bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Deskriptor Warna Dominan untuk Temu Kembali Citra Busana pada Peranti Bergerak
Authors: Dhyanti Yustina , Munadi Khairul , Arnia Fitri 
Published: March 2017

Nowadays, clothes with various designs and color combinations are available for purchasing through an online shop, which is mostly equipped with keyword-based item retrieval. Here, the object in the online database is retrieved based on the keyword inputted by the potential buyers. The keyword-based search may bring potential customers on difficulties to describe the clothes they want to buy. This paper presents a new searching approach, using an image instead of text, as the query into an online shop. This method is known as content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Particularly, we focused on using color as the feature in our Muslimah clothes image retrieval. The dominant color descriptor (DCD) extracts the wardrobe's color. Then, image matching is accomplished by calculating the Euclidean distance between the query and image in the database, and the last step is to evaluate the performance of the DWD by calculating precision and recall. To determine the performance of the DCD in extracting color features, the DCD is compared with another color descriptor, that is dominant color correlogram descriptor (DCCD). The values of precision and recall of DCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.9 while the precision and recall of DCCD ranged from 0.7 to 0.8. These results showed that the DCD produce a superior performance compared to DCCD in retrieving a set of clothing image, either plain or patterned colored clothes.
Total Sugar Content, Protein, Adhesiveness, and Hardness of Fermented Jackfruit Seeds Flour by Kluyveromyces marxianus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Authors: Islamiyah Fathiyatul , Susanti Siti , Al-Baarri Ahmad Ni'matullah 
Published: March 2017

This research aims to produce dough from fermented jackfruit seed using Kluyveromyces marxianus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Concentration of inoculum at 0, 4, 8 and 12% (v/v) was used to measure total sugar, protein content, adhesiveness and hardness in the dough. To produce dough, fermentation process for 1 hour at room temperature (27˚C±1) was used. Total sugar was measured using refractometer and protein content was analyzed using Bradford method. Adhesiveness and hardness was analyzed using texture analyzer. Result shows no significant differences (P>0.05) on sugar content in obtained doughs using K. marxianus and S. cerevisiae resulting a value of 8.442±0.69 and 8.485±0,76˚Brix, respectively. Protein content of the fermented dough was 3.51±1.16 and 4.4±2.09% for K. marxianus and S. cerevisiae, respectively, resulting the significant differences among treatments. The adhesiveness and hardness of fermented dough with K. marxianus was significantly higher than that of S. cerevisiae. This result may provide beneficial information to food industry that uses jackfruit seed as ingredient.
Indigofera longiracemosa Boiv.ex Baill. of Fabaceae, A New Report to Flora of Andhra Pradesh From Ardhagiri of Chittoor Dist.
Authors: HEMALATHA M 
Published: March 2017

<p>Indiahas a richest flora of medicinal importance and most of the plants are being used in the traditional medicine systems from the time immemorial. Lotof plant species are being added to the existing flora. The present study deals with the addition of a plant species by name <em>Indigofera longiracemosa Boiv.ex Baill. </em>of Fabaceae family to the existing flora of Andhra Pradesh especially to Chittoor Dist.</p><p><strong>Key words:</strong> Flora, <em>Indigofera longiracemosa Boiv.ex Baill., </em>Fabaceae</p>
Prevalencia de portación nasal de Staphylococcus aureus en niños con discapacidad
Authors: Molin Clotilde , Del Valle Ortíz Elvira , Barrios Lezcano Patricia , Hermosa Sánchez Sonia , González Santander María , Ayala Noguera Sara , Sánchez Duarte María , Cantero Almeida Lidia 
Published: March 2017

