bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VALOR PREDICTIVO DE LOS MOLDES DE LA MENTE SOBRE LOS FACTORES DE PERSONALIDAD
Authors: Torrecillas Martín Ana Mª , Rodríguez Mateo Heriberto , Díaz Negrín Mª Elena , Luján Henríquez Isabel 
Published: July 2016

El objetivo de este trabajo es averiguar si es posible predecir las características de personalidad, medidas con el Inventario de Personalidad NEO PI-R (Costa y McCrae, 1978, adaptación española, 1999), a través de la teoría de los Moldes Mentales (test Moldes, Estrategias Cognitivo-Emocionales de Hernández-Guanir, 2010). Este evalúa las formas prototípicas de interpretar la realidad en situación de egoimplicación. La muestra objeto de estudio está conformada por 332 agentes de policías locales de la Comunidad Autónoma Canaria, compuesta por agentes elegidos por sus mandos y también seleccionados por muestreo sistemático. Realizando regresiones lineales múltiples, los resultados muestran que es posible obtener modelos predictivos exploratorios en cada uno de los factores de la personalidad. Se obtiene un perfil en cada uno de dichos factores, confirmando la validez predictiva de la teoría de los Moldes Mentales. Se establece también una jerarquía predictiva, siendo el Neuroticismo el factor de mejor predicción, y el factor de Apertura el de menor fuerza en el pronóstico. Existe también una variabilidad en la implicación de los distintos Moldes de la mente, con diversidad de peso específico de estos, destacando los moldes de Transformación rentabilizadora, Desplazamiento emocional, o la Atribución al temperamento como los que más contribuyen a la predicción de alguno de los factores.
ANÁLISE DE PERFIS DE PERSONALIDADE EM ATLETAS DE FUTEBOL
Authors: Brito-Costa Sónia , Piovesan Angelica , Vicente Castro Florencio , Sales Tamara , Ruiz Fernández Mª Isabel , De Almeida Hugo 
Published: July 2016

Pretendeu-se determinar o Perfil de Personalidade baseado no Modelo dos Cinco Factores de Costa e McCrae (1987). A amostra foi constituída por 170 atletas, do género masculino da modalidade de futebol cuja média de idade se situou nos 18,50 anos, com um mínimo de 13 e um máximo de 33 anos. Utilizou-se a medidas de auto-relato Ten Item Personality Inventory (TIPI), versão Portuguesa (Brito-Costa, Moisão, Almeida, & Castro, 2015). A análise estatística foi efectuada através do Software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versão 19 para Windows. Verificaram-se diferenças estatisticamente significativas no perfil de personalidade dos atletas em concreto, no factor abertura a novas experiências, na posição de médio face às restantes posições, bem como nos factores conscienciosidade, estabilidade emocional e abertura a novas experiências entre os seniores e os subs, e nos factores conscienciosidade e estabilidade emocional, entre os seniores de 1ª liga e os de 2ª liga.
Review of international media ethics
Authors: Christians Clifford G. 
Published: July 2016

An international orientation has been a primary goal of media ethics, especially since the MacBride Report (1980), as can be seen in cases, issues and codes of ethics that have been adopted in different countries. But work in ethical theory has also been increasingly committed to an international perspective, and three examples of it (besides the classical Habermas’ discourse ethics) are discussed in this essay: feminist ethics of care, African communal ethics, and Confucian media ethics. All these theories emphasize, in their specific ways, three major ethical principles – truth, human dignity, non-violence – that emerge from a common protonorm, a kind of first belief that can be found in all religions, philosophies, and cultures: the sacredness of life. Given the dilemmas and moral issues that the media face in today’s volatile world, a commitment with these universal values will give communication education and practice long-term vitality.
Novos desafios para uma deontologia jornalística duradoura: o modelo de negócio dos media face às exigências éticas e à participação cidadã
Authors: Maciá-Barber Carlos 
Published: July 2016

