bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Para uma contra-história do espetáculo moderno. Primeiras notas sobre o teatro dos ciarlatani
Authors: Tessari Roberto , Santos Ivanildo Piccoli 
Published: December 2017

Com base nos limitados documentos restantes, registrou-se um verdadeiro e próprio mercado moderno do espetáculo com os novos cerretani-ciarlatani, charlatães da praça, que assumiram o papel de terapeutas populares através de diversos recursos cênicos como as máscaras dos zanni. Esses ciarlatani-espetáculos constituíam uma estrutura para propiciar e explorar as expectativas do divertimento de um público não mais elitista, com um fim cômico - espetáculos de máscaras. Os ciarlatani tornam-se comediantes e se servem da comédia como meio eficaz para atrair a venda de suas mercadorias e deixam um imenso legado na história dos espetáculos de lugares públicos.
Editorial: Comicidade e Commedia dell'Arte
Authors: Andraus Mariana Baruco 
Published: December 2017

O presente número da Conceição/Conception (vol. 6, n. 1) foi organizado em parceria com a Profa. Dra. Vilma Campos dos Santos Leite, da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, tendo como temática o estudo da comicidade e Commedia dell’Arte.
Saber sentido
Authors: Hissa Cássio Eduardo Viana , Ribeiro Mônica Medeiros 
Published: December 2017

A ruptura epistemológica que fez a ciência moderna existir deslegitimou os demais saberes. Esse ato epistemológico secular ainda desqualificou as artes que, por sua vez, na contemporaneidade, estão fortemente presentes em determinados territórios da ciência. O denominado pensamento racional, portanto, é também feito do exercício de sentir e de experimentar o mundo. Todo saber é sentido, na medida em que se sente-pensa para se fazer.
A participação da agricultura familiar no Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar: estudo de casos em municípios paulistas da região administrativa de Campinas
Authors: Marques Paulo Eduardo Moruzzi , Retière Morgane Isabelle Hélène , Almeida Nayla , Santos Carolina Ferraz dos 
Published: December 2017

A participação da agricultura familiar no Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) constitui a questão chave deste artigo. Nesta perspectiva, nosso estudo se dirigiu à discussão sobre o funcionamento dos conselhos municipais de alimentação escolar (CAE) de Americana, Cosmópolis e Piracicaba. Trata-se de uma análise sobre as compras de produtos da agricultura familiar, interrogando em que medida o Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar é considerado como um meio para promover o desenvolvimento local com ênfase no fortalecimento dos agricultores familiares. O conceito de referencial de circuitos curtos de proximidade, vinculado à sustentabilidade agroalimentar, foi considerado em nossa análise. Foram entrevistados, em 2015 e 2016, atores chave do programa nos municípios escolhidos. Nossa pesquisa permitiu constatar que todas as prefeituras estudadas realizam compras de produtos da agricultura familiar. Porém, o fomento ao desenvolvimento local está longe de alcançar o que é recomendado nos documentos do PNAE. Para atingir o mínimo de 30% dos recursos do Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação (FNDE) transferidos para os municípios para a aquisição de gêneros alimentícios advindos da agricultura familiar, as prefeituras consideradas recorrem frequentemente a organizações distantes de agricultores familiares.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS MICROSOFT POWER POINT UNTUK PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU MATEMATIKA DI MGMP KECAMATAN PULOGADUNG
Authors: Purwanto Swida 
Published: December 2017

ABSTRAK

Dalam dunia profesionalisme, seorang guru dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan verbal yang baik Namun jika proses pembelajaran hanya mengandalkan kemampuan verbal saja, maka akan muncul keterbatasan-keterbatasan. Perkembangan IPTEK ini seharusnya dapat dimanfaatkan juga dalam dunia pendidikan, salah satunya untuk memaksimalkan proses pembelajaran di dalam maupun diluar kelas melalui pembuatan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis ICT (Information and Communication Technology). Sehingga, keterbatasan-keterbatasan yang dapat timbul dari proses pembelajaran yang hanya mengandalkan lisan saja dapat dihindari atau paling tidak dapat diminimalisir. Kegiatan pengabdi adalah memberikan pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajarn interaktif berbasis PowerPoint bagi guru-guru di Kecamatan Pulogadung.

