bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AKTIVITAS FISIK, ASUPAN ENERGI, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PRIA DEWASA: STUDI KASUS DI PERKEBUNAN TEH MALABAR PTPN VIII BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Wardani Noni Eka Jaya , Roosita Katrin 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoTitle" style="margin: 0cm 13.05pt 6pt 17.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 26.95pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The cross sectional design was used in this study to elaborate physical activity, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="af" xml:lang="af">energy consumption</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">, and work productivity of </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="af" xml:lang="af">men workers</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">. The total number of sample is 72 men. The inclusion criteria of the sample is the head of household’s </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="af" xml:lang="af">women tea pickers at Tea Plantation PTPN VIII Bandung, West Java who have</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> children 0-72 month age and willing to be interviewed. The place of the research was chose purposively. Malabar Plantation was chosen from the other five plantations (clusters) cause of its easier access and the homogenous characteristics inter cluster. </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">Data collected was analyzed statistically. In general, more than a half of samples had active or moderately physical activity level (PAL=1.89). The physical activity level of samples during work day (average PAL=1.93) was higher than holiday (average PAL=1.77) (p&lt;0.05). The working hours during holiday were substituted by doing domestic chores and miscellaneous recreational activities. There are significant differences (p&lt;0.05) of energy requirement based on three calculation (Schofield equation, Oxford equation, and energy RDI on WNPG (2004)). Average energy consumption of men workers were </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="af" xml:lang="af">87.2 - 121.2%.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> Majority of samples (76.4%) had wages per month below the regional minimum wages. The working hours of more than a half of samples were below seven hours per day and had wages per hour below standard regional minimum wage. Based on correlation analysis, there are significant correlation between 1) education level with physical activity level; 2) age, income per capita, and family size with wage per month; 3) age and physical activity level with working hours; and 4) age and income per capita with wages per hour.</span></p>
POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT
Authors: Damora Asih Sulistyorini Uly , Anwar Faisal , Heryatno Yayat 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="margin: 0cm 12.65pt .0001pt 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1cm;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">The aims of research were to 1) identify economic and social characteristic of HKm farmer household 2) analyze food consumption pattern of HKm farmer household 3) analyze requirement of food of HKm farmer household 4) analyze factors influencing level of energy and protein consumption sufficiency of HKm farmer household. Design research is cross-sectional study with the sampel size 90 selected by stratified random sampling. Foods consumed are rice, cassava, salted food, tempe, spinach and banana. Consumption of energy was 2 020 kcal per capita per day and consumption of protein equal to 47.9 gram per capita per day. Level of household energy consumption sufficiency is 84.4% as good and protein consumption sufficiency 46.6% as good. Energy consumption sufficiency was influenced by the household size and household expenditure of food, while level of protein consumption sufficiency was influenced by household expenditure of food.</span></p>
ANALISIS SITUASI PANGAN DAN GIZI UNTUK PERUMUSAN KEBIJAKAN OPERASIONAL KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN GIZI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT
Authors: Mahfi Tabrani , Setiawan Budi , Baliwati Yayuk Farida 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 13.05pt 6pt 17.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 26.95pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">The objectives of this research were: 1) to know the situation of food and nutrition security in </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">West </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Lampung District, 2) to know the strategic circumstance of food security, and 3) to formulate operational policy recommendation for food and nutrition security in West Lampung District. The primary data was obtained by interview and questionnaire filling in order to formulate alternatives of food security operational policy in West Lampung District. The secondary data was used to know the actual condition of food and nutrition security by using descriptive analysis and to formulate strategic circumstance of food security by using SWOT analysis. The result of the study showed that the situation of food security based on availability, shown by energy availability was 140% of Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for energy (2 200 kcal/capita/day), while the protein availability was 74.28 gram/capita/day. The consumption in West Lampung District reached 95.6% of RDA for energy in quantity, but only reaches Desirable Dietary Pattern Score 78.8 in quality. The strategic circumstance of food security in West Lampung District was categorized in quadrant II (supporting diversification strategy). Thus, the first priority of policy recommendation is development of human resource</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">.</span></p>
DETERMINAN INTENSITAS KERAWANAN PANGAN SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN FOOD COPING STRATEGIES DAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DI KECAMATAN RAWAN DAN TAHAN PANGAN
Authors: Tanziha Ikeu , Hardinsyah Hardinsyah , Ariani Mewa 
Published: December 2017

