bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dehydration and Quality of Dried Mushrooms: A Review
Authors: Ansari Md. Irfan Ahmad , Guria Augustine , Lakra Nikhil H. , Rai Pramod 
Published: September 2024

The production of mushrooms is increasing at a rapid pace due to advanced production technologies and higher consumption throughout the world. The consumption of edible mushrooms has increased throughout the world due to its high nutritive value, texture and flavor. Mushroom cultivation in India is emerging as secondary agricultural based land independent enterprises with huge local and export market potential. The post harvest life of mushrooms is very limited due to high moisture content and water activity, microbial, enzymatic activity and biochemical reactions. Storage of fresh mushrooms is a major problem in Indian conditions due to the lack of a cold chain system in India. Preservation of mushroom is very essential for reducing post harvest loss and extending shelf life whilst maintaining nutritional and organoleptic qualities for consumer’s acceptance and availability of products during off-season. Dehydration is the most popular and important technique to increase the shelf life of mushrooms by reducing moisture content up to a level at which undesirable charges are prevented. The drying techniques which have the great potential for the production of quality dried mushrooms and powders are solar drying, tray drying, vacuum drying, microwave-vacuum drying, freeze drying and heat pump drying. Pretreatment before drying seems to be an effective method of preservation of mushrooms with minimum changes in nutritional and sensory quality to increase consumer’s acceptability and market potential of dehydrated mushrooms. This review gives the information on pretreatments, dehydration and quality of dehydrate mushrooms.
Management Analysis of Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh Fund Management in Improving Member Welfare at BMT Assyafi'iyah Berkah Nasional Rumbia Branch
Authors: Hani Ummi , Khotamin Nur Alfi , Mukhlishin Ahmad 
Published: September 2024

Management The management of zakat, infaq, and shodaqoh (ZIS) funds of BMT Assyafi'iyah Berkah Nasional (BN) Rumbia Branch continues to spur economic growth of the community. One of them is by giving infaq. The infaq fund managed by BMT Assyafi'iyah BN Rumbia Branch is a fund distributed by muzakki. ZIS is a potential source of funds that can be used as an effort to realize people's welfare. The implementation of zakat involves a number of activities related to the management of zakat fund management, including: planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the collection and distribution. The purpose of this study is to determine the management of ZIS funds in Baitul Maal Assyafi'iyahRumbia Branch, as well as to determine the improvement of member welfare. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observation, and documentation as well as data analysis using an inductive approach. The management of ZIS fund management in Baitul Maal Assyafi'iyahRumbia Branch has been carried out according to the planned program, there are supporting and inhibiting factors in carrying out ZIS fund management management, but Baitul Maal Assyafi'iyah is able to overcome member difficulties that have an impact on member welfare.Keywords: Member Welfare, ZIS Fund Management Management
Perceptions of the Real Estate Market by Students Representing Generation Z: Housing Preferences and Investment Plans
Authors: Konieczna Patrycja 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Representatives of Generation Z are characterized by a propensity for entrepreneurship, social awareness, interest in social, environmental, and political issues and ease of movement in the digital sphere. In the context of the real estate market, generation Z is becoming an important collective and understanding the preferences, expectations and behaviors of people representing this generation is crucial for the development industry, real estate agencies and investors. The aim of the study was to find out the housing and investment plans of people representing Generation Z. In addition, Generation Z’s knowledge of the real estate market was identified. A literature review on real estate and Generation Z was conducted. The survey showed sufficient knowledge of basic concepts related to the real estate market. The overwhelming majority of respondents believe that housing policy in Poland needs to be changed, and the most preferred direction of change was to reduce property prices. Attention was first and foremost paid to the price per square meter of real estate. Among the 90.1% of respondents who declared they would buy a property, more than 70% intend to finance the purchase in whole or in part with a mortgage.
PERBANDINGAN BURNOUT PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN TAHUN PERTAMA DAN TAHUN KEEMPAT UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Authors: Kuswari Janice , Darmayani I Gusti Ayu Sri , Ganesha I Gde Haryo , Mayura I Putu Bayu 
Published: September 2024

