bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Methods of Using Innovative Game Practice in Extracurricular Physical Education of 5th-Graders
Authors: Марченко С. І. , Козарь С. С. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of the research is to ground the organizational and pedagogical conditions of use of innovative game practice in extracurricular physical education of 5th graders (by the example of SNAG).
Research methods. Theoretical analysis and collation of literature sources, sociological analysis, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics.
Research results. The introduction of a minigolf section in the extracurricular work at Kharkiv gymnasium No. 144 brought about the 64% increase in the number of pupils of the experimantal class attending extracurricular forms of physical education, while the pupils of the reference class increased in numbers only by 7%. Some pupils attended with pleasure both the dancing club and the SNAG section.
The results reliably showed that, compared to the beginning of the research, the experimental group manifested improvement (almost 2.5 times) of the state of special physical readiness (increased minigolf target hit rate). The indicators of the overall intermuscular coordination improved too, showing better results than in the reference group (by 15.65%) in hitting the target with a small ball (p < 0,05).
Peculiarities of Speed Qualities Development in Young Fencers Using Modern Active Games
Authors: Кривенцова І. В. , Пашкевич С. А. , Хавалджи В. К. 
Published: August 2016

Research objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed and grounded methods of implementing active games in the training process of 12-14-year-old fencers in order to improve their speed qualities.
Methods. The 12-14-year-old fencers of the "Unifekht" Sports Club (10 – test group (TG), 10 – reference group (RG)) participated in the forming experiment for three months. The TG introduced active games in the training process, the RG kept training under the standard program. We evaluated the effectiveness by the changes in the parameters of speed reactions and the evaluation of the tactical abilities and the speed of tactical training. The rough evaluation of the cause-effect relationship between the influencing factor and the effect appearance rested on Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (r) used in the study. We compared the initial characteristics between the groups using the χ2 tests (binary variables), Mann-Whitney test to compare the distribution of ordinal variables, and Wilcoxon test (related samples).
Results. The three months of the implemented game methods of speed qualities development allowed to establish a probable increase in the lability indicators of the nervous system of the TG fencers (P < 0.05). However, the stress resistance indicators tended to decrease the dynamics when compared to the RG indicators. The indicator definitely responding to the methods was evaluation of the tactical abilities and the speed of tactical training. The latter increased both in the experiment dynamics and in comparison with the evaluation of the RG (p < 0.05).
The evaluation of the effectiveness of the game method pursuant to the dynamics of the speed qualities indicators of the young fencers allowed to objectively prove the importance of games in speed development in the training process.
Mutual Massage as a Recreation Means for Students of Schools of Physical Training and Sports
Authors: Пашкевич С. А. , Попова А. В. , Петрушко І. К. 
Published: August 2016

The purpose of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of implementation of health-improving mutual massage practice into the recreational program of the School of Physical Training and Sports pursuant to the dynamics of students’ physical health.
Methods. Fifteen students (6 – test group, 9 – referece group) of the School of Physical Training and Sports with the sports specialization “Volleyball” would receive ten sessions of mutual massage in five weeks or passive rest for the same period of time after the training. We used the Apanasenko method to measeure the effectiveness of their recovery by the changes in the parameters of their physical health before the recreational method, immediately after it, at the end of the course, and a month after the course. We used the relative risk indicator (RR) to approximately evaluate the cause-effect relationship between the acting factor and the emergence of the effect. We used the χ2 tests (binary variables) to compare the initial characteristics in the groups, the t–tests (continuous variables) and the Mann–Whitney U test to compare the distribution of the ordinal variables, and the Wilcoxon test (related samples).
Results. After five weeks of mutual massage, the significant majority of sportsmen of the test group improved their physical health indicators. Mutual massage had positive effect on the life index (relative risk (RR) = 6.0; χ2 = 5.0, p < 0.05), the Robinson Index (relative risk (RR) = 3.7, χ2 = 5.4, p < 0.05) and the overall assesment of physical health (relative risk (RR) = 7.5; χ2 = 6.1, p < 0.05).
The significant difference in the physical health indicators of the sportsmen groups was evident during and immediately after the course of massage, and disappeared after a month of conventional trainings.
The study shows that mutual massage is not costly, while it is a simple and safe means of physical recreation for students of Schools of Physical Training. However, its effect is short-term.
Multigrid method for the solution of EHL line contact with bio-based oils as lubricants
Authors: Awati Vishwanath B. , Naik Shankar , Mahesh Kumar N. 
Published: August 2016

