bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O papel das ouvidorias e dos conselhos de saúde no SUS: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: De Sousa Gomes Ana Carolina , Do Nascimento Bernardo Gabriela , Dos Reis Carvalho Fernando , Da Costa Oliveira Layssa Daiane , Sobrinho Lima Thayane , Monteiro Mendes Marcelo 
Published: May 2017

A gestão participativa no SUS tem como finalidade aproximar a população das questões de saúde pública. Tal participação é observada e efetuada através dos conselhos de saúde, que atuam no desenvolvimento e controle da execução de estratégias, e das ouvidorias, que surgem com objetivo similar, interligando o usuário ao sistema, para que possam ser discutidas a qualidade e a forma de execução dos serviços. Foram selecionados 15 estudos de 2008 a 2014, emergindo três categorias: A participação social no SUS: a democracia no espaço da gestão da saúde; Os instrumentos de controle social na organização do SUS; e As ouvidorias no SUS: um instrumento de garantia dos direitos dos cidadãos. Evidenciou-se que a participação popular deve ser entendida como uma “distribuição de poder” entre Estado e sociedade, como um instrumento adequado para se conseguir mudanças nas condições da saúde. Conclui-se que as ouvidorias e os conselhos de saúde atuam frente às demandas da sociedade, sendo o controle social a principal estratégia para alcançar a descentralização da saúde e vistos assim como forma de realizar a democracia.Descritores: Gestão em saúde; Ouvidoria; Conselhos de saúde; Participação Social.
Fringe belt analysis: a method for confirming the establishment of the historical boundaries of Rabat
Authors: Marques de Sousa Safe Simone , De Alvarenga Pereira Costa Staël 
Published: May 2017

Fringe belts, extensive areas of low density and wide open spaces designated for institutional use, are a morphological element in the urban landscape. Rabat, capital of Morocco, conceived during the French protectorate, received in 2012, a UNESCO World Heritage title for representing a modern urban planning model that integrates an open space system with its historical nucleus. Nonetheless, criterion (v) – to be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment – was deemed grounds for rejecting Rabat’s nomination because the candidate presented seemed to be fragmented and showed a lack of a relationship between property and environment, according to the ICOMOS report. This study considers the Kasbah of Oudayas to be a unique and outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, in contrast to those cases presented in 2012. The aim of this study is to investigate the evolution of urban Rabat according to the morphological periods of development, in order to, ascertain whether or not the fringe belts can reveal the historic areas in which the city has evolved over time. It also seeks to understand how fringe belts may contribute to confirming the Kasbah of Oudayas as the first Islamic urban nucleus in the capital. As such, it is hoped that the paper may: assist practitioners and academics in the fields of urban morphology and heritage; provide initial insights into how to investigate outstanding traditional human settlements; reveal the architectural, historical and cultural value of such sites; demonstrate how the application and dissemination of a methodology may open new perspectives for studies on the subject.
Problem osad zaginionych na gruncie badań geograficzno-historycznych. Próba konceptualizacji teoretycznej i wybrane zagadnienia metodyczno-empiryczne
Authors: Figlus Tomasz 
Published: May 2017

W artykule dokonano konceptualizacji teoretyczno-metodycznej zagadnienia zaniku osadnictwa. Ujawniony na etapie analizy stanu badań geograficzno-historycznych chaos terminologiczny stanowił dla autora asumpt do próby usystematyzowania stosowanych pojęć oraz zaproponowania jednoznacznych definicji. Wśród ogółu osad zaginionych wydzielono dwie podstawowe kategorie: osad zaginionych de facto, w których doszło do całkowitego przerwania ciągłości osadniczej, czyli opustoszenia wskutek ekstremalnych zjawisk przyrodniczych, reperkusji wojen i klęsk elementarnych oraz przemian struktury gospodarczej. Wyszczególniono również typ osad zaginionych pozornie (de iure), w przypadku których mamy do czynienia z zanikiem nazwy własnej w wyniku prawno-administracyjnych procesów konsolidacji osadnictwa, inkorporacji do pobliskich miejscowości lub zjawiska denominacji. W kontekście zaprezentowanych wyników badań empirycznych omówiono wybrane problemy metodyczne związane z dostępnością materiału źródłowego, sposobami ustalenia metryki historycznej i długotrwałości zaniku osadnictwa, identyfikacji zjawiska sukcesji osadniczej terenów podlegających czasowo całkowitej depopulacji, określenia okoliczności opustoszenia oraz dokładnej lub przybliżonej lokalizacji osad zaginionych.
Współczesne znaczenie dziedzictwa przemysłowego w dolinie rzeki Kamiennej (woj. świętokrzyskie)
Authors: Dworak Małgorzata , Tobiasz-Lis Paulina 
Published: May 2017

