bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The importance of tools in the data lifecycle
Authors: Wolski Malcolm , Howard Louise , Richardson Joanna 
Published: July 2017

Purpose
This paper aims to outline principal implications for institutions, particularly universities, in supporting the increasingly complex tools which are used in the data lifecycle.

Design/methodology/approach
The discussion paper draws upon the experience of authors in this domain at the institutional, national and international levels.

Findings
Support for research tools by universities has high-level implications, ranging from financial, strategic and compliance through to capacity, capability and connectivity. The large number of existing tools highlights the need to evaluate them against standardised checklists to determine suitability and levels of resources required for support. Librarians and other information professionals need to expand their current support for research tools beyond the discovery phase to the entire data lifecycle.

Practical implications
Universities can use this paper to assess their maturity in supporting tools in the data lifecycle. Librarians, in particular, can broaden their knowledge of the various categories of tools which support specific aspects of that lifecycle.

Originality/value
While much attention is currently being focused on supporting researchers with their data management requirements, there is a general lack of literature on how to support tools as a critical element in enhancing research outcomes.
Exploring relationship variables and Information and Communication Technologies use in industrial segmentation
Authors: Fuentes-Blasco María , Moliner-Velázquez Beatriz , Gil-Saura Irene 
Published: July 2017

Purpose
In tourism, the adoption of Information and Communication Technologies (hereinafter ICT) and variables concerning firms’ links with suppliers have been recognized as key determinants to improve companies’ competitiveness. From the perspective of efficient management of company resources, segmentation has become a key tool and is particularly significant and current in the business-to-business context. The purpose of this paper is to study the segmentation of firms in the tourist industry according to perceived ICT use and relationship value and benefits. In addition, from the management approach, the authors seek to describe the segments that enable the development of differentiated strategies aimed at consolidating relationship benefits in the long term.

Design/methodology/approach
Using a sample of 310 travel agencies who evaluated the relationship with their main supplier, the authors attempt to examine the utility of these variables as segmentation criteria for identifying heterogeneous groups.

Findings
The estimation of a finite mixture model suggests that these bases are able to discriminate firms into four latent segments with different levels of ICT use and relationship variables.

Research limitations/implications
This research contributes to the understanding of the role that ICT and relationship variables have in the segmentation processes of tourism companies. Literature on segmentation in the business-to-business (B2B) context is limited and it is hard to find studies which apply latent methodology using behavioral criteria related to the use of ICT and relationship variables.

Practical implications
Segmentation of the tourism organizational market based on valuations of supplier relations and ICT use can help suppliers to design or adapt differentiation marketing strategies. Since agencies place the most value on confidence and value, tourism service suppliers should focus their efforts on improving the elements of service provision that increase perceived trust/confidence and value (i.e. growing the number of contacts, proximity to customers or sincerity, etc.). If agencies feel they can rely more on their providers, they will value their relationship more positively thereby favoring its long-term continuity.

Originality/value
The novelty in this work lies in the application of latent segmentation methodology and the simultaneous use of bases associated with ICT and relationship variables in B2B tourism.
Interfaith dialogue in a secular field
Authors: Miller Kent D. 
Published: July 2017

Purpose
Bringing spiritual and religious perspectives to management and organization research requires clarifying the methodological implications and grappling with the diversity that characterizes the research community. This article aims to address both of these issues. The focal question addressed here is, how might spiritual and religious researchers effectively engage in interfaith dialogue in the ostensibly secular field of management and organization studies?

Design/methodology/approach
This article takes exception to privileging secularism over other faiths and argues for admitting spiritual and religious perspectives into the field of management and organization studies. It addresses how theological reflection can be carried out within a spiritually and religiously pluralist research community in management and organization studies.

Findings
Section 2 characterizes secularity and raises the possibility of moving beyond secularism to interfaith dialogue in the field of management and organization studies. Section 3 reviews influential perspectives on dialogue to identify attitudes and behaviors conducive to social learning. Section 4 introduces theological reflection as a method for conducting management and organization research and provides guidance and methods for pursuing interfaith dialogue.

Research limitations/implications
This article proposes interfaith dialogue as a way to explore important assumptions, ultimate concerns and innovative practices that currently go largely unraised in management and organization research.