<span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The objective of the study was to analyze the correlation among intensity of food insecurity and food coping strategy with energy intake and child nutritional status. The study design was a crosectional study. Research was conducted in Pandeglang Distric, in </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">April - May – July 2009</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">. A purposive sampling were applied to select 220 households. The data collected include socio economi, food coping strategy, intensity of food insequrity and, food intake. The Rank Sperman and Pearsons test were applied to analyse correlation between variable socio economic, food insecurity intensity, food coping strategy and energy intake. Logistic regression was used to analyze determinant of food insecurity intensity. Multiple regression was used to analyse determinant of energy intake. The results showed that there were significant correlatin between intensity of food insequrity with household expenditure, and food coping startegy. Determinan of food insecurity intensity were household expenditure per capita (OR=0.033) and type of food insecurity program (OR=6.664). determinan of energy intake were food insecurity intensity, household expenditure percapita and household size.</span>
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN PESAN GIZI SEIMBANG KELUARGA DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Hariyadi Didik , Damanik M. Rizal , Ekayanti Ikeu 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 7.1pt 6pt 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The present study aims to analyze of relationship of the implementation of balanced nutrition messages family and behavior family nutrition awareness with under five years child nutritional status in West Kalimantan Province. The study uses Health Research Data Base of West Kalimantan Province in year 2007 with the design of cross-sectional study. </span></span><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The total of 1992 household samples were recruited in the study with criteria having child aged 6 to 59 months. <span style="background: #FFFFFF none repeat scroll 0% 0%;">Weight for height, weight for age and height for age indicators were used to measure child nutritional status. The results showed that three messages did not meet criteria as required by the Indonesian Food Guideines. </span>T<span style="background: #FFFFFF none repeat scroll 0% 0%;">hree messages did not meet criteria as required by the Indonesian Food Guidelines. They were eat food withr energy needs requaired, eat half of food sources of carbohydrate for energy needs and eating one of fourth of food sources of fat for energy needs. L</span>ogistic multiple regression analysis showed that failure to follow the <span style="background: #FFFFFF none repeat scroll 0% 0%;">the Family Nutrition Awareness</span> had 1.21 risk for children to became stunting than family to follow to guideline properly<span style="background: #FFFFFF none repeat scroll 0% 0%;">.</span></span></span></p>
KONSUMSI PANGAN, PENYAKIT INFEKSI, DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA PASCA PERAWATAN GIZI BURUK
Authors: Nurcahyo Karlina , Briawan Dodik 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 5.65pt 6pt 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1cm;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The research objective was to determine food consumption, infectious diseases, and nutritional status of children under-five years old </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">after the </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">treatment of severe malnutrition</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> at Puskesmas</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">. The cross-sectional study design was conducted in four sub-districs in Bogor. The number of 27 children was selected purposively out of 44 patients at the Puskesmas. The results showed that 88.9% and 77.8% of children consumed less than 70% RDA of energy and protein. In the last three months, the most children suffered from diarrhoea (55.6%) and ARI (59.3%). There were 81.5% of </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">children</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> still in severe malnutrition and only 18.5% </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">of them </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">shifted to the moderate malnutrition.</span></p>
NUTRIENTS INTAKE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF STREET CHILDREN IN BANDUNG
Authors: Patriasih Rita , Widiaty Isma , Dewi Mira , Sukandar Dadang 
Published: December 2017

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 12.8pt 6pt 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1cm;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">The objectives of this research were to analyze food habits and nutrients intake, and health and nutritional status of street children. The research was carried out in the City of Bandung, West Java</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">; Indonesia</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">. A sample of 324 street children was selected randomly. The sample consist</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">ed</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> of 232 boys and 92 girls. The data obtained from questionnaires. Means, standard deviation, frequency and proportion were calculated with a combination of software applications: Microsoft Excel and Statistical Analysis System. The result showed the level of consumption adequacy did not meet the recommended dietary allowances i.e. with the shortage of 10-15%, this is an indication that the street children should be aware of their daily food consumption. The most common diseases suffered by the respondents were acute respiratory infections (ARI) (47%). In addition, 22.7 % and 18.4 % of them suffered from diarrh</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">o</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">ea and skin diseases</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">,</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> respectively. Blood haemoglobin status of street children shows that the incidence of anemia was 29.3%. Based on the classification of nutritional status, 42.7% and 80.4 % of street children were underweight and stunted</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">,</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us"> respectively</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">.</span></p>
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ASAM LEMAK TRANS DENGAN PERSEN LEMAK TUBUH DAN STATUS GIZI PADA ORANG DEWASA DI KABUPATEN DAN KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Zaenudin Zaenudin , Dewi Mira , Effendi Yekti Hartati 
Published: December 2017

