bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Reviving museum oddities: rehydrating Trematodes curiosities!” A successful method for rehydrating dried museum specimens for a revision of the genus Octangium (Trematoda), parasites of green sea turtle Chelonia mydas
Authors: Bouguerche Chahinez 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

Octangium Looss, 1902 is a taxonomically challenging genus of microscaphidiid trematodes, with members harmful at the adult stage to their reptile hosts, the turtles. In Arthur Loss’s collection preserved at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, we found mounted slides of O. sagitta (Looss, 1899) and of O. hasta Looss, 1902, and vials containing Octangium spp. preserved in ethanol from a host and locality matching those listed in Looss (1899), suggesting that this is the part of type material. Unfortunately, several specimens were dried. We attempted herein to rehydrate them, make whole stained mounts, and investigate the material. Additionally, we examined several specimens of O. sagitta and O. hasta from the Invertebrate collections at the SMNH and provided illustrated redescriptions. In light of the available data, also discuss records of O. sagitta, O. hasta, and previous species synonymized with O. sagitta and provide a key for the identification of Octangium spp. We herein reinstate Octangium takanoi Kobayashi, 1921 and O. hasta, and amend Octangium based on a re-examination of adult specimens of the type material of O. sagitta [type species] and of O. hasta, infecting the intestine of the green sea turtle Chelonia mydas. We demonstrate that O. takanoi differs from O. sagitta by being twice smaller, by the shape of the oral sucker (rectangular vs. rounded), and especially by the extent of vitellaria, with their anterior end situated at the level of the anterior margin of the testes in O. takanoi, while they extend to the intestinal bifurcation in O. sagitta. Additionally, they can be easily distinguished by more anterior placing of the testes in O. takanoi. Similarly, O. hasta can be easily distinguished from O. sagitta by being significantly smaller in all body measurements. More importantly, O. sagitta and O. hasta can be easily distinguished by the shape of the oral sucker. We refute thus the synonymies between O. sagitta and the two species O. takanoi and O. hasta, and we reinstate the two latter species as valid species. We summarized and mapped the distribution of current valid species of the genus Octangium.
EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE PARA PESSOA IDOSA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA DAS AÇÕES DESENVOLVIDAS EM ESTÁGIO DE SAÚDE COLETIVA EM MEDICINA
Authors: Dantas Vanessa Soares de Lima , Silva José Adailton da , Borges Raul  Elton Araújo , Braga Bárbara Suellen Fonseca , Albuquerque Otávio Paiva de , Salvador Petala Tuani Candido de Oliveira 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O processo do cuidado integral à saúde é missão básica do Sistema Único de Saúde e da atenção primária à saúde. Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de ação interventiva na população idosa acerca da prevenção de doenças crônicas prevalentes nessa faixa etária, no território de uma unidade de saúde da família no município de Parnamirim. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência que foi desenvolvido a partir de um projeto de intervenção em estágio de saúde coletiva, com ênfase na educação em saúde para a pessoa idosa e portadora de diabetes mellitus e hipertensão arterial sistêmica, em uma unidade de saúde da família de Parnamirim, em abril de 2023. Resultados: A partir da ação, que abarcou estagiários de Medicina e a equipe multiprofissional da atenção primária à saúde, foi possível explanar a importância das ações no âmbito da saúde coletiva e do seguimento terapêutico, farmacológico e não farmacológico, para gerar autonomia e autogestão de disfunções crônicas e diminuir a probabilidade de complicações inerentes, como infarto agudo do miocárdio, nefropatia, retinopatia e polineuropatia diabética. Conclusões: A experiência foi de grande valia para todos os participantes, ao contar com elementos proeminentes na implementação da saúde no cenário da atenção básica em nosso país, especialmente com a pretensão de rastreio e controle de patologias crônicas de alta prevalência, e que são uma das principais causas de morbimortalidade no Brasil.
Palavras-Chave: Saúde coletiva. Educação em Saúde. Doença Crônica. Saúde do Idoso.
Effects of Arborvitae (Thuja plicata) Essential Oil on Cervical Cancer Cells: Insights into Molecular Mechanisms
Authors: Piña-Cruz Ruben , Molina-Pineda Andrea , Aguila-Estrada Marco , Villaseñor-García María Martha , Hernández-Flores Georgina , Jave-Suarez Luis Felipe , Aguilar-Lemarroy Adriana 
Published: September 2024

Aims:
This study aimed to assess the effects of AEO in an in vitro model of cell lines derived from
cervical cancer—namely, HeLa and SiHa—by screening for AEO’s cytotoxic properties and examining its influence
on the modulation of gene expression.