Os avanços tecnológicos modificaram as rotinas informativas, incorporaram suportes alternativos para veicular a informação e estão a transformar as mensagens jornalísticas. Mas os princípios essenciais da prática jornalística, aqueles que estão consagrados nos códigos deontológicos, mantêm-se inalteráveis. Media e jornalistas não ignoram as necessárias adaptações da realidade profissional requerias por esta conjuntura, mas custa aos editores e aos gestores assumirem e incorporarem aquelas tendências emergentes que possibilitam uma efectiva melhoria da qualidade dos produtos que elaboram e que oferecem à sociedade: a adopção de padrões éticos na produção (normas ISO, selos éticos) e a integração da participação activa dos cidadãos no processo informativo (narrativas transmédia, media sociais). A sua efectiva incorporação tem sido lenta e pobre. O modelo de negócio do sector dos media terá de assumir e integrar ambas as realidades na sua organização e no seu sistema de produção, quer para sobreviver, quer para cumprir verdadeiramente a sua missão de serviço público.
Between truth and respect – towards an ethics of care in journalism
Authors: Camponez Carlos 
Published: July 2016

This article seeks to explore the contributions of an ethic of care for journalism. Far from refusing the objectivity paradigm, the ethics of care emphasizes the role of journalism in its engagement with the public sphere and democracy, stressing the social responsibility dimension based on respect for the different stakeholders in the complex process of information: the subject who informs, the public and the information sources; journalism as a professional culture. This perspective can be a response to the contradictions that we find across the normative field of journalism, tightly placed between the paradigm of objectivity, freedom of speech and the market demands. In a communication where the logics of commodification, entertainment and audiences prevail, the ethics of care based on respect can become an alternative response towards a new public contract and journalism’s credibility.
Ética e teorias da comunicação: poder, interações e cultura participativa
Authors: Martino Luis Mauro Sá , Marques Ângela Cristina Salgueiro 
Published: July 2016

Este texto aborda aspectos das concepções de ética presentes nas principais Teorias da Comunicação, identificando, em algumas de suas proposições epistemológicas, elementos de um ethos. Sublinha-se como essas teorias, além de abordarem processos comunicativos mediados, propõem procedimentos e ações práticas. Em perspectiva histórico-crítica, mapeia-se como noções de poder, capacidades comunicativas e delineamentos do sujeito político, entre outras, são entrelaçadas às enunciações teóricas da área. A análise desenvolve-se ao redor de três perspectivas: (a) assimétrica, com o poder colocado ao lado dos meios de comunicação; (b) simétrica, equivalendo, em espaços diferentes, produtores e receptores; (c) paritária, com intersecção entre ambos em uma cultura da participação. O texto analisa essas três perspectivas nas rupturas e continuidades entre o ético e o epistemológico.
Credibility of social online media: in the eyes of Finnish professional journalists
Authors: Hasnat Mohammad Ofiul 
Published: July 2016

This article reviews the changed structure of news presentation in the social media, addressing concerns about credibility and ethics. It highlights the important factors of accuracy and trustworthiness to measure newsworthiness and credibility of the news of social media. Possible ideas for editing social media contents have been suggested as absence of a gatekeeping process has raised question about the credibility of the social media. The study analyses contents of theme interviews conducted with selected journalism professionals from four newspapers: Lapin Kansa, Kaleva, Keskipohjanmaa and Österbottens Tidning in Finland. The results show that the social media started to serve the purpose of people getting news and will emerge as full-fledged news media in future, if the authenticity, credibility and transparency of information could be ensured upholding journalistic ethics.
Beyond propaganda and the Internet: the ethics of journalism
Authors: Serra J. Paulo 
Published: July 2016

According to Herman and Chomsky’s “propaganda model”, the information conveyed by the news media is largely determined, both with regard to the agenda-setting and the framing of the news, by the “persuasion industries”. Unlike those media, the Internet offers, at least for now, the possibility that different, alternative voices of citizens and civic and non-governmental organizations are freely heard. At the same time, the Internet challenges the monopoly of traditional news media to offer relevant, credible information. This possibility of citizens and organizations to use Internet to oppose to propaganda is, probably, one of the causes of the current crisis of journalism. The survival of journalism to this crisis lies not in forgetting its ethics but rather in the systematic and consistent reaffirmation of that ethics. Thus, ethics reveals itself as a necessary condition, even if not a sufficient one, to the pragmatic success of journalism.
TRANSFORMASI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN UMAT BERBASIS MASJID: Studi Pada Masjid Nurussa’adah Salatiga
Authors: M Zulfa M Zulfa 
Published: July 2016