Przedmiotem opracowania jest materialne dziedzictwo przemysłowe w dolinie rzeki Kamiennej, położonej w województwie świętokrzyskim oraz jego współczesne znaczenie w zagospodarowaniu przestrzeni obszaru. Zasadniczą część artykułu poświęconą wykorzystaniu obiektów poprzemysłowych w obecnych uwarunkowaniach społeczno-gospodarczych, poprzedzono krótką charakterystyką etapów i czynników rozwoju działalności przemysłowej na tym terenie. W ostatniej części opracowania zaprezentowano wyniki badań ankietowych dotyczących społecznej percepcji przemysłowej przeszłości regionu i opinii na temat adaptacji obiektów poprzemysłowych do pełnienia nowych funkcji.
Rainfed farming prospects in the low rainfall zone of northern Iraq based on meteorological and soil moisture measurements
Authors: Hussein Mohammad Hasan 
Published: May 2017

<p dir="RTL" align="right"> </p><p dir="RTL" align="right">More than 50% of the rainfed region in northernIraqfalls within the low rainfall zone receiving between 300 and 400 mm of mean seasonal rainfall. Several natural runoff plots with access tubes were used to measure soil moisture distribution in depth and time. Measurements during two consecutive rainfall seasons were used to forecast the rainfed farming prospects in the low rainfall zone. The first season is considered wet because it received 568 mm of mean seasonal rainfall; the second rainfall season is considered dry because it received 256 of mean seasonal rainfall. The prospects of tillage systems, fertilization and soil moisture conservation for a successful rainfed farming (wheat and barley crops) venture in the low rainfall zone were explored and a rainfed farming guide for this zone was suggested. </p><p dir="RTL" align="right"><strong><br /></strong></p><p dir="RTL" align="right"> </p>
Percepção de mulheres acerca do exame colpocitológico
Authors: Matão Maria Eliane Liégio , Miranda Denismar Borges de , Campos Pedro Humberto Faria , Machado Allyne Ferreira , Ornelas Érica Dos Reis 
Published: May 2017

Objetivo: descrever o conhecimento e a percepção de mulheres que se submetem à realização do exame preventivo do câncer cérvico-uterino, na atualidade. Método: estudo exploratório descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista aberta em profundidade, com posterior análise de conteúdo. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (4617.0.000.168-08/2009). Resultados: estão apresentados em três categorias temáticas acerca do exame preventivo: Imprescindível à saúde da mulher, Invasivo ao corpo da mulher e Comportamento de mulheres frente ao exame. Conclusões: apesar das mulheres realizarem o exame periodicamente, a maioria desconhecem a sua verdadeira finalidade; sentem-se envergonhadas e constrangidas ao exporem seu corpo e tê-lo manipulado por um profissional; procuram realizar o exame somente na vigência de sintomas; não têm conhecimento sobre sua sexualidade. Acredita-se que muito se tem a fazer pela saúde das mulheres, a destacar o reforço e intensificação de medidas educativas em saúde à prevenção do câncer de colo de útero.
Tecnologias digitais e preservação do patrimônio arquitetônico: explorando alternativas
Authors: Canuto Cristiane Lopes , Moura Larissa Ribeiro de , Salgado Mônica Santos 
Published: May 2017

