bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Wanderer: Charting WASP-77A b’s Formation and Migration Using a System-wide Inventory of Carbon and Oxygen Abundances
Authors: Coria David R. , Hejazi Neda , Crossfield Ian J. M. , Rhem Maleah 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The elemental and isotopic abundances of volatiles like carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen may trace a planet’s formation location relative to H2O, CO2, CO, NH3, and N2 “snowlines,” or the distance from the star at which these volatile elements sublimate. By comparing the C/O and 12C/13C ratios measured in giant exoplanet atmospheres to complementary measurements of their host stars, we can determine whether the planet inherited stellar abundances from formation inside the volatile snowlines, or nonstellar C/O and 13C enrichment characteristic of formation beyond the snowlines. To date, there are still only a handful of exoplanet systems where we can make a direct comparison of elemental and isotopic CNO abundances between an exoplanet and its host star. Here, we present a 12C/13C abundance analysis for host star WASP-77A (whose hot Jupiter’s 12C/13C abundance was recently measured). We use MARCS stellar atmosphere models and the radiative transfer code TurboSpectrum to generate synthetic stellar spectra for isotopic abundance calculations. We find a 12C/13C ratio of 51 ± 6 for WASP-77A, which is subsolar (∼91) but may still indicate 13C enrichment in its companion planet WASP-77A b (12C/13C = 26 ± 16, previously reported). Together with the inventory of carbon and oxygen abundances in both the host and companion planet, these chemical constraints point to WASP-77A b’s formation beyond the H2O and CO2 snowlines and provide chemical evidence for the planet’s migration to its current location ∼0.024 au from its host star.
Human resources management practices and organisational performance in the Nepalese development banks: Insights from structural equation modelling
Authors: Dahal Rewan Kumar , Ghimire Binod , Budathoki Magar Sujan 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: Effective human resource management (HRM) practices are essential factors that provide organizations with a competitive edge and contribute to their overall performance. This study examines the impact of HRM practices, including recruitment and selection (RS), training and development (TD), compensation policies (CPs), and performance appraisal (PA), on the organizational performance (OP) of the Nepalese development banks (DBs). Design/methodology/approach: The study followed a causal-comparative research approach. It employed a structured questionnaire to gather the necessary data from 257 working representatives of the ten selected Nepalese DBs. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to examine the association between the variables and validate the study hypotheses. Findings: The HRM practices exhibit a significant and positive association with OP (β = 0.910; p < 0.05), indicating their influence on achieving organisational success. Such findings offer a pragmatic perspective for achieving HRM excellence and organisational effectiveness in the Nepalese DBs. Research constraints/implications: Analysis of cross-sectional data from development banks cannot be extrapolated to other sectors. This study emphasises the importance of compensation, performance measurement, hiring and selection, development, and training in improving OP, confirming and expanding prior findings. These insights may benefit policymakers, HR managers, and executives in enhancing HR operations by improving employee performance and business productivity.Originality/value: This study's unique contribution is its examination of HRM dynamics and their direct impact on OP, notably in the Nepalese DBs. The DBs may optimise their HR, enhancing OP and a long-lasting competitive advantage.
Lessons in Sexual Assault and Violence: A Scoping Review of Undergraduate Nursing Education
Authors: Westman Jessica , Keller Elizabeth 
Published: October 2024

Background
More than half of women and one third of men have experienced sexual violence in their lifetime. Nurses must be able to screen and treat patients who have experienced sexual assault, yet they may lack the knowledge and identification skills based on their exposure to content in their undergraduate nursing programs. This study examined the current state of the science regarding sexual assault and violence education in undergraduate nursing curricula.

Method
This scoping review was guided by Levac's five-step framework. Databases were searched using the key terms “nursing education” and “sexual assault education.”

Results
A total of 501 articles were identified; eight articles were included in the review. Themes of knowledge, confidence, and educational preparedness emerged.

Conclusion

Despite the importance and prevalence of sexual assault, limited educational content is provided in undergraduate nursing schools. Results urge implementing educational didactic, simulation, and clinical placement opportunities to improve nursing students' knowledge.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(10):665–670.]
Emotional Intelligence, Health, and Performance in Nursing Students: A Systematic Review
Authors: Sutil-Rodríguez Elena , Liébana-Presa Cristina , Fernández-Martínez Elena 
Published: October 2024

Background
Emotional intelligence (EI) enables the regulation of emotions and facilitates interpersonal relationships. This is essential for managing emotionally charged situations and developing skills to provide quality care.

