bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dampak Meningkatnya Kewirausahaan Sosial terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Authors: Kristian Haditya Chandra Widiyanto Mikhael , Pamungkas Gautama Budhi 
Published: September 2024

Social entrepreneurship has attracted significant attention from scholars and practitioners, becoming an increasingly popular method for addressing social issues such as poverty, rural development, and economic growth in developing countries. The main focus of this research is to understand the role of social entrepreneurship in tackling complex socio-economic and environmental challenges. The aim of this study is to analyze the views of social entrepreneurs to design effective strategies for poverty alleviation. The method used involved a Rasch model with a questionnaire involving university students and students. The research results show that social entrepreneurship not only contributes to economic benefits but also has a significant social impact, such as community empowerment and job creation. In conclusion, social entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in promoting inclusive and sustainable development and provides innovative solutions to socio-economic problems. This research recommends increased support for social entrepreneurship initiatives as part of a national strategy for sustainable development.

ABSTRAK

Kewirausahaan sosial telah menarik perhatian signifikan dari cendekiawan dan praktisi, menjadi metode yang semakin populer untuk menyelesaikan masalah sosial seperti kemiskinan, pengembangan daerah pedesaan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara-negara berkembang. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah memahami peran kewirausahaan sosial dalam mengatasi tantangan sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan yang kompleks. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pandangan wirausahawan sosial untuk merancang strategi efektif dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan rasch model dengan kuesioner yang melibatkan mahasiswa dan pelajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kewirausahaan sosial tidak hanya berkontribusi pada keuntungan ekonomi tetapi juga membawa dampak sosial yang signifikan, seperti pemberdayaan masyarakat dan penciptaan lapangan kerja. Kesimpulannya, kewirausahaan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam mendorong pembangunan inklusif dan berkelanjutan, serta menyediakan solusi inovatif untuk masalah sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan dukungan terhadap inisiatif kewirausahaan sosial sebagai bagian dari strategi nasional untuk pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
Analisis Penerapan E-Goverment dalam Penyelenggaraan Tilang Elektronik Kota Bandung: Pendekatan Baru dengan menggunakan Skala Model Rasch
Authors: Adhwa Alfiyah 
Published: September 2024

In this paper, the research discussed analyzes the implementation of e-government in the implementation of electronic ticketing in Bandung City, this study aims to measure the ability of the community based on questions by discussing the benefits obtained from the implementation of e-government in the completion of electronic ticketing in Bandung City. The empirical application is based on a study of 40 respondents who provided answers to questions that have been given using a questionnaire, and using the Rasch model. This study aims to produce a credible and accurate measurement scale that will help clarify the definition and improve the success and effectiveness of the implementation of electronic ticketing in Bandung City. We have developed 11 items of assumed question measurements. This scale consists of four areas: Opinion, process, dimensions, and impact. The data helps the framework of the dimensions of the implementation of E-government in the implementation of Electronic Ticketing and its accuracy and validity.

