bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA PADA ANAK SLOW LEARNERS (LAMBAN BELAJAR)
Authors: Hadi Fida Rahmantika 
Published: July 2017

<p>This research is aimed to find out the mathematics learning process in class includes readiness of teacher before learning process, implementation and evaluation and follow up. It was a qualitative research. The subjects were taken by purposive sampling. The subjects of this research were mathematics teacher. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews and observation. Technical validity of the data used is triangulation time. The data analysis technique used was consisted of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of this study were (1) teacher preparedness before learning process are by preparing syllabus, lesson plan (RPP), media and learning resources before the learning process begins. (2) the mathematics learning implementation in class done through three activities: pre activity, whilst activity and post activity (3) in evaluation and follow-up stage, teachers plan follow-up activities in the form of remedial learning, enrichment programs, counseling services for students (4) Factors and constraints experienced from slow learners child is may lose interest in the task and refused to resume the task.</p><pre> </pre>
Protección a tsunamis, en caso de no poder huir. Refugio por cápsula de aire. Manual de recomendaciones para Institución de Gestión de Riesgos.
Authors: Martín Carlos 
Published: July 2017

En casos en que un tsunami fuere por la noche, y/o por alguna razón no ha podido ser alertado con tiempo suficiente, o por alguna razón no es posible escapar de él, ¿qué hacer en tales casos? Se propone dos posibles soluciones. Se basa una de estas posibles soluciones, en la idea del espacio interior de la campana, que mantiene el aire si se encuentra sumergida dicha campana. Y esto se aplicaría en el espacio entre paredes y techo de habitaciones de edificaciones. La otra solución se basa en casos de no ser válido ni huir, ni los refugios, utilizando las capacidades humanas, para tal vez poder sobrevivir mejor a los efectos del tsunami. Estas capacidades estarían en relación a poder soportar bajo el agua a presión; durante un cierto tiempo, con grandes turbulencias en movimientos; con impactos de escombros.
Estudio de la inteligencia de negocios en las redes sociales más utilizadas
Authors: Orozco Jaime , Soriano Freddy 
Published: July 2017

El estudio en mención tiene como finalidad reconocer las redes sociales más utilizadas. La bibliografía anunciada en 20 citas entre opiniones, revistas libros, tesis, entre otros, que son conseguido con las siguientes palabras claves: “Business Intelligence”, “Social Networks”. La información encontrada entre el año 2008 al 2014 cuyas publicaciones dan a conocer que en el año 2013 se registraron más citas sobre este tema. La tesis de Noelia Ruiz Martínez la consideramos la primordial para este estudio, cuyo aportes muestra el análisis de la información en las redes sociales, como las herramientas que se utilizan. Este artículo aporta con información precisa y confiable sobre el uso de inteligencia de negociosAbstractThe study in question is intended to recognize the most used social networks. The bibliography announced 20 appointments in between reviews, magazines books, theses, among others, that are achieved with the following key words: "Business Intelligence", "Social Networks". The information found from 2008 to 2014 whose publications disclose that in 2013 more quotes on this subject were recorded. The thesis Noelia Ruiz Martínez consider it the primary for this study, whose contributions shows the analysis of information in social networks, such as the tools used. This brings articulates with accurate and reliable information on the use of business intelligence information
Criminal Compliance
Authors: Andretta Cristina Antonella 
Published: July 2017

