bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comorbilidades asociadas al déficit de atención con hiperactividad
Authors: Zuluaga-Valencia Juan Bernardo , Fandiño-Tabares Diana Carolina 
Published: June 2017

Introducción. Para diagnosticar trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH) en niños y adolescentes, es necesario identificar la coexistencia de comorbilidades afectivo-comportamentales que complejizan la evaluación y los procesos terapéuticos requeridos.Objetivo. Describir la comorbilidad afectivo-comportamental asociada a los diferentes subtipos del TDAH en niños y adolescentes de Manizales.Materiales y métodos. Muestra conformada por 141 participantes entre los 5 y 15 años de edad, escolarizados, diagnosticados con TDAH y coeficiente intelectual mayor o igual a 85. Estudio exploratorio-descriptivo, donde se analizaron registros de la entrevista neuropsiquiátrica internacional (MINI-KID).Resultados. El rango de edad con mayor asociación comórbida está entre los 8 y 11 años. El subtipo de TDAH predominante es el combinado. El 32% de la muestra presenta asociación comórbida afectivo-comportamental y los trastornos internalizantes tienen una representación del 68.8%, siendo la fobia simple específica la comorbilidad más preponderante en 80.6% de los casos.Conclusiones. La fobia simple específica es el trastorno internalizante más frecuente en el estudio en rangos de edad y subtipos de TDAH. El trastorno oposicionista desafiante es la comorbilidad externalizante predominante y exclusiva del subtipo de TDAH combinado.
THE DEPENDENCE OF MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF THE LEAVES OF WOODY PLANTS ON THE DEGREE OF TECHNOGENIC POLLUTION
Authors: Rostunov Aleksandr , Konchina Tatyana , Zhestkova Elena , Gusev Dmitriy , Kharitonova Svetlana 
Published: June 2017

Plants of modern urban ecosystem suffer from negative effects of a series of technogenic pollution which leads to changes in their morphological and physiological state. The reason for this is the penetration of phytotoxicants into plant organs, primarily, into leaves, thus distorting the structural components of cells and their functioning. In various species the degree of this reaction is manifested differently, so this fact must be taken into consideration when creating environmentally effective plantations. For this purpose the integrated study of the impact of pollutants on the morpho-physiological state of deciduous trees was conducted. Some morphological, physiological and biochemical indicators of leaves of Tilia cordata Mill., Populus tremula L., Salix fragilis L., Salix alba L. from different urban areas, characterized by different levels of technogenic pollution, were also studied. It was found out that the increase of technogenic load led to the decrease in the size of leaves, the increase of their necrotization and the total ash content of the tissues of these organs as well as the reduction of the photosynthetic pigments concentration with increase of relative portion of carotenoids which is the most significantly revealed in the leaves of the lime-tree, brittle willow and, to a lesser extent, in the white willow. At the same time the increased relative portion of carotenoids in the photosynthetic organs in case of strong pollution by pollutants indicates an increase of the protective role of the yellow pigment. Besides, the increased ratio of chlorophyll a/b characteristic for the resistant plant species was established in the leaves of these trees, which is a sign of a higher potential photochemical activity of leaves and the rate of photosynthesis.
All the studied morpho-physiological indicators characterize a greater resistance to pollutants of Tilia cordata, Salix fragilis, Salix alba, which can be recommended for the reconstruction of the sanitary and protective plantations of Arzamas. The studied tree species have a great capacity of gettering harmful technogenic substances with a further effective ability to accumulate them in the tissues of the leaves.
PROBLEMS OF LEGAL AND EVALUATION OF THE OBJECTS OF SUBSOIL USAGE
Authors: Pashkevich Natalia , Tarabarinova Tatyana 
Published: June 2017