ABSTRACTIn the world of professionalism, a teacher is required to have good verbal skills. But if the learning process only rely on verbal skills alone, it will appear the limitations. The development of science and technology should be able to be utilized also in the world of education, one of them is to maximize the learning process inside and outside the class through the making of interactive learning media based on ICT (Information and Communication Technology). Thus, the limitations that can arise from the learning process that only rely on oral can be avoided or at least can be minimized. The devotional activity is to provide training on making PowerPoint-based interactive learning media for teachers in Kecamatan Pulogadung.
TRAINING OF TRAINERS (TOT) KETRAMPILAN UNTUK DIDESEMINASIKAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MENAMBAH PENGHASILAN IBU-IBU RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Rahardjo Eko Tri 
Published: December 2017

ABSTRAK
Pelaksanaan KKN di perdesaan, memberi peluang bagi masyarakat untuk memperoleh ketrampilan dalam rangka menambah penghasilan. Dengan adanya mahasiswa KKN memberi ketrampilan, maka masyarakat akan berpeluang mendapatkan ketrampilan secara gratis yang pada akhirnya dapat memperoleh peluang mecari penghasilan tambahan.
Namun demikian tidak semua mahasiswa peserta KKN mempunyai ketrampilan yang dapat diberikan ke masyarakat berupa ketrampilan yang menghasilkan “sesuatu yang dapat dijual”. Oleh karena itu kegiatan ini memberi bekal kepada mahasiswa calon peserta KKN untuk menjadi trainers di tempat mereka ber KKN nanti.
Melalui pelatihan TOT bagi mahasiswa calon peserta KKN UNJ yang dideseminasikan kepada para ibu-ibu di lokasi KKN maka diharapkan diperoleh alternatif menambah penghasilan, dengan mengikuti pelatihan tanpa mereka harus mengeluarkan biaya.

ABSTRACTImplementation of KKN in rural areas, provides an opportunity for the community to obtain skills in order to increase income. With the KKN students giving skills, then the community will have the opportunity to get the skills for free which in turn can get the opportunity to find additional income.However, not all students participating KKN have skills that can be given to the community in the form of skills that produce "something that can be sold". Therefore, this activity gives provision to students of KKN candidates to become trainers in their place of KKN later.Through TOT training for students of KKN UNJ candidates disseminated to the mothers in KKN location it is expected to obtain alternative income, by training without them have to spend.
Developing Microwave Based Extraction as a Tool to Valorize Extraction of Phenolics to Boost Nutraceutical Industries: A Case Study on Taraxcum officinale
Authors: Kala Harneet Kaur , Mehta Rajendra , Sen Kamal Kumar , Tandey Roshni , Singh Chouhan Kavi Bhushan , Kitchlu S. , Mandal Vivekananda 
Published: December 2017

Background:
Extraction or sample preparation is the first step in any research related to natural
products and the objectives of the research could be seriously jeopardized if the extract prepared is
not the true representative of the original crude material. The work reports a microwave assisted extraction
model for the rapid extraction of phenolics and flavonoid bioactives from the leaves of Taraxacum
officinale which is an edible plant with profound ethobotanical significance. The work aims to showcase
new technological ventures to the nutraceutical industries for large scale production of such components
which are greatly used as dietary supplements.

Methods:
The process optimization of the proposed method has been carried out using Taguchi L9 orthogonal
array approach and total phenolics content (μg/gm dried extract in terms of chlorogenic acid
equivalent) was used as the performance evaluation parameter. SEM reports and test of integrity of biological
activity has also been reported.

