bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya Jakabaring dalam Pembelajaran Segitiga
Authors: Fatiyah Nyiayu Fraisa , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra , Susanti Ely 
Published: July 2016

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan lintasan belajar pada materi sifat-sifat segitiga berdasarkan panjang sisi dan besar sudutnya menggunakan konteks Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya Jakabaring di kelas VII. Desain pembelajaran yang digunakan terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu <em>preliminary design, design experiment (pilot experiment </em>dan <em>teaching experiment), </em>dan <em>retrospective analysis</em>. Dalam penelitian ini, serangkaian aktifitas pembelajaran didesain dan dikembangkan berdasarkan pendekatan PMRI. Penelitian ini melibatkan 29 orang siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Indralaya Utara. Penelitian ini menghasilkan <em>Learning Trajectory</em> (LT) yang memuat serangkaian proses pembelajaran dalam 3 aktifitas yaitu menentukan jenis-jenis segitiga berdasarkan panjang sisi dan besar sudutnya, hubungan panjang sisi dan besar sudut pada segitiga dan menyelesaikan masalah yang berkaitan dengan sifat-sifat segitiga berdasarkan panjang sisi dan besar sudutnya. Hasil dari percobaan pembelajaran menunjukkan bahwa konteks Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya Jakabaring dapat digunakan sebagai <em>starting point </em>pada materi segitiga di kelas VII SMP.</p><p><em>This </em><em>research</em><em> aims to produce a learning </em><em>trajectory</em><em> on the material properties of triangles based on the side and angle using the context Stadi</em><em>on Gelora Sriwijaya Jakabaring</em><em> in class VII. Instructional design used consisted of three stages: preliminary design, design experiment (pilot experiment and teaching experiment), and retrospective analysis. </em><em>T</em><em>his study</em><em> used</em><em> learning activities are designed and developed based </em><em>on</em><em> PMRI</em><em> approach</em><em>. </em><em>Subjects were</em><em> 29</em><em> seventh grade </em><em>students of SMP Negeri 2 Indralaya</em><em> Utara</em><em>. This research resulted Learning </em><em>T</em><em>rajectory (LT), which contains a series of learning processes in the three activities that determine the types of triangles based on the side and angle, relationship</em><em> side</em><em> </em><em>lenght </em><em>and </em><em>angle</em><em> of the triangle and resolve problems related to the properties of triangles based on side length and </em><em>angle</em><em>. Results of the experiments showed that the </em><em>Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya Jakabaring</em><em> c</em><em>ould</em><em> be used as a starting point </em><em>by seventh grade senior high school students to learn triangle.</em></p>
Early Parent-Administered Physical Therapy for Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Ustad Tordis , Evensen Kari Anne I. , Campbell Suzann K. , Girolami Gay L. , Helbostad Jorunn , Jørgensen Lone , Kaaresen Per Ivar , Øberg Gunn Kristin 
Published: July 2016

OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the short-term effect of parent-administered physical therapy in the preterm period on motor performance in medically stable infants.

METHODS:
This study was a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized controlled trial including 153 infants born at gestational age ≤32 weeks and randomized to an intervention (n = 74) or a control (n = 79) group. The intervention promoted postural control, head control, and midline orientation. Parents, supervised by a physical therapist, conducted the intervention 10 minutes twice a day for 3 weeks from 34 to 36 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA). The control group received usual care. The Test of Infant Motor Performance Screening Items was used at baseline and the Test of Infant Motor Performance postintervention (week 37 PMA). Linear mixed models were used to assess change in motor performance between groups from 34 to 37 weeks’ PMA by using z scores. Effect size was measured by using Cohen’s d.

RESULTS:
The mean baseline z score was 0.06 (95% confidence interval, –0.48 to 0.60). After the intervention, there was a significant group difference, indicating a change in motor performance from week 34 to 37 PMA favoring the intervention group. The estimated difference in z scores was 0.42 (95% confidence interval, 0.13 to 0.72; P = .005), and the effect size was 0.40.