As tecnologias digitais tem apresentado novas possibilidades em diferentes setores, promovendo alterações no modus operandi em várias áreas do conhecimento. Especificamente na área da arquitetura e construção, observa-se que as possibilidades oferecidas ainda não estão sendo totalmente incorporadas às práticas tradicionais de projeto e construção. Nesse particular, destacam-se as tecnologias que podem ser utilizadas na aquisição e experimentação de dados que, trabalhados em conjunto, criam um ambiente propício aos arquitetos auxiliando a tomada de decisão em torno das melhores alternativas de projeto e gestão do processo até a fase de uso-operação e manutenção . Técnicas como o escaneamento a laser, a fotogrametria podem ser trabalhadas concomitantemente com os softwares da Plataforma BIM (Building Information Modelling), gerando modelagens cada vez mais inteligentes e interativas, que permitem a manipulação através das experimentações em Realidade Aumentada(RA) e Realidade Virtual(RV). A preservação digital do patrimônio é uma das áreas do conhecimento a serem beneficiadas com as possibilidades oferecidas pelas novas tecnologias. Dessa forma, este artigo apresenta os resultados da pesquisa cujo objetivo é apresentar vantagens das tecnologias digitais na preservação do patrimônio histórico a partir do levantamento pela captura da realidade com fotogrametria e escaneamento a laser, em integração com BIM , RA e RV. Para isto, realizou-se um estudo de caso com o modelo do painel da fachada do edifício modernista da Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro- FAUUFRJ. Entende-se a importância da utilização dessas e outras ferramentas na preservação do patrimônio como uma mudança de paradigma, uma vez será possível oferecer a experiência imersiva em edificações de interesse para a preservação, além do registro completo e integração das informações documentais dessas obras.
Inspecciones en la gestión del agua de fachadas ventiladas basadas en la evaluación in situ y pruebas de laboratorio = Insights in the water management characteristics of rear-ventilated façades based on on-site assessment and laboratory testing
Authors: Recatalá María Arce , García Morales Soledad , Van den Bossche Nathan 
Published: May 2017

ResumenLas fachadas ventiladas son sistemas de construcción de fachadas contemporáneas, que incorporan funciones para la gestión del agua en su diseño y construcción. Sin embargo, muy a menudo estas funciones para la gestión de agua no funcionan adecuadamente en todo el sistema del recinto debido a un mal diseño de los detalles constructivos, fallas de construcción en la fachada o lagunas en la comprensión de los mecanismos de infiltración de lluvia, causando que el agua penetre en estos sistemas. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar algunas ideas sobre cómo funcionan las características de gestión del agua de las fachadas ventiladas en todo el recinto del edificio. Posteriormente, se ha probado una maqueta a escala completa en condiciones de laboratorio. Finalmente, se ha realizado una comparación entre el análisis in situ y los resultados obtenidos en las pruebas de laboratorio, concluyendo que es posible mejorar el comportamiento de gestión del agua de las fachadas ventiladas con la acción combinada de la lluvia y las presiones del viento, si los mecanismos que pueden causar infiltración de agua son bien comprendidosAbstractRear-ventilated façades are contemporary façade construction systems, which incorporate water management features into their design and construction. However, quite often these water management features do not properly work in the whole enclosure syste due to bad design of the constructive details, construction flaws in the façade or gaps in the understanding of the rain infiltration mechanisms causing water to penetrate in these systems. Consequently, the aim of his paper is to present some insights of how the water management features of rear-ventilated façades perform in the whole enclosure system of the building. Subsequently, a full-scale mock-up has been tested in laboratory conditions. Finally, a comparison between the on-site analysis and the results obtained in the laboratory tests has been made, concluding that it is possible to improve the water management performance of rear-ventilated façades to the combined action of wind-driven rain and driving rain wind pressures if the mechanisms that might cause water infiltration are well understood.
DAYA PRAGMATIK (PRAGMATIK FORCE) PADA PERBANDINGAN ANTONIM BAHASA JAWA DAN BAHASA INDONESIA SERTA KORELASI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT PENUTURNYA
Authors: Safitri Paramita Ida , Puspitasari Rosika Herwin 
Published: May 2017

<p>The meaning of antonyms are simply the words of opposites, antonyms are divided into four kinds namely; (a) absolute, (b) gradation, (c) hierarchical, (d) reciprocal. Antonyms comparative study on Javanese and Indonesian language through study aims to determine the pragmatic force sequence patterns found on speakers of Javanese and Indonesian, to appraise the values contained in the philosophy of speech acts activities, among speakers of Javanese and Indonesian. The data used in this study apart from information obtained from the book of antonyms collection contained in Javanese and Indonesian were also correlated in the application of the usual conversation by speakers of Javanese and Indonesian. The method used in this research through a comparative study done by comparing the antonym that is customarily used by speakers of Javanese and Indonesian speakers. The result of this study showed that the antonyms contained in Javanese and Indonesian language have different sequence patterns, this is due to the differences in cultural bacground contained in the community of Javanese and Indonesian speaker.</p><p>Keywords: pragmatic force, comparison, antonyms Javanese, Indonesian antonyms, cultural speech community.</p><p> </p>
PERBANDINGAN PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI BAHASA ASING ANTARA PEMBELAJAR PEREMPUAN DAN PEMBELAJAR LAKI-LAKI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA INGGRIS UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULU
Authors: Aditya Silvia Erlin , Djatmika Djatmika , Santosa Riyadi 
Published: May 2017

