bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PRAKTIK CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN BUMN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Astrini Sandra Fitri , Biekayanti Ghanesus , Suhardjanto Djoko 
Published: December 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji perbedaan tingkat implementasi Corporate Governance dan rasio profitabilitas BUMN listed lebih baik daripada non listed, serta menguji pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap nilai perusahaan di BUMN listed. Sampel yang digunakan untuk menguji perbedaan tingkat implementasi Corporate Governance di BUMN listed dan non listed adalah 20 laporan tahunan perusahaan tahun 2012 yang melaporkan Corporate Governance sesuai SK-16/S.MBU/2012 tanggal 6 Juni 2012, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan untuk menguji perbedaan marjin laba operasi BUMN listed dan non listed sebanyak 40 laporan tahunan tahun 2012, selanjutnya sampel yang digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap nilai perusahaan adalah 101 laporan tahunan tahun 2007-2012 sesuai dengan ketersediaan data di web perusahaan. Uji yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah uji beda satu sisi danuji regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh bahwa implementasi Corporate Governance dan rasio profitabilitas BUMN listed lebih baik daripada non listed. Hasil selanjutnya adalah terdapat pengaruh signifikan Corporate Governance terhadap nilai perusahaan. Variabel independen Corporate Governance yang berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan adalah konsentrasi kepemilikan, kepemilikan manajerial, dan jumlah rapat Dewan Komisaris. Variabel kontrol ukuran perusahaan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaanThis study aims to examine differences in the level of implementation of the Corporate Governance and profitability ratios listed SOEs are better than non listed, as well as examine the effect of Corporate Governance on firm value in state owned listed. The sample used to test for differences in the level of implementation of Corporate Governance in listed and non listed SOEs are 20 reports in 2012 that the company's annual report on Corporate Governance in accordance SK-16/S.MBU/2012 June 6, 2012, while the sample used to test for differences in margin operating profit of listed and non listed SOEs as many as 40 annual reports in 2012, further samples are used to test the effect of Corporate Governance on firm value is 101 years from 2007 to 2012 annual reports that are based on the availability of data on the web company. Test used in the study was one sample t test one tailed and regression test/ordinary linier square (OLS). Results of the study showed that the implementation of the Corporate Governance and profitability ratios listed SOEs are better than non listed. The next result is that there is a significant effect of Corporate Governance on firm value. Corporate Governance independent variables that affect the value of the firm is the concentration of ownership, managerial ownership, and the number of meetings of the Board of Commissioners. Control variables firm size also significantly influence the value of the firm.
MEKANISME GOVERNANCE DAN PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABLE FINANCE: UNTUK MELIHAT TINGKAT KESIAPAN PENERAPAN SUSTAINABLE FINANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA KEUANGAN TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Ani Salis Musta , Fredy Hotman 
Published: December 2017

This research is motivated by the lack of literature on the disclosure of sustainable finance and the need on preparing for the financial services industry in Indonesia to start implementing sustainable finance. In addition, the background of this research is the absence of standard setting of sustainable finance reporting standards, whereas the implementation of sustainable finance reporting is planned by OJK in 2016. This research is examination of influence of governance mechanism towards sustainable finance. Data is traced from financial services companies listed on the BEI. The research method used is multiple linear regression. The result proves that size of both company and the directors affect the disclosure of sustainable finance. This study also illustrates that the average of companies in Indonesia nowadays, when using measurement items based on International Finance Corporation (IFC), report components in sustainable finance is 0.35 on average. OJK needs to pay attention to this to provide more intensive guidelines for implementation and reporting of sustainable finance.
Landscapes of Identity: Young children and the visual arts | Paysages identitaires : jeunes enfants et arts visuels
Authors: Pohio Lesley Margaret 
Published: December 2017

