bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The interplay between aqueous replacement reaction and the phase state of internally mixed organic/ammonium aerosols
Authors: Yang Hui , Dong Fengfeng , Xia Li , Huang Qishen , Pang Shufeng , Zhang Yunhong 
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Atmospheric secondary aerosols are often internally mixed with organic and inorganic components, particularly dicarboxylic acids, ammonium, sulfate, nitrate, and chloride. These complex compositions enable aqueous reaction between organic and inorganic species, significantly complicating aerosol phase behavior during aging and making phase predictions challenging. We investigated carboxylate–ammonium salt mixtures using attenuated total reflection Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). The mono-, di-, and tricarboxylates included sodium pyruvate (SP), sodium tartrate (ST), and sodium citrate (SC), while the ammonium salts included NH4NO3, NH4Cl, and (NH4)2SO4. Our results demonstrated that aqueous replacement reactions between carboxylates and ammonium salts were promoted by the formation and depletion of NH3 as relative humidity (RH) changed. For SP/ammonium aerosols, NaNO3 and Na2SO4 crystallized from 35.7 % to 12.7 % and from 65.7 % to 60.1 % RH, respectively, which is lower than the values for pure inorganics (62.5 ± 9 %–32 % RH for NaNO3 and 82 ± 7 %–68 ± 5 % RH for Na2SO4). Upon hydration, the crystalline Na2SO4 and NaNO3 deliquesced at 88.8 %–95.2 % and 76.5 ± 2 %–81.9 %, which is higher than the values of pure Na2SO4 (74 ± 4 %–98 % RH) and NaNO3 (65 %–77.1 ± 3 % RH). In contrast, reaction between ST or SC and (NH4)2SO4 was incomplete due to the gel structure at low RH. Unexpectedly, aqueous Na2SO4 crystallized upon humidification in ST/(NH4)2SO4 particles at 43.6 % RH and then deliquesced with increasing RH. This is attributed to increased ion mobility in viscous particles, leading to nucleation and growth of Na2SO4 crystals. Our findings highlight the intricate interplay between chemical components within organic/inorganic aerosol and the impact of replacement reactions on aerosol aging, phase state, and subsequently atmospheric processes.
Editorial for First Issue of Green Energy and Fuel Research
Authors: Chen Wei-Hsin 
Published: October 2024

Editorial
Editorial for First Issue of Green Energy and Fuel Research
Wei-Hsin Chen 1,2,3
1 Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan2 Research Center for Smart Sustainable Circular Economy, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 411, TaiwanCorrespondence: weihsinchen@gmail.com; chenwh@mail.ncku.edu.twReceived: 29 April 2024; Revised: 18 May 2024; Accepted: 22 May 2024; Published: 22 May 2024
KITAB KISAH PARA RASUL: Landasan Doktrin Penanaman Gereja
Authors: Mapule Ashar , Anderson Lindin 
Published: October 2024