<p>The article talks about the process of acquiring English as a foreign language between male and female learners in English department, UNIVED. Data in the form of document were collected through students writing on descriptive and narrative texts from 28th September 2015 to 31th October 2015. The data were analysed through performance analysis in order to find out learners’ acquisition in composing descriptive and narrative text in English, to observe the process of acquiring English grammatical, to investigate learners’ language learning level through their acquisition on English word formation and to compare learners’ acquisition on foreign language based on their gender differences.</p><p>The findings show that : (1)Description text is a genre that have been well mastered by learners of English in UNIVED (2)Learners have a low ability in acquiring English grammar with <em>misformation an</em><em>d </em><em>misapplied</em> error<em> </em>category (3)Learners are found in Elementary level based on their acquisition on word format (4) Male learners exceed female learners in acquiring English. In general, the study shows that the acquisition of English as a Foreign Language of male and female learners in UNIVED is in low category.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: descriptive, narrative, grammar, word format, foreign language acquisition.</strong></p>
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN ISTILAH TABU DALAM FILM THE WOLF OF WALL STREET DAN DUA TERJEMAHANNYA (SUBTITLE RESMI VCD DAN AMATIR DARI SITUS SUBSCENE.COM) SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KUALITAS TERJEMAHAN
Authors: Sari Nurul Intan , M.R. Nababan , Djatmika Djatmika 
Published: May 2017

<p>This research is conducted by analyzing taboo words in <em>The Wolf of Wall Street</em> movie and its two subtitle versions. The aims of this research are to describe: (1) form and classification of taboo words found in <em>The Wolf of Wall Street</em> movie, (2) the translation techniques used for translating taboo word in <em>The Wolf of Wall Street</em> movie and its two subtitle version, (3) the translation quality of taboo words translations in VCD and amateur subtitles of <em>The Wolf of Wall Street</em> movie, (4) the impact of translation techniques toward the quality of taboo words translations in VCD and amateur subtitles of <em>The Wolf of Wall Street</em> movie.</p><p>The research method applied is descriptive qualitative. In addition to that, it is embedded case study. The sources of data consist of documents and informants selected with purposive sampling technique. The documents are <em>The Wolf of Wall Street </em>movie and its two subtitle versions. Informants are validator and three raters. The data are taboo words that have been validated by validator and the information about translation quality given by raters. The techniques of collecting data are document analysis, questionnaire, and focus group discussion. The data were analyzed by using ethnography method composed by Spradley (1980)</p><p>The findings show that there are two kinds of grammatical unit of taboo words, they are word and phrase. Sexual references and offensive slang are the dominant categories found in this research. In VCD version, the translation techniques used are established equivalence, reduction, amplification, literal, borrowing and generalization. Established equivalence creates high level of accuracy and acceptability. Reduction affects the quality with low level of accuracy but can create acceptable translations. Meanwhile, in the amateur version, there are seven translation techniques used. They are established equivalence, reduction, amplification, borrowing, generalization, literal, and compensation. This research finds that established equivalence makes the taboo words translations accurate and acceptable. Reduction and the other techniques results in the low level of accuracy but high level of acceptability. Based on the findings, it can be drawn that the translation techniques applied affect the quality of taboo word translations in term of accuracy and acceptability.</p><p> </p><strong>Keywords: taboo words, translation techniques, accuracy, acceptability</strong>
ANALISIS TERJEMAHAN TINDAK TUTUR MEMUJI (COMPLIMENT) PADA SUBTITLE FILM TWILIGHT SERIES DAN KUALITAS TERJEMAHANNYA
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Nababan M.R. , Wiratno Tri 
Published: May 2017

