bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) DAN LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA PERUSAHAAN BUMN DAN PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Sobir Obing Zaid 
Published: March 2017

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) AND LEARNING ORGANIZATION IN STATE COMPANIES AND GOVERNMENT Obing Zaid SobirInstitute of Business and Informatics Kosgoro 1957 JakartaEmail : obinkleo@gmail.com ABSTRACT Economic growth is still in the area of Centre Capital Jakarta also cause social problems. The regional community to speculate Jakarta, in the hope of getting a better life, but without adequate education and expertise, will be a burden for the Provincial Government of Jakarta, will increase Capital of the poor, not to mention the many acts of criminality. The government should have to think about equalization Development Center in 34 province in Indonesia, so that people feel at home in their own region has a steady job and have a place to stay, so reluctant to move to the Capital City.Currently the Indonesian nation faced Asean Economic padaMasyrakat (MEA), the International Trade free entry to the countries of Asia, Human Resources free entry into the Asian countries, many foreign employees working for companies that exist here at home. Therefore government should have a membership program for people not to be a spectator in his own country. Keywords : economic growth, equity, human resources, skills program IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) DAN LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA PERUSAHAAN BUMN DAN PEMERINTAHAN Abstrak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi yang masih di area Pusat Ibu Kota Jakarta juga menyebabkan masalah social. Masyarakat daerah mengadu nasib ke Jakarta dengan harapan mendapatkan kehidupan yang lebih baik, padahal tanpa memiliki pendidikan yang cukup dan keahlian, akan menjadi beban untuk pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Hal ini dikarenakan akan bertambah masyarakat miskin Ibu Kota, belum lagi banyak tindakan kriminalitas. Seharusnya Pemerintah Pusat perlu memikirkan pemerataan Pembangunan di 34 Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia, agar masyarakat betah tinggal di daerahnya sendiri memiliki pekerjaan tetap dan memiliki tempat tinggal, sehingga enggan untuk pindah ke Ibu Kota Negara.Saat ini Bangsa Indonesia dihadapkan pada Masyrakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA), Perdagangan Internasional bebas masuk ke negara-negara Asia, Sumber Daya Manusia yang bebas masuk ke Negara-negara Asia, sudah banyak karyawan asing bekerja pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang ada di Indonsia. Maka dari itu Pemerintah harus memiliki program untuk keahlian masyarakat agar tidak menjadi penonton di negerinya sendiri. Kata kunci : pertumbuhan ekonomi, pemerataan, sumberdaya manusia, program keahlian
POLA KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Handaka Tatag , Trisilowaty Dessy , Mulyaningsih Hetti 
Published: March 2017

Pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan di pedesaan Jawa Timur masih rendah, khususnya kesehatan jamban/kakus. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan jumlah fasilitas jamban/kakus tidak sehat (unimproved) yang masih banyak. Pemerintah Daerah melalui Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas sudah melakukan berbagai strategi komunikasi untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan ini dilakukan oleh petugas Puskesmas melalui komunikasi antar personal, komunikasi kelompok dan komunikasi massa. Penelitian tentang pola komunikasi ini dapat dijadikan dasar bagi institusi kesehatan (Dinkes/Puskesmas) untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan agar lebih efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi kesehatan masyarakat pedesaan di Jawa Timur. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori komunikasi kesehatan. Metode penelitianyang digunakan adalah studi kasus eksploratif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme (constructivism paradigm). Paradigma dan metode ini digunakan untuk menemukan pemahaman individu atas realitas sosial yang mereka hadapi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari (socially meaningful action). Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi antar personal petugas Puskesmas dengan penduduk biasanya dilakukan di rumah, Posyandu dan PKK. Pola komunikasi kelompok dilakukan petugas Puskesmas dengan penduduk di pertemuan PKK, Posyandu,pengajian, tahlilan, istighasah dan warung kopi. Pola komunikasi massa lebih banyak dilakukan melalui media radio, poster, pamflet, brosur, leaflet, buku dan media pertunjukkan tradisional (ludruk dan tayub). Kesimpulan penelitian adalah Dinkes/Puskesmas bisa menggunakan pola komunikasi secara terpisah, tapi bisa juga semua pola komunikasi diintegrasikan untuk menyampaikan pesan kesehatan.
MODEL PERILAKU PETANI DALAM ADOPSI SISTEM USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK: PARADOKS SOSIAL-EKONOMI-LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Heryanto Mahra Arari , Sukayat Yayat , Supyandi Dika 
Published: March 2017