Abstract: This research investigated how early childhood teachers responded to young children’s cultural and ethnic diversity through the visual arts. The visual arts are a critical means through which children’s cultural ways of knowing can be communicated and made visible. This was a key discovery from a research project underpinned by the New Zealand early childhood curriculum, Te Whāriki, which cites cultural diversity as a central principle, and motivated by statistics in the 2013 New Zealand Census that showed a strong demographic contrast between the ethnicities of the youthful and adult populations. The research findings presented the teacher participants’ understandings of culture and ethnicity and their interpretation of the multi-faceted and complex ways children’s visual artwork expresses children’s cultural and ethnic identities. Fragments of the artworks were interwoven within a tapestry to visualise these complex and multi-faceted findings.Keywords: Early Childhood Education; Visual Arts; Cultural and Ethnic diversity Résumé : Cette recherche tente d’identifier de quelle façon les éducateurs de la petite enfance réagissent face à la diversité culturelle et ethnique des enfants par le biais des arts visuels. Les arts visuels sont un medium essentiel pour transmettre et rendre tangibles les voies culturelles du savoir chez les enfants. Il s’agit d’une découverte importante faite dans le cadre d’un projet de recherche soutenu par le programme d’étude TeWhāriki de la petite enfance en Nouvelle-Zélande, qui fait de la diversité culturelle un principe fondamental, sur la base de statistiques issues du Recensement néozélandais de 2013 qui met en évidence un contraste démographique important entre les populations de jeunes enfants et d’adultes. Les résultats de cette recherche illustrent les perceptions culturelles et ethniques des enseignants participants et leur interprétation des voies complexes et à multiples facettes utilisées par les jeunes enfants pour exprimer leur identité culturelle et ethnique à travers leurs œuvres artistiques. Des fragments de ces œuvres ont été regroupés dans une tapisserie pour mieux illustrer ces résultats complexes et à multiples facettes (Figure 1).Mots-clés : éducation de la petite enfance ; arts visuels ; diversité ethnique
KONSTRUKSI KODE CROSS BIFIX BEBAS TERNAIR BERPANJANG GENAP UNTUK MENGATASI MASALAH SINKRONISASI FRAME
Authors: Affaf Moh. , Ulum Zaiful 
Published: December 2017

In order to guarantee the synchronization between a transmited data by transmitter and received data by receiver can be done by periodically inserting a fixed sequence into the transmited data. It is one of the main topic in digital communication systems which called Frame Synchronization. Study of Cross Bifix Free Codes arise to solve Synchronization’s problem via distributed sequence’s method which introducted first in 2000. A Cross Bifix Free Codes is a set of sequences in which no prefix of any length of less than to of any sequences is the sufix of any sequence in the set. In 2012, a Binary Cross Bifix Free Codes was constructed by using Dyck path. In 2017, a Ternary Cross Bifix Free Codes with odd lenght was constructed, , by generalize the construction of binary cross bifix free. In this paper, will be constructed Ternary Cross Bifix Free Codes for even length, , by expand the construction of Binary Cross Bifix Free Codes.
Estrategia comunicacional de turismo local y su influencia en la apreciación de la demanda
Authors: Vanegas Rodriguez Vicente Valentino , Pazmiño Romero Diego Andrés 
Published: December 2017

Las estrategias comunicacionales pretenden descubrir mediante un análisis el impacto económico que puede tener la industria del turismo como espectro generador de desarrollo y empleo en la economía de una pequeña localidad de la provincia del Bolívar, la Parroquia Balsapamba del Cantón San Miguel. Considerando la oferta turística su clasificación y repercusión en el entorno de su comuna con empleos directos e indirectos y la creación de pequeñas y medianas empresas que ofrezcan servicios complementarios o principales de la cadena de valor en la industria de servicios turísticos. Esta investigación tiene como su principal objetivo servir de ejemplo a muchas comunidades que tienen similares fortalezas que les permitirá ver en el turismo una oportunidad de desarrollo sustentable. Con este podemos concluir que las circunstancias necesarias para que la empresa privada innove en servicios de alojamiento en la parroquia Balsapamba y los miembros de la Oferta Turística están capacitadas para tomar las acciones necesarias para incidir en el desarrollo de sostenido de la misma.
Deteksi Kebocoran Gas LPG menggunakan Detektor Arduino dengan algoritma Fuzzy Logic Mandani
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Yonatan Vidi 
Published: December 2017