This study aimed to answers about the functionality of Nurus Sa’adah Mosque inthe process of transformation and empowerment of community, both on the activities of “mahdhah” and social activities. This study was designed with qualitative descriptive approach. Data analysis was presented by describing the data that has been selected at reductive and draw a phenomenon that occurs on understanding theories that exist both on the theory of the sociology of religion, as well as theories related to social dynamics and social motivation. The results showed that the mosque Nurus Sa’adah, has been able to realize its function as an agent of transformation and empowerment for his congregation. Empowerment is actualized in mahdhah and social activities
Endovascular Treatment of Isolated Chronic Abdominal Aortic Dissection
Authors: Machado Rui , Rego Duarte , Loureiro Luís , Almeida Rui 
Published: July 2016

Isolated acute abdominal aortic dissection is a relatively rare event. Its natural history is not fully understood and its optimal treatment is not established. Open surgery represents the most described treatment but endovascular intervention has had increasing application. Isolated chronic abdominal aortic dissection is even less described in the literature. We describe three patients with isolated chronic abdominal aortic dissection who underwent endovascular treatment in our institution. Mean age at presentation was 82 years. Indication for surgical intervention was aneurismal degeneration. Mean aortic diameter at presentation was 46.7 mm. There was no perioperative mortality or reinterventions. Mean follow-up was 5.3 years (2-12 years). Late reintervention was needed in one patient, eight years after initial surgery, due to type 1 endoleak. According to our experience, endovascular intervention represents an effective and durable treatment option in isolated chronic abdominal aortic dissection. However, long-term follow-up is mandatory. Furthermore, larger studies are still needed to understand this disease and its adequate treatment.
Estudo dos Fatores Sociodemográficos Associados à Aquisição de Infeções Sexualmente Transmissíveis em Estudantes Estrangeiros em Intercâmbio Universitário em Portugal
Authors: Gravata Andreia , Castro Rita , Borges-Costa João 
Published: July 2016

Introdução: As infeções sexualmente transmissíveis são um problema de saúde pública, sendo mais frequentes em jovens. Este estudo teve como principal objetivo avaliar os fatores sociodemográficos e comportamentos associados à aquisição de infeções sexualmente transmissíveis e o conhecimento sobre infeção por Chlamydia trachomatis em estudantes estrangeiros em intercâmbio universitário em Portugal. Material e Métodos: Os fatores sociodemográficos e comportamentos de risco foram estudados por aplicação de um questionário a estudantes em intercâmbio universitário em Portugal, inscritos nos anos letivos de 2012/2013, 2013/2014 e 2014/2015. Resultados: Avaliaram-se 338 questionários: 58,3% participantes do sexo feminino e 40,8% do sexo masculino (17 aos 30 anos). A idade média apontada para o início da vida sexual foi de 17,5 anos e a média de parceiros sexuais de 6,9. Relativamente às questões inquiridas foi referido: 9,5% negaram atividade sexual oral; 29% com atividade sexual anal; 11,8% com atividade sexual com parceiros do mesmo género; 82,1% refere consumo de álcool/estupefacientes; 42,3% desconhecimento sobre a infeção por Chlamydia trachomatis e 21% sobre o risco de transmissão de infeção por via oral. Discussão: Apesar das infeções sexualmente transmissíveis poderem afetar indivíduos de todas as idades, raças e orientações sexuais, vários fatores demográficos, sociais e comportamentais têm revelado influência nas taxas de prevalência deste tipo de infeções.Conclusões: Nesta população os fatores de risco associados a uma maior prevalência de infeções sexualmente transmissíveis continuam a existir, nomeadamente início precoce da atividade sexual, parceiros sexuais múltiplos e ausência de medidas de proteção durante as relações sexuais.
Analysis of acid-base properties of some p-substituted aromatic hydrazones in aqueous perchloric acid by spectrophotometric and semiempirical methods
Authors: Jankulovska Mirjana Stojan , Spirevska Ilinka 
Published: July 2016

