bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DIPLOMASI PROGRAM BIPA MELALUI MEDIA FILM KARTINI
Authors: Rahmawati Ida Yeni , Iswatiningsih Daroe , Darihastining Susi , Pujiati Ayu , Pratiwi Dini Restiyanti 
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan diplomasi budaya tentu sangat beragam. Salah satu kegiatan diplomasi budaya yang dikenalkan pada program BIPA di KBRI Portugal ialah dengan mengadakan menonton bersama film yang berjudul “Kartini”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan mengenai proses diplomasi budaya Indonesia melalui film Kartini di Portugal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data pelaksanaan diplomasi budaya melalui film Kartini ini diperoleh dari BIPA 1 kelas B di KBRI Portugal. Hasil observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen merupakan data primer yang digunakan dalam pembahasan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini ialah pemelajar BIPA 1 di KBRI Portugal khususnya kelas B merasa sangat senang bisa mengenal dan bahkan memahami isi film Kartini, karena dengan begitu pemelajar semakin mengenal kebudayaan salah satu daerah di Indonesia yaitu di Jepara. Pemelajar juga sangat antusias untuk menjawab kuis-kuis yang diberikan oleh pengajar setelah selesai acara menonton film bersama tersebut. Semua pertanyaan kuis dijawab dengan baik oleh pemelajar. Kuis-kuis tersebut juga berhadiah, hadiah yang diberikan sebenarnya adalah hal sederhana seperti makanan yang berasal dari Indonesia, atau pernak-pernik sederhana yang berasal dari Indonesia. Dengan demikian, diplomasi budaya melalui film ini dapat menumbuhkan saling pengertian, toleransi, dan terciptanya harmoni antar negara. Kata Kunci: Diplomasi, BIPA, Media Film Kartini
ICT Proficiency in Library and Information Science Professionals: A Systematic Review
Authors: Pandey Parbati , Madhusudhan Margam 
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The proficiency of ICT-skilled and competent personnel plays a crucial role in delivering library services to globally connected users. However, amidst rapidly evolving technological landscapes and the diverse perceptions of hybrid users, Library and Information Science (LIS) professionals face the challenge of keeping pace with their communities' and institutions' expected ICT competencies. Additionally, there is a growing need for LIS professionals to possess diverse skill sets and competencies. Thus, this research aims to explore LIS professionals' ICT skills and competencies across various dimensions through a comprehensive literature review.
Design/methodology/approach: - This study utilized a systematic literature review (SLR) following the PRISMA framework. Three major databases (Scopus, Web of Science, and Pro Quest LISA) were selected for data collection. 2114 articles were initially identified using a Boolean search strategy, supplemented by 05 articles from the researcher's collection from 2020 to March 2024. Subsequently, 21 research articles were meticulously selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. End Note online and MS Excel were employed for efficient article screening.
Findings: - Most selected articles predominantly employed quantitative research methodologies, often questionnaire instruments. Notably, contributions from Nigeria and Pakistan, along with the journal Library Philosophy and Practice, stood out in terms of research output. While most LIS professionals demonstrate proficiency in basic computer operations and digital literacy, a notable deficiency in advanced ICT skills is crucial for contemporary library services. Common avenues for skill enhancement include participation in conferences, workshops, training sessions, and seminars. However, several obstacles hinder skill development, including limited funding, lack of organizational support, inadequate training opportunities, subpar infrastructure, absence of policies, time constraints, and passive attitudes among staff. Notably, there is a pronounced need for training in technology management for intelligent libraries. Continuous Education Programs (CEP) and Professional Development Programs (PDP) enhance overall staff proficiency, underscoring the importance of organizational support in facilitating skill development initiatives.
Research limitations/implications: - This study is limited by the selection of databases and the predefined search criteria. However, it provides valuable insights into LIS professionals' current status, skills, and competencies, thereby guiding the identification of areas requiring targeted training interventions.
Originality: - By shedding light on LIS professionals' ICT skills and competencies, this study serves as a valuable resource for assessing training needs and informing strategic interventions to enhance library personnel's capabilities.
Penyuluhan Pemutaran Media Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan, dan Sikap tentang Jajanan Sehat sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Usia
Authors: Nasution Sri Wahyuni , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Saragih Jean 
Published: September 2024

