bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Tidak Menular (Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus dan Obesitas)
Authors: Az Zahra Fajar Putri , Putri Handayani , Rayasari Fitrian 
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang. Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit bersifat kronis yang diagnosis dan terapinya pada umumnya lama dan mahal. PTM meliputi penyakit kardiovaskular, kanker, penyakit pernapasan kronis, diabetes, dan lainnya. PTM yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas. Pada PTM banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi, di antaranya usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, dan konsumsi alkohol.Objektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian PTM (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal.Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 responden dengan teknik random sampling.Hasil. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia (P-Value = 0,000), jenis kelamin (P-Value = 0,000), genetik (P-Value = 0,001), pola makan (P-Value = 0,003), dan aktivitas fisik (P-Value = 0,009) dengan kejadian penyakit tidak menular (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian PTM (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal adalah kebiasaan merokok (P-Value = 0,085) dan kebiasaan mengonsumsi alkohol (P-Value = 0,056). Dari penelitian ini, upaya yang tepat dilakukan oleh tim pelayanan kesehatan untuk usia remaja pengguna gawai adalah bekerjasama dengan RT di tiap wilayah untuk melakukan pendidikan kesehatan baik kepada orang tua sebagai pendamping maupun langsung kepada kelompok usia remaja.Implikasi Klinis. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah pencegahan kejadian PTM dapat dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan dini dan menghindari faktor-faktor yang dapat berisiko menyebabkan penyakit tidak menular.Kata Kunci. PTM, usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan mengonsumsi alkohol, pedagang pasar.
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGI PADA SEKOLAH ALAM DEPOK
Authors: Amalia Gizka Nurizki , Aqli Wafirul 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRAK. Setiap tahun, terjadi peningkatan kerusakan alam akibat pencemaran dan kegiatan konstruksi. Limbah dan eksploitasi bahan mentah oleh industri konstruksi merusak ekosistem, terutama di sekitar lokasi konstruksi, menyebabkan perubahan lingkungan yang signifikan. Meski demikian, upaya inovatif telah dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah ini, termasuk melalui pendekatan arsitektur ekologi. Pendekatan ini menitikberatkan pada keberlanjutan dan keseimbangan ekologi dalam desain bangunan dan lingkungan. Tujuannya adalah menciptakan bangunan dan lingkungan yang ramah lingkungan, mengurangi dampak negatif, dan mendorong penggunaan sumber daya secara berkelanjutan. Implementasi arsitektur ekologi dalam bangunan pendidikan menjadi langkah penting untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang berkelanjutan dan positif. Bangunan yang dirancang dengan baik dapat menciptakan atmosfer yang nyaman, memotivasi pembelajaran, dan menginspirasi pemikiran kreatif mengenai isu-isu lingkungan. Hal ini dianggap sebagai investasi dalam pendidikan berkelanjutan untuk generasi mendatang, di mana peserta didik dapat belajar secara langsung menghargai lingkungan.Kata Kunci: Arsitektur Ekologi, Ramah Lingkungan, Bangunan Pendidikan ABSTRACT. Every year, there is an increase in environmental damage due to pollution and construction activities. Waste and the exploitation of raw materials by the construction industry harm ecosystems, especially around construction sites, causing significant changes in the environment. Nevertheless, innovative efforts have been made to address this issue, including through the approach of ecological architecture. This approach emphasizes sustainability and ecological balance in the design of buildings and environments. The goal is to create environmentally friendly buildings and environments, reduce negative impacts, and promote the sustainable use of resources. The implementation of ecological architecture in educational buildings is a crucial step in creating a sustainable and positive learning environment. Well-designed buildings can create a comfortable atmosphere, motivate learning, and inspire creative thinking about environmental issues. This is considered an investment in sustainable education for future generations, where learners can directly learn to appreciate the environment. Keywords: Ecological Architecture, Environmentally Friendly, Educational Buildings
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR MODULAR PADA RUMAH SAKIT PUSAT PERTAMINA SIMPRUG, JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Novita Cindy , Afgani Jundi Jundullah 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRAK. Terdapatnya pemanasan global. Perlunya konsep arsitektur modular yang material yang ramah lingkungan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memahami konsep arsitektur modular yang diterapkan pada Rumah Sakit Pusat Pertamina Simprug. Teori modular Le Corbusier dan teori arsitektur prefabrikasi Ryan E. Smith digunakan sebagai metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk variabel penelitian. Studi ini menemukan bahwa arsitektur modular telah diterapkan pada bangunan, setiap modul ruang maupun struktur prefabrikasi bangunan. Setiap ukuran modul ruang disesuaikan dengan pengguna dan berdasarkan skala manusia. Untuk struktur prefabrikasi, material prefabrikasi berbahan utama baja digunakan. Terlihat pada komponen struktural yang digunakan. Oleh karena itu, semua komponen bangunan ini menggunakan komponen modular. Kata Kunci: Arsitektur, Modular, Bangunan, Rumah, Sakit ABSTRACT. there is global warming. There is a need for a modular architectural concept with environmentally friendly materials. This study aims to understand the concept of modular architecture applied to the Pertamina Simprug Central Hospital. Le Corbusier's modular theory and Ryan E. Smith's prefabricated architectural theory are used as qualitative descriptive methods for research variables. This study found that modular architecture has been applied to buildings, each space module and prefabricated building structures. Each room module size is adjusted to the user and based on human scale. For prefabricated structures, prefabricated materials made from steel are used. It can be seen in the structural components used. Therefore, all components of this building use modular components. Keywords: Architecture, Modular, Building, House, Hospital
The Moderated Mediation of Product Innovation and New Product Development in Relationship Between Organizational Learning and Marketing Capability, in Community Enterprise Management of Khid Clothing: Upper Northeastern of Thailand
Authors: Untachai Subchat , Suansawat Rachata , Dullayaphut Phana , Junla Jiraporn 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze the impact of the organizational learning (OL) on marketing capability (MC), the mediating of product innovation on the relationship between OL and MC, and the moderated mediation of product innovation and new product development in the relationship between OL and MC in community enterprise of Khid clothing in Thailand.

