bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ensino de História e Patrimônio Cultural
Authors: Simão Hack Édina Francini , Simão Hack Édina Francini 
Published: April 2017

Compartilhar a experiência vivenciada com os alunos do curso de Pedagogia através da investigação de bens culturais locais que buscou promover a reflexão sobre outras possibilidades de ensinar e aprender História é um dos objetivos do artigo. A metodologia utilizada quanto aos objetivos foi pesquisa exploratória e quanto aos procedimentos, pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo. É preciso superar um modelo de ensino de História que não instiga o aluno a compreender-se enquanto sujeito da história. Ensinar História através do Patrimônio Cultural contribui para o processo de formação dos conceitos de identidade e lugar, bem como para a preservação da memória e valorização da cultura local, imprescindíveis para o exercício da cidadania. Palavras-Chave: Ensino de História - Patrimônio Cultural - Bens Culturais - MemóriaHistory Teaching and Cultural HeritageASTRACTSharing the experience performed with the students of Education course through the research of cultural sites that sought to promote reflection on other ways of teaching and learning history is one of the objectives of this article. The methodology of the aims was exploratory and the procedures were literature and field research. One must overcome a model of teaching history that does not draw students to understand themselves as subjects of history. Teaching History through cultural heritage contributes to the formation process of the concepts of identity and place, as well as to preserve the memory and appreciation of local culture, indispensable for the exercise of citizenship.Key Words: Teaching History - Cultural Heritage – Cultural Assets - MemoryEnseño de História y Patrimonio CulturalResumenCompartir la experiencia vivida con los alumnos del curso de Pedagogia através de la investigación de bienes culturales locales que busca promover la reflección sobre otras posibilidades de enseñar y aprender história, es uno de los objetivos del articulo. La metodologia utilizada cuanto a los objetivos fue pesquisa exploratória y cuanto a los procedimientos, pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo. Es necesario superar um modelo de enseño de história que no instiga el alumno a comprender encuanto al sujeto de la história. Enseñar História através del Patrimonio Cultural contribuye para el proceso de formacion de los conceptos de identidad y lugar, bien como la preservación de la memória y valorización de la cultura local, impresindible para el ejercicio de la ciudadania. Palabras-Llaves: Enseño de história - Patrimonio Cultural - Bienes Culturales - Memórias
O Desconhecimento Cultural: Fator de Exclusão da Cultura Cigana
Authors: Dos Santos Mariana Rocha , De Carvalho Gusso Luana 
Published: April 2017

O presente artigo científico apresenta o estudo sobre o preconceito histórico vivenciado pelo povo cigano e o seu reconhecimento como patrimônio cultural a ser preservado. O desconhecimento cultural foi (e ainda é) o principal fator para a exclusão social dos ciganos no decorrer dos anos, fazendo com que os olhares externos os vissem como estranhos, e preferissem o afastamento como forma de segurança social. Objetiva-se demonstrar a importância em garantir a sua significação como patrimônio cultural a ser respeitado, valorizado e protegido pela sociedade, pois o desconhecimento continuará perpetuando o preconceito, além de conceitos pobres de embasamento e repletos de prejulgamentos. Apenas por meio da pesquisa e do conhecimento que se diminuirá a exclusão social vivida pela maioria dos ciganos, e se passará a preservar sua existência e perpetuação, como já foi feito com outras formas culturais.
Usina São João: história, memória e patrimônio no ensino de História
Authors: Pinto Ferreira André 
Published: April 2017

Este artigo sintetiza a dissertação homônima, sendo esta composta dedois volumes (o primeiro, um texto de acompanhamento com subsídios teóricos e didáticos; e o segundo, uma Oficina sobre a Usina São João, localizada no município de Campos dos Goytacazes, interior do estado do Rio de Janeiro). A Oficina foi criada a partir da reflexão sobre História, Memória e Patrimônio na perspectiva do Ensino de História, utilizando fontes históricas de diferentes tipos. O material produzido destinasea alunos do segundo ciclo do Ensino Fundamental e propõe-se se a discutir o patrimônio não apenas dentro de uma historicidade local, mas relacionado também ao desenvolvimento municipal, estadual e nacional.
Usos do passado e apropriações patrimonais em territórios quilombolas de Santa Catarina
Authors: Borba Fernanda Mara 
Published: April 2017

