bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kinerja Fungsi Terminal Giri Adipura dalam Sistem Transportasi di Kabupaten Wonogiri
Authors: Fitriana Nur Laila , Yudana Galing , Astuti Winny 
Published: July 2017

<div><p><em>Terminal is included in the transportation network system which functions as a place for passengers to take the bus and a place to drop the passengers. Terminal is also the element of </em><em>spatial</em><em> arrangement which influences the structure and system of a town’s movement.</em><em> </em><em>The development of Giri Adipura Terminal in Singodutan Village which was done from 2010 to 2014 is aimed to recover the performance of previous terminal and to develop the surrounding area. Phenomenon which was happened in Giri Adipura Terminal is there were still many passengers who were not utilizing the terminal function and the public transportations were not entering the terminal in order. This research was done to know the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency. The used research method was quantitative with deductive approach.</em><em> </em><em>The used analysis technique was scoring, by determined the parameter and indicator in each variabel. The result of scoring calculation from the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency was 9.33. Based on the performance of terminal function category, 9.33 score was in range of 6.68—9.35, so it was included in the average performance category. Thus, the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency has not reach a good performance yet and it needs some things which should be done to reach that performance. For the performance of each variabl</em><em>e</em><em>, variables which were in the good performance category were accessibility and traffic management. Meanwhile, variables which were in the average category were terminal service and transportation movement access.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> </em><em>performance</em><em>, </em><em>terminal function</em><em>, </em><em>transportation system</em></p></div>
STRATEGI PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN REDESAIN BALAI LATIHAN KERJA KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Putri Bernadeta Fidela , Yuliarso Hari , Mustaqimah Ummul 
Published: July 2017

<strong><strong></strong></strong><p class="AbstractTitle"><em><span lang="EN-GB">Abstract: </span></em><em><span>The working world demands to the skilled workers encourage the job seekers attending non-formal training and education to increase their skills and expertise. In this case the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration through the Technical Managing Unit (UPT) Vocational Training Center (BLK) have important role in preparing the job training. Surakarta </span></em><em><span lang="EN-GB">Vocational Training Center (BLK) is one of the training center located in Surakarta city which serves as a training and education place for the job seekers in their productive age from the city. As a potential educational and training facilities that still work properly, this building still has problems in some aspects, therefore in an attempt to keep its function well, need a plan to redesign. The redesign will be </span></em><em><span lang="IN">consists of creating a space to cater all the activities</span></em><em></em><em><span lang="IN">in </span></em><em><span>Surakarta Vocational Training Center and taking form fitting to introduce its existence to society. </span></em><em><span lang="EN-GB">The redesign method is Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) on the conditions and elements of the existing buiding, with the redesign strategy that emphasizes functional aspects, technical aspect such as building physical condition, and behavioural aspects to be solved in accordance with the concept of redesigning. This redesign method will be a reference in consideration of planning and design for the new building. The redesign of Vocational Training Center (BLK) in Surakarta city aims to improve the condition of the building and its surroundings in order to provide convenient education and training center.</span></em></p><p class="Keywords"><strong><em><span lang="EN-GB"> </span></em></strong></p><p class="Keywords"><strong><em><span lang="EN-GB">Keywords:</span></em></strong><em><span lang="EN-GB"> Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE), Redesign, Surakarta City, Vocational Training Center. </span></em><em></em></p>
Development of the homogenized monthly precipitation series during 1910–2014 and its changes in Hunan Province, China
Authors: Peng Jiadong , Liao Yufang , Jiang Yuanhua , Zhang Jianming , Qi Xingren 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Based on the statistical method and the historical evolution of meteorological stations, the precipitation time series for each station in Hunan Province of China during 1910–2014 are tested for their homogeneity and then adjusted. The missing data caused by war and other reasons at the eight meteorological stations which had records before 1950 is filled by interpolation using adjacent observations, and complete precipitation time series since the establishment of stations are constructed. After that, according to the representative analysis of each station in different time periods, the precipitation series of Hunan Province during 1910–2014 are built and changes are analyzed. The results indicate that the annual precipitation has no significant linear trend but has obvious inter-decadal fluctuation during 1910–2014 and a periodic oscillation of 20 years is the most significant. Precipitation in winter (DJF) and summer (JJA) shows a slight wetter trend, and a slight dryer trend in spring (MAM) and autumn (SON). Abrupt change test suggests that annual and seasonal precipitations except for MAM and SON have abrupt ascending changes in the recent 100 years.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BALITA
Authors: Handayani Reska 
Published: July 2017

