bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Archival Activism and Social Justice: Spotlight on Americana 2016: A Report
Authors: Sandler Edith 
Published: August 2016

AbstractIn March of 2016, the Student Archivists at Maryland (SAM) brought together archives professionals as part of Americana, their annual symposium at the University of Maryland. Americana 2016 “Archival Activism and Social Justice” focused on the intersection of archives and social justice, a topic of increasing importance and debate both in the archival field and in current events. Three speakers related their experiences documenting the experiences of displaced communities and social justice movements. Katharina Hering, Project Archivist for the National Equal Justice Library at the Georgetown Law Library related her work documenting the history of legal aid, indigene defense and the history of poverty. Diane Travis, a doctoral student at the iSchool explained her project at the University of Maryland’s Digital Curation and Innovation Center reuniting the records of Japanese Americans who were interred at the Tule Lake Segregation Center during World War II. The final speaker, Denise D. Meringolo, is Director of Public History at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County and the creator of the Preserve the Baltimore Uprising Project.
Correlation between the perceived residential environment quality and the inhabitants’ quality of life and civic behavior
Authors: Dębek Michał , Janda-Dębek Bożena 
Published: August 2016

AbstractAlthough it has been assumed for many years that there is a relationship between the subjectively perceived quality of residential environment and quality of life, empirical evidence for the existence of such a link has been inconclusive. It is also assumed that the perception of residential environment in a certain way covariates with the behavior of people in this environment; Empirical support for this correlation is now all the more problematic. The objectives in the our research project were as follows: (1) enriching the current knowledge about those links between the perceived quality of various residential areas and their inhabitants’ experienced quality of life, and (2) examining the co-variables between the sense of satisfaction with the residence and declared pro-social and civic behavior. For the purpose of our study, we proposed an original theoretical framework integrating several available man-environment-behavior relationship concepts with the more general homeodynamic regulation concept for achieving psychological balance. Sixty-two people aged 18 to 85 took part in the research. Two groups were identified in the analysis: young adults and seniors. No significant correlation was found between the respondents’ perceived quality of life and their satisfaction with the quality of the environment they inhabited. It was almost exclusively seniors who undertook activities to benefit the residential area, and their life quality was correlated with this activity. Young adults turned out to be generally inactive. Correlations between pro-social and civic behavior and the residential area’s assessed quality proved to be weak and simple, but had different directions and dimensions in young adults and seniors.
The role of personal resources in the relationship between job stressors and emotional exhaustion
Authors: Szczygieł Dorota , Baka Łukasz 
Published: August 2016

AbstractOur study was designed to examine an individuals’ affective traits (i.e., dispositional affectivity and emotional intelligence) and job stressors (i.e., interpersonal conflicts, quantitative workload and organizational constraints) on emotional exhaustion. One hundred and fifty-three employees participated in our study. All of them worked in teams and their job required face-to-face contacts with clients. Our main hypothesis was that emotional intelligence acts as a moderator in the relationship between job stressors and emotional exhaustion. The results indicate that employees who report more interpersonal conflicts at work, greater quantitative workloads and greater organizational constraints also report more symptoms of emotional exhaustion. Moreover, the results show that all three stressors were significant as predictors of emotional exhaustion beyond the employee’s dispositional affectivity. The moderating effect of emotional intelligence was observed in the relationship between interpersonal conflicts at work and emotional exhaustion. The relationship between interpersonal conflicts and emotional exhaustion was observed only among employees who were low in emotional intelligence. In contrast, interpersonal conflicts and emotional exhaustion were unrelated among employees who were high in emotional intelligence. The results are discussed from the Job Demands–Resources model perspective.
How Taxes Can Contribute to The Implementation of The Public Governance Strategy? – An Analysis for Eastern European Countries
Authors: Vlad Cristina , Ibadula Birol , Brezeanu Petre 
Published: August 2016

