bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EVIDÊNCIAS DO TRATAMENTO E DA PROFILAXIA DA PRÉ-ECLÂMPSIA NA GESTAÇÃO
Authors: Gonçalves Antonio Walberto Oliveira , Castro Micheli Poliana Beltramin de , Camargo Thaynara Fernandes , Silva Glauco Martins da , Sousa Clévia Maria de , Sarah Ronierisson de Lima , Pereira Isau Flávio Coutinho , Sarah Rair Magalhães , Mesquita Nailson Pereira de , Lima Rayza do Vale , Silva Ana Caroline Martins da , Lima Priscila Barbosa 
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A pré-eclâmpsia é uma doença multifatorial e multissistêmica específica da gestação. É classicamente diagnosticada pela presença de hipertensão arterial associada à proteinúria manifestada em gestante previamente normotensa após a 20ª semana de gestação. Objetivo: Reunir as evidências atualizadas acerca do tratamento e da profilaxia da pré-eclâmpsia. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, com abordagem qualitativa, descritiva, exploratória e explicativa. Além disso, pelo fato de ser uma revisão de literatura, possui também, uma abordagem bibliográfica. Como trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, foi realizada uma busca nas bases de dados do Google Acadêmico e PubMed, entre os anos de 2018 a 2024, por meio das seguintes palavras chaves: “pré-eclâmpsia”, “eclâmpsia”, “prevenção”, “tratamento” combinados com o operador AND e OR. Resultados e Discussão: Ao realizar pesquisas no PubMed, a busca registrou 171 artigos, dos quais 158 foram excluídos com base no título e no resumo, já no Google Acadêmico, foram registrados 130 publicações, sendo excluídas 123 com base no mesmo critério, além do mais, apresentavam fuga ao tema e/ou abordavam uma perspectiva diferente da projetada pelo trabalho. Portanto, 20 estudos satisfizeram a proposta da presente revisão. O manejo é baseado em princípios gerais, no tratamento clínico não farmacológico e farmacológico de situações graves ou não graves com ênfase na pré-eclâmpsia, eclâmpsia e crise hipertensiva. A prevenção da pré-eclâmpsia é a melhor forma de evitar desfechos desfavoráveis na gestação. A aspirina é universalmente recomendada para mulheres de alto risco para reduzir o risco de pré-eclâmpsia. A dose recomendada e a idade gestacional no início variam. Sulfato de magnésio é o medicamento de primeira escolha, que visa interromper as convulsões de eclâmpsia e prevenir a recorrência de convulsões e complicações, enquanto anti-hipertensivos são para o controle adequado da pressão arterial com o intuito de reduzir efetivamente o risco de mortes ou complicações agudas e resultados ruins da gravidez. A parte mais urgente do tratamento é o procedimento de salvamento de vidas. Conclusão: A pré-eclâmpsia é uma condição grave, que pode acometer as gestantes na 20ª semana de gestação, por isso, o pré-natal acompanhado com o médico é fundamental, sobretudo, se for gestante de alto risco, sendo necessário, referenciamento ao médico obstetra.

Palavras-chave: Pré-eclâmpsia. Eclâmpsia. Prevenção. Tratamento.
A importância da higiene oral para gestantes e recém nascidos: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: DA SILVA Lívia , Elisandra Rebeka Ferreira Barbosa  , Raissa Soares dos Anjos  
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Esta revisão integrativa teve como objetivo principal investigar qual a importância da higiene oral em gestantes e recém nascidos. Materiais e métodos: O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado por meio do acesso on-line das bancas de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS Brasil), Pubmed (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System on-line). Foram realizadas buscas com os seguintes descritores: “pregnant women”, “oral hygiene”, “newborn”, “oral health”. Utilizaram-se as bases de dados MEDLINE, PUBMED;idioma inglês, português e espanhol; e entre os anos de 2014 a 2024. Resultados: A maioria dos estudos foram realizados no Brasil, seguidos de Nepal, Espanha, Estados Unidos e India , o tempo de duração variou de 1 a 3 anos e a amostra foi de 97 a 1394 pacientes, sendo marjoritariamente do sexo feminino. Em relação à faixa etária a média da mesma variou de 15 a 50 anos e quando se fala em local de estudo percebe-se que houve uma predominância no serviço público. Como principais consequências deletérias (sistêmicas e orais) decorrentes da higiene oral deficiente tanto para a mãe quanto para o recém-nascido. As mais prevalentes apresentadas foram: parto prematuro, baixo peso, gengivite e periodontite. Vale salientar que a periodontite e a gengivite foram exponencialmente mais comuns. Conclusão: A conclusão desta revisão integrativa mostra que a promoção a conscientização e o acesso a cuidados preventivos é essencial para garantir a saúde plena de gestantes e bebês, prevenindo danos a curto e longo prazo.
Utilization of Black Soldier Fly and Housefly as Biodegradation Agents of Dairy Wastes and source of Animal Feed
Authors: Kilonzi Benjamin Muthama , Andika Darius Otiato , Mweresa Collins Khalwale 
Published: October 2024

