bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DISCOVERY OF AN INNER DISK COMPONENT AROUND HD 141569 A*
Authors: Konishi Mihoko , Grady Carol A. , Schneider Glenn , Shibai Hiroshi , McElwain Michael W. , Nesvold Erika R. , Kuchner Marc J. , Carson Joseph , Debes John. H. , Gaspar Andras , Henning Thomas K. , Hines Dean C. , Hinz Philip M. , Jang-Condell Hannah , Moro-Martín Amaya , Perrin Marshall , Rodigas Timothy J. , Serabyn Eugene , Silverstone Murray D. , Stark Christopher C. , Tamura Motohide , Weinberger Alycia J. , Wisniewski John. P. 
Published: February 2016

ABSTRACT
We report the discovery of a scattering component around the HD 141569 A circumstellar debris system, interior to the previously known inner ring. The discovered inner disk component, obtained in broadband optical light with Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph coronagraphy, was imaged with an inner working angle of 0.″25, and can be traced from 0.″4 (∼46 AU) to 1.″0 (∼116 AU) after deprojection using i = 55°. The inner disk component is seen to forward scatter in a manner similar to the previously known rings, has a pericenter offset of ∼6 AU, and break points where the slope of the surface brightness changes. It also has a spiral arm trailing in the same sense as other spiral arms and arcs seen at larger stellocentric distances. The inner disk spatially overlaps with the previously reported warm gas disk seen in thermal emission. We detect no point sources within 2″ (∼232 AU), in particular in the gap between the inner disk component and the inner ring. Our upper limit of 9 ± 3 M

J
is augmented by a new dynamical limit on single planetary mass bodies in the gap between the inner disk component and the inner ring of 1 M

J
, which is broadly consistent with previous estimates.
An Inception Cohort Study Assessing the Role of Pneumococcal and other Bacterial Pathogens in Children with Influenza and ILI and a Clinical Decision Model for Stringent Antibiotic Use
Authors: Tief Franziska , Hoppe Christian , Seeber Lea , Obermeier Patrick , Chen Xi , Karsch Katharina , Mühlhans Susann , Adamou Eleni , Conrad Tim , Beresniak Ariel , Schweiger Brunhilde , Adam Thomas , Rath Barbara 
Published: February 2016

Background Influenza-like illness (ILI) is a common reason for paediatric consultations. Viral causes predominate, but antibiotics are used frequently. With regard to influenza, pneumococcal coinfections are considered major contributors to morbidity/mortality. Methods In the context of a perennial quality management (QM) programme at the Charité Departments of Paediatrics and Microbiology in collaboration with the Robert Koch Institute, children aged 0–18 years presenting with signs and symptoms of ILI were followed from the time of initial presentation until hospital discharge (Charité Influenza-Like Disease = ChILD Cohort). An independent QM team performed highly standardized clinical assessments using a disease severity score based on World Health Organization criteria for uncomplicated and complicated/progressive disease. Nasopharyngeal and pharyngeal samples were collected for viral reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and bacterial culture/sensitivity and MaldiTOF analyses. The term ‘detection’ was used to denote any evidence of viral or bacterial pathogens in the (naso)pharyngeal cavity. With the ChILD Cohort data collected, a standard operating procedure (SOP) was created as a model system to reduce the inappropriate use of antibiotics in children with ILI. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to assess cost-effectiveness. Results Among 2,569 ChILD Cohort patients enrolled from 12/2010 to 04/2013 (55% male, mean age 3.2 years, range 0–18, 19% >5 years), 411 patients showed laboratory-confirmed influenza, with bacterial co-detection in 35%. Influenza and pneumococcus were detected simultaneously in 12/2,569 patients, with disease severity clearly below average. Pneumococcal vaccination rates were close to 90%. Nonetheless, every fifth patient was already on antibiotics upon presentation; new antibiotic prescriptions were issued in an additional 20%. Simulation of the model SOP in the same dataset revealed that the proposed decision model could have reduced the inappropriate use of antibiotics significantly ( P≤0.01) with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of -99.55€. Conclusions Physicians should be made aware that in times of pneumococcal vaccination the prevalence and severity of influenza infections complicated by pneumococci may decline. Microbiological testing in combination with standardized disease severity assessments and review of vaccination records could be cost-effective, as well as promoting stringent use of antibiotics and a personalized approach to managing children with ILI.
Distinguishing Diabetic Macular Edema From Capillary Nonperfusion Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
Authors: de Carlo Talisa E. , Chin Adam T. , Joseph Tony , Baumal Caroline R. , Witkin Andre J. , Duker Jay S. , Waheed Nadia K. 
Published: February 2016

