bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cardiorenal Syndrome Type 1: Definition, Etiopathogenesis, Diagnostics and Treatment
Authors: Nikolic Tomislav , Radovanovic Milan , Sreckovic Miodrag , Markovic Marina , Petrovic Dejan 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
Cardiorenal Syndrome Type 1 (CRS-1) is defined as an acute worsening of heart function leading to acute kidney injury and/or dysfunction. It is an important cause of hospitalization which affects the diagnosis as well as the prognosis and treatment of patients. The purpose of this paper is to analyze causes that lead to the development of cardiorenal syndrome type 1 and its clinical consequences, as well as to emphasize the clinical importance of its early detection. The clinical studies and professional papers dealing with etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of cardiorenal syndrome type 1, have been analyzed. The most important role in the occurrence of cardio renal syndrome type 1 is played by hemodynamic mechanisms, activation of neurohumoral systems, inflammation and imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO). Diagnosis of cardiorenal syndrome type 1 involves biomarkers of acute renal injury among which the most important are: neutrophil gelatinaseassociated lipocalin (NGAL), cystatin C, kidney injury molecule 1 (KIM-1), liver-type fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP), IL-18 and the values of nitrogen compounds in serum. In addition to a pharmacological therapy, various modalities of extracorporeal ultrafiltration are applied in treatment of CRS-1, particularly if there is resistance to the use of diuretic therapy. As opposed to the experimental models, in clinical practice acute renal injury is often diagnosed late so that the measures taken do not give the expected results and the protective role shown in experimental conditions do not give the same results. For all these reasons, it is necessary to analyze the pathophysiology of renal impairment in cardiorenal syndrome as well as detect early indicators of kidney injury that could have clinical benefit and positive impact on reducing the cost of treatment.
Messenger Ribonucleoprotein Particles from Plant Cell Cultures
Authors: Pfisterer Jörg 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
Messenger ribonucleoprotein particles were isolated from the polysomes of logarithmically growing plant cell cultures, pulse-labeled with [3H] adenosine for 30 min. More than 80% of the labeled RNP was present in particles sedimenting between 80 S and 30 S on sucrose density gradients, but was not associated with ribosomal subunits. The size distribution differs from those reported for polysomal mRNP particles to date. After fixation with glutaraldehyde the labeled RNP particles had a buoyant density of 1.38 g/cm3 in CsCl gradients. Radioactively labeled RNA extracted from the RNP particles showed a heterodisperse size distribution and contained poly (A) stretches as determined by affinity chromatography and ribonuclease digestion experiments.
Tetrahydrogeranylgeraniol, a Precursor of Phytol in the Biosynthesis of Chlorophyll a — Localization of the Double Bonds
Authors: Schoch Siegrid , Schäfer Wolfram 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
Pheophytins esterified with phytol and tetrahydrogeranylgeraniol are isolated from etiolated oat seedlings after short (1 min) exposure to light and a subsequent dark period of 15 to 20 min. After saponification of the pheophytins, a mixture of the alcohols was isolated. The structure of tetra­ hydrogeranylgeraniol was established as 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-⊿2,14 hexadecadiene-1-ol (3a). The implications for chlorophyll biosynthesis are discussed.
Kamiquase e o palimpesto: as relações de transtextualidade e metalinguagem em Paulo Leminki
Authors: Ossanes Carlos 
Published: August 2017

Tendo por base os trabalhos de Gerard Genette, a respeito dos fatores de transtextualidade abordados em Palimspestos, este artigo propõese a analisar a poesia do curitibano Paulo Leminski, a partir de um recorte de poemas que apresentem correlações com outras obras e autores. Ainda, na seleção de versos que compõem o escopo desse trabalho, buscou-se priorizar aquelas que apresentassem conteúdo remetendo à sua própria construção (metalinguagem). Por fim, observou-se, a partir da análise dos seis livros presentes na edição Toda Poesia (2013), que a estética do poeta Paulo Leminski manifesta ambas as marcas, sendo recorrente tema de sua criação poética.Palavras-chave: Trantextualidade; metalinguagem; Leminski; Toda Poesia.
Cogeime: 50 ANOS – 1990 a 2002
Authors: Mesquita Jorge Cândido Pereira 
Published: August 2017

