafura merupakan satu-satunya daerah penangkapan trawl udang di Indonesia sesuai yang direkomendasikan melalui Keputusan Presiden No.85 tahun 1982 terkait peraturan pengoperasian trawl udang di Indonesia. Salah satu butir penting pada Keputusan Presiden tersebut adalah trawl udang dilengkapi alat pereduksi hasil tangkap sampingan ikan atau alat pemisah ikan. TEDs type super shooter merupakan alat pemisah ikan yang saat ini direkomendasikan penggunaannya oleh Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan. Dalam rangka mengetahui kinerja TEDs type super shooter pada trawl udang di Indonesia, pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2003 telah dilakukan penelitian melalui ujicoba pada kapal trawler double 180,17 GT milik PT. Nusantara Fisheries yang beroperasi di Laut Arafura. Kinerja TEDs type super shooter dalam hal ini meliputi efektivitas mereduksi bycatch (ikan dan penyu) dan tingkat reduksi hasil tangkapan udang secara kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasangan TEDs pada trawl udang mampu mereduksi bycatch ikan rata-rata 38,34% dan penyu 100%. Di sisi pemasangan, TEDs mengurangi hasil tangkapan utama yaitu udang rata-rata 18,43% dari total tangkapan. Arafura was only the shrimp trawl ground that recommended in accordance with the President Decree No.85 Year of 1982 regarding the shrimp trawl operating in Indonesia. One of the important content of that decree, the shrimp trawl must be equiped by the bycatch excluder devices. The kind of the bycatch excluder devices that recommended by Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries is TEDs type super shooter. In order to understand the performance of turtle excluder devices TEDs type super shooter on the commercial shrimp trawling, a research was carried out on July until August 2003 through experimental fishing by using a double rig trawler 180.17 GT, belonging to Nusantara Fisheries, a private shrimp fishing company. The performance of TEDs type super shooter in this case covered the effectiveness in reducing bycatch (fish and sea turtle) and retaining rate of shrimp. The result show that TEDs type super shooter reduced bycatch (fish) 38.34% and turtle 100% in average, but in other hand the loss of shrimp was 18.43% in average of total catch.
BIOLOGI REPRODUKSI DAN GENETIK POPULASI IKAN KEMBUNG (Rastrelliger brachysoma, FAMILI SCOMBRIDAE) DI PANTAI UTARAJAWA
Authors: Zamroni Achmad , Suwarso Suwarso , Mukhlis Ainun 
Published: February 2017

Biologi reproduksi ikan dan genetik populasi merupakan hal yang penting dalam manajemen perikanan. Penelitian tentang ikan kembung (Rastrelliger brachysoma) dilakukan berdasarkan pada pengamatan secara visual terhadap gonad dan mengukur indeks gonad. Contoh genetik ikan kembung (Rastrelliger brachysoma) diperoleh dari 5 lokasi penangkapan, yaitu perairan utara Jakarta, Eretan Wetan (Indramayu), Pekalongan, Rembang, dan Pasuruan (Selat Madura). Analisis restriction fragment length polymorphism mitochondria-DNA ikan contoh menggunakan 5 jenis enzim restriksi yaitu Alu I, Hae III, Nde II, Taq I, dan Hind III. Hasil pengamatan terhadap 1.024 spesimen ikan menunjukkan bahwa ikan contoh dominan dalam keadaan belum matang (tingkat kematangan gonad I, II, dan III). Dugaan musim pemijahan ikan kembung (Rastrelliger brachysoma) terjadi pada musim timur karena nilai indeks gonad pada musim timur rendah. Ukuran ikan yang matang (tingkat kematangan gonad IV) berkisar antara 19 sampai dengan 20 cm (FL) dengan nilai indeks gonad 0,49 sampai dengan 6,98. Hasil analisis restriction fragment length polymorphism mitochondria-DNA menunjukkan pola pemotongan yang diperoleh adalah sama (satu pola pemo Reproductive biology and population genetic of fish provide the important point in the fisheries management. A study on short mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) was based on visual observations to the ovary and the measurement of gonado somatic index. Genetic sample of short mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) were collected from 5 catch location i.e. northern Jakarta, Eretan Wetan (Indramayu), Pekalongan, Rembang, and Pasuruan (Madura Strait). Analysis restriction fragment length polymorphism mitochondria-DNA were used 5 kind restriction enzyme Alu I, Hae III, Nde II, Taq I, and Hind III. Observations on 1,024 specimen showed that the sample was dominated in immature stage (stage I, II, and III). Spawning season of short mackerel (Rastrelliger brachysoma) was supposed in the east wind due to the fact that gonado somatic index is lower in east wind season. The size of ripe (stage IV) specimen was about 19 to 20 cm fork length, with gonado somatic index value range from 0.49 to 6.98. The result of analysis restriction fragment length polymorphism mitochondria-DNA showed has the same digestion model (one digestion model) therefore no significant differences in fish sample gonotip.
Talking French
Authors: Prince Gerald 
Published: February 2017

