bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GREAT SETTLEMENT wITH NO TRACES OF FORTIFICATIONS IN SURA REALM OF SUzDAL PRINCE REACHES BORIS KONSTANTINOVICH
Authors: Грибов Н.Н. 
Published: September 2024

В статье изложены краткие итоги первых исследований большого неукрепленного поселения Курмыш-4, обнаруженного на левом берегу реки Суры в 2007 г. Рассмотрены основные группы инвентаря. Дана характеристика особенностям комплекса керамической посуды. Предложен подход к историко-социологической интерпретации данного поселения. По летописным данным, поселение находилось во владениях суздальского князя Бориса Константиновича. Вместе с городищем Курмыш оно входило в единую поселенческую агломерацию, обладающую городскими чертами.
The article describes the brief the results of the first large studies of settlement with no traces of fortifications Kurmysh-4, found on the left bank of the Sura River in 2007 year. The main group of equipment. Characterised by the ceramic ware. An approach to historicalsociological interpretation of this settlement. According to the chronicles the settlement was in the realm of suzdal Prince Boris Konstantinovich. However, settlement Kurmysh it was a unified settlement agglomeration with urban characteristics.
Kreasi Motif Hias Menhir pada Desain Batik Herwandi
Authors: Amartya Anindita Galuh , Yuliarni Yuliarni , Alippudin Alippudin 
Published: September 2024

Penciptaan motif batik banyak terinspirasi dengan benda alam dan lingkungan, contohnya menhir. Menhir memiliki motif-motif hias yang dapat dikeasikan menjadi motif pada produk. Menhir memiliki motif-motif hias terpahat di tugu batu tersebut memberi pengaruh terhadap motif-motif batik yang di rancang oleh Herwandi, seperti apa pola motif tersebut memberikan persamaan motif menhir. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Data-data yang di analisis tentang motif batik dan motif menhir diklasifikasikan sesuai kebutuhan yang diambil untuk penelitian. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa motif hias yang terdapat pada menhir berupa pucuk pakis dengan berbagai macam variasi, garis lengukung, medalion, segi tiga, dan spiral. Bentuk kreasi motif batik menhir tersebut berupa motif-motif yang terdiri dari motif pucuk pakis, Ayam Balatiang, Garundang Mandi kabek daun kacang, Ayam Jantan, Layang-Layang, Sakilek Ikan Dalam Aie, Tirai Bungo Paga, Balam Tigo Gayo, Daun Puluik-Puluik, Limpapeh, Cindawan Tumbuah. Pola motif pucuk pakis merupakan karakter motif batik menhir.
Determinants of The Use of Accounting Information By E-Commerce-Based In MSMEs
Authors: Pramudiati Ningrum , Nusron Lulu Amalia , Prasetya Anggi 
Published: September 2024

A B S T R A C T This research focuses on the impact of accounting knowledge, information technology competence, and the preparation and presentation of financial statements on the use of e-commerce-based accounting information. The research population is all owners of culinary MSMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research site includes Bantul Regency, Sleman Regency, Kulon Progo Regency, Gunungkidul Regency, and Yogyakarta City. The sample of this research was 95 respondents who are owners of culinary MSMEs were collected using a method of purposeful sampling. The research consists of a quantitative technique and questionnaire-based primary data. Methods for data analysis and descriptive statistical tests, tests of data quality, and hypothesis testing were processed by using SPSS 25. The results show that accounting knowledge, information technology competence, and the preparation and presentation of a financial statement have a positive and significant impact on the use of e-commerce-based accounting information in culinary MSMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.Keywords: Accounting Knowledge, Information Technology Competence, Financial Reports, E-Commerce Based Accounting InformationA B S T R A C T Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengetahuan akuntansi, kompetensi teknologi informasi, dan penyusunan laporan keuangan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi berbasis e–commerce. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemilik Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yang menekuni usaha bidang kuliner di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Lokasi penelitian meliputi Kabupaten Bantul, Kabupaten Sleman, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, dan Kota Yogyakarta. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 95 responden yang merupakan pemilik UMKM di bidang kuliner. Riset berupa pendekatan kuantitatif dan data primer. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik penyebaran kuesioner. Metode untuk menganalisis data menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, uji kualitas data, dan uji hipotesis yang diolah dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS 25. Riset ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan akuntansi, kompetensi teknologi informasi, dan penyusunan dan penyajian laporan keuangan secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi berbasis e–commerce pada UMKM kuliner di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Akuntansi, Kompetensi Teknologi Informasi, Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan, Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis E-Commerce
Inovasi Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Digital di SD
Authors: Alwi Sofyan  , Fitrian Prila Wardani  
Published: September 2024

