bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Actionable human–water system modelling under uncertainty
Authors: Gil-García Laura , Montilla-López Nazaret M. , Gutiérrez-Martín Carlos , Sánchez-Daniel Ángel , Saiz-Santiago Pablo , Polanco-Martínez Josué M. , Pindado Julio , Pérez-Blanco Carlos Dionisio 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. This paper develops an actionable interdisciplinary model that quantifies and assesses uncertainties in water resource allocation under climate change. To achieve this objective, we develop an innovative socio-ecological grand ensemble that combines climate, hydrological, and microeconomic ensemble experiments with a widely used decision support system for water resource planning and management. Each system is populated with multiple models (multi-model), which we use to evaluate the impacts of multiple climate scenarios and policies (multi-scenario, multi-forcing) across systems so as to identify plausible futures where water management policies meet or miss their objectives and to explore potential tipping points. The application of the methods is exemplified by a study conducted in the Douro River basin (DRB), an agricultural basin located in central Spain. Our results show how marginal climate changes can trigger non-linear water allocation changes in the decision support systems (DSSs) and/or non-linear adaptive responses of irrigators to water shortages. For example, while some irrigators barely experience economic losses (average profit and employment fall by < 0.5 %) under mild water allocation reductions of 5 % or lower, profit and employment fall by up to 12 % (∼ 24 ×) when water allocation is reduced by 10 % or less (∼ 2×). This substantiates the relevance of informing the potential natural and socio-economic impacts of adaptation strategies and related uncertainties for identifying robust decisions.
Dynamic response of pile–slab retaining wall structure under rockfall impact
Authors: Zou Peng , Luo Gang , Bi Yuzhang , Xu Hanhua 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Pile–slab retaining walls, as innovative rockfall protection structures, have been extensively utilized in the western mountainous regions of China. With their characteristics of a small footprint, high interception height, and ease of construction, these structures demonstrate promising potential for application in mountainous regions worldwide, such as the Himalayas, Andes, and Alps. However, their dynamic response upon impact and impact resistance energy remain ambiguous due to the intricate composite nature of the structures. To elucidate this, an exhaustive dynamic analysis of a four-span pile–slab retaining wall with a cantilever section of 6 m under various impact scenarios was conducted utilizing the finite-element numerical simulation method. The rationality of the selected material constitutive models and the numerical algorithm was validated by reproducing two physical model tests. The simulation results reveal the following. (1) The lateral displacement of the pile at the ground surface and the concrete damage under the pile at the impact center are greater than those under the slab at the impact center, implying that the impact location has a significant influence on the stability of the structure. (2) There is a positive correlation between the response indexes (impact force, interaction force, lateral deformation of pile and slab, concrete damage) and the impact velocities. (3) The rockfall peak impact force, the ratio of the peak impact force to the peak interaction force, and lateral displacement of the pile at the ground surface had strong linear relationships with rockfall energy. (4) Relative to the bending moment, shear force, and damage degree, the lateral displacement of the pile at the ground surface is the first to reach its limit value. Taking the lateral displacement of the pile at the ground surface as the controlling factor, the estimated maximum impact energy that the pile–slab retaining wall can withstand is 905 kJ in this study when the structure top is taken as the impact point. In cases where the impact energy of falling rocks exceeds 905 kJ, it is recommended to optimize the mechanical properties of the cushion layer, improve the elastic modulus of concrete, increase the reinforcement ratio of longitudinal tension bars, enlarge the section size of piles at ground level, or add anchoring measures to enhance the bending resistance of the retaining structure.
Cuidados de saúde seguros em serviços de hemodiálise: revisão de escopo
Authors: Paiva Renilly De Melo , Da Costa Maria Eduarda Gonçalves , Pennafort Viviane Peixoto dos Santos , De Azevedo Isabelle Campos , Ferreira Junior Marcos Antonio , Santos Viviane Euzebia Pereira 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: mapear as ações relacionados aos cuidados de saúde seguros no contexto dos pacientes em hemodiálise. Método: trata-se de uma revisão de escopo estruturada segundo as recomendações do guia internacional PRISMA-ScR, realizada em 2020 a partir de busca em bases de dados eletrônicas nacionais e internacionais, quando foram encontrados 368.498 estudos, dos quais oito constituíram a amostra fina. Foram extraídos os principais itens envolvidos no problema, nos contextos, nos métodos, nas discussões e nas conclusões, analisados por meio da estatística descritiva simples. Resultados: os cuidados foram classificados segundo a tríade de Donabedian, e destacaram-se como estrutura os relacionados à identificação legível do dialisador e às linhas com nome do paciente, sorologias e data do primeiro uso. Em processo, foi identificada a higienização das mãos. No resultado, foi identificada a redução da inserção permanente do cateter pela adoção do programa Fistula First Catheter Last. Conclusão: foi possível mapear as informações relacionadas aos cuidados de saúde seguros e de qualidade prestados ao paciente em hemodiálise como a ligação entre paciente e profissional, infraestrutura adequada e o resultado dessa assistência.
ENVIRONMENTALLY ACCEPTABLE NORMS OF MAN-MADE LOADS ON IRRIGATED LANDS DURING WASTEWATER DISPOSAL
Authors: Otarbayev Bauyrzhan , Isayev Sabirjan , Khojasov Allamurat , Sultanova Nilufarxan , Muratova Rahima 
Published: October 2024