<p>The aims of the study are to analyze the translations of compliment in <em>subtitle </em>film <em>Twilight Series </em> between source text (English) and target text (Indonesian). To identify classifications of compliment in source text and target text, to identify shifting type of compliment, to identify the translations techniques, and to describe translation quality result in target text <em>subtitle </em>film <em>Twilight Series.</em></p><p>This study is a descriptive, qualitative research. Sources of the data are <em>subtitle </em>film <em>Twilight Series </em>in source text (English) and target text (Indonesian). The data are word, phrase, sentence, and clause forms which is contained compliment speech act discussed by informants to describe the translation quality. Techniques of collecting data are document analysis, and Forum Group discussion (FGD). Purposive sampling is applied in this research.</p><p>Findings of this research show the followings. Classification form (<em>reactive-unsolicited-direct-explicit</em>) 1.5%, (<em>reactive-unsolicited-indirect-implicit-presupposed</em>) 1.5 %, (<em>initiative-solicited-direct-explicit</em>) 1.5 5%, (<em>initiative-unsolicited-direct-explicit</em>) 32.8%, (<em>initiative-unsolicited-direct-implicit-presupposed</em>) 12.5%, (<em>initiative-unsolicited-direct-implicit-implied</em>) 1.5%, (<em>initiative-unsolicited-indirect-explicit</em>) 1.5 %, (<em>initiative-unsolicited-indirect-implicit-presupposed</em>) 46.8 %. the translations techniques consist of establish equivalent, variation, reduction, literal, pure borrowing, linguistic compression, modulation, and discursive creation. Pragmatic Shifting type are meaning and classification form.</p><p>The translation quality values score 2.75 for Accuracy, 2.94 for Acceptability, 3 point for Readability. The average value of translation quality of compliment speech act in <em>subtitle </em>film <em>Twilight Series </em>is 2.85, so it can be said that translation quality is good.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords : </strong>Translation, Compliment Speech Act, Classification Type, Translation Technique and Translation Quality.</p>
ANALISIS TERJEMAHAN GAYA BAHASA REPETISI DALAM NOVEL A THOUSAND SPLENDID SUNS, TEKNIK DAN KUALITASNYA (KAJIAN PENERJEMAHAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN STILISTIKA)
Authors: Murtafi Anshoffy , Nababan Nababan , Djatmika Djatmika 
Published: May 2017

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong><strong></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Anshoffy Murtafi. S131208003. 2016.</strong><strong> The </strong><strong>Translation</strong><strong> Analysis </strong><strong>o</strong><strong>f Repetition </strong><strong>Language</strong><strong> Style</strong><strong> In Novel <em>A Thousand Splendid Suns</em>. </strong><strong>The </strong><strong>Techni</strong><strong>cque</strong><strong> And</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Quality</strong><strong> </strong><strong>(Translation Stu</strong><strong>dy </strong><strong>U</strong><strong>sing </strong><strong>Stylistics</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Approach).</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Supervisors: (1) Prof. Drs. M.R.Nababan, M.Ed, M.A., Ph.D. (2) Prof. Dr. Djatmika, M.A. Thesis. Postgraduated Program In Linguistics Majoring In Translation Studies. Sebelas</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Maret University. Surakarta.</strong></p><p> </p><p> A best-seller novel entitled <em>"A Thousand Splendid Suns"</em> by Khaled Hosseini translated by M. Nugrahani Berliani comes up with an interesting language use. It can be seen from the content that consists of a great number of language styles, and one of them is repetition that becomes the characteristic of this novel writer. This research aimed to (1) describe and identify the types of repetition language style in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns, (2) describe the translation techniques used in the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns, and (3) describe the value and impact of the technique used in this study in term of accuracy and acceptability.</p><p> This research used descriptive qualitative method and focused to a single case. The data which were in the form of repetition language style in this study were obtained from the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns and its translations. Further, the data in the form of informant were gathered from the raters who assessed the accuracy and acceptability of the translation. The selected sampling technique was purposive sampling (theoretical based-sampling). The data then were collected using document analysis and focus group discussion.</p><p> The conclusion of this study is the implementation of 10 translation techniques had a positive impact to the accuraracy and acceptability of its translation. The techniques giving positive impact in its translation in term of the accuracy and acceptability are established equivalence, generalization, transposition, amplification, pure borrowing, variation and particularization. Meanwhile, the techniques giving negative impact towards its translation in term of accuracy and acceptability are reduction, modulation, and discursive creation.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: Translation of Language Style, Repetition, <em>A Thousand Splendid Suns</em>, Stylistics</strong></p>