Introduction: Colonization of the nasal mucosa by Staphylococcus aureus set a carrier state. Which is recognized as a potential source of infection and a high risk factor for subsequent invasive infections. The prevalence of nasal carriage of this germ in disabled children in Paraguay is not known, thus contributing to the knowledge of their frequency and evaluate the profile of sensitivity to common antimicrobials was conducted this study, from May to July 2015. Objective: to determine the prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage and profile of antimicrobial resistance in disabled children. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study in which 80 nasal swabs of children, who attended the service laboratory of SENADIS (Secretaria Nacional por los Derechos Humanos de las Personas con Discapacidad). The identification and sensitivity of germ was accomplished by conventional testing. Results: 80 pediatric patients, 46 boys and 34 girls. 18 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus were obtained, corresponding to a prevalence of 22,5%. Susceptibility testing indicated that 14 strains were MSSA (Methicillin – Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus) and 4 RMSA ( Methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus). Conclusion: The prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus in a population with its own characteristics provides valuable data for the epidemiology, reflecting the need for continued vigilance and take steps to reduce associated infections. The detection of RMAR evidences their progress; it is important to evaluate the empirical treatment to primary care.
Development of a postgraduate year 2 pharmacy residency in clinical pharmacogenetics
Authors: Haidar Cyrine E. , Hoffman James M. , Gammal Roseann S. , Relling Mary V. , Crews Kristine R. 
Published: March 2017

Abstract

Purpose
The structure and development of an innovative, ASHP-accredited postgraduate year 2 (PGY2) clinical pharmacogenetics residency program are described.

Summary
A 12-month PGY2 clinical pharmacogenetics residency was created at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in accordance with the ASHP standards for advanced practice residencies. The purpose of this 12-month residency program is to prepare pharmacy residents to implement pharmacogenetics in clinical practice. The program helps residents develop expertise in the science of pharmacogenetics as well as an understanding of translational research, innovative pharmacy practice model development, and clinical informatics. The resident learns to optimize patient outcomes through the expert provision of evidence-based, patient-centered precision medicine as an integral part of an interprofessional team. After completing the program, residents are expected to have the clinical skills necessary to practice in the field of clinical pharmacogenetics and independently implement pharmacogenetic testing in other health-system settings. Because implementation of pharmacogenetics requires collaboration across many disciplines, residents works within an interprofessional team of physicians, nurses, informatics specialists, pharmacists, and clinical laboratory personnel to achieve program goals. Since the first resident graduated in 2012, the program has graduated 1 resident each year. Graduated residents have accepted pharmacogenetics positions at major academic medical centers and community hospitals, as well as academic and research positions with a pharmacogenetics emphasis.

Conclusion
A PGY2 clinical pharmacogenetics residency was successfully developed at St. Jude in 2013. After completion of the program, residents are equipped with the clinical skills and necessary experience to drive precision medicine forward and lead the implementation of pharmacogenetic testing in other healthcare settings.
El profesorado de matemáticas frente al uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación
Authors: Santandreu Pascual M. Mercè , Gisbert Cervera Mercè 
Published: March 2017

El trabajo que presentamos en este artículo hace referencia a la utilización que realizan los professores de matemáticas de la formación adquirida en Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación, ámbito de estudio que forma parte de una investigación más amplia referida a “La Formación en Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación del profesorado de matemáticas” en la comarca del Baix Camp.The mathematics teaching staff facing the applicaction of information and comunication technologiesAbstractThe work that we presented in this communication makes reference to the use which they make the professores of mathematics of the acquired formation in Technologies of the Information and the Communication, scope of study that comprises of one more a ampler investigation referred a the formation of the Information and the Communication Technologies of the teaching staff of mathematics" in which it has been investigated and analyzed in addition on other great three aspects: knowledge and formation in the different technological resources, valuation and preference of the different modalities and existing formativa demand.
Redes sociales virtuales y multitarea en estudiantes de nivel medio superior
Authors: Flores Mejía Jesús Guillermo , Velázquez Gatica Belén , Gaona Rojas Feliciano 
Published: March 2017