Pendidikan Kedokteran terkenal dengan beban akademiknya yang sangat besar sehingga tidak sedikit mahasiswa kedokteran mengalami burnout. Burnout pada mahasiswa kedokteran umumnya banyak terjadi pada mahasiswa baru dan juga mahasiswa tingkat akhir preklinik yang dapat disebabkan oleh banyak hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan burnout yang terjadi pada mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama dan tahun keempat di Universitas Udayana. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional dengan mengadopsi kuesioner dari Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) . Sebanyak 116 mahasiswa sebagai subjek penelitian diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling dan dilakukan dengan pembagian kuesioner secara online. Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah tingkat burnout pada mahasiswa dan variabel independennya yaitu kelelahan emosional, depersonalisasi, dan pencapaian personal yang merupakan stressor dan tingkat kuliah. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji T dan uji ANOVA dengan nilai signifikansi ?=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama lebih banyak mengalami burnout daripada mahasiswa kedokteran tahun keempat di Universitas Udayana. Selain itu, pada uji ANOVA menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0.000 yang menandakan bahwa kelelahan emosional, depersonalisasi, dan pencapaian personal secara simultan berhubungan dengan burnout seseorang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa jumlah kejadian burnout lebih banyak ditemukan pada mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama, yakni sebanyak 14.6% dan 13.8% kasus burnout pada mahasiswa kedokteran tahun keempat.
Kata kunci : Burnout, mahasiswa kedokteran, beban akademik
Profile of Hospitals Accredited By The Seal of The National Accreditation Organization (ONA)
Authors: Furtado Haryne Lizandrey Azevedo , Santos Danyelle Cristina Pereira , Silva Sidnayra Lima da , Firmo Wellyson da Cunha Araújo , Silva Luís Cláudio Nascimento da , Nunes Marcio Anderson Sousa 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The study aimed to analyze hospitals accredited by the quality seal of the National Accreditation Organization in Brazil (ONA).

Theoretical Framework: With technological advances and the increasingly competitive market, hospitals have been seeking greater quality in service provision. As a result, the use of accreditation has been valued in hospital management, showing that a hospital with accreditation is promoting a quality and trustworthy service.

Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises a documentary study, with descriptive and quantitative analysis. Statistical data was collected on the official ONA website, identifying accredited hospitals between December 2019 and January 2020.

Results and Discussion: The results demonstrated a total number of 337 accredited hospitals in the country, of which only 37 of these are located in the northeast region, a low number compared to the south and southeast regions. Regarding the criteria of private and public units, it was found that 81% of accredited hospitals in Brazil are private. And regarding the level of accreditation, it is noteworthy that 52% of accredited hospitals obtained certification for excellence.

Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research can be applied in the field of quality management, which seeks to achieve greater patient satisfaction, safer diagnosis and continuous improvement in various areas of the hospital institution.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature on quality programs and its value is evidenced by identifying hospitals with an accreditation seal, an increasingly important aspect in hospital routine, in the constant search for improvement and reliability of services provided to the population.
Total removal of anaplastic meningioma infiltrating an artery by performing an A3–A3 side-to-side anastomosis
Authors: Yoshimura Kosei , Tsunoda Sho , Segawa Masafumi , Kawashima Mariko , Inoue Tomohiro , Akabane Atsuya 
Published: September 2024

Background:
Meningiomas are histologically benign tumors and generally have a good prognosis. However, some are classified as high-grade meningiomas due to their strong invasion of surrounding tissues and high postoperative recurrence rates, resulting in a poor prognosis. Postoperative radiotherapy is often administered for the most malignant anaplastic meningiomas; however, its contribution to improving prognosis and reducing recurrence rates in patients with residual tumors is limited.

