bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mime therapy for Ramsay Hunt syndrome: A case study
Authors: Singh Priyanka , Singh Vijay Pratap 
Published: March 2016

Background/Aim:There are limited physiotherapy interventions and lack of significant outcome for Ramsay Hunt syndrome. This case report is the first to our knowledge that uses mime therapy as physiotherapy treatment for Ramsay Hunt syndrome.Method:A 53-year-old male patient received mime therapy along with electrical stimulation at two and half months post-diagnosis. The patient received electrical stimulation at the first week intervention as 30 minutes per session for 5 days a week and was discontinued at the third week intervention because the patient could not continue with facial muscle stimulation at home. Mime therapy was given three times a week for 13 weeks, with a total of 24 visits spread over 3 months.Findings:Facial symmetry was measured using the Sunnybrook Facial Grading System and severity of paresis was measured using the House-Brackmann scale throughout the course of treatment. House-Brackmann grades improved from grade V to grade II. Facial symmetry and synkinesis also improved. The facial disability index also showed improvement in both the physical function and social/wellbeing subscale components (Initial scores: physical subscale = 35/100; social/wellbeing subscale = 55/100. The final scores: physical subscale = 75/100; social/wellbeing subscale = 85/100).Conclusions:Overall, mime therapy was effective and benefits are stable for the short term. Therefore, mime therapy can be a good treatment choice for patients with Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Further research should include randomised controlled trials with a large sample size to prove its long-term effects.
Notifiable disease in the UK: A brief guide for primary care
Authors: Spowage Laura , Beckett Gail 
Published: March 2016

As the first point of contact when people are unwell, primary care staff have an important role to play in identifying and reporting notifiable diseases. Laura Spowage and Gail Beckett provide examples of notifiable diseases and what the practice nurse should do if one is suspected Any clinician suspecting a notifiable disease is required to report this to the ‘proper officer’ at their local council or health protection team. There are currently 32 notifiable diseases. Notification aims to allow appropriate and prompt public health action to protect others from onward transmission of infection, record trends in disease and identify outbreaks of disease early. Three examples of different types of notifiable diseases are discussed: food poisoning, vaccine-preventable diseases and group A streptococcal disease. While the legislation states that it is the responsibility of the registered medical practitioner caring for the patient who is legally responsible for the notification, all primary care staff have a role to play in ensuring this happens.
Benefits of peer appraisal for general practice nurses
Authors: Aird Ruth , Kennedy Susan , Mcintosh Patricia 
Published: March 2016

Appraisals support professional development, identify gaps in knowledge and can lead to career development. This article explores the value of peer appraisal among practice nurses as an alternative to appraisals with a practice manager or GP Peer appraisal is a recognised form of reflecting on present practice and professional development needs that are required for safe and effective service delivery. Peer appraisal may be a suitable way for the confirmation discussion to take place for revalidation. Evidence points to the positive outcomes of appraisal being given by prepared appraisers, resulting in enhanced learning and constructive reflection. Using prepared appraisers for the appraisal process in general practice nursing identifies learning needs and gives a structured learning plan as a basis for discussion with their employer.
Self-monitoring of blood glucose: Making an economical decision
Authors: Lawal Muili 
Published: March 2016

Self-monitoring of blood glucose represents the largest component of costs associated with glycaemic control in the UK. Muili Lawal discusses the clinical benefits and cost-effectiveness of this treatment in people with type 2 diabetes The goal of diabetes management is to maintain the patient's blood glucose levels within the normal range, and one of the approaches to improving glycaemic control is self-monitoring blood glucose. This article will look at the current debate about balancing the economic cost of blood glucose monitoring with clinical need, particularly in the management of patients with type 2 diabetes.
Perfusion MRI in hips with metal-on-metal and metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty
Authors: Anwander H. , Cron G. O. , Rakhra K. , Beaule P. E. 
Published: March 2016