Esta proposta de trabalho apresenta um estudo no âmbito da História do Tempo Presente sobre os usos do passado e as apropriações patrimoniais inseridas nos percursos do reconhecimento dos remanescentes das comunidades dos quilombos em Santa Catarina. Esse direito se tornou uma possibilidade com a Constituição brasileira de 1988, que também permitiu o desenvolvimento de outras políticas voltadas aos povos e comunidades tradicionais (quilombolas e indígenas). Com as recentes discussões acerca do conceito de patrimônio e das outras formas de “patrimonializar”, esses indivíduos passaram a ser alvo das ações patrimoniais entendidas como prioritárias. Especialmente acerca dos remanescentes das comunidades dos quilombos, para esses procedimentos se acionam, ademais da sociedade civil, agentes do Estado como a Fundação Cultural Palmares, o Incra e o Iphan, vinculados ao Ministério da Cultura e ao Ministério do Desenvolvimento Agrário. Em Santa Catarina, entre 2004 e 2014, foram efetuadas 13 certificações dos remanescentes das comunidades dos quilombos pela Fundação Cultural Palmares, sendo três inventariados pelo Iphan, no plano do patrimônio imaterial, e um titulado pelo Incra. Uma vez que essas ações se encontram imbricadas, tem importância pensar sobre os usos do passado na construção de narrativas identitárias, que mobilizam referenciais da História e de uma memória coletiva-partilhada em torno de um reconhecimento. Acrescenta-se ainda a menção recorrente de uma temporalidade associada aos ancestrais e suas heranças culturais que, mobilizada no presente, reforça a conquista de um atual espaço. Para exposição, o estudo enfatiza as comunidades do Sertão de Valongo, em Porto Belo, Invernada dos Negros, em Campos Novos, e São Roque, entre Praia Grande e Mampituba, inicialmente certificadas em Santa Catarina. Para tanto, o estudo analisa e interpreta um conjunto variado de fontes documentais (escritas, iconográficas e orais) e materiais de publicização do Iphan, presentes nos processos formados para reconhecer os remanescentes e inventariar o patrimônio cultural. Este trabalho faz parte de uma pesquisa de doutorado em andamento do Programa de Pós-Graduação em História (PPGH) da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC) e se vincula ao Laboratório de Patrimônio Cultural (LabPac) desta Instituição.
KONFLIK INTERNAL PARTAI NASDEM DAN PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF 2014
Authors: Diana Yunicha , Kurniawan Robi Cahyadi 
Published: April 2017

After election commission passed Nasdem Party to participate in the 2014 elections, the party is now headed by Surya Paloh reap discord. The split was marked by the release of Hary Tanoe Soedibjo, Chairman of the Board of Expert Nasdem Party. Hary Tanoe addition, Secretary-General Ahmad Rofik, Saiful Haq Deputy Secretary-General, and the Chairman of the Internal DPP Nasdem Tirtana Endang also resigned from the party Nasdem. The resignation was caused by disagreement with Surya Paloh who plans to overhaul the management of board center. The purpose of this study was to determine the internal conflict and branding of Nasdem Political Party In Legislative Election Year 2014. The result shows Nasdem internal conflict as a conflict of interest due to the race for Chairman Nasdem between Surya Paloh and Hary Tanoe Sudibjo. This conflict resulted the resignation Hary Tanoe and followed by Nasdem cadres in several regions in Indonesia. Nasdem administrators in several regions in Indonesia who resigned are the supporters of Hary Tanoe. Impact in the community is its lack of public confidence in Nasdem as new party that is expected to bring positive change so that this conflict can interfere with imaging Nasdem the 2014 Elections.
Volume Irigasi untuk Budidaya Hidroponik Melon dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi
Authors: Sulistyono Eko , Riyanti Halimah 
Published: April 2017

