bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O Transporte Público em Cuiabá-MT e a Segurança do Trabalhador
Authors: Margarida Marchetto , Magalhães Sergio Luiz Moraes , Oliveira Edson N. Brasil de , Junior Antonio Severo 
Published: October 2017

O relevante crescimento do meio urbano nas últimas décadas gerou dificuldades para as cidades em diversas áreas como o transporte, o trânsito, meio ambiente, entre outras. O Sistema de transporte coletivo é fundamental para diminuir as distancias entre regiões, pois interfere diretamente na economia, educação entre outros fatores básicos para o cidadão. Segurança, agilidade, custos e confiabilidade são essenciais para um sistema de transporte coletivo, pois a evolução continua das cidades, leva em conta tais fatores, tornando-se questões estratégicas que não podem ser desconsideradas dadas as possíveis consequências. Nesse trabalho será avaliada a situação do transporte público em Cuiabá após a paralisação das obras de infra-estrutura viárias, especialmente o VLT, além das normas que regulamentam o Transporte, sendo estas apreciadas pelo Conselho Municipal de Transporte – CMT. Sabendo que o grau de risco de Empresas de Transportes que atuam na área de transporte de pessoas, "coletivo" é o de nº 3. As mesmas precisam obrigatoriamente contar com técnicos em segurança do trabalho correspondendo as exigências estabelecidas por lei. Para atender a legislação, as atividades da empresa exigem treinamentos, realização de ginástica laboral com os funcionários, vistoria nos postos de trabalho, levantamento de problemas diversos relacionados como a sinalização de segurança, prazos de validade dos extintores, situação da iluminação, treinamento de funcionários entre diversas outras.
Poluição Difusa na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Moreschi Isabella Cristina , Paes Rafael Pedrollo , Carneiro Débora Fernandes 
Published: October 2017

A bacia do rio Miranda (pertencente à região hidrográfica do Alto Paraguai) se encontra em região de intensa atividade agropecuária que acarreta no aumento da produção de cargas poluidoras de origem difusas em grande parte de sua extensão. O presente estudo tem como objetivo diagnosticar as possíveis influências da poluição por carga difusa na qualidade da água da bacia do Rio Miranda (MS). A metodologia do trabalho foi realizada a partir dos indicadores: população residente em 1996, população residente em 2010, população urbana e a população rural em 2010, bovinos – efeitos de rebanho (2012), cereais, leguminosas e oleaginosas (2007) e lavoura temporária (2007), do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatísticas (IBGE) utilizados como dados secundários. Os dados secundários foram lapidados e moldados de acordo com quatro cenários estabelecidos. Nos cenários foram estimadas as cargas orgânicas (demanda bioquímica de oxigênio – DBO) e de nutrientes (nitrogênio e fósforo) para os esgotos domésticos, pecuária e agricultura. Os resultados obtidos permitiram a comparação das cargas e a determinação das principais fontes de carga orgânica e nutrientes na região de planalto e planície. A partir dos resultados foi apontado que a atividade agropecuária possui o maior potencial poluidor dos corpos hídricos.
A escola primária na Primeira República: contribuições para a história e a historiografia da educação
Authors: Silva Ligiane Aparecida da Silva 
Published: October 2017

BOMFIM, Manoel. Cultura e educação do povo brasileiro: pela diffusão da instrucção primaria. Rio de Janeiro: Pongetti, 1932.Resenhado por: Ligiane Aparecida da Silva
A organização da instrução pública no Brasil: um estudo comparativo
Authors: Gerelus Sergio Henrique 
Published: October 2017

CARVALHO, Carlos Henrique de; FERREIRA, Ana Emília Souto. Impasses e desafios à organização da instrução pública primária no Brasil (1890-1930). Belo Horizonte: Mazza Edições, 2016.Resenhado por: Sergio Henrique Gerelus
Urbanización e impacto de los ciclones tropicales en la ciudad de Progreso de Castro, Yucatán
Authors: García Benítez Marcelino , Adame Martínez Salvador , Alvarado Granados Alejandro 
Published: October 2017