ABSTRAK Pembelajaran matematika terkesan dengan pembelajaran yang membosankan, karena tidak sedikit guru yang hanya menggunakan papan dan spidol saja ketika proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Hal ini menjadikan peserta didik merasa bosan ketika berada di dalam kelas. Ada beberapa dampak negativ yang dialami peserta didik, antara lain a) munculnya semangat belajar yang berkurang, b) tidak adanya motivasi peserta didik untuk belajar matematika, c) peserta didik mengalami kesusahan di bidang perhitungan, dan d) penalaran yang kurang juga. Beberapa dampak negativ inilah yang mencetuskan beberapa inovasi terkait dengan pembelajaran matematika yang berbasid digital di Sekolah Dasar. Untuk mensukseskan inovasi ini dibutuhkan pendekatan pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan diimbangi semangat belajar peserta didik yang tinggi, model pembelajaran yang mengandung banyak inovasi dan juga menggunakan kemajuan teknologi pada saat proses pembelajaran matematika.
Tujuan : Untuk mendeskripsikan inovasi-inovasi pembelajaran matematika yang berkaitan dengan digitalisasi dalam rangka meningkatkan keterampilan berhitung dan nalar. Tidak hanya itu saja, harapan adanya penelitian ini juga dapat menambah referensi pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran khususnya matematika.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian literature review. Literaturem review merupakan metode penelitian dengan tujuan mengumpulkan dan memperoleh inti dari penelitian sebelumnya kemudian diuraikan dan dianalisis.
Hasil & Pembahasan : Hasil analisis review dari beberapa artikel menguraikan bahwa inovasi pembelajaran matematika muncul karena adanya keresahan peserta didik ketika belajar matematika sehingga perlu adanya inovasi pembelajaran matematika yang diimbangi dengan digitalisasi, perlu adanya pelatihan-pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan inovasi model pembelajaran matematika di SD hal ini juga dapat mengikutkan berbagai instansi pendidikan misalnya perguruan tinggi khususnya program studi PGSD, pihak-pihak sekolah khususnya Sekolah Dasar. Hal ini dapat digunakan untuk berdiskusi satu sama lain, dan model inovasi pembelajaran matematika juga harus berkaitan dengan perkembangan teknologi.
Simpulan : Pembelajaran matematika lebih dapat menggugah semangat peserta didik apabila diimbangi dengan penggunaan digitalisasi saat ini. Selain untuk mempermudah proses pembelajaran, hal ini juga dapat memotivasi peserta didik dalam memahami materi-materi matematika.
Harmonisasi Masyarakat Dan Pemerintah Untuk Mengatasi Deforestasi Di Selatan Tulungagung
Authors: Roro Utari Indra Dewi  , Alfan Zuhaiery  , Ninda Halimatus Sa’diyah  , Tasya Fatchiati Rizqiya  , Hany Nurpratiwi  
Published: September 2024

Deforestation is a forest condition where the forest has decreased due to human activities. The damage caused will have environmental and social impacts that will be felt by the community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method obtained based on the results of observations, interviews, and literature studies. The results showed that in 2013-2014 the amount of deforestation in Indonesia was at 397,370 ha, in 2014-2015 it was at 1,092,181 ha which was the most extensive amount of deforestation in Indonesia's history, then in 2016 - 2020 Indonesia's deforestation area decreased drastically to reach number 111,459. This drastic decrease is due to the harmonization of the government and the community to jointly resolve this case where by 2020 the amount of deforestation in Indonesia has decreased by 82%. An extraordinary achievement from the government and society.
Implementasi Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) Di Kampung Geleo Baru Kecamatan Barong Tongkok Kabupaten Kutai Barat
Authors: Tessa  , Indarto Kus 
Published: September 2024