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Determination of the appropriate volume of irrigation is needed in hydroponic systems. The easy and rapid method for determination of volume irrigation should be developed. The research was conducted to determine irrigation volume based on evaporation and to study their effect on melon growth and yield in hydroponic system. The irrigation water volume was determined based on evaporation (E) of the 30 cm diameter pan placed over the crop canopy, and melon (Cucumis melo L.) plant was subjected to four irrigation water levels (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 E) in combination with three periods of irrigation based on plant growth phase ( planting to harvesting; planting to flowering, and flowering to harvesting). At three weeks after planting, irrigation volume of 1.5 E increased plant height as much as 54% compared with irrigation volume of 0.5 E; irrigation volume of 2.0 E increased leaf number as much as 47% compared with irrigation volume of 0.5 E. Melon yield was 2.173 kg per plant by irrigation volume of 2.0 E applied during planting to flowering, increased of 98% compared with irrigation volume of 0.5 E, but it was not significant different with irrigation volume of 1.5 E applied during flowering to harvesting. It is concluded that irrigation volume for hydroponically-grown melon was as much as 1.0 time of evaporation during vegetative phase and 1.5 times of evaporation during generative phase.</p><p>Keywords: evaporation, sand media, flower number, fruit diameter, fruit weight</p><p> </p>
Interaksi Genotipe x Lingkungan dan Stabilitas Hasil Biji Kedelai Toleran Naungan
Authors: Sundari Titik , Nugrahaeni Novita , Susanto Dan Gatut Wahyu Anggoro 
Published: April 2017

ABSTRACT<br /><br />Twelve soybean shade tolerant promising lines and two check varieties, Pangrango and Argomulyo, were evaluated in eight locations covered varying degree of shades. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of genotype x environment interaction on seed yield and yield components, as well as on adaptation and yield stability of the lines under those environments. The trial, in each location, was arranged in randomized block design repeated four times. The traits evaluated were days of flowering, maturity days, plant height, pod number, 100 seed weight, and seed yield. Light intensity was measured during generative phase, started at plants’ 30 days old, two week interval. The results showed that genotype x environment interaction significantly affected those evaluated traits. Stability analysis revealed that four lines, i.e., IBK5-173-5-372, IBM22-861-2-22, IBM22-862-4-1, and IBM22-867-4-7 poorly adapted to the environments as indicated by coefficient regressions approximating 1.0 and low yield average. Eight lines, i.e., IBK5-143-3-7, IBK5-147-2-11, IBK5-172-4-36, IBK5-173-5-371, IIj9-299-1-4, IBM22-873-1-13, IBIj11-431-2-20, and AI26-1114-8-28, and the two check varieties, Pangrango and Argomulyo, were unstable. Of the 13 unstable genotypes, two lines, AI26-1114-8-28 and IBM22-873-1-13, gave higher average yield under shade condition (35%-70% shading level), 1.68 t/ha and 1.36 ton ha-1, respectively, than the two check varieties.<br /><br />Keywords: adaptation, Glycine max<br /><br />
Analisis Keragaman Morfologi dan Biokimia pada Anggrek Phalaenopsis (Orchidaceae)
Authors: Handini Aline Sisi , Sukma Dewi , Sudarsono Dan 
Published: April 2017

ABSTRACT<br /><br />Phalaenopsis orchid is one of famous genera in Orchidaceae family which have high economic value. Phalaenopsis breeding needs to be developed intensively to fulfill market demand for new varieties. The objective of this study was to obtain the information of morphological and biochemical diversity of a collection of Phalaenopsis orchid which will be useful for Phalaenopsis breeding. Plant materials used were 10 genotypes of Phalaenopsis with various petal colours of white, yellow, pink, deep pink, purple, or combination of yellow and brown. Morphological diversity of 10 genotypes were analyzed based on qualitative and quantitative characters following UPOV guidance for Phalaenopsis, while biochemical diversity was based on pigment content such as chlorophyl, anthocyanin, and carotene in plant roots, leaves and flower petals. The result of this research showed morphological diversity of 10 genotypes used was relatively high, with similarity of 55%. In that level of similarity, genotypes were grouped into two cluster. Biochemical analysis showed that most of genotypes were different for anthocyanin and carotenoid content for each plant organ. Genotype which showed high content of anthocyanin in leaves was Phal. hybrid ‘PH37’ while high content of carotene in leaves was Phal. hybrid ‘PIROUI. High content of anthocyanin in petals were found in Phal. hybrid ‘PH37’ and Phal. esmeralda, and high content of carotene were in Phal. cornucervi and Phal. cornucervi Red. Root with high anthocyanin content was found in Phal. hybrid ‘PIROU1’. There were significant correlation (0.975) for anthocyanin content between leaves and petals, petals and roots (0.953) on Phal.hybrid ‘PH37’, and between leaves and roots (0.874) on Phal. hybrid ‘PIROU1).<br /><br />Keywords: anthocyanin, carotene, chlorophyll, Phalaenopsis, similarity
Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tebu pada Beberapa Paket Tata Tanam di Lahan Kering
Authors: , Djumali , Khuluq Ahmad Dhiaul , Mulyaningsih Dan Sri 
Published: April 2017

