bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF THE LIMNOCRENE SURVEY OF THE UPPER REACHES OF THE LEVAYA OZERNAYA RIVER (NORTHEASTERN KAMCHATKA) IN 2023
Authors: Шадрина Александра Анатольевна , Токранов Алексей Михайлович 
Published: October 2024

Приведены предварительные результаты обследования лимнокрена в верховье реки Левая Озерная, являющийся местом воспроизводства тихоокеанских лососей. Предлагается сохранить этот уникальный природный объект в бассейне, служащий нерестилищем, по крайней мере, для трёх видов тихоокеанских лососей.
The preliminary results of the limnocrene survey in the upper reaches of the Levaya Ozernaya River, which is a breeding ground for Pacific salmon, are presented. It is proposed to preserve this unique natural feature in the basin, which serves as a spawning ground for at least three species of Pacific salmon.
THE DIALECTIC OF NATURE BY FRIEDRICH ENGELS
Authors: Карпин Владимир Александрович 
Published: October 2024

«Диалектика природы» - важнейшее философское произведение Ф. Энгельса, великого немецкого мыслителя XIX века. Оно написано в период ожесточенной борьбы идеализма и материализма, метафизики и диалектики, заложив основы диалектического материализма, диалектико-материалистического метода познания окружающего материального мира. Взяв за основу идеалистическую философскую систему Гегеля и переложив ее на материалистические рельсы, Энгельс построил марксистскую диалектику, однако не сумел полностью очистить ее от мистической гегелевской фантазии. Представлен критический анализ ее основных дискуссионных положений.
"The Dialectic of Nature" is the most important philosophical work of F. Engels, the great German thinker of the XIX century. It was written during the fierce struggle of idealism and materialism, metaphysics and dialectics, laying the foundations of dialectical materialism, dialectical-materialistic method of cognition of the surrounding material world. Taking Hegel's idealistic philosophical system as a basis and shifting it onto materialistic rails, Engels built a Marxist dialectic, but failed to completely purge it of mystical Hegelian fantasy. A critical analysis of its main controversial provisions is presented.
MARX'S DIAIECTICS AND MODERN THEORIES OF THE "HOMO ECONOMICUS"
Authors: Печерских Светлана Павловна 
Published: October 2024

В статье представлен анализ изменения характера и содержания трудовой деятельности индивида в новых экономических и социальных условиях. Комментируются результаты научных исследований отечественных и зарубежных ученых о влиянии этого процесса на содержание и характер трудовой деятельности индивида, профессионально-трудовых отношений и проблем профессионального отчуждения.
The article presents an analysis of changes in the nature and content of an individual's work in new economic and social conditions. The article comments on the results of scientific research by domestic and foreign scientists on the impact of this process on the content and nature of an individual's work, professional and labor relations and problems of professional alienation.
EXISTENTIAL RISKS AND LOSS OF CONTROL IN THE ERA OF ADVANCED ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Сметана Владимир Васильевич 
Published: October 2024

Данная научная статья посвящена философскому исследованию экзистенциальных рисков, связанных с развитием искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) и цифрового сознания. В эпоху стремительного технологического прогресса, когда ИИ все глубже проникает в различные сферы человеческой деятельности, возникает необходимость осмысления потенциальных угроз, которые он может представлять для существования человечества. В статье рассматриваются такие аспекты проблемы, как возможность создания сверхинтеллекта, способного превзойти человеческий контроль, непредвиденные последствия развития ИИ, а также возможность возникновения конфликта ценностей между человеком и машиной. Особое внимание уделяется философскому анализу проблемы контроля над сверхинтеллектом и этическим аспектам разработки и внедрения ИИ. Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью выработки стратегий минимизации экзистенциальных рисков и обеспечения ответственного развития технологий ИИ. Целью работы является философское осмысление проблемы экзистенциальных рисков, связанных с ИИ, и выявление путей ее решения.
This scientific article is devoted to the philosophical study of existential risks associated with the development of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital consciousness. In an era of rapid technological progress, when AI penetrates deeper and deeper into various spheres of human activity, there is a need to understand the potential threats that it may pose to the existence of mankind. The article examines such aspects of the problem as the possibility of creating a superintelligence capable of surpassing human control, the unforeseen consequences of the development of AI, as well as the possibility of a conflict of values between man and machine. Special attention is paid to the philosophical analysis of the problem of superintelligence control and the ethical aspects of AI development and implementation. The relevance of the research is due to the need to develop strategies to minimize existential risks and ensure responsible development of AI technologies. The aim of the work is to philosophically comprehend the problem of existential risks associated with AI and identify ways to solve it.
HUMAN DIGNITY AND THE MEANING OF LIFE IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL IMMORTALITY
Authors: Сметана Владимир Васильевич 
Published: October 2024