Originality/value
This article adds to the methods available in the field by characterizing effective dialogue and introducing and explaining theological reflection. It contributes general guidance and proposes specific methods for moving to interfaith dialogue among researchers working from diverse faiths.
A Simple Method ofVNTRD1S80 Locus Allelic Ladder Construction for Capillary Electrophoresis‐based Genotyping
Authors: Jung Ju Yeon , Kim Su‐Ji , Oh Yu‐Li , Lim Si‐Keun , Lee Yang Han , Hwang Jung Ho 
Published: July 2017

AbstractVNTRD1S80 locus genotyping has been largely replaced in forensics bySTR. As the statute of limitations on murder cases was abolished in the Republic of Korea in July 2015, the demand for re‐analysis ofDNAfrom unresolved murder cases has increased. The National Forensic Service includes several recorded D1S80 genotypes as crucial clues. Here, we re‐established the D1S80 analysis system using capillary electrophoresis and confirmed the reproducibility of the system by comparison with the genotypes of eightDNAsamples that had been analyzed usingPAGEin 2006. In addition, we created an allelic ladder via new methodology using flanking region sequences. A singleDNAsample (K562) and seven primers were used for the new ladder, which contains 12 alleles. Although artificial owing to the use of the flanking region rather than repeat unit reduction, the method is rapid and simple, and could be applicable in any laboratory.
Effect of Aging and Surface Interactions on the Diffusion of Endogenous Compounds in Latent Fingerprints Studied by Mass Spectrometry Imaging,
Authors: O'Neill Kelly C. , Lee Young Jin 
Published: July 2017

AbstractThe ability to determine the age of fingerprints would be immeasurably beneficial in criminal investigations. We explore the possibility of determining the age of fingerprints by analyzing various compounds as they diffuse from the ridges to the valleys of fingerprints using matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging. The diffusion of two classes of endogenous fingerprint compounds, fatty acids and triacylglycerols (TGs), was studied in fresh and aged fingerprints on four surfaces. We expected higher molecular weight TGs would diffuse slower than fatty acids and allow us to determine the age of older fingerprints. However, we found interactions between endogenous compounds and the surface have a much stronger impact on diffusion than molecular weight. For example, diffusion of TGs is faster on hydrophilic plain glass or partially hydrophilic stainless steel surfaces, than on a hydrophobic Rain‐x treated surface. This result further complicates utilizing a diffusion model to age fingerprints.
Early Postsurgical Bacterial Contamination of the Airways: A Study on 28 Open‐heart Patients
Authors: DOMÍNGUEZ DE VILLOTA E. , AVELLO F. , GRANADOS M. A. , ARCAS M. , MOLES B. 
Published: July 2017

One pre‐ and two postoperative cultures of tracheo‐bronchial secretions were obtained from 28 cardiac patients, subjected to open‐heart surgery. Four patients received preoperative antibiotics, and all but one received postoperative prophylactic antibiotics.Preoperatively, only one patient had potential pathogens; after surgery (mean intubation time 4.2 h), four patients (14.3%) had organisms; and after 19 h of intubation, 28% of the patients had potential pathogens in their tracheo‐bronchial secretions. Only three of the seven organisms recovered from the last sample were clearly sensitive to the antibiotics given prophylactically; and two of these organisms were Group A beta‐haemolytic streptococci.The early presence of organisms in the airways after intubation, the high incidence of colonization, and the ineffectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics in preventing this contamination are pointed out.The factors that may possibly influence colonization of airways among these patients are commented on.
Age‐related off‐label use of nasal corticosteroids for allergies is relatively common in Finnish children with asthma
Authors: Sonninen Katja , Jyrkkä Johanna , Martikainen Jaana E. , Malmström Kristiina , Mäkelä Mika J. , Sepponen Kati 
Published: July 2017

AbstractAimAllergies can worsen asthma symptoms and we used national data to identify allergy medication prescribed for Finnish children and adolescents who used asthma medication.MethodsRegister data were available for 13 435 Finnish children aged 0–17 who were entitled to special reimbursement for asthma medication during 2006–2009. Allergy medication purchases were individually analysed 2 years before and 2 years after the entitlement for asthma medication reimbursement was granted.ResultsTwo‐thirds (66.5%) of the children had used at least one allergy medication during the 4‐year follow‐up, with an average of five purchases. Most (91%) of the allergy medication purchased was systemic antihistamines and half (50%) was nasal corticosteroids. In all, 8% of the allergy medication and 22% of the nasal corticosteroids were classified as off‐label purchases based on the child's age. Paediatric allergologists and paediatricians prescribed 59% of the allergy medication and 76% of the off‐label nasal corticoids.ConclusionMost asthmatic children and adolescents used allergy medication. Nasal corticosteroids were the commonly prescribed off‐label item and the prescribers were mainly specialists in paediatric allergology or paediatrics. Official dosage instructions and more specific clinical guidelines are needed to support appropriate prescribing of nasal corticosteroids for young children.
Review: Prevention of anxiety among at‐risk children and adolescents – a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Lawrence Peter J. , Rooke Sally M. , Creswell Cathy 
Published: July 2017

