bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Terbentuknya Identitas Fans Sepak Bola sebagai Budaya Massa dalam Industri Media
Authors: Syahputra Iswandi 
Published: February 2017

Nowadays football is not merely sport. It has become industry, even popular culture.
This happen because on the same time mass media grows into mass culture industry.
The union of football and mass media as industry has melted few social and culture
boundaries. Socially—through mass media—football had joined many social
background into football fans identity, and it even connect all over the world. Football
had transformed into popular culture that always moves in instability that drain its
fans’s emotion. The football fans emotion in turn polarised into fans club which was
created based on imaginary bound. Fans is the most visible part from text society and
pop culture practice that could become fanatic. This fans fanatism phenomena could
happen because the fans are pasif and patologic victim of mass media. This phenomena
also mark the indication of transition from agricultural society into industrial and
urban society.
ANALISIS SEGMENTASI PENONTON BIOSKOP YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Suwarto Dyna Herlina 
Published: February 2017

After the long period of the cinema industry decline, the number of audience who visit
cinema increases significantly. However, the research to examine the phenomena of
audience segmentation is very few. Therefore the study aim is to investigate cinema
audience segmentation in Yogyakarta on the basis of the aspects that affects the
audience film choice. Furthermore the mix-method approach combining qualitative and
quantitative method in sequence was employed to attain the research objective. For the
first step, three focus group discussions that involve 20 informants. The second step,
survey was conducted involving 454 respondents. The result indicates that there are
two different audience segments according their behaviors. The first segment visits the
cinema as fun activities in their spare time meanwhile the second segment considers
the activity as a cultural interest in order to enjoy the narrative and artistic aspects of
a film
Nephrologists’ Perspectives on Defining and Applying Patient-Centered Outcomes in Hemodialysis
Authors: Tong Allison , Winkelmayer Wolfgang C. , Wheeler David C. , van Biesen Wim , Tugwell Peter , Manns Braden , Hemmelgarn Brenda , Harris Tess , Crowe Sally , Ju Angela , O’Lone Emma , Evangelidis Nicole , Craig Jonathan C. ,   for the SONG-HD Initiative
Published: February 2017

Background and objectives
Patient centeredness is widely advocated as a cornerstone of health care, but it is yet to be fully realized, including in nephrology. Our study aims to describe nephrologists’ perspectives on defining and implementing patient-centered outcomes in hemodialysis.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements
Face-to-face, semistructured interviews were conducted with 58 nephrologists from 27 dialysis units across nine countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Singapore, and New Zealand. Transcripts were thematically analyzed.

Results
We identified five themes on defining and implementing patient-centered outcomes in hemodialysis: explicitly prioritized by patients (articulated preferences and goals, ascertaining treatment burden, defining hemodialysis success, distinguishing a physician-patient dichotomy, and supporting shared decision making), optimizing wellbeing (respecting patient choice, focusing on symptomology, perceptible and tangible, and judging relevance and consequence), comprehending extensive heterogeneity of clinical and quality of life outcomes (distilling diverse priorities, highly individualized, attempting to specify outcomes, and broadening context), clinically hamstrung (professional deficiency, uncertainty and complexity in measurement, beyond medical purview, specificity of care, mechanistic mindset [focused on biochemical targets and comorbidities], avoiding alarm, and paradoxical dilemma), and undermined by system pressures (adhering to overarching policies, misalignment with mandates, and resource constraints).

Conclusions
Improving patient-centered outcomes is regarded by nephrologists to encompass strategies that address patient goals and improve wellbeing and treatment burden in patients on hemodialysis. However, efforts are hampered by ambiguities about how to prioritize, measure, and manage the plethora of critical comorbidities and broader quality of life outcomes in a care setting that is technically demanding and driven by biochemical targets. Identifying critical patient–important outcomes and mechanisms for integrating them into practice may help to deliver patient-centered care in hemodialysis and other chronic disease settings.

