bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Harnessing the Power of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Pathology Education: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions
Authors: Cecchini Matthew J. , Borowitz Michael J. , Glassy Eric F. , Gullapalli Rama R. , Hart Steven N. , Hassell Lewis A. , Homer Robert J. , Jackups Ronald , McNeal Jeffrey L. , Anderson Scott R. 
Published: September 2024

Context.—
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are rapidly transforming numerous fields, including pathology, and hold significant potential to revolutionize educational approaches.

Objective.—
To explore the application of generative AI, particularly large language models and multimodal tools, for enhancing pathology education. We describe their potential to create personalized learning experiences, streamline content development, expand access to educational resources, and support both learners and educators throughout the training and practice continuum.

Data Sources.—
We draw on insights from existing literature on AI in education and the collective expertise of the coauthors within this rapidly evolving field. Case studies highlight practical applications of large language models, demonstrating both the potential benefits and unique challenges associated with implementing these technologies in pathology education.

Conclusions.—
Generative AI presents a powerful tool kit for enriching pathology education, offering opportunities for greater engagement, accessibility, and personalization. Careful consideration of ethical implications, potential risks, and appropriate mitigation strategies is essential for the responsible and effective integration of these technologies. Future success lies in fostering collaborative development between AI experts and medical educators, prioritizing ongoing human oversight and transparency to ensure that generative AI augments, rather than supplants, the vital role of educators in pathology training and practice.
¿Por qué lo llaman género cuando quieren decir sexo? Recomendaciones para integrar la perspectiva de género en estudios de investigación
Authors: Salamanca Castro Ana Belén 
Published: September 2024

Cada vez son más las investigaciones que realizan análisis segregados por sexo, pero esto no es suficiente para considerar que la investigación tiene un enfoque sensible al género o que ha integrado la perspectiva de género, ya que el sexo es una variable que alude a los aspectos biológicos que sirven para diferenciar lo masculino de lo femenino y el género es una categoría de análisis creada para diferenciar lo biológico de lo psicológico y lo social. En verdad, no es fácil integrar la perspectiva de género en las investigaciones, pero los beneficios que reporta bien merecen la pena. Por ello, en el presente artículo se facilitan algunas recomendaciones sobre cómo realizar estudios sensibles al género.

ABSTRACT
Each time there are more studies which includes analysis segregated by sex, but this is not enough to consider that the study has a gender sensitive approach or that gender perspective has been taken into account. Sex is a variable related to biological characteristics that allow us to differentiate male from female, meanwhile gender is an analysis category created to differentiate biological from psychological or social characteristics. Really it is not easy to integrate gender perspective in research studies, but the benefits it brings are worth it. Because of that, this article provides some recommendations about how to develop gender sensitive approach studies
Big Data Analytics and Business Intelligence in Business Marketing: A Review
Authors: Duong Vacharasip 
Published: September 2024

The aim of this paper is to conduct an extensive study on big data analytics and business intelligence (BI) in marketing that is within the academic research sphere. Research gaps were identified and development for future research on the study was highlighted. A systematic review based on literature which related academic articles indexed in Web of Science and Scopus databases was used. The articles reviewed were based on certain features like theoretical and conceptual characterization; data source; research topic; type and size of data; data analysis techniques and methods used in data collection. The research outcome indicates that there is an increase in the marketing research with analytical technique applies to large quantity of data. However, this research area is limited in scope and methodologies and presents several gaps. A conceptual framework that will help in detecting important business challenges and relate the domain of big data and business intelligence to marketing is missing. This study contributes to exploring systematically the awareness of marketers working in big data and business intelligence.
ИСКУССТВО ОРНАМЕНТА В ЭТНОКУЛЬТУРНЫХ ТРАДИЦИЯХ КАЗАХСКОГО НАРОДА
Authors: Мергалиев Данияр , Садыкова Жанель 
Published: September 2024