Background:
Cervical cancer stands as a prevalent global health concern, affecting millions of women worldwide.
The current treatment modalities encompass surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, but significant limitations
and adverse effects constrain their effectiveness. Therefore, exploring novel treatments that offer enhanced
efficacy and reduced side effects is imperative. Arborvitae essential oil, extracted from Thuja Plicata, has garnered
attention for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and tissue-remodeling properties;
however, its potential in treating cervical cancer remains uncharted.

Objective:
The objective of this study was to delve into the molecular mechanisms induced by arborvitae essential
oil in order to learn about its anticancer effects on cervical cancer cell lines.

Methods:
The methods used in this study were assessments of cell viability using WST-1 and annexin V–
propidium iodide, mRNA sequencing, and subsequent bioinformatics analysis.

Results:
The findings unveiled a dose-dependent cytotoxic effect of arborvitae essential oil on both HeLa and
SiHa cell lines. Minor effects were observed only at very low doses in the HaCaT non-tumorigenic human
keratinocyte cells. RNA-Seq bioinformatics analysis revealed the regulatory impact of arborvitae essential oil on
genes enriched in the following pathways: proteasome, adherens junctions, nucleocytoplasmic transport, cell
cycle, proteoglycans in cancer, protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome, spliceosome, mitophagy,
cellular senescence, and viral carcinogenesis, among others, in both cell lines. It is worth noting that the
ribosome and spliceosome KEGG pathways are the most significantly enriched pathways in HeLa and SiHa cells.

Conclusion:
Arborvitae essential oil shows potential as a cytotoxic and antiproliferative agent against cervical
cancer cells, exerting its cytotoxic properties by regulating many KEGG pathways.
A systematic review on causes and triggers contributing to Amlapitta in contemporary era
Authors: Shrushti Nimje  , Vidula Gujjarwar  , Akanksha Sharma  
Published: September 2024

In Ayurveda Ahara is considered as the best preventive medicine and solely responsible for health and illness, sorrow and happiness. Unlike many infectious diseases, lifestyle disorders are mostly preventable through modifications in lifestyle behaviors. Amlapitta, is often considered a lifestyle disorder were lifestyle choices play a significant role in its development and exacerbation. Amlapitta is the commonest Vyadhi of Annavaha Strotas, caused by vitiated Agni where Amlaguna of Pachak Pitta increases due to Samata manifesting symptoms such as Avipaka (indigestion), Amlotkalesh or Tikta Amlodgara (sour or bitter belching), Hridkantha Daha heart throat burning sensation) and Aruchi (anorexia) affecting more people in India. Main causes for the disease are improper diet, habits, stress, not following Ahara Vidhi Visheshayatana, Viruddhahara, Asatmya Ahara, stale food, spicy irritant food, oily foods, bakery products, some fast foods, excess consumption of tea and coffee, excess food intake, drinking excess water after meals, freeze products, wine, cigarette smoking during meal etc., Amlapitta can be correlated with Acid Peptic Disorders which comprises of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Gastritis, Functional Dyspepsia described in modern science. By promoting healthier lifestyles, individuals can reduce the incidence and severity of Amlapitta symptoms, improving their overall quality of life and well-being. Hence it is important to understand the causes and triggers of Amlapitta. This article’s focus will be on comprehending the factors responsible for development and exacerbation of Amlapitta in the contemporary period.
Role of environmental pollution in epidemics and its management in Ayurveda
Authors: Domale Ruchita I.  , Kodape Dattatray T.  , Topare Sunil G.  
Published: September 2024

