bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of MGNREGA on Tribal Migration in Sarenga Development Block
Authors: Pahari Monaj Kumar 
Published: February 2017

<em>Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Programme is one of the most important and largest public programme in India. The main objective of this programme is to provide 100 days of assured employment to rural household and to create sustainable asset. In this paper we have studied the secondary objective of MGNREGA that is to reduce migration and creation of sustainable asset in light of tribal perspective. In this paper we work in migration data for July 2007 to June 2008 NSSO &amp; Census of India, 2011 data. By our analysis we find that Migration is a complex process, it is not always done due to poverty and desperate situation, but complex factors (facilities, education). People especially tribals are migrating due to lack of adequate agricultural land, inadequate agricultural production, less irrigation facilities, and acute water scarcity and stringent enforcement of Forest Laws before implantation of Forest Act. At the macro level analysis, correlation between migration and MGNREGA is very weak. From the literature as well as supported by the micro-assessment, MGNREGA is helping poor and weaker section of the community by providing employment at critical period of a year (seasonal migration). In principal, MGNREGA can help to reduce temporary migration but is ineffective in long period, when several factors would change together.</em>
A Critical Review of Child Labour in Nigeria and The Case for Child Entrepreneurship
Authors: AjaNwachuku Mike Akpa 
Published: February 2017

Nigeria and the world over condemn forced or exploitative labour of a child, for the obvious reason of the adverse physical, psychological, mental and emotional effect of it on children. What is condemned is not child labour per se, but child forced or exploitative labour. This paper analyses the condemnable child forced or exploitative labour, distinguishes it from the accepted child labour and makes a case for the advancement from child labour to child entrepreneurship. It posits that the advancement to child entrepreneurship shall enable the Nigerian child to contribute their bit to the financial wellbeing of their family and the economic development of Nigeria.
Acceptance of Medical Resume Completion at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Psychiatric Hospital
Authors: Devi Silvia Shinta , Dewanto Aryo , Hakim Lukman 
Published: February 2017

The health system in Indonesia has major changes by the enactment of National Health Insurance program. Medical resume takes an important role in health insurance claims, so delayed and incomplete medical resume completion will disrupt the process of insurance claims. This study aimed to determine effects of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and attitude on doctor’s acceptance in completing medical resume at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Psychiatric Hospital based on Technology Acceptance Model. Technology Acceptance Model was used as a model in this study because medical resume is one form of information technologies that is still done manually. Data collection for this study was conducted in March 2016 by using questionnaires given to 32 doctors at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Psychiatric Hospital. Five-level Likert scale was used to measure each item of variables. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Square. The result showed that in general, physician acceptance at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Psychiatric Hospital againts medical resume charging is in the high category and has perceived useful and attitude in both categories, while perceived ease of use is in the medium category.AbstrakSistem kesehatan di Indonesia mengalami perubahan besar dengan diberlakukannya program Asuransi Kesehatan Nasional. Resume medis memiliki peran penting dalam klaim asuransi kesehatan, sehingga resume medis yang terlambat dan tidak lengkap akan mengganggu proses klaim asuransi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, persepsi manfaat, dan sikap pada penerimaan dokter dalam menyelesaikan resume medis. di Dr Radjiman Wedyodiningrat Psychiatric Hospital Lawang berdasarkan Technology Acceptance Model. Technology Acceptance Model digunakan sebagai model dalam penelitian ini karena resume medis merupakan salah satu bentuk teknologi informasi yang masih dilakukan secara manual. Pengumpulan data untuk penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2016 dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 32 dokter di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Skala Likert lima tingkat digunakan untuk mengukur setiap item variabel. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara umum, acceptance dokter di RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang terhadap pengisian resume medis masuk dalam kategori ringgi dan memiliki perceived usefulness and attitude yang dalam kategori baik, sedangkan perceived ease of use dalam kategori sedang.
Elaborating the phase diagram of spin-1 anyonic chains
Authors: Vernier Eric , Jacobsen Jesper , Saleur Hubert 
Published: February 2017

