bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM di Indonesia
Authors: Muheramtohadi Singgih 
Published: August 2017

Syariah Financial Institution means that the financial institution is run based on the Islamic teaching that refers to Qur’an and the Sunnah. Practically, it beganin early history of Islam, then was developed into Syariah Financial Institution. So, the purpose of Syariah Financial Institution is not merely for profit orientation. Further, it should be in accordance with Islamic value and the human philanthropy. Most of Syariah Financial Institution’s financing is for business sector and its ability to reach the micro business, that can’t be done by commercial banks. The financing for small business is funded by Islamic institutions due to Grameen Bank effect. Previously, Grameen Bank was built in mid-decade of 1970. The Financing of Syariah Financial Institution, in any sort, including cooperative union or BMT (Baitul Maal wa Tamwil), increased over time in both Institution Revenue and the Financing Rate. According to Financial Service Authority, most of financing of Syariah Banking is for the Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises that is very important for the nation economy, because it is engaged in the real sector of economy. And the other characters of the Micro, Small, medium enterprises in Indonesia are holding the honesty ethics and resistante to the crisis. They are the strengths of UMKM which must be considered to make the decision by the government or the Financial Institutions.Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (LKS) berarti badan yang bergerak di bidang keuangan yang dilandaskan pada ajaran Islam yang bersumber pada al Qur’an dan As Sunnah. Praktek ini sudah terdapat pada sejarah awal Islam, dan asas moralitas Islam dikembangkan dalam bentuk LKS. Sehingga, tujuan dari LKS tidak semata Profit Oriented, melainkan terdapat unsur-unsur keislaman dan kemanusiaan di dalamnya. Lembaga Keuangan syariah sebagian besar pembiayaannya diperuntukkan kepada sektor usaha, dan punya kemampuan untuk menjangkau usaha mikro, Sesuatu yang jarang dilakukan oleh pihak perbankan konvensional. Pembiayaan kepada UMKM ini tidak lepas juga dari pengaruh Grameen Bank sebelumnya, yang telah berdiri sejak medio 1970-an. Pembiayaan Lembaga Keuangan Syarah, baik dalam wujud Bank, Koperasi Simpan Pinjam maupun BMT mengalami peningkatan dari waktu ke waktu. Baik itu dari segi omzet LKS maupun tingkat pembiayaan nya. Berdasarkan data dari Jasa Otoritas Keuangan sebagian besar dari pembiayaan tersebut disalurkan kepada UMKM. Pembiayaan UMKM sangat penting dalam perekonomian nasional, karena bergerak di sektor riil. Karakteristik UMKM adalah sebagai usaha menengah ke bawah, pada umumnya dikelola dengan etika kejujuran masih dipegang kuat, serta relatif lebih kuat ketika dihadapkan pada krisis. Inilah yang jadi potensi UMKM yang harus diperhatikan dalam mengambil keputusan publik, baik itu oleh Pemerintah maupun Lembaga Keuangan (perbankan).
Avaliação do bagaço de cana natural e modificado como potencial sorvente de óleo vegetal
Authors: Guilarduci Viviane Vasques da Silva , Gorgulho Honória Fátima , Martelli Patrícia Benedini , Santos Vanessa Soares dos , Corrêa William Graciliano 
Published: August 2017