Usahatani padi dengan sistem organik bukan merupakan hal baru dalam komoditas padi. Pasca Revolusi Hijau yang akhir-akhir ini dirasakan dampak negatifnya, telah banyak menggugah kesadaran petani akan pentingnyasistem pertanian organik yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Namun demikian, peralihan dari sistem usahatani padi yang konvensional menuju ke sistem usahatani padi organik tidak dengan mudah diterima petani. Isu kerusakan ekosistem sawah tidak begitu saja mengubah perilaku petani untuk beralih ke sistem usahatani organik. Minimnya pengetahuan petani akan sistem usahatani padi organik, memperlambat laju peralihan dari usahatani padi konvensional ke usahatani padi oganik. Tantangan menjadi semakin berat tanpa adanya insentif yang berarti bagi para petani padi organik karenaperbedaan harga yang diterima petani antara padi organik dan kovensional hanya berbeda sedikit. Alih-alih menambah jumlah petani dan luas lahan sawah yang ditanamai padi dengan sistem organik, petani yang telah menggunakan sistem organik setelah berhitung secara ekonomi banyak yang kembali beralih ke sistem konvensional. Berbagai paradoks persoalan usahatani padi organik ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan berpikir sistem (system thinking) dalam suatu struktur diagram kausalitas. Masih diperlukan upaya yang lebih keras dan masif untuk meningkatkanproduksi organik dari aspek luas lahan dan petaninya terutama pada aspek sosial dan ekonomi yang secara langsung dialami oleh para petani.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANI DALAM PENERAPAN BENIH PADI VARIETAS CIHERANG DI DESA PUDAK KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU
Authors: Siata Ratnawati 
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi petani dalam penerapan benih padi varietas ciherang di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2015 sampai dengan bulan September 2015. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi logistik biner.Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa faktor selera petani, produksi, luas lahan dan kesesuaian lahan memiliki kecenderungan berpengaruh yang sangat signifikan dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi rendahnya peluang petani dalam melakukan penerapan benih padi varietas ciherang. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena selera petani sebesar 71 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena selera petani sebesar 29 %. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena produksi sebesar 52 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena produksi sebesar 48 %. Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena luas lahan sebesar 58 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena luas lahan sebesar 42 % dan Peluang petani menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang karena kesesuaian lahan sebesar 78 %. Sebaliknya peluang petani yang menerapkan benih padi varietas ciherang bukan karena kesesuaian lahan sebesar 22 %. Kata Kunci : Kesesuaian Lahan, Luas Lahan, Produksi, Selera dan Varietas Ciherang.
Hypertensive ulcer of lower extremity (Martorell's syndrome): clinical case with the treatment improvement
Authors: Igor Duzhiy , Vasyl Popadynets , Andrii Nikolaienko , Mykola Lyndin , Vladyslav Sikora 
Published: March 2017

Introduction. Martorells syndrome (MS) is a rare disease associated with chronic progressive hypertension which complicates ulcer defects on the extremities. It requests individual approach to treatment with antihypertensive medications, which help to reduce pathogenesis of the ulceration development. Therefore the aim of this study was to find new treatment methods of this disease.
Case presentation. A 83-year-old female Ukrainian patient presented with an ulcer on the right calf, which was extremely painful at night. After all examination it was diagnosed: stage 2 hypertension, high risk, Martorells syndrome, right lower limb trophic ulcer of the hypertonic genesis. For the treatment of MS we used the combination therapy, which included tissue suturing on the whole area of the ulcer and auto-dermoplasty with PRP applications. After that was noted intense regenerative processes and recovery of the patient.
Conclusions. Chronic leg ulcers are rarely caused by Martorells syndrome. It requires the complex approach to the treatment under obligatory antihypertensive therapy with its further prolongation. The complex therapy improved by the platelet-rich auto plasma activates the therapeutic effect, which results in intensive healing of the ulcer and faster improvement in pain relief. The platelet-rich auto plasma may become an economic method of treatment the ulcers of any genesis.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(2) 2017 p.325-328
Continued professional development of teachers to facilitate language used in numeracy and mathematics
Authors: Wium Anna-Maria , Louw Brenda 
Published: March 2017