Results:
Eight phenolic/flavonoid bioactives were identified using HPTLC. The final optimum conditions
for rapid microwave assisted extraction of phenolics were reported as 160 W microwave power, 6
min irradiation time, 50 °C temperature and 2 min soak time. Results in terms of yield of total phenolics
were very superior compared to 36 hours of conventional Soxhlet and maceration extraction. SEM images
clearly indicated cellular ruptures, thus facilitating easy exit of bioactives from inside the cell to the
external bulk solvent.
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Conclusions: The work basically attempts to encourage researchers in adapting to green technologies so
that science, industry and environment can progress in tandem.
Liver Protective Effects of Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Interaction between Its Chemical Composition and the Cell-signaling Pathways Involved in Protection
Authors: Soto-Alarcon Sandra A. , Valenzuela Rodrigo , Valenzuela Alfonso , Videla Luis A. 
Published: December 2017

Background and Objective:
The liver is an organ susceptible to a multitude of injuries that
causes liver damage, like steatosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma,
and ischemia-reperfusion injury. Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), presents several protective effects on
the liver, reducing hepatic steatosis, hepatocyte ballooning, fibrogenesis, preventing lipid peroxidation,
among other effects. Due to its high levels of monounsaturated fatty acids, mainly oleic acid and phenolic
compounds, such as hydroxytyrosol and oleuropein, EVOO is able to participate in the activation
of different signaling pathways in the hepatocytes involved in the prevention of inflammation, oxidative
stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and insulin resistance, allowing
the prevention or resolution of liver damage. The aim of this work is to offer an update of the molecular
effects of EVOO in the liver and its protective properties to prevent the establishment of liver damage
through the regulation of different cell-signaling pathways.

Methods:
Searches that considered the effects of EVOO in in vivo and in vitro models, whith emphasis
in the molecular mechanism of liver tissue damage and prevention and/or treatment of steatosis, steatohepatitis,
cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Conclusion:
The most relevant molecular effects of EVOO involved in the prevention or resolution of
liver damage are: (i) Activation of the nuclear transcription factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 (Nfr2),
inducing the cellular antioxidant response; (ii) Inactivation of the nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-
κB), preventing the cellular inflammatory response; and (iii) Inhibition of the PERK pathway, preventing
endoplasmic reticulum stress, autophagy, and lipogenic response.
Tungku Krusibel dengan Economizer untuk Praktik Pengecoran di Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FT UNY
Authors: Leman Arianto , Tiwan Tiwan , Mujiyono Mujiyono 
Published: December 2017

This research was aimed at developing economizer on aluminum crucible furnace to improve the furnace’s performance. The research implements a Research and Development method. The economizer effects was determined from the performance test. The furnace were being tested with and without economizer at the same process condition. The developed furnace exhaust have the same diameter with the gas burner inlet. The exhaust was extended and curved to serve as an economizer. Aluminum of 11.78 kg can be melted with the economizer effects in 60 minutes, and only required 2.6 kg of LPG, whereas without economizer it required 3.1 kg LPG in 80 minutes for the same amounts of Aluminum. Penelitian ini bertujuan menambahkan economizer pada tungku pelebur aluminium untuk memperbaiki performa tungku. Metode Research and Development diterapkan untuk pengembangan tungku. Efek penggunaan economizer ditentukan dari uji kinerja. Tungku diuji coba tanpa dan dengan economizer pada kondisi proses yang sama. Saluran buang pada tungku berdiameter sama dengan saluran masuk. Saluran dibuat memanjang dan berbelok berfungsi sebagai economizer. Aluminium 11,78 kg dapat dicairkan memakai economizer dalam 60 menit dan membutuhkan 2,6 kg gas LPG, sedang tanpa economizer membutuhkan 3,1 kg gas LPG dan waktu 80 menit.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran pada Kompetensi Dasar Membaca Gambar Menerapkan Sistem Koordinat Berbasis Adobe Flash
Authors: Indriyani Rika Dewi , Tiwan Tiwan , Rahdiyanta Dwi 
Published: December 2017

