bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Geology of the Eastern Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa: Early Deformation and the Role of Large Meteor Impacts
Authors: Lowe Donald R. , Byerly Gary R. 
Published: September 2024

The eastern Barberton Greenstone Belt (BGB) includes four stratigraphic and structural divisions: from northwest to southeast, the Mlumati, Manzimnyama, and Paulus Synclines and the Emlembe Belt. All are made up largely of sedimentary rocks of the Fig Tree Group separated by antiformal belts of sheared Onverwacht Group komatiitic rocks. Fig Tree rocks in the Mlumati and Manzimnyama Synclines are mostly chemically precipitated banded iron formation (BIF) and banded ferruginous chert (BFC) with a major siliciclastic unit, the Gelegela Grit, composed of quartz-poor (<5% monocrystalline quartz, Qm) volcaniclastic sandstone showing abundant ~3.445–3.455 Ga detrital zircons. The Paulus Syncline is dominated by shale containing in the upper half chert-clast conglomerate and sparse lithic sandstone (Qm<10%) but includes near the middle lenticular units up to unit 30 m thick of quartz-rich (Qm >50%) sandstone. The Emlembe Belt consists largely of chert-clast conglomerate and quartz-bearing (Qm = 10–50%) sandstone. The Paulus and Emlembe belts show detrital zircon age peaks at ~3.295–3.275 Ga and ~3.445–3.455 Ga. While exhibiting overall similar stratigraphic development and detrital zircon ages, Fig Tree rocks in these belts show contrasting compositions and sediment sources. They do not represent parts a single basin or fairway of sediment transport and deposition. Fig Tree siliciclastic rocks mark the first deformation, uplift, and erosion in the BGB. However, the thinness of Fig Tree strata, mostly less than 1000 m, and rapid facies changes argue that deformation involved local uplifts and small basins that accumulated thin sedimentary sequences. We suggest that early Fig Tree deformation is consistent with crustal disruption triggered by large meteor impacts, starting perhaps as early as ~3.277 Ga but certainly by ~3.260 Ga. The Fig Tree Group may record a cluster of impacts that fragmented and destabilized a long-lived crust followed during later or post-Fig Tree time by tectonic uplift and orogeny.
Management Accounting Professionals in the SMART Economy
Authors: Dobroszek Justyna , Paientko Tetiana , Walińska Ewa 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The article aims to identify the characteristics and traits of management accountants operating in a smart environment. As technology and digital transformation reshape the business landscape, management accountants are critical in navigating this new terrain. Our approach is based on the theory of change (ToC), which provides a framework for understanding the changes in business practices and management accounting necessitated by the emergence of smart technologies. To develop our conceptual model, we extensively reviewed the literature, examining both theoretical and empirical studies to identify the emerging competencies required of management accountants in this context. We build a conceptual SMART management accounting model whose components are (S) Strategic, (M) Meaningful, (A) Agile, (R) Resilient, and (T) Transparent. Each component represents a set of specific attributes and characteristics that management accountants should possess to thrive in a smart environment.
Microinflammation in Patients on Hemodialysis: A Practical Approach
Authors: Nenadovic Marko , Nikolic Aleksandra , Stanojevic Pirkovic Marijana , Nikolic Tomislav , Petrovic Dejan , Trbojevic-Stankovic Jasna 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Microinflammation is a non-traditional risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases in patients on hemodialysis. It occurs in 30-50% of these patients, and its main causes are: uremic toxins, oxidative stress, metabolic acidosis, vitamin D deficiency, overhydration, altered intestinal microbiome, impaired intestinal epithelial barrier integrity, increased translocation of endotoxin from the intestinal lumen into the systemic circulation, occult infection of the vascular approach for hemodialysis, periodontal disease, bioincompatibility of the hemodialysis membrane and the presence of endotoxin in the hemodialysis solution. The main clinical consequences of microinflammation are: accelerated atherosclerosis, malnutrition, anemia, resistance to the action of erythropoietin, hemoglobin variability and dialysis-related amyloidosis. Postdilution online hemodiafiltration, extended and adsorptive hemodialysis prevent the development of microinflammation. Optimal control of microinflammation prevents the development of cardiovascular diseases, improves the quality of life and the outcome of patients who are treated with regular hemodialysis.
