bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Realistic Stimuli Reveal Selective Effects of Motor Expertise During a Mental Body Rotation Task
Authors: Habacha Hamdi , Lejeune-Poutrain Laure , Molinaro Corinne 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
To investigate the effects of stimulus features on the implementation of motor expertise in body rotations during a mental body rotation task, 2 experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, we investigated the mental rotation abilities in 27 male participants: 14 experts in real body rotations (national level gymnasts) and 13 nonexperts (national handball players). The mental rotation task used left–right judgments and involved 3 types of stimuli: images of a stick figure person, images of line drawings of the human body, and photographs of real male persons. In Experiment 2, 10 experts and 11 nonexperts performed a mental body rotation task on the same stimuli as in Experiment 1 using this time a same–different judgment. Results showed that stimulus features had a significant effect on the mental rotation of the participants because the more realistic stimuli resulted in shorter response times. Furthermore, experts outperformed nonexperts when the stimuli were presented in unfamiliar orientations (180° rotation). However, this pattern was significant only during the mental rotation task of photographs with left– right judgments, suggesting that stick figure person and line drawings of the human body did not differentiate experts and nonexperts. In conclusion, results suggest the existence of optimal stimulus features to elicit optimal embodiment and allow revealing selective effects of motor expertise in body rotations.
Highlight on Bottlenecks in Food Allergen Analysis: Detection and Quantification by Mass Spectrometry
Authors: Planque Mélanie , Arnould Thierry , Renard Patricia , Delahaut Philippe , Dieu Marc , Gillard Nathlie 
Published: February 2017

Abstract
Food laboratories have developed methods for testing allergens in foods. The efficiency of qualitative and quantitative methods is of prime importance in protecting allergic populations. Unfortunately, food laboratories encounter barriers to developing efficient methods. Bottlenecks include the lack of regulatory thresholds, delays in the emergence of reference materials and guidelines, and the need to detect processed allergens. In this study, ultra-HPLC coupled to tandem MS was used to illustrate difficulties encountered in determining method performances. We measured the major influences of both processing and matrix effects on the detection of egg, milk, soy, and peanut allergens in foodstuffs. The main goals of this work were to identify difficulties that food laboratories still encounter in detecting and quantifying allergens and to sensitize researchers to them.
Contracted Nose after Silicone Implantation: A New Classification System and Treatment Algorithm
Authors: Kim Yong Kyu , Shin Seungho , Kang Nak Heon , Kim Joo Heon 
Published: February 2017

Background Silicone implants are frequently used in augmentation rhinoplasty in Asians. A common complication of silicone augmentation rhinoplasty is capsular contracture. This is similar to the capsular contracture after augmentation mammoplasty, but a classification for secondary contracture after augmentation rhinoplasty with silicone implants has not yet been established, and treatment algorithms by grade or severity have yet to be developed.
Methods Photographs of 695 patients who underwent augmentation rhinoplasty with a silicone implant from May 2001 to May 2015 were analyzed. The mean observation period was 11.4 months. Of the patients, 81 were male and 614 were female, with a mean age of 35.9 years. Grades were assigned according to postoperative appearance. Grade I was a natural appearance, as if an implant had not been inserted. Grade II was an unnatural lateral margin of the implant. Clearly identifiable implant deviation was classified as grade III, and short nose deformation was grade IV.
Results Grade I outcomes were found in 498 patients (71.7%), grade II outcomes in 101 (14.5%), grade III outcomes in 75 (10.8%), and grade IV outcomes in 21 patients (3.0%). Revision surgery was indicated for the 13.8% of all patients who had grade III or IV outcomes.
Conclusions It is important to clinically classify the deformations due to secondary contracture after surgery and to establish treatment algorithms to improve scientific communication among rhinoplasty surgeons. In this study, we suggest guidelines for the clinical classification of secondary capsular contracture after augmentation rhinoplasty, and also propose a treatment algorithm.
Model integrisane forenzičke istrage poslovnih prevara
Authors: Simeunović Nataša , Grubor Gojko , Ristić Nenad 
Published: February 2017

