bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Efek Kerja Senam Diabetes dan Jalan Cepat Selama 45 Menit terhadap Penurunan Kadar LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) pada anggota Persadia di RS. dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Jawa Barat
Authors: Primana Tri Aditya , Jauhari Mansur , Setiakarnawijaya Yasep 
Published: August 2017

PERBANDINGAN EFEK KERJA SENAM DIABETES DAN JALAN CEPAT SELAMA 45 MENIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR LDL (LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN) PADA ANGGOTA PERSADIA DI RS. DR. H MARZOEKI MAHDI BOGOR JAWA BARAT

Tri Aditya Primana1
Mansur Jauhari2, Yasep Setiakarnawijaya2

1Program Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan
2Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Kampus B, Jakarta

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek kerja mana yang lebih efektif antara kerja senam diabetes dan kerja jalan cepat terhadap penurunan kadar LDL pada Anggota PERSADIA di RS. DR. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Jawa Barat.Peenlitian ini dilakukan 1 hari. Total waktu penelitian ini kurang lebih 4 jam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Anggota PERSADIA di RS. DR. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Jawa Barat yang berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik statistik dengan uji-t pada taraf signifikan Î± = 0,05, teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa uji-t mulai dari menghitung t-hitung untuk dibandingkan dengan nilai t-tabel pada taraf signifikan 5%. Data tes akhir latihan joging dan latihan lompat tali diperoleh standar perbedaan antara dua mean (SE ) = 0,47 nilai tersebut menjadi t-hitung diperoleh = 2,55. Kemudian hasil perhitungan tersebut diujikan dengan tabel pada derajat kebebasan (dk) = (N1 + N2) â€“ 2 = (10 + 10) â€“ 2 dan taraf kepercayaan Î± = 0,05 diperoleh nilai kritis t-tabel 2,101 ( t-hitung = 2,55 t-tabel = 2,101). Dengan demikian terdapat perbedaan yang diperoleh melalui penelitian ini adalah kerja senam diabetes lebih efektif dari pada kerja jalan cepat terhadap LDL pada Anggota PERSADIA di RS. DR. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Jawa Barat.
Kata Kunci : Efek Kerja, Senam Diabetes, Jalan Cepat, Low Density Lipoprotein
MODEL EVALUASI LAYANAN AIR MINUM DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Samadi Samadi , Suhardjo Suhardjo 
Published: August 2017

ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian adalah mengkonstruksi model layanan air bersih (air minum) di DKI Jakarta khususnya untuk parameter kontinuitas pelayanan 24 jam. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Populasi dan sampel penelitian terdiri dari masyarakat pelanggan air PAM di wilayah Timur Jakarta sebanyak 499 