I Am Not Particularly Sensitive to Space and Location, Except When it Comes to Real Estate. Still, I Cannot Help But Notice their increased importance in the human sciences: philosophers evoke heterotopies and dream of geophilosophy, historians explorelieux de mémoire(“sites of memory”), and distant reading or surface reading competes with close reading. It is as if to the end of history there corresponded a beginning of geography, and some scholars, like Michel Collot, have even spoken of a spatial turn (15).In teaching and studying French literature, which I have been doing for a long time, geographic forces have always had a significant role, because of the distance between France and the United States and because of the global situation of the two countries. That the distance has become less daunting in the past fifty or sixty years has led to more scholarly exchanges, smoother collaborations, easier access to subjects or objects, and the study of the literaryextrême contemporain(“extremely contemporary”), say, or that of modern popular literature is now less problematic. As for the global situation, there has been a French loss and an American gain of cultural power, with less United States attention paid to French cultural products. This relative disaffection permeates many texts. I remember quite well how Donald Morrison buried French culture (Morrison and Compagnon), and I will not forget that Mark Bittman even argued in theNew York Timesthat one ate better in London than in Paris. Across the ocean too, there was concern. As early as the 1990s, Jean-Marie Domenach deplored the twilight of French civilization. A few years later, Nicolas Baverez described a falling France.
Phenomenology of Passage
Authors: Alexander Meena 
Published: February 2017

In Dictee Theresa Cha, a Korean American Writer Who Died Tragically at the Age of Thirty-One, Shows Us How Dwelling in language can lead us to the truth of a radical instability. On the first page, she sets blocks of text in French and English one above the other, spelling out the terms for spacing and punctuation that a child might not understand. The English paragraph reads:Open paragraph It was the first day period She had come from a far period tonight at dinner comma the families would ask comma open quotation marks How was the first day interrogation mark close quotation marks… . (1)
Variables demográficas y engrandecimiento marital en Monterrey, México
Authors: Moral de la Rubia José 
Published: February 2017