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:
To describe the appearance of diabetic macular edema (DME) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and distinguish it from capillary nonperfusion.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Patients with DME were recruited for OCTA imaging. Eyes with confounding retinal diseases were excluded. Using 3 mm × 3 mm OCT angiograms segmented into the superficial and deep inner retinal vascular plexuses, two graders described the appearance of DME and confirmed the diagnosis with structural OCT and fluorescein angiography.

RESULTS:
DME was evaluated in 17 eyes of 12 patients. The cystoid spaces in DME appeared completely devoid of flow on the OCT angiograms and were oblong in shape with smooth borders that did not follow the distribution of surrounding capillaries, whereas areas of capillary nonperfusion were a greyer hue and had irregular borders.

CONCLUSIONS:
The cystoid spaces in DME can be differentiated from capillary nonperfusion using OCTA. OCTA may help to guide treatment decisions in the future.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Imaging Lasers Retina
. 2016;47:108–114.]
La constitutionnalité enfin confirmée de la loi Gayssot
Authors: Tissier-Raffin Marion 
Published: February 2016

Dans une décision 2015-512 QPC (M. Vincent R.) , le Conseil constitutionnel a mis fin à près de quinze ans de polémiques portant sur la constitutionnalité du délit de contestation des crimes contre l’humanité commis pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, aussi connu sous l’expression « Loi Gayssot ». Il a ainsi non seulement reconnu, de manière prévisible, que le négationnisme contestant les crimes contre l’humanité nazis est un abus de droit qui porte une atteinte nécessaire à la liberté d’expression mais il a aussi considéré, sur un sujet plus controversé, que la seule répression des propos contestant l’Holocauste est conforme au principe d’égalité. Bien que l’examen des deux griefs habilement soulevés par le négationniste connu Vincent Reynouard s’appuie sur une argumentation juridique motivée, dont la méthode développée est à rapprocher de celle de la Cour européenne, on peut cependant regretter que le Conseil constitutionnel ait repris les arguments tant critiqués dégagés dans sa décision n° 2012-647 DC relative à la Loi visant à réprimer la contestation de l’existence des génocides reconnus par la loi.
Mucosal Humoral Immune Response to SIVmac239∆nef Vaccination and Vaginal Challenge
Authors: Zeng Ming , Smith Anthony J. , Shang Liang , Wietgrefe Stephen W. , Voss James E. , Carlis John V. , Li Qingsheng , Piatak Michael , Lifson Jeffrey D. , Johnson R. Paul , Haase Ashley T. 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Live attenuated vaccines such as SIV with a deleted nef gene have provided the most robust protection against subsequent vaginal challenge with wild-type (WT) SIV in the SIV–rhesus macaque model of HIV-1 transmission to women. Hence, identifying correlates of this protection could enable design of an effective HIV-1 vaccine. One such prechallenge correlate of protection from vaginal challenge has recently been identified as a system with three components: 1) IgG Abs reacting with the viral envelope glycoprotein trimeric gp41; 2) produced by plasma cells in the submucosa and ectopic tertiary lymphoid follicles in the ectocervix and vagina; and 3) concentrated on the path of virus entry by the neonatal FcR in the overlying epithelium. We now examine the mucosal production of the Ab component of this system after vaginal challenge. We show that vaginal challenge immediately elicits striking increases in plasma cells not only in the female reproductive tract but also at other mucosal sites, and that these increases correlate with low but persistent replication at mucosal sites. We describe vaginal ectopic follicles that are structurally and functionally organized similar to follicles in secondary lymphoid organs, and we provide inferential evidence for a key role of the female reproductive tract epithelium in facilitating Ab production, affinity maturation, and class switch recombination. Vaccination thus accesses an epithelial–immune system axis in the female reproductive tract to respond to exposure to mucosal pathogens. Designing strategies to mimic this system could advance development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine.
La televisión y la creación de una nueva identidad española en la Transición (1976-1979)
Authors: Martín Jiménez Virginia , Reguero Sanz Itziar , Vidal Pelaz López José 
Published: February 2016

