bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Real-Time Extraction of News Events Based on BERT Model
Authors: Jiao Yuxin , Zhao Li 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
For the large number of news reports generated every day, in order to obtain effective information from these unstructured news text data more efficiently. In this paper, we study the real-time crawling of news data from news websites through crawling techniques and propose a BERT model-based approach to extract events from news long text. In this study, NetEase news website is selected as an example for real-time extraction to crawl the news data of this website. BERT model as a pre-trained model based on two-way encoded representation of transformer performs well on natural language understanding and natural language generation tasks. In this study, we will fine-tune the training based on BERT model on news corpus related dataset and perform sequence annotation through CRF layer to finally complete the event extraction task. In this paper, the DUEE dataset is chosen to train the model, and the experiments show that the overall performance of the BERT model is better than other network models. Finally, the model of this paper is further optimised, using the ALBERT and RoBERTa models improved on the basis of the BERT model, experiments were conducted, the results show that both models are improved compared to the BERT model, the ALBERT model algorithm performs the best, the model algorithm's F1 value is 1% higher than that of BERT. The results show that the performance is optimised.
3D Reconstruction of Indoor Scenes Based on 3DGS Models
Authors: Li Hanghua , Si Lipeng 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Abstract With the rapid development of computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies, indoor scene reconstruction has been more and more widely used in the fields of virtual reality, augmented reality and architectural design. In this paper, we study an indoor scene reconstruction method based on the 3DGS model, which has been widely used in computer graphics and vision processing with powerful scene representation and rendering capabilities. In this study, we optimize the 3DGS model to enhance the detail preservation and realism of the reconstruction results by adjusting the opacity of the Gaussian function. We used the Replica dataset and the self-harvested dataset for model training. Through experimental validation, the peak signal-to-noise ratio as well as the structural similarity ratio of the reconstruction results of the optimized model have an improvement effect of more than 1%, which indicates that the optimized model has a significant improvement in detail retention and realism, and the reconstructed scene performs more realistically in terms of texture details and light and shadow effects.
Leadership for social justice: A study of directors of the National Pedagogical University of Mexico City
Authors: Mejía Enrique Farfán , Bobadilla Mariana del Rocio Aguilar , Slater Charles 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Leadership for social justice is a goal and a challenge for the National Pedagogical University (UPN) in Mexico City. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of UPN directors in the context of leadership for social justice. The focus of the study is on those who are responsible for preparation and continuous training of teachers (García, 2006; Jiménez, 2009). The research design was qualitative based on subjective interpretation from the meanings generated by the participants (Bisquerra, 2014). It describes and analyses the experiences of five directors of school units through in-depth interviews where both the person and the environment are of interest.
The findings were reported in the voices of the directors. Supportive factors included teamwork through building consensus and recognition of achievements, commitment to students, and critical awareness. The obstacles to leadership included the quality of facilities, vertical management, job uncertainty, the challenging profile of the students, and inter-institutional relations. This study of leadership of directors of UPN has the potential to strengthen the management of the UPN school units and enhance institutional objectives to promote inclusion and guarantee the right to education. It also has implications for the study of social justice leadership in other educational contexts.
Preferências Temporais no Contexto Cultural e a Relação com o Maquiavelismo: Um Estudo sob uma Perspectiva em Finanças
Authors: Cerqueira Anderson José Freitas de , Britto Marcia Jordão , Bispo Jorge de Souza , D'Souza Márcia Figueredo 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: investigar a existência da relação entre o grau de maquiavelismo e o nível de paciência na perspectiva das preferências temporais das finanças comportamentais, considerando as dimensões culturais e informações sociodemográficas.

Referencial Teórico: Apresenta os conceitos e as teorias mais importantes que fundamentam a pesquisa, relacionando as características de personalidade — maquiavelismo e impaciência — fatores sociodemográficos, ambiente cultural de profissionais e preferência temporal nas tomadas de decisão em investimentos.

Método: Metodologia de abordagem empírico-teórica, do tipo descritiva, com dados coletados por meio de questionário em todas as regiões brasileiras, totalizando 377 respostas válidas de profissionais que atuam com informações financeiras, disponibilizado de forma remota, em cursos pós-graduação na área de gestão em todos os estados da federação, como também divulgado em redes sociais, durante o ano de 2021/2022. A técnica principal de análise de resultados foi a regressão linear multivariada, por meio de reamostragem, para testar as hipóteses.

Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados indicam que os sujeitos com menor grau de maquiavelismo demonstraram ser mais impacientes no curto e no longo prazo, tanto no nível individual quanto ao considerar as regiões brasileiras nas quais ele reside. A localização geográfica não interfere nesse processo. Pessoas do sexo feminino são mais impacientes em curto prazo.

Implicações da Pesquisa: Esses resultados ampliam os estudos da área das finanças comportamentais para a construção de um arcabouço teórico mais robusto, ao dialogar com características de personalidade e com o ambiente cultural de profissionais imbricados na tomada de decisão de investimentos.

Originalidade/Valor: Os resultados desta pesquisa contribuem nos aspectos teórico e prático — ampliam o debate ainda pouco explorado sobre estudos entre maquiavelismo e impaciência e traz uma abordagem comportamental e empírica, com estudantes de pós-gradução da área de negócios, permitindo a reflexão sobre como o indíviduo é influenciado pelo ambiente cultural e por aspectos emocionais que envolvem o nível de paciência nas atividades laborais.
Propuesta pluridisciplinar para el estudio de ‘movimientos sociales transnacionales de migrantes’: hacia el análisis y acompañamiento de colectivos que se manifiestan ante las consecuencias de la migración
Authors: Astorga Morales Abel 
Published: October 2024

El artículo esboza una propuesta teórica-conceptual y metodológica pluridisciplinaria para el estudio y acompañamiento de lo que hemos nombrado como movimientos sociales transnacionales de migrantes, los cuales están integrados por personas en las que recaen las consecuencias de la migración: migrantes, ex migrantes, inmigrantes, migrantes en tránsito y/o sus familiares. Estos colectivos se manifiestan ante los efectos de los programas de trabajadores temporales, sustentan sus luchas en injusticias como despojos, abusos, discriminación, arbitrariedad laboral, explotación y desapariciones de migrantes. Conforman sus discursos desde emociones como la aflicción, molestia, indignación y el duelo por sus familiares desaparecidos. Todo ello sumado a la lucha por el reconocimiento y respeto a los derechos sociales, económicos, políticos y culturales para los migrantes y sus familiares.La propuesta pluridisciplinaria parte de la línea historiográfica Historia del Tiempo Presente; desde los estudios de la memoria se retoma la propuesta de la ‘restauración de la memoria histórica’; y para analizar el devenir de las luchas se plantea al estudio de los movimientos sociales desde un pluralismo teórico. En el plano metodológico se propone la historia oral para la recolección y tratamiento de testimonios y, mediante la Investigación Acción Participativa (IAP), se plantea buscar mayor acercamiento y eventual acompañamiento de estos colectivos.
Breast Conservative Surgery vs. Modified Radical Mastectomy in Early Breast Cancer: A Comparative Analysis of 126 Cases from 2022 to 2023
Authors: Sringeri Raxith , M Vijay Kumar , Hebsur Narayanchandra I , N Gargi 
Published: October 2024

Objectives
To compare the oncological outcomes, surgical complications, patient satisfaction, and quality of life (QoL) between Breast-Conserving Surgery (BCS) and Modified Radical Mastectomy (MRM) in the management of early-stage breast cancer.

Material and Methods:
This retrospective study, conducted at Bharath Cancer Hospital, Mysore, included 126 patients diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer from 2022 to 2023. The patients were divided into two groups: 68 underwent BCS and 58 underwent MRM. Data on patient demographics, tumor characteristics, surgical outcomes, adjuvant therapies, and patient satisfaction were collected. Statistical analysis was performed to compare local recurrence rates, disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), postoperative complications, and QoL between the two groups.

Results:
There was no significant difference in local recurrence rates, DFS, or OS between the BCS and MRM groups. However, BCS patients reported significantly higher cosmetic satisfaction and QoL scores (p < 0.001). The BCS group had fewer postoperative complications (7.4% vs. 24.1%, p = 0.008) but exhibited a higher reoperation rate (11.8% vs. 3.4%, p = 0.045).

