bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quadro político, jurídico e técnico da gestão de resíduos sólidos nos países do BRICS
Authors: Cézar Matos Arlinda , Prakash Chandak Surya , Ranga Chari Kumanduri , Godfrey Linda , Li Hui , Liubarskaia Mariia 
Published: September 2016

Os países do BRICS enfrentam muitos desafios semelhantes no que tange a gestão de resíduos sólidos. Pelas apresentações e discussões do painel percebe-se que todos os países do BRICS contam com mecanismos políticos, jurídicos e técnicos adequados para apoiar a gestão integrada dos resíduos sólidos, ou seja, gestão aprimorada e redirecionamento dos resíduos dos aterros sanitários para a prevenção, reutilização, reciclagem e recuperação. As políticas e a legislação geralmente baseiam-se no direito constitucional básico dos cidadãos a um ambiente seguro e saudável. Entretanto, embora exista legislação extensa em cada um desses países, a sua aplicação permanece problemática. Para isso contribui o fato de a gestão de resíduos sólidos, assim como as questões ambientais mais amplas, continuar tendo baixa prioridade na agenda dos partidos políticos dos países. No entanto, há sinais de que o nível de percepção das questões dos resíduos por parte de políticos e líderes de governo está mudando, especialmente nos últimos 2 a 5 anos. Como os benefícios ambientais da gestão aprimorada dos resíduos em geral são insuficientes para determinar a elevação do perfil, essas mudanças de percepção em cada um dos países parecem ter sido motivadas por outros fatores, como os benefícios sociais e econômicos associados à gestão integrada dos resíduos. Instrumentos de política avançada como a responsabilidade estendida do produtor (em inglês, Extended Producer Responsibility ou EPR) ou responsabilidade compartilhada (como denominada no Brasil) já foram implantados, ou estão sendo estudados para implantação, nos cinco países. A necessidade de educação e conscientização sobre a questão dos resíduos continua sendo uma prioridade em todos os países do BRICS, englobando sociedade civil, empresas e governo. Em termos de implementação de tecnologias alternativas de tratamento dos resíduos, embora existam oportunidades consideráveis em todos os BRICS, está claro que a adequação da tecnologia para cada país, região, cidade ou tipo específico de resíduo requer atenção cuidadosa. A adequação das tecnologias de tratamento térmico a alta temperatura, como a incineração, está sendo cuidadosamente examinada em todos os países.
Plénitude et compossibilité
Authors: Wilson Catherine , Lachance Geneviève , Rateau Paul 
Published: September 2016

La théorie leibnizienne du « conflit des possibles » était une alternative curieuse à la fois aux explications traditionnelles de la création et à l’explication cartésienne de « l’auto-assemblage » de l’univers à partir de particules matérielles. Cependant il est difficile de rendre compte du « mécanisme métaphysique » au moyen duquel les unités élémentaires, les monades, dont l’appartenance à un monde possible donné repose sur leur compossibilité, pourraient s’assembler en un ensemble de mondes discrets. L’article examine la difficulté et la question de savoir si un mécanisme métaphysique – incluant quelque divin algorithme – pourrait sélectionner des mondes contenant non seulement de l’ordre et de la beauté mais encore des esprits capables de discerner la vérité.
L’argument du « miracle perpétuel » et ses conséquences. Dispositions naturelles et action de la créature dans les derniers écrits de Leibniz
Authors: Piro Francesco 
Published: September 2016

