bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Promegomena ad biographiam croaticam (u viencu do šenoine smrti)
Authors: Pederin Ivan 
Published: August 2017

Vienac je objavio velik broj životopisa i nekrologa. Najprije europskih učenjaka, među kojima je više filologa nego prirodoznanstvenika. Time je Vienac uzdigao znanost do nacionalnog načela napretka. U životopisima hrvatskih povijesnih veličina u znanosti i umjetnosti ističe se žaljenje što nisu ostali u Hrvatskoj i tamo djelovali. Ali oni se stavljaju uz bok europskim veličinama. Među filolozima najvažniji su Česi, oni, starija braća, uzor su hrvatskim filolozima. Slijede Rusi, ali se u njihovim životopisima prešućuje slavjanofilstvo. Ovi životopisi objavljuju se da bi se stvorila slavenska uzajamnost, što nije uspjelo ili je samo djelomično uspjelo u slučaju zbližavanja Hrvata i Čeha, ali to se nije nastavilo u XX. st. Slijede znatni Hrvati koji su vodili nacionalnu znanost, umjetnost i književnost. Prirodoznanstvenika je malo, malo je političara i državnika. Nije objavljen životopis Ivana Mažuranića, Jelačića, uopće nijednog bana poslije Tome Bakača iz XVII. st., čak ni životopis Nikole Zrinskog Sigetskog. Velik je broj životopisa posvećen pregaocima. Pregaoci su bili otprilike stajaća vojska intelektualaca okupljenih većinom u Zagrebu. Oni su bili agenti za širenje Matičinih knjiga i časopisa. Bili su čestiti, skromni, požrtvovni, siromašni, a kao i ugledni pisci potjecali su iz skromnih građanskih obitelji, pa i seljačkih. Poštenje je onda imalo društveni ugled. Učili su strane jezike, njemački, francuski, talijanski, prevodili, pisali pjesme s više ili manje uspjeha. Nisu imali osobitu naobrazbu, ponajčešće trogodišnji tečaj za rad u upravi. Uopće, malo je bilo intelektualaca koji su kao Franjo Marković, Ljudevit Gaj ili Ivan Dežman završili sveučilišni studij. Pa ipak, kakav polet je bio u tim ljudima da svoj hrvatski narod privedu napretku, da mu dadu karakter i dostojanstvo! Među njima bio je ne mali broj Nijemaca, bližih ili daljih potomaka doseljenika. To je čudno ako se zna da se neprestano psovalo protiv "germanizacije".Bilo je i mnogo svećenika, skromnih, marljivih narodnih svećenika koji su u žaru svoje vjere nesebično pomagali neukim i siromašnim seljacima, često im pomagali da se školuju. U Viencu se njihov rad opisuje otprilike onako kako bi se danas opisao socijalni rad ili nacionalno osvješćivanje. Ali većina tih svećenika je svojim dobrim djelima nasljedovala Isusa, oni su nastojali biti dobri pastiri – pastor fido, ποιμεν καλος. Oni su slijedili novozavjetno načelo da valja ljubiti Boga više od svega, a bližnjega kao samoga sebe. U Viencu ima životopisa biskupa, ali ne Jurja Haulika ni J. J. Strossmayera. Jedva da ima životopisa velikaša kao što je barun Karlo Prandau, skladatelj. Svijet Vienca laički je i građanski.
Status jezika u pjesništvu romantizma (Petar Preradović i ruski romantičari)
Authors: Užarević Josip 
Published: August 2017

U romantizmu je jedan od najvažnijih problema – pitanje jezika. Pritom se u odnosu prema jeziku zapažaju dvije tendencije. Jedna ističe moć jezika, a druga govori o njegovoj nemoći, npr. u odnosu na ljepotu prirode ili pak u prikazivanju transcendentnoga svijeta. Prvi je slučaj (isticanje jezične moći) karakterističan za tzv. male jezike koji su u vrijeme standardizacije imali nepovoljne povijesne, društvene, ili političke uvjete. U takve jezike valja svrstati i hrvatski. S druge strane stoje "moćni" jezici, kao što je npr. ruski, koji su se razvijali bez vanjskih pritisaka i koji su mogli sebi priznati "nemoć". No takvo je priznavanje zapravo bilo izraz stvaralačke moći, u čem je sadržana paradoksalnost i transparadoksalnost književnosti. O tome najbolje svjedoči lirika Petra Preradovića, Vasilija Žukovskogo, Konstantina Batjuškova ili Fedora Tjutčeva.
Sveti Juraj u tradicijskoj baštini Hrvata
Authors: Dragić Marko 
Published: August 2017

