bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Should Students with Severe Intellectual Disabilities Be Based in Regular or in Special Education Classrooms in Home Schools?
Authors: Brown Lou , Long Elise , Udvari-Solner Alice , Schwarz Patrick , VanDeventer Pat , Ahlgren Charlotte , Johnson Fran , Gruenewald Lee , Jorgensen Jack 
Published: November 2015

All students with severe intellectual disabilities should attend the schools they would attend if they were not disabled; that is, their home schools. In a home school, each student must have an individualized educational program (IEP) that requires individualized instruction in chronological age-appropriate regular education classrooms; individual instruction on school grounds, but not in regular education classrooms; and individualized instruction in a wide variety of integrated nonschool environments that will actually be used during nonschool days and hours. The resources necessary to develop, maintain, and enhance an array of social relationships with nondisabled peers and others over long periods of time and individually appropriate therapy services are also considered critical components of each IEP. The focus here is whether students with severe intellectual disabilities should be based in special education classrooms or in chronological age-appropriate regular education classrooms in home schools. Ten challenging issues related to these two options are addressed.
Making Related Service Decisions for Students with Severe Disabilities: Roles, Criteria, and Authority
Authors: Giangreco Michael F. 
Published: November 2015

Effective delivery of related services requires a shared framework for decision making among educators, related service personnel, and families. This framework may be characterized by (a) the roles of related service professionals, (b) the criteria used to make related service decisions, and (c) the authority for making decisions. Differences among team members regarding roles, criteria, and authority may impede the development of a shared framework, while similarities may provide foundations upon which to advance collaborative efforts and appropriate services. Identification of similarities and differences regarding roles, criteria, and authority were explored using a questionnaire distributed to parents, special education teachers, occupational therapists, physical therapists, and communication specialists who served students with severe disabilities in public schools. Comparisons were made using one-way ANOVA and Scheffé post hoc comparisons. Interpretations of results focus on conceptualizations for viewing roles, criteria, and authority regarding the provision of related services for students with severe disabilities.
Cicatricial alopecia: What’s new in etiology?
Authors: Bergler-Czop Beata , Arasiewicz Hubert , Brzezińska-Wcisło Ligia 
Published: November 2015

Cicatricial alopecia is a rare, clinically diversified set of disorders causing permanent and irreversible hair loss, which often results in serious discomfort and patient’s mental problems. Clinically, this form of irreversible hair loss is characterized by visible loss of hair follicle openings in the bald spots. Histologically, it consists in destroying a hair follicle and replacing it with fibrocartilage. Such disorders are perceived as primary if a hair follicle itself is the target of the disease process and secondary if hair follicles are damaged incidentally in the context of more general tissue damage (e.g. deep skin infections, thermal burns, trauma or ionizing radiation). In this article we tried to summarize the knowledge on possible pathogenic mechanisms of cicatricial alopecia. The presented factors usually overlap and affect prognosis of particular patients. Their profound understanding may enable further research on the treatment methods of this challenging disease unit.
Effects of Lycium barbarum on bacterial translocation in thioacetamide-induced liver injury in rats
Authors: Bilgic Y , Harputluoglu MMM , Kutlu O , Demirel U , Gul M , Otlu B , Temel I , Gursoy S , Dertli R , Selcuk EB , Yilmaz I , Kilis T 
Published: November 2015

Background and study aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of Lycium barbarum (LB) on bacterial translocation (BT) frequency in thioacetamide (TAA)-induced liver injury in rats. Materials and methods: Group 1 was the control. In group 2 (TAA), rats received TAA daily for 3 days. In group 3 (TAA+LB), Lycium barbarum was administered orally 25 mg/kg for 21 days prior to the first TAA injection. In group 4 (LB), rats received only Lycium barbarum. Results: In our study, Lycium barbarum treatment did not attenuate liver damage. Lycium barbarum treatment decreased ileal E. coli counts and intestinal damage but it did not alter BT frequency. Conclusions: In conclusion, the effects of Lycium barbarum on BT may be related to ongoing severe liver damage in this model.
Extensor Digitorum Brevis Transfer Technique to Correct Multiplanar Deformity of the Lesser Digits
Authors: Hobizal Kimberlee B. , Wukich Dane K. , Manway Jeffrey 
Published: November 2015