A celebração dos 50 anos do COGEIME é momento oportuno para se rememorar sua história. Não é tarefa fácil registrar, em breve texto, os 12 anos (1990-2012) de caminhada dessa instituição onde trabalhamos como Secretário Executivo. Esperamos realizá-la a contento.A partir de 20 de outubro de 1990, assumimos a Secretaria Executiva, substituindo Gustavo Dias Alvim, a convite do Prof. Almir Maia, permanecendo até 31 de dezembro de 2002, quando da mudança da Secretaria para a Sede Nacional, em S. Paulo.Nesse tempo, em sala cedida pela Reitoria da Unimep, no Campus Centro, foi instalado o escritório da Secretaria Executiva que iniciava assim sua trajetória, dando suporte à proposta de qualificar o Conselho para apoio e integração das instituições metodistas de ensino.
Qualidade de vida no trabalho segundo a percepção dos técnicos administrativos do IFCE.
Authors: Garcia Ysrael Moura 
Published: August 2017

A Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho (QVT) é um tema que ganhou importância dentro das organizações modernas, especialmente a partir da década de 1990. Os objetivos desta pesquisa são: realizar um diagnóstico das percepções sobre QVT entre os servidores pesquisados e comparar essas percepções de acordo com as variáveis cargo, sexo, campus em que trabalha, escolaridade, tempo de serviço e remuneração. Esta pesquisa caracteriza-se como quantitativa, exploratória e descritiva. Aplicou-se um questionário constituído por 8 (oito) itens de caracterização dos sujeitos entrevistados (sexo, idade, escolaridade, cargo, cargo comissionado, campus em que trabalha, tempo de trabalho e remuneração), e por uma escala adaptada sob autorização do Modelo Biopsicossocial e Organizacional - BPSO-96, de Limongi-França, constituída por 39 (trinta e nove) itens. O estudo contribuiu para o entendimento da dinâmica da QVT dos técnicos administrativos do IFCE e pode servir de suporte para decisões gerenciais importantes para o comprometimento e a produtividade dos servidores no desenvolvimento de suas atividades cotidianas.
PENGATURAN ADVOKASI TERHADAP HAK-HAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS TERHADAP DISKRIMINASI DI BIDANG PENEGAKAN HUKUM
Authors: Sutrisni Ni Komang 
Published: August 2017

Human Rights is the rights of human beings are naturally without exception and a privilege for the group, as well as the level of a particular social group. These rights are freedom speech with freedom from all forms of oppression that must be upheld, not only by each individual of a State that recognizes the existence and respect of Human Rights itself, but must also be guaranteed by countries without any exceptions, including persons with disabilities in dealing with legal issues.This study used normative research for examining the principles and rules of law by using the legislation approach, and case-based approach. The regulation is regarding human rights in general stipulated in the Constitution Republif of Indonesia 1945, Act 39 of 1999 on Human Rights, Law No. 4 of 1997 on Persons with Disabilities, Law 19 of 2011 on the Ratification of Convention on the Rights of persons with Disabilities, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The right to non-discriminatory treatment as a continuation of the right to equal treatment before the law for persons with disabilities can be realized through the exercise of the right to a fair trial. All such regulations prohibit all forms of discrimination and guarantee to all persons equal and will be effective protection against discrimination on any basis.
IDENTIFIKASI LINGKUP ISI DAN BATAS-BATAS OTONOMI DESA PAKRAMAN DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEKUASAAN NEGARA
Authors: Sudantra I Ketut 
Published: August 2017

This research objective is to study about autonomy concept in cutomary law society of desa pakraman in Bali. There are two main problems that will studied in this research, which are: (1) which powers are in scope of desa pakraman’s autonomy?; (2) what are the boundaries of desa pakraman’s autonomy in its relation with the sovereignty of Republic of Indonesia? Based on the research’s result, can concluded that: First, it is concluded that the scope of desa pakraman’s autonomy including: (1) sovereignty to make its own law; (2) sovereignty to govern itself; (3) sovereignty to make its own self-defense force; and (4) sovereignty to perform its own court. Secondly, it is concluded that, desa pakraman’s autonomy isn’t a autonomy without boundary, it is bound by conditions set by state’s constitution, which is must on date and principles of Republic of Indonesia.
PRINSIP – PRINSIP PENGELOLAAN PEMANFAATAN TANAH WAKAF GUNA PENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: . Suhirman 
Published: August 2017