This study aims to see the effect of animation media screening counseling on knowledge and attitudes about healthy snacks as an effort to prevent diarrhea in school-age children. The research method is quantitative with a pre-experimental design with one group pre-and post-test. Data were collected using observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mean knowledge score about healthy snacks before and after animation media screening counseling was 20.27 ± 1.461 and 23.07 ± 0.740. The mean score of attitudes about healthy snacks before and after animation media screening counseling was 38.43 ± 2.648 and 43.83 ± 2.291. The conclusion of this study is that animation media screening counseling has an effect on knowledge and attitudes about healthy snacks as an effort to prevent diarrhea in school-age children.

Keywords: School-Age Children, Healthy Snacks, Animation Media, Knowledge, Attitude
Norm attaining multilinear forms on ℝn with the l1-norm
Authors: Kim Sung Guen 
Published: September 2024

Let n,m ∈ ℕ with n,m ≥ 2. For given unit vectors x1, ・ ・ ・ , xn of a real Banach space E, we define NA(L(nE))(x1, ・ ・ ・ , xn) = {T ∈ L(nE) : |T(x1, ・ ・ ・ , xn)| = ∥T∥ = 1}, where L(nE) denotes the Banach space of all continuous n-linear forms on E endowed with the norm ∥T∥ = sup∥xk∥=1,1≤k≤n |T(x1, . . . , xn)|. In this paper, we present a characterization of the elements in the set NA(L(mℓn1 ))(W1, ・ ・ ・ ,Wm) for any given unit vectors W1, . . . ,Wm ∈ ℓn1 , where ℓn1 = ℝn with the ℓ1-norm. This result generalizes the results from [7], and two particular cases for it are presented in full detail: the case n = 2, m = 2, and the case n = 3, m = 2.
APLICATIVOS PARA O MANEJO DA ASMA EM PEDIATRIA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Souza Gisele Aparecida Soares Cunha de , Carvalho Katherine Araújo , Oliveira Matheus Akira Suzuki de , Barros Mateus Viana Osório de , Júnior Arlindo Gonzaga Branco , Orfão Nathalia Halax 
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A asma é uma doença respiratória que requer controle para evitar riscos à vida, sendo que o uso de aplicativos pode ser uma ferramenta importante para melhorar a adesão ao tratamento. Objetivo: Analisar o uso de aplicativos móveis de saúde no manejo da asma pediátrica. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa realizada a partir da pergunta norteadora elaborada por meio do acrônimo PICo para constituir a expressão de busca, utilizando os descritores “Asma”, “Aplicativos Móveis” e “Pediatria” no DeCS, MESH e Emtree, nas bases de dados Lilacs, Medline, Embase e Web of Science. Considerou-se artigos originais, com textos completos e sem restrição de idioma. Resultados: Os estudos abordavam o uso de aplicativos móveis para a adesão ao tratamento, orientação e instrucional, gerenciamento do controle ambiental, suporte de decisão para equipe de saúde, vigilância dos sintomas e intervenção em tempo real na urgência da exacerbação. Conclusão: Aplicativos móveis para asma apresentaram baixa adesão quanto ao uso, considerando o design pouco atrativo, instrução limitada, erros durante a execução e problemas de acesso à internet. Entretanto, mostraram-se úteis no tratamento, ainda que o número restrito de participantes não tenha permitido a realização de testes estatísticos.
Cross-Cultural Business Negotiations in Developing Markets: Comprehending the Impact of Institutional and Cultural Elements
Authors: Sasne Grosz Annamaria , Jozsa Laszlo , Sengsouly Homedahack 
Published: September 2024