We revisit the phase diagram of spin-1 su(2)_ksu(2)k
anyonic chains, originally studied by Gils et. al. .
These chains possess several integrable points, which were overlooked
(or only briefly considered) so far.Exploiting integrability through a combination of algebraic
techniques and exact Bethe ansatz results, we establish in particular
the presence of new first order phase transitions, a new critical point
described by a Z_kZk
parafermionic CFT, and of even more phases than originally conjectured.
Our results leave room for yet more progress in the understanding of
spin-1 anyonic chains.
Meltwater flow through a rapidly deglaciating glacier and foreland catchment system: Virkisjökull, SE Iceland
Authors: Flett Verity , Maurice Louise , Finlayson Andrew , Black Andrew R. , MacDonald Alan M. , Everest Jez , Kirkbride Martin P. 
Published: February 2017

AbstractVirkisjökull is a rapidly retreating glacier in south-east Iceland. A proglacial lake has formed in the last ten years underlain by buried ice. In this study we estimate water velocities through the glacier, proglacial foreland and proglacial river using tracer tests and continuous meltwater flow measurements. Tracer testing from a glacial moulin to the glacier outlet in September 2013 demonstrated a rapid velocity of 0.58 m s−1. This was comparable to the velocity within the proglacial river, also estimated from tracer testing. A subsequent tracer test from the same glacial moulin under low flow conditions in May 2014 demonstrated a slower velocity of 0.07 m s−1. The glacier outlet river sinks back into the buried ice, and a tracer test from this sink point through the proglacial foreland to the meltwater river beyond the lake indicated a velocity of 0.03 m s−1, suggesting that an ice conduit system within the buried ice is transferring water rapidly beneath the lake. Ground penetrating radar profiles confirm the presence of this buried conduit system. This study provides an example of rapid deglaciation being associated with extensive conduit systems that enable rapid meltwater transfer from glaciers through the proglacial area to meltwater rivers.
Research of novel process route and scale-up based on oil-water separation flotation column
Authors: Huang Gen , Xu Hongxiang , Wu Lun , Li Xiaobing , Wang Yongtian 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
A novel process ‘coalescence-airflotation-carrier preferential adsorption’ utilising an oil-water separation flotation column with a unique structure was used in the oil-water separation field. The oil-water separation flotation column contains the cyclonic separation and airflotation separation which has advantages in oily sewage treatment, especially in polymer-flooding-drive oily sewage treatment. In this paper, different dimensions of flotation column with 1 m3 d−1, 30 m3 d−1 and 2,000 m3 d−1 oil-water separation systems were investigated. In addition, several operating parameters which impact separation, such as feeding speed, aeration rate, circulating pressure, adsorbents consumption and frother consumption were also investigated. The optimum operating parameters determined for 1 m3 d−1 the oil-water separation flotation column were a feeding speed of 0.042 m3 h−1, an aeration rate of 0.10 m3 h−1, a coal consumption of 4 (g coal)·(g oil)−1, a frother consumption of 10 mg L−1, and a circulating pressure of 0.12 MPa. The novel process cost reduced 55.8% than conventional two-stage airflotation process. In the 2,000 m3 d−1 oil-water separation experiment, the oil concentration and the oil removal efficiency of outlet are 23.39 mgL−1, 97.70%, respectively. Sediment is not produced during the oily sewage treatment using the novel process and flotation column.
Cost-effectiveness of the 2014 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Recommendations for Intensive Behavioral Counseling Interventions for Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Authors: Lin Ji , Zhuo Xiaohui , Bardenheier Barbara , Rolka Deborah B. , Gregg W. Edward , Hong Yuling , Wang Guijing , Albright Ann , Zhang Ping 
Published: February 2017

