bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Review: A Guide for the Neonatal Nurse
Authors: Zammit Matthew , Caruana Elton , Cassar David , Calleja-Agius Jean 
Published: May 2017

AbstractBeckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is the most common pediatric overgrowth syndrome. Features characteristic of the BWS phenotype include both physical attributes, such as macroglossia, abdominal wall defects, gigantism, nevus flammeus, visceromegaly, and mid-face hypoplasia, as well as biochemical abnormalities such as hypoglycemia. It is essential for the neonatal nurse to be able to recognize BWS in the patient’s early years of life because of the increased frequency of medical complications, malformations, and the increased risk of embryonic malignancies. This article focuses on the presentation of BWS as an aid to early detection.
Incursión de tecnologías emergentes en una escuela pública de negocios de México
Authors: Madrigal Lozano María Magdalena , Hernández Moreno Laura Alicia , López Solórzano Juan Gabriel , Merla González Alma Elizabeth 
Published: May 2017

<p>En el presente artículo se describen los resultados obtenidos de un estudio exploratorio, descriptivo de alcance transeccional realizado para conocer la realidad del uso, producción e investigación de las tecnologías emergentes MOOC, Gamificación y Realidad Aumentada en los procesos educativos de los programas relacionados con la profesión de negocios. En particular se aplicó un instrumento de medición a los docentes de los programas académicos de la modalidad mixta en la escuela de negocios de una Universidad Pública del Noreste de México. Se presenta este estudio como un área de oportunidad para reportar hallazgos en el ámbito de escuelas de negocios que incorporan estas tecnologías con fines didácticos y a su vez permite a los autores el poder crear propuestas de trabajo sobre estas en la facultad en cuestión. </p>
Kajian Kritis Perilaku Humanitas Pendidik Terhadap Peserta Didik dalam Proses Pendidikan di Kota Malang
Authors: Zaini Mohammad , Agustina Wilyati 
Published: May 2017

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa pola hubungan kemanusiaan pendidik dan peserta didik dalam proses pendidikan, sehingga terbuktif secara empirik tentang perilaku humanitas pendidik terhadap peserta didik dalam proses pendidikan di kota Malang. Selanjutnya peneliti memberikan tawaran konsep peningkatkan kualitas humanitas pendidik dalam proses pendidikan di kota Malang. Pendekatan dilakukan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif–fenomenologis. Instrument; indept interview, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Model analisis; Miles dan Huberman, dan grand theory; teori humanisasi Freire. Berdasarkan hasil analisis peneliti, bahwa:Perilaku humanitas pendidik terhadap peserta didik dalam proses pendidikan di (SDN Purwantoro 7 dan SDN Buring) kota Malang – masih menemui kendala paradigmatis; guru masih berpandangan, ‘kekerasan’ yang dilakukan- dapat memicu lahirnya ‘spirit dan kemauan’ belajar anak. Dampaknya, proses pembelajaran masih menggunakan pendekatan threats of violence. Maka sebagai tawaran konsep dalam penelitian ini:Meningkatkan motivasi intrinsik kompetensi guru melalui re-awareness terhadap potensi personal guru dengan penguatan apresiasi diri secara natural. Menguatkan motivasi ekstrinsik melalui penyehatan sistem manajerial keorganisasian melalui pemberian apresiasi terhadap kinerja guru. Meningkatkan layanan trilogi+1 pembelajar; konsep humanis yang memperlakukan guru, peserta didik, dan orangtua sebagai pelaku yang sama-sama aktif; koordinatif, komunikatif, dan apresiatif terhadapt setiap pencapaian pengetahuan yang didapatkan, serta menjadikan IP sebagai objek dan media pengembangan mentalitas peserta didik (manusia).
Mengembangkan Potensi Energi Terbarukan Di Jaringan Irigasi Dengan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro (Pltmh)
Authors: . Suwignyo 
Published: May 2017