Conclusion:
The findings suggest that BCS is a safe and effective alternative to MRM in early-stage breast cancer, offering comparable oncological outcomes with the added benefits of higher patient satisfaction and fewer complications. These results highlight the importance of individualized treatment planning, with a focus on patient preferences and QoL.
Autologous stem cell transplantation can potentially reverse dialysis dependence in patients with myeloma: Report of two cases and practical considerations
Authors: SINGH SUVIR , SHARMA RINTU , SINGH JAGDEEP , JAIN KUNAL , KUMAR RAJESH , NARANG VIKRAM 
Published: October 2024

Background
Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is potentially beneficial for patients with myeloma-related renal impairment but is associated with high rates of complications in dialysis-dependent patients and requires specific precautions.

Methods
Patients diagnosed with myeloma and concomitant dialysis-dependent renal dysfunction were admitted for ASCT after achieving at least partial response with bortezomib-based induction therapy. For both patients, mobilization consisted of granulocyte colony stimulating factor for 5 days and CD34 directed Plerixafor on Day 1. Melphalan was administered at a dose of 140 mg/m2 and a pre-emptive session of haemodialysis was planned 24 hours after melphalan. Peripheral blood stem cell infusion was done after 24 hours. A central venous sample for blood gas analysis was obtained daily and ad hoc dialysis was planned at the earliest sign of metabolic acidosis (pH <7.35, HCO3 <15 or K >6 mEq/L).

Results
Two patients with biopsy proven cast nephropathy and dialysis dependence (twice a week) were taken for ASCT with the above protocol. No variation from usual stem cell yield or engraftment kinetics was noted. Patient 1 (M, 49 years) achieved very good partial response post-transplant and has been dialysis free for 18 months post-ASCT. Patient 2 (M, 48 years) achieved negative immunofixation post-ASCT and was dialysis free for 9 months post-transplant, following which he requires one session of dialysis every 3–4 weeks for onset of uraemic symptoms.

Conclusions
ASCT in dialysis-dependent patients is associated with a higher risk of drug toxicity, infections and transplant-related mortality. Use of reduced dose melphalan, pre-emptive dialysis after 24 hours and monitoring for acidosis and symptoms of uraemia to identify acidosis at an early stage allows safe administration of high dose chemotherapy. A major proportion of patients can potentially achieve reduction or freedom from dialysis support post-transplant.
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH E-GOVERNMENT: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Chumbiauca-Castillo Julio 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This article aims to explore the relationship between strategic planning and e-government, investigating how effective strategic planning can improve e-government initiatives and enhance public service quality. By conducting a systematic literature review (SLR), the article assesses the application of strategic approaches to the digital transformation of public administration.

Theoretical Reference: The study builds on the theoretical framework of e-government, digital government, and the strategic management of ICT. Key references include B. Kitchenham's guidelines for systematic reviews and insights from the literature on the role of strategic planning in modernizing public services and enhancing government efficiency.

Method: A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted following B. Kitchenham's (2007) guidelines. Primary studies were selected based on relevance, quality, and coverage of strategic planning and e-government topics. The research protocol included search strategies, selection criteria, data extraction, and synthesis from high-quality digital sources such as Scopus, ProQuest, and Science Direct.

Results and Conclusion: The findings reveal that strategic planning is integral to the success of e-government programs, driving improvements in accessibility, transparency, and efficiency in public services. The study highlights that countries with more robust strategic frameworks, such as Indonesia and China, are at the forefront of implementing effective e-government systems. The integration of ICT into strategic government planning results in enhanced public trust and service delivery.

Implications of Research: The research provides a comprehensive reference for policymakers and academics on the importance of incorporating strategic planning into e-government initiatives. The insights can guide the design and implementation of more efficient and citizen-focused e-government systems.