<p>The objective of this study was to determine relationship between trans fatty acid intake with percentage of body fat and nutritional status among adults in Bogor rural and urban area. The research was conducted using a cross sectional study. The number of subjects for each region was 48 adults aged 20—65 years which selected purposively. The results showed that most of subjects in urban and rural areas were in categorized as high deficient of energy (&lt;70% RDA), i.e. 29.17% and 33.33%, respectively. The percentage of fat adequacy was 43.75% in rural area, which was categorized as sufficient, and 45.83% in urban area, which was categorized as high. Meanwhile, most of the subjects (97.92%) in both areas had adequacy level of trans fatty acid intake as recommended. Body fat percentage in subjects was 24.81±8.44 in rural area and 27.62±801 in urban area. In the meanwhile, 58.30% of subjects in rural and 64.4% of subjects in urban areas had normal nutritional status. There was no significant difference (p&gt;0.05) between trans fatty acid intake, adequacy level intakes of energy, total fat, trans fatty acid, and body fat percentage. However there was a significant difference between nutritional status of subjects in rural and urban areas (p&lt;0.05). There was no relationship between adequacy level intakes of energy, total fat, and trans fatty acid, with body fat percentage and nutritional status (p&gt;0.05), but there was significant correlation between body fat percentages and nutritional status of subjects (p&lt;0.05).</p><p> </p>
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SUPLEMENTASI VITAMIN A PADA IBU NIFAS DAN MORBIDITAS BAYI UMUR 0—6 BULAN DI KECAMATAN CIAMPEA, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Safitri Mei Rini , Briawan Dodik 
Published: December 2017

<p>The objective of this research was to analyze correlation between vitamin A supplementation among postpartum mothers and the morbidity of infant 0—6 month in Ciampea Sub-district. A cross sectional study of 56 subjects was conducted. The data collected in this study were breastfeeding practices, vitamin A supplementation, immunization and morbidity. The results showed that infants 0—6 months suffered from acute respiratory infection (ARI) 66.1%, fever (25.0%), diarrhea (14.3%), skin disease (7.1%), hepatitis B (3.6%), dengue fever (1.8%), and sprue (1.8%). There were a correlation between immunization and frequency/duration of hepatitis B; between the number of taking vitamin A supplement and incident of diseases as well as complementary feeding; complete immunization and duration of all illness (p&lt;0.05). The logistic regression analysis showed that there were significant effects of complete immunization with duration of all illness (OR=0.110; 95%CI:0.013—0.940), and between number of taking vitamin A supplement with incident of diseases (OR=0.103; 95%CI:0.015—0.715).<br />Keywords: </p>
Sistem Bilangan Beberapa Bahasa di Wilayah Papua, NTT, dan Maluku Utara
Authors: Winarti Sri 
Published: December 2017

This paper wishes to describe the numeral systems in the regions of Papua, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and North Maluku, namely Marind language (Papua), Tarfia language (Papua), Alor language (NTT), Adang language (NTT), Eastern Makian language (North Maluku) and Ternate language (North Maluku). This paper aims to determine the similarities and the differences among the six languages. This research uses a qualitative method. The result of this study is explaining that all those six languages have unique numeral systems, which differs from one regional language to other regional languages. Although they are different, the six languages also have similarities, that is they have cardinal numbers and the development of cardinal numbers. The lexical shapes used in the six languages in forming the numbers can be grouped into two, namely (1) the cardinal number and (2) the development of the cardinal number. The cardinal numbers in the six languages can be grouped into two parts, namely (1) languages that fall under the category of less-than-en cardinal number system and (2) the languages that fall under the category of ten cardinal numbers. Abstrak Makalah ini mendeskripsikan sistem bilangan beberapa bahasa di wilayah Papua, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), dan Maluku Utara, yaitu bahasa Marind (Papua), bahasa Tarfia (Papua), bahasa Alor (NTT), bahasa Adang (NTT), bahasa Makian Timur (Maluku Utara), dan bahasa Ternate (Maluku Utara). Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesamaan dan perbedaan keenam bahasa-bahasa tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Temuan yang didapat dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa keenam bahasa tersebut memiliki sistem bilangan yang khas, yang berbeda antara satu bahasa daerah dengan bahasa daerah lainnya. Walaupun berbeda, keenam bahasa-bahasa itu juga memiliki kesamaan, yaitu sama-sama memiliki bilangan pokok dan pengembangan bilangan pokok. Bentuk leksikal yang digunakan pada keenam bahasa tersebut dalam membentuk bilangan-bilangan dapat dikelompokkan atas dua, yaitu (1) bilangan pokok dan (2) pengembangan bilangan pokok. Bilangan pokok pada keenam bahasa itu dapat dikelompokkan atas dua bagian, yaitu (1) bahasa-bahasa yang termasuk kategori sistem bilangan pokok yang kurang dari sepuluh dan (2) bahasa-bahasa yang termasuk kategori bilangan pokok sepuluh.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PEMBAYARAN ANGSURAN PINJAMAN ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN PHP-MYSQL DENGAN METODE OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Authors: Adhiwibowo Whisnumurti , Daru April Firman 
Published: December 2017

