bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Los efectos jurídicos de la Acumulación de Autos en los Juicios de Prestación de Alimentos
Authors: Flores-Catuto Andrea Mayra , Garcia-Segarra Holger Geovanny 
Published: October 2024

En el Código Orgánico General de Procesos, en el Libro Primero, Título II: Competencia, Capítulo II Acumulación, se hace referencia a la institución jurídica de la Acumulación de Autos, determinándose los casos, así como los requisitos y el procedimiento a seguirse hasta llegar a la resolución de este incidente. Ahora bien, en los Juicios de Prestación de Alimentos, se puede dar el caso en que opere la Acumulación de Autos, teniendo como resultado que dos causas en las que, se han fijado dos pensiones alimenticias, se deban unificar, siendo éste el primer efecto jurídico de dicha Acumulación.

De lo anterior, surge un segundo efecto jurídico que es justamente la situación problémica del presente artículo científico, y guarda relación justamente a la unificación de estas dos pensiones alimenticias; y cuál debería ser el procedimiento a seguirse, ya que, tanto en la normativa sustantiva, como en la normativa procedimental no se hace referencia a la forma cómo el Juzgador debe actuar para que estas dos pensiones alimenticias provenientes de una Acumulación de Autos sean unificadas.

Para poder resolver el problema anterior, se utilizará la siguiente metodología jurídica: el método exegético jurídico para hacer un análisis de la normativa vigente aplicable al caso en especie, el método hermenéutico con revisión de causas de prestación de alimentos en las cuales los sujetos procesales han solicitado Acumulación de Autos, y cuál ha sido la decisión del Administrador de Justicia respecto a la unificación de las pensiones alimenticias; y, finalmente, el método de carácter empírico se realizarán encuestas a abogados a efectos de poder analizar la problemática trazadas en líneas anteriores y determinar posibles soluciones a través de una propuesta en concreto, a efectos de verificar si existe un vacío normativo respecto al efecto jurídico de la acumulación de autos respecto a las pensiones alimenticias.
Avaliação da Qualidade da Educação Superior no Brasil
Authors: Maria Vidal de Souza Nóbrega Joaquina 
Published: October 2024

O Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (SINAES), política pública de avaliação, institui a temática e a problemática investigada neste trabalho. Direciona o objeto de estudo abordado, a contribuição do Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (ENADE) na qualidade do ensino, tendo como base, os órgãos normatizadores desta política pública em Brasília. Contextualizando o estudo, o tema aborda a trajetória da educação superior no Brasil e as políticas públicas de avaliação, evidencia com um breve histórico a educação superior e a avaliação. Descreve as mudanças trazidas para a educação superior pelas inferências da globalização, com aumento de IES privadas e interferência dos organismos internacionais nas políticas da educação superior. Apresenta o novo Estado avaliador e regulador das políticas educacionais voltadas para a qualidade do ensino superior. Aborda os avanços da avaliação da educação superior em outras partes do mundo e seus reflexos no Brasil, resgata também, a trajetória, os desafios e as concepções da avaliação da educação superior, previstas na legislação oficial, bem como, sua normatização e as políticas públicas para sua implantação, do Exame Nacional de Cursos (ENC) ao SINAES. O objetivo geral da presente pesquisa dedica-se a analisar o sistema nacional de avaliação da educação superior no Brasil, tendo como foco principal a contribuição do ENADE na qualidade do ensino no país, compreendendo o papel do Estado enquanto instância reguladora dessa política pública. No desenvolvimento da metodologia, procura-se trazer a luz do conhecimento e a normatização sobre a avaliação da qualidade do ensino, pesquisando o ENADE no contexto do SINAES. A escolha foi pela pesquisa de campo na linha qualitativa, sendo realizada no INEP e no MEC, no período compreendido entre o segundo semestre de 2013 e o primeiro semestre de 2014, foram entrevistados dirigentes do ENADE no MEC e no INEP, o que possibilitou a realização de uma investigação coerente e comprometida com a realidade do objeto da pesquisa vivenciada nos órgãos supracitados, possibilitando uma visão precisa e objetiva dos fatos e fenômenos pesquisados. Portanto, ao adotar esta estratégia, foi possível obter informações preciosas que enriqueceram a pesquisa, ao sair dos resultados fechados dos dados oficiais e agregar experiências, opiniões e sentimentos diversos. Com os gestores dos órgãos normatizadores, a investigação buscou verificar o amadurecimento do ENADE e a visão de futuro deste processo avaliativo, para a melhoria da qualidade do ensino.
Сургуулийн өмнөх болон ерөнхий боловсролын сургалтын байгууллагын удирдах ажилтны чиг үүргийг тодорхойлох судалгааны үр дүнгээс
Authors: Ухнаа Туяа , Батжав Баярцэцэг , Ганбаатар Халиун , Халтар Энхжаргал 
Published: October 2024