Данная научная статья посвящена философскому исследованию влияния цифрового бессмертия на понимание человеческого достоинства и смысла жизни. В эпоху стремительного развития технологий искусственного интеллекта и цифрового сознания, концепция цифрового бессмертия, предполагающая сохранение и воспроизведение сознания в цифровой форме, становится все более актуальной и вызывает множество вопросов философского характера. В статье рассматриваются различные аспекты проблемы: · Как цифровое бессмертие может повлиять на наше понимание человеческого достоинства, уникальности и ценности человеческой жизни? · Существует ли риск обесценивания человеческой жизни, если сознание станет воспроизводимым и доступным в цифровом формате? · Как обеспечить, чтобы технологические достижения в области цифрового бессмертия служили на благо человечества, способствуя его развитию и обогащению, а не приводя к утрате смысла и ценности жизни? Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью философского осмысления этических, социальных и экзистенциальных последствий развития технологий цифрового бессмертия. Целью работы является анализ влияния цифрового бессмертия на понимание человеческого достоинства и смысла жизни, а также выработка рекомендаций по этичному и ответственному использованию этих технологий.
This scientific article is devoted to the philosophical study of the influence of digital immortality on the understanding of human dignity and the meaning of life. In the era of rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies and digital consciousness, the concept of digital immortality, involving the preservation and reproduction of consciousness in digital form, is becoming increasingly relevant and raises many philosophical questions. Questions of a philosophical nature. The article discusses various aspects of the problem: · How can digital immortality affect our understanding of human dignity, uniqueness, and the value of human life? · Is there a risk of devaluation of human life if consciousness becomes reproducible and accessible in digital format? · How to ensure that technological advances in the field of digital immortality serve for the benefit of humanity, contributing to its development and enrichment, and not leading to the loss of the meaning and value of life? The relevance of the research is due to the need for a philosophical understanding of the ethical, social and existential consequences of the development of digital immortality technologies. The aim of the work is to analyze the impact of digital immortality on the understanding of human dignity and the meaning of life, as well as to develop recommendations for the ethical and responsible use of these technologies.
THE PHILOSOPHY OF ALIENATION AND MODERNITY
Authors: Печерских Светлана Павловна 
Published: October 2024

В статье анализируется философия отчуждения, проблема характера и социально-экономического содержания труда в современном обществе, преодоления отчуждения труда. Основное внимание обращается на необходимости фундаментального изучения изменений в системе производственных и трудовых отношений.
The article analyzes the philosophy of alienation, the problem of the nature and socio-economic content of labor in modern society, overcoming the alienation of labor. The main attention is drawn to the need for a fundamental study of changes in the system of industrial and labor relations.
ACCOUNTING (FINANCIAL) REPORTING: SIGNIFICANT ISSUES IN THE APPLICATION OF THE NEW STANDARD
Authors: Мванса Т.Г. , Коробкова О.К. 
Published: October 2024

В научной статье рассмотрены особенности применения Федерального стандарта бухгалтерского учёта 4/2023 «Бухгалтерская (финансовая) отчётность». Представлен анализ нововведений ФСБУ 4/2023, которые будут оказывать наибольшее влияние на практику формирования бухгалтерской отчётности.
The scientific article discusses the features of the application of the Federal Accounting Standard 4/2023 «Accounting (financial) reporting». An analysis of the innovations of FSB 4/2023, which will have the greatest impact on the practice of accounting reporting, is presented.
MIND UPLOADING: PHILOSOPHICAL HORIZONS OF DIGITAL EXISTENCE
Authors: Сметана Владимир Васильевич 
Published: October 2024

