bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Urban Health Sector in South Kerala: Exploring the Role of Local Government Institutions
Authors: Sundaram Divya Chaithanya , Kamala R. , Jagajeevan N. , Nair Sanjeev 
Published: September 2024

Background:
Following rapid urbanization in Kerala, the urban population grew faster with different health needs, widening the socioeconomic and health inequity. The urban primary health centers were formed, and with the introduction of decentralized governance, the primary and secondary health-care facilities in the urban region were transferred to the urban local bodies (ULBs) such as corporations and municipalities. This study tried to explore the role of the local government institutions in the urban health sector of Kerala.

Methodology:
Qualitative approaching was used involving in-depth interviews and secondary data analysis of health financing data from ULBs. The settings were purposively chosen from different levels of ULBs in South Kerala.

Results:
The in-depth interviews were analyzed deductively based on the themes evolved from the larger project. The major finding of the study was organized under the themes: (1) fund allocation and resource mobilization, (2) drinking water and waste management, (3) challenges in project implementation, (4) health care of vulnerable populations under the ULBs, and (5) Kudumbashree and community participation.

Conclusion:
The findings from thematic analysis and secondary data analysis lead to the conclusion that most of the ULBs focused on health-related domains such as sanitation, drinking water, waste management, and nutrition. The financial and administrative support given to health facilities was limited due to many factors including lack of resource availability, low autonomy, and low community participation. Despite this, many ULBs made efforts to collaborate with health facilities and other stakeholders to implement innovative and need-based health projects.
“La saña de María” en los Milagros de Nuestra Señora
Authors: Baños Vallejo Fernando 
Published: September 2024

Sabemos que el castigo, en oposición al premio, es uno de los polos sobre los que se estructura la narrativa de los Milagros de Nuestra Señora, de Gonzalo de Berceo, un texto que está en el centro del canon de la literatura espiritual. El objeto del presente estudio, nunca antes planteado, es analizar las modalidades del castigo en esta obra, en relación con las ideas de venganza y de justicias divina y humana, y por tanto con la ira divina, la ira regia y la ley del talión. Para ello me baso en la bibliografía sobre la venganza y el castigo en otros ámbitos textuales, lo que permite proponer una clasificación del castigo en seis tipos: profecía de maldición, amenaza, castigo indirecto, perdón (tras el castigo o la penitencia), incitación al castigo y castigo directo. Además, se comprueba que las intervenciones de María modulan los principios de las justicias divina y humana, sin llegar a invalidarlos. Este estudio pone de relieve también que la posición de castigo y saña no es en la Virgen la última ni la definitiva, sino que quienes la han traicionado, si se arrepienten, acaban beneficiándose de la piedad de María.
Los “paños ricos” del obispo Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca, diez tapices de la Redención del hombre. Metáforas visuales al servicio del poder en las postrimerías de la Edad Media
Authors: Pérez Íñiguez de Heredia Inma 
Published: September 2024

Don Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca, obispo, representante diplomático, político habilidoso y amante de las bellas artes, fue uno de los personajes más atractivos y singulares de finales del siglo XV y comienzos del XVI. De elevado gusto y fina sensibilidad hacia los productos artísticos, el prelado poseyó una de las series de tapices más ambiciosa y reproducida de la época, la Historia de la Redención del Hombre. La colección, repartida hoy día entre la Catedral de Palencia, la Catedral de Burgos, y el Metropolitan Museum de Nueva York, destaca tanto por sus cualidades artísticas como por el contenido retórico de su iconografía, al transmitir, a través de esta historia bíblica, valores y enseñanzas que contribuyeron a reforzar la memoria simbólica del poder. Esta serie se convirtió en uno de los conjuntos más habituales en las colecciones reales y eclesiásticas de las primeras dos décadas del siglo XVI, con múltiples ediciones dispersas por el mundo. Por desgracia, nuestra gran colección fue vendida en parte, lo que supuso una pérdida irreparable para el patrimonio artístico español.
Palabras clave: Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca, Patronazgo artístico, Tapices, Redención del Hombre,, Retórica del poder, Mercado del arte.
THE IMPACT OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT ON ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Vlasov Maxim V. 
Published: September 2024