Abstract
The paper presents Elastohydrodynamic lubrication line contact problem with bio-based oil as lubricants for an isothermal case. The fast convergence method for the solution of Elastohydrodynamic lubrication line contact problem with seed oil as lubricant is analyzed using Multigrid, Multilevel Multi-Integration with the influence of different load and speed. The result shows that the use of these oils has the potential to substitute the function of common lubricant so as to reduce dependence on conventional oil lubricants. The results obtained are comparable and the pressure spikes are smooth as compared to the earlier findings which are shown in terms of graphs and tables.
Simulation of the Impact of Fracturing-Fluid-Induced Formation Damage in Shale Gas Reservoirs
Authors: Farah N.. , Ding D. Y. , Wu Y. S. 
Published: August 2016

Summary
The unconventional gas resources from tight and shale gas reservoirs have received great attention in the past decade and have become the focus of the petroleum industry. Shale gas reservoirs have specific characteristics, such as tight reservoir rock with nanodarcy permeability. Multistage hydraulic fracturing is required for such low-permeability reservoirs to create very complex fracture networks and therefore to connect effectively a huge reservoir volume to the wellbore. During hydraulic fracturing, an enormous amount of water is injected into the formation, where only 25–60% is reproduced during flowback and a long production period. A major concern with hydraulic fracturing is the water-blocking effect in tight formations caused by the high capillary pressure and the presence of water-sensitive clays. High water saturation in the invaded zone near the fracture face may reduce gas relative permeability greatly and may impede gas production.
In this paper, we consider the numerical techniques to simulate during hydraulic fracturing the water invasion or formation damage and its impact on the gas production in shale gas reservoirs. Two-phase-flow simulations are considered in a large stimulated reservoir volume (SRV) containing extremely low-permeability tight matrix and multiscale fracture networks including primary hydraulic fractures, induced secondary fractures, and natural fractures.
To simulate the water-blocking phenomenon, it is usually required to explicitly discretize the fracture network and use very fine meshes around the fractures. On the one hand, the commonly used single-porosity model is not suitable for this kind of problem, because a large number of gridblocks is required to simulate the fracture network and fracture–matrix interaction. On the other hand, a dual-porosity (DP) model may also be not applicable, because of the long transient duration with large block sizes of ultralow-permeability matrix. In this paper, we study the applicability of the MINC (multiple interacting continuum) method, and use a hybrid approach between matrix and fractures to correctly simulate the fracturing-fluid invasion and its backflow during hydraulic fracturing. This approach allows us to quantify the fracturing water invasion and its formation-damage effect in the whole SRV.
Ethane-Based Enhanced Oil Recovery: An Innovative and Profitable Enhanced-Oil-Recovery Opportunity for a Low-Price Environment
Authors: McGuire Patrick L. , Okuno Ryosuke , Gould Thomas L. , Lake Larry W. 
Published: August 2016

