bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Extropy and statistical features of dual generalized order statistics’ concomitants arising from the Sarmanov family
Authors: Elgawad Mohamed A. Abd , Husseiny Islam A. , Barakat Haroon M. , Mansour Ghada M. , Semary Hatem , Hashem Atef F. , Alyami Salem A. , Alawady Metwally A. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
In this study, we disclose several statistical properties of concomitants of dual generalized order statistics (DGOSs) under a generic setting from the Sarmanov family of bivariate distributions. For this family, cross-moments and joint distributions of concomitants of DGOSs are explored. These results' implications for order statistics and record values are examined. Extropy and cumulative residual extropy (CRE), two well-known information measures, are also investigated. This study offers a few beautiful symmetrical relationships that these inaccuracy measurements satisfy. In addition, based on the concomitants of DGOSs, the issue of estimating the negative cumulative residual extropy (NCRE), empirical NCRE and NCE are investigated using the empirical technique. Lastly, a set of bivariate data from the real world is examined.
Archimedean ℓ-groups with strong unit: cozero-sets and coincidence of types of ideals
Authors: Bhattacharjee Papiya , Hager Anthony W. , McGovern Warren Wm. , Wynne Brian 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
W* is the category of the title. For G ∈ W
*, we have the canonical compact space YG, and Yosida representation G ≤ C(YG), thus, for g ∈ G, one has the cozero-set coz(g) in YG. The ideals at issue in G include the principal ideals and polars, G(g) and g
⊥⊥, respectively, and the W
*-kernels of W
*-morphisms from G. The “coincidences of types” include these properties of G: (M) Each G(g) = g
⊥⊥; (Y) Each G(g) is a W
*-kernel; (CR) Each g
⊥⊥ is a W
*-kernel (iff each coz(g) is regular open). For each of these, we give numerous “rephrasings” and examples, and note that (M) = (Y) ∩ (CR). This paper is a companion to a paper in preparation by the present authors, which includes the present thrust in contexts less restrictive and more algebraic. Here, the focus on W
* brings topology to bear, and sharpens the view.
On a fractional Cauchy problem with singular initial data
Authors: Benmerrous Abdelmjid , Chadli Lalla saadia , Moujahid Abdelaziz , Elomari M’hamed , Melliani Said 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
This article is dedicated to establishing the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the following problem:

D

α

x

(

t

)

=
F

(

t
,
x

(

t

)

)

x

(

0

)

=

x

0

,

\left\{\begin{array}{l}{D}^{\alpha }x\left(t)=F\left(t,x\left(t))\hspace{1.0em}\\ x\left(0)={x}_{0},\hspace{1.0em}\end{array}\right.

where

x

0

{x}_{0}

is the singular generalized function and F satisfies

L

∞

{L}^{\infty }

logarithmic type,

D

α

{D}^{\alpha }

is the Caputo derivative of order

m
−
1
<
α
<
m

m-1\lt \alpha \lt m

with

m
∈

N

*

m\in {{\mathbb{N}}}^{* }

, which we will confirm to be present in Colombeau algebra. The Gronwall lemma is used in Colombeau’s algebra to establish the main results. To illustrate our theoretical analysis, we ended our work with an example.
The crystal structure of tris(2-bromo-4-methylphenyl)amine, C21H18Br3N
Authors: Yang Bingcui , Jing Xiaofang , Meng Yuanxiao , Zhong Liangli , Cui Hao 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
C21H18Br3N, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 17.0082(5) Å, b = 7.70818(16) Å, c = 15.8792(5) Å, β =

105.108

(
3
)

