bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Perkembangan Bandara Internasional Adi Soemarmo terhadap Perubahan Guna Lahan Perdagangan dan Jasa pada Koridor Jalan Adi Sucipto di Kota Surakarta-Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Cahyani Fitri Nur , Astuti Winny , Yudana Galing 
Published: July 2017

<div><p><strong><em></em></strong><em>Adi Soemarmo International Airport is one of the terminal air transportation, which is currently being carried out development. Empirically, Adi Soemarmo International Airport have a direction towards the development of Surakarta is a corridor that connects the Adi Soemarmo International Airport with the city center of Surakarta</em><em>. One </em><em>of the corridors that developed along the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport is an Adi Sucipto road corridor. Development in Adi Sucipto road corridor are emerging land use of commercial activities. The problem in this research is how to influence the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to changes in land use of trade and services in the Adi Sucipto road corridor? The purpose of research is influence the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to changes in land use of trade and services in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road corridor. The method used is the deductive research methods with quantitative research. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. Conclusions from this research is the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport influence to changes in land use of trade and services in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road corridor. The degree of influence can be divided into three classifications that is high levels of influence, medium levels of influence, and low levels of influence. High levels of influence, that is (1) the influence of the facility of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to function of land use and floor space ratio of trade and service in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road. (2) the influence of of the accessibility of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to function of land use and floor space ratio of trade and service in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> </em><em>airport, road corridor, land use</em><em></em></p></div>
Pengaruh Urban Compactness terhadap Tingkat Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kawasan Solo Baru
Authors: Asidiqi Hasbi , Utomo Rizon Pamardhi , Soedwiwahjono Soedwiwahjono 
Published: July 2017

<p><em>The development of city at this time tend to increase rapidly with the growing of built-up area as happened in Solo Baru Region. Then, appears compact city concept, The concept focuses on centralizing development in an area which is able to maximize the available land in the form of intensification of land use in a way that diverse land use in order to protect the environment (nature) vicinity of the possibility turned into urban areas. Meanwhile, urban compactness is a method for measuring how compact the region. This research was conducted by the administrative border of villages in Solo Baru Region. </em><em>The problem in this research how was </em><em>the influence of urban compactness toward the level of green space availability </em><em>in Solo Baru Region? </em><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of urban compactness toward the level of green space availability. Methods for determining urban compactness with assessing of three variables, namely the density, mixed-use and public transportation. While the level of availability of green space views based on availability to the population and territory. The method used the descriptive-quantitative analysis using scoring and descriptive-spasial. The results showed there is an influence on the level of urban compactness towards green space availability. The level of urban compactness influence on the green space availability was high in 2002 and also high in 2016. This research recommendations in the planning area is the availability of green space should be increased in prone compaction areas.</em><em></em></p><p align="left"><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>compact city, urban compactness, </em><em>level of green space availibility</em></p>
PUSAT TERAPI OKSIGEN DENGAN PENERAPAN KONSEP GREEN BUILDING DI PULAU GILI IYANG MADURA
Authors: Aida Vivi , Sumadyo Amin , Mustaqimah Ummul 
Published: July 2017

<p><strong><em>Abstract: </em></strong><em>Gili Iyang Island has high oxygen level potential which is more than 20% with lower pollution percentage compared to other regions in Indonesia. The result of oxygen in Gilli Iyang Island was done by LAPAN in 2006 and BBTKL-PP in 2013. It reached 20,9% up to 21,5%. The oxygen level affects Gili Iyang Island becoming tourist destination to take oxygen therapy. However, the activity isn’t supported by adequate facilities, so that an oxygen therapy center is necessary to meet those needs. The design proposal rises a problem is designing a healthy oxygen therapy facility that hold the local natural circumstance. Environmental issues in Gili Iyang Island which is still pure and healthy responded by Green Building concept application in Oxygen Therapy Center. The Oxygen Therapy Center focusing on the application of green building concept to respond the environmental issue of Gili Iyang Island. The Green Building concept based on six criterias in accordance with the Greenship: Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI): appropriate land use, energy efficiency and conservation, water conservation, resource and material cycle, health and comfort in space, and environmental management building. The concept is trying to afford a healthy and nature-synergy building design so than it can support oxygen therapy process and energy-saving building. The main design concepts are site cultivation, mass system, shape and appearance of the building, material selection, exterior of the building, also building utilities.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Gili Iyang Island, Oxygen Therapy, Green Building Concept, Greenship: Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI)</em></p>
STRATEGI PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN REDESAIN BALAI LATIHAN KERJA KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Putri Bernadeta Fidela , Yuliarso Hari , Mustaqimah Ummul 
Published: July 2017