Accumulation of dairy wastes and shortage of nutritious feed remain the major challenges in dairy cattle production. Such wastes may sustainably be biodegraded by black soldier fly (BSF) larvae and housefly (HF) larvae into their which ca be used as animal feed. This study was done to compare the capacity of using black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) and housefly larvae (HFL) to manage dairy wastes and use of such larvae as livestock feed. Biomass reduction rate, biomass reduction index, bioconversion rate, feed conversion ratio and nutritional profile of resultant BSF and HF prepupae raised on cow dung (CD) and dairy shed effluent (DSE) were determined. In order to ascertain whether the substrates had an effect on BSFL and HFL, analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used, and multiple mean comparisons at P≤0.05 were done using the Tukey HSD post-hoc test. Housefly larvae reared on DSE had the highest biomass reduction rate and biomass reduction index, even though HFL had a shorter development time than BSFL (P≤0.05). Housefly prepupae reared on DSE had the highest crude protein content of 60.1 % of all the HF prepupae counterparts and BSF prepupae reared on DSE and CD (P≤0.05), Hence HF prepupae could be an alternative source of animal feed. Depending on the needs and purpose, utilization of fly larvae to manage dairy waste is viable and effective option
NILAI KEJUJURAN DALAM PENETAPAN HARGA JUAL RESTORAN ONLINE GRABFOOD
Authors: Mas’ud Busrin Raihana , Asrini Asrini 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana nilai kejujuran dalam penetapan harga jual pada restoran online grabfood Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang menggunakan metode fenomenologi . Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 Restoran yang terdaftar pada Aplikasi GrabFood di kota Makassar. Metode pengumpulan data dalam Penelitian ini adalah metode wawancara, observasi, dan library research atau kajian kepustakaan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah pada konsep harga jual berbasis consistenct cost-plus pricing pada restoran online grabfood ibu sukina terhadap penetapan harga jual sudah diterapkan secara konsisten dengan memperoleh keuntungan yang kecil karena sistem yang beliau pakai harga harus konsisten baik sebelum promo maupun setelah promo dari pihak grabfood dan harus ada nilai sedekah didalamnya. Penentuan harga yang diterapkan menjadi kewenangan Ibu Sukina. Sedangkan harga jual produknya telah ditetapkan secara konsisten walaupun harga di pasaran mengalami kenaikan. Kemudian pada konsep yang kedua yaitu Consistency Market Mechanism pada restoran online grabfood ibu sukina untuk harga jual yang telah terbentuk pada awal penetapan harga jual melalui mekanisme pasar beliau tidak menaikkan harga meskipun harga jual dipasaran mengalami kenaikan. Adapun Jenis kejujuran yang digunakan untuk merumuskan harga jual Islami dan sudah diterapkan pada restoran online ibu sukina meliputi kejujuran didalam berniat, kejujuran lahiriah dan kejujuran bathiniah.
Tinjauan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Persediaan Barang Dagang Pada PT DAYA HIDUP SEMESTA
Authors: Gunawan Ilham Bintang , Effendy Marwan , Triandi Triandi 
Published: October 2024

PT Daya Hidup Semesta is a trade company whose main activity is to buy, store as stock and sell health and safety products under the 4Life brand. The supply of goods is a very important factor for a trading company because the main activity of the trading company is to sell the supply of Goods to the customer in his business to make a profit or profit. Therefore, the supervision of the management of goods and services should be carried out in accordance with the procedures of registration, the procedure of demand and the procedure for the production of the goods have been applied according to the theory of which there has been adequate separation of tasks, the process of authorization of documents and the system of recording of the application of computerized supplies and there is internal verification independently.