<p>Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang Tahun 2012 Kecamatan Padang Timur mendapatkan urutan ke tiga dari angka kejadian status gizi berat badan sangat kurang yang terdapat di Puskesmas Seberang Padang dengan pravelensi kejadiannya yaitu 4,67%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang tahun 2014.<strong> </strong>Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>. Penelitian dilakukan di RW 1 Kelurahan Seberang Padang Wilayah Puskesmas Seberang Padang pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2014. Populasi dalam penelitian ibu yang mempunyai anak balita sebanyak 80 orang. Seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan <em>pvalue</em> &lt; 0,05.<strong> </strong>Hasil penelitian didapatkan (63,8%) anak balita memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi, (55,0%) pola asuh ibu tidak baik, dan (61,3%) anak balita memiliki status gizi kurang. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik Chi-Square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit infeksi (p value = 0,001) dan pola asuh (p value = 0,003) dengan status gizi pada anak balita.<strong></strong></p>
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP TENTANG SADARI DALAM MENDETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA
Authors: Angrainy Rizka 
Published: July 2017

<em>Menurut WHO (2012) kejadian kanker payudara sebanyak 1.677.000 kasus. Data di Indonesia, tiap tahun diperkirakan terdapat 100 penderita baru per 100.000 penduduk. Ini berarti dari jumlah 237 juta penduduk, ada sekitar 237.000 penderita kanker baru setiap tahunnya. Menurut data Buletin Jendela Data dan Informasi Kesehatan, pada penduduk perempuan kanker payudara masih menempati urutan pertama kasus baru dan kematian akibat kanker, yaitu sebesar 43,3% dan 12,9%. Penderita kanker payudara di RSUD Teluk Kuantan tahun 2015 yaitu sebesar 12 orang sedangkan penderita FAM 56 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang SADARI dalam mendeteksi dini kanker payudara pada remaja putri di SMK N 1 Teluk Kuantan tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 588 orang dan sampel yang di gunakan adalah 50 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian dari 50 siswi menunjukkan mayoritas siswi berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 31 (62%) responden, berperilaku negatif sebanyak 32 (64%) responden dan yang tidak melakukan SADARI sebanyak 41orang (82%). Berdasarkan analisa uji chi square terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan SADARI dengan p value 0,007 dan terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan SADARI dengan p value 0,001.</em>
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP TENTANG MENOPAUSE DENGAN KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE DI PUSKESMAS PEKANBARU
Authors: Sasrawita Sasrawita 
Published: July 2017

<p>Data Badan Pusat Statistik di Indonesia menunjukkan 15,2% juta wanita memasuki masa menopause dari 118 juta wanita Indonesia. Sindrom pre menopause dialami oleh banyak wanita hampir di seluruh dunia, sekitar 70-80% wanita Eropa, 60% di Amerika, 57% di Malaysia, 18% di Cina dan 10% di Jepang dan Indonesia. Menurut data wanita usia 40-50 tahun di Puskesmas Pekanbaru sebanyak 8.234 orang. Berdasarkan survey awal terhadap 10 wanita pra menopause, hanya 2 orang mengetahui tanda gejala menopause. Tujuan Penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap tentang menopause dengan kesiapan menghadapi menopause di Puskesmas Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian adalah <em>analitik kuantitatif</em> dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>. Sampel berjumlah 100 orang ibu pra menopause diambil dengan teknik <em>accidental sampling</em>. Instrumen penelitian kuesioner, pengolahan data dengan cara <em>editing, coding, tabulating, processing, data entry </em>dan<em> cleaning.</em> Analisa data secara <em>univariat </em>dan<em> bivariat.</em> Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden berpengetahuan kurang yaitu 53 orang (53,0%), bersikap negatif sebanyak 60 orang (60%), tidak siap menghadapi menopause sebanyak 63 orang (63,0%). Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu pra menopause dengan kesiapan menghadapi menopause dengan <em>chi square</em> dimana nilai <em>p value</em> 0,011. Terdapat hubungan antara sikap dan kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi menopause dengan nilai <em>p value</em> 0,047.</p>
Morphological and functional characteristics of cell culture derived from the mouse nail unit
Authors: Kalmukova O. , Ustymenko A. , Lutsenko T. , Klymenko P. , Kyryk V. 
Published: July 2017

