bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EXPLORANDO A MATRIZ SOCIAL DE UM SISTEMA DE MARKETING: O CASO SERRA PELADA / EXPLORING THE SOCIAL NETWORK OF A MARKETING SYSTEM: THE CASE OF SERRA PELADA
Authors: Fleming Marta Nunes Cruz , Santos Marcia Pereira , Sauerbronn Joao Felipe Rammelt , Vieira Francisco Giovanni David 
Published: March 2016

No presente caso para ensino, a obra cinematográfica “Serra Pelada” (QUINTELLA; DHALIA; MOURA, 2013) é utilizada como caso para discussão a respeito do conceito de sistema de marketing, conforme proposto por Layton (2007 e 2009). O uso de filmes populares é uma técnica de estudo de caso bastante atraente para professores e alunos, uma vez que pode oferecer visualizações apuradas de conceitos abstratos e estimula a reflexão e a discussão desses conceitos de forma mais clara, como sugere Saldaña (2008). A abordagem de Layton (2007 e 2009) oferece o suporte teórico para a discussão acerca dos sistemas de marketing a partir da identificação dos seus componentes sociais. Essa perspectiva possibilita a expansão da compreensão desse sistema e aproxima o ensino de marketing aos mercados, como proposto por Araujo, Finch e Kjellberg (2010), e ao macromarketing, como sugerido por Bartels e Jenkins (1977).
Palavras-Chave: Sistemas de Marketing. Macromarketing. Serra Pelada. Mercado.

Abstract
In this teaching case, the cinematographic work entitled "Serra Pelada" (QUINTELLA, DHALIA; MOURA, 2013) is
used as a case for discussion on the concept of marketing system, as proposed by Layton (2007 and 2009). The use of popular films is a case study technique that is quite appealing to teachers and students, as they can provide accurate visualizations of abstract concepts and stimulate reflection and discussion of these concepts more clearly, as suggested by Saldaña (2008). Layton’s (2007 and 2009) approach provides the theoretical basis for discussion of marketing systems based on the identification of its social components. This approach enables a wider understanding of this system, and brings marketing education closer to the markets, as proposed by Araujo, Kjellberg and Finch (2010), and to macromarketing, as suggested by Bartels and Jenkins (1977).
Keywords: Marketing Systems. Macromarketing. Serra Pelada. Market.
Simplified Questionnaire for Early Detection of Dementia
Authors: Takase Yoshimasa , Sakakibara Mikio , Igarashi Ataru , Kumagai Yoriyoshi , Nagumo Akihiko , Ogiwara Makio , Orimo Takeshi , Aoki Nobuo , Kudoh Chiaki 
Published: March 2016