El presente trabajo se enfoca en analizar el origen, evolución y repercusiones de la práctica corporativa del criminal compliance. Para poder llegar a conocer este concepto, se identifica su desprendimiento del compliance empresarial. Esta tendencia nace a raíz de una cronología judicial sancionadora, especialmente en Estados Unidos y Reino Unido, evidenciando como ha ido tomando fuerza la pena a compañías por delitos cometidos bajo su alcance; sumada a los escándalos mediáticos de los años noventa y dos mil.Permear una cultura corporativa de cumplimiento normativo va más allá del acopio de permisos y regulaciones operativos; por ello se indaga sobre los elementos formales que permiten su aplicación mediante la estructura de un buen gobierno corporativo y la institucionalidad del compliance officer.El riesgo permanente de una empresa a ser investigada por actos ilícitos, ha llevado a que el compliance se enfoque en lo penal, incluyendo instrumentos administrativos e institucionales específicos para prevenir y/o detectar estas situaciones, y reducir la exposición corporativa a una sanción. Es aquí donde se estudia las implicaciones del criminal compliance, sus principales normativas internacionales relacionadas como las U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines y el U.K. Bribery Act, y legislación ecuatoriana, recorriendo el contenido del Código Orgánico Integral Penal; la Ley de Prevención, Detección y Erradicación del Delito de Lavado de Activos, más Resolución de la Superintendencia de Compañías correspondiente; y el Código Orgánico Monetario y Financiero.AbstractThis paper focuses on analyzing the origin, evolution and impact of corporate criminal compliance practice worldwide, especially in Ecuador. In order to understand this concept, we need to detach it from the corporate compliance definition. The compliance trend was born through a court sanctioning chronology, especially in the United States and United Kingdom, where case law evidences how corporate criminal liability has gained prominence, added to the media scandals from the ninety’s and two thousands. Permeating the corporate culture of compliance goes beyond just collecting permits and operating regulations; therefore we need to investigate the formal elements that allow its implementation. These include the structure of good corporate governance and the institution of the compliance officer.The article discusses the concepts of both compliance and criminal compliance, its main components and structure as well as the main rules relating to its global application, and finally his emergence in the Ecuadorian legal system.
Incidencia de la imagen corporativa en el posicionamiento de las ventas, mediante una investigación de mercado que involucre a los clientes.
Authors: Collins Nathyn 
Published: July 2017

En la actualidad las empresas necesitan crear una Imagen idónea, compuesta por elementos identificadores distintivos, que permitan la diferenciación por parte de la empresa y a la vez genera atención, aceptación y confianza al cliente. Así mismo, parte de esta Imagen, es lograr el posicionamiento positivo de la empresa en el cliente, esto consiste en ocupar un lugar en la mente y corazón del consumidor, para que en el proceso de la compra, sea este un signo distintivo que permita al final elegir el producto que oferta aquella empresa. En este trabajo se desarrolla a partir de una investigación de campo y bibliográfica que analiza profundamente encuesta y sesiones de grupo la influencia de la imagen corporativa y posicionamiento en las ventas. Los datos del estudio muestran el alto nivel de influencia que se origina por una imagen acorde a las expectativas de los clientes, las cuales permiten crear estima y relevancia de marca de una empresa ante el cliente meta. ABSTRACTToday companies need to create an ideal image, composed of distinctive identifiers that allow differentiation by the company while generating attention, customer acceptance and trust. Also, part of this picture is to achieve positive positioning of the company in the customer, this is a place in the hearts and minds of the consumer, so that in the process of purchase, this is a distinctive sign which allows the end choose the product that this company offer. This paper analyzes from a survey and focus groups the influence of corporate image and sales positioning. The study data show the high level of influence that arises from an image according to the expectations of customers, which allow you to create estimates and significance of a company's brand to the target customer.
Modificación de la conducta del adolescente, a través de la música
Authors: Romero Holguer 
Published: July 2017

La naturaleza produce una serie de sonidos, que al analizarlos en su habitad, representan un encanto especifico, el viento, las olas, un rio, una cascada, el movimiento de los arboles por el viento, el cantico de las aves; sonidos que el hombre a intentado reproducir con ayuda de instrumentos inventados por el, para crear la música, cada época, cada grupo social y cultural modifican los sonidos, los combina, para crear el arte musical, para satisfacer las necesidades de un grupo, o como inspiración en base a la necesidad de expresión artística única. Estos sonidos representados han producido influencia en los animales y en los seres humanos, inclusive las plantas, el propósito de este artículo es estudiar el efecto de la música en la conducta del adolescente. Dentro de los objetivos de la investigación, se demuestra como la música influye en la conducta de los adolescentes; en sus efectos emocionales, reminiscencias, como herramientas de socialización, desarrollo del apego intrafamiliar, modificación de la capacidad intelectiva. En la descripción de la muestra para la investigación se cuenta con una población de 317 estudiantes adolescentes, donde se utiliza la observación directa, análisis explicativo correlacional, cuantitativo y cualitativo, mediante la aplicación de encuestas y experimentación. AbstractNature produces a series of sounds which when analyzed in their habitat, represent a specific charm, wind, waves, a river, a waterfall, trees moving in the wind, the song of birds; sounds that man tried to play using invented by instruments to create music, every age, every social and cultural group modify sounds, combined to create the musical art, to meet the needs of a group, or inspiration based on the need for unique artistic expression. These sounds have been represented influence on animals and human beings, including plants, the purpose of this article is to study the effect of music on adolescent behavior. Among the objectives of the research, it is shown how music influences the behavior of adolescents; in their emotional effects, reminiscences, as tools of socialization, development of domestic attachment, modification intellectual capacity. In the description of the research shows it has a population of 317 adolescent students, where direct observation is used, correlational quantitative and qualitative explanatory analysis, by conducting surveys, and experimentation.
Lateral parietal arteriovenous malformation with feeding artery aneurysm
Authors: Shah Ashish H. , Wang Anthony C. , Morcos Jacques J. 
Published: July 2017

