bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La Mémoire oubliée en Ontario français. « Désespoir de vieille fille » de Thérèse Tardif
Authors: Dorais Fernand 
Published: September 2017

Fernand Dorais, professeur de littérature à la retraite de l’Université Laurentienne, a choisi pour son premier article – il annonce une trilogie – d’exhumer un essai publié à Ottawa en 1943 et, à son avis, injustement tombé dans l’oubli. Il s’agit de Désespoir de vieille fille de Thérèse Tardif, un livre qui choqua lors de sa parution et fit un tel scandale qu’il eut droit, la même année, à la Réponse à « Désespoir de vieille fille » de Simone Routier. C’est que Thérèse Tardif était la première femme « à parler de la part matérielle de l’amour ». À l’aide des recensions de l’époque, des articles de Tardif et des méthodes critiques, l’auteur propose une nouvelle lecture de cette oeuvre, « vraiment extraordinaire dans le Canada français de 1943 », qu’il situe dans le courant des écrivains catholiques français de son temps.
Le verbum interius du traducteur et la cristallisation du sens : la traçabilité du processus traduisant à travers les isotopies et les sciences cognitives
Authors: Stefanink Bernd , Bălăcescu Ioana 
Published: September 2017

Nous nous sommes proposé dans ce travail de mettre en évidence le bien-fondé de certaines thèses qui sont à la base de l’approche herméneutique en traduction, mais ont donné lieu à des critiques de la part d’un certain nombre de traductologues qui, selon nous, font preuve d’une méconnaissance de cette approche. Dans la conclusion de la première synthèse des recherches en herméneutique traductive, Cercel (2013 : 364) déplore ce manque de compréhension dû, selon elle, à un manque d’explicitation de ces thèses de la part de ses représentants, qui s’en tiennent à des « plakative Aussagen » [déclarations abstraites]. Nous relevons ce défi d’explicitation en essayant d’établir le bien-fondé de ces thèses contestées, notamment celle que résume cette déclaration de Heidegger « Den Bedeutungen wachsen Worte zu » [les mots viennent aux significations] – et en illustrant des concepts comme la Leibhaftigkeit (Paepcke 1986) [corporéité] à l’aide d’un exemple pratique tiré de notre corpus d’herméneutique traductive. Nous utilisons l’analyse conversationnelle ethnométhodologique pour étudier la négociation du sens à traduire en ayant pour objectif de fournir des explications aux processus relationnels entre texte et traducteur. Nous nous basons, pour ce faire, sur des théories linguistiques (notamment le concept d’isotopie), ainsi que sur des recherches récentes en sciences cognitives. Notre exemple veut illustrer la thèse que le sens élaboré par le traducteur dans son mental se comporte comme le verbum interius tel que le conçoit Saint-Augustin.
Design Learning for Tomorrow
Authors: Scott Frisch Nina , Bergman Silje 
Published: September 2017

This special issue of Form Akademisk consist of four selected peer reviewed articles developed from papers held at The 3rd International Conference for Design Education Researchers - DRS/CUMULUS learnxdesign conference held in Chicago from the 28th of June – 30th of June 2015. The conference was implemented through close cooperation between the Design Research Society (DRS) and the International Association of Universities and Schools of Design, Art and Media (CUMULUS). It was hosted by School of the Art Institute of Chicago.
Multi-scale immunoepidemiological modeling of within-host and between-host HIV dynamics: systematic review of mathematical models
Authors: Dorratoltaj Nargesalsadat , Nikin-Beers Ryan , Ciupe Stanca M. , Eubank Stephen G. , Abbas Kaja M. 
Published: September 2017

ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to conduct a systematic review of multi-scale HIV immunoepidemiological models to improve our understanding of the synergistic impact between the HIV viral-immune dynamics at the individual level and HIV transmission dynamics at the population level.BackgroundWhile within-host and between-host models of HIV dynamics have been well studied at a single scale, connecting the immunological and epidemiological scales through multi-scale models is an emerging method to infer the synergistic dynamics of HIV at the individual and population levels.MethodsWe reviewed nine articles using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) framework that focused on the synergistic dynamics of HIV immunoepidemiological models at the individual and population levels.ResultsHIV immunoepidemiological models simulate viral immune dynamics at the within-host scale and the epidemiological transmission dynamics at the between-host scale. They account for longitudinal changes in the immune viral dynamics of HIV+ individuals, and their corresponding impact on the transmission dynamics in the population. They are useful to analyze the dynamics of HIV super-infection, co-infection, drug resistance, evolution, and treatment in HIV+ individuals, and their impact on the epidemic pathways in the population. We illustrate the coupling mechanisms of the within-host and between-host scales, their mathematical implementation, and the clinical and public health problems that are appropriate for analysis using HIV immunoepidemiological models.ConclusionHIV immunoepidemiological models connect the within-host immune dynamics at the individual level and the epidemiological transmission dynamics at the population level. While multi-scale models add complexity over a single-scale model, they account for the time varying immune viral response of HIV+ individuals, and the corresponding impact on the time-varying risk of transmission of HIV+ individuals to other susceptibles in the population.
Paleomagnetic Constraints on the Middle Miocene‐Early Pliocene Stratigraphy in the Xining Basin, NE Tibetan Plateau, and the Geologic Implications
Authors: Yang Rongsheng , Fang Xiaomin , Meng Qingquan , Zan Jinbo , Zhang Weilin , Deng Tao , Yang Yibo , Ruan Xiaobai , Yang Liye , Li Bingshuai 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe Xining Basin lies in the transitional zone between the arid Asian interior and the East Asian monsoon region. The continuous Cenozoic sediments in the basin provide a unique archive recording the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental effects on central Asian aridification and Asian monsoon evolution. However, sediments deposited since the middle Middle Miocene have not been precisely dated, hindering our ability to address these issues. Here we dated a 336 m‐thick section containing many Late Miocene fossil mammals from the eastern basin. High‐resolution paleomagnetism revealed 16 normal and 16 reversed zones that correlate well with chrons 3n to 5Ar.1r of the Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale, constraining the section to ∼12.7–4.8 Ma. The changes in lithofacies from floodplain to braided river at ∼8.6 Ma and to thick alluvial fan at ∼6.3 Ma with predominantly southerly paleocurrent directions occur simultaneously with an increase in the sedimentation rates, representing two periods of rapid uplift in the eastern Qilian Shan to the north. Our results provide a robust oldest age constraint (<4.8 Ma) on the ancient Huang Shui and Yellow River terraces on the basin sediments and eolian deposits on the terraces. The presence of well‐developed floodplain paleosols, shallow lake marls, and many large mammals in the lower section suggests that the monsoon climate in the late Middle Miocene to Late Miocene was more humid and stronger than that at present.
Spatially Variable CO2 Degassing in the Main Ethiopian Rift: Implications for Magma Storage, Volatile Transport, and Rift‐Related Emissions
Authors: Hunt Jonathan A. , Zafu Amdemichael , Mather Tamsin A. , Pyle David M. , Barry Peter H. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractDeep carbon emissions from historically inactive volcanoes, hydrothermal, and tectonic structures are among the greatest unknowns in the long‐term (∼Myr) carbon cycle. Recent estimates of diffuse CO2 flux from the Eastern Rift of the East African Rift System (EARS) suggest this could equal emissions from the entire mid‐ocean ridge system. We report new CO2 surveys from the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER, northernmost EARS), and reassess the rift‐related CO2 flux. Since degassing in the MER is concentrated in discrete areas of volcanic and off‐edifice activity, characterization of such areas is important for extrapolation to a rift‐scale budget. Locations of hot springs and fumaroles along the rift show numerous geothermal areas away from volcanic edifices. With these new data, we estimate total CO2 emissions from the central and northern MER as 0.52–4.36 Mt yr−1. Our extrapolated flux from the Eastern Rift is 3.9–32.7 Mt yr−1 CO2, overlapping with lower end of the range presented in recent estimates. By scaling, we suggest that 6–18 Mt yr−1 CO2 flux can be accounted for by magmatic extension, which implies an important role for volatile‐enriched lithosphere, crustal assimilation, and/or additional magmatic intrusion to account for the upper range of flux estimates. Our results also have implications for the nature of volcanism in the MER. Many geothermal areas are found >10 km from the nearest volcanic center, suggesting ongoing hazards associated with regional volcanism.
Redistribution of Iron and Titanium in High‐Pressure Ultramafic Rocks
Authors: Crossley Rosalind J. , Evans Katy A. , Reddy Steven M. , Lester Gregory W. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThe redox state of iron in high‐pressure serpentinites, which host a significant proportion of Fe3+ in subduction zones, can be used to provide an insight into iron cycling and constrain the composition of subduction zone fluids. In this study, we use oxide and silicate mineral textures, interpretation of mineral parageneses, mineral composition data, and whole rock geochemistry of high‐pressure retrogressed ultramafic rocks from the Zermatt‐Saas Zone to constrain the distribution of iron and titanium, and iron oxidation state. These data provide an insight on the oxidation state and composition of fluids at depth in subduction zones. Oxide minerals host the bulk of iron, particularly Fe3+. The increase in mode of magnetite and observation of magnetite within antigorite veins in the investigated ultramafic samples during initial retrogression is most consistent with oxidation of existing iron within the samples during the infiltration of an oxidizing fluid since it is difficult to reconcile addition of Fe3+ with the known limited solubility of this species. However, high Ti contents are not typical of serpentinites and also cannot be accounted for by simple mixing of a depleted mantle protolith with the nearby Allalin gabbro. Titanium‐rich phases coincide with prograde metamorphism and initial exhumation, implying the early seafloor and/or prograde addition and late mobilization of Ti. If Ti addition has occurred, then the introduction of Fe3+, also generally considered to be immobile, cannot be disregarded. We explore possible transport vectors for Ti and Fe through mineral texture analysis.
A Lagging Model for Describing Drawdown Induced by a Constant‐Rate Pumping in a Leaky Confined Aquifer
Authors: Lin Ye‐Chen , Yeh Hund‐Der 
Published: September 2017