ABSTRAK

Dalam makalah ini, penelitian yang dibahas menganalisis penerapan e-goverment dalam penyelenggaraan tilang elektronik Kota Bandung, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kemampuan masyarakat bedasarkan pertanyaan dengan membahas manfaat yang diperoleh dari penerapan e-government dalam penyelesaian tilang elektronik di Kota Bandung. Aplikasi empiris didasarkan pada studi terhadap 40 responden yang melakukan memberikan jawaban mengenai pertanyaan yag telah diberikan menggunakan kuisioner, dan menggunakan model Rasch. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan skala pengukuran yang kredibel dan akurat yang akan membantu memperjelas definisi dan meningkatkan keberhasilan dan keefektifitasan penyelenggaraan tilang elektronik Kota Bandung. Kami telah mengembangkan 11 butir ukuran pertayaan yang diasumsikan. Skala ini terdiri dari empat bidang: Opini, proses, dimensi, dan dampak. Data tersebut membantu kerangka dimensi penerapan E-government dalam penyelenggaran Tilang Elektronik serta keakuratan dan validitasnya.
Analisis Aksesbilitas Mahasiswa terhadap Digital Government dalam Aplikasi SATUSEHAT (PeduliLindungi) Pasca Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Akbar Ali 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore the level of student accessibility to the digital government application SATUSEHAT (PeduliLindungi) in West Java and Central Java. The main problem is the extent to which this application can be accessed and utilized by students, and what factors influence their level of accessibility. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive study with a Rasch approach to analyze the data. Data were collected through an online survey from 22 students who actively use the SATUSEHAT application. The research stages include identifying relevant domains and structures, focus group discussions, semi-structured interviews, administering questionnaires, and Rasch analysis to evaluate the solidity of the variables used. The results showed that most students have good access to the SATUSEHAT application, but there is variation in the level of understanding and utilization of this application. Factors such as ease of use, availability of information, and quality of service influence the perception and accessibility of the application. In conclusion, this study provides in-depth insight into the factors that influence student accessibility to the SATUSEHAT application. Recommendations generated include improving the application design to improve ease of use and quality of service, as well as expanding the information provided to meet student needs more effectively in the context of using digital government applications.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tingkat aksesibilitas mahasiswa terhadap aplikasi digital pemerintah SATUSEHAT (PeduliLindungi) di Jawa Barat dan Jawa Tengah. Pokok permasalahan utamanya adalah sejauh mana aplikasi ini dapat diakses dan dimanfaatkan oleh mahasiswa, serta faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi tingkat aksesibilitas mereka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Rasch untuk menganalisis data. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei online dari 22 mahasiswa yang aktif menggunakan aplikasi SATUSEHAT. Tahap penelitian meliputi identifikasi domain dan struktur relevan, diskusi kelompok terfokus, wawancara semi-terstruktur, administrasi kuesioner, serta analisis Rasch untuk evaluasi soliditas variabel yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki akses yang baik terhadap aplikasi SATUSEHAT, tetapi terdapat variasi dalam tingkat pemahaman dan pemanfaatan aplikasi ini. Faktor-faktor seperti kemudahan penggunaan, ketersediaan informasi, dan kualitas layanan mempengaruhi persepsi dan aksesibilitas aplikasi. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi aksesibilitas mahasiswa terhadap aplikasi SATUSEHAT. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan meliputi perbaikan desain aplikasi untuk meningkatkan kemudahan penggunaan dan kualitas layanan, serta perluasan informasi yang disediakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswa secara lebih efektif dalam konteks penggunaan aplikasi pemerintah digital.
Penggunaan	E-Learning dan Digital Learning dalam Mendukung Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Zahra Evan Sasha 
Published: September 2024

This study explores the use of e-learning and digital learning in supporting education in Indonesia, focusing on the factors that influence its acceptance and effectiveness. The study adopts a quantitative method using the Rasch Model to measure the quality of the developed questionnaire items and the characteristics of the respondents, which consist of 100 students. Data were processed using Winstep software and analyzed to assess perceptions of usefulness, ease of use, and the quality of the e-learning system. The results show that e-learning has significant potential in enhancing the accessibility and effectiveness of learning, although challenges such as student motivation and real-time interaction remain. The conclusion drawn is that e-learning and digital learning can function as sustainable learning tools, provided that there are continuous adjustments and improvements in the system to address existing constraints.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penggunaan e-learning dan digital learning dalam mendukung pendidikan di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan dan efektivitasnya. Studi ini mengadopsi metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Model Rasch untuk mengukur kualitas item kuesioner yang dikembangkan, serta karakteristik responden yang terdiri dari 100 mahasiswa. Data diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak Winstep dan dianalisis untuk menilai persepsi kegunaan, kemudahan penggunaan, dan kualitas sistem e-learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-learning memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan efektivitas pembelajaran, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan seperti motivasi siswa dan interaksi real-time. Kesimpulan yang ditarik adalah bahwa e- learning dan digital learning dapat berfungsi sebagai alat pembelajaran yang berkelanjutan, asalkan ada penyesuaian dan peningkatan berkelanjutan dalam sistem untuk mengatasi kendala yang ada.
Persepsi Manajer Ukm secara Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus Kota Bandung)
Authors: Perdana Yoga , Nabhan Azmi Muhammad 
Published: September 2024

The current changing business environment requires companies to adopt the concept of sustainable development, which takes into account social welfare and environmental constraints, as an alternative to focusing only on economic aspects. In an effort to meet market needs, companies implement sustainable marketing as part of their strategy, with the aim of providing long-term benefits in social, economic, and environmental dimensions. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the differences in the use of marketing tools (5Ps) based on the concept of sustainable development in areas with different socio-economic conditions. This empirical research involved collecting data from 30 questionnaires distributed to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in two areas, namely Bandung City and Bandung Regency. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the analyzed markets in terms of the implementation of sustainable marketing tools. This finding indicates that sustainable marketing mix activities have a higher level of importance for SME managers in Bandung Regency compared to Bandung City.

