bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Ewom, Daya Tarik Wisata, Dan Sikap Konsumen Terhadap Minat Berkunjung
Authors: Rizkiyah Siti Yuniza Ika , Rohman Fatchur 
Published: September 2024

The objective of this research is to identify (1) the effect of electronic word-of-mouth on the intention to visit Tumpak Sewu Waterfall in Lumajang, (2) the effect of tourist attraction on the intention to visit Tumpak Sewu Waterfall in Lumajang, and (3) the effect of consumer attitude on the intention to visit Tumpak Sewu Waterfall in Lumajang. This explanatory research explains the causal relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. From the population of tourists with the minimum age of eighteen years who have not visited Tumpak Sewu Waterfall in Lumajang and who are active users of social media such as Instagram, Twitter, WhatsApp, TikTok, Facebook, and Messenger, 140 people were selected as the respondents through accidental sampling technique. The research data was analyzed using multiple linear regression in IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0. This study finds that, in the overall, the three independent variables, i.e., electronic word-of-mouth, tourist attraction, and consumer attitude, positively and significantly affect the dependent variable, which is the intention to visit Tumpak Sewu Waterfall in Lumajang.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh electronic word of mouth terhadap minat berkunjung pada wisata air terjun Tumpak Sewu Lumajang (2) pengaruh daya tarik wisata terhadap minat berkunjung pada wisata air terjun Tumpak Sewu Lumajang serta (3) pengaruh sikap konsumen terhadap minat berkunjung pada wisata air terjun Tumpak Sewu Lumajang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research yang menjelaskan hubungan sebab-akibat antar variabel melalui pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini menggunakan 140 responden yang diambil dari populasi wisatawan yang belum pernah berkunjung pada wisata air Terjun Tumpak Sewu Lumajang, berusia minimal 18 tahun, dan pengguna aktif sosial media seperti: Instagram, Twitter, WhatsApp, TikTok, Facebook, Messenger. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengambilan sampel dengan metode accidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan alat bantu IBM SPSS statistic ver 26.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan, ketiga variabel independen yaitu EWOM, daya tarik wisata, dan sikap konsumen memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel dependen yaitu minat berkunjung pada wisata air terjun Tumpak Sewu Lumajang.
que o realismo crítico tem a dizer sobre os debates Mainstream, ortodoxia e heterodoxia no pensamento econômico brasileiro recente
Authors: Aguilar Filho Hélio Afonso de Aguilar , Schneider Bruno Genro 
Published: September 2024