AbstractThis study proposes a generalized Darcy's law with considering phase lags in both the water flux and drawdown gradient to develop a lagging flow model for describing drawdown induced by constant‐rate pumping (CRP) in a leaky confined aquifer. The present model has a mathematical formulation similar to the dual‐porosity model. The Laplace‐domain solution of the model with the effect of wellbore storage is derived by the Laplace transform method. The time‐domain solution for the case of neglecting the wellbore storage and well radius is developed by the use of Laplace transform and Weber transform. The results of sensitivity analysis based on the solution indicate that the drawdown is very sensitive to the change in each of the transmissivity and storativity. Also, a study for the lagging effect on the drawdown indicates that its influence is significant associated with the lag times. The present solution is also employed to analyze a data set taken from a CRP test conducted in a fractured aquifer in South Dakota, USA. The results show the prediction of this new solution with considering the phase lags has very good fit to the field data, especially at early pumping time. In addition, the phase lags seem to have a scale effect as indicated in the results. In other words, the lagging behavior is positively correlated with the observed distance in the Madison aquifer.
Interpreting Repeated Temperature‐Depth Profiles for Groundwater Flow
Authors: Bense Victor F. , Kurylyk Barret L. , van Daal Jonathan , van der Ploeg Martine J. , Carey Sean K. 
Published: September 2017

AbstractTemperature can be used to trace groundwater flows due to thermal disturbances of subsurface advection. Prior hydrogeological studies that have used temperature‐depth profiles to estimate vertical groundwater fluxes have either ignored the influence of climate change by employing steady‐state analytical solutions or applied transient techniques to study temperature‐depth profiles recorded at only a single point in time. Transient analyses of a single profile are predicated on the accurate determination of an unknown profile at some time in the past to form the initial condition. In this study, we use both analytical solutions and a numerical model to demonstrate that boreholes with temperature‐depth profiles recorded at multiple times can be analyzed to either overcome the uncertainty associated with estimating unknown initial conditions or to form an additional check for the profile fitting. We further illustrate that the common approach of assuming a linear initial temperature‐depth profile can result in significant errors for groundwater flux estimates. Profiles obtained from a borehole in the Veluwe area, Netherlands in both 1978 and 2016 are analyzed for an illustrative example. Since many temperature‐depth profiles were collected in the late 1970s and 1980s, these previously profiled boreholes represent a significant and underexploited opportunity to obtain repeat measurements that can be used for similar analyses at other sites around the world.
Effect of Alkyl Chain Branching Point on 3D Crystallinity in High N‐Type Mobility Indolonaphthyridine Polymers
Authors: Fallon Kealan J. , Santala Annikki , Wijeyasinghe Nilushi , Manley Eric F. , Goodeal Niall , Leventis Anastasia , Freeman David M. E. , Al‐Hashimi Mohammed , Chen Lin X. , Marks Tobin J. , Anthopoulos Thomas D. , Bronstein Hugo 
Published: September 2017

