bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Vers une politique du dividualisme
Authors: Massumi Brian , Chrétien Armelle 
Published: November 2017

L’individu de la gouvernance néolibérale mérite d’être envisagé comme un « dividuel » secoué par les rassemblements turbulents de tendances hétérogènes, divisé entre elles dans sa relation à soi. Du fait des urgences et des surcharges attentionnelles auxquelles il est soumis, l’intuition se substitue souvent chez lui au choix réfléchi et délibéré. C’est à des dividuels que s’adressent les techniques de priming (amorçage) par lesquelles les logiques néolibérales restructurent nos comportements. Comment parvenir à y identifier un contre-ontopouvoir immanent ? Comment en faire émerger une politique du dividualisme ? C’est dans une catalyse activiste qu’il faut reconnaître aujourd’hui un art affectif de la politique.
La Nouvelle-Calédonie fantôme
Authors: Corteel Mathieu 
Published: November 2017

La Nouvelle-Calédonie se présente comme un territoire hétérogène marqué par le déploiement de contre-emplacements disciplinaires tels que le bagne, la réserve et la mine. Le présent article entend retrouver, à travers la formation de ces hétérotopies, ce qui module les identités, corrélativement au rapport à la terre, par le jeu insidieux des normes disciplinaires et régulatrices. Par-delà l’ethnologie qui s’attache à rendre compte de la primitivité du peuple kanak, on propose ici une mise à plat des préjugés, en revenant à la formation des identités colonisées. Le kanak n’est pas le contemporain de l’européen. C’est là une asymétrie temporelle qui s’apparie à une asymétrie spatiale pour dominer un peuple d’insoumis et lui prêter les traits du sauvage et du délinquant. Ce peuple et son territoire n’ont pas à être émancipés par la voie de la « modernisation » : ils appartiennent au présent et à l’avenir, n’en déplaise à ses détracteurs.
Quand la mine transforme la territorialité kanak & réciproquement
Authors: Levacher Claire 
Published: November 2017

La mine (le nickel) est devenue, en Nouvelle-Calédonie, un « fait social total ». Elle représente la première source de revenus du Caillou après les transferts sociaux de l’État. Si la mobilisation du lien à la terre reste le ressort privilégié des revendications qui émergent à l’interface du développement des activités minières, elle met en avant de plus en plus nettement la nature comme enjeu identitaire. Les contestations qui ont entouré la mise en œuvre du projet minier de Goro-Nickel se sont appuyées sur le droit international des peuples autochtones dans la protection de l’environnement pour contraindre l’industriel à mieux tenir compte des populations vivant à proximité des projets miniers. Ainsi, le fort développement économique lié à l’activité minière ces vingt dernières années n’a pas seulement contribué à transformer les pratiques de la territorialité kanak mais aussi à donner plus de visibilité à des revendications sur la place du monde kanak dans la pratique de la démocratie en Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Iterative L-M Algorithm in WSN – Utilizing Modifying Average Hopping Distances
Authors: Qiao Xin , Yang Han-Sheng , Wang Zheng-Chuang 
Published: November 2017

Wireless sensor networks are more and more important for various applications. Localization plays an important role in WSN. In this article, Aiming at the large errors that the DV—Hop localization algorithm have in net topology with randomly-distributed nodes, this paper proposed a CLDV-Hop algorithm in DV-Hop based on modifying average hopping distances. Firstly, hop count threshold is set to optimize the anchor node when data exchange. Then, according to the minimum mean square criteria and unknown nodes nearest three anchor nodes weighted average hop distance are selected as its average hop distance. Finally, L-M algorithm is used to optimize the coordinate of unknown node estimated by least squares. The simulation results show that, without increasing the overhead and the same conditions as the simulation environment, CLDV-Hop algorithm has higher positioning accuracy than existing improved algorithms, and compared with DV-Hop algorithm accuracy is improved by about 33% - 41%.
Design of Wireless Sensing Virtual Cloud Desktop System Based on ARM-Linux
Authors: Han Chunqing , Li Lin 
Published: November 2017