Odreći se prošlosti u ime budućnosti, koja proživljavanjem i sama postaje prošlost, za mene je oduvijek značilo nemati ni prošlosti ni budućnosti, živjeti u trenutku i za trenutak kao životinja… To čovjek od sebe ne bi smio učiniti. Radi sebe, mnogo bi izgubio, a dobio ne bi ništa, najmanje budućnost… Ivan Aralica Život nastanjen sjenama. U radu se piše o životu, mučeništvu i kultu svetoga Jure. Potom slijedi sedamnaest poglavlja u kojima se navodi i multidisciplinarno interpretira preko stotinu pedeset primjera legendi, obreda, običaja, ophoda, proricanja, vjerovanja, usmenih lirskih pjesama, molitvi. U radu je preko stotinu primjera zapisanih u prethodnih desetak godina u sedamdesetak mjesta u Republici Hrvatskoj i Bosni i Hercegovini. Sve to zorno svjedoči da je sveti Jure jedan od najštovanijih svetaca u Hrvata. Štovanje blagdana Svetoga Jure ogleda se u svjetovnim i vjerskim običajima i obredima. U folklornom smislu Jurjevo je uz Badnji dan najbogatiji dan u godini. Neki od jurjevskih običaja, obreda, vjerovanja i proricanja pretkršćanskoga su podrijetla, a u nekima se prepleću pretkršćansko s kršćanskim. Najviše svjetovnih obreda, ophoda i običaja imaju apotropejski i panspermijski karakter. Premda blagdan Svetoga Jure nije zapovjedni, Hrvati katolici slave ga škropljenjem, svetim misama, procesijama, hodočašćima, zavjetima i molitvama.
Evolutionarily Conserved Alternative Splicing Across Monocots
Authors: Mei Wenbin , Boatwright Lucas , Feng Guanqiao , Schnable James C , Barbazuk W Brad 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
One difficulty when identifying alternative splicing (AS) events in plants is distinguishing functional AS from splicing noise. One way to add confidence to the validity of a splice isoform is to observe that it is conserved across evolutionarily related species. We use a high throughput method to identify junction-based conserved AS events from RNA-Seq data across nine plant species, including five grass monocots (maize, sorghum, rice, Brachpodium, and foxtail millet), plus two nongrass monocots (banana and African oil palm), the eudicot Arabidopsis, and the basal angiosperm Amborella. In total, 9804 AS events were found to be conserved between two or more species studied. In grasses containing large regions of conserved synteny, the frequency of conserved AS events is twice that observed for genes outside of conserved synteny blocks. In plant-specific RS and RS2Z subfamilies of the serine/arginine (SR) splice-factor proteins, we observe both conservation and divergence of AS events after the whole genome duplication in maize. In addition, plant-specific RS and RS2Z splice-factor subfamilies are highly connected with R2R3-MYB in STRING functional protein association networks built using genes exhibiting conserved AS. Furthermore, we discovered that functional protein association networks constructed around genes harboring conserved AS events are enriched for phosphatases, kinases, and ubiquitylation genes, which suggests that AS may participate in regulating signaling pathways. These data lay the foundation for identifying and studying conserved AS events in the monocots, particularly across grass species, and this conserved AS resource identifies an additional layer between genotype to phenotype that may impact future crop improvement efforts.
“Growing” a sustainable community: Health, food, and development at the Aundeck Omni Kaning First Nation
Authors: Altiman Irene 
Published: August 2017

How can a First Nation community become sustainable and not be primarily reliant on government financing and services? Economic development is one major tool towards this sustainability. The small community of Aundeck Omni Kaning First Nation (AOK), located on Manitoulin Island, has the opportunity to become the top producer and supplier of organic produce in Northern Ontario. This paper explores local CSA, food cooperative, greenhouse, and aquaponics operations as means to reach this goal.Keywords: First Nations, sustainability, agriculture, food, healthy communities
Editorial
Authors: Meza Borja Anibal 
Published: August 2017