CONCLUSIONS:
Parent-administered physical therapy conducted before term-equivalent age improved motor performance at 37 weeks’ PMA more than conventional care. All infants will be followed up until 2 years’ corrected age to evaluate the long-term effects of this brief intervention.
Nova Visão para APLs
Authors: Vieira Jeferson De Castro 
Published: July 2016

Resumo: este artigo analisa as políticas de apoio aos arranjos produtivoslocais no Brasil e traça as perspectivas de uma nova geração de APLs tendoem vista o Plano Nacional de Desenvolvimento Regional. Faz um balanço dasexperiências de políticas de APLs no Brasil. Apresenta a segunda geração deAPLs com suas reformulações metodológicas em um contexto de desenvolvimentoregional. O trabalho conclui que o debate sobre a segunda geração depolíticas para APLs abre um grande campo de pesquisa e de estudos empíricospara avaliar com mais profundidade a relação entre o local e o regional.Palavras-chave: Arranjo Produtivo Local. segunda geração de APLs. Desenvolvimento Regional. Planejamento. Território.
Processo de Elaboração do Plano Diretor nos Municípios da AMEG
Authors: Martins Edson , Godinho Ricardo Ferreira 
Published: July 2016

Resumo: o Plano Diretor é tratado como um instrumento de planejamento municipal pelo Estatuto das Cidades, de forma a ordenar o pleno desenvolvimento das funções sociais da cidade e garantir o bem-estar de seus habitantes. O presente artigo visa analisar se a metodologia aplicada nos processos de elaboração dos Planos Diretores dos Municípios filiados à Associação dos Municípios da Microrregião do Médio Rio Grande (AMEG), atenderam a legislação vigente. Para obtenção dos dados utilizou-se questionários aplicados junto aos gestores públicos envolvidos, análise documental no arquivo da AMEG e literaturas disponíveis. Asevidências da pesquisa sinalizam que as entidades contratadas para elaboraçãoe implantação do Plano Diretor cumpriram com os termos técnicos acordados edefinidos pela legislação vigente. Porém, quanto a parte de aprovação dos Planos Diretores, evidenciou que dois municípios não o fizeram. Outra constatação, foi a baixa participação popular nas audiências públicas, apesar das estratégias adotadas para atrair a população.Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento Urbano. Estatuto da Cidade. Planejamento Participativo.
Barriers and Facilitators to Nurse Management of Hypertension: A Qualitative Analysis from Western Kenya
Authors: Vedanthan Rajesh , Tuikong Nelly , Kofler Claire , Blank Evan , Kamano Jemima H. , Naanyu Violet , Kimaiyo Sylvester , Inui Thomas S. , Horowitz Carol R. , Fuster Valentin 
Published: July 2016

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hypertension is the leading global risk for mortality. Poor treatment and control of hypertension in low- and middle-income countries is due to several reasons, including insufficient human resources. Nurse management of hypertension is a novel approach to address the human resource challenge. However, specific barriers and facilitators to this strategy are not known. </p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate barriers and facilitators to nurse management of hypertensive patients in rural western Kenya, using a qualitative research approach. </p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Six key informant interviews (five men, one woman) and seven focus group discussions (24 men, 33 women) were conducted among physicians, clinical officers, nurses, support staff, patients, and community leaders. Content analysis was performed using Atlas.ti 7.0, using deductive and inductive codes that were then grouped into themes representing barriers and facilitators. Ranking of barriers and facilitators was performed using triangulation of density of participant responses from the focus group discussions and key informant interviews, as well as investigator assessments using a two-round Delphi exercise. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified a total of 23 barriers and nine facilitators to nurse management of hypertension, spanning the following categories of factors: health systems, environmental, nurse-specific, patient-specific, emotional, and community. The Delphi resultswere generally consistent with the findings from the content analysis. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Nurse management of hypertension is a potentially feasible strategy to address the human resource challenge of hypertension control in low-resource settings. However, successful implementation will be contingent upon addressing barriers such as access to medications, quality of care, training of nurses, health education, and stigma. <em>Ethn Dis. </em>2016;26(3):315-322; doi:10.18865/ed.26.3.315. </p>
Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans
Authors: Hagiwara Nao , Alderson Courtney J. , Mezuk Briana 
Published: July 2016

