bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Profile and outcomes of supraventricular tachycardia presenting to accident and emergency
Authors: Ragbar Roshauna , Thompson Camelia , James Kenneth , Wong Hugh , Mohan Shanni , Buchanan-Peart Keri-Ann , Jones Tawanda , Boddepalli Raja 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Objective
To describe the profile and outcomes of patients presenting to the Accident and Emergency (A&E) department of a large tertiary hospital in Jamaica with Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) over a 28- month period.

Methods
A cross-sectional study was done involving 130 patients presenting to the A&E department with an electrocardiogram (ECG) - confirmed diagnosis of SVT requiring medical therapy, over a 28- month period. Data relating to sociodemographic characteristics, presenting complaint, comorbidity and patient outcomes were obtained. Logistic and linear regressions were used to identify independent predictors of cardioversion in A&E, death on the ward, and length of hospital stay.

Results
Most (69.2%) patients were female. Number of chronic illnesses ranged from zero to three (median =1). The most common presenting complaint was palpitation (82.3%), and the majority (73.6%) of patients were treated with Adenosine. Approximately 89% of patients cardioverted in the A&E. Almost all patients were admitted to the ward; Length of hospital stay ranged from 1-20 days (median = 3 days). ‘Palpitation’ was the only variable that independently predicted length of hospital stay (B= - 3.351, p=<0.001); those presenting with palpitation, spending less days in hospital. Compared to those who presented to the emergency room unresponsive, patients who presented to the emergency room responsive were almost 98% less likely to die on the ward (OR=0.022, 95% CI: 0.001-0.661, p= 0.028).

Conclusion
Established protocols, a multidisciplinary approach, advanced training and adequate resources are key in the management of SVT patients in order to improve outcome.

Key words: Supraventricular tachycardia; cardioverted; emergency room; Jamaica
Reading Habits of Research Scholars in Changing Environment with special reference to B. R. A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur
Authors: Chaudhary Kaushal Kishor , Kishore Amit 
Published: October 2024

Recent development in information and communication technology especially the internet has brought out significant change in the reading habits of reader in accordance with the way which generate storage repackage and make use of information. The purpose of the study was to focus on reading habits of research scholars in digital/internet environment. A survey of 130 research scholars of BRA Bihar University, Muzaffarpur (Bihar) was done to find reading habits, impact of internet on reading, average time spent on reading, types of reading materials preferred, etc.
Collection Development of Digital Archives in India: A Case Study of Jadavpur University
Authors: Das Shraboni , Das Biswajit 
Published: October 2024

The free flow of information is a fundamental principle for bridging the gaps between have and have not. ICT has a major impact of materials for research. Innovationin ICT has brought radical changes in the way information is generated, stored, processed and disseminated. Recent advances in converging technologies especially Internet and web technology has paved the way to create the open access archives on repositories. The objective of the open access movement is to make scholarly articles freely available in digital form to anyone anywhere in the world. The open access and open archives movement, the need for changes in the scholarly communication to remove barriers to access.
Science Mapping of Open-Access Articles on Data Visualisation: A Scopus-based Analysis
Authors: Shettar Iranna M 
Published: October 2024

The prime objective of the present study is to analyze the impact of open-access publishing on research publications in data visualization journal research papers using scientometric indicators and science mapping techniques. A total of 9,018 publication records were extracted from the Scopus database for five years, from 2018 to 2022. The parameters used for the present study are open-access publication trends and their impact on the number of publications and citations, most prolific authors, organizations, countries, journals, etc. The study results indicate that 60.55% of articles on data visualization were published as open access, and the trend of open-access publication has grown exponentially. The study further found that open-access articles have a better academic impact than overall articles published. Huamin Qu of Hong Kong University of Science and Technology has contributed the highest number (22) of open-access articles on data visualization; the authors affiliated with the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, have contributed the highest (116) OA articles; and the United States was the topmost productive country with the highest (1,809) OA articles. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics was the most preferred journal among researchers on data visualization to publish their research as open-access articles.
Open Source Plagiarism Checking Software: An Assessment of Awareness and Utility Among Social Science Research Scholars of Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga, Bihar: A Study
Authors: Kumari Soni , Singh Akash Kumar , Roushan Rajeev 
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the awareness and usage of open-source plagiarism checking software among research scholars in the Social Sciences discipline at Lalit Narayan Mithila University (LNMU), Darbhanga, Bihar. Given the increasing importance of academic integrity, this study aims to identify the level of knowledge, usage patterns, and perceived benefits of these tools among researchers. A structured questionnaire was administered to 60 participants, revealing a moderate level of awareness but limited usage. The findings suggest the need for enhanced training and institutional support to promote the effective use of open source plagiarism detection software. Although there is a notable intention to use plagiarism detection resources, various barriers remain that must be addressed to optimize their utilization and reinforce academic integrity in research practices.
MÁS ALLÁ DE LAS PALABRAS
Authors: Rivas Kubler Carlos Daniel 
Published: October 2024

