bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Genealogia da derrota: A reedição do livro O negro no futebol brasileiro e a construção do significado da Copa do Mundo de 1950 para o Brasil
Authors: De Hollanda Bernardo Borges Buarque 
Published: June 2017

O artigo propõe um debate sobre a construção da memória coletiva no jornalismo esportivo, tendo por base os episódios relacionados à derrota da seleção brasileira de futebol na Copa do Mundo de 1950, realizada no Brasil. O argumento proposto sustenta que a reedição da obra “clássica” de Mário Filho, O negro no futebol brasileiro (1947), ocorrida em 1964, foi condicionante do modo como o memorialismo esportivo passou a narrar e a valorar o desempenho do selecionado nacional em 1950. Inexistente na primeira edição, posto que prévia à realização do Mundial, não obstante motivada pelo evento para sua publicação, a eleição dos fatores explicativos da perda do título – de ordem racial, moral e política– balizou desde então a relação entre história e memória, entre lembrança e esquecimento, tanto na segunda edição do livro de Mario Filho quanto nas investigações jornalísticas que o sucederam. Estas, por seu turno, tiveram na realização de uma nova Copa do Mundo no Brasil, em 2014, significativo impulso editorial para reativar e para cristalizar essa representação de um evento histórico esportivo. Palavras-chave: Futebol, Copa de 1950, Memorialismo esportivo, Mario Filho, O negro no futebol brasileiro
Femme fatales and the positioning of the Ripper in Roy Ward Baker’s Dr Jekyll and Sister Hyde
Authors: Thompson Matthew 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
Much has been made of the way that many portrayals of Jack the Ripper travel upon a familiar narrative path, where the morally questionable prostitutes are rendered helpless by a lone male figure lurking in the dark alleys of 1888 Whitechapel. However, such a construction of the Ripper has resulted in an often reductive perspective on Victorian society, with many films regarding it as divided into either ‘proper’ Victorians who followed the true gender norms of their time, or outliers who instead subverted these very ‘moral’ notions. Roy Ward Baker’s film Dr Jekyll and Sister Hyde (1971) attempts to subvert these ideas by incorporating both the Ripper figure and Robert Louis Stevenson’s gothic characters, both of which have been intertwined in the past. In Dr Jekyll and Sister Hyde, though, Baker goes further by constructing two Rippers – one in the male scientist Dr Jekyll and the other in the female Mrs (or Sister) Hyde. Though the former can be attributed to many tropes that have become associated with the Ripper, the latter challenges not only archetypes of the Whitechapel Murderer but also greater questions of gender and transgression within Victorian society. Indeed, Hyde’s methods of greater autonomy within a patriarchal society bring to mind Slavoj Zizek’s notions of the femme fatale. This article will therefore argue how Baker’s film, through its portrayal of both Jekyll and Hyde, exhibits a greater willingness to challenge old notions of Victorian gender politics. Furthermore, it will show how these two ‘Rippers’ symbolize various fears and anxieties about the Victorian society and of the Ripper in particular.
Ruinenlandschaften und Landschaftsruinen in der gelehrten Literatur der frühen Neuzeit
Authors: Korenjak Martin 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
The “discovery” of the landscape and the growing interest in ruins in early modern times have been the objects of intense research over the last decades. The interaction between these two developments, by contrast, has only rarely been studied, and if so, mainly with regard to the visual arts. Within the literary tradition, only the travel literature of the 18th and 19th centuries has received any attention. How the relationship of landscape and ruins was conceived in the learned, mostly Latin literature of earlier centuries has never been examined in any detail. The present article tries to make good on this deficit. In the first section, it is shown how, from the Renaissance onwards, ruins came to be seen as an integral part of certain landscapes. This development was complemented by a perception of landscapes as ruins from the 17th century onwards, the theme of section two. By way of conclusion, the convergence of landscape appreciation and ruinophilia in early modern times is explained with recourse to the emergence of a new historical consciousness: the new interest in landscape, ruins, and their interplay was kindled by a growing awareness of the fact that these environmental features carried precious information about, and could even be seen as an embodiment of, the history of mankind and the earth.
Delving into Impossible Storyworlds of Terror: The Unnaturalness of Hassan Blasim’s Short Narrative Fiction
Authors: Biwu Shang 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
Many of Hassan Blasim’s short stories fall into a broad category of unnatural narrative. In line with the most recent scholarship on unnatural narratology, this article first discusses the unnatural worldmaking strategies adopted by Blasim that include dead narrators, conflicting events, and ontological metalepsis. Second, it analyzes a set of unnatural acts closely related to the characters’ death and their consequential corporeal impairments. Third, it examines the mentality of Blasim’s characters by focusing on a particular type of unnatural mind – the paranoid mind, which in radical cases involves two conflicting minds simultaneously emerging in one character. By resorting to unnatural narratives, Blasim makes his short stories anti-mimetically impossible but nightmarishly real, which not only generates effects of defamiliarity and horror but also forces us to ponder over what is now happening in the seemingly remote parts of the world and to raise our common concerns for human suffering.
Weakly Imposed Symmetry and Robust Preconditioners for Biot’s Consolidation Model
Authors: Bærland Trygve , Lee Jeonghun J. , Mardal Kent-Andre , Winther Ragnar 
Published: June 2017

