bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of Community Led Renewable Energy Projects
Authors: Mawyin Jose A. , Krzywoszynska Anna , Buckley Alastair , Gregson Nicky , Watson Matt , Holmes Helen , Chiles Prue , Lidzey David 
Published: April 2016

ABSTRACTThe United Kingdom aims to decarbonize its national electricity generation in order to transition to a low carbon economy. Solar, wind, hydro and thermal energy conversion are renewable alternatives to fossil fuels and are currently being explored that may form part of the future generation mix of the country.How does materials scientist's work addressing energy research challenges for solar and storage (for example) translate into the adoption of new technology? How appropriate are the technology usage visions of the scientists? How can technology users better inform the materials science motivations? This report will focus on how a multidisciplinary team of researchers from the Universities of Sheffield and University of Durham, community members and industry representatives are jointly developing renewable energy projects to try to answer these and other questions. The history of the project will be presented as well as the methodology used to collaboratively engage the community participants.This work is supported by a grant provided by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the United Kingdom.
GaN Growth on Si Using ZnO Buffer Layer
Authors: Kim K.C. , Kang S.W. , Kryliouk O. , Anderson T.J. , Craciun D. , Craciun V. , Singh R.K. 
Published: April 2016

AbstractZnO films were deposited by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) onto silicon substrates to serve as a buffer layer for GaN films grown by MOCVD. A ZnO buffer layer was found to improve the quality of GaN grown on Si. The thermal stability of ZnO as a buffer layer was also examined. It was determined that exposure of ZnO/Si to NH3 at high temperature (> 600°C) results in the decomposition of ZnO and subsequent poor nucleation of GaN. The ZnO layer thickness on GaN quality was found to be important.
The synthesis of alumina nanowires on the surface of a porous alumina membrane
Authors: McGrath R.S. , Misra M. , Sklar G.P. , LaCombe J.C. 
Published: April 2016

AbstractPorous aluminum oxide membranes with a complete and even covering of alumina nanowires were formed in a one-step anodization process in dilute phosphoric acid electrolyte. The anodizing conditions can be adjusted to start forming alumina wires that originate on the surface of the porous alumina layer at the triple junction points (the edges of the hexagonal inter-pore structure where three pores meet). The wires tangle together as they become longer; eventually creating a tangled mesh layer above the porous oxide layer. SEM micrographs of the oxide cross section show tapered wires that are approximately 2 to 10 m long, depending on anodizing time, and range in width from a few nanometers to 50nm. The aluminum substrate can be chemically removed and the alumina barrier layer dissolved to leave a free standing porous alumina membrane with very high surface area alumina wires on one face. Some possible future applications of this high surface area structure involve filtration of liquids and gasses, combined with chemical functionalization on the large surface area.
Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus in Extrapancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Comprehensive Review of Literature
Authors: Faggiano Antongiulio , Malandrino Pasqualino , Modica Roberta , Agrimi Daniela , Aversano Maurizio , Bassi Vincenzo , Giordano Ernesto A. , Guarnotta Valentina , Logoluso Francesco A. , Messina Erika , Nicastro Vincenzo , Nuzzo Vincenzo , Sciaraffia Marcello , Colao Annamaria 
Published: April 2016

Abstract

Background.
Everolimus, an oral mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitor, is currently approved for the treatment of progressive pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Although promising, only scattered data, often from nondedicated studies, are available for extrapancreatic NETs.

Patients and Methods.
A systematic review of the published data was performed concerning the use of everolimus in extrapancreatic NET, with the aim of summarizing the current knowledge on its efficacy and tolerability. Moreover, the usefulness of everolimus was evaluated according to the different sites of the primary.

Results.
The present study included 22 different publications, including 874 patients and 456 extrapancreatic NETs treated with everolimus. Nine different primary sites of extrapancreatic NETs were found. The median progression-free survival ranged from 12.0 to 29.9 months. The median time to progression was not reached in a phase II prospective study, and the interval to progression ranged from 12 to 36 months in 5 clinical cases. Objective responses were observed in 7 prospective studies, 2 retrospective studies, and 2 case reports. Stabilization of the disease was obtained in a high rate of patients, ranging from 67.4% to 100%. The toxicity of everolimus in extrapancreatic NETs is consistent with the known safety profile of the drug. Most adverse events were either grade 1 or 2 and easy manageable with a dose reduction or temporary interruption and only rarely requiring discontinuation.