Background: Patients with dementia may have already progressed to an advanced stage of illness before they receive a proper diagnosis in a medical institution. Early detection of dementia is critical, and simplified screening methods are needed to support this goal.Methods: An easy‐to‐complete questionnaire, consisting of 15 items that assess behaviors associated with dementia, was used for this study. Respondents were asked to fill out both the questionnaire and the Hasegawa Dementia Rating Scale‐Revised (HDS‐R). Multivariate regression analyses were used to identify which of the 15 items were significantly related to the HDS‐R.Results: The response rate was 74% (217/293). Using multivariate logistic regression, 4 items from the questionnaire were identified as predictors of an HDS‐R score ≤20 (“Needs to be diagnosed”). These items include: “Cannot perform multiple tasks at the same time”, “Unable to count money”, “Unable to choose one's seasonal clothes”, and “Repeatedly buying the same thing” (all ps < 0.05). Age and gender were also significant predictors in the model. A revised questionnaire based on these results combines the 6 significant predictors; sensitivity and specificity were 93.9% and 82.1%, respectively.Conclusions: This work developed a simplified screening method for dementia that can be implemented in primary care settings.
Worlds, Triangles and Bolts: Reply to Nulty
Authors: Beillard Julien 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
In his 2009 paper Conceptual Schemes Revisited, Timothy Nulty argues that Davidson’s philosophy affords an argument for metaphysical pluralism, the theory that there are many actual worlds. In my (2010) reply, I charge that the argument depends on an unacceptable conflation of worlds and world-views: at most, we may infer from some of Davidson’s views that inhabitants of a shared world may conceive of it in radically different ways. In his most recent (2015) discussion of these issues, Nulty offers a fuller version of his argument for the conclusion that (if Davidson is right) their worlds might differ, and not merely their world-views, resting on the formerly suppressed premise that “to be is to be a possible intentional object”. He reckons that, if thinkers triangulate in very different ways, the intentional objects possible for one thinker or group may not be possible for some others; it may then follow that their worlds are different too. Against this fuller version of the argument, I here present two objections: first, Nulty’s ontological principle is incompatible with all kinds of causal truths about different kinds of actual thinkers; second, if it were true, we could not coherently explain the kind of situation that Nulty and I both take to generate interesting differences in world-view.
Crystal structure of catena-poly[diaqua-bis(benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylato-κN)(m2-2-(1H-1,2,4-trizol-1-ylmethyl)-1H-3,1-benzimidazol-3-ium-κ2
O:O′)zinc(II)] dihydrate, C30H30N10O12Zn
Authors: Jian Shou-Jun , Liang Zhen , Yang Yan-Qiu , Yang Huai-Xia 
Published: March 2016

Abstract
C30H30N10O12Zn, triclinic, P1̅ (no. 2), a = 7.6409(15) Å, b = 10.438(2) Å, c = 11.246(2) Å, α = 90.86(3)°, β = 107.87(3)°, γ = 100.22(3)°, V = 837.8(3) Å3, Z = 1, R
gt
(F) = 0.0377, wR
ref
(F
2
) = 0.0819, T = 293 K.
Cardiotoxicity and Cardiac Monitoring During Adjuvant Trastuzumab in Daily Dutch Practice: A Study of the Southeast Netherlands Breast Cancer Consortium
Authors: Seferina Shanly C. , Boer Maaike , Derksen M. Wouter , Berkmortel Franchette , Kampen Roel J.W. , Wouw Agnès J. , Joore Manuela , Peer Petronella G.M. , Voogd Adri C. , Tjan-Heijnen Vivianne C.G. 
Published: March 2016

Abstract

Introduction.
We assessed the incidence and timing of first cardiac events, impact on trastuzumab prescription, and role of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) monitoring in daily practice of trastuzumab-treated patients with human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2)-positive early breast cancer.

Methods.
We included all patients with stage I–III breast cancer diagnosed in the early years (2005–2007) after the introduction of adjuvant trastuzumab in five hospitals in Southeast Netherlands. We studied the incidence and timing of cardiotoxicity in patients treated with adjuvant trastuzumab, using similar cardiac endpoints as in the Herceptin Adjuvant (HERA) trial.

Results.
Of 2,684 included patients, 476 (17.7%) had a HER2-positive tumor. Of these, 269 (56.9%) were treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, and of these, 230 (85.5%) also received trastuzumab. Cardiotoxicity was observed in 29 of 230 patients (12.6%). Twenty of the 230 patients (8.7%) had symptomatic cardiotoxicity, defined as a drop in LVEF of at least 10 percentage points and to below 50%, accompanied by symptoms of congestive heart failure. Trastuzumab was definitely discontinued because of supposed cardiotoxicity in 36 patients (15.6%), of whom only 15 (6.5%) had a significant LVEF drop. Of the 36 patients who prematurely discontinued trastuzumab (including the 29 in whom cardiotoxicity was observed), 84.8% stopped in the first 6 months. No cardiac deaths were seen.