O interesse pelo Realismo Crítico tem crescido entre os economistas, sobretudo devido a ênfase de Tony Lawson na ontologia como critério para se entender o escopo da Economia e as deficiências da abordagem mainstream. No Brasil, o debate sobre o estado atual da Economia também recorre à filosofia da ciência, motivado principalmente pela investigação de critérios de demarcação científica, com os adeptos do mainstream buscando argumentos para expurgar os não conformistas da prática legítima da ciência. Baseando-se no Realismo Crítico, este artigo busca analisar como o pensamento brasileiro recente lida com as classificações e separações estabelecidas por categorias como mainstream, ortodoxia e heterodoxia. Mais especificamente, investiga-se como são relacionadas perspectivas econômicas, ontologia e método no pensamento econômico brasileiro a partir do debate do final dos anos 1990 envolvendo Marcos Lisboa e as contraposições heterodoxas de Cardim, Duayer, Painceira e Medeiros.
Justification of Cultivator-Fertiliser Configuration Scheme
Authors: Derepaskin Alexey Ivanovich , Kuvaev Anton Nikolaevich , Tokarev Ivan Vladimirovich , Polichshuk Yurij Vladimirovich , Binyukov Yurij Viktorovich , Ivanchenko Pavel Grigoryevich 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
A possible way to increase the operating speed and field capacity of a cultivator-fertiliser is to modify its configuration scheme. According to our hypothesis, placing the fertiliser hopper directly on the tractor frame could reduce the traction resistance of the cultivator-fertiliser and consequently increase its operating speed and field capacity. Validating this hypothesis requires a comparative evaluation of the existing configuration schemes for cultivator-fertilisers. However, there are currently no such comprehensive studies available. This research aims to develop a mathematical model for conducting a comparative theoretical evaluation of various configuration schemes for cultivator-fertilisers. The development of this model incorporated principles from classical and agricultural mechanics. We developed a mathematical model and conducted a theoretical evaluation of existing configuration schemes for cultivator-fertilisers, such as mounting the hopper on a separate trailed chassis, mounting the hopper and tillage working bodies on one frame, and mounting the hopper directly on the tractor frame. The working width of the cultivator-fertiliser was constant and amounted to 6.2 m. The effective engine power of the tractor was taken to be 220 × 103 W. It was found that placing the fertiliser hopper on the tractor frame maximises the field capacity to 3.9 ha∙h−1. The increase in field capacity was 8.9–16.0%. In this case, the fertiliser hopper volume should be 1.89 m3 and travel speed 8.45 km∙h−1.
Predicting Mechanical Strength and Optimized Parameters in FDM-Printed Polylactic Acid Parts Via Artificial Neural Networks and Desirability Analysis
Authors: Abdulridha Hind H. , Abbas Tahseen F. , Bedan Aqeel S. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Fused deposition modeling (FDM) is a commonly used additive manufacturing (AM) technique in both domestic and industrial end-product fabrications. It produces prototypes and parts with complex geometric designs, which has the major benefits of eliminating the need for expensive tooling and flexibility. However, the produced parts often face poor part strength due to anisotropic fabrication strategies. The printing procedure, the kind of material utilized, and the printing parameters all have a significant impact on the mechanical characteristics of the printed item. In order to predict the mechanical properties related to printed components made with the use of FDM and Polylactic Acid (PLA) material, this study concentrates on developing a prediction model utilizing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). This study used the Taguchi design of experiments technique, utilizing (L25) orthogonal array as well as a Neural Network (NN) method with two layers and 15 neurons. The effect of FDM parameters (layer thickness (mm), percentage of infill density, number of top/bottom layers, shell thickness (mm), and infill overlap percentage) on ultimate tensile and compressive strength (UTS and UCS) was examined through analysis of variance (ANOVA). With an ANOVA result of 67.183% and 40.198%, respectively, infill density percentage was found to be the most significant factor influencing UCS and UTS dependent on other parameters. The predicted results demonstrated valuable agreement with experimental values, with mean squared errors of (0.098) and (0.326) for UTS and UCS, respectively. The predictive model produces flexibility in selecting the optimal setting based on applications.
Multi-Optimization Method for New Design of Angled Electrodes and Performance Enhancement Using Alloy Steel (X210)
Authors: Abbas Ahmed Mohammed , Khleif Ali Abbar 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) process is considered as one of the ultimate famously process used in the components production like tools of surgical, dies, punch and aerospace. The EDM technique perform on the control of loss metal principle according to power as thermal-electric through the electrode and blank piece. Alloy steel (X210) was selected as a workpiece, whereas copper electrodes selected by in different angled electrodes (0°, 22.5°, 45°, 67.5°, and 90°). The technique of composite design (CCD) was applied in this work and accomplish (ANOVA) was concluded to consider the highly important variables. The experimental results show that the material removal rate is accelerate at highest value using Angle of Electrode (E A 67.5°) and (I 30A). Electrode Wear Rate (EWR) can be attained using (E A 22.5°) and (I 20A).Thickness of White Layer (WLT) is increased at (E A 22.5°) with enlarge current at maximum magnitude (30 A), minimize WLT is obviously at (E A 45°) and current is (15A). An optimization technique was utilize to conclude of optimal parameters at maximize MRR and consequently reduce EWR. The optimum values for the responses such as MRR and EWR with optimum value are gained with the following parameters: (E A 22.5°), (I 27), (P-on299) and (P-off 50).
Correlation of Intestinal Ultrasound Data with Laboratory Markers of Inflammation for Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Authors: Jevdokimova Natālija , Jevdokimov Denis , Teterina Irena , Pokrotnieks Juris , Puķītis Aldis , Mokricka Viktorija 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Intestinal ultrasound is a new non-invasive imaging method that can be used for diagnostics of inflammatory bowel disease, to evaluate the response to therapy, and monitor serious complications of the disease in time. A prospective study was performed in Pauls Stradiņš Clinical University Hospital. Thirty patients were enrolled in the study: 21 patients with ulcerative colitis and 9 patients with Crohn’s disease. Intestinal ultrasound was performed using Diagnostic Ultra-sound System Arietta S70 (Hitachi, Japan). Intestinal wall structure (thickness), blood flow (Limberg score), intraluminal content, mesenteric fat hypertrophy and lymph nodes were evaluated, and laboratory markers of inflammation and clinical activity indices were analysed. Increased bowel wall thickness (BWT) (≥ 3 mm) was detected in 22 patients (73.3%), and wall stratification in 17 patients (56.7%). Using statistical analysis, it was concluded that there was a positive and statistically significant correlation between bowel wall thickness and ferritin (r = 0.60; p < 0.001), CRP (r = 0.49, p = 0.006), and faecal calprotectin (r = 0.84, p < 0.001). Intestinal ultra-sound is a promising real time monitoring method for both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which showed statistically significant correlations between bowel wall thickness, bowel wall stratification, blood flow, laboratory markers of inflammation and clinical activity indices.
Tres médicos escritores
Authors: Torres Vicente Francisco 
Published: September 2024