Conclusion.
Treatment with everolimus in patients with extrapancreatic NETs appears to be a promising strategy that is safe and well tolerated. The use of this emerging opportunity needs to be validated with clinical trials specifically designed on this topic.
A Aplicação da Penhora Online de Dinheiro à Luz da Teoria dos Princípios e da Regra da Proporcionalidade
Authors: Souza Amanda Luiza Da Cunha , Gandara Leonardo André 
Published: April 2016

<p>O presente trabalho propõe a análise da penhora online mediante a aplicação da teoria dos princípios e da regra da proporcionalidade, abordagens muito importantes nas obras de Robert Alexy e Ronald Dworkin. Serão aqui abordados os princípios tributários que se relacionam ao mecanismo da penhora on-line, manifestando-se no âmbito do direito material e também do direito processual. Para fins de demonstração, a jurisprudência brasileira será analisada pelo crivo da regra da proporcionalidade e, consequentemente, pela teoria dos princípios.</p>
Operações Empresárias da EIRELI como Meio de Realização da Recuperação Judicial
Authors: Coelho Márcio Xavier 
Published: April 2016

<p>Objetiva o presente trabalho analisar se as operações de cisão, incorporação, fusão ou transformação, constituição de subsidiária integral, ou cessão de quotas previstos no art. 50, II da Lei no 11.101/2005 aplicam-se ao devedor empresário organizado sob a forma jurídica de EIRELI – Empresa Individual de Responsabilidade Limitada, como meio de realização da recuperação judicial.</p>
Elite e Vontade Popular: a Democracia é Somente para os Representantes?
Authors: Campos Fernando 
Published: April 2016

<p>Voltando a atenção à Reforma Política, critica-se, neste artigo, a concepção de uma inevitabilidade oligárquica na política. Para uma vertente da teoria política, a representação é o máximo que a participação democrática pode atingir. Tal vertente defende que política é uma atividade para especialistas, limitando, assim, uma possível atuação proveitosa da participação popular. Concorda-se com a complexidade dos assuntos envolvidos na administração do Estado Moderno, porém, discorda-se dessa cisão entre representante e representado. Defende-se que, por<br />outros meios, é possível promover um aprofundamento da ligação entre eleitores e eleitos.</p>
A Importância da Qualidade nas Organizações
Authors: Ferreira Jonathan Dias , De Araujo Buosi Valéria Vaz , Gasparini Vicente Afonso 
Published: April 2016

<p>Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a teoria da qualidade e demonstrar a importância dela para as organizações. Além disso, apresentou os custos da qualidade e ferramentas para o controle de qualidade. Pode-se observar que uma organização voltada para a qualidade pode reduzir os seus custos, obter melhoria contínua no processo produtivo e gerar competitividade diante dos concorrentes, pois conseguirá aliar produtos de qualidade com preços baixos.</p>
Problemáticas Ambientais: Conhecimentos e Concepções de Futuros Educadores e Comunidades
Authors: Gonçalves Fernanda Carneiro Leão , Lemes Debora Carolina Molina , Prochnow Tania Renata , Dal-Farra Rossano André 
Published: April 2016

<p>Este artigo relata pesquisa realizada com turma do 1° ano do curso Normal de um Instituto Estadual de Educação, em Canoas/RS e com moradores da comunidade do entorno. Está focado na análise dos conhecimentos e concepções relacionados aos problemas ambientais e práticas irrefletidas de consumo. Objetivou sensibilizar alunos ao consumo consciente, tornando-os facilitadores de novos hábitos e atitudes, assim como oportunizá-los a assumir papel de pesquisadores e produtores de conhecimento. Foram aplicados dois instrumentos: um direcionado aos alunos, e uma entrevista realizada por eles com moradores da comunidade. Dados coletados foram agrupados em categorias e estudados por análise de conteúdo. Houve diferenças relevantes nas concepções dos dois grupos, evidenciando a importância que os jovens atribuem à educação como meio de desenvolver sensibilidade aos problemas ambientais. Este trabalho pode contribuir para o pensar pedagógico acerca<br />da importância de abordar alguns conteúdos de educação ambiental para sustentabilidade, utilizando metodologia de pesquisa como prática<br />pedagógica.</p>
Quadrinhos na Biblioteca Escolar: o Caso Dom Quixote
Authors: Rolim Anderson Teixeira , Lopes Marcelo Silvio , Rolim Marina Ambrozio Galindo 
Published: April 2016