Ayurveda is a holistic healthcare approach that deals with changing one's lifestyle as well as treating and preventing disease. In the Ayurvedic system, epidemics are referred to as Janopadodhwansa and are caused by a vitiated Vayu-Jala-Bhumi-Kala. Polluted soil, water, and air are the cause of numerous ailments. Additionally, determine if there is any connection between Charakokta Janopadodhwansa and the current epidemics. Detoxification measures (Shodhan Chikitsa), Rasayan Chikitsa, and lifestyle modification are a few strategies that can be used to control epidemic diseases and so restore health.
correlation between islamic mindfulness with nursing student professional attitude and caring behavior
Authors: Nurbaeti Irma , Budi Lestari Kustati , Khairunnisa Tsal Tsa 
Published: September 2024

Background. Various stressors during the clinical practices may affect the psychological status of students which potentially impact on their professional attitudes and caring behavior. Prospective nursing students practices on clinical setting is necessary as the basis for strategy development in building students’ caring behavior. The role as care giver that believed can impact to professional attitude and caring behavior is Islamic mindfulness. The aim of the study was to identify the correlation between Islamic Mindfulness with professional attitude and caring behavior among nursing students.
Methods. Cross-sectional design was carried out in this study. A total of 97 Moeslim students of nursing clinical Practices program were recruited from Islamic State University of Jakarta and Makassar Indonesia during November to December 2022 by total sampling. Instruments of Islamic Mindfulness questionnaire, Caring Asessment Tool and Professional attitude for Nurses students were used. Data collected by online. Bivariate analysis was performed to test the correlation between Islamic mindfulness with professional attitude and caring behavior among nursing students.
Results. The mean score of Islamic mindfulness was 38.27 (SD=5.60), Professional attitude was 67.09 (SD=9.56) and Caring behavior was 84.96 (SD=15.14). Islamic mindfulness had very week-positive correlation with professional attitudes but not significant (r=0.148; p-value= 0.073). Islamic mindfulness had a weak-positive and significant correlation with caring behavior (r=0.363; p-value= 0.0001).
Conclusion. Islamic mindfulness had a significant correlation to caring behavior. It is important to Nursing students features Islamic mindfulness to strengthen the caring behavior.
Suspected acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to laundry detergent pod aspiration in a dog
Authors: Bier Alyshia L. , Boyle Kimberly L. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the successful management of a pediatric canine with acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to detergent aspiration.

ANIMAL
An 11-week-old female Pembroke Welsh Corgi.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION, PROGRESSION, AND PROCEDURES
The dog was referred for treatment of respiratory distress secondary to aspiration and ingestion of an unquantifiable amount of detergent from a laundry detergent pod. The dog presented dyspneic, cyanotic, and too weak to stand. Thoracic auscultation revealed increased bronchovesicular sounds bilaterally, without crackles or wheezes.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME
The dog required intubation and mechanical ventilation for 5 days. During hospitalization, the dog developed severe pulmonary edema, hypotension, seizures, and inappropriate mentation. Case management additionally included placement of a nasogastric tube and urinary catheter, nebulization, telemetry, and supportive medications. After 12 days of hospitalization, the dog was discharged. Follow-up examinations were performed weekly for 5 weeks following discharge. There was significant improvement noted on thoracic radiographs and complete resolution of respiratory signs.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first report to describe successful treatment with mechanical ventilation for clinical signs associated with detergent aspiration in a canine.
English Title Socio-Environmental Development in Puno: Analysis of The Wind Potential in The Highlands Region of Peru
Authors: Mamani Jhonatan Hinojosa , Gamarra Javier Elias Mamani , Aquise Walter Grabiel Apaza , Rodríguez Oscar Oswaldo Pacheco , Rodríguez Leonor Dolores Pacheco , Choque Jose Adrian Ramos 
Published: September 2024

Objective: Analyze the wind potential in the highland region of Peru, using data from SENAMHI and NASA to identify its utilization.

Theoretical Framework: Key concepts and theories about the characterization of wind resources, the Weibull distribution, and renewable energies are presented, providing a solid foundation for the analysis.

Method: The research included a quantitative analysis of meteorological data from SENAMHI (2022-2023) and NASA to characterize wind speed at different heights. Data collection was carried out by comparing average hourly and monthly speeds.