Аннотация. В статье рассмотрен орнамент как фактор сохранения этнокультурных традиций, его популяризация как элемента казахской истории, его трансформация и использование на сегодняшний день. Автор приводит историографию проблемы и называет научно-исследовательские труды, посвященные искусству орнамента и в отдельных случаях высказывает свои суждения относительно этих работ.
В заключении автор подчеркивает важность использования орнамента как фактора сохранения традиционного этнокультурного наследия казахского народа. По мнению автора, традиционный орнамент не только является обязательным компонентом внешней формы произведения, но распространяя свое влияние на различные виды творчества, объединяет их в пространстве художественной культуры, концепции которой получили наиболее полное, последовательное и устойчивое выражение.
Analisis Keefektifan Kalimat pada Teks Berita Artikel CNN Indonesia Mengenai Pemilu Edisi Februari 2024 sebagai Kelayakan Bahan Ajar Membaca Kritis Siswa Kelas IX SMP
Authors: Adhela Fathma Setiyani  , Adhitya Indra Pratama Putra  , Choirunnisa Aprilia  , Nayla Putri Dewi Lestari  , Sekar Cahya Ningrum  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Ruly Indra Darmawan  
Published: September 2024

A news text is a text that conveys news or information to the public about a factual and actual event. In the writing of news text should pay attention to the effectiveness of sentences so that the information conveyed can be accepted by readers and listeners. So, this research focuses more on analyzing the effectiveness of sentences contained in news text excerpts. The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of sentences in news texts for critical reading of grade IX junior high school students. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive method while the research data collection uses literature study techniques, namely listening and noting. The results of this study prove that sentence analysis shows the existence of effective sentences and ineffective sentences. Sentences are classified as effective if they meet several requirements, namely structural equivalence, word economy, accuracy of reasoning and logicality of language. Meanwhile, ineffective sentences are caused by the structure of the sentence not being unified, not parallel, and very wasteful or wordy. The practical benefit obtained is the ease of determining the effectiveness of sentences in news texts. The data taken in this research is in the form of effective sentences contained in CNN news articles about the February edition of the election for critical reading of grade IX junior high school students.
O CAPITALISMO E AS BICICLETAS
Authors:  David Pinheiro Lauar  , Velano de Souza André Luiz 
Published: September 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é expor um diferente espectro de visão sobre a relação do ciclismo com o capitalismo. Aos leitores talvez, não tenham um olhar aprofundado em que no mundo contemporâneo, a bicicleta pareça apenas como mais um pequeno componente “perdido” em meio a motos, carros e demais transportes motorizados sem nenhuma contribuição que afronta, talvez, o sistema capitalista. Em uma análise mais aprofundada, pode-se destrinchar a influência real do ciclismo impactado na economia, não de valores de venda e revenda, mas sim, do que a adesão a essa modalidade de mobilidade urbana e recreativa promotora de saúde e bem-estar, pode seguramente, impactar negativamente aos interesses de um mundo corporativista e tendencioso a alimentar-se de patologias e seus agravos de saúde pública e principalmente, privada. A riqueza de modalidades no uso de uma bicicleta para como meio de transporte, deslocamentos rápidos, corridas, viagens, dentre outros atrelados a imensa quantidade de usuários que dela de apropriam podem impactar negativamente em um sistema capitalista. Este trabalho terá como base uma revisão de base de dados sobre a temática e consequentemente fazer uma crítica construtiva sobre esta dimensão. Concluiu-se que a adesão à prática de ciclismo em suas diversas formas, impacta negativamente em muitos setores de produtos e serviços que se alimentam de patologias crônicas decorrentes do sedentarismo e em outros setores como transportes automotivos e governamentais, que se alimentam de arrecadação de impostos
Compensation of shrinkage deformations of fine-grained concretes for cast-in-situ vibration-loaded structures
Authors:  Лавров И.Ю. ,  Береговой В.А. 
Published: September 2024