OBJECTIVE
In 2014, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended behavioral counseling interventions for overweight or obese adults with the following known cardiovascular disease risk factors: impaired fasting glucose (IFG), hypertension, dyslipidemia, or metabolic syndrome. We assessed the long-term cost-effectiveness (CE) of implementing the recommended interventions in the U.S.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We used a disease progression model to simulate the 25-year CE of the USPSTF recommendation for eligible U.S. adults and subgroups defined by a combination of the risk factors. The baseline population was estimated using 2005–2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The cost and effectiveness of the intervention were obtained from systematic reviews. Incremental CE ratios (ICERs), measured in cost/quality-adjusted life-year (QALY), were used to assess the CE of the intervention compared with no intervention. Future QALYs and costs (reported in 2014 U.S. dollars) were discounted at 3%.

RESULTS
We estimated that ∼98 million U.S. adults (44%) would be eligible for the recommended intervention. Compared with no intervention, the ICER of the intervention would be $13,900/QALY. CE varied widely among subgroups, ranging from a cost saving of $302 per capita for those who were obese with IFG, hypertension, and dyslipidemia to a cost of $103,200/QALY in overweight people without these conditions.

CONCLUSIONS
The recommended intervention is cost effective based on the conventional CE threshold. Considerable variation in CE across the recommended subpopulations suggests that prioritization based on risk level would yield larger total health gains per dollar spent.
Diurnal Differences in Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmias During Spontaneous Hypoglycemia in Young People With Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Novodvorsky Peter , Bernjak Alan , Chow Elaine , Iqbal Ahmed , Sellors Lianne , Williams Scott , Fawdry Robert A. , Parekh Bhavin , Jacques Richard M. , Marques Jefferson L.B. , Sheridan Paul J. , Heller Simon R. 
Published: February 2017

OBJECTIVE
Hypoglycemia may exert proarrhythmogenic effects on the heart via sympathoadrenal stimulation and hypokalemia. Hypoglycemia-induced cardiac dysrhythmias are linked to the “dead-in-bed syndrome,” a rare but devastating condition. We examined the effect of nocturnal and daytime clinical hypoglycemia on electrocardiogram (ECG) in young people with type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Thirty-seven individuals with type 1 diabetes underwent 96 h of simultaneous ambulatory ECG and blinded continuous interstitial glucose monitoring (CGM) while symptomatic hypoglycemia was recorded. Frequency of arrhythmias, heart rate variability, and cardiac repolarization were measured during hypoglycemia and compared with time-matched euglycemia during night and day.

RESULTS
A total of 2,395 h of simultaneous ECG and CGM recordings were obtained; 159 h were designated hypoglycemia and 1,355 h euglycemia. A median duration of nocturnal hypoglycemia of 60 min (interquartile range 40–135) was longer than daytime hypoglycemia of 44 min (30–70) (P = 0.020). Only 24.1% of nocturnal and 51.0% of daytime episodes were symptomatic. Bradycardia was more frequent during nocturnal hypoglycemia compared with matched euglycemia (incident rate ratio [IRR] 6.44 [95% CI 6.26, 6.63], P &lt; 0.001). During daytime hypoglycemia, bradycardia was less frequent (IRR 0.023 [95% CI 0.002, 0.26], P = 0.002) and atrial ectopics more frequent (IRR 2.29 [95% CI 1.19, 4.39], P = 0.013). Prolonged QTc, T-peak to T-end interval duration, and decreased T-wave symmetry were detected during nocturnal and daytime hypoglycemia.