O óleo e a gordura vegetal residual, utilizados para a preparação de alimentos representam um perigoso poluente para as águas de córregos e rios. Um dos métodos mais utilizados nas últimas décadas para limpeza da água oleosa é a aplicação de biossorventes, pois apresentam facilidade para remoção e recuperação do óleo. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a influência das modificações do bagaço de cana com anidrido acético (acetilação) e com 3-aminopropiltrietoxisilano (silanização) sob a sorção de óleo vegetal. A modificação das fibras foi avaliada pelas técnicas de espectroscopia no infravermelho com transformada de Fourier (FTIR), análise termogravimétrica (TG), difração de raios X, microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV) e análise de área superficial e porosidade. Os resultados obtidos indicaram maior sorção de óleo vegetal para o bagaço de cana modificado com anidrido acético (BCA), 667 mg.g-1, seguido pelo bagaço de cana sem modificação (BCN) com sorção de 576 mg.g-1. O bagaço de cana modificado com 3-aminopropiltrietoxisilano (BCS) apresentou menor sorção, 425 mg.g-1, o que foi atribuído à sua maior hidrofilicidade.Evaluation of natural and modified sugarcane bagasse as sorbent of vegetable oil Abstract: The oil and the residual vegetable fat, used for the preparation of foods represent a dangerous pollutant for the waters of streams and rivers. One of the most used methods in the last decades for cleaning the oily water is the application of biosorbents, since they are easy to remove and recover the oil. In this sense, the purpose of this work was to determine the influence of the modifications of sugarcane bagasse with acetic anhydride (acetylation) and with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (silanization) under sorption of vegetable oil. The BCN and the grafted products were further characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and analysis of surface area and porosity. The results showed higher sorption of vegetable oil for the acetic anhydride-modified sugarcane bagasse (BCA), 667 mg.g-1, followed by sugarcane bagasse without modification (BCN) with sorption of 576 mg.g-1. The cane bagasse modified with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (BCS) presented lower sorption, 425 mg.g-1, which was attributed to its greater hydrophilicity.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN VARIABEL MONETER DI INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK (ITF) PERIODE (1991.1-2010.4)
Authors: Anggoro Dhaniar Aji 
Published: August 2017

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk meneliti hubungan variabel moneter di Indonesia sebelum dan sesudah penerapan inflation targeting framework (ITF) yang terbagi dalam dua periode yaitu 1991.1-2000.4 dan 2001.1-2010.4. Tulisan ini secara khusus meneliti hubungan masing-masing variabel yaitu nilai tukar, tingkat suku bunga dan M2 terhadap inflasi pada kedua periode dengan menggunakan model vector error correction model (VECM), hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya respon yang berbeda oleh inflasi terhadap masing-masing variabel sebelum dan sesudah penerapan ITF dimana respon terhadap nilai tukar cenderung positif sebelum penerapan ITF dan memiliki kontribusi shock yang besar berbeda dengan sesudah penerapan ITF dimana kontribusi shock terhadap inflasi jauh lebih kecil,sedangkan pada variabel tingkat suku bunga respon inflasi cenderung berfluktuasi sebelum penerapan ITF dan cenderung negatif setelah penerapan ITF dan kontribusi shock terhadap inflasi jauh lebih besar dibandingkan dengan variabel yang lain.Kata kunci:Kebijakan Moneter Indonesia, Inflation Targeting Framework (ITF), Vector Error Correction Model (VECM),M2,Tingkat Suka Bunga, Nilai Tukar.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KEADILAN REMUNERASI TERHADAP KINERJA PELAYANAN PEGAWAI PADA BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAERAH PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Valina Hartono Angga Fitri 
Published: August 2017

Sampai dengan saat ini remunerasi di lingkungan Pemerintah dirasa masih menimbulkan kecemburuan di antara para pegawai, hal ini terkait juga dengan penilaian kinerja yang dilakukan dengan DP3 yang notabene penilaiannya secara subjektif dan terkesan formalitas saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh persepsi keadilan remunerasi yang dirasakan oleh pegawai terhadap kinerja pelayanan yang mereka berikan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama persepsi keadilan remunerasi mempengaruhi kinerja pelayanan pegawai. Semakin tinggi tingkat persepsi pegawai atas keadilan remunerasi maka semakin tinggi kinerja pelayanan yang mereka berikan karena persepsi yang positif akan memberikan dampak yang positif pula terhadap suatu objek. Secara parsial persepsi keadilan distributif dan keadilan prosedural memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan kinerja pelayanan, sedangkan persepsi keadilan interaksional berhubungan negatif dengan kinerja pelayanan. Keadilan distributif menjadi prediktor terbaik dari kinerja pelayanan pegawai. Kata kunci: Keadilan organisasional, remunerasi, kinerja pelayanan
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KONSEP SISTEM KOORDINASI DAN ALAT INDERA MELALUI METODE PERMAINAN WHO WANTS TO BE A SMART STUDENT PADA SISWA KELAS IX F SMP NEGERI 1 BANDUNGAN TAHUN 2013/2014
Authors: Riptyawati Eni 
Published: August 2017