<p>Se inicia otra etapa en la publicación de la <em>Revista de Investigación en Psicología </em>bajo una nueva Dirección y la gestión de un nuevo Comité Editorial y la colaboración de un nuevo Comité Consultivo. Continuaremos con las buenas prácticas de publicación de los anteriores directores y comités editoriales e impondremos otras prácticas que contribuyan a mejorar la imagen de nuestra revista. </p>
Análise do gasto energético em crianças Hígidas e com Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne nos ambientes aquático e terrestre.
Authors: Martins da Silva Kaitiana , Cecconi Marilia Escudero , Hengles Ricardo Cristian , Verdiani Mariana Bettini , Rocco Fernanda Moraes , Braga Douglas Martins 
Published: August 2017

Introdução: A Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne é uma doença progressiva, que leva a um progressivo comprometimento funcional. Metodologia: para avaliação do Índice de Gasto Energético dos pacientes com Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne e indivíduos hígidos foi aplicado o Teste de Caminhada de 6 Minutos no solo e na água. Participaram do estudo 28 crianças do sexo masculino, sendo 20 do grupo controle e 8 crianças com Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne. Resultados: no solo o grupo controle andou uma distância maior comparado ao grupo com Duchenne (p = 0,001). Os grupos apresentaram a média muito próxima da distância percorrida na água, grupo controle (128,3±17,9) e grupo com Duchenne (126,1±9,1). Sendo assim, não houve diferença significativa na distância percorrida entre os dois grupos na água (p=0,837). Na análise intragrupos, houve diferença significante entre os ambientes (p=0,001), tanto para distância quanto para o índice de gasto energético para ambos os grupos. Discussão: notamos que a distância na água é sempre menor do que no solo. Já o índice de gasto energético ocorre o inverso, ou seja, os valores na água são sempre maiores do que no solo (p=0,001). Conclusão: A marcha na água e solo diferem, pois na água a distância percorrida é menor e o índice de gasto energético é maior em ambos os grupos. Os pacientes com Duchenne no solo percorreram uma distância menor, e na água apresentaram um Índice de Gasto Energético maior.
Determinação do teor de nitrito em amostras de salsicha industrializada
Authors: Dantas Rosangela Honorato , Bidoia Beatriz Gulli , Rostelato-Ferreira Sandro 
Published: August 2017

Introdução: Produtos industrializados, como a salsicha, vem para atender as necessidades a população da vida moderna, considerando que se trata de um alimento de preparo rápido e econômico. Por outro lado, refere-se a um alimento industrializado que contém grandes quantidades de agentes conservantes, como o nitrito de sódio. Objetivo: O trabalho teve por objetivo determinar o teor de nitrito em amostras de salsicha comercializadas no município de Sorocaba-SP. Materiais e métodos: Foram coletados quatro tipos de amostras de salsicha de diferentes marcas comercializadas nacionalmente (A, B, C e D). A metodologia utilizada foi da desproteinização das amostras, seguida de reação colorimétrica e analisadas em espectrofotômetro. Resultados: Os valores obtidos para as amostras foram, respectivamente: A: 5,15 mg/kg; B: 4,25 mg/kg; C: 5,8 mg/kg; D: 2,75 mg/kg. O valor máximo preconizado pelo Ministério da Agricultura é que seja 1,5 mg/kg. Conclusão: Conclui-se que todas as marcas estavam acima do limite máximo permitido pela legislação vigente.
O corpo feminino e as pin-ups: O gênero ilustrativo e sua primeira coluna no Brasil
Authors: Queiroz Campos Daniela 
Published: August 2017

O presente artigo percorre o corpo feminino, em especial o corpo da pin-up. A imagem da femme fatale, do século XIX, alcança particular ambiência e cenário nas casas de tolerâncias parisienses da segunda metade daquele século. Do corpo do cabaré desenvolve-se a imagem da pin-up. Tal gênero, atrela o corpo erótico as artes gráficas de massa, tendo como fundamental característica a desculpabilização do erotismo. As pin-ups afamam-se principalmente através das revistas estadunidenses e acabam por serem publicadas em diferentes países. No Brasil, o ilustrador mineiro Alceu Penna inaugura a primeira coluna de pin-ups – As Garotas do Alceu – que circularia por interruptos 26 anos nas páginas periódicas semanais da revista O Cruzeiro. A pesar do traço autoral, as bonecas de Penna estabelecem significativos diálogo com outras pin-ups.
História & teatro, teatro & história
Authors: Paranhos Kátia Rodrigues 
Published: August 2017