Nail unit is a complex anatomical structure that is capable of rapid growth and regeneration throughout the life. Such significant reparative potential is associated with the presence different types of stem and progenitor cells, whose biology remains one of the fundamental issues today. Taking into account the active search for new stem cell sources for cell therapy, the view of the nail unit as a potential site for the localization of undifferentiated cells with stem potency is topical problem.Purpose. The study was conducted with an objective to establish the morphological, morphometric and proliferative characteristics of cultured cells isolated from the mouse nail unit.Materials and methods. Primary cultures of cells were obtained from tissue sampling, which included areas of the proximal nail fold, nail matrix and onychodermis of the FVB mouse nail organ. Cells were cultured in DMEM:F12 medium with 15 % fetal bovine serum during 6 passages. We determined the colony-forming activity, the population growth rate and doubling time, measured the area of cells, nuclei, and calculated the nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio. For cell morphology analysis, we used staining with Bemer’s hematoxylin and eosin, Heidenhain’s iron hematoxylin and May-Grünwald stain.Results. According to the morphological analysis in vitro the cells from mouse nail unit are heterogeneous with high synthetic activity and a low nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio – the features characteristic of the low-differentiated cells. The population doubling time of the culture was 80 ± 6.5 hours on average, the fastest growing cells were at the 4th passage (63 ± 7 hours). The specific growth rate for cell culture is low (0.01 ± 0.0007).The colony forming efficiency at the 5th passage was only 4 %. A significant number of colonies was small with large poorly proliferative cells, which may indicate a production of large numbers of transitional progenitor cells.Conclusion. The obtained cell culture from the mouse nail unit according to the analysis of their morphology, morphometry and proliferative potential is heterogeneous and requires the further development of pure culture technologies for the detailed characterization of separate subpopulations of cells.
Kontribusi Dukungan Sosial dan Konsep Diri Terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi Siswa di SMP Negeri Kecamatan Batang Kapas Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Dianto Mori , Gistituati Nurhizrah , Mudjiran Mudjiran 
Published: July 2017

This research was done because of phenomenon of the students’ low motivation to get the achievement at school. Self concept and social support from the teacher have a correlation for creating the students’ potential giftedness to get an achievement in learning. The role of the teachers, especially the teachers of guidance and counseling are needed in improving the students’ achievement at school in order to improve their learning achievement. This research has purpose to find the social support, self concept, and achievement motivation of SMPN Kecamatan Batang Kapas Pesisir Selatan. This research is also done for knowing the contribution of social support and self concept through achievement motivation of SMPN Kecamatan Batang Kapas Pesisir Selatan. This research used correlational approach which has purpose to know how is the contribution among the research variables. The population of the research is the students of SMPN Kecamatan Batang Kapas Pesisir Selatan. The amount of the population was 601 students. The sample of this research was 240 students. It had been taken by using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The data was analyzed by using descriptive technique and the hypothesis testing was done by using path analysis. The result shows that: (1) social support is in the enough category with average score is 115.9 or 77.29 of the ideal score, (2) the self concept is in the enough category with average score is 93.53 or 74.82% of the ideal score, (3) students’ achievement motivation is in the enough category with average score 114.4 or 76.27 of the ideal score, (4) the contribution of social support through the students’ achievement motivation is about 20.2%, (5) the contribution of self concept through the students’ achievement motivation is about 14.4%, and (6) the contribution of social support and self concept through students achievement motivation is about 25.7%
Pengembangan Modul Bimbingan dan Konseling untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Interpersonal Siswa
Authors: Tuasikal Jumadi Mori Salam , Mudjiran Mudjiran , Nirwana Herman 
Published: July 2017