Abstract
The paper begins with a short literature review regarding the public governance concept in the EU approach and its methods for establishing a common way to manage different situations for all member states; we discovered that the problems they confront with have to do with good governance and qualitative public administration. In the second part, we developed an econometric model for three Eastern European countries and we found a strong correlation between the total revenues from taxes and social contributions and total gross debt in 2002-2014 period. We ended the paper by emphasizing the conclusions obtained.
Contribution to Ecology of Brandts Bat, Myotis Brandtii (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), in the North-Eastern Ukraine: Comparison of Local Summer and Winter Bat Assemblages
Authors: Vlaschenko A. , Hukov V. , Naglov A. , Prylutska A. , Kravchenko K. , Rodenko O. 
Published: August 2016

AbstractThe Brandt’s Bat (Myotis brandtii Eversmann, 1845) is one of the rarest bat species in Ukraine. There are only a few known locations of this species in summer and less known hibernacula in the whole country. Moreover, for territory of the north-eastern Ukraine are known only two underground bat hibernation sites with aggregation more than several tens of individuals. We undertook population surveys of winter aggregations in newly discovered and dug up abandoned sandstone mines in the Chuguev district of the Kharkiv Region (49°54′ N, 36°43′ E) from 2007 through 2015. We also surveyed summer bat assemblages in the forests surrounding these mines in 2012. The mines’ microclimate conditions were as follows: temperature +6 °C - +10 °C and humidity 60-80 %. M. brandtii, M. daubentonii (Kuhl, 1817) and Plecotus auritus (Linnaeus, 1758) hibernate in the mines; the first species is most abundant by number of individuals. In midsummer 9 bat species were recorded including the three previously mentioned. M. daubentonii and P. auritus breed in surrounding forest, but M. brandtii does not. One recaptured individual of M. brandtii was minimum 6 years old, providing us the first recorded information on longevity of this species for Ukraine. The total number of bats hibernating in these mines is estimated to be up to 100 individuals; a hibernaculum with several tens of M. brandtii could be classified as more numerous for this species in Ukraine. For this reason, the system of mines in the Kharkiv region needs species protection status and an action plan for monitoring and management.
Assimilation over the Life Course? The Career Mobility of Second-Generation Turkish Men in Germany
Authors: Hartmann Jörg 
Published: August 2016

Abstract:
Studies of second-generation migrant assimilation have thus far focused on intergenerational mobility. However, career-mobility processes can also contribute to ethnic assimilation over the course of migrants’ careers. This study analyzes second-generation Turkish men’s labor-market and income mobility over the course of their early careers relative to those of autochthonous Germans. The results indicate that second-generation Turkish men experience higher unemployment, lower re-employment, and higher income-mobility risks at the beginning of their careers, all of which is largely caused by their lower host country-specific human capital. Over the course of their early careers, their employment and re-employment opportunities become more similar to those of native-born German men, while their higher upward and downward income mobility risks persist. The cumulative effects of initial disadvantages have negative effects on the development of second-generation Turkish men’s unemployment risks over the course of their early careers.
Risikofrüherkennungspflichten und kundengerechte Kreditberatung – Zur Genese des Prinzips geteilten Risikovertrauens
Authors: Herrmann Harald 
Published: August 2016

Zusammenfassung
Der nachstehende Vergleich des Bank- und Versicherungsvertragsrechts ist auf die Informationspflichten der Parteien vor und nach Vertragsabschluss gerichtet, um zu erkennen, inwiefern die Risikofrüherkennung isoliert der einen oder der anderen Seite auferlegt wird, oder um ein Zusammenwirken beider Seiten bei der Identifikation und Bewältigung der Risiken zu ermöglichen. Es wird zu zeigen sein, dass die beiden Rechtsgebiete dabei zwar unterschiedliche Wege gehen, doch in die gleiche Richtung weisen: Das Prinzip des caveat emptor/investor etc. ist weitgehend überwunden, und wird durch ein neues hier sog. Prinzip geteilten Risikovertrauens ersetzt. Die jüngsten Novellierung zu den §§ 504a bis 511 BGB und §§ 26 ff. VAG bringen zusätzliche Neuerungen, die systematischer Einordnung bedürfen.
Wann liegt ein Vertrieb von Anteilen an Investmentvermögen vor?
Authors: Wallach Edgar 
Published: August 2016