Donated land based on wakaf in Indonesia has agreat potential to help fulfill the needs in the field of religion and socio economy of the society, the donation of lands in general must be managed effectively and efficiently based on the purposes and functions under Islamic Law. Donations of land in Indonesia have been known and implemented by Muslims since Islam came to Indonesia. The wakaf donation as one of the Islamic institutions in Indonesia has supported the religious life of Islam in particular and the social life of Indonesian in general. Almost all buildings functioned for the social and religious interests such as worshipping places, educational complex, hospital, bording houses, or public facilities stand on land donated by wakaf . However, it is also realized that there arestill donated lands that have not been optimally managed. Donated in general and donated land based on wakaf in particular if managed professionally can give contributions to the community’s economy in order to develop public welfare. Wakaf donations actually have agreat potential to be managed and empowered and turned into business purposes in accordance with the economic productivity, not only functioned as a means for worshipping places.
KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN KEBIJAKAN
Authors: Astariyani Ni Luh Gede 
Published: August 2017

Shifting the notion countries formal law into state law meteriil (wefare staat) within the meaning of the welfare state agency or official Administrative often take a variety of specific policy measures, among others, creating what is commonly called policy rule(beleidsregel). Such products can not be separated from the association Freies ermessen. In order setting is a rule or rules of conduct set that regulation (Regeling) can be found in the legislation (Algemeen verbindende voorschriften) internal rules that apply to the (interne regelingen) and policy (beleidrege). Establishing the policy rule (beleidsregel) is located on the beoordelingsruimte (space considerations) given by the legislators to officials or governing bodies to take action on its own initiative public law that is setting, determination and positive action to resolve the problem- governance problems faced. Freis ermessen only intended use in the public interest. Freis ernessen implementation should be morally accountable to God Almighty, uphold the dignity and the degree of human dignity and the values ??of truth and justice, promoting unity and oneness, for the sake of joint / public interest. Tests on policy rule is more geared to doelmatigheid guided by the general principles of good governance
IMPLIKASI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 11-017/PUU-I/2003 TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK DIPILIH
Authors: Ngastawa I Ketut 
Published: August 2017

Paper that had the title: "Juridical implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 011-017/PUU-I/2003 on the Legal Protection for the Rights to be Eelected." This explores two issues: 1) how the legal protection of the settings selected in the state system of Indonesia ; 2) what are juridical implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 011-017/PUU-I/2003 on the legal protection for the rights to be elected. To solve both problems, this paper uses normative legal research methods. Approach being used is the statute approach, case approach, and a conceptual approach. Further legal materials collected were identified and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. Legal protection for the right to be elected in the state system of Indonesia can be traced from the 1945 opening, the articles in the body of the 1945 Constitution, Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D (1) and paragraph (3) and Article 28 paragraph (3) 1945 Second Amendment, MPR Decree Number XVII/MPR/1998, Article 43 of Law Number 39 of 1999, Article 21 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and Article 25 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Discussion of the juridical implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 011-017/PUU-I/2003 on the legal protection for the rights to be elected have been included: a) only on the juridical implications of representative institutions no longer marked with specified requirements as stipulated in Article 60 letter g of Law Number 12 Year 2003 in Law Number 10 Year 2008; b) juridical implications of the political field for the right to be elected is the absence of any discriminatory treatment in legislative product formed by the House of Representatives and the President as well as products of other legislation forward.
PENGATURAN CITY HOTEL BERKARAKTER CHAIN HOTEL SEBAGAI SALAH SATU BENTUK USAHA JASA PARIWISATA DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS DI BALI)
Authors: Prijandhini Devi Salain Made Suksma 
Published: August 2017