Nature management in a broad sense is considered as a combination of various forms of exploitation of the natural resource potential of natural and natural-man-made systems and measures to preserve it. Its most important component is the preservation, reproduction and rational change of the ecological balance of natural systems. It is from these positions that it seems necessary to determine environmentally acceptable norms of man-made loads on irrigated lands during the disposal of wastewater, widely used in the practice of water supply and sanitation. The use of wastewater from industrial and municipal facilities for irrigation of land is of fundamental importance from both ecological and economic positions. From an ecological point of view, the use of wastewater for irrigation of agricultural crops, in the presence and creation of waste-free and safe technologies for their disposal in irrigation fields, can serve as the basis for rational nature management, since at the same time the ecological sustainability of landscapes is ensured, which in turn makes possible the long-term exploitation of natural resources without their pollution and degradation. From an economic point of view, by creating agricultural landscapes in unproductive lands, using wastewater from industrial and municipal facilities, it is possible to ensure the production of a certain amount of agricultural products, provided that the damage caused to the natural system (S) will be less than the profit (S). Under these conditions, the object of wastewater disposal is the soil, which requires the need to determine a number of environmentally effective ways to optimize the soil-forming process, which would create, in an agroecological and economic sense, a perfect technology for their disposal, taking into account the laws of nature.
«Западнославянский вопрос» в творчестве Ф. И. Тютчева и Ф. М. Достоевского
Authors: Шишхова Н.М. , Анкудинов К.Н. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматривается актуальный для XIX века «западнославянский вопрос» в публицистике Ф. И. Тютчева и Ф. М. Достоевского. В качестве объекта исследования берутся стихотворения и политико-аналитические тексты Ф. И. Тютчева, а также высказывания Ф. М. Достоевского в его публицистической рубрике «Дневник писателя». Отмечается, что к идее грядущего единения России с западнославянскими народами Ф. И. Тютчев относился, в целом, более оптимистично по сравнению с Ф. М. Достоевским. Также исследуются подходы великих писателей к «польскому вопросу» в их сходстве и различии.
The article examines the “West Slavic question”, relevant for the XIX century, in the literary works of F. I. Tyutchev and F. M. Dostoevsky. The object of the study is the poems and political-analytical texts of F. I. Tyutchev, as well as the statements of F. M. Dostoevsky in his journalistic column “A Writer’s Diary”. It is noted that unlike F. M. Dostoevsky, F. I. Tyutchev was generally more optimistic about the idea of the future unity of Russia with the West Slavic peoples. The paper also explores the approaches of great writers to the “Polish question” in their similarities and differences.
Концептуализация научного знания в лингвистической терминологии
Authors: Каколири И.К. , Лучинская Е.Н. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматривается проблема концептуализации научного знания в лингвистической терминологии в рамках когнитивистики. Обосновывается идея о том, что формирование и функционирование лингвистической терминологии обусловлены наличием и использованием международной когнитивной базы, включающей интернациональные термины и другие специальные понятия. Когнитивная база представляет собой структуру для хранения и использования информации, накопленной в процессе эволюции и деятельности человечества. Определяется необходимость изучения термина как инструмента описания и создания новых лингвистических знаний. Предпринимаются попытки разработки методики описания концептосферы современной лингвистической терминологии. Выявляются закономерности и особенности терминологии лингвистики, которые послужат основой для прогнозирования дальнейших путей возникновения терминов.
The article examines the problem of conceptualizing scientific knowledge in linguistic terminology within the framework of cognitive science. The idea is substantiated that the formation and functioning of linguistic terminology is determined by the presence and use of an international cognitive base, including international terms and other special concepts. The cognitive base is a structure for storing and using information accumulated in the process of evolution and human activity. The relevance of scientists' approach to this problem is determined by the need to study the term as a tool for describing and creating new linguistic knowledge. The purpose of the work is to develop a methodology for describing the concept sphere of modern linguistic terminology. The patterns and features of linguistic terminology identified during the study will serve as the basis for predicting further ways of the emergence of terms.
Язык романа Э. М. Ремарка «Liebe Deinen Nächsten»: стратегии достижения эквивалентности при переводе
Authors: Нечай Ю.П. , Линке Н.О. 
Published: October 2024