Данная научная статья посвящена философскому анализу концепции загрузки разума - гипотетического процесса передачи сознания из биологического мозга на цифровой носитель. В статье рассматриваются теоретические основы загрузки разума, включая различные подходы к ее реализации, такие как эмуляция всего мозга и компьютерное моделирование функций мозга. Особое внимание уделяется философским проблемам, связанным с загрузкой разума. В статье анализируется вопрос о том, сохранится ли в цифровой копии личность и сознание исходного человека, а также рассматриваются этические аспекты загрузки разума, включая вопросы ответственности, прав и статуса загруженных копий. В статье также обсуждаются технологические вызовы, связанные с загрузкой разума, такие как сложность сканирования и моделирования мозга, проблема хранения и обработки огромного объема данных, а также вопросы энергетической эффективности и вычислительной мощности.
This scientific article is devoted to the philosophical analysis of the concept of mind uploading - a hypothetical process of transferring consciousness from a biological brain to a digital medium. The article examines the theoretical foundations of mind uploading, including various approaches to its implementation, such as whole-brain emulation and computer modeling of brain functions. Particular attention is paid to the philosophical problems associated with mind uploading. The article analyzes the question of whether the personality and consciousness of the original person will be preserved in the digital copy, and also considers the ethical aspects of mind uploading, including issues of responsibility, rights and the status of uploaded copies. The article also discusses the technological challenges associated with mind uploading, such as the complexity of brain scanning and modeling, the problem of storing and processing huge amounts of data, and issues of energy efficiency and computing power.
Factores que Inciden en el Crecimiento Económico de las Microempresas del Sector Turístico en el Cantón Morona entre los Años 2022 y 2023
Authors: Espinoza Márquez Antonio Israel , Cabrera Lituma Esteban Andrés 
Published: October 2024

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal identificar, evaluar y conocer los diferentes factores que inciden en el crecimiento económico de las microempresas del sector turístico en el cantón Morona entre los años 2022 y 2023, los cuales son Crecimiento económico, infraestructura y conectividad, acceso a financiamiento, entorno regulatorio y apoyo gubernamental. El estudio donde se realizó la investigación es en el cantón Morona, provincia de Morona Santiago, Ecuador. La metodología utilizada fue de corte cuantitativo, correlacional y explicativa. Se aplicó una encuesta a 120 microempresas del sector turístico, lo que permitió conocer los principales factores que inciden en el crecimiento económico. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el software SPSS, el cual facilitó inicialmente la determinación de los estadísticos descriptivos, así como la evaluación del grado de correlación entre las variables y la aplicación de una regresión lineal múltiple para medir el grado de contribución de las variables. El crecimiento de las microempresas turísticas en Morona depende principalmente del acceso a crédito y del apoyo gubernamental siendo este último factor el más influyente.
Input-Output Based Relations T-Way Test Suite Generation Strategy Based on Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm (iTTSGA)
Authors: Ramli Nuraminah , Othman Rozmie Razif , Hendradi Rimuljo , Zakaria Hasneeza Liza , Ismail Iszaidy , Mohd Zaki Nurul Ain , N. Ahmad Yani Nik Afiqah 
Published: October 2024

Input-output based relations (IOR) testing is one of the important support interactions in t-way testing (t is referring to the interaction strength). For the past 20 years, a number of IOR test suite generation strategies have been put forth in the literature (e.g., Density, ParaOrder, ReqOrder, UNION, Greedy, ITTDG, and AURA). Although these strategies can produce a sizable IOR test suite, very little of them use the metaheuristic search technique. According to the literature, compared to other search techniques, most metaheuristic-based t-way strategies can produce smaller test suite sizes for uniform and variable strength interactions. Because the T-way test suite generation problem is NP-hard, no strategy can guarantee that it can produce the ideal test suite size for every possible system configuration. Motivated by these challenges, this paper presents an IOR test suite generation strategy based on a metaheuristic algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) called iTTSGA. The results of two benchmark experiments for IOR uniform and non-uniform configurations were compared with those of other IOR strategies that have been published. The performance of iTTSGA has been statistically analyzed using the Friedman test and Wilcoxon Sum test. Results show that, with the exception of |R| = 10 and the top ranking in the Friedman Test, iTTSGA outperforms other strategies in the majority of uniform configurations. In addition, the iTTSGA performs exceptionally well in non-uniform configuration for |R| = 30 and 60 and ranks second in the Friedman test. It demonstrates that iTTSGA can produce test suites with a smaller file size for IOR t-way testing.
A Comparison of PSO-based Neural Network Predictions of F2 Ionospheric Layer Critical Frequency in Malaysia with IRI-2016
Authors: Homam Mariyam Jamilah , Risal Noreen Nabilla , Mat Akir Rohaida , Suryadi Suryadi 
Published: October 2024

