bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Post-Materialist Development in Rural China: “Beautiful Countryside” Construction and the Case of Zhejiang
Authors: Li Gan , Tsai Wen-Hsuan , Song Weiqing 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
After 40 years of reform and opening-up, it appears that some new development concepts are emerging in China. We argue that while the Chinese government continues to pursue economic development, it is also engaging in some post-materialist practices in the areas of environmental protection, cultural development, and political participation. The Chinese authorities are exploring the establishment of Zhejiang Province as a model for rural development by facilitating the adoption of a post-materialist governance path. Post-materialist development in China is, however, very different from its Western counterpart. On account of its collectivist, rather than liberal, ideology, the CCP’s idea of post-materialist development consists of party-state environmentalism, “red culturalism,” and participatory authoritarianism. We carried out field research in Caocun Town in Zhejiang Province. The “digital village” scheme promoted by the town is an example of post-materialism with Chinese characteristics. However, we emphasize that China’s development strategy has not completely shifted to one of post-materialism. The Zhejiang case is merely an experiment which could point the way to a new ideology and new development policies in the future.
Social Media and Mass Empowerment: Towards a Theory of Digital Legitimacy
Authors: Greene Amanda R. , Gilbert Sam 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
Many people are concerned about the legitimacy of digital technology companies like Meta. In this paper we show that two existing models for characterizing power – sovereign power and structural power – are inadequate when it comes to digital technology companies. This is because they fail to accommodate something crucial: the uniquely empowering nature of digital power. Companies like Meta empower users to interact by providing them with versatile systems defined by minimalist permission structures. Drawing on Searle’s theory of institutions and Hart’s theory of law, we show how these permission structures facilitate the creation of new powers, as well as new institutions, through the emergence and recognition of new social norms. This means we must ask how entities that provide us with such versatile – and thus unsteerable – means of empowerment can come to be legitimate. We argue that a custodial framework for digital legitimacy can assign responsibility for the patterns of empowerment that are sustained by companies like Meta.
Biochemical profile of the native seaweed fly Fucellia maritima (Haliday, 1838) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) reared on five different substrates
Authors: Lourenço F. , Calado R. , González M. , Medina I. , Ameixa O.M.C.C. 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The sustainability of aquaculture production is crucial for the industry’s long-term viability. Diversification of feed ingredients is a key component in achieving this sustainability. Considered a promising alternative to traditional feed ingredients, terrestrial insect meals often lack sufficient n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). This study explores the potential of marine insect species, specifically evaluating the influence of five different substrates on the growth and composition of the European native seaweed fly, Fucellia maritima. The substrates tested include a brown seaweed (Fucus sp.), a green seaweed (Ulva sp.), a red seaweed (the invasive Agarophyton vermiculophyllum), the invasive freshwater hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), and fish processing waste (codfish Gadus morhua frames). Results show no significant difference in the number of individuals per substrate, although Fucus sp. had a higher total number of individuals completing their life cycle. In contrast, feeding on codfish frames resulted in a lower number of completed life cycles, while E. crassipes led to no survival. Protein content in adult flies ranged from 55.2% to 56.7%, and in pupae, it ranged from 46.1% to 48.7% across different feeding substrates. Notably, pupae fed with Ulva sp., exhibited the highest protein content at 48.7%. Lipid content in adult flies ranged from 10.0% to 13.0%, while in pupae, it ranged from 8.8% to 11.4%. Codfish frames had the highest lipid content in both pupae (11.4%) and adults (13%). The most abundant fatty acid in Fucus sp. – fed pupae and adult flies was oleic acid (18:1 n-9), while palmitoleic acid (16:1 n-7) dominated in other treatments. It is worth highlighting that docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 n-3) was reported for the first time in a seaweed fly, namely when supplied with fish processing waste. These findings suggest that Fucellia maritima may be a promising complementary ingredient for formulating marine aquafeeds.
Two Datasets of Genetic Dossiers and Authorial Manuscripts
Authors: Spadini Elena 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
In genetic criticism, scholarly editing, authorial philology and, more generally, for the study of authorial manuscripts and writing processes, it is essential to order and classify the textual witnesses and their relationships. This article presents two datasets of so-called ‘genetic networks’, that is representation of the genetic entities (witnesses, publications, dossiers) and their relationships, modelled according to the geno 1.0 ontology. The datasets contain genetic networks of the works of two Swiss authors: the main publications of Gustave Roud (1897–1976) and the short story “En mer” by Bernard Comment (1960).
Dataset on Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, Informal Financial Business Practices, and Intentions towards Formalization of Female Small Vendors in Lima, Peru
Authors: Gómez García Luis Demetrio , Zambrano Aranda Gloria María , Toledo Concha Emerson Jesús 
Published: September 2024

