bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FOLK SENTIMENT ON VOC AND DUTCH COLONIAL: Syekh Lemah Abang Discourse in Colonial Period of Cirebon
Authors: Hasim Wakhit 
Published: February 2016

The controversy of Syekh Lemah Abang in Cirebon manuscripts occurs in his ambiguous narrative. This ambiguity of Syekh Lemah Abang narrative refers to the anachronism of historiography of manuscript. Based on this narrative ambiguity and anachronistic story, this research answer the question of what is relationship between story of Syekh Lemah Abang of 16th century. and the situation of Cirebon people in VOC and Dutch colonial Era in 18th century. the time when the manuscripts on it are produced and reproduced.First, political history of Cirebon society is covered by domination of the foreign ruler. Only in the period of Sunan Gunung Jati until Panembahan Ratu II is an independence occurred in Cirebon. This situation was expressed in the narrative of Syekh Lemah Abang by presenting opposition between “Islamic state” represented by Wali Songo, and “the deviate community” represented by Syekh Lemah Abang 16th century. Second, resurrection of Syekh Lemah Abang narrative is the call for resurgence of Cirebon society against VOC and Dutch colonial domination. Syekh Lemah Abang and Wali Songo, both of them are the riches and heritage of Cirebon society. This resurrection answer the unrest feeling against the domination of VOC and Dutch colonial in 18th, the time when the manuscript on Syekh Lemah Abang written and reproduced.
VIDEO GAME SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (Suatu Alternatif dalam Menyelenggarakan Pembelajaran Sejarah)
Authors: Wahyudhi Johan 
Published: February 2016

This article describes an alternative teaching history, namely through the application of learning media in the history of video games. Education history is a lesson that can be used as a vehicle for the formation of character among the younger generation, among others by promoting the values of patriotism, nationalism civic, virtues, and human values. However, today the teaching of history has not gone well as expected. Learning history is often monotonous and boring for students. In this case, the video game is an alternative to get out of problems in learning the history. Video games are popular entertainment media in the lives of children that can be used as a medium of teaching history in a creative, fun, and effective way.
KAJIAN PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN dan RISIKO ANTARA INVESTASI EMAS dan SAHAM SYARIAH
Authors: Khuron Tais 
Published: February 2016

The objective of this research is to compare the return and risk between gold and shariah stocks. The measurement using the actual return between gold and shariah stocks, actual risk using standard of deviation between gold and shariah stocks, and the correlation between return and risk in gold and shariah stocks. The result shows that the stock’s performance is better than gold in actual return, but gold has low risk if compare with the stocks. There are five stock that have a positive correlation with gold, such as: INTP, KLBF, SMGR, UNTR, and UNVR. TLKM stocks is the only one stock that has a negative correlation with gold.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v4i1.2294
FLYPAPER EFFECT DAN BELANJA DAERAH DI PROPINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Al Khoiri Rifki Hasan 
Published: February 2016

The purpose of this study was to determine whether PAD, DAU and DAK influence to government local expenditure according to Simultaneous and Partial both in areas that are in West Java and also to determine whether there has been a flypaper effect in areas that are in the West Java on 2008 – 2012. Object of this study focuses on the entire region in West Java Province, totaling 26 districts / cities.The method of analysis used in this study is a data panel with Pooled Least Square (PLS). The results of this study stated that partial PAD, DAU and DAK significantly influence to government local expenditure in the region of West Java province on 2008 – 2012, because Probability value of PAD is 0,000 < 0,05. DAU is 0,000 < 0,05, and DAK is 0,02 < 0,05. Simultaneously PAD, DAU and DAK also significantly affect to government local expenditure because probsbility value is 0,000 < 0,05. In this study, results were obtained that did not happen flypaper effect where revenue source is derived from the PAD was greater affect the amount of spending in the next yearDOI: 10.15408/sjie.v4i2.2306
Egyéni különbségek az alkotó gondolkodásban: Pszichózis az adaptív működésben?
Authors: Polner Bertalan , Kéri Szabolcs 
Published: February 2016

Célkitűzés
A kreativitás összefüggést mutat a pszichotikus zavarok és a normalitás közötti átmenettel. A pszichózis spektrumon a szkizofrénia pozitív, negatív, dezorganizált és affektív tüneteire emlékeztető személyiségjegyek, a szkizotípiás vonások eltéréseit találjuk, melyek egészséges személyeknél összefüggést mutatnak az alkotókészséggel és az alkotó tevékenységekkel. Hogyan magyarázhatóak az összefüggések az alapveto megismerési folyamatok szintjén? Mely további egyéni különbségek relevánsak a kreativitás kérdésében?