Isticanje novog polja forenzike, forenzičkog računovodstva, je prouzrokovano brzim promjena u elektronskom poslovnom okruženju te naglim porastom broja poslovnih prevara. Iako prevare možemo naći u mnogim oblicima, najčešće se svode na krađu sredstava i informacija ili zloupotrebu nečije imovine u obliku informacija. U današnjem svijetu, računovođe mogu najviše pomoći u istrazi korporativnih, ili bolje rečeno finansijskih prevara, koje danas preovladavaju u digitalnom okruženju. U ovom radu, autori su predložili model integrisane forenzičke istrage poslovnih prevara koji predstavlja spoj računovodstvenog, revizorskog i digitalnog istražnog postupka. No, prije nego što ovaj pristup može biti propisno verifikovan, potrebno je izvršiti dodatna ispitivanja.
Molecular characterization and genetic diversity ofJatropha curcasL. in Costa Rica
Authors: Vásquez-Mayorga Marcela , Fuchs Eric J. , Hernández Eduardo J. , Herrera Franklin , Hernández Jesús , Moreira Ileana , Arnáez Elizabeth , Barboza Natalia M. 
Published: February 2017

We estimated the genetic diversity of 50Jatropha curcassamples from the Costa Rican germplasm bank using 18 EST-SSR, one G-SSR and nrDNA-ITS markers. We also evaluated the phylogenetic relationships among samples using nuclear ribosomal ITS markers. Non-toxicity was evaluated using G-SSRs and SCARs markers. A Neighbor-Joining (NJ) tree and a Maximum Likelihood (ML) tree were constructed using SSR markers and ITS sequences, respectively. Heterozygosity was moderate (He = 0.346), but considerable compared to worldwide values forJ. curcas. The PIC (PIC = 0.274) and inbreeding coefficient (f = − 0.102) were both low. Clustering was not related to the geographical origin of accessions. International accessions clustered independently of collection sites, suggesting a lack of genetic structure, probably due to the wide distribution of this crop and ample gene flow. Molecular markers identified only one non-toxic accession (JCCR-24) from Mexico. This work is part of a countrywide effort to characterize the genetic diversity of theJatropha curcasgermplasm bank in Costa Rica.
Movimentos das Águas Caboclas
Authors: Bicalho Charlene Sales 
Published: February 2017

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;">O ensaio fotográfico “Movimentos das Águas Caboclas: uma narrativa visual sobre cotidiano e ruptura na comunidade pesqueira de Regência Augusta-ES” é um recorte do acervo de imagens reunidas durante a pesquisa participante realizada in locus pela autora. Iniciado em 2010, o trabalho fotográfico fitou - inicialmente com um olhar estrangeiro - a pequena vila de pescadores composta por 288 famílias. Durante cerca de dezoito meses, seja andando pelos rios e mares ou navegando pelas ruas de Regência Augusta, captou-se a indistinção entre a arte e a vida; os laços familiares e de amizade; as habilidades e técnicas refinadas que humanizam o mar; as lutas travadas entre o homem e o peixe pela sobrevivência; as mulheres tratando os peixes junto com os filhos nos quintais; os homens que carregam o mar nas mãos; os olhos mirando a incerteza da chegada. </p>
Fast and Efficient Fabrication of Functional Electronic Devices through Grayscale Digital Light Processing 3D Printing
Authors: Gholami Farzad , Yue Liang , Li Mingzhe , Jain Ayush , Mahmood Akhlak , Fratarcangeli Marcus , Ramprasad Rampi , Qi H. Jerry 
Published: September 2024

AbstractFabricating polymeric composites with desirable characteristics for electronic applications is a complex and costly process. Digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing emerges as a promising technique for manufacturing intricate structures. In this study, polymeric samples are fabricated with a conductivity difference exceeding three orders of magnitude in various portions of a part by employing grayscale DLP (g‐DLP) single‐vat single‐cure 3D printing deliberate resin design. This is realized through the manipulation of light intensity during the curing process. Specifically, the rational resin design with added lithium ions results in the polymer cured under the maximum UV‐light intensity exhibiting higher electrical resistance. Conversely, sections that are only partially cured retains uncured monomers, serving as a medium that facilitates ion mobility, consequently leading to higher conductivity. The versatility of g‐DLP allows precise control of light intensity in different regions during the printing process. This characteristic opens up possibilities for applications, notably the low‐cost, facile, and rapid production of complex electrical circuits and sensors. The utilization of this technique makes it feasible to fabricate materials with tailored conductivity and functionality, providing an innovative pathway to advance the accelerated and facile creation of sophisticated electronic devices.
Ohmic Dissipation on Jeffery‐Hamel Flow of an Electrically Conducting Second‐Grade Fluid in Converging and Diverging Channels Under Velocity Slip Effects: Semi‐Analytical Simulations via ADM
Authors: Slimane Tich Tich Maissa , Kezzar Mohamed , Usman  , Alhabeeb Somayah Abdualziz , Khalifa Hamiden Abd El‐Wahed , Znaidia Sami , Sari Mohamed Rafik 
Published: September 2024