Objectives Hips with metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty (MoM THA) have a high rate of adverse local tissue reactions (ALTR), often associated with hypersensitivity reactions. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) measures tissue perfusion with the parameter Ktrans (volume transfer constant of contrast agent). Our purpose was 1) to evaluate the feasibility of DCE-MRI in patients with THA and 2) to compare DCE-MRI in patients with MoM bearings with metal-on-polyethylene (MoP) bearings, hypothesising that the perfusion index Ktrans in hips with MoM THA is higher than in hips with MoP THA. Methods In this pilot study, 16 patients with primary THA were recruited (eight MoM, eight MoP). DCE-MRI of the hip was performed at 1.5 Tesla (T). For each patient, Ktrans was computed voxel-by-voxel in all tissue lateral to the bladder. The mean Ktrans for all voxels was then calculated. These values were compared with respect to implant type and gender, and further correlated with clinical parameters. Results There was no significant difference between the two bearing types with both genders combined. However, dividing patients by THA bearing and gender, women with MoM bearings had the highest Ktrans values, exceeding those of women with MoP bearings (0.067 min−1 versus 0.053 min−1; p-value < 0.05) and men with MoM bearings (0.067 min−1 versus 0.034 min−1; p-value < 0.001). Considering only the men, patients with MoM bearings had lower Ktrans than those with MoP bearings (0.034 min−1 versus 0.046 min−1; p < 0.05). Conclusion DCE-MRI is feasible to perform in tissues surrounding THA. Females with MoM THA show high Ktrans values in DCE-MRI, suggesting altered tissue perfusion kinematics which may reflect relatively greater inflammation. Cite this article: Dr P. E. Beaule. Perfusion MRI in hips with metal-on-metal and metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty: A pilot stud. Bone Joint Res 2016;5:73–79. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.53.2000572.
Intercarpal fusions: indications, treatment options and techniques
Authors: Houvet Patrick 
Published: March 2016

