bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rhabdomyolysis case based on hypothyroidism
Authors: Katipoglu Bilal , Ates Ihsan , Acehan Fatih , Meteris Ayşenur , Yılmaz Nisbet 
Published: October 2016

Summary
Hypothyroidism is a wide clinical spectrum disorder and only a few cases in literature show this. Rhabdomyolysis and acute renal impairment can be seen concurrently in a hypothyroid state. We report a case of severe hypothyroidism with poor drug compliance leading to rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury.

Learning points:

Hypothyroidism is a rare cause of acute kidney injury.

In this case report, we studied a rare occurrence of acute renal impairment due to hypothyroidism with poor drug compliance, which induced rhabdomyolysis.

Our report emphasized that thyroid status should be evaluated in patients with unexplained acute renal impairment or presenting with the symptoms of muscle involvement.
Reading Aloud and Interpretative Reading in Class/Čitanje naglas i interpretativno čitanje u razredu
Authors: Pletikos Olof Elenmari , Vlašić Duić Jelena 
Published: October 2016

AbstractThis work examines the place and importance of reading aloud in class in the framework of teaching reading skills and reading strategies. Reading aloud develops motivation for reading and improves reading fluency. Listening to and practising interpretative reading stimulate children's emotional and cognitive development, facilitate the understanding and memory of the content, and contribute to reading literacy. The aim of this paper is to examine how much time teachers devote to reading aloud in the class, how they coordinate it with reading strategies before, during and after the reading, how well teachers have learned interpretative reading and how often they use literature audio recordings. The results show that the majority of teachers (91.3%) often, i.e., one to three times a week, read aloud in class, and that the majority of teachers (80.6%) encourage pupils to read often in the classroom. The use of strategies before reading aloud is insufficient (29.6%), and literature audio recordings in teaching are used infrequently, especially by teachers with less experience, of whom one third never use them. The work suggests that in teacher interpretative reading special attention should be paid to affectivity. The paper hopes to encourage reading aloud in class by teachers, pupils and parents, as well as the use of literature audio recordings.Key words: interpretative reading; literature audio recordings; read-aloud in class; reading literacy; reading strategies.---Sažetak Ovaj rad u okviru poučavanja vještina i strategija čitanja ističe važnost čitanja naglas u razredu. Čitanje naglas razvija motivaciju i stvara zadovoljstvo pri čitanju te unapređuje glatkoću čitanja. Ciljevi su ovoga rada istražiti koliko se vremena i pozornosti posvećuje čitanju naglas u razrednoj nastavi, kako se usklađuje čitanje naglas s postupcima i strategijama usmjerenim na razumijevanje teksta, koliko su nastavnici upućeni u vještine interpretativnog čitanja te koriste li u nastavi snimke umjetničkih govornih interpretacija. Rezultati pokazuju da većina učitelja (91,3 %) često, tj. jedan do tri puta tjedno, čita naglas u razredu i kako većina učitelja (80,6 %) potiče učenike da često čitaju u razredu. Nedovoljno se koriste strategije prije čitanja naglas (29,6 %) i rjeđe se koriste zvučne snimke u nastavi, osobito kod učitelja s kraćim radnim stažom od kojih se trećina nikada ne koristi zvučnim snimkama. Rad upućuje na to da bi u učenju govorne interpretacije veću pozornost trebalo pridavati afektivnosti, da treba poticati čitanje naglas učitelja, učenika i roditelja u školi te se u nastavi koristiti umjetničkim audiosnimkama.Ključne riječi: audiosnimke književnih djela; čitalačka pismenost; čitanje naglas; interpretativno čitanje u razredu; strategije čitanja.
CONFUSIÓN MEREOLÓGICA Y PRAXIS PSIQUIÁTRICA: ASPECTOS DE LA INSUFICIENCIA TEÓRICA Y EMPÍRICA
Authors: Sánchez de las Matas Matín María Del Carmen 
Published: October 2016