Learners in South African schools have been found to perform poorly in mathematics because they do not understand the language used in solving mathematical problems. In order to improve academic performance teachers need to be made aware of the importance of language in the development of numeracy. A continued professional development (CPD) programme addressed this need. The purpose of the research was to understand how the participants implemented the strategies developed during the programme and how they perceived the support provided by the programme. The research was conducted over 2 years in semi-rural and urban contexts. As part of a more comprehensive mixed method study, the qualitative data referred to in this article were obtained through open-ended questions in questionnaires, focus groups, reflections in portfolios, and a research diary. Results showed that numeracy terminology was often used by learners that differed from standard terminology prescribed by the curriculum. The participants themselves did not necessarily understand the numeracy terminology and thus found it a challenge to implement curriculum outcomes. Issues related to language use of the participants in teaching numeracy were associated with the lack of resources available in the language of learning and teaching (LoLT). Some of the participants taught numeracy in English, rather than LoLT. The results indicated low teacher expectations of the learners. The CPD programme was considered valuable and effective. SLPs in schools need to be expand their role to provide CPD opportunities for teachers.
Endoscopic resection as a primary palliative therapy for advanced primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus
Authors: Manasa Manne , Muralikrishna Palakurthi , Girinadh L.R.S. 
Published: March 2017

AbstractPrimary malignant melanoma of the esophagus is a rare aggressive malignant tumor with poor prognosis. It usually presents as dysphagia and retrosternal chest pain. Diagnosis is made by endoscopy and biopsy, and staging is done by computed tomography (CT) scan and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography scan. The mainstay of treatment is usually surgical with curative or palliative intent since radiotherapy and chemotherapy do not improve the outcome. Here, we report a case of 50-year-old female patient who presented with dysphagia. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy was done, which revealed a large black-colored polypoid lesion occluding the entire lumen of the esophagus. Histopathology confirmed it as malignant melanoma. CT of the chest was performed which showed a tumor mass extended into mediastinum abutting aorta and multiple mediastinal lymph nodes suggesting an advanced disease. As surgery could not be performed and radiotherapy and chemotherapy have no role, endoscopic resection of mass within the esophagus was done and the defect in the esophageal wall was closed with the clips. The patient was symptomatically improved following the resection. She expired after 3 months due to disseminated diseases.
Successful closure of chronic, nonhealing tubercular esophagobronchial fistula with an over‑the‑scope clip
Authors: Rana Surinder Singh , Mandavdhare Harshal , Sharma Vishal , Sharma Ravi , Dhalaria Lovneet , Bhatia Anmol , Gupta Rajesh , Dutta Usha 
Published: March 2017

AbstractEsophagobronchial fistula is an uncommon complication of esophageal or mediastinal tuberculosis. A 35‑year‑old man, a known case of esophageal tuberculosis, who had received 9 months of antitubercular therapy (ATT) presented with persistent cough. He had previously been detected to have an esophagobronchial fistula for which multiple hemoclips had been applied elsewhere, but the fistula persisted. A fistulous communication between the esophagus and the left main bronchus was successfully closed with the help of over‑the‑scope‑clip (OTSC) system. The present case is unique as patient developed fistulous communication during the treatment with ATT and it persisted despite successful treatment of esophageal tuberculosis. Moreover, this refractory fistula could be successfully closed with OTSC.
EXPERIMENTÁLNÍ STUDIUM A MODELOVÁNÍ PRAVIDELNÝCH PÁSKŮ V KŘEMIČITÝCH HYDRATOVANÝCH GELECH
Authors: Zbraněk Marián , Zeman Josef 
Published: March 2017