Исследован эффект снижения деформаций усадки цементных составов при вводе в их состав добавок — ​модификаторов поверхностного натяжения. Установлено, что в этом качестве целесообразно применять добавки на основе эфиров этиленгликоля. Их эффективность обеспечивается при снижении поверхностного натяжения растворов затворения на 40—45 %. Совместимость добавок с цементом, определенная методом полуадиабатической калориметрии, указывает на несущественное влияние бутилцеллозольва на кинетику тепловыделения гидратирующейся системы в сравнении с пластификатором.
The effect of shrinkage deformations of cement compositions being reduced when additives, surface tension modifiers, are introduced in the composition, has been studied. It was established that it is advisable to use additives based on ethylene glycol ethers in this capacity. Their effectiveness is ensured by reducing the surface tension of tempering solutions by 40-45%. The compatibility of additives with cement, determined by semi-adiabatic calorimetry, indicates an insignificant effect of butyl cellosolve on the kinetics of heat release by the hydrating system in comparison with the plasticizer.
Finite element modeling of the structure and deformation properties of cement concrete
Authors:  Королев А.С. ,  Задорин А.А. ,  Мишнев М.В. 
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена совершенствованию методов конечно-элементного моделирования структуры и эксплуатационных свойств цементного бетона. Актуальность разработки определяется перспективностью расширения возможностей конечно-элементного (КЭ) моделирования в программных комплексах для решения задачи прогнозирования и регулирования деформационных свойств цементного бетона. Поэтому целью данной работы стало создание адекватной КЭ модели структуры цемент­ного бетона, позволяющей с достоверностью оценить напряженно-деформированное состояние и рассчитать модуль упругости. Для этого был проведен анализ результатов ранее проведенного авторами на основе экспериментальных данных расчета модуля упругости цементного бетона при сжатии и структурного математического моделирования его свойств, а также анализ различных видов КЭ моделей с применением предыдущего опыта КЭ моделирования структуры цементного камня. В результате разработана адекватная шарнирно-стерж­невая КЭ модель цементного бетона, позволяющая с учетом факторов состава бетонной смеси с высокой точностью прогнозировать прочность и модуль упругости бетона. Определены перспективы развития полученных КЭ моделей и их применения в прогнозировании и регулировании упругих свойств цементного бетона.
The article is concerned with improving the methods of finite element modeling of the structure and operational properties of cement concrete. The relevance of the development is determined by the prospects for expanding the capabilities of finite element (FE) modeling in software packages for addressing the problem of predicting and regulating the deformation properties of cement concrete. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to create an adequate FE model of the structure of cement concrete, which allows for a reliable assessment of the stress-strain state and calculation of the modulus of elasticity. For this purpose, an analysis of the results of the authors' previous calculation of the modulus of elasticity of cement concrete under compression and structural mathematical modeling of its properties was carried out based on experimental data, as well as an analysis of various types of FE models using the previous experience of FE modeling of the structure of cement matrix. As a result, an adequate hinge-rod FE model of cement concrete was developed, which allows, taking into account the factors of the composition of the concrete mix, to predict the strength and modulus of elasticity of concrete with high accuracy. The prospects for the development of the obtained FE models and their application in predicting and regulating the elastic properties of cement concrete are determined.
Pentingnya Pembinaan Iman Bagi Calon Keluarga Muda Katolik
Authors: Philipus Willy Adi Nugroho  , Intansakti Pius X  
Published: September 2024