Sistem pembayaran angsuran berbasis web pada suatu koperasi merupakan sistem yang bersifat dinamis dalam arti akan selalu berkembang dan kompleks. Metode Pemrograman prosedural memiliki kelemahan saat mengembangkan aplikasi yang kompleks. Ketika terjadi permasalahan, penanganannya menjadi sulit karena porgram terdiri dari banyak fungsi dan pada saat mengubah suatu fungsi akan mengubah fungsi fungsi yang lain. Tidak hanya saat terjadi permasalahan, suatu sistem berbasis pemrograman prosedural juga susah apabila akan dikembangkan. Oleh karena itu di pendang perlu untuk mengembangan Sistem dengan metode object Oriented Programming (OOP), merupakan metode pemrograman berorientasi obyek. Sistem yang di bangun dengan metode ini terdiri dari banyak obyek yang saling berhubungan. Perancangan yang dipakai menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML), suatu metodologi untuk mengembangkan sistem dengan pendekatan OOP. Pengembangan Sistem ini menggunakan Hypertext Prepocessor (PHP). Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah Waterfall. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya sistem pembayaran transaksi berbasis web dengan metode OOP, sehingga dapat lebih mudah pemeliharaan dan pengembangannya
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA, KEPEMIMPINAN DAN EDISIPLINAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Authors: Pratiwi Peny , Sunandar Sunandar , Adbdullah Ghufron 
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this researh (1) Know and analyze the effect of work motivation on the teachers performance (2) Determine and analyze the impact of school leadership on the teachers performance (3) Know and analyze the influence of discipline on the teachers performance and (4) Determine and analyze the effect of work motivation, school leadership and discipline on the teachers performance.The population in this study were all elementary school teachers in the area of State Sarwas I UPP Petarukan Pemalang of as much as 128 teachers, obtained a sample of 97 people by using proportional random sampling technique. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis, test validity and test hypotheses that include multiple linear regression analysis. Analyzing data using SPSS for windows Release 21.Based on the results of this research is that (1) There is significant influence teachers' motivation to work on the performance of elementary school teachers in the District Sarwas I Petarukan Pemalang, with a contribution of 40.1%; (2) There was a significant effect of school leadership on the performance of elementary school teachers in the District Sarwas I Petarukan Pemalang, with a contribution of 68.00%; (3) There is significant influence of discipline on the performance of elementary school teachers in the District Sarwas I Petarukan Pemalang, with a contribution of 48.8%; (4) There is significant influence work motivation of teachers, school leadership and discipline on the performance of elementary school teachers in the District Sarwas I Petarukan Pemalang, with a contribution of 83.3%.
Optimasi Keluarga Peserta “Sekolah Rimbawan Kecil” di Sekitar Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak
Authors: Meilani Resti , Muntasib Endang Koestati Sriharini , Fatria Brigita Laura 
Published: December 2017

<p><em>Sekolah Rimbawan Kecil</em> (<em>Serincil</em>, literally means School of Little Forester) is nonformal conservation education for the children of Muara Kampong, Cibunian Village, Pamijahan Subdistrict, which is located adjacent to area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). The community of the kampong, including parents of Serincil children, relied on GHSNP area for their livelihood. Therefore, conservation education was also important for them to reduce their dependence on GHSNP area, and thus optimizing their role in conservation activities. Evaluation showed that the most intensive implementation of optimization subjects by the community was the one most suitable with their everyday life (<em>dapur hidup</em>/vegetable farming), while quite intensive on cattle health, and less intensive on poultry farming. Forest tree nursery should be a main priority to establish intensive cooperation between the community and GHSNP management.</p><p> </p>
Penilaian Kebutuhan Petani atas Prasarana Usaha Tani pada Hamparan Sawah Beririgasi
Authors: Purwanto Mohamad Yanuar Jawardi 
Published: December 2017

<pre>The reliable paddy field infrastructure required to boost agricultural production needs. These requirements should be planned as an opportunity increasing farmer’s income to alleviate poverty and to achieve food security in national level. Farm infrastructure covers farm road, irrigation, and drainage in the existing irrigated paddy field. The existing farm infrastructure only have limited farm road, unstable irrigation canal, and without proper drainage system. For the sustainability of irrigated existence of paddy field infrastructure the needs and level of technology needed to consider the farmers opinion, so they can improve the existing agricultural infrastructure. The purpose of this activity are to reviewing the farmers perceptions about the needs of farmers irrigation infrastructure on paddy field with the way do focus group discussion (FGD). By conducting FGD in the irrigated paddy fields, farmers in Cianjur agree to adopt facilities of farm infrastructure. The results showed that farmers need farm roads, irrigation pipes, and the arrangement of paddy fields to be more organized and easier to do activity of farming. To infrastructure development of farming, the farmers agreed to build farm roads by utilizing the existing chanel kuarter and changing the ground channels of quarter with irrigation pipes.</pre><p> </p>