Zusammenfassung
Die Frage, ab wann ein Vertrieb von Investmentanteilen vorliegt, hat mit Inkrafttreten des Kapitalanlagegesetzbuchs (KAGB) am 21. 7. 2013 erheblich an Bedeutung gewonnen. Denn seither bedarf der Vertrieb an Anleger in Deutschland, gleich welcher Anlegerkategorie, stets einer vorherigen Erlaubnis der BaFin. Der vorliegende Beitrag setzt sich kritisch mit dem Vertriebsbegriff, wie er im KAGB definiert und von der BaFin ausgelegt wird, auseinander. Die Analyse geht auf die historischen Wurzeln des Vertriebsbegriffs und die Begriffsbestimmungen vergleichbarer Absatztätigkeiten im Wertpapierprospektrecht und im Recht der Finanzmarktaufsicht ein. In einem weiteren Teil behandelt der Beitrag eine Auswahl von Abgrenzungsfragen, die sich in der praktischen Anwendung des Vertriebsbegriffs des KAGB in der Auslegung der BaFin ergeben haben.
ANTHROPOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE NATURE OF THE STATE
Authors: Khmil Volodymyr V. , Khmil Tetiana V. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of the research is to find new ways and methods to substantiate ethic and moral standards as the basis of civil interference into the life of the state. The role and place of the state in social, political and spiritual transformations are not always considered due to the crisis of certain social theories and models of state development. Methodology of the research is based on comparative, historical and logical methods. The applied investigation methods enable to reveal and analyze specific models related to anthropological aspect in social relations used in definite types of state formations in order to find that dynamic outlook on future and personal fulfilment of a human.The scientific novelty is in concept to broaden the representation of freedom evolution of a human in different historic types of states. Comparative analysis of state development and the place of human freedom in them helps firstly, conceive anthropological determinant, the one that gradually places under control state institutions which are necessary for humanization of external conditions of human beings and secondly, find out possible directions of state development and freedom for human activity. Conclusions. Understanding and reasoning of paradigm systems development based on moral constituent of the state is an anchoring point for the reforming state towards human values. The state developing on moral human principles gravitates towards its self-destruction.
COMMUNITARIAN DIMENSION OF SOCIAL INTEGRITY PROBLEM
Authors: Brodetskaya Yuliia Yu. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose. The article focuses on the study analysis of the theoretical and methodological preconditions of the social integrity phenomenon research. The nature of the modern social and cultural changes discloses a crisis of the social theory that is aimed to study the conditions and mechanisms of the social modernity development. Modern social theory appears against the background of the classical research methodology issues – Aristotle's political philosophy, which interprets sociality as a political aspect. However, modern social theory attempts to overcome the crisis of the rational project by forming a communitarians’ ideology. In order to solve the problem of the social integrity and order, being an alternative to the rationalistic individualism of society liberal theory, the theory of communitarism reveals the potential of communities. The communities are those models of social that can overcome individualism of a modern man and society, destroy the cult of statism. Thus, as a research methodology of the social integrity issues the communitarian approach is used, as it actualizes the potential of the communities. This methodological step reveals the social at a qualitatively different socio-cultural level of analysis, as a certain model of the human relations that base not only on the economic and legal relations (relations, property, division of labor and power, etc.), but also, and above all, on the spiritual ones (culture of community, communication, informal regulation of relations, etc.). The scientific novelty of this work is to try to expand the heuristic possibilities of the com munitarian theory in terms of the analysis of the social integrity problems in order to create a comprehensive research methodology of the problem. Conclusions. Thus, the study of the community potential, its mechanisms and the logic of its generation and presentation in the modern society allows to reveal the conditions of the social integrity. Therefore, it will allow to overcome the problem of the social crisis, which is stated by the modern researchers.
SEXUAL REPRESENTATION IN THE POSTMODERN PHILSOPHICAL DISCOURSE
Authors: Koliieva Iryna A. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of the article is to discover the peculiarities of the interpretation of sexual representation in the postmodern philosophical discourse; to analyze the way of becoming the category of sexuality an integral part of feminine subjectivity; to compare the ways of interpretation of the category of sexuality in the works of the Western and Ukrainian researchers. Methods and approaches. To investigate the theoretical framework in the postmodern philosophy the cross-disciplinary approach is used. The comparative approach is methodologically important to clarify the problems concerning feminine subjectivity. The very approach provides the researcher with the opportunity to review the cultural peculiarities of the given historical period. Scientific novelty. Following the peculiarities of the gender approach it was discovered that the modern interpretation of the category of feminine subjectivity includes not only racial, class and ethnical differences, but the peculiarities of a sexual character. Unfortunately, the category of sexuality is still the way of women’s oppression. Nevertheless, this category is now an important tool when representing the versatile nature of feminine subjectivity. The problems of sexual marginality are considered to be the way of destroying gender stereotypes. Conclusion. It is proved that the postmodern philosophical discourse has contributed serious transformations when interpreting the feminine nature and changed the attitude to the very category of sexuality. The interpretation of the category of sexuality is a certain touchstone clarifying the attitude towards a human being in general and towards a woman in particular. It is determined that nowadays the problems of sexuality raise some concerns and anxiety posing more questions than giving the answers. One point is absolutely clear: it is impossible to investigate the nature of a modern human being out of the postmodern philosophical discourse. What is more, it is impossible to investigate the postmodern philosophical discourse out of the categories of human sexual representation.
Frecuencia y características epidemiológicas de golpes en la cabeza en niños menores de 5 años.
Authors: Isla Zárate Ybeth Medalit , Ricalde Ponce de León Sheby Annie , Sipión Reyes Alicia Lorena , Mormontoy Laurel Wilfredo , Guillén Pinto Daniel 
Published: August 2016