Introducción: el engrandecimiento marital es una tendencia a idealizar a la pareja. Se considera un rasgo funcional correlacionado con la satisfacción con la relación. Existe una escala para su evaluación creada en Canadá (18 ítems) y adaptada en México (14 ítems), pero no está baremada. Objetivos: 1) describir la distribución de la Escala de Engrandecimiento Marital en su formato original de 18 ítems dicotomizados (EEM) y en su versión de 14 ítems ordinales (EEM14), a fin de comprobar cuál se adapta mejor a un concepto de rasgo funcional; y 2) estudiar la relación de la EEM y la EEM14 con variables sociodemográficas y de religiosidad (convicción y práctica), a fin de comprobar la sustantividad de estos correlatos al controlar el efecto de la satisfacción con la relación. Metodología: se aplicó la eem, la Escala de Valoración de la Relación (RAS) y un cuestionario de datos sociodemográficos a 431 mujeres y 376 hombres casados o en unión libre de Monterrey, México. Se usó un muestreo probabilístico de rutas aleatorias. Resultados: la EEM mostró desviación de la normalidad con asimetría positiva y perfil aplanado. La EEM14 mostró ligera desviación de la normalidad con ligera asimetría negativa y perfil mesocúrtico. La EEM y la EEM14 fueron independientes o presentaron asociaciones bajas con las variables sociodemográficas y de religiosidad. Solo las correlaciones con religiosidad fueron significativas y no triviales tras parcializar el efecto de la satisfacción con la relación (RAS). Conclusiones: la distribución de la eem14 es más congruente con el concepto de rasgo funcional que pretende medir y no requiere baremos diferenciales por variables sociodemográficas.
Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento que mide siete dimensiones de la percepción de seguridad en estudiantes de una universidad pública
Authors: Carreón-Guillén Javier , García-Lirios Cruz , Vilchis-Mora Felipe de Jesús , Martínez-Bello Joel , Sánchez-Rosales Rigoberto , Quintana-Alonso Lorena Damaris 
Published: February 2017

Introducción: la administración de seguridad pública supone la instrumentación de políticas públicas que justifican la rectoría del Estado en la prevención del delito y la impartición de justicia. Sin embargo, la desconfianza ciudadana hacia la acción gubernamental se evidencia por una creciente percepción de inseguridad reportada por la literatura en siete dimensiones: territorial, nacional, pública, humana, ciudadana, privada e internauta. Objetivo: establecer la confiabilidad y la validez de un instrumento que mide la percepción de seguridad territorial, nacional, pública, humana, ciudadana, privada e internauta. Método: estudio no experimental, transversal y exploratorio con una selección no probabilística de 320 estudiantes de una universidad pública. Resultados: la confiabilidad de la escala general (alfa = 0,793) y de las subescalas territorial (alfa = 0,792), nacional (alfa = 0,709), pública (alfa = 0,785), humana (alfa = 0,782), ciudadana (alfa = 0,792), privada (alfa = 0,794) e internauta (alfa = 0,731) evidencian una consistencia interna suficiente. El factor de seguridad territorial explicó el 22% de la varianza total. A partir deparámetros de ajuste y residual ⌠χ2 = 135,34 (32gl) p = 0,054; GFI = 0,995; CFI = 0,990; RMSEA = 0,003⌡, se aceptó la hipótesis nula de relación significativa entre las dimensiones de seguridad teóricas con respecto a los factores ponderados. Conclusiones: la inclusión y medición de una dimensión de percepción de autocontrol que correlacionaría negativa y significativamente con la percepción de seguridad territorial explicaría la estructura factorial de la escala. Tal modelo se estimaría con un análisis factorial confirmatorio con mínimos cuadrados no ponderados.
LAS PRINCIPALES RAZONES DE LA ADOPCIÓN DE LA RESPONSABILIDAD SOCIAL CORPORATIVA EN LOS ESTABLECIMIENTOS HOTELEROS
Authors: Palacios Florencio Beatriz , Rosa Díaz Isabel María , Castellanos Verdugo Mario 
Published: February 2017

La sociedad actual demanda que las organizaciones y compañías reconozcan su capacidad de ocasionar serios impactos negativos sobre el medio, en sus dimensiones social, medioambiental y económica. El presente trabajo analiza el cambio de la cultura organizativa de los directores de los establecimientos hoteleros frente a las exigencias dela Responsabilidad SocialCorporativa (RSC). El análisis factorial desarrollado representa la metodología estadística adecuada para extraer los principales motivos y razones de la adopción dela RSCen los hoteles, así como para apoyar la toma de decisiones en dicho contexto. Del estudio se deriva la importancia de invertir en acciones de RSC para incrementar la probabilidad de que una experiencia de servicio del cliente se transforme en un resultado positivo. ABSTRACTToday's society demands that organizations and companies recognize their ability to cause serious negative environmental impacts in their slopes social, natural and economic. This paper analyzes the organizational culture change of managers of hotel that establishments meet the requirements of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Factor Analysis provides the statistical methodology to adequately extract the main motives and reasons for the adoption of CSR in the hotels. The study derives the importance of investing in CR activities to increase the probability that a customer service experience becomes a positive result.
Análisis del apoyo académico familiar en estudiantes de educación básica secundaria en instituciones educativas del municipio de Tuluá en Colombia
Authors: Castrillón Mosquera Reinaldo , Soriano Ferrer Manuel 
Published: February 2017