<p>Pautado pelo cenário de valorização dos quadrinhos, mais especificamente das adaptações literárias, o presente trabalho busca observar alguns casos de transposição da literatura para a HQ, considerando aspectos editorais, estéticos e linguísticos, para apontar as perspectivas pedagógicas que elas suscitam. Designadamente, verifica versões em quadrinhos da obra máxima de Miguel de Cervantes, Dom Quixote, por meio da análise dos elementos intrínsecos ao ensino de literatura. Como resultado, esboça um panorama das adaptações literárias em quadrinhos no Brasil, suas coleções, edições e editais. Nesse sentido, este trabalho tem natureza bibliográfica, com base em documentação indireta, por meio<br />do material especializado acerca do tema proposto.</p>
Human rights aspects of european foreign policy
Authors: Ayata Ali 
Published: April 2016

The development policy of the European Union is a policy area that has developed rapidly, especially after the Cold War and the conflicts between Eastern countries. In the 1990s, the EU issued a development profile and started the human rights and democracy concepts into the Treaty of European Union officially as guiding principles in its foreign policy. Even before the importance of human rights and democracy in the founding treaties of the European Union was mentioned, strengthening the identity of the European Union could be brought at the international level from the start with respect for these criteria together, because these criteria were the grounds for the EU. The specific aim of this work is to consider the human rights dimension of EU development, cooperation and also some related policy issues and implementation problems in practice, which are considered in theoretical approaches in the study. It should be also noted that while the EU acts as an institution and also relief organization, it makes use of its own funds and budgets, not its Member States. Within this context, the activities of the Union to promote human rights could be interpreted as cultural imperialism. Keywords: Human Rights, European Union, Foreign Policy, Cultural Imperialism.
Discussions of local autonomy in Turkey
Authors: Bahceci Hazal Ilgın , Gormez Kemal 
Published: April 2016

The Europen Charter of Local Self Government was introduced and initiated in Turkey in 1992 however there were reservations placed on certain articles of the agreement. This Charter can be said to be considered as an essential reference paper for the agenda of Turkish Public Administration for the discussions of “reformation in local governments”, “empowering local governments” and “creating autonomous local governments”. The Charter has continously been present in the agenda of Turkish Politics before almost every elections, during preparation of a new constitution, the peace period and democratisation issues. These discussions are in relevance to removing or maintaning the reservations placed on the articles of the Charter.The Council of Europe has initiated the Charter and has started working in 1997 towards creating similiar documents at regions. The Council initially accepted the European Draft Charter of Regional Self Government and in accordance accepted the Reference Framework Document for Regional Democracy in 2009. The Draft Charter states that the recognition of the autonomy of regional governments will not be allowed to impact the policy of loyalty to the state in any way and that the regions will not be able to negatively impact the national unity.The purpose of this study is to research and present the discussions of the autonomy of local governments in Turkey in regards to the mentioned papers. The study will be limited to the impact caused or the impact that may be caused by the above mentioned documents and agreements in regards to autonomous local government discussions in Turkey. The above mentioned articles will not be examined in detail. Keywords: Local Autonomy, Local Government, The Principle of Subsidiarity, Decentralization and Regionalization, Turkish Political and Administrative Culture
Independent regulatory authorities in Turkish public administration
Authors: Gokus Mehmet 
Published: April 2016

First examples of institutions called as independent regulatory authorities or agencies and being outside of the classic administrative structure have emerged in Anglo-Saxon countries. Starting from 1970s, these institutions have also started to be given place also in some countries in continental Europe.Together with the influence of globalization process and developments occurring in the field of public administration in 1980s, regulatory functions of the government became prominent. In this process, independent regulatory authorities began to spread rapidly as new actors of this function. While weakening the state as an economic actor, liberalisation and privatization policies, strengthened the regulatory role of the state since 1980s in Turkey. To play this new role, independent regulatory authorities began to show presence as administrative institutions carrying unique features in terms of structuring and staying outside of the classical organization of administration. Independent regulatory authorities also undertook the role of minimizing the problems emerging due to populist attitudes of governments and loosening the ties between politics and economics in especially strategically important areas (energy, capital market, banking business). The common feature of these authorities is considered as being autonomous administrative units undertaking “regulation” and “supervision” activities in the fields and sectors like competition, banking, finance, communication, human rights, food and drug safety.In this study, after giving general information about the independent regulatory authorities,the debate on determining constitutional position of these authorities in Turkish Public Administration system will be handled and evaluated. Keywords: independent, authorities, government, Constitution
General properties of elmacik fossil beds and Its importance in view of anatolian paleogeography
Authors: Kahraman Nurfeddin 
Published: April 2016

