bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Recruitment Strategies To Improve Gender Equity in Clinical and Translational Research Training in Ethiopia
Authors: Hoover Alison T. , Woldeamanuel Yimtubezinash , Wassie Liya , Eyob Hiwet , Haile Mariam Damen , Kempker Russell R. , Blumberg Henry M. , Comeau Dawn L. , Bobosha Kidist 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT.
Women from sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia, are underrepresented in biomedical research due in part to limited access to high-quality research training and mentorship. Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem in Ethiopia, with a limited number of female Ethiopian scientists engaged in TB-related research. To improve access to TB-related research training among junior women scientists, our NIH Fogarty International Center-funded D43 program released an all-women request for applications (RFA), which substantially increased the number of women applying for research training and the number of women trained in our program. The impact of the all-women cohort was also bolstered by prominent female representation in mentor teams, program leadership, and program alumnae. Sustained increases in applications from women were seen in subsequent RFAs that included both women and men. Targeted leadership, mentorship, and recruitment efforts were effective in promoting improved gender equity in biomedical research training.
Blood-Feeding Patterns and Resting Behavior of Aedes aegypti from Three Health Districts of Ouagadougou City, Burkina Faso
Authors: Ouédraogo Wendegoudi M. , Zanré Nicolas , Sombié Aboubacar , Yameogo Felix , Gnémé Awa , Sanon Antoine , Costantini Carlo , Kanuka Hirotaka , Viana Mafalda , Weetman David , McCall Philip J. , Badolo Athanase 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT.
Recent dengue outbreaks have occurred in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso, the two major cities of Burkina Faso. Dengue is a viral disease transmitted primarily by Aedes aegypti, a highly anthropophilic mosquito that thrives in human-transformed environments and breeds predominantly in artificial containers. In 2018, we investigated the resting and blood-feeding habits of Ae. aegypti in urban settings of Ouagadougou. In a 3-month cross-sectional study starting in August 2018, indoors and outdoors resting adult mosquitoes were collected using Prokopack aspirators in three health districts (HD). All mosquitoes were morphologically identified, and DNA was extracted from blood-fed Ae. aegypti females. A multiplex polymerase chain reaction with specific primers was used to identify the origin of the blood meal. A total of 4,256 adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes, including 1,908 females, were collected. A preference for exophily was recorded in Bogodogo and Nongremassom, although an unexpectedly higher proportion of blood-fed females were found indoors than outdoors. Respectively, 96.09%, 91.03%, and 95.54% of the blood meals successfully analyzed in Baskuy, Bogodogo, and Nongremassom were from a single human host, with the remainder from domestic mammals as single or multiple hosts. Modeling total Ae. aegypti and blood-fed female counts showed that among other predictors, human density, outdoor environment, and house type affect their total densities. Our study revealed an exophilic tendency as well as a pronounced anthropophilic preference of Ae. aegypti adults, critical findings to consider when planning accurate entomological surveillance and effective interventions against Ae. aegypti in urban settings.
Enteric Fever with Intussusception, Myocardial Dysfunction, Encephalopathy, and Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in an Indian Child
Authors: Awasthi Puspraj , Angurana Suresh Kumar , Nallasamy Karthi , Bansal Arun 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT.
Enteric fever is an endemic disease in developing and low-middle income countries due to poor sanitation and hygiene. The majority of cases have mild symptoms and resolve with oral or intravenous antibiotics. However, multisystemic involvement due to enteric fever requiring intensive care is not uncommon and is associated with high mortality and morbidity. We report a 5-year-old boy from Mohali, Punjab, India with enteric fever who had fulminant course with several complications including transient intussusception, myocardial dysfunction, encephalopathy, and secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. He was treated with ceftriaxone, vasoactive drugs, mechanical ventilation, dexamethasone, and intravenous immunoglobulin and had favorable outcome despite life-threatening complications.
Meet and Greet Sessions: A Unique Virtual Opt-Out Approach to Support Trainee Well-Being
Authors: Anand Uma , Kirshnit Carol , Rea Margaret 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT
Background Interventions to support graduate medical education (GME) trainee well-being at the institutional level continue to be an area for continuous improvement.
Objective To assess participation, feasibility, and acceptability of a virtual, individual, brief, nonevaluative opt-out approach to accessing mental health support for residents and fellows.
Methods From 2021 to 2023, all GME programs at one large institution were invited to participate. During orientation, incoming trainees from programs that had communicated interest were prescheduled for optional 20-minute, virtual “meet and greet” sessions with a counselor from the hospital’s Employee Assistance Program. Nonformal feedback was gathered using an anonymous 6-question survey.
Results Three hundred thirty-four residents and fellows from 12 of 74 (16%) participating GME programs were prescheduled for opt-out sessions over 3 academic years. Of the 334, 182 (54%) attended the sessions, 116 (35%) subsequently reached out to start counseling, and 108 (32%) responded to the survey. Each year, approximately 7 counselor hours were needed for the opt-out sessions per week over an 8-week period, which was feasible and added no extra cost. In the follow-up survey shared with all participants, 59 of 81 (73%) respondents reported that the sessions helped to reduce barriers to seeking mental health care.
Conclusions During orientation, one-half of invited GME trainees participated in a virtual, individual, brief, nonevaluative meet and greet session with a counselor using an opt-out approach, and one-third subsequently requested counseling. Survey feedback was encouraging, and this approach can serve to help normalize culture surrounding accessing mental health services.
The Impact of Diagnosis-Specific Plan Templates on Admission Note Writing Time: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Authors: Rumlow Zachary , Almodallal Yahya , Zimmerman M. Bridget , Miner Rebecca , Asbury Rachel , Knake Lindsey A. , Schmitz Anna 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT
Background There are limited objective studies regarding the effectiveness of strategies to alleviate the documentation burden on resident physicians.
Objective To develop and implement diagnosis-specific templates for the plan of care section of inpatient admission notes, aiming to reduce documentation time.
Methods Twelve templates for the plan of care section of admission notes were written by the study authors, reviewed by attending physicians, and shared with the residents through the electronic health record (EHR) on September 23, 2022. EHR audit log data were collected to examine admission note writing times, supplemented by resident feedback on acceptability via an anonymous survey. Feasibility measures included time investment, experience with the EHR, and resident training.
Results Between July 1, 2021 and June 30, 2023, 62 pediatric residents contributed 9840 admission notes. The templates were used in 557 admission notes. The mean total time spent on an admission note decreased from 97.9 minutes pre-intervention to 71.0 minutes post-intervention with the use of a template; an adjusted reduction of 23% (95% CI 16%-30%; P&lt;.001). The mean attending time spent editing an admission note was unchanged. The survey results underscored wide acceptability of the templates among the residents. Feasibility data showed that the project required minimal time investment from the health care informatics team and minimal resident training.
Conclusions Using templates in the care plan section of admission notes reduces the time residents spend writing admission notes.
Epidemiology of congenital malformations in Tunisian liveborns: a retrospective study
Authors: Nasri Kaouther , Ben Jamaa Nadia , Aloui Mariem , Mansouri Safouane , Sdiri Yosra , Cheour Mariem , Kacem Samia 
Published: October 2024