Power Generation Potential Micro Hydro Mini & Micto Hydro (PLTM & PLTMH) in Indonesia reached 0.45 GWatt, has been developed for 0084 GWatt (18%). One potential PLTM & PLTMH is irrigation networks, both new irrigation networks and existing irrigation networks. Wide of †rice fields in Indonesia are 6134 million ha, consisting of 19,344 technical irrigation network mainly scattered in the island of Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Bali and West Nusa Tenggara Province. Year 2005 has been successfully built the capacity of 100 kW PLTMH Melong exploit irrigation networks were involved networks fall building in Curug Agung in Subang district. PLTMH produced 700,800 KWh of energy per year, medium voltage network interconnected with PLN. In April 2008 this power of Micro Hydro Power (PLTMH) with a capacity of 100 kW operating in Campus University Muhammadiyah of Malang (UMM) and this is collaboration result of UMM with the National Research and Development ( Balitbang) Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia. UMM PLTMH Development is to promote the use of renewable energy sources as part of efforts to overcome the energy crisis as well as efforts to decrease greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. One type of renewable energy sources are small -scale water or micro- hydro. Development of PLTM & PLTMH in irrigation networks can be done in the main building, building falls, and buildings structures to complement that have a high hydraulic fall. The study on an irrigation network D.I. in Kedungkandang Malang shows that the potential power in buildings comes up in irrigation on the main channel reaches about 1 MWatt.Key words: power, micro hydro, irrigation channels
IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN POLA PENYEBARAN MAKROALGA DI DAERAH PASANG SURUT PANTAI PIDAKAN KABUPATEN PACITAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI
Authors: Budi Setyawan Ilham , Prihanta Wahyu , Purwanti Elly 
Published: May 2017

IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN POLA PENYEBARAN MAKROALGA DI DAERAH PASANG SURUT PANTAI PIDAKAN KABUPATEN PACITAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI Ilham Budi Setyawan1, Wahyu Prihanta1, dan Elly Purwanti1 1Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang e-mail: marovisepuxanir@gmail.com ABSTRACT This research aimed to find out variance, ecology parameter,variance index,and dispersion pattern of macroalgae existed in intertidal pidakan beach sub-district Pacitan Residence.The results of research in the area of tidal beach Pidakan on 90 plots was found in 1925 with 17 individual macro algae species originating from the third division Rhodophyta, Chlorophyta and Phaeophyta.Variance index of (H’) was high richness category and value (E) was means community tend to flat. Index of Morisita (IM) mean dispersion of all Macroalgae was clumped. As a complement to the results of the study are used as a learning module macroalgae for SMA/MA. Keywords: identification, diversity, macroalgae, beach, Pacitan
IDENTIFIKASI PTERIDOPHYTA DI PIKET NOL PRONOJIWO LUMAJANG SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI
Authors: Jannah Miftakhul , Prihanta Wahyu , Susetyorini Eko 
Published: May 2017

IDENTIFIKASI PTERIDOPHYTA DI PIKET NOL PRONOJIWO LUMAJANG SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI Miftakhul Jannah, Wahyu Prihanta, Eko susetyorini. 1Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universtias Muhammadiyah Malang, e-mail: mifta_cute70@yahoo.co.id ABSTRACT Indonesia has abundant Pteridophyta, because Indonesia has a climate that supports the growth of Pteridophyta. Pteridophyta are found in tropical forests which have abundant sunlight and high humidity. Pronojiwo have characteristics suitable forest for life pteridophyta.This type of research is descriptive research. Research will be conducted in two places, pteridophyta samples implemented Piket Nol Pronojiwo Lumajang and FGD in Mataram Lumajang high school Keywords: Pteridhophyta, Piket Nol Lumajang, FGD
KAJIAN ETNOZOOLOGI MASYARAKAT DESA HADIWAARNO KABUPATEN PACITAN DALAM KONSERVASI PENYU SEBAGAI BAHAN PENYUSUNAN BOOKLET PENYULUHAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Setyawan Dwi , Rohman Fatchur , Sutomo Hedi 
Published: May 2017

Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung antara latar belakang pendidikan, pengetahuan etnozoologi, status ekonomi keluarga, dan sikap terhadap pemanfaatan penyu oleh masyarakat desa Hadiwarno kabupaten Pacitan. Analisis data dibedakan menjadi deskriptif dan korelasional kausal dengan menggunakan statistik analisis jalur (path-analysis). Hasil penelitian korelasional kausal menunjukkan, yaitu 1) ada pengaruh tidak langsung pengetahuan etnozoologi melalui sikap, 2) ada pengaruh langsung pengetahuan etnozoologi terhadap pemanfaatan penyu, 3) ada pengaruh langsung sikap terhadap pemanfaatan penyu, 4) ada pengaruh langsung status ekonomi keluarga terhadap pemanfaatan penyu. eh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyelenggaraan program dan mutu layanan program studi umumnya sudah baik atau memuaskan bagi para lulusan. Namun demikian masih ada hal yang perlu ditingkatkan, yaitu adanya penambahan mata kuliah yang di-TTM-kan di setiap UPBJJ. Selain itu menurut persepsi pengguna lulusan, sikap dan kemampuan dan kinerja lulusan sudah baik, serta bersaing dengan perguruan tinggi lain.
Pododermatite no gado de leite - Revisão de literatura
Authors: Freitas Andressa Izabel Assis 
Published: May 2017

