bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Guillaume Gaudin, Thomas Calvo (préface), Penser et gouverner le Nouveau Monde au XVIIe siècle: l’empire de papier de Juan Diez de la Calle, commis du Conseil des Indes, Recherches Amériques latines, París, L’Harmattan, 2013, 384 p.
Authors: Gutiérrez Lorenzo María Pilar 
Published: June 2017

El libro de Guillaume Gaudin resulta una importante novedad editorial para los interesados en la América hispana del siglo XVII y el aparato de gobierno del Antiguo Régimen, pese a que varios trabajos venían anunciando su aparición desde hace algunos años.
La cofradía del pueblo del señor San Juan Pungarabato, 1784
Authors: Sierra Paniagua Cecilia 
Published: June 2017

El documento que se presenta pertenece a la cofradía del pueblo del señor San Juan Pungarabato, administrada por Matheo Nicolás hacia el año de 1784. En esta fuente de primera mano, enviada al ordinario a Valladolid, se puede observar la importancia que tenía entre la sociedad el administrador de una cofradía y el cuidado con que se administraban los bienes, el valor del culto, la importancia de la celebración de misas, la veneración de las imágenes religiosas y las actividades de socorro de la cofradía. Estas últimas son un indicativo de la situación de la comarca y de la explicación de fenómenos como la caída de la población o el retroceso y estancamiento de la economía.
Las estrategias del contrabando de esclavos en Nueva España: arribadas maliciosas y demasía con bambos y muleques; el caso del navío Monserrat y San Antonio, 1636
Authors: Castillo Palma Norma Angélica 
Published: June 2017

En este texto se presenta el análisis y la paleografía de un expediente que refiere el proceso de “comiso” al administrador del navío Monserrat y San Antonio, que varó con una cargazón de esclavos del contrato de los asentistas, Melchor Gómez y Cristóbal Méndez de Soussa en las costas de Veracruz en 1636.
Libro de Informes I. Calificación crediticia de los sujetos de crédito, Sucursal La Piedad, Michoacán, Banco Nacional de México, 1905-1907
Authors: Lizama Silva Gladys 
Published: June 2017

El Libro de Informes, 1905-1907, es un volumen de grandes dimensiones parecido a los libros de contabilidad de la época, de unos 48 cm de largo por 25 de ancho, con 211 fojas de papel blanco muy resistente, que fueron escritas a máquina por un solo lado antes de ser encuadernadas con un sistema de pastas duras unidas con varillas y pequeñas trabes de metal.
Emilio Kourí, Un pueblo dividido. Comercio, propiedad y comunidad en Papantla, México [A Pueblo Divided. Business, Property, and Community in Papantla, Mexico, 2004], traducido del inglés por Mario A. Zamudio Vega, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2013
Authors: García Ruiz Luis J. 
Published: June 2017

Un pueblo dividido es un aporte de gran relevancia para la historiografía sobre los procesos modernizadores en el medio rural mexicano del siglo XIX.
La fatídica década de 1780 en una parroquia de Michoacán: epidemias y consecuencias demográficas en Taximaroa, 1780-1790
Authors: González Flores José Gustavo 
Published: June 2017

En la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII, las constantes epidemias y traslados de población detuvieron y, a veces, hasta provocaron un decrecimiento en el número de habitantes. Viendo el caso de Taximaroa, una parroquia del oriente del obispado de Michoacán, se concluye que la década de 1780 representó una contracción de la población, en general, donde sus secuelas fueron el declive de la población indígena y la aceleración de la mestización de la parroquia.
Enlistar un gobierno provincial: una relación de empleos de la provincia de Tunja (Nuevo Reino de Granada, 1787)
Authors: Velasco pedraza Julian Andrei 
Published: June 2017

El documento es una relación de empleos de una provincia del virreinato del Nuevo Reino de Granada o virreinato de Santa Fe.2 En él, se proporciona una lista pormenorizada de todos los empleos de gobierno de la provincia de Tunja en 1787. Empleos de hacienda, de los cabildos y demás oficiales del rey, con excepción de los eclesiásticos, pues éstos no se incluían en el objetivo de la relación. El documento pertenece a un conjunto de escritos similares que se confeccionaron a finales de la década de 1780 por petición del rey en una real orden del 12 de marzo 1783. En 1790, el virrey José Manuel Ezpeleta3 remitió todas las relaciones a la península. Actualmente reposan en el legajo núm. 5614 del fondo Audiencia de Santa Fe del Archivo General de Indias (Sevilla), del cual hemos extraído el documento5 que presentamos al público.
Rodulfo Brito Foucher, Escritos sobre la Revolución y la dictadura, selección y estudio introductorio de Beatriz Urías Horcasitas, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica, Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales-UNAM, 2015, 257 p., ISBN 978-607-16- 2903-6
Authors: Mora Muro Jesús Iván 
Published: June 2017