Este artículo borda sobre tres médicos mexicanos que han combinado su profesión con la escritura literaria: E. Césarman, B. Estañol y F. Ortiz Quezada. El asunto no es nuevo, si recordamos la nómina que incluye a Chejov y Céline, pero una visión unitaria sobre tres mexicanos resulta pertinente, no sólo porque son contemporáneos, sino porque Estañol y Césarman llegaron a escribir libros al alimón. La mirada humanista de su ejercicio médico es un común denominador, que tienen porque siempre piensan en el afán comercial que se ha ido apropiando de su noble tarea. Otro es la inquietud que muestran por desentrañar qué materia hay en la mente de los escritores que los hace diferentes del resto de los mortales. Aunque no llegan a una conclusión válida, seguir sus búsquedas en una aventura fascinante e iluminadora.
Three Medical Writers
Abstract
This article discusses three Mexican doctors who have combined their profession with literary writing: E. Césarman, B. Estañol and F. Ortiz Quezada. The issue is not new if we remember the list that includes Chekhov and Céline, but a unitary vision of three Mexicans is pertinent, not only because they are contemporaries but also because Estañol and César came to write books together. The humanistic view of their medical practice is a common denominator they have because they always think of the commercial zeal that has been appropriating their noble task. Another is the concern they show to unravel what matter is in the minds of writers that makes them different from the rest of mortals. Although they do not come to a valid conclusion, continue their searches in a fascinating and enlightening adventure.
Recibido: 14 de mayo de 2024Dictaminado: 27 de junio de 2024Aceptado: 10 de julio de 2024
Enfermedad y estilo en Huysmans: desintegraciónde la figura del soltero en <i>À Rebours</i>
Authors: Videla Martínez Julieta 
Published: September 2024

In the 19th century, the figure of the “bachelor” (artist) appeared as a gesture of resistance to the advance and generalisation of bourgeois and utilitarian life, which was imposed in an excessive manner. J.K. Huysmans’ À Rebours is the narration of a spirit jaded by thisimposition. Chapter six of the novel recreates the figure of the bachelor in des Esseintes as a way of life, during his past, which, because of neurosis, is exacerbated in a desire for solitude and isolation until it reveals a process of gradual disintegration of the character. I argue that, because of its stylistic composition, this novel triggers, towards the end of the 19th century, a declining process of disintegration of the nineteenth-century figure ofthe bachelor and creates a new figure, that of the "alone”, which is why I will concentrate our aesthetic-hermeneutic reading on the chapter mentioned above.
NEOLIBERALISMO, RELAÇÕES SOCIAIS E SOFRIMENTO PSÍQUICO EM O VERÃO TARDIO, DE LUIZ RUFFATO
Authors: Cabral Éderson de Oliveira , Mügge Ernani , Silva Filho Roberto Joaquim da 
Published: September 2024

Este artigo visa compreender, por meio da análise da obra O Verão Tardio, de Luiz Ruffato, escritor brasileiro contemporâneo, a conexão das práticas econômicas neoliberais com as relações interpessoais e o sofrimento psíquico das personagens. Para alcançar esse objetivo, realizou-se uma revisão bibliográfica, a qual contempla a literatura e seu papel na sociedade; a identidade do sujeito pós-moderno; o mal-estar contemporâneo e o neoliberalismo. Após, à luz da teoria, realizou-se uma análise crítico-interpretativa da narrativa ficcional, atentando não somente para o contexto social em que vivem as personagens, mas também para os seus posicionamentos, diálogos e situações vividas, o que evidência a constituição psíquica. Esse estudo se justifica pela necessidade de compreender, por meio da ficção, as possíveis consequências do modelo econômico neoliberal na vida emocional dos atores sociais.
CARTOGRAPHIC SECURITY OF ALTERNATIVE NAVIGATION ON GEOPHYSICAL FIELDS OF THE EARTH
Authors: Минлигареев В.Т. , Алексеева А.В. , Алексеев В.Ю. , Качановский Ю.М. , Паньшин Е.А. , Репин А.Ю. , Хотенко Е.Н. 
Published: September 2024