Evaluation of the objects in the mineral resources sector depend on type of the legislative framework for the different stages of exploration process.
The article covers to problems of legal and evaluation to objects of subsoil usage according to different stages of geological exploration in International Financial Reporting Standard 6 «Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources», Russian Financial Standard 24/2011 « Cost accounting of the mineral resources deployment», US GAAP and other normative documents.
The results present the possibility of capitalizing mineral reserves as assets in mining oil and gas companies.
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR BUILDING ENVELOPES OF BIOCLIMATICAL HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS
Authors: Generalova Elena , Generalov Victor , Kuznetsova Anna 
Published: June 2017

The paper examines innovative and promising trends in in the design of high-rise buildings that challenge traditional typologies and are adapted for specific climatic conditions. The purpose of the study is to investigate modern methods of designing building envelopes for bioclimatic skyscrapers taking into account heat impact of climate on the thermal balance of buildings.
The research methodology is based on a systematic analysis of advanced world experience in constructing innovative buildings, "conquering" climate. The paper provides the basic principles of bioclimatic architecture. The issues of buildings’ forms and modes are considered. The authors analyze the efficiency of using double facades in different climatic conditions with account of their interaction with other technological, constructive and planning elements, such as "solar chimney", passive and active solar control systems, landscaping, intelligence control systems of temperature and humidity conditions in premises and buildings, etc.
The paper highlights that unique objects of bioclimatic skyscrapers are moving now into new typologies of buildings and help form dense, comfortable and convenient urban environment using natural resources effectively. The research shows how prospects and relevance of a systemic approach to introducing the related and interdependent projects for energy saving activities at all levels, starting from town-planning and architectural models, and ending with engineering and constructive solutions.
INNOVATIVE LASER TECHNOLOGY IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY: MARKING AND ENGRAVING
Authors: Angelova Yordanka , Mežinska Silvija , Lazov Lyubomir 
Published: June 2017

The advent of laser technology in textiles industry has established a new innovative solution, which successfully prevents some of the weaknesses in the conventional technologies. Lasers are being used in Laser Marking (Only the surface of fabric is processed, fading), Laser Engraving (Controlled cutting to depth). It has been used extensively as the replacement of some conventional dry processes like sand blasting, hand sanding, destroying, and grinding etc., which are potentially harmful and disadvantageous for the environment.
The article considers some innovative laser technologies, such as marking and engraving on various textile materials. The laser applications for leather and textile processing were analysed. The report overviews systems and ways of laser marking and engraving implementations. Classification of markings was proposed. The advantages of laser marking and engraving technologies in textile fields were pointed.
Modelling and trading commodities with a new deep belief network
Authors: Karathanasopoulos Andreas 
Published: June 2017

The scope of this project is to study a novel methodology in the task of forecasting and trading the crack spread modelled index. More specifically in this research we are expanding the earlier work carried out by Karathanasopoulos et al. (2016c) and Dunis et al. (2005) who model the Crack Spread with traditional neural networks. In this research paper we provide for first time a more advanced approach to non-linear modelling and trading the ‘Crack’. The selected trading period covers 4500 trading days and the proposed model is a deep belief network (DBN). To model, test and evaluate the crack spread we use an expansive universe of 500 inputs correlated with the main index. Moreover we have used for reasons of comparison a radial basis function combined with partial swarm optimizer and two linear models such as random walk theorem and buy and hold strategy.
Determinants of households’ choice of energy for lighting in Nepal
Authors: Giri Maheshwar , Goswami Binoy 
Published: June 2017

The paper identifies the determinants of energy choice for lighting in Nepal by applying a multinomial logit regression to a nationally representative set of household level data. It has been found that the richer households use better quality source of energy, confirming the energy ladder hypothesis. The other significant determinants of energy choice for lighting in Nepal are: gender and education level of the heads of households, family size and proportion of dependent population in families, distance from the market and location of households. The paper suggests the utilisation of the potential of micro hydropower plants for supplying clean energy in the remote areas of Nepal.
A técnica de ERP no processamento de sentenças de crianças: uma revisão / The ERP technique in children’s sentence processing: a review
Authors: Costa Marília Uchôa Cavalcanti Lott de Moraes 
Published: June 2017