Podcast
This article contains a podcast at https://www.asn-online.org/media/podcast/CJASN/2017_02_28_Tong.mp3
The Effect of Sharia Monetary Policy and Financing Quality on Financial Performance in Sharia Banking
Authors: Muhfiatun Muhfiatun 
Published: February 2017

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of sharia monetary policy instruments and financing quality on the financial performance of sharia banks. The research sample includes Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Mega Syariah Indonesia, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah, Bank Syariah Bukopin, BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, and Bank Jabar Banten Syariah. The financial ratios used in this research are Return on Assets (ROA) and Quick Ratio (QR). The financing qualities used here are murabahah, mudharabah, and musharakah. The sharia monetary policy instruments used are GWM and SBIS. The research uses Partial Least Squares as the data analysis instrument. The research result shows that the financing qualities of mudharabah and musharakah, and SBIS, do not affect ROA, while the variables of murabahah financing and GWM do affect ROA. The variable with significant effect on QR is ROA, as murabahah financing quality; GWM and SBIS; and the other two variables of musharakah and mudharabah do not affect QR. The contribution of the financing quality variables of murabahah, mudharabah, musharakah, GWM and SBIS in explaining the effect on the ROA variable is 0.071 or 7.1%, and the other 92.9% are affected by other variables not in the current research model. The contribution of murabahah, mudarabah and musyarakah, GWM and SBIS in explaining the effect on QR is 0.7578 or 75.78% and the remaining 24.22% is the effect of other variables not in this research model. Keywords: financing quality, sharia monetary policy instrument, financing performance, ROA
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (PSAK) No. 109 and Its Implementation in Several Zakat Management Organizations in Malang, East Java
Authors: Hasibuan Henny Triyana 
Published: February 2017

Abstract Indonesian Accountant Association (IAI) has issued the statement of financial accounting standards No. 109 (PSAK No. 109) regarding zakat, infaq, sadaqah (ZIS). This research was conducted on several Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) in Malang, East Java. This research aims to analyze the consistency of the PSAK application in some OPZ in Malang in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 109. As a result, this research finds that some OPZ in Malang do not prepare financial statements in accordance with PSAK 109. The financial statements of the OPZ is reported only in the form of income statements and distribution funds, while excluding such statements as financial position, changes in funds, changes in assets, cash flow and remarks to the financial statements. This research give a salient contribution of analyzing the implementation of zakat, infaq and sadaqah in Indonesia. KeywordsPSAK No.109, Indonesian Accountant Association (IAI), zakat, infaq, sadaqah
Efficacy and Safety of Metreleptin Therapy in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Pilot Study
Authors: Vasandani Chandna , Clark Gregory O. , Adams-Huet Beverley , Quittner Claudia , Garg Abhimanyu 
Published: February 2017

OBJECTIVE
To study the efficacy and safety of metreleptin therapy in patients with suboptimally controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
After a baseline period of 4 weeks, five female and three male patients with T1DM (mean age 33 years, BMI 23.8 kg/m2) received metreleptin (0.08 mg/kg/day in females and 0.04 mg/kg/day in males) subcutaneously twice daily for 20 weeks followed by an off-therapy period of 4 weeks.

RESULTS
Metreleptin therapy did not lower HbA1c significantly compared with the baseline value (mean difference −0.19% [−2.0 mmol/mol] and −0.04% [−0.5 mmol/mol] at 12 and 20 weeks, respectively). Mean body weight reduced significantly by 2.6 and 4.7 kg (P = 0.003) and daily insulin dose by 12.6% and 15.0% at week 12 and 20 (P = 0.006), respectively.

CONCLUSIONS
Metreleptin is safe but may not be efficacious in improving glycemic control in patients with T1DM, although it reduces body weight and daily insulin dose modestly.
Cardiac Effects of Sulfonylurea-Related Hypoglycemia
Authors: Middleton Timothy L. , Wong Jencia , Molyneaux Lynda , Brooks Belinda A. , Yue Dennis K. , Twigg Stephen M. , Wu Ted 
Published: February 2017

OBJECTIVE
To determine the effect of sulfonylurea-related hypoglycemia on cardiac repolarization and ectopy in the setting of well-controlled type 2 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Thirty subjects with sulfonylurea-treated type 2 diabetes underwent 48 h of concurrent continuous glucose monitoring and ambulatory electrocardiography. Ventricular repolarization (QTc) and QT dynamicity were analyzed during periods of hypoglycemia (&lt;3.5 mmol/L for &gt;20 min) and compared with periods of euglycemia and hyperglycemia combined. Cardiac ectopy rates during hypoglycemia were compared with ectopy rates when blood glucose was 4–10 mmol/L.