El objetivo de este estudio fue medir el uso e interrelación de redes sociales virtuales y la actividad multitarea en estudiantes del nivel medio superior. La investigación fue de tipo descriptivo, correlacional, con un diseño no experimental. Se utilizó la Escala de Uso de Redes Sociales y la Escala Multitarea, en una muestra de 270 estudiantes del nivel medio superior, empleando un muestreo no probabilístico. El 66.7% eran mujeres y el 63% tenían edades entre 14 y 17 años. Se encontró asociaciones significativas entre las escalas generales y la mayoría de sus subescalas. Las medias de las subescalas de uso de redes sociales virtuales fueron superiores a las subescalas de actividad multitarea. Se concluye que la actividad multitarea aún no es tan aceptada y practicada como el uso de redes sociales virtuales. Los estados internos del uso de redes sociales virtuales presentan indicios de relacionarse y afectar la actividad multitarea.
STUDI MODEL PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT, INFAQ, SADAQAH WAKAF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Piliyanti Indah 
Published: March 2017

<p>The history of Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia, appeared simultaneously with the arrival of Islam in the archipelago. However, the term philanthropy (philanthropy) in a common sense, became a fame, and began to strengthen in various forms in the 19th century. Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah and<br />Endowment are sources of philanthropic funds in Islamic treasures. Currently, the Islamic philanthropy management becomes an interesting issue when juxtaposed with the issue of poverty in Indonesia because, the funds, are not only used for consumption but also can be utilized as solutions to alleviate poverty. This paper aims to examine the institution and fund utilization model of Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia since the beginning of Islam in Indonesia up to now.<br />The research concludes, in the early phase of the development of Islam in Indonesia, the tradition of philanthropy was driven by two religious institutions namely mosques and pesantren. The management of both institutions, was still in traditional-individualistic pattern. Continuously, institution, model and direction of Islamic philanthropy tradition in Indonesia, have been developing<br />along with the change of time. Currently, the institution / organization manager of Islamic philanthropy is managed by two agencies, in accordance with law number 38/1999 zakat management, namely; amil-amil zakat and charity institutions. While the management of endowments, managed by nadzir waqf which is established by the National Endowments of Indonesian government, as mandated by Law Number 41/2004 concerning waqf (endowment). Islamic philanthropic institutions, have been applying modern management. Utilization model of philanthropy has transformed toward empowerment, and become a real endeavor of poverty alleviation in Indonesia.</p>
ANALISIS PENGARUH ETIKA KERJA ISLAM TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DENGAN KOMITMEN PROFESI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Empiris Terhadap Internal Auditor Bank di Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Aji Gunawan 
Published: March 2017

<p>Many research about Islamic work ethics have been carried out. Nevertheless, the research examining whether the dimension of accountability, fairness and truth in Islamic work ethics has effects on the organizational and professional commitment, are still rarely conducted. This research aims<br />to reexamine the effect of variable of accountability, fairness and truth in Islamic work ethics on the organizational and professional commitment, in which variable of professional commitment functions as intervening variable. This research uses approach model Shaub et al, (1993); Khomsiyah<br />and Indriantoro; Yousef, (2000); Harsanti, (2001) and Nasron, (2002). The primary data of this research are collected through collecting opinion or perception of internal auditors, who fill in and submit questionnaires to the researcher. Among the 150 copies of questionnaire distributed to the bank internal auditors in Central Java, there are 90 filled in ones (63,33 %) sent back. Then, the collected data of these 90 copies of questionnaires are analyzed by using regression technique with help of SPSS 10.00 program and path analysis. The result of this research indicates that there is more understanding of the bank internal auditor and the prevailed custom or rule of work, either in the profession ethics or Islamic work ethics such as accountability, fairness and truth, so the better he does more than his duty and function as internal auditor. Furthermore, it has effect on his<br />commitment of profession as a bank internal auditor and his commitment of organization.</p>
POLEMIK TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA SEBAGAI SUMBER DEVISA NEGARA (Problematika Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Dari Segi Islami)
Authors: Yuningrum Heny 
Published: March 2017