Los ensayos del tabasqueño Rodulfo Brito Foucher (1899-1970) seleccionados por Beatriz Urías Horcasitas son un material de suma importancia para conocer de primera mano las propuestas críticas más incisivas hacia el régimen postrevolucionario por uno de los políticos mexicanos más controversiales del siglo pasado.
Graduate School as a Site of Remembrance: Educación for Resistance for Bilingual Teachers
Authors: Caldas Blanca , Palmer Deborah 
Published: June 2017

This article is framed by the notion of educación and how it influenced the narratives of resistance of 12 seasoned bilingual teachers (Solórzano & Yosso, 2002). Using an oral narrative approach, we share participants’ descriptions of the connections between their educación within their families and communities and how this educación has helped them navigate, resist, and even “play the game” (Urrieta, 2009) during their educational K-16 trajectories, and in their interactions with colleagues, parents, and children as seasoned bilingual teachers.
Formulasi Krim dari Kulit Buah Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Berkhasiat Antioksidan
Authors: Mita Nur 
Published: June 2017

A research about the antioxidant cream formulation from cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) pod husk extract have been done. The research was aimed to formulate cream from extract of cocoa pod husk with high antioxidant activity and physically stable. Fresh cocoa pod husk was extracted with both of ethanol-water (7:3) and acetone-water (7:3), then both of extracts was tested their antioxidant activities by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl) method. The acetone-water (7:3) extract which have the higher antioxidant activity (IC50 = 0,08 mg/ml toward DPPH free radical) was formulated become cream preparation with variated emulsifying agents, i.e. anionic emulsifier (stearic-triethanolamine (TEA) with vary concentrations of TEA i.e. 1%, 2% and 3%) and nonionic emulsifier (Span 60-Tween 60 3%, 4% and 5%). The result of research indicated that antioxidant cream with Span 60-Tween 60 3% as emulsifying agent was the most physically stable cream.
Keywords: cocoa pod husk, antioxidant, cream, physics stability, Span 60- Tween 60
ABSTRAK
Penelitian tentang formulasi krim antioksidan dari ekstrak kulit buah kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi krim dari ekstrak kulit buah kakao dengan aktivitas antioksidan tinggi dan stabil secara fisika. Kulit buah kakao segar diekstraksi dengan penyari etanol-air (7:3) dan penyari aseton-air (7:3) kemudian diuji aktivitas antioksidannya dengan metode DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil). Ekstrak aseton-air (7:3) yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi (IC50 = 0,08 mg/mL terhadap radikal bebas DPPH) diformulasi menjadi sediaan krim dengan bahan pengemulsi yang bervariasi yaitu emulgator anionik (trietanolamin (TEA)-stearat dengan variasi konsentrasi TEA 1%, 2% dan 3%) dan emulgator nonionik (Tween 60-Span 60 3%, 4% dan 5%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim dengan emulgator Tween 60-Span 60 3 % adalah krim yang paling stabil secara fisika.
Kata kunci: kulit buah kakao, antioksidan, krim, stabilitas fisika, Tween 60-Span 60
Quality Of General Life In The Medicine Course Students
Authors: Andrade Karina Oliveira de , Carvalho Alexandra Maria Almeida , Figueiró-Filho Ernesto Antonio , Pontes Elenir Rose Jardim Cury , Nucci Giovana Kátia Viana , Azevedo Isabelle Campos de , Ferreira Júnior Marcos Antonio 
Published: June 2017