Keywords: accounting system, and merchandise supplies
Tinjauan Atas Penggunaan Dana Desa Untuk Layanan Sarana Dan Prasarana Masyarakat Pada Desa Sukaraja Kecamatan Sukaraja
Authors: Fitriani Fariha , Nurjanah Yayuk , Herawati Heti 
Published: October 2024

Implementation of Fund Budget for Village Development

_______385

Submitted
FEBRUARY 2024

Accepted
OCTOBER 2024

JABKES

Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Kesatuan
Vol. 4 No. 3, 2024
page. 385-396
IBI Kesatuan
ISSN 2807 – 6036
DOI: 10.37641/jabkes.v4i3.1938

This review aims to evaluate the optimization of village fund budget utilization for the development and services of community facilities and infrastructure, as well as to assess the reporting on the use of village funds for these purposes in Sukaraja Village, Sukaraja District. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method to explain and describe how the Village Fund Budget is managed and reported for the development and service of community facilities and infrastructure in Sukaraja Village, Sukaraja District. Data was collected through interviews and documents, specifically the Village Fund Budget Realization Reports for the years 2021 and 2022. The findings indicate that the management and reporting of the Village Fund Budget for the development and services of community facilities and infrastructure in Sukaraja Village, Sukaraja District, have been optimally executed, and the musrembang (development planning meetings) process regarding the implementation of fund usage was effectively conducted. However, the utilization of Village Funds in Sukaraja Village should be further improved by enhancing community facilities.

Keywords : Village Fund Budget, Facilities and Infrastructure, Village Governance.
Gangrena de Fournier. Caso Clínico y Revisión de la Literatura
Authors: Martinez Gandarillas Carlos Alberto , Mendez Sanchez Angel , Diaz Barrientos Cheryl Zilahy , Heredia Montaño Monica , Migoya Ibarra Rodrigo 
Published: October 2024

La gangrena de Fournier es una forma inespecífica de fascitis necrotizante, localizada en los órganos genitales externos y en la región perianal, con complicaciones como sepsis, shock, insuficiencia orgánica e incluso la muerte. Se considera una urgencia quirúrgica debido a su diseminación de 2.5 cm/hora, y su mortalidad que oscila entre 20-40%. Teniendo como factores de riesgo diferentes comorbilidades dentro las que destacan la edad avanzada, diabetes mellitus, alcoholismo, desnutrición e inmunosupresión. El objetivo de este reporte es presentar un caso de gangrena de Fournier, así como la revisión bibliográfica actual. Presentamos el caso de un paciente de 42 años, el diagnostico fue sepsis de punto de partida en piel y tejidos blandos, secundario a gangrena de Fournier, se decide cirugía de urgencia con toma de cultivo el cual reportó escherichia coli, con tratamiento a base de carbapenémico y múltiples aseos quirúrgicos. Al ser considerada una urgencia urológica, ya que pone en riesgo la vida del paciente, es necesario conocer el cuadro clínico que se presenta con edema escrotal, edema perineal, secreción de pus, fiebre, dolor en escroto/ periné, edema de la pared abdominal, incontinencia urinaria, ulceras, siendo los estudios de laboratorio inespecíficos, en estudios de imagen la tomografía computada es un excelente método de apoyo en el diagnostico y extensión de la patología, se concluye que el realizar un diagnóstico precoz, permite ofrecer el tratamiento médico-quirurgico oportuno con el objetivo de aumentar la supervivencia del paciente y disminuir el riesgo de complicaciones.
Cultura del Chisme y Desarrollo Institucional en Institutos de Educación Superior de la Región Ica – 2024
Authors: Velásquez Cabrera Marco Antonio , Harvey Gutiérrez Daniel Gerardo , Loayza Gutiérrez Jessenia Leonor 
Published: October 2024