Developing Manual Therapy Frameworks for Dedicated Pain Mechanisms
Authors: Cook Chad E. , Rhon Daniel I. , Bialosky Joel , Donaldson Megan , George Steven Z. , Hall Toby , Kawchuk Greg , Lane Elizabeth , Lavazza Carolina , Lluch Enrique , Louw Adriaan , Mazzieri Anna Maria , McDevitt Amy , Reed William R. , Schmid Annina B. , Silva Anabela G. , Smart Keith M. , Puentedura Emilio J. 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVE: To create a consensus-based framework of manual therapy treatment approaches for the major mechanisms-based pain classifications established by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) nociceptive, nociplastic, and neuropathic pain. DESIGN: The hybridized consensus survey included experts who participated in working groups and a survey of external stakeholders. METHODS: Eighteen working group members created theoretical treatment frameworks for nociceptive, nociplastic, and neuropathic pain mechanisms. The treatment frameworks were then sent to manual therapists and/or pain experts (stakeholders), who rank ordered the frameworks for each mechanism. The mean/median/mode of the rank ordered results was tabulated, and a single framework was identified for each pain mechanism. RESULTS: Fifteen theoretical frameworks were created for nociceptive (3), nociplastic (6), and neuropathic (6) pain mechanisms. Ninety-six stakeholders rank ordered the framework options, and 1 framework was identified for each pain mechanism. Four of the 10 framework constructs were consistent across each mechanism, whereas notable differences in recommendations were promoted in the other six. CONCLUSION: There were notable differences across the recommended frameworks, suggesting endorsement modification of manual therapy approaches based on the individual’s dominant pain mechanism. Understanding dominant pain mechanisms may help clinicians tailor care for precision musculoskeletal medicine. JOSPT Open 2023;1(1):48-62. Epub 10 July 2023. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2023.0002
An Online Evidence-Based Education Resource Is Useful and Can Change People’s Perceptions About Running and Knee Health
Authors: Besomi Manuela , Hunt Michael A. , de Oliveira Silva Danilo , Passigli Samuele , Rathleff Michael Skovdal , van Middelkoop Marienke , Barton Christian , Callaghan Michael J. , Harkey Matthew S. , Hoens Alison M. , Krowchuk Natasha M. , Teoli Anthony , Vicenzino Bill , Willy Richard W. , Esculier Jean-Francois 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVES: To (1) create and evaluate the usefulness of an online evidence-based education resource about running and knee health (eg, knee osteoarthritis) for the public and health care professionals, and (2) assess the online resource’s effects on perceptions about running and knee health. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. METHODS: We created an online education resource (series of infographics) in 7 languages with community input. Then, we conducted a single-round online survey in which participants rated its usefulness and answered questions on perceptions about running and knee health before and after reading the infographics. RESULTS: Two thousand six hundred ninety-four participants (1291 members of the general public and 1403 health care professionals; 45.7% with knee osteoarthritis and 67.6% runners) from 60 countries viewed the infographics and responded to the postinfographics questions. The online resource was considered very useful, with a median rating of 9 out of 10. 23.2% of participants reported no change in their perceptions about running and knee health, 46.2% changed a little bit, 19.3% changed a moderate amount, and 11.3% changed a lot. Perceptions of running were more favorable after reading the infographics, especially about the effects of regular and frequent running on knee health, and running in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Perceptions about running long distances were less favorable after the infographics. CONCLUSION: Our free online education resource was considered useful by both the public and health care professionals. Overall, the online resource led to more positive perceptions about recreational running and knee health. However, its effects on behavior change and running participation remain unknown. JOSPT Open 2024;2(3):246-255. Epub 9 May 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.0149
Safety and Feasibility of a Physiotherapist-Led Strength-Training Program in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome
Authors: Kierkegaard-Brøchner Signe , Kemp Joanne L. , Lund Bent , Mygind-Klavsen Bjarne , Spoorendonk Kasper , Bohn Marie B. , Dalgas Ulrik , Mechlenburg Inger 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop and test the feasibility of a 12-week physiotherapist-led supervised strength-training program for patients with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. DESIGN: Feasibility study. METHODS: Fifteen patients (mean age ± standard deviation: 38 ± 7, 11 women) with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome were recruited from 2 orthopaedic outpatient clinics. Patients participated in a hip strength-training program 3 times/week for 12 weeks. Seven supervised sessions were offered with home-based training in between. Feasibility was measured by completion rate, adverse events, and adherence to training (satisfactory rate>75%). Patients completed the 33-item International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-33) and the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) at baseline and intervention completion. Maximal isometric hip muscle strength was assessed during hip flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction, and patients performed a single-leg hop for distance. RESULTS: All 15 patients completed the program. Ninety-six percent of the training sessions were completed, and no adverse events were observed. Clinically relevant changes were seen in maximal isometric hip muscle strength during flexion (mean change [95% confidence interval): 0.20 [0.08;0.32] N·m/kg, extension: 0.34 [0.14;0.55] N·m/kg, abduction: 0.29 [0.13;0.46] N·m/kg, adduction: 0.23 [0.09;0.37] N·m/kg, and hop for distance: 17 [9;24] cm. No significant changes were seen in patient-reported outcomes. CONCLUSION: The strength-training program was feasible and safe. JOSPT Open 2024;2(3):256-263. Epub 17 April 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.0916
Preliminary Evaluation of the Clinimetrics of a Modified Lower Extremity Functional Scale in Older Adults After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Roush James Richard , Curtis Thomas , Bay R. Curtis , Case Randy , Packard Blair J. , Whipple Robert , James Paul , Heick John D. 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVE: To conduct a preliminary evaluation of the clinimetrics of a modified version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) administered to older adults undergoing rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN: Prospective pretest-posttest pilot study. METHODS: Patients who had undergone knee arthroplasty and entered rehabilitation at an outpatient physical therapy clinic completed the modified LEFS for osteoarthritis (LEFS-OA) at evaluation and at discharge. A dependent-samples t test assessed changes in scores between initial evaluation and discharge. The effect size and minimal clinically important difference (MCID) were calculated. RESULTS: Sixty patients (36 females, 24 males; mean age [standard deviation], 70.21 [9.23] years) participated. Cronbach’s α was 0.89 at evaluation and 0.93 at discharge. The mean (standard deviation) score of the LEFS-OA was 34.27 (12.60) at evaluation and 47.10 (8.61) at discharge ( P<.001). The effect size for change from pretest to posttest was 1.13. The standardized response mean was 1.25. The MCID was 6.30, and 70.0% (42) of patients exceeded the MCID after an average of 12 visits. CONCLUSION: Preliminary analysis suggested that the LEFS-OA had promising psychometric properties, and further investigation to include criterion validation of this reduced version of the LEFS, after further development, may be justified. JOSPT Open 2024;2(3):240-245. Epub 3 April 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.0919
Are US Adults With Chronic Health Conditions Meeting Public Health Recommendations for Physical Activity?
Authors: Alqahtani Sami M. , Pavela Gregory , Pekmezi Dorothy , Lein Donald H. , Ford Eric W. , Fontaine Kevin R. 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of US adults with self-reported chronic health conditions (CHCs) who meet physical activity (PA) recommendations according to their sociodemographic characteristics, number of CHCs, and type of CHCs. METHODS: Using the 2019 BRFSS, we classified respondents according to the presence of CHCs and adherence to PA recommendations (ie, aerobic, strengthening, both, and neither). Contingency tables with 95% confidence interval of estimates were calculated and weighted to account for the complex sampling design. RESULTS: Fifty-two and six-tenths percent of US adults self-reported 1 or more CHCs. Among adults with at least 1 CHC, only 18% met both aerobic and strength training PA recommendations. The highest prevalence of nonadherence to both recommendations with CHCs was found among females (37%), those whose age was 45 to 54 years (39%), those who were Hispanic (42%), those with less than high school education (45%), those earning less than $15 000 annually (46%), and those who were obese (43%). Furthermore, as the number of CHCs increased, the prevalence of nonadherence to both PA recommendations increased. The highest prevalence of nonadherence to both PA recommendations was found among those with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (73.4%). CONCLUSION: Despite PA’s benefits for managing CHCs, only 18% of US adults with self-reported CHCs met both PA recommendations. This underscores the need to provide education on the value of PA, as well as to develop and prescribe PA to those with CHCs. JOSPT Open 2024;2(2):115-124. Epub 14 February 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.1130