Originality/Value: This article offers an original contribution by systematically reviewing the literature on the relationship between strategic planning and e-government, filling a gap in the current understanding of how these elements interact to improve public sector performance in the digital age.
¿Gato del pajonal en camino a la extinción en Entre Ríos?
Authors: Muzzachiodi Norberto , Sabattini Julián Alberto 
Published: October 2024

El gato del pajonal es un felino nativo cuya distribución en la provincia de Entre Ríos es controvertida. Teniendo en cuenta la baja disponibilidad de hábitat favorable, la limitada conectividad de los mismos y su transformación debido a cambios de uso y cobertura del suelo, sumado a otras amenazas, como los atropellos y la caza furtiva, se considera al complejo “gato de pajonal” en la categoría Vulnerable. Si bien se los ha reportado en diversos mapas de distribución, los registros no se basan en evidencias objetivas como por ejemplo: fotografías, videos, mapas de atropellamientos, avistamientos de expertos, ADN, entre otros, discutiéndose los pocos registros publicados en los últimos años para la provincia. De la revisión de publicaciones científicas, tesis, noticias periodísticas, informes gubernamentales, evidencias directas con personas testigos, presencia de restos en Museos Regionales, registros en sitios de libre acceso (GBIF, Inaturalist, EcoRegistros, Red Argentina de Fauna Atropellada), no hay evidencia reciente sobre su presencia que hacen pensar un posible proceso de extinción. Esta situación permitiría sostener que su distribución propuesta debería ser corroborada fehacientemente, para asegurar su presencia o ausencia. Se propone un mapa de distribución acorde a la información relevada y se recomienda reforzar los trabajos de búsqueda y monitoreo de este felino silvestre con apoyo de los organismos provinciales, en particular el Sistema de Áreas Naturales Protegidas y la Red de Reservas Privadas, involucrando a las ONG con trabajo territorial y promoviendo trabajos de investigación específicos.
Comparative Assessment of Robusta Coffee Marketing Channels in Solok City, West Sumatra
Authors: Azzahra Nadia , Mutiara Vonny Indah , Hariance Rika 
Published: October 2024

Coffee stands as a cornerstone of agricultural economies and it has significant roles in the global beverage industry in Indonesia. However, robusta coffee marketing channels issue impacts the prices received by farmers. The price that consumers pay and the price that farmers receive differ significantly. This research offers a comparative analysis robusta coffee marketing channels in Solok City of West Sumatra. This study used a purposive sampling by a survey approach. The survey method involves interviewing and giving questionnaires to 35 farmers, 5 collectors in the village, and 3 wholesalers. The findings indicated the existence of three marketing channels. The first marketing channel shows that farmers received a price of 25,722.22 IDR/kg, with a farmer share of 86.70% and an efficiency of 4.30%. The second marketing channel shows that farmers received a price of 27,812.50 IDR/kg with a marketing efficiency of 3.92% and a farmer share of 94.82%. The third marketing channel shows that farmers received a price of 25,722.22 IDR/kg and a farmer share of 100%, while the marketing efficiency of 1.77%. These findings demonstrate that marketing channel three is the most efficient. To enhance productivity, it is suggested that farmers should consider rejuvenating coffee plants and prioritize the post-harvest process to ensure hygiene and produce high-quality coffee. By increasing coffee productivity and improving coffee quality, it is expected that farmers could gain higher prices and achieve greater profitability.
Model Rantai Nilai Agribisnis Cabai Di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur
Authors: Ansar Ansar , Rosmalah Sitti , Asriani Asriani 
Published: October 2024

