bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cryptaphelenchus varicaudatus n. sp. (Rhabditida: Ektaphelenchinae) from Tehran Province, Iran
Authors: Pedram Majid 
Published: July 2017

Abstract

Cryptaphelenchus varicaudatus n. sp. is described and illustrated. It was isolated from bark samples of dead or dying pine (Pinus spp.) trees with bark beetle frass and galleries, in Tehran province. The new species has 275- to 367-mm-long females (a medium-sized species) with distinctly annulated cuticle having three bands in lateral fields, lip region continuous with body contour, delicate knobbed stylet, monodelphic–prodelphic reproductive system with distinct spermatheca, short postvulval uterine sac (PUS), transverse vulval slit with raised posterior lip and body narrowing behind it, sclerotized vagina, simple intestine ending in a blind sac, having no rectum but vestigial anus in some specimens, and distal body end tip (tail tip) with variation in morphology (shape), from sharply or slightly pointed to bluntly rounded. Males of the new species are common, but less frequent than females, characterized by shorter body (235–278 mm long) compared to females, their posterior body end more ventrally bent, arcuate separate spicules with well-developed wide condyles, distinct rostrum having sharp, attenuated tip. The precloacal single supplement (P1) and the distally located pair of caudal papillae close to tail tip were only observed. The new species is morphologically compared with the species of the genus having short PUS and similar body end morphology. In molecular phylogenetic analyses using 1520- and 698-nt-long sequences of small subunit (SSU) and large subunit (LSU) rDNA D2/D3 fragments, the new species formed a clade with two currently available GenBank-derived, unspecified isolates/sequences in SSU and three other isolates/sequences in LSU trees, respectively.
STUDI KASUS TINGKAT PEMOTONGAN DOMBA BERDASARKAN JENIS KELAMIN, KELOMPOK UMUR DAN BOBOT KARKAS DI TEMPAT PEMOTONGAN HEWAN WILAYAH MALANG
Authors: Muhammad Syafrizal , Ciptadi Gatot , Budiarto Agus 
Published: July 2017

Â This research was conducted in private Slaughterhouses located in Ngunutsari Village on November 10th to December 10th, 2016. The purpose of this research is to know the level of the slaughtered sheep in the Malang. The sample used equals 105 sheep from of age less 1 to 4 years consisting of 12 rams and 93 ewes. The method used in this research is a case study. Research location was obtained by purposive sampling. Animals used in the research was selected by total sampling. Data observed was presented in average value and standard deviation for being descriptive analysis. Results showed that the level of sheep slaughtered in the age less than 1 year reached 31.43%, therefore the slaughtered of rams as much 1.9% and ewes 29.52% of the total slaughter. The level of ewe slaughtered has increased each week from 1st week 17.14%, 2nd week 16.2%, 3rd week 26.67%, and 4th week 28.57% in comparison with the Rams. The average of ram carcass weight from of age less 1 to 4 years in a row is 8.95 Â± 0.07, 9.8 Â± 2.68, 8.45 Â± 0.63, 12.05 Â± 3.6, and 20.64 Â± 5.43 Â± with level 10.66 Â± 2.34 kg, whereas in the ewe is 6.99 Â± 1.19, 7.26 Â± 1.12, 8.21 Â± 1.2, 12.01 Â± 1.93, and 11.38 Â± 3.29 with level 9.17 Â± 2.35 kg. It was concluded that the level of slaughter reach 88.57% of ewe whiles the ram reach 11.43%. The level slaughter of sheep from of age less than 1 year reach 31.43% consists of the ram reach 1.9% and ewe reaches 29.52% of the total slaughter. Percentage of carcass of the sheep of age less than 1 year to 4 year in successive is 49,91%, 46,92%, 40,49%, 39,73%, 41,72% on Rams and 46,40%, 40,63%, 42,75%, 46,40%, 46,99% on Ewe..Keywords: Level Slaughter, Sheep, Slaughterhouse
Telas rectangulares decoradas: piezas de vestimenta del Período Tardío Preincaico (San Juan, Argentina)
Authors: Michieli Catalina Teresa 
Published: July 2017

Se describen y caracterizan ciertas piezas textiles que forman parte de conjuntos funerarios del Período Tardío Preincaico de los valles de Iglesia y Calingasta (provincia de San Juan, Argentina). Se analizan los contextos culturales que integran junto con prendas de mayor tamaño como ponchos y camisetas. ABSTRACTCertain textile pieces that are part of funeral assemblies of the Late Pre-Inca Period of Iglesia and Calingasta valleys (province of San Juan, Argentina) are described and characterized. An analysis is carried out of the cultural contexts they form part of, with larger size items, like ponchos and shirts.
Las colecciones de textiles andinos en los museos de España
Authors: Solanilla Demestre Victoria 
Published: July 2017