Results and Discussion: An average difference of 29.67% in wind speeds was found between SENAMHI and NASA data during spring and summer. Despite the discrepancies, both datasets indicated that the NASA database
is reliable. The estimated annual wind power density was 17.7 W/m² at 25 m height, reaching 44.27 W/m² at 100 m, with higher densities in October and November.

Research Implications: The results provide key information for the development of low-power wind systems in highland regions, underscoring the importance of reliable data for planning and developing renewable energies.

Originality/Value: This study validates the reliability of NASA and SENAMHI data for the characterization of wind resources, contributing to future renewable energy projects in similar areas and highlighting the potential of Puno for low-power wind systems.
Gait Differences in the Non-affected Limb Among People With Mild-to-Moderate Unilateral Hip Osteoarthritis: A Prospective Study With 12 Months Follow-up
Authors: Subasinghe Arachchige Ransi S. S. , Kim Joseph , Constantinou Maria , Cheung Roy T. H. 
Published: September 2024

OBJECTIVE: To identify progressive biomechanical changes in temporospatial, kinematic, and kinetic parameters of the non-affected limb during gait in individuals with mild-to-moderate unilateral hip osteoarthritis over 12 months. DESIGN: Prospective case-control study. METHODS: Twelve participants with mild-to-moderate unilateral hip osteoarthritis and 12 healthy controls underwent gait analysis twice, 12 months apart. Both time and group effects on the biomechanical variables in the non-affected limb of hip osteoarthritis were compared. RESULTS: At 12-month follow-up, the non-affected limb of the hip osteoarthritis group exhibited increased double-limb support time ( P = .048, Cohen’s d = 0.64) and reduced knee flexion during swing ( P = .034, Cohen’s d = −0.70). Compared to controls, the hip osteoarthritis group exhibited reduced gait speed at 12-month follow-up ( P = .009, Cohen’s d = −1.19), knee adduction moment at baseline ( P = .013, Cohen’s d = −1.10) and 12-month follow-up ( P = .005, Cohen’s d = −1.27), and an increase in double-limb support time at 12-month follow-up ( P = .013, Cohen’s d = 1.11). CONCLUSION: Biomechanical deviations during walking, such as temporospatial and kinematic parameters of the non-affected limb, may indicate compensatory strategies in individuals with unilateral hip osteoarthritis. JOSPT Open 2024;2(4):322-331. Epub 4 September 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.0357
Determination of Actual Threats Based on the Risk Factors of Destructive Actions of a Potential Violator of the Information Security System ACS TP
Authors: Борзенкова С.Ю. , Токарев В.Л. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются методики определения актуальных угроз нарушения информационной безопасности в автоматизированных системах управления технологическими процессами. Предложен метод оценки опасности деструктивных действий нарушителя с учетом потенциала, направленного на нарушение конфиденциальности, целостности и доступности. Предложенный метод позволяет обоснованно определять актуальные угрозы безопасности информации.
The article discusses methods of determining current threats of information security violation in automated process control systems. A method for assessing the risk of destructive actions of a destroyer is proposed, taking into account the potential aimed at violating confi dentiality, integrity and accessibility. The proposed method allows you to reasonably determine current threats to the security of information.
Using the Controller to Protect the Lithium-ion Battery Charger
Authors: Дивакова Я.А. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается научно-техническая проблема глубокого разряда и перезаряда аккумулятора. Объектом исследования является зарядное устройство литий-ионного элемента с микропроцессорным управлением. Предложен способ решения поставленной задачи с помощью применения контроллера. Подобран контроллер, обеспечивающий совместимость зарядного устройства с универсальными аккумуляторами с помощью внедрения современных схемотехнических решений и использования усовершенствованной элементно-компонентной базы. Разработана схема электрическая принципиальная зарядного устройства с описанием принципа работы. Исследовано влияние контроллера на основе микросхемы LP2951 на работу зарядного устройства. В результате получены оптимальные выходные электрические характеристики, обеспечивающие защиту от глубокого разряда и перезаряда аккумулятора.
The article is devoted to the scientific and technical problem of deep discharge and overcharge of the battery. The object of research is a microprocessor-controlled lithium-ion cell charger. The proposed method for solving the problem using the controller. A controller was selected that ensures the compatibility of the charger with universal batteries by introducing modern circuitry solutions and using an improved element-component base. An electrical schematic diagram of the charger with a description of the principle of operation has been developed. The influence of the controller based on the LP2951 microcircuit on the operation of the charger is investigated. As a result, optimal output electrical characteristics are obtained, providing protection against deep discharge and overcharging of the battery.
