bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Pendidikan Budaya 5S (SEIRI, SEITON, SEISO, SEIKETSU, DAN SHINTSUKE) untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Karyawan di PT PAL Indonesia
Authors: Supardi Supardi 
Published: October 2024

Abstract: Productivity is a comparison between the results achieved with the overall resources used. The factor that greatly influences employee work productivity is work culture education. Work culture education that must be implemented properly and correctly at PT PAL Indonesia is 5S cultural education (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke). This study aims to determine the effect of 5S cultural education on PT PAL Indonesia's employee productivity. The method in this study used explanatory research, with a total population and sample of 35 employees of the HC Development division. The data source in this study is primary data with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The data analysis used was instrument test, classical assumption test, descriptive analysis, and simple regression analysis. The results showed that 5S cultural education had a significant positive effect on employee productivity at PT PAL Indonesia by 63.9%. Abstrak: Produktivitas merupakan perbandingan antara hasil yang dicapai dengan keseluruhan sumber daya yang digunakan. Faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi produktivitas kerja karyawan yakni pendidikan budaya kerja. Pendidikan budaya kerja yang harus diterapkan secara baik dan benar di PT PAL Indonesia yakni pendidikan budaya 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan budaya 5S terhadap produktivitas karyawan PT PAL Indonesia. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan explanatory research, dengan jumlah populasi dan sampel sebanyak 35 orang karyawan divisi HC Development. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan yakni uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik, analisis deskriptif, dan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan budaya 5S berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan di PT PAL Indonesia sebesar 63,9%.
RC4 (Reading, Constructing, Collecting, Changing, Concluding) Learning Model to Enhance Students’ Scientific Literacy Skills: Is It Effective?
Authors: Kusumawardani Fersty Isna , Indrawati Indrawati , Putra Pramudya Dwi Aristya 
Published: October 2024

Abstract: This study aims to identify the level of effectiveness of the application of the RC4 learning model on students' scientific literacy skills in science learning at junior high school. The participants involved in the present research consisted of 30 students from 7B class at SMP Negeri 1 Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The current research employed One Group with Pre-Test and Post-Test Research Design. Two trial sessions on Environmental Pollution and the Solar System material were administered. Data obtained from students' scientific literacy tests were analyzed using the Normalize Gain (N-Gain) formulation. The average N-Gain value in the small group trial showed a result of 0.53 and in the large group trial, it showed a result of 0.54. It can be concluded that the level of effectiveness of applying the RC4 learning model to students' scientific literacy skills was in the moderate category. Keywords: Scientific literacy, learning model, natural science, junior high school. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi tingkat keefektifan penerapan RC4 terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa pada pembelajaran IPA di SMP. Subjek pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 30 orang siswa kelas 7B di SMP Negeri 1 Jember, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah One Group with Pre-Test and Post-Test Research Design, dengan dua sesi uji coba pada materi Pencemaran Lingkungan dan Sistem Tata Surya. Kemudian data hasil literasi sains siswa dianalisis menggunakan formulasi Normalize Gain (N-Gain). Nilai rerata N-Gain pada uji coba kelompok kecil menunjukkan nilai sebesar 0,53 dan pada uji coba kelompok besar menunjukkan nilai sebesar 0.54. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran RC4 terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa termasuk dalam kategori keefektifan sedang. Keywords: literasi sains, model pembelajaran, ipa, sekolah menengah pertama.
“And Oil out of the Flinty Rock” (Deut 32:13)
Authors: Abadi Omri Y. , Spiezer Yosef 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Olive press caves are widespread in the archaeology of Judea but have not received due attention. This paper provides an integrative analysis of the caves and explains their use in oil production. The phenomenon has clear geographic and chronological parameters as a feature of early Roman period Judean settlement. This article proposes that olive press caves represent ethnically-bounded practices identified with Jewish society and are linked to production of ritually pure oil for temple rites and pilgrimage festivals in Jerusalem. It is argued that their architectural layout helped to maximize the ability to supervise, monitor and control the purity of workers.
الأنشطة الاتصالية للعلاقات العامة في الحد من ظاهرة التصحر في العراق
Authors: نسرين مهدي عبد الحسين الباحثة , ريا قحطان احمد أ.م .د. 
Published: October 2024