°

$105.108(3){}^{\circ}$

, V = 2009.83(10) Å3, Z = 4, Rgt
(F) = 0.0594, wRref
(F
2) = 0.1687, T = 100 K.
Biological activities of metal complexes with Schiff base
Authors: Hamad Aras Abdalrahman , Omer Rebaz Anwar , Kaka Kosrat N. , Abdulkareem Eman Ibraheem , Rashid Rzgar Faruq 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Schiff bases are a class of synthetic compounds that form when primary amines combine with aldehydes or ketones. These compounds are incredibly important across various fields, such as biology, catalysis, and optics, due to their diverse features. One notable aspect is their ability to form complexes with transition metals, which opens up a wide range of potential uses, particularly in human systems. In the human body, Schiff base metal complexes display a range of biological actions, including antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and antimalarial properties. The versatility of Schiff bases in reacting with different transition metals gives these complexes intriguing potential for addressing biological issues and treating diseases. This article explores various examples of Schiff bases, metal complexes, and their associated ligands, highlighting their usefulness in a variety of biological applications. The potential of Schiff base metal complexes as valuable agents in resolving medical difficulties and advancing biomedical research is emphasized.
The reality of Rukai Glides
Authors: Smith Alexander D. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Prosodic details offer valuable insight into the phonology of languages, but prosodically-grounded analysis alone does not reveal the whole picture. Benjamin Macaulay’s prosodic study into Rukai provides valuable insights into the syllable structure of the language, but phonological alternations, particularly the alternation of glides and fricatives, as well as the historical source of glides, suggests that glides still form an important part of Rukai’s phonology. Rather than doing away wtih glides, as Macaulay suggests, this study proposes a compromise position that acknowledges the utility of Macaulay’s prosodic analysis in many cases but keeps the glides [j] and [w] as part of the phonology of Rukai.
Research partnerships as transformational learning experiences
Authors: Tucker Allison , Chitty Bailey 
Published: October 2024

A common partnership between faculty and students in post-secondary education is that of researcher as a primary investigator (PI) and research assistant (RA). In this reflective essay, we examine an unconventional research partnership between Allison, a PI, and Bailey, an RA. Our experiences as PI and RA prompted us to reflect upon our learning partnership. We asked: In what ways might the role of RA be transformative (Mezirow, 1994) in teacher education for both researcher and student when it is approached through partnership? This partnership is unique because of its relational approach, where the PI and the RA collaborated in making decisions about the direction of the RA work. The RA’s perspective offered a different viewpoint on the research focus through which the researcher aimed to gain insights. This approach altered the dynamics of the research partnership, which evolved along the lines of both partners acting as equal contributors and co-learners through the research process. In this paper, we reflect on our consequential learning. Specifically, we focus on the learning that occurred when Bailey self-directed RA work on the topics of radical imagination, restorative justice, and appreciative inquiry, as well as the insights Allison gained through Bailey’s work. We use “I” in our respective sections and “we” and “our” in our collective writing, and we also refer to ourselves in the third person for clarity when needed.
First occurrence of the European Terrestrial Flatworm, Microplana terrestris (Müller OF, 1773) (Platyhelminthes: Geoplanidae), in Maritime Canada
Authors: McAlpine Donald F. , Connop P. James 
Published: October 2024

The first Canadian Maritime occurrence of the European terrestrial flatworm, Microplana terrestris (Müller OF, 1773), is confirmed via genetic barcoding. Microplana terrestris was observed on the soil surface in a rural garden in Tantramar, Westmorland County, New Brunswick, in November 2021, 2022 and 2023. In addition to confirming identity, barcoding also confirmed M. terrestris diet at the site included earthworms, Aporrectodea sp., and the Common Amber Snail, Succinea putris Linnaeus, 1758. Future barcoding efforts should prove to be a useful approach to providing a more detailed understanding of diet in M. terrestris and other terrestrial flatworms, and their impact on associated soil fauna. Further reporting of non-native terrestrial flatworms in Canada could perhaps be enhanced through citizen-based science monitoring.
Key Words: Aporrectodea sp., citizen science, diet, flatworm, invasive species, Microplana, New Brunswick, Succinea putris
Ensemble Learning Development Based on Transfer Learning for Indonesian Traditional Food Detection
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Zulfiandri Zulfiandri , Nurjannah Wilda , Muntasha Irlan 
Published: October 2024

Development of traditional food competes with other traditional foods now. They must compete with fast food and food from abroad. In 2013, the food and beverage sector were the second highest contributor to tourist expenditure after accommodation. This shows its very important role in the economy. That caused, we need a model that can predict traditional Indonesian foods and snacks. We used ensemble learning. It had 2 transfer learning methods, namely VGG-19 and Xception. They will be combined to improve the performance of the existing model. The research result shown output. It has found that the ensemble learning model achieved accuracy of up to 97% on training data and 91% on testing data. It is hoped that this prediction model can help people recognize typical Indonesian food and increase interest in and preserve the food around them.
The effects of dog sport on the psychological conditions of humans: A brief review
Authors: Selmeci Hajnalka Eszter , Gyömbér Noémi 
Published: October 2024