Desde la neurociencia teórica (Bickle, Mandik & Landreth, 2012) y crítica (Choudhury, Nagel & Slaby, 2009), se plantean a continuación determinados aspectos de la insuficiencia antropológica, ética, lógica y empírica del constructo conceptual de la “esquizofrenia”, atendiendo en este caso a su reducción exclusivamente biologicista sobre el supuesto unidireccional fisicalista (Sass, 2014). En las categorías diagnósticas occidentales subyacen asunciones culturales respecto de lo que sean la ‘conciencia’ y los ‘estados patológicos de la conciencia’ (Lewis-Williams, 2015) que, a su vez, enuncian juicios culturales respecto de la “normalidad” o “anormalidad” (Geertz, 2006; Fourasté, 1992; Harris, 2014a) de los ‘estados de conciencia’ y de las conductas de determinados individuos que nuestra tradición denomina, en la actualidad, “esquizofrénicos” (APA, 2013/2014). La confusión mereológica de las neurociencias (Bennett & Hacker, 2006; 2007) tiene su equivalente empírico en la investigación cerebro-reductiva y en su praxis biomédica asociada (Bentall, 2004; Sass, 2014). Sobre estas bases, la normativa internacional es ineficiente pare evitar situaciones como la ejemplificada por la prestigiosa psiquiatra Nancy C. Andreasen respecto de la pérdida de tejido cerebral por acción de los antipsicóticos (Dreyfus & Andreasen, 2008; Andreasen, 2013; Valverde, 2010; Sánchez Vallejo, 2013). La investigación empírica reductivista del cerebro “esquizofrénico” acumula proposiciones particulares subcontrarias, inducciones falaces e hipótesis ad hoc, incumpliendo en sí misma sus criterios cientificistas y sin haber respondido adecuadamente a la neuroepigenética (Ming, 2015). En este sentido se entiende un progreso lógico de las neurociencias hacia las ciencias humanas, en el contexto de la ruptura paradigmática del postcognitivismo y de una exigente transdisciplinariedad (Decety & Christen, 2014; Clark & Chalmers, 1998; Noë, 2010; Northoff, 2014; Kirmayer & Ryder, 2016).
Characteristics of self-identified sexual addicts in a behavioral addiction outpatient clinic
Authors: Wéry Aline , Vogelaere Kim , Challet-Bouju Gaëlle , Poudat François-Xavier , Caillon Julie , Lever Delphine , Billieux Joël , Grall-Bronnec Marie 
Published: October 2016

Background and aims
Research on sexual addiction flourished during the last decade, promoted by the development of an increased number of online sexual activities. Despite the accumulation of studies, however, evidence collected in clinical samples of treatment-seeking people remains scarce. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics (socio-demographics, sexual habits, and comorbidities) of self-identified “sexual addicts.”

Methods
The sample was composed of 72 patients who consulted an outpatient treatment center regarding their sexual behaviors. Data were collected through a combination of structured interviewing and self-report measures.

Results
Most patients were males (94.4%) aged 20–76 years (mean 40.3 ± 10.9). Endorsement of sexual addiction diagnosis varied from 56.9% to 95.8% depending on the criteria used. The sexual behaviors reported to have the highest degree of functional impairment were having multiple sexual partners (56%), having unprotected sexual intercourse (51.9%), and using cybersex (43.6%). Ninety percent of patients endorsed a comorbid psychiatric diagnosis, and 60.6% presented at least one paraphilia.

Conclusions
Results showed highly different profiles in terms of sexual preferences and behaviors, as well as comorbidities involved. These findings highlight the need to develop tailored psychotherapeutic interventions by taking into account the complexity and heterogeneity of the disorder.
TERRA, PROPRIEDADE E LUGAR: reflexões jurídicas sobre o desenvolvimento de quebradeiras de coco babaçu
Authors: Brito Ciro de Souza , Miyasaka Porro Noemi Sakiara 
Published: October 2016

As quebradeiras de coco babaçu vêm se articulando nos últimos anos em busca da efetivação e garantia de direitos. Na Baixada Maranhense, Estado do Maranhão, vêm buscando um instrumento de regularização fundiária que possibilite o acesso aos recursos naturais para garantir a reprodução social do grupo. Neste sentido, este trabalho visa refletir juridicamente sobre as diferentes concepções sobre a propriedade e sobre o acesso a terra, ambas relacionadas ao desenvolvimento das quebradeiras de coco babaçu. Para tanto, trazemos dados primários, coletados em trabalhos de campo desde 2014, e dados secundários obtidos na literatura consultada. As reflexões sugerem que as quebradeiras têm direito ao desenvolvimento, privilegiando-se sua concepção de mundo e resguardando-se o seu lugar, enquanto categoria jurídica. Fica, ainda, a reflexão se o direito, tal como a agroecologia, pode ser ciência, movimento e prática.
LA COMERCIALIZACIÓN DE PYMES MADERERAS LOCALIZADAS EN LOS DEPARTAMENTOS DE ELDORADO Y GENERAL SAN MARTIN DE LA PROVINCIA MISIONES – ARGENTINA
Authors: Diaz Amália Maria Lucila , Kowalski Sergio 
Published: October 2016