El propósito de la investigación fue demostrar la relación existente entre Cultura del Chisme y Desarrollo Institucional, Desde junio hasta agosto de 2024 se dio inicio al estudio para los docentes y administrativos de Institutos y Escuelas de Educación Superior de la Región Ica. Se constituyo una base de datos significativa relacionadas a las Variables de la investigación. Así, para la Variable: Cultura del Chisme, se trabajaron las Dimensiones: Construcción del chisme; Difusión del Chisme; Victimas del Chisme. En lo que corresponde a la Variable: Desarrollo Institucional se tomaron en cuenta: Innovación Institucional; Dinámica Institucional; Productividad Institucional. Se emplearon la Técnica de la Encuesta; la Técnica de la Entrevista. Se implementaron los Instrumentos de recolección de datos, denominados: Cuestionario sobre Cultura del Chisme con 05 reactivos o ítems por dimensión; Guía de Entrevista sobre desarrollo institucional. Se recurrió a una Muestra representativa de 30 unidades muestrales entre docentes, administrativos de diferentes Institutos de Educación Superior Públicos de la Región Ica para que apliquen el Cuestionario y 06 Directivos de dichos institutos para que colaboren con la Guía de Entrevista. Al procesarse los datos obtenidos se corroboro que las variables en estudio tienen una relación significativa. Se concluye que, la construcción, difusión, victimización del chisme guardan relación estrecha con la innovación, dinámica, productividad institucional.
JWST/NIRCam 4–5 μm Imaging of the Giant Planet AF Lep b
Authors: Franson Kyle , Balmer William O. , Bowler Brendan P. , Pueyo Laurent , Zhou Yifan , Rickman Emily , Zhang 张 Zhoujian 周健 , Mukherjee Sagnick , Pearce Tim D. , Bardalez Gagliuffi Daniella C. , Biddle Lauren I. , Brandt Timothy D. , Bowens-Rubin Rachel , Crepp Justin R. , Davidson James W. , Faherty Jacqueline , Ginski Christian , Horch Elliott P. , Morgan Marvin , Morley Caroline V. , Perrin Marshall D. , Sanghi Aniket , Salama Maïssa , Theissen Christopher A. , Tran Quang H. , Wolf Trevor N. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
With a dynamical mass of 3 M
Jup, the recently discovered giant planet AF Lep b is the lowest-mass imaged planet with a direct mass measurement. Its youth and spectral type near the L/T transition make it a promising target to study the impact of clouds and atmospheric chemistry at low surface gravities. In this work, we present JWST/NIRCam imaging of AF Lep b. Across two epochs, we detect AF Lep b in F444W (4.4 μm) with signal-to-noise ratios of 9.6 and 8.7, respectively. At the planet’s separation of 320 mas during the observations, the coronagraphic throughput is ≈7%, demonstrating that NIRCam’s excellent sensitivity persists down to small separations. The F444W photometry of AF Lep b affirms the presence of disequilibrium carbon chemistry and enhanced atmospheric metallicity. These observations also place deep limits on wider-separation planets in the system, ruling out 1.1 M
Jup planets beyond 15.6 au (0.″58), 1.1 M
Sat planets beyond 27 au (1″), and 2.8 M
Nep planets beyond 67 au (2.″5). We also present new Keck/NIRC2

L
′

imaging of AF Lep b; combining this with the two epochs of F444W photometry and previous Keck

L
′

photometry provides limits on the long-term 3–5 μm variability of AF Lep b on timescales of months to years. AF Lep b is the closest-separation planet imaged with JWST to date, demonstrating that planets can be recovered well inside the nominal (50% throughput) NIRCam coronagraph inner working angle.
A conceptual framework for psychiatric nurses to facilitate medication compliance among adults living with depression
Authors: Du Plessis Jeanne , Temane Annie , Poggenpoel Marie 
Published: October 2024

Background: Medication non-compliance is a significant healthcare issue that is widespread. Extensive research has identified factors that contribute to medication non-compliance in different healthcare settings. As a result, there was a need to develop a conceptual framework to facilitate medication compliance among adults living with depression.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop a conceptual framework for psychiatric nurses to facilitate medication compliance among adults living with depression.Method: A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual research design was utilised to investigate the experiences of adults living with depression who are non-compliant with medication. The study consisted of three phases: an empirical phase, a classification of concepts and a development phase. Following the empirical phase, a conceptual framework was developed based on the classified concepts.Results: Three sets of results were merged for the cross-validation analysis, combining findings from the systematic review, the researcher’s previously conducted and published minor dissertation and the current study.Conclusion: A conceptual framework was developed to assist psychiatric nurses in effectively promoting an internal locus of control among adults living with depression. The resulting conceptual framework provides valuable insights and serves as a valuable tool for future research endeavours aimed at enhancing medication compliance among adults living with depression.Contribution: This framework serves as a valuable guide for future studies that aim to explore medication compliance among adults living with depression, specifically by focussing on the concept of internal locus of control.
Indicators for the ROI of Employee Wellness Programmes in South African Water Utility Organisations
Authors: Mathaphuna Modiegi L. , Roestenburg Wim , Mokwele Roslind M. 
Published: October 2024