Summary
This paper summarizes the current state of the ethane industry in the United States (US) and explores the opportunity for using ethane for enhanced oil recovery (EOR). We show both simulation data and field examples to demonstrate that ethane is an excellent EOR injectant.
After decades of research and field application, the use of carbon dioxide (CO2) as an EOR injectant has proved to be very successful. However, there are limited supplies of low-cost CO2 available, and there are also significant drawbacks, especially corrosion, involving its use. The rich gases and volatile oils developed by horizontal drilling and fracturing in the shale reservoirs have brought about an enormous increase in ethane production. Ethane prices have dropped substantially. In the US, ethane is no longer priced as a petrochemical feedstock, but is priced as a fuel. Also, substantial quantities of ethane are currently being flared.
Ethane-based EOR can supplement the very successful CO2-based EOR industry in the US. There simply is not enough low-cost CO2 available to undertake all the potential gas EOR projects in the US. The current abundance of low-cost ethane presents a significant opportunity to add new gas EOR projects. The ethane-based EOR opportunity can be summarized as follows:
CO2-based EOR works well, and is well-understood. Ethane has more solubility in oil, lower minimum miscibility pressures (MMPs), and better solvent efficiency than CO2. Ethane is operationally simpler than CO2 for EOR. Ethane is now inexpensive, and will likely stay inexpensive. Ethane-based EOR has become a viable option in the Lower 48 (lower 48 states in US). Large volumes of low-cost ethane are available. Recent additions to the growing ethane infrastructure now deliver ethane to locations where ethane-based EOR targets are plentiful.
DIVERSIDADE CULTURAL - DIÁLOGOS INTERDISCIPLINARES ENTRE POVOS INDÍGENAS E NÃO INDÍGENAS - UMA EXPERIENCIA NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DOCENTE
Authors: Silva Letícia Ramos , Lima Sônia Maria Pereira , Vasconcelos Norma Abreu e Lima Maciel 
Published: August 2016

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa qualitativa desenvolvida por estudantes do Curso de Licenciatura Plena em Pedagogia oferecido pelo Plano Nacional de Formação de Professores da Educação Básica – PARFOR, no campus da Universidade de Pernambuco, envolvendo as disciplinas Educação e Multiculturalismo e, Ética e Cidadania. Com o objetivo de oportunizar ao professor da Educação Básica e estudantes do referido curso a aprofundarem conhecimentos sobre a diversidade cultural na prática docente, elegemos como núcleo da pesquisa a escola e o ensino partindo do diálogo entre povos indígenas e não indígenas. A amostra do estudo contou com a participação de estudantes do 1º e 3º período do Curso de Pedagogia, coordenadores, professores e lideranças das escolas indígenas Fulni-ô localizadas no município de Águas Belas-PE, num total de cento e quarenta (140) participantes. A pesquisa contribuiu à apropriação de novas concepções sobre educação escolar indígena, à desconstrução do preconceito com esse povo e instigou os participantes a refletirem sobre sua prática pedagógica, o que nos leva a reflexão de que a formação inicial de professores ao propor esse diálogo, sugere caminhos e estratégias à necessária mudança no conteúdo e desenho da educação superior de professores para a educação básica.
Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Zat Besi dengan Kejadian Prematur di Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Diana Merita , Hadi Hamam , Indah Rahmawati Nur 
Published: August 2016

<p>Indonesia memiliki angka kejadian premature sekitar 19% dan merupakan penyebab utama kematian perinatal. Kasus premature masih tinggi, disebabkan karena cakupan distribusi tablet besi yang masih cukup rendah sekitar 27%, juga masih tingginya angka kematian hamil yang tidak patuh untuk menghabiskan tablet besi yang diberikan atau sekitar 23%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat kepatuhan minum tablet zat besi dengan kejadian premature di Kabupaten Bantul. Jenis penelitian ini adalah<br />observasional dengan rancangan case control. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari kasus (persalinan prematur) dan kontrol (Persalinan aterm) sebanyak 156 dengan perbandingan sampel 1:1 antara kasus dan kontrol, yakni 78:78. Pengumpulan data dengan penelusuran secara door to door. Alat yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisa dengan menggunakan rumus uji statistic chi-square dan uji analisa odd ratio yang diolah secara komputerisasi. Hasil uji statistik odd ratio (OR) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% didapat hasil OR=5,8 (95%[2,885-1175]) dan χ2 (26,326) dengan p-value (0,001) menunujukkan ada hubungan sangat erat antara kepatuhan ibu hamil minum tablet zat besi dengan kejadian premature dengan resiko ibu hamil yang tidak patuh mengonsumsi tablet zat besi mempunyai peluang 5,8 kali lebih besar terjadi prematur di banding ibu yang patuh minum tablet zat besi selama hamil. Kesimpulan ada hubungan sangat erat antara kepatuhan minum tablet zat besi selama hamil dengan kejadian premature dan di Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2012. Ibu yang tidak patuh minum tablet zat besi selama hamil beresiko 5,8 kali lebih besar terjadinya premature dibandingkan dengan ibu yang patuh minum tablet zat besi selama hamil.</p>
Pola Asuh Ibu Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Perkembangan Bahasa pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Al Farabi Yogyakarta
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Prabowo Tri , Najmuna Army 
Published: August 2016