BackgroundAnxiety disorders are common, often start in childhood and run a chronic course. As such there is a need for effective prevention.MethodsWe conducted a systematic review and meta‐analyses of randomized, controlled trials to prevent the onset of anxiety disorders in ‘at risk’ young people. Diagnostic and symptom outcomes were examined. Putative moderators were tested as was publication bias.ResultsWe included 16 trials (2545 young people). Two trials reported diagnostic outcomes, and significant effects were found for these at end‐of‐programme (RR = .09, 95%CI = .02 to .16), 6‐ (RR = .17, 95%CI = .06 to .27) and 12‐month (RR = .31, 95%CI .17 to .45) follow‐ups. Based on 16 trials, improved anxiety symptoms were significant compared to nonattention controls only, with small effect sizes reported by young people at the end‐of‐programmes, 6‐ and 12‐month follow‐ups; and by parents at the end of the programmes and 12‐, but not 6‐, month follow‐ups. There was no evidence of significant moderation or publication bias.ConclusionsFourteen studies included children and young people who presented with elevated anxiety symptoms, but anxiety disorder was not ruled out in the participants in these studies. Hence, these studies might be reporting results of mixed prevention/early intervention programmes. Prevention programmes that target developmental risk factors, not only disorder maintaining factors, appear most promising. The clinically meaningful impact of anxiety disorder prevention programmes remains unknown.
How to promote institutional reforms in the agricultural sector? A case study of Uganda's National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS)
Authors: Rwamigisa Patience B. , Birner Regina , Mangheni Margaret N. , Semana Arseni 
Published: July 2017

AbstractThis study provides alternative explanations to the limited success of the National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) programme in Uganda, which was considered a role model for a demand‐driven, decentralized and market‐oriented agricultural extension reform in Africa. The analysis shows that the reform process was shaped by the interaction of two coalitions of actors: a donor‐dominated coalition that pushed for radical reform and advocated the total overhaul of the existing structures and the creation of new ones, with the aim of changing the mindset of the extension workers and managers towards the adoption of a more efficient, farmer‐oriented and performance‐based system. The other was a domestic coalition that believed in a “gradual” or “incremental” approach to promote changes and adjustments in the existing system to make it more efficient and accountable. This group was opposed to the complete overhaul of the existing extension system—taking an apparently more conservative stance. The study shows that the exclusion of the gradual reform coalition in the design and early implementation of NAADS increased the vulnerability of the programme to political capture and governance problems.
The Ecumenical Significance of the Holy and Great Council of the Orthodox Church
Authors:   Archbishop Job (Getcha) of Telmessos
Published: July 2017

AbstractFrom 20 to 26 June 2016, following a century of preparatory work, the Holy and Great Council of the Orthodox Church met on the island of Crete. Among the various documents agreed by the council, the most controversial before, during, and after the council was the one on “The Relations of the Orthodox Church with the Rest of the Christian World.” This article sets out the importance of this statement, and considers and responds to the various criticisms of it that have emerged among certain Orthodox groups and individuals. The article concludes that despite such objections, the statement has a crucial ecumenical significance, and that, for the first time in its history, the Orthodox Church has taken a conciliar decision with regard to participation in the ecumenical movement and engagement in theological dialogue with other Christian churches and confessions.
Two‐echelon supply chain operations under dual channels with differentiated productivities
Authors: Ni Debing , Li Kevin W. , Fang Xiang 
Published: July 2017

AbstractThis paper examines a two‐echelon supply chain with an upstream supplier (she) and a downstream manufacturer (he) transacting an intermediate product via direct bilateral contracting and futures market channels with differentiated productivities. A game model is established to examine the dual‐channel supply chain operations. Analytical results reveal that downstream productivity improvement (DPI) through the bilateral interaction is necessary and sufficient for the supply chain members to trade in the bilateral channel in addition to the futures market. We show that when the price in the futures market increases, the manufacturer would purchase less from the futures market and more from the supplier, which not only increases the supplier's expected profit but also increases her risk (variance of the profit) in equilibrium. Furthermore, when the bilateral channel exhibits stronger DPI, the manufacturer obtains a higher expected profit and bears a higher risk, but the supplier enjoys a higher expected profit without incurring any additional risk.
Co‐ordinating Co‐ordination: The European Commission and the Culture Open Method of Co‐ordination
Authors: Mattocks Kate 
Published: July 2017