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el apoyo académico familiar que reciben alumnos de educación básica secundaria de instituciones educativas ubicadas en Tuluá Colombia con la finalidad de determinar si existen diferencias entre el apoyo que reciben alumnos con buen rendimiento académico y el apoyo que reciben alumnos con bajo rendimiento. Para la investigación se usó metodología descriptiva usando como muestra 608 estudiantes (304 hombres y 304 mujeres) con edades entre 11 y 16 años, matriculados en grados 6º, 7º, 8º y 9º de educación secundaria teniendo en cuenta al momento de la selección los resultados obtenidos en rendimiento en el periodo académico más reciente. Para la recolección de los datos se aplicó escala tipo Likert compuesta por 35 ítems con los que se buscó medir el nivel de percepción de los estudiantes en cuanto al apoyo académico brindado por los padres en aspectos como acompañamiento en la realización de tareas, comunicación con el centro escolar, fijación de normas, motivación e interés a las situaciones propias del entorno. El 97% de los estudiantes segmentados en el grupo de bajo rendimiento considera que si los padres se involucraran más en los aspectos escolares, su rendimiento académico sería mejor. Yuxtapuesto a ello, el 100% de los estudiantes con buen rendimiento percibe como fundamental para los logros obtenidos el apoyo paternal recibido. El estudio permite concluir que el apoyo académico familiar en cabeza de los padres, influye de forma positiva y directa en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes en educación básica secundaria.
A prática lexicográfica e a equivalência no dicionário bilíngue
Authors: Budny ROSANA 
Published: February 2017

Resumo: O artigo reflete sobre a prática lexicográfica e a problemática da equivalência em dicionários bilíngues, buscando, nos pressupostos teóricos da Lexicografia Bi/Interlíngue, embasamento para melhor entendimento da questão. O estudo objetiva dar a conhecer os vários tipos de correspondência que se podem almejar na tradução de unidades léxicas de uma língua A para uma língua B (WELKER, 2004; HARTMANN, 2007; WERNER; DURÃO, 2012) e apresentar algumas características vistas pelos olhares de disciplinas da Linguística Aplicada. Acredita-se que o artigo pode ajudar a esclarecer o assunto que, entre os estudiosos da área, está longe de um consenso. As reflexões conduzem a questão para o entendimento de que não se pode afirmar que haja uma correspondência total na Lexicografia Interlíngue, mas sim tipos diferenciados, quais sejam, equivalência estilística, pragmática, terminológica, metafórica, etimológica, entre outras.
Prospecção de elementos formadores de atratividade turística no segmento de Turismo Cultural: Estudo de caso no Município de Campo Mourão – PR.
Authors: Monteiro Simone Vassallo 
Published: February 2017

O objetivo deste trabalho é investigar elementos que possam integrar o segmento de Turismo Cultural no Município de Campo Mourão – PR. O Município em questão está localizado na Mesorregião Centro Ocidental do Paraná e na Microrregião de Campo Mourão, a qual está integrada à Região Turística da Comunidade dos Municípios da Região de Campo Mourão – COMCAM. Trata-se de um trabalho de prospecção com o objetivo de acrescentar elementos que possam se somar aos atrativos turísticos do Município, objeto desta pesquisa. Este trabalho se constitui em estudo de caso e será empregado o método exploratório com abordagem qualitativa empregando a entrevista como técnica de pesquisa. Os dados serão tratados de forma analítica descritiva. Os resultados obtidos, até o momento são parciais.
Prevalence of pre-gestational diabetes among the antenatal women attending a tertiary care center
Authors: S. R. Renji , Lekshmi Sujatha Thankappan , Chellamma Nirmala 
Published: February 2017