يهدف البحث الى معرفة الأنشطة الاتصالية للعلاقات العامة في وزارة الموارد المائية لمعالجة ظاهرة التصحر، كما تهدف إلى معرفة مضامين الاخبار التي تناولت ظاهرة التصحر في وزارة الموارد المائية وعلى الصور والفيديوهات التي تناولتها ومعرفة اشكال المنشورات وأنواع الجمهور الذي يوجه له الرسائل الاتصالية ، ذلك من طريق التحليل لشكل صفحة الوزارة باستخدام أسلوب الحصر الشامل لمنشورات الوزارة خلال المدة من 1/6/2023 الى 31/8/2023 وهي ثلاث اشهر وهذه المدة تلائم وقت الدراسة المحدد لموضوع البحث وللوصول الى نتائج البحث استخدمت الباحثة المنهج (المسحي والمقابلة )الذي يهدف الى تحليل المضمون للكشف عن الأنشطة الاتصالية التي تستخدمها العلاقات العامة في الحد من ظاهرة التصحر في العراق .
وتوصلت الباحثة الى جملة من النتائج أهمها: - ان ابرز الانشطة الاتصالية التي عالجتها العلاقات العامة في الوزارة محل البحث هي مقابلات تلفزيونية بنسبة مئوية بلغت (34,95) وتكرار بلغ (151) ان وزارة الموارد المائية اهتمت في صفحتها بقضية التصحر بسبب شحة المياه في نهري دجلة والفرات التي يعزو سبب تناقص الحصص المائية الواردة من الأراضي العراقية من قبل الدولتين الجارتين ايران وتركيا ، كما بينت الدراسة عن حجم اهتمام الوزارة محل البحث ظاهرة التصحر إذا برزت حجم اهتمام وزارة الموارد المائية بشكل كبير حيث بلغ عدد منشوراتها ( 432), وتبين من الدراسة ان الإعلانات أخذت في وزاره الموارد المائية اهتمام بشكل كبير, وتصدرت أنواع الجمهور المقابلات الشخصية من حيث الجمهور مقابلة مسؤولي الوزارة مع مسؤولين في مؤسسات الحكومية الأخرى في وزارة الموارد المائية بنسبه مئوية (84،78) بتكرار (78) اما مقابله مسؤولين وزارة مع الفلاحين جاءت بنسبه مئوية (13,04) بتكرار (12) .
المرتكزات الفكرية للسجن في النص المسرحي العربي (سجن النساء) استدلالاً
Authors: انس فاضل محمد الربيعي م. 
Published: October 2024

يرتبط مفهوم السجن بالظلم والسياسية والقيود التي يفرضها المجتمع المتسلط اتجاه الانسان، اذ يرتبط السجن كبنية فكرية مع مجالات الحياة كافة وفق زمان ومكان تحدده طبيعة المجتمع تنطلق من الانسان وما يتمتع به من نزعة تحررية ازاء القيود السياسية والفكرية والاجتماعية. يحتوي البحث الحالي على أربعة فصول. احتوى الفصل الأول منه (الإطار المنهجي) على مشكلة البحث والتي ارتكزت بالتساؤل الآتي: ما هي المرتكزات الفكرية للسجن في النص المسرحي العربي؟. بينما جاءت أهمية البحث بوصفه منجزاً معرفياً في مجال المسرح عامة والمسرح العربي خاصة ويفيد طلبة معاهد الفنون الجميلة وكلياتها والنقاد والعاملين في مجال الفن المسرحي. أما الفصل الثاني (الإطار النظري للبحث ) فقد احتوى على مبحثين. عني الأول بالتعرف على ادب السجون المفهوم والدلالة . بينما ضم المبحث الثاني المرتكزات الفكرية للسجن في النص المسرحي. واختتم الفصل بالمؤشرات التي أسفر عنها الإطار النظري .وجاء الفصل الثالث من البحث وهو ( إجراءات البحث ) وضمّ مجتمع البحث ، وعينة البحث وأداته ومنهجه ، وتحليل العينة. وأختتم البحث بالفصل الرابع الذي احتوى على النتائج والاستنتاجات والمقترحات والتوصيات وثبت المراجع والمصادر.
Unveiling Global Trends in Reactive and Proactive Aggression: A Cutting-Edge Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Neupane Dasarath , Lourdusamy Arputhem 
Published: October 2024