En México, las ciudades costeras presentan mayor vulnerabilidad por exposición a los ciclones tropicales, en parte por las condiciones medio ambientales locales que repercute en el desarrollo de la urbanización. Pero la falta de espacio para la ciudad ha ocasionado el incremento en la presión de los ecosistemas naturales, lo que influye en el deterioro e inestabilidad del subsuelo y contaminación de la zona de manglar.La ciudad de Progreso de Castro es el centro urbano más grande y concentrador de población en la costa de Yucatán; su cercanía con la ciudad de Mérida implica una relación urbana y socioeconómica de gran transcendencia en el sistema estatal de ciudades. Entre su infraestructura existe un puerto de altura que es utilizado por las embarcaciones de carga y turísticas que llegan a esta región, así como un área de manglar entre la ciudad y la zona continental que sirve para darle abrigo a las embarcaciones en caso de alerta de acercamiento de un fenómeno ciclónico en la región. Los ciclones tropicales tienen una presencia latente en la ciudad. Aunque anualmente no presentan una trayectoria por el centro de la ciudad, son los efectos de su estructura en espiral, su intensidad y velocidad de desplazamiento los que repercuten en la probabilidad de ocasionar daños de desastre a los habitantes y su infraestructura. Se prevé que los fenómenos ciclónicos se vuelvan más intensos por los efectos del cambio climático en el futuro. El objetivo de este trabajo es hacer un estudio sobre la vulnerabilidad por exposición a escala geográfica de secciones electorales, y la relación de las trayectorias de los ciclones tropicales a cuatro rangos de distancia, desde 1880 a 2015 en el interior de la ciudad de Progreso de Castro.Los resultados están relacionados con la construcción del índice de vulnerabilidad urbana por exposición a los ciclones tropicales, aplicado mediante cinco indicadores, en los cuales se describe el grado de vulnerabilidad intraurbana generada por la exposición en la ciudad de Progreso de Castro a escala de secciones electorales agrupados en cuatro zonas, para su interpretación con los periodos de crecimiento de la estructura urbana y el cruce de las trayectorias de ciclón tropical.
Revisiting the substantive rules of the law of international watercourses: an analysis through the lens of reciprocity and the interests of China
Authors: Devlaeminck David 
Published: October 2017

AbstractThe United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, 1997, finally entered into force in August 2014 after nearly 17 years. To explain this delay scholars point to, among other reasons, misconceptions of the substantive rules of equitable and reasonable use and the duty not to cause significant harm, particularly between upstream and downstream states. Reciprocity plays an important role within international law especially in treaties, where it informs the distribution of rights and duties, advantages and disadvantages, establishing balance and fairness in the legal regime. Together, this ensures that states cannot interpret treaty provisions in their favour. Using the Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses as an authoritative text, this article aims to analyse the substantive rules of international law concerning transboundary water resources including equitable and reasonable use and the duty not to cause significant harm through the lens of reciprocity and the interests of China. In doing so, it aims to provide a more nuanced understanding of the rules and to establish that these principles do not favour upstream or downstream states, but instead promote balance among riparians.
Public perception and acceptability of reclaimed water: the case of Shandong province, China
Authors: Zhu Zhongfan , Li Aihua , Wang Hongrui 
Published: October 2017

Abstract
Shandong is a typical region in northern China that is experiencing a serious shortage of water resources. To tackle the water resources shortage, Shandong is striving to develop alternative water resources, in addition to efficiently utilizing regular water resources, of which, the utilization of reclaimed water plays a major role. However, the successful implementation of the reclaimed water projects heavily depends on public perception and a positive public attitude toward reclaimed water. This study examines public perception of water resources and public attitude toward reclaimed water in Shandong through a questionnaire survey. The results indicate that the public lacks a general understanding of water resources in Shandong. The public positively accepts using reclaimed water for all 12 purposes examined. However, their receptivity of some of the purposes is relatively weak, especially with respect to domestic potable water. Graphical analysis results indicate that older people and people with higher educational levels are more willing to accept reclaimed water. Finally, this study recommends a group of people as the a priori target to improve public receptivity. The study could also provide a valuable reference for other regions of China and developing countries facing similar advancements in the development of reclaimed water.
Effects of multi-electron acceptor coexistence system on perchlorate biodegradation and microbial community variation
Authors: Liu Na , Qin Xueming , An Yonglei , Qiu Hua , Wang Yue 
Published: October 2017

