bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
People, Environment, and Future Sebuah Tinjauan atas Kesimpulan Pesimis Mengenai Lingkungan Hidup dan Masa Depan Manusia
Authors: Gea Antonius Atosökhi 
Published: September 2017

The study on the environment continuously attracted the attention of many people. The studies are generally based on a sense of concern over the condition of the natural environment and the future of mankind, that is an inseparable part of the natural environment as a whole. From the various existing studies, there is a rather pessimistic and also a more optimistic to look at the future of human beings in relation to the natural environment. One of the pessimistic conclusion is the result of a study conducted by Heilbroner, who analyze a variety of facts and trends that continue to occur, ranging from the rapid increase in population of the world, environmental problems as well as the war, which was the unintended consequences could be avoided. From the results of his analysis Heilbroner finally came to the pessimists conclusion that no hope for the future of mankind. This conclusion has provoked a lot of debate, associated with the accuracy-related challenges he pointed out, as well as his pessimistic projection about the future of mankind. Based on the review conducted over this negative conclusion it is known that there are the possibility for human beings to be able to fix the situation, raise awareness, change attitudes, do something radically which gives positive impact to the safety of the environment. By making the study of Heilbroner as a criticism and the triggers for the emergence of higher concern for the environment, we can hope that there is still hope for mankind to a better future.
Perkembangan Material Rotan dan Penggunaan di Dunia Desain Interior
Authors: Hartanti Grace 
Published: September 2017

For most Indonesia people, rattan had long been known, for personal use and trade. It started from raw materials and semi-finished trades, and later it was developed into the finished rattan product trade conducted by the wholesalers in Indonesia. In addition to the processing of rattan in Indonesia, the rattan finished-product trade has also been done widely.The trade agreement that has been made with foreign parties spur the contribution in increasing the state revenue which deserves to be taken into account. In this case, rattan application has grown in the world of Interior Design, for example as furniture and as interior accessories. The use of substitute materials, such as synthetic rattan, is now also widely used to fulfill high demand and product diversity.With the growing numbers of variants of rattan application in interior design field, a research based on qualitative research was applied. Article explores the process of research and rattan is expected to be the mediator in bringing local Indonesian culture to the global world competition. Thus, the state gait could be known more widely, and hopefully could help improving the welfare of Indonesian people into a better place.
Faktor Psikologis yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja
Authors: Wulan Dwi Kencana 
Published: September 2017

Smoking behavior can be classified as the cause of danger deaseas, both for smokers and for others around them. Smoking is shown to be associated with 25 types of disease that is deadly dangerous, such as lung cancer and coronary heart disease. Every year, deaths caused by smoking increas, but the number of smokers also increases. However, the beginning of a person's age smoking is getting younger. Teenagers reach a high figure as the beginning of a person's age smoking. The reasons for teenagers to smoke tend to be psychosocial. Researcher wants to know what factors play a role in smoking behavior in adolescents. The research method used is descriptive research, that aims to obtain an overview of the factors that play a role in smoking behavior in adolescents. The characteristics of samples: 11-18 years old, still smoking at the time of data retrieval. A measuring tool used is based on the concept of adolescent development from Hurlock. Obtained result is the most instrumental factor is the environment or context of the adolescent. 48% of respondents stating that, with 24% seeing friends smoke, 10.7% see the smoking behavior of parents (father) and 6.6% see the smoking behavior of siblings. Second is the teenagers’ desire to know the taste of cigarettes (28%). Then 13.3% of respondents said the affective factor of cigarette smoking plays a role in their behavior. Next is a factor of image formation (10.7%), with 8% of respondents who felt a mature image and show maturity by smoking. At the age of early adolescence (11-15 years) who were most responsible factor is to know the taste of cigarettes while in the middle adolescents (15-18 years) the most dominant factor is to see a friend smoking.
Gambaran Proses Putus Cinta pada Wanita Dewasa Muda di Jakarta: Sebuah Studi Kasus
Authors: Rumondor Pingkan C. B. 
Published: September 2017