<p class="AbstractTitle"><em><span lang="EN-GB">Abstract: </span></em><em><span>The working world demands to the skilled workers encourage the job seekers attending non-formal training and education to increase their skills and expertise. In this case the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration through the Technical Managing Unit (UPT) Vocational Training Center (BLK) have important role in preparing the job training. Surakarta </span></em><em><span lang="EN-GB">Vocational Training Center (BLK) is one of the training center located in Surakarta city which serves as a training and education place for the job seekers in their productive age from the city. As a potential educational and training facilities that still work properly, this building still has problems in some aspects, therefore in an attempt to keep its function well, need a plan to redesign. The redesign will be </span></em><em><span lang="IN">consists of creating a space to cater all the activities</span></em><em></em><em><span lang="IN">in </span></em><em><span>Surakarta Vocational Training Center and taking form fitting to introduce its existence to society. </span></em><em><span lang="EN-GB">The redesign method is Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) on the conditions and elements of the existing buiding, with the redesign strategy that emphasizes functional aspects, technical aspect such as building physical condition, and behavioural aspects to be solved in accordance with the concept of redesigning. This redesign method will be a reference in consideration of planning and design for the new building. The redesign of Vocational Training Center (BLK) in Surakarta city aims to improve the condition of the building and its surroundings in order to provide convenient education and training center.</span></em></p><p class="Keywords"><strong><em><span lang="EN-GB"> </span></em></strong></p><p class="Keywords"><strong><em><span lang="EN-GB">Keywords:</span></em></strong><em><span lang="EN-GB"> Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE), Redesign, Surakarta City, Vocational Training Center. </span></em><em></em></p>
Development and Application of an RT-PCR to Differentiate the Prevalent NA-PRRSV Strains in China
Authors: Li Yanlin , Ji Guobiao , Xu Xiaodong , Wang Juan , Li Yingying , Tan Feifei , Li Xiangdong 
Published: July 2017

Background:
PRRSV features with genetic diversity and high mutation which leads to the emergence of a multiple of circulating virus strains with different virulence. North American (genotype 2) PRRSV (NA-PRRSV) can be divided into classical PRRSV (C-PRRSV), highly pathogenic PRRSV (HP-PRRSV), and NADC30-like PRRSV (NL-PRRSV) according to their genomic characteristics and pathogenicity. So far, the above three subtypes of NA-PRRSV are now circulating in China.

Objective and Method:
In this study, a reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was established to simultaneously differentiate three subtypes of NA-PRRSV. The established RT-PCR can be applied to PRRSV-infected samples originated from both supernatant of cell culture and pig tissues and showed specificity exclusively to PRRSV. The sensitivity of RT-PCR showed the minimum RNA detection was 0.04ng/µl.

Result and Conclusion:
The established RT-PCR was next used to differentiate the subtypes of 29 NA-PRRSV isolated in 2016 and the results showed that HP-PRRSV is still the dominant circulating virus strain in the presence of NADC30-like PRRSV in Henan province.
Antropometría de escolares del altiplano de Tarapacá (Comuna de Colchane, I Región): Contribución al estudio de la morfología humana
Authors: Gavilán Luis , Álvarez Estanislao 
Published: July 2017

IntroducciónEl conocimiento morfológico del hombre es de importancia fundamental en la cuantificación y cualificación de parámetros que permitan definir caracteres y rasgos, procesos y transformaciones propias del individuo. Asumimos con la literatura científica pertinente que el desarrollo morfológico y funcional del ser humano es producto de su condición biogenética y de los factores mesológicos a que está sometido.
Complementariedad ecológica y tributo en Atacama (1683-1792)
Authors: Hidalgo Lehuedé Jorge Alfredo 
Published: July 2017

Al analizar una situación prehispánica en los Andes Centro Sur, la presencia de individuos o familias establecidas permanentemente en lugares alejados de su lugar de origen o cabecera política podría ser interpretada como alguna variante del control vertical simultáneo de un máximo de pisos ecológicos (Murra 1972). Sería necesario comprobar que se trata de colonos que no han perdido sus derechos políticos en el seno de su grupo étnico original y que mantienen con éste tráfico de sus productos. Estaríamos así frente a un grupo étnico disperso, pero probablemente próspero.
Etnozoología andina: Concepciones e interacciones del hombre andino con la fauna altiplánica
Authors: Grebe María Ester 
Published: July 2017

IntroducciónIntentando descubrir cómo construye el hombre común su mundo de experiencia reflejado en la terminología nativa, y cómo lo ordena, categoriza y clasifica, los antropólogos cognitivos han llegado a la etnociencia (Sturtevant 1968: 475). Esta última se asocia al enfoque émico (Pike 1954), “la visión desde dentro” o “la visión del actor”, que conoce, comprende y comunica los fenómenos de su propia realidad tal como él los percibe (Frake 1969a: 29; Pelto 1978: 54-60).
Hallazgo en capa de un artefacto lítico y fauna extinta en la laguna Las Encadenadas (provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Authors: Austral Antonio 
Published: July 2017