Method
A systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA recommendations in Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL, and PubMed databases to describe the levels of EI, identify differences according to gender, and determine the relationship of EI with health, academic, and clinical performance in nursing students.

Results
Average levels of EI were found; in five of the studies, the levels were higher among females. An association between high levels of EI and improved academic and clinical performance and health also was found.

Conclusion

Future research on EI education programs for nursing students is essential for the development of skills and abilities that improve well-being, academic performance, and quality of health care.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(10):686–692.]
Refractive Coupling Effects in Keratorefractive Lenticule Extraction Procedures: A Machine Learning–Assisted Approach
Authors: Darzi Soodabeh , Arba-Mosquera Samuel , Pradhan Kishore Raj , Förster Anika , Dick H. Burkhard , Taneri Suphi 
Published: October 2024

Purpose
To evaluate the impact of refractive couplings in myopia and myopic astigmatism with two different keratorefractive lenticule extraction (KLEx) systems.

Methods
This was a retrospective evaluation of refractive outcomes with two different lasers studying 2,841 eyes undergoing small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) (VisuMax 500; Carl Zeiss Meditec) and 2,528 eyes undergoing SmartSight (ATOS; SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions GmbH). Coupling effects (derived from the ratio between partial slopes) were determined for sphere and cylinder and for spherical equivalent, cardinal, and oblique astigmatism separately.

Results

Statistically significant coupling effects were observed for both the VisuMax and ATOS systems, as indicated by
P
values less than .05. For the VisuMax, a coupling effect of 8% of cylinder into sphere and a 2% coupling of sphere into cylinder was found. For the ATOS, the coupling effect of sphere into cylinder was 1%. A 3% coupling effect of oblique astigmatism into cardinal astigmatism in the VisuMax, and conversely, a 0.1% coupling effect of defocus into oblique astigmatism in the ATOS were found. In cases with no astigmatism plan, sphere had a 2% effect on induced astigmatism in the VisuMax and 0.6% in the ATOS. In high astigmatism plans, sphere had a significant 16% impact on cylinder in the VisuMax. Additionally, the effect of defocus on cardinal astigmatism was 6% in the VisuMax and 0.8% on oblique astigmatism in the ATOS.

Conclusions

Despite the
P
values less than .05 indicating statistical significance, the observed coupling effects were consistently low, with magnitudes below 10%, even for astigmatism exceeding 2.50 diopters. These couplings may be partly attributed to cross-effects of torsional eye movements. Coupling values for KLEx were markedly lower than those reported for non-aspheric excimer laser ablations. The results suggest that surgical results may be refined further by optimizing nomograms to mitigate coupling effects.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2024;40(10):e706–e715.]
Comparison Between Monofocal and Aspheric Monofocal Intraocular Lens With Higher Order Aspheric Optic in Pediatric Patients: Early Outcomes
Authors: Buzzonetti Luca , Petroni Sergio , Federici Matteo , Valente Paola , De Sanctis Carlo , Iarossi Giancarlo 
Published: October 2024

Purpose
To retrospectively compare the visual acuity outcomes for far, intermediate, and near vision of an aspheric monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) with higher order aspheric optic with a monofocal IOL in pediatric patients.

Methods

Thirty-eight eyes of 38 patients (mean age: 9.0 ± 2.3 years) affected by monolateral infantile cataract were evaluated 6 months after surgery performed with simultaneous IOL implantation. The Tecnis Eyhance ICB00 aspheric monofocal IOL (Johnson & Johnson Vision) was implanted in 17 eyes (Tecnis Eyhance group, mean age: 8.9 ± 2.5 years) and the Tecnis PCB00 monofocal IOL (Johnson & Johnson Vision) was implanted in 21 eyes (control group, mean age: 9.1 ± 2.2 years). Corrected visual acuity expressed in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) was assessed for distance (CDVA) and, expressed in Jaeger standard, for intermediate (DCIVA) and near vision (CNVA). DCIVA was measured with distance correction and without addition. The Mann-Whitney test for two independent samples was performed, and a
P
value less than .05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

Six months postoperatively, mean CDVA was 0.20 ± 0.2 logMAR and mean DCIVA and CNVA were 5 ± 1 and 2 ± 1 Jaeger, respectively, in the Tecnis Eyhance group. In the control group, mean CDVA was 0.21 ± 0.2 logMAR and mean DCIVA and CNVA were 8 ± 1 and 3 ± 1 Jaeger, respectively. Only DCIVA showed a significant statistical difference between groups (
P
< .0001).