Para o crítico inglês Eric Bentley, o teatro político se refere tanto ao texto teatral como a quando, onde e como ele é representado. Por vezes condenada como escapista, outras vezes incensada como ferramenta de libertação revolucionária, a arte, de modo geral, continua sendo um tema candente tanto na academia como fora dela. Não é à toa que Sérgio de Carvalho, diretor da Companhia do Latão, criada em 1997, e professor do curso de Artes Cênicas da Universidade de São Paulo, levanta uma questão fundamental: “Qual a função da arte dentro do aparelho cultural capitalista?”. Este artigo aborda o tema do engajamento, de modo geral, levando em consideração a relação entre história e teatro, teatro e história, assim como os discursos produzidos sobre os seus processos coletivos de criação e de pesquisa teórica.
A study of pattern of nonvenereal genital dermatoses of male attending skin OPD of tertiary centre in Kalaburagi
Authors: Hogade Ashok S. , Mishra Shantanu 
Published: August 2017

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Dermatoses involving genital areas are not always sexually transmitted. The diseases, which are not sexually transmitted, are referred as nonvenereal dermatoses. These disorders are the cause of considerable concern to patients causing mental distress and guilt feeling in them. Nonvenereal dermatoses are quiet often a diagnostic dilemma to the treating physician also. The aim was to determine clinical and epidemiological pattern of nonvenereal dermatoses of male external genitalia.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This was a descriptive study of 50 consecutive male patients over age of 18 years, with genital lesions of nonvenereal origin, attending the skin outpatient department of BTGH, Kalaburagi. Study was done for a period of 6 months.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> The study included 50 male patients with nonvenereal genital lesions. A total of 14 nonvenereal genital dermatoses were noted. The most common nonvenereal genital dermatoses were vitiligo (20%), fixed drug eruptions (16%), scabies (14%), pearly penile papule (10%), and dermatophytoses (10%). Other dermatoses included psoriasis, plasma cell balanitis or Zoon's balanitis, lichen simplex chronicus, lymphangioma circumscriptum, squamous cell carcinoma, scrotal dermatitis, lichen planus, steatocystoma multiplex and candidiasis.</p><strong>Conclusions:</strong>This study helps in understanding the etiological causes of nonvenereal genital dermatoses and their pattern in this region.<p> </p>
Discoid lupus erythematosus leading to squamous cell carcinoma: a case report
Authors: H. J. Dadapeer , Y. G. Anupama , D. M. Sushma 
Published: August 2017

<p><span>Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the most common chronic form of cutaneous lupus. It is characterised by persistent scaly, disk-like plaques on scalp, face and ears that may cause pigmentary changes, scarring and hair loss. </span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span>Squamous cell carcinoma can</span></span><span> rarely arise within a longstanding DLE plaque<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>in the skin. It presents as an enlarging warty<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>growth or ulcer. We report a case of squamous cell carcinoma which developed on lesion of discoid lupus erythematosus within a short period of time.</span></p>
Medevac and Beyond: The Impact of Medical Travel on Nunavut Residents / ᑐᐊᕕᕐᓇᑐᒃᑰᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐅᖓᑎᒃᑲᓐᓂᐊᓄᑦ: ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥᐅᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᐸᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᑦᑐᖅᑕᐅᓂᕆᕙᑦᑕᖏᑦ
Authors: McKenzie Cameron 
Published: August 2017