Hasil refleksi awal pembelajaran IPA menunjukkan pen- capaian ketuntasan secara klasikal rendah yaitu 53,8%. Ren- dahnya hasil belajar siswa karena guru belum memanfaatkan metode yang kreatif sehingga pelajaran menjadi membosankan. Rendahnya hasil belajar ini memacu guru untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode quis Who Wants to be A Smart Student. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar konsep Sistem Koor- dinasi dan Alat Indera melalui metode permainan Who Wants to be A Smart Student. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa ke- las IX F SMP Negeri 1 Bandungan Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Pembelajaran model permainan Who Wants to be A Smart Student berhasil apabila standar kompetensi yang diharapkan tercapai. Indikatornya adalah apabila 85 % siswa dapat mencapai hasil belajar dengan SKBM 70 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus 1 hingga siklus 2.Peningkatan tersebut meliputi rerata hasil belajar dari 73,4 pada siklus 1 menjadi 81,3 pada siklus 2, sehingga terjadi kenaikan sebesar 7,9 poin. Ketuntasan belajara secara klasikal juga mengalami kenaikan dari 65,4 % pada siklus 1 menjadi 88,5 % pada siklus 2, sehingga mengalami kenaikan sebesar 23,1 %. Aktifitas siswa mengalami kenaikan sebesar 25 % dari siklus 1 sebesar 66,7 % menjadi 87,5 % pada siklus 2.Berdasarkan hasil analis data di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran dengan menggunakan permainan Who Wants to be A Smart Student dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa kelas IX F SMP Neg- eri 1 Bandungan Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Meningkatnya hasil belajar ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan hasil belajar siswa yang telah memenuhi standar ketuntasan belajar minimal yang telah ditetapkan. Penggunaan metode permainan Who Wants to be A Smart Student merupakan salah satu metode alternatif bagi guru dalam pembe- lajaran yang disarankan untuk digunakan pada kompetensi dasar mendeskripsikan sistem koordinasi dan alat indera dan hubungannya dengan kesehatan.
Korelasi Hasil Belajar Fisika Dasar dan Tafsir Terhadap Kemamapuan Integrasi Bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika UIN Walisongo Semester VII Tahun
Authors: Kusuma Hamdan Hadi 
Published: August 2017

Fisika adalah cabang ilmu pengetahuan alam (sains) yang mempelajari tentang fenomena alam secara ilmiah. Fenomena alam yang ada dan terjadi di bumi dan di langit adalah kajian sains dan sekaligus objek tafakkur kepada Allah. Pemahaman pengetahuan agama Islam (Al-Qur’an dan as sunnah) menjadi dasar untuk mempelajari fisika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan hasil belajar mata kuliah fisika dasar dan pengetahuan agama Islam (Tafsir) terhadap kemampuan mengintegrasikan bagi mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FITK UIN Walisongo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kemampuan mengintegrasikan pengetahuan agama Islam dengan konsep dasar fisika masih rendah ditunjukkan dengan nilai ryx1x2 = 0.124 dan rx2x1=.0,137. Kondisi ini dikarena kurikulum yang ada di Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika belum menunjukkan integrasi yang jelas, yaitu muatan kurikulum yang ada belum terintegrasi walaupun sudah ada pengembangan paradigm kestuan ilmu. Integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dapat ditanamkan kepada mahasiswa melalui ranah materi, metode pembelajaran, sikap pendidik, dan lingkungan.
Penerapan Concept Mapping dengan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Rahmawati, sri hartati, atip nurharini Sri Lathifah 
Published: August 2017