A Return-to-Performance Pathway for Professional Soccer: A Criteria-based Approach to Return Injured Professional Players Back to Performance
Authors: Mitchell Andrew , Gimpel Mo 
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND: Injuries in football (soccer) have a huge financial and performance impact. Teams with fewer injuries and higher player availability have been shown to finish higher in the league than teams with reduced availability and higher injury rates. CLINICAL QUESTION: Given the economic and competitive implications of injury, how can high-performance practitioners guide players’ return to performance (RTPerf)? KEY RESULTS: We share a rehabilitation framework with clear progressions and objective criteria to guide decision making at each phase. Upon completing acute management, normal movement patterns are restored, along with strength, endurance, power, and injury-specific function. Objective profiling helps to determine readiness to return to running (RTRunning). Once running, players are reintroduced to on-field sports-specific actions. Players progress through 6 phases, starting with a reloading phase (Grass Phase 1), moving on to more intensive actions (Grass Phase 2), maximum speed and positional drills (Grass Phase 3), and a progressive team training period (Grass Phase 4) before returning to play (RTPlay) (Grass Phase 5). Upon reaching previous injury metrics or higher, with no restrictions on match exposure, the player has returned to performance (Grass Phase 6). CLINICAL APPLICATION: An 11-phase RTPerf pathway includes examples for practitioners of objective criteria for each phase. The pathway can be adapted for different injury scenarios. JOSPT Open 2024;2(3):166-178. Epub 24 May 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.1240
Is it possible to use wound dressings as carriers of bacteriophages and lactobacilli? In vitro study
Authors: Beschastnov V. V. , Shirokova I. Yu. , Belyanina N. A. , Pogodin I. E. , Tulupov A. A. , Tyumenkov Yu. O. , Kovalishena O. V. , Prisada T. V. , Badikov E. F. 
Published: September 2024

Objective: To find wound dressings which could incorporate solutions of bacteriophages and lactobacilli and could have potential to overcomemicroorganism resistance to antibiotic therapy. Material and methods. Physicochemical and biological properties of 12 samples of wound coverings of different structures and properties which had been used for combustion wounds were analyzed. Wound dressings differed in their keystone structure (biopolymers of natural and artificial origin) and in biodegradability. The following properties of wound dressings were studied in vitro: absorption, biological inertness and duration of viability / lytic activity of staphylococcal bacteriophage and antagonistic activity of L. plantarum inoculum. In addition, own antibacterial activity of wound dressings against S. aureus culture was studied too. Research results. Among the studied wound dressings, the largest mass of liquid can be absorbed by the following wound dressings: Likosorb®, Fibrosorb®, Biatraum®, Hitokol-S®. All studied wound coverings are biologically inert towards the staphylococcal bacteriophage (they ensure the formation of zones of S. aureus lysis). Viability of L. plantarum inoculum was promoted by wound coverings OPSITE® Post-Op Visible, Fibrosorb®, Algipran®, Biatraum®. Wound coverings OPSITE® Post-Op Visible, Fibrosorb®, Likosorb® maintain the lytic activity of staphylococcal bacteriophage up to 7 days. L. plantarum viability for up to 2 days was registered in Fibrosorb® wound covering, up to 3 days – in OPSITE® Post-Op Visible. Wound coverings Chitokol-S®, Kollakhit® FA, Algipran® and Aquacel Ag® have their own antibacterial activity against S. aureus; when they were saturated with staphylococcal bacteriophage solution, their antibacterial activity increased. Conclusion. Wound coverings with sponge structure based on chitosan and polyurethane exhibit the greatest absorption level of inoculum solutions of L. plantarum and staphylococcal bacteriophage maintaining their viability / lytic activity.
ОЦЕНКА ФИНАНСОВОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ КОММЕРЧЕСКОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Боташева Л.С. , Боташева А.Т. 
Published: September 2024

В современных экономически нестабильных условиях функционирования коммерческих организаций оценка финансовой устойчивости развития становится одним из наиболее значимых инструментов экономического роста. В статье представлены результаты исследования аспектов оценки финансовой устойчивости коммерческой организации. На основе краткого обзора мнений отдельных ученых авторы определяют финансовую устойчивость как состояние, которое в процессе распределения и использования ресурсов обеспечивает бесперебойную деятельность коммерческой организации. Раскрыты условия финансовой устойчивости организации. На примере конкретного предприятия анализируются абсолютные и относительные показатели финансовой устойчивости и финансовой рентабельности развития, дана оценка финансовой устойчивости и определен тип финансовой устойчивости.
ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ РЕГИОНЫ РОССИИ И ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
Authors: Дондоков З.Б.-Д. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы реализации государственной экономической политики по отношению к проблемным регионам России. Выделены качественные признаки и доминантные типы проблемных территорий. Проведен анализ основополагающих документов Российской Федерации, определяющих цели, задачи и механизмы реализации государственной политики регионального развития. Исследованы различия социально-экономического развития субъектов Российской Федерации по ключевым макроэкономическим показателям. Выявлены основные причины неудачи в реализации федеральной целевой программы по сокращению различий в социально-экономическом развитии регионов России. Описаны факторы и условия регионального развития, оказывающие влияние на формирование и реализацию государственной экономической политики. Рассмотрены особенности государственных программ, реализуемых в рамках направления «Сбалансированное региональное развитие». Дана оценка индивидуальных программ субъектов Российской Федерации с низким уровнем социально-экономического развития как инструмента государственной экономической политики.
Case Based Reasoning Diagnosis Hama Pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Septiriana Rina , Tursina Tursina , Yuliarni Nella 
Published: September 2024

Di Indonesia, kelapa sawit adalah salah satu komoditas pertanian utama dalam memberikan dukungan signifikan terhadap perekonomian, hal ini disebabkan karena tanaman kelapa sawit memiliki nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi. Namun Budidaya tanaman kelapa sawit rentan terhadap serangan hama yang dapat mengancam hasil panen dan produktivitas yang dapat disebabkan juga karena kurangnya pengetahuan petani dalam mengelola kebun dan mengatasi masalah tersebut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut pada penelitian ini akan membangun aplikasi Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) yang membantu dalam mendiagnosis hama pada tanaman kelapa sawit dengan algoritma nearest neighbor. CBR akan menyelesaikan permasalahan baru dengan memanfaatkan kembali permasalahan lama yang memiliki kesamaan yang telah memiliki solusi sebelumnya. Algoritma nearest neighbor berguna untuk menghitung similaritas antar kasus baru dengan kasus yang berada di basis kasus. Data untuk penelitian melibatkan 7 jenis hama, 10 gejala, dan 95 kasus serangan hama pada kelapa sawit. Pengujian aplikasi menggunakan 15 kasus uji serta 80 basis kasus dari hasil pengujian aplikasi menunjukkan hasil akurasi sebesar 37,5%, dengan nilai similaritas tertinggi mencapai 0,95. Meskipun aplikasi mampu memberikan solusi yang efektif, terdapat keterbatasan dalam penentuan kasus terpilih ketika memiliki nilai similaritas yang sama.
Aplikasi Administrasi Pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (SPP) Berbasis Progressive Web Apps (Studi Kasus: SMA Taman Mulia Kubu Raya)
Authors: Adhariah Sitty , Ripanti Eva Faja , Muthahhari Morteza 
Published: September 2024

Kurang optimalnya proses pengelolaan administrasi pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (SPP) yang masih dikerjakan secara konvensional di beberapa sekolah saat ini menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan seperti kesalahan dalam perhitungan, kesalahan data yang tidak tercatat serta kurangnya informasi untuk orang tua terkait pembayaran SPP yang telah dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun dan merancang sebuah aplikasi administrasi pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (SPP) yang dapat mengoptimalkan administrasi pembayaran SPP menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien yang didukung dengan teknologi informasi berbasis Progressive Web Apps yang dapat diakses dan ditampilkan dengan baik di berbagai perangkat seperti desktop maupun mobile, dilengkapi juga dengan SMS Gateway sebagai notifikasi pembayaran yang bertujuan untuk membuka jembatan komunikasi antara pihak sekolah dengan orang tua siswa terkait dengan pembayaran SPP yang telah berhasil dilakukan. Perancangan sistem ini menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML). Pengujian aplikasi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan UAT (User Acceptance Test).
Editorial
Authors: Batista da Costa Everaldo , Flavio da Costa Reis Junior Dante , Adilson Steinke Valdir , Aparecida C. Castro Bernadete 
Published: September 2024

A Revista Espaço & Geografia, do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia da Universidade de Brasília, tem a satisfação em publicar este volume dedicado à Geografia e Patrimônio, cuja edição esteve sob responsabilidade do Laboratório de Geoiconografia e Multimídias (LAGIM- GEA-UnB), em parceria com o Laboratório Patrimônio, Memória e Território (LAPAT-UNESP-Rio Claro-SP).