Este trabajo busca explicar la naturaleza del lenguaje alejándose de los problemas que supone el isomorfismo, para esto se hace uso de recursos multidisciplinarios, tratados filosóficos, investigaciones científicas, recursos lógicos y heurísticos, así mismo como de la introspección, ya que a pesar de todas sus limitaciones, resulta indispensable si consideramos que el lenguaje implica experiencias de primera persona, que en todo caso serán corroboradas por los lectores de este artículo, llegando a la conclusión que el leguaje es esencialmente pasional y no racional, existiendo tres condiciones necesarias para el mismo que son, la materialidad, la imagen y la voluntad.
MARTA ENTRE DOS MARÍAS. UNA LECTURA FILOSÓFICO-COSMOLÓGICA DEL SERMÓN 86 DE MEISTER ECKHART
Authors: Garrido Maturano Ángel Enrique 
Published: October 2024

El artículo analiza desde una perspectiva filosófica no confesional y desde un método hermenéutico-dialógico el sermón 86 de Meister Eckhart referido a Lucas 10, 38-42. Primero muestra en qué medida la vida consumada, en la que el alma es una con la divinidad, no está representada ni por la joven María ni por Marta, sino por una augurada María madura que incluye las dos figuras anteriores. Luego elucida el sentido de la vida plena representada por esa segunda María, en la que se fusionan vida activa y contemplativa. Para ello introduce el fenómeno que denomina “se da”. Finalmente bosqueja la concepción de la divinidad como creatividad cosmológica implícita en el texto eckhartiano.
Paul, the Temple, and Building a Metaphor
Authors: Anthony Basham David 
Published: October 2024

David Anthony Basham argues that Paul and the Corinthians share a “system of associated commonplaces” about the Jerusalem temple. Basham proposes that when Paul applies temple language to the Corinthians by calling themnaos theou(“God’s temple”), he sparks a creative process of interaction between the temple and the Corinthian assembly—a process of selecting, emphasizing, and organizing information from the source domain (temple) to see the target domain (the Corinthians) in a new light.
Basham suggests that, in understanding Paul’s fraught relationship with certain institutions of Second Temple Judaism and his conception of gentile inclusion, we can appreciate the creative ways in which he employs cultic imagery to describe his ministry and the ritual life of early gentile believers. By exploring the construction of metaphor, the depiction of the Jerusalem temple in Paul’s letters, and Judaean religion among gentiles, Basham demonstrates that Paul’s temple metaphor speaks to a new cultic reality for gentiles-in-Christ that is linked to Israel’s worship, though detached from its actual expression in Jerusalem.
Social World of Galleries
Authors: Quemin Alain 
Published: October 2024

This book presents the first detailed study of the place of contemporary art galleries and gallerists, especially within the art markets of Europe and the United States.Based on the author’s field research carried out for over a decade, and combining ethnographic material with quantitative data, the book reveals the major role galleries play in the creation of art value.
Despite being pillars of the art market, there has been very little in-depth research on galleries, especially when compared with the analysis of artists, critics, and dealers. Written by a sociologist who has spent a decade as an art critic, the book builds on work conducted by art historian and sociologist Raymonde Moulin from the 1960s to the 1990s. Drawing on ethnographic observations and interviews with those working in the field today, it provides a thorough and up-to-date analysis of what contemporary art galleries really are: the spaces they occupy both physically and online; their position within gallery ‘districts’; their relation to art fairs and biennials; and how friendship with clients is built and trends within the business, in turn illuminating the hierarchized structure of the sector. The book concludes by addressing a significant gap in data on the art market by providing a sociological ranking of international contemporary art galleries.
Offering a detailed analysis to a topic that has never been fully studied,The Social World of Galleriesis essential reading for scholars and students of art sociology, art history and art business, as well as gallerists, collectors or art lovers, and artists themselves.
Comprehensive Guide to Shakespeare’s Sonnets
Authors: Weidle Roland 
Published: October 2024