The end of an intimate relationship is a common incident in pre-marital young adult relationship. Hence, there are only a few literatures that explain this phenomenon. Therefore, this article is made to explain the definition, effect, individual differences and theoretical model explaining relationship dissolution, especially in young adult woman ini Indonesia. Theoretical review is used to analyze one case of young adult woman in Jakarta seeking for professional help in a Psychology Clinic. Method used to analyze data is qualitative, phenomenology with Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) technique. Data are gathered with semi structured, open-ended and non-directive questions. The result of this study is the respondent going through the process of "making-confiding account" and griefing process with the passing of counseling. Theoretical understanding of the implications of the breakup on the practice of clinical psychology will also be addressed in the discussion.
When Equivalence is Not Enough: Translation Adjustments of Philosophical Text in Comic Form
Authors: Karjo Clara Herlina 
Published: September 2017

The tenet of good translation is to achieve idiomatic equivalence. However, when the translation work is going to be published, there should be some adjustments, either lexical or structural. The reasons for adjustment might be various: for politeness, conciseness, etc. This article discusses the translation adjustments of a Chinese philosophical book: The Sayings of Zhuang Zi by comparing the original translation by the translator with the published book which has been edited by publisher’s editor. The objectives of this study are to find different types of translation adjustment made by the editor and to analyze the possible reasons for the adjustment.
Bedah Karya Poster Desain untuk Difabel Menggunakan Teori Semiotika
Authors: Wulandari Sari 
Published: September 2017

Year of 2011 was a special year for the people of Indonesia with ASEAN ParaGames held in Solo on December 12th to December 20th. Solo held ASEAN Paralympic Games in 2011 in the month of December. These special moments were used by Aikon Media, ADGI (Asosisasi Graphic Designers Indonesia), and DKV BINUS to organize a poster exhibition with works by students and lecturers of DKV BINUS University, DKV UNS Solo and Solo ADGI chapter called "Design for the disabled". The messages on the poster were addressed to the public, particularly people with disabilities who are called by "the difable" with the objective of improving people's appreciation of the difable. So that, the resulting confidence higher to those who can then deliver them to better performance. The study was conducted to see the visual signs contained in the poster work of students DKV BINUS semester 3 done by using the theory of semiotics. It can be concluded that the communication with empathy for the disabled is the main one, and then conveyed through visual signs that have meaning and can be accepted and understood by the audience.
BURNOUT DI KALANGAN PENDAKWAH
Authors: Salama Nadiatus 
Published: September 2017

<p>Burnout is a phenomenon that arose from a great expectation to do the best for other people. But when the relationship is "asymmetry" between preachers and congregation, it could be lead to burnout that debilitates the spirit in preaching. However, only some preachers suffered from burnout due to the differences in individual characteristics, work environment, and emotional involvement with the congregation. Burnout is triggered by external factors and might be accumulative. This condition could be healed but it requires a long time. When this condition ignored, it can interfere with the performance and pressthemselves, their relatives and congregation. The person who responsible for creating the solution is him/herself, thatis supported by family or friends.</p><p align="center"><strong>***</strong></p><p>Burnout merupakan fenomena yang bermula dari sebuah harapan besar untuk berbuat yang terbaik bagi orang lain. Tapi ketika terjadi hubungan yang “asimetris” antara da’i dan mad’u, bisa mengakibatkanterjadinya burnout yang nantinya melemahkan semangat dalam berdakwah. Meski demikian, tidak semua pendakwah mengalami burnout karena <em>adanya</em> perbedaan karakteristik individu, lingkungan kerja, dan keterlibatan emosional dengan jama’ah. Burnout dipicu oleh faktor eksternal dan bersifat akumulatif. Kondisi ini bisa disembuhkan tapi memerlukan waktu lama. Jika dibiarkan, dapat mengganggu kinerja dan tekanan bagi dirinya sendiri, orang terdekatnya serta jama’ah yang berinteraksi dengan da’i tersebut. Yang bertanggung jawab untuk menciptakan solusinya adalah diri sendiri, dengan didukung oleh keluarga atau teman.</p>
PELAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ISLAM (STUDI KASUS PELAYANAN KLINIK VCT RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PASIEN HIV/AIDS)
Authors: Aristiana Noor Fuat , Bukhori Baidi , Hasanah Hasyim 
Published: September 2017