Resumo: A medição da ativação cerebral por meio da técnica de potenciais relacionados a eventos (ERP) tem sido valiosa para lançar luz sobre diversas cognições humanas. A linguagem é uma das cognições que têm sido estudadas com essa técnica de grande resolução temporal entre o estímulo apresentado e a ativação observada decorrente desse estímulo. A área de aquisição da linguagem tem se beneficiado especialmente dessa técnica, dado que é possível investigar relações entre dados linguísticos e a ativação cerebral sem a necessidade de uma resposta explícita, como apertar um botão ou apontar para uma imagem. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar o estado da arte sobre o processamento de frases em crianças utilizando a técnica de ERP.Palavras-chave: ERP/EEG; processamento de frases; aquisição da linguagem; N400; P600.Abstract: The measurement of brain activation through the technique of event related potentials (ERP) has been valuable in shedding light on various human cognitions. Language is one of those cognitions that has been studied with this technique, which allows for more accurate temporal resolution between the stimulus presented and the time in which we observe an activation resulting from this stimulus. The area of language acquisition has especially benefited from this technique since it is possible to investigate relationships between linguistic data and brain activation without the need for an explicit response. The purpose of this article is to present the state of the art in children’s sentence processing captured by the ERP technique.Keywords: EEG/ERP; sentence processing; language acquisition; N400; P600.
Combination therapy for recurrent ingrown toe nail
Authors: Vagholkar Ketan , Sharma Samriddhi , Subudhi Subashchandra , Mashru Deep , Shah Annvi , Vagholkar Suvarna 
Published: June 2017

Ingrown toe nail is one of the commonest foot lesion affecting young individuals. The recurrence rate with a variety of treatment modalities continues to be quite significant. Hence the need to develop a comprehensive combination therapy to reduce the recurrence rate. Onychocryptosis or ingrown toe nail is a common and painful form of nail disease. It affects adolescents and young males very commonly. A combination therapy comprising of wedge resection of the nail, matricectomy, phenol cauterization and wedge excision of hyper granulations for recurrent advanced presentation of ingrown toe nail is presented. A 32-year-old male with a history of recurrent ingrown toe nail, operated twice previously presented with an advanced stage of ingrown toe nail. Hypertrophic granulation tissue covered both lateral and medial nail plates. The patient was treated with an integrated surgical approach comprising of wedge resection of medial as well as lateral border of nail ensuring removal of spicules on either side, followed by wedge resection of underlying nail bed. This was followed by phenol cauterization and elliptical excision of hypertrophic granulations. The predisposing factors, natural history and treatment modalities are discussed. Combination therapy is a safe and the best option for recurrent ingrown toe nail. It can also be used as a form of primary treatment in fresh cases to prevent recurrence.
Ensino médio público em Goiás, currículo e diversificação de escolas
Authors: Carneiro Eliana Maria França , Fonseca Maria Teresa Lousa da 
Published: June 2017

<p>A política educacional de Goiás e o modo como escolas localizadas em territórios de alta vulnerabilidade e com bons resultados reagem a essa política são o foco deste artigo. Foram analisados indicadores educacionais do estado e informações obtidas em escolas visitadas pelas autoras. A diversificação da rede de escolas, a adoção de um currículo oficial único e, por meio dele, o desenvolvimento de um modelo gerencial e de controle das práticas escolares, da formação de professores e gestores e dos processos de avaliação externa destacam-se como aspectos estruturantes da política. </p>
As razões dos gestores – Entrevista com Maurício Holanda Maia
Authors: Cenpec Cadernos 
Published: June 2017