Permasalahan agribisnis cabai di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur dihadapkan pada sejumlah tantangan seperti fluktuatifnya harga cabai, belum terintegrasinya hubungan antar pelaku, rantai pemasaran yang panjang menyebabkan harga yang dibayar oleh konsumen maupun produsen memiliki perbedaan signifikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi model rantai nilai agribisnis cabai. Sampel petani dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang, dipilih secara purrposive dari 3 kecamatan yang merupakan sentra pengembangan cabai di Kabupaten kolaka Timur yakni Kecamatan Aere, Tinondo dan Tirawuta. Sampel pedagang cabai di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur berjumlah 2 orang yang ditentukan berdasarkan metode snowball sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah pendekatan rantai nilai Porter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rantai nilai cabai di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur melibatkan tiga pihak utama yakni petani, pedagang pengumpul dan pedagang pengecer. Hasil analisis berdasarkan pendekatan Porter menunjukkan pelaku utama yang terlibat dalam rantai nilai cabai adalah petani, pedagang pengumpul dan pedagang pengecer. Aktivitas utama yang dilakukan oleh petani berkaitan dengan budidaya cabai sampai pemasaran ke pedagang. Sedangkan aktivitas utama yang dilakukan oleh pedagang pengumpul dan pedagang pengecer memiliki karakteristik yang hampir sama mulai dari pembelian cabai, sortasi dan penjualan. Aktivitas pendukung petani antara lain lahan kepemilikan sendiri, modal sendiri, menyewa tenaga kerja dari luar keluarga disamping tenaga kerja keluarga serta penggunaan teknologi yang masih sederhana. Aktivitas pendukung pedagang pengumpul dan pengecer memiliki karakteristik yang hampir sama mulai dari modal mandiri yang terbatas, memanfaatkan tenaga kerja keluarga serta teknologi sederhana. Efisiensi pemasaran diperoleh pada saluran pemasaran pedagang pengumpul yang menjual cabai ke perusahaan tambang dengan keuntungan Rp 16.130/kg.
The Concept of Raḍā'ah in Tafsīr al-Munīr by Wahbah al-Zuḥailī
Authors: Nasution Efrida Yanti , Harahap Mardian Idris , Simamora Nuraisah 
Published: October 2024

The objective of this research is to investigate the concept of raḍā'ah as delineated in Wahbah al-Zuḥailī's Tafsir Al-Munīr, particularly with respect to Qur'anic verses found in Surah Al-Ṭalāq [65]: 6, Al-Nisā' [4]: 24, Al-Baqarah [2]: 233, and Al-Qaṣaṣ [28]: The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing content analysis to delve into and evaluate Wahbah al-Zuḥailī's comprehension of the concept of raḍā'ah. The primary data source for this investigation comprises Wahbah al-Zuḥailī's interpretations within his tafsir that are pertinent to the concept of raḍā'ah. Findings from this study illuminate the dialectical nature of the understanding of raḍā'ah as expounded by Wahbah al-Zuḥailī in Tafsir Al-Munīr, shedding light on the interpretations and emphases accorded to the concept within the context of the specified verses. There are three important aspects of Wahbah's interpretation. Firstly, Wahbah emphasizes the importance of moral and social responsibility. In his exegesis, Wahbah explains that raḍā’ah is a moral and social obligation for parents towards their children, which must be fulfilled without exception. Secondly, Wahbah demonstrates his expertise in applying comparative rationality. This research aims to offer a more profound insight into Wahbah al-Zuḥailī's portrayal and comprehension of the concept of raḍā'ah in his work, and to delineate its significance in shaping the broader comprehension of the Qur'ān.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi konsep raḍā’ah dalam tafsir Al-Munīr karya Wahbah al-Zuḥailī, dengan mengacu pada ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang terdapat dalam Surah Al-Ṭalāq [65]: 6, Al-Nisā’ [4]: 24, Al-Baqarah [2]: 233, dan Al-Qaṣaṣ [28]: 7 dan 12. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis konten sebagai alat untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis pemahaman Wahbah al-Zuḥailī terhadap konsep raḍā’ah. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penafsiran Wahbah al-Zuḥailī dalam tafsirnya yang berkaitan dengan konsep raḍā’ah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menggambarkan dialektika dalam pemahaman raḍā’ah yang disajikan oleh Wahbah al-Zuḥailī dalam tafsir Al-Munīr, dengan menyoroti interpretasi dan penekanan yang diberikan terhadap konsep tersebut dalam konteks ayat-ayat yang dipilih. Terdapat tiga aspek penting dari penafisran Wahbah yakni Pertama, Wahbah menekankan pentingnya tanggung jawab moral dan sosial. Dalam tafsirnya, Wahbah menjelaskan bahwa raḍā’ah merupakan kewajiban moral dan sosial bagi orang tua terhadap anak-anaknya, yang harus dipenuhi tanpa terkecuali. Kedua, Wahbah menunjukkan keahliannya dalam menerapkan rasionalitas perbandingan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana konsep raḍā’ah dipahami dan disajikan oleh Wahbah al-Zuḥailī dalam karyanya, serta kontribusinya terhadap pemahaman umum terhadap Al-Qur’an.