Objective: To identify the various congenital malformations in liveborns in the neonatology service within the center of maternity and neonatology of Tunis (CMNT).
Methods: This is a retrospective study of liveborns with congenital malformations hospitalized during one year from 1rst January to 31 December 2016.
Results: The profile of malformations was dominated by polymalformations (22.29%), followed by chromosomal aberrations (21.14%), cardiovascular malformations (16.00%), and system nervous malformations (11.43%). Comparisons of liveborns and parental characteristics between all congenital malformations subtypes have shown significant differences in liveborns sex, consanguinity, and maternal age. Comparisons between malformed newborns and malformed fetuses have shown significant differences in consanguinity, rhesus type, maternal origin and parity.
Conclusion: It seems important to set a careful surveillance of pregnancies at risk of developing congenital anomalies, systematic supplementation of vitamins and folic acid, and a national registry of congenital malformations.
Keywords: Congenital malformations; liveborns; risk factors; prevention; Tunisia.
Aplicações do Metaverso na construção civil
Authors: Marques Andreza , Haito Ricardo Juan José Oviedo 
Published: October 2024

A indústria da construção civil, embora vital na economia global, está atrás de outros setores em termos de produtividade e tecnologia. Em vista disso, uma solução potencial encontra-se na transformação digital oferecida pelo Metaverso, entendido como uma abstração do universo físico, estando além dele, caracterizando-o ou complementando-o. Embora o uso do Metaverso apresente crescimento nos setores de entretenimento, saúde e turismo, existe uma lacuna significativa quanto à sua aplicação na construção civil. Este artigo objetiva identificar potenciais aplicações do Metaverso na construção civil. Para tanto, mediante a realização de uma revisão sistemática da literatura, identificaram-se 65 artigos científicos vinculados ao Metaverso. Seus resultados incluem: 1) Mapeamento das propriedades essenciais do Metaverso; 2) Identificação das tecnologias componentes do Metaverso; e 3) Identificação de oportunidades de aplicação do Metaverso, mediante as suas tecnologias, na construção civil. Apesar da limitação de uma revisão de literatura sistemática, esse trabalho contribui com identificar oportunidades para implementação do Metaverso na construção civil.
Личност­ные особенности студентов, прибегающих к академическому мошенничеству
Authors: Епанчинцева Г.А. , Козловская Т.Н. , Тронь О.С. 
Published: October 2024