Orientation: Our research emphasises the importance of conducting a thorough assessment of employee wellness programmes (EWPs). By analysing indicators of return on investment (ROI), we can gain a deeper understanding of the impact of such programmes, which are part of a participatory process.Research purpose: This study aimed to address a significant gap in the evaluation of EWPs in water utility organisations. We involved a panel of experts familiar with the organisation’s dynamics and internal processes in creating a unique framework of variables and indicators for evaluating ROI.Motivation for the study: There is little evidence of such programmes being evaluated at the local level, including within water utility organisations. Few studies focus on developing universally applicable ROI tools to measure the cost-effectiveness and social contribution of these programmes.Research approach/design and method: The study used a qualitative approach and employed the rigorous and widely respected Delphi technique to obtain consensus from a panel of experts.Main findings: The panel of experts reached a consensus on the qualitative and quantitative variables to include in a framework for evaluating the ROI of EWPs.Practical/managerial implications: The study found that determining the ROI of EWPs can be challenging as programmes often focus on the human aspects of organisations and less on cost factors. However, the study demonstrated the essential need for organisations to use a combination of subjective and objective indicators to evaluate the effects of EWPs, thereby enhancing their overall effectiveness.Contribution/value added: The study provides insights on subjective indicators reflecting non-monetary benefits and objective indicators reflecting cost factors.
Work environment as perceived by nursing interns and its relation to their professional identity
Authors: Gadallah Habiba A.A. , El Banan Sahar H.A. , Ahmed Faten S.A. 
Published: October 2024

Background
The work environment is very important during the internship year, it influences nursing interns’ behaviors, contributes to their performance and socialization in the nursing profession, additionally, it affects the nursing interns’ professional identity.

Aim
Assess the work environment as perceived by nursing interns and its relation to their professional identity.

Study design
A descriptive correlational research design was utilized.

Sample
A convenience sample of 350 nursing interns. Setting: This study was carried out at Cairo University hospitals at different ICUs where nursing interns are assigned.

Tools
Three tools were used for the study data collection as follows: (1) Nursing interns’ personal data tool, (2) Nursing interns’ work environment questionnaire, and (3) Nursing interns’ professional identity questionnaire.

Results
The main findings indicated that the nursing interns had a highly perceived work environment (81.47%) and a highly perceived professional identity (86.46%). Furthermore, the findings revealed a statistically significant strong positive correlation between work environment and professional identity (r: 0.67, P: 0.00).

Conclusion
The nursing interns were highly perceived work environment and professional identity. Additionally, there was a strong positive correlation between work environment and professional identity as perceived by nursing interns.

Recommendations
Follow-up with academic advisors for nursing students from their entrance to the nursing faculty until their graduation, especially for students who entered the nursing faculty without their desire, and provide orientation programs for undergraduate nursing students and nursing interns about different nursing profession opportunities after graduation.
Nursing interns’ perception about artificial intelligence applications in nursing
Authors: Abdel-Moaty Mohamed A.A. , El-Molla Magda A. , Abdel-Wahab Eglal A. 
Published: October 2024

Background
In the rapid transition of healthcare, nurse interns must respond rapidly to changing technology, as they are newcomers and future nurses to provide patients with good quality care and to stay relevant in the competitive market. The study aimed to assess nursing interns’ perception of artificial intelligence applications in nursing.

Study design
A descriptive design was utilized in this study.

Sample
A convenience sample of 420 nurse interns.

Setting
This study was carried out at Cairo University hospitals at different ICUs where nurse interns were trained.

Tools
Two tools were used to collect the study data as follows: (1) Personal and work-related data form and (2) Artificial intelligence (AI) technology questionnaire.

Results
The main findings illustrated that the highest percentage (47.5%) of nursing interns had a low level of total perception about AI applications in nursing, more than one-third (34.8%) had a moderate level, while the lowest percentage (17.7%) had a high level of total perception about AI applications in nursing.

Conclusion
Accordingly, it can be concluded that nurse interns generally had a low perception of AI applications in nursing across all dimensions, with the highest mean percentage related to attitudes and feelings toward AI.

Recommendations
Increase nursing interns’ awareness and preparation with the knowledge and skills necessary to work effectively with AI systems and incorporate AI into nursing curricula.