This qualitative study identifies key factors that contribute to negative psychosocial outcomes for Inuit patients using the Iqaluit, Nunavut, medevac (used for emergency transfers) and medical transfer (for non-emergency cases) programs. The study also reports on the existence and appropriateness of social and cultural supports in hospitals and communities for medically transferred patients and their families. I analyzed results from a literature review, document analysis, and 20 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with health care professionals and policy and decision makers in Iqaluit and Ottawa, Ontario. Respondents were either directly involved in medevac and medical transfer programs or were health professionals who work with those using the services. In addition, variables impacting patient speed of recovery and overall mental health were considered, including isolation, social support, and emotional stress. Findings revealed that Inuit patients do experience a lack of social supports such as escorts and translators on medical trips south. They also often encounter a lack of cultural sensitivity once in the south, and suffer from homesickness and isolation. This study demonstrates that the current medical transfer system in Nunavut does not fully meet the psychosocial needs of Inuit patients and their families, which has direct effects on patients’ mental health and on medical outcomes of treatment in the south.ᐅᓇ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᓕᓴᖅᓯᕗᖅ ᐱᓗᖅᑯᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᑐᓂᕐᕈᑎᖃᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᐃᓅᓯᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒃᑯᓪᓗ ᐃᓄᓐᓄᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᐸᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᐊᑲᐃᓪᓕᐅᕈᑎᓂᒃ ᐊᖅᑯᑎᒋᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ ᑐᐊᕕᕐᓇᑐᒃᑯ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᓂᒃᑯᑦ (ᑐᐊᕕᕐᓇᖏᑦᑐᑯᓪᓗ ᐊᖅᑯᑕᐅᕙᑦᑐᒃᑯᑦ). ᖃᐅᔨᓴᐅᑎ ᐅᓂᒃᑲᐅᓯᖃᕆᕗᖅ ᐅᓪᓗᒥ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓐᓂ ᓄᓇᓕᓐᓂᓗ ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᑲᕐᕆᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᒃᑯᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᐃᓚᖏᓐᓄᓪᓗ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑐᐃᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ. ᕿᒥᕐᕈᓚᐅᕆᕗᖓ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᐅᑎᒥᓂᕐᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᒐᓕᐊᖑᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ, ᐅᓂᒃᑳᓪᓗ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᕙᑎᑦ ᓈᔭᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᑎᒃ, ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑎᓪᓗ ᐃᓚᖓᒍᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᖅᑎᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᑐᐊᒐᓕᐅᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᖅᑎᓄᓪᓗ ᐃᖃᓗᓐᓂ ᐋᑐᕚᒥᓗ, ᐋᓐᑎᐅᕆᐅᒥ. ᐊᐱᖅᓱᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑐᐊᕕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒃᑰᕐᓂᑰᔪᑦ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᑐᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᓐᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓗᑭᐊᖅ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔮᖃᐅᖅᑐᑎᒃ. ᑕᐃᒪᓗ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᐃᑉᐱᓐᓂᕈᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᑲᐅᓯᕙᓪᓕᐊᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓱᒪᔾᔪᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐃᓚᓕᐅᑦᑐᒋᑦ ᐅᖓᓯᑦᑐᒥᐅᑕᐅᓂᖏᑦ, ᐃᓄᓕᕆᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᑲᔫᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓱᒫᓗᓐᓇᖅᑐᑎᒍᑦ. ᖃᐅᔨᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᑐᑭᓯᓇᖅᓯᓚᐅᖅᑯᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᐸᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᓕᕆᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᓱᖅᑕᐅᓂᑭᑉᐸᓐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓲᕐᓗ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑎᒡᒋᐊᖃᕋᑎᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑐᓵᔨᑭᔅᓴᐸᑦᑐᑎᒃ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᓕᐊᕋᐃᒐᒥᒃ. ᐊᒥᒐᖅᓯᔾᔪᑕᐅᕙᑦᑐᑦ ᑐᑭᓯᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᒋᕗᖅ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᑭᓐᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ, ᐊᖏᕐᕋᓯᖅᐸᑦᑐᓪᓗ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓄᑑᓕᐅᑎᕙᓐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ. ᐅᓇ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᐅᑎ ᑕᑯᖅᑯᔾᔨᓚᐅᖅᑯᖅ ᒫᓐᓇᒃᑯᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᕐᓂᕆᕙᑦᑕᖏᑦ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥᐅᑕᐃᑦ ᐃᓚᖏᑕᓗ ᐊᑲᕐᕆᔮᓐᖏᒋᐊᖏᑕ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᐸᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᖏᑎᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᓕᕆᓂᒃᑯᑎᒍᓪᓗ. ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᐸᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᔾᔪᓯᖏᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖏᑕ ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᑦᑐᐃᕙᑦᑐᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᓃᑎᓪᓗᒋᒃ.
From the Editors’ Desk
Authors: Pacini-­‐Ketchabaw Veronica , Taylor Affrica , Blaise Mindy , De Finney Sandrina 
Published: August 2017