<p>Setiap manusia mengalami proses perkembangan selama masa hidupnya. Proses perkembangan manusia meliputi beberapa aspek yakni perkembangan fisik, perkembangan psikososial dan perkembangan kognitif. Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada perkembangan kognitif adalah perubahan dalam bahasa disamping perubahan pada pemikiran dan intelegensi individu dan pola asuh ibu merupakan hal yang sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan pada anak, termasuk perkembangan bahasa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh ibu dengan tingkat perkembangan bahasa pada anak prasekolah di TK AL FARABI Yogyakarta 2012. Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah wali murid anak-anak prasekolah TKIT AL FARABI Yogyakarta yang berusia sekitar 3-6 tahun beserta anaknya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis chi-squere. Hasil penelitian pola asuh ibu pada anak prasekolah di TKIT AL FARABI Yogyakarta.sebagian besar ibu memberikan pola asuh pada anaknya dengan pola asuh Authoritative (demokratis) sebanyak 34(78,1%).Tingkat Perkembangan Bahasa pada Anak Prasekolah di TKIT AL FARABI Yogyakarta sebagian besar memiliki perkembangan bahasa normal sebanyak 25 (58,1%). Hasil analisis uji chi-square, diketahui x hitung sebesar 6,033, nilai signifikansi 0,014 (p&lt;0,05). Nilai koefisien kontingensi korelasi sebesar 0,351 nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keeratan hubungan antara pola asuh ibu dengan tingkat perkembangan bahasa pada anak prasekolah kategori rendah. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan pola asuh ibu dengan tingkat perkembangan bahasa pada<br />anak prasekolah di TKIT AL FARABI Yogyakarta.</p>
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Difteri Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Difteri di Dusun Ngrame Kasihan Bantul
Authors: Muryani Muryani , Machfoedz Ircham , Nur Hasan Muhamad 
Published: August 2016

<p>Perilaku memiliki peran hingga 30-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan, termasuk perilaku pencegahan penyakit difteri. Hasil beberapa penelitian di DIY pernah terjadi kejadian luar biasa (KLB) difteri. Berdasarkan survey, di Dusun Ngrame pernah ada kejadian penyakit difteri dan diduga erat hubungannya dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang difteri dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit difteri di RT 01, 02, dan 04 Dusun Ngrame Kasihan Bantul 2011. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan <em>cross sectional</em>. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em> dengan sampel berjumlah 69 orang ibu. Alat penelitian menggunakan dua instrumen berbentuk kuesioner pengetahuan dan perilaku. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik kendall tau. Hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang difteri di RT 01,RT 02 dan RT 04 Dusun Ngrame mayoritas baik yaitu sebanyak 59 orang (85,5%) dan perilaku pencegahan penyakit difteri mayoritas baik yaitu 58 orang (84,1%). Hasil uji korelasi kendall tau diperoleh <em>p-value</em> 0,000&lt;α (0,05) hingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang difteri dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit difteri di RT 01, RT 02 dan RT 04 Dusun Ngrame Kasihan Bantul 2011 dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,729. Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang difteri dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit difteri di RT 01, RT 02 dan RT 04 Dusun Ngrame Kasihan Bantul 2011.</p>
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Hipertensi pada Usia Lanjut
Authors: Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih , Astuti Endri 
Published: August 2016

Identifikasi dini terhadap faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi pada lanjut usia adalah sangat penting. Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, genetic, obesitas, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi garam, kebiasaan olahraga, stress, dan kepribadian serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi pada usia lanjut. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 73 usia lanjut, Hipertensi dikategorikan menggunakan JCN, obesitas dengan BMI, stress menggunakan Skala Holmes dan tipe kepribadian dengan menggunakan Rosenman Scale. Pedoman wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang usia, jenis kelamin, genetic, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaaan olahraga, kebiasaan minum kopi, dan konsumsi garam. Hipertensi pada lanjut usia berhubungan dengan usia, kebiasaan olahraga, obesitas dan tipe kepribadian, sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah usia, obesitas, kebiasaan olahraga, stress, tipe kepribadian serta stress merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi hipertensi pada usia lanjut. <br /><br />
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Masa Nifas Terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Mandiri Ibu Nifas Post Sectio Caesarea (SC)
Authors: Yugistyawati Anafrin 
Published: August 2016