The search for methods to reduce the costs of milk production has led farmers to adopt alteration measures of herd management, from extensive and semi-extensive to confinement system. However, due to this system, some issues related to the health of the hoofs and aplombs – can arise, causing economical losses concerning the reduction of the animal’s useful life, decrease in milk production, loss of reproductive performance, or, in most serious cases, the animal’s early sacrifice. Among the podal affections, the foot pad dermatitis is one of the most frequent in the herds of dairy cattle, caused by the penetration of soil bacteria Dichelobacter nodosus and Fusobacterium necrophorus into some kind of initial lesion or micro lesion in sensitive parts of the bovine’s feet.
Health Care Service and Outcomes Among an Estimated 6.7 Million Ambulatory Care Diabetic Foot Cases in the U.S.
Authors: Skrepnek Grant H. , Mills Joseph L. , Lavery Lawrence A. , Armstrong David G. 
Published: May 2017

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate ambulatory clinical cases of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and diabetic foot infections (DFIs) in the U.S. from 2007 to 2013 and to assess outcomes of emergency department or inpatient (ED/IP) admission, number of clinic visits per year, and physician time spent per visit.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
A cross-sectional historical cohort analysis was conducted by using the nationally representative Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey data from 2007 to 2013, including patients age ≥18 years with diabetes and either DFIs or DFUs. Study outcomes were analyzed by using generalized linear models controlling for key demographics and chronic conditions.

RESULTS
Across the estimated 5.6 billion ambulatory care visits between 2007 and 2013, 784.8 million involved diabetes and ∼6.7 million (0.8%) were for DFUs (0.3%) or DFIs (0.5%). Relative to other ambulatory clinical cases, multivariable analyses indicated that DFUs were associated with a 3.4 times higher odds of direct ED/IP admission (CI 1.01–11.28; P = 0.049), 2.1 times higher odds of referral to another physician (CI 1.14–3.71; P = 0.017), 1.9 times more visits in the past 12 months (CI 1.41–2.42; P &lt; 0.001), and 1.4 times longer time spent per visit with the physician (CI 1.03–1.87; P = 0.033). DFIs were independently associated with a 6.7 times higher odds of direct ED referral or IP admission (CI 2.25–19.51; P &lt; 0.001) and 1.5 times more visits in the past 12 months (CI 1.14–1.90; P = 0.003).

CONCLUSIONS
This investigation of an estimated 6.7 million diabetic foot cases indicates markedly greater risks for both ED/IP admissions and number of outpatient visits, with DFUs also associated with a higher odds of referrals to other physicians and longer physician visit times.
On electric vehicle battery charger modeling
Authors: L. Sainz  , J. J. Mesas  , J. Balcells  
Published: May 2017

The increase of electric vehicle (EV) batterychargers connected to electric networks could lead to futureharmonic problems in power systems. These loads are non-linear devices that inject harmonic currents and pollute networkvoltages. Thus, battery charger modeling must be studied indetail to determine their harmonic emissions and prevent futureproblems. This paper investigates EV battery charger behavior,analyzes its equivalent circuit and reports a model for eachconduction mode of the circuit. Experimental measurementsand PSpice numerical simulations support the study.
The Release of Sodium Diclofenac from Matrix Type of Transdermal Patch
Authors: Fridayanti Aditya , Hendradi Esti , Isnaeni Isnaeni 
Published: May 2017

ABSTRAK

Pelepasan natrium diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Tipe Matriks dengan kombinasi polimer etil selulosa (EC) N-20 dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 telah diteliti. Pada penelitian ini sediaan transdermal patch tipe matriks yang mengandung natrium diklofenak dibuat dengan kombinasi polimer etil selulosa (EC) N-20 dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 pada perbandingan yang berbeda ( 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); dan 7:3 (Formula III)). Persentase (%) moisture content dihitung dari perbedaan berat relatif pada penimbangan akhir. Uji homogenitas permukaan patch dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Uji disolusi dengan media larutan dapar fosfat salin pH 7,4 Â± 0.05 sebanyak 500,0 mL yang terlebih dahulu dipanaskan sampai mencapai temperatur percobaan 37 Â± 0.5Â°C diaduk pada kecepatan 50 rpm. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan SPSS dengan metode ANOVA one way dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (a = 0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian ini, penggunaan polimer kombinasi antara etil selulosa (EC) N-20 dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 dapat meningkatkan fluks pelepasan natrium diklofenak dari sediaan patch natrium diklofenak. Perbandingan 7:3 dari etil selulosa (EC) N-20 dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 adalah kombinasi yang terbaik untuk sediaan patch natrium diklofenak karena konsistensi bentuk fisik serta nilai fluks pelepasan dan penetrasi yang dihasilkan lebih besar dari perbandingan lainnya.