<p>This research is quantitative research to describe mental hygiene problems and to analyze islamic guidance and counseling to increase the healthiness of patient with HIV in VCT Clinic, Sultan Agung Hospital Semarang. The source of data in this research is counselor and patient with HIV. The method of collecting data use interview, observation, and documentation. The method analyze is interacive analyze model. The outcame from the research shows that, fisrt patient with HIV/AIDS have a mental hygiene problems. Second, islamic guidance and counseling services for them consist of pre test counseling, pasca test counseling, and sustainable counseling. Third, islamic guidance and counseling services to increase mental hygiene patient with HIV/AIDS focused on sefl-acceptance. To increase mental hygiene patient with HIV/AIDS required sustainable accompaniment about development and empowerment of the patient potential and family with HIV/AIDS</p><p align="center"><strong>***</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan problem kesehatan mental dan menganalisis pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental pasien HIV/AIDS di Klinik VCT Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Sumber data adalah konselor dan pasien HIV/AIDS. Metode pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pertama pasien HIV/AIDS memiliki problem kesehatan mental. Kedua, pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling Islam bagi penderita HIV/AIDS terdiri dari konseling pra tes, konseling pasca tes, dan konseling berkelanjutan. Ketiga, pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental pasien HIV/AIDS ditekankan pada penerimaan diri.Untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental pada diri pasien diperlukan pendampingan lanjutan tentang pengembangan dan pemberdayaan potensi korban dan keluarga dengan HIV/AIDS </p>
RESPONS NABI TERHADAP TRADISI JAHILIYYAH: Studi Reportase Hadis Nabi
Authors: Sattar Abdul 
Published: September 2017

Abstract: This writing aims to study about the dialogue between norm and culture; in this case dialogue between Muhammad as Messenger of God with his people at that time. As we knew that all societies, including Arabic people, absolutely had their own specific tradition. When Muhammad comes to them and offering new norm, ideology and believe, it will appear the dialogue between these two traditions. The question is what is Muhammad do to respond that tradition? This article is based on library research relating to the hadith literature dealing with Muh}ammad’s respond to the tradition of Arabic people. To make the research easier, the word “al-jāhiliyyah” will be used as an entry point to look for jāhiliyyah tradition. The are four important things can be noted to explain the response of Muh}ammad to the tradition of jāhiliyyah. The first, total accommodation. The second, total refuse or total correction. The third, particular accommodation. The fourth, synchronization and modification.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bermaksud mengkaji tentang dialog agama dan budaya; dalam hal ini dialog antara Nabi Muhammad dengan budaya masyarakat Arab jahiliyyah saat itu. Sebuah masyarakat, termasuk masyarakat Arab sebelum kedatangan Islam, bukanlah masyarakat yang steril dari pengaruh agama, adat istiadat, akhlak serta peraturan-peraturan hidup yang telah ada di kalangan mereka. Begitu Islam datang dengan segala norma yang ada di dalamnya, maka Islam menjadi filter bagi budaya, adat istiadat dan keyakinan yang sudah ada di kalangan masyarakat Aran pra Islam. Pertanyaannya adalah bagaimana respon Muh}ammad saw terhadap tradisi itu? Kajian ini didasarkan pada penelitian literatur ḥadīth yang berisi respon Nabi terhadap tradisi masyarakat Arab saat itu. Untuk memudahkan pembahasan ini, kata “al-jāhiliyyah” digunakan sebagai entri point guna melacak hadis-hadis yang berkenaan dengan tema kajian ini. Ada empat temuan penting yang bisa dicatat berkenaan dengan respon Nabi terhadap tradisi jāhiliyyah. Pertama, tradisi yang secara utuh diakomodasi (total accomodation). Kedua, tradisi yang secara total ditolak atau total dikoreksi (total refuse or total correction). Ketiga, tradisi yang sebagiannya diadopsi tetapi sebagian yang lain ditolak (particular accomodation). Keempat, tradisi yang secara prinsip tetap dilestarikan dengan sedikit modifikasi di sana-sini (sincronization and modification).
Prevalence of Preterm Birth in Pakistan: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Hanif Asif , Ashraf Tahira , Waheed Khadija , Sajid Mirza Rizwan , Guler Nesrin , Pervaiz Muhammad Khalid 
Published: September 2017