The article investigates cross-cultural business negotiations in Laos, paying particular attention to the complex interplay of institutional and cultural factors and their impact on negotiations in a developing South-East Asian market. Comparisons are drawn with the business cultures of Western and Central Europe, and the results of qualitative research conducted among Laotian and European businesspeople highlight the importance of cross-cultural knowledge and training. This article also provides insight into the business life of a country about which little has previously been written in the literature. Although both Western and Laotian businesspeople need to study each other's business cultures, the openness of the Laotian people tends to guarantee long-term success.
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap PT. Mount Kerinci Grup dalam Bisnis Trekking Trip Organizer
Authors: Robby johannes  , Veta Lidya Delimah Pasaribu  
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap kinerja bisnis Trekking Trip Organizer yang dijalankan oleh PT. Mount Kerinci Grup. Dalam era pemasaran digital, media sosial telah menjadi elemen krusial dalam mengembangkan dan mempertahankan bisnis, terutama di industri pariwisata petualangan seperti trekking. Sehingga berdampak bahawa media sosial menjadi salah satu acuan keputusan pembelian pelanggan.Fokus penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi sejauh mana media sosial memengaruhi citra merek, pemasaran produk, dan interaksi dengan pelanggan PT. Mount Kerinci Grup.

(1)Penelitian ini menerapkan Metode kualitatif bertujuan untuk menjelaskan suatu fenomena yang mendalam dan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data sedalam-dalamnya perihal media
(2) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Mount Kerinci Grup aktif menggunakan berbagai platform media sosial seperti Instagram, Facebook, dan Twitter untuk mempromosikan perjalanan trekking mereka. Penggunaan media sosial ini secara positif memengaruhi kesadaran merek perusahaan, membantu menciptakan identitas merek yang kuat di kalangan target pasar. (3) Peserta trekking dan calon pelanggan menyatakan bahwa informasi yang mereka peroleh dari media sosial memengaruhi keputusan mereka dalam memilih perusahaan trekking. Selain itu, interaksi dengan pelanggan melalui komentar, pesan pribadi, dan forum diskusi di media sosial meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. ( 4 ) Respons yang cepat dan informatif dari PT. Mount Kerinci Grup menciptakan hubungan yang lebih erat antara perusahaan dan pelanggan, membangun kepercayaan dan loyalitas.
Pentingnya media sosial juga terungkap dalam (5) pembentukan kemitraan dengan influencer dan komunitas pecinta alam. Strategi ini membuka peluang baru untuk pertumbuhan bisnis, meningkatkan visibilitas perusahaan, dan menjangkau segmen pasar yang lebih luas. Dalam kesimpulan, penelitian ini menyediakan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana media sosial memainkan peran penting dalam mengembangkan bisnis Trekking Trip Organizer. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya bagi perusahaan sejenis
Analysis of Online Learning on Students' Morals in Diniyyah Education at SMPN 2 Tembelang
Authors: Sholihah Fatikhatun Nikmatus , Razak Raka Ansar 
Published: September 2024

Diniyah education is a branch of science that applies classical or modern teaching as well as an effort to instill Islam as part of the foundation of students' lives. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of online learning on students' morale in the subject of early education at SMPN 2 Tembelang. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive research method. The data collection methods used are: 1. Observation, 2. Interview, 3. Documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, presenting data and drawing research conclusions. The results of this study are: 1) Online learning has limitations in providing real practical experience, so teachers cannot immediately correct mistakes and improve students' understanding. The use of videos for practice is also limited and difficult to assess properly. Although the pandemic has worsened the learning situation, there is an increase in potential when learning is conducted face-to-face. 2) At the time of learning, not all students collect assignments in early education because of material difficulties such as writing Arabic pegon, interpreting Arabic, reading books, and nadloman. Children are still unfamiliar and need a lot of hands-on practice, which is difficult to do in online learning because it requires explanations and direct examples.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan Pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Riau
Authors: Rifiera Hanisyagina , Kasmiruddin Kasmiruddin 
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini ditujukan guna mengkaji pengaruh dari pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional serta budaya organisasi terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan pada PT Jasa Raharja Cabang Riau. Metode yang dipakai guna melakukan penelitian yakni deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian berasal dari data primer serta data sekunder. Data primer didapati dari responden melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan terdiri atas 32 pernyataan. Populasi pada penelitian ialah seluruh anggota karyawan PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Riau, Pekanbaru. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini membuktikan (1) kepemimpinan transformasional menghadirkan pengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan, (2) budaya organisasi menghadirkan pengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan, (3) kepemimpinan transformasional serta budaya organisasi menghadirkan pengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan. Dari uji F, menunjukkan ada hubungan antar variabel X serta Y dikarenakan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel. Hasil dari R square sejumlah 0,791. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan 79,1% variabel kepemimpinan serta budaya organisasi menghadirkan pengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan di PT.Jasa Raharja Cabang Riau, yang mana 20,9% dipengaruhi variabel yang tidak diikut sertakan pada penelitian ini
The TRIMS Agreement and its Implications on the Reality of Air Transport in Iraq
Authors: Nawzad Mahmoud Nadim* Sozan , Mahmoud Rashid AlAni Thaer 
Published: September 2024