Академическое мошенничество (плагиат и списывание) среди студентов принимает масштабные размеры, подрывая доверие к современно­му высшему образованию. В статье анализируются российские и зарубежные исследования, изучающие данный феномен. Выявлены нравственно-психоло­гическими особенности личности, склонной к академическому мошенничеству: манипулирование другими людьми для получения личной выгоды, ориентация на асоциальные действия, эгоистичность, поддержание активности в деятельно­сти на основе своих смыслов и игнорирование мнения окружающих. Полученные результаты позволят определить направления психологического сопровождения студентов для искоренения академического мошенничества.
Academic dishonesty (plagiarism and cheating) among students is taking on large-scale proportions, undermining confidence in modern higher education. The article analyzes Russian and foreign studies studying this phenomenon. The authors identify moral and psychological characteristics of a person prone to academic dishonesty, such as manipulating other people for personal gain, focusing on antisocial actions, selfishness, and ignoring other people's opinions. The results obtained help determine psychological support directions for students to eliminate academic fraud. Keywords: fraud; academic fraud; personality; personality characteristics; student; personality traits; propensity to fraud.
Интегрально-социальный подход как методологическое основание для объяснения причин преступности
Authors: Гинатулина О.А. 
Published: October 2024

В настоящее время в социальных науках существует множество точек зрения относительно факторов, обусловливающих преступность, но по­пытка их объединения носит исключительно механистический характер. Цель статьи - выявление методологического потенциала социально-философского знания, в частности интегрально-социального подхода к сущности человека для объяснения природы преступности. Показано, что отсутствие методологической основы (наиболее общей философской теории, объясняющей сущность челове­ка) в криминологии ведет к неразрешенным проблемам в области объяснения сущности преступности. Проанализированы четыре подхода к пониманию сущ­ности человека и эвристический потенциал каждого применительно к проблемам преступности. Доказывается, что интегрально-социальный подход решает про­блему взаимосвязи различных причин, влияющих на преступность, выстраивая их в иерархизированную систему соотношения высших и низших уровней внутри единого образования, являющего собой человека. Показана роль интегрально- социального подхода к сущности человека в качестве методологического ин­струмента в объяснении природы преступности.
Nowadays, there are many points of view in social sciences regarding the factors that cause crime, but the attempt to combine them is purely mechanistic in nature. The purpose of the article is to identify the methodological potential of socio- philosophical knowledge, in particular an integral social approach to the essence of man to explain the nature of crime. It is shown that the lack of a methodological basis (the most general philosophical theory explaining the essence of man) in criminology leads to unresolved problems in the field of determining the essence of crime. Four approaches to understanding the essence of man and the heuristic potential of each in relation to crime problems are analyzed. It is proved that the integral social approach solves the problem of the interrelation of various causes affecting crime, building them into a hierarchical system of the ratio of higher and lower levels within a single entity, which is a person. The role of an integral social approach to the essence of man as a methodological tool in explaining the nature of crime is shown.
Сущностные характеристики этических ком­понентов философии права в контексте юридических канонов правосудия
Authors: Рунаев Р.Ю. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматривается важность соблюдения судебной этики в современной юридической практике. Представлена попытка определить сущ­ность философских толкований справедливости, долга, совести и ответствен­ности в привязке к юридическим канонам правосудия. Отображены примеры су­дебных решений, свидетельствующие о неразвитости морально-нравственных принципов в профессиональной структуре личности отдельных акторов, осу­ществляющих правосудие. Предложено авторское видение ряда коллизионных проблем, сопряженных с разрешением судьями профессиональных задач в ус­ловиях сложного морального выбора, а также рассмотрен вариант компромисса в правоохранительной деятельности судей на стыке их профессиональных ком­петенций и этической компоненты правосудия.
The article considers the importance of observing judicial ethics in modern legal practice. An attempt is made to determine the essence of philosophical interpretations of justice, duty, conscience and responsibility in relation to legal canons of justice. The examples of court decisions show the underdevelopment of moral principles in the professional structure of the personality of individual actors administering justice. The author's vision of a number of conflict-of-law problems associated with the resolution of professional tasks by judges in conditions of difficult moral choice, as well as the search for a compromise in the law enforcement activities of judges at the junction of their professional competencies and the ethical component of justice, is proposed.
STRATEGY IMPROVING THEIR MEMORIZATION OF HADITH IN HADITH STUDIES COURSES STUDENT
Authors: Rahman Abdul 
Published: October 2024