"El yacimiento de Los Flamencos II comprende parte de la playa noroeste y tramo de la barranca costera de Las Encadenadas2, laguna bonaerense del Partido de Saavedra, al oeste de las Sierras de Curamalal. Fue descubierto en enero de 1972 y rindió materiales líticos y huesos fósiles en la superficie y en la estructura sedimentaria. La importancia de su problemática radica en que proporciona información referente a la posible coexistencia del hombre con fauna extinta en la región pampeana, y plantea la cronometría pleistocénica de la misma por primera vez en mucho tiempo."
Kontribusi Komunikasi Persuasif Dan Pengalaman Organisasi Mahasiswa Jurusan PLS FIP UNP Terhadap Pengelolaan Program Pendidikan Nonformal
Authors: Azizah Zahratul , Aliasar Aliasar , Darmansyah Darmansyah 
Published: July 2017

This research was dealing with the management of nonformal education program conducted by students on school education beyond the PPL PLS at Kecamatan Koto Tangah indicated in good enough result. This study attempts to get an overview of the ability to persuasive communication and experience of the organization, then to reveal of the contribution between the variables. The research was quantitative research by applying a technique of correlational, where the population of this study was all students of PLS FIP UNP who carried out the PPL PLS and have experiences of the organization. The results of this research showed that: the picture of persuasive communication ability and experience organisations of student were good; persuasive communication contribute positively and significant to management of nonformal education program; experience of the organization contribute positively but less significant on the management of nonformal education program; persuasive communication and experience of the organization jointly positive contributed and significantly to management of nonformal education program.
Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematik untuk Mengurangi Fobia Mahasiswa
Authors: Firosad Ahmad Masrur , Nirwana Herman , Syahniar Syahniar 
Published: July 2017

People do many things to reach effective life and stay away from trouble. One of indicators which disturb life is worrying too much about something irrational such as phobia. Phobia can be omitted by systematic desensitization technique. Systematic desensitization technique is one of techniques for counseling to reduce scary emotional response or something worrying through activities which are contrary to those responses. This research aims to (1) description phobia condition before treatment (pretest) and after treatment (posttest), (2) examine effectively systematic desensitization technique to reduce phobia of students.This research uses quantitative research method, type of this research is a kind of quasi experiment. This design uses pretest posttest one group design, there is an experiment group over here. Technique for collecting subject is non random sampling, selection for subjects based on certain considerations and adjusted to research purposes, there are 8 students of Tarbiyah and Education Faculty IAIN Imam Bonjol Padang suffering phobia. Instrument used is questionnaire with 0,851 of total validity and 0,923 of reliability. Data is analyzed using wilcoxon statistic test.Discovery of this research shows that: (1) systematic desensitization technique effectively heals phobia of students, (2) there are differences between pretest and posttest phobia condition.
MEMAHAMI HEGEMONI MEDIA MASSA BARAT DAN STRATEGI PEMBERITAAN TERHADAP DUNIA ISLAM
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin 
Published: July 2017

Western mass media is considered unfair and subjective in delivering news. Instead previous studies show that those western mass media have unfairly broadcasted news related Muslim people, limited studies have been carried out to show how those media broadcast the news and who control those media. This study, therefore, tries to understand how western media broadcast news related Muslim people and who control those media. This study employed content analysis in which the data was gathered from online sources and scholar journals. The findings show that western media use some strategies in broadcasting news such as making early claims during broadcasting, present false report and negative image, and use unproper language. The conclusion is that unfair news broadcasting related Muslim countries could be happened due to Jews domination in western mass media ownership and management. The limitation of this studi is that the data was merely gathered from online sources. Future research need to be carried out within broader context by involving journalists and communities.
STRATIFIKASI SOSIAL DALAM ISLAM: TINJAUAN TERHADAP STATUS SOSIAL DALAM KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Syamsuriah Syamsuriah 
Published: July 2017

What makes people differ from the others before Allah is just a religious piety (taqwa). In sociological perspective, Muslim people also talk about someone's social status, like the different status of the Prophet and the Messenger on the Earth, as well as status of khalifah and president as the ruler. So, stratification is known in Islam as the Quran elucidated about the noble pious men on the Earth. The emergence of social stratification in society begins since the early existence of man, and it differs from one community to the other in different places, customs, traditions, and norms that are practiced in each community.
KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH DALAM KESENIAN NASYID
Authors: Yanti Fitri 
Published: July 2017