The research highlights the foreign direct investment environment in Iraq, and the importance of adopting the multilateral international agreement on trade-related investment measures (TRIMs), in light of Iraq’s accession to the world trade organization, in order to promote foreign direct investment. Investing in Iraq. Promoting an investment environment with international acceptance to attract foreign investments to Iraq, specifically in the Iraqi air transport sector, reviewing the most prominent challenges facing the investment environment in the Iraqi air transport sector, and obtaining the benefits and positives of these investments. The research aims to find an appropriate mechanism to achieve accession to the TRIMIS agreement and its implementation in the air transport sector, after overcoming the obstacles that appear before joining the world trade organization, in addition to clarifying the nature of the agreement with regard to investment procedures related to trade in goods and services. And reaching a future vision for foreign investment to develop the air transport services sector in Iraq. The results of the research showed that Iraq is capable of building a distinguished service sector, due to its financial and human capabilities, in order to improve the services of the Iraqi air transport sector, which leads to increasing the number of passengers, increasing flights, increasing the Iraqi air fleet and raising revenues, which contributes to increasing the added value. of the transportation sector in GDP.

Paper type: Research paper
Evaluation of Risk Management in the Ministry Interior of Iraq According to the Standards (ISO 31000: 2018)
Authors: Alaa Hussein * Hasan , Kamel Jawad Maha 
Published: September 2024

The idea of the research is to evaluate the extent to which risk management is applied in the work of the departments and formations of the Iraqi Ministry of Interior, and this is done by comparing the actual reality of the Ministry's work with the international standard for risk management, which is (ISO 31000:2018), as the problem of the research centers is the Ministry's lack of a clear definition that is clear about how risks are managed, and this can be seen after reviewing the strategic and annual plans, which showed that this topic was not included in them. In contrast, the research aims to determine the actual reality of the Ministry's work in institutional risk management by comparing this reality with the provisions of the ISO standard 31000:2018. To determine the gap and the level of application, the researcher relied on the Ministry's strategic plan to determine the research sample, which is divided into three axes, namely (administrative, service, and security), where three departments were chosen, namely (the Directorate of Financial Resources, the Directorate of Civil Defense, the Leadership Border Forces), and the checklist was designed based on the provisions of the standards used Equations (Weighted arithmetic mean and Percentage of conformity(, through which the extent of conformity with the requirements of the standards can be known. After conducting field tours, interviews, and reviewing the records and documents of the departments, the inspection lists were filled out, and the gap was calculated, which was (60%), which is a relatively large gap.

Paper type: research paper
An exploration of gut hormone therapy to treat infertility caused by Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Belle Martin Alison , Duggan Eileen 
Published: September 2024

Background
Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a common disease associated with multiple debilitating symptoms, including reduced fertility in women of reproductive age. Gut hormone therapies have shown promise in improving fertility in these patients.

Objectives:

To identify the relationship between the human gut microbiota and the successful functioning of the female reproductive system.
To explore treatments to improve bacteria culture in the gut, and to examine if these improvements affect fertility in female patients with Type II Diabetes.

Method:
A systematic search was undertaken; studies were collected from PubMed and The Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome Journal. Searches were performed between January, 2023 and March, 2023. Studies focused on female patients suffering simultaneously from Type II Diabetes Mellitus and fertility complications. Ten papers that met criteria were appraised and included.