Periodic structures can be seen practically everywhere in the world. In order to understand them deeply it is crucial to find a model, which can describe these structures to show their genesis and to predict their behavior while changing various input parameters. This paper deals with the experimental study on Liesegang ring formation made of copper chromate ions with copper sulphate used as an outer electrolyte and potassium chromate as an inner electrolyte. An aqueous solution of sodium silicate has been used as gel medium. The experiments were carried out in beakers as testing samples to find suitable sample weights of electrolyte compounds, then glass columns were used. The reaction process was periodically measured and photographed. Few few hours aft er start of the experiment, the first ring of precipitated copper chromate appeared. In the end, when all ions were consumed, the column was cut through, and the ion concentration was estimated by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and calculated theoretically using equation based on first and second Fick´s law of diffusion. The final calculation of diffusion coefficient was determined by least squares of deviations between measured and theoretical values of concentrations depending on the parameters D and C2 which gave us real values of diffusion coefficients and concentrations of ions in our system.
SVRCHNOKŘÍDOVÁ FAUNA (FORAMINIFERA, BIVALVIA) PODSLEZSKÉ JEDNOTKY Z POTOKA KOPYTNÁ V BYSTŘICI NAD OLŠÍ
Authors: Bubík Miroslav 
Published: March 2017

Recently, Late Cretaceous strata ranging from the Cenomanian to the late Maastrichtian were found in the Subsilesian Unit of Moravian Carpathians. The stratigraphic assignment is based upon planktonic and benthic foraminifer biostratigraphy. Planktonic foraminifer markers: Marginotruncana pseudolinneiana Pess., Globotruncanella petaloidea (Gand.), Laeviheterohelix dentata (Sten.), Rugoglobigerina pennyi (Brön.) and benthic foraminifer markers: Plectorecurvoides irregularis Geroch, Bulbobaculites problematicus (Neagu), Uvigerinammina jankoi Majzon, Conotrochammina sp. etc. are briefly discussed and figured. In Campanian–Maastrichtian marls also articulated specimens of inoceramid bivalves Platyceramus sp. indeterminable to specific level were found. They are related to giant inoceramids known from the Coniacian–Campanian of the Euramerican biogeographical region and North Pacific Province. Folded inoceramid valves evidences slumping of sediment during the early diagenesis, prior to formation of carbonate concretions that include the shells. Both lithology and composition of foraminifer assemblages show trend from eutrophic black clays of the Cenomanian, through greenish silty clays of the Turonian–Coniacian, towards greygreen mottled and more oligotrophic variegated marls and clays of the Campanian–Maastrichtian. Cenomanian taphocoenosis consists of agglutinated taxa dominated by Rhizammina, Hyperammina, Kalamopsis and Adercotryma. Calcareous benthic foraminifers are extremely rare, planktonics are missing. Benthic foraminifer density (specimens per 1 g of rock) is about 9. Turonian–Coniacian taphocoenosis contains, besides agglutinated taxa, also some calcareous taxa including few planktonics. Campanian–Maastrichtian taphocoenoses comprise agglutinated and calcareous benthics indicating bathyal habitat (Marssonella, Spiroplectammina, Recurvoides, Gyroidinoides). Benthic foraminifer density reaches the value 643. At the same time the planktonic foraminifers represent 94 % of taphocoenosis.
KARBONÁTOVÉ KONKRECE „KOBLÍŽKY“ Z LOKALITY NOVÉ DVORY U SUCHDOLA V MORAVSKÉM KRASU (ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA)
Authors: Buriánek David , Otava Jiří , Baldík Vít 
Published: March 2017

Nové Dvory “donuts” are globular to elongated concretions, up to 10 cm in diameter, with remarkable radial structure. They were described from sandstone and limestone cavities in the Moravian karst. Microscopic analyses indicate that these nodules consist of about 45 mod. % of elongated calcite crystals (Ca0,999–0,998 Mg0,002–0,001 CO3). Angular to subrounded quartz grains form the dominant clast type. K-feldspar, strongly weathered plagioclase grains and muscovite are present in small amount. Mineralogical composition of the translucent heavy fraction of “donuts” and surrounding sandstones is interpreted as result of mixing of the detritus coming from the typical Cretaceous (Cenomanian) sediments and of detritus coming from local sources (such as Devonian clastic sediments). Translucent heavy mineral assemblage typical for the Cretaceous clastic sediments includes staurolite, kyanite, tourmaline, rutileand sillimanite, while the local material (Devonian) is characterized by a dominance of epidote and/or zircone. The Nové Dvory “donuts” can be interpreted as a product of precipitation of calcium carbonate in sand that filled the karst cavities (paleo-sinkholes or paleo-cave).
Photo Epilation with Intense Pulsed Light for Thinning of Anterior Hairline after Hairline Correction Surgery in East Asians
Authors: Park Jae Hyun , Lee Seung Yong , You Seung Hyun , Kim Na Rae 
Published: March 2017