RESULTS
Mean HbA1c was 6.9% (52 mmol/mol). Hypoglycemia was detected in 9 of 30 subjects (30%); episodes were typically nocturnal (67%) and asymptomatic (73%). Hypoglycemia-associated QTc prolongation was seen in five of nine subjects with a large variation in individual response. Higher QT dynamicity, a poor prognostic factor in cardiac disease, was seen in subjects who experienced hypoglycemia compared with subjects who did not (0.193 vs. 0.159 for the nocturnal period; P = 0.01). This finding persisted after the hypoglycemic event. The rates of ventricular and supraventricular ectopy demonstrated a nonsignificant trend toward an increase during hypoglycemia (median rate ratio 1.58 and 1.33, respectively). Similar, nonsignificant results were observed in a separate insulin-treated cohort.

CONCLUSIONS
Hypoglycemia, often unrecognized, is a frequent finding in well-controlled sulfonylurea-treated type 2 diabetes. It is associated with the novel finding of increased QT dynamicity and QTc prolongation in some individuals. Our findings suggest sulfonylurea-related hypoglycemia can have detrimental cardiovascular sequelae. Similar effects are also seen in the setting of insulin therapy.
Hemoglobin A1c and Mortality in Older Adults With and Without Diabetes: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (1988–2011)
Authors: Palta Priya , Huang Elbert S. , Kalyani Rita R. , Golden Sherita H. , Yeh Hsin-Chieh 
Published: February 2017

OBJECTIVE
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level has been associated with increased mortality in middle-aged populations. The optimal intensity of glucose control in older adults with diabetes remains uncertain. We sought to estimate the risk of mortality by HbA1c levels among older adults with and without diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We analyzed data from adults aged ≥65 years (n = 7,333) from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) (1998–1994) and Continuous NHANES (1999–2004) and their linked mortality data (through December 2011). Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine the relationship of HbA1c with the risk of all-cause and cause-specific (cardiovascular disease [CVD], cancer, and non-CVD/noncancer) mortality, separately for adults with diabetes and without diabetes.

RESULTS
Over a median follow-up of 8.9 years, 4,729 participants died (1,262 from CVD, 850 from cancer, and 2,617 from non-CVD/noncancer causes). Compared with those with diagnosed diabetes and an HbA1c &lt;6.5%, the hazard ratio (HR) for all-cause mortality was significantly greater for adults with diabetes with an HbA1c &gt;8.0%. HRs were 1.6 (95% CI 1.02, 2.6) and 1.8 (95% CI 1.3, 2.6) for HbA1c 8.0–8.9% and ≥9.0%, respectively (P for trend &lt;0.001). Participants with undiagnosed diabetes and HbA1c &gt;6.5% had a 1.3 (95% CI 1.03, 1.8) times greater risk of all-cause mortality compared with participants without diabetes and HbA1c 5.0–5.6%.

CONCLUSIONS
An HbA1c &gt;8.0% was associated with increased risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults with diabetes. Our results support the idea that better glycemic control is important for reducing mortality; however, in light of the conflicting evidence base, there is also a need for individualized glycemic targets for older adults with diabetes depending on their demographics, duration of diabetes, and existing comorbidities.
PENGARUH GLOBALISASI EKONOMI DAN HUKUM EKONOMI INTERNASIONAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: PRABOWO M. SHIDQON 
Published: February 2017