This bibliometric mapping discusses the research landscape of proactive and reactive aggression, key authors, collaborative networks, and trends in scholarly publishing for the past two decades. The study, using tools like VOSviewer, shows important patterns in co-authorship, citation networks, and keyword co-occurrence. The leading personalities include Adrian Raine, Paula J. Fite, Richard E. Tremblay, and Paul J. Frick. Heavy contributors to the knowledge about aggression from biological, psychological, and developmental perspectives are identified. Co-authorship is intense, especially on topics dealing with neuro-criminology, childhood and adolescent behavior, and the role of psychopathy in violent behavior.

The analysis shows that from the year 2009, the publication of works has grown rapidly to their peak in the year 2022, reflecting an upward spiral of interest and interdisciplinary research on aggression. Dominant keywords like "aggression," "reactive," "proactive," "psychopathy," and "conduct disorder" point to the core themes of research on emotional regulation, developmental trajectories, and clinical interventions. This review has come to a close that studies in the field of aggression have now developed into a multi-disciplinary science, embracing neuroscience, psychology, criminology, and social science knowledge to further advance the understanding of the underlying mechanisms of aggressive behavior and develop various treatments. Future research will have to go on filling in areas of investigation that are underrepresented, including but not limited to aggression at the interface with particular demographic variables and newer approaches to intervention.
THE IMPACT OF URBANIZATION ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: A STUDY OF GEORGIA
Authors: Lia Totladze  , Mamuka Khuskivadze  
Published: October 2024

In the current decades, the world's rapid urbanization is the greatest challenge to ensuring human welfare and sustainable development. Urban areas offer better market structures, and there is evidence that workers in urban areas are more productive, and earn more, than rural workers. Clearly, the proportion of a country's population living in urban areas is correlated with its income level. Although, rapid urbanization is associated with crowding, environmental degradation, and other impediments to productivity.
This paper studies urbanization and income distribution in Georgia. Research explores the impact of urbanization on income distribution in Georgia using multiple regression analysis. The research data covers 11 regions of Georgia. Our findings emphasize the role of urbanization, economic growth, and human capital in the process of income distribution. The results show that urbanization has an impact on income distribution and accordingly can reduce income inequality. We find evidence that the level of urbanization affects the rate of economic growth.
Women Filming Shell Shock
Authors: Tsahi Adam 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
This article examines two documentary films by women filmmakers dealing with combat stress: Irit Gal's Harmed Forces (1999) and Nurit Kedar's On the Edge (2003). The first Israeli female directors to deal with combat stress reactions, their work is distinguished from that of male directors in its criticism of the establishment and society and a camera perspective that identifies and empathizes with combat stress victims, including a cinematic strategy for representing the trauma of war. The article offers close readings of the films’ narratives that reveal their radical criticism of hegemonic attitudes and examines their different ethical concepts, forms of trauma discourse, and modes of identification with combat-stressed soldiers. Reading these films from the historical perspective of women's documentary cinema reveals two different approaches to creating counter cinema.
ФОРМУВАННЯ СТРАТЕГІЧНО-ОРІНТОВАНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ НА ЗАСАДАХ КЛЮЧОВИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ
Authors: НАЗАРЧУК Тетяна , ТЮРІНА Ніла , БАКАЙ Антон 
Published: October 2024