На материале художественных текстов романа Э.М. Ремарка проводится функциональный анализ таких средств выразительности, как сравнение, гипербола, литоты и олицетворения, в оригинале и пути их реализации в русских переводах. Отмечается, что при трансформации художественного текста на другой язык от переводчика требуется создание на другом языке аналога, который по речевому воздействию на слушателя и его реакции идентичен оригиналу. Установлено, что отмеченные средства могут выражаться фонологическими, морфологическими, лексическими и синтаксическими средствами. Констатируется, что лингвистический анализ оригинала и его русских переводов позволил увидеть предложенные способы решения эквивалентности, уровень ее воссоздания и сохранения национальной окраски.
Based on the literary texts of the novel by E.M. Remarque, the authors conduct a functional analysis of such means of expression as comparison, hyperbole, litotes and personification in the original language and the ways of their implementation in Russian translations. It is noted that when transforming a literary text into another language, the translator is required to create an analogue in another language, which is identical to the original in terms of speech impact on the listener and their reaction. It has been established that the noted means can be expressed by phonological, morphological, lexical and syntactic means. It is stated that the linguistic analysis of the original and its Russian translations made it possible to see the proposed methods for solving equivalence, the level of its reconstruction and the preservation of national coloring.
ОСНОВЫ УСПЕШНОГО ПОЗИЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ ТОВАРА (УСЛУГИ)
Authors: КОБОЗЕВА Е.М. , ФИЛИМОНОВ Р.Е. 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассмотрена сущность концепции успешного позиционирования товара (услуги) клиенту. Раскрыты способы взаимодействия организации с потребителями на основе использования сценария «Человек в беде». Отмечено, что метод StoryBrand предлагает придерживаться алгоритма для успешного продвижения товара компании. Выделена наиболее эффективная модель «Искушение страхом», применяемая в целях призыва покупателя к действию. Определены факторы, объясняющие отсутствие или наличие правильного позиционирования компании её персоналом. Рекомендован обязательный учет этих факторов руководством компании. Сделан вывод о том, что применение алгоритма метода StoryBrand позволят оптимизировать механизм маркетинговой деятельности и является перспективным способом сокращения расходов и потерь компании, выступает одним из наиболее эффективных направлений повышения его доли на рынке и конкурентоспособности.
The article deals with the essence of the concept of successful positioning of the product (service) to a client. The ways of interaction of an organization with consumers based on the use of the “Man in Trouble” scenario are revealed. It is noted that the StoryBrand method suggests adhering to the algorithm for the successful promotion of the company’s product. The most effective model “Temptation by Fear”, used to call the buyer to action is highlighted. The factors, explaining the absence or presence of correct positioning of the company by its personnel have been identified. It is recommended that the company management should take these factors into account. It is concluded that the use of the StoryBrand method algorithm will optimize the mechanism of marketing activities and is a promising way to reduce costs and losses of the company, and is one of the most effective ways to increase its market share and competitiveness.
International collaboration as a turning point for sudden cardiac arrest prediction and treatment: the PARQ COST Action
Authors: Tan Hanno L. , Baldi Enrico , Jonsson Martin , Tfelt-Hansen Jacob 
Published: October 2024