A developed country typically signed by transformation from manufacturing society to service society and it will influenced the role of law. Many problem will be faced in the third world such as education, cultural, welfare and law enforcement. Meanwhile, economic development depends on essensial items such as predictability, procedural ability, codification against goals, balance of akomodation dan definition status. Indonesian economic development in new orde era that impressed an increasing level of prosperity continously makes lowfare society hopes a lot. But in the long term prospect, it will make an economic suffer in a sistemic way. This can be seen as a moneteric crisis in the 1998. Economic development in a country will never be happened without law policy whether in the domestic and foreign country as well as from rapid influence globalisation era. Through the progressive approach, law economic development analisis will be deeply studied for furthermore.Keyword : Economic development; Progressive ABSTRAKTipikal negara berkembang ditandai dengan adanya transformasi dari masyarakat buruh menjadi masyarakat madani dan hal ini berpengaruh pada peran hukum itu sendiri. Berbagai masalah akan timbul pada negara dunia ketiga seperti pendidikan, budaya, kesejahteraan dan hukum. Sementara itu, perkembangan ekonomi bergantung pada hal-hal esensial seperti prediktabilitas, kemampuan prosedural, codification against goals, keseimbangan akomodasi dan definisi status. Perjalanan pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia pada era Orde Baru yang mengesankan terjadinya peningkatan kesejahteraan secara berkelanjutan dan bertahap, telah menjadikan harapan bagi masyarakat menengah ke bawah. Akan tetapi, pada prospek jangka panjang justru menyisakan tangisan dan penderitaan ekonomi secara sistemik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari krisis moneter yang bergejolak pada tahun 1998. Perkembangan Ekonomi di suatu negara tidak terlepas dari kebijakan hukum baik dalam negeri maupun luar negeri dan pengaruh arus deras globalisasi. Melalui pendekatan progresif inilah analisis pembangunan hukum ekonomi dikaji lebih mendalam.Kata Kunci: Pembangunan Ekonomi; Progresif
LANGKAH-LANGKAH PENYUSUNAN BUKU PERSYARATAN SEBAGAI PRASYARAT PENDAFTARAN PRODUK INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS
Authors: Ramli Tatty A. , Sumiyati Yeti , Firmansyah Arif , Siska Frency 
Published: February 2017

Registering and protecting Beras Pandanwangi CIANJUR aims to avoid counterfeit product. Protected Geographical Indications are a relevant and effective tool to showcase the quality of the products, protect their names and reputations, and develop profitable market. A Book of Specification of Geographical Indications as the main requirement of registration decribes the good and the production methods. the registration system is first to file. Inter professional organization of Beras Pandanwangi CIANJUR which bring together all kind of operators such farmers, processors and traders contribute all the information into the book, submit and manage the registration. The result revealed that the Geographical Existing rules (Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2007 Tentang Indikasi Geografis) only determine standards of information. Due to technical constrains and lack of cultural documentation, it is need to set up a technical standardization how to fiil in the information. The effort shall begin with strategic planning by local government by forming the Inter Professional organization (MPIG) of Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur and distributing task according to their competencies.Keyword: Book, Specification, Geographical Indications, Pandanwangi. ABSTRAKBelum terdaftarnya Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur di Dirjen HKI sebagai produk yang berkarakteristik Indikasi Geografis, mengakibatkan penegakkan hukum terhadap praktik-praktik pemalsuan produk tersebut sulit dilakukan. Kendala teknis dan kurangnya budaya pendokumentasian menyebabkan terhambatnya penyusunan Buku Persyaratan yang merupakan prasyarat Pendaftaran Hak Indikasi Geografis. Untuk itu, perlu ditemukan langkah-langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan melalui permasalahan apakah terdapat standarisasi dalam penyusunan Buku Persyaratan dan bagaimana langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2007 Tentang Indikasi Geografis baru mengatur standarisasi uraian yang harus dimuat dalam Buku Persyaratan sementara standarisasi teknisnya belum diatur. Langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan Indikasi Geografis diawali dengan penyusunan renstra oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Cianjur dan dinas terkait untuk membentuk lembaga Masyarakat Perwakilan Indikasi Geografis (MPIG) dan distribusi tugas untuk mengisi uraian Buku Persyaratan sesuai kompetensinya.Kata Kunci: Buku, Persyaratan, Indikasi Geografis, Pandanwangi.
Evaluation of Learning and Competence in the Training of Nurses
Authors: Braz da Silva Cícera Maria , Paiva de Menezes Rejane Maria , Guilherme Gonçalves Rafaella 
Published: February 2017