У статті розглянуто теоретичні та прикладні аспекти розробки стратегічно-орієнтованої системи управління на засадах ключових показників ефективності. Визначено та обґрунтовано передумови та необхідність розробки зазначеної системи управління для підвищення ефективності та результативності сучасних організацій. Запропоновано модель розробки та реалізації стратегічно-орієнтованої системи управління на засадах ключових показників ефективності. Наведено приклади реалізації запропонованої системи для торговельного підприємства. Визначено та представлено у вигляді діаграми Ісікави блокуючі чинники реалізації системи ключових показників ефективності, які згруповано у шість основних блоків: ринок, фінанси, бізнес-процеси, розвиток персоналу, оцінка персоналу та корпоративна культура. Детально висвітлено переваги застосування системи ключових показників ефективності для сучасних організацій.
Technique comparison to assess sperm DNA fragmentation in hair ram
Authors: Soza-Mata María F. , Domínguez-Rebolledo Álvaro E. , Baeza-Rodríguez Juan J. , Loeza-Concha Henry , Ramón-Ugalde Julio P. 
Published: October 2024

Objective: To evaluate 5 DNA fragmentation techniques in thawed sperm samples from hair ram subjected to fragmentation with H2O2.Design/methodology/approach: Samples were 36 straws from 4 Blackbelly rams that were thawed, mixed (pool), diluted in PBS to a concentration of 30X106 sperm/mL and divided into three treatments: T0: sample without oxidant (considered as 0% damaged DNA), T100: sample incubated with 300 M H2O2 for 24 hours (induction of DNA fragmentation (100%)). Subsequently, half of T0 and T100 were mixed to obtain a proportion of 50% sperm with fragmented DNA (T50). The samples were analyzed with different techniques: Aniline Blue (AB), Toluidine Blue (TB), Acridine Orange (AO), Chromomycin A3 (CMA3) and Sperm Chromatin Dispersion (SCD).Results: In the linear regression, all the techniques presented a significance level of less than 5%, as well as a significant correlation (r=0.962, P<0.01). However, between treatments, it was observed that the AO technique (34.82 31 ± 3.00%) at T50 and the AB technique (9.55 ± 1.45% at T100 were the least sensitive in detecting DNA damage compared to the other techniques.Limitations on study/implications: New techniques are increasingly. Findings/conclusions: The techniques that best evaluate the DNAFI of sperm in hair ram are CMA3, SCD and TB.
Pre and postharvest treatments to reduce the chilling injury in Lilium stems
Authors: Rios-Florida Lizeth G. , Arévalo-Galarza Ma. de Lourdes , Martínez- Hernández Aida , Cruz-Huerta Nicacio 
Published: October 2024

Objective: To increase cold tolerance in floral stems of Lilium sp. 'Indian Summerset' stored for two and four weeks using pre- and postharvest treatments. Design/Methodology/Approach: In the first phase, ascorbic acid (AA; 4 mM), glycine betaine (GB; 100 mM), and distilled water (T) were applied, and pre-conditioning was carried out at 0 ºC for 24 h, then the steems were stored (6 ºC; 85% RH). In the second phase, pulse solutions of AA, GB, or T were applied for 24 h after harvest and stored (7 °C; 92 % RH) for two weeks. The variables evaluated were: fresh weight, solution absorption, foliage yellowing, floral opening, flower color, and vase life (VL). Results: Cold storage causes leaves yellowing, deformation, flower color fading, and reduces VL. Findings/Conclusions: Preharvest treatments did not have a significant effect on cold tolerance. In the second phase, the AA pulse solution delayed floral opening and maintained the flowers color, while GB only reduced the leaves yellowing.
Insights for public education provided by French media on ideas about prostate cancer – A media analysis study
Authors: Zanchetta Margareth , Cognet Marguerite , Lam-Kin-Teng Mary Rachel , Dumitriu Marie Elisabeth , Haag Carlos , Kadio Bernard , Desgrandchamps François , Rénaud Lise 
Published: October 2024

