bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Shaping the political arena” de Collier and Collier (1991). Una perspectiva comparada sobre la historia colombiana
Authors: Sandoval Robayo Mary Luz 
Published: December 2017

ResumenDesde la perspectiva del institucionalismo histórico la obra de Collier y Collier representa un paradigma de estudio comparativo en el campo de la ciencia política y de la propia historia. Los autores estudian el surgimiento de las distintas formas de control y movilización de la clase obrera a través del Estado y de los partidos y buscan explicar las distintas trayectorias y los cambios de la arena política en cada uno de los países seleccionados. El presente artículo busca dar a conocer los rasgos más sobresalientes de esta teoría, la aplicación al caso de Colombia, las imprecisiones históricas y problemas del método. Palabras clave: Incorporación de la clase obrera, Colombia, Collier and Collier.***************************************************“Shaping the political arena” by Collier and Collier (1991). A compared perspective about colombian historyAbstractFrom the perspective of historical institutionalism the work of Collier and Collier represents a paradigm of comparative study in the field of political science and in the field of history itself. The authors discuss the emergence of various forms of control and mobilization of the working class through the state and political parties and seek to explain different trajectories and changes in the political arena in each of the selected countries. This article seeks to present the most salient of this theory, the way it was applied to the case of Colombia, its historical inaccuracies and its methodological problems.Key words: Incorporation of the Working Class, Colombia, Collier and Collier.***************************************************“Shaping the political arena” de Collier and Collier (1991). Uma perspectiva comparada sobre a história colombianaResumoDesde a perspectiva da institucionalidade histórica, a obra de Collier e Collier representa um paradigma de estudo comparativo no campo da ciência politica e da própria história. Os autores estudam o surgimento das distintas formas de controle e mobilização da classe operária através do Estado e dos partidos e buscam explicar as distintas trajetórias e as mudanças na área política em cada um dos países selecionados. O presente artigo busca apresentar os traços mais destacados de esta teoria, a forma como foi aplicada no caso de Colômbia e as imprecisões históricas sobre este caso, dada a preocupação dos autores por gerar um modelo “elegante” em termos históricos. Além disso, se expõe uma interpretação alterna sobre este período da história nacional a traves da introdução dos eventos fundamentais que tiveram lugar nas fases propostas pelo modelo.Palavras chave: Incorporação da classe operária Colômbia, Collier and Collier.
De rutas y pesquisas por la lectura y la escritura críticas
Authors: Medina Bejarano Roberto 
Published: December 2017

ResumenEste artículo surge del proyecto de investigación titulado “De rutas y pesquisas por la lectura y la escritura criticas en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de educación superior”. Como hipótesis de trabajo se consideró que, en la educación superior, enfrentar la responsabilidad de desarrollar la mayor comprensión lectora como fundamento del pensamiento crítico presume desarrollar competencias de lectura crítica y propiciar experiencias y estrategias de aprendizajes contextualizados donde los docentes son acompañantes discursivos que leen y escriben durante todo el proceso de aprendizaje de las disciplinas con las que trabaja.Palabras Clave: Lectura, escritura, pensamiento, lenguaje, comunicación.************************************************************************About routes and inquiry on critical reading and writingAbstract:This article is a product of a research project entitled “About routes and inquiry on critical reading and writing in the teaching and learning processes in tertiary education.” The working hypothesis is that, in tertiary education, facing the responsibility of developing the highest reading comprehension as a basis for critical thinking involves the development of competences in critical reading and facilitating experiences and strategies of context-bound learning, in which teachers become discourse ushers who read and write together with their students along the whole process of teaching and learning the disciplines they work with.Key words: Reading, writing, thinking, language, communication.************************************************************************De rotas e pesquisas pela leitura e pela escrita críticasResumoEste artigo surge do projeto de investigação titulado “De rotas e pesquisas pela leitura e a escrita críticas nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem de educação superior”. Como hipótese de trabalho foi considerada que, na educação superior, enfrentar a responsabilidade de desenvolver a maior compreensão leitora como fundamento do pensamento crítico presume desenvolver competências de leitura crítica e propiciar experiências e estratégias de aprendizagens contextualizadas onde os docentes são acompanhantes discursivos que leem e escrevem durante o processo de aprendizagem das disciplinas com as quais trabalham.Palavras chave: Leitura, escrita, pensamento, linguagem, comunicação.
Concepciones de la escritura en la educación superior: el caso del Programa de Taller de Lenguaje de la FUAC
Authors: Pineda Repizo Adryan Fabrizio 
Published: December 2017