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Racial/ethnic minorities in the United States not only experience discrimination personally but also witness or hear about fellow in-group members experiencing discrimination (ie, group-level discrimination). The objective of our study was to examine whether the effects of group-level discrimination on mental and physical health are different from those of personal level discrimination among Black Americans by drawing upon social psychology research of the Personal/Group Discrimination Discrepancy. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Design and Setting: </strong>We conducted a secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data from a larger study. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>One hundred and twenty participants, who self-identified as Black/ African Americans during the laboratory sessions (57.5% women, mean age = 48.97, standard deviation = 8.58) in the parent study, were included in our analyses. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Main Predictor Measures: </strong>Perceived personal- level discrimination was assessed with five items that were taken from two existing measures, and group-level racial discrimination was assessed with three items. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Main Outcome Measures: </strong>Self-reported physical and mental health were assessed with a modified version of SF-8. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Perceived personal-level racial discrimination was associated with worse mental health. In contrast, perceived group-level racial discrimination was associated with better mental as well as physical health. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Perceived group-level racial discrimination may serve as one of several health protective factors even when individuals perceive personal-level racial discrimination. The present findings demonstrate the importance of examining both personal- and group-level experiences of racial discrimination as they independently relate to health outcomes for Black Americans. <em>Ethn Dis. </em>2016;26:453-460; doi:10.18865/ ed.26.3.453 </p>
New directions in agent-based generative architectural design
Authors: Grobman Yasha J. 
Published: July 2016

The paper discusses the potential of computer agents in form generation in the early stages of the architectural design process. First it discusses the possibility to simulate human behavior by computer agents and reviews the various directions in which computer agents were employed in architectural design. Then, it discusses the difference between form simulation and generation in architectural design and suggests ways in which computer agents could be employed in architectural design in a generative manner. The suggested ways are examined by several design case studies. The paper concludes with the advantages and limitations of employing agents for form generation in architectural design.
Memória, oralidade e realismo fantástico: A tumba de Leo Kopp no Cemitério Central de Bogotá.
Authors: Meihy José Carlos Sebe Bom 
Published: July 2016

Um dos temas mais sutis presente no panorama da cultura em tempos de globalização versa sobre o impacto da América Latina como polo gerador de conhecimento autêntico, com contornos próprios. Tal enunciado remete ao prestígio dos argumentos originais que caracterizariam a cultura local, latino-americana, lato sensu, pois afinal pergunta-se: pode-se falar de um modo cultural latino-americano? Caso afirmativo, de que matéria teria se constituído? Haveria unidade nas manifestações expressas pela cultura cunhada pelo padrão europeu? Nesta linha, situações específicas, como o caso colombiano, teriam relação direta com dinâmicas culturais vizinhas, mais amplas? Pensando nas sementes que fertilizam tais questionamentos - esboçados no passado, desde o peruano José Carlos Mariategui (1894-1930) - chega-se a Leopoldo Zea (1912-2004), pensador mexicano que mexeu de maneira decisiva com ideias estabelecidas sobre a projeção das antigas metrópoles europeias “criadas” nas colônias da América Latina.
Dos circuitos do fogo à cidade dos sonhos: A trajetória de Francisco Alcides Nascimento nas pesquisas sobre a cidade de Teresina.
Authors: Queiroz Lima Rodrigo Marley , Queiroz Lima Rodrigo Marley 
Published: July 2016

Francisco Alcides do Nascimento é piauiense, natural do município de Piripiri. Desde cedo foi morar em Teresina, capital do estado do Piauí. Destacado por ser referência nos estudos que seguem a linha de pesquisa Historia e Cidade, desenvolveu importantes pesquisas que colaboraram a historiografia piauiense partindo da metodologia da História Oral. Atualmente é professor associado IV da Universidade Federal do Piauí – UFPI. Possui doutorado em história pela Universidade Federal do Pernambuco, sob a orientação de Antônio Torres Montenegro (1999) e realizou estágio de Pós-doutorado pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo – PUC-SP, em 2012. Iniciou sua experiência com a metodologia da história oral através do trabalho que desenvolveu na antiga Fundação CEPRO. De lá para cá estabeleceu olhares sobre a linha de pesquisa História, Cidade, Memória e Trabalho. Em 1994 participa da criação da Associação Brasileira de História Oral. Na mesma época une-se a outros professores da UFPI para criar o Núcleo de História Oral – NHO/UFPI. Concedeu essa entrevista no seu apartamento às vésperas da Defesa do Memorial - progressão para o título de Professor Titular. Revela nuances da sua trajetória como pesquisador, o envolvimento com a história oral, entrevistados, sua pesquisa sobre os incêndios em Teresina na década de 1940 e os atuais interesses.