International collaboration as a turning point for sudden cardiac arrest prediction and treatment: the PARQ COST Action
PARQ aims to create a network of researchers across Europe whose overall aim is to reduce the societal burden of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). To reach this aim, PARQ will conduct studies that focus on two dimensions: (1) prevention of SCA through the discovery of its inherited, acquired, and environmental causes, and their interaction, and improved recognition of individuals at risk; and (2) improvement of survival chances after SCA through the development and implementation of resuscitation treatments in the community.
Tackling emerging contaminants from water streams: the LIFE PRISTINE project
Authors: Escalé Mireia Marcé 
Published: October 2024

Tackling emerging contaminants from water streams: the LIFE PRISTINE project
The LIFE PRISTINE project aims to develop the PRISTINE Integrated Solution to remove contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) from water streams. This technology will be adaptable on a case-by-case basis for drinking water, to protect humans from CECs, and for wastewater, to protect the environment and remove these contaminants from the water cycle.
t-generation mobile communication leveraging cutting-edge photonic technologies (Photonic 6G)
Authors: Yasui Takeshi , Matsumura Yudai , Tokizane Yu , Hase Eiji , Kuse Naoya , Minamikawa Takeo , Fujikata Junichi , Kishikawa Hiroki , Haraguchi Masanobu , Okamura Yasuhiro , Kaji Takahiro , Otomo Akira 
Published: October 2024

t-generation mobile communication leveraging cutting-edge photonic technologies (Photonic 6G)
Our aim is to develop ‘Photonic 6G’, an all-photonic THz communication technology, by integrating advanced photonic methods. This includes generating low-phase-noise THz waves with microcombs and converting modulated THz waves into optical carrier signals. By leveraging these advancements, we aim to enable advanced modulation and multiplexing in the optical domain, ultimately achieving the integration for photonic 6G.
Insect-Responsible Sourcing Regions: Harmonising food production and biodiversity conservation
Authors: Mehler Kristin , Pyttel Patrick , Kronenbitter Jenja , Trötschler Patrick 
Published: October 2024

Insect-Responsible Sourcing Regions: Harmonising food production and biodiversity conservation
LIFE Insect-Responsible Sourcing Regions aims to further disseminate proven measures for the promotion of pollinating insects in agriculture and resolutely break new ground: a positive ecological impact is no longer limited to the individual farm. Landscapes benefit holistically, and the concept is transferable to many cultivation regions in Germany and the EU. The project develops tailor-made biodiversity action plans and creates 700 hectares of insect-friendly farmland plus 100 hectares of new insect-friendly habitats. This means less fertiliser, higher soil fertility and more biodiversity. In addition, trainers, advisors, and certifiers are trained, and the insect population is monitored using a specially created citizen science tool.
Premenstrual syndrome and its impact on the quality of life among female medical students at King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alharajin Rasmah , Alhussain Rana , Bohulaigah Zinab , Alali Danah , AlHumaidhan Majd , Najjar Rahaf 
Published: October 2024

Background: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) affects many women, impacting daily activities and potentially hindering academic performance. Female students, in particular, may experience exacerbated effects due to neglecting symptoms. This study investigated the prevalence of PMS and its association with factors influencing female medical students' quality of life (QoL) at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey distributed to 264 students assessed demographics, family background, menstrual characteristics, PMS symptoms, and study-related QoL. Data were analyzed using SPSS software.
Results: PMS prevalence was 34.8% (92/264). Students in clinical years (40% vs. 29% in pre-clinical) and with introverted personalities (43.5%) were more likely to experience PMS. The most commonly reported symptoms were depressive effect, anxiety, fatigue, and irritability (all 100%). Students with PMS reported a higher impact on study-career satisfaction (28.3% vs. 20.3% without) and stress levels (57.6% vs. 37.8% without).
Conclusion: This study suggests a significant prevalence of PMS (34.8%) among female medical students. An association was found between PMS, year of study, personality type, and specific aspects of study-related QoL, particularly impacting study-career satisfaction and stress.
Երևան քաղաքի ճանապարհափողոցային ցանցի վրա տրանսպորտային դետեկտորների տեղադրման տեխնիկատնտեսական հիմնավորումը
Authors: Խաչատրյան Խաչատուր 
Published: October 2024