Results:
There is evidence to suggest a causative relationship between the gut microbiome and reproductive functioning. Infertile patients had increased abundance of the phylum Verrucomicrobia and Phascolarctobacterium in the gastrointestinal tract, and decreased amounts of genera Stenotrophomonas, Streptococcus, and Roseburia. These abnormalities were associated with depleted circulating oestrogen concentrations, irregular menstrual cycling, and hyperandrogenism.

Evidence authenticates the use of probiotics and hormone therapy in treatment of Type II Diabetes and its associated symptoms. Supplements studied included metformin, GIP agonists, and GLP-1 receptors. Across studies, patients showed significant improvements in Type II Diabetes management following treatment.

Conclusion
Alterations to the composition of the gut microbiome are associated with improvements in glycemic control as well as improvements in fertility in female patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus.
Post-partum psychosis: a case report
Authors: Deonarine Felicia 
Published: September 2024

The patient (NS) is a 5 month post-partum 32 year old woman, G2P2, who presented to the Cork University Hospital (CUH) Emergency Department by ambulance. She presented to the ED distressed, anxious and confused. Her family history is significant for depression. Her personal history is significant for long periods of separation from her spouse and an increased workload and chores list at home, leading to high levels of stress and anxiety. Her past medical history includes two births, both caesarean and non-complicated. However, she contracted a SARS-CoV-2 infection prior to her most recent delivery. Her eldest child is 6 years old and her most recent is 5 months. Prior to NS’s deterioration, she was described as level-headed, dependable, quiet, and overall an extremely competent mother. Her physical examination was non-contributory. Finally, on December 5th 2022, her condition improved. Her MSE showed a tidy appearance, non-paranoid body language, sequential speech, reactive mood, logical and non-paranoid thoughts, good insight about psychosis, excellent cognition, and low risk for harm to herself or others. In this case report, the biopsychosocial aspects of the patient’s recovery are discussed.
Improved Distribution-free Control Chart for the Joint Monitoring of Location and Scale
Authors: Ghadage V. K. , Ghute V. B. 
Published: September 2024

The nonparametric (distribution-free) Shewhart-type control chart based on the Pettitt test has recently been introduced in the literature for joint monitoring of the location and the scale parameters of a continuous process. The chart is based on a simple random sampling (SRS) technique (denoted as SP-SRS chart). In the literature, the ranked set sampling (RSS) technique is preferred over the SRS technique as it reduces the variability and improves the performance of the control chart. The aim of this paper is to develop a distribution-free control chart based on the Pettitt test using the RSS technique (denoted as SP-RSS Chart) further to enhance the joint monitoring of location and scale. The run length performance of the proposed SP-RSS chart is compared with the SP-SRS chart. The comparison revealed that the proposed SP-RSS chart outperforms the SP-RSS chart for joint monitoring of the location and scale of a continuous process.
Optimalisasi Distribusi Singkong pada Kelompok Tani Rumpin Bogor
Authors: Savitri Gusti Ayu Made Hanny Dian 
Published: September 2024

Hasil tani 33 ton singkong yang dipanen di Rumpin Bogor perlu didistribusikan dengan tepat. Kelompok Tani Rumpin Bogor hanya menjual hasil tani ke tengkulak dengan harga murah dan hanya memperkirakan dalam penetapan harga jual singkong. Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman kepada Kelompok Tani Rumpin Bogor mengenai pemilihan distribusi produk yang tepat dan pertimbangan dalam menentukan harga jual singkong. Program pengabdian dan pemberdayaan ini diawali dengan tahap perencanaan dengan membuat jadwal pelatihan, menyiapkan materi yang diajarkan, dan membuat soal-soal untuk peserta. Dilanjutkan dengan tahapan pelaksanaan dan ditutup dengan tahapan evaluasi untuk mengkaji keteracapaian program. Hasil yang diperoleh dari program ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai distribusi produk yang tepat dan penetapan harga jual produk yang kompetitif.