Partial wrist fusion is a useful technique for the treatment of such specific carpal disorders as arthritis, Kienböck’s disease, midcarpal instability, scaphoid nonunion, etc. Many techniques have been described by removing arthritic joint surfaces and transfering load, using, for bone fixation, K-wires, screws, staples, and more recently dedicated plates. The goal of this procedure is to maximise wrist motion and strength while minimizing or eliminating pain. The purpose of this article is to discuss the most commonly used combination of intercarpal arthrodeses, to clarify the indications for each fusion, to describe the appropriate surgical technique for each fusion, and to provide an overview of results and current concepts.Cite this article: Houvet, P. Intercarpal fusions: indications, treatment options and techniques. EFORT Open Rev 2016;1:45-51. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.1.000019.
An Empire Style Furniture Set at Nedkovich House, Old Town Plovdiv
Authors: Raycheva Regina 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
The paper considers the interior and furnishing of a Revival Bulgarian house built in 1863. The aim of this paper is to present the architecture and to give a closer overview of a part of the furniture collection belonging to this house: the French Empire style furniture set in the South East drawing room of the upper floor. The aim is to perform the analysis of stylistic features as well as to make a hypothesis concerning the cabinet maker.
Investment Planning in the Context of Business Cycle Volatility
Authors: Nazarova Jekaterina 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
The presented research describes methods, used to evaluate and choose more efficient solutions, regarding participation in stock market activities. A newly developed forecasting model, based on classically applied and time-proven methodologies, was created. Its aim was to ease the decision-making in the related area as well as to rationalize the optimal investment portfolio structure determination process.
Employers’ Needs and Expectations for Qualified Employees (Case Study on the Opinions in One of the Regions in Latvia)
Authors: Sloka Biruta , Kantāne Ināra , Buligina Ilze , Tora Ginta , Dzelme Juris , Buševica Regīna , Buligina Alise , Tora Pēteris 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
Qualified, loyal and motivated employees are highly demanded by employers and business promoters. The paper deals with employers’ needs and expectations for qualified and loyal employees, and investigates cooperation of employers, educators and municipalities. The following methods were used: analysis of scientific publications; focus group discussions; surveys of employers, teaching staff, students and graduates of VEI. For survey data analysis descriptive statistical analysis, non-parametric statistical test of Kruskal-Wallis and factor analysis were applied. The main findings indicate that besides professional skills and competence, social competence, motivation to work and responsibility are requested as well.
Compulsive Buying Behaviour in Estonian Market
Authors: Raudsepp Marju , Parts Oliver 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
This research is conducted about compulsive buying behaviour in Estonia. The current research purpose is to find out how many people are affected by compulsive buying behaviour in Estonia and what factors are influencing this phenomenon. The research compares compulsive and usual buyers’ behavioural differences. The sample was 310 respondents and the research revealed that 8% of the respondents were compulsive consumers. Compulsive behaviour is influenced by materialistic factors.
Adsorption Properties of Arc Produced Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Bovine Serum Albumin
Authors: Bozgeyik Kadriye , Kopac Turkan 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
In this study, adsorption properties of arc produced Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNT) were investigated for Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) in aqueous phase. Solution pH, adsorbent amount and temperature effects were examined on protein adsorption. The results show that, the temperature and the adsorbent amount both increase the BSA adsorption, whereas the solution pH has a decreasing effect. The equilibrium behavior of protein adsorption was examined by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The monolayer adsorption capacities at 40 °C for solution pH 4 and 5 were determined as 139.5 and 127.2 mg g−1, respectively, which were much higher than the BSA adsorption capacities of various metal oxides investigated in our previous studies. The adsorption rate data were compared by the pseudo-first and the second-order kinetics equations. Evaluation of the experimental kinetics data have shown that the adsorption of BSA by MWNT followed the pseudo-first-order kinetics. The pseudo-first order adsorption rate constants at pH 4 and 5 decreased with an increase in temperature which results in a decrease in diffusion rate of BSA molecules across the external boundary layer, and favors the sorption process. The adsorption behavior of protein by carbon nanotubes was explained also using the zeta potential measurements. The adsorption capacity decreased with increasing pH due to the electrostatic repulsions. The thermodynamic parameters evaluated to predict the nature of adsorption confirmed the non-spontaneous and endothermic behaviour of the BSA/MWNT adsorption process. Adsorption standard enthalpy values were found as
∆H0
=59.5 kJ mol−1 and
∆H0
=14.3 kJ mol−1 for pH 4 and 5, respectively indicating that the protein molecules are adsorbed electrostatically on the carbon nanotubes.
Experimental Investigation and Optimization of Process Parameters Used in the Silicon Powder Mixed Electro Discharge Machining of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Using Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Gosai Nipun D. , Joshi Anand Y. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractTi-6Al-4V is extensively used as a piece of the avionics, auto, and biomedical fields; however is a difficult to machine material. Electro Discharge machining (EDM) is seen as one of the most ideal approaches to manage machining Ti-6Al-4V combination, since it is a noncontact electro-thermal machining method, and it is self-ruling from the mechanical properties of the readied material. In EDM, dielectric plays important role in machining operation. In present paper silicon powder suspended plus kerosene is used as dielectric to explore the effect of these dielectrics on the execution criteria such as material removal rate (MRR) and roughness (Ra) in the midst of machining of titanium combination (Ti-6Al-4V). Peak current, pulse on time, pulse off time and powder included into dielectric liquid of EDM were picked as methodology parameters to think about the PMEDM execution with respect to MRR and Ra. The examinations were finished in organizing mode on an exceptionally made exploratory set up developed in laboratory. The ideal qualities for execution parameter were found by performing analysis and suggested ideal conditions have been verified by conducting confirmation experiments.
Crystal structure of (η
5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)titanium(III)dichloride (THF), C14H23Cl2OTi
Authors: Oswald Tim , Schmidtmann Marc , Beckhaus Ruediger 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
C14H23Cl2OTi, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 12.3163(7) Å, b = 9.0436(5) Å, c = 15.0774(8) Å, β = 103.245(2)°, V = 1634.70(16) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt
(F) = 0.0418, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1142, T = 200(2) K.
The Effects of ACMI Flight Crew’s Long Term Outstation Hotel Stay on Accumulated Fatigue
Authors: Gislason Sigurdur Hrafn 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
ACMI flight crews spend considerable time away from home on outstations. This manuscript suggests that long term stay carries its own considerations in regards to rest recovery with practical implications for Fatigue Risk Management. Four recovery factors are identified and are to be correlated with 28 crew behaviors. The end result might indicate improvement considerations for airline management organizing a long term contract with ACMI crews.
Physical Differences Between Forwards and Backs in American Collegiate Rugby Players
Authors: La Monica Michael B. , Fukuda David H. , Miramonti Amelia A. , Beyer Kyle S. , Hoffman Mattan W. , Boone Carleigh H. , Tanigawa Satoru , Wang Ran , Church David D. , Stout Jeffrey R. , Hoffman Jay R. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractLa Monica, MB, Fukuda, DH, Miramonti, AA, Beyer, KS, Hoffman, MW, Boone, CH, Tanigawa, S, Wang, R, Church, DD, Stout, JR, and Hoffman, JR. Physical differences between forwards and backs in American collegiate rugby players.J Strength Cond Res30(9): 2382–2391, 2016—This study examined the anthropometric and physical performance differences between forwards and backs in a championship-level American male collegiate rugby team. Twenty-five male rugby athletes (mean ±SD; age 20.2 ± 1.6 years) were assessed. Athletes were grouped according to position as forwards (n= 13) and backs (n= 12) and were evaluated on the basis of anthropometrics (height, weight, percent body fat [BF%]), cross-sectional area (CSA), muscle thickness (MT), and pennation angle (PA) of the vastus lateralis (VL), maximal strength (1 repetition maximum [1RM] bench press and squat), vertical jump power, midthigh pull (peak force [PF] and peak rate of force development [PRFD]), maximal aerobic capacity (V̇o2peak), agility (pro agility, T test), speed (40-m sprint), and a tethered sprint (peak velocity [PV], time to peak velocity, distance covered, and step rate and length). Comparisons between forwards and backs were analyzed using independentt-tests with Cohen'sdeffect size. Forwards were significantly different from backs for body weight (90.5 ± 12.4 vs. 73.7 ± 7.1 kg,p< 0.01;d= 1.60), BF% (12.6 ± 4.2 vs. 8.8 ± 2.1%,p≤ 0.05;d= 1.10), VL CSA (38.3 ± 9.1 vs. 28.7 ± 4.7 cm3,p< 0.01;d= 1.26), 1RM bench press (121.1 ± 30.3 vs. 89.5 ± 20.4 kg,p≤ 0.05;d= 1.17), 1RM squat (164.6 ± 43.0 vs. 108.5 ± 31.5 kg,p< 0.01;d= 1.42), PF (2,244.6 ± 505.2 vs. 1,654.6 ± 338.8 N,p< 0.01;d= 1.32), PV (5.49 ± 0.25 vs. 5.14 ± 0.37 m·s−1,p≤ 0.05;d= 1.04), and step length (1.2 ± 0.1 vs. 1.1 ± 0.1 m,p≤ 0.05;d= 0.80). V̇o2peak was significantly (p≤ 0.05,d= −1.20) higher in backs (54.9 ± 3.9 ml·kg·min−1) than in forwards (49.4 ± 4.4 ml·kg·min−1). No differences in agility performance were found between position groups. The results of this study provide descriptive information on anthropometric and performance measures on American male collegiate championship-level rugby players offering potential standards for coaches to use when developing or recruiting players.
The Sacramental Thought-World of Implicit Religion
Authors: Keenan William J. F. 
Published: March 2016