Objetivos: El objetivo de este estudio fue describir la frecuencia, características epidemiológicas y posibles mecanismos patogénicos de golpes en la cabeza sufridos por niños de cinco o menos años de edad. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional de tipo descriptivo, utilizando un cuestionario dirigido a madres de familia que acuden a consulta externa de Pediatría del Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia (HNCH). El cuestionario se aplicó mediante un muestreo aleatorio simple sistematizado. Resultados: Se entrevistaron a 312 madres, obteniéndose información de 373 niños, de los cuales 260 habían sufrido por lo menos un golpe en la cabeza, reportando en total 381 traumas craneales. El 89% (339/381) de los accidentes ocurrieron en casa y 39,9% (152/381) en horas de la mañana. En el 71,7% de los casos (243/260), fueron caídas de altura, con la cama como el origen más frecuente, en 62,6% (162/243). En 15,4% (59/381) de los accidentes, la madre acudió a servicios de emergencia y en 5,7% (22/381) a una posta médica. Un 1,5% (6/381) de los casos requirieron atención hospitalaria. Conclusiones: Los golpes de cabeza son muy frecuentes en niños menores de 5 años. La mayoría de casos ocurren en la casa, predominantemente en el dormitorio. La madre fue la cuidadora habitual en casi todos los casos. La mayoría de accidentes fueron leves y los síntomas de alarma más frecuentes fueron la somnolencia y los vómitos. Se observaron condiciones de riesgo muy frecuentes dentro de los hogares.
Cirugía de epilepsia en patología dual abordada con estimulación cortical directa y electrocorticografía intraoperatoria. Primer caso en el Hospital Rebagliati.
Authors: Barreto-Acevedo Elliot , Becerra-Zegarra Alicia , Villafuerte-Espinoza Mirla V. , Llaja-Rojas Victoria 
Published: August 2016