Kata Kunci : Pelepasan Sodium diklofenak, plasticizer, kombinasi matrix dari EC N-20 dan PVP K-30

ABSTRACT

The sodium diclofenac realeased from transdermal patch of combination of ethyl cellulose (EC) N-20 nd polyvinyl pyrollidon (PVP) K-30 was investigated. In this study, matrix-type of transdermal patchntaining diclofenac sodium were prepared using polymeric combination of EC N-20 and PVP K-30 in various ratios ( 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); and 7:3 (Formula III)). The percentage of moisture content was calculated as a difference between initial and final weight with respect to final weight. The homogeneity of patch surface was determined using fluorescence microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Released test using dissolution apparatus were carried out in 500 mL of phosphate buffer saline pH 7.4 Â± 0.05 at temperature 37 Â± 0.5Â°C with speed of swirl 50 rpm. Results were analyzed by statistic programmed of SPSS using one way analysis of variance with degree of believed 95% (Î± = 0,05). It can be concluded that the combination of EC N-20 and PVP K-30 at ratio 7:3 was the best choice for manufacturing transdermal patch based on physicochemical and the release profile.

Keywords: Diclofenac sodium released, plasticizer, combination matrix of EC N-20 and PVP K-30
Efek Ekstrak Metanol Daun Engkuduk Talun (Fagraea racemosa) pada Peroksidasi Lipid Secara In Vivo
Authors: Fikriah Ika 
Published: May 2017

ABSTRACT

Engkuduk talun plant (Fagraea racemosa) grows in East Kalimantan forest. Stages Extraction research of petroleum eter-cloroform-metanol from leaves, root skin, root, stem skin and Fagraea racemosaâ€™s stem toward radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) is proven that the extract of methanol leaves have the strongest scavenger effect, this can be interpreted that the leaves have the strongest antioxidant potency from all plant parts that have been examined. The given single dose 1 gram/kg b.w of the methanol extract from Fagraea racemosa leaves do not caused the death at the female Wistar rats. On the inhibitor test of forming MDA of ratâ€™s liver the very high of absorbance value has accurred on control by CCl4 ( 0.508 Â± 0.039 ), significant if compared to CCl4 added with the vitamin E ( 0.224 Â± 0.006 ) and CCl4 added with three doses of methanol extract from the Fagraea racemosaâ€™s leaves ( p=0.000 )

Keywords: Fagreae racemosa, lipid peroxidation, CCl4, vitamin E

ABSTRAK
Tumbuhan engkuduk talun (Fagraea racemosa) banyak terdapat di hutan Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ekstraksi bertingkat petroleum eter-kloroform-metanol dari daun, kulit akar, akar, kulit batang dan batang Fagraea racemosa terhadap pereaksi radikal 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) terbukti pada ekstrak metanol daun mempunyai efek peredaman paling kuat, ini dapat diartikan daun mempunyai potensi antioksidan yang paling kuat dari semua bagian tumbuhan yang diamati. Pemberian dosis tunggal 1 gram/kgBB ekstrak metanol daun Fagraea racemosa tidak menunjukkan kematian pada hewan coba tikus Wistar betina. Pada uji hambatan pembentukan MDA hepar tikus terjadi peningkatan nilai absorbansi yang sangat tinggi pada kontrol dengan CCl4 (0.508 Â± 0,039), berbeda bermakna jika dibandingkan CCl4 yang ditambah dengan vitamin E (0.224 Â± 0,006) dan CCl4 yang ditambah dengan tiga dosis ekstrak metanol daun Fagraea racemosa (p=0.000).

Kata Kunci: Fagraea racemosa, peroksidasi lipid, CCl4, vitamin E
Penentuan Kriteria Ilmiah Potensi Tumbuhan Obat Unggulan
Authors: Rijai Laode 
Published: May 2017

ABSTRACT

There is no new name for prime Medisinal plants which can be used to asses medicinal plants. Used of the term is done intuitively by decision makers of the management section or utilization of medicinal plants, which eventually became a name. The study is scientifically to determine the scientific criteria of prime medicinal plants has been done. The method used for the assessment is discussion with expert respondents using multiple methods of decision making. Respondents who used the expert academics and practitioners. Academics consists of expertise Natural Product chemistry, Natural Product Pharmaceuticals (Phamacognosy), Environmental Science, Forestry sciences, and Natural medicine industry. The result of the determination of criteria for assessment of scientific research prime plants found in five criteria (a) The diversity of usefulness / efficacy of a medicinal plant possessed (b) types of diseases can be cured by a medicinal plants (c) easy cultivation of medicinal plants (d) diversity of secondary metabolites content in a medicinal plant (e) type of organ or plant part used as medicine. The five criteria have been validated by using 9 kinds of herbs that have been deemed superior by the Indonesian Food and Drug Administration.