Conclusion.
In the first years after implementation of trastuzumab for treatment of early breast cancer, physicians frequently based their decision to discontinue treatment on patient symptoms apart from LVEF outcome. We suggest that focusing LVEF monitoring on the first 6 months might be more cost-effective without compromising patient safety. Nonetheless, further research is needed.
An investigation of key market growth factors that influence the “luxurisation” of golf industry in China
Authors: Zhang Congshan 
Published: March 2016

<p>This study aims to investigate the key market growth factors for golf development in China as a luxury product. After nearly 30 years of development, China now has the largest golf complex in the world and in recent years the market is growing at its fastest pace. Due to rapid economic growth and the emergence of a large number of wealthy people, it has been argued that the consumption of luxury will increase. However, little research has been carried out to answer the question why a foreign game could develop so robustly, and the key factors that have contributed to its growth in relation to its unique features. Both questionnaire and in-depth interviews were adopted in the study. Valid questionnaire responses were collected from 213 golf managers in China. The results were supported by evidence from interviews with 5 experienced golf course managers who have worked in several golf courses around China. It is found that that the economic and cultural factors are the key market growth factors for the development of golf as a luxury product in China. The findings also discuss how political, economic, cultural, technological, geographic and environmental factors are influencing current and future golf development.</p>
Intracranial Hemorrhage in the Neonate
Authors: Shah Nidhi Agrawal , Wusthoff Courtney J. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractIntracranial hemorrhage is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality in the neonate. Subgaleal, subdural, subarachnoid, and intraventricular hemorrhage have varying pathophysiology, but each can have serious long-term consequences. This article reviews the pathophysiology, presentation, and outcomes for intracranial hemorrhage in the newborn, as well as potential therapeutic interventions.
Global Midwifery Research Priorities: An International Survey
Authors: Soltani Hora , Low Lisa Kane , Duxbury Alexandra , Schuiling Kerri D. 
Published: March 2016

PURPOSE: This exploratory project aimed to provide an up-to-date list of global midwifery research priorities to inform the International Confederation of Midwives’ (ICM) research strategy for development of its research agenda.DESIGN: An online survey conducted in 2014 asked ICM Research Advisory Networking members (who then disseminated it to a wider midwifery research interest group) to grade the importance of research priorities and provide further suggestions. Research priorities listed were based on those identified in previous scoping exercises and a recent literature review.FINDINGS: Two hundred seventy-one respondents from 37 countries completed the questionnaire including midwifery practitioners, researchers, lecturers, and service providers. Promotion of normal birth, prevention of maternal and fetal/neonatal morbidity and mortality, and psychosocial aspects of maternity care were identified by the respondents as the top three important themes. Subanalysis by country, region, and continent found promotion of normal birth the greatest priority in more resourced regions, whereas prevention of maternal and fetal/neonatal morbidity and mortality was the most important research priority in less resourced locations.CONCLUSION: This study provides a systematic global mapping of research priorities from midwives’ perspectives which will inform the ICM research agenda. Geographical variation in key research priorities reflect midwives working in very different settings with specific local health and resource related challenges such as staff shortages, human immunodeficiency virus, or obesity. Future research should aim to address these priorities to improve maternal and infant health. Limited number of respondents from some geographical areas should be borne in mind when interpreting the global implications and further research with an optimized scoping for inclusion is required to ensure adequate representativeness from all countries.
Clavicular Stress Fracture Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Mufty Shevan , Milants Paul , Reynaert Peter , Mulier Tom 
Published: March 2016

Case:
We describe the case of a ninety-year-old woman with a clavicular stress fracture that occurred ten months following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Conservative treatment was preferred by the patient, given her age and comorbidities. There was an important loss of function but a decrease in pain at four months after diagnosis.

Conclusion:
Clavicular stress fracture following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty is rare, but shoulder surgeons should be aware of the possibility of this complication. The cause of stress fracture of the clavicle rather than the acromion remains unclear.
Primary Psoas Pyomyositis Presenting as Subluxation of the Hip
Authors: Gamble James G. 
Published: March 2016

Case:
An eight-year-old girl presented with a septic subluxation of the right hip secondary to spontaneous drainage of a psoas pyomyositis. The course of the infection was protracted, and the symptoms were mild relative to the magnitude of the psoas abscess and the volume of purulence in the hip that caused subluxation of the femoral head. At the time of surgical drainage, the hip capsule directly communicated with the psoas abscess along the course of the iliopsoas tendon sheath. Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) was the microorganism that was isolated from the abscess and from the hip joint.