<p>Background: This study explored the French media’s presentation of ideas and medical information about prostate cancer (PC) that may influence men’s understanding, attitudes, and behaviour. </p>
<p>Methods: A qualitative media content analysis centered on PC information delivered by French professional media. The selected data were produced in the aftermath of the High Health Authority’s decision in 2008 not to recommend systematic screening by prostate specific antigen (PSA) for men over 50. Source was the Media Archives of the French National Library. Content was analyzed from 15 television programs, 14 radio programs, and 55 articles from 35 popular French newspapers (online and printed, weekly and monthly) and 20 magazines. Audio content was narrated into textual form and submitted to manual coding along with the print content. </p>
<p>Results: Television and radio content focused on the nature of PC, screening and treatment, and conveyed a gender-centric position linked to male sexuality and virility. Newspapers and magazines targeted the testing controversy, the lack of consensus among professionals, and scientific advances in screening and treatment. </p>
<p>Conclusion: Media participation in the European testing debate is valuable for allowing patients to hear all opinions on PC risk factors. Debate on testing policy contributes to confusion and uncertainty regarding appropriate action.</p>
Mercadeo digital para operadoras de turismo en Ecuador, análisis y perspectiva
Authors: Salazar Tapia Mónica Patricia , Faz Cevallos Wilson Eduardo , Palma Corrales Eliana Nathalie , Herrera Martínez Yadira Araceli 
Published: October 2024

Introducción: En estos últimos tiempos las empresas turísticas se han incrementado considerablemente, por este motivo es importante buscar nuevas estrategias que permita ser competitivo en el mercado turístico. La Operadora de turismo MyBeautyEcuador es una organización que comercializa paquetes turísticos al Ecuador y al resto del mundo, utiliza como canal de distribución el internet; sin embargo, para que la organización amplié su mercado e incremente sus ventas es necesario contar con un plan estratégico de mercadeo digital y así lograr encontrar nuevas oportunidades de mercado Objetivos: el objetivo de realizar esta investigación es Conocer el perfil del turistas que viaja a Ecuador, Identificar los gustos y preferencias de los turistas que viajan a Ecuador, Determinar el presupuesto de gasto de los turistas., Identificar las características para elegir un tour, Conocer el tipo de turismo que prefieren, Identificar a la competencia. Metodología: La metodología de esta investigación se lleva a cabo a través de procedimientos, técnicas y herramientas para alcanzar una investigación de manera sistemática y rigurosa. Se utiliza el método cuantitativo, se aplicó la encuesta a 267 extranjeros. Resultados: Los datos recopilados se analizan en diversas categorías, como nacionalidad, edad, elección de operadores turísticos, factores influyentes, medios de contacto, motivos de visita a Ecuador, destinos explorados, duración de estadía, presupuesto, preferencias de viaje y lugares favoritos. Destaca que la mayoría de los turistas son estadounidenses, prefiriendo operadores como Metropolitan Touring e Internet juega un papel crucial en sus decisiones. Las razones principales para elegir Ecuador son su diversidad cultural y natural, siendo Galápagos el destino favorito. Conclusiones: El análisis de MyBeautyEcuador enfatiza la necesidad de un diseño web efectivo para disminuir el porcentaje de rebote, resaltando la importancia de la experiencia del usuario. La selección precisa de palabras clave respaldada por herramientas como Google AdWords es esencial para un sólido posicionamiento, mientras que el reconocimiento y crecimiento constante respaldan la posición favorable de Ecuador como destino turístico. La gestión efectiva de estadísticas, estrategias y el uso hábil de redes sociales emergen como factores cruciales para el éxito continuo de la empresa en línea. Área de estudio general: Marketing Área de estudio específica: Mercadeo Digital para Operadoras de Turismo en Ecuador. Tipo de estudio: Revisión bibliográfica.
Remoción de metales pesados presentes en aguas residuales provenientes de pozos de perforación de petróleo y gas a través de coagulantes naturales
Authors: Torres-Cervera Karina Paola , Munive-Solís Andrés Camilo , Trujillo-Velásquez Daniela , Torregrosa Alcides , Rodríguez-Diaz Yim James , Royero-Ibarra Adriana 
Published: October 2024