Originating from the word "Katekese," this term is derived from the Greek language, namely "Katecho." When translated into Indonesian, it consists of "Kat," meaning downward/square/wide, and "Echo," which signifies proclaiming/teaching. Consequently, "katekese" in Indonesian means religious teaching or education, particularly for baptismal candidates, explaining catechism lessons to children, and the general public. In this context, katekese will be discussed in more detail, specifically focusing on "Family Catechesis," which forms the foundation of human faith.
Kristologi Eskatologis: Kerajaan Seribu Tahun Dalam Pemikiran Teologi Kristen
Authors: Dedi Surianto Laia  , Aprianus Lendrik Moimau  
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the concept of Eschatological Christology, especially in the context of Christian theological thought, with a focus on the idea of the Millennial Kingdom. The author explores the theological interpretations of the future found in Christian scripture, particularly in relation to Christ's return and His thousand-year reign. The discussion includes various different theological perspectives, so this article summarizes views about the millennial kingdom (millennium kingdom) using qualitative methods, namely by using existing literature data.
Kinetic study on cyclopentane hydrates in the presence of sodium chloride
Authors: Pham Trung Kien  , Quynh-Trang Thi Hoang  , Son Ho-Van  , Van-Hieu Ngo  , Quang-Duyen Le  , Viet-Anh Pham  , Ana Cameirao  , Jérôme Douzet  , Baptiste Bouillot  , Jean-Michel Herri  
Published: September 2024

Water is an important resource for human life. The lack of clean water in the world now becomes more serious. As a result, seawater desalination to produce fresh water is becoming indispensable. In recent years, hydrate-based desalination is a potential solution for the drinking water shortage issue. Recently, Cyclopentane (CP) is used as a hydrate former for desalination process via crystallization at low temperature and atmospheric pressure. The objective of this study is to provide the new kinetic data of CP hydrates in the presence of sodium chloride with a concentration of 3.5 wt.%. The experimental data for CP hydrates in the presence of sodium chloride are obtained in a batch reactor system with a setup temperature range of -2.5 to -0.5 oC and at atmospheric pressure. The effects of temperature, agitation speed and amount of CP on kinetics of CP hydrate formation are also performed.
A Cross-Sectional analysis of factors affecting teacher’s work performance in China
Authors: Chen Yueqin , Mohammed Lubna Ali 
Published: September 2024

China is a country renowned for its robust education system and one with the best education system in the world particularly in STEM education as reported by international assessments entities like PISA. The country is also known for adopting teachers’ centric education framework and recognizing their crucial role in shaping talents within the education system. Despite these, teachers face several obstacles while discharging their duties. These includes intense competition and pressure within the system which can result in student stress and neglect of holistic development. This study aims to explore challenges faced by teachers within the education system by both primary quantitative and secondary methods. It focuses on the influence of principal leadership, work culture and teacher motivation on teacher performance in Chinese schools which were found to have significant influence of performance. This provide guidance and suggestions for improving the quality of education in China.
Modeling the Transmission Dynamics of the Ebola Virus: Effects of Quarantine and Vaccination
Authors: Zgham Wahidullah , Sahani Sarojkumar , Rahimi Hezbullah 
Published: September 2024

Quarantine and vaccination of individuals suspected of exposure to infectious agents are fundamental public health strategies that have historically been employed to mitigate the transmission of contagious diseases within human populations. This study introduced a modified SEIVQRD deterministic model to evaluate the population-level effects of quarantine and vaccination on individuals potentially exposed to the Ebola virus. The study showed that the Model exhibits backward bifurcation when . This implies that even when the reproductive number An unstable endemic and a stable disease-free equilibrium can coexist in less than one. This phenomenon arises from imperfect quarantine and indicates that while is necessary for adequate infection control; it is no longer sufficient and creates additional challenges for effectively controlling Ebola. Furthermore, the sensitivity analysis revealed that the quarantine effectiveness parameter and the parameter related to the isolation of vulnerable individuals had less influence on the incidence of new Ebola cases. However, vaccinating non-quarantined susceptible individuals significantly affects the infection burden and can lower the reproductive value to less than one. Overall, the Model emphasizes the critical role of vaccination in reducing Ebola virus transmission. Although quarantine measures alone may not be sufficient, their combination with vaccination can significantly reduce infection rates.
Norfloxacin-Repeated Dose Toxicity on Liver of Broiler Chickens
Authors: Darmel Mohammad Bayer , Safi Mohammad Amin , Hashimi Sayed Azizullah 
Published: September 2024