Aiming at exploring the wireless sensing network with mass processing in data collection, an embedded wireless sensor system based on ARM-Linux is put forward and designed. The whole system is mainly divided into wireless ZigBee sensing node group part, ARM data processing part, and virtual cloud desktop terminal part. Users’ terminal can be connected to the cloud system server through wired or wireless ways. And it is possible to view user system data and wireless terminal data by logging in to an individual account. The results showed that the system can be applied in a lot of fields, such as intelligent transportation, health care, smart home and so on. Based on the above findings, it is concluded that it is important for information aggregation and remote fast monitoring.
Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers Reduce Urinary Angiotensinogen Excretion and the Levels of Urinary Markers of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
Authors: Ogawa Susumu , Kobori Hiroyuki , Ohashi Naro , Urushihara Maki , Nishiyama Akira , Mori Takefumi , Ishizuka Tsuneo , Nako Kazuhiro , Ito Sadayoshi 
Published: November 2017

Objective To demonstrate that the administration of an angiotensin (Ang) II type 1 receptor (AT1R) blocker (ARB) inhibits the vicious cycle of high glucose (HG)-reactive oxygen species (ROS)-angiotensinogen (AGT)-Ang II-AT1R-ROS by suppressing ROSs and inflammation, thus ameliorating diabetic nephropathy (DN). Research Design and Methods Thirteen hypertensive DN patients were administered ARBs, and the following parameters were evaluated before and 16 weeks after the treatment: urinary AGT (UAGT), albumin (albumin-creatinine ratio: ACR), 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), 8-epi-prostaglandin F2α (8-epi-PGF2α), monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-10. Results ARB treatment reduced the blood pressure and urinary levels of AGT, ACR, 8-OHdG, 8-epi-PGF2α, MCP-1, and IL-6 but increased the urinary levels of IL-10. The reduction rate of UAGT correlated with the reduction rate of blood pressure; the reduction rates of the urinary ACR, 8-OHdG, 8-epi-PGF2α, MCP-1, and IL-6 levels; and the increase rate of the urinary IL-10 levels. Moreover, subjects who had high UAGT values at baseline exhibited higher reduction rates of urinary albumin excretion. Conclusions ARB-induced blockade of the abovementioned vicious cycle contributes to the renoprotective effects of ARBs in DN. The urinary levels of AGT could represent a predictive factor for reduced ACR in patients receiving ARB treatment.
Prognostic Value of MammaPrint® in Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer
Authors: Beumer Inès J. , Persoon Marion , Witteveen Anke , Dreezen Christa , Chin Suet-Feung , Sammut Stephen-John , Snel Mireille , Caldas Carlos , Linn Sabine , van 't Veer Laura J. , Bernards Rene , Glas Annuska M. 
Published: November 2017

Background MammaPrint® is a microarray-based gene expression test cleared by the US Food and Drug Administration to assess recurrence risk in early-stage breast cancer, aimed to guide physicians in making neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatment decisions. The increase in the incidence of invasive lobular carcinomas (ILCs) over the past decades and the modest representation of ILC in the MammaPrint development data set calls for a stratified survival analysis dedicated to this specific subgroup. Study Aim The current study aimed to validate the prognostic value of the MammaPrint test for breast cancer patients with early-stage ILCs. Materials and Methods Univariate and multivariate survival associations for overall survival (OS), distant metastasis-free interval (DMFI), and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) were studied in a study population of 217 early-stage ILC breast cancer patients from five different clinical studies. Results and Discussion A significant association between MammaPrint High Risk and poor clinical outcome was shown for OS, DMFI, and DMFS. A subanalysis was performed on the lymph node-negative study population. In the lymph node-negative study population, we report an up to 11 times higher change in the diagnosis of an event in the MammaPrint High Risk group. For DMFI, the reported hazard ratio is 11.1 (95% confidence interval = 2.3–53.0). Conclusion Study results validate MammaPrint as an independent factor for breast cancer patients with early-stage invasive lobular breast cancer. Hazard ratios up to 11 in multivariate analyses emphasize the independent value of MammaPrint, specifically in lymph node-negative ILC breast cancers.
Cytomegalovirus Disease Amongst Renal Transplant Recipients in Australia and New Zealand
Authors: Seale H. , Dwyer D.E. , Chapman J.R. , MacIntyre C.R. 
Published: November 2017