AbstractHerein, this study investigates the impact of branching‐point‐extended alkyl chains on the charge transport properties of three ultrahigh n‐type mobility conjugated polymers. Using grazing incidence wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, analysis of the crystallinity of the series shows that while π–π interactions are increased for all three polymers as expected, the impact of the side‐chain engineering on polymer backbone crystallinity is unique to each polymer and correlates to the observed changes in charge transport. With the three polymers exhibiting n‐type mobilities between 0.63 and 1.04 cm2 V−1 s−1, these results ratify that the indolonaphthyridine building block has an unprecedented intrinsic ability to furnish high‐performance n‐type organic semiconductors.
Engineered Ferritin for Magnetogenetic Manipulation of Proteins and Organelles Inside Living Cells
Authors: Liße Domenik , Monzel Cornelia , Vicario Chiara , Manzi John , Maurin Isabelle , Coppey Mathieu , Piehler Jacob , Dahan Maxime 
Published: September 2017

AbstractMagnetogenetics is emerging as a novel approach for remote‐controlled manipulation of cellular functions in tissues and organisms with high spatial and temporal resolution. A critical, still challenging issue for these techniques is to conjugate target proteins with magnetic probes that can satisfy multiple colloidal and biofunctional constraints. Here, semisynthetic magnetic nanoparticles are tailored based on human ferritin coupled to monomeric enhanced green fluorescent protein (mEGFP) for magnetic manipulation of proteins inside living cells. This study demonstrates efficient delivery, intracellular stealth properties, and rapid subcellular targeting of those magnetic nanoparticles via GFP–nanobody interactions. By means of magnetic field gradients, rapid spatial reorganization in the cytosol of proteins captured to the nanoparticle surface is achieved. Moreover, exploiting efficient nanoparticle targeting to intracellular membranes, remote‐controlled arrest of mitochondrial dynamics using magnetic fields is demonstrated. The studies establish subcellular control of proteins and organelles with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution, thus opening new prospects for magnetogenetic applications in fundamental cell biology and nanomedicine.
Selective CO2 Capture and High Proton Conductivity of a Functional Star‐of‐David Catenane Metal–Organic Framework
Authors: Huang You‐Gui , Wu Shu‐Qi , Deng Wei‐Hua , Xu Gang , Hu Fa‐Lu , Hill Jonathan P. , Wei Wei , Su Sheng‐Qun , Shrestha Lok Kumar , Sato Osamu , Wu Ming‐Yan , Hong Mao‐Chun , Ariga Katsuhiko 
Published: September 2017

AbstractNetwork structures based on Star‐of‐David catenanes with multiple superior functionalities have been so far elusive, although numerous topologically interesting networks are synthesized. Here, a metal–organic framework featuring fused Star‐of‐David catenanes is reported. Two triangular metallacycles with opposite handedness are triply intertwined forming a Star‐of‐David catenane. Each catenane fuses with its six neighbors to generate a porous twofold intercatenated gyroid framework. The compound possesses exceptional stability and exhibits multiple functionalities including highly selective CO2 capture, high proton conductivity, and coexistence of slow magnetic relaxation and long‐range ordering.
Novel Multiferroic Phases and Phenomena in Epitaxial (111) BiFeO3 Films
Authors: Xu Changsong , Xiang Hongjun , Bellaiche Laurent 
Published: September 2017