AbstractBackgroundThese days the popularity of dog sports is dynamically increasing. Dog sports are sports, in which dogs participate [1]. Currently, agility is the most well-known dog sport which also has the largest number of both competitive and hobby-level participants [8]. Although some people still only view agility as a hobby, there are an increasing number of dog handlers who consider it a serious sport and even select their dogs to be able to compete and achieve the best possible results in agility events [2].PurposeThe purpose of our study was to collect and summarise previous findings that focused on the psychological aspects of agility.MethodWe searched the scientific databases based on keywords and only those studies were selected that met the following criteria: (1) empirical research, (2) participants actively competing in dog sports, (3) results describing a psychological aspect that is relevant in dog sport and (4) the research was published after 2010.ResultsAfter reviewing the available literature we concluded that the effects of the following psychological characteristics have already been studied in the case of agility: the motivation behind participation, interpersonal communication and satisfaction with life, forms of portraying love, effects on relationships, perception of injury prevention and the influence of environmental factors on the competition experience.ConclusionBased on our literature review we can conclude that participating in agility can have a positive influence on the handlers' mental state.
Los cauces múltiples de la teoría. Confluencias y contrastes entre ciencia y humanidades
Authors: Lada Ferreras Ulpiano , Del Río Castañeda Laro , Sánchez Ungidos Guillermo 
Published: October 2024

Texto de presentación del número 70, 1 (2020): TRANSVERSALES. TEORÍA LITERARIA, CIENCIA, FILOSOFÍA.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI RELIEF GARUDEYA PADA SITUS CANDI KIDAL TERHADAP PENGUATAN KARAKTER KEBHINEKAAN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMKN 10 MALANG
Authors: Fitria Intan Marsha , Rahmah Nadya , Andriani Prasepti , Nugroho Widiadi Aditya 
Published: October 2024

Tantangan degradasi moral akibat globalisasi yang terjadi di Indonesia merupana fenomena yang ironos. Untuk itu perlu adanya pengimplementasian konsep pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa melalui sektor pendidikan. Konsep budaya yang dimaksud bisa budaya tak benda atau budaya benda seperti candi Kidal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat pada relief Garudeya yang ada di Candi Kidal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni metode penelitian sejarah. Pada langkah heuristik, Peneliti melakukan dokumentasi relief garudeya dan didukung literatur yang relevan.Kemudian langkah kritik dilakukan dengan menyelidiki kesahihan data-data yang telah didapat pada proses heuristic. Dilanjutkan dengan langkah interpretasi yakni proses merangkai fakta supaya menjadi sebuah keseluruhan yang rasiona. Langkah ke empat adalah historiografi yaitu kegitan menulis hasil penelitian. Teknik penelitian yakni menggunakan observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan kepada pendidik dan peserta didik di SMKN 10 Malang sebagai objek penelitian ini. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa SMKN 10 Malang telah berhasil menerapkan nilai-nilai karakter relief Garudeya dalam lingkungan pendidikannya. Nilai-Nilai karakter yang telah diterapkan yaitu nilai kejujuran,disiplin, kerja keras, demokratis, semangat kebangsaan dan cinta tanah air dan tanggung jawab.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PJBL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SMK PGRI DAMPIT
Authors: Pangesti Ajeng 
Published: October 2024

Penelitianl ini bertujuanl untukl menganalisisl penerapan modell pembelajaran lProject Based Learningl (PjBL) padal mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di SMK PGRI Dampit. Penelitian ini didasarkan sebagai upaya dalam peningkatan kreativitas dan pemahaman peserta didik pada matal pelajaran Pendidikanl Pancasila kelas 10 materil Sejarah Lahirnya Pancasila dan Implementasi Dalaml Kehidupan lSehari-hari. Teknikl pengumpulan datal pada penelitianl ini adalahl observasi, lwawancara, tes, danl dokumentasi dengan menggunakan metode penelitianl kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitianl menunjukkan bahwal pelaksanaan modell pemeblajaran Project Basedl Learning (PjBL) Kelasl 10 DKV di SMK PGRI Dampit Kabupatenl Malang yang terdiril dari 20 peserta didik mengalami perubahan tingkat kreativitas dan pemahaman peserta didik. Hall tersebut dibuktikan daril adanya peningkatanl hasil lpre-test danl post-testl serta adanya kesesuaian pada proyek video animasi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini berfokus pada peningkatan kreativitas peserta didik, pemahaman, gotong-royong dalam lproses pembelajaran dil kelas gunal meningkatkan kreativitasl dan pemahaman pesertal didik.
Clinical and radiological profile of cervical spine injuries in maxillofacial trauma patients reporting to a tertiary trauma centre in central Kerala
Authors: Das R Bindu , Jayanthi Arun Thankamony , Tharakan K R David , Simon Deepti 
Published: October 2024