Módszertan
Az áttekintésben olyan tanulmányokat dolgoztunk fel, melyek a kreativitást a pszichózis spektrum, illetve a személyiségvonások, kognitív képességek és társas tényezők mentén vizsgálták. Emellett szemléztünk a kérdéskör neurális oldalát célzó tanulmányokat is.

Eredmények
Bizonyos, az átmenetre jellemzo neurokognitív vonások, mint a csökkent latens gátlás, az atipikus mintázatészlelés, valamint a szokatlan jelentőségtulajdonítás, köthetik a kreativitást a szkizotípia területéhez. Ezen funkciók mindegyikében a dopaminerg rendszerek érintettsége feltételezhető. A kreativitást a pszichotikusszerű jelenségekhez kapcsoló kutatások mellett az empirikus szakirodalom jelentős része hangsúlyozza, hogy a nyitottság, a magas intelligencia vagy a jól működő végrehajtó funkciók rendkívül fontosak a kreatív gondolkodásban és teljesítményben. További, az alkotótevékenységet fokozó tényezőnek mutatkozik a társas támogatás.

Következtetések
Az áttekintett irodalom alapján a szkizotípia neurokognitív szerkezete adaptív tényezőkkel társulva a kreativitás szolgálatába állítható. Az irodalom szintézise felveti a kérdést, hogy miként viszonyul egymáshoz az adaptív szkizotípia és a nyitottság felépítése és fejlődése.
Pszichológia a Debreceni Tudományegyetemen a XX. század első felében
Authors: Mudrák József 
Published: February 2016

A Debreceni Tudományegyetemen már a XX. század első felében mind a Bölcsészettudományi Karon, mind az Orvostudományi Karon magas szintű pszichológiai kutatás folyt, és a korabeli oktatásba is be tudtak vinni pszichológiai jellegű kurzusokat.
Az ideg- és elmeklinika professzora, Benedek László a Magyar Pszichológiai Társaság elnöke volt 1931–1939 között, míg a társaság egyik alelnöki tisztét a debreceni pedagógiaprofesszor, Mitrovics Gyula töltötte be. A Mitrovics után következő Karácsony Sándor pszichológiai rendszere ma is élénken foglalkoztatja a tudományos világot. A tanszéki beosztottak közül Karácsony Sándor magántanára, Kiss Tihamér a gyermeklélektan művelője és Piaget egyik első magyarországi népszerűsítője volt. Benedek magántanára, Máday István pedig a magyar individuálpszichológia megteremtője és Adler legfontosabb tanítványának számítható.
Mindezek azt mutatják, hogy a XX. század első felében a pszichológia művelésében Debrecen nem maradt el más kultúrközpontok mögött.
Strategia zarządzania kampanią na przykładzie przekazów audiowizualnych ruchu pro­‑life
Authors: Cymanow­‑Sosin Klaudia 
Published: February 2016

W niniejszym artykule został poruszony problem kampanii, które nie są zorientowane na dobra konsumpcyjne, lecz promują takie wartości jak życie od naturalnego poczęcia. Analizie pragmatyczno­‑kontekstowej zostały poddane przekazy, które – mimo że przynależą do komunikacji o charakterze przekonywającym, ich przedmiotem nie są żadne dobra materialne, ale pewne idee. Przeprowadzone analizy komunikatów reprezentatywnych dla poszczególnych typów (reklama wizualna i audiowizualna, oparta na emocjach negatywnych i na odczuciach pozytywnych) wskazują na silny trend korzystania z tradycyjnych strategii reklamowych. Po pierwsze jest to bazowanie na przekazie kontrowersyjnym, mogącym naruszać granice odbiorczej estetyki, zmierzającym w kierunku shockvertisingu, po drugie – plasująca się na przeciwległym biegunie komunikacja oparta na przekazie o cechach charakterystycznych dla takich gatunków jak np. dokument. Wnioski, jakie powstały w wyniku przeprowadzonych analiz, wskazują na zapotrzebowanie na tego typu kampanię, która opiera się nie na nachalnej komunikacji perswazyjnej, ale na – zwiększającym atrakcyjność odbioru – przekazie pozytywnym i życzliwym. Wskazany został kierunek, w jakim – zdaniem autorki – powinni zmierzać specjaliści, odpowiedzialni za przygotowanie i przeprowadzenie strategii medialnej i wizerunkowej w strukturach ruchów pro­‑life.
Obszary dyskursu o wartości ludzkiego życia
Authors: Drożdż Michał 
Published: February 2016