Abstract
This article presents findings from a survey conducted in Lima, Peru, aimed at understanding the relationships between education, financial literacy, financial inclusion, and informal financial business practices among small female vendors. The study, which collected 118 valid responses, focused on the impact of these factors on vendors’ intentions toward formalization. Formality was assessed based on legal registration with tax authorities, emphasizing the informal practices viewed on a continuum. These practices were evaluated using a five-point gradation scale that depicted varying levels of formality. Financial literacy, financial inclusion, and formalization intentions were measured using a five-point Likert scale, while a dichotomous question captured the formality-informality of the businesses. The demographic variables included age, gender, business tenure, employee count, and business activity. Educational level, typically treated as demographic, was considered an antecedent to financial literacy. The dataset linked to this study included raw survey data. It serves as a valuable resource for researchers, industry representatives, public authorities, and stakeholders from developing countries to deal with informality and formalization. The survey methodology and data are adaptable for use in different national contexts, facilitating comparative analysis in developing countries.
Life Stressors as Predictors of Community College Students’ Course Outcomes: The COVID-19 Pandemic as a Focusing Event
Authors: Wladis Claire , Manly Catherine A. , Hachey Alyse C. , Conway Katherine M. 
Published: September 2024

Background or Context: The COVID-19 pandemic may be considered a focusing event that has drawn greater attention to the physical and mental health of community college students. Purpose, Objective, Research Question, or Focus of Study: This study examined community college students’ self-reported life stressors pre- and post-pandemic-onset to identify any reported differences, both in occurrence and in impact on course completion. Research Design: Surveys were collected after the COVID-19 pandemic onset at the City University of New York’s largest community college. The 529 students enrolled in STEM subjects were asked about potentially stressful life events experienced during spring 2020 and how strongly these impacted the time or energy they had for their studies (response rate 88.2%). Conclusions or Recommendations: Students’ reporting of the presence of life stressors, as well as their rating of the impact on their studies, were significantly predictive of subsequent course outcomes. However, stressors reported as beginning prior to the pandemic had a larger and more significant relationship with course outcomes than those reported as beginning after pandemic onset. Further, stressors were already highly prevalent prepandemic, with over three-quarters of students reporting them. Although the pandemic may have drawn attention to the existence and impact of stressors, it may simply be a focusing event that drew heightened attention to a pre-existing issue. Results from this study indicate that life stress may significantly impact the outcomes of community college students even outside of pandemic conditions, suggesting that this is a critical area for community colleges to address.
The Use of Nudge Strategies in Improving Physicians’ Prescribing Behavior: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Hallett Maya Fey , Kjær Trine , Bjørnskov Pedersen Line 
Published: September 2024