The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and radiological profile of patients with cervical spine injuries in maxillofacial trauma patients following road traffic accidents in central Kerala. Percentage of cervical spine injuries associated with maxillofacial injuries, age and sex distribution, frequency of the type of cervical spine injury were studied. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on two hundred and fifty patients with maxillofacial trauma who reported to the Department Of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Government Dental College, Kottayam between July 2023 and June 2024 and who gave the consent for the study.Clinical evaluation of cervical spine was undertaken as the part of the initial assessment of all trauma patients. Neck pain was assessed with visual analog scale of 1-10 and altered sensations in upper limbs were evaluated. Lateral neck x-ray was taken to rule out cervical injury in all patients without C.T scan. The data was entered into MS excel spread sheet and analysed using SPSS version 20. Proportions were used to study categorical variables, mean and standard deviation were used for quantitative variables. Chi square test was used to test the difference in proportions of categorical variables. p values less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant in the data. The study has shown that there is a statistically significant occurrence of cervical spine injuries in maxillofacial trauma victims in road traffic accidents. The presence of maxillofacial trauma with cervical spine injury mandates prompt management with immediate reference to neurosurgeon to reduce morbidity.
Simple bone cyst of the mandible: A case report with review of literature
Authors: Gombra Virender , Faisal Mohammad , Kaur Mandeep , Sircar Keya 
Published: October 2024

Simple bone cyst (SBC) was first described by Lucas in 1929. It is an asymptomatic, intraosseous cyst. It falls under pseudocyst category, as it is devoid of an epithelial lining and mostly discovered accidently on routine radiograph. It commonly affects metaphyses of long bones such as humerus and femur. Other terminologies used for this lesion include Solitary bone cyst, traumatic bone cyst and hemorrhagic bone cyst. The incidence of cyst affecting the jaws is only 1%. About 89% of the lesion occurs in mandible and 11% in maxilla. The purpose of this article is to present rare occurrence of SBC in the mandibular region with review of literature. An 18 year old male patient reported with pain in right lower back teeth region. Clinically 47 was tender. Panoramic radiograph showed a radiolucent unilocular lesion in ascending ramus and mandibular body distal to 47. Diagnosis of apical periodontitis in relation to 47 and simple bone cyst mandible was made by correlating clinical, radiographic and histopathological evaluation. Surgical curettage was performed and follow up after 4 months revealed no evidence of recurrence. Simple bone cyst is rare incidental lesion of the mandible. Thorough clinical, radiological and histopathologic evaluation is helpful for diagnosis and surgical management of the lesion. Conservative management should be approached to prevent noble structure, with follow up to confirm remission of the lesion.
Badania nad procesem fermentacji metanowej substratów lignocelulozowych
Authors:   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Antosz Artur 
Published: October 2024

