bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Temporal and spatial variability of nutrients and oxygen in the North Aegean Sea during the last thirty years
Authors: SOUVERMEZOGLOU Ε. , KRASAKOPOULOU Ε. , PAVLIDOU A. 
Published: June 2016

Inorganic nutrient and dissolved oxygen data collected in the North Aegean Sea during 1986 - 2008 were analyzed in order to evaluate the role of the inflowing Black Sea originated surface water (BSW) in the nutrient regime of the area. In periods of high buoyancy inflow from Dardanelles strait, a reduction of inorganic nutrients in the surface layer is observed along the north-west route of the BSW; in parallel, the underlying layer of Levantine intermediate water revealed an increase of inorganic nutrients, receiving the degradation material from the surface layer. The above spatial patterns suggest a contribution of the BSW to the observed enhanced production of the North Aegean Sea. Anomalously low buoyancy inflow of BSW combined with severe winter meteorological conditions promote deep water formation events. The physical and chemical characteristics of the deep waters found in the different basins of the North Aegean Sea in 1997 (following the deep water formation in winters of 1992-1993) differed from those observed after the formation in winter 1987. These differences were probably related to the drastic changes occurred in the deep waters of the Eastern Mediterranean in the early 1990, by the Eastern Mediterranean Transient. Considering that deep water formation processes provide occasionally inorganic nutrients to the euphotic layer, it seems that BSW through its uninterrupted supply of small quantities of nutrients should play an additional role in the production in the North Aegean Sea.
Catch and discardfish species of trawl fisheries in the Iskenderun Bay (Northeastern Mediterranean) with emphasis on lessepsian and chondricthyan species
Authors: YEMISKEN E. , DALYAN C. , ERYILMAZ L. 
Published: June 2016

Fish species in catch and discard of trawl fisheries in and around Iskenderun Bay were examined within the fishing closure period and fishingperiod.The sampling was performed from May 2010 to January 2011 by a commercial trawl vessel.Chondricthyan species composed 49 % of discard catch biomass whileGymnura altavela and Dasyatis pastinacawere dominant in hauls. 27 lessepsian fish species were captured during the study,nine of them beingtarget species for trawl fisheries. In total, 14 of the lessepsian fish species were determined as discard species.In both sampling periods, Equulites klunzingeriand Citharus linguatula contributed to discard fish catch dissimilarity among depth ranges (deeper and shallower than 60 m). E. klunzingerishowed high abundance in discard catch.There were no significant differences in the distribution of the discard fish biomass between the sampling periods (ANOVA test, p>0.05). However, depth range pointed out significantdifferences in discard fish catch composition (p<0.05).Among major commercial fish species of trawl fisheries, Mullus surmuletus and Sparus aurata were not separated as discard in anyhaul by fishermen. Any size of these two species were included in commercial catch (Total length ranged from 61 to 721 mm).
Strategic planning of development of the territory: principles and approaches to the choice of instruments
Authors: Швец Ирина , Shvets Irina 
Published: June 2016

Territorial development is both a toolto ensure effective
and sustainable socio-economic development of Russia, and on
the other hand requires a consistent transformation of spatial organization
and economic structure of the country.
In developing the spatial development strategy advocates the need
for a comprehensive methodology for the spatial distribution as the
industry structure of the economy, as well as legal support for the
planned activities.
The article describes the principles and approaches to the choice of
tools used in the development of spatial development strategy. The
main stages of strategic planning of the territory’sare strengths and
weaknesses, opportunities and threats. By type of competitive advantages,
all the factors of competitiveness are grouped into three
categories: natural resource, operational and strategic. Experience
in building integrated competitiveness ratings of Russian regions
allows you to select a group of factors that determine the future
spatial development. Five groups of factors determining the spatial
further competitive development of Russian regions. The influence
of geographic information systems in the competitive development
of the regions. Spatial planning based on technology foresight.
Analysis of directions for cost-effective recycling and utilization of plastic waste domestic consumption
Authors: Коростиев Антон , Korostiev Anton 
Published: June 2016