Modern society is faced with many environmental problems that require the development of new, most effective solutions, which can be implemented through the development of the level of human capital, since the main result of its development is the use of accumulated knowledge and competencies in order to obtain rent and solve the most important socio-­economic problems. However, despite the importance and relevance of solving environmental problems, today methods for assessing the impact of human capital on environmental activities are beyond the achievements of modern economists. The purpose of this study is to propose a method for quantitative assessment of the influence of human capital on the development of environmental activities. The main hypothesis is that the development of human capital is the main driver of the development of environmental activities. The information base for the study was the data from the official statistical collection of the Federal State Statistics Service for the period 2015–2022, which determines the representativeness and reliability of the study conducted by the author. A tool for quantitative assessment of the influence of the dynamics of human capital development on the dynamics of financing environmental activities is proposed — ​the coefficient of the influence of human capital on environmental activities. Based on the correlation and regression analysis carried out, an assessment was made of the influence of the dynamics of human capital development on environmental activities, and the importance of the development of education as the main component of human capital was determined. The proposed regression model allows for a quantitative assessment of the impact of human capital development on environmental activities. This will be useful for assessing the effectiveness of environmental activities.
ASSESSMENT OF DIGITAL REINDUSTRIALIZATION OF DEPRESSED REGIONS OF RUSSIA
Authors: Shkarupeta Elena V. , Babkin Alexander V. , Ilyina Ekaterina A. 
Published: September 2024

Digital re-industrialization of depressed regions of the Russian Federation is a strategically significant process aimed at implementing a set of measures to introduce digital technologies in industrial production, the purpose of which is to stimulate economic growth and improve the competitiveness of these territories. This process is particularly relevant in the context of the need to overcome structural imbalances and socio-­economic problems in depressed regions, as well as in the context of increasing globalization and technological transformation of the world economy. The purpose of the study is to assess digital re-industrialization in depressed regions of the Russian Federation with a focus not only on the modernization and transformation of existing traditional industrial sectors with the help of digital technologies, but also on the creation of new digital industries. The basis for the analysis was Rosstat data for 2022–2023, as well as the materials of the Strategies of Digital Transformation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. As a result of the study, a methodology for assessing digital reindustrialization, adapted to the special conditions of depressed regions of the Russian Federation, was developed and tested, demonstrating how the processes of digital reindustrialization affect the economic development of depressed regions. The novelty of the author’s concept of digital re-industrialization lies in its consideration on the basis of the convergence of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization. In some regions, digital transformation promotes accelerated modernization and growth, while in others it faces a number of obstacles related to limited resources and infrastructural problems. The practical value of the study is expressed in the recommendations for stimulating economic resilience of depressed regions of the Russian Federation. The authors’ further research will be aimed at expanding the empirical database. It also seems important to integrate the presented methodology with other digital strategy tools. It is necessary to conduct long-term monitoring of the results of the implementation of strategies of digital transformation of depressed regions, taking into account the specifics of each region. A promising direction is the study of interregional interaction and the creation of conditions for the dissemination of best practices of digital reindustrialization.
Building of the global financial structure of the international economy
Authors: Наталич Д.И. 
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности формирования глобальной финансовой архитектуры мирового хозяйства. Представлен авторский подход к трактовке и содержанию данной дефиниции, отдельное внимание уделено историческому контексту и современным реалиям. Также обозначены ключевые элементы глобальной финансовой архитектуры, существующие на сегодняшний день. Особый акцент сделан на вызовах, с которыми столкнулась глобальная финансовая архитектура в настоящее время, что предопределило необходимость проведения реформ. Предложена обновленная структура глобальной финансовой архитектуры и выделены концептуальные ориентиры ее формирования.
The article reveals various characteristics and features of the construction and reforming of the financial global structure of the world economy. The author's approach to the interpretation and content of this definition is formed, special attention is paid to the historical context and modern realities. The author also outlines the key elements of the worldwide financial system that exist today. Special emphasis is placed on the challenges faced by the global architecture at present, which predetermined the need for reforms. An updated structure of the worldwide financial system is proposed and conceptual guidelines for its formation are highlighted.
International division of labor in the textile and light industry and the development of clothing exports from Russia
Authors: Долженко И.Б. 
Published: September 2024

Актуальность статьи связана с ролью индустрии моды, включающей текстильную и швейную промышленность, в мировой экономике. Выявлено, что международное разделение труда в индустрии моды значительно изменилось под воздействием глобализации и новаций в технологиях. Установлены изменения в международной специализации стран за последние 30 лет в сфере текстиля и одежды. Выявлено влияние технологического развития на международное разделение труда в сфере текстиля и одежды. Установлено, что наряду с глобализацией регионализация также оказала большое влияние на международную торговлю текстилем и одеждой. Изменения в международном разделении труда значительно ускорились за последнее десятилетие под воздействием цифровых технологий.
The relevance of the article is related to the role of the fashion industry, including the textile and clothing industry, in the global economy. It was revealed that the international division of labor in the fashion industry has changed significantly under the influence of globalization and changes in technology. Changes in the international specialization of countries over the past 30 years in the field of textiles and clothing have been established. The influence of technological development on the international division of labor in the field of textiles and clothing is revealed. It is found that along with globalization, regionalization has also had a major impact on international trade in textiles and clothing. Changes in the international division of labor have accelerated significantly over the past decade under the influence of digital technologies.
Enhancing English Learning in Arab Israeli Teacher Education
Authors: Jamal Assadi  , Tareq Murad  
Published: September 2024