Case Description:
We present here a 48-year-old man with an anaplastic meningioma that recurred repeatedly and had invaded the right anterior cerebral artery (ACA) despite two postoperative radiotherapy sessions. Dissecting the tumor from the blood vessels was extremely difficult and would only have achieved a partial resection. However, we achieved complete resection by performing a pericallosal artery–pericallosal artery (A3–A3) side-to-side anastomosis and excising the infiltrated blood vessels along with the tumor en bloc. No neurological deficits or complications, such as cerebral infarction, were detected postoperatively.

Conclusion:
Although reports of performing an A3–A3 side-to-side anastomosis to enable complete resection of tumors invading the ACA are extremely rare worldwide, this procedure should be recognized as a safe and effective treatment option when complete tumor resection is strongly desired, as in the present patient.
Data analysis and Model of Information Processes for the Formation of Applied Information Systems
Authors: Тютюнник В.М. 
Published: September 2024

Взаимосвязи и взаимодействие информатики и науковедения являются одной из центральных проблем, проявляющих особенности интеграционных процессов в современной науке и намечающих пути поиска наиболее общих закономерностей развития современных научных направлений. В статье представлена процедурная модель информационных процессов при взаимодействии и взаимовлиянии информатики и науковедения, которая использует биографическо-библиографические данные и показывает пути поиска закономерностей развития различных научных направлений. Логика построения модели основана на анализе исходных данных – информационных структур и процессов, являющихся связующим звеном между «внутренними» (процессы проявления недокументированной виртуальной и искусственной информации) и «внешними» (документализация научной информации и ее функционирование) сферами науки. Модель реализована на примере фактологического биобиблиографического потока документированной информации по публикационной активности лауреатов Нобелевской премии по химии за 1901–1988 гг.
The interrelations and interactions of computer science and science are one of the central problems manifesting the features of integration processes in modern science and outlining the search for the most common patterns in the development of modern scientific fields. The article presents a procedural model of information processes in the interaction and mutual influence of informatics and science of science, which uses biographical and bibliographic data and shows ways to find patterns of development of various scientific areas. The logic of building a model is based on an analysis of the source data: information structures and processes that are the connecting link between the “internal” (the manifestation processes of undocumented virtual and artificial information) and the “external” (documentation of scientific information and its functioning) areas of science. The model is implemented on the example of factual-logical bio-bibliographic flow of documented information on publication activity of Nobel Prize winners in chemistry for 1901–1988.
Fuzzy Approach to Data Modeling in Information Systems
Authors: Дидрих В.Е. , Ивановский М.А. , Иванова О.Г. , Данилкин С.В. 
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрены существующие подходы к разработке нечетких моделей данных, применяемых при синтезе информационных систем. Предлагается подход к построению нечеткой модели данных, основанной на использовании теории паранепротиворечивого интуитивного нечеткого множества. Определяются операторы по нечетким отношениям, которые расширяют стандартные операторы, такие как выбор, объединение, соединение, проекция. Предложенная нечеткая модель данных способна к управлению неполной и непоследовательной информацией в информационных системах.
Existing approaches to the development of fuzzy data models used in the synthesis of information systems are considered. An approach to the construction of a fuzzy data model based on the use of the theory of a paraconsistent, intuitive fuzzy set is proposed. Operators are defined by fuzzy relationships that extend standard operators, such as selection, union, connection, projection. The proposed fuzzy data model is capable of managing incomplete and inconsistent information in information systems.
Automation Services to Specialized Nodes on Communication Center of Documentary Exchange Systems
Authors: Казначеев А.О. , Матюхина Е.Н. , Чистякова М.А. 
Published: September 2024