Lesser digital deformities may present a surgical challenge to even the most skilled foot and ankle surgeon. Multiplanar toe deformities, including the crossover toe, are especially difficult to correct with reproducible results. Undercorrection, pain, stiffness, and recurrent deformity are well reported throughout foot and ankle literature. The goal of this article is to describe a method of correcting digital deformity utilizing the extensor digitorum brevis tendon transfer and a biotenodesis screw. The controlled tension established with the extensor tendon provides the necessary stability for multiplanar correction of multiplanar digital deformities. This technical tip article should serve as pilot study for future evaluation of this method of correction. Levels of Evidence: Level IV: Case series
Neuroscience Application to Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention
Authors: Grooms Dustin R. , Onate James A. 
Published: November 2015

Context: Many factors, including anatomy, neuromuscular control, hormonal regulation, and genetics, are known to contribute to the noncontact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk profile. The neurocognitive and neurophysiological influences on the noncontact ACL injury mechanism have received less attention despite their implications to maintain neuromuscular control. Sex-specific differences in neurocognition may also play a critical role in the elevated female ACL injury risk. This report serves to frame existing literature in a new light to consider neurocognition and its implications for movement control, visual-motor function, and injury susceptibility. Evidence Acquisition: Sources were obtained from PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, and LISTA (EBSCO) databases from 1990 onward and ranged from diverse fields including psychological and neuroscience reviews to injury epidemiology and biomechanical reports. Study Design: Clinical review. Level of Evidence: Level 5. Results: Neurological factors may contribute to the multifactorial ACL injury risk paradigm and the increased female injury susceptibility. Conclusion: When developing ACL injury prevention programs, considering neurocognition and its role in movement, neuromuscular control, and injury risk may help improve intervention effectiveness.
Hydrothermal alteration of chevkinite-group minerals: products and mechanisms. Part 1. Hydration of chevkinite-(Ce)
Authors: Bagiński B. , Macdonald R. , Dzierżanowski P. , Zozulya D. , Kartashov P. M. 
Published: November 2015

AbstractSamples from Russia and Scotland are used to examine the interaction of the REE-Ti silicate chevkinite-(Ce) with hydrothermal fluids. Altered zones in crystals are distinguished by using areas of low intensity on backscattered-electron images, low analytical totals, increasingly large departures from stoichiometry and, in some cases, the presence of micropores. Initial alteration of the chevkinite results in strong Ca enrichment. With increasing degrees of alteration, Ca abundances drop sharply, as do those of the REE, Fe and Si. In contrast, Ti levels increase strongly, usually accompanied by higher Nb ± Th levels. The most altered zones contain up to 36 wt.% TiO2 and the formula cannot be expressed in the standard chevkinite formula. In detail, samples follow different alteration trends, presumably reflecting different P, T, fO2 and fluid composition. The Ti enrichment may have been related to a reaction front of dissolution-reprecipitation passing through the outer zones of the original chevkinite, leaving behind a reprecipitated Ti-enriched phase which may or may not be chevkinite.
Fermiite, Na4(UO2)(SO4)3·3H2O and oppenheimerite, Na2(UO2)(SO4)2·3H2O, two new uranyl sulfate minerals from the Blue Lizard mine, San Juan County, Utah, USA
Authors: Kampf Anthony R. , Plášil Jakub , Kasatkin Anatoly V. , Marty Joe , Čejka Jiří 
Published: November 2015