В статье приведены исследования картографического и программного обеспечения аномальной составляющей магнитного поля Земли (АМПЗ) для применения в магнитометрических навигационных системах (МНС). Исследованы имеющиеся картографические базы данных (БД) с целью формирования карт АМПЗ и использования их в МНС. Разработаны предложения по созданию единой базы данных цифровых магнитометрических данных МПЗ для применения в МНС.
The article presents the study of cartographic and software of the anomalous component of the Earth’s magnetic field (AСEM) for use in magnetometric navigation systems (MNS). The available cartographic databases (DB) were studied with the aim of generating AMPS maps and using them in the MNS. Developed proposals for the creation of a single database of digital magnetometric data for inventories for use in the MNS.
SEMI-AUTOMATIC SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING THE DATA FROM THE MAGNETIC PROBE DIAGNOSTICS ON L-2M STELLARATOR
Authors: ВОРОНОВА Е.В. , СКВОРЦОВА Н.Н. , МАЛАХОВ Д.В. , ХОЛЬНОВ Ю.В. , ГУСЕЙН-ЗАДE Н Г 
Published: September 2024

Представлена разработанная полуавтоматическая система спектральной, корреляционной и вероятностной обработки данных магнитно-зондовой диагностики стелларатора Л-2М (ИОФ РАН) и модули программного обеспечения для первоначальной и основной обработки сигналов данной диагностики.
A semi automatic system that is being developed for spectral, correlation and statistical processing of the data from the magnetic probe diagnostic system of the L-2M stellarator (Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences) is presented, as well as the software modules used for the initial and main processing of the data.
FIRST SCIENTIFIC GEOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE KOLA PENINSULA IN THE CONTEXT OF NATURALLYSCIENTIFIC STUDY OF THE RUSSIAN LAPLAND IN THE XVIII–FIRST HALF OF THE XIX CENTURIES (PART I )
Authors: Петровский М.Н. 
Published: September 2024

На основе разнообразных источников, авторами показан научный вклад российских учёных XVIII–первой половины XIX веков в естественнонаучные исследования Русской Лапландии. В статье наибольшее внимание уделяется малоизученным аспектам первых геологических знаний о Кольском крае. Проводится анализ научной значимости результатов первых геологических исследований Русской Лапландии, выполненных академиками И.И. Лепёхиным и Н.Я. Озерецковским, и капитаном Корпуса горных инженеров Н.В. Широкшиным.
On the basis of various sources, the authors show the scientific contribution of Russian scientists of the XVIII–first half of the XIX centuries to the natural-science research of Russian Lapland. In the article, most attention is paid to poorly studied aspects of the first geological knowledge of the Kola region. The analysis is made of the scientific significance of the results of the first geological studies of Russian Lapland carried out by academicians I.I. Lepyokhin and N.Ya. Ozeretskovsky, and the captain of the Mining Engineers' Corps N.V. Shirokshin.
LABORATORY OF SURFACE PHYSICS OF MICROELECTRONIC STRUCTURES: THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN METHODS OF MICROAND NANOELECTRONICS MATERIALS DIAGNOSTICS BY METHODS OF X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETRY, GAMMARESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY AND MAGNETOMETRY
Authors: Чуев М.А. , Ломов А.А. 
Published: September 2024

Показано развитие лаборатории «Физики поверхности и микроэлектронных структур» с момента ее основания по настоящее время. Приведены наиболее интересные полученные результаты.
The development of the Laboratory of «Surface Physics and Microelectronic Structures» since its Foundation to the present time is shown. The most interesting results are considered.
Structure and Properties of Interpolymer Complexes Based on Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose Polysaccharide and Carbopol
Authors: Inagamov Sabitjan Ya. , Eshmatov Abror , Pulatova Feruza A. , Mukhamedov Gafur I. 
Published: September 2024