This research aims to formulate guidance and counseling module to improve interpersonal communication ability of students and to describe the level of applicability used by counselor. The method used was ADDIE model development. The properness test was done by three experts and the practicality test was done by three guidance and counseling teachers or counselors. The instruments used were skala likert, questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The data gathered in this research was analyzed by using descriptive statistic analysis and non-parametric statistic analysis. Based on these results, in general, it was concluded that the module developed was appropriate and could be used to help the students to improve their interpersonal
The Effectiveness of Neural Mobilization for Neuromusculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Basson Annalie , Olivier Benita , Ellis Richard , Coppieters Michel , Stewart Aimee , Mudzi Witness 
Published: July 2017

Study Design Systematic review with meta-analysis. Objectives To determine the efficacy of neural mobilization (NM) for musculoskeletal conditions with a neuropathic component. Background Neural mobilization, or neurodynamics, is a movement-based intervention aimed at restoring the homeostasis in and around the nervous system. The current level of evidence for NM is largely unknown. Methods A database search for randomized trials investigating the effect of NM on neuromusculoskeletal conditions was conducted, using standard methods for article identification, selection, and quality appraisal. Where possible, studies were pooled for meta-analysis, with pain, disability, and function as the primary outcomes. Results Forty studies were included in this review, of which 17 had a low risk of bias. Meta-analyses could only be performed on self-reported outcomes. For chronic low back pain, disability (Oswestry Disability Questionnaire [0–50]: mean difference, −9.26; 95% confidence interval [CI]: −14.50, −4.01; P<.001) and pain (intensity [0–10]: mean difference, −1.78; 95% CI: −2.55, −1.01; P<.001) improved following NM. For chronic neck-arm pain, pain improved (intensity: mean difference, −1.89; 95% CI: −3.14, −0.64; P<.001) following NM. For most of the clinical outcomes in individuals with carpal tunnel syndrome, NM was not effective (P>.11) but showed some positive neurophysiological effects (eg, reduced intraneural edema). Due to a scarcity of studies or conflicting results, the effect of NM remains uncertain for various conditions, such as postoperative low back pain, cubital tunnel syndrome, and lateral epicondylalgia. Conclusion This review reveals benefits of NM for back and neck pain, but the effect of NM on other conditions remains unclear. Due to the limited evidence and varying methodological quality, conclusions may change over time. Level of Evidence Therapy, level 1a. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2017;47(9):593–615. Epub 13 Jul 2017. doi:10.2519/jospt.2017.7117
Assessment of Psychometric Properties of Various Balance Assessment Tools in Persons With Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy
Authors: Chiu Alice Y.Y. , Pang Marco Y.C. 
Published: July 2017