Key words: Scientific criteria, prime medicinal plants, study

ABSTRAK

Istilah tumbuhan obat unggulan belum ada kriteria ilmiah yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai suatu tumbuhan obat. Penggunaan istilah tersebut dilakukan secara intuisi oleh pengambil keputusan dalam bidang pengelolaan atau pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat, yang akhirnya menjadi suatu istilah. Telah dilakukan pengkajian secara ilmiah untuk menentukan kriteria ilmiah tumbuhan obat unggulan. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengkajian tersebut adalah diskusi dengan responden ahli dengan memanfaatkan beberapa metode pengambilan keputusan. Responden ahli yang digunakan adalah akademisi dan praktisi. Akademisi terdiri dari keahlian Kimia Bahan Alam Hayati, Farmasi Bahan Alam (Farmakognosi), Ilmu Lingkungan, ilmu Kehutanan, dan pelaku industri obat alami. Hasil penelitian pengkajian penentuan kriteria ilmiah tumbuhan unggulan ditemukan lima kriteria yaitu (a) Keragaman kegunaan/khasiat yang dimiliki suatu tumbuhan obat (b) jenis penyakit yang dapat disembuhkan oleh suatu tumbuhan obat (c) kemudahan budidaya suatu tumbuhan obat (d) keragaman kandungan metabolit sekunder dalam suatu tumbuhan obat (e) jenis organ atau bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai bahan obat. Kelima kriteria tersebut telah divalidasi dengan menggunakan 9 jenis tumbuhan obat yang telah dianggap unggul oleh Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan.

Kata Kunci : Kriteria ilmiah, Tumbuhan obat unggulan, pengkajian.
Identifikasi Gugus Fungsi Minyak Buah Nipa (Nypa fructicans) Kaliwanggu Teluk Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Rusli Rolan , Rosniar Rosniar , Haeruddin Haeruddin , Nurlansi Nurlansi 
Published: May 2017

Nipa is one of the vegetation mangroves in Southeast Sulawesi that optimal utilization by people in this region is not optimal because less of information. Attempt to provide information of oil component has done research with the title â€œIdentification of Functional Group of Oil from Nipa Fruit (Nypa fructicans) at Kaliwanggu, Kendari Bay, Southeast Sulawesiâ€. Research was using the extraction technique, trans-esterification reactions, and FTIR measurements. The extracted oil is having characteristic aromatic, colourless, and volatile. The Oil content was obtain 13.72%, 10.57%, 7.73%, and 3.62% for oil from fiber seed fruit, fruit pulp, fruit cob, and epidermis seed fruit, respectively. The interpretation of FTIR spectrum was obtain vibrations of methylene (CH2) which overlap with vibration of the cis-alkene bond (cis-HC = CH), stretching vibration of ester group (C-O), bending vibrations of C-H, stretching vibration of ester group (C = O), and hydroxyl group (OH).
Keywords: Nipa, oil, extraction, trans-esterification, FTIR
ABSTRAK
Nipa adalah salah satu vegetasi magrove di Sulawesi Tenggara yang pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat belum optimal karena kurangnya informasi mengenai hal tersebut. Untuk memberikan informasi komponen minyak dilakukan penelitian dengan judul â€œIdentifikasi Gugus Fungsi Minyak Buah Nipa (Nypa fructicans) Kaliwanggu Teluk Kendari Sulawesi Tenggaraâ€. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan ekstraksi dan reaksi trans-esterifikasi serta pengukuran FTIR. Minyak yang diekstraksi memiliki karakteristik berbau harum dan tidak berwarna (bening) serta mudah menguap (volatil). Kadar minyak diperoleh berturut-turut sebesar 13,72%, 10,57%, 7,73%, dan 3,62% untuk minyak dari bagian sabut, daging buah, tongkol buah, dan kulit ari daging buah nipa. Hasil interpretasi spektrum FTIR diperoleh gugus fungsi yaitu gugus vibrasi gugus methylene (CH2) yang overlap dengan vibrasi ikatan dari cis-alkena (cis-HC=CH), vibrasi ulur gugus (C-O) pada ester, vibrasi tekuk gugus C-H, vibrasi ulur gugus (C=O) dari ester, dan gugus hidroksil (OH).
Kata kunci: Nipa, minyak, ekstraksi, trans-esterifikasi, FTIR