<p>The acid-base properties of some <em>p</em>-substituted aromatic hydrazones were examined in aqueous perchloric acid medim by spectrophotometric methods. The possible site where the proton may take place and the stability of the protonated form was discussed using the values of the total energy, binding energy, heat of formation and proton affinity calculated according to the semiempirical methods AM1 and PM3. Furthermore, the stability of the protonated forms, as well as, the stability of the isomers (<em>E</em> and <em>Z</em>) was discussed. Electronic absorption studies were utilized for determination of the dissociation constants of the protonated form (p<em>K</em><sub>BH</sub><sup>+</sup>), numerically and graphically, at different ionic strength (0.1, 0.25 and 0.5 mol/dm<sup>3</sup>), as well as, thermodynamic dissociation constants. The influence of the solvent on the appearance of the recorded spectra was compensated by the use of the method of characteristic vector analysis (CVA).</p><p> </p>
Effects of water deficit during maturation on amino acids and jujube fruit eating quality
Authors: Collado-González Jacinta , Cruz Zulma N. , Medina Sonia , Mellisho Carmen , Rodríguez Pedro , Galindo Alejandro , Egea Isabel , Romojaro Félix , Ferreres Federico , Torrecillas Arturo , Gil-Izquierdo Angel 
Published: July 2016

<p>Pear-jujube yield and fruit characteristics can be clearly modified by a water deficit imposed during fruit maturation period. One essential (cystine (Cys-cys)) and seven non-essential (4-hydroxyproline (p-Hyp), α-aminoadipic acid (AADA), ornithine (orn), β-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIB), α-amino-n-butyric acid (AABA), cystathionine (Cysta) and homocystine (Hcys-cys)) amino acids were identified for the first time. Fruits from plants exposed to a moderate water deficit during the maturation stage (T1) initiated the ripening phase earlier than control (T0) fruits and showed an improved eating quality. Fruits resulting from severe water deficit (T2) showed changes in their physical characteristics and reached more advanced degree of ripening than T0 and T1 fruits, improving not only most of fruit chemical characteristics that make up the taste but also the nutritional value. The decrease in the asparagine (Asn) content of the fruit as a result of severe water deficit is a positive aspect, which prevents acrylamide formation during heat-processing of the fruit.</p>
Indirect quantitative IR assessment of maximal monomolecular deposition of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane on silica gel surface
Authors: Bukleski Miha , Ivanovski Vladimir 
Published: July 2016

Quantification of the amount of maximum loaded 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysylil (APS) on a thermally pretreated silica gel (600 ºC) was performed using IR spectroscopy. A possibility to find the maximum load through a construction of a Langmuir isotherm was not possible due to the irreversibility of the chemisorption reaction. The method used in this work was based on the analysis of the toluene solution on the quantity of the non-reacted APTMS after the saturation of the silica gel surface with APS. The process of chemisorption was monitored via the increasing band intensity of CH<sub>2</sub> and NH­<sub>2</sub> modes of the adsorbent and decreasing band intensity characteristic for the free isolated OH groups of silica gel using DRIFT spectroscopy. The obtained results on maximum adsorption are in line with the previously obtained, using carbon elemental analysis and a direct DRIFT method.
The role of conductive dopants in polymer cholesteric liquid crystals
Authors: Trajkovska Petkoska Anka 
Published: July 2016