ABSTRAK

Perubahan lingkungan bisnis saat ini mengharuskan perusahaan untuk mengadopsi konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan, yang mempertimbangkan kesejahteraan sosial dan kendala lingkungan, sebagai alternatif dari fokus hanya pada aspek ekonomi. Dalam upaya memenuhi kebutuhan pasar, perusahaan-perusahaan mengimplementasikan pemasaran berkelanjutan sebagai bagian dari strategi mereka, dengan tujuan memberikan manfaat jangka panjang dalam dimensi sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan penggunaan alat pemasaran (5P) berdasarkan konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan di daerah-daerah dengan kondisi sosial ekonomi yang berbeda. Penelitian empiris ini melibatkan pengumpulan data dari 30 kuesioner yang disebar kepada usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) di dua daerah, yaitu Kota Bandung dan Kab Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik antara pasar yang dianalisis dalam hal implementasi alat pemasaran berkelanjutan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan bauran pemasaran berkelanjutan memiliki tingkat kepentingan yang lebih tinggi bagi manajer UKM di Kab Bandung dibandingkan dengan Kota Bandung.
Impregnation Effect of Synthesized Fe3O4 Nanoparticles on the Jabon Wood’s Physical Properties
Authors: Rahayu Istie Sekartining , Ismail Rohmat , Darmawan Wayan , Wahyuningtyas Irma , Prihatini Esti , Laksono Gilang Dwi , Khairunissa Dhiya 
Published: September 2024

This study focused on characterizing synthetic magnetite (Fe3O4-NP) and evaluating the impregnated jabon wood’s physical properties. The co-precipitation method used for the synthesis of Fe3O4-NP, namely by mixing the iron solution (n/n Fe2+:Fe3+=1:2) with the strong base of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (MG-S) and weak base of ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) (MG-W) as precursors. The impregnation stage uses parameters of a -0.5 bar vacuum for half an hour and 2 bar pressure for 2 hours with magnetite concentrations of 1; 2.5; 5% w/v in a demineralized water solvent. Scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) confirmed the presence of Ferrum content and Fe-O functional group in both Fe3O4-NPs produced. The Fe3O4-NP size was also measured via the X-ray diffraction analysis, namely 34.54 nm for the MG-S and 39.24 nm for the MG-W. Magnetic strength obtained was 7.51 mT for the MG-S and 8.58 mT for the MG-W. The impregnated jabon wood’s physical properties also improved with indications of an increase in wood density, weight percent gain (WPG), bulking effect (BE), anti-swelling efficiency (ASE), and a decrease in water absorption (WA). The results showed the best treatments were MG-S 2.5% and MG-W 5%.
AVALIAÇÃO DAS CONDIÇÕES HIGIÊNICO-SANITÁRIAS NA COMERCIALIZAÇÃO DE PESCADOS NO MUNICÍPIO DE RAPOSA – MA
Authors: Diniz Celivânia de Araújo , Silva Ladilson Rodrigues , Oliveira Nayara Silva , Moraes Poliana Santos , Moraes Ana Paula Santos , Vitor Juliana Sá , Ribeiro Diego Luiz dos Santos , Ribeiro Larissa Sarmento dos Santos 
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar as condições higiênico-sanitárias e de infraestrutura do local de comercialização de pescado no município de Raposa–MA. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma vistoria no porto, principal ponto de comercialização de pescados do município, com o intuito de observar as principais deficiências na infraestrutura. A avaliação das condições higiênico-sanitárias do local foi realizada por meio da aplicação de um checklist, elaborado com base na RDC n° 216/2004 da ANVISA, que incluiu seis parâmetros avaliados (instalações físicas, equipamentos e utensílios, manipuladores, ambiente, matéria-prima e o gelo). Resultados: Com base na análise dos dados obtidos por meio do checklist, observou-se que o porto apresentava um percentual de 83% de atributos não conformes, de acordo com RDC n° 216 /2004 da ANVISA. Com relação às instalações físicas do local, foi possível observar que o local não possui estrutura adequada para o funcionamento, apresentando somente bancas improvisadas com guarda-sol. O piso possuía falhas em algumas áreas, o que possibilita a infiltração e o acúmulo de água que são produzidas pelo derretimento do gelo. O local não possuía rede de esgoto e a água utilizada durante a comercialização dos pescados fica exposta a céu aberto. Foi observado que os manipuladores não utilizavam equipamentos de proteção individual (EPI’S), tais como: máscaras de proteção, uniformes, aventais, calçados fechados, toucas e luvas. Quanto aos equipamentos e utensílios que são utilizados na manipulação dos alimentos, foi possível observar que as caixas térmicas utilizadas para o acondicionamento do pescado estavam sujas e malconservadas, bem como as balanças, facas, tábuas de corte se apresentavam sujas. O método de conservação utilizado pelos comerciantes de pescado é através do gelo em escama, porém foi observado que não estava acondicionando o pescado de forma adequada em grande parte das caixas analisadas.. Conclusão: Há necessidade de melhorias na estrutura física do local, além da implementação de boas práticas de manipulação de alimentos, que pode ser realizada através da conscientização tanto dos vendedores quanto da população, garantindo assim a integridade dos produtos comercializados no município de Raposa–MA.
Special Issue on Measurement Systems, Sensors and Energy Harvesting
Authors: Huang Wenbin , Weddell Alex , Xiong Yuyong , Wang Wei 
Published: September 2024