Moje analizy mają na celu pokazać niektóre płaszczyzny dyskursu wokół pytań o wartość ludzkiego życia oraz odpowiedzialności za ludzkie życie. W poszukiwaniu odpowiedzi na te pytania odwołujemy się do antropologii integralnej o profilu personalistycznym. W świetle takiej antropologii wartość i godność ludzkiego życia człowieka nie jest kwestią umowy czy potrzeb sytuacyjnych, ale opiera się na obiektywnym fundamencie człowieczeństwa, niezbywalnych naturalnych prawach człowieka oraz na uniwersalnych zasadach ochrony wartości i godności ludzkiego życia, za które ponosimy odpowiedzialność. Nasze analizy są próbą ukazania z takiej perspektywy badawczej niektórych obszarów dyskusji na temat wartości życia ludzkiego i odpowiedzialności za życie ludzkie.
Rola pracownika socjalnego w pomocy pacjentom hospicyjnym i ich rodzinom
Authors: Kucharska Ewa 
Published: February 2016

W artykule autor zajmuje się kwestią roli pracownika socjalnego w procesie pomocy pacjentom hospicyjnym i ich rodzinom. Pacjenci podlegający opiece paliatywno­‑hospicyjnej wymagają wszechstronnej pomocy i pracy wielu osób. W jej całokształcie znajdują się pracownicy socjalni, którzy rozwiązują wiele problemów chorego i jego otoczenia – w domowej opiece paliatywno­‑hospicyjnej nad dorosłymi, dziećmi i w opiece stacjonarnej. Uczestnictwo pracownika socjalnego w ruchu hospicyjnym jest wyrazem humanizacji medycyny. Osoba wykonująca tę pracę zobowiązana jest dysponować wiedzą z zakresu różnych dziedzin nauki – socjologii, psychologii, pedagogiki, podstaw prawa i medycyny. Autor przypomina w artykule, że pracownik socjalny musi być ekspertem socjalno­‑prawnym i terapeutą socjalnym.
Cation Exchange Capacity of Zeolite X from Bagasse Ash against Magnesium(II)
Authors: Amalia Suci 
Published: February 2016

<p class="BodyAbstract">Water is a substance crucial for human life and industries. The good water must be fulfill some criteria, such as absence of Ca<sup>2+</sup> or Mg<sup>2+</sup> cations. The cations can be reduced by ion exchange process. This study used synthesized zeolite X from bagasse ash as cation exchange for Mg<sup>2+</sup>. Mg ion was used as standard to determine hardness of water by EDTA titration. The analysis showed cation exchange capacity of zeolite X with molar ratio of Si/Al 1; 1,5 and 2 was 1,9. The value indicated zeolite X have high capability as cation absorbents for Mg<sup>2+</sup> ion.</p><p class="BodyAbstract"> </p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> bagasse ash, cation exchange capacity, magnesium(II), water hardness, zeolite X</em>
The U.S. Gun-Control Paradox: Gun Buyer Response To Congressional Gun-Control Initiatives
Authors: Jones Michael A. , Stone George W. 
Published: February 2016

<p>Many scholars and interest groups in the U.S. advocate for more gun-control in terms of restrictions on sales. Following the Sandy Hook shooting in Newtown, Connecticut in December 2012, The Obama Administration initiated legislation to restrict gun sales. Coincidentally, U.S. firearm sales surged to record levels and ammunition shortages occurred. This article examines the gun control issue in the U.S. in light of the events of 2013, demonstrating the paradox which gun-control advocates face. The authors provide background information on the gun-control debate including the social cost of gun-violence and the U.S. political battle over the issue.</p>
Exploring Antecedents & Consequences Of Customer Satisfaction With Smartphones: Implications For CRM
Authors: Kim Arum , Cho Yoon C. 
Published: February 2016