The article investigates the environmental and economic
aspects of the formation and accumulation of waste household
consumption due to the intensification of customer turnover. The
statistical data on the structure of heading packaging a large share
of which is occupied polymers are given. The social and environmental
consequences of modern methods of waste disposal, and
domestic experience of leading countries in the field of solid waste
management analyzed. The results of author’s own assessment of
the statistical data on the volume of the current formation of polymer
waste household consumption in the Rostov region and their
subsequent extrapolation to the territory of the Russian Federation
are given. The study identified and analyzed areas of industrial use
of plastic waste household consumption, including their combustion
to generate electricity, as well as proposed measures of social
motivation of the population effective disposal of solid waste
ACCESSIBILITY TO INNOVATIVE LOW-RISE HOUSING AS SOCIOECONOMIC PRIORITIES OF SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Брче Минрасык , Brche Minrasyk , Алия А , Aliya A 
Published: June 2016

A comparative analysis of the development and availability of low-rise housing construction (individual housing) in differentcountries given. The necessity to develop and implement programs to stimulate the implementation of standards on the concept of innovation in NACHHALTIGKEIT of individual housing justified.
Organizational structure for creating and realisation regional sustainable development program of individual housing proposed.
Redefining the patient-carer model at end of life
Authors: Parker Roses , deVries Kay , Coombs Maureen A 
Published: June 2016

Context: While the patient-carer dyad has been broadly described, there is little exploration of patient-carer models in use. Aim: To explore types of patient-carer models in use for those with advanced and progressive disease. Methods: Qualitative interviews were undertaken with patients at risk of dying in the next year and their carers across three sites (residential care home, medical assessment unit, general medical unit). Thematic analysis was undertaken. Results: Four patient-carer models were identified. In these, the provision of care and of coordination of care services were important areas and organised differently across the patient, the carer, and alternative sources of support. Conclusion: A ‘one size fits all’ patient-carer model is outdated and a new understanding of different types of patient-carer models are required to fully inform care delivered at end of life.
Prosocial behaviour in palliative nurses: psychometric evaluation of the prosociality scale
Authors: Biagioli Valentina , Prandi Cesarina , Giuliani Lucia , Nyatanga Brian , Fida Roberta 
Published: June 2016

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of a prosociality scale within the palliative nursing context, and then examine the impact of prosocial behaviour in relation to job and educational satisfaction among palliative nurses. Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted in 25 Italian palliative care centres, with a total of 107 nurses completing the prosociality scale by Caprara et al (2005) . Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were examined to evaluate a multidimensional model of prosociality. Results: A three-factor solution with a second order factor fitted the data well. The three dimensions extracted were labelled as helping, empathy, and sharing. Participants reported high levels of prosociality. In addition, prosociality was positively associated with job and educational satisfaction. Conclusions: The prosociality scale was valid and reliable when tested with palliative nurses. Although prosociality may be embedded in nurses' personalities, this quality should be actively promoted to expand and improve the culture and the ethics of nursing.
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA VARIATIO OF THE RICE YELLOW STEM BORER, Scirpophaga incertulas, (LEPIDOPTERA: CRAMBIDAE) IN JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Sutrisno Hari 
Published: June 2016

Scirpophaga incertulas is one of economically important rice pests in South East Asia, including Indonesia. Systematic investigation on biological characteristics of ecological races based on recently changed of agricultural practiced and environment has been conductedÂ in order to asses knowledge on genetic variation of population of S. incertulas in Indonesia. A 685 bp segment of mitochondrialDNA COII was amplified from 42 different yellow stem borer samples from five locations in Java. The objectives of this study were to generate mitochondrial CO II Â sequences for all available yellow stem borer Â samples and to define haplotypes and nucleotide sequence diversity of the different yellow stem borer populations. Six different haplotypes (YSB1, YSB2, YSB3, YSB4, YSB5 and YSB6) were identified in yellow stem borer populations. The majority of the sampled individuals caried haplotype YSB2. Overall, the results of Tajimaâ€™s test statistic indicated that the population of Java was D= 0.85201, which suggests that there was no indicative of purifying selection or there was no presence of deleterious mutation segregating in the population. However, the results were not significant (P> 0:10) and additional studies are required to confirm this finding.Key words: Scirpophaga incertulas, yellow stem borer, MitochondrialDNA COIIÂ
Macrochelid mite (Acari: Gamasida) associated with dung beetles in Baluran National Pak, East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Hartini Sri , Dwibadra Dhian , Ohara Masahiro , Takaku Gen 
Published: June 2016