This research explores the profound importance of incorporating the mother tongue in English Teacher Education programs, aiming to uncover potential benefits and challenges. The study provides insights for educators, curriculum developers, and policymakers by scrutinizing motivation, cultural relevance, and language acquisition impact. Embracing the mother tongue holds the potential to create a more effective and engaging learning environment for English language learners. The research involves an in-depth analysis of how the mother tongue acts as a bridge for complex linguistic concepts, making the learning experience more accessible. Simultaneously, challenges are acknowledged, considering potential misconceptions and the need for effective pedagogical strategies. In essence, this study contributes substantively to the discourse on language education, providing evidence-based insights into the mother tongue in English teacher education programs. The expected outcomes guide the refinement of language learning strategies, empowering educators, curriculum developers, and policymakers to optimize teacher education programs for linguistic proficiency and cultural resonance among English language learners, utilizing a qualitative case study approach.
‘Everything is different’: the impact of acquiring aphasia on information seeking
Authors: Kvikne Birgit , Berget Gerd 
Published: September 2024

Introduction. Aphasia is a language impairment that can lead to significant changes in all aspects of life, including information-seeking behaviour. This paper presents findings from a qualitative study exploring how acquiring aphasia impacts information seeking. The study also assesses the applicability of the information behaviour theory of transitions as a framework to explore and understand this life change in the context of information-seeking behaviour.
Method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and observation of search behaviour of 20 people diagnosed with aphasia.
Analysis. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, anonymised and imported into NVivo. The data were examined using thematic analysis.
Results. The study found that acquiring aphasia entails significant changes, necessitating the development of new information-seeking behaviour. The findings suggest that creating more inclusive information systems for people with aphasia is possible, with features such as support for word mobilisation and tolerance for spelling errors.
Conclusions. Acquiring aphasia led to significant changes in information seeking behaviour. The information behaviour theory of transitions proved useful in identifying information seeking barriers for people with aphasia, as well as providing knowledge on how to support information-seeking behaviour for this cohort.
Effect of Nonessential Alloying Elements and Solution pH on Corrosion Behavior of Al-Mg Alloys Fabricated by Cold Spray Deposition
Authors: Kim Munsu , Brewer Luke N. , Kubacki Gregory W. 
Published: September 2024

This paper highlights the difference in corrosion behavior of cold spray (CS) deposited AA5083 and Al-5.0 wt% Mg alloys with an emphasis on the effect of nonessential alloying elements and solution pH. CS process is an emerging technology for repairing damaged structures via solid-state deposition. While recent works have focused on CS Al alloys, less attention has been paid to CS Al binary alloys in comparison to Al engineering alloys, which have important implications for the integrity of structural components repaired by the CS process. Herein, the microstructure of CS AA5083 and Al-5.0 wt% Mg binary alloy was analyzed using various microstructure characterization techniques. Corrosion behavior was assessed using electrochemical and immersion tests in 0.6 M NaCl (pH 8.3 and 11.5) solution. Intermetallic phases, such as Fe- and Si-containing phases, in CS AA5083 decreased corrosion resistance by increasing cathodic kinetics in a near-neutral solution. In addition, immersion tests demonstrated lower corrosion resistance in CS AA5083 than in CS Al-5.0 wt% Mg, whereas an alkaline environment showed the presence of a secondary passive layer on CS AA5083, providing higher corrosion resistance compared to CS Al-5.0 wt% Mg.
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults hospitalizations in the United States; evaluating patient characteristics, COVID-19 associations, and mortality
Authors: Kumar Nomesh , Syed Noem N. , Singla Rahul , Bawna Fnu , Ahmed Mushood , Jain Hritvik , Dhaliwal Jasninder S. , Arora Gagandeep S. , Verma Renuka , Ramphul Kamleshun , Ahmed Raheel , Ahmed Sajeel 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults (MIS-A) is thought to be closely linked with COVID-19 infection. This study aims to elucidate the demographics and clinical characteristics of MIS-A, aiding in timely diagnosis and management.MethodsUtilizing the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database (2021), patients were stratified into MIS-A and non-MIS-A groups. Baseline characteristics and comorbidities, the association with COVID-19, post-COVID-19 syndrome, and personal history of COVID-19, as well as impact on mortality were studied.ResultsWe identified 2,730 adults with MIS-A. MIS-A was linked with active COVID-19 infection (aOR = 27.436, <i>p</i> < 0.001), post-COVID-19 syndrome (aOR = 32.766, <i>p</i> < 0.001), personal history of COVID-19 (aOR = 2.963, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and an increased mortality (aOR = 3.743, <i>p</i> < 0.001).ConclusionsUsing data adjusted for confounding variables, MIS-A was found to be associated with active and past COVID-19, and a greater mortality rate when compared to non-MIS-A patients.
Health-related quality of life impairment is equal for antiphospholipid syndrome whether primary or associated with systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: Haladyj Ewa , Matusiewicz Agata , Wysocki Tomasz , Olesinska Marzena 
Published: September 2024