Este trabajo trata de ofrecer una visión actualizada de las colecciones de textiles andinos de los principales museos públicos de España. Se hablará de su procedencia, de cómo se formaron las colecciones y se hará hincapié en los textiles más interesantes de cada una de ellas. Se deberá tener en cuenta que la mayoría de piezas textiles llegaron a los museos por compra o por donación, y que lamentablemente carecen de contexto en su mayoría. This work aims to provide an updated outlook of the Andean textile collections in the main Spanish public museums. The origin of these collections will be addressed, as well as the way in which they were constituted, and the main items of each one of them will be reviewed. It is essential to stress that most of the textiles reached the museums by purchase or donation, so unfortunately they lack archaeological context.
Indian fashion. La imagen dislocada del “indio chileno”
Authors: Alvarado Margarita 
Published: July 2017

En el presente trabajo se analiza y reflexiona en cómo el traje y la indumentaria, que visten algunos sujetos retratados en fotografías del siglo XIX y XX, se ha llegado a constituir en señales que, supuestamente, permiten reconocer su pertenencia cultural y étnica, estableciendo así una verdadera Indian Fashion, legitimada y aceptada por toda la sociedad. Pero, si miramos con más atención, podemos percibir que estas señales presentan un efecto de dislocación, ya que la imagen del “indio chileno” se encuentra sutilmente trastocada, precisamente, por medio de la manipulación del traje y la indumentaria. This paper analyses and reflects on how garments and clothing, worn by individuals photographed in the XIX and XX centuries, have turned into signals which, are believed to allow the recognition of their cultural and ethnic location, thus establishing a real Indian Fashion, legitimized and accepted by the whole society. But if looked in detail, we realize that those signals offer a dislocating effect because the image of the “Chilean Indian” is subtly distorted, precisely by means of manipulating garments and clothes.Key words:
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. ANGKASA PURA I (Persero) BANDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN AJI MUHAMMAD SULAIMAN (SAMS) SEPINGGAN BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Hasan Syahril 
Published: July 2017

<p><em> The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variable of organizational culture, compensation, motivation and leadership simultaneously on the performance of employees, and which of those variables that have a dominant influence partially on the performance of employees of Angkasa Pura I (Persero) International Airport Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman (SAMS) Sepinggan, PT</em></p><p><em> Results of analysis of regression equation: Y = 3.961 + 0.160 X1 + 0.425 X2 + 0.127 + 0.257 X3 X4. Equation model of multiple regression analysis indicated the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable, which is indicated by the regression coefficient of each independent variable.</em></p><p><em> Simultaneously variable organnisasi culture, compensation, motivation and leadership have significant influence on employee performance. This is evidenced by comparing Fhitung which amounted to 56.505 compared with Ftabel amounting 2.430 R square value is equal to 0.601, meaning that the variable of organizational culture (X1), compensation (X2), motivation (X3), and leadership (X4) has contributed 0.601 or 60.1% of the rise and fall on employee performance. While the remaining 40.9% is influenced by other variables that are not included in this study. For variables that have the most dominant influence is evidenced compensation variable compensation has the biggest t is 5.349. Then the second hypothesis proved to be true.</em></p>
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON CONTEXTUAL VIDEO TO IMPROVE THE STUDENT HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILLS OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY COURSE
Authors: Hapsari Ari Indriana 
Published: July 2017

he important demands in learning in college is the lecturer should empower the potential of students with various skills primarily related to Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). These aspects need to attention by the lecture, seeing that in the 21st century learning skills, critical thinking, creative, make decisions, and solve problems is required in the work. Through the development based on contextual video teaching materials is expected to increase HOTS students of animal physiology subjects. The method used in this research is the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Results of this study was an increase in the average value HOTS activity after treatment where the value of the average highest and lowest C41 analysis indicators are C52 evaluation indicators. Ngain value calculation is equal to 0.2 with a low category. While the results of the validation of two experts in a row both material and media experts in the amount of 3.2 and 3.12 in both categories.
DEVELOPING MODUL OF MICROBIOLOGY SUBJECT THROUGH BIODEGRADATION BY USING THE POTENCIAL OF INDIGEN BACTERIA
Authors: Fidiastuti Hasminar Rachman , Rozhana Kardiana Metha 
Published: July 2017