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPA melalui concept mapping dengan media gambar pada siswa kelas VB SDN Sampangan 01 Semarang.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas terdiri dari tiga siklus.Subyek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas VB SDN Sampangan 01 Semarang.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik nontes dantes.Analisis data menggunakan data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan dalam setiap variabel dalam setiap siklusnya, setiap siklus terdirisatu pertemuan. Tingkat pencapaian keterampilan guru di siklus I adalah 55% dengan kategori cukup, siklus II sebesar 73%dengan kategori baik, dan siklus III sebesar 93% dengan kategori sangat baik. Tingkat pencapaian aktivitas siswa di siklus I adalah 45,45% dengan kategori cukup, siklus II sebesar 71,97% dengankategori baik, dan siklus III sebesar 81,36% dengan kategori sangat baik. Tingkat pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di siklus I adalah 57,57%, siklus II sebesar 78,78%, dan siklus III sebesar 96,96%. Apabila dikaitkan dengan nilai KKM SDN Sampangan 01 Semarang sebesar 62, maka nilai rata-rata siklus I, II, dan III sudah mencapai KKM. Sedangkan perolehan ketuntasan klasikal yang mencapai indikator keberhasilan ≥80% terpenuhi pada siklus III. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu concept mapping dengan media gambar dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPA kelasVB SDN Sampangan 01 Semarang.
Atención de urgencias en Cartagena, Colombia
Authors: Bedoya Marrugo Elías Alberto 
Published: August 2017

Objetivo. Analizar las características de la atención de urgencias en la ciudad de Cartagena, tomando como parámetro inicial los factores revisados de manera documental en diferentes fuentes, de las cuales sobresale la encuesta nacional de salud pública versión 2007 y datos obtenidos a nivel internacional. Métodos. Estudio descriptivo consistente en una búsqueda documental y estadística de cifras y conceptos relacionados de diferentes autores y organizaciones relacionadas con la atención y observación de la atención sanitaria, con especial énfasis en la atención de urgencia, tomando como guía los estudios relevantes de la encuesta nacional de salud y la observación de los servicios hospitalarios de emergencia (EHS) en medio oriente, europa y España. Resultados. La atención de urgencias en Cartagena es uno de los servicios críticos en el cual un 86% de la atención obedece a motivos de consulta no obstétricos y donde 55% de los solicitantes son mujeres, mientras el 45% restante son hombres y donde el 31% de los pacientes presentan incomodidades al momento de ser atendidos.
Knowledge of Islamic Jurisprudence among Secondary School Students in Kuwait
Authors: Alalanda Haya M. , Alansari Bader M. 
Published: August 2017

This study aimed to examine the interaction effect between gender and stream in high school (scientific vs. literary) on the Islamic jurisprudence knowledge. The study used a sample of 1371 individuals (623 males, 784 females) from grade 12 of public secondary schools in Kuwait. Participants responded to an Islamic jurisprudence knowledge scale. The result revealed no significant differences between males and females in the total score and the percentage rate of the students who passed the Islamic jurisprudence knowledge scale. Moreover, a significant difference was found between students in the scientific and literary streams on the total score and the percentage of the passing students in the Islamic jurisprudence knowledge scale favoring the scientific section students. Also, there was no significant interaction effect between gender and high school stream on Islamic jurisprudence knowledge sale.
Auditory Processing Skills, Coding Strategies and Learning Processes of the Preparatory School Blind and the Sighted Students
Authors: Abo Elmeaty Waleed M. 
Published: August 2017

The present study aims to identify the level of auditory processing skills for the blind andsighted, the differences between them in learning processes, strategies coding and determine therelationship between the auditory processing skills, coding strategies and learning processes. The studywas applied on 27 blind, 66 sighted out of second and third Preparatory School student in Mansoura city.Three measures used, descriptive and statistical methods were applied. The results showed that, all auditory processing skills for blind and sighted were above the level. Except the auditory memory capacity, there were significant differences between blind and sighted in direction to sight in skills of auditory: closure, interrelation and comprehension. As well as directed to blind in skills of auditory memory capacity, phonological awareness, distinctive between shape and ground and sentence memory. There was significant differences between sighted and the blind in the direction to sighted in strategies based on imagination, while to blind in organization. There were significant differences between sighted and blind in direction to sight in some learning processes. Positive correlation between the auditory processing skills, learning processes and coding strategies was obrained.
Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies as Predictors of Academic Achievement among University Students
Authors: Al-badareen Ghaleb 
Published: August 2017

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of cognitive emotionregulation strategies on academic achievement of university students in Jordan. A random sample of 386 students from the Hashemite University participated in the current study. The Cognitive Emotion Regulation questionnaire was used to measure the cognitive emotion regulation strategies. The findings of this study showed that cognitive emotion regulation strategies had significant joint effect and relative effect on academic achievement. It is hoped that this study will be beneficial to students and teachers in developing cognitive emotion regulation strategies for effective learning.
Omani Post Basic Education Students' Attitudes towards National Identity
Authors: Al Rabaani Ahmad 
Published: August 2017