Superficial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) with favorable Spetzler-Martin grading are amenable to primary surgical resection. Careful preoperative workup including preoperative angiograms is essential to identify feeding artery aneurysms and deep venous drainage. The authors present a 37-year-old female who presented with a Spetzler-Martin Grade II right parietal superficial AVM with a 5-mm feeding artery aneurysm from the posterior cerebral artery. Given the risk of hemorrhage, the AVM was resected completely without any complications. On subsequent postoperative angiograms, the feeding artery aneurysm diminished in caliber. Feeding artery aneurysms may regress spontaneously after resection of an AVM due to flow-related changes.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/PpwODc9iI3g.
Contralateral transcallosal resection of a ventricular body arteriovenous malformation: 3D operative video
Authors: Walcott Brian P. , Bang Jae Seung , Choudhri Omar , Gandhi Sirin , Tabani Halima , Benet Arnau , Lawton Michael T. 
Published: July 2017

A 46-year-old male presented with an incidentally discovered left ventricular body arteriovenous malformation (AVM). It measured 2 cm in diameter and had drainage via an atrial vein into the internal cerebral vein (Spetzler-Martin Grade III, Supplementary Grade 4). Preoperative embolization of the posterior medial choroidal artery reduced nidus size by 50%. Subsequently, he underwent a right-sided craniotomy for a contralateral transcallosal approach to resect the AVM. This case demonstrates strategic circumferential disconnection of feeding arteries (FAs) to the nidus, the use of aneurysm clips to control large FAs, and the use of dynamic retraction and importance of a generous callosotomy. Postoperatively, he was neurologically intact, and angiogram confirmed complete resection.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/j0778LfS3MI.
The Effect of Anterior Uveitis and Previously Undiagnosed Spondyloarthritis: Results from the DUET Cohort
Authors: O’Rourke Michael , Haroon Muhammad , Alfarasy Salman , Ramasamy Pathma , FitzGerald Oliver , Murphy Conor C. 
Published: July 2017

Objective.Anterior uveitis (AU) is an intraocular inflammatory condition closely linked to spondyloarthritis (SpA). Clinical disease variables may often underestimate the true effect of the disease on patient’s quality of life. This study examines AU and associated undiagnosed SpA using established quality-of-life tools to inform clinicians of the effect of these diseases.Methods.The Dublin Uveitis Evaluation Tool (DUET) algorithm was developed and validated in a cohort of consecutive patients with AU who were all screened by a rheumatologist for the presence of SpA. This same cohort completed vision-related [Vision Core Measure 1 (VCM1)] and general health [Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (SF-36)] questionnaires when AU was active and resolved.Results.VCM1 scores improved with AU resolution. VCM1 did not correlate with vision at baseline, but did on resolution of inflammation. Physical SF-36 scores were reduced during AU episodes and improved on resolution remaining below those of population norms. Subanalysis revealed that SpA scores were more affected than the idiopathic AU group.Conclusion.AU affects physical aspects of quality of life more than is appreciated by clinical variables, especially in those with pre-existing, undiagnosed SpA. This study is unique in examining the effect of SpA on patients prior to diagnosis. These results highlight the role of the ophthalmologist in identifying patients with SpA who present with AU using the DUET algorithm.
Factors Influencing Patients’ Sleep in the Intensive Care Unit: Perceptions of Patients and Clinical Staff
Authors: Ding Qinglan , Redeker Nancy S. , Pisani Margaret A. , Yaggi Henry K. , Knauert Melissa P. 
Published: July 2017

Background
Multiple factors are believed to contribute to disruption of patients’ sleep and negatively affect clinical outcomes in the intensive care unit. Achieving restorative sleep for critically ill patients remains a challenge.