The research was carried out at the document level or qualitative analysis to define the roles of administrators of pre-school and general education organizations.
Opinions of pre-schools and school administrators were collected about the roles and activities defined by the administrator on Google Forms, applying the Likert scale questions, which is the equal interval response scale. After consolidating the data descriptive and correlation analysis have been conducted using SPSS27 and excel programs.
82.9 percent of total general education school directors and 89.2 percent of kindergarten principals participated in the survey, which is considered representative of the original sampling population.
Based on the research results, the roles of state-owned kindergarten and general education school administrators (principals and directors) were identified as main and general roles. See the roles below,
Main roles
Role 1. Management instructional activities in schools and kindergartens: Implement curriculum and extracurricular activities, develop, and implement additional programs.
Role 2. Human resource management: recruit and dismiss of teachers and staff, support their development, accommodate stable working conditions, and support for solving their social challenges.
Role 3. Student development and protection: provide opportunities for learning and development, ensuring their health and safety.
Role 4. Assessment and monitoring: organize monitoring and assessment, and taking measures based on its results.
Role 5. Financial management: allocate funds and budgets efficiently, spend, submit reporting, and declare transparently.
General roles
Role 6. Leadership: Take lead in any organizational activity, create a positive atmosphere and culture, and nurture effective communication
Role 7. Cooperation and partnership: cooperate with stakeholders of the school, nurture and support diverse cooperations.
Role 8. Digital transformation in education: General roles include leadership, implementation of cooperation and partnership, and taking leads in organizing digital transformation in education. Also, in accordance with the digital transformation policy in development and education sector of Mongolia, the role of leading and organizing the digital transformation is included in General Roles.
The position of the PPAT Deed in its function as a means of evidence and its registration contains juridical defects
Authors: Islamy Ayu 
Published: October 2024

Sale and purchase is an agreement that is made by an authentic deed made by a Land Deed Official (PPAT) which has perfect evidentiary power As an authentic deed, a PPAT deed must fulfil the procedures for making a PPAT deed as prescribed by law and other regulations. Making a PPAT deed must be made by an authorised official, namely a PPAT, because a PPAT deed made before a PPAT has a function as evidence and also as a condition for registration by a PPAT. The purpose of the research is to find out how the position of a PPAT deed made before a PPAT has evidentiary power as evidence for the parties and becomes a condition of registration of the deed if it contains juridical defects. The author conducts research with normative juridical research methods, descriptive analytical research typology, and qualitative data analysis techniques. Based on the results of the research, it is concluded that the PPAT deed has two functions, namely as evidence of certain legal acts regarding land rights and as a registration tool for changes in land registration data. When there is a transfer of land rights, the function of the PPAT deed as a registration tool is completed and leaves the PPAT deed as evidence of legal acts. The function of the PPAT deed is that it must be a requirement so that the transfer of land rights can be registered at the land office in accordance with the regulations regarding land registration and the implications of the juridical defects of the PPAT deed in the Decision result in the legal actions carried out, namely the sale and purchase, having no legal effect, the Sale and Purchase Deed is considered never to have been born even though it has been registered before, it has implications for the land office which requires to restore land rights. because it was previously registered by the land office to return to what it was before the Sale and Purchase Deed was born.
Application of Criminal Sanctions for Perpetrators of Tax Crimes (Case Study of Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt)
Authors: Manullang Jus Marsondang , Prastyanti Rina Arum , Hastuti Indra 
Published: October 2024