El presente artículo analiza el papel que desempeñó la televisión pública en España (Televisión Española-TVE) a la hora de potenciar la descentralización estatal e impulsar una conciencia autonómica en los primeros años de la Transición democrática (1976-1979). Metodología. La metodología empleada se basa principalmente en un análisis de contenido de los espacios sobre la identidad nacional y la diversidad regional emitidos por TVE durante la etapa ‘del consenso’. El análisis televisivo está enmarcado dentro de un estudio bibliográfico teórico e histórico y, asimismo, matizado por entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a periodistas que trabajaron en la cadena pública. Resultados. Los resultados de esta investigación revelan que, desde la llegada al poder de Unión de Centro Democrático, Televisión Española realizó un discurso a favor de las identidades autonómicas, promoviendo paralelamente un sentimiento de unidad nacional. Discusión. Este hecho reafirma que la pequeña pantalla actuó como un agente público, al servicio del Gobierno presidido por Adolfo Suárez, y a su vez como un instrumento didáctico, transmitiendo a la ciudadanía que la convivencia en España no sería posible si no se aceptaban las peculiaridades de las comunidades autónomas que conforman el país.
Survey of Occupational Therapy Practice in Medication Management
Authors: Schwartz Jaclyn , Smith Roger O. 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Millions of Americans are struggling to correctly take their medications as prescribed, with unfortunate consequences. In this study, we describe how occupational therapists (OTs) are addressing medication management in day-to-day practice. Common barriers and opportunities for clinicians and researchers are discussed.
A Preliminary Look at Knowledge, Attitudes, and Personal Use of Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM) Among Occupational Therapy Practitioners
Authors: Bradshaw Michelle , Worthley Hannah , Martin Kathryn , Conley Samantha , Jacobs Brittany , Mazzamaro Liza , Welch Emily 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
This preliminary study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and personal use of complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) among occupational therapy practitioners in the United States. Further research is needed to investigate potential knowledge gaps and attitudes that could interfere with providing client-centered and holistic occupational therapy services.
Using Virtual Reality Upper-Extremity Training Combined With Task Practice to Improve Functional Performance
Authors: Lowe Amber , Dorich Jenny , Warnken Beth , Harpster Karen 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Children with hemiplegia participated in an intensive neurorehabilitation program combining virtual reality treatment with intensive task training 3 days per week for 5 to 6 wk. Participants’ ages ranged from 9 to 17 yr. Participants made significant improvements in self-selected, functional goals.
The Effects of an Equine-Assisted Occupational Therapy Program on Adaptive Behaviors in Children and Youths
Authors: DiMarco Christina , Davies Lynn , Hargett Colleen , Kimberly Hession , Odle Alison , Takeno Emily , Jelenek Allison , Karros Jessica , Wilson Jacqueline , Lishia Dana , Scuderi Anna , Murphy Lynne 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Equine-assisted therapy utilizes unmounted activities with horses to remediate social participation and emotional regulation deficits. This pilot study measured outcomes of an equine-assisted occupational therapy program to support continued research and recognition of occupational therapists as providers.
Effectiveness of Mirror Therapy on Function for Chronic Stroke Patients
Authors: Wooster Donna , Woodward Amy , Brown Lauren , a Cunha Andrean , Maria Dallas , Frank Ellard , Meghan Marino , Maegan Ramires 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
This study sought to determine whether 6 wk of 45-min weekly mirror therapy sessions improved upper-extremity (UE) motor function poststroke. Fugl-Meyer Assessment and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) changes were not statistically significant, but positive changes on the Stroke Impact Scale contradicted COPM results. Mirror therapy may be an effective treatment for stroke rehabilitation, but further research is needed.
Occupational Therapists in Primary Care: Perceptions of Incorporating New Interventions Into Practice
Authors: Simpson Allen , Hanson Debra , Reid Roberta 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
A focus group was conducted with experienced occupational therapists to investigate perceptions of the opportunities, obstacles, and supports needed to assume a role in primary care. Findings inform professional association and individual therapist efforts toward role emergence in primary care.