Masalah: Kemiskinan adalah suatu masalah sosial yang bersifat mendunia. sehingga kemiskinan dapat di artikan sebagai masalah kemanusiaan yang dapat menghambat kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai cara dan usaha dalam mengatasi masalah kemiskinan, salah satunya adalah melalui inisiatif pemerintah yang dikenal sebagai Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT).
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan tentang Implementasi Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) di Kampung Geleo Baru Kecamatan Barong Tongkok Kabupaten Kutai Barat.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data model interaktif.
Temuan/Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai di Kampung Geleo Baru pada tahun pertama sejak diluncurkannya program tersebut kurang berjalan dengan baik dikarenakan ketidaktepatan waktu penyaluran dana bantuan langsung tunai, seharusnya diterima perbulan diakibatkan adanya keterlambatan dari pemerintah daerah yang membuat para pengurus kampung menjalankan program tersebut harus menunggu regulasi dari surat keputusan Bupati maka pemberian bantuan langsung tunai tersebut baru bisa diberikan pertiga bulan. Pengimplementasian tersebut dari alur pelaksaannya, Kesesuaian antara program dengan pemanfaat kurang berjalan dengan baik, tetapi Kesesuaian antara program dengan organisasi pelaksana, dan Kesesuaian antara kelompok masyarakat dengan organisasi, kedua alur tersebut telah berjalan dengan baik.
Jenis penelitian: Kualitatif
Investigation of the structure and chemical composition of sediments of irrigators of the tower cooling tower
Authors: Veselovskaya E. V. , Lazareva E. A. 
Published: September 2024