RESUMENEn la provincia de Misiones, las Pymes madereras contribuyen al desarrollo socioeconómico de la región. Este aporte se refleja en el número de empresas y la generación de puestos directos de trabajo, la participación en el Producto Bruto Geográfico, en las exportaciones provinciales de madera aserrada y sus manufacturas, entre otras variables (IPEC 2014).La comercialización es un aspecto esencial en el éxito del negocio, y además se fueron dando cambios en los mercados nacionales e internacionales, como también en la dinámica y las funciones de los canales de comercialización. Pero éstas Pymes no siempre pueden anticiparse o adaptarse a éstos cambios y continúan con su focalización en el producto, más que en los mercados.Esta investigación tiene por objetivo caracterizar a las Pymes madereras, conocer sus formas de comercialización, y analizar mejoras que podrían encararse, desde estrategias de marketing. Para ello se diseño una encuesta, que se completo a través de visitas y entrevistas a las empresas seleccionadas. Surge que las empresas tienen variedad de productos y de clientes, pero no encaran la comercialización de manera integral pues pocos conocen a sus clientes finales o coordinan con otros actores, a lo largo de los canales de comercialización.
Primer registro de Tylos niveus y nuevo reporte de Porcellionides pruinosus (Oniscidea: Tylidae y Porcellionidae) para Colombia
Authors: Carpio-Díaz Yesenia M. , López-Orozco Carlos Mario , Herrera-Medina Yeison Herrera , Navas-S. Gabriel R. , Bermúdez Adriana 
Published: October 2016

<p>Se registra la presencia de Tylos niveus para Colombia y de Porcellionides pruinosus para la región Caribe colombiana. Los especímenes fueron recolectados en la Isla de Barú, Cartagena, departamento de Bolívar, Colombia. Se incluyen ilustraciones de los caracteres diagnósticos para ambas especies, y comentarios sobre su hábitat, morfología y distribución. © 2016. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat.</p>
The complexity of genome integration process in human lentivirus
Authors: Garcia-Vallejo Felipe 
Published: October 2016

<p><strong>Introducción</strong>: La distribución del DNAc lentiviral en el genoma hospedero ha sido estudiada usando un enfoque estructural, sin embargo éste es incompleto pues no considera la dinámica y la topología de la cromatina interfásica y las redes de expresión de genes en la célula infectada.</p><p><strong>Objetivo</strong>. Utilizando un enfoque no linear, correlacionar la multifractalidad de los cromosomas humanos con la composición y el disturbio de la topología de la cromatina como un efecto complejo promovido por la integración de ADNc lentiviral.</p><p><strong>Métodos.</strong> De 2.409 secuencias genómicas obtenidas del GeneBank y flanqueantes al 5’LTR de lentivirus humanos, (cobertura mayor del 98,6% del genoma humano), se correlacionaron con los valores de multifractalidad (AvΔDq) de la cromatina humana. Adicionalmente se empleó el programa Cytoscape v.2.63 para simular computacionalmente los efectos de la integración sobre las redes de expresión de genes humanos.</p><p><strong>Resultados.</strong> El 54,21% de la integración lentiviral ocurrió en aquellos cromosomas con valores altos e intermedios de multifractalidad; el 18.14% de estas integraciones se localizo en los cromosomas con más altos valores de multifractalidad (16, 17, 19, 22). La multifractalidad se correlacionó con el porcentaje Alu. Se registraron 2.770 interacciones entre 28 genes localizados cerca de provirus VIH-1 en macrófagos humanos. La integración del DNAc lentiviral alteró dramáticamente, la topología de la red de expresión de genes en macrófagos.</p><p><strong>Conclusión</strong>. Algunos cambios topológicos asociados a las regiones con elevada frecuencia de integración del ADNc, podrían, de manera sinérgica, reconfigurar localmente la topología del ambiente cromatínica que las redes de expresión de genes en la célula infectada. © 2016. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat.</p>
Fenología y brotación vegetativa de una nueva especie de Vriesea (Bromeliaceae) de Colombia en condiciones ex situ
Authors: Pico-V. Adriana 
Published: October 2016