Bali is one of the favorite tourism destinations in the world give benefits as well as loss for Indonesia and Bali particularly. As a tourism place, a lot of Hotels are established in Bali, especially the chain hotels, such as Aston, Ibis, Harris, Fave or Horrison Hotel. Existence of the chain hotels is causing unfair competition with the local hotels. They have different standards in competitive prices. Especially in Bali, there is no regulation that regulates the chain hotels. According to those conditions, it really need to conduct a normative research of the chain hotels regulations within international, national and local Balinese instruments.
SISTEM PAKAR UNTUK MENDIAGNOSA HAMA PENYAKIT TANAMAN AGLAONEMA
Authors: Imaniar Ratih Agustina 
Published: August 2017

Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosa Hama Penyakit Tanaman Aglaonema, ini dibuat den­gan tujuan agar dapat menangani gangguan atau kerusakan tanaman Aglaonema akibat serangan hama maupun penyakit, sehingga sistem ini dapat berperan layaknya seorang pakar yang ahli da­lam bidang tanaman hias, terutama tanaman Aglaonema. Sistem Pakar ini menggunakan metode penelusuran forward chaining, yaitu pembuatan sistem pakar ini dimulai dengan mendeklarasikan dahulu pertanyaan-pertanyaan dari permasalahan sistem pakar untuk kemudian dari pertanyaan tersebut mendasari adanya kesimpulan dari analisa permasalahan.
Sebelum sistem pakar dibangun, perlu mengidentifikasi dahulu permasalahan yang ada, kemudian setelah permasalahan diketahui perlu adanya identifiaksi kebutuhan software dan hard­ware. Dalam pengembangan selanjutnya struktur basis data perlu dipersiapkan untuk memulai pembuatan sistem pakar ini. Perlu adanya pengujian terhadap sistem pakar yang telah dibuat se­hingga dapat diketahui adanya kesalahan yang mungkin terjadi pada saat pengembangan sistem pakar ini. Pengujian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mencari perbandingan kecepatan antara sis­tem yang berjalan langsung dengan sistem yang sistem yang berjalan lewat program sistem pakar.
Setelah semua tahapan dilakukan, maka perlu adanya suatu langkah untuk menyimpulkan dan memberi saran terhadap pengembangan sistem pakar ini sehingga dapt memberikan masukan terhadap pengembangan sistem pakar selanjutnya.
SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN DALAM PEMILIHAN REKTOR DI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING
Authors: Fajrizal Fajrizal 
Published: August 2017

Sebagai penilaian dan gambaran awal terhadap calon rektor yang akan dipilih, maka dapat digunakan metode AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang bisa diatur. Untuk memudahkan perancangan, maka dapat digunakan aplikasi perangkat lunak Super Decision sebagai alat bantu perhitungan dengan beberapa kriteria yang dibuat.Sehingga penilaian dan gambaran awal terhadap calon rektor yang akan dipilih, maka dapat digunakan metode AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang bisa diatur. Untuk memudahkan perancangan, maka dapat digunakan aplikasi perangkat lunak Super Decision sebagai alat bantu perhitungan dengan beberapa kritereia yang dibuat.Agar sistem ini dapat berjalan dengan baik maka perlu menambahkan kriteria dalam pemilihan rektor ini, agar indikator penilaian menjadi lebih beragam.Dan juga aplikasi ini sebaiknya dapat dibuatkan berbasis web, agar dapat digunakan dimana dan kapan saja.
Frank McCourt’s Teacher Man: A Novel Approach to Teacher Learning and Professional Development
Authors: Schulz Renate 
Published: August 2017

The purpose of this research was to investigate how stories can be a learning tool to help teachers make sense of and learn from their own stories of teaching. The participants in this study were teachers enrolled in a graduate level course. Frank McCourt’s novel, Teacher Man acted as a stimulus, springboard and guide for class discussions and for teachers writing their own story of teaching. My mode of inquiry included collecting the teachers’ written responses to class readings, noting their oral responses during class discussions, asking them to complete a short questionnaire, and following up with a taped focus group three months after the completion of the course. By reading, hearing and discussing the stories of others, teachers came to recognize the power of stories. Writing their own stories helped them to understand their own practice better.
The Impact of Professional Development on Beginning Teachers’ Practices in One Secondary School
Authors: Hinds Marjorie , Berger Marie-Josée 
Published: August 2017