Conclusions
In pediatric patients, the aspheric monofocal IOL with higher order aspheric optic seems to provide better intermediate distance visual acuity than a monofocal one, whereas no significant difference was observed for CDVA and CNVA.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2024;40(10):e724–e727.]
Une frontière pour le massif forestier d’Iraty : droits d’usage vs frontière naturelle (Pyrénées atlantiques, xviie-xixe siècle)
Authors: Puyo Jean-Yves 
Published: October 2024

À travers le cas de la frontière pyrénéenne, nous nous proposons d’analyser l’évolution des pratiques européennes quant à la démarche conduisant à la fixation d’une délimitation étatique reconnue par les parties en présence. Fixée très récemment (traité des limites, 1856-1862), la délimitation frontalière entre la France et l’Espagne conduisit à séparer des communautés locales réunies pendant des siècles au sein de royaumes situés de part et d’autre de la chaîne montagnarde (le royaume d’Aragon pour les Pyrénées orientales ; le royaume de Navarre pour les Pyrénées occidentales). Les discussions entre les deux États centraux, qui coururent par épisodes sur près de trois siècles, aboutirent à l’abandon de la reconnaissance de droits d’usages des communautés locales au profit de la recherche d’une limite frontalière dite naturelle, notion apparue à l’occasion des discussions portant sur l’application du traité des Pyrénées de 1659.
Preface
Authors: Montone Paola , Alberti Tommaso , Amoroso Sara , Branca Stefano , Caliro Stefano , Faenza Licia , Florindo Fabio , Latorre Diana , Molinari Irene , Morgavi Daniele , Poli Piero , Piatanesi Alessio , Pignalberi Alessio , Spassiani Ilaria , Bizzarri Andrea , Mariucci Maria Teresa , Pezzopane Michael , Serpelloni Enrico , Tarabusi Gabriele 
Published: October 2024

Preface by Paola Montone, Tommaso Alberti, Sara Amoroso, Stefano Branca, Stefano Caliro, Licia Faenza, Fabio Florindo, Diana Latorre, Irene Molinari, Daniele Morgavi, Piero Poli, Alessio Piatanesi, Alessio Pignalberi, Ilaria Spassiani. With this volume, Annals of Geophysics proudly presents a special issue dedicated to celebrating the anniversary of Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) for its “25 years of geosciences for society”. This collection of scientific articles is authored by dedicated researchers whose active participation and collaboration have brought prestige to both INGV and our journal. Although the list of authors is not exhaustive among the numerous past and present INGV collaborators, it offers an exciting and insightful journey through the fields of seismology, volcanology, and environmental science. This volume is divided into three parts: the first is dedicated to topics more closely related to seismology, the second to volcanology, and the last part is focused on environmental issues, including both review articles and articles addressing specific problems. There are contributions dedicated to the study of tsunamis and multi-hazard analyses, as well as, articles on the history of globally significant infrastructure and sections focused on the most widely used seismological models. Below is the list of papers you will find in the volume. Enjoy your reading!
Ecologias digitais de aprendizagem na era da Inteligência Artificial
Authors: Bezerra Fábio Alexandre Silva , Farias Jailine Mayara Sousa de , Sousa Rafaela Carla Santos de 
Published: October 2024