IntroductionAntiphospholipid syndrome (APS) manifests with thrombosis and pregnancy losses and may significantly impair the health-related quality of life (HRQoL). So far, APS has been perceived as a less burdensome disease than systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but data on this are scarce. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate HRQoL in APS patients by applying the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) and World Health Organization Quality-of-Life Scale (WHOQoL-BREF); to examine the impact of primary APS and with coexisting SLE (APS/SLE) on patient HRQoL; and to provide a description of the APS patient population.Material and methodsOne hundred twelve patients with APS were included in the study, 57 of them with primary APS and 55 with coexisting SLE. HRQoL was measured by the 36-Item SF-36 and WHOQoL questionnaires.ResultsMean age was 47 years (47.6 ±13.8), and 96 patients were (85.7%) women. The mean disease duration was 72 months. Health-related quality of life impairment was found in both components for all APS patients in comparison to the healthy Polish population (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). There was no diffe­rence between APS and APS/SLE groups in HRQoL (mental component <i>p</i> = 1.0, physical component <i>p</i> = 0.337). The history of venous thrombosis was associated with HRQoL impairment only in the APS/SLE group in the physical component (<i>p</i> = 0.0118), not in primary APS (<i>p</i> = 0.6862). The mental component of SF-36 was associated with all domains of WHOQoL-BREF, while the physical component was associated only with physical health (<i>p</i> < 0.001).ConclusionsPrimary APS and APS secondary to SLE lead to equal impairment in HRQoL. Diagnosis and proper management of all patients with APS are essential to prevent thrombosis and miscarriages, which ultimately will lead to longer survival with optimal life quality.
INTERVENÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA PARA O MUNICÍPIO DE GRAVATÁ/ PE
Authors: Lucas Fialho Belém José , Pereira Regis Afonso Lucas , Alves Firmo Luciana , José Negromonte Maria , Monaliza Cabral Couto Naira , Maria Nunes Batista Susana , Da Conceição Gusmão Maria 
Published: September 2024

O presente projeto de intervenção surge a partir de uma proposta feita pelo Professor Doutor Marcos Barros através da disciplina Metodologias Ativas e Inovadoras 2 pelo Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática da UFPE. O município pernambucano de Gravatá foi o escolhido por esta equipe para a construção deste projeto que visa a realização de formação continuada com Professores e Coordenadores Pedagógicos para uma imersão nas propostas de aprendizagem através das Metodologias Ativas e Inovadoras com foco na melhoria do rendimento escolar. Também tendo como base as formações continuadas, a sensibilização dos professores da rede municipal de ensino para o sentimento de pertencimento à escola como um todo. Visa desenvolver estratégias inovadoras para atingir o nível desejado de letramento dos alunos de 6º ao 9º anos, e consequentemente elevar o Índice de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica (IDEB) no município. Essas formações serão realizadas através de encontros mensais com Gestores, Coordenadores e Professores para agir através de evidências, direcionando sua prática de forma estratégica, focado em resultados concretos.
A PEDAGOGIA DA GRATIDÃO NAS AULAS DE MATEMÁTICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Medeiros Jader Tavares de Spíndola , Torquato Ana Karoline de Barros , Santos Irlann Henrique de Souza 
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho visa relatar a experiência vivenciada por um dos autores ao utilizar a Pedagogia da Gratidão em uma de suas aulas de Matemática na educação básica, após um momento de reflexão e provocação dentro da disciplina de Metodologias Criativas, Encantadoras, Ativas e Inovadoras que faz parte do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática (PPGECM), da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE). Tomando como base os trabalhos de Pagan, Araújo e Maia (2019), Hulme (2021), Okada e Sheehy (2020), Muniz et al (2020), dentre outros, fazemos uma breve abordagem sobre o uso da Gratidão na educação, sobre a Diversão e o Encantamento, buscando por processos que enxerguem tanto professores, quanto estudantes, como seres sujeitos às mais diversas emoções e sentimentos para, após isso, como metodologia, apresentar a pesquisa em ação realizada, trazendo o relato da experiência de utilizar esse tema dentro de sala de aula. Dentre os resultados pudemos observar as potenciais contribuições geradas por uma prática orientada por meio da pedagogia da gratidão, tendo em vista que ao decorrer da experiência vivenciada pelo professor foi possível observar uma interação e aproximação mais acentuadas por parte dos estudantes. Também notamos a necessidade de uma associação cada vez mais ampla entre as bases teóricas e as práticas docentes, no intuito de que experiências como as aqui relatadas sejam cada vez mais compartilhadas e integradas ao ensino nos ambientes escolares.