<p align="center"> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Variety of conductive dopants were used to modify the electric properties of polymer cholesteric liquid crystals. Different types of carbon blacks, carbon nanotubes, as well as metallic particles were used as conductive dopants in this work. All of them affected the conductivity of the polymer matrix, but at different dopant concentrations. The percolation threshold behaviour of used dopants in the polymer host showed pronounced dependence on the dopants’ particle size and particle shape anisotropy. For instance, the higher the aspect ratio of carbon-based dopant particles (aspect ratio = length : diametar), the lower the percolation threshold; while increase in metallic dopants' diameter yielded higher percolation threshold of polymer composition.</p><p align="center"><strong><br /></strong></p>
TEOLOGIA FILOSÓFICA E DIÁLOGO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Schmidt Josef 
Published: July 2016

Resumo: O diálogo entre as diversas concepções do mundo, hoje tão urgente, especialmente o diálogo com as religiões e entre as religiões, só poderá ter sucesso se os parceiros estiverem dispostos a e forem capazes de levar a sério uns aos outros no cerne de suas convicções. Já que se trata de convicções últimas que de per si contêm uma pretensão universal, a razão é o espaço comum de tal diálogo. O seu cultivo é tarefa da filosofia, que se torna neste caso um parceiro qualificado, porque a transcendência como tema das religiões é também seu objeto. É o que mostram os diferentes argumentos da transcendência elaborados na filosofia, que como demonstrações de Deus constituem a ponte para a religião. São argumentos nucleares da filosofia, já que neles a razão tematiza sua capacidade para superar em princípio seus limites. Os tipos particulares desses argumentos são maneiras intimamente relacionadas da autoexplicitação da razão universal. A dimensão da normatividade e da bondade que assim emerge leva ao problema da teodicéia com o qual a filosofia e a teologia são conjuntamente confrontadas. A respeito desse problema a fé cristã possui um potencial racional especial que tem intensificado nos últimos tempos o diálogo com o budismo.Abstract: The dialogue between the different conceptions of the world, so urgent nowadays, especially the religious dialogue and that between religions, can only succeed if partners are willing and able to take each other seriously, at the heart of their own convictions. As these ultimate convictions contain per se a universal claim, reason must be the common ground for such a dialogue. The task of philosophy, acting here as a qualified partner, is therefore to cultivate dialogue since transcendence is an object of study for both religions and philosophy. This is what the different arguments of transcendence, developed in philosophy, show. Their demonstrations of God serve as a bridge to religion. They are core philosophical arguments since it is through them that reason expresses its ability to overcome, in principle, its own limits. The particularities of these arguments are closely related to the self-explanation of the universal reason. The dimension of normativity and kindness that emerge, brings the problem of theodicy to which both philosophy and theology are confronted. Regarding this issue, the Christian faith has a rational potential that has recently favoured the dialogue with Buddhism.
Discernment of Consumers toward e-shopping: An Indian Perspective Study
Authors: Kumar Swatantra , Baijal Dr Sanjay 
Published: July 2016

<div><p><strong><em>Purpose: </em></strong><em>This exploratory study is an </em><em>attempt to analyse the shift from traditional brick and mortar framework to virtual shopping. The paper further explores the factors which the customers keep into their mind while shopping via online mode. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Design/ Methodology: </em></strong><em>A convenient sampling method has been used to collect data. Questionnaires have been filled through face to face interaction with the respondent of Gorakhpur dist.</em><em> For this purpose a target of 120 people was set, but many respondents did not give complete information so only 105 surveyed questionnaires were considered for data analysis and interpretation.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Findings: </em></strong><em>Finding indicate that changing trend &amp; preference of shopping are significantly related to their age, gender, education, income, familiarity &amp; past experience. The major deterring factors were found as security measures and lack of physical presence. The result shows that educated, mid-level income earning and web familiar males can provide a target market for e-tailers.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Managerial/practical Implications: </em></strong><em>Although trend &amp; preferences of customer are changeable in nature but a continuous look is required to understand the online market. The research may assist e-tailers while formulating, managing and improving their online marketing practices to cater to changing needs of consumers and thereby growing their market share.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Limitations: </em></strong><em>The study was<strong> </strong></em><em>performed in Gorakhpur city of Uttar Pradesh, India. The result may vary, if the same study accomplished in other region of the country. Time and financial constrains limits the study to pick limited size of sample.</em></p></div>