Na era da Inteligência Artificial (IA), as múltiplas ecologias de aprendizagem nas quais nos inserimos influenciam a criação de novos territórios educacionais, impactando experiências individuais e coletivas de ensino-aprendizagem em todos os níveis do sistema educacional. A partir de alguns dos desafios colocados por este contexto, neste ensaio teórico-reflexivo, buscamos tecer algumas considerações sobre as complexas relações entre multimodalidade, multiletramentos, tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação (TDIC) e implicações éticas do uso da IA na contemporaneidade. Para isso, contamos com suporte teórico sobre ecologias de aprendizagem (Barron, 2006; Jackson, 2013), multimodalidade e tecnologia (Canale, 2019; van Leeuwen, 2021), multiletramentos (Grupo Nova Londres, 2021; Kalantzis; Cope, 2023), contextos digitais (Jenks, 2010), territorialização (Kambeba, 2021; Leander; Vasudevan, 2011), modos de subjetivação (Foucault, 1997), cibercultura (Lévy, 2010a, 2010b), IA (Kafai; Burke, 2020; Suleyman; Bhaskar, 2023), implicações éticas (Benjamin, 1987; Diniz, 2021; Freire, 1992; Linares; Fuentes; Galdames, 2023; Peters, 2018; Santaella, 2023; Segato, 2021) e sociais associadas com seu uso (Akotirene, 2019; Almeida, 2019; Hooks, 2017; Ngomane, 2022). Como reflexões preliminares, destacamos a importância da reterritorialização e de se atentar para os diferentes modos de subjetivação no contexto educacional digital, considerando aspectos éticos e sociais relevantes para a articulação de processos dinâmicos e crítico-reflexivos sobre a utilização desses avanços tecnológicos nos mais diversos setores da vida em sociedade.
IA e novas mediações
Authors: Cruz Luana Teixeira de Souza , Oliveira Eliziane Cristina da Silva 
Published: October 2024

A proposta deste artigo é refletir sobre a formação universitária contemporânea de jornalistas, a partir da produção multimodal de textos informativos em um cenário permeado pela presença de modelos e ferramentas de inteligência artificial (IA). Trabalhamos com o conceito de multimodalidade de Kress (2003) e somamos as reflexões de Ribeiro (2016) sobre produções multimodais, que já são muito presentes – com tendência de aumento no número desses produtos – no cotidiano dos conteúdos jornalísticos produzidos e consumidos. Para alcançar esse objetivo, analisamos os Planos Pedagógicos (PPCs) – documentos norteadores para o curso superior, elaborados a partir das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) do Ministério da Educação – de cursos de jornalismo de duas universidades de Minas Gerais, sendo uma privada e uma pública. A partir desses documentos, ambos de 2023, são feitos apontamentos de desafios e oportunidades da inserção de temas relacionados à IA, de forma a oferecer uma formação técnica e ética que possibilite uma atuação dos egressos no mercado profissional que se (re)configura.
Квалификация мошенничества с ис­пользованием электронного средства платежа и его отграничение от смеж­ных составов преступлений
Authors: Лещенко В.П. 
Published: October 2024

В статье исследуются проблемы обеспечения точной квали­фикации мошенничества, совершенного с использованием электронного средства платежа, в контексте реализации принципа справедливости, диф­ференциации уголовной ответственности и индивидуализации наказания. Выделяются ключевые особенности преодоления конкуренции между смеж­ными составами преступлений, предметом которых являются электронные денежные средства.
The article considers problems of ensuring the accurate qualification of fraud committed using an electronic means of payment in the context of the implementation of the principle of fairness, differentiation of criminal liability and individualization of punishment. The specifics of overcoming competition between related crimes, the subject of which is electronic money, is highlighted.
Pengembangan Usaha Gula Aren Melalui Digitalisasi Marketing di Desa Jaten Jogorogo Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Kamila Ulfa Muna , Setiyono Ahmad , Multazamiya Nayla Syifa , Magfiroh Annisa Wahidiyatul , Muta’ali Auliya Hafizh , Rahmah Fauziah Nur Rahmah 
Published: October 2024

Digital marketing merupakan kegiatan pemasaran produk melalui media sosial untuk meningkatkan konsumen dan penjualan produk gula aren. Digital marketing dipilih sebagai solusi dari permasalan yang dihadapi umkm gula aren dikarenakan penjualan yang masih dilakukan secara tradisional dan banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui keberadaan umkm gula aren ini sehingga penjualan masih rendah. Pembuatan gula aren tergolong sulit karena untuk menghasilkan gula aren yang baik harus dimasak selama delapan jam, gula aren dijamin keaslianya karena air nila yang menjadi bahan baku pembuatan gula aren tidak diberi bahan tambahan apapun. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pembelajaran kepada pelaku umkm gula aren tentang digital marketing yaitu penggunaan media sosial dalam memasarkan produk sehingga dapat memperluas jaringan pasar serta meningkatkan penjualan gula aren. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode PAR (participatory Action Research) yaitu metode melalui penyelesaian lima siklus yaitu to know (mengidentifikasi masalah), to understand (untuk mengerti), planning (perencanaan), to action (aksi), dan evaluasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan pelaku umkm telah memahami dan menggunakan digitalisasi marketing dalam memasarkan produk dan telah menerima pesanan dari konsumen dan mengirimkanya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa digitalisasi marketing mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pelaku umkm tentang pemasaran produk gula aren sehingga banyak Masyarakat yang mengetahui keberadaan gula aren di desa jaten dan memesanya melalui pemesanan online maupun offline.
Exploring aegle marmelos (bael fruit): understanding its health benefits and potential for therapy
Authors: Anjali Anjali 
Published: October 2024

The kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining the body's fluid balance through precise regulation of sodium, chloride, and water levels. They expel sodium and chloride, prompting water release and reducing fluid volume. Conversely, retaining these elements leads to water retention and increased fluid volume. This intricate mechanism ensures internal stability. Kidneys filter these substances into tubules, with most being reabsorbed into the blood and exiting as urine. Complex processes in various tubule segments complicate sodium and chloride reabsorption. Diuretics are valuable in treating edema, congestive heart failure, and hypertension. Bael (A. marmelos), a significant herb in Ayurveda, contains compounds like flavonoids and alkaloids. It's used for diarrhea, diabetes, inflammation, and hyperlipidemia. An alcoholic extract from the mature fruit of Aegle marmelos exhibits diuretic activity, potentially assisting with common kidney ailments. Bael's therapeutic potential arises from its diverse compounds and established use in traditional medicine.
Screening of anti-diabetic potential of the siddha formulation sambirani poo kuligai by in-vitro alpha glucosidase enzyme inhibition assay
Authors: Anbu Dharani 
Published: October 2024

Background: Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a common disease of the endocrine system caused by the decreased secretion of insulin by the pancreatic Langerhans beta cell or by the lowering of insulin resistance due to excessive absorption of glucose. The Siddha system of medicine is a traditional medical system that uses a scientific and holistic approach to provide preventive, promotive, curative, rejuvenative and rehabilitative health care. According to Siddha literature, diabetes is known as Innippu Neer, Madhumegam and Neerizhivu. The various reasons for the cause of this disease are attributed to foodhabits and lifestyle changes and also due to hereditary causes. One of the therapeutic approaches is to decrease the postprandial hyperglycemia by retarding the absorption of glucose through the inhibition of carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes, such as a-amylase and ?-glucosidase. ?-Glucosidase are enzyme that catalyze the absorption of digested glucose from dietary polysaccharides in the small intestine. Aim: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the anti-diabetic potential of the siddha formulation of Sambirani Poo Kuligai(SPK) by alpha glucosidase enzyme inhibition assay. Method: The spectrophotometric assay method was used to find alpha glucosidase inhibitory activity. Results: SPK showed presence of alpha glucosidase inhibitory potential with the maximum inhibition of about 41.74 ± 3.578 % and the corresponding IC50 is 606.5 ± 49.51?g/ml. Conclusion: This in-vitro study revealed the presence of the alpha glucosidase activity in the siddha formulation Sambirani Poo Kuligai possesses antidiabetic activity
A Real-Time Charge Predictive Model for Intelligent Networks
Authors: Bartouli Monia , Msolli Amina , Helali Abdelhamid , Fredj Hassen 
Published: October 2024

A smart grid is a modern electrical system that uses information technology, including sensors, measurement tools and communication devices, to monitor and improve the efficiency of the power system. However, real-time forecasting remains a challenge due to its complexity. This paper presents a forecasting framework that combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) for real-time load forecasting in smart grids. Compared to traditional methods like ARMA and Decision Trees (DTs), the proposed CNN-BiLSTM model demonstrates superior performance in terms of prediction accuracy, reaching up to 99% - higher than Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) (93%) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) (84%). Additionally, the CNN-BiLSTM model requires fewer computational resources, with 90 Gigaflops (G) and 94 Million (M) parameters, compared to 151 (G) and 120 (G) for ARIMA and CNN-LSTM, respectively. These results indicate the proposed model's ability to accurately predict power system loads in real time with high computational efficiency.