In this paper, the structure and properties of interpolymer complexes (IPC) based on sodium carboxymethylcellulose with a linear carbopol were studied. Interpolymer complexes were obtained by mixing aqueous solutions of Na-CMC and carbopol components in various ratios of components and pH of the medium. The structure of the obtained products was determined using the methods of IR spectroscopy and X–ray diffraction analysis. IR spectra in the range of 400-4000 cm-1 were recorded on spectrophotometers "NIKOLET Magna-560 IR" and "Specord–75 IR" (Karl Zeiss, GDR). X-ray diffraction analysis of IPС films was carried out on a Rigaku X-Ray installation with an X-ray generator with a rotating copper anode, at a voltage of 40 kV, with a current strength of 15 mA and using characteristic Cu-Ka radiation in the area of angles 0 <2θ <40. IR spectroscopic data show that the interpolymer complexes based on Na-CMC and carbopol obtained in moderately acidic regions are stabilized due to the cooperative hydrogen bond between the carboxyl groups of Na-CMC and the carbonyl groups of carbopol. X-ray diffraction analysis has shown that a change in the composition of the interpolymer complex leads to a change in the structure, which depends on the structure and nature of the interchain bonds. It is ascertained that an increase in the number of hydrogen bonds leads to a more ordered state of the resulting interpolymer complex. It is revealed that the formation of an interpolymer complex due to hydrogen bonds provides additional stability. This can serve as one of the means of controlling the structure and properties of the IPC of sodium carboxymethylcellulose with carbopol.
Lecciones y desafíos del uso de los grupos relacionados por el diagnóstico en Chile
Authors: Cid Camilo , Dawson Nancy , Medina Camila , Espinoza Augusto , Bastías Gabriel 
Published: September 2024

RESUMEN

Objetivo.

Analizar la implementación de los grupos relacionados por el diagnóstico (GRD) en Chile con miras a optimizar la distribución de los recursos públicos.

Método.

Se utilizó un análisis narrativo cronológico de los principales hitos, complementado por simulaciones de aplicación de los GRD mediante competencia emulada y análisis de conglomerados para fines evaluativos.

Resultados.

En el año 2001 se introdujeron los GRD en Chile, en un contexto académico. El Fondo Nacional de Salud (FONASA) comenzó a utilizarlos en el sector privado y, con un piloto, en el sector público en el 2015. Tras casi dos décadas de avances, en el 2020 se instaló el programa GRD como mecanismo de pago para los hospitales públicos desde el FONASA. Sin embargo, la pandemia de COVID-19 enlenteció su desarrollo. En el 2022 se retomó la aplicación y, tras evaluar el programa, se evidenció que los conglomerados de hospitales predefinidos para el pago diferenciado por GRD no lograron diferenciar grupos homogéneos. En el 2023 se reformó el programa y se aumentaron los recursos financieros, se definió un solo conglomerado y una tasa base, y se reconoció una mayor complejidad hospitalaria que la de años previos. Además, se agregaron tres hospitales al programa, con un total de 68.

Conclusiones.

La experiencia muestra que es posible dar continuidad a una política pública de financiamiento de la salud para lograr una mayor eficiencia y equidad en el sistema de salud, sobre la base de la existencia de instituciones robustas que persistan en su desarrollo y mejoramiento continuo.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama pada Anak Usia 3 Tahun Bilal Afdhal Athaillah di Desa Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Rambutan
Authors: Fitriani Yessi , Fatimah Siti , Missriani Missriani 
Published: September 2024

Pemerolehan bahasa sangat penting untuk menjadi tahap awal dalam memperoleh bahasa pertama anak, setiap anak pasti memiliki kemampuan kognitif yang berbeda-beda, penyebab minimnya kosakata anak karenan jarangnya interaksi dengan orang yang ada di sekitarya, nada berbicara juga berpengauh untuk mental anak dalam berkomunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Pemerolehan bahasa pertama pada anak usia 3 tahun Bilal Afdhal Athailllah di Desa Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Rambutan. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan tenik simak (SLC), rekam, catat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis di temukan 99 data terdiri dari 88 penghilangan fonem konsonan, 77 perubahan fonem konsonan, 18 penghilangan fonem vokal, perubahan fonem vokal 4 data, dan ditemukan sebanyak 14 data makna semantik, B.A.A telah mampu mengucapkan fonem vokal a/i/u/e/o seperti pada kata Ayah, ibu, udang, elang, dan orang hutan, penutur telah mampu mengucapkan beberapa kata dengan jelas seperti kata pisang, jangan, tante, kuning, putih, ayam, nenek, dan telah mampu membedakan makna kata semantik, seperti membedakan antara kambing, laba-laba, belalang, ayam, mampu membedakan warna putih, kuning, hitam dan bisa membedakan mana laki-laki dan perempuan. Hasil penelitian ini semoga dapat dijadikan referensi bagi peneliti, pembaca, mahasisiswa dan para orang tua dalam mengajarkan bahasa anak.