La coexistencia de esclerosis hipocampal con una lesión extrahipocampal potencialmente epileptógena, situación conocida como patología dual, traza un reto para planificar la cirugía resectiva de epilepsia farmacorresistente. Presentamos un caso de epilepsia focal farmacorresistente asociada a patología dual (esclerosis hipocampal izquierda y gliosis frontal izquierda), abordada con estimulación eléctrica cortical directa y electrocorticografía intraoperatoria, con buenos resultados a corto plazo.
Characterising Hydraulic Fracture Contribution in Shale Oil Wells Using High-Precision Temperature and Spectral Noise Logging
Authors: Aslanyan Arthur , Aslanyan Irina , Kuzyutin Roman , Volkov Maxim , Karantharath Radhakrishnan , Shnaib Fathi 
Published: August 2016

Abstract
Over the last decade, an industry-wide shift to shale plays has occurred due to advances in technology allowing for the economic recovery of previously unattractive reserves. The primary objective of well completions in shale reservoirs is to increase the effective surface area and thus maximise reservoir contact, as the fracture network area is the most important factor affecting production from such reservoirs.
Understanding which hydraulic fractures actively contribute to production in shale reservoirs is essential for well performance evaluation and improving current completion design. This last point is, in turn, essential for expected high productivities to offset high drilling and completion costs of unconventional oil wells. Today, unconventional plays are economically developed through stimulation of horizontal wells by hydraulic fracturing. Conventional production logging (spinner, borehole fluid salinity, density and flowing temperature surveys) often fail to identify which stage produces the greatest effect on hydrocarbon production.
The integration of High Precision Temperature (HPT) Logging and Spectral Noise Logging (SNL) data is the most effective method of Reservoir Flow Analysis due to the large radius of investigation of these tools. For this reason, HPT-SNL can be effectively used for post-hydrofracturing diagnostics. More specifically, it can assess individual fracture contributions to the overall well flow. Spectral Noise Logging can not only pick up flow in rocks behind multiple barriers of casing and cement but also tell whether such flow comes from fractures, the rock matrix, perforations or completion components. High Precision Temperature (HPT) logging detects minute variations in fluid temperature caused by heat exchange that depends on the thermodynamic properties (heat flux, thermal conductivities, etc.) of completion components, formation rocks and fluids. Both technologies have been successfully applied in the shale-oil wells of the Permian basin and clearly differentiated between contributing and inactive fractures. Such information is critical for improving hydraulic fracturing job designs for wells to be drilled in the Permian Basin.
A Sensitivity Analysis of Cyclic Solvent Stimulation for Post-CHOPS EOR: Application on an Actual Field Case
Authors: Rangriz Shokri A.. , Babadagli T.. 
Published: August 2016

Summary
An uncertainty-screening procedure was performed to assess the feasibility of cyclic solvent stimulation as a post-cold heavy-oil production with sands (CHOPS) enhanced-oil-recovery (EOR) method. To achieve this, three cycles of cyclic solvent stimulation were modeled on a previously history-matched Albertan CHOPS field with 15 wells. The results were compared with a base model at each cycle in terms of oil production, gas production, and gas-injection volumes. The emphasis was on both uncertain parameters (wormhole vertical location, strength of foamy oil, time-dependent gas dissolution/exsolution) and operational input (injection pattern, injection rate, injection/soaking time). It was shown that bottom-located wormholes and nonequilibrium gas dissolution/exsolution could highly affect incremental oil production and project net present values (NPVs), but unfortunately, they cannot be controlled in practice. On the other hand, injection pattern, injection rate, and injection/soaking time, as operational inputs, can contribute to project profitability.
Next, an economic model was developed, and after-tax NPV of the field was introduced as an economic indicator. This uncertainty analysis revealed that an increase in operational input such as injection rate may enhance oil recovery from a technical point of view, but does not necessarily increase project profitability (NPVs), yet an optimum value exists. It was shown that such an economic model had the priority to oil-recovery factor or cumulative oil production because it could incorporate costs and sales simultaneously by performing continuous discounting, and allow the asset holder to maximize NPVs by selecting the best development strategy.