Abstract
Many studies have reported that a certain preference is obeyed by perchlorate-degrading bacteria to utilize different electron acceptors. This conclusion was stated considering only the removal rate of different electron acceptors, indicating a lack of adequate proof. This study investigated the selective utilization of different electron acceptors by a perchlorate-degrading bacterium. The results showed that the mixed population of microorganisms (containing perchlorate-degrading bacteria) obeyed a certain sequence to utilize different electron acceptors, which was oxygen &gt; nitrate &gt; perchlorate &gt; sulfate. The results of high-throughput sequencing showed that the mixed population of microorganisms contained anaerobic bacteria, facultative anaerobic bacteria, and aerobic bacteria. The microbial community structure actually had been changed by adding another electron acceptor to the perchlorate-medium and the microbial genera were distinguished in terms of utilizing the specific electron acceptor (e.g., oxygen, nitrate, sulfate). The result of canonical correspondence analysis demonstrated that the abundance of microorganisms appeared as a good positive correlation with the corresponding electron acceptor. Therefore, a new viewpoint was inferred that there are two main reasons at least that make the mixed microorganisms obey a certain sequence to utilize different electron acceptors. One reason is that the perchlorate-degrading bacteria in the mixed microorganisms change their own respiratory metabolism pathway. The other reason is that the mixed microorganisms actually change their microbial community structure.
Política del Estado en torno a los estudios de postgrado en República Dominicana
Authors: Torres Norberto Nicodemo 
Published: October 2017

Este texto evalúa la política del Estado del país respecto a los estudios de postgrado, donde la regulación del primer grado, en general, es muy restringida con algunas excepciones. En la historia de nuestro sistema institucional, tal como ha ocurrido en otros países, se ha ido presentando una superposición de tradiciones diferentes en cuanto al otorgamiento de grados por parte de las universidades.
TOURISM INDUSTRY OBJECTS CERTIFICATION UNDER THE "HALAL FRIENDLY" PROGRAM: THE MODERN ASPECT
Authors: Духовная Лилия , Duhovnaya Liliya 
Published: October 2017

Over the past few years, the structure and scale of international tourist flows have undergone several significant changes, which affected the situation on the global tourism market. Economic and political events are the reason for changing the format of the structure and quantitative indicators.
The article analyzes the current state and development trends of one of the most promising areas in tourism - halal tourism based on the current experience of serving this category of tourists in the world. The author present analytical data characterizing the steady increase in the flow of tourists, who follow Islam.
On the base of the Global Muslim Travel Index-2016 rating (International Index of Muslim Travels) the author identifies the most and least friendly countries for this segment of tourists, and considers the specifics of the service of tourists following Islam in the countries that hold the leading positions of the rating. The information of the Federal Agency for Tourism of the Russian Federation and a number of authoritative expert assessments clearly demonstrate the increase in the flow of tourists from the countries of the Middle East and Asia-Pacific re-gions. Based on this data, the author analyzes the state, problems and develop-ment prospects for this direction of tourism in the Russian Federation. All this confirms the viability of implementing the tourism industry objects certification under the "Halal Friendly" program.
The author examines in detail the essence and specific features of introducing the experience of certification under the "Halal Friendly" program based on the examples of individual Russian cities and regions. The author draws special at-tention to the fact that certification of a significant number of tourist facilities is still a debating issue and is actively discussed in various professional communi-ties.
DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM AND RECREATIONAL COMPLEX OF CRIMEA
Authors: КИРИЛЬЧУК Светлана , KIRILCHUK Svetlana , НАЛИВАЙЧЕНКО Екатерина , NALIVAYCHENKO Ekaterina 
Published: October 2017