Objective: To evaluate the general quality of life in medical students.
Method: This is a cross-sectional observational study of 320 students from the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, located in Campo Grande, Brazil, who answered the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment instrument.
Results: The medical students evaluated having a good general quality of life and good satisfaction with their health. According to the domains, the psychological domain was smaller than the social relationships and environment domains. The students had a difference in the values of the WHOQOL-BREF scores only between the psychological and the environment domains and lower values in the men, in the physical and psychological domains. During the years of the course, there was a difference between the domains only for the 3rd grade of the course, with lower scores for the psychological domain. In each domain, the values of the WHOQOL-BREF scores were higher in the second grade compared to the 5th grade in the social relationships domain, and in the environmental domain. The 1st grade had lower values than the 6th grade.
Conclusion: Medical students have a positive characterization of the quality of life, although it is less in the psychological domain, by the frequency of negative feelings not enjoying life or concentrating in a satisfactory way. Female students are more fragile in the psychological and physical domain than male students.
Keywords: Quality of life; Medical students; Medical Education.
Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey with The Hubble Space Telescope: Stellar Cluster Catalogs and First Insights Into Cluster Formation and Evolution in NGC 628∗
Authors: Adamo A. , Ryon J. E. , Messa M. , Kim H. , Grasha K. , Cook D. O. , Calzetti D. , Lee J. C. , Whitmore B. C. , Elmegreen B. G. , Ubeda L. , Smith L. J. , Bright S. N. , Runnholm A. , Andrews J. E. , Fumagalli M. , Gouliermis D. A. , Kahre L. , Nair P. , Thilker D. , Walterbos R. , Wofford A. , Aloisi A. , Ashworth G. , Brown T. M. , Chandar R. , Christian C. , Cignoni M. , Clayton G. C. , Dale D. A. , de Mink S. E. , Dobbs C. , Elmegreen D. M. , Evans A. S. , Gallagher III J. S. , Grebel E. K. , Herrero A. , Hunter D. A. , Johnson K. E. , Kennicutt R. C. , Krumholz M. R. , Lennon D. , Levay K. , Martin C. , Nota A. , Östlin G. , Pellerin A. , Prieto J. , Regan M. W. , Sabbi E. , Sacchi E. , Schaerer D. , Schiminovich D. , Shabani F. , Tosi M. , Van Dyk S. D. , Zackrisson E. 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
We report the large effort that is producing comprehensive high-level young star cluster (YSC) catalogs for a significant fraction of galaxies observed with the Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey (LEGUS) Hubble treasury program. We present the methodology developed to extract cluster positions, verify their genuine nature, produce multiband photometry (from NUV to NIR), and derive their physical properties via spectral energy distribution fitting analyses. We use the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628 as a test case for demonstrating the impact that LEGUS will have on our understanding of the formation and evolution of YSCs and compact stellar associations within their host galaxy. Our analysis of the cluster luminosity function from the UV to the NIR finds a steepening at the bright end and at all wavelengths suggesting a dearth of luminous clusters. The cluster mass function of NGC 628 is consistent with a power-law distribution of slopes

and a truncation of a few times 105

. After their formation, YSCs and compact associations follow different evolutionary paths. YSCs survive for a longer time frame, confirming their being potentially bound systems. Associations disappear on timescales comparable to hierarchically organized star-forming regions, suggesting that they are expanding systems. We find mass-independent cluster disruption in the inner region of NGC 628, while in the outer part of the galaxy there is little or no disruption. We observe faster disruption rates for low mass (≤104

) clusters, suggesting that a mass-dependent component is necessary to fully describe the YSC disruption process in NGC 628.
Feasibility of Using Mixed-Media Vignettes to Enhance Nursing Knowledge and Attitudes About Pain Management
Authors: Keen Alyson , Embree Jennifer , Lancaster Shelley , Bartlett Ellis Rebecca J. 
Published: June 2017

Patients admitted to the acute care setting with persistent pain are at risk for inadequate pain control. Nursing education and pain management perceptions affect partnership with the patient to achieve effective pain management. Traditional educational approaches that are of didactic nature do not necessarily promote problem-solving and critical thinking skills. This pilot study used a mixed-media vignette approach to provide real-life pain examples to influence both the knowledge and attitudes of staff nurses through problem-based learning. This article describes and evaluates the feasibility of using mixed-media vignettes to deliver pain education to bedside nurses. Two mixed-media vignettes were delivered through nine in-service sessions provided to day, night, and weekend shifts in rolling 30-minute intervals. A feasibility framework was used to evaluate project implementation. The results from this pilot study suggest that this educational approach has the potential to improve patient satisfaction scores in relation to pain management.J Contin Educ Nurs.2017;48(6):282–288.
Both RAD5-dependent and independent pathways are involved in DNA damage-associated sister chromatid exchange in budding yeast
Authors: Fasullo Michael T. , Sun Mingzeng 
Published: June 2017