This study aims to find out and describe the mechanism for resolving the application of sanctions for tax crime perpetrators and the consideration of the Panel of Judges in applying criminal sanctions to tax crime perpetrators as stated in Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt where the Panel of Judges imposes a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months, which is lower than 9 (nine) months compared to the Public Prosecutor's demands. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The data collection technique uses the library search method, which is to systematically study and analyze laws and regulations, books, magazines, newspapers, materials from the internet and other materials related to the object of research, namely tax crimes. Based on the results of research on tax crime cases at the West Jakarta District Court with Decision number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt with the Defendant Bambang Purwosetiyo, Judge's Consideration Based on the Testimony of Witnesses, Evidence, Public Prosecutor's Indictment and Public Prosecutor's Demands. Based on these considerations, the Judge stated that the Defendant must be declared to have been legally and convincingly proven to have committed a criminal act. In addition, during the examination at the trial, the Judge did not see that the Defendant was suffering from an illness, the Defendant was able to answer well and smoothly the questions posed to him, both by the Panel of Judges, the Public Prosecutor, thereby strengthening the opinion and confidence for the Panel of Judges that the Defendant is able to be responsible according to criminal law for the acts he committed. The judge decided to impose a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months and a fine 2 x 2 X Rp. 4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), while the Public Prosecutor demanded a prison sentence of 3 (three) years and 3 (three) months and a fine of 2 X Rp. 4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), thus the Judge's decision is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand. There is no detailed explanation regarding the Judge's consideration in deciding on a prison sentence that is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand.
Shifting Traditional Values Teaching Sasak Tribe Community from Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah Perspective
Authors: Anam Ahmad Gautsul 
Published: October 2024

The tradition of memulang is a tradition carried out by the Sasak People as part of the wedding process. In carrying on this tradition, a young man took away his bride without any of the family knowing about it. Focus of this research is (1) what are the factors behind the shift values that occur in the marriage process (2) what is the analiyze of the shift in values toward the memulang tradition to Sasak People in an acculturation perspective and Maqhasid Syari’ah in Gondang Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research. Collecting data by interviews, observation as primary data and secondary data obtained from several literatures related to acculturation and Maqhasid Syari’ah. The result showed that : the shift that occurred in this tradition of memulang was due to the modernity of the times caused by the existence of technology, development of education and the existence of apathy in Sasak tribe itself. for Maqhasid Syari’ah, this tradition is believe to be able to cause benefits that occur including stregthen the bond of the marriage, streghten nasab and streghten persemendaan, so that this perspective can be used as a punishment for memulang tradition.
The Influence of Government Agency Support and Social Media on Sustainable Competitive Advantage is Mediated by Entrepreneurial
Authors: Sari Ni Kadek Wahyuni Merta 
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the impact of support from government agencies and social media on the sustainable competitive advantage of SMEs in North Lombok Regency and to explore the role of entrepreneurial orientation as a mediator in the relationship between support from government agencies, social media and sustainable competitive advantage. The sample in this research is. SMEs in North Lombok Regency amounted to 100 respondents using a simple random sampling method. This research uses the PLS (Partial Least Squares) analysis method. The results of this research show that the variables of government agency support and social media have a significant positive effect on the variables of sustainable competitive advantage and entrepreneurial orientation. The entrepreneurial orientation variable has a significant positive effect on the sustainable competitive advantage variable. Entrepreneurial orientation and social media variables play a partial mediator role between government support and sustainable competitive advantage.
Evaluation of the Physical Condition of NTB Pelatda Athletes for the Kabaddi Sport Branch Towards Pon XXI Aceh North Sumatra in 2024
Authors: Nadirasi Abdira , Syarifoeddin Elya Wibawa , Wahyudi Johan , Syobri Nazalus , Primayanti Intan 
Published: October 2024