The study aimed at investigating Omani post basic education students' attitudes towards national identity. Data was collected by using a questionnaire consisting of -36- items which fall under five domains. The questionnaire was checked for both validity and reliability. The study sample consisted of -1928- male and female students from five provinces in Oman. The results showed that Omani post basic education students were highly proud of their national identity and showed concern for the embodiment and representation of their national identity in their behavior. They also showed a high level of rejection of all types of behavior that are contrary to national identity. Moreover, they showed great fear of the threat to national identity. In addition, they strongly supported the enhancement of national identity through national and social events. The results also revealed that there were significant differences between males and females where females showed a higher level of pride in their national identity than their male counterparts, whereas males showed a high level of fear of the threat sources to national identity. The study recommended continuously promoting national identity through national and social events.
The Level of Using Information Storage Strategies for Memorizing the Holy Qur'an by the Koranic School Students in the City of Batna in Algeria
Authors: Said Makhloufi 
Published: August 2017

This study aimed to identify the level of using Information storage strategies formemorizing the Qur'an by the koranic school students in light of the variables: Gender, academic level, and age. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher used descriptive approach. The researcher applied a questionnaire of his design after confirming its psychometric properties on a sample of 82 students, including 40 males and 42 females within koranic schools in the city of Batna Algeria, for the academic year 2014/2015. The results showed the koranic school students use regulatory, cognitive, and emotional strategies respectively to save the koran and that the level of using of these strategies was 74,3%. The results also showed a statistically significant differences in the level of using these strategies due to gender. Cognitive and organizational strategies came in favor of females while emotional strategy came in favor of males. The results showed also statistically significant differences in the level of using these strategies in favor of the school level (secondary, and university) within cognitive and organizational strategies. No statistically significant differences was found among the sample in regard to age.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and its Relationship with Some Variables
Authors: Al Fazari Manal K. , Safasfeh Mohammad I. , Ibrahim Mahmoud M. 
Published: August 2017

This study aims at reporting on the prevalence of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and its relation to some variables including gender, college, academic achievement and region among Sultan Qaboos university students. The Arabic adapted version of OCD Scale designed by Ibrahim and Al Fazari (2015) was administered to a sample of 820 students from all university colleges (2014-2015 academic year enrolments). The OCD validity was assessed using face validity, criterion-related validity, and factorial validity. The reliability of the OCD was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha and split-half method. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was .86 whereas the split- half method coefficient was .82. This study showed a higher level of obsessive compulsive disorder among university students (48. 53%). It was also found significant relationships between OCD and gender. A higher level of OCD was reported among female than male students. In addition, a significant relationship was found due to the college, academic achievement and region.
The Level of Moral Thinking of Gifted Students and its Relation With Some Variables in a Jordanian Sample
Authors: Shahean Awni A. , Al Reamawi Sameer A. 
Published: August 2017

The current study aimed at identifying the level of moral thinking of gifted students in line with Kohlberg aspects. To achieve the study objectives the moral thinking scale was administered a sample of (115) male and female students from king Abdullah II gifted school in Zarqa city. Another sample of (118) normal male and female students in the same classes were included. The results indicated that the moral level of the sample was in the fourth Kohlberg level. No significant differences among gifted students were found due to gender. There were significant differences among gifted student due to class in favor of higher classes. However, there was no significant difference between gifted and normal students in the level of moral thinking. Students who came from families with great number of siblings outscored students who came from families with small number of siblings. Student order of birth had no significant effect on moral thinking. The researchers proposed recommendations based on the results
Female Student Teachers’ Competencies as perceived by Cooperating Teachers of Al-Zhahirah
Authors: Shatanawi Abed El karim 
Published: August 2017

This study investigated the teaching competencies of female student teachers in lbri College. The researcher administered a questionnaire to 60 female student teachers. By using Cronbach Alpha, reliability of this questionnaire was 0,86. Results indicated that female student teachers suffer from several professional deficiencies related to classroom management, self-learning and teaching methods. Thus, based on the findings of this study, the training programs of female student teachers at lbri College should be restructured to focus on fulfilling the professional needs of these students.