The Book of Acts plays an essential role in the doctrine of church planting. This can be seen from the numerous studies that use the Book of Acts as their theoretical foundation, but they fail to explain the primary reason for using this book as their main foundation. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study that can help provide an explanation that the doctrine of church planting built on the principles found in the Book of Acts is a biblical doctrine. This research uses a qualitative research method with a library research approach. The research results show that the Book of Acts provides a complete and systematic picture of the early history of the development of the early church and contains many biblical principles for the success of the church planting doctrine movement. Abstrak:Ada banyak penelitian yang dilakukan tentang penanaman gereja dan menjadikan Kitab Kisah Para Rasul sebagai landasan teologisnya. Pada umumnya penelitian-penelitian tersebut langsung membahas metode, pola dan prinsip penanaman gereja berdasarkan Kitab Para Rasul tapi tidak menjelaskan secara detil dan sistematis mengapa kitab itu yang menjadi landasan atau rujukan utamanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (Library Research). Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pertama, Kitab Kisah Para Rasul memberikan gambaran yang lengkap mengenai sejarah awal perkembangan gereja mula-mula. Kedua, Kitab Kisah Para Rasul mengandung prinsip-prinsip alkitabiah yang sangat berharga dan relevan sebagai pedoman bagi gerakan penanaman gereja di setiap zaman. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut antara lain: peran Roh kudus, bertekun dalam doa, giat dalam penginjilan dan pemuridan. Kata Kunci: Kisah Para Rasul, Landasan Alkitabiah, Penanaman Gereja
Karakter kepemimpinan ideal pada era generasi milenial
Authors: Muktamar B Ahmad 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan karakter kepemimpinan ideal pada era generasi milenial. Bertujuan mengulas tentang teori kepemimpinan dan tipe kepemimpinan, karakter Generasi Milenial, serta karakter kepemimpinan ideal pada era Genrasi Milenial. Penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dalam bentuk pengumpulan data melalui referensi teoritis yang relevan dengan karakter kepemimpinan ideal pada era generasi milenial. Referensi teoritis dihimpun melalui jurnal, artikel ilmiah, laporan penelitian atau buku dan publikasi ilmiah lainnya yang terkait dengan topik penelitian. Aspek yang diidentifikasi dari literatur yaitu karakter kepemimpinan ideal pada era generasi milenial. Setelah data terkumpul dilakukan analisis kualitatif melalui pandangan dan pendapat para ahli kemudian dideskripsikan dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kepemimpinan pada era milenial memiliki pendekatan yang khas karena digitalisasi yang merambah dunia kerja tidak memungkinkan bagi pemimpin untuk bertindak secara konvensional. Pemimpin pada era melenial perlu mengaplikasikan karakter kepemimpinan yang ideal pada era generasi milenial, yaitu pemimpin berkemampuan digital yang handal, pembangun hubungan harmoni dan ideal, demikian juga sebagai pemimpin yang selalu memberi tantangan, serta pendorong kolaborasi untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan kepuasan. Menyesuaikan dengan pola dan gaya hidup generasi milenial yang suka serba cepat dan instan serta cepat mengadaptasikan diri, maka seorang pemimpin ideal pada era milenial adalah pemimpin yang lincah dan cepat beradaptasi.
Manejo clínico-cirúrgico do abdome agudo perfurativo: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Anderson Matheus Pereira da , Morais Thaís Pâmela , Zambrzycki Isabelle Teixeira , Nogueira Jakson Olívio Santos , Andrade Vanessa Batista Rodrigues , Ferreira Vinícius dos Santos , Braga Ana Nathália Portela , Souto Ana Clara Mendes , Vidéo Rafael Eduardo Gomes , Cruz Mariana Monteiro Magalhães , Escóssio Ellen Figueira , Engelmann Mara Irene , Pontes Fabrícia Gonçalves Amaral 
Published: October 2024

Esta revisão da literatura analisa o impacto da intervenção cirúrgica precoce no tratamento do abdome perfurativo agudo, uma condição grave que exige uma resposta rápida para evitar complicações fatais. Estudos revisados entre 2022 e 2024 reforçam a importância de uma abordagem cirúrgica ágil, destacando que a intervenção precoce está associada à redução expressiva da mortalidade e das complicações pós-operatórias, como sepse e peritonite. Além disso, foi observada uma diminuição significativa no tempo de internação, o que não apenas acelera a recuperação dos pacientes, mas também alivia a pressão sobre os recursos hospitalares. Contudo, a revisão também identificou uma falta de uniformidade nos critérios usados para definir cirurgia precoce e cirurgia tardia, bem como nas características dos pacientes incluídos nos estudos. Isso ressalta a necessidade de maior padronização metodológica para que os resultados sejam comparáveis e aplicáveis em diferentes contextos clínicos. Portanto, futuros ensaios clínicos rigorosos são essenciais para confirmar os benefícios da cirurgia precoce e otimizar as diretrizes de tratamento. A relevância desta revisão reside na possibilidade de melhorar significativamente os resultados clínicos por meio de protocolos cirúrgicos mais eficientes e bem definidos.
The Effect Of Company Growth, Company Profitability, And Market Capitalization On Firm Value Through Environmental, Social & Governance (E.S.G.) In Energy Sector Companies On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (Idx) For The Period 2017 – 2023
Authors: Elwin Beni , Nurwulandari Andini 
Published: October 2024

This research aimed to determine the influence of Company Growth, Company Profitability, and Market Capitalization through Environmental, Social, & Governance on Company Value. This study uses a quantitative approach with data from financial statements published and audited by independent institutions. It also uses the SmartPLS 3.2.9 application in the research data processing process. The Population of this study is 87 issuers in the energy sector. Through several stages, as many as ten issuers were obtained as research samples with seven years of observation. The study results show that Profitability and Market Capitalization have a positive and significant effect on Environmental and Social Governance (E.S.G.), and Profitability and Market Capitalization have a positive and significant impact on Company Value. Meanwhile, the Corporate Growth variable has a negative and insignificant impact on Environmental, Social, and governance (E.S.G.). Corporate Growth and Environmental, Social, and governance have an adverse andnegligible effect on Company Value. Environmental, Social, and governance (E.S.G.) cannot mediate the influence of Company Growth, Profitability, and Market Capitalization on Company Value. The Total Determination Coefficient in this study was 0.335 or 33.5%. That is, the information contained in the data is 33.5%, which the model can explain. At the same time, the rest is explained by other variables not included in the model.
Изучение педагогического опыта использования практических работ при формировании предметных результатов у обучающихся с интеллектуальными нарушениями по предмету «Мир природы и человека»
Authors: Пашинова О.В. , Елясова Ю.В. 
Published: October 2024