Background: Number of pregnant women with preexisting diabetes is increasing. Hence the detection and management of diabetes from the beginning of pregnancy itself will help to improve the fetal and maternal outcome. Aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of pre-gestational diabetes among the antenatal women attending a tertiary care center and to study the associated factors.Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted in SAT hospital, Government Medical College, Trivandrum, Kerala, India for one year. HbA1C was the test used to diagnose diabetes. 400 women attending the OP in their first trimester were selected after informed consent. Socio demographic factors assessed by a structured questionnaire. Blood samples were taken for HbA1C. Diagnosis of diabetes was made at levels of HbA1C ≥6.5%. Statistical tests used were mean, standard deviation, chi-square and odds ratio.Results: Prevalence of pre-gestational diabetes was 3.8%.in our study. Main associations were age more than 25 years, body mass index, family history of diabetes, history of intra uterine death, gestational diabetes in previous pregnancy, candidiasis and thyroid disease.Conclusions: Screening of all pregnant women in first trimester itself for diabetes will help in early detection of pre-gestational diabetes, so that anticipation of adverse outcomes and proper management can be done in such cases.
Observing Optional Number in DDC Edition 23
Authors: Rotmianto Mohamad 
Published: February 2017

Dewey Decimal Classification is a most popular classification system in the world because of its completeness and most up-to-date. There are many optional number in this classification system, although it rarely to be discussed even it is important to known well about that optional number, especially for a librarian as classifier. This paper is a literature study about Dewey Decimal Classification Edition 23, to describe about optional numbers, particularly the number in relationship with Indonesia’s subject and discipline. This paper is to avoid misunderstanding in interpreted about optional number among librarians, especially for who that does not understand well about optional numbers.
Behind the Appearance of Reference Services at the Library University
Authors: Rahmi Lailatur , Salim Tamara A Susetyo , Irawati Indira 
Published: February 2017

This study aims to describe the development of reference services at the Library of Universitas Indonesia. The research discussed about innovation in the development of new activities in the reference services. Analyzing reference services from librarians’ point of view concerning the new activities in reference services, including attitudes and policies toward activities. This research takes a descriptive qualitative approach and uses semiotic analysis refering to Semiology of Roland Bathes concerning significance from two stage, denotation and connotation, for analyzing the result of interviews. The results showed that the Universitas Indonesia Library reference service provides some new activities. Librarians become more active, revealed to be closer to users, and transformation of information technology is seen as one of the competitive need to accompany the development of knowledge. Transfer media eventually have implications not on technology but rather to communication of reference services in the Universitas Indonesia Library.
Studi Tentang Preferensi Konsumen, Sifat Fisiko Kimia dan Nilai Organoleptik Sei Daging Babi asal Kupang (Nusa Tenggara Timur)
Authors: Widarti Soffy Soetji , Purnomo Hari , Rosyidi Djalal 
Published: February 2017

<p class="p1">Pork sei is a meat product from Kupang (East Nusa Tenggara) that produced traditionally using curing and smoking methods. The purpose of this study was to observe consumer preference, physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of pork sei which is currently very popular in East Nusa <span class="s1">Tenggara. </span>The research was carried out by the method of observation and experiment using Completely Randomized Design with three replications. <span class="s1">The observations were carried out on four </span>restaurants and pork sei consumer in Kupang. Variables measured were moisture, protein, fat and carbohydrate contents, pH, and organoleptic test including color, texture, taste and tenderness. The results showed that there was no significant difference among pork sei originated from the four selected restaurants on fat content, carbohydrate content, pH, texture and tenderness. However, the protein content, taste and color were different significantly (P &lt; 0.05). <span class="s2">Based on the effectivity index </span>analysis, it can be concluded that the best samples was originated from restaurant A.</p>