AbstractWe discuss the construction of robust preconditioners for finite element approximations of Biot’s consolidation model in poroelasticity. More precisely, we study finite element methods based on generalizations of the Hellinger–Reissner principle of linear elasticity, where the stress tensor is one of the unknowns. The Biot model has a number of applications in science, medicine, and engineering. A challenge in many of these applications is that the model parameters range over several orders of magnitude. Therefore, discretization procedures which are well behaved with respect to such variations are needed. The focus of the present paper will be on the construction of preconditioners, such that the preconditioned discrete systems are well-conditioned with respect to variations of the model parameters as well as refinements of the discretization. As a byproduct, we also obtain preconditioners for linear elasticity that are robust in the incompressible limit.
Synthesis and characterization of polyvinylmethylsiloxanes by cationic polymerization using a solid green catalyst
Authors: Kherroub Djamal Eddine , Belbachir Mohammed , Lamouri Saad 
Published: June 2017

AbstractThe present work is devoted to the synthesis and characterization of vinylsiloxane polymers produced by the use of an activated natural catalyst known as Maghnite-H+. The cationic ring opening polymerization of pentavinylpentamethylcyclopentasiloxane (V5D5) made it possible to obtain the desired polymeric materials. Through this study, we have adapted a new strategy of synthesis of a siloxane polymer with relatively high molecular mass, using a solid initiator activated by sulfuric acid, which has enabled us to combine the ecological aspect of synthesis and the effectiveness of the catalyst in this kind of reaction. Structural [infrared (IR), proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR and13C NMR)], thermal differential scanning (DSC) and chromatographic (GPC) characterization methods have allowed the products obtained to be identified and their various properties to be focused on. The kinetic study was made to determine the order of the reaction. The proposed reaction mechanism shows the advantages of Maghnite-H+.
„Himlische[s] beginen“, „trefliche[r] vortgang“
Authors: Bergengruen Maximilian 
Published: June 2017

AbstractThis essay asks the question of why, in 1647, Jesaias Rompler von Löwenhalt ousts Martin Opitz from the primal scene of German poetry, replacing him instead with Georg Rodolf Weckherlin. According to one hypothesis whose plausibility must be verified, the latter published his odes precisely in the year in which the Thirty Years’ War began, namely in 1618. Rompler, in turn, needed this temporal parallelism between war and literature in order to situate his present within the framework of an apocalyptic scenario. With the conclusion of the Thirty Years’ War, he expects a time of salvation which exhibits both political and literary features.
Blockierte Gegenwart?
Authors: Haas Claude 
Published: June 2017

AbstractPrompted by the observation that the seventeenth-century unity of time is made to function in such a way as to override the theatrical audience’s perception of time, this contribution pursues the implications dramatic time and the potential representation of the present have in respect of poetics and the politics of sovereignty. The guiding question is whether the imagination of time as a homogenous continuum, formally implemented by the unity of time, was deliberately and effectively meant to preclude the representation and reflection of a temporality of the present even before its discovery in the eighteenth century.
Sad and lonely: body dissatisfaction among adolescent girls
Authors: Forste Renata , Potter Marina , Erickson Lance 
Published: June 2017

Abstract

Purpose
To further understand the association between body dissatisfaction and sadness/loneliness among adolescent girls, we examine how this association, as reported by pre-teen and adolescent girls, is mediated or moderated by the quality of peer and family relationships.

Methods
Our data are from the Health Behavior of School-Aged Children 2009–2010, a nationally representative survey of school-aged children in the US. We analyze a sample of 5658 girls in Grades 5 through 10. We utilize ordinary least squares (OLS) regression techniques and adjust for the complex sampling design. We explore how the link between body dissatisfaction and sadness/loneliness is mediated or moderated by family and peer relationships and also include controls for age, race, media exposure, and physical health.