Bencana kebakaran yang diakibatkan oleh kebocoran gas LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas) mengalami kenaikan setiap tahun dari tahun 2011 sampai 2015 diantaranya 17% diakibatkan oleh kebocoran gas. Penggunaan detektor kebocoran gas LPG menggunakan arduino yang dilengkapi sensor gas dan suhu memberikan kemudahan untuk deteksi secara awal terjadinya kebocoran dan kebakaran. Perancangan detektor kebocoran gas LPG menggunakan algoritma fuzzy logic mandani, dilengkapi dengan informasi melalui Short Message Service (SMS) dan Buzzer. Detektor kebocoran gas LPG dapat melakukan indikasi terjadinya bocor pada konsentrasi gas rata-rata 456 ppm dari 10 pengujian dan indikasi api merah 23,30 dapat mengenal terjadinya kebakaran, detektor mengirimkan SMS kepada pemilik rumah dan pemadam kebakaran.
Perancangan Sistem Aeroponik Berbasis Arduino Uno dan Komunikasi GSM Untuk Pemberian Larutan Nutrisi Untuk Budidaya Sayuran
Authors: Fiqhi Fiqhi , Prabowo Yani , Gata Grace 
Published: December 2017

Teknologi komputasi dan komunikasi saat ini bisa diaplikasikan di bidang pertanian. Dengan teknologi mikrokontroler pemberian larutan dapat dilakukan secara otomatis atau manual dengan mengirimkan pesan singkat melalui telepon selular. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah perancangan sistem pemberian larutan nutrisi untuk tanaman secara aeroponik dengan pengendalian pompa air melalui pesan singkat komunikasi GSM. Sistem aeroponik dipilih dalam penelitian ini karena mudah dalam pengendalian air untuk larutan nutrisi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini untuk memberikan larutan nutrisi cukup mengendalikan satu buah mesin pompa air yang diaktifkan melalui perintah SMS. Dengan memberikan perintah melalui SMS kepada Arduino maka pompa air akan aktif menyiram sebanyak 120 kali dalam 1 jam. Pemberian nutrisi sebanyak 2 kali dalam satu hari, sehingga dalam satu siklus masa tanam selama 21 hari akan aktif sebanyak 5040 kali. RTC dimanfaatkan secara otomatis untuk mengaktifkan kendali on-off dalam waktu 15 detik dalam 1 jam untuk setiap pengiriman pesan.
Morbimortalidade da dengue em idosos no Brasil - Dengue morbidity and mortality in elderly in Brazil
Authors: Rachel Graciano Annah , Pedro Ferreira de Assis Luís , Meline Cozer Andressa , Castilho Amâncio Vitória , Maria Rodrigues de Oliveira Júlia 
Published: December 2017