В статье проводится анализ эффективности работы службы экспедиции, при автоматизированной обработке входящих и исходящих сообщений, с использованием автоматизированного рабочего места (АРМ) экспедитора на базе ПЭВМ. Приводится описание АРМ экспедитора, отличающегося низкозатратным процессом внедрения, значительно повышающего вероятностно-временные характеристики доведения сообщения до адресата. Использование АРМ обеспечивает работу как в распределенной сети с коммутацией сообщений, так и сохраняет возможность взаимодействия по прямым направлениям связи. Автоматизация службы экспедиции содействует повышению эффективности труда оператора, а также позволяет сократить численность персонала узла связи.
The article analyses the effectiveness of the service of the expedition, with the automatic processing of incoming and outgoing messages, using automated working places (AWP) PC-based freight forwarder. Describes ARM forwarder different low-cost implementation process, significantly increasing the probabilistic temporal characteristics of conveying the message to the addressee. Use AWP provides both a distributed message-switched network and retains the ability to interact on direct lines of communication. Expedition service automation helps to increase productivity and also allows the operator to reduce the strength of the node.
A Fast Algorithm of Parameter Choice of Block Noise-resistant Codes in the Systems with Adaptive Noise Resistant Coding and Decoding on the Basis of the Criterion of Average Risk Minimum
Authors: Гридчин Д.Н. 
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрена задача выбора параметров помехоустойчивых кодов с минимальной избыточностью в каналах связи с группированием ошибок при необходимости обеспечения заданной достоверности приема сообщений и декодировании кодов по критерию минимума среднего риска. Предложен быстрый алгоритм выбора параметров блоковых помехоустойчивых кодов, основанный на использовании границы Хемминга для вычисления начальной точки поиска и метода наискорейшего спуска для организации процедуры поиска параметров кода.
The article considers the task of parameter choice of noise-resistant codes with minimal redundancy in communication channels with error grouping when it is necessary to provide specified authenticity of message reception and code decoding according to the criterion of average risk minimum. An algorithm of parameter choice of block noise-resistant codes has been suggested, it is based on the application of the Hamming bound used to calculate the initial starting search point and the method of the fastest descent used to organize the search procedure of code parameters.
Development of Documentary Subscription-based Automated Data Transmission System
Authors: Баландин С.Ю. , Коротаев В.Б. , Соболь В.М. 
Published: September 2024

Рассматриваются аспекты расширения абонентского сервиса действующей автоматизированной системы документального обмена для обеспечения оперативного контроля качества функционирования в части своевременного доведения сообщений. Предложены конкретные диалоговые средства, выраженные в лексемах формализованного языка оперативного персонала дежурной смены для интерактивного получения справочной и отчетной информации непосредственно на удаленных объектах эксплуатации территориально-распределенной системы документального обмена. В целях осуществления программной переносимости обсуждаются аспекты инфосферы, охватывающей информационные и вычислительные ресурсы абонентской системы. Рассмотрена подсистема сопровождения, способствующая выявлению дефектов в динамике функционирования, и подсистема контроля документальных сообщений, являющаяся одной из главных функций повышения надежности и достоверности доведения сообщений.
Discusses aspects of the Subscriber extension customer the action automated system, supplemented by documentary exchange for baking the operational quality control operation in part of its in time bringing messages. Proposed specific dialogs, expressed in the form of tokens are treated as formal language operational personnel on duty shifts for interactive help and even information from directly on remote objects exploitation territorially-distributed documentary exchange. In order to implement the programme discusses aspects of portability infosphere, covering information and computing resources customer system. Maintenance subsystem is considered a way of detecting defects in current dynamics and functioning under the documentary control system communications, one of the main functions of the reliability and validity of bringing messages.
FUNCTIONAL MODELS OF MEASURES INTEGRATED TECHNICAL CONTROL PROCESSES OF INFORMATION SECURITY FROM LEAKAGE THROUGH VIBRO-ACOUSTIC CHANNELS IN AEROSPACE ENTERPRISES
Authors: Скрыль С.В. , Спивак В.И. , Литовченко С.А. , Зеленцов В.В. , Гуляев О.А. 
Published: September 2024