Results
We find that body dissatisfaction is predictive of sadness/loneliness for girls at all grade levels and that the quality of peer and family relationships mediates 27%–38% of this association, particularly among early adolescent girls. Positive peer relationships also moderate or help mitigate the association between body dissatisfaction and sadness/loneliness among pre-teens.

Conclusion
Our findings underscore the association between body dissatisfaction and sadness/loneliness among early adolescent girls. In addition, our results highlight the importance of quality peer and family relationships in terms of how girls think about their bodies and respond emotionally to them. To evaluate feelings of sadness and loneliness among early adolescent girls, health care professionals need to consider not only body dissatisfaction but also the context of peer and family relationships.
Strengthening Distance Nursing Laboratory Courses Through Application of Theoretical Foundations: A Literature Review
Authors: Kemme Louise 
Published: June 2017

AbstractA literature review was conducted to assess study results and theoretical foundations regarding distance nursing lab courses. A variety of education and nursing-specific theories were utilized during curriculum development. No two studies applied the same theoretical foundations. Further research and integration of theoretical foundations, including the synthesis of multiple theories regarding the distance teaching of psychomotor skills, will strengthen distance nursing lab courses and allow for more effective and evidence-based learning of psychomotor skills.
When Germany Accepted a European Industrial Policy: Managing the Decline of Steel from 1977 to 1984
Authors: Warlouzet Laurent 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
From 1977 to 1984, an ambitious European industrial policy was implemented by the European Economic Community for the first and only time in its history. It dealt with the crisis of the steel sector. This paper strives to understand why member states chose this solution, despite the fact that some of them were hostile to the devolution of power to supranational institutions, as for example Britain or France. The most reluctant state was Germany, whose officials usually associated any attempts of EEC-wide industrial policy with dirigism. The paper, based on archives of three governments (Germany, France, the United Kingdom) and of the European Commission, argues that the European solution was best for member states, and in particular for Germany, in order to control their neighbours and avoid a costly subsidy race.
„Ära Voss“
Authors: Pothmann Ute 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
This article investigates one stage in the career of Dr. Wilhelm Voss (1896-1974) who was a chartered accountant, manager of the Reichswerke “Hermann Göring” and armament adviser to the Egyptian government after World War II. During the Weimar republic Voss was a respected association official and chartered accountant without a political background. Between spring 1933 and autumn 1934 he integrated himself fast and successfully into the Nazi regime. The article explores Voss’ actions, his motives and family background as well as professional points of contact to National Socialism. At the same time it reveals the difficult development of chartered accountancy as a profession in Germany around 1930 and attempts to professionalize the occupation by different individuals and organisations. This paper takes up new research approaches to the history of elites. The source material is evaluated on the four analysis levels of “authority”, “situation”, “profession” and “self-image”.
Pets and Evacuation: An Ongoing Challenge in Disasters
Authors: Farmer Ashley K. , DeYoung Sarah E. , Wachtendorf Tricia 
Published: June 2017

AbstractPet ownership may continue to be an impediment to evacuation and sheltering for disasters, despite the passage of the 2006 PETS Act. Many Americans consider pets to be a part of the family, and are hesitant to follow evacuate orders if they cannot bring household pets along. We present findings of qualitative data collected from residents in eastern North Carolina, an area that is susceptible to hurricane storm surge flooding, and other severe weather events. Additionally, analysis of hazard mitigation plans for the state of North Carolina and the four areas in which the data were collected reveal that the state level plan includes significant planning for pets, while the local hazard plans do not dedicate plans to address evacuation and sheltering of companion animals. Implications for future research include clear communication about pet friendly shelters, broader inclusion and protection of vulnerable animals that are tied to the human and environmental well-being, and updating local mitigation plans to include specific plans for including animals in evacuation.
Torts and Guns
Authors: Sugarman Stephen D. 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
When Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders squabbled during their 2015-16 election campaigns over the federal Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA), they were talking past each other, misleading their listeners, and failing to understand what this statute pre-empting some state tort claims against the gun industry was actually about. Many critics of PLCAA argue that gun makers and sellers should be liable just like those in the auto, pharmaceutical drug, and tobacco industries. Yet, it is very rare for defendants in those industries to be successfully sued in tort for the sort of conduct that gun control advocates would like to hold the gun industry liable. In contrast to the hopes and fears of Clinton and Sanders, repealing PLCAA would not likely result in a burst of successful lawsuits, although some might be winners. Perhaps potential and actual tort litigation against this industry is better understood as part of a longer term battle over public opinion and eventual legislative reform.
Gescheiterte Berufseinstiege und politische Sozialisation. Eine Längsschnittstudie zur Wirkung früher Arbeitslosigkeit auf politisches Interesse
Authors: Emmenegger Patrick , Marx Paul , Schraff Dominik 
Published: June 2017