Resumen El artículo presenta un análisis de documentos institucionales del programa de escritura Taller de Lenguaje de la FUAC. La revisión permite identificar una serie de concepciones de la lectura y la escritura que afectan el sentido y orientación del propósito formativo del Taller de Lenguaje. Se mostrará que en el desarrollo del programa de escritura se han puesto en diálogo concepciones de la lectura y la escritura que responden a dimensiones ideológicas, institucionales y del lenguaje mismo. Cada concepción pone en relación sesgos y valores sobre el proceso formativo, cuya identificación y reflexión resulta pertinente para la consolidación de un programa de escritura en la educación superior. Palabras clave: Lectura, escritura, programa de escritura, educación superior*************************************************************************Concepts of writing in tertiary education: the case of Programa de Taller de Lenguaje at FUACAbstract:The article presents an analysis of the institutional documents of the writing program Taller de Lenguaje at FUAC. The examination drives into the identification of a number of concepts of reading and writing which affect the sense and orientation of the formative goal of Taller de Lenguaje. It will be shown that different concepts of reading and writing have been interconnected, which respond to ideological, institutional and linguistic dimensions, in the development of the program. Each conceptualization relates biases and values about the educational process, and their identification becomes meaningful for the establishment of a writing program in tertiary education.Key words: reading, writing, writing program, tertiary education************************************************************************Concepções da escrita na educação superior: o caso da oficina de linguagem da FUACResumoO artigo apresenta uma análise dos documentos institucionais do programa de escrita de Oficina de Linguagem da FUAC. A revisão permite identificar uma série de concepções da leitura e da escrita que afetam o sentido e orientação do propósito formativo da Oficina de Linguagem. Mostrar-se-á que no desenvolvimento do programa de escrita têm sido colocadas em dialogo concepções da leitura e da escrita que respondem a dimensões ideológicas, institucionais e da mesma linguagem. Cada concepção coloca em relação tendências e valores sobre o processo formativo, cuja identificação e reflexão resulta pertinente para a consolidação de um programa de escrita na educação superior.Palavras chave: Leitura, escrita, programa de escrita, educação superior.
Impostando la voz del pueblo. Poesía política de apariencia popular en la Nueva Granada (1717 – 1822)
Authors: Molina Morales Guillermo 
Published: December 2017

ResumenLa crítica tiende a estudiar de forma diferenciada las dos grandes vertientes de la poesía colonial en español: la poesía culta y la poesía popular. En el presente artículo, planteamos la existencia de una producción híbrida escrita por miembros de la “ciudad letrada” que utilizan recursos de la tradición popular para conseguir una mayor difusión de su mensaje político. En los cinco poemas estudiados, encontramos una multiplicidad de posibilidades para estos cruces, desde la reapropiación de una melodía tradicional hasta la utilización de formas cultas puestas en boca de indígenas. En la conclusión, enfatizamos el interés de este enfoque para otras regiones y épocas.Palabras clave: Poesía popular; ciudad letrada; literatura colonial; reapropiación; hibridez**********************************************************************Projecting the voice of the people. Political poetry of popular appearance in Nueva Granada (1717-1822) AbstractThe critique tends to study, in a differentiated manner, the two main strands of colonial poetry in Spanish: educated and popular poetry. In the present article we propose the existence of a hybrid production, written by members of the “Ciudad letrada”, who use resources from the popular tradition to get a greater dissemination of their political message. In the five poems studied, we find multiple possibilities for these intersections, from the re-appropiation of a traditional melody to the use of educated forms attributed to indigenes. In the conclusion, we emphasize how this approach may result interesting in the study of other regions and times.Key words: Popular poetry, literate city, colonial literature, re-appropiation, hibridization. **********************************************************************Impostando a voz do povo. Poesia política de aparência popular na Nova Granada (1717-1822)ResumoA crítica tende a estudar de maneira particular, dois grandes vertentes da poesia colonial hispano falante: a poesia culta e a poesia popular. Em este artigo se fala de outra vertente, uma hibrida, produzida por membros da cidade letrada e com mensagens políticas, que aproveitava recursos da tradição popular para atingir grande difusão. São estudados cinco poemas, neles são achadas múltiplas estratégias, desde a reapropriaçao de melodias tradicionais até a utilização de formas cultas pelos indígenas. Assim se chama a atenção sobre este enfoque para considerar em outras regiões.Palavras chave: Poesia popular, cidade letrada, literatura colonial, reapropriação, hibridez
Ciencias sociales, humanas y del comportamiento: dificultades regulatorias en países latinoamericanos y su impacto en la investigación en salud
Authors: Sorokin Patricia , Sotomayor Saavedra María Angélica , De Bennato Mirtha Andreau , Cardozo de Martínez Carmen Alicia , González Marcela , Vergès Claude , López Dávila Luis Manuel , Rueda Castro Laura 
Published: December 2017