ABSTRACT<br /><br />The increasing demand on sugar and increasing land competition among agriculture comodities, urges improving sugar production through intensification programs. Planting arrangement was one of the intensification programs to increase sugar production. Hence the objective of the experiment was to evaluate planting arrangement in order to produce higher sugar yield. Research was carried out in Muktiharjo Research Station, Pati in January to October 2013 for plant cane (PC) and November 2013 to October 2014 for first ratoon cane (RC-1). Five packages of planting arrangement was evaluated in this study, they were (1) a single row CTC (distance inter row = from center to center) 110 cm + single seed, (2) single row CTC 130 cm + single seed, (3) double row CTC 50/135 cm + single seed, (4) double row CTC 50/170 cm + double seeds and (5) double row CTC 50/210 cm + double seeds, arranged in a randomized block design with three replications. A double row CTC 50/170 cm + double seeds planting arrangement produced the highest cane productivity, sugar yield and profit, i.e., 191.02 ton ha-1, 15.33 ton ha-1 and IDR 30,654,000,- ha-1, respectively for the PC whereas for the RC-1 was 177.36 ton ha-1, 12.43 ton ha-1, and IDR 30,897,000,- ha-1, respectively.<br /><br />Keywords: Double row, production, Saccharum officinarum, sugar yield
Identifikasi Toleransi Kekeringan Tetua Padi Hibrida pada Fase Perkecambahan Menggunakan Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 6000
Authors: Widyastuti Yuni , Purwoko Bambang Sapta , Yunus Dan Muhamad 
Published: April 2017

ABSTRACT<br /><br />Developing of drought tolerant hybrid rice varieties requires parental lines which have tolerance to drought. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) has been widely used as an osmotic solution for detecting drought tolerance at germination stage of rice. The objectives of this experiment were to evaluate variables of drought tolerance at germination stage and to select drought tolerance of parental lines using osmotic solution PEG 6000 at concentration of 25%. The experiment was conducted at the greenhouse ICABIOGRAD Cimanggu Bogor, during April-May 2014. The design of the experiment was arranged in factorial randomized block design with three replications. The first factor (genotype) had 21 levels and the second factor (osmotic potential) had two levels (0 and 25% concentration levels of PEG 6000). Based on the principal component analysis, six primary indicators were proposed for drought tolerance of rice at germination stage, i.e., germination percentage, seed vigor, seminal root length, seedling length and dry weight of seminal root. Based on the clustering analysis, at 73.76% of similarity rate, the 21 tested genotypes were divided into 2 groups. The genotypes which showed similar responses with Salumpikit were IR 58025B, GMJ 14B, IR 80154B, GMJ 15B, R 3, PK 90, and PK 12 respectively. <br /><br />Keywords: drought tolerance, germination, hybrid rice PEG, parental lines <br /><br />
Antibiotic Resistance Bacteria Associated in Waters Discharges of a Hospital in Patna
Authors: Vibhaw Vyomesh , Pranay Kumar , Pratihast Krishnadutt , Mishra Bipin Bihari , Padmadeo S. R. 
Published: April 2017