авторами проведен эксперимент по изучению педагогического опыта использования практических работ в специальных (коррекционных) школах на уроках по предмету «Мир природы и человека», в ходе которого оценивалось влияние частоты и качества организации практических работ на формирование предметных результатов у обучающихся с интеллектуальными нарушениями. Выявлена зависимость между объемом и качеством предметных результатов у обучающихся с интеллектуальными нарушениями и качеством владения методикой организации и проведения практических работ педагогами.
the authors conducted an experiment to study the pedagogical experience of using practical work in special (correctional) schools in lessons on the subject "The world of nature and man", during which the influence of the frequency and quality of the organization of practical work on the formation of subject results in students with intellectual disabilities was assessed. The dependence between the volume and quality of subject results for students with intellectual disabilities and the quality of proficiency in the methodology of organizing and conducting practical work by teachers has been revealed.
The Impact of TikTok on the Body Image and Self-Esteem of Portuguese Adolescent Boys
Authors: Órfão Mariana , Días Patrícia 
Published: October 2024

Previous studies have shown that social media influences adolescents' perceptions of their body image and self-esteem. This study examines TikTok's impact on these aspects, specifically focusing on adolescent boys, a demographic that has been underrepresented in research. Given the scarcity of prior studies on this topic, we employed a qualitative, exploratory methodology. The study sample was purposive, comprising 15 pre-adolescents (ages 10-14) and 15 adolescents (ages 15-19). We conducted semi-structured interviews, which were subsequently transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis with MaxQDA software. Our findings indicate that TikTok can have both positive and negative effects on male adolescents' self-perception of body image and self-esteem. Certain practices on TikTok were associated with increased body vigilance and changes in sports practices and eating habits. While excessive use of the platform negatively impacted self-esteem, the type of content consumed also played a significant role, leading to positive outcomes in some cases. These results contrast with previous studies focused on female adolescents, highlighting the importance of exploring the male perspective.
De acuerdo con estudios previos, las redes sociales afectan la percepción que los adolescentes tienen de su imagen corporal y autoestima. Este estudio se centra en TikTok, explorando si el uso de la plataforma afecta la imagen corporal y la autoestima, y de qué manera, centrándose en los adolescentes varones, un grupo que ha sido escasamente estudiado. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa de naturaleza exploratoria, ya que existe una falta de estudios previos relacionados con los temas presentados. La muestra del estudio fue intencionada e incluyó 15 preadolescentes (de 10 a 14 años) y 15 adolescentes (de 15 a 19 años). Se llevaron a cabo entrevistas semiestructuradas que posteriormente se transcribieron y analizaron mediante un análisis temático con MaxQDA. Nuestros resultados revelaron que TikTok puede tener consecuencias tanto positivas como negativas en la autopercepción de la imagen corporal de los adolescentes varones y en su autoestima. Prácticas específicas en TikTok están relacionadas con un aumento de la vigilancia del cuerpo, así como con cambios en las prácticas deportivas y hábitos alimenticios. Hubo un impacto negativo en la autoestima asociado con el uso excesivo, pero también un impacto positivo, dependiendo del tipo de contenido consumido. Estos resultados difieren de los estudios previos con adolescentes de sexo femenino, subrayando así la relevancia de investigar la perspectiva masculina.
LEARNING PATTERNS OF THE CHARACTER EDUCATION IN VIDYA DHARMA BUDDHIST KINDERGARTEN
Authors: Sati Beta Widina , Dewi Sukhitta , Kiryono Kiryono 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran guru dalam pembelajaran pendidikan karakter dan pola pembelajaran pendidikan karakter di TK Buddhis Vidya Dharma. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru di TK Buddhis Vidya Dharma dan orang tua siswa sebagai data tambahan. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data-data hasil penelitian diuji kembali menggunakan keabsahan data dengan menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Peran guru dalam pembelajaran pendidikan karakter yaitu proses guru dalam mengajar anak agar memiliki karakter yang baik. Guru juga menjelaskan dan memberikan pemahaman kepada anak tentang perilaku baik yang harus dilakukan seperti mengajarkan anak baris-berbaris sebelum masuk kelas, membimbing anak dalam belajar menulis dan mewarnai, melatih anak untuk selalu berdoa sebelum dan sesudah belajar maupun makan, dan mengajarkan anak untuk selalu berbagi kepada anak dan saling tolong menolong. Pola pembelajaran pendidikan karakter di TK Buddhis Vidya Dharma yaitu cara guru mengajar dan merancang pembelajaran. Guru mengajarkan hal-hal baik salah satunya tentang kemandirian dan sopan santun seperti mengajarkan anak berkreativitas dengan membuat kincir angin selain itu guru juga mengajarkan untuk dapat membedakan sebuah gambar. Kegiatan pembelajaran tersebut tetap sesuai dengan tema dan mengacu tujuan pembelajaran.
Asymptotic behavior of eigenvalues of fourth-order differential operators with spectral parameter in the boundary conditions
Authors: Polyakov Dmitry M. 
Published: October 2024