Background Nudges have been proposed as a method of influencing prescribing decisions. Purpose The purpose of this article is to 1) investigate associations between nudges’ characteristics and effectiveness, 2) assess the quality of the literature, 3) assess cost-effectiveness, and 4) create a synthesis with policy recommendations. Methods We searched health and social science databases. We included studies that targeted prescribing decisions, included a nudge, and used prescribing behavior as the outcome. We recorded study characteristics, effect size of the primary outcomes, and information on cost-effectiveness. We performed a meta-analysis on the standardized mean difference of the studies’ primary outcomes, tested for associations between effect size and key intervention characteristics, and created a funnel plot evaluating publication bias. Synthesis We identified 21 studies containing 25 nudges. In total, 62 of 85 (73%) outcomes showed a statistically significant effect. The average effect size was −0.22 standardized mean difference. No studies included heterogeneity analyses. We found no associations between effects and selected study characteristics. Study quality varied and correlated with study design. A total of 7 of 21 (33%) studies included an evaluation of costs. These studies suggested that the interventions were cost-effective but considered only direct effects. We found evidence of publication bias. Limitations Heterogeneity and few studies limit the possibilities of statistical inference about effectiveness. Conclusions Nudges may be effective at directing prescribing decisions, but effects are small and health effects and cost-effectiveness are unclear. Future nudge studies should contain a rationale for the chosen nudge, prioritize the use of high-quality study designs, and include evaluations of heterogeneity, cost-effectiveness, and health outcomes to inform decision makers. Moreover, preregistration of the protocol is warranted to limit publication bias. Highlights Nudging as a method to improve prescribing decisions has gained popularity during the past decade. We find that nudging can improve prescribing decisions, but effect sizes are mostly small, and the size of derived health outcomes is unclear. Most studies use feedback and error-stopping nudges to target excessive opioid or antibiotic prescribing, making heterogeneity analyses across nudge types difficult. Further research on the cost-effectiveness of nudges and generalizability is needed to guide decision makers considering nudging as a tool to guide prescribing decisions.
The utility of ultrafast MRI and conventional DCE-MRI for predicting histologic aggressiveness in patients with breast cancer
Authors: Kim Seong Gwang , Park Ah Young , Jung Hae Kyoung , Ko Kyung Hee , Kim Yunju 
Published: September 2024

Background Prediction of histologic prognostic markers is important for determining management strategy and predicting prognosis. Purpose To identify important features of ultrafast and conventional dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) that can predict histopathologic prognostic markers in patients with breast cancer. Material and Methods Preoperative MRI scans of 158 consecutive women (mean age = 54.0 years; age range = 29–86 years) with 163 breast cancers between February 2021 and August 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Inter-observer agreements for ultrafast MRI parameters were analyzed by two radiologists. The qualitative and quantitative MRI parameters were correlated with histopathologic prognostic markers including molecular subtypes and histologic invasiveness. Results Inter-observer agreements for ultrafast MRI parameters were excellent (intraclass correlation coefficients of area under the kinetic curve [AUC], maximum slope [MS], maximum enhancement [ME], and slope = 0.987, 0.844, 0.822, and 0.760, respectively). Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) were significantly associated with rim enhancement (odds ratio [OR] = 9.4, P = 0.003) and peritumoral edema (OR = 17.9, P = 0.002), compared to luminal cancers. Invasive cancers were associated with lesion type-mass, increased delayed washout, angiovolume, ME, slope, MS, and AUC, compared to in situ cancers. In regression analysis, the combination of MS (>46.2%/s) (OR = 5.7, P = 0.046) and delayed washout (>17.5%) (OR = 17.6, P = 0.01), and that of AUC (>27,410.3) (OR = 9.6, P = 0.04), delayed washout (>17.5%) (OR = 8.9, P = 0.009), and lesion-type mass (OR = 4.6, P = 0.04) were predictive of histologic invasiveness. Conclusion Conventional DCE-MRI with ultrafast imaging can provide useful information for predicting histologic underestimation and aggressive molecular subtype. MS and AUC on ultrafast MRI can be potential imaging markers for predicting histologic upgrade from DCIS to invasive cancer with high reliability.
One and Done? An Evaluation of the Clinical Outcomes of Single- and Multi-Dose Dalbavancin Use in the Pediatric Population
Authors: Morrisette Taylor , Alghamdi Shahad , Maree Megan B. , Dixon Terry C. , Thacker Stephen A. 
Published: September 2024

Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of invasive bacterial infections in the pediatric population. In general, data surrounding the use of newly approved antimicrobials within children are lacking. Dalbavancin is a long-acting lipoglycopeptide that shows promise for off-label use in adults given its unique pharmacokinetics and in vitro potency against common Gram-positive isolates; however, evidence to supports its use in children is limited. We report the use of dalbavancin in three pediatric cases in patients aged 17 months of age, 3 years of age, and 11 years of age. All infections were caused by S. aureus (66.7% methicillin-resistant S. aureus) representing varied disease, including an osteoarticular infection and catheter-related bloodstream infection. Furthermore, all patients had pediatric infectious diseases involvement. Following the utilization of DAL, high clinical success and low rates of adverse effects were observed with high patients’ and parents’ satisfaction. While larger, confirmatory real-world studies are needed, our findings support safe off-label DAL use in select pediatric patients.
Prevalence and correlates of prenatal HIV testing among female sex workers in Nigeria
Authors: Olakunde Babayemi O. , Adeyinka Daniel A. , Ujam Chukwugozie , Ejeckam Chukwuebuka , Cherkos Ashenafi S. , Ndukwe Chinwedu D. , Adesina Adediran , Green Kalada , Anenih James O. 
Published: September 2024

Background Female sex workers (FSWs) face a significant and persistent risk of contracting HIV. While evidence indicates high rates of pregnancy among FSWs in sub-Saharan Africa, studies on the coverage of HIV testing during pregnancy among them are sparse. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of prenatal HIV testing and determine the associated factors among FSWs in Nigeria. Methods This study was a secondary data analysis of the 2020 Integrated Biological & Behavioural Surveillance Survey (IBBSS) among key populations in Nigeria. We performed weighted descriptive statistics and multivariable binary logistic regression to assess the associations between prenatal HIV testing and sociodemographic characteristics, risk behaviours, HIV knowledge and risk awareness, stigma, and access to healthcare. Results Of the 1598 FSWs included in the study, 71.0% (95%CI = 68.7%–73.1%) had HIV testing during their last pregnancy. In the regression model, tertiary education (aOR = 2.98, 95%CI = 1.48–6.01), consistent condom use (aOR = 1.95, 95%CI = 1.39–2.75), and receipt of antenatal care (aOR = 35.52, 95%CI = 23.40–53.92) were associated with higher odds of prenatal HIV testing. Compared with the South South geopolitical zone, FSW residing in South East (aOR = 3.38, 95%CI = 1.80–6.35), South West (aOR = 2.97, 95%CI = 1.88–4.68), North Central (aOR = 4.43, 95%CI = 2.80–7.01), North East (aOR = 4.22, 95%CI = 1.64–10.34), North West (aOR = 4.40, 95%CI = 2.59–7.48) had higher odds of reporting prenatal HIV testing. However, being a non-brothel-based FSW (aOR = 0.66, 95%CI = 0.47–0.92), and engaging in sex work during pregnancy (aOR = 0.45, 95%CI = 0.31–0.66) were significantly associated with lower odds of prenatal HIV testing. Conclusions The prenatal HIV testing among FSWs in this study was suboptimal. The results highlight the need to improve access to antenatal care and implement regional and typology-specific interventions to bridge the gap in prenatal HIV testing among FSWs.
Effectiveness of combined targeted and hormonal therapies for post-menopausal women with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs
Authors: Okwor Vitalis , Okwor Chika Juliet , Ukwuoma Maryjane , Nweke Martins 
Published: September 2024