This book provides readers with the tools to unravel the complexities of one of the most difficult sonnet sequences, introducing them to the literary tradition, themes, stylistic features and cultural contexts of the genre and the collection, and offering close readings of more than 100 sonnets.
This combined approach enables readers not only to disentangle the complex relationships of the poems’ characters but also to appreciate their philosophical, sensual, topical and subversive qualities.
Of the book’s two sections, the first, ‘Contexts and Forms’, includes chapters on the sonnet tradition, early publication history, the structural features of the sequence and the Shakespearean sonnet, as well as the main characteristics of the dramatis personae. The second section, ‘Themes’, consists of 5 chapters and explores the theme clusters that can be identified throughout the sequence (preservation, writing, desire, deception, imagination). Additional features of the book include a step-by-step approach to a Shakespeare sonnet, a model interpretation of a sonnet, as well as charts and tables identifying and summarizing the sequence’s mini-narratives, groups, addressees and themes. For easy reference, the sonnets discussed in the book are cross-referenced and listed in the index, which also includes key terms and names of works and people. Suggestions for further reading are provided at the end of each chapter, and the annotated bibliography includes brief descriptions of the most useful works for further study.
Staging the Lyric
Authors: Berry Sarah 
Published: October 2024

Verse drama is not a dead form, but very much alive on the contemporary stage. Drawing on plays from throughout the English-speaking world, including the United States, United Kingdom, Ireland, and the Caribbean,Staging the Lyricseeks to explain the 21st-century resurgence of Anglophone verse drama, tracing it back to an experimental impulse that is present in the modernist verse drama of a century ago.
Covering major writers including Derek Walcott, Seamus Heaney, Sylvia Plath, Samuel Beckett, Dorothy Sayers, Djuna Barnes, and Ntozake Shange, it also encompasses lesser known and more recent poets and playwrights. This modern verse drama differs from its ancient and Elizabethan antecedents as it is understood not as a genre in its own right, but as a hybrid of the lyric and the dramatic. Both modernist and contemporary writers take advantage of this hybridity as fertile ground for experimentation. While they differ in their ideology and form, this book contends that they are united by exploring the relationship between lyric and dramatic elements on stage and what these two different modes afford. To demonstrate this continuity, it traces a genealogy from contemporary plays by Joanna Laurens, Joyelle McSweeney, and David Grieg back to W.B. Yeats, Gertrude Stein, T.S. Eliot, and W.H. Auden, to reveal that the tensions that animate verse drama have stayed the same, even as the strategies for staging them have evolved.
The book is divided into three sections—‘Voice,’ ‘Words,’ and ‘Time’—each treating one feature that has been used to define the lyric. Within these sections, the chapters compare contemporary plays with modernist ones that experiment with the same point of tension between the lyric and the dramatic.
Jewish Purging of a Small German Town
Authors: Boes Maria R. 
Published: October 2024

Through the analysis of 10 oral witness testimonies of local residents and a previously undocumented letter correspondence between a Jewish Holocaust survivor and her gentile friend,The Jewish Purging of a Small German Townprovides new insights into how the Nazi persecution of the Jewish people unfolded in small towns and communities around Germany.Incorporating her own personal reflections on growing up in Salmünster, Maria R. Boes uncovers the truth about the Jewish residents who lived there and what happened to them after the Nazis came to power in 1933 – a story which has been silenced and suppressed.
Boes charts the town’s unsettling trajectory from a harmonious pre-Nazi local community to an environment where, after initial protracted local resistance, Jewish persecution escalated from the boycotting of stores to physical, fiscal and emotional acts against Jewish residents. The book reveals how this culminated in Jewish residents being purged from the town by 1937 without any paramilitary intervention or outside physical force, prior to the 1938 Kristallnacht and long before similar ousters occurred in big cities throughout the country. It also shows how Salmünster, like other neighbouring towns, continued to deny the rightful historical belonging of its Jewish residents long after the war was over and the Nazis had been defeated.
This microhistory is an illuminating study of the momentous spectre of Germany’s small towns being at the forefront of successfully fulfilling Nazi aims to remove Jewish residents – driving them out of their homes with the ultimate goal of driving them out of existence.
Writing Postcolonial History
Authors: Majumdar Rochona 
Published: October 2024