The increasing demand for efficient, reliable, and sustainable monitoring systems has driven research in the areas of measurement systems, sensors and energy harvesting. New sensors enable real-time monitoring of physical and environmental conditions with efficient measurement systems.
The increasing demand for efficient, reliable, and sustainable monitoring systems has driven research in the areas of measurement systems, sensors and energy harvesting. New sensors enable real-time monitoring of physical and environmental conditions with efficient measurement systems. The integration of these technologies has the potential to enhance system performance, reduce operating costs, and improve maintenance processes. This special issue is devoted to state-of-the-art modelling, data processing and condition monitoring methods for applications ranging from Industry 4.0 to environment monitoring, enabled by the Internet of Things (loT). The guest editorial would like to thank all the contributing authors for making their research outputs publicly available via this special issue. Thanks are also extended to reviewers for their valuable comments for improving the quality of the submitted articles. We also would like to thank the journal’s production teams and editorial board for their assistance with the special issue.
O farmacêutico na pediatria: uma revisão literária sobre a automedicação na farmacoterapia pediátrica
Authors: Silva Suziani Castro da , Rodrigues Junior Omero Martins , Oliveira Julielma Silva de 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A automedicação em criança obtém bastantes perigos, apesar dos riscos são muitas pessoas que insistem administrar os medicamentos sem prescrição ou orientação. Cabe ao farmacêutico a orientar o paciente ou os seus responsáveis a utilização do medicamento, evitando a automedicação e garantindo a segurança da criança (Vargas, 2021). Neste sentido, o presente artigo tem por objetivo salientar a necessidade do farmacêutico no cuidado e adaptação das medicações utilizadas na pediatria demonstrando através de uma busca literária a significativa melhora nos tratamentos de patologias infantojuvenis, ressaltando também os riscos da automedicação praticada pelos seus responsáveis e quais as possibilidades de solução dessa questão tão urgente. Objetivo: Destacar a necessidade do farmacêutico na promoção do uso racional de medicamentos, direcionando os pais e responsáveis para o cuidado consciente na farmacoterapia pediátrica. Método: O presente artigo se apresentara como uma revisão literária, para isso será realizada uma busca nas bases de dados disponíveis em meios virtuais utilizando artigos de cunho científico dos bancos da SciELO, PubMed, Biblioteca digital, periódicos Capes entre outros. Resultados: Os resultados da pesquisa acadêmica realizada apontam que, apesar do grande número de trabalhos sobre a importância do farmacêutico na pediatria a procura dos pais e responsáveis por um profissional ainda é muito baixa, principalmente quando os medicamentos isentos de prescrição entram nas estatísticas. Conclusões: Mesmo com os números de intoxicação e morte por uso irresponsável de medicamentos isentos de prescrição alto, a participação do farmacêutico como profissional responsável por auxiliar no tratamento farmacoterapêutico pediátrico ainda não é devidamente explorado, por isso as consequências trazidas pela automedicação praticada em pacientes pediátricas são inúmeras.
A Radio Study of Persistent Radio Sources in Nearby Dwarf Galaxies: Implications for Fast Radio Bursts