Eight mite species of the family Macrochelidae (Acari: Gamasida) were collected from the body surface of dung beetles in Baluran National Park, East Java, Indonesia. Of these, one species, Macrocheles subwallacei sp. nov., was describe as new to science. Female of Macrocheles crispa (Berlese, 1910) was rediscribed and the male was described for the first time. The remaining six species were Neopodocinum Â jaspersi (Oudemans, 1900), M. dispar (Berlese, 1910), M. hallidayi Walter & Krantz, 1986, M. entetiensis Hartini & Takaku, 2005, M. jabarensis Hartini & Takaku, 2003 and M. persimilis Hartini, Dwibadra & Takaku, 2007.Key words: Acari, Macrochelidae, dung beetles, Baluran, East Java, Indonesia
Relaxed formulation of the design conditions for Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy virtual actuators
Authors: Filasová Anna , Krokavec Dušan , Liščinský Pavol 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
The H∞ norm approach to virtual actuators design, intended to Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy continuous-time systems, is presented in the paper. Using the second Ljapunov method, the design conditions are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities in adapted bounded real lemma structures. Related to the static output controller, and for systems under influence of single actuator faults, the design steps are revealed for a three-tank system plant.
Retrobulbar Fibrosarcoma in a Sheep
Authors: Ozmen Ozlem , Sirin Sengoz Ozlem , Çinar Harun , Dolu Hüseyin 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
This report describes a case of a retrobulbar fibrosarcoma in a 4-year-old female sheep. A big tumor was protruding from the orbit but not invading the surrounding tissue and was easily removed surgically. The grayish colored mass was 19×13×8 cm in size and hard. The surface of the tumor was irregular and ulcerated. Marked hemorrhage and necrotic areas were present across the whitish cut surface. Histopathologically, the mass was composed of spindle shaped, anaplastic pleomorphic cells. Masson’s trichrome staining revealed a collagenous matrix in the tissue. Immunohistochemically, the mass was positive for vimentin and proliferating cell nuclear antigen but negative for smooth muscle actin, desmin, glial fibrilar acidic protein and S100 protein antibodies. According to histopathological and immunohistochemical findings the tumor was diagnosed as fibrosarcoma. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first report of ocular fibrosarcoma in a sheep.
»Abrahamitische Religionen«? Monotheismus und Trinität im Dialog von Judentum, Christentum und Islam
Authors: von Nordheim Eckhard 
Published: June 2016

AbstractThe term ›Abrahamitic religions‹ is often heard within the dialog of the three religions, which seems to indicate that Abraham is an identification figure for all of them. In fact, Abraham has entirely different, and unrelated, roles to play in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. What really connects the three religions is that they are monotheistic. In spite of the fact that Jews and Muslims have a critical view of the Christian trinity, monotheism is the true connecting element between them. One should therefore no longer speak of ›Abrahamitic religions‹ but rather of the three ›monotheistic religions‹.
Das Friedensinstrument für jüdische Untertanen der Herzogin Agnes von Schweidnitz von 1370
Authors: Herzig Arno 
Published: June 2016