Հայաստանի Հանրապետությունում ճանապարհային երթևեկության կազմակերպման նախագծերի տեխնիկատնտեսական հիմնավորման մեթոդիկան նորմատիվներով ամրակցված չէ։ Այդ փաստը վկայում է ՀՀ-ում քաղաքների երթևեկության կազմակերպման նախագծային լուծումների հիմնավորման ոլորտում լուրջ համակարգային գիտական հետազոտությունների բացակայությունը։ Ճանապարհային երթևեկության կազմակերպման միջոցառումների տեխնի­կա­տնտեսական արդյունավետության գնահատման նպատակով հաշվի է առնվել նաև նախա­գծերի մշակման արտասահմանյան փորձը, առաջարկվել է քաղաքներում երթևեկության կազմա­կերպման նախագծերի հիմնավորման ընդհանուր մեթոդական մոտեցում։ Այդպիսի մոտեցման դեպքում որպես հիմնավորման չափանիշներ ընտրվել են ավտոմոբիլների ուշացումները, վառելիքի ծախսի կրճատումը, խաչմերուկների թողունակությունը, տրանսպորտային հոսքի միջին արագության բարձրացումը, օդի աղտոտվածության նվազումը և այլն։
De algemene zorgplicht uit de Omgevingswet en haar betekenis voor het ondernemings- en aansprakelijkheidsrecht
Authors: de Jongh J.M. 
Published: October 2024

De algemene zorgplicht uit de Omgevingswet en haar betekenis voor het ondernemings- en aansprakelijkheidsrecht
De Omgevingswet bevat een algemene zorgplicht die relevant kan zijn voor het ondernemingsrecht en het aansprakelijkheidsrecht. De zorgplicht beïnvloedt de bestuursopdracht en kan een bescheiden rol spelen in enquêteprocedures. In het aansprakelijkheidsrecht kan de zorgplicht doorwerken bij de concretisering van de open zorgvuldigheidsnorm, vooral in gevallen van gevaarzetting en hinder.
A Stylistic Study of Resentment in Al-Zahraa’s Sermon of Fadak
Authors: Jasim Abbas Ibtihal 
Published: October 2024

In its active form, resentment can be a forceful response to acts that have created unjustified suffering. In relation to Al-Zahraa’s sermon, she feels injustice when her earth and right has been taken after her father death. As such, she goes to the mosque where Abu Baker and others found and delivers her speech. Stylistically, Al-Zahraa uses certain devices or deviations as a way to deliver her message effectively to the audience. Consequently, the study tries to find answers to the following questions: (1) how is resentment manifested in Al-Zahraa’s sermon? (2) what are the stylistic devices that are utilized in Al-Zahraa’s sermon? (3) Does Al-Zahraa succeed in expressing her resentment effectively? And (4) To who her resentment is directed? Due to these problems, the following aims are set: (1) showing out how resentment is manifested in Al-Zahraa’s sermon, (2) identifying the stylistic devices that are used in Al-Zahraa’s sermon, (3) clarifying whether Al-Zahraa succeeds in expressing her resentment effectively or not, and (4) Identifying the addressee that Al-Zahraa wants to deliver her resentment to. In the light of these aims, the paper hypothesizes the following: (1) resentment is manifested through using certain strategies and devices, (2) there are some stylistic devices that are heavily used in Al-Zahraa’s sermon, and (3) Al-Zahraa succeeds in expressing her resentment effectively, and (4) All of Al-Zahraa resentment speech is directed to an individual. After presenting a background knowledge about resentment and some stylistic devices with analysing some extracts taken from Al-Zahraa’s sermon, some conclusions are reached.