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework for this research provides a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between organizational learning, product innovation, new product development and marketing capability within the context of community enterprises.

Method: This report is a part of a larger exploratory study. Information was gathered from 389 people involved in silk-weaving cooperatives in the provinces of UdonThani and Nong Bua Lamphu through the use of questionnaires.

Results and Discussion: The data demonstrates a link between strategic organizational learning and competitive advantage. Product innovation and the knowledge gained by an organization about how the market works go hand in hand. Lastly, the impact of product innovation on the link between organizational learning and market capability was tempered by the introduction of a new product.

Research Implications: For Khid Clothing, integrating these theoretical perspectives can provide a comprehensive strategy for sustained growth and competitive advantage. The interplay between organizational learning, product innovation, new product development, and marketing capabilities creates a robust framework for the company to thrive in the competitive fashion industry.

Originality/Value: The theoretical contributions of organizational learning, product innovation, new product development, and marketing capabilities provide Khid Clothing with a comprehensive approach to enhance its competitive edge, adapt to market changes, and achieve long-term success. By leveraging these theories, Khid Clothing can strategically position itself in the fashion industry, meet evolving customer demands, and drive sustainable growth.
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Strychnos Pseudoquina In the Treatment of Chronic Diseases
Authors: Pedreira Layra Eugenio , Almeida João Pedro Lima Vaz de , Sousa Filho Angelly Bernardo de , Holanda Francisco de Sousa , Furlanetto Caroline Priscila , Orsi Ana Laura , Orsi Leticia , Lima Mariana Gomes de , Cunha Lucas Nordhoff Barcelos , Aguiar Ruan Costa , Paiva Maykon Jhuly Martins de 
Published: September 2024

Objective: The objective of the study is to investigate the evidence of the therapeutic potential of *Strychnos pseudoquina* in the treatment of chronic diseases, with the aim of compiling and critically evaluating the data, identifying gaps in current knowledge, and suggesting directions for future research.

Method: The methodology adopted for the research involved an integrative review of both qualitative and quantitative nature, covering the last 10 years, from 2014 to 2024. Articles were searched in the LILACS, PubMed, SciELO, and Cochrane databases, resulting in six selected articles.