Disponível em:Url:http://opendepot.org/2784/

Abrir em (para melhor visualização em dispositivos móveis - Formato Flipbooks):
Issuu / Calameo
Sentiment Analysis on Twitter about the Use of City Public Transportation Using Support Vector Machine Method
Authors: Effendy Veronikha 
Published: July 2016

<p>Traffic jams that occur in big cities in Indonesia due to the increased use of private vehicles. One solution to overcome this problem is to increase the use of public transport. But, the existing public transport is still not much in demand by the community. Some people express their opinions regarding the use of city public transportation via Twitter. The opinions can be processed as a sentiment analysis to determine the positive opinions and negative opinions. The opinion will then be analyzed to determine factors that are the main cause of the ineligibility use of public transport as well as the factors that make the public choose to use this type of transport. By upgrading of facilities and services based on the results of sentiment analysis, it is expected that people will switch to use city public transportation, which would reduce the traffic jam. This research used SVM method to process sentiment analysis. The result has shown SVM accuracy reaches 78.12%, which indicates that the results of this reserach deserve to be considered.</p>
Improvement Oportunity in Reserves and Recovery Factor in Corocoro Field Trough Horizontal Well, Using Tubing Conveyed Perforating (TCP) Technology
Authors: Marcano E. J. , Guevara O. , Rodríguez R. , Moya J. 
Published: July 2016

Summary
This paper aims to show increased production and recovery factor that had the E. M. Petrosucre by incorporating an effluent injector well as oil producer to the daily production of Corocoro Field (Offshore), keeping its condition as injector in a non-reservoir section with features arranged for storage. This well was initially intended to be a producer in the LPD70_1 reservoir, later to evaluate the pilot hole of the same, considering the analysis from the geological and petrophysical point of view, was tested that was not prospectively and that the LPD70_2 reservoir had better properties at level of this area, reason why it was decided to make a change in the original proceeding, setting as target the LPD70_2reservoir. In this sense, the cannonaide analysis were performed with TCP technique (Tubing-Conveyed Perforating) 7" cannon in the casing 9 5/8" of the production section, using a hydraulic unit (Snubbing), with the purpose of evaluating production scenarios and so propose the best communication well-site. Additionally, technical and economic evaluation were made for well intervention, considering a reserve recovery of 2.3 MMBND and increasing the recovery factor from 36,47 to 38.06%; returning the capital investment in a period of 1,5 years. From the point of view of Reservoir Optimization, this well represents an excellent productio alternative to drain reserves to the top of the structure, knowing that it is away from an active water frontage. This well currently has an average production of 3000 STB/D with 0% of W&S and 25,8 °API. Based on the results it is considered that the practices adopted in this project were positive, ensuring the proper explot and management of the site over time.
Implementation of an emergency department–based clinical pharmacist transitions-of-care program
Authors: Hohner Elizabeth , Ortmann Melinda , Murtaza Umbreen , Chopra Sheeva , Ross Patricia A. , Swarthout Meghan , Efird Leigh , Pherson Emily , Saheed Mustapha 
Published: July 2016

Abstract

Purpose
The implementation of an emergency department (ED)–based clinical pharmacist transitions-of-care (TOC) program is described.

Summary
The intervention program consisted of collaboration between ED and ambulatory care pharmacists to provide patient-specific comprehensive medication review and education in the ED setting and to help ensure a coordinated transition to the ambulatory care setting by scheduling an ambulatory pharmacy clinic or home-based visit. Patients who sought care at an adult ED for an exacerbation of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or congestive heart failure (CHF) were assessed for issues with medication adherence or administration technique, patient-specific concerns regarding medication use, access to medications at discharge, the need for modification of chronic therapy, contraindicated medications, and vaccination status, if applicable. The pharmacist then referred the patient to follow up in an ambulatory care pharmacy clinic or with the home-based medication management (HBMM) program. Of the 18 program participants who were referred to follow-up care, 5 successfully followed up with a pharmacist after ED discharge. The mean time from the ED visit to follow-up for these 5 patients was 16.6 ± 8.6 days. In addition, 5 patients followed up with their primary care provider within 30 days of the initial ED visit; 2 of these patients also followed up with a pharmacist. Within 30 days of the initial ED encounter, 4 patients had ED revisits.