Zusammenfassung
Verringert Arbeitslosigkeit politisches Interesse? Wir argumentieren, dass die Antwort auf diese Frage vom Stadium im Lebenszyklus abhängt. Mit zunehmendem Alter wird politisches Interesse wandlungsresistent, wodurch der Einfluss von Arbeitslosigkeit abnimmt. In jungem Alter kann Arbeitslosigkeit allerdings den Sozialisationsprozess behindern, durch den sich politisches Interesse entwickelt. Dieser negative Effekt von Arbeitslosigkeit tritt vor allem unter jungen Erwachsenen auf, die weniger stark in soziale Netzwerke eingebunden sind. Mit dieser Sozialisationsperspektive ergänzen wir Argumente, die sich auf an den Arbeitsplatz geknüpfte Ressourcen konzentrieren. Unsere Längsschnittanalyse zeigt, dass (1) Arbeitslosigkeit politisches Interesse insbesondere bei jungen Befragten verringert, (2) dieser Effekt vor allem bei introvertierten Persönlichkeiten mit schwächeren sozialen Netzwerken auftritt und (3) Arbeitslosigkeit in jungen Jahren einen bleibenden negativen Effekt auf politisches Interesse hat.
Assisted Reproductive Techniques and Risk of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
Authors: Mussa Alessandro , Molinatto Cristina , Cerrato Flavia , Palumbo Orazio , Carella Massimo , Baldassarre Giuseppina , Carli Diana , Peris Clementina , Riccio Andrea , Ferrero Giovanni Battista 
Published: June 2017

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The emerging association of assisted reproductive techniques (ART) with imprinting disorders represents a major issue in the scientific debate on infertility treatment and human procreation. We studied the prevalence of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) in children conceived through ART to define the specific associated relative risk.METHODS:Patients with BWS born in Piemonte, Italy, were identified and matched with the general demographic data and corresponding regional ART registry.RESULTS:Between 2005 and 2014, live births in Piemonte were 379 872, including 7884 from ART. Thirty-eight patients with BWS were born, 7 from ART and 31 naturally conceived. BWS birth prevalence in the ART group was significantly higher than that of the naturally conceived group (1:1126 vs 1:12 254, P &lt; .001). The absolute live birth risk in the ART group was 887.9 per 1 000 000 vs 83.3 per 1 000 000 in the naturally conceived group, providing a relative risk of 10.7 (95% confidence interval 4.7–24.2). During the 1997–2014 period, 67 patients were diagnosed with BWS out of 663 834 newborns (1:9908 live births). Nine out of the 67 BWS patients were conceived through ART (13.4%), and 8 were molecularly tested, with 4 having an imprinting center 2 loss of methylation, 2 with 11p15.5 paternal uniparental disomy, and 2 negative results.CONCLUSIONS:ART entails a 10-fold increased risk of BWS and could be implicated in the pathogenesis of genomic events besides methylation anomalies. These data highlight the need for awareness of ART–associated health risk.
A lóbab (Vicia faba L.) szárazanyag-felhalmozása és tápelemfelvétele
Authors: Izsáki Zoltán 
Published: June 2017