ResumoObjetivo: Verificar a prevalência e coeficientes de mortalidade específica de dengue no Brasil na população de idosos correlacionando as taxas por sexo feminino e masculino. Métodos: Estudo ecológico descritivo com delineamento de tendência temporal. Foram usadas como fontes de dados o Sistema de Informação Hospitalar, Sistema de Informação de Mortalidade e Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. A população correspondeu aos idosos com idade entre 60 e 100 anos atendidos no Sistema Único de Saúde e que tiveram diagnóstico de dengue entre os anos de 2008 e 2015. Resultados: As taxas de prevalência não se alteraram no âmbito da população geral entre os anos de 2008 e 2015. Houve aumento significativo no número de mortes por dengue. No grupo de idosos, a prevalência aumentou substancialmente, e a mortalidade específica nesse grupo apresentou valores muito maiores que a mortalidade da população geral acometida pela dengue. Conclusões: São de extrema importância estudos sobre o acometimento da dengue em grupos de idosos para o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas e criação de protocolos específicos no diagnóstico e tratamento nessa faixa etária, considerando a falta de evidências científicas que comportem conduta adequada no manejo de tais pacientes.Palavras-chave:Dengue. Epidemiologia nos Serviços de Saúde. Medicina Preventiva.AbstractObjective: To determine the prevalence and specific dengue coefficients of mortality in Brazil in the elderly population correlating the rates by male and female. Methods: Analytical ecological study with temporal trend of design. It was used as data sources Sistema de Informação Hospitalar, Sistema de Informação de Mortalidade and Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. The population corresponded to the elderly aged between 60 years to 100 attended at Brazilian public health system whom were diagnosed with dengue between 2008 and 2015. Results: The prevalence rates did not change in the general population between the years 2008 and 2015. There was a significant increase in the number of deaths from dengue. In the elderly group, the prevalence increased substantially, and the specific mortality analysis in this group showed higher values than the mortality of the general population affected by dengue. Conclusions: It is very important to underline studies on the involvement of dengue in elderly groups for the development of public politics and the creation of specific protocols for the diagnosis and treatment in that age group, considering the lack of scientific evidence to entail proper conduct in handling such patients.Keyword:Dengue. Health Services Research. Preventive medicine.
Avaliação dos indicadores epidemiológicos para a hanseníase no Brasil, 2008 a 2015 - Evaluation of epidemiological indicators for leprosy in Brazil, 2008 - 2015
Authors: Pedro Ferreira de Assis Luís , Meline Cozer Andressa , Castilho Amâncio Vitória , Rachel Graciano Annah , Cândida da Silva Dias Divanita 
Published: December 2017

ResumoObjetivo: relatar o coeficiente de prevalência e mortalidade específica da hanseníase no Brasil e em suas regiões e correlacionar as taxas de prevalência por sexo feminino e masculino. Métodos: estudo ecológico analítico com delineamento de tendência temporal. Foram usadas como fontes de dados o SIH, SIM e IBGE. A população correspondeu ao total de novos casos notificados e que tiveram diagnóstico de hanseníase entre os anos de 2008 e 2015. Resultados: há uma redução nas taxas de prevalência no país, de casos notificados de hanseníase da população geral entre os anos de 2008 e 2015. Houve redução significativo no número de mortes por hanseníase. No grupo avaliado, a prevalência de hanseníase aumentou em algumas regiões brasileiras após alguns anos consecutivos de queda gradativa. Conclusões: vale enfatizar a importância de estudos sobre a prevalência de hanseníase em nosso meio, principalmente na região Centro-Oeste, onde a prevalência tem aumentado de forma significativa nos últimos anos, em destaque para o estado de Mato Grosso. É essencial o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas e criação de protocolos específicos no diagnóstico e tratamento dos pacientes, considerando seu histórico e as suas sequelas sociais, reforçando a importância da existência de uma conduta adequada no manejo desses pacientes.Palavras-chave:Hanseníase. Epidemiologia. Tendência. Vigilância. AbstractObjective: To verify the prevalence rate and specific mortality of leprosy in Brazil and its regions and correlate the prevalence rates for female and male. Methods: analytical ecological study with temporal trend of design. They were used as data sources SIH, SIM and IBGE. The population corresponded to the total number of new reported cases and who were diagnosed with leprosy between 2008 and 2015. Results: there is a reduction in prevalence rates in the country, reported cases of leprosy in the general population between the years 2008 and 2015. There was a significant reduction in the number of deaths from leprosy. In the evaluated group, the prevalence of leprosy has increased in some regions of Brazil after several consecutive years of gradual decline. Conclusions: It is worth emphasizing the importance of studies on the prevalence of leprosy in Brazil, mainly in the Midwest, where the prevalence has increased significantly in recent years, especially in the state of Mato Grosso. It is essential to the development of public policies and the creation of specific protocols for the diagnosis and treatment of patients, considering its history and its social consequences, reinforcing the importance of proper conduct in the management of these patients.Keyword:Leprosy. Epidemiology. Trends. Surveillance.
FATORES QUE PREJUDICAM A GESTÃO DE CAPITAL DE GIRO DE MPE INDUSTRIAIS
Authors: Luiz Franco André , Mariza Henriques de Miranda Costa Vera , Ferraz Junior Fábio , Pimenta Junior Tabajara 
Published: December 2017