AbstractResearchers can learn more about energy losses, temperature distributions, and general flow characteristics by examining the distribution of Ohmic dissipation in the channels under various circumstances. Thus, in this scientific investigation, it delves into the intricate dynamics of Jeffery‐Hamel flow for second‐grade fluids under the influence of velocity slip, magnetic, and electric fields. A transformative journey is set out using the electro‐hydromagnetic second‐grade fluid theory as the basis. The regulating partial differential equations responsible for this fluid flow phenomenon experience a significant transformation, evolving into ordinary differential equations. Then, two distinct but powerful analytical methods are used to analyze these ordinary differential equations: the widely used Adomian decomposition method and the 4th–5th order Runge‐Kutta Fehlberg method, which is enhanced by the shooting operation. Various factors influencing the skin friction coefficient and the dimensionless velocity (represented as “f”) of the second‐grade fluid are examined. The electric and magnetic fields, the Deborah number, and the elusive velocity slip components are among the many physical variables that are observed. The behavior of the fluid inside the channel is affected by these parameters in the same way that cosmic bodies are affected by gravity. As it delves deeper into the topic of fluid dynamics, and makes some interesting discoveries. The lowest parts of the channel exhibit significantly less backflow; indicating a distinct lack of it. Similar to start alignment, this absence is observed when the Hartmann number rises, decreasing the reverse flow until it vanishes completely. In conclusion, these concepts may prove useful for enhancing designs in a range of engineering settings, including environmental remediation and groundwater management.
Screening Ammonium‐Based Cationic Additives to Regulate Interfacial Chemistry for Aqueous Ultra‐Stable Zn Metal Anode
Authors: Zheng Leilei , Li Huihua , Gao Mingbo , Huang Keer , Wang Jian , Su Long , Li Lei , Lin Hongzhen , Gao Xinpei , Liu Zhengqing , Zhang Huang 
Published: September 2024

AbstractThe interfacial dynamics and chemistry at the electrolyte/metal interface, particularly the formation of an adsorption interphase, is paramount in dictating the reversibility of Zn metal deposition and dissolution processes in battery systems. Herein, a series of different cationic ammonium‐based electrolyte additives are screened that effectively modulate the interfacial chemistry of zinc anodes in aqueous electrolytes, significantly improving the reversibility of Zn metal plating/stripping processes. As initially comprehensive investigation by combining theoretical calculation and molecular dynamic simulation, the tetramethylammonium cation, with its specific molecular structure and charge distribution, is identified as pivotal in mediating the Zn(H2O)62+ solvation shell structure at the electrode/electrolyte interface and shows the strong resistance against electrolyte corrosion as revealed by X‐ray and optical measurements. As a result, the Zn||Zn symmetric cell with optimal electrolyte lasts for over 4400 h of stable plating/stripping behaviors, and the Zn||Cu asymmetric cell stabilizes for 2100 cycles with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.8%, which is much better than the‐state‐of‐art progress. Consequently, full‐cells coupled with various cathodes showcase improved electrochemical performance, displaying high capacity‐retention and low self‐discharge behaviors. These findings offer essential insights of cationic additives in ameliorating zinc anode performance.
A Camel‐Fur‐Inspired Micro‐Extrusion Foaming Porous Elastic Fiber for All‐Weather Dual‐Mode Human Thermal Regulation
Authors: Wang Yushu , Wang Zeling , Huang Hanyi , Li Yaozao , Zhai Wentao 
Published: September 2024