Results and Discussion: The results show that Strychnos pseudoquina possesses biological activities such as effects against leishmaniasis, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiviral properties. Traditionally used in Brazil for various health problems, the plant has great potential in popular medicine. Additional studies are needed to determine safe dosages and explore its clinical potential in the treatment of chronic diseases.
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications may lead to the development of new medications, improve clinical practices, influence public health policies, guide future scientific research, update educational curricula, and encourage investments in the pharmaceutical and herbal medicine industries.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by compiling evidence on the therapeutic potential of Strychnos pseudoquina. The originality of the research lies in its comprehensive and systematic approach, highlighting gaps in knowledge and suggesting new directions for future research. The study is relevant due to its potential impact on the development of new medications, the improvement of clinical practices, and the formulation of public policies.
ANALISIS UNJUK KERJA KOLEKTOR SURYA PELAT DATAR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SIRIP POSISI STAGGERED
Authors: Astawa Ketut , Tenaya I Gusti Ngurah Putu , Surya I Gede Teddy Prananda 
Published: September 2024

Peranan energi menjadi penting untuk peningkatan kegiatan ekonomi dan ketahanan nasional. Pembangunan sektor energi terbarukan menjadi aksi mitigasi untuk menurunkan emisi gas rumah kaca dan mendukung energi yang berkelanjutan. Untuk itu, Indonesia terus menggencarkan penggunaan energi terbarukan. Energi surya menjadi salah satu pilihan jenis energi terbarukan yang terus didorong penggunaannya di Indonesia. Energi surya adalah energi yang didapat dengan mengubah energi matahari melalui peralatan tertentu menjadi sumber daya dalam bentuk lain. Salah satu teknologi pemanfaatan energi surya adalah dengan alat yang disebut dengan Kolektor surya. Kolektor surya adalah sebuah alat yang mampu menyerap dan memindahkan panas dari energi matahari ke fluida kerja. Kolektor surya yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kolektor surya pelat datar. Untuk menambah penyerapan radiasi matahari oleh kolektor surya maka ditambahkan sirip berbentuk segitiga yang dipasang staggered pada pelat penyerapnya sehingga temperatur keluarannya diharapkan akan lebih maksimum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen pengujian langsung dengan membandingkan dua kolektor surya pelat datar yang ditambahkan sirip dan yang tidak ada tambahan sirip. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa temperatur udara keluar untuk kolektor surya plat datar bersirip sebesar 329 K, sedangkan kolektor surya tanpa ditambahkan sirip temperatur udara keluarnya sebesar 321K. Energi bergunanya (Qu) sebesar 157,47 W untuk yang bersirip dan sebesar 139,59 K untuk yang tanpa sirip. Efisiensi kolektor surya dengan sirip diperoleh sebesar 42,12 % sedangkan yang tanpa sirip sebesar 41,12 %.
Appointment of Tolerances for Geometric Parameters of Flow-type Air Pressure Probes Using the Method of Statistical Tests
Authors: Лыу К.К. , Ефимов И.П. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассмотрен вопрос назначения допусков на геометрические параметры проточных приемников воздушных давлений (ПВД), используемых в бортовых авиационных системах автоматического и автоматизированного управления полетом, опираясь на результаты моделирования ПВД по методу статистических испытаний. Приведены: математическая модель для вычисления девиации коэффициента давления приемника; алгоритм статистического моделирования распределения вероятности получения значений девиации коэффициента давления ПВД при заданных допусках на его геометрические параметры; результаты моделирования вариационного ряда приемников.
The article deals with the problem of the appointment of tolerances for the geometric parameters of flow-type air pressure probes used in airborne automatic and automated flight control systems based on the results of flow-type air pressure probes simulation by the method of statistical tests. The article contains a mathematical model for calculating the deviation of pressure coefficient of air pressure probes; an algorithm for statistical modeling of the probability distribution of the values of the deviation of pressure coefficient of air pressure probes, with given tolerances on its geometric parameters; simulation results of a variational series of air pressure probes.
ALGORITHM OF THE OPTIMAL REORIENTATION WITH A COMBINED OBJECTIVE FUNCTIONAL FOR AN AXIALLY SYMMETRIC SPACECRAFT IN THE CLASS OF CONICAL MOTIONS
Authors: Молоденков А.В. , Сапунков Я.Г. , Молоденкова Т.В. 
Published: September 2024