CONCLUSIONS
Asymptomatic hypoglycemia was common. We identified differences in arrhythmic risk and cardiac repolarization during nocturnal versus daytime hypoglycemia in young adults with type 1 diabetes. Our data provide further evidence that hypoglycemia is proarrhythmogenic.
MOŻLIWOŚĆ WYKONYWANIA PROFESJI ZAUFANIA PUBLICZNEGO POZA SAMORZĄDEM ZAWODOWYM W ŚWIETLE POSTANOWIEŃ ZAWARTYCH ART.17UST.1 KONSTYTUCJI RZECZPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ
Authors: Wiatrowski Jacek 
Published: February 2017

Egzemplifikacja zasadności uformowania samorządu zawodo- wego wyrażona jest w konstytucyjnym jego zakotwiczeniu w artykule 17 ust.1 Konstytucji RP. Tym samym, istota samorządu zawodowego zostaje wzmocniona przez konstytucyjne sformułowanie zawarte w wymienionym powyżej unormowaniu. Określenie takie jest wy- mowne, przez co pozwala stwierdzić, że przymiot zawodów zaufania publicznego nie może przysługiwać ogółowi zawodów, a nawet więk- szości z nich. Zważywszy na powyższe wywody, należy postawić tezę, iż nie można i nie powinno się odmawiać prawa ustawodawcy do takiego ukształtowania modelu samorządności korporacyjnej, który uważa za słuszny i właściwy dla dobra i bezpieczeństwa obywateli.
THE INFLUENCE OF PUBLIC ECONOMIC LAW ON THE STATE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Łupiński Stanisław 
Published: February 2017

Public economic law has a great impact on the development of the To function in a proper way, state economy should be guided by public economic law. Economic goals of the state are related to the size of the domestic product, the level of employment, stability of the currency, the price level and the balance of trade with foreign countries. The impact of the state on the economy and, at the same time, on the development of the industry is carried out with the help of public economic law.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERILAKU TIDAK ETIS DAN KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI SERTA AKIBATNYA TERHADAP KINERJA ORGANISASI
Authors: Thoyibatun Siti 
Published: February 2017

The tendency of accounting fraud (TAF) is characterized by actions and policies deliberately hide facts or do not provide real information for the purpose of deceiving or manipulation. Surprisingly TAF sometimes deliberately chosen because it is deemed advantageous for himself, but many more parties agree not to provide an opportunity for the TAF. This research was conducted in the State Universities at East Java that under the Agency of National Education and the Agency of Religion using survey and questionnaire as instrument. Considering that this is a behavioral research, the unit analysis on this study is the officials and other staff that are responsible as budget user, accounting administrator, and the compiler of accountability report in the state Universities. Of the 360 questionnaires sent there are 146 pieces of the back, it means the response rate achieved 40,56%. There are from 19 State Universities participate in the data collection. The 130 qualified data is analyzed using regression, which 16 were not analyzed because it is not filled completely. The result shows that 1) internal control compliance, compensation system, and compliance with rules effect on unethical behavior, 2) internal control compliance, compensation system, compliance with rules, and unethical behavior effect on tendency of accounting fraud, 3) tendency of accounting fraud did not effect on performance accountability. Compensation System And compliance with rules is an effective factor to control the occurrence of unethical behavior and TAF. The results of this study recommends that (1) SPI is applied always consider the benefits to the destination SPI to maintain the security of assets and information organization, (2) always should consider ethical violations in assessing the performance of employees who are next used as a basis for determining the burden of tasks that become the basis for determining the honorarium.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN BERBELANJA DI SUPERMARKET
Authors: Julius Yosandi 
Published: February 2017

The objective of the study is to identify the impact of service quality and product quality on customers satisfaction in retail household industry. Retailers such as Matahari, Mal Metropolitan and Carrefour are considered as a proper representative of retail industry. Research method is qualitative analysis using causal associative to determine relationship and correlation between two or more variables. Data collection technique is using questionaires distributed to customers of the three retail industries in the month of February- March 2011. The number of samples is 120 customers from the three retailers. Hypotheses of the study will be analyzed using regression and Anova. The descriptive statistics result shows that service quality and product quality are very crucial key success factors in strengthening the competitive advantage of the retailer. When referred to service quality and product quality, very satisfied and satisfied respondents in Supermarket respectively. From the double regression test, the result of the study show that there are high positive correlation between the constructs of customer service and product quality with customer satisfaction. The three retailers still have to increase the service quality and product quality, considering it’s contribution to consumer satisfaction. It is also explains, why customers prefer Carrefour over the other two, as Carrefour’s service quality and product quality are perceived higher than the other two.
DETERMINAN PRODUKTIVITAS PENGUSAHA RUMPUT LAUT PADA KETERBATASAN SALURAN PEMASARAN DI SENTRA PRODUKSI
Authors: Bahari Bahari , Dirgantoro M. Arif , Ismunandar Bahari Doddy 
Published: February 2017