Writing Postcolonial History addresses the relationship between postcolonial theory and history. It provides students with critical analyses of postcolonial histories from around the world. In addition, it discusses the benefits and shortcomings of this form of writing by situating postcolonial history amidst other modes of historical inquiry.
The field of postcolonial history is complex. Even though many scholars share a set of commonalities, there are still important differences in emphasis. Through discussion of key texts, Writing Postcolonial History provides students with an accessible analysis and overview of the key areas of debate.
This book is an effort to address the relationship between postcolonial theory and history; a regional critique of postcolonial theory; a consideration of the relative merits and drawbacks of postcolonial historical writing.
Alman Basınında Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet’in İlanı ve Atatürk
Authors: VİDİNLİOĞLU Sefa 
Published: October 2024

Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet’in ilan edildiği dönemde Alman
basınında yer alan haber ve yazıların incelenmesi suretiyle, Cumhuriyet’in
ilanı ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kurucusu Atatürk’e yönelik Almanya’daki
kamuoyu algısını ortaya koymak amacı ile yapılmıştır.
Araştırmada, öncelikle Cumhuriyet’in ilanına giden sürece ve
Cumhuriyet’in ilanına kısaca değinilmiş, daha sonra o dönemdeki Alman
basınının durumu eğilimlerine göre incelenmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir.
Ardından, Cumhuriyet’in ilan edildiği dönemde Almanya’da öne çıkan
gazeteler taranarak, Cumhuriyet’in ilanına giden sürecin ve Cumhuriyet’in
ilan edilmesinin Alman kamuoyundaki yansıması ile Atatürk’ün
Cumhuriyet’in ilan edilmesindeki rolü ve ilk Cumhurbaşkanı seçilmesine
ilişkin haber ve yorumlar incelenmiştir.
Alman basınında yer alan haber ve yazılarda Türk halkının Mustafa
Kemal Paşa önderliğinde yaptığı Kurtuluş Savaşı ve ardından Lozan Barış
Antlaşması’yla tam bağımsızlığına kavuştuğu belirtilmektedir. Alman
basınında Cumhuriyet ilan edilmeden önce de Türkiye’nin Cumhuriyet’e
doğru giden adımlar attığına yönelik haberlere yer verilmiştir. Haber ve
yorumlarda Cumhuriyet’in ilanı, yeni Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kurulması ve
Atatürk’ün rolünden övgü ile bahsedilmektedir. Ayrıca bağımsızlık savaşı ve
ardından Cumhuriyet’in ilanının Asya ve Afrika’daki mazlum ülkelere örnek
olduğu belirtilmiştir. Bununla birlikte Cumhuriyet’in ilan edilmesine
şüpheyle yaklaşan ve Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk)’in ilk cumhurbaşkanı
seçildiğinde bütün yetkileri elinde toplamasına eleştirel gözle bakan yazılar
da yer almıştır.
Genel olarak, Cumhuriyet’in ilan edildiği dönemde Alman basınında
yer alan haber ve yorumlarda, Cumhuriyet’in ilan edilmesiyle milli
egemenliğe dayalı yepyeni bir devlet kurulması ve örnek teşkil eden bu değişimde Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün önderliği ve rolü ifade edilmiş, ancak
Atatürk ve Cumhuriyet’e yönelik eleştirel yazılar da yer almıştır.
Diplomat Olarak İbrahim Hakkı Paşa
Authors: ERASLAN Zeki 
Published: October 2024