Рассматривается задача оптимальной переориентации (разворота) космического аппарата как твердого тела с одной осью симметрии в кватернионной постановке. В качестве критерия оптимальности используется комбинированный функционал, который объединяет время и энергию, затраченные на разворот космического аппарата. С помощью замен переменных исходная задача упрощается (в смысле динамических уравнений Эйлера) до задачи оптимальной переориентации твердого тела со сферическим распределением масс, содержащей одно дополнительное скалярное дифференциальное уравнение. Для этой задачи представлено точное аналитическое решение в классе конических движений. Дается алгоритм оптимальной переориентации космического аппарата. Приводится числовой пример.
The problem of the optimal reorientation (the turn) of a spacecraft as a rigid body with one axis of symmetry is considered in the quaternion statement. As an optimality criterion we use a functional that combines time and power spent in order to turn a spacecraft. For simplifying problem (concerning dynamic Euler equations), we change the variables reducing the original optimal reorientation problem of an axially symmetric spacecraft to the problem of optimal reorientation of a rigid body with spherical mass distribution including one new scalar equation. The exact analytical solution of this problem in the class of conical motions is obtained. Algorithm of the optimal reorientation of a spacecraft is given. The numerical example is presented.
ANALYSIS OF THE RESOURCE AND PRESERVATION OF THE EQUIPMENT OF THE SPACE VEHICLES OF LONG-TERM OPERATION
Authors: Патраев В.Е. , Шангина Е.А. 
Published: September 2024

Приведена методологическая основа проведения анализа обеспечения требуемого ресурса и сохраняемости приборов с целью подтверждения требований по ресурсу и сохранаяемости и обоснования необходимости проведения ресурсных испытаний приборов. Приведены мероприятия по обеспечению требуемого ресурса комплектующих электрорадиоизделий и материалов. По результатам анализа ресурса и сохраняемости ЭРИ и материалов должны быть сделаны выводы о соответствии полученных показателей долговечности ЭРИ и БА требованиям технического задания, а также должно быть дано заключение о необходимости проведения ресурсных испытаний БА.
The methodological basis for the analysis of ensuring the required resource and preservation of devices with the aim of confirming the requirements for resource and preservation and justifying the need for resource testing of devices is presented. Measures are given to ensure the required resource of components for electrical radio products and materials. Based on the results of the analysis of the resource and preservation of the ER and the materials, conclusions should be drawn about the compliance of the obtained indicators of the durability of the ER and the BA with the requirements of the technical specifications, and a conclusion must be given on the need to conduct life tests of the BA.
DETERMINING THE RATIONAL COMPOSITION OF A PLANE GROUP WHEN PLANNING A FLIGHT TEST
Authors: Николаев С.В. 
Published: September 2024

Рассматриваются вопросы планирования и проведения групповых летных экспериментов. Проводится оптимизация количественного состава группы взаимодействующих самолетов с учетом ввода резервных самолетов из условия минимума экономических затрат на летные испытания. Предлагается учитывать влияние «зачётности» каждого летного эксперимента. Получены экспериментальные зависимости «зачётности» летных экспериментов от количественного состава группы самолетов.
The issues of planning and conducting group flight experiments are considered. Optimization of the quantitative composition of a group of interacting aircraft is carried out, taking into account the introduction of reserve aircraft from the condition of minimum economic costs for flight tests. It is proposed to take into account the infl uence of the "test score" of each flight experiment. Experimental dependences of the "performance" of flight experiments on the quantitative composition of a group of aircraft have been obtained.
The study of the variability of some quantitative characteristics of varieties of grassy peony (Paeonia L.) with a Japanese flower shape as part of the collection fund of the ornamental plant laboratory of MBS RAS
Authors: Баранова Е.К. , Гусев А.В. , Дьякова Г.М. , Мамаева Н.А. 
Published: September 2024