<p>Neste número dedicado ao estudo de políticas para o ensino médio, nada mais importante do que ouvir um gestor público, alguém que, embora sob um conjunto de constrições, toma decisões sobre a formulação de políticas educacionais, dentre elas as que aqui estudamos. Maurício é doutor em Educação Brasileira – Política Educacional pela Universidade Federal do Ceará, onde também foi professor. Atualmente voltou a atuar como consultor legislativo da Câmara de Deputados na área de educação.</p>
Clinical Evaluation of Iliopsoas Strain with Findings from Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Agility Performance Canines – 73 Cases
Authors: Cullen Robert , Canapp Debra , Dycus David , Carr Brittany , Ibrahim Victor , Canapp Sherman 
Published: June 2017

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Iliopsoas injury and strain is a commonly diagnosed disease process, especially amongst working and sporting canines. There has been very little published literature regarding iliopsoas injuries and there is no information regarding the ultrasound evaluation of abnormal iliopsoas muscles. This manuscript is intended to describe the ultrasound findings in 73 canine agility athletes who had physical examination findings consistent with iliopsoas discomfort. The population was chosen given the high incidence of these animals for the development of iliopsoas injury; likely due to repetitive stress.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Medical records of 73 agility performance canines that underwent musculoskeletal ultrasound evaluation of bilateral iliopsoas muscle groups were retrospectively reviewed. Data included signalment, previous radiographic findings, and ultrasound findings. A 3-tier grading scheme for acute strains was used while the practitioner also evaluated for evidence of chronic injury and bursitis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of pathologies were localised to the tendon of insertion, with the majority being low grade I-II strains (80.8%). Tendon fibre disruption (71.2%) and indistinct hypoechoic lesions (91.8%) were the most common of acute changes noted. Hyperechoic chronic changes were noted in 84.9 percent of cases. Acute and chronic changes were commonly seen together (62.8%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound was used to identify lesions of the iliopsoas tendon consistent with acute and chronic injury, as well as identifying the region of pathology. The majority of agility performance dogs had low grade acute strains based on the tiered system, with mixed acute and chronic lesions being noted frequently.</p><p><strong>Application: </strong>Diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound provides a non-invasive diagnostic modality for patients suspected of having an iliopsoas strain.</p><br /> <img src="https://www.veterinaryevidence.org/rcvskmod/icons/oa-icon.jpg" alt="Open Access" /> <img src="https://www.veterinaryevidence.org/rcvskmod/icons/pr-icon.jpg" alt="Peer Reviewed" />
Taper Technology in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Lum Zachary C. , Coury John G. , Cohen Jonathan 
Published: June 2017

* The taper junction comprises a male trunnion and female bore at specific taper angles, which join together in an interference cold weld fit.* Studies have suggested that an impaction force of 4,000 N provides sufficient interference fit on modern taper designs.* Factors that may correlate with corrosion are mixed-alloy components, insufficient taper assembly force, a wet taper when assembling, lower flexural rigidity, and previous taper damage. Inconclusive factors are head length, head size, trunnion neck length, lateral offset, taper angle and design, contact area, and percent of taper contact.* A ceramic femoral head may reduce taper corrosion.* Researchers are investigating newer technologies and coatings to decrease taper corrosion.
Analysis and Study of the Effect of Atmospheric Turbulence on Laser weapon in Iraq
Authors: Al-Aish Lecturer Thair Abdulkareem Khalil 
Published: June 2017

One of the most important challenges facing the development of laser weapons is represented by the attenuation of the laser beam as it passed through the layers of atmosphere.This paper presents a theoretical study to simulate the effect of turbulence attenuation and calculates the decrease of laser power in Iraq. The refractive index structure C_n^2 is very important parameter to measure the strength of the atmospheric turbulence, which is affected by microclimate conditions, propagation path, season and time in the day.	The results of measurements and predictions are based on the Kolmogorov turbulence theory. It was demonstrated by simulations that the laser weapons in Iraq were severely affected due to the large change in temperatures, the limited effective range of laser weapon to a few kilometers as a result of high attenuation and the middle of stratosphere considered as a homogeneous and a suitable area for the work of laser weapons, so be a favorite area of fighter aircraft.
La arquitectura de la eximente del miedo insuperable
Authors: Momblanc Liuver Camilo , Ortiz Imbert Ernesto 
Published: June 2017