Kísérleti munkánk célja volt, hogy műtrágyázási tartamkísérletben vizsgáljuk a N-, P- és K-ellátottság hatását a lóbab szárazanyag-felhalmozására és tápelemfelvételére. A műtrágyázási tartamkísérletet 1989-ben állítottuk be mélyben karbonátos csernozjom réti talajon, 4-4 N-, P- és K-ellátottsági szinten, teljes kezelés-kombinációban, 64 kezeléssel. A tápelem-felvételi vizsgálatokra 15 kezelést választottunk ki. Jelen dolgozatban a 2001. évi kísérlet eredményei szerepelnek, melyek alábbiakban foglalhatók össze:
A lóbab tenyészidejének első felében a 60. napig, a virágzás-hüvelyképződés kezdetéig a szárazanyag-felhalmozás mérsékelt ütemű, az összes biomassza tömegnek 26%-a halmozódik fel. Az intenzív szárazanyag beépülés a hüvely és magképződés időszakára esik, és a tenyészidő 90. napján a levél + szár tömege eléri maximumát (2,25 t ha−1), és a hüvely + mag tömege (2,64 t ha−1) az összes szárazanyag-termésből 54%-ban részesedik. A teljes érés fázisában, a tenyészidő 115. napján a maximális földfeletti szárazanyag-tömegből (5,72 t ha−1) a mag 54%- ban (3,07 t ha−1), a levél + szár 30%-ban (1,69 t ha−1) és a hüvely 16%-ban (0,96 t ha−1) részesedik.
A tenyészidő 35. napján, a lóbab 5-6 leveles fejlettségében a legnagyobb a leveles szár makro elem koncentrációja, ami a teljes érésig fokozatosan csökken. A hüvelytermésben a N-, P-, K- és Mg-koncentráció ugyancsak hígulást mutat, míg a Na és Ca esetében koncentráció növekedés tapasztalható. A növényi részek között N-ben és P-ban a mag a leggazdagabb. A magba több K épül be, mint a leveles szárba, míg Mg-ból kevesebb. A leveles szár Cu- és Fe-tartalma a teljes érésben a legnagyobb, míg a Zn- és Mn-koncentráció a tenyészidő alatt fokozatosan csökken. A Cu és a Zn elsősorban a magban koncentrálódik, míg a Mn és a Fe a leveles szárban.
A lóbab összes N- és P-felvételének maximumát a tenyészidő végén, a teljes érésben éri el. A növénybe épült összes K, Na, Ca és Mg mennyisége a hüvelytelítődés-magképződés időszakában tetőzik, majd a teljes érésig csökken. A lóbab által felvett összes makro elemből a magban halmozódik fel a N 83%-a, a P 82%-a, a K 45%-a, a Na 8 %-a, a Ca 10 %-a és a Mg 48%-a. A leveles szárban pedig a N 7%-a, a P 12%-a, a K 21%-a, a Na 66%-a, a Ca 82%-a és a Mg 33%-a.
A teljes érésben végzett tápelem-felvételi vizsgálatok alapján a lóbab fajlagos elemfelvétele 1 tonna magterméshez a hozzátartozó mellékterméssel együtt a következő: N 61,8 kg, P 9,6 kg (P2O5 22,0 kg), K 22,0 kg (K2O 26,4 kg), Na 5,1 kg (Na2O 6,9 kg), Ca 5,8 kg (CaO 8,1 kg); Mg 3,4 kg (MgO 5,7 kg) ; Cu 15 g, Zn 75 g, Mn 50 és Fe 374 g.
Mutu Sap Liquid Rumput Laut Sargassum yang Diekstrak Menggunakan Kalium Hidroksida sebagai Bahan Pupuk
Authors: Basmal Jamal , Kusumawati Rinta , Utomo Bagus Sediadi Bandol 
Published: June 2017

Penelitian ekstraksi sap dari rumput laut Sargassum telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan larutan KOH. Sebelum dilakukan perlakuan Sargassum direndam dalam HCl 1% selama 2 jam, dicuci dengan air tawar dan ditiriskan. Larutan KOH yang digunakan dalam proses hidrolisa adalah 0,34; 1,02; dan 1,7% dengan rasio Sargassum berbanding larutan KOH 1 : 10. Proses ekstraksi dilakukan pada suhu kamar selama satu malam. Selanjutnya sap disaring dan dipisahkan dari padatan. Hasil perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi KOH berpengaruh terhadap nilai pH, kekentalan, hormon pertumbuhan, unsur hara N, P, dan K. Peningkatan konsentrasi KOH telah menurunkan nilai kekentalan sap, kadar hormon pertumbuhan, unsur hara N dan P kecuali K dan nilai pH. Hasil terbaik ditinjau dari hormon pertumbuhan ditemukan pada perlakuan K34 dengan nilai kandungan hormon pertumbuhan auksin sebesar 127,48 ppm, giberrelin 131,11 ppm, sitokinin-kinetin 68,77 ppm, dan sitokinin-zeatin 82,41 ppm, unsur hara makro K sebesar 345,29 mg/100 g, nitrogen (N) sebesar 0,78%, fosfor (P) sebesar 55,39 mg/100 ml, nilai kekentalan 11,5 cPs dan nilai pH 7.