AbstractMaintaining the stability of human body temperature is the basis of ensuring the normal life activities of witness, and the emergence of various functional clothing is committed to assisting the human body temperature in thermal comfort range in the changeable environment. However, achieve dual‐mode thermal regulation for cooling and insulation on an integrated material without energy input and addition of functional particles has thus far been a huge challenge. Herein, a biomimetic camel‐fur designed micro‐extruded physically foamed porous elastic fiber (MEPF) using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) elastomer as raw material is reported, and its dual‐layered fabric (MEPFT‐d) for effective personal thermal comfortable management at extreme temperature differences. Benefit from its micro‐nano‐pores structure, MEPFT‐d represents radiate cooling capacity by high solar reflectance and emissivity, behaves low thermal conductivity delaying heat scattering, and promotes evaporative cooling by unidirectional water transport. These excellent properties ensure that MEPFT‐d reduces heat loss in cold weather (7.2 °C higher than cotton) and blocks outside heat in hot weather (10.2 °C lower than cotton), which is suitable for various complex outdoor scenes. The cost‐effectiveness and superior wearing comfort of this work provide innovative pathways for sustainable energy, smart textiles, and personal thermal comfort applications.
Solvation Structure Dual‐Regulator Enabled Multidimensional Improvement for Low‐Temperature Potassium Ion Batteries
Authors: Liu Yanfang , Fu Hongwei , Gao Caitian , Wen Jie , Guo Ruoya , Luo Wendi , Zhou Jiawan , Lu Bingan 
Published: September 2024

AbstractThe operation of graphite‐based potassium ion batteries (Gr‐PIBs) remains challenging at low temperatures, limited by slow dynamic behavior. Herein, the solvation structure dual‐regulator strategy of electrolyte is proposed for multidimensional improvement of K+ transfer process including ion transfer at both bulk and interface. The designed electrolyte (an amide solvent, 2,2,2‐Trifluoro‐N, N‐dimethylacetamide) with low freezing point and low viscosity as the primary regulator, and a fluorinated solvent (1,1,2,2‐Tetrafluoroethyl‐2,2,3,3‐tetrafluoropropylether) as the secondary regulator provides a flowing environment and low resistive interface for fast ion transfer. As a result, the regulated electrolyte has a low freezing point of −51.9 °C and exhibits a high ionic conductivity of 3.2 mS cm−1 at −20 °C. Based on the solvation structure dual‐regulator, the graphite anode delivered a high capacity of 252 mAh g−1 which is over 85% of room‐temperature capacity, and the capacity retention rate of a full cell at −20 °C is over 80%. These results demonstrate that the solvation structure dual‐regulator can improve the performances of Gr‐PIBs, promoting the development of low‐temperature PIBs and beyond.
Prevalence of Individuals With Multiple Diagnosed Genetic Diseases in the Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Authors: Gimeno Alex F. , Tinker Rory J. , Furuta Yutaka ,   Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Phillips John A. 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACTReport the prevalence of multiple genetic diseases in the Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN) cohort in the post‐exome‐sequencing era. UDN subjects underwent genome sequencing before inclusion in the cohort. Records of all UDN subjects until January 2024 were analyzed. The number of diagnoses, proportion of molecular versus nonmolecular (i.e., not attributable to a discretely identifiable genetic change) diagnoses, and the inheritance patterns of the genetic diagnoses were determined. Of 2799 subjects, 766 (27.4%) had diagnoses. Of these 766, 95.4% had one diagnosis, 4.0% had two diagnoses, and 0.5% had three diagnoses. Of the diagnosed subjects, 93.4% had a genetic disease, and 6.5% had a nonmolecular disease. Of subjects with two diagnoses, both diagnoses were molecular in 90.3%, while 9.7% had one molecular and one nonmolecular diagnosis. All four subjects with three diagnoses had three molecular diagnoses. 4.2% of diagnosed subjects in the UDN had more than one molecular diagnosis, with four individuals having three concurrent Mendelian diagnoses. Additionally, three subjects had concurrent molecular and nonmolecular diagnoses. Given that numerous UDN subjects had a negative genome sequence prior to UDN enrollment, multiple molecular diagnoses may contribute to diagnostic uncertainty even with genome sequencing, as may concurrent nonmolecular disease.
Bi‐Allelic Splicing Variant, c.153‐2A > C in TOMM7 Is Associated With Leigh Syndrome
Authors: Yeole Mayuri , Majethia Purvi , Siddiqui Shahyan , Girisha Katta Mohan , Shukla Anju , Radhakrishnan Periyasamy , Bhat Vivekananda 
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACTTranslocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOMM) complex plays an important role in the transport of proteins from the cytoplasm into the mitochondria. TOMM7, one of the subunits of the TOMM complex, modulates its assembly and stability. Bi‐allelic disease‐causing variants in TOMM7 (MIM* 607980) have been previously reported in two unrelated families with a diverse phenotype of short stature, lipodystrophy, progeria, developmental delay, hypotonia, and skeletal dysplasia. We report a 4‐month‐old female child significantly affected with neonatal‐onset hypotonia, lactic acidosis, optic atrophy, and neuroimaging findings suggestive of Leigh disease with a novel canonical splice variant, c.153‐2A > C in TOMM7 (NM_019059.5). Further work done on cDNA of parents revealed the presence of shorter transcripts secondary to aberrant splicing.
Fabrication of Thymol‐loaded Isabgol/Konjac Glucomannan‐based Microporous Scaffolds with Enriched Antioxidant and Antibacterial Properties for Skin Tissue Engineering Applications
Authors: Sakthivel Shruthi , Thangavel Ponrasu , Saravanakumar Iniyan , Muthuvijayan Vignesh 
Published: September 2024