Abstract
Objective: This study is designed to systematically review the prevalence of preterm birth from previously published studies of Pakistan and to find pooled prevalence from available local data.
Methodology: Targeted literature was searched with specific key words such as “preterm birth, prematurity, prevalence and mortality in preterm birth in Pakistan”. Studies with copyright and/or permission issues were excluded. A total of 300 studies were found initially that were somewhat related to the topic, after careful screening only 5 studies met inclusion criteria for cur-rent study. To test the null hypothesis for all studies
evaluating effect Cochran's Q was used and P-values with a level of significance of 5%were considered significant.
Results: The pooled prevalence of Preterm Birth was found to be 18.89% using fixed effect, 16.81% using random effect and 18.89% using fixed effect heterogeneity. I-squared for each effect model was > 75%. On applying Chi2 test we obtained significant p-value i.e. p-value < 0.01.
Conclusion: Through this meta-analysis we found one of the highest pooled prevalence of preterm birth in Pakistan. Reducing preterm birth can result in improvement of overall neonatal health and significantly reduce neonatal mortality in future.
The Impact of Enterprise Risk Management on the Audit Process: Evidence from Audit Fees and Audit Delay
Authors: Bailey Cristina , Collins Denton L. , Abbott Lawrence J. 
Published: September 2017

SUMMARY
Prior research examining enterprise risk management (ERM) focuses mainly on entity-level measures, relying heavily on the link between ERM and internal controls. We argue that auditors leverage the client's ERM system at the application level to create audit efficiencies beyond those created by strong internal controls. Using a Heckman two-stage analysis for our sample of insurance/reinsurance firms rated on ERM quality by Standard & Poor's, we find results consistent with our expectations that higher-quality ERM systems incrementally reduce audit fees, audit delay, and the likelihood of late filing. However, we find that this association is nonlinear and that much of the assurance benefit from ERM systems is captured when firms improve their ratings from Weak to Adequate.
JEL Classifications: G22; M41.
Data Availability: The Standard & Poor's data on ERM quality is available at: http://www.standardandpoors.com/ratingsdirect/.
Evaluation of maxillary central incisors on the noncleft and cleft sides in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate—Part 2: Relationship between root resorption, horizontal tooth movement, and quantity of grafted autogenous bone
Authors: Maeda-Iino Aya , Furukawa Minami , Kwon Sangho , Marutani Kanako , Nakagawa Shoko , Fuchigami Takao , Nakamura Norifumi , Miyawaki Shouichi 
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACT

Objective:
To evaluate the relationship between external apical root resorption (EARR) of the maxillary central incisors (U1), horizontal orthodontic tooth movement, and quantity of grafted bone in subjects with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) over an average duration of 8 years.

Materials and Methods:
Thirty subjects with UCLP were evaluated for EARR of U1 after edgewise treatment (T2). The teeth were classified as having no EARR, moderate EARR (combined into “no/moderate” EARR), or severe EARR. Frontal cephalometric radiographs acquired at eruption of U1 (T0), less than 6 months before secondary alveolar bone grafting (T1), and T2 were evaluated to determine the horizontal inclination (U1-axis angle) and distance of the root apex from the median line (U1-root–VL distance). On the cleft side, the quantities of grafted bone at less than 12 months postsecondary bone grafting and at T2 were evaluated using the alveolar bone graft (ABG) scale.

Results:
Cleft-adjacent teeth exhibited more severe EARR than did teeth on the noncleft side. The cleft side exhibited greater changes in U1-axis angle and U1-root–VL distance between T0 and T2 than did the noncleft side. On the cleft side, the ABG score at T2 in the severe EARR group was significantly lower than that in the no/moderate EARR group. These measurements were correlated with EARR grade.

Conclusions:
Cleft-adjacent U1 exhibited more severe EARR than did the U1 on the noncleft side, which might be associated with orthodontic treatment-induced changes in horizontal inclination and root apex movement. On the cleft side, severity of EARR may be correlated with the success of ABG.
DESARROLLO DE LA RESISTENCIA EN JUGADORAS DE FÚTBOL: MÉTODO INTERMITENTE Vs MÉTODO CONTINUO
Authors: Acosta Paulo , Sanabria Yofre , Agudelo Carlos 
Published: September 2017