<p>Customers of smartphones spend most of their waking time using them, as they have become the most innovative electronic devices. As the time spent on smartphones increases, the customer’s dependence on smartphones also increases. Therefore smartphones are more than telecommunication devices to customers. This paper examines factors (i.e., antecedents) affecting smartphone customer satisfaction and factors (i.e., consequences) arising from smartphone customer satisfaction. In particular, this study explores how the level of customer satisfaction affects loyalty, brand image, corporate image and country of origin. This study involved an online survey and applied t-test, factor, and regression analyses. The results provide managerial and theoretical implications for satisfaction and customer relationship management. </p>
Regulasi Tentang Pornografi: Tinjauan Kontekstual Hukum Islam
Authors: Hamdan Hamdan 
Published: February 2016

The issue and reality of pornography is as old as the civilization of human beings. The sensitivity of pornography-porno actions in the context of Indonesian society with the biggest number of muslims population in the world is getting hotter along with the plan to regulate the pornography. Pro-cont of pornography is related to definition, criteria and limitation of pornography- porno actions. The polemic becomes more complicated when it is associated with economy, politics, religion, art, etc.
Although it is not a major issue anymore—as it was few months ago—this writing aims at giving reflection on pornography dealing with Islamic law mainly on the aspect of law concluding (istinbat al-hukm) and aspect of profit and loss. The reflection of Islamic law on genitals and the reposition of knowledge of Islamic law as individual and social ethic controlled by society and State will be analyzed deeper in this writing.
Pornografi dan Pornoaksi: Perspektif Agama dan Kesehatan Mental
Authors: Syauqani Syamsu 
Published: February 2016

Discussing about pornography and erotic actions is mostly about the debate among religious defenders, cultural practitioners and activists of human rights. This is due to the fact that the three parties have their own point of views in perceiving the constitution of pornography and erotic actions. They have different perception especially from religion’s point of view. This writing—with no intention to interfere the debate—tries to understand pornography and erotic actions from religion and mental health.
Religion in this context is not meant as the complicated or liberal term but rather on the normative-theological doctrine which intents to give both physical and mental healthy life. Islam claims to have a teaching which leads to mental health by forbidding immoral deeds such as pornography and erotic actions. Therefore, to support the religion perception on pornography and erotic actions, this writing reveals that pornography and erotic actions as ‘mental sickness’.
Tasawuf Dalam Peradaban Islam: Apresiasi dan Kritik
Authors: Noer Kautsar Azhari 
Published: February 2016

It is undeniable that Islamic mysticism (tasawuf) has important contribution to Islamic civilization development. But, its complicated and ‘wilderness’ teaching makes it always becomes the object of criticism especially from the scholars of fiqh.
Using historic-conceptual trace, this writing reveals the role of Islamic mysticism in developing Islamic civilization such as in philosophy, education, psychology, literature, dance and music. The fundamental concept of sufi wahdah al-Wujûd (the oneness of Being) gives contribution to solve problems related to modern science especially physic. Islamic mysticism like modern physic, teaches the awareness of unity and interrelationship among all things and events, occurrence of all phenomena in this universe as a manifestation of a basic unity.
However, its intricate teachings which is difficult to accept by ordinary people frequently lead to misunderstanding. To make thing worst, some practitioners of Islamic mysticism commercialize the spiritual value of the Islamic mysticism for a little price.
Pemikiran Teologi Sufistik Syaikh Al-Akbar Ibn ‘Arabî
Authors: Mutawalli Mutawalli 
Published: February 2016

In any discourse of religion, the existence of God is central because God is the ultimate Being, from whom all creatures come to exist. However, religious perceptions of God have never been unified. In Islam, especially Sufis believe that God is present in all creatures because they are regarded to be the manifestation of God. This stance leads to a divinely-dominated view. This Sufi perception deviates from the maintream thought of Muslim who reject such a view since it reflects pantheism. As the view is common in Sufism, Ibn Arabi, one of the greates Sufi, holds the similar view and introduces a new concept of wahdat al-wujûd. This essay examines the conceptual framework of Ibn Arabi’s Sufi theology and reveals his epistemology. It begins by tracing Ibn Arabi’s socio-intellectual background. It then proceeds to explain his method and view of the union of existence and the concept of God.
Tarekat “Semi Mandiri”: Prototipe Ritual Masyarakat Pedesaan Madura
Authors: Jailani Imam Amrusi 
Published: February 2016