Conclusion:
Drainage of the psoas abscess and septic arthritis coupled with antibiotic treatment eliminated the infection, and the child returned to normal activities. At the five-year follow-up, she was asymptomatic, but the subtle changes in the sphericity of the femoral head as well as the slight joint-space narrowing may be associated with problems in the future.
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) using Region Growing, Fuzzy Symmetric Measure, and Artificial Neural Network Backpropagation
Authors: Muhammad Lugina , Dayawanti Retno Novi , Rismala Rita 
Published: March 2016

<p>Brain tumor is one type of malignant tumors that occurs because there is an abnormal and uncontrolled cell division activity. There are several ways to diagnose brain tumors, for example use MRI images. Through the MRI images, the radiologist can see the brain anatomy without performing surgery. However, this process is still done manually and could lead to misdiagnose. In addition, the different characteristics of brain tumor makes the diagnose more difficult. Therefore, we need a system of Computer-Aided Diagnostic (CAD) that will help radiologist in identifying brain tumors. </p><p>In general, the CAD system consists of two major processes, namely image segmentation and feature extraction and classification. One example of segmentation is Region Growing that will classify the pixels based on certain criteria. However, the manual selection of seed point is a drawback of this method. The examples of feature extraction methods are Fuzzy Symmetric Measure (FSM), and First and Second Order Statistics. FSM values can be used to calculate the symmetry of the image brain, while the first and second order to represent feature in the image. As for the classification process, Artificial Neural Network Backpropagation method is widely used for its ability to resolve nonlinear dan complex problems.</p><p>This research implements CAD system that uses Region Growing, Symmetric Fuzzy Measure, and Backpropagation Neural Network for detecting and classifying the brain tumors. In addition, the modification of converging square is conducted to select a seed point automatically. After testing, the system generates a 100% accuracy and BER is 0 in the case of distinguishing between normal and tumor brain. Besides, the average accuracy in classifying the types of brain tumors achieved 89.72% , the BER 0.1 for training data, and the average accuracy of 84.44%, BER 0.16 for the testing data.</p>
Removal of clomazone herbicide from a synthetic effluent by electrocoagulation
Authors: Benincá Cristina , Vargas Fernanda T. , Martins Manoel L. , Gonçalves Fábio F. , Vargas Rodrigo P. , Freire Flavio B. , Zanoelo Everton F. 
Published: March 2016

AbstractThe aim of this work was to investigate the kinetics of removal of clomazone herbicide from an aqueous solution by electrocoagulation. The experiments were performed in a cylindrical batch reactor with six aluminum electrodes in monopolar mode, arranged in series and connected to a digital DC power. The aqueous solution (tap water + clomazone) with initial pH close to 7.9 was always treated at ambient temperature (≈20 °C) and atmospheric pressure for 5,400 s. For a confidence level of 95% the rate constant of electrocoagulation and the efficiency of removal of clomazone at equilibrium were 2.1 × 10−3 ± 0.5 × 10−3 s−1 and 97.7 ± 2.2%, respectively. The final chemical oxygen demand was 88% lower than that measured initially, while turbidity and apparent color were totally removed from the synthetic solution at a rate close to that of formation of aluminum hydroxides. Some reaction intermediates, such as benzonitrile-2-chloro and 2-chloro-hex-2,4-diene-1,6-dioic-acid determined by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, explain the ratio of equilibrium to initial total organic carbon approximately between 0.6 and 0.8 at a probability of 95%.
Water Treatment Residuals and Scrap Tire Rubber as Green Sorbents for Removal of Stormwater Metals
Authors: Deng Yang , Morris Ciapha , Rakshit Sudipta , Landa Edward , Punamiya Pravin , Sarkar Dibyendu 
Published: March 2016