La investigación en ciencias sociales, humanas y del comportamiento debe tener un sistema especial de regulación y clara normatividad cuando esta se interrelaciona con investigaciones en las ciencias y disciplinas de la salud. Se exponen puntos coyunturales que evidencian la situación crítica de riesgos para la dignidad, imagen, reputación, credibilidad o inocencia del sujeto en estudio, grupos o comunidades; y propone que los formuladores de políticas públicas elaboren acciones específicas para el sector, orientadas a la toma de conciencia de los miembros de Comités de Ética, de los investigadores y de financiadores, en el respeto a los derechos de los participantes en la investigación, sean éstos individuos o comunidades.Palabras clave: Investigación social, vulnerabilidad, regulación, riesgo, daño.****************************************************************************************Social, human and behavioral sciences: regulatory difficulties inLatin American countries and its impact on health researchAbstract:Research dealing with social, human and behavioral sciences should have a special regulation and a clear normativity when it interrelates with research done in the health sciences and professions. Situational aspects that make it evident how risks to an individual’s dignity, image, reputation, credibility or innocence are shown, a proposal is given to the people that formulate public policy for this specific sector, orienting them to consider a more consensus approach to the members of ethics committees, researchers and those who finance projects that might infringe the rights of the participants in the research projects, being these individuals or communities.Key words: Social research, vulnerability, infringement, regulations, risk, harm.***************************************************************************************Ciências Sociais, humanas e do comportamento: dificuldades regulatóriasnos países latino-americanos e seu impacto na pesquisa em saúdeResumoA pesquisa em ciências sociais, humanas e comportamentais deve ter um sistema especial de regulamentação e normatividade quando relacionada ao campo da saúde. No artigo são expostos pontos conjunturais que evidenciam a situação crítica de riscos para a dignidade, a imagem, a reputação, credibilidade ou inocência do sujeito ou grupo de estudo. Assim se propõe que os formuladores de políticas públicas promovam ações para favorecer a tomada de consciência dos membros de Comités de Ética, pesquisadores e financiadores, sobre a importância do respeito aos participantes da pesquisa.Palavras chave: pesquisa social, vulnerabilidade, regulamentação, risco, daño.
Investigation using whole genome sequencing of a prolonged restaurant outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium linked to the building drainage system, England, February 2015 to March 2016
Authors: Mair-Jenkins John , Borges-Stewart Roberta , Harbour Caroline , Cox-Rogers Judith , Dallman Tim , Ashton Philip , Johnston Robert , Modha Deborah , Monk Philip , Puleston Richard 
Published: December 2017