We consider a spectral problem for a fourth-order differential equation with spectral parameter dependent boundary conditions. We determine the high energy eigenvalue behavior for this operator. Moreover, if the coefficient of differential equation is sufficiently smooth, we can obtain sharp eigenvalue asymptotic behavior. This behavior exhibits a non-standard high-frequency effect generated by the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/62/abstr.html
Estado nutricional e risco de disfagia em idosos institucionalizados
Authors: Genehr Simone de Souza , Silva Gabriele Dos Anjos Palagi da , Pichini Fernanda dos Santos , Busanello-Stella Angela Ruviaro , Pasqualoto Adriane Schmidt 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar e relacionar o estado nutricional e a deglutição, por escores de estimativa de vida em idosos institucionalizados. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 13 idosos do sexo masculino, residentes de uma Instituição de longa permanência. A amostra foi estratificada em dois grupos de acordo com Índice de Charlson corrigido para idade: alto risco de mortalidade (n=8) e baixo risco de mortalidade (n=5). A média de idade foi de 81,31±7,1 anos. Realizadas avaliações nutricionais (cálculo do Índice de Massa Corporal, mensuração de circunferências abdominal, braço e panturrillha; bioimpedância, miniavaliação alimentar-, força de preensão palmar); avaliação clínica da deglutição e do risco para disfagia. Resultados: O grupo com alto risco de mortalidade apresentou sobrepeso (62,5%), risco para doença cardiovascular pela circunferência abdominal (50%), risco para desnutrição pela miniavaliação alimentar (50%), dinapenia (50%) e risco para disfagia (62,5%). O grupo com baixo risco de mortalidade apresentou sobrepeso (80%), risco para doença cardiovascular (80%); risco para desnutrição (20%) e risco para disfagia (80%). Foi encontrada relação positiva e moderada entre Índice de Charlson e miniavaliação alimentar (r=0,62); negativa e moderada entre miniavaliação alimentar e o risco de disfagia (rho=-0,59) e positiva e moderada entre o risco para disfagia e a força de preensão palmar (rho=0,67). Conclusão: Idosos, independente da estimativa de vida, apresentaram alteração nutricional e risco para disfagia. No entanto, a dinapenia foi prevalente no grupo com alto risco de mortalidade.
Desenvolvimento e avaliação de material educativo sobre abordagens de alimentação complementar
Authors: Pereira Fernanda Marassi Jorge , Gomes Ana Paula Fernandes 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Desenvolver e avaliar um material educativo sobre abordagens de alimentação complementar. Métodos: Estudo propositivo de delineamento quanti-qualitativo, realizado no período de novembro de 2021 a julho de 2022, em três etapas: 1 - revisão da literatura científica; 2 - elaboração do material; 3 - desenvolvimento do material a partir do grau de concordância de pareceristas e público com uma escala de Likert, analisada com o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo. Resultados: Com base na avaliação dos pareceristas aprimorou-se o material educativo e realizou-se o encaminhamento para avaliação do público. O material educativo foi avaliado com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo Global 0,88 (±0,19) pelos pareceristas, 0,96 (±0,03) pelo público, e 0,94 (±0,04) pela amostra integral. Considerações Finais: O material educativo alcançou Índice de Validade de Conteúdo acima dos parâmetros aceitáveis recomendados, em todos os grupos avaliadores, especialmente no que tange a pertinência e organização das informações.
Hiệu lực, an toàn và chi phí – hiệu quả của rosuvastatin/ezetimibe trong điều trị tăng cholesterol máu: nghiên cứu tổng quan hệ thống
Authors: Duyên Lê Thị , Thị Lan Anh Trần , Cúc Nguyễn Thị Thu 
Published: October 2024