The article examines the modern problems of the tourism industry development in the Republic of Crimea with the aim of elaborating comprehensive measures for the development of tourism infrastructure in the region, assign tasks, public-private partnerships in the management of tourism and recreational complex of Crimea. The article is aimed at the process of the development of tourism and recreational complex of Crimea. Particular attention is given to the theoretical-methodological and practical framework for the development of tourism and recreational complex of Crimea at the present stage of economic development.
Analysis of the demand for tourist services in Crimea in 2012-2016, shows a range of tourist accommodation and leisure segments. As a result, it is noted the positive trend of tax revenue over that period from tourism facilities of Crimea in structure of total tax revenue, which confirms the urgency of developing Crimean tourism industry. Based on the initial data the authors provide a SWOT-analysis of investment attractiveness of the Republic of Crimea, for considering the development problems of investment attractiveness of the Crimea and find ways to address them. Using a logistic method of economic dynamics, the authors develop probabilistic optimistic and pessimistic projections of tax revenues from the subjects of tourism and recreational complex till 2020. The Republic of Crimea may enter a completely different level of development, corresponding to international standards.
Based on the presented potential and classification of various types of tourism, the authors represent the government decisions on the establishment of five tourist-recreational clusters on the peninsula, as well as investment applications in the tourism sector.
The research results make it possible to identify the main competitive advantages of the tourism and recreational complex of the Republic of Crimea on the international market and the prospects for its further development.
KINERJA INDIVIDU SEBAGAI DAMPAK PENERIMAAN TEKNOLOGI: PENDEKATAN MODEL UTAUT
Authors: Wicaksono Aditya Pandu , Urumsah Dekar , Nugroho Gilang 
Published: October 2017

ABSTRAKTeknologi informasi (TI) saat ini sudah menjadi saraf yang penting dalam menopang tubuh perusahaan. Selain itu, TI diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan produktivitas karyawan. Oleh karena itu, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji penggunaan teknologi terhadap kinerja individu. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel yang diambil dari unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) sebagai variabel yang mempengaruhi penggunaan teknologi dan kinerja individu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner ke responden. Responden penelitian ini adalah karyawan di perusahaan pengembang perangkat lunak di Yogyakarta. Dengan teknik convenient sampling diperoleh 132 responden dan diolah dengan smartPLS. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa persepsi kenyamanan, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penggunaan TI. Lebih lanjut, persepsi kenyaman, kondisi yang memfasilitasi, dan penggunaan TI berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja individu. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan teknologi dipengaruhi oleh persepsi kenyamanan menggunakan teknologi, adanya pengaruh sosial, dan fasilitas yang tersedia yang kemudian akan meningkatkan kinerja individu. Penelitian ini mendorong perusahaan untuk menggunakan teknologi untuk meningkatkan kinerja individu.Kata kunci: Kinerja Individu, Teknologi Informasi, UTAUT ABSTRACT Nowadays, information technology (IT) was a fundamental tool for companies to bolster their activities. In Addition, the expectation of IT usage was able to enhance employees’ performances and productivities. Furthermore, this research examines the influence of technology to individual performance. This research selected variables that available in unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) as variable which influencing IT usage and individual performances. This was a quantitative research by distributing questionnaire to employees of software developer companies in Yogyakarta as participants. Convenient sampling was applied and gathering 132 data which was executed using SmartPLS. This research finds perceived enjoyment, social influence, and facilitating condition is positively significant influencing IT usage. In other hand, perceived enjoyment, facilitating condition, and IT usage is positively and significantly influencing individual performances. In conclusion, IT usage is influenced by perceived enjoyment of IT usage, social influence, and facilitating condition. Then, these variables are able to heighten individual performances. This research drives the companies to use and advance the IT to raise individual performances. Keywords: Information Technology, Individual Performance, UTAUT
KEMAMPUAN AUDIT TENURE MEMODERASI PENGARUH PENGALAMAN DAN SKEPTISISME AUDITOR DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Budiasih I Gusti Ayu Nyoman , Budiartha Ketut 
Published: October 2017