Following notification of a Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium gastroenteritis outbreak, we identified 82 cases linked to a restaurant with symptom onset from 12 February 2015 to 8 March 2016. Seventy-two cases had an isolate matching the nationally unique whole genome sequencing profile (single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) address: 1.1.1.124.395.395). Interviews established exposure to the restaurant and subsequent case–control analysis identified an association with eating carvery buffet food (adjusted odds ratios (AOR): 20.9; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.2 – ∞). Environmental inspections, food/water testing, and a food trace-back investigation were inconclusive. Repeated cycles of cleaning were undertaken, including hydrogen peroxide fogging, however, transmission continued. After 7 months of investigation, environmental swabbing identified 106 isolates from kitchen surfaces and restaurant drains matching the outbreak profile. We found structural faults with the drainage system and hypothesised that a reservoir of bacteria in drain biofilm and underfloor flooded areas may have sustained this outbreak. Ineffective drain water-traps (U-bends) may have also contributed by allowing transmission of contaminated aerosols into the kitchen environment. These findings suggest that routine swabbing of sink drain points and inspection of drainage systems should be considered in future outbreak scenarios.
Case Study On Use Area Parking At New Market City Shopping Center Bogor
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Elvira Yena 
Published: December 2017

New Market City Shopping Bogor is a research object to the availability of parking areas. Perception assessment of park users to park a distance of 42.86% with a distance of> 200 m, the distance is very great influence in determining the parking area. Difficulty entering the parking structure also affects the level of parking services at 39.52%. Level of difficulty occurs because the road to the parking lot filled with public transportation that stops in the place.
Strategy Analysis Of SMEs Business Development (Case Study On Junggo Village Goat Goat Subdistrict Prigen, Pasuruan, East Java Province, Indonesia)
Authors: Suriyok Hamdan 
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this study was to identify internal and external factors of SMEs of Junggo Village Goat, to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by Junggo Goat Village SMEs, to formulate a business development strategy that should be done of SMEs of Goat Village Junggo . This research uses participatory action research (PAR) approach to data collection and processing. The data obtained in the form of primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of SWOT matrix analysis, there are several alternative strategies such as increasing the number of permanent customers, increasing sales capacity, increasing production capacity, promoting, performing financial and administration recording system, conducting market research and development, providing quality goats, increasing synergism and partnership, provide supplementary food and preventive medicine and conduct comparative studies.
Konsep Pendistribusian Kekayaan Menurut Al-Quran
Authors: Hidayat Taufik 
Published: December 2017

Wealth according to the Qur'an: Distribution of current income is a very important thing. If the income distribution is not appropriate to do, then most of the income and resources would be controlled by the capitalist monopolies, resulting in many people remain in poverty despite the country having abundant resources. On these basic considerations can be affirmed that the welfare and prosperity of the people depend on the way how it should be equitable distribution system could be implemented.
Islam as a source of value to combine economic development with the religious sector. The activities of distribution of goods and services and income, shall use a value judgment mechanistic determinism of Islam and not the other economic systems such as capitalism and socialism. Separation of positive and normative values lead to human economic activity economic destructive animal.
The economic crisis that hit the Indonesian economy is the impact of the application of the system of political, legal, social system, education and the economy are not in accordance with value, impact on damage to ecosystems, forests, water pollution and the environment, and the process of structural poverty.
QUANDO MEU NOME NÃO ME REPRESENTA: QUESTÕES JURÍDICAS ATUAIS SOBRE O DIREITO AO NOME SOCIAL
Authors: BRITO NARÚBIA OLIVEIRA , CABRAL NURIA MICHELINE MENESES , DA PAIXÃO ALESSANDRO GONÇALVES 
Published: December 2017

O artigo se propõe a uma análise da transexualidade e suas repercussões no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, sobretudo, no que diz respeito aos reflexos sobre os direitos da personalidade. Para imersão didática ao tema, foram realizadas duas sessões de entrevistas com mulheres transexuais e um médico cirurgião com especialidade em Feminização Facial. Serão apresentadas vinhetas ao longo do artigo com o objetivo de aproximar o leitor da realidade vivenciada ao público em questão. O assunto abordado é atualmente de grande relevância nos meios científico e jurídico. O Poder Judiciário, progressivamente, vem sendo provocado com o desígnio de garantir acesso ao exercício da cidadania das pessoas transexuais. A identidade de gênero e o sexo estabelecem-se numa prática discursiva, e desse modo, construída historicamente, retratando a transexualidade como um fenômeno discursivo. São direitos fundamentais o direito ao próprio corpo e ao nome, e desta forma, devem ser reconhecidos independentemente de condições determinantes. À vista disso, faz-se necessário conceituar transexualidade para, posteriormente, expor os efeitos decorrentes da cirurgia de readequação sexual e da retificação do registro civil, em paralelo ao princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana.
First-principles study of structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Co-based quaternary Heusler compounds: CoFeCrAl, CoFeTiAs, CoFeCrGa and CoMnVAs
Authors: Pandey Bikram , Ray Ram Babu , Kaphle Gopi Chandra 
Published: December 2017