AbstractThe new minerals fermiite (IMA2014-068), Na4(UO2)(SO4)3·3H2O and oppenheimerite (IMA2014-073), Na2(UO2)(SO4)2·3H2O, were found in the Blue Lizard mine, San Juan County, Utah, USA, where they occur together as secondary alteration phases in association with blödite, bluelizardite, chalcanthite, epsomite, gypsum, hexahydrite, kröhnkite, manganoblödite, sideronatrite, tamarugite and wetherillite.Fermiite descriptive details: pale greenish-yellow prisms; transparent; vitreous lustre; bright greenishwhite fluorescence; white streak; hardness (Mohs) 2½; brittle; conchoidal fracture; no cleavage; slightly deliquescent; easily soluble in RT H2O; densitymeas = 3.23(2) g cm–3; densitycalc = 3.313 g cm–3. Optically, biaxial (+), α = 1.527(1), β = 1.534(1), γ = 1.567(1) (white light); 2Vmeas.= 51(1)°, 2Vcalc.= 50°; dispersionr<v, distinct. Pleochroism:X,Y= colourless,Z= pale greenish yellow;X=Y<Z. Energy dispersive spectroscopic (EDS) analyses yielded the empirical formula Na3.88(U1.05O2)(S0.99O4)3(H2O)3. Fermiite is orthorhombic,Pmn21,a= 11.8407(12),b= 7.8695(5),c= 15.3255(19) Å,V= 1428.0(2) Å3andZ= 4. The structure (R1= 2.21% for 1951Io> 3σI) contains [(UO2)(SO4)3] chains that are linked by bonds involving five different Na–O polyhedra to form a framework. The mineral is named for Italian-American theoretical and experimental physicist Dr. Enrico Fermi (1901–1954).Oppenheimerite descriptive details: pale greenish-yellow prisms; transparent; vitreous lustre; bright greenish-white fluorescence; white streak; hardness (Mohs) 2½; slightly sectile; three good cleavages, {110}, {011} and {101}; irregular fracture; slightly deliquescent; easily soluble in RT H2O; densitycalc = 3.360 g cm–3. Optically, biaxial (+), α = 1.537(1), β = 1.555(1), γ = 1.594(1) (white light); 2Vmeas.= 72(2)°, 2Vcalc.= 70°; dispersion isr>v, moderate, inclined; optical orientation:X≈ ⊥ {101},Z≈ [111]; pleochroism: X very pale greenish yellow, Y pale greenish yellow, Z greenish yellow; X < Y < Z. EDS analyses yielded the empirical formula Na1.94(U0.97O2)(S1.02O4)2(H2O)3. Oppenheimerite is triclinic,P1,a= 7.9576(6),b= 8.1952(6),c= 9.8051(7) Å, α = 65.967(5), β = 70.281(5), γ = 84.516(6)°,V= 549.10(8) Å3andZ= 2. The structure (R1= 3.07% for 2337Io> 3σI) contains [(UO2)(SO4)2(H2O)] chains that are linked by bonds involving two different Na–O polyhedra to form a framework. The mineral is named for American theoretical physicist Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904–1967).
Calreticulin mutants in mice induce an MPL-dependent thrombocytosis with frequent progression to myelofibrosis
Authors: Marty Caroline , Pecquet Christian , Nivarthi Harini , El-Khoury Mira , Chachoua Ilyas , Tulliez Micheline , Villeval Jean-Luc , Raslova Hana , Kralovics Robert , Constantinescu Stefan N. , Plo Isabelle , Vainchenker William 
Published: November 2015

Key Points
Calreticulin type I and type II mutants are drivers of the disease as they induce thrombocytosis in a retroviral mouse model. Thrombopoietin receptor MPL is required for calreticulin mutants to induce an essential thrombocythemia phenotype in transplanted mice.
Expanded endothelial progenitor cells mitigate lung injury in septic mice
Authors: Güldner Andreas , Maron-Gutierrez Tatiana , Abreu Soraia Carvalho , Xisto Debora Gonçalves , Senegaglia Alexandra Cristina , Barcelos Patty Rose da Silva , Silva Johnatas Dutra , Brofman Paulo , Gama de Abreu Marcelo , Rocco Patricia Rieken Macedo 
Published: November 2015

AbstractEndothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) improve survival and reduce organ failure in cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis; however, expanded EPCs may represent an even better approach for vascular repair. To date, no study has compared the effects of non-expanded EPCs (EPC-NEXP) with those of expanded EPCs (EPC-EXP) and mesenchymal stromal cells of human (MSC-HUMAN) and mouse (MSC-MICE) origin in experimental sepsis. One day after cecal ligation and puncture sepsis induction, BALB/c mice were randomized to receive saline, EPC-EXP, EPC-NEXP, MSC-HUMAN or MSC-MICE (1 × 105) intravenously. EPC-EXP, EPC-NEXP, MSC-HUMAN, and MSC-MICE displayed differences in phenotypic characterization. On days 1 and 3, cecal ligation and puncture mice showed decreased survival rate, and increased elastance, diffuse alveolar damage, and levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-α, vascular endothelial growth factor, and platelet-derived growth factor in lung tissue. EPC-EXP and MSC-HUMAN had reduced elastance, diffuse alveolar damage, and platelet-derived growth factor compared to no-cell treatment. Tumor necrosis factor-α levels decreased in the EPC-EXP, MSC-HUMAN, and MSC-MICE groups. IL-1β levels decreased in the EPC-EXP group, while IL-10 decreased in the MSC-MICE. IL-6 levels decreased both in the EPC-EXP and MSC-MICE groups. Vascular endothelial growth factor levels were reduced regardless of therapy. In conclusion, EPC-EXP and MSC-HUMAN yielded better lung function and reduced histologic damage in septic mice.
Cryopreservation of equine mesenchymal stem cells in 95 % autologous serum and 5 % DMSO does not alter post-thaw growth or morphology in vitro compared to fetal bovine serum or allogeneic serum at 20 or 95 % and DMSO at 10 or 5 %
Authors: Mitchell Alexis , Rivas Kristen A. , Smith Roger , Watts Ashlee E. 
Published: November 2015

Abstract
Introduction
Equine superficial digital flexor tendon injury is a well-accepted model of human tendon injury and is routinely treated with local injections of autologous mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Identification of a clinically safe medium for short-term cryopreservation of MSCs prior to cell implantation would streamline laboratory and clinical procedures for autologous regenerative therapies. Veterinary experience with short-term (MSCs prepared after the injury has occurred) cryopreserved MSCs in naturally occurring injury in the horse will be of value to human practitioners.

Methods
Equine bone marrow derived MSCs were cryopreserved in 6 different solutions consisting of 20 % serum, 10 % DMSO and 70 % media or 95 % serum and 5 % DMSO. Serum was autologous serum, commercially available pooled equine serum or fetal bovine serum (FBS). Cell survival, morphology and growth kinetics were assessed by total cell number, measurement of growth kinetics, colony-forming-unit-assay and morphology of MSCs after monolayer culture post-thaw.

Results
There were no significant differences in post-thaw viability, total cell number, morphology scores or growth kinetics among the 6 solutions. Post thaw viabilities from each group ranged from 80-90 %. In all solutions, there were significantly fewer MSCs and the majority (99 %) of MSCs remained in the original generation 24 hours post-thaw. Seventy two hours post-thaw, the majority of MSCs (50 %) were proliferating in the fourth generation. Mean colony count in the CFU-F assay ranged from 72 to 115 colonies.

Conclusions
Each of the serum sources could be used for short-term cryopreservation of equine bone marrow derived MSCs. Prior to clinical use, clinicians may prefer autologous serum and a lower concentration of DMSO.
De novo assembly of Dekkera bruxellensis: a multi technology approach using short and long-read sequencing and optical mapping
Authors: Olsen Remi-Andre , Bunikis Ignas , Tiukova Ievgeniia , Holmberg Kicki , Lötstedt Britta , Pettersson Olga Vinnere , Passoth Volkmar , Käller Max , Vezzi Francesco 
Published: November 2015

Abstract

Background
It remains a challenge to perform de novo assembly using next-generation sequencing (NGS). Despite the availability of multiple sequencing technologies and tools (e.g., assemblers) it is still difficult to assemble new genomes at chromosome resolution (i.e., one sequence per chromosome). Obtaining high quality draft assemblies is extremely important in the case of yeast genomes to better characterise major events in their evolutionary history. The aim of this work is two-fold: on the one hand we want to show how combining different and somewhat complementary technologies is key to improving assembly quality and correctness, and on the other hand we present a de novo assembly pipeline we believe to be beneficial to core facility bioinformaticians. To demonstrate both the effectiveness of combining technologies and the simplicity of the pipeline, here we present the results obtained using the Dekkera bruxellensis genome

Methods
In this work we used short-read Illumina data and long-read PacBio data combined with the extreme long-range information from OpGen optical maps in the task of de novo genome assembly and finishing. Moreover, we developed NouGAT, a semi-automated pipeline for read-preprocessing, de novo assembly and assembly evaluation, which was instrumental for this work.