AbstractSister chromatids are preferred substrates for recombinational repair after cells are exposed to DNA damage. While some agents directly cause double-strand breaks (DSBs), others form DNA base adducts which stall or impede the DNA replication fork. We asked which types of DNA damage can stimulate SCE in budding yeast mutants defective in template switch mechanisms and whether PCNA polyubiquitination functions are required for DNA damage-associated SCE after exposure to potent recombinagens. We measured spontaneous and DNA damage-associated unequal sister chromatid exchange (uSCE) in yeast strains containing two fragments of his3 after exposure to MMS, 4-NQO, UV, X rays, and HO endonuclease-induced DSBs. We determined whether other genes in the pathway for template switching, including UBC13, MMS2, SGS1, and SRS2 were required for DNA damage-associated SCE. RAD5 was required for DNA damage-associated SCE after exposure to UV, MMS, and 4-NQO, but not for spontaneous, X-ray-associated, or HO endonuclease-induced SCE. While UBC13, MMS2, and SGS1 were required for MMS and 4NQO-associated SCE, they were not required for UV-associated SCE. DNA damage-associated recombination between his3 recombination substrates on non-homologous recombination was enhanced in rad5 mutants. These results demonstrate that DNA damaging agents that cause DSBs stimulate SCE by RAD5-independent mechanisms, while several potent agents that generate bulky DNA adducts stimulate SCE by multiple RAD5-dependent mechanisms. We suggest that DSB-associated recombination that occurs in G2 is RAD5-independent.
L’éducation et le soin comme agir sur soi : liminaire
Authors: Barbier Jean-Marie 
Published: June 2017

Dans un liminaire au numéro, Jean-Marie Barbier s’intéresse à une caractéristique commune à l’éducation et au soin lorsqu’ils sont situés dans une perspective de construction conjointe des activités et des sujets par et dans les activités : ce sont des champs de pratiques qui supposent obligatoirement un « couplage » entre l’activité du professionnel spécialisé et l’activité du public visé par la transformation attendue. C’est le cas plus général de tous les « métiers de la société ». Dans le contexte occidental contemporain, agir sur soi, agir par soi et agir pour soi relèvent aussi souvent d’une même culture d’action. Les actions ordonnées en dominante sur la transformation de soi par soi supposent notamment trois conditions : se reconnaître pour pouvoir agir sur soi ; s’engager comme sujet de sa propre transformation ; un espace de « culture de soi ».
L’analyse des activités du patient : une occasion de réinterroger la notion de travail
Authors: Thievenaz Joris 
Published: June 2017

Cet article propose de questionner ce que l’on entend habituellement par « travail » en s’appuyant sur l’analyse des activités conduites par les patients à l’occasion de leur parcours de soin. Les démarches d’analyse du travail en lien avec l’éducation et la formation sont amenées à élargir le champ des activités habituellement étudiées pour accéder à des tâches relevant du domaine quotidien des sujets. Une recherche conduite en immersion au sein d’un service hospitalier nous a permis d’identifier des séquences d’activités qui la plupart du temps demeurent dans l’ « obscurité » de l’agir humain car relevant des « services que l’on se rend à soi-même ». En se référant aux théories et méthodes de la sociologie interactionniste de l’école de Chicago, nous privilégierons ici une analyse reposant sur une étude de cas.
Jeunes diabétiques et projets d’orientation
Authors: Mezza Joëlle , Cohen-Scali Valérie , Lecomte Corinne , Lemasson Nadia , Stoïanoff-Nenoff Chloé 
Published: June 2017

Cette recherche exploratoire vise à comprendre les modes de vie d’adolescents diabétiques et les conséquences de la gestion quotidienne du diabète sur la construction des projets d’orientation. Le modèle de la dynamique vocationnelle de Dumora (1990) sert de cadre de référence pour identifier les principaux processus psychosociaux impliqués dans le développement identitaire de l’adolescent-e et le rapport à l’orientation. Nous avons émis deux hypothèses : la première consiste à penser que l’adolescent-e diabétique développe des capacités transférables dans d’autres domaines de vie. Selon la deuxième hypothèse, les adolescents diabétiques intégreraient les contraintes de la maladie pour effectuer des choix d’orientation. A l’appui de l’analyse qualitative de 11 entretiens semi-directifs, il apparaît que nos sujets ne se comportent pas différemment des autres adolescents et n’intègrent pas de manière prioritaire les conséquences de leur maladie dans leur intention d’avenir.
Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Macaques with Tuberculosis Identifies Temporal Changes in Granuloma Glucose Metabolism and Integrin α4β1–Expressing Immune Cells
Authors: Mattila Joshua T. , Beaino Wissam , Maiello Pauline , Coleman M. Teresa , White Alexander G. , Scanga Charles A. , Flynn JoAnne L. , Anderson Carolyn J. 
Published: June 2017