AbstractThis article examines the role of the European Commission in non‐legislative policy co‐ordination in the European Union. Using the Open Method of Co‐ordination (OMC) in the oft‐neglected sector of cultural policy as a case study, it argues that rather than a neutral facilitator as it appears on paper, the Commission occupies both a political and administrative leadership role in the operation of the culture OMC. Through analysis of policy documentation, interviews and non‐participant observation material, the article demonstrates how the Commission has operated as a key driver and agenda‐setter in the field, exposing the inter‐institutional dynamics in a competence in which the EU has a supporting role. The findings thus have broader implications for the study of agenda‐setting and European integration in policy sectors where the EU holds a supporting competence.
Prereader to beginning reader: changes induced by reading acquisition in print and speech brain networks
Authors: Chyl Katarzyna , Kossowski Bartosz , Dębska Agnieszka , Łuniewska Magdalena , Banaszkiewicz Anna , Żelechowska Agata , Frost Stephen J. , Mencl William Einar , Wypych Marek , Marchewka Artur , Pugh Kenneth R. , Jednoróg Katarzyna 
Published: July 2017

BackgroundLiteracy acquisition is a demanding process that induces significant changes in the brain, especially in the spoken and written language networks. Nevertheless, large‐scale paediatric fMRI studies are still limited.MethodsWe analyzed fMRI data to show how individual differences in reading performance correlate with brain activation for speech and print in 111 children attending kindergarten or first grade and examined group differences between a matched subset of emergent‐readers and prereaders.ResultsAcross the entire cohort, individual differences analysis revealed that reading skill was positively correlated with the magnitude of activation difference between words and symbol strings in left superior temporal, inferior frontal and fusiform gyri. Group comparisons of the matched subset of pre‐ and emergent‐readers showed higher activity for emergent‐readers in left inferior frontal, precentral, and postcentral gyri. Individual differences in activation for natural versus vocoded speech were also positively correlated with reading skill, primarily in the left temporal cortex. However, in contrast to studies on adult illiterates, group comparisons revealed higher activity in prereaders compared to readers in the frontal lobes. Print‐speech coactivation was observed only in readers and individual differences analyses revealed a positive correlation between convergence and reading skill in the left superior temporal sulcus.ConclusionsThese results emphasise that a child's brain undergoes several modifications to both visual and oral language systems in the process of learning to read. They also suggest that print‐speech convergence is a hallmark of acquiring literacy.
The Experience of Parenting a Child With Disability in Old Age
Authors: Band‐Winterstein Tova , Avieli Hila 
Published: July 2017

AbstractBackgroundThere are growing numbers of older parents providing ongoing care for adults with disabilities. A parent's aging calls for a redefinition of parental care practices and roles in light of his or her own changing needs.PurposeThe current study aims to highlight the ways in which aging parents perceive and construct their parental role to adult children with disabilities at this point in their lives.MethodsAn interpretive phenomenological analysis perspective was used. Data collection was performed through in‐depth, semistructured interviews with 20 aging parents of children with developmental disabilities, followed by a content analysis.ResultsFour patterns of parental identity emerged: “Being happy is his responsibility; I did my part,” embracing aging needs; “I can do part‐time worrying,” a gradual letting go of parental roles; “I'm worn out, but I keep going. What choice do I have?” bearing the brunt; “I'm an old woman changing diapers,” full‐time parents.ConclusionsThe findings enable a deeper understanding of the various ways in which parents cope with aging alongside caring for an adult child with disability. Hence, this study can serve as a framework for developing tailored and differential intervention methods for these families.Clinical RelevanceAs the world's people experience longer life expectancy, of both individuals with disabilities and their parents, nurses' education and practice should be challenged by the double sensitivities of elder's caregiving and address the unique needs of this unique population.
Utilization of Mental Health Services in School‐Based Health Centers
Authors: Bains Ranbir M. , Cusson Regina , White‐Frese Jesse , Walsh Stephen 
Published: July 2017

ABSTRACTBACKGROUNDWe summarize utilization patterns for mental health services in school‐based health centers.METHODSAdministrative data on school‐based health center visits in New Haven, Connecticut were examined for the 2007‐2009 school years. Relative frequencies of mental health visits by age were calculated as a percentage of all visits and were stratified by sex, ethnicity/race, and insurance status.RESULTSMental health visits accounted for the highest proportion of visits (31.8%). The proportion of mental health visits was highest at 8 years (42.8%) and at 13 years (39.0%). The proportion of mental health visits among boys (38.4%) was higher than among girls (26.7%). Hispanic students had a lower proportion of mental health visits than black students (23.5% vs 35.8%) in all but 2 age groups. Students in the white/other ethnicity category had higher proportions of mental health visits than Hispanic and black students between ages 12 and 15. Students with no health insurance (22.5%) had lower proportions of mental health visits than students covered by Medicaid (34.3%) or private insurance (33.9%). The percentage of mental health visits by students with private insurance was highest (37.2%‐49%) in the 13‐15 age range.CONCLUSIONSUsage patterns for mental health issues show pronounced, nonrandom variation relative to age and other demographic characteristics especially with 8‐year‐old boys.