THE HUBBLE LAW IN THE LIGHT OF GALACTOCENTRIC PARADIGM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
Authors: БАРЕНБАУМ А.А. 
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрены два подхода к интерпретации физического механизма красных смещений в законе Хаббла. Космологический подход, на основе эффекта Доплера, и естественнонаучный подход, основанный на представлениях Галактоцентрической парадигмы. Первый подход приводит к гипотезе образования Вселенной вследствие «Большого взрыва». Второй подход отрицает Большой взрыв, доказывая гравитационный механизм красных смещений в законе Хаббла. Мы приводим веские аргументы в пользу правильности представлений Галактоцентрической парадигмы относительно устройства Вселенной, по крайней мере, в пределах Мета-галактики. В соответствии с этими представлениями, как сами галактики, так и космическое пространство между ними, заполнены звездами малых масс, которые слабо проявляют себя в излучении. Полученные результаты лишают космологическую гипотезу «Большого взрыва» необходимых эмпирических и теоретических оснований. Сделаны выводы относительно неприменимости общей теории относительности в космологии.
Two approaches to the interpretation of the physical mechanism of redshifts in the Hubble law are considered. The cosmological approach based on the Doppler effect, and the natural-science approach based on Galactocentric paradigm representations. The first approach leads to the hypothesis of Universe formation due to the «Big Bang». The second approach denies the Big Bang, proving the gravitational mechanism of redshifts in Hubble's law. We give weighty arguments in favor correctness of Galactocentric paradigm representations concerning Universe device, at least within the Metagalaxy. In accordance with these representations both the galaxies themselves and space between them are fi lled with stars of small masses which are weakly manifesting themselves in radiation. The obtained results deprive the cosmological «Big Bang» hypothesis of the necessary empirical and theoretical grounds. Conclusion is drawn regarding the inapplicability of the General Theory of Relativity in cosmology.
TO THE 30th ANNIVERSARY OF THE INSTITUTE OF MACHINERY AND METALLURGY OF FAR EASTERN BRANCH OF RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Authors: Жилин С Г , Комаров О Н 
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрены этапы становления и развития Института машиноведения и металлургии, единственной организации Российской академии наук, расположенной на территории Комсомольска-на-Амуре – промышленного центра Дальнего Востока. Приведены ключевые даты организационных изменений в деятельности и структуре Института машиноведения и металлургии. Определена роль Института в инновационном развитии региона и направлений, на которых специализируется эта научная организация: механики деформирования в качестве фундаментального основания совершенствования технологий изготовления и упрочнения металлоизделий; разработка методов и приемов обработки материалов термомеханическим воздействием и создание на такой основе технологий производства конструкционных материалов и элементов конструкций. Представлена ретроспектива наиболее востребованных и значимых достижений сотрудников Института, полученных под руководством ведущих ученых и специалистов. Показаны сложности в проведении экспериментальных исследований и успехи сотрудников Института, отмеченные наградами различного уровня. Указаны основные перспективы для научной деятельности молодых ученых и исследователей.
The stages of formation and development of the Institute of Machinery and Metallurgy, the only organization of the Russian Academy of Sciences located on the territory of Komsomolsk-on-Amur, the industrial center of the Far East, are considered. The key dates of organizational changes in the activities and structure of the Institute of Machinery and Metallurgy are given. The role of the Institute in the innovative development of the region and the directions on which this scientific organization specializes is defi ned: the mechanics of deformation as the fundamental basis for improving the technologies for fabricating and hardening metalware; development of methods and methods for processing materials by thermomechanical action and the creation on this basis of technologies for the production of structural materials and structural elements. A retrospective of the most popular and signifi cant achievements of the Institute's staff, received under the guidance of leading scientists and specialists, is presented. The diffi culties in carrying out experimental studies and the successes of the Institute's employees, marked by awards of various levels, are shown. The main prospects for the scientific activity of young scientists and researchers are indicated.