For a generation, “implicit religion” has played a seminal role in the study of “secular faith.” This key contribution to research and scholarship on “the everyday sacred” owes an incalculable intellectual debt to the founder of the concept and mainstay of the subject field of implicit religious studies, Edward Bailey (1935-2015). In the light and shade of his recent passing, it is important to set Edward’s “big idea” in its larger context of significance. Lest we forget! In what kind of “world” of ideas and imaginings does “implicit religion” have its provenance? Where do we locate it on the map of knowledge and, for that matter, of faith itself? In this tribute article, with a view to contextualizing “IR,” a sociology of ideas framework is constructed to shape reflection on the “Man” (Edward Bailey), the “Mode of Thought” (Implicit Religion), and the “Moment” (the transition between modernity and post-modernity). “Implicit religion,” it is suggested, is rooted in a “sacramentalist” “thought style.” This emphasizes the diffuse “holiness” of Creation and the constitutive “liminality” of the human condition. “Religion” plays a key role in the negotiation of the borders of sacrality and profanity. “Implicit religion” is regarded as a conduit through which the ancient “panentheistic-sacramentalist” thought mode persists within intellectual life in the late modern period. Here, “IR”—as idea, ideal and institution—is located within the “post-secular” paradigm (Keenan 2002a). With its “unitive” appreciation of the interplay of the “sacred” and “profane” in everyday life, and its confident deployment of religious conceptuality, Edward Bailey’s “big idea” provides a significant contribution towards a counter-cultural, redemptive “way of seeing” to the prevailing secular modernist “grand narrative.”
Fabricación y caracterización de carbón activado y de nanoplaquetas de carbón a partir de Guadua angustifolia Kunth para aplicaciones en electrónica
Authors: Prías-Barragán Jhon Jairo , Echeverry-Montoya Narly Andrea , Ariza-Calderón Hernando 
Published: March 2016