Conclusion
A TOC pharmacist-led program targeting patients who arrived at the ED with the chief complaint of asthma exacerbation, COPD, or CHF provided interventions from an ED or ambulatory care pharmacist as well as follow-up opportunities at outpatient clinics or an HBMM program.
Sinergetics as a basis of a syllabus for the course “Foreign Language”
Authors: Anzina Tatyana Igorevna 
Published: July 2016

The article considers one of the ways of solving the main task of the special-purpose programme of education development in Russian Federation – the correspondence between the professional education structure and content and the labor market demands. The author proposes the correlation of principles of the professional education, the professional linguodidactics and the synergetics to be the basis of a syllabus for the course “Foreign Language”. The purpose is to increase the productivity of the course in non-linguistic university and achieve the results stipulated in the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education. Due to the selected principles the process of language learning will be various enough, interactive, well-managed in time and knowledge gaining.
OHRQoL in a Sample of Alcohol and Drug Abusers
Authors: van Wijk A.J. , Molendijk G. , Verrips G.H.W. 
Published: July 2016

Aims:
To determine oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) in a large sample of substance abusers and to evaluate the effect of dental treatment on OHRQoL.

Design:
A longitudinal observational study.

Settings:
A dental care clinic specialized in treating severely addicted patients.

Participants:
A sample of severely addicted substance abusers.

Measurements:
OHRQoL was measured using the OHIP-14, which was filled out at baseline (T0), prior to the first treatment session (T1), after about 6 treatment sessions (T2) and on the last day of treatment (T3).

Findings:
Mean OHIP scores did not change from T0 to T1. At T1, a mean OHIP-14 total score = 37.1 (sd=12.4, N = 392) was found. The highest mean scores were observed for the subscales physical pain and psychological discomfort. Data from 129 patients was available on both T1 and T2. The mean OHIP-14 total score reduced significantly (mean difference = 5.63, 95% CI 3.76 – 7.51), t(128)=5.94, p <0.001. The highest reduction in mean score was found for the subscale physical pain (mean difference = 1.24, 95%CI 0.81 – 1.66). Also between T2 and T3 a significant reduction in OHIP-14 total score (mean difference = 2.41, 95%CI 0.06-4.76) took place.

Conclusion:
The oral health status of substance abusers does have a substantial effect on their quality of life, which can be improved to a great extent by dental treatment based on a model tailored to addicted patients.
Escalas representadas em gráficos: Um estudo de intervenção com alunos do 5º ano
Authors: Evangelista Maria Betânia , Guimarães Gilda Lisbôa 
Published: July 2016

Este artigo apresenta uma pesquisa que investigou a aprendizagem sobre escala representada em gráficos de barras e linhas a partir de uma intervenção de ensino. Participaram no estudo 69 alunos do 5.º ano (aproximadamente, 10 anos de idade) de três escolas públicas brasileiras.Para cada grupo, foram propostas atividades envolvendo diferentes situações: medida de comprimento, reta numérica e mapas. Todos os alunos participaram num pré-teste, uma intervenção de ensino e um pós-teste. Os resultados revelaram um desconhecimento dos alunos, que demonstraram dificuldades em representar, localizar, analisar, comparar e construir escalas em gráficos. Porém, após apenas duas sessões de intervenção em cada turma, foram observados avanços significativos na aprendizagem de todos os grupos. Assim, podemos afirmar que alunos dos anos iniciais, quando levados a refletir sobre escalas, são capazes de aprender sobre essa representação.Dessa forma, evidencia-se a necessidade e a possibilidade de um trabalho sistemático nas escolas. Palavras-chave: Escala; Gráfico; Ensino Fundamental; Matemática