RELEVANCE. The relevance of this study lies in the need to preserve their design cooling efficiency during the operation of cooling towers, as well as to prevent a decrease in the mechanical strength of sprinklers as a result of the formation of deposits that contribute to the deterioration of heat exchange conditions and strength characteristics of structural elements.OBJECT. Increasing the efficiency of heat transfer in the cooling processes of circulating water when using tower cooling towers at thermal power plants.METHODS. To achieve these goals, comprehensive studies of samples of circulating water and sediments formed on the sprinklers of tower cooling towers were carried out using classical methods of physico-chemical and elemental analyses, as well as sediment studies using X-ray diffraction analysis and electron microscopy.RESULTS. The relationship between the parameters of cooling water and the nature of sedimentsformed on the sprinklers, in particular the proportion of crystalline and non-organic ones, has been tracked. A method of highly effective pretreatment of source water with biodegradable biocidal reagents was considered in detail, since the existing disinfection method does not prevent the development of colonies of microorganisms on cooling tower sprinklers. The effectiveness of the use of the biodegradable THPS reagent, which is relatively safe for the environment in comparison with oxidizing biocides and classic bromine-based preparations, was studied in laboratory conditions. Laboratory studies were conducted in accordance with the interstate standard and included the determination of the total number of microorganisms and common colimorphic bacteria. Studies have shown that THPS treatment allows for the complete presence of microorganisms in cooling water samples. Biocidal treatment was carried out with reduced concentrations of the reagent (up to 30 mg/l) in a wide pH range (from 6.5 to 9.0 units). Experiments have shown high efficacy of the drug in a wide pH range even when it is dosed in small doses and a decrease in the effectiveness of this biocide when using increased concentrations of cationic flocculants used at the stage of pretreatment of river water.
Relationship between Knowledge and Supervision with Unsafe action in Practical Workshop of State Vocational School Students in Medan City
Authors: Banurea Fadli Fadhilah , Rochadi R Kintoko , Syahri Isyatun Mardhiyah 
Published: September 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Vocational High School (VHS) is an educational institution with various practical activities to equip students to master the competencies needed when working in the industrial world. Working in a practical workshop has various potential hazards, including the risk of experiencing work accidents, one of which is due to unsafe action. A preliminary survey based on the results of observations showed that out of 30 VHS students working in the practical workshop, 83.3% of them had unsafe actions such as not using personal protective equipment, as well as chatting and joking during the practical process. This study aims to determine the factors that influence unsafe action in the practical workshop of students of public vocational schools in Medan City. The study population was class XI students, totalling 164 students, with a sample size of 113 students selected by simple random sampling. This type of research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in three Vocational Schools with mechanical engineering majors in Medan City: State Vocational School 2, State Vocational School 5, and State Vocational School 14. Data analysis was conducted univariately and bivariately, with simple and multivariate data, and with multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the majority of students had unsafe action (84.1%), as well as knowledge (60.2%) and supervision (61.1%). Supervision (p=0.012) had a relationship with unsafe action, while knowledge (p=0.143) and tools and equipment (p=0.121) did not show significant relationship. Students with poor supervision had 3.937 times (95% CI: 1.353-11.640) risk of unsafe action compared to those with good supervision. Schools are expected to increase supervision or responsibility as well as implement a reward and punishment system for students to reduce the occurrence of unsafe actions that can increase the risk of work accidents</em><em>.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keyword: Knowledge, Supervision, Unsafe action, Vocational high school</em></strong>
The Artistic Demystification of the Communist Regime in Romania
Authors: Preda Caterina 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
This article explains the role played by contemporary art evocations of the communist past in the establishment of a more comprehensive memory of the communist regime in Romania. The analysis delineates the three memory frameworks of the communist regime in Romania (official memory, activist memory, and a nostalgic outlook) and contraposes them to the five artistic memory frameworks (Ceaușescu’s portraits, the 1989 revolution, the victims of communism, the portraits of the members of the Securitate, and the communist nostalgia) that have crystallized in the period 2000–2020. Theoretically, the article uses the art and politics of memory focus, which is found at the intersection of the studies of cultural/artistic memory and the role of art in Transitional Justice studies, to propose a critical perspective on contemporary artistic discourses of the communist past in Romania.
Motif Penggunaan Channel YouTube Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru (PMB) UHAMKA sebagai Media Informasi
Authors: Maududi Mukhlish Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

Information channels at this time are very diverse with the development of information and communication technology, as well as in the information dissemination process carried out by the University of Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka (Uhamka) who uses YouTube as a medium to socialize new student registration information, which is also charged with entertainment to attract the number of visitors. This research was designed with the aim of determining the motives of the audience of the Uhamka New Student Admissions (PMB) vlog channel. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection techniques in the form of literature and documentation of interview fibers for 6 (six) Uhamka students. Vlog channel PMB Uhamka is the research subject chosen by the researcher. This study uses McQuail's motive theory, namely: information motives, personal identity motives, social interaction motives, and entertainment motives. The results showed that the audience freely chooses what media to choose to get information, its users have control over what they want to know and what media is chosen. Media users have the ability to choose what to consume to satisfy needs through the media. From the results of the interviews, it is also known that information motives and entertainment motives are the dominant motives.
Komunikasi Organisasi Sebagai Solusi Konflik
Authors: Zakiah Zakiah 
Published: September 2024