L’argument du « miracle perpétuel » est l’un des plus importants parmi ceux que Leibniz avance contre ses derniers adversaires. La première partie de cet article analyse l’invention de l’argument, ses prémisses théologiques et, enfin, les engagements qui s’imposent à Leibniz lui-même après qu’il l’a introduit. En réalité, afin d’éviter que la nature ait besoin d’un miracle perpétuel, Leibniz devra, d’un côté, introduire une conception robuste de la nature impliquant que les créatures aient leurs propres pouvoirs et que ces derniers puissent clairement être distingués de ceux de Dieu. De l’autre, Leibniz devra éviter d’attribuer aux créatures trop de pouvoirs et surtout des pouvoirs trop forts. Il s’agira ici de reconstruire dans ses grandes lignes l’exécution de cette tâche par Leibniz, en se concentrant particulièrement sur la doctrine des dispositions « naturelles » des créatures, qui revêt une importance croissante dans les derniers écrits du philosophe.
Fetal CD103+ IL-17–Producing Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells Represent the Dominant Lymphocyte Subset in Human Amniotic Fluid
Authors: Marquardt Nicole , Ivarsson Martin A. , Sundström Erik , Åkesson Elisabet , Martini Elisa , Eidsmo Liv , Mjösberg Jenny , Friberg Danielle , Kublickas Marius , Ek Sverker , Tegerstedt Gunilla , Seiger Åke , Westgren Magnus , Michaëlsson Jakob 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
Amniotic fluid (AF) surrounds the growing fetus, and cells derived from AF are commonly used for diagnosis of genetic diseases. Intra-amniotic infections are strongly linked to preterm birth, which is the leading cause of perinatal mortality worldwide. Surprisingly little is known, however, about mature hematopoietic cells in AF, which could potentially be involved in immune responses during pregnancy. In this study, we show that the dominating population of viable CD45+ cells in AF is represented by a subset of fetal CD103+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) producing high levels of IL-17 and TNF. Fetal CD103+ ILC3s could also be detected at high frequency in second-trimester mucosal tissues (e.g., the intestine and lung). Taken together, our data indicate that CD103+ ILC3s accumulate with gestation in the fetal intestine and subsequently egress to the AF. The dominance of ILC3s producing IL-17 and TNF in AF suggests that they could be involved in controlling intra-amniotic infections and inflammation and as such could be important players in regulating subsequent premature birth.
Guide To Fashion Entrepreneurship
Authors: Carr Melissa G. , Newell Lisa Hopkins 
Published: September 2016

Guide to Fashion Entrepreneurship is for students and fashion professionals seeking information on how to develop, market, and sell their own product lines as independent labels or brands. Readers will expand their knowledge of the ready-to-wear process in order to successfully identify market opportunities, execute product differentiation, and market a new product/brand in the retail environment.
Beyond practical direction, this book guides readers in understanding the underpinnings of the process of starting their own brand or creating a product through a comprehensive analysis of the fashion industry. It examines how products are planned and developed, and the interrelationship of allied industries with perspectives on consumers, manufacturers, retailers and the international markets. With guided steps to understanding how to create a product/brand, this book effectively equips readers with fundamental information on how they can develop a plan, create new fashion products and channel them to the ultimate consumer.
With the emergence of artisans and brand entrepreneur as an economic force, students and aspiring fashion professionals learn how to think like an entrepreneur and launch a fashion brand.
The Real World Guide to Fashion Selling and Management
Authors: Sherman J. , Perlman S. 
Published: September 2016

Proper selling is professional, ethical and plays a vital role in the success of any business. The Real World Guide to Fashion Selling and Management explores the proven real-world principles of personal selling, customer relationships and sales management. The second edition is updated to reflect the latest sales methods and addresses the digital world as it applies to the sales activity. The use of social media, content marketing and time management tools are key elements covered in this revised edition. Sherman and Perlman outline the essentials required for success in the industry: how salespeople define and locate their markets, the importance of developing and maintaining relationships with clients, techniques for top-notch sales presentations, basic professional do's and don'ts, dynamic “behind the label” success stories, and how to anticipate–not just keep up with–today’s global marketplace.
New to this Edition:
– Expanded to cover professional selling in retail beyond fashion
– New sections on Business-to-Consumer (B2C) retail sales management
– New chapter digital and social media in sales including
– Covers top sales management strategies and software tools, and how they can be used to increase productivity and time management Emphasizes how to find a job, networking, and building relationships
Instructor’s Guide available
J.J. Pizzuto’s Fabric Science
Authors: Johnson Ingrid , Cohen Allen C. , Sarkar Ajoy K. 
Published: September 2016