This research aimed to design and assess the feasibility of Adobe Flash aided learning media for CNC Turning subject, specifically for the coordinate system topic. The research was a research and development study using the Four-D models of development. Four-D model consists of 4 steps, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The instrument being used on this research was closed questionnaires with 4 choices Likert scale. The questionnaires were validated by expert evaluation. Data were collected from the 32 respondents. Data, which were quantitative and qualitative, were analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. The result shows that the learning media meets the teachers’ and students’ needs and expectation. For the feasibility level, the contents expert gave an average score of 3.37 which can be categorized as “very good”. The expert in media gave an average score of 3.45 which is in the “very good” category. The Teacher of the respective subject gave an average score of 3.38 and is categorized as “very good”. Students respond well with a score of 3.47 were given, which can be categorized as “very good”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang media pembelajaran berbantuan adobe flash untuk mata pelajaran CNC Turning dengan sistem koordinat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Four-D Models yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket dengan skala Likert 4 pilihan jawaban. Angket divalidasi oleh ahli evaluasi. Pengambilan data dilakukan kepada 32 responden. Data kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan telah disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan tuntutan dari guru dan siswa. Tingkat kelayakan media pembelajaran menurut ahli materi mendapatkan rerata nilai sebesar 3,37 dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Hasil validasi ahli media memperoleh rerata nilai sebesar 3,45 dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Hasil validasi guru pengampu memperoleh rerata nilai sebesar 3,38 dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Berdasarkan penilaian respon siswa diperoleh rerata sebesar 3,47 dengan kategori “sangat baik”.
Notícias do Outubro Vermelho: A Revolução Russa nas páginas do Jornal O Estado de S. Paulo
Authors: Dias Luiz Antonio , Sousa Rafael Lopes 
Published: December 2017

Nesse trabalho analisamos a cobertura feita pelo jornal paulistano “O Estado de S. Paulo” à Revolução Russa de outubro de 1917. Para tanto, recolhemos todas as matérias que fizeram referência ao processo de forma mais específica ou à Rússia de forma mais geral, no mês de novembro de 1917. Promovemos uma discussão da imprensa como fonte histórica e mostramos os limites da imprensa brasileira, ainda bastante dependente das agências de notícias internacionais. Nosso objetivo foi mostrar que, para além do anticomunismo que marcou a história desse periódico, houve também uma grande dose de desinformação ou informações adulteradas na cobertura do evento.
Os limites da inteligência: sobre os desafios enfrentados por cidades inteligentes
Authors: Picon Antoine 
Published: December 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Neste artigo, Antoine Picon reflete sobre a noção de cidade inteligente no contexto do processo de transformação de espaços urbanos ao redor do mundo. Baseadas no uso de tecnologias de informação e comunicação, as cidades inteligentes se apresentam como combinações complexas de sistemas neocibernéticos de controle e iniciativas realizadas por indivíduos empoderados digitalmente. </span></p></div></div></div>
As potências da “nostalgia ativa” na luta pela salvaguarda do Cine Vaz Lobo
Authors: Ferraz Talitha 
Published: December 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>O artigo se debruça sobre o caso do Movimento Cine Vaz Lobo, grupo de ativistas formado em 2010 por antigos frequentadores do Cine Vaz Lobo (1941-1982) e moradores da Baixada do Irajá (área do subúrbio do Rio de Janeiro onde a extinta casa exibidora se localiza), cujas ações evitaram a demolição deste cinema art-déco, que, a despeito da longa desativação, é um notável marco referencial – arquitetônico, identitário e afetivo – para essa região e seus habitantes. O edifício do Cine Vaz Lobo constava na lista de equipamentos a serem derrubados para a implantação do corredor do Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) - Transcarioca, um dos pilares do projeto de remodelação da cidade do Rio de Janeiro para a realização dos megaeventos Copa do Mundo de 2014 e Jogos Olímpicos de 2016. Diante desse cenário, temos como foco de análise os modos como a “memória da ida ao cinema” – e, mais especificamente, a “nostalgia ativa” – pode mobilizar e engajar as audiências em campanhas e lutas pela salvaguarda de cinemas de rua ameaçados de desaparição. Nesse sentido, cremos que as produções de memória associadas às atividades e práticas discursivas dos membros do Movimento Cine Vaz Lobo, apesar da não reativação do cinema até o momento, trabalham como importantes vetores em meio à resistência a determinadas soluções citadinas orientadas por planos neoliberais de desenvolvimento urbano. </span></p></div></div></div>
Against the Smart City
Authors: Berardi Anna 
Published: December 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Hoje em dia, as possibilidades oferecidas pelos novos dispositivos tecnológicos e informáticos que permeiam nossas existências urbanas são infinitas, mas o nosso conhecimento sobre as formas como esses sistemas e seu uso irão alterar nosso mundo é limitado. Em Against the smart city, Adam Greenfield nos oferece uma leitura crítica de um novo paradigma de organização urbana, o das cidades inteligentes, procurando trazer ao debate a narrativa de grandes corporações multinacionais e seus patrocinadores-clientes governamentais, incapazes de se tornarem porta-vozes de dinâmicas socioculturais e tecnológicas que, em boas mãos, poderiam levar ao renascimento da vida na cidade. </span></p></div></div></div>
Embates contemporâneos pela posse e pelo uso das cidades
Authors: Burrowes Patrícia 
Published: December 2017