AbstractFollowing the Black Death persecutions which started in 1348, the Jewish spiritual centres shifted from the Rhine eastwards. There was an important Yeshiva, for instance, in the Silesian town of Świdnica, where famous scholars learned and taught. Świdnica belonged to the Piast Duchy of Świdnica-Jawor, where – after the death of Bolko II in 1368 – his widow, Agnes of Austria, ruled up until her own death in 1392. In 1370 Agnes decreed a peace settlement for the Jews in her duchy, which can be seen as one of the first such arrangements. It impacted at various levels on internal Jewish affairs, for instance in stipulating that the community was to elect its »bishop«. This strengthened the parish council against the local scholars. The Jewish court, which, in accordance with Jewish law, decided on questions concerning marital and inheritance law and in civil process orders between Jewish parties, also answered to the Jewish »bishop« and his advisors. What was new in Duchess Agnes’ »Jewish Charter« was that the congregation could determine the level of taxes they would pay the Duchess.
Cognitive Cellular Systems: A New Challenge on the RF Analog Frontend
Authors: Varga Gabor , Schrey Moritz , Subbiah Iyappan , Ashok Arun , Heinen Stefan 
Published: June 2016

AbstractCognitive Cellular Systems are seen today as one of the most promising ways of moving forward solving or at least easing the still worsening situation of congested spectrum caused by the growing number of users and the expectation of higher data transfer rates. As the intelligence of a Cognitive Radio system is located in the digital domain – the Cognitive Engine and associated layers – extensive research has been ongoing in that domain since Mitola published his idea in 1999. Since, a big progress has been made in the domain of architectures and algorithms making systems more efficient and highly flexible. The pace of this progress, however, is going to be impeded by hard requirements on the received and transmitted signal quality, introducing ultimate challenges on the performance of the RF analog frontend, such as in-band local oscillator harmonics, ultra low sensitivity and ultra high linearity. The RF frontend is thus likely to become the limiting technical factor in the true realization of a Cognitive Cellular System. Based on short recapitulations of the most crucial issues in RF analog design for Cognitive Systems, this article will point out why those mechanisms become responsible for the limitation of the overall performance particularly in a broadband Cognitive Cellular System. Furthermore, as part of a possible solution to ease the situation, system design of a high intermediate frequency (IF) to UHF frequency converter for cognitive radios is discussed and the performance of such a converter analyzed as a proof of concept. In addition to successfully tackling some of the challenges, such a high-IF converter enables white space operation for existing commercial devices by acting as frequency converter. From detailed measurements, the capabilities in both physical layer and application layer performance of a high-IF frontend developed out of off-the-shelf components is explained and is shown to provide negligible degradation to the commercial device being connected to.
Body stability and support scull kinematic in synchronized swimming
Authors: Rutkowska-Kucharska Alicja , Wuchowicz Karolina 
Published: June 2016

PurposeThe aim of this study was to examine the dependencies between support scull kinematics and body stability in the vertical position.MethodsThe study involved 16 synchronized swimmers. Twelve markers were placed on the pubic symphysis, head, middle fingers, and transverse axes of upper limb joints. Support scull trials were recorded at 50 fps by cameras placed in watertight housings. Calculated measures included: excursion of the sculling movement; flexion and extension angle of the elbow and wrist joints; adduction and abduction angle of the shoulder joint; adduction and abduction angle of the forearm to/from the trunk; ranges of movement of the wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints; range of movement of forearm adduction towards the trunk; and the range of movement of shoulder adduction towards the trunk.ResultsThe length of the trajectory taken by the marker on the pubic symphysis was longer if the range of movement of the wrist joint was larger. The movement of the body in the right-left and upwards-downwards direction increased together with a greater range of movement of the wrist joint. It was also found that a greater sculling angle produced greater body displacement in the forwards-backwards direction. The head marker was characterized by a significantly larger range of displacement in the forwards-backwards and right-left directions than the pubic symphysis.ConclusionsThe findings indicate that the ability to maintain body stability in the vertical position is associated with the range of movement of the radial wrist joint, angle of forearm adduction, and a newly-introduced measure – sculling angle.
Shear Strength of Conductive Adhesive Joints on Rigid and Flexible Substrates Depending on Adhesive Quantity
Authors: Hirman Martin , Steiner Frantisek 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
This article deals with the impact of electrically conductive adhesive quantity on the shear strength of joints glued by adhesives “EPO-TEKⓇ H20S” and “MG8331S” on three types of substrates (FR-4, MELINEXⓇST504, DuPont™ PyraluxⓇAC). These joints were made by gluing chip resistors 1206, 0805 and 0603, with two curing profiles for each adhesive. Different thicknesses of stencil and reductions in the size of the hole in stencils were used for this experiment. These differences have an effect on the quantity of conductive adhesives which must be used on the samples. Samples were measured after the curing process by using a shear strength test applied by the device LabTest 3.030. This article presents the effects of different curing profiles, various types of substrates, and different quantities of adhesives on the mechanical strength of the joint.
A Secular Manifesto for Europe
Authors: Zucca Lorenzo 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
The article argues that secularism in Europe needs to be fundamentally reconsidered. Everywhere European secular states face a double threat: On one hand fundamentalist religion, on the other negative secularism. Firstly, the paper explains negative secularism and the reason it is a problem rather than an asset. It then elaborates a new conception of positive secularism that can be understood either as a political or as an ethical project. Either way, the point of positive secularism is to distance itself from religion in order to embrace diversity of all types, religious and non-religious. Political secularism, however, relies on an elusive hope of reaching overlapping consensus between religious and non-religious people. Ethical secularism aims instead to protect diversity by promoting the establishment of a marketplace of religions, which acknowledges a public role for religion while regulating it. The marketplace of religions promotes religious pluralism and helps to iron out the different treatments between religions. Ethical secularism aims to be a worldview of worldviews that creates the preconditions for all religious and non-religious people to live well together.
Supramolecular architecture based on high-lacunary sandwich-type building blocks: synthesis, characterization, and properties
Authors: Wu Qiong , Miao Xisong , Wang Hai , Wu Yongmei , Li Jun , Lu Jing , Zhou Qingyan , Ju Hongping 
Published: June 2016