With an increased emphasis on the global industry of textiles, the best-selling Fabric Science, 11th Edition provides the most comprehensive and current introduction to textiles-from fibers through finished fabrics. This edition has been fully updated to reflect the current industry and applications to fashion, home goods, interior design and related industries.
- Coverage of fiber characteristics, yarns, woven and knit fabrics, dyeing, printing, and various finishes
- Discussions on environmental concerns, care and renovation, fabric innovations, quality issues, and global laws that regulate textiles
- Attention to textiles for interiors and how to select fabric for the desired end use in apparel, interior furnishings and industrial products
- The vocabulary of textiles in chapter glossaries and a list of fiber names in seven languages
The companion Fabric Science Swatch Kit, 11th Edition (ISBN 9781628926576), includes 114 fabric swatches that align with this text and give students hands-on experience with textile fibers, yarns, fabrications, dyes, prints, and finishes-providing a complete package for understanding textiles.
The Cognitive and Perceptual Laws of the Inclined Plane
Authors: Masin Sergio Cesare 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
The study explored whether laypersons correctly tacitly know Galileo’s law of the inclined plane and what the basis of such knowledge could be. Participants predicted the time a ball would take to roll down a slope with factorial combination of ball travel distance and slope angle. The resulting pattern of factorial curves relating the square of predicted time to travel distance for each slope angle was identical to that implied by Galileo’s law, indicating a correct cognitive representation of this law. Intuitive physics research suggests that this cognitive representation may result from memories of past perceptions of objects rolling down a slope. Such a basis and the correct cognitive representation of Galileo’s law led to the hypothesis that Galileo’s law is also perceptually represented correctly. To test this hypothesis, participants were asked to judge the perceived travel time of a ball actually rolling down a slope, with perceived travel distance and perceived slope angle varied in a factorial design. The obtained pattern of factorial curves was equal to that implied by Galileo’s law, indicating that the functional relationships defined in this law were perceptually represented correctly. The results foster the idea that laypersons may tacitly know both linear and nonlinear multiplicative physical laws of the everyday world. As a practical implication, the awareness of this conclusion may help develop more effective methods for teaching physics and for improving human performance in the physical environment.
The Reactivation of Motion Influences Size Categorization in a Visuo-Haptic Illusion
Authors: Rey Amandine E. , Dabic Stéphanie , Versace Rémy , Navarro Jordan 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
People simulate themselves moving when they view a picture, read a sentence, or simulate a situation that involves motion. The simulation of motion has often been studied in conceptual tasks such as language comprehension. However, most of these studies investigated the direct influence of motion simulation on tasks inducing motion. This article investigates whether a motion induced by the reactivation of a dynamic picture can influence a task that did not require motion processing. In a first phase, a dynamic picture and a static picture were systematically presented with a vibrotactile stimulus (high or low frequency). The second phase of the experiment used a priming paradigm in which a vibrotactile stimulus was presented alone and followed by pictures of objects. Participants had to categorize objects as large or small relative to their typical size (simulated size). Results showed that when the target object was preceded by the vibrotactile stimulus previously associated with the dynamic picture, participants perceived all the objects as larger and categorized them more quickly when the objects were typically “large” and more slowly when the objects were typically “small.” In light of embodied cognition theories, this bias in participants’ perception is assumed to be caused by an induced forward motion generated by the reactivated dynamic picture, which affects simulation of the size of the objects.
Scientific Study of Magic: Binet’s Pioneering Approach Based on Observations and Chronophotography
Authors: Thomas Cyril , Didierjean André , Nicolas Serge 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
In 1894, French psychologist Alfred Binet (1857–1911) published an article titled “The Psychology of Prestidigitation” that reported the results of a study conducted in collaboration with two of the best magicians of that period. By using a new method and new observation techniques, Binet was able to reveal some of the psychological mechanisms involved in magic tricks. Our article begins by presenting Binet’s method and the principal professional magicians who participated in his studies. Next, we present the main psychological tools of magicians described by Binet and look at some recent studies dealing with those mechanisms. Finally, we take a look at the innovative technique used by Binet for his study on magic: the chronophotograph.
Developing Musical Independence in a High School Band
Authors: Weidner Brian N. 
Published: September 2016