ABSTRAKPentingnya laporan keuangan bagi banyak pihak, menyebabkan laporan tersebut harus disajikan secara relevan dan reliabel. Kualitas audit yang baik dapat menyebabkan laporan keuangan semakin dipercaya keasliannya. Kualitas audit tergantung pada independensi dan kompetensi auditor. Independensi dan kompetensi seorang auditor tergantung pada pengalaman maupun sikap skeptis yang dimiliki auditor tersebut. Pengalaman auditor akan meningkat dikarenakan telah terbiasa dengan pekerjaannya sehingga auditor akan bekerja secara efisien dan lebih tahan terhadap tekanan klien. Sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 auditor. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada auditor yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan analisis regresi tanpa dan dengan variabel moderasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas audit di KAP Provinsi Bali memiliki hubungan secara positif dengan pengalaman dan skeptisisme auditor, audit tenure tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan pengalaman auditor dengan kualitas audit auditor di KAP Provinsi Bali, dan audit tenure mampu memoderasi hubungan skeptisisme auditor dengan kualitas audit auditor di KAP Provinsi Bali.Kata Kunci: audit tenure, pengalaman , skeptisisme auditor, kualitas audit ABSTRACTThe importance of financial statements for many, causing the report to be presented in a relevant and reliable manner. A good audit quality can lead to more authentic financial reports. The quality of the audit depends on the independence and competence of the auditor. The independence and competence of an auditor depends on the experience and skepticism of the auditor. The experience of the auditor will increase due to the familiarity with the work so that the auditor will work efficiently and more resistant to client pressure. The samples were selected using a sample saturated technique with a total sample of 85 auditors. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to the auditor who became the research sample. Data analysis techniques use regression analysis without and with moderation variables. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion that have been done, it can be concluded that the audit quality in KAP Bali Province has a positive relationship with the experience and skepticism of auditors, audit tenure unable to moderate the relationship of auditor experience with audit auditor quality in KAP Bali Province and audit tenure able to moderate the relationship of auditor skepticism with audit auditor quality in KAP Bali Province.Keywords: audit tenure, experience, auditor skepticism, audit quality
Usar la palabra para volver a narrar: la relación arte-literatura en la obra de Jaume Plensa
Authors: Gutiérrez Reyes Cintia 
Published: October 2017

La cuestión de la autonomía del arte respecto a la literatura ha supuesto un continuo debate en el mundo del arte. En este artículo tratamos la relación entre arte y literatura y cómo Jaume Plensa plantea una nueva ilación donde la obra de arte no pretende ser mera imagen auxiliar del texto que la inspira. En este contexto, hemos analizado las obras del escultor catalán en relación a las fuentes literarias de que las parten, tratando de desvelar los distintos caminos de representación escultórica que estos relatos han forjado dentro del imaginario de Plensa.
The Foreign in the Familiar, or The Other in the Own. Africa and Images of the Other in the Dresden State Art Collection
Authors: Dolz Silvia 
Published: October 2017

Many European museums hold unusual, «hybrid» objects from various periods and areas of the world that reflect images of the Other. The collections of both European and non-Western art belonging to the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Germany, include very early evidence of perception of the Other going back as far as the 16th century. Using a number of examples from Dresden ranging in date from this early period down to the 20thcentury, and by adopting a different vantage point and hence a change in perspective, this paper attempts to consider and re-evaluate social and cultural foreignness and Otherness and to elucidate its ambivalent and ambiguous relationship with the Own and the Self. The multiple layers of meaning inherent in the museum-held cultural objects which are influenced by or related to the «foreign», or have a hybrid appearance, can, when viewed from a different historical and locational perspective, contribute to our understanding of intracultural and also intercultural distance and connection, identities and intentions, realities and constructions, and thus provide a better understanding of transcultural processes.