Results
We obtained a high quality draft assembly of a yeast genome, resolved on a chromosomal level. Furthermore, this assembly was corrected for mis-assembly errors as demonstrated by resolving a large collapsed repeat and by receiving higher scores by assembly evaluation tools. With the inclusion of PacBio data we were able to fill about 5 % of the optical mapped genome not covered by the Illumina data.
Transversus abdominal plane (TAP) block for postoperative pain management: a review
Authors: Jakobsson Jan G. , Wickerts Liselott , Forsberg Sune , Ledin Gustaf 
Published: November 2015

Transversus abdominal plane (TAP) block has a long history and there is currently extensive clinical experience around TAP blocks. The aim of this review is to provide a summary of the present evidence on the effects of TAP block and to provide suggestions for further studies.There are several approaches to performing abdominal wall blocks, with the rapid implementation of ultrasound-guided technique facilitating a major difference in TAP block performance. During surgery, an abdominal wall block may also be applied by the surgeon from inside the abdominal cavity.Today, there are more than 11 meta-analyses providing a compiled evidence base around the effects of TAP block. These analyses include different procedures, different techniques of TAP block administration and, importantly, they compare the TAP block with a variety of alternative analgesic regimes.The effects of TAP block during laparoscopic cholecystectomy seem to be equivalent to local infiltration analgesia and also seem to be beneficial during laparoscopic colon resection. The effects of TAP are more pronounced when it is provided prior to surgery and these effects are local anaesthesia dose-dependent. TAP block seems an interesting alternative in patients with, for example, severe obesity where epidural or spinal anaesthesia/analgesia is technically difficult and/or poses a risk. There is an obvious need for further high-quality studies comparing TAP block prior to surgery with local infiltration analgesia, single-shot spinal analgesia, and epidural analgesia. These studies should be procedure-specific and the effects should be evaluated, both regarding short-term pain and analgesic requirement and also including the effects on postoperative nausea and vomiting, recovery of bowel function, ambulation, discharge, and protracted recovery outcomes (assessed by e.g., postoperative quality of recovery scale).
SOCIAL AND LABOR DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURAL CAPITAL OF SOLDIERS AND SERGEANTS
Authors: Ершов  , Ershov Vyacheslav 
Published: November 2015

The processes of the development of cultural capital of soldiers and sergeants having military service under the contract are considered. The trends of growth of not only the potential of cultural capital, but also of its professional accumulation are revealed.
The relationship of these processes with the increase of revenues, improvement of financial status and consumption of contract servicemen are substantiated. The peculiarities of the implementation of labor accumulation of cultural capital of military soldiers and sergeants are shown.
Thus, as a result of the analysis of empirical data, the trends not only of the potential of cultural capital, but also of its professional accumulation are identified, which manifests itself in the growth of revenues, improving financial status and prosperity, consumption of contract servicemen.
PROBLEMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY FOR AN OFFENCE IN THE FIELD OF DRUGS TURNOVER, PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES AND THEIR PRECURSORES
Authors: Болотин  , Bolotin Igor 
Published: November 2015

The article summarizes the nature and purpose of the institution of administrative responsibility in the sphere of drugs turnover and psychotropic substances, the results of modern research in this area. The problems of its improvement are considered taking into account emerging challenges and conflicts of the implementation of changes in administrative law from the standpoint of the theory of administrative law and enforcement practices and suggestions for their resolution. The problems of applying administrative expulsion to foreign citizens and people without citizenship on the basis of positions of the European Court of Human Rights, the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, generalization of the practice of the Federal courts are separately identified.
The value and arising problems from the implementation of the mechanism of legal motivation of drug users to treatment and rehabilitation are provided, and suggestions on improving administrative legal regulation in this sphere of public relations are presented.