Tefenni Basin, is located in the southwestern part of Burdur Basin. Elmacık village where paleontological excavations was made, is established at the place where Elmacık stream opens to Tefenni basin. Elmacık fossil beds, were discovered during the geomorphological studies we did in 1997. Lake containing fossil, marsh layers consisting of fillers, are located on the Formation of Burdur. These layers showing different color and texture features, are tilted 10-15 degrees to the east-southeast direction by tectonic movements affecting region. Due to subsidence and rising as a cause of tectonic reasons, this layer series are located at different altitudes. Elmacık fossil beds insitu situation have mostly fossil localities. Secondary fossils are also observed in some layer series. Secondary fossil finds, consists of horn and bone oms belonging to various species lived in earlier periods. Elmacık vertebrate fossil bed, is located between the Neogene fossil beds in Tokmacık town of Isparta province and Özlüce village of Muğla province in south west Anatolia., According to these findings, Elmacık fossil bed shows a bed feature where comparisons can be made in view of the spread and migration of the upper Neogene faunal species. Between 2006 - 2009, excavations were made in five localities in Elmacık fossil beds. Through this excavations, the presence of twelve different macro species were identified in the region, macro proboscidians being in the first place. Among the excavated fossils, defense tooth of South Mamut, has been the largest ivory ever found in Turkey. Palaeontological findings excavated from the Elmacık beds, will be exhibited in a museum of natural history established in the center of Burdur. With new work to be done in the Elmacık fossil beds, withdrawal stages of Burdur Pliocene lake, Pliocene tectonic movements affecting the region and new evidence of Quaternary transition period may also be obtained. Keywords: Elmacık fossil beds, Burdur Formation, South mammoth, the natural history museum.
Adaptation of oralman in the Republic of Kazakhstan as a key factor of the integration in a new community
Authors: Aikerim Assylbekovna Kamaldinova , Orlenbaevna Nassimova Gulnar , Kanaevna Abdygaliyeva Gulzhan , Ilyassovna Koshigulova Klara 
Published: April 2016

The article provides insights into the country’s migration policies regarding Oralmans as well as the actual situation with their social, economic, and cultural integration. While focusing mainly on the findings of the survey of International organization of migration, also article describes government activities and schemes pertaining to Oralmans. The article analyzes the historical background of ethnic immigration in Kazakhstan. Authors describe government policies regarding oralmans in the country as well as the measures to encourage their arrival and to provide integration assistance. Also it is given general information about Oralmans in Kazakhstan, and geographical distribution in the territory of Kazakhstan and describe oralmans’ integration.Keywords: Oralmans, migration policy, ethnic immigration, oralmans’ integration
A historical comperative analysis of european and asian interior spaces through cultural background
Authors: Tüfekçioğlu Dilara 
Published: April 2016

Interior design entered the human life together with the need for housing, and has been developed in respect to several needs. But after a certain point, the development process has shown an improvement in their separated into different branches. Different lifestyles of different communities living in different geographies, in short, cultural differentiation have caused variation in interior design. Throughout the history, culture, by means of its elements, creates different lifestyles in the same periods of time, and influences the formation of interiors.The aim of this study is to explore cultural values, that play important role in design process of interiors, shape our daily lives and thus, to assess how they influence interior designs. The study mainly focuses on cultural differences in Asian and European societies, where these differences can be clearly observed. Examining Asian and European cultures also gives us an opportunity to understand the similarities and differences of interior design principles. The information obtained by the historical analysis was synthesized, classified and finally interpreted. In conclusion, both in western and far eastern cultures, according to the periods, many elements within the concept of culture as climate, human values, religion, thinking, trade, class distinction, type of management, personal interests, social events, industrial and technological developments were found to have influence on the lifestyles and interior design.Keywords: Culture, European Culture, Asian Culture, Life styles, Volume Design, Dwellings, Architecture-İnterior Architecture-Space
The Mystery of the Failed European Common Transport Policy Explained
Authors: Schot Johan 
Published: April 2016