This paper discussed the prediction of the equatorial ionospheric F2 layer critical frequencies, foF2, using a backpropagation neural network (BPNN) model in conjunction with a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, named as the BPNN–PSO model, for various solar and geomagnetic activities, and compared it with the IRI-2016 model. The critical frequency data were taken from an ionosonde located at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia in Johor, Malaysia (1.86° N, 103.80° E). The model’s outputs were analyzed using root-mean-square error (RMSE). The BPNN–PSO model outperformed the IRI-2016 model during low, medium, and high solar activity. The BPNN–PSO model had the lowest RMSE of 0.20 MHz and performed best during periods of high solar activity. This is much better than the RMSE for IRI-2016 model, which was 2.95 MHz. In addition, compared with the IRI-2016 model, the BPNN–PSO model made accurate predictions during both quiet and geomagnetic storm conditions. The BPNN–PSO model had the lowest RMSE of 0.54 MHz during an intense storm, while the IRI-2016 model had the RMSE of 2.84 MHz during this storm.
Dynamical Evolution of Four Old Galactic Open Clusters Traced by Their Constituent Stars with Gaia DR3
Authors: Balan Shanmugha , Rao Khushboo K. , Vaidya Kaushar , Agarwal Manan , Bhattacharya Souradeep 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We investigate the evolutionary stages of four open clusters—Berkeley 39, Collinder 261, NGC 6819, and NGC 7789—of ages ranging from 1.6 to 6 Gyr. These clusters have previously been classified into dynamically young and intermediate age groups based on the segregation level of BSS with respect to red-giant-branch stars and main-sequence stars, respectively. We identify members of these four clusters using the ML-MOC algorithm on Gaia DR3 data. To examine the relative segregation of cluster members of different evolutionary stages, we utilize cumulative radial distributions, proper motion distributions, and spatial distributions in galactocentric coordinates. Our analysis shows that Berkeley 39 and NGC 6819 exhibit moderate signs of population-wise segregation from evolved to less-evolved members. NGC 7789 shows signs of mass segregation only in the cumulative radial distributions. On the other hand, Collinder 261 exhibits high segregation of BSS in the cumulative radial distribution, while other populations show the same level of segregation.
A Multiwavelength Portrait of the 3C 220.3 Lensed System
Authors: Hyman Sóley Ó. , Wilkes Belinda J. , Willner S. P. , Kuraszkiewicz Joanna , Azadi Mojegan , Worrall D. M. , Foord Adi , Vegetti Simona , Ashby Matthew L. N. , Birkinshaw Mark , Fassnacht Christopher , Haas Martin , Stern Daniel 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The 3C 220.3 system is a rare case of a foreground narrow-line radio galaxy (“galaxy A,” z

A
= 0.6850) lensing a background submillimeter galaxy (z
SMG = 2.221). New spectra from MMT/Binospec confirm that the companion galaxy (“galaxy B”) is part of the lensing system with z