Authors: Dong 董 Y. 雨欣 , Eftekhari T. , Fong W. , Bhandari S. , Berger E. , Ould-Boukattine O. S. , Hessels J. W. T. , Sridhar N. , Reines A. , Margalit B. , Darling J. , Gordon A. C. , Greene J. E. , Kilpatrick C. D. , Marcote B. , Metzger B. D. , Nimmo K. , Nugent A. E. , Paragi Z. , Williams P. K. G. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
We present 1–12 GHz Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of nine off-nuclear persistent radio sources (PRSs) in nearby (z ≲ 0.055) dwarf galaxies, along with high-resolution European VLBI Network observations for one of them at 1.7 GHz. We explore the plausibility that these PRSs are associated with fast radio burst (FRB) sources by examining their properties—physical sizes, host-normalized offsets, spectral energy distributions (SEDs), radio luminosities, and light curves—and compare them to those of the PRSs associated with FRB 20121102A and FRB 20190520B, two known active galactic nuclei (AGN), and one likely AGN in our sample with comparable data, as well as other radio transients exhibiting characteristics analogous to FRB-PRSs. We identify a single source in our sample, J1136+2643, as the most promising FRB-PRS, based on its compact physical size and host-normalized offset. We further identify two sources, J0019+1507 and J0909+5655, with physical sizes comparable to FRB-PRSs, but which exhibit large offsets and flat spectral indices potentially indicative of a background AGN origin. We test the viability of neutron star wind nebula and hypernebula models for J1136+2643 and find that the physical size, luminosity, and SED of J1136+2643 are broadly consistent with these models. Finally, we discuss the alternative interpretation that the radio sources are instead powered by accreting massive black holes, and we outline future prospects and follow-up observations for differentiating between these scenarios.
Connecting the Low to High Corona: Propagating Disturbances as Tracers of the Near-Sun Solar Wind
Authors: Alzate Nathalia , Di Matteo Simone , Morgan Huw , Viall Nicholeen , Vourlidas Angelos 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
We revisit a quiet 14 day period of solar minimum during 2008 January and track substreamer propagating disturbances (PDs) from low heights in STEREO/EUVI to the extended corona through STEREO/COR1 and into STEREO/COR2 along nonradial paths that trace the structure of the underlying streamers. Using our recently developed method for generating nonradial height–time profiles of outward PDs (OPDs) and inward PDs (IPDs), we obtained their velocities along the radial and position angle directions. Our analysis of 417 unique OPDs revealed two classes: slow and fast OPDs. Slow OPDs form preferentially at ≈1.6 R
⊙ closer to the streamer boundaries, with asymmetric occurrence rates, and show speeds of

16.4

−
8.4

+
26.6

km

s

−
1

at 1.5 R
⊙ and accelerate up to

200.1

−
57.9

+
71.1

km

s

−
1

at 7.5 R
⊙. Fast OPDs form preferentially at ≈1.6 R
⊙ and at ≈3.0 R
⊙ both at the streamer boundaries and slightly more often within them. They show speeds of

87.8

−
24.8

+
59.1

km

s

−
1

at 1.5 R
⊙ up to

197.8

−
46.7

+
61.8

km

s

−
1

at 7.5 R
⊙. IPDs are observed forming at ≈1.8 R
⊙ with speeds of tens of kilometers per second, mostly concentrated in the aftermath of a coronal mass ejection eruption. We present an example in which we show that periodic brightness variations related to OPDs remained in the range of 98 to 128 minutes, down to ≈2.0 R
⊙, well within the field of view of COR1. The velocity profiles of slow OPDs for a heliocentric height below 3.0 R
⊙ show good agreement with speeds more closely related to the bulk solar wind obtained via interplanetary scintillation.