Hadis merupakan penyempurna Al-Qur’an yang menjadi pedomana bagi umat manusia, menjadi kewajiban umat Islam untuk menjaganya, salah satu uapaya adalah dengan menghafalnya. Menghafal hadis yang jumlahnya begitu banyak menurut akal sangat sulit menjalaninya apalagi bagi seorang mahasiswa Teknik Industri yang tidak memiliki latar belakang keagamaan. Maka dari itu UIN SUSKA Riau mewajibkan mahasiswanya mempelajari hadis melalui mata kuliah studi hadis yang merupakan mata kuliah wajib. Namun pada kenyataanya banyak mahasiswa yang masih merasa kesulitan dalam mengahafal hadis. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masalah yang dihadapi mahsiswa Teknik Industri dalam menghafal hadis adalah rendahnya motivasi dari mahasiswa itu sendiri, solusi yang dilakukan mahasiswa Teknik Industri yaitu memotivasi diri sendiri, sering melakukan kajian hadis, serta mengetahui cara menghafal yang baik dan benar. Strategi mahasiswa dalam mengahafal Hadis yaitu langkah pertama yang dilakukan adalah memperlancar bacaan tulisan arabik dan menyetorkan hadis yang telah dihafal kepada penanggungjawab hafalan hadis. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan mahasiswa yaitu: memotivasi diri sendiri, bisa mengetahui cara menghafal yang baik dan benar, harus disiplin ketika menyetor hafalan, menambah waktu untuk menghafal, serta menonaktifkan dan menjauhkan handphone pada saat mulai mengahafal hadis.
The Effects of Dynamic Link Between Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) And Medical Tourism: A Study of Medical Tourist Intention in Malaysia and Indonesia
Authors: Abdullah Muhammad Syukri , Aziz Anidah , Kadir Mohd Sufian Ab , Martono S , Yulianto Arief , Wijaya Angga Pandu 
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The study attempts to examine the behavioural intention of the medical tourist in choosing Malaysia and Indonesia as medical tourism destination.

Theoretical framework: There are three determinants (behavior intention, perceived destination image, perceive value and trust as mediator are included in the current study. The theory of Planned Behavior shall form the basis of the conceptual framework for this study.

Design/methodology/approach: This descriptive study aims to investigate the phenomenon of medical tourism through questionnaires. It assesses measurement scales for reliability and validity, and explores relationships between perceived destination image, perceived value, and behavioral intention, ultimately seeking to generalize findings to the broader population.

Findings: This study illustrates that all the variables are vital in influencing Malaysia and Indonesia as destination for medical tourism. Based on the theory of Planned Behavior have form the basis of the variables. Hence, all antecedent factors need to be taken into consideration which will influence the medical tourists.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Future research should focus on the comparative discussion for public hospitals and private hospitals in order to improve Malaysia’s and Indonesia’s performance in competing with other country as well as building trust among the medical tourists so that we (Malaysia and Indonesia) will be their first choice for medical tourism.

Originality/value: By understanding the relationships between behavioral intention, destination image, perceived value and trust, the destination country would have a better idea how to and improve their marketing efforts in attracting as many medical tourists as possible.
Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Between Implementation of Green Accounting and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS): A Study on Heavily Polluting Companies in Energy and Transportation & Logistics Sector In Indonesia
Authors: Pamungkas Imang Dapit , Satata Devina Putri Indra , Raihan Muhammad Rafi , Kristianto Anggelica Yufa , Oktafiyani Melati 
Published: October 2024

Objectives: This study aims to investigate and assess the relationship between green accounting and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and analyze the impact of corporate social responsibility as a moderator.

Theoretical Framework: This study uses stakeholder and legitimacy theories to explain how companies are responsible for environmental impacts through green accounting and corporate social responsibility.

Method: This study uses a quantitative approach with a purposive sampling technique to select 75 companies in the energy, transportation, and logistics sectors listed on the IDX. Data were collected from companies' annual reports and sustainability reports for the period 2017-2021. Data analysis was conducted using WarpPLS 7.0.

Results and Discussion: The study's results indicate that green accounting has a positive effect on achieving the SDGs. CSR was also found to act as a moderator that strengthens the relationship between green accounting and SDGs. Companies that implement green accounting and have strong CSR programs tend to make a more significant contribution to achieving the SDGs, especially in environmental and social aspects.

Research Implications: This study contributes to the literature on green accounting and SDGs. Its implications for companies are the importance of integrating green accounting and CSR in their business strategies to support sustainable development goals.

Originality/Value: This study offers added value by examining the relationship between green accounting and SDGs in sectors that contribute significantly to emissions and pollution and introducing CSR as a moderator in this relationship.