Students in the study of science, need to pay attention to the nature of science. Science studied to develop the ability to think (minds on), skills (hands on) as well as the scientific attitude (heart on). Study Microbiology in Prodi TIP, University Tibhuwana Tunggadewi is about microorganisms. The writers conducted research related to environmental remediation efforts to harness the potential of bacteria indigen as an agent in the process of biodegradation. Research results are used as a reference in the preparation of the module. Through modules made based on the results of research, students are expected to develop 1) the ability to think that microorganisms can become agents in the process of rehabilitation of environmental pollution and can be isolated from the waste, develop 2) skills through practical biodegradation, and develop 3) attitudes scientific through concept which have been studied, in providing practical solutions to the problems of environmental pollution. The module aims to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of learning in the classroom either time, funds, facilities or personnel to obtain maximum results. Application of Microbiology learning which refers to the fusion module and science process skills through implementation of practical activities, is expected to be an alternative to creating a learning Microbiology which refers to aspects of the process, product and scientific attitude. The result is already done three stage preparation of teaching materials in the form of Microbiology module which refers to the model of research and development model of the 4-D (Thiagarajan, et al), includes define, design, and development. Results at the stage of defining the characteristics of students' analysis, task analysis, analysis of the concept and analysis of learning objectives. At the design stage to do the design and materials development, followed by the development phase, ie measurement of the feasibility of the modules have been prepared. Results obtained to measure the feasibility of the module is the achievement level of 85% by the expert development of teaching materials, 87% by material experts and 84% by the practitioner. The average yield of legibility student questionnaire amounted to 86.55%. The results of this validation consulted in order to repair the module. Keywords: Biodegradation in vitro, tanning pollutants, indigen bacteri
GERM PLASM DIVERSITY OF GROUNDNUT BASED ON THE CHARACTER OF MORPHOLOGY, RESULT, AND OIL CONTENT
Authors: Zulchi Try , Kurniawan Hakim , Afza Higa , P Husni , M Agus , Nurul Ana 
Published: July 2017

Groundnut is one of the largest vegetable oil and has a good nutritional value. It could be used as an alternative source of food, industrial raw materials, and bioenergy. The main function of fats and oil in seeds reserves source of energy. This research aims to study the diversity of morphological, yield, and the oil content in groundnut germplasm. The planting of groundnut was conducted at the experimental station Cikeumeuh BB Biogen Bogor from July until December in 2013, with the germplasm of groundnut as much as 200 accessions. The characters identification is determined by the method of morphological characterization with Groundnut Descriptor from IPGRI. Analyze oil content of groundnut used soxhlets method at the Laboratory of Post-harvest Bogor. The results showed that germplasm groundnut have varied levels of diversity at characters. Relatively high morphological diversity founded the character of pod yield/plot, weight of pods/plant and number of immature pods. Groundnut oil content is range 33% to 47%. There are a real positive correlation between the number of pods to variable morphology, yield and oil content, but negatively correlation at weight of 100 seeds. Number of pods and number of branches is positively correlation with oil content of groundnut seeds. Cultivars groundnut that have the characters of promise could be used as national asset and the source of genes as a parent in the breeding program. Keywords: Diversity, Groundnut, Morphology, Oil Content
IMPLEMENTATION OF NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER STRATEGY IN SETTING STAD MODEL LEARNING
Authors: Fausan Muhammad Mifta 
Published: July 2017

This study aims to determine the increase of motivation and biology student learning outcomes through the implementation of Numbered Head Together (NHT) strategies in setting Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) learning model based Lesson Study (LS). Subjects in this study were students of class X IS 1 MAN 3 Malang. Implementation this study consisted of two cycles and each cycle consisted of three meetings. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis of qualitative and quantitative descriptive statistics. The research instrument used is the observation sheet, test, monitoring LS sheets and questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that through the implementation of NHT strategy in setting STAD learning model based LS can improve motivation and learning outcomes biology students. Students' motivation in the first cycle of 69% and increased in the second cycle of 86%. While the cognitive learning, classical completeness in the first cycle of 74% and increased in the second cycle to 93%. Affective learning outcomes of students in the first cycle by 93% and increased in the second cycle to 100%. Furthermore, psychomotor learning outcomes of students also increased from 74% in the first cycle to 93% in the second cycle. Keywords: Biology Learning Outcomes, Lesson Study, Motivation, Numbered Head Together, Student Teams Achivement Division.
Effectiveness botanical insecticides Crescentia cujete fruit and flowers Syzygium aromaticum mortality against spodoptera litura in vitro as a learning resource biology
Authors: Safirah Rahma , Widodo Nur , Budiyanto Mochammad Agus Krisno 
Published: July 2017