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo comparar los métodos de entrenamiento (continúo e intermitente) en la resistencia aeróbica de las jugadoras de fútbol de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC) seccional Chiquinquirá. Para esto 33 jugadoras fueron divididas aleatoriamente en tres grupos: grupo control, grupo experimental de entrenamiento con método continúo y grupo experimental de entrenamiento con método intermitente, La intervención se realizó durante 8 semanas, con 3 sesiones semanales de entrenamiento con el énfasis respectivo. Al comenzar y al finalizar los programas se les aplicó a los jugadores el Test de Léger para valorar la potencia aeróbica máxima determinando el VO2 Máx. Se puede señalar que los planes de entrenamiento generaron un efecto significativo en las deportistas ya que los análisis muestran que existen cambios significativos entre el pretest y el postest de cada uno de los grupos (p > 0,05). Los resultados de este estudio indican que 8 semanas de entrenamiento con métodos (continúo e intermitente) buscando desarrollar la resistencia en jugadores de fútbol sala son suficientes para conseguir adaptaciones positivas en esta capacidad física para jugadoras universitarias, siendo el método intermitente el que obtuvo mejoras superiores en la mejora del VO2 Máx.Palabras clave: método continuo, método intermitente, resistencia aeróbica.
A influência da relação professor-estudante na aprendizagem discente: percepções de professores de ciências e matemática
Authors: Reisdoefer Deise Nivia , Teixeira Eliana Maria Mallmann , Ramos Maurivan Güntzel 
Published: September 2017

Este artigo tem por objetivo identificar e compreender as concepções de professores da área de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática acerca da influência da relação entre professor e estudantes sobre a aprendizagem. Foram coletados depoimentos de 17 professores integrantes de um Programa de Pós-Graduação na referida área. A Análise Textual Discursiva originou três resultados: a relação entre professor e estudante influencia na aprendizagem discente; as atitudes dos estudantes influenciam na sua aprendizagem; a atitudes do professor contribuem para a aprendizagem dos estudantes. Foi possível constatar que os participantes da investigação entendem que a afetividade e a boa relação entre professor e estudantes favorecem significativamente a aprendizagem dos estudantes. Os professores enfatizam a necessidade de atitudes dos estudantes como a confiança, a autodisciplina intelectual e o compromisso como favorecedoras da aprendizagem. Palavras-chave: Relação professor-estudante. Afetividade. Aprendizagem em Ciências e Matemática.
Educação do campo e desafios amazônicos: o PRONERA no Estado do Amapá
Authors: Costa Heliadora Georgete Pereira da , Lomba Roni Mayer 
Published: September 2017

O texto objetiva analisar os resultados da pesquisa sobre os Programas de Educação do Campo no Estado do Amapá, dentre estes, o Programa Nacional de Educação na Reforma Agrária (PRONERA), que apoia projetos conveniados com a Secretaria de Estado da Educação (SEED), o Instituto Federal de Educação do Amapá (IFAP) e a Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP). É uma abordagem qualitativa, de caráter descritivo e interpretativo, que utiliza a pesquisa bibliográfica para subsidiar a revisão de literatura e a coleta de dados realizada a partir da análise documental, que revelam todo o processo de materialização do programa e a sua relevância no atendimento educacional aos trabalhadores dos assentamentos da Reforma Agrária no Estado do Amapá. Palavras-chave: Pronera. Educação do Campo. Reforma Agrária.
A atualidade da educação freireana
Authors: Nunes Analice Assunção de Souza 
Published: September 2017

O presente trabalho é uma reflexão sobre a sociedade contemporânea e as dinâmicas marcantes do papel da educação segundo uma ótica emancipadora representada pelas obras de Paulo Freire. O texto propõe uma análise dos conteúdos das obras Freireanas que dialogam com as características pós-modernas da sociedade ocidental, sob as perspectivas econômica e ambiental. Privilegia a obra inicial de Freire “Educação & Atualidade Brasileira”, de 1959. A metodologia utilizada para o trabalho foi bibliográfica e documental. Propõe uma reflexão sobre a atualidade da educação Freireana e postula a sua adoção nos dias atuais, objetivando a emancipação dos educandos e a formação de coletivos preocupados em encaminhar relações sociais que sejam justas e igualitárias, em movimentos que demandem ações sustentáveis e solidárias. Palavras-chave: Paulo Freire. Concepções Freireanas. Educação Emancipadora.