Abstract
This qualitative case study describes how a band director, whose objectives included the development of musical independence, designed his classroom, curriculum, and instruction and how his students experienced this pedagogical practice. Teachers and students of a secondary-level concert band were observed and interviewed over the course of an 8-week concert cycle. The lead teacher utilized a constructivist approach comprised of three interrelated elements: a deliberately structured band environment, teacher-moderated instruction, and student-led engagement. The teacher-moderated and student-led elements were situated within an educational space that emphasized musical rigor, social engagement, and extramusical skills. This environment promoted students’ musical growth with support from social and extramusical resources. The teacher facilitated learning through scaffolded instruction that included modeling, guided problem solving and decision-making, and intentional vagueness. These strategies invited students to actively engage in critical thinking and take personal responsibility within the large ensemble setting. Students applied their learning from teacher-moderated instruction to student-led music opportunities in both large and chamber ensembles. The teacher monitored but did not participate in student-led activities, allowing the students to make their own musical diagnoses and decisions. He used his observations to determine specific student needs and inform his own instructional practice. Students demonstrated musical independence to varying degrees as the teacher facilitated learning differently dependent on student, content, and situation.
Termijnen voor oproeping en verschijnen onder KEI
Authors: Tjong Tjin Tai T.F.E. 
Published: September 2016

Termijnen voor oproeping en verschijnen onder KEI
De termijnenregeling onder het gewijzigde recht ingevolge KEI is gecompliceerd doch heeft weinig aandacht gekregen. In dit artikel wordt deze regeling geanalyseerd op basis van een vergelijking met de tot en met 2016 geldende regeling, en wordt daarnaast een dogmatisch kader opgezet aan de hand waarvan de verschillende functies van oproeping en verschillende soorten termijnen kunnen worden geplaatst. Daarnaast worden enkele onduidelijkheden en knelpunten gesignaleerd en oplossingen hiervoor gesuggereerd.
Preclinical Analysis of Fetal Human Mesencephalic Neural Progenitor Cell Lines: Characterization and Safety In Vitro and In Vivo
Authors: Moon Jisook , Schwarz Sigrid C. , Lee Hyun-Seob , Kang Jun Mo , Lee Young-Eun , Kim Bona , Sung Mi-Young , Höglinger Günter , Wegner Florian , Kim Jin Su , Chung Hyung-Min , Chang Sung Woon , Cha Kwang Yul , Kim Kwang-Soo , Schwarz Johannes 
Published: September 2016

AbstractWe have developed a good manufacturing practice for long-term cultivation of fetal human midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells. The generation of human dopaminergic neurons may serve as a tool of either restorative cell therapies or cellular models, particularly as a reference for phenotyping region-specific human neural stem cell lines such as human embryonic stem cells and human inducible pluripotent stem cells. We cultivated 3 different midbrain neural progenitor lines at 10, 12, and 14 weeks of gestation for more than a year and characterized them in great detail, as well as in comparison with Lund mesencephalic cells. The whole cultivation process of tissue preparation, cultivation, and cryopreservation was developed using strict serum-free conditions and standardized operating protocols under clean-room conditions. Long-term-cultivated midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells retained stemness, midbrain fate specificity, and floorplate markers. The potential to differentiate into authentic A9-specific dopaminergic neurons was markedly elevated after prolonged expansion, resulting in large quantities of functional dopaminergic neurons without genetic modification. In restorative cell therapeutic approaches, midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells reversed impaired motor function in rodents, survived well, and did not exhibit tumor formation in immunodeficient nude mice in the short or long term (8 and 30 weeks, respectively). We conclude that midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells are a promising source for human dopaminergic neurons and suitable for long-term expansion under good manufacturing practice, thus opening the avenue for restorative clinical applications or robust cellular models such as high-content or high-throughput screening.
Cancer Stem Cells Therapeutic Target Database: The First Comprehensive Database for Therapeutic Targets of Cancer Stem Cells
Authors: Hu Xiaoqing , Cong Ye , Luo Huizhe (Howard) , Wu Sijin , Zhao Liyuan (Eric) , Liu Quentin , Yang Yongliang 
Published: September 2016