Ulat grayak (Spodoptera litura) merupakan salah satu jenis hama terpenting yang menyerang tanaman palawija dan sayuran di Indonesia. Sejauh ini kerugian yang dialami sektor pertanian Indonesia akibat serangan hama menurunkan produktivitas pertanian. Penggunaan pestisida sintetis di lingkungan pertanian menjadi masalah yang sangat dilematis. Penggunaan insektisida nabati merupakan alternatif untuk mengendalikan serangga hama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas buah Crescentia cujete dan bunga syzygium aromaticum sebagai insektisida nabati pengendali Spodoptera litura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah True Experiment Research. Penelitian dilakukan dengan dua perlakuan yaitu jenis insektisida nabati dan jenis konsentrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuanyang palingefektif pada jenis insektisida adalah A3 (insektisida campuran) didapatkan hasil rerata mortalitas Spodoptera litura sebesar 9,33, sedangkan pada jenis konsentrasi yakni perlakuan B5 (75%) dengan hasil rerata sebesar 9,33. Namun tidak ada pengaruh interaksi anatara jenis insektisida dengan jenis konsentrasi maka dilakukan anasilis tunggal pada masing – masing perlakuan. Penelitian ini manfaatkan sebagai sumber belajar berupa liflet.
Student’s misconception of digestive system materials in MTs eight grade of Malang city and the role of teacher’s pedadogic competency in MTs
Authors: Istikomayanti Yuswa , Mitasari Zuni 
Published: July 2017

Misconception research has important value in the development of students' thinking processes especially in science field. As the identification of important concepts that must be mastered by the students can be done, the teacher will easily able to emphasis the important or main concepts. This study aims to identify the students’ misconception in digestive system materials in eight grade of MTs and teacher pedagogic competence role. The survey was conducted in 8A (16 students) and 8B (17 students) MTs Muhammadiyah 1 and 8E (19 students) Surya Buana Malang. The stages of research survey were: preparation of research goals (formulation), sample determination, preparation and instruments validation, data collection, and data analysis. The instruments used were: misconception test, student response questionnaire, learning observation guide, and teacher pedagogic competency form. The findings of the learning outcomes were discussed with the observer team, which then were assessed by using the assessment rubric and classified into the categories of student misconceptions. The results showed that the three teachers, neither certified nor uncertified were proved to be limited in overcoming misconceptions in the learning process; meanwhile, the results of students’ misconception test were mostly reach only level 3 (medium). Thus, the study of misconceptions of the digestive system material or other physiological material matter needs to get the attention of the teachers and educational practitioners.
Approaches to learning as predictors of academic achievement: Results from a large scale, multi-level analysis
Authors: Herrmann Kim J. , McCune Velda , Bager-Elsborg Anna 
Published: July 2017

The relationships between university students’ academic achievement and their approaches to learning and studying continuously attract scholarly attention. We report the results of an analysis in which multilevel linear modelling was used to analyse data from 3,626 Danish university students. Controlling for the effects of age, gender, and progression, we found that the students’ end-of-semester grade point averages were related negatively to a surface approach and positively to organised effort. Interestingly, the effect of the surface approach on academic achievement varied across programmes. While there has been considerable interest in the ways in which academic programmes shape learning and teaching, the effects of these contexts on the relationship between approaches to learning and academic outcomes is under-researched. The results are discussed in relation to findings from recent meta-analyses in the field.
Tooth Color Detection Using PCA and KNN Classifier Algorithm Based on Color Moment
Authors: . Justiawan , Sigit Riyanto , Arief Zainal 
Published: July 2017

Matching the suitable color for tooth reconstruction is an important step that can make difficulties for the dentists due to the subjective factorsÂ of color selection. Accurate color matching system is mainly result based on images analyzing and processing techniques of recognition system. Â This system consist of three parts, which are data collection from digital teeth color images, data preparation for taking color analysis technique and extracting the features, and data classification involve feature selection for reducing the features number of this system. The teeth images which is used in this research are 16 types of teeth that are taken from RSGM UNAIR SURABAYA. Feature extraction is taken by the characteristics of the RGB, HSV and LAB based on the color moment calculation such as mean, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis parameter. Due to many formed features from each color space, it is required addition method for reducing the number of features by choosing the essential information like Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method. Combining the PCA feature selection technique to the clasification process using K Nearest Neighbour (KNN) classifierÂ algorithm can be improved the accuracy performance of this system. On the experiment result, it showed that only usingÂ KNN classifier achieve accuracy percentage up to 97.5 % in learning process and 92.5 % in testing process while combining PCA with KNN classifier can reduce the 36 features to the 26 features which can improve the accuracy percentage up to 98.54 % in learning process and Â 93.12% in testing process. Adding PCA as the feature selection method can be improved the accuracy performance of this color matching system with little number of features.Â