<p>El Jardín Botánico de Bogotá (JBB) conserva en condiciones ex situ una nueva especie de bromelia epífita de Colombia del género Vriesea, la cual fue parcialmente descrita en el 2001 por Betancur en una publicación local; fue hallada en el municipio de Suachoque, Cundinamarca, pero hasta ahora no ha sido determinada ni publicada. La especie tiene roseta y, a la vez, es de tipo atmosférica estricta. En este estudio se describe el hábitat del área donde se la encontró, los forófitos en los que se sostenía y el rango de altura en donde crecía. También se describe el comportamiento de la fenología reproductiva ex situ durante 30 semanas, los tiempos de floración, de 1,8 semanas en promedio, la polinización ex situ natural, el tiempo de los frutos en desarrollo, de 3,5 semanas en promedio, y la permanencia de los frutos evidentes en el transcurso de 20,9 semanas. La maduración y la liberación de las semillas se produjeron entre las semanas 17 y 28 después del inicio de la floración. Se determinó, asimismo, la brotación vegetativa ex situ 12 meses después del inicio de la floración, con 1,9 brotes en promedio (0 a 3 por planta). El ciclo de vida de la especie por propagación vegetativa debe ser superior a 16 meses y se espera recolectar las semillas para evaluarlo también por la vía de la propagación sexual. © 2016. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat. </p>
Analytical potentials for flat galaxies with spheroidal halos
Authors: González Guillermo A. , Reina Jerson I 
Published: October 2016

<p>Se presenta una familia de pares analíticos potencial-densidad para galaxias planas con halos esferoidales. Los potenciales son obtenidos por medio de la suma de dos términos independientes: un potencial asociado al disco delgado y un potencial asociado al halo esferoidal, los cuales son expresados apropiadamente como la superposición de productos de funciones de Legendre, de tal manera que el modelo implica una relación lineal entre las masas del disco delgado y el halo esferoidal. Tomando un caso particular para el potencial del halo, encontramos que la velocidad circular obtenida puede ser ajustada muy precisamente con la curva de rotación de algunas galaxias específicas, de tal manera que los modelos son estables contra perturbaciones radiales y verticales. Dos modelos particulares para las galaxias NGC4389 y UGC6969 son obtenidos ajustando la velocidad circular del modelo con datos de la curva de rotación observada de algunas galaxias del Cluster de la Osa Mayor, reportados en Verheijen and Sancisi (2001). Los valores de la masa del halo y la masa del disco para estas dos galaxias son calculados obteniendo un intervalo muy estrecho de valores para dichas cantidades. Además, los valores de masa aquí obtenidos están en perfecto acuerdo con el orden de magnitud esperado y con el orden de magnitud relativo entre la masa del halo y la masa del disco. © 2016. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat.</p>
Da incompletude do arquivo: teorias e gestos nos percursos de leitura
Authors: Mariani Bethania Sampaio Corrêa 
Published: October 2016

O presente texto discute a noção de arquivo a partir do aparato teórico da Análise do Discurso, tomando o texto de Pêcheux “Ler o Arquivo Hoje” como fundante nessa discussão. Além disso, tendo em vista uma extensa prática com leitura de arquivos, no presente texto pode-se encontrar, também, uma reflexão sobre gestos, práticas e percursos de trabalho em arquivos variados.
Financial Statement Analysis of Ashok Leyland Limited, India
Authors: Chilukuri Harshadeep , Varghese Stephy Thankam 
Published: October 2016

<p><em>The Indian auto industry is one of the largest in the world. The industry accounts for 7.1 per cent of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). As of Financial Year 2014-2015, around 31 per cent of small cars sold globally were manufactured in India. The Two Wheelers segment with 81 per cent market share is the leader of the Indian Automobile market owing to a growing middle class and a young population.</em></p><p><em> </em><em> Moreover, the growing interest of the companies in exploring the rural markets further aided the growth of the sector. India is also a prominent auto exporter and has strong export growth expectations for the near future. In April-January 2016, exports of Commercial Vehicles registered a growth of 18.36 per cent over April-January 2015. In addition, several initiatives by the Government of India and the major automobile players in the Indian market were expected to make India a leader in the Two Wheeler (2W) and Four Wheeler (4W) market in the world by 2020.</em></p><p><em> </em><em>India’s second largest commercial vehicle maker Ashok Leyland has shown a declining trend in the total sales during August 2016 by 6 per cent due to lower growth in Medium and Heavy Vehicle segment. The company sold ten thousand eight hundred and ninety-seven (10,897) vehicles in the month gone by, compared with 11,544 units sold in the same month last year. Medium &amp; Heavy commercial vehicle sales during the month declined 8 percent to 8201 units while light commercial vehicle sales grew by 2 percent to 2696 units on yearly basis. The contribution of Ashok Leyland in the growth of the automobile industry is very high. Hence an attempt is made to analyse the financial statement of <strong>Ashok Leyland.</strong></em></p><em><strong></strong></em>
e-Rickshaws in Delhi - A Green Project : Myth or Reality
Authors: Marwah Aparna , Bawa Daljeet Singh 
Published: October 2016