Study Design Clinical measurement, cross-sectional, repeated-measures design. Background Persons with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) are known to have balance impairments. The psychometric properties of various balance assessment tools have not been evaluated in this population. Objective To examine the floor and ceiling effects, item difficulty and item discrimination index, internal consistency, reliability, and validity of the Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest), Mini-BESTest, Brief BESTest, and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) in persons with CSM. Methods Seventy-two individuals with CSM were evaluated with the above balance scales. Thirty-two were assessed by a second rater on the same day to establish interrater reliability, and by the same rater 1 to 2 days later to assess test-retest reliability. Results Of the 4 balance tools, only the BBS showed a substantial ceiling effect (skewness, γ1<−1.0). The BBS also had the highest proportion (greater than 80%) of easy items. The item discrimination index was greater than 0.4 for all items in the 4 balance scales. All balance tests showed good internal consistency (Cronbach α>0.8), with excellent test-retest (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]2,1>0.80) and interrater reliability (ICC2,1>0.80). In addition, all balance tests were strongly correlated with one another (ie, concurrent validity), and with the modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association score (ie, convergent validity). Their correlations with the Abbreviated Mental Test were low (ie, discriminant validity). All 4 balance tests could adequately identify fallers and users of mobility aids (area under the curve, >0.8) (ie, known-groups validity). Conclusion The Brief BESTest is the most preferred tool for persons with CSM because of its excellent reliability, validity, and short administration time, whereas the BBS is the least preferred due to its substantial ceiling effect. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2017;47(9):673–682. Epub 13 Jul 2017. doi:10.2519/jospt.2017.7283
Bayesian Redshift Classification of Emission-line Galaxies with Photometric Equivalent Widths
Authors: Leung Andrew S. , Acquaviva Viviana , Gawiser Eric , Ciardullo Robin , Komatsu Eiichiro , Malz A. I. , Zeimann Gregory R. , Bridge Joanna S. , Drory Niv , Feldmeier John J. , Finkelstein Steven L. , Gebhardt Karl , Gronwall Caryl , Hagen Alex , Hill Gary J. , Schneider Donald P. 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
We present a Bayesian approach to the redshift classification of emission-line galaxies when only a single emission line is detected spectroscopically. We consider the case of surveys for high-redshift Lyα-emitting galaxies (LAEs), which have traditionally been classified via an inferred rest-frame equivalent width (EW;

) greater than 20 Å. Our Bayesian method relies on known prior probabilities in measured emission-line luminosity functions and EW distributions for the galaxy populations, and returns the probability that an object in question is an LAE given the characteristics observed. This approach will be directly relevant for the Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX), which seeks to classify ∼106 emission-line galaxies into LAEs and low-redshift

emitters. For a simulated HETDEX catalog with realistic measurement noise, our Bayesian method recovers 86% of LAEs missed by the traditional

> 20 Å cutoff over 2 < z < 3, outperforming the EW cut in both contamination and incompleteness. This is due to the method’s ability to trade off between the two types of binary classification error by adjusting the stringency of the probability requirement for classifying an observed object as an LAE. In our simulations of HETDEX, this method reduces the uncertainty in cosmological distance measurements by 14% with respect to the EW cut, equivalent to recovering 29% more cosmological information. Rather than using binary object labels, this method enables the use of classification probabilities in large-scale structure analyses. It can be applied to narrowband emission-line surveys as well as upcoming large spectroscopic surveys including Euclid and WFIRST.
A Comprehensive Study of Lyα Emission in the High-redshift Galaxy Population
Authors: Oyarzún Grecco A. , Blanc Guillermo A. , González Valentino , Mateo Mario , Bailey John I. 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
We present an exhaustive census of Lyman alpha (Lyα) emission in the general galaxy population at

. We use the Michigan/Magellan Fiber System (M2FS) spectrograph to study a stellar mass (M

) selected sample of 625 galaxies homogeneously distributed in the range

. Our sample is selected from the 3D-HST/CANDELS survey, which provides the complementary data to estimate Lyα equivalent widths (

) and escape fractions (f
esc) for our galaxies. We find both quantities to anti-correlate with M
*, star formation rate (SFR), UV luminosity, and UV slope (β). We then model the

distribution as a function of M
UV and β using a Bayesian approach. Based on our model and matching the properties of typical Lyman break galaxy (LBG) selections, we conclude that the

distribution in such samples is heavily dependent on the limiting M
UV of the survey. Regarding narrowband surveys, we find their

selections to bias samples toward low M
*, while their line-flux limitations preferentially leave out low-SFR galaxies. We can also use our model to predict the fraction of Lyα-emitting LBGs at 4 ≤ z ≤ 7. We show that reported drops in the Lyα fraction at z ≥ 6, usually attributed to the rapidly increasing neutral gas fraction of the universe, can also be explained by survey M
UV incompleteness. This result does not dismiss reionization occurring at z ∼ 7, but highlights that current data is not inconsistent with this process taking place at z > 7.