Background Thin hairs are critical to achieve natural result in female hairline correction surgery. However, there are few studies on the usefulness of hair thinning by intense pulsed light (IPL) after hairline correction surgery in East Asian females.
Methods Hair thinning using IPL was performed in 54 women who had complained about thick hairs along the frontal hairline after hairline correction surgery. Patient mean age was 31.2 years old and patients were an average of 2.1 years post-hairline correction surgery. Initial treatment used 10 J, while second and third sessions were conducted with 10 to 15 J according to responsiveness to treatment.
Results Mean thickness of individual hairs assessed before the procedure was 78.86 µm. The mean number of procedures was 1.6 per patient. Forty of 54 subjects (74%) achieved satisfactory hair thinning with only one procedure from 78.01 to 66.14 µm after treatment. The measured thickness was 66.43 µm at the end of the first year in patients who were satisfied after one procedure. Thirteen cases achieved satisfactory hair thinning after two sessions. Mean thickness was 74.44 µm and 67.51 µm, before and after the second session. One case required a third session with 15J, thinning from 89.00 to 66.50 µm.
Conclusions Hair thinning by IPL is a very useful method to provide a natural look after hairline correction surgery in East Asians, who have naturally thick hair.
Ceres's obliquity history and its implications for the permanently shadowed regions
Authors: Ermakov A. I. , Mazarico E. , Schröder S. E. , Carsenty U. , Schorghofer N. , Preusker F. , Raymond C.A. , Russell C. T. , Zuber M. T. 
Published: March 2017

AbstractDue to the small current obliquity of Ceres (ε≈4°), permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) exist on the dwarf planet's surface. Since the existence and persistence of the PSRs depend on the obliquity, we compute the obliquity history over the last 3 Myr and find that it undergoes large oscillations with a period of 24.5 kyr and a maximum of εmax≈19.6°. During periods of large obliquity, most of the present‐day PSRs receive direct sunlight. Some craters in Ceres's polar regions possess bright crater floor deposits (BCFDs). We find an apparent correlation between BCFDs and the most persistent PSRs. In the north, only two PSRs remain at εmax and they both contain BCFDs. In the south, one of the two only craters that remain in shadow at εmax contains a BCFD. The location of BCFDs within persistent PSRs strongly suggests that BCFDs consist of volatiles accumulated in PSR cold traps: either water molecules trapped from the exosphere or exposed ground ice.
Waves in the innermost open boundary layer formed by dayside magnetopause reconnection
Authors: Uchino H. , Kurita S. , Harada Y. , Machida S. , Angelopoulos V. 
Published: March 2017

AbstractWe present two Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms observations of whistler mode and electrostatic wave events in the innermost open boundary layer (IOBL), formed by dayside magnetopause reconnection. The IOBL is identified by high‐speed electrons from the magnetosheath on the magnetospheric side of the ion outflow from the reconnection site. Quasi‐parallel whistler mode waves propagating toward the reconnection region are observed, along with a partial shortage of magnetospheric electrons moving away from the reconnection region. Calculation of wave linear growth rates shows that the waves can be excited by the perpendicular electron temperature anisotropy that develops due to the partial shortage of field‐aligned magnetospheric electrons. Electrostatic waves close to the lower hybrid resonance frequency are observed in the IOBL in the second event, which occurred during the main phase of a magnetospheric storm. Magnetospheric electrons are almost completely lost in the event, except at pitch angles close to 90°, yet whistler mode waves are not observed. An electron beam from the magnetosheath and counterstreaming cold electrons originating from the plasmaspheric plume are observed in association with the electrostatic waves. Growth rate calculations show that the waves are likely to be ion acoustic waves excited via couplings between the flowing cold electrons and background cold ions. We suggest that differences in solar wind conditions and magnetic reconnection characteristics may control the shapes of the electron velocity distribution functions and the resulting plasma wave properties in the IOBL.