<p class="Affiliation"><em>e-Rickshaws - a green solution w</em><em>ith no petrol, CNG and mobile-oil requirements, electric rickshaws need minimum maintenance and could serve as a solution to last mile</em><em> commuting problems. Apart from contributing to clean environment; it can also lead to empowerment of people from lower socio-economic backgrounds.</em><em> </em></p><p class="Affiliation"><em>Instead of lessening the burden on the public transportation system, it added to the menace due to lack of proper planning. While efforts have been taken in this regard, but most have been experimental in nature but a concrete solution is yet to arrive. It is high time that legal and safety issues need to be addressed so that it serves its very purpose-sustainable development. </em></p>
Pressure-Minimization Method for Prediction of Two-Phase-Flow Splitting
Authors: Dabirian Ramin , Thompson Leslie , Mohan Ram , Shoham Ovadia 
Published: October 2016

Summary
Looped gas/liquid multiphase-flow pipelines are used by the oil and gas industry to reduce pressure drop and increase flow capacity. They can be installed alone as a flow splitter or combined in series to form a manifold. Application of looped lines is not unique to the petroleum industry; they are also applied in other industries such as nuclear and chemical. However, there has not yet been a comprehensive fundamental investigation of the flow behavior or predictive methods available for such systems because of the complexity involved with respect to process variables such as flow patterns, fluid properties, phase velocities, and pipe geometry.
Uneven splitting of the gas and liquid phases between the two looped lines can cause malfunction of the downstream processing equipment; therefore, a total of 65 experiments at different flow conditions in a looped-lines system using different-diameter looped-line configurations are conducted in this study to investigate the pressure drop during uneven flow splitting. Most of the experiments are carried out with slug flow at the system inlet, while flow patterns such as slug flow, dispersed flow, and stratified flow are observed in the looped pipes. A computational algorithm is developed for predicting gas/liquid two-phase-flow splitting in the looped lines on the basis of energy minimization. The algorithm predicts the uneven splitting of the two phases and the corresponding pressure drop across the loop. Additionally, the model shows that maximum pressure drop occurs when there is equal splitting in the looped lines. Good agreements have been achieved between the measured and predicted flow splitting and pressure drop across the looped lines.
3D Geomechanics Modeling and Shale Anisotropy for Wellbore Stability and Horizontal Well Optimization, Middle Nazym Field, Western Siberia, Russia
Authors: Konstantinovskaya E. , Grachev O. , Petrakov Yu. , Sobolev A. , Mikhaltseva I. , Eremeev A. , Delia S. , Shadchnev A. , Shtyfel A. , Parshin N. , Drandusov K. , Yakunin S. 
Published: October 2016

Abstract
JSC RITEK was planning to drill a horizontal well in oil shales of the Bazhenov Formation in the area of wells 100H-101H in the Middle Nazym field, Western Siberia. This area is characterized by high risks of borehole instability. Several wellbores have been already lost mostly because of wellbore wall shear-failure in the intervals of unstable shales at the base of the Frolov Formation, just above the Bazhenov Formation. 3D geomechanical modeling was undertaken to optimize horizontal well planning and drilling and minimize the risks of wellbore instability in the area. Core sampling and testing and acoustic logging with registration of Stoneley wave were carried out on the pilot well to evaluate mechanical properties of rocks, identify intervals of vertical (VTI) anisotropy and calibrate 1D Mechanical Earth Model. Well data and seismic inversion results were used to build structural model, populate properties and run 3D reservoir geomechanical modeling with calculation of full stress tensor in each grid cell. The 3D modeling results were applied to wellbore stability analysis for the planned horizontal well.
High borehole instability in the 90-m interval at the base of the Frolov Formation is resulted from combination of factors: mechanical properties of the rocks, horizontal stresses distribution and well trajectory. The Frolov shales in this interval have the lowest uniaxial compressive strength and highest VTI anisotropy, and, consequently, the higher magnitude of horizontal stresses with respect to the adjacent intervals. The increase of well deviation and angle of attack from 40° to 80° in the unstable shale interval results in drop of uniaxial compressive strength of the rocks and narrowing of safe mud weight window. To minimize drilling risks, trajectory, construction and mudweight program were optimized for the planned horizontal well 101H-BIS. Additional casing section of 7”, borehole deviation in a range of 55°-75° and mud weight of 1.57 g/cm3 have been suggested for the high-risk interval of unstable weak shales at the base of the Frolov Formation. Vertical anisotropy analysis on the basis of core testing and acoustic well log data proved for the first time the Bazhenov Formation contains both anisotropic and isotropic highly brittle intervals that is relevant for the completion planning. 3D geomechanical modeling taking into account VTI anisotropy of shales provided new estimation of horizontal stresses distribution that reflects heterogeneous response of units of variable mechanical properties on the applied stress.