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Esta resenha aborda o livro de Claudia Seldin — Imagens urbanas e resistências: das capitais de cultura às cidades criativas —, que investiga os discursos a embasar e impulsionar as políticas públicas responsáveis pelas grandes transformações em cidades ao redor do mundo nos últimos 40 anos. De Nova York e Paris a Rio de Janeiro e Abu-Dabi, passando por Barcelona, Bilbao, e detendo-se em Berlim como estudo de caso, a autora observa os interesses em jogo, as estratégias de ação do capital e algumas táticas locais de resistência nesse embate contemporâneo pela posse e uso das cidades. </span></p></div></div></div>
Labirinto Concei(Tex)tual em Cosmococas: Fluxus e Jack Smith
Authors: Marzliak Natasha , Sobrinho Gilberto Alexandre 
Published: December 2017

<p class="p1"><span class="s1"><em>Esse artigo busca aproximar os conceitos e as práticas presentes no quase-cinema "Cosmococas - programa in progress", de Hélio Oiticica e Neville D’Almeida, com algumas referências do contexto artístico e cinematográfico novaiorquino em que foi produzida. As experimentações audiovisuais e de instalação dos anos 1960/1970, como os eventos cinemáticos underground do grupo Fluxus e do cineasta Jack Smith, impulsionaram a produção de Hélio Oiticica, permitindo traçar afinidades entre eles. Uma vez que as "Cosmococas" possuem outras referências, formando uma constelação de conhecimentos plurais e atemporais, as relações aqui traçadas não tem interesse em elaborar um jogo de “causa e efeito”, mas em articular um aprofundamento da noção de quase-cinemas. Finalmente, para efetividade da discussão, haverá uma descrição das obras que compõem "Cosmococas" em seus aspectos formais e estéticos, a partir dos textos de Oiticica escritos na década de 1970.</em></span></p>
Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI.IPS.1 SMAN 2 Mejayan pada Materi Fenomena Biosfer dan Persebaran Hewan Tumbuhan melalui Desain Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning
Authors: Sukidi Sukidi 
Published: December 2017

Masalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah dengan menggunakan desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar pada siswa Kelas XI.IPS.1 SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan pada mata pelajaran Geografi. Lokasi penelitian ini di SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning pada pelajaran Geografi dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan hasil belajar pada siswa Kelas XI.IPS.1 SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning terhadap aktivitas belajar Geografi pada siswa Kelas XI.IPS.1 SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan (2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning terhadap hasil belajar Geografi pada siswa Kelas XI.IPS.1 SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan.Â Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 MejayanÂ pada Kelas XI.IPS.1, dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Variabel bebas yang diteliti yaitu desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning, sedangkan variabel terikatnya yaituÂ aktivitas belajar Geografi dan hasil belajar Geografi pada siswa kelas XI.IPS.1 SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi dan metode hasil pengukuran tes. Teknik analisis data meliputi teknik analisis data kuantitatif. Melalui uji statistik dengan uji t menunjukkan aktivitas belajar berkontribusi dalam hasil belajar Geografi siswa, sedangkan baik media pembelajaran kuis interaktif maupun konvensional memberikan kontribusi yang tidak sama dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar Geografi siswa di kelas. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah desain pembelajaran Cooperative Learning maupun konvensional memberikan kontribusi yang tidak sama dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar Geografi, oleh karena itu perlu adanya sosialisasi media pembelajaran kuis interaktif dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan kecakapan Geografi siswaÂ