Physical condition is a prerequisite that an athlete must have in order to improve and develop optimal sporting performance. One of them is the NTB Kabaddi athlete who will compete in the XXI Aceh-North Sumatra PON event in 2024. The problem in this research is what the physical condition of the NTB regional athletes in the Kabaddi sport will be in the 2024 Aceh-North Sumatra PON XXI. The aim is to determine their physical condition. NTB regional athlete in the Kabaddi sport for PON XXI Aceh-North Sumatra in 2024. Physical condition includes Agility, Endurance and Leg Muscle Strength. This research is a quantitative descriptive study carried out by total sampling on NTB Pelatda Kabaddi athletes, totaling 12 male athletes and 12 female athletes. In the agility test (Illinois Agility Run Test), the average for male athletes was 17.17 in the Fair category, while the female athletes showed an average of 19.14 in the Fair category. The endurance test (MFT or Beep Test) shows that the average endurance test for male athletes is 43.9 in the Poor category, while female athletes have an average of 34.8 in the Poor category. And the leg muscle strength test (Leg Dynamometer) shows that the average score for the leg muscle strength test for male athletes is 229 in the Good category, for female athletes it is 177 in the Good category. From these results, when compared with the previous test, from the results of this evaluation there are still components of physical condition that do not meet the expected criteria, but these results can be used as a benchmark and motivation for athletes to prepare their physical condition better in the future.
Pengaruh Trash Talk pada Live Streaming Tiktokers Meyden terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: Aulabi Sadad Ali , Hadiprashada Dhanurseto , Widiastuti Wahyu 
Published: October 2024

Perkembangannya aplikasi Tik Tok berkembang menjadi wadah kreativitas mulai adanya fitur terbaru yaitu live streaming. Saat ini banyak konten creator tiktok yang menggunakan fitur live streamingnya untuk menarik minat beli konsumen. Salah satu conten creator tiktok yang menggunakan trash talk pada saat live streaming jualan di tiktok adalah Meyden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh trash talk pada live streaming tiktokers meyden terhadap minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Adapun kriteria yang peneliti tetapkan adalah followers Tiktokers Meyden dan melihat Live Streaming Tiktokers Meyden minimal 3 kali menonton. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang Followers Tiktokers Meyden Pada tahun 2023. Waktu penelitian tanggal 15 Mei - 12 Juni 2023. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh Trash Talk pada Live Streaming Tiktokers Meyden terhadap minat beli konsumen. Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis bahwa nilai t hitung lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan t tabel yaitu dengan perbandingan 12,222 > 1,659. Dengan nilai tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Trash Talk Pada Live Streaming Tiktokers Meyden berdampak pada Minat Beli Konsumen, dimana dalam kegiatan ini Meyden menjadikan Tiktoknya sebagai sarana dalam melakukan komunikasi pemasaran berupa live streamingnya yang menggunakan trash talk hal ini dilakukan agar mampu menumbuhkan kepercayaan kepada followernya atau konsumennya.
Pendidikan Masyarakat Hukum Adat Pusu Melalui Sekolah Adat (studi terhadap pengelolaan sekolah adat melalui kurikulum berbasis adat)
Authors: Gunawan Jasardi 
Published: October 2024

Masyarakat adat Pusu merupakan masyarakat adat yang hidup secara asal usul turun temurun yang hidup di atas geografis tertentu yang pola hidupnya di atur oleh kelembagaan mereka sendiri yang mempunyai ikatan yang kuat dengan tanah leluhurnya secara turun temurun. Secara administrasi masyarakat adat Pusu berada di dusun Pusu Desa Tepal kecamatan Batulanteh kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat. Secara administrasi masyarakat adat Pusu berada di dusun Pusu Desa Tepal kecamatan Batulanteh kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan uuntuk mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana masyarakat adat Pusu menerapkan penedidikan masyarakat adat dan kurikulum berbasis masyarakat adat. Adapun metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian empiris, sedangkan hasil penelitian adalah, pertama ; pendidikan masyarakat adat pusu melalui sekolah adat yang dikembangkan melalui, sosialisasi terhadap sekolah adat yang akan dibuat, penenetuan badan pengelolahnya, penyusunan program kerja dalam jangka pendek menengah dan panjang dan menentukan tempat belajar dan proses belajarnya. Sedangkan, kedua; kurikulum yang digunakan adalah kurikulum yang berbasis adat adalah pengenelan terhadap sejarah-sejarah masyarakat adat, wilayah adat, tugas dan fungsi struktur adat, pengetahuan alam dan tradisonal, kesenian serta menggunakan terjemahan kurukulim dalam bahasa Pusu serta proses belajarnya menggunakan dua bahasa yakni bahasa Indoensia dan bahasa masyarakat adat Pusu.
Study of the Social Return on Investment (Sroi) of the Komang Gold Social Innovation Program at PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Feul Terminal Lomanis
Authors: Djanuar Ari , Ekawati Rina , Farrah Farrah 
Published: October 2024