Abstract
The new supramolecular compound [Fe2(AsMo7O27)2](H2en)2(NH4)8·6H2O (1) (en = ethylenediamine) has been synthesized in aqueous solution and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structural analysis has revealed that 1 represents the first example of a polyoxometalate-based sandwich-type supramolecular hybrid constructed from hexalacunary building blocks. Owing to the presence of ethylenediammonium cations, the [Fe2(AsMo7O27)2]12– units are stabilized by multiple circular hydrogen bonds extending the structure into a 2D supramolecular framework. The magnetic properties and antitumor activities of 1 have also been studied.
Evaluating Continuity During Transfer to Adult Care: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rachas Antoine , Lefeuvre Delphine , Meyer Laurence , Faye Albert , Mahlaoui Nizar , de La Rochebrochard Elise , Warszawski Josiane , Durieux Pierre 
Published: June 2016

CONTEXT:
Appropriate outcomes are required to evaluate transition programs’ ability to maintain care continuity during the transfer to adult care of youths with a chronic condition.

OBJECTIVE:
To identify the outcomes used to measure care continuity during transfer, and to analyze current evidence regarding the efficacy of transition programs.

DATA SOURCES:
PubMed (1948–2014), Web of Science (1945–2014), Embase (1947–2014), and the reference lists of the studies identified.

STUDY SELECTION:
Screening on titles and abstracts; full-text assessment by 2 reviewers independently.

DATA EXTRACTION:
By 2 reviewers independently, by using a Cochrane form adapted to observational studies, including bias assessment.

RESULTS:
Among the 23 studies retrieved, all but 5 were monocentric, 16 were cohorts (15 retrospective), 6 cross-sectional studies, and 1 randomized trial. The principal disease studied was diabetes (n = 11). We identified 24 indicators relating to 2 main aspects of continuity of care: engagement and retention in adult care. As designed, most studies probably overestimated engagement. A lack of adjustment for confounding factors was the main limitation of the few studies evaluating the efficacy of transition programs.

LIMITATIONS:
The assessment of bias was challenging, due to the heterogeneity and observational nature of the studies.

CONCLUSIONS:
This review highlights the paucity of knowledge about the efficacy of transition programs for ensuring care continuity during the transfer from pediatric to adult care. The outcomes identified are relevant and not specific to a disease. However, the prospective follow-up of patients initially recruited in pediatric care should be encouraged to limit an overestimation of care continuity.