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a significant pathogen causing disease in renal transplant patients. The highest incidence of CMV disease occurs during the first 3 months post-transplant and is most problematic in CMV-naïve transplant recipients. In this study, we conducted a retrospective review of two databases, the Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry (ANZDATA) and the National Hospital Morbidity Database, from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), to examine CMV in renal transplant recipients. The first source looked at CMV serostatus at the time of transplantation and the second recorded hospital admissions for recipients with invasive CMV disease. From the ANZDATA registry, we obtained information from 13,530 renal transplants recipients from 1980 to 2004. Of these recipients, 7808 had a known CMV serostatus, of which 65.7% (5134/7808) had a positive sero antibody status and 34.2% (2674/7808) had a negative sero antibody status. In univariate analysis, factors significantly associated with renal rejection were being male, recipient age <50 years, being diabetic, being diagnosed with cancer at some point and having a positive EBV status. Positive CMV serostatus was not a contributing factor. Between 1993 and 2001 there were 1445 renal transplant recipients hospitalized in Australia with a diagnosis of CMV disease, of which 38% (554/1445) had CMV disease as a principal diagnoses. The average annual rate of admissions with any diagnosis was 3871 episodes per 100,000 people living with a functioning graft. Preventative strategies for CMV in renal transplant recipients should be a priority. New vaccines for CMV may soon be available and renal transplant recipients would be a suitable target group for vaccination.
Marco para el Análisis e Inferencia de Conocimiento en Redes 5G
Authors: Sotelo Monge Marco Antonio , Maestre Vidal Jorge , García Villalba Luis Javier 
Published: November 2017

Este trabajo propone un marco de análisis de información para la inferencia de conocimiento en el contexto del proyecto SELFNET, cuya finalidad es diagnosticar el estado de la red y predecir problemas potenciales que afecten la operatividad de la red, facilitándose también el proceso de toma de decisiones en redes 5G. Esta propuesta proporciona capacidades para el descubrimiento de hechos, reconocimiento de patrones, razonamiento y predicción con el objetivo de inferir conductas sospechosas, que puedan ser mitigadas a través del despliegue de medidas de respuesta, tanto de forma reactiva como proactiva. Además, este marco de análisis utiliza una metodología basada en casos de uso, donde el operador es capaz de personalizar los parámetros de operación y las reglas para la inferencia de conocimiento. La propuesta ha sido evaluada sobre un caso de uso, donde se demuestra cómo a partir de una configuración sencilla es posible abastecer a las capas de inteligencias del conocimiento necesario para mejorar la toma de decisiones que permita adaptar la red a cambios en el volumen de datos monitorizados.
Impacts of Mt Pinatubo volcanic aerosol on the tropical stratosphere in chemistry–climate model simulations using CCMI and CMIP6 stratospheric aerosol data
Authors: Revell Laura E. , Stenke Andrea , Luo Beiping , Kremser Stefanie , Rozanov Eugene , Sukhodolov Timofei , Peter Thomas 
Published: November 2017