Salah satu program CSR yang dilaksanakan oleh PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga adalah konservasi hutan mangrove. Social return on investment (SROI) adalah kerangka kerja yang digunakan untuk mengukur dan memperhitungkan nilai yang diciptakan oleh suatu program atau inisiatif, melampaui nilai finansial. SROI mengukur perubahan yang relevan dengan orang atau organisasi yang mengalami atau berkontribusi padanya. Proses Pengukuran dampak program dengan metode SROI ini terdiri atas Proses Penyamaan Persepsi dan Penilaian Kebutuhan, Proses Penyusunan alat pengambilan data, Tabulasi, analisis dan perhitungan SROI, Review Laporan dan membuat Laporan Akhir. Hasil Kaji Dampak program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove memiliki Nilai SROI Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove sejak tahun 2019 adalah 1,99 , 1,96 , 3,23 , 2,07 , 2,81. Sehingga nilai SROI rata-rata dari tahun 2019 – 2023 adalah 2,4. Dengan nilai ini berarti untuk setiap investasi Rp 1,- memperoleh benefit sebesar Rp 2,4,-. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa nilai benefit Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove lebih besar dari nilai investasinya sehingga diharapkan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove mampu menjawab kebutuhan masyarakat, mendukung adaptasi bencana perubahan Iklim dan mendukung mitigasi bencana perubahan iklim.
Analisis Pembelajaran Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Tema 2 Kelas IV Di SDN Larangan
Authors: Yustini Asanti Dwi , Wibowo Satrio , Oktavia Rosyidah U. 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan “Perencanaan, Pelaksanan dan Evaluasi kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan model Problem Based Learning pada tema “Sumber Energi” kelas IV di SDN Larangan Sidoarjo”. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan Pendekatan Fenomologi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV-A SDN Larangan Sidoarjo, dengan sampel 23 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes hasil belajar, dimana ada pretest (tes awal) dan postest (tes akhir). Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang meningkat pada setiap kegiatan pembelajaran. Hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik pada tema “Sumber Energi” dapat melebihi target Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Dengan demikian, dari tema sumber energi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang sangat signifikan yaitu menjadi 83,57%, terdapat 24 siswa mencapai nilai KKM yaitu 70, sisanya terdapat sebanyak 4 siswa tidak mencapai KKM. Persentase siswa yang mencapai KKM sebesar 87%. Artinya sudah mencapai target yang diinginkan peneliti.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menghafal Surah Pendek Pada Anak Usia Dini di Tadika Al-Fikh Orchard Port-Klang
Authors: Sari Afnila , Hayati Isra 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Tadika Al-Fikh Orchard,Port-Klang dengan tujuan untuk membangkitkan semangat peserta didik khususnya dalam mempelajari Al-Quran sekaligus menanamkan kesadaran orang tua tentang pentingnya mengajarkan anak-anak mengenai ilmu Al-Quran. Penelitian ini menggunakan berbagai metode antara lain, observasi, interview dan juga dokumentasi yang dilakukan dengan tujuan memudahkan proses pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dasarnya kemampuan membaca Al-Quran membutuhkan bimbingan dari orang yang mampu mengajarkan dengan baik dan benar serta dikembangkan secara lebih. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan dalam proses belajar anak sangat bergantung pada bimbingan dan motivasi dari orangtua karena dan hal ini sangat menentukan masa depan anak.