AbstractMultiferroics are attracting much interest because they simultaneously possess ordered electric and magnetic dipoles. In particular, numerous recent studies are devoted to find novel multiferroic phases, as, for example evidenced by the flurry of activities that accompanied the discovery of the so‐called T‐phase in BiFeO3 systems, when these latter are made in forms of (001) epitaxial films and subject to high‐enough compressive strains. Here it is predicted, via the combined use of a genetic algorithm and first‐principles calculations, that novel multiferroic phases, as well as new phenomena, can also occur in epitaxial BiFeO3 films, but when grown along the less conventional [111] direction and when experiencing large enough tensile strains. One example includes the hexagonal YMnO3‐type P63cm phase, that exhibits an anomalous behavior for its out‐of‐plane electric polarization and that can also undergo magnetic transitions when varying the tensile strain. Another striking example is the emergence of an unusual crystal structure of triclinic symmetry, that possesses controllable polarization's direction as well as magnetic spiral structures whose characteristics (e.g., periodicity and propagation direction) can be altered by epitaxial strain. Such findings may open new ways to design multiferroics and novel devices exploiting their cross‐coupling between electric and magnetic properties.
Lower Order and Higher Order Entanglement in Four‐Wave Mixing Process
Authors: Das Moumita , Sen Biswajit , Ray Ayan , Pathak Anirban 
Published: September 2017

AbstractPossibilities of generation of lower order and higher order intermodal entanglement in four‐wave mixing (FWM) process are rigorously investigated using Sen‐Mandal perturbative technique. The investigation has revealed that for a set of experimentally realizable parameters, one can observe lower order and higher order intermodal entanglement between pump and signal modes and signal and idler modes in a FWM process. In addition, trimodal entanglement involving pump, signal and idler modes is also reported.
Enantioselective Synthesis of Tetrahydropyrano[3,4‐b]indoles: Palladium(II)‐Catalyzed Aminopalladation/1,4‐Addition Sequence
Authors: Chen Junjie , Han Xiuling , Lu Xiyan 
Published: September 2017

AbstractA novel palladium(II)‐catalyzed cyclization of aniline‐tethered alkynyl cyclohexadienones is reported. This reaction offers an atom‐economical and redox‐neutral access to various cyclohexenone‐fused tetrahydropyrano[3,4‐b]indoles with high yield and excellent enantioselectivity. Remarkably, this work represents the first example on a transition‐metal‐catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular aminopalladation/1,4 addition sequence.
Facile Synthesis of Lanthanide (Ce, Eu, Tb, Ce/Tb, Yb/Er, Yb/Ho, and Yb/Tm)‐Doped LnF3 and LnOF Porous Sub‐Microspheres with Multicolor Emissions
Authors: Zhao Shuang , Shao Baiqi , Feng Yang , Yuan Senwen , Huo Jiansheng , Lü Wei , Liu Kai , You Hongpeng 
Published: September 2017

AbstractMonodisperse YF3 and YOF porous sub‐microspheres were synthesized by using a novel sacrificing template method with amorphous Y(OH)CO3⋅x H2O as the precursors and the template. It was found that the size and shape were well maintained, and the condensed precursor was transformed into uniform porous structures after fluoridation. By fine‐tuning the feed of the fluorine source, the final product could be converted from YF3 to YOF. A possible growth mechanism is proposed for the uniform porous YF3 structure and the porous yolk–shell‐like YOF structure. The luminescence properties showed that the as‐synthesized YF3:Ln3+ (Ln=Eu, Tb, Ce, Ce/Tb, Yb/Er, Yb/Ho, and Yb/Tm) products exhibited strong multicolor emissions, which included down‐/upconversion and energy‐transfer processes. Additionally, YOX (X=Cl and Br) could be obtained if a different halogen source was used during calcination. However, the spheres were almost completely destroyed. Our novel synthetic route can also be extended to other lanthanide fluorides (REF3, RE=Gd, Lu), which may open a facile way to fabricate novel porous nanostructures.
Nonlinear Adaptive Model Predictive Control of Constrained Systems with Offset‐Free Tracking Behavior
Authors: Vatankhah Bahareh , Farrokhi Mohammad 
Published: September 2017

AbstractIn this paper, a nonlinear model‐based predictive control strategy for constrained systems based on an adaptive neural network (NN) predictor is proposed. The proposed controller is robust against the model uncertainties and external bounded disturbances. Moreover, it provides offset‐free tracking behavior using the adaptive structure in the model. Based on the uncertainties bounds, the restriction of the system constraints causes robust feasibility and stability of the closed‐loop system. It is shown that the output of the NN predictor converges to the system output. Moreover, offset‐free behavior of the closed‐loop system is investigated using the Lyapunov theorem. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method as compared to the recently proposed model predictive control methods in the literature.