Abstract. To simulate the impacts of volcanic eruptions on the stratosphere, chemistry–climate models that do not include an online aerosol module require temporally and spatially resolved aerosol size parameters for heterogeneous chemistry and aerosol radiative properties as a function of wavelength. For phase 1 of the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI-1) and, later, for phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) two such stratospheric aerosol data sets were compiled, whose functional capability and representativeness are compared here. For CCMI-1, the SAGE-4λ data set was compiled, which hinges on the measurements at four wavelengths of the SAGE (Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment) II satellite instrument and uses ground-based lidar measurements for gap-filling immediately after the 1991 Mt Pinatubo eruption, when the stratosphere was too optically opaque for SAGE II. For CMIP6, the new SAGE-3λ data set was compiled, which excludes the least reliable SAGE II wavelength and uses measurements from CLAES (Cryogenic Limb Array Etalon Spectrometer) on UARS, the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite, for gap-filling following the Mt Pinatubo eruption instead of ground-based lidars. Here, we performed SOCOLv3 (Solar Climate Ozone Links version 3) chemistry–climate model simulations of the recent past (1986–2005) to investigate the impact of the Mt Pinatubo eruption in 1991 on stratospheric temperature and ozone and how this response differs depending on which aerosol data set is applied. The use of SAGE-4λ results in heating and ozone loss being overestimated in the tropical lower stratosphere compared to observations in the post-eruption period by approximately 3 K and 0.2 ppmv, respectively. However, less heating occurs in the model simulations based on SAGE-3λ, because the improved gap-filling procedures after the eruption lead to less aerosol loading in the tropical lower stratosphere. As a result, simulated tropical temperature anomalies in the model simulations based on SAGE-3λ for CMIP6 are in excellent agreement with MERRA and ERA-Interim reanalyses in the post-eruption period. Less heating in the simulations with SAGE-3λ means that the rate of tropical upwelling does not strengthen as much as it does in the simulations with SAGE-4λ, which limits dynamical uplift of ozone and therefore provides more time for ozone to accumulate in tropical mid-stratospheric air. Ozone loss following the Mt Pinatubo eruption is overestimated by up to 0.1 ppmv in the model simulations based on SAGE-3λ, which is a better agreement with observations than in the simulations based on SAGE-4λ. Overall, the CMIP6 stratospheric aerosol data set, SAGE-3λ, allows SOCOLv3 to more accurately simulate the post-Pinatubo eruption period.
Measurements of wind turbulence parameters by a conically scanning coherent Doppler lidar in the atmospheric boundary layer
Authors: Smalikho Igor N. , Banakh Viktor A. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract. The method and results of lidar studies of spatiotemporal variability of wind turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer are reported. The measurements were conducted by a Stream Line pulsed coherent Doppler lidar (PCDL) with the use of conical scanning by a probing beam around the vertical axis. Lidar data are used to estimate the kinetic energy of turbulence, turbulent energy dissipation rate, integral scale of turbulence, and momentum fluxes. The dissipation rate was determined from the azimuth structure function of radial velocity within the inertial subrange of turbulence. When estimating the kinetic energy of turbulence from lidar data, we took into account the averaging of radial velocity over the sensing volume. The integral scale of turbulence was determined on the assumption that the structure of random irregularities of the wind field is described by the von Kármán model. The domain of applicability of the used method and the accuracy of the estimation of turbulence parameters were determined. Turbulence parameters estimated from Stream Line lidar measurement data and from data of a sonic anemometer were compared.
The influence of environmental variability on the biogeography of coccolithophores and diatoms in the Great Calcite Belt
Authors: Smith Helen E. K. , Poulton Alex J. , Garley Rebecca , Hopkins Jason , Lubelczyk Laura C. , Drapeau Dave T. , Rauschenberg Sara , Twining Ben S. , Bates Nicholas R. , Balch William M. 
Published: November 2017

Abstract. The Great Calcite Belt (GCB) of the Southern Ocean is a region of elevated summertime upper ocean calcite concentration derived from coccolithophores, despite the region being known for its diatom predominance. The overlap of two major phytoplankton groups, coccolithophores and diatoms, in the dynamic frontal systems characteristic of this region provides an ideal setting to study environmental influences on the distribution of different species within these taxonomic groups. Samples for phytoplankton enumeration were collected from the upper mixed layer (30 m) during two cruises, the first to the South Atlantic sector (January–February 2011; 60° W–15° E and 36–60° S) and the second in the South Indian sector (February–March 2012; 40–120° E and 36–60° S). The species composition of coccolithophores and diatoms was examined using scanning electron microscopy at 27 stations across the Subtropical, Polar, and Subantarctic fronts. The influence of environmental parameters, such as sea surface temperature (SST), salinity, carbonate chemistry (pH, partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2), alkalinity, dissolved inorganic carbon), macronutrients (nitrate + nitrite, phosphate, silicic acid, ammonia), and mixed layer average irradiance, on species composition across the GCB was assessed statistically. Nanophytoplankton (cells 2–20 µm) were the numerically abundant size group of biomineralizing phytoplankton across the GCB, with the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi and diatoms Fragilariopsis nana, F. pseudonana, and Pseudo-nitzschia spp. as the most numerically dominant and widely distributed. A combination of SST, macronutrient concentrations, and pCO2 provided the best statistical descriptors of the biogeographic variability in biomineralizing species composition between stations. Emiliania huxleyi occurred in silicic acid-depleted waters between the Subantarctic Front and the Polar Front, a favorable environment for this species after spring diatom blooms remove silicic acid. Multivariate statistics identified a combination of carbonate chemistry and macronutrients, covarying with temperature, as the dominant drivers of biomineralizing nanoplankton in the GCB sector of the Southern Ocean.
O uso seletivo do território na distribuição dos serviços de saúde: um estudo de Sobral – Ceará
Authors: Sá Maria Cássia de , Holanda Virgínia Célia Cavalcante de 
Published: November 2017