Objective we aim to synthesize available evidence on the effectiveness of hormonal plus targeted therapies for post-menopausal women with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative advanced breast cancer. Data Sources and Methods We searched the following databases: Medline, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, and African Journal. Only studies that investigated the effectiveness of hormonal therapy combined with targeted therapy for HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer treatment were included. The outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and objective response rate (ORR). A random-effect meta-analysis model was employed. Statistical analysis was performed using Comprehensive Meta-analysis version 3. Results 24 studies were included in the meta-analysis with an overall sample size of 7635. Median PFS, OS and ORR were found to be significantly increased in the combination group compared to hormonal monotherapy [SMD = 6.072 (95% CI = 3.785–8.360), p < 0.001], [SMD = 1.614 (95% CI = 0.139–3.089), p = 0.032] and [OR = 1.584 (CI 1.134–2.213), p = 0.007] respectively. Subgroup analysis showed a significant difference in PFS and ORR between patients who received “hormonal therapy + CDK4/6 inhibitors” vs hormonal therapy only [SMD = 6.015 (CI 3.069–8.960), p < 0.001], (OR = 1.828 (CI 1.030–3.243), p = 0.039] respectively. Conclusion Compared with hormonal monotherapy, targeted plus hormonal therapy significantly improves PFS, OS and ORR in postmenopausal women with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer.
Evaluation of voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring in malignant hematology patients
Authors: Flores Jerome , Flank Jacqueline , Polito Samantha , Dhillon Patwant , Pang Ian , Ho Lina , Yee Karen WL 
Published: September 2024

Introduction Malignant hematology (MH) patients are susceptible to invasive fungal infections due to prolonged neutropenia and immunosuppressive therapies, which may require voriconazole therapy. Although voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is common, evidence describing this practice is limited. The primary objective of this study was to describe the current practice of voriconazole TDM in MH patients at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (PM). Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted for MH inpatients initiated on voriconazole at PM between November 1st, 2019 and November 13th, 2020. Data regarding voriconazole doses, levels, dose changes, and adverse effects were collected. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with initial voriconazole levels within therapeutic range (1–5 mg/L). Results Fifty-six patients were included in the study. The most common reason for starting voriconazole was possible invasive fungal infection (44 patients, 78.6%). Fifty-one patients (91.1%) received a loading dose of voriconazole, averaging 386.5 ± 78.5 mg. The average maintenance dose was 242.1 ± 45.7 mg. An average of 2.6 ± 2.9 levels were drawn per patient with an average level of 3.2 ± 2.4 mg/L. Forty-one patients (73.2%) had an initial voriconazole level within therapeutic range and 90 out of 145 total levels (62.1%) were within therapeutic range. There were 52 dose modifications made; 31 (60.8%) doses adjusted, 12 (23.5%) doses held, and 9 (17.6%) doses discontinued. For the 31 dose adjustments, 26 (83.9%) had a level redrawn and 17 (65.4%) of those levels were within therapeutic range. Twenty-three (41.1%) patients developed adverse effects, 8 (34.8%) of which were associated with supratherapeutic levels. Of these 23 patients, 19 (33.9%) experienced transaminitis, 3 (5.4%) experienced both transaminitis and neurotoxicity, and 1 (1.8%) experienced photopsia. Conclusion Overall, 41 (73.2%) patients achieved an initial voriconazole level within therapeutic range. Of these 41 patients, 30 (73.2%) remained within therapeutic range for the duration of their inpatient voriconazole therapy. These findings suggest that the current practice of voriconazole TDM at our institution is yielding largely positive results, but still has room for improvement.
The impact of two methods on pain and anxiety during short peripheral cannula placement: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Rişvan Mihriban , Su Serpil 
Published: September 2024

Aim and objectives: This study aimed to determine the impact of virtual reality glasses and ball squeezing methods on reducing pain and anxiety in adult patients undergoing short peripheral cannula placement. Methods: The pretest-posttest parallel group randomized controlled experimental study was conducted in a university hospital with 111 patients. Patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: the VR group ( n = 37), the ball squeezing group ( n = 37), and the control group ( n = 37). Descriptive information form, Numeric Rating Scale, Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State were used for data collection. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of sociodemographic characteristics ( p > 0.05). The pain score of the patients in the control group was found to be statistically significantly higher than that of the patients in the virtual reality glasses and ball squeezing groups ( p < 0.05). While the mean anxiety scores of the virtual reality glasses and ball squeezing groups significantly decreased after the intervention, they increased significantly in the control group ( p < 0.05). Conclusions: The study found that virtual reality glasses and ball squeezing were effective distraction methods to reduce pain and anxiety in patients undergoing short peripheral cannula placement.