The research aimed to predict farmer’s productivity level and to identify factors affecting productivity level in seaweeds farming in Muna District Southeast Sulawesi. To achieve that objectives, frontier cost function using OLS and MLE estimation method with Cobb-Douglas functional assupmtion was used. Eighty six respondents were selected by proportional random method. The results of cost function based on OLS and estimation based on MLE showed that variables of seed prices, transportation prices, labor price and amount of production had jointly significant affect. Research showed farmers achieved productivity levels between 80 to 99 percent with an average of 96 percent. Productivity level distribution was influenced significantly by seaweed sales price and dummy of marketing channels. Important policy implication was to increase amount of production to fulfill market demand can only be done by increasing scale because gap between average productivity of farmers with maximum productivity rate of allocation and best combination of inputs (best practiced farm) is fairly narrow. Increasing scale of seaweed farmers must been followed with reforming that involving the government to correct the marketing system of seaweed so gave better impact on the price at farm level that would increase farmers productivity.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP PUSKESMAS BERBASIS SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEM
Authors: Wibowo Nugroho Mardi 
Published: February 2017

Community Health Center (CHC) is one of the public organization perceived by society, while its resource hasn’t sufficient. This lead to inpatient service provided hasn’t been maximal. This study purposes to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and to formulate development strategies inpatient of CHC based on service delivery system in East Java. Analysis method of this study (a) applied interactive, (b) descriptive, (c) internal factors, (d) external factors, (e) external internal matrix and (f) SWOT matrix. Internal factor analysis results show that most indicators of internal factors is the strength. The indicator of quantity, quality and qualifications of non-medical labor force also revenue and expenditure budget of CHC as weaknesses in the inpatient development of CHC. The external analysis factors produce variables of economic, legal, social, cultural, and technology create opportunity in the inpatient development of CHC. However, indicators of people's behavior towards the environment and local government health budget need special attention isn’t a threat to the inpatient development of CHC in the future. Strategic position of CHC inpatient development is growth strategy with horizontal integration concentration through variant and quality improvement of inpatient service of CHC in East Java.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, BUDAYA AKADEMIK DAN KEPEMIMPINAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA
Authors: Mulyati Tatik 
Published: February 2017

The purpose of this study describes competency, academic culture, spiritual leadership, motivation and lecturers’performance; to analyze the influence of competency, academic culture and spiritual leadership on motivation and to analyze the influence of competency, academic culture and spiritual leadership on lecturers’performance through motivation in Merdeka University in East Java. Using the ‘Structural Equation Modeling’ with 193 lectures as samples, this study has following results: (1) Competencies’ factor dimensions consist of pedagogical competency, professional competency, personality competency and social competency all showed significant contributions to competency. As academic culture’s factor dimensions, infrastructure, organizational management, curriculum and involvement-participation all showed significant contributions to academic culture. Regarding factor dimensions, integrity, communication and intelligence all showed significant contributions to spiritual leadership. With respect factor dimensions, physiological need, social need and sense of belonging, self-esteem need and self-actualization need all showed significant contributions to motivation. In addition, the lecturers’performance, education and teaching-learning, research and development, community service with extra activities contributed significantly. (2) Competency has significant impact on motivation; but not with academic culture and spiritual leadership (3) Academic culture has significant impact on lecturers’performance but not with competency and spiritual leadership; (4) Motivation mediates the effect of competency on lecturers’performance. Thus, spiritual leadership has no impact on motivation nor lecturers’ performance.