Introduction: health education becomes a more complex process, since it aims to ensure the training of professionals with the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values necessary for their performance, requiring the adoption of strategies that allow the integral evaluation of these competences.
Objective: analyze the scientific evidence about the evaluation of learning and competence in undergraduate nursing education.
Method: integrative literature review with online search in LILACS, MEDLINE, Web of Science, SCOPUS and CINAHL databases, using these descriptors: Competence Based Education, Nursing Education, Learning and Assessment.
Results: the 18 articles analyzed, based on a synthesis and critical analysis, allowed the identification of the following thematic categories: concept of competence; essential competences to the training of nurses; learning strategies; and evaluation. It was evidenced that, despite the polysemy around the term competence, the concept presented more similarities than differences. The nursing competencies identified are similar to those recommended by the National Curriculum Guidelines, emphasizing learning strategies in simulated settings and doubts about methods and the construction of evaluation tools. Conclusions: the evaluation of learning and competence continues to be a challenge for nursing educators and it is recognized that there are difficulties in this process. In this sense, it seems necessary to develop reliable evaluation tools, based on criteria and indicators, that can verify the performance of the student in action and their earliest possible approximation to real learning scenarios.
Keywords: Competency-Based Education. Education. Nursing. Learning. Evaluation.
Primary Health Care Follow-Up Visits: Investigation Of Care Continuity Of Preterm Newborns From A Kangaroo-Mother Care Unit
Authors: Ribeiro Feitosa Marielle , Do Amaral Gubert Fabiane , Braga Gomes Tomé Marcela Ariadne , Mota Pinheiro Maria Talyta , Da Silva Neves Clarice , Lima Benevides Jéssica , Nogueira Rebouças Lidiane , Alexandrino da Silva Leonardo , Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro Sarah Rayssa , Costa Barros Êmile , Costa Gomes Clarissa , Da Silva Diógenes Mariana , Rebouças Bezerra de Menezes Amanda , Moreira de Lima Essyo Pedro , Rodrigues Cruz Lima Daiana , Monteiro de Souza Brito Larissa Ludmila , Coelho Oliveira Lopes Márcia Maria , Melo Dodt Regina Cláudia , Nóbrega Rocha Gláucia Maria , De Almeida Paulo César 
Published: February 2017

INTRODUCTION: The kangaroo-mother care method is an approach adopted in Brazil as a public police, which has helped in the reduction of neonatal mortality rate. Premature birth and its vulnerabilities can trigger, especially in mothers, feelings of fear and insecurity related to taking care of newborns.
OBJECTIVE: Investigate care continuity of preterm newborns from a kangaroo-mother care method unit in primary health care facilities.
METHODS: It was a transversal study performed with 43 mothers of preterm newborns who were hospitalized in the rooming-in care unit of a kangaroo-mother care method unit of a Brazilian public maternity school. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire, which was used to interview mothers between September 2015 and February 2016.
RESULTS: It was found a relationship between sociodemographic status and risk of premature birth, and the following variables: age, education, marital status, and family income. Regarding findings from the follow-up home visits in primary health care, most of the participants were still breastfeeding and using the kangaroo position. However, 60.5% of the interviewed mothers reported not receiving home visits from health professionals of primary health care facilities.
CONCLUSION: It is essential the support of health professionals and the participation of mothers and families to improve, through health education, quality of life promotion for newborns from kangaroo care approach.
Precession of Mercury’s Perihelion from Ranging to the MESSENGER Spacecraft
Authors: Park Ryan S. , Folkner William M. , Konopliv Alexander S. , Williams James G. , Smith David E. , Zuber Maria T. 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
The perihelion of Mercury’s orbit precesses due to perturbations from other solar system bodies, solar quadrupole moment (J
2), and relativistic gravitational effects that are proportional to linear combinations of the parametrized post-Newtonian parameters β and γ. The orbits and masses of the solar system bodies are quite well known, and thus the uncertainty in recovering the precession rate of Mercury’s perihelion is dominated by the uncertainties in the parameters J
2, β, and γ. Separating the effects due to these parameters is challenging since the secular precession rate has a linear dependence on each parameter. Here we use an analysis of radiometric range measurements to the MESSENGER (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging) spacecraft in orbit about Mercury to estimate the precession of Mercury’s perihelion. We show that the MESSENGER ranging data allow us to measure not only the secular precession rate of Mercury’s perihelion with substantially improved accuracy, but also the periodic perturbation in the argument of perihelion sensitive to β and γ. When combined with the γ estimate from a Shapiro delay experiment from the Cassini mission, we can decouple the effects due to β and J
2 and estimate both parameters, yielding

and J
2 = (2.25 ± 0.09) × 10−7. We also estimate the total precession rate of Mercury’s perihelion as 575.3100 ± 0.0015″/century and provide estimated contributions and uncertainties due to various perturbing effects.