Volkert Ebert and Phillip-Alexander Harter, Europa ohne Fahrplan? Anfänge
und Entwicklung der gemeinsamen Verkehrspolitik in der Europäischen
Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft (1957–1985) (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2010)
(Reihe Vierteljahrschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte. Beihefte 211),
278 pp., €52Christian Henrich-Franke, Gescheiterte Integration im Vergleich: Der Verkehr—
ein Problemsektor gemeinsamer Rechtsetzung im Deutschen Reich (1871–
1879) und der Europäischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft (1958–1972) (Stuttgart:
Franz Steiner Verlag 2012) (Reihe: Studien zur Geschichte der Europäischen
Integration), 434 pp., €56
Book Reviews
Authors: Lieb Claudia , Weber Donald , Perkins Anita , Domman Monika , Appert Manuel , Millward Liz , Haefeli Ueli , Finch-Boyer Heloise , Roseau Natalie , Terranova Charissa , Moraglio Massimo , Neumaeier Christopher , McShane Clay 
Published: April 2016

Christian Kassung, Die Unordnung der Dinge. Eine Wissens- und Mediengeschichte des Unfalls
Claudia LiebMatthieu Flonneau and Arnaud Passalacqua, Utilités de l'utilitaire. Aperçu Réaliste des Services Automobiles
Donald WeberFred Dervin, Analysing the Consequences of Academic Mobility and Migration
Anita PerkinsRegine Buschauer, Mobile Räume. Medien- und Diskursgeschichtliche Studien zur Tele-Kommunikation
Monika Domman Sébastien Gardon, Goût de bouchons. Lyon, les villes françaises et l'équation automobile
Manuel AppertPeter Adey, Aerial Life: Spaces, Mobilities, Effects
Liz MillwardRainer Ruppmann, Schrittmacher des Autobahnzeitalters: Frankfurt und das Rhein-Main-Gebiet
Ueli HaefeliFrances Steel, Oceania under Steam: Sea Transport and the Cultures of Colonialism, c. 1870-1914, Studies in Imperialism
Heloise Finch-BoyerKelly Shannon and Marcel Smets, The Landscape of Contemporary Infrastructure
Natalie Roseau Andrew Bush, Drive
Charissa TerranovaPaul M. Weyrich and William S. Lind, Moving Minds. Conservatives and Public Transportation
Massimo MoraglioAnn Johnson, Hitting the Brakes. Engineering Design and the Production of Knowledge
Christopher Neumaeier Barron H. Lerner, One for the Road: Drunk Driving Since 1900
Clay McShane
Book Reviews
Authors: Morrison Heidi , Finley James S. , Spence Daniel Owen , Hatley Aaron , Squire Rachael , Hall Michael Ra-shon , Vincent-Geslin Stéphanie , Chen Sibo , Andersen Tawny , Ponsavady Stéphanie 
Published: April 2016

Oded Löwenheim, The Politics of the Trail: Reflexive Mountain Biking along the Frontier of Jerusalem (Heidi Morrison)Judith Madera, Black Atlas: Geography and Flow in Nineteenth-Century African American Literature (James S. Finley)Jane Carey and Jane Lydon, eds., Indigenous Networks: Mobility, Connections and Exchange (Daniel Owen Spence)Gijs Mom, Atlantic Automobilism: Emergence and Persistence of the Car, 1895–1940 (Aaron Hatley)Nicole Starosielski, The Undersea Network (Rachael Squire)Sarah Jane Cervenak, Wandering: Philosophical Performances of Racial and Sexual Freedom (Michael Ra-shon Hall)Yasmine Abbas, Le néo-nomadisme: mobilités, partage, transformations identitaires et urbaines (Stéphanie Vincent-Geslin)Suzan Ilcan, Mobilities, Knowledge, and Social Justice (Sibo Chen)Lesley Murray and Sara Upstone, eds., Researching and Representing Mobilities: Transdisciplinary Encounters (Tawny Andersen)Novel Review
Michel Houellebecq, Soumission (Stéphanie Ponsavady)