Comparing Occupation-Based and Intensive Task-Specific Interventions for Optimal Stroke Recovery
Authors: Skubik-Peplaski Camille L. , Howel Dana , Stroud Robin , Custer Melba G. 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
This study investigates change in perceived motor performance and neuroplastic change by comparing occupation-based intervention and intensive task-specific training. Results will help to develop efficacious and effective interventions to improve the quality of life of individuals with chronic stroke.
A Video-Modeling Program to Increase Functional Home Skills of a Child With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Authors: Heard Morgan , Hansen Megan , Boran Ethan , Everist Robyn , Coffelt Ketti 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
This single subject multiple baseline research describes the impact of a video-modeling intervention for a child with autism spectrum disorder and his occupational performance of daily home tasks. The portability of technology devices presents practitioners with new applications using a family-centered approach.
Learning to Work Together: Strategies for Integrating Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Into MSOT Curriculum
Authors: Prast Jean , Frederick Andrea , Herlache-Pretzer Ellen , Lachter Liat Gafni 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Interprofessional collaborative practice is vital for the provision of high-quality patient care. In this presentation, information regarding the infusion of interprofessional education into one graduate-level occupational therapy program, as well as its impact on students, is provided.
Spinal Rotation Range of Motion (ROM) With Isometric Contractions and Back Injuries in Health Care Workers: A Correlational Study
Authors: Kihara Alyssa , Zipp Marie , Rice Martin S. 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Back injury in health care workers is common. Little evidence suggests a biomarker for this type of injury. In this study, we look for correlations between trunk performance and back injury in employees at a Midwestern teaching hospital using the Turning Point 4.0 Rotational Spine SystemTM.
Evaluating the Impact of the Home Environment on Family Caregivers
Authors: Stark Susan , Somerville Emily , Keglovits Marian 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
The In-Home Occupational Performance Evaluation for Providing Assistance is a reliable and valid tool to measure caregiver support, self-efficacy, and barriers in the environment. Researchers and clinicians can use this tool to guide and assess home modification interventions to support caregivers.
Factors Supporting Social Participation and Friendships for Older Youths With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Peers
Authors: Young Alanna 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
The perspective of older youth with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD), gathered from focus group discussions, highlights supports and barriers to social participation. Their ideas suggest strategies for intervention to promote social participation and friendships for older youth with ASD.
Characterizing the Outcomes for Patients With Brain Injury in Acute Care Rehabilitation
Authors: Robins Nina , Hendricks Carla Tierney , Nicholas Marjorie , Wagner Lynne C.Brady , Sugiyama Eri 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
This study investigated the factors affecting functional outcomes in patients with brain injury, including the relationship between etiology, demographic variables, and recovery trajectory. It is critical to account for these factors to improve treatment interventions and discharge planning.
Resilience Protective and Vulnerability Factors in Post-9/11 Veterans With Service-Related Trauma in Postsecondary Education
Authors: Eakman Aaron M. 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/16/2015
Among post-9/11 veterans with service-related trauma who were in college, lower social support, lower meaningful occupation, and lower academic self-efficacy—as well as higher posttraumatic stress, higher depression, and higher somatic pain—were found when they were compared with a matched sample. This highlights the need for occupational therapy services.
Living With a Personality Disorder: Its Impact on Life Balance
Authors: Denis Catherine , Larivière Nadine 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
Little is known about the life balance of women with Clusters B and C personality disorders. This study compared subjective and objective life balance in women with and without personality disorders. It also examined relationships among subjective and objective life balance, stress, and quality of life.