Đặt vấn đề: TTổng quan hệ thống nhằm đánh giá hiệu lực, an toàn, chi phí - hiệu quả của phối hợp hai thuốc rosuvastatin và ezetimibe (rosu/eze) trong điều trị tăng cholesterol máu.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tổng hợp hệ thống được thực hiện theo hướng dẫn của PRISMA thông qua tìm kiếm trên cơ sở dữ liệu Pubmed và Cochrane. Các nghiên cứu đã sẵn sàng lọc theo tiêu chí lựa chọn và loại trừ. Dữ liệu được trích xuất và phân tích độc lập bởi hai tác giả. Chất lượng của các nghiên cứu được đánh giá dựa trên bảng kiểm tra CONSORT, STROBE và CHEERS.
Kết quả nghiên cứu: Tổng số 7/626 nghiên cứu đáp ứng tiêu chí lựa chọn và loại trừ khi được đưa vào trích xuất và tổng hợp dữ liệu, với 4/7 có thiết kế là RCT. Các nghiên cứu được tiến hành ở các quốc gia châu Âu và châu Á. Kết quả cho thấy rosu/eze cải thiện mức độ giảm LDL-C (phần trăm thay đổi LDL-C so với dao động nền từ 21-45%) và tỷ lệ bệnh nhân đạt mục tiêu LDL-C (dao động từ 35-73%). Tính an toàn của rosu/eze tương đương với rosuvastain đơn trị liệu, ezetimibe và nhóm thuốc statin. Về mặt chi phí-hiệu quả, nghiên cứu kinh tế cho thấy phối hợp rosu/eze đạt chi phí-hiệu quả nên đơn giá trị liệu rosuvastatin ở ngưỡng sẵn sàng trả 59.600CNY/QALY.
Kết luận: Tổng quan hệ thống cung cấp các bằng chứng cho thấy rosu/eze là đơn vị hiệu quả, an toàn và đạt chi phí-hiệu quả trong quản lý tăng cholesterol máu.
Impact of Technology on Human Resources in Marine Logistics
Authors: Umar Hasdinar 
Published: October 2024

Technology has significantly changed the landscape of the ocean logistics industry, affecting the roles, responsibilities, and skill needs of human resources. This research aims to explore the impact of technologies such as automation, digitalization, and information systems on human resources in ocean logistics. Through a qualitative and quantitative approach that includes a literature review, online surveys, and in-depth interviews, key findings reveal a shift in worker roles towards automation system oversight, data analysis, and strategic decision-making. New skills such as programming, data analytics, and understanding automation systems are becoming crucial. However, the industry faces challenges in recruiting a workforce with the required skills and resistance from workers to change. Strategies such as extensive training programs, collaboration with educational institutions, and effective change management help integrate technology with human resources. Technology adoption also drives changes in organizational structures and work cultures that are more collaborative and data-oriented. This research provides important insights for companies and policymakers in developing strategies to prepare a competent marine logistics workforce for digital transformation.
Internet of Things (IoT) and its Utilisation in Marine Logistics
Authors: Djalante Abdul Haris 
Published: October 2024

The marine logistics industry is the backbone of global trade, responsible for the transport of more than 90% of goods traded worldwide. However, the industry faces challenges in terms of improving efficiency, reducing costs, and ensuring supply chain security and visibility. The Internet of Things (IoT), which refers to a network of physical devices, vehicles, and other objects equipped with sensors, software, and internet connectivity, is emerging as a potential solution to address these issues. This research aims to explore the role and utilization of IoT in improving the performance of the marine logistics industry. The methodology used includes a comprehensive literature review, in-depth interviews with industry experts, and case study analyses of IoT implementations in marine logistics companies. The results revealed several opportunities and benefits from IoT implementation, such as real-time container and cargo tracking, efficient vessel fleet management, route optimization and logistics planning, and improved supply chain security and safety. However, IoT implementation also faces challenges related to data security, interoperability, investment costs, and regulation. This research provides in-depth insights into how IoT can be leveraged to optimize marine logistics operations and improve industry competitiveness, as well as recommended solutions to overcome the challenges faced.