Se fabricaron y caracterizaron muestras de carbón activado y nanoplaquetas de carbón obtenidas de Guadua angustifolia Kunth empleada como precursor para aplicaciones en electrónica flexible. El carbón activado se obtuvo en un sistema de pirólisis bajo atmósfera controlada de nitrógeno a una temperatura de 573 K durante una hora y las nanoplaquetas, a una temperatura de 973 K durante una hora. El carbón se activó empleando hidróxido de sodio e hidróxido de potasio con una temperatura de activación de 973 K. Las nanoplaquetas se obtuvieron mediante procesos de molienda mecánica en mortero y procesos de cavitación durante seis horas. Las muestras de carbón activado se caracterizaron mediante isotermas de adsorción y se encontró un área superficial de 408,0 m²/g y 308,9 m²/g para el carbón activado con hidróxido de sodio e hidróxido de potasio, respectivamente. Se utilizó la difracción de rayos X para determinar la presencia de electrólitos remanentes del proceso de activación. Las imágenes obtenidas con el microscopio electrónico de barrido revelaron la estructura porosa del carbón y la presencia de las sales electrolíticas remanentes. Mediante voltametría cíclica se determinó una capacitancia específica máxima de 111 F/g. El carbón activado se empleó en la fabricación de un supercondensador flexible y se logró una capacitancia de 7,9 mF. Las nanoplaquetas se caracterizaron mediante las técnicas de difracción de rayos X, microscopía electrónica de barrido, espectrometría infrarroja con transformada de Fourier y microscopía electrónica de transmisión, con las que se corroboró la presencia de nanoplaquetas de grafito oxidado con espesores inferiores a 13 nm; las curvas de intensidad-voltaje evidenciaron un comportamiento no lineal, atribuido a efectos de percolación de los portadores de carga eléctrica. Estos resultados sugieren que el carbón activado y las nanoplaquetas de carbón son excelentes candidatos para aplicaciones electrónicas.
Avaliação de modelos de estimativa da evapotranspiração de referência em Sobral - CE
Authors: Ribeiro Aureliano Albuquerque , Simeão Marcelo , Soares Jordânia Medeiros , Moura Regiana Santos 
Published: March 2016

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar, para as condições de Sobral- CE, diferentes métodos de determinação da evapotranspiração de referência (Hargreaves-Samani, Thornthwaite, Camargo, Jensen-Haise e Ivanov ) comparando-os com o método padrão de Penman-Monteith-FAO. Os dados meteorológicos foram obtidos entre o período de janeiro de 2012 a dezembro de 2012 na estação meteorológica automática, do Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia (INMET), especificamente da unidade situada em Sobral, CE com coordenadas geográficas de 3°41’03” de latitude sul, 40°20’24” de longitude oeste Greenwich. Foram quantificados valores mensais das temperaturas máxima (Tmáx), média (Tméd) e mínima (Tmín), umidade relativa máxima do ar (URmáx), umidade relativa média do ar (URméd), umidade relativa mínima do ar (URmín), radiação solar (Rs), precipitações e velocidade do vento a 2m (Vv). O uso do modelo de Jensen-Haise (EToJH) apresentou o melhor desempenho na estimativa mensal da evapotranspiração de referência nas condições de Sobral, CE.
Avaliação da eficiência do extrato aquoso de mandioca sobre Meloidogyne incognita in vitro
Authors: Mazzonetto Fábio , Sossai Vera Lúcia Monelli , Benessatto Raphael , De Melo Valéria Peruca , Pizetta Luiz Carlos 
Published: March 2016

Com o objetivo de avaliação o efeito do extrato aquoso de mandioca sobre a eclosão e inativação de juvenis de meloidogyne incognita in vitro, foi conduzido um experimento no Laboratório de Fitotecnia da Universidade Camilo Castelo Branco, a uma temperatura de 25+-2C, umidade relativa de 70+-10%. Na obtenção do extrato aquoso foram utilizados aproximadamente 5 kg de mandioca que foi descascada, lavada, picada e levada a um liquidificador industrial para trituração, sendo em seguida coada em um béquer e levado à geladeira por 24 horas. O delinamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente ao acaso (DIC), com 5 repetições e 7 concentrações do extrato aquoso de mandioca (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% e 30%). Os ovos em solução do extrato foram incubados a 26 C em uma estufa durante 16 dias, obtendo-se os dados de eclosão que foram expressos em porcentagem e transformados em log (x+1). Nas condições em que este experimento foi conduzido, e com base nas análises efetuadas, pode-se concluir que o extrato de mandioca nas concentrações acima de 10% proporcionaram uma eclosão nula de juvenis, constatando uma eficácia de 100% deste produto ao nematoide, sendo uma alternativa eficaz no controle de fitonematoides do gênero Meloidogyne.