W części literaturowej artykułu dokonano rozeznania dotyczącego procesu fermentacji metanowej. Omówiono metody obróbki wstępnej surowców do produkcji biogazu w procesie beztlenowego rozkładu, mające na celu przygotowanie substratów w taki sposób, aby były bardziej odpowiednie do fermentacji anaerobowej. Ponieważ biomasa będąca surowcem do produkcji biogazu charakteryzuje się zróżnicowaniem zarówno pod względem właściwości fizycznych, jak i chemicznych, stosowane są różne metody obróbki wstępnej wsadu. Metody te można podzielić na cztery główne grupy: fizyczne (takie jak rozdrobnienie mechaniczne); fizyko-chemiczne (obejmujące działanie pary wodnej, amoniaku oraz gorącej wody); chemiczne (takie jak obróbka kwasowa, zasadowa); biologiczne (zakiszanie substratów, wykorzystanie organizmów o zdolnościach lignolitycznych, np. grzybów białej zgnilizny (Basidiomycota) i brunatnej zgnilizny (Deuteromycota) lub enzymów). Bardzo obiecujące są metody biologiczne, opisane w literaturze branżowej, szczególnie pod względem przeróbki w biogazowniach trudno rozkładalnych substratów lignocelulozowych. Część doświadczalna pracy obejmowała próby otrzymania surowego biogazu z zastosowaniem skonstruowanej we własnym zakresie instalacji laboratoryjnej, umożliwiającej prowadzenie procesu fermentacji metanowej. Przeprowadzono dwie próby wytwarzania biogazu. Pierwsza z nich, stanowiąca próbę odniesienia, została wykonana z zastosowaniem przerabianego w warunkach przemysłowych substratu będącego odpadem powstającym podczas produkcji FAME (ang. fatty acid methyl esters – estry metylowe kwasów tłuszczowych). Podczas drugiej próby zastosowano surowiec składający się w 40% z kosubstratu lignitowego stanowiącego odpad z produkcji bioetanolu II generacji ze słomy, pozostałe 60% stanowił substrat główny zastosowany w pierwszej próbie. W wyprodukowanym biogazie wykonano pomiar stosunku intensywności pasm FTIR (ang. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy) ditlenku węgla do metanu, jak również oznaczono ilość siarki i azotu występującego w związkach azotu z pominięciem azotu cząsteczkowego. Określono ponadto ilość biogazu otrzymanego podczas testów.
Manifestaciones de ansiedad en estudiantes de medicina de la UPTC Tunja, 2022
Authors: Donato Ariza Jhon Jairo , Eraso Fuertes Milton Andrés , Castro Enciso Camilo Andres , Cifuentes López Mayra Fernanda 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Evaluar mediante el instrumento STAI, la prevalencia de síntomas relacionados con ansiedad en una muestra aleatoria de estudiantes de medicina de la UPTC durante el año 2022. Metodologia: Estudio observacional, descriptivo de corte transversal, de una población de 460 estudiantes de medicina, matriculados en los semestres I a XI. Se extrajo aleatoriamente una muestra de 122 sujetos. Se utilizó el instrumento de medición de ansiedad escala STAI para los componentes rasgo y estado. El entrevistado, posterior a signar un consentimiento informado, se auto aplicó la escala en un formulario de google y los datos se procesaron en Excel y el software EpiInfo. Resultados: Del total de la muestra, 63,93% fueron mujeres. En la valoración de ansiedad de tipo estado se evidenció que un 37.70% presenta nivel alto; de ellos, 32,60% tenía diagnóstico clínico previo de ansiedad. 41,02% del total de mujeres de la muestra reportó niveles altos al igual que 31,81% del total de hombres. En cuanto a la autovaloración del rendimiento académico, 76,08% lo considera normal y 17,39% lo considera bajo, especialmente estudiantes de los semestres III y V. En lo que respecta a la ansiedad de tipo rasgo, se encontró que un 77,87% de la muestra tiene un nivel alto de este tipo de ansiedad, de los cuales, un 20% había sido diagnosticado previamente con ansiedad. Conclusiones: En la escuela de medicina de la UPTC, se encuentra en promedio niveles altos de ansiedad de tipo estado, que son superiores a los registrados en estudios similares. Se encuentra una mayor prevalencia de niveles altos de ansiedad en mujeres. Sin embargo, parece ser que el rendimiento académico no se ve afectado por esta característica.
Consumo de guarapo y dependencia alcohólica en la vereda monjas bajo, Moniquirá-Boyacá 2023
Authors: Giraldo Sangregorio Leidy Johana , Barrios Mendez Karen Paola , Araujo Monje Jesús David , Abril Patiño Juan Camilo 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Identificar los patrones de consumo y determinantes que se relacionan directamente con la ingesta de una bebida fermentada, el guarapo, en una muestra extraída de la población rural del municipio de Moniquirá, Boyacá. Así como la posible dependencia alcohólica relacionada con este consumo. Materiales y métodos: Se utilizaron dos instrumentos: una ficha de encuesta compuesta de 11 ítems para caracterizar la población y el cuestionario AUDIT. Mediante muestreo secuencial por conveniencia, se entrevistó a 30 personas directamente en el territorio. Resultados: edad promedio de 56,43 años; 80% de sexo masculino; la totalidad de las personas encuestadas clasifica en estrato socioeconómico bajo; 96,6 % tiene una escolaridad deficiente con estudios inferiores a la básica secundaria; 63,33% iniciaron a consumir guarapo en una edad comprendida entre los 10 a 15 años; 80% de las personas encuestadas consumen 60 o más litros de guarapo mensualmente; una persona (3.3%) ha presentado lagunas de manera frecuente; 80% de los encuestados deja fermentar el guarapo 8 días o más y un 59,3 presentan riesgo medio y alto de dependencia alcohólica. Conclusiones: Dentro de los factores de riesgo identificados se encuentran: sexo masculino, bajo estrato socioeconómico, baja escolaridad, ser agricultor como ocupación y la tradición generacional de consumo como base para propiciar este estilo de vida en la población rural de Moniquirá. De igual manera los resultados del AUDIT mostraron un porcentaje de 59,9 para riesgo medio y alto, muestran que el guarapo es una bebida que podría estar contribuyendo a la consolidación de la dependencia alcohólica presente en la comunidad.