Se evaluó la eficiencia del Opuntia ficus indica y del almidón de la Yuca como coagulantes en el tratamiento de aguas asociadas a la producción de petróleo y Gas. Se realizaron pruebas a escala de laboratorio de coagulación, floculación y sedimentación con tiempos de 1 minuto (mezcla rápida), 20 minutos (mezcla lenta) y 30 minutos, respectivamente. Las muestras de Aguas Asociadas con la extracción de petróleo y gas, con valores de turbidez inicial de 14500 NTU, el pozo sobre el cual se tomó la muestra de agua tiene por nombre Clarinete-5 jurisdicción Sucre. Se evaluaron diversas concentraciones, donde se tuvieron en cuenta parámetros tales como, demanda química de oxígeno (DQO), turbidez, pH y metales pesados (Mercurio, Hierro y Plomo). El Opuntia ficus indica fue eficiente para la remoción del Hierro, turbiedad, DBO y DQO generando resultados superiores al 87%. Mientras que el almidón de Yuca fue un poco menos eficiente generando un porcentaje de remoción mayor al 65% con respecto a los parámetros estudiados.
The efficiency of Opuntia ficus indica and Cassava Starch as coagulants in treating wastewater associated with oil and gas production was evaluated. Laboratory-scale tests of coagulation, flocculation, and sedimentation were conducted with contact times of 1 minute (rapid mixing), 20 minutes (slow mixing), and 30 minutes, respectively. The samples were taken from wastewater associated with oil and gas extraction, with an initial turbidity value of 14500 NTU, from a well named Clarinete-5 under Sucre jurisdiction. Various concentrations were evaluated, considering parameters such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), turbidity, pH, and heavy metals (Mercury, Iron, and Lead). Opuntia ficus indica exhibited efficiency in removing Iron, turbidity, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and COD, with results exceeding 87%.
Optimization of irrigation scheduling using crop–water simulation, water pricing, and quantitative weather forecasts
Authors: Abd El Baki Hassan M. , Fujimaki Haruyuki , Tokumoto Ieyasu , Saito Tadaomi 
Published: October 2024

Numerical models of crop response to irrigation and weather forecasts with internet access should be fully utilized in modern irrigation management. In this respect, we developed a new numerical scheme to optimize irrigation depth that maximizes net income over each irrigation interval. The scheme applies volumetric water prices to inspire farmers to save water, and it provides growers with real-time estimates of irrigation depth and net income over the growing season. To evaluate this scheme, we carried out a field experiment for groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) grown in a sandy field of the Arid Land Research Center (ALRC), Tottori University, Japan. Two treatments were established to compare the net income of the proposed scheme with that of an automated irrigation system. Results showed that although the proposed scheme gave a larger amount of seasonal irrigation water 28%, it achieved 2.18 times of net income owing to 51% higher yield compared to results of the automated irrigation system. The accuracy of rainfall forecast had little effect on the scheme outputs, where the root mean square error (RMSE) between observed and forecasted rainfall was 4.63 mm. By utilizing numerical simulation information of the soil–plant–atmosphere system into the proposed scheme, it would be a more cost-effective tool for optimizing irrigation depths than automated irrigation systems.