Background: Norfloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone, primarily used in the treatment of urinary tract infections. However, later clinical studies have documented the efficacy of norfloxacin for a variety of Gram-negative infections including pneumonia, CNS/CSF infections, prostatitis and septicemia. The present study was conducted to investigate the toxic effect of norfloxacin during 28 day repeated dose toxicity on the liver tissue of broiler chickens. Materials and Methods: The experimental birds acclimatized to laboratory housing condition were assigned as vehicle, control, treatment, and satellite groups (each group contained 6 birds). Stellate group, without administering Norfloxacin solution with partial control group was maintained for extra two weeks after the 28-day period. Findings: Gross lesions in the liver of group IV and V observed were fatty change, enlargement, and increase of size and petechial hemorrhagic. Hepatocytes were swollen with mild vacuolar changes with granular cytoplasm. Focal areas of hepatocytes with degeneration infiltration of mononuclear cells, dilation of sinusoid, perivascular infiltration of inflammatory cells, bile duct epithelial hyperplasia and perivascular infiltration were noticed in the present study. The organ/body weight ratio percentages of liver for groups I, II, III, IV and V on 29th day were 2.81, 3.53, 3.54, 3.98 and 5.03 respectively. There was significant (P<0.001) increase in organ/body weight percentage ratio of group V as compared to the control group. On day 21 of treatment the serum ALT concentration was significantly increase in group V (P < 0.001) when compared to group I birds. On day 28 of treatment the mean serum ALT concentration was significantly (P < 0.01) higher in group V birds compared to group I birds. On 21st day of treatment the serum AST level of group V was significantly increased (P < 0.001) when compared to group I birds. On 28th day of treatment the mean serum AST was significantly high in-group V (P < 0.001) birds when compared to group I birds. These findings were accordance with finding of other authors. Conclusion: According to gross pathology, histopathology and biochemical findings in the present study it was concluded that the norfloxacin has toxic effect on the liver tissue of chickens at the dose of 333 and 1100 mg/kg orally.
The Effect of Resistance Training on Physical Performance in Obese Women after Bariatric Surgery
Authors: Bahir Hizbullah , Afghan Mohammad Khalid , Sidiqi Khwaja Mohammad Salim 
Published: September 2024

Background: Bariatric surgery is one of the most common methods for weight loss. This study, explores the effects and differences of control and exercise on obese patients after surgery and observed the effects of a 4-week exercise program combined with standard postoperative treatment on the physical function and glycolipid metabolism of obese individuals following bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods: Eight of the seventeen obese female individuals who satisfied the inclusion criteria were placed in the group of exercise, and nine were placed in the group of control. During four weeks, the exercise group got a 60-minute exercise intervention three times per week (training every other day). The Control group did not engage in any athletic activity. Before and after the intervention, data were gathered. Software SPSS26.0 was employed. Since the data had a normal distribution, the groups individually were compared using the independent sample T test, whereas the groups before and after the group were contrasted using the paired sample T test. Use a non-normal distribution with a nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test. Findings: Weight, BMI, waist and neck circumferences, and hip circumferences in the exercise and control groups were substantially decreased (P<0.01) compared to the pre-test, as well as the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) in the group of the exercise was statistically significantly reduced (P<0.05), while WHR in the Control group was not statistically different (P>0.05). The decrease in basal metabolic rate (BMR) was better in than in the Control group (P<0.05) in the exercise group. When compared to the pre-test, both groups' total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels considerably decreased (P< 0.01). Conclusion: Both groups had improvements in the composition of the body; however, exercise had a more significant effect on subjects' WHR and TF, as well as delaying the loss of skeletal muscle and BMR, than the Control group did on subjects' WC decline.