B
= 0.6835. New three-color Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data reveal a full Einstein ring and allow a more precise lens model. The new HST images also reveal extended emission around galaxy A, and the spectra show extended [O ii] emission with irregular morphology and complex velocity structure. All indications are that the two lensing galaxies are a gravitationally interacting pair. Strong [O ii] emission from both galaxies A and B suggests current star formation, which could be a consequence of the interaction. This would indicate a younger stellar population than previously assumed and imply smaller stellar masses for the same luminosity. The improved lens model and expanded spectral energy distributions have enabled better stellar mass estimates for the foreground galaxies. The resulting dark matter fractions are ∼0.8, which are higher than previously calculated. Deeper Chandra imaging shows extended X-ray emission but no evidence for an X-ray point source associated with either galaxy. The detection of X-rays from the radio lobes of 3C 220.3 allows an estimate of ∼3 nT for the magnetic fields in the lobes, a factor of ∼3 below the equipartition fields, as is typical for radio galaxies.
Probing the Impact of Radio-mode Feedback on the Properties of the Cool Circumgalactic Medium
Authors: Chang Yu-Ling , Lan Ting-Wen , Prochaska J. Xavier , Napolitano Lucas , Anand Abhijeet , Aguilar J. , Ahlen S. , Brooks D. , Claybaugh T. , de la Macorra A. , Dey Arjun , Doel P. , Gontcho A Gontcho S. , Guy J. , Juneau S. , Kisner T. , Lambert A. , Landriau M. , Le Guillou L. , Manera M. , Martini P. , Meisner A. , Miquel R. , Moustakas J. , Myers A. D. , Nie J. , Poppett C. , Rezaie M. , Rossi G. , Sanchez E. , Schubnell M. , Seo H. , Sprayberry D. , Tarlé G. , Weaver B. A. , Zou H. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We explore the influence of radio-mode feedback on the properties of the cool circumgalactic medium (CGM). To this end, we assemble a statistical sample of approximately 30,000 radio galaxies with background quasars by combining optical spectroscopic measurements of luminous red galaxies and quasars from the year 1 data set of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument and radio sources from the LOw-Frequency ARray Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) DR2 catalog and the Very Large Array Sky Survey (VLASS) quick-look catalog. Galaxies with similar optical properties but with no radio counterparts in LoTSS and VLASS are selected as the control group. We measure the cool CGM properties of radio galaxies and their control samples traced by Mg ii absorption lines, including covering fraction, rest equivalent width, and gas kinematics. Our results show no significant difference in the properties of gas around radio galaxies and their control sample, indicating that the operating radio-mode feedback of massive galaxies does not produce detectable effects on the properties of the cool CGM. Finally, we show that the CGM of radio galaxies contains a nonnegligible amount of cool gas with approximately 1010
M
⊙. This abundance can place a stringent constraint on the radio-mode feedback models.
Revisiting the A

L
Lensing Anomaly in Planck 2018 Temperature Data
Authors: Addison Graeme E. , Bennett Charles L. , Halpern Mark , Hinshaw Gary , Weiland Janet L. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We revisit the lensing anomaly in the Planck 2018 temperature (TT) data and examine its robustness to frequency selection and additional sky masking. Our main findings are as follows. (1) The phenomenological lensing amplitude parameter, A

L
, varies with ecliptic latitude, with a 2.9σ preference for A

L
> 1 near the ecliptic and 1.0σ preference near the ecliptic poles, compared to 2.5σ on the original masks. This behavior is largely or solely from 217 GHz and suggestive of some nonrandom effect, given the Planck scan strategy. (2) The 217 GHz TT data also show a stronger preference for A

L
> 1 than the lower frequencies. The shifts in A

L
from 217 GHz with additional Galactic dust masking are too large to be explained solely by statistical fluctuations, indicating some connection with the foreground treatment. Overall, the Planck A

L
anomaly does not have a single simple cause. Removing the 217 GHz TT data leaves a 1.8σ preference for A

L
> 1. The low-multipole (ℓ < 30) TT data contribute to the preference for A

L
> 1 through correlations with ΛCDM parameters. The 100 and 143 GHz data at ℓ ≥ 30 prefer A

L
> 1 at 1.3σ, and this appears robust to the masking tests we performed. The lensing anomaly may impact fits to alternative cosmological models. Marginalizing over A

L
, optionally applied only to Planck TT spectra, can check this. Models proposed to address cosmological tensions should be robust to removal of the Planck 217 GHz TT data.
A Comparison of Best Fits Obtained in White Dwarf Asteroseismology Using the WDEC and the LPCODE
Authors: Bischoff-Kim Agnès 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
We perform the asteroseismic fitting of four DAVs using a grid of WDEC models with chemical profiles that closely mimic those of the LPCODE models and compare them with published asteroseismic fitting results using the LPCODE. These four objects are KIC 11911480, J113655.17+040952.6, KIC 4552982, and GD 1212. The similarities in the results in those controlled experiments point to a consistency in the models. Given similar input, the LPCODE and the WDEC make similar models and calculate similar periods. We further perform the asteroseismic fitting of the same four DAVs by relaxing the constraints on the chemical profiles. We explore the effects of different methods for weighing the modes when calculating the goodness of fit of the models, as well as the effect of only including a subset of the known period spectrum. Such numerical experiments can help place recent and future efforts in the pipeline fitting of numerous DAVs and DBVs using the WDEC on a firmer footing.