This study explores the phenomena of studying local rituals in Islam, which often become a focus of scholarly research. The studies of local Islam often reveal the map and the sketch of the developed various local rituals of Islam such as tarekat, tahlil and slametan. Scholars and experts have attempted to research these phenomena and employed diverse approaches to explain them. Most of them used textual and contextual approaches. Others sought to use structural and functional approach. Their study help explain the pattern and the attitude of Islamic rituals among certain people. One example pertains to the explanation of the most rural people, especially in Madura East Java regarding their practice of local Islam. One of the fundinds of such scholalrly research asserts that the poeple in the region conduct their rituals independently, without a medium of teachers and pupils.
Paradigma Pendidikan Islam Holistik
Authors: Zainuddin M. 
Published: February 2016

M. Zainuddin

There is a number of Islamic Education outputs who could not meet the needs of society and the development of science and technology. Therefore, a wholistic paradigm of Islamic education which urgently needs to be formulated and applied in Islamic education This article focuses on how Islamic education does not only cover eschatological dimension, but also profane one. The approach or methodology used in this paper is a philosophical one. The results of the study recommend that the concept and curriculum of Islamic education should be focused on character building and values teaching as well as developing skills of communication, interpersonal relationships, community service, and leadership which all support the actualization of human duties and responsibilities as God’s khalîfah on the earth.
Metode Al-Qur’an Membaca Realitas: Analisis Tafsir Sosial
Authors: Nashuddin Nashuddin 
Published: February 2016

Al-Qur’an texts never change. however, the way people interpret them can vary in line with space and time changes. Therefore, al-Qur’an is always open to be analysed, percepted, and intepreted in a range of tools, methods, and approaches to reveal its content truth. Hence, a range of interpretative methods can be employed to bring forward the deep meaning of al-Qur’an. The substance of al Qur’an themselves indicate the logic closeness of normative authority with objective social realities. Finding out the similarities and relevances among texts and contexts is, then, a challenge faced by al-Qur’an analysts. Such challenge has led to various methods and interpretation in line with the raising dynamics and debates. This all happen to give responses and solutions to the raising social problems.
‘Umdah al-Muhtājīn: Rujukan Tarekat Syattariyah Nusantara
Authors: Damanhuri Damanhuri 
Published: February 2016

This article explores the specification of ‘Umdah al-Muhtājīn, a monumental work in Shattariah Sufi order taught which was developed by the prominent Nusantara ulama Shaykh Abdurrauf as-Singkili. This study reveals a close relationship between Shattariah Sufi order in Indonesia and Abdurrauf, as the teacher and leader of this Sufi order, and between the work and Shattariyah Sufi order. It is revealed that the content of ‘Umdah al-Muhtājīn and specification of Syattariyah Sufi order have very common basic knowledge foundations. Therefore, before joining any Sufi order, one must have sufficient Islamic knowledge about Sufi and should learn its specific practices. The information on knowledge chain (sanad ilmu) and teacher chain in the practice of this Sufi order discloses that ‘Umdah is the basic guideline for followers and practices of Syattariyah Sufi order.
Horizontes, solsticios y penumbras. Los cincuenta años de una promoción herediana.
Authors: Alarcón-Guzmán Renato D. 
Published: February 2016

El autor formula una serie de reflexiones en torno a la trayectoria de la tercera promoción egresada de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia y que celebra este año sus Bodas de Oro. Examina horizontes inspirados por maestros ilustres y principios irrevocables; solsticios que a la manera de acmés y nadires iluminaron rutas de éxitos y satisfacciones o las ensombrecieron con dudas o dificultades; y penumbras o retraimientos de soledad e impotencia frente a lo inevitable. En su actual encrucijada existencial, la Promoción Alberto Hurtado de 1965 reafirma convicciones de inmenso valor ético, de servicio auténtico, de ciencia profunda y de vocación duradera.
Antonio Raimondi y el origen de la historia geográfica del Perú.
Authors: La Torre Silva Ricardo Javier 
Published: February 2016

El naturalista milanés Antonio Raimondi (1826-1890) publicó en 1862 en los Anales Universitarios del Perú de la Universidad de San Marcos un trabajo que fue el inicio de los estudios sobre la historia de la geografía del Perú y que después dio lugar a los tomos segundo y tercero de su magna e inconclusa obra El Perú.
Francisco Rosas: médico y político, un gran olvidado.
Authors: Álvarez Carrasco Ricardo Iván 
Published: February 2016

El doctor Francisco Rosas Balcázar (1827-1899) fue uno de los fundadores de la nueva escuela médica peruana y uno de los médicos más prominentes de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, cuya obra multifacética le llevó seis veces a la presidencia de la Cámara de Senadores y dos veces a la candidatura a la presidencia de la República.