Abstract
Positron emission tomography and computed tomography imaging (PET/CT) is an increasingly valuable tool for diagnosing tuberculosis (TB). The glucose analog [18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-2-d-glucose ([18F]-FDG) is commonly used in PET/CT that is retained by metabolically active inflammatory cells in granulomas, but lacks specificity for particular cell types. A PET probe that could identify recruitment and differentiation of different cell populations in granulomas would be a useful research tool and could improve TB diagnosis and treatment. We used the Mycobacterium-antigen murine inflammation model and macaques with TB to identify [64Cu]-labeled CB-TE1A1P-PEG4-LLP2A ([64Cu]-LLP2A), a high affinity peptidomimetic ligand for very late Ag-4 (VLA-4; also called integrin α4β1) binding cells in granulomas, and compared [64Cu]-LLP2A with [18F]-FDG over the course of infection. We found that [64Cu]-LLP2A retention was driven by macrophages and T cells, with less contribution from neutrophils and B cells. In macaques, granulomas had higher [64Cu]-LLP2A uptake than uninfected tissues, and immunohistochemical analysis of granulomas with known [64Cu]-LLP2A uptake identified significant correlations between LLP2A signal and macrophage and T cell numbers. The same cells coexpressed integrin α4 and β1, further supporting that macrophages and T cells drive [64Cu]-LLP2A avidity in granulomas. Over the course of infection, granulomas and thoracic lymph nodes experienced dynamic changes in affinity for both probes, suggesting metabolic changes and cell differentiation or recruitment occurs throughout granuloma development. These results indicate [64Cu]-LLP2A is a PET probe for VLA-4, which when used in conjunction with [18F]-FDG, may be a useful tool for understanding granuloma biology in TB.
Adipokine concentrations in lipoaspirates may have a role in wound healing
Authors: Herold Christian , Engeli Stefan , Beckmann Bibiana , Vogt Peter M. , Rennekampff Hans-Oliver 
Published: June 2017

ABSTRACT
Objectives: In addition to its use as a volume filler, fat grafting may have a potential role in wound healing based on the concentration of growth factors in the lipoaspirate. In this study, we compare the quantitative and qualitative concentration of the various growth factors and adipokines using the Shippert or the Coleman techniques to prepare the lipoaspirate. Methods: We measured leptin, adiponectin and the growth factors, i.e., acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF), basic FGF (bFGF), keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by ELISA in solid and liquid fractions obtained with both techniques in human fat obtained with Coleman technique and Shippert technique. Results: All of these peptides, except BMP-2, were detected in relevant quantities in the solid fraction. The Coleman but not the Shippert technique resulted in statistically higher adiponectin concentrations in the solid tissue fraction. The other four growth factors occurred in significantly higher concentrations in the solid fractions compared to the liquid fractions, independent of the processing technique. Conclusion: In summary, we demonstrated that KGF, aFGF, bFGF and VEGF, as well as leptin and adiponectin, are contained in fat suspensions obtained by liposuction and in the supernatant. Only the concentration of adiponectin was in the range reported to contribute to wound healing.
Role of customised negative-pressure wound therapy in the integration of split-thickness skin grafts: A randomised control study
Authors: Mohsin Mir , Zargar Haroon Rashid , Wani Adil Hafeez , Zaroo Mohammad Inam , Baba Peerzada Umar Farooq , Bashir Sheikh Adil , Rasool Altaf , Bijli Akram Hussain 
Published: June 2017

ABSTRACT
Background: Split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) is a time-tested technique in wound cover, but many factors lead to suboptimal graft take. Role of custom-made negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is compared with conventional dress in the integration of STSG and its cost is compared with widely used commercially available NPWT. Materials and Methods: This is a parallel group randomised control study. Block randomisation of 100 patients into one of the two groups (NPWT vs. non-NPWT; 50 patients each) was done. Graft take/loss, length of hospital stay post-grafting, need for regrafting and cost of custom-made negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) dressings as compared to widely used commercially available NPWT were assessed. Results: Mean graft take in the NPWT group was 99.74% ± 0.73% compared to 88.52% ± 9.47% in the non-NPWT group (P = 0.004). None of the patients in the NPWT group required second coverage procedure as opposed to six cases in the non-NPWT group (P = 0.035). All the patients in the NPWT group were discharged within 4–9 days from the day of grafting. No major complication was encountered with the use of custom-made NPWT. Custom-made NPWT dressings were found to be 22 times cheaper than the widely used commercially available NPWT. Conclusions: Custom-made NPWT is a safe, simple and effective technique in the integration of STSG as compared to the conventional dressings. We have been able to reduce the financial burden on the patients as well as the hospital significantly while achieving results at par with other studies which have used commercially available NPWT.