Objectives
To explore the perceptions and beliefs of staff, patients, and surrogates regarding the environmental and nonenvironmental factors in the medical intensive care unit that affect patients’ sleep.

Methods
This qualitative study included 24 medical intensive care unit staff (7 physicians, 5 respiratory therapists, 10 nurses, and 2 patient-care assistants), 8 patients, and 6 patient surrogates. Semistructured interviews were conducted, and qualitative analysis of content was used to code, categorize, and identify interview themes.

Results
Interview responses revealed 4 themes with related subthemes: (1) The overnight medical intensive care unit environment does affect sleep, (2) nonenvironmental factors such as difficult emotions and anxiety also affect sleep, (3) respondents’ perceptions about sleep quality in the medical intensive care unit were highly variable, and (4) suggestions for sleep improvement included reassuring patients and care-clustering strategies.

Conclusions
Results of this study suggest that environment is not the only factor influencing patients’ sleep. Decreases in environmental sources of disturbance are necessary but not sufficient for sleep improvement. Guideline-recommended clustered care is needed to provide adequate sleep opportunity, but patients’ emotions and anxiety also must be addressed.
Immune Cell Dynamics in Rhesus Macaques Infected with a Brazilian Strain of Zika Virus
Authors: Silveira Eduardo L. V. , Rogers Kenneth A. , Gumber Sanjeev , Amancha Praveen , Xiao Peng , Woollard Shawna M. , Byrareddy Siddappa N. , Teixeira Mauro Martins , Villinger Francois 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne and sexually transmitted flavivirus that is associated with fetal CNS-damaging malformations during pregnancy in humans. This study documents the viral kinetics and immune responses in rhesus macaques infected with a clinical ZIKV Brazilian isolate. We evaluated the viral kinetics and immune responses induced after an i.v. infection with a Brazilian ZIKV clinical isolate (HS-2015-BA-01) in rhesus macaques for up to 142 d. ZIKV-specific Ab-secreting cells, germinal center reactions, and monocyte, dendritic cell, NK, and T cell frequencies were monitored. ZIKV loads were readily detected in plasma (until day 5 or 7), semen and urine (until days 7 and 14), and saliva (until day 42), but the viremia was rapidly controlled. No detectable clinical manifestations were observed. However, lymph node hyperplasia was clearly visible postviremia but was associated with low frequencies of ZIKV-specific Ab-secreting cells in lymph nodes and bone marrow, correlating with low Ab titers. CD14+/CD16− monocytes and myeloid CD11chi dendritic cells decreased in blood, whereas NK and T cell numbers were only marginally altered during the course of the study. ZIKV infection caused a significant lymphoid tissue activation but limited induction of ZIKV-specific B cells, suggesting that these parameters need to be considered for ZIKV vaccine design.
A comparative evaluation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concomitant chemoradiation versus accelerated radiation therapy versus conventional radiation therapy in a locally advanced head and neck carcinoma
Authors: Malik Garima , Dhull Anil , Atri Rajeev , Kaushal Vivek 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Context: Head and neck cancers (HNCs) include malignancies of oral cavity, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, paranasal sinuses, and major and minor salivary glands. Worldwide incidence of HNC cases is 4.8%, whereas in India, it is 14.3%.
Aims: Evaluation and comparison of the efficacy, tolerability, and toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) with docetaxel, carboplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (TPF) followed by concomitant chemoradiation in one group, accelerated radiation therapy (RT) in second group, and conventional RT in third group.
Subjects and Methods: The present randomized prospective study was conducted on locally advanced head and neck carcinoma patients who were randomly divided into three groups. All patients received NACT with 3-weekly TPF, for 3-courses. Group I-patients received concomitant conventional RT, 64 Gy/32 fractions/6.2-week along with three weekly carboplatin 300 mg/m2 × 3-cycles. Group II-patients received accelerated RT given six fractions per week, total dose 64 Gy/32 fractions/5.2-week. Group III-patients received conventional RT, 64 Gy/32 fractions/6.2-week.
Results: The overall response rate to NACT was 100% in all groups. At last follow-up, in Group I – 52% remained alive with no evidence of disease (NED), 39% remained alive with residual disease, and 9% had locoregional recurrence. In Group II – 46% remained alive with NED, 46% remained alive with disease, 8% had locoregional recurrence, whereas in Group III – 40% remained alive with NED, 44% remained alive with disease, and 16% had locoregional recurrence.
Conclusions: NACT followed by concomitant chemoradiation is a better treatment protocol as compared to accelerated RT or conventional radiotherapy, in terms of better complete response rates with acceptable toxicity profile.
Primary epithelioid sarcoma of scalp
Authors: Gurwale Sushma , Gore Charusheela , Kaur Supreet , Deshpande Anjali 
Published: July 2017