El miedo insuperable es una de las eximentes reconocidas por el ordenamiento jurídico penal cubano como causa de inculpabilidad, por lo que se puede aseverar que tiene un carácter autónomo. En este artículo, los autores exponen las características que le ofrecen este estatus jurídico, destacando sus requisitos, estructura y diferencias con otras causas de exención de naturaleza jurídica distinta pero que poseen puntos de contacto con la misma.
La remuneración de referencia y el derecho a la pensión en el Sistema Nacional de Pensiones, en el marco del derecho fundamental a la seguridad social
Authors: Gave Maldonado Juan R. 
Published: June 2017

Los diferentes cálculos de la remuneración de referencia en las pensiones de los asegurados en el Sistema Nacional de Pensiones (ONP) se vienen dando de manera tal que se consideran remuneraciones asegurables no efectuadas por los pensionistas durante su vínculo laboral, lo que configura una vulneración al derecho fundamental a la pensión y a la seguridad social consagrada en la Constitución Política del Perú. La presente investigación hace una recopilación de la realidad problemática de la aplicación correcta de las remuneraciones asegurables efectuadas por los asegurados al SNP, haciendo énfasis en la necesidad de determinar el monto de las pensiones considerando solo los meses en que existan remuneraciones asegurables, puesto que estas solo generan la obligación de aportar al sistema y no los meses calendarios, en los cuales se pueden presentar meses en blanco donde no se generen aportes. Tomando estas consideraciones, se busca elevar la calidad de vida de un pensionista a través de un cálculo real y correcto de las remuneraciones de referencia, las que determinaran una pensión justa.
CE Marking and declaration of conformity for constructed wetlands for up to 50 PT built in series exemplary explained with the initial type test of the treatment efficiency performance
Authors: Wermter Martina 
Published: June 2017

Small constructed wetlands for up to 50 PT built in series are subject to two different fields of law. To place the product on the European market the construction law has to be respected and the product usually needs to be CE-marked. To operate such a plant and discharge the treated wastewater, the national water law needs to be respected and in some countries national approvals are required. This paper highlights the aspect of the construction law.
The paper introduces and gives a brief overview of the current legal situation in Europe under the construction products regulation 305/2011, the content of the EN 12566 and its mandatory initial type tests. A CE-marked product gives the manufacturer the opportunity to market it anywhere on the European market. Only national aspects from the water law concerning effluent requirements and operation need to be respected additionally, if existent.
In order to enable the manufacturer to CE-mark and declare the conformity of the constructed wetland system, the most important testing is the practical treatment efficiency test of the smallest model of the range and is therefore presented in more detail.
Depósitos constructivos subterráneos en el escenario maya en los sitios de Nakbé y El Mirador
Authors: Balcarcel Villalgrán Beatriz , Hansen Richard D 
Published: June 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 7"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Sin importar las dimensiones de las ciu- dades prehispánicas, los depósitos cono- cidos como </span><span>chultunes </span><span>en el urbanismo maya han representado una forma de ar- quitectura de servicio para las sociedades desde el periodo Preclásico Medio (1000- 350 a. C.). La ubicación y diseño de es- tas construcciones subterráneas varían en forma, dimensión y función, teniendo un factor común: estar construidas en la roca caliza. El diseño, construcción y ubi- cación fueron para satisfacer varias nece- sidades, tanto domesticas como rituales. Por varias décadas, los académicos se han preguntado cuales fueron las funciones de esos depósitos en las ciudades prehispá- nicas. Los objetivos de este artículo son, mediante ejemplos de caso en investiga- ción arqueológica, definir su función y temporalidad. Se discutirá el tema y se concluirá con los resultados obtenidos. </span></p></div></div></div>