<p>The problem of TKI (Indonesian employment)to invite everyone beside TKI is one of many countries income resources. As countries income resource, TKI’s always got problem from the boss, local government, or the government TKI’s comes from. To overcome that problem the local government decided a regulation. But the law of TKI’s is not efektif. The problem are the wage, welfare life, the hardnessly, until dificullty job. Islam have Al-quran and Hadits, to finished many problem like TKI’s problem.<br /> If we know that they are human like us so hat problem not happened. The hardness of TKI’s still exist now. The hardness is number two From the data problematika of TKI. We must know the function of devisa are : to pay the trading activity, to pay import goods, to pay the consult, to pay the debt,to pay interest rate of credit, a.t.c.</p>
BUNGA PINJAMAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN (Studi Kasus Bunga Pinjaman di KPRI Nusantara IAIN Walisongo)
Authors: Ajib Ghufron 
Published: March 2017

The subject matter of this study motivated several considerations. The first is that justice is the main major Islamic mission, including social and economic justice. The opponent of justice, namely zhulm (injustice), according to the modernist is raison d'etre of usury prohibition, and be decisive for usury legal issues. Second, that since 1990 up to the present system of Shari'ah financial institutions more firmly and growing rapidly with the issuance of Law number 21, 2008 On Islamic Banking and the issuance Minister of Cooperative Regulation 91, 2004 On Guidelines for the Implementation of Activities Cooperative Business Financial Services Shariah. While the savings and loan business unit in KPRI ‘Nusantara’ since its establishment, in 1973, untill now still running a conventional loan system. In this study, primary data, the loan system and the pattern of calculating interest on savings and loans unit KPRI Nusantara, collected using three methods: participant observation, and interviews with the management and documentat.By using the concept of social justice of John Rawls, the concept maqashid al-Sharia, and the concept of Islamic financial cooperative systems, researchers discuss the issue through three aspects of justice, namely the aspect of contract, the consistency aspect of interest, and justice aspects of cooperatives. Two discussion of this study conclude the absence of justice, namely the aspects of the contract and consistency aspects of interest. The final discussion concludes that there is justice, which is the aspect justice cooperatives.
PROSPEK EKONOMI SYARI’AH MELALUI PRODUK MUDARABAH DALAM MEMPERKUAT SEKTOR RIIL
Authors: Mujibatun Siti 
Published: March 2017

Mudarabah, as an icon of commercial products in Shari'ah Economic, factually proven toughness in facing the financial crisis during this time. By placing the product mudarabah proportionally in the financial business institutions have a significant impact on economic sustainability in strengthening the real sector. Some of the benefits include Mudarabah product; has a rate of return higher than the interest rate applicate on interest bank, based on “production–based” by transactions based on real assets and not solely on the paperwork that are derivatives and free from elements of speculation. Mudarabah based on production. Therefore, the financial crisis can be minimized because the balance sheet of company is stable relatively. To maintain it in the real sector, government support in the form of policies by strengthening the role of national banking intermediation in the financial and real sector investment is needed to minimize the level of unemployment.
USAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS TOKO KELONTONG DALAM MENGHADAPI USAHA RITEL YANG MENJAMUR DI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Yuningrum Heny 
Published: March 2017

The economics competition was happened fastly now.Seperti halnya usaha ritel yang sekarang ini menjamur. As the ritel business like mushroomed now.Toko Kelontong have been drowning than the ritel business. The drowning of Toko kelontong in the public while give decline result of their income. This research while discuss about how to increasing the customer loyality of toko kelonotong or traditional shop to competitied with the ritel shop.The type of this article is qualitative research with the explanatory or libarary research and to summarize the more research. And the finally can get the solution for traditional shop..This result of this research are was see more thing was doing the ritel shop like the cleaness and the comfortable of place, the completely of product, give the promotion of product, give the friendly service, give the low price than ritel shop, give the more innovation on the store, setting of product more neatly, the government must give the solution the problem solving of their competition, and needs the relationship of ritel shop and traditional shop.
Long Term Outcomes of Arthroscopic Shoulder Instability Surgery
Authors: Karataglis D. , Agathangelidis F. 
Published: March 2017

Background:
Anterior shoulder instability has been successfully managed arthroscopically over the past two decades with refined “anatomic” reconstruction procedures involving the use of anchors for the repositioning and re-tensioning of the antero-inferior capsuloligamentous complex, in an effort to recreate its “bumper effect”.