AbstractAn antioxidant, antibacterial, and biocompatible biomaterial is essential to repair skin wounds effectively. Here, we have employed two natural biopolymers, isabgol (ISAB) and konjac glucomannan (KGM), to prepare microporous scaffolds by freezing and lyophilization. The scaffolds are loaded with thymol (THY) to impart potent antioxidant and antibacterial activities. The physicochemical properties of the ISAB+KGM+THY scaffold, like porosity (41.8±2.4 %), swelling, and biodegradation, were optimal for tissue regeneration application. Compared to the control, ISAB+KGM+THY scaffolds promote attachment, migration, and proliferation of L929 fibroblasts. The antioxidant activity of the ISAB+KGM+THY scaffold was significantly improved after loading THY. This would protect the tissues from oxidative damage. The antibacterial activity of the ISAB+KGM+THY scaffold was significantly higher than that of the control, which would help prevent bacterial infection. The vascularization ability of the ISAB+KGM scaffold was not altered by incorporating THY in the ISAB+KGM scaffold. Therefore, a strong antioxidant, antibacterial, and biocompatible nature of the ISAB+KGM+THY scaffold could be useful for various biomedical applications.
Acid Etching‐Driven Self‐Assembly of Mn‐Shell Inducing Rock‐Salt Phase for Enhanced Single‐Crystal Ni‐Rich Cathodes
Authors: Ma Xiaotu , Meng Zifei , Hou Jiahui , Yao Zeyi , Wang Zexin , Dogan Fulya , Yang Zhenzhen , Sultanov Maksim , Gao Guanhui , Guo Hua , Han Yimo , Wen Jianguo , Wang Yan 
Published: September 2024

AbstractWith the wide adoption of Li‐ion batteries, Ni‐rich cathode is considered as one of the most promising candidates of cathodes due to its high energy density and low cost. However, stability decreased with increasing Ni content in the Ni‐rich cathode. To solve this bottleneck, many strategies, such as coating, doping, surface modification, and special morphologies, have been developed. Herein, we introduce a groundbreaking approach for enhancing Ni‐rich cathode through an innovative acid etching process that promotes Mn shell self‐assembly, inducing a rock‐salt phase on the surface. This method not only simplifies the Ni‐rich cathode modification process, but also significantly improves the structural stability and electrochemical performance of Ni‐rich cathode. Our findings demonstrate that developed single‐crystal Ni‐rich cathode shows 3–34 % better stability compared to both commercial modified Ni‐rich cathode and unmodified counterparts. The unique Mn shell effectively mitigates reversible phase shifts during cycling, contributing to a remarkable enhancement in cycling stability. This novel fabrication technique paves the way for cost‐effective production of high‐performance cathode materials, offering substantial benefits for lithium‐ion battery technology. And this study proves the potential of this method in advancing the design and development of durable, high‐capacity cathode materials for next‐generation batteries.