A case study was conducted in 2004-2005 on the professional development experiences of beginning teachers (1-5 years of experience) in an Ontario, Canada secondary school (Grades 7-12) and the impact of those experiences in improving their practices. For comparative purposes, the study included the perspectives of administrators from the same school on the impact of professional development on these teachers. The findings revealed that the literacy training program was successfully implemented at the school and positively affected beginning teachers’ knowledge, instructional strategies, and planning practices. Other findings indicated that beginning teachers needed subject content and instructional strategies, ongoing mentoring, and skills in both classroom management and mapping the curriculum. Based on the findings of the study, a new framework for professional development is suggested. A number of recommendations propose ways of connecting research, policy and practice that could ultimately improve the effectiveness of professional development programs for beginning teachers. Key words: teacher professional development, beginning teacher, adult learning, self-efficacy, collective efficacy, supervision, organizational policies and culture
Mao was My Neighbour: Yao Zhongda and the “Opening” of Chinese Adult Education
Authors: Boshier Roger 
Published: August 2017

After Deng Xiaoping’s 1978 reform and opening, foreigners had a chance to see adult education in China. As a result, many met Yao Zhongda, Chief of the Bureau of Workers’ and Peasants Education. From 1921 onwards, adult education has been a vital corollary of Communist revolution. Although Yao’s biography was extremely relevant to what foreigners saw, few knew much about their host. Yao made enthusiastic responses to Roby Kidd’s efforts to “open” China to the Toronto-based International Council of Adult Education. By 2013, he was 88 years old. The primary purpose of this paper was to capture his biography and reflect on what it means for 21st century China. A secondary purpose was to alert Beijing scholars to the importance of this key actor in the colourful drama of globalization and adult education in China
Negotiating the Confluence: Middle-Eastern, Immigrant, Sexual-Minority Men and Concerns for Learning and Identity
Authors: Eichler Matthew A. , Mizzi Robert C 
Published: August 2017

Sexual-minority male immigrants re-locating from the Middle East to the United States and Canada have particular experiences upon entry and integration into their new societies. The needs of learning and identity are highlighted through a multiple case approach involving three men. Interviews were conducted with the three participants, which were analyzed by the authors using qualitative case analysis. The data highlights the unmet expectations for life as a new immigrant, as well as the complexities of becoming involved in sexual-minority settings. Their learning experiences may be explained using a theoretical framework of transformative learning. These findings suggest that sexual-minority immigrants have complex needs, such as identifying with appropriate communities and deconstructing false representations of “gay rights” and citizenship in popular culture. Educational and social programs could address these needs when considering what might be important for immigrant adult learners.
Improving Urban Students’ College Readiness as a Driver of High School Curriculum Enhancement
Authors: Boboc Marius , Nordgren R. D. 
Published: August 2017

Many factors inhibit college completion by African-American high school graduates who come from low socio-economic backgrounds. Some factors are “cognitive,” while others can be classified as “non-cognitive.” Variables in the latter classification are examined in this study conducted at an urban high school in the Midwest with an African-American student population five times the national average, and in a city with a median income well below that of the nation. An instrument designed and validated to predict success of impoverished minority students in college was administered to over 200 students at this school. This paper outlines the connection between findings and specific curricular plans put forth by high school and district staff, assisted by two researchers from an area public university, as a way to prioritize the school resources aligned with non-cognitive variables leading to curriculum enhancement and successful student transition to college.
Enhancing Conditions for Aboriginal Learners in Higher Education: The Experiences of Nishnawbe Aski Teacher Candidates in a Teacher Education Program
Authors: Kitchen Julian , Hodson John 
Published: August 2017

This article studies a community-based Indigenous teacher education program in Northwestern Ontario in Canada. This program, the result of a partnership between the Northern Nishnawbe Education Council and Brock University, was designed to prepare Nishnawbe Aski teachers able to teacher through a Two Worlds Orientation: unique Indigenous understandings combined with Western educational principles. The program characteristics and structure are outlined. The strengths of the program, as identified byteacher candidates and teacher educators, are explored. Impediments to success are also considered.