Evaluation of a One-Week, Occupation-Based Program on the Health and Participation of Women With Cancer
Authors: Maher Colleen , Mendonca Rochelle 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This study investigated the effectiveness of a 1-wk, occupation-based program on functional performance of women diagnosed with cancer. Results demonstrate that participation in occupations improves the perception of performance and satisfaction for the participants.
Understanding Chronic Pain in Context: Intervention and Outcomes Using the Kawa Model With Youths and Their Families
Authors: Daghstani Suzie , Muñoz Jaime , Willis Brooke 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
In this poster, we present outcomes of an approach combining the Kawa Model and the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) to generate an evidenced-based, person- and family-centered narrative of family co-occupation. Barriers and supports to participation and prioritized pain management goals from varied family perspectives are described.
Family Mealtimes and Sensory Processing Patterns
Authors: Little Lauren , Jarrett Lindsey 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This aim of this study was to understand how children’s sensory preferences influence parent and child behaviors in families of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during mealtime. Participation in mealtime is a vital occupation for young children’s development, particularly for young children with ASD.
The Effects of a Slow and Controlled Feeding Protocol for the Introduction of Oral Feeding for Infants
Authors: Bridwell Margaret , Grimshaw Janae 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
Pacifier trainer as part of a therapeutic protocol to improve feeding outcomes in infants after cardiac surgery may be linked with decreased hospital length of stay and improved feeding outcomes. This approach mimics the natural progression that feeding infants have in the first few days of life.
Perception and Experience Level in Assessing a Pivot Transfer
Authors: Stringer Elizabeth , Rice Martin 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This study explored therapists’ experience and accuracy in rating assistance levels in pivot transfers. Results indicate that accuracy in rating transfers was poor regardless of experience and that the patient’s ground reaction forces (GRFs) were a better predictor than the therapist’s GRFs for rating patient effort during the transfer.
Goal Attainment Scaling in Fieldwork: Client Competencies and Student Achievement
Authors: Chapleau Ann 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
A program evaluation using Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) was conducted to assess student learning and level of client goal attainment. Analyses revealed significant improvements and support the use of GAS as a useful method for measuring both student learning and client outcomes.
Cracking the Code: Determining Whether a Single Measurement Model Underlies Different Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scales
Authors: McArdle Caitlyn , Stewart Laura , Li Chih-Ying , Satterfield Jacob , Tomsic Patee , Simon Laura , Coats Erin , MacIntire Kelly , Velozo Craig 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This study explores the feasibility of developing an underlying measurement theory of activities of daily living (ADL) item hierarchy across ADL instruments used in rehabilitation. This is a preliminary study to provide applicable information and to further facilitate evidence-based professional development and practice.
Promoting Mealtimes of Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Evidence-Based Practices: An Investigation
Authors: Cosbey Joanna , Muldoon Deirdre 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This study demonstrated the efficacy of a family-centered intervention package on improving the mealtime behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It provides evidence-based guidance for practitioners working in the ASD field and strengthens the presence of the occupational therapy field in the area of ASD research.
How Do We Live With a Chronic Condition Without Expectations? A Family’s Story of Thriving With Dravet Syndrome
Authors: Breland Hazel , Hoffart Alicia , McDonald Amanda , Owens Lindsey , Zeigler Jayson 
Published: February 2016

Abstract
Date Presented 4/17/2015
This research aims to increase awareness of the lived experiences of parents and siblings of a family member with Dravet syndrome (DS) and the impact of DS on the family’s engagement of meaningful occupations for the development of family-centered and occupation-based occupational therapy interventions.