The isolation and screening of antibiotic resistance strains from three samples sites present in and around hospital of Patna resulted in isolation of 300 bacterial isolates. Out of which maximum number of isolates were obtained from site B while site A gave least number of isolates. 89 bacterial strains showed antibiotic resistance. Among these 89 isolates Site B had maximum number of antibiotic resistant isolates (51) followed by site C with 33 isolates. Among the four groups of antibiotic selected for investigation, the isolates showed highest antibiotic resistance against fluoroquinolones with 1, 20 and 14 isolates from site A, site B and site C respectively showing antibiotic resistance. Site B isolates showed significant resistance against group III (aminoglycosides) antibiotic. Site C isolates also showed maximum resistance against Group IV antibiotics followed by Group II, III and Group I. Site A sample showed resistance against Ciprofloxacin, however it showed sensitivity against all other antibiotics. Study showed that there was a dynamic flux in the response of E. coli strains against antibiotic. Antibiotic resistant E. coli was present in wastewater. Key words: bacterial isolates, antibiotic resistance, E. coli.
Production of Pullulan from a high yielding strain of Aureobasidium pullulans in non-stirred flask-type fermentation system
Authors: Singh Ranjan , Gaur Rajeeva , Bansal Shikha , Jamal Farrukh , Pandey Prabhash K. , Tiwari Soni , Sarsaiya Surendra , Mishra Saket , Chaturvedi Neelesh , Singh D. P. , Gaur Manogya K. , Arasu Father G. Vazhan 
Published: April 2017

Aureobasidium pullulans, popularly known as black yeast, is one of the most widespread saprophytic fungus associated with wide range of terrestrial and aquatic habitats. The fungus has widely been employed in production of an economically important polysaccharide pullulan. Total 50 isolates of Aureobasidium pullulans were isolated from different flowers and leaves samples, out of which 10 thermotolerant strains produced pullulan. One thermotolerant non-melanin pullulan producing strain, designated as RS-4, produced highest pullulan (6.0±0.003 g/100ml) at 43oC, pH 5.0 in 72h of incubation with 5% sucrose and 0.5% yeast extract in a non-stirred flask fermentation system with working volume 100ml. Key Words: Aureobasidium pullulans, Pullulan, Production, Flask Fermentation System
The Effect of RRA Heat Treatment on the Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) of the AA7075 Alloy
Authors: Özer G. , Karaaslan A. 
Published: April 2017

Abstract
In this study, the effects of retrogression and re-aging (RRA) heat treatment applied on AA7075 aluminum alloy at various times and temperatures on the intergranular corrosion (IGC) behavior were investigated. The IGC solution was prepared according to ASTM G110 – 92 standard and the samples were kept in the solution for 24 hours. Susceptibility of the alloy to IGC was determined by weight loss detection, macro and microstructure studies. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis was also performed. According to the results obtained, it was determined that the RRA processes in the AA7075 alloy change the grain boundary morphology and decrease the IGC corrosion susceptibility.
Noisy Lives, Noisy Bodies
Authors: Merrild Camilla Hoffmann , Vedsted Peter , Andersen Rikke Sand 
Published: April 2017

AbstractSocial inequality in cancer survival is well known, and within public health promotion enhancing awareness of cancer symptoms is often promoted as a way to reduce social differences in stage of cancer at the time of diagnosis. In order to add to our knowledge of what may lie behind social inequalities in cancer survival encountered in many high-income countries, this article explores the situatedness of bodily sensations. Based on comparative ethnographic fieldwork, we argue that the socially and biologically informed body influences how people from lower social classes experience sensations. Overall, we point out how the sensorial is tied to the embodiment of the social situation in the sense that some bodies make more ‘noise’ than others. It follows that standardised approaches to improving early care seeking by increasing knowledge and awareness may overlook essential explanations of social differences in symptom appraisal.
Social Sensations of Symptoms
Authors: Meinert Lotte , Whyte Susan Reynolds 
Published: April 2017

AbstractThe interpretation of sensations and the recognition of symptoms of a sickness, as well as the movement to seek treatment, have long been recognised in medical anthropology as inherently social processes. Based on cases of HIV and trauma (PTSD) in Uganda, we show that even the first signs and sensations of sickness can be radically social. The sensing body can be a ‘social body’ – a family, a couple, a network – a unit that transcends the individual body. In this article, we focus on four aspects of the sociality of sensations and symptoms: mode of transmission, the shared experience of sensations/symptoms, differential recognition of symptoms, and the embodied sociality of treatment.