We study the Structural, Electronic and Magnetic properties of Co-based LiMgPdSn-types of quaternary Heusler compounds (CoFeCrAl, CoFeTiAs, CoFeCrGa, and CoMnVAS) using Density Functional Theory (DFT) implemented on Tight Binding Linear Muffin-Tin Orbital within Atomic Sphere Approximation(TB-LMTO-ASA) Code. The optimized value of lattice parameter for CoFeCrAl, CoFeTiAs, CoFeCrGa and CoMnVAs are found to be 5.61A˚, 5.76 A˚, 5.61A˚ and 5.71A˚ respectively. From the calculation of electronic band structure and spin polarized total density of states (DOS), we found that CoFeCrAl and CoFeCrGa are spin-gapless semiconductor with half-metallic gap of 0.82eV and 0.25eV respectively. CoFeTiAs half-metals (Nearly spin-gapless semiconductor) with half-metallic gap 0.38 eV and CoMnVAs is found to be nearly gapless half-metal. Magnetic moment of these compounds almost obey the Slater-Pauling rules. All these compounds expected to have high curie temperature which makes them significant for spintroincs/magnetoelectroincs applications.BIBECHANA 15 (2018) 50-59
Analytical approximate solution of higher order boundary value problems via variational iteration method
Authors: Ahmad Jamshad , Hamid Zobia 
Published: December 2017

In this paper, application of variational iteration method has been successfully extended to obtain approximate solutions of some higher order boundary value problems. We emphasize the power of the method by testing three different mathematical models of distinct orders. The results are obtained by using only little iteration. BIBECHANA 15 (2018) 37-42
Physical properties of dust particles around white dwarf in far infrared sky at 12.8o galactic latitude
Authors: Sapkota B B , Aryal B , Weinberger R 
Published: December 2017

We study the active region in the interstellar medium in which the process of cavity formation is expected. The interaction between wind and its surroundings in the interstellar medium (ISM) provides a laboratory to study the behavior of dust particles. The information obtained from the dust colour temperature and dust mass of WD2116+675 will be presented. It is found that the dust colour temperature and dust mass lie in the range 20 K to 22.3 K and 2.1×1023 kg to 2.9×1023 kg respectively. With the help of number density, flux density, dust colour temperature and dust mass maps, the variation of temperature and mass in different position of dust will be presented and discussed. BIBECHANA 15 (2018) 43-49
Modeling equations to predict the mixing behaviours of Al−Fe liquid alloy at different temperatures
Authors: Yadav S K , Jha L N , Adhikari D 
Published: December 2017

Redlich−Kister (R−K) polynomials have been associated with the extended regular associated solution model to predict and explain the thermodynamic properties and structural properties of Al−Fe liquid alloy at 1873 K, 1973 K, 2073 K and 2173 K; 1873 K being its melting temperature. The thermodynamic properties, such as free energy of mixing and activities of free monomers ( and ) and structural properties, such as concentration fluctuation in long wave length limit, chemical short range order parameter and ratio of diffusion coefficients ( have been predicted at above stated temperatures. Renovated Butler model has been employed to predict the surface tension and surface segregation of the alloy at stated temperatures with the help of thermodynamic properties. Theoretical findings prevail that the tendency towards compound formation of the liquid alloy decreases with increase in its temperature beyond melting temperature. Eventually, its surface tension decreases and there is gradual exchange of atoms between the surface and bulk regions to maintain equilibrium at elevated temperatures. The liquid alloy under investigation thus shows ideal behaviours at higher temperatures. BIBECHANA 15 (2018) 60-69