Современный коллекционный фонд представителей рода Paeonia L. лаборатории декоративных растений ГБС РАН относится к наиболее крупным собраниям. В его составе 335 наименований представлены сортами Paeonia lactiflora Pall., к сложным межвидовым гибридам принадлежит 133 сорта, 20 культиваров относятся к P. officinalis L. При этом традиционно преобладают сорта зарубежной селекции. А ассортимент сформирован так, что в коллекцию входят все садовые группы пионов. По результатам трехлетнего цикла исследований на 05 %-м уровне значимости установлено влияние генотипа на изменчивость морфометрических характеристик и определены сортоспецифические признаки исследуемых культиваров. Выделены 2 низкорослых - Bu-Te, West Elcton и 3 высокорослых сорта - Yellow King, Hit Parade, Lotus Queen. Отмечены 3 сорта - Mrs. Wilder Bankroft, Midnight Sun и Neon – со стабильно низкими абсолютными значениями диаметра цветоноса у основания. Выявлены 2 крупноцветковых - Gold Standard и Сюрприз - и 2 мелкоцвековых - Bu-Te и Gay Paree - культивара. Установлено, что наиболее крупными размерами зоны стаминодий отличаются сорта Hit Parade и John van Leeuwe'.
The modern collection fund of representatives of the genus Paeonia L. ornamental plant laboratory of MBS RAS is one of the largest collections. 335 items are represented by Paeonia lactiflora Pall. varieties, 133 varieties belong to complex interspecific hybrids, 20 cultivars belong to P. officinalis L.. Varieties of foreign selection traditionally prevail. And the assortment is formed so that the collection includes all the garden groups of peonies. Based on the results of the 3-year research cycle, at the 05% significance level, the influence of the genotype on the variability of morphometric characteristics was established and the variety-specific characters of the studied cultivars were determined. There are 2 low-growing ones - ‘Bu-Te’, ‘West Elkton’ and 3 tall varieties - ‘Yellow King’, ‘Hit Parade’, ‘Lotus Queen’. Marked 3 varieties - ‘Mrs. Wilder Bancroft ‘, Midnight Sun and’ Neon ‘- with stably low absolute values of the diameter of the peduncle at the base. Identified 2 large-fl owered - ‘Gold Standard’ and ‘Surprise’ - and 2 small-fl owered - ‘Bu-Te’ and ‘Gay Paree’ - cultivar. It was established that the largest sizes of the staminodynia zone differ in the varieties ‘Hit Parade’ and ‘John van Leeuwen’.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE PRIORITY LIST OF POLLUTANTS CONTROLLED BY THE REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors: Воронич С.С. , Роева Н.Н. , Зайцев Д.А. , Янковский С.А. , Воронич Н.С. 
Published: September 2024

Предложено обоснование приоритетного перечня загрязняющих веществ, контролируемых региональной системой мониторинга атмосферного воздуха, которая может охватывать территории крупных городов и регионов в пределах краев или областей, интегрируя данные сетей наблюдений, различающихся по подходам, параметрам, территориям отслеживания и периодичности. Представлены краткие описания возможностей традиционных химических, физико-химических и физических методов, классифицированных с учетом специфики на лабораторные, полевые и дистанционные. Отмечено, что из всего многообразия загрязнений (химические элементы, простые вещества и сложные органические соединения), поступающих в окружающую среду с учетом рекомендаций ВОЗ, особую опасность для человека, растительного и животного мира представляют тяжелые металлы и их газо-аэрозольные соединения, летучие органические соединения, аэрозоли различной природы и дисперсности, PM10, озон, пары ртути, стойкие органические загрязнители, парниковые газы (CO2, CH4) и озоноразрушающие вещества.
In the presented article, the authors propose the justification of the priority list of pollutants controlled by the regional atmospheric air monitoring system, which can cover the territories of large cities and regions within the territories or regions, integrating data from observation networks that differ in approaches, parameters, tracking territories and frequency. In addition, it provides brief descriptions of the capabilities of traditional chemical, physico-chemical and physical methods, classified according to the specifics of laboratory, field and remote. It is noted that out of the whole variety of pollutants (chemical elements, simple substances and complex organic compounds) that enter the environment, taking into account WHO recommendations, heavy metals and their gas-aerosol compounds, volatile organic substances are of particular danger to humans, plants and animals. compounds, aerosols of various nature and dispersion, PM10, ozone, mercury vapor, persistent organic pollutants, greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4) and ozone-depleting substances.