This paper deals with Islamic psalm (nasyid) which contain moral messages, past memories, stories of the prophets, and call for Islamic preaching and spirit to build nation and state. It serves a lot of functions. Nasyid can serve as a method of preaching that is entertaining and conveying messages to Muslim community. With nasyid, messages of preaching conveyed are not boring to the targets of preaching, but they feel attracted to it. Therefore, it can be effective to call them to perform the good and to prevent the evil.
MUSIK SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA TUNA GRAHITA NIPOTOWE PALU
Authors: Nawir Mohammad , Hidayat Mokh. Ulil , Iskandar Iskandar 
Published: July 2017

This paper deals with the use of music as media of preaching in empowering the students of Tuna Grahita Nipotowe Palu. The questions are what kind of music is it? How to use music as media of preaching? The result showed that music as media of preaching has great benefits for the students. The benefits include making them comfortable, motivated, cheerful, and happy. Music makes them active in every activities given by the instructor. Music also improves their memories and influences their psychology. Furthermore, music helps to empower the students, makes them have effective communication, and can be made as therapy for the students.
Childbearing among Canadian stepfamilies
Authors: Heintz-Martin Valerie , Le Bourdais Céline , Hamplová Dana 
Published: July 2017

This article analyses childbearing in stepfamilies in Canada, using the 2001 General Social Survey on family. It estimates the probability that stepfamily couples will give birth to a child according to the composition of the stepfamily, and then moves on to explore the factors that are associated with such an event. Particular attention is given to the type of union, parental status, and number of children of both partners. Contrary to past studies, this research is based not only on women’s retrospective conjugal and parental histories but also on those reported by male respondents, and it controls for women’s work status.
The age pattern of retirement: Comparisons of longitudinal, pseudo-cohort, and period measures
Authors: Denton Frank T. , Finnie Ross , Spencer Byron G. 
Published: July 2017

Retirement patterns change. When that happens, measures based on single-period cross-sectional data may provide a misleading picture of cohort retirement behaviour. We offer two cohort-based measures. One draws on income tax records to follow actual cohorts of individuals over time, the other on a time-series of cross-sectional surveys. We find that the retirement patterns based on the two approaches are similar but differ, often substantially, from single-period patterns. While pseudo-cohort measures can be assessed more quickly and at lower cost, knowledge of differences across income groups, income replacement rates, and so on, must rely on full longitudinal records.
Changes in Disability-Free Life Expectancy in Canada between 1994 and 2007
Authors: Margolis Rachel , Mandich Scott 
Published: July 2017

Life expectancy at birth continues to increase in Canada, reaching 81.2 years in 2009. Knowing whether these older years are healthy or disabled is critical for policymakers. We examine changes in disability-free life expectancy for men and women in Canada in 1994 and 2007 using the Sullivan method. We find that increases in life expectancy for men were due to a moderate increase in healthy years and a larger increase in disabled years. The increases in life expectancy for womenwere driven almost completely by increases in disabled years, suggesting an “expansion of morbidity” among women.
Complicating food security: Definitions, discourses, commitments
Authors: Ramp William 
Published: July 2017

Food security is now commonly seen as one of the defining global issues of the century, intertwined with population and consumption shifts, climate change, environmental degradation, water scarcity, and the geopolitics attending globalization. Some analysts suggest that food security threats are so urgent that philosophical scruples must be set aside in order to concentrate all resources on developing and implementing radical strategies to avert a looming civilizational crisis. This article suggests that definitions of food security invoke commitments and have consequences, and that continued critical and conceptual attention to the language employed in food security research and policy is warranted.
The integration of the data scientist into the team: Implications and challenges
Authors: Desai Manisha 
Published: July 2017

Modern biomedical research is complex and requires a cross section of experts collaborating using multi-, inter-, or transdisciplinary approaches to address scientific questions. Known as team science, such approaches have become so critical it has given rise to a new field – the science of team science. In biomedical research, data scientists often play a critical role in team-based collaborations. Integration of data scientists into research teams has multiple advantages to the clinical and translational investigator as well as to the data scientist. Clinical and translational investigators benefit from having an invested dedicated collaborator who can assume principal responsibility for essential data-related activities, while the data scientist can build a career developing tools that are relevant and data-driven. Participation in team science, however, can pose challenges. One particular challenge is the ability to appropriately evaluate the data scientist’s scholarly contributions, necessary for promotion. Only a minority of academic health centers have attempted to address this challenge. In order for team science to thrive on academic campuses, leaders of institutions need to hire data science faculty for the purpose of doing team science, with novel systems in place that incentivize the data scientist’s engagement in team science and that allow for appropriate evaluation of performance. Until such systems are adopted at the institutional level, the ability to conduct team science to address modern biomedical research with its increasingly complex data needs will be compromised. Fostering team science on campuses by putting supportive systems in place will benefit not only clinical and translational investigators as well as data scientists, but also the larger academic institution.