Summary
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a subpopulation of tumor cells that have strong self-renewal capabilities and may contribute to the failure of conventional cancer therapies. Hence, therapeutics homing in on CSCs represent a novel and promising approach that may eradicate malignant tumors. However, the lack of information on validated targets of CSCs has greatly hindered the development of CSC-directed therapeutics. Herein, we describe the Cancer Stem Cells Therapeutic Target Database (CSCTT), the first online database to provide a rich bioinformatics resource for the display, search, and analysis of structure, function, and related annotation for therapeutic targets of cancer stem cells. CSCTT contains 135 proteins that are potential targets of CSCs, with validated experimental evidence manually curated from existing literatures. Proteins are carefully annotated with a detailed description of protein families, biological process, related diseases, and experimental evidences. In addition, CSCTT has compiled 213 documented therapeutic methods for cancer stem cells, including 118 small molecules and 20 biotherapy methods. The CSCTT may serve as a useful platform for the development of CSC-directed therapeutics against various malignant tumors. The CSCTT database is freely available to the public at http://www.csctt.org/.
Interactive effects of grazing and drought on desert rangelands of Tunisia
Authors: Gamoun Mouldi , Essifi Bouajila , Dickens Chris , Hanchi Belgacem 
Published: September 2016

Arid rangelands worldwide regularly confront drought and overgrazing. Land degradation is mostly apparent in desert rangelands, where drought events are important and grazing influences and intrinsic vegetation change act intermittently. The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of grazing and drought stress on diversity, species richness and primary production in desert rangeland of southern Tunisia. This assessment was conducted in March 2008 (wet year) and March 2009 (dry year) both on grazed and ungrazed sites. Diversity, species richness and biomass production exhibited bigger variation between years than among sites within two years. Although protection from grazing could slightly increase rangeland production in favorable years, the additive effects of heavy grazing and drought could result in restoration failure. This study suggests that climatic variations, particularly droughts, control major trends in plant species composition, diversity and biomass. Under grazing, plants of desert regions are able to respond very rapidly to small drought. The latter is the most debilitating risk in desert areas.
Flores en el Polo Norte: la edición bonaerense de libros en gallego, euskara y catalán
Authors: Mengual Català Josep 
Published: September 2016

Al término de la guerra civil española, y como consecuencia de la represión franquista, surgieron en Argentina diversas iniciativas para publicar libros y revistas en catalán, gallego y euskara que en la Península no podían publicarse. En este artículo se analiza el contexto en que nacieron y la evolución de los principales sellos e instituciones que las llevaron a cabo, pues a medida que en España se produjo una relativa relajación de la censura, la orientación y el sentido que tuvieron estas ediciones fue también evolucionando. Se ponen de manifiesto al mismo tiempo, los diferentes condicionantes y significados o sentidos que estas ediciones tuvieron en sus respectivas culturas y su repercusión en España. Palabras clave: Edición Catalán Gallego Euskara Argentina When the Spanish Civil War ended, and as a consequence of the Franco repression, several initiatives arose in Argentina to publish books and magazines in Catalan, Galician or Basque that could not be published in the Iberian Peninsula. This article analyzes the context of their birth and the evolution of the main imprints and institutions that published them, since a relative decline of censorship in Spain meant that the orientation and meaning of these editions evolved as well. Thus, this article emphasizes the various conditioning factors and significance of these editions in their respective cultures, and their repercussion in Spain. Key Words: Publishing Catalan Galician Basque Argentina