Methods:
Research and online content related to arthroscopic treatment of shoulder instability was reviewed and their results compared.

Results:
The short- and mid-term results of this technique have been very satisfactory. The greatest number of recent reports suggests that long-term results (>5 years follow-up) remain rather satisfactory, especially in the absence of significant glenoid bone loss (>20-25%). In these studies recurrent instability, in the form of either dislocation or subluxation, ranges from 5.1 to over 20%, clinical scores, more than 5 years after the index procedure, remain good or excellent in >80% of patient population as do patient satisfaction and return to previous level of activities.
As regards arthroscopic non-anatomic bony procedures (Latarjet or Bristow procedures) performed in revision cases or in the presence of >20-25% bone loss of the anteroinferior aspect of the glenoid, recent reports suggest that their long-term results are very satisfactory both in terms of re-dislocation rates and patient satisfaction.

Conclusion:
It appears that even “lege artis” performance of arthroscopic reconstruction decelerates but does not obliterate the degenerative procedure of dislocation arthropathy. The presence and grade of arthritic changes correlate with the number of dislocations sustained prior to the arthroscopic intervention, the number of anchors used and the age at initial dislocation and surgery. However, the clinical significance of radiologically evident dislocation arthropathy is debatable.
The Bacterial Community Found on the surface Purple Martin (Progne subis) Eggs
Authors: Potter Beth A. , Sperry Mary M. , Hoang Dan D. , Pander Kaitlin C. , Weaver Sean G. , Day Aimee N. , Hedderick Kelly M. , Rutter Michael A. , Aeppli Robert A. 
Published: March 2017

Introduction:
The community of microorganisms that lines the surface of avian eggs is the first line of defense against infection by pathogenic bacteria. The protective role of this community is derived from its composition and several studies have focused on identifying the bacterial components. While a diverse group of avian species has been studied, multiple species within the same family have not been independently studied. This depth is necessary to determine the degree of flexibility or plasticity within the community.

Method:
The goal of this study was to identify the bacterial microorganisms found lining the eggshells of an avian species classified within the Hirundinidae family, the Purple Martin (Progne subis). Culture-dependent techniques revealed a predominance of Pseudomonas before and after clutch completion.

Result: Interestingly our results correlate with studies involving Pied Flycatchers, House Wrens, and Eurasian Magpies rather than Tree and Violet-Green Swallows.

Conclusion:
Given the variances between Pied Flycatchers, House Wrens, Eurasian Magpies and Purple Martins in regard to breeding habitat, diet, nest construction, and incubation behaviors, we hypothesize that a strong selective force may be provided by uropygial gland secretions or preen oil.
Canadian Political Consultants’ Perspectives about Political Marketing
Authors: Lees-Marshment Jennifer , Marland Alex 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT This research in brief explores Canadian political consultants’ practices in political marketing, exploring whether they are, as democratic critiques of marketing often argue, encouraging politics to become poll-driven, and whether they fit into previous international studies on consultants in other countries, especially the United States. Drawing upon qualitative data collected from interviews with key practitioners in Canada and from Canadian news sources, it considers how political consultants utilize market research, communication, and strategy. It also considers the potential impact of the use of political consultants on politicians’ decisions and leadership. It concludes that Canadian political marketing does not fit into an idealistic, realistic, or cynical view of political marketing but is a more complex synthesis and thus the democratic impact is more varied and debatable.
Interpersonal Surveillance on Social Media
Authors: Trottier Daniel 
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACT This article examines changing rules and regimes of visibility on social media, using Facebook as a case study. Interpersonal social media surveillance warrants a care of the virtual self. Yet this care is complicated by social media’s rapid growth, and especially Facebook’s cross-contextual information flows that publicize otherwise private information. Drawing from a series of thirty interviews, this article focuses on how users perceive and manage their own visibility and take advantage of the visibility of other users. These experiences are tied to shifting understandings of private and public information, as well as new terms like “stalking” and “creeping” that frame surveillant practices.