<p>Learning How to Inherit in Colonized and Ecologically Challenged LifeWorlds in Early Childhood Education: An Introduction</p><p>The complex and intensifying ecological challenges of the 21st century call for new ways of thinking, being, and doing in all sectors of our society, including early childhood education, and the Aboriginal environmental humanities offer alternative ways of being present and acting in the world. Accordingly, in September 2014 we gathered for three days in Victoria, British Columbia, with leading Indigenous and environmental humanities scholars and a group of 40 early childhood scholars, educators, and students to mobilize these perspectives in the early education of young children. This special issue presents eight articles inspired by the conversations that took place at the “Learning How to Inherit in Colonized and Ecologically Challenged Life Worlds” symposium.1</p>
Rethinking Common Practice in Child and Youth Care
Authors: Do Nascimento Ashley 
Published: August 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="section"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>This paper deconstructs the dominant Western discourses of childhood innocence and dependence to better understand the </span><span>importance of cultural contexts in child and youth care (CYC) </span><span>work. It challenges dominant discourses as they relate to </span><span>work in CYC settings cross-culturally. Exploring her personal experiences doing CYC work in a favela (slum) in Rio de </span><span>Janeiro, Brazil, the author argues that CYC workers must be </span><span> exible and re exive about the realities of the people with </span><span>whom they work, or risk reifying the very issues they seek to address. In short, CYC workers can become part of the problem if they are not deeply aware of the ways they might reproduce these dominant discourses. </span></p></div></div></div></div>
LEADing the way in Early Childhood Education and Care Through a Mentor/Protégé Program
Authors: Bonnett Tina , Ly Krista 
Published: August 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="section"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Mentoring is an approach utilized by many professions because it has been deemed to be advantageous, most notably for entry-level practitioners, those in search of career advancement, and students engaged in service learning. </span><span>Research exploring elements that inform meaningful mentor/ </span><span>protégé relationships in the Canadian childcare sector is, however, lacking. This qualitative research study seeks to </span><span>unearth attributes that influence a formal mentor/protégé experience. Fourteen professionals participated in a one-year </span><span>program in Ontario. Applied thematic analysis was employed </span><span>to explore journals, focus group discussion transcripts, and researcher field notes. Predominant themes uncovered include </span><span>structures that support the pairing, reciprocity, outcomes, goals and motivators, and recommendations for delivery of future mentor/protégé programs. </span></p></div></div></div></div>
Childcare, Mobility Decisions and ‘Staggered’ Migration
Authors: Westcott Harriett , Robertson Shanti 
Published: August 2017

Migration to Australia is increasingly ‘multi-step’ or ‘staggered’ (Robertson 2013), often involving extended periods on temporary visas before permanent residency is achieved. This paper explores how the uncertainty around long-term migration outcomes that structure staggered migration impacts on how migrants’ make decisions about mobility that concern their children and their care. This paper utilises data from in-depth narrative interviews with Asian migrants in Australia who have experienced ‘staggered’ migration across multiple visa categories. It explores three key mobility decisions migrants make around children: bringing their children to Australia; mobility of families and family members for child-care arrangements; and considering their children’s future mobility and citizenship. We argue that multiple factors come into play in these decisions about children, mobility and care. Specific policy constraints of temporary visas (such as lack of access to subsidised social services or family reunion) shape options, but migrants’ overall sense of social and economic security in the long-term is also significant.<br /><br />
Discovering Dèduit: An examination of the garden setting in the Roman de la Rose
Authors: Ridzuan Irina 
Published: August 2017

<p class="p1">Roman de la Rose is a French poem which chronicles the journey of a young man within a secluded garden setting (the Garden of Dèduit). The poem was initially written by Guillaume de Lorris in c.1230 and later completed by Jean de Meun in c.1270. However, the authors’ differing literary styles have resulted in debates surrounding the poem’s meaning. In this study, I address the central interpretative problem by focusing on the illustrated garden setting of Dèduit and its relation to the literary content. Ultimately, I attempt to answer the following questions: How did the medieval audience perceive the garden symbolism? Did the images make a difference in the medieval reader’s understanding of the garden? What are the possible ways in which the medieval reader could interpret this garden symbolism?</p><div> </div><p class="p1"><strong> </strong></p>