Osmanlı Devleti’nde 20. yüzyıl başlarında kendinden söz ettiren devlet
adamları arasında İbrahim Hakkı Paşa da yer alır. Mekteb-i Mülkiyeyi
aliyyü’l-âlâ derecesiyle bitirmiş ve 1882 yılında mezun olan Hakkı Paşa
önce Hariciye Tahrîrat Kalemine bir yıl sonra ise Mâbeyin mütercimliğine
(Fransızca) tayin edilmiştir. Bu görev uhdesinde bırakılmak kaydıyla bir süre
sonra Bâb-ı âlî hukuk müşavirliği görevini de yürütmeye başlamıştır. Hukuk
müşavirliği görevi, İbrahim Hakkı’nın devletin merkez teşkilatında
tanınmaya başlamasının ilk adımı olmuştur. Hukuki ihtilaflar karşısında
ortaya koyduğu isabetli tahlil ve yaklaşımlar onun tanınmasını ve kendisine
itibar edilmesini sağlamış olup devletin merkez teşkilatında Padişah ve
Sadrazamın dikkatini çekmeye başlamıştır. İlmî yönü özellikle de hukukçu
tarafı ile oldukça kuvvetli olan İbrahim Hakkı Paşa’nın kaleme aldığı
Hukûk-ı İdare adlı eser Türkiye’de alanında ilk idare hukuku kitabıdır.
Ancak ilmi hayatta gösterdiği üstün performansı, devlet adamlığında
gösteremediği hatta devlet yönetiminde ciddi hatalar yaptığı gerekçesiyle
oldukça sert eleştirilere muhatap olmuştur. Sadrazamlık yaptığı sırada bir
süre Hariciye Nazırlığı görevini de aynı anda uhdesine alan Hakkı Paşa,
sadrazamlık öncesinde Roma Büyükelçiliği, hayatının son dönemlerinde ise
Berlin Büyükelçiliği görevlerini üstlenmiştir. Devlet hayatında üstlendiği
vazifelerin ve verdiği kararların diplomasi yönü ağır basmıştır.
Sadrazam olduğunda hükümet programını adl ü ihsan olarak belirlemiş
ve iç politikada bu ilkeyle özdeşleşmiştir. Bir süre sonra içerde adl ü ihsan
politikasını hayata geçiremediği gerekçesiyle eleştirilen İbrahim Hakkı Paşa,
dış politika konusunda da özellikle Kiliseler Kanunu ve Trablusgarp
Meselesi başta olmak üzere ciddi eleştirilerin hedefi haline gelmiştir. Hatta
Trablusgarp Savaşında işgale zemin hazırlayan sebeplere yol açtığı
gerekçesiyle vatan haini suçlamasıyla Divân-ı Âlî’de yargılanması talep
edilmiştir. İbrahim Hakkı Paşa ve diplomat yönü, bugüne kadar yapılmış
çalışmalarda yeterli ilgiyi çekmemiştir. Ancak onun Sadrazam olduğunda dış
politika alanında bazen verdiği bazen de vaktinde veremediği kararlar devletin hayatını oldukça derinden etkilemiştir. Diplomat olarak, özellikle
İtalya özelinde devletlerarası dostluk romantizmine bağlılığı bugün
uluslararası ilişkilerde temel olan devletlerarasında dostlukların değil
çıkarların belirleyici olduğu gerçeğinden ne kadar uzak kaldığını ortaya
koymaktadır.
Türkiye’nin İtalyan Tehditi Nedeniyle Batı İttifakına Katılması Sürecinin İtalyan Kamuoyunda Yansımaları (1939-1940)
Authors: MENGEŞ Yeter 
Published: October 2024

Lozan Barış Antlaşması’ndan sonraki dönemde Türk-İtalyan ilişkileri
dostluk ve düşmanlığın birbirinin içinde olduğu bir süreç halinde
dalgalanarak devam etmiştir. Bu dönemde Roma İmparatorluğu’nu
canlandırma hayalleri kuran Mussolini tarafından emperyalist politikalar dile
getirilmektedir. Habeşistan’ı işgal ve ilhak eden İtalya, Menteşe Adaları’nda
mevcut askerî gücüyle uluslararası barış ve kolektif güvenlikten yana bir
politika izlemekte olan Türkiye için açık ve yakın bir tehdit meydana
getirmektedir.
İtalya’nın Arnavutluk’u işgale başlamasıyla Türkiye, İtalya’nın
kendisine karşı yarattığı tehdit nedeniyle geleneksel tarafsızlık politikasından
ayrılarak İngiltere ve Fransa ile yakınlaşmıştır. Bu süreç sonunda Üçlü
İttifak Antlaşması 19 Ekim 1939 tarihinde imzalanmıştır. Bu antlaşmaya
göre Akdeniz’de İtalya tarafından bir saldırı başlatılması halinde; Türkiye,
İngiltere ve Fransa karşılıklı yardımlaşacaklardır. Türkiye böylece tarafsızlık
politikasından ayrılarak, İngiltere ve Fransa’nın yanında yer almış oluyordu.
Bu durum İtalyan kamuoyunda oldukça olumsuz olarak karşılanmış,
İngiltere’nin İtalya ve Almanya’yı “kuşatma” politikasının bir ürünü olarak
değerlendirilmiştir.
Bu çalışmanın amacı yukarıda açıklanan döneme ilişkin İtalyan
diplomatik belgeleri, İngiliz diplomatik belgeleri, dönemin İtalyan basını ve
telif eserlerden faydalanarak Türkiye’nin İtalyan tehditi nedeniyle batı
ittifakına katılmasına ilişkin sürecin İtalyan kamuoyundaki yansımalarını
incelemek ve aydınlatmaktır.