ResumoA importância das micro e pequenas empresas (MPE) pode ser notada pela relevante geração de riquezas e de empregos no Brasil. Contudo, os índices de insucesso e mortalidade para esse gênero de empresas são muito elevados e têm como um dos principais causadores a dificuldade no gerenciamento do capital de giro. A realização deste estudo teve como objetivo identificar e discutir os principais fatores, no âmbito da gestão de capital de giro, que prejudicam a continuidade das atividades das MPE industriais. A pesquisa envolveu uma coleta de dados com gestores de 55 MPE industriais. Os resultados da pesquisa apontaram sete fatores mais importantes que interferem negativamente na gestão de capital de giro: formação inadequada dos gestores, acúmulo de atividade dos gestores, falta de planejamento financeiro, ausência de acompanhamento de indicadores de gestão, deficiência na gestão de estoque e produção, falta de condições de negociação com os fornecedores e restrições financeiras. Os resultados alcançados podem contribuir com a comunidade acadêmica e empresarial para ampliar a compreensão do que prejudica e dificulta a gestão de MPE, especialmente as que possuem atividade fabril. Palavras-chave: Capital de Giro; Micro e Pequenas Empresas; Mortalidade Empresarial. AbstractThe importance of micro and small enterprises (SME) can be noticed by the relevant generation of wealth and jobs in Brazil. However, the rates of failure and mortality for this type of company are very high and have as one of the main causes the difficulty in the management of working capital. The objective of this study was to identify and discuss the main factors in the scope of working capital management, which hinder the continuity of the activities of industrial SME. The research involved a data collection with 55 industrial MPE managers. The research results pointed to seven major factors that negatively affect working capital management: inadequate training of managers, accumulation of managerial activity, lack of financial planning, lack of monitoring of management indicators, deficiencies in stock management and production, lack of negotiation conditions with suppliers and financial restrictions. The results achieved can contribute to the academic and business community to broaden the understanding of what harms and hinders the management of MSE, especially those that have factory activity. Keywords: Working Capital; Micro and Small Enterprises; Corporate Mortality.
Le vétérinaire et la sécurité civile
Authors: Grandidier Gérard 
Published: December 2017

Les populations se trouvent placées en permanence sous l’épée de Damoclès du risque. Sa prévention et la préparation des mesures pour y faire face doivent assurer ou rétablir la sécurité civile.
La profession vétérinaire a un rôle à jouer dans cette approche sécuritaire qui passe d’abord par une connaissance de l’organisation de la sécurité civile. Sa place au sein des structures de sécurité civile, au quotidien comme dans le temps de crise, ne sera effective que par un engagement volontaire et une formation préalable, la voie sapeur-pompier étant la plus opérationnelle.
La toute jeune Société Vétérinaire Française de Médecine de catastrophe constitue aussi un élément de réponse.
Mode, modèles, modélisation et recherche pharmacologique
Authors: Rossignol Paul 
Published: December 2017

Mode, models, modelling in pharmacological research.
The mode of experimenting by means of models of less accessible real subjects are now very usual in pharmacology. Critical examination of models issued from animal kingdom leads to consider that tautology and reductionism decrease their heuristic or prospective efficacy.
On the other hand, molecular modelling, mainly based on structural knowledge of selective targets for drugs (receptors, ionic channels, enzymes) allows us to foredesign by computation their energetic and spatial configuration as if ligands were linked there. Thus, it is possible to select the fittest among them.