Ibu melahirkan dengan SC membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama untuk mengembalikan organ-organ tubuh kembali seperti sebelum hamil. Dalam kenyataanya di lapangan, masih sering dijumpai keterlambatan ibu Post SC untuk mobilisasi dini dan perawatan mandiri. Peran dan tanggung jawab perawat sangat diperlukan dalam pemberian informasi dan pendidikan kesehatan sebagai upaya untuk menghindari self care deficit, komplikasi perdarahan, dan infeksi Post SC, serta menurunkan angka kematian maternal. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kemampuan perawatan mandiri ibu nifas Post SC, penelitian dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen dan menggunakan rumus Independent Samples T-Test. Sampel berjumlah 20 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Quota Sampling. Uji kemampuan perawatan mandiri dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan masa nifas terhadap kemampuan perawatan mandiri ibu nifas Post SC dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000.
Korelasi Positif Perubahan Berat Badan Interdialisis dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pasien Post Hemodialisa
Authors: Widiyanto Purnomo , Hadi Hamam , Wibowo Teguh 
Published: August 2016

<p>Interdialysis body weight is used to determine ultra ﬁ ltration speed on hemodialisa patients. The overload ultra ﬁ ltration can inﬂ uence patients hemodynamic. According to Renal Registry Indonesia, it was 11 percent in 2012 dialysis patients experienced hypotension. This observational analytic study used cohort survey aims to analyse changing of interdialysis body weight and of blood pressure among dialysis patients in RSUD Saras Husada Purworejo. In this research, 40 respondents divided into two groups by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was analysed using Paired T-Test, Spearman Rank Test and Chi Square and was obtained characteristics subject sexes p= 0.736, p= 0.744 age, history of diabetes p=0.311 and p= 0.185 HT history means that there were no signiﬁ cant correlation with the increase interdialisis BB. (p&gt;0.05). Correlation interdialisis BB with changing in BP, RR=2,750 x²= 3.84 and p= 0.050 (p= 0.050) was signiﬁ cantly in positive direction. Conclusion, there was correlation between interdialysis body weight changing with blood pressure elevation. 8% of those who exposed the rise interdialysis body weight was hypotension.</p>
Evaluasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Bagi Pengungsi Rawan Bencana Erupsi Merapi
Authors: Nuruniyah Siti 
Published: August 2016

<p>Condition refuge causes several issues on health reproduction such as violence and sexual abuse, unsafe sexual intercourse, contraceptive distribution problems, coordination across programs and across sectors are unoptimal, and the person in charge of the organizational structure are not clear and not all health workers health providers trained. To overcome these problems and provide ideal reproductive health services for refugees needed strategies to achieve them. The strategy formulated from the results of the SWOT analysis of input, process and output Sleman District Health Ofﬁ ce.</p>
Analsis Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor KB Tentang Alat Kontrasepsi di Puskesmas Sedayu I Tahun 2014
Authors: Mulyaningsih Sundari , Sariyati Susiana 
Published: August 2016

<p>Family planning is an effort to support the national policy of family planning program. One of indicators family planning programs is existing acceptors and Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR). CPR is the percentage of devides used by fertile couple. The purpose of this research is to identify acceptors’ level of knowledge contraceptive devices at Puskesmas Sedayu I. This observational research used cross sectional approach. A method of the research is survey. The population in this research is acceptors of family planning in Yogyakarta. The sample in this research is 33 family planning acceptors in Yogyakarta. This research found that understanding acceptors about contraceptive devices are low (54,5%), acceptors aged between 21-35 years was the majority (24 respondents or 72,7%), understanding of description family planning devices was in average level at about (69,7%), understanding the type of contraception devices was average (36,4%), understanding of example the contracentive devices was great (63,6%), and understanding of beneﬁ t the contraceptive devices was low (48,5%).</p>