Memberikan kepercayaan publik bukanlah hal yang mudah apalagi kondisi organisasi yang menaungi Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Multi Media Mandiri d mengalami Konflik Internal. Banyak hambatan yang dihadapi baik dari internal maupun eksternal. Guna memberikan kepercayaan kepada publik dalam hal ini Pemerintah sebagai Lembaga yang mengatur terkait dengan regulasi operasional pendidikan maka stake holder sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri harus melakukan Strategi Government Relations dalam konteks Lobby dan Negosiasi agar tercipta komunikasi dan hubungan yang baik yang pada akhirnya Pemerintah tetap memberikan Izin Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan kepada sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri sehingga Publik tetap percaya bahwa konflik internal yayasan tidak berdampak pada proses belajar mengajar karena masih diakui oleh pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis komunikasi kelompok stake holder sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri dalam merumuskan dan mengimplementasikan strategi lobby dan negosiasi guna memberikan kepercayaan kepada publik dengan menggunakan Metode Penelitian Studi Kasus pada sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri. Strategi dari rangkaian government relations guna Menumbuhkan kepercayaan pemerintah kepada sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri adalah dengan melakukan komunikasi secara intensif dengan pihak dinas pendidikan dimana setiap strategi yang dilakukan untuk menjalin hubungan baik dengan pemerintah adalah menerapkan fungsi management dari mulai tahapan planning (perencanaan), Organizing (pengorganisasian), Actuating (penggiatan), Controlling (pengawasan), loby negosiasi dalam rangkaian komunikasi eksternal yang harus dijalankan guna memberikan kepercayaan kepada pemerintah bahwa kondisi konflik internal organisasi tidak akan berdampak pada kualitas pembelajaran dan mutu pendidikan sehingga publik tetap percaya kepada sekolah menengah kejuruan multi media mandiri.
Evaluation of the Effect of Strain Accumulation on Dislocations and Grain Growth
Authors: Soda Kazuma , Sugimoto Tsuyoshi , Adachi Nozomu 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
It is well known that the maximum prior austenite grain size after carburizing heat treatment is approximately positively correlated with the maximum shear strain in the case of simple deformation of pre process as cold working treatment. On the other hand, it is generally known that the maximum shear strain and the maximum grain size do not correspond when complex cold working is performed, but the reason of these phenomena is not well known. Then, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between the applied strain during cold working with multiple steps and prior austenite grain size after heat treatment(GG). In this study, we used a processing method called HPT processing, which introduces shear strain by torsion deformation under applying high hydrostatic pressure to the top and bottom of a disk-shaped sample using a die, and investigated how GG changes due to the accumulation of dislocations by focusing on the strain amount | ± Δ ε| given in one pass controlled by a processing path called Cyclic-HPT (c-HPT) (4) and the total strain amount 𝛴| ± Δ ε| given to the sample by the accumulation of one pass. As a result, when finer strain is applied, the grain size does not necessarily become smaller, but rather there are boundary conditions that indicate the positive and negative grain size with respect to the number of strains. Similarly, for the grain size distribution, an increase and decrease in grain size was observed with respect to radial distance, so there are boundary conditions that indicate the positive and negative grain size with respect to distance. From these results, it is believed that this may be the mechanism for grain growth behavior in the case of cold working, which involves complex deformation.
Transformation Induced Plasticity during Precipitation Strengthening of Maraging Steels
Authors: Nouri Niki , Dietrich Stefan , Schulze Volker 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Effective heat treatment is essential for optimizing the properties of steels in various applications. Understanding the evolution of steel microstructure during intrinsic or post-heat treatment, along with managing distortions and residual stresses, is crucial for ensuring component usability. In laser-based additive manufacturing, high temperature gradients and cooling rates induce residual stresses, impacting the heat-affected zones. However, there remains a gap in understanding how stress influences precipitation during heat treatment, particularly regarding transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP), where a stress triggers deformation during phase transformation. This study aims to investigate TRIP effects during the aging of maraging steels, commonly employed in laser-based powder bed fusion. During the experiments, the steels were continuously aged under varying compression stresses. By isolating TRIP strain from total strain, the study establishes a relationship between maximum TRIP strain after phase transformation and applied stress, defining specific TRIP constants for each steel. The presence of TRIP strain has been confirmed during short time continuous aging treatments, indicating its significance even in the initial stages of the heat treatment process. While the applied stress level does not affect hardness, significant differences in maximum hardness values after aging were observed among the investigated materials. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of different maraging steels revealed a positive correlation between the TRIP constant and the amount of precipitation, and consequently, hardness. These findings confirm the role of TRIP in precipitate formation in maraging steels and provide a foundation for further understanding and predicting post-heat treatment material states.