Данная статья продолжает серию статей, посвященных проблемам обеспечения защищенности информации от утечки по виброакустическим каналам на предприятиях авиакосмической промышленности (АКП). На основе системной трактовки понятия эффективности защиты информации от утечки по каналам рассматриваемого типа в статье обосновывается ее показатель – своевременность выявления утечки средствами комплексного технического контроля (КТК), а также параметры, характеризующие данный показатель. Приводится декомпозиционная структура функционального представления процессов КТК защищенности информации от утечки по виброакустическим каналам на предприятии АКП, как средства первичной формализации этих процессов с целью оценки их временных характеристик.
This article continues the series of articles about problems of ensuring information security against leakage through vibro-acoustic channels at aerospace enterprises (ASE). Based on systemic interpretation of the concept of efficiency of information security from leakage through channels of the type in question, the article substantiates its indicator - timely detection of leaks by means of integrated technical control (ITC), and also parameters, characterizing this indicator. Decomposition structure of functional representation of ITC processes of information security from leakage through vibroacoustic channels in ASE is given, as means of primary formalization of the processes in order to assess their temporal characteristics.
AERODYNAMIC FORCES AND MOMENTS MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE UAV PARAMETERS DETERMINATION ACCORDING TO FLIGHT TESTS RESULTS
Authors: Ахрамеев В.И. , Данилевич Е.В. , Цветков Е.С. 
Published: September 2024

В статье предложена методика автоматизации определения аэродинамических коэффициентов математической модели беспилотного летательного аппарата (БПЛА) по результатам натурных летных исследований с выполнением режимов разгонов-торможений, дач и перекладок рулями, которые в автоматическом режиме осуществляются системой управления БПЛА. Метод расчёта аэродинамических коэффициентов БПЛА по результатам испытаний основан на функции фильтра Калмана рекурсивного дооценивания вектора состояния априорно известной динамической системы. Представленный в статье метод идентификации параметров математической модели БПЛА может быть применён для уточнения аэродинамических коэффициентов математических моделей БПЛА, которые быть пригодны для первичной настройки автопилота и общей системы стабилизации и устойчивости БПЛА.
The paper proposes a methodology to automatically determine the aerodynamic coefficients of a mathematical model of unmanned air vehicle (UAV) according to the results of full-scale fl ight research with the implementation of the modes dispersal-braking, inputs and reversals of control surfaces, which are automatically implemented by the control system of the UAV. The method of calculating the aerodynamic coefficients of the UAV based on the test results is based on the function of the Kalman filter of recursive re-evaluation of the state vector of the a priori known dynamic system. The method of identification of parameters of the UAV mathematical model presented in the article can be applied to clarify the aerodynamic coefficients of the UAV mathematical models that are suitable for the initial setting of the autopilot and the system of stabilization and stability of the UAV.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF ENVIRONMENTAL RISK FOR SHELF ECOSYSTEMS UNDER INTENSIVE ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT
Authors: Соловьева Н.В. 
Published: September 2024

Предложен метод математического моделирования экологического риска для шельфовых экосистем в условиях интенсивного антропогенного воздействия, последовательно решающий задачи оценки экологического риска, вероятности и масштабов аварий и штатных режимов эксплуатации нефтегазовых комплексов. Метод основан на динамических моделях состояния экосистемы и вероятностных экоскрининговых оценках риска, что дает возможность получать ответы на вопросы о принципиальной допустимости аварий определенных масштабов. Полученные результаты могут служить основой классификации типов аварий на допустимые и недопустимые и согласовать перераспределение экономических вложений в обеспечение экологической безопасности освоения шельфа.
The paper proposes a method of mathematical modeling of environmental risk for shelf ecosystems in the conditions of intensive anthropogenic impact consistently solving the problem of assessing environmental risk, the probability and scale of accidents and normal operating conditions of oil and gas complexes. The method is based on dynamic models of the ecosystem state and probabilistic eco-screening risk assessments, which makes it possible to obtain answers to questions about the fundamental admissibility of accidents of certain scales. The results obtained can serve as a basis for classification of types of accidents into acceptable and unacceptable and agree on redistribution of economic investments in ensuring environmental safety of shelf development.