AbstractEpithelioid sarcoma (ES) is a rare mesenchymal tumor of unknown histogenesis which displays multidirectional differentiation, predominantly epithelial. They have no normal cellular counterpart and differ from both synovial sarcoma and other carcinomas. It mainly affects young adults. It has two variants, classic type and proximal type. The more common classic type presents as a slowly growing painless nodule or plaque on the distal extremities. It is rare in children and older individuals. There is male predominance. The size varies from few millimeters to several centimeters. Central deeply seated lesions in pelvis and genital tract are termed as proximal ES. It has a multinodular growth pattern and usually occurs in older patients. These are comparatively more aggressive and metastasize early. On histopathological examination, these lesions need to be distinguished from other tumors showing epithelioid morphology. Primary ES of scalp is an exceedingly rare tumor. We present a case of nodular tumor on the scalp with cervical lymph node metastasis.
Analysis of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 gene polymorphisms and risk of cervical cancer in an East Indian population: A case–control study
Authors: Sur Dipanshu , Chakravorty Ratnabali 
Published: July 2017

Abstract
Background: The prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 (PTGS-2) gene appears to play a role in inflammation or tumor and mitogenesis. Genetic polymorphisms in PTGS-2 might contribute to differential PTGS-2 expression and subsequent interindividual variability in susceptibility to cancer.
Aim: The goal of this study is to identify genetic variants of PTGS-2 gene in women of East India, which may associate with risk of cervical cancer.
Materials and Methods: We enrolled 200 histopathologically confirmed patients with cervical cancer (age 18–60 years) (cases) and their corresponding sex-matched 200 normal individuals (controls). To identify genetic variants responsible for cervical cancer, we performed sequence analysis of PTGS-2 genes. Questionnaire survey was conducted to comprehend the demographic data, smoking status, and cancer stage of patients.
Results: The genotype frequency of rs689466 polymorphism was significantly different between case and control groups (P < 0.001). Compared with the wild-type genotype AA, the variant genotype GG was associated with 20-fold increased risk (P < 0.001; odds ratio = 20.76; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.86–160.73) for cancer patients. The rs5275: exon1-+837T>C polymorphism was not associated with cancer risk although this allele was correlated with decreased risk (P = 0.701; odds ratio = 0.71; 95% CI: 0.26–1.90). CC genotype was more frequently found in controls as compared with cases and showed an inverse association with the development of cervical cancer, thus suggesting a possible protective effect.
Conclusions: PTGS-2 genotype rs689466: —1195A/G gene polymorphism demonstrated strongly associated with cervical cancer disease. However, exon1-+837T > C polymorphism was not associated with cancer risk in East Indian women. Further studies evaluating the role of PTGS-2 gene polymorphisms in ethnically diverse populations and a larger cohort may help in understanding the etiopathogenesis of cervical cancer in women worldwide.
O estudo das religiões: entre a história, a cultura e a comunicação
Authors: Cruz Anderson Luciano 
Published: July 2017

<p>RESENHA</p><p>SILVA, Eliane Moura; RENDERS, Helmut; CAMPOS, Leonildo Silveira (Org.). <strong>O estudo das religiões</strong>: entre a história, a cultura e a comunicação. São Bernardo do Campo: Ed. da Universidade Metodista de São Paulo, 2014. 255p.</p><p>ISBN 978-85-7814-297-1. </p>