ResumoNa perspectiva de captar as expressões que Sobral congrega na rede urbana cearense, nos debruçamos durante essa pesquisa no estudo do uso do território de Sobral pelos serviços de saúde. Enquanto cidade média, a referida cidade responde por uma das quatro macrorregiões de saúde no estado, reunindo estabelecimentos públicos e privados que oferecem assistência à saúde nos três níveis de complexidade que compõe a rede de ações e serviços de saúde no Brasil. Os serviços de saúde seguem a lógica de uso corporativo do território, e Sobral historicamente vem garantindo seu lugar nessa topologia.Palavras-chave: Cidade Média. Sobral. Serviços de Saúde. Uso do Território. AbstractIn the perspective of capturing the expressions that Sobral aggregates in the Ceará's urban network, we worked during this research in the study of the use of territory of Sobral by health services While average city, this city accounts for one of the four macro health regions in the state, bringing together public and private health care offers three levels of complexity that makes up the network of actions and healthcare services in Brazil. Health services, follow the logic of corporate use of the territory, and Sobral historically has guaranteed its place in this topology.Keywords: Medium City. Sobral. Health Services. Use of the territory. ResumenEn la perspectiva de captar las expresiones que Sobral aduna en la rede urbana cearense, direccionamos esa investigación en el estudio del uso del territorio de Sobral por los servicios de salud. Mientras ciudad media, la referida ciudad revelase como una de las cuatro macro-regiones de salud en estado, reuniendo establecimientos públicos y privados que ofrecen asistencia a la salud en los tres niveles de complexidad que compone la rede de acciones y servicios de salud en Brasil. Los servicios de salud siguen a lógica de uso corporativo del territorio, y Sobral históricamente viene garantizando su sitio en esa topología. Palabras Clave: Ciudad Media. Sobral. Servicios de salud. Uso del territorio.
Gente alta é parente do tuiuiú, baixa é da anta: alteridades antropomórficas
Authors: Regina Adriana Werneck 
Published: November 2017

RESUMOSão partilhadas reflexões acerca de uma pesquisa sobre quais as qualidades são destacadas pelas pessoas panará quando se reconhece o estatuto de sujeito dos humanos e não humanos. A partir de narrativas da origem da mulher e das práticas sociais a elas conectadas, é explicitado que a condição de humanidade é incompleta para abarcar a identificação de uma subjetividade. O que é associado à animalidade parece ser incluído na configuração de pessoa, incidindo nas formas corporais humana e animal do mesmo sujeito ou de pessoas que dele descenderam. Tornar inteligível a afirmativa de que gente alta descende de jaburu e baixa de anta entremeia o texto, contornando um antromorfismo heterogêneo e sugerindo que o comum entre humano e não humano inclui aspectos físicos, afetivos e performáticos. A relação entre alimento, divisão e multiplicação com o corpo é enfática e problematizada, paralelamente. Palavras-chave: Panará. Jê. Corpo. Humano. Não Humano. ABSTRACT Reflections are shared about a research on what qualities are highlighted by people Panará when it recognizes the status of subject of human and non human. From narratives of women's origin and social practices connected to them, it is explained that the human condition is incomplete to include the identification of a subjectivity. What is associated with animality seems to be included in one configuration, focusing the human body shapes and animals of the same subject or who it descended. Make intelligible the assertion that high people descended from jaburu and low tapir intersperses text, bypassing a heterogeneous anthropomorphism and suggesting that the common between human and non human includes physical, emotional and performative. The relationship between food, divide and multiply in the body is emphatic and problematized in parallel. Keywords: Panará. Gê. Body. Human. Not human.
Um Brasil para todos os brasileiros. Homenagem aos vinte anos da Marcha Nacional dos Sem-Terra
Authors: Chaves Christine De Alencar 
Published: November 2017

O ensaio consiste na memória de importante evento político do período recente do país, a Marcha Nacional por Reforma Agrária, Emprego e Justiça, protagonizada pelo Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem-Terra/MST, em 1997. Numa caminhada de dois meses, os trabalhadores rurais sem-terra lograram galvanizar a opinião pública nacional e problematizar importantes temas da cidadania, como o direito à terra, ao emprego, à justiça e à vida, colocando em questão a desigualdade social e o modelo de desenvolvimento do país. A apresentação fotográfica e textual focaliza o dia a dia dessa experiência social ímpar, buscando ressaltar as dimensões sensoriais e emocionais do fenômeno de multidão que foi a Marcha Nacional.