ABSTRACT: Bench scale tests were performed to evaluate two recycled wastes, water treatment residuals (WTR) and scrap tire rubber (STR), for adsorption of selected metals from urban stormwater, and assess their release from used sorbents. Aluminum‐WTR alone could rapidly and effectively remove Cu, Pb, and Zn, while STR alone continuously released Zn accompanied with Cu and Pb adsorption. Zn leaching from STR was significantly reduced in the presence of WTR. Very little metals released from used combined adsorbents in NaNO3 solution, and only part of them were extracted with EDTA (a strong chelating agent), suggesting that metal release is not a concern in a typical stormwater condition. A combination of WTR and STR is a new, effective method for mitigation of urban stormwater metals—WTR can inhibit the STR leaching, and STR improves the hydraulic permeability of WTR powders, a limiting factor for stormwater flow when WTR is used alone.
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Massage and Pneumatic Compression for Ultramarathon Recovery
Authors: Hoffman Martin D. , Badowski Natalie , Chin Joseph , Stuempfle Kristin J. 
Published: March 2016

Study Design Randomized controlled trial. Background Postexercise recovery techniques are widely used, but little research has examined their effectiveness. Objectives To examine the effectiveness of massage and pneumatic compression on recovery from a 161-km ultramarathon. Methods Participants in the 2015 161-km Western States Endurance Run were randomized to a 20-minute postrace intervention of massage, intermittent sequential pneumatic compression, or supine rest. Each subject completed two 400-m runs at maximum speed before the race and on days 3 and 5 after the race, and also provided muscle pain and soreness ratings and overall muscular fatigue scores before and for 7 days after the race. Results Among the 72 runners who finished the race and completed the study, comparison among intervention groups revealed no significant group or interaction effect on 400-m run time, but there was a significant (P<.0001) time effect. Immediately posttreatment, massage resulted in lower muscle pain and soreness ratings compared with the supine-rest control condition (P<.0001), while both massage (P<.0001) and pneumatic compression (P<.01) resulted in lower overall muscular fatigue scores compared with the control group. There were no significant differences between groups in any outcome 1 to 7 days after the race. Conclusion Single 20-minute sessions of postrace massage and intermittent sequential pneumatic compression provide some immediate subjective benefit. There is no evidence, however, that such treatments provide extended subjective or functional benefits of clinical importance. The trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02530190). Level of Evidence Therapy, level 1b. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2016;46(5):320–326. Epub 23 Mar 2016. doi:10.2519/jospt.2016.6455
Physical Activity Levels and Their Associations With Postural Control in the First Year After Stroke
Authors: Persson Carina U. , Hansson Per-Olof , Lappas Georgios , Danielsson Anna 
Published: March 2016

Abstract

Background
There is limited research concerning the physical activity levels over time of people who have survived stroke.

Objective
The study objectives were: (1) to describe self-reported physical activity levels at 3, 6, and 12 months after stroke onset and (2) to analyze whether there was an association between self-reported physical activity level and postural control.

Design
This was an observational and longitudinal study.

Methods
Ninety-six participants with a first-ever stroke were assessed for self-reported physical activity levels with the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) in the first year after stroke. Postural control also was assessed with the modified version of the Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke Patients (SwePASS).

Results
The raw median PASE scores at 3, 6, and 12 months after stroke were 59.5, 77.5, and 63.5, respectively. The model-estimated relative changes in mean PASE scores (as percentages) followed the same pattern, independent of age, sex, and SwePASS scores. Between 3 and 6 months after stroke, PASE scores increased by 32%, with no significant change between 3 and 12 months and between 6 and 12 months after stroke. For each unit increase in the SwePASS score at baseline, there was a 13% increase in the PASE score during follow-up.

Limitations
The sample size was limited. Although the PASE is based on the metabolic equivalent of the task, the actual physiological intensity of a person's performance of the activities is unknown.

Conclusions
Self-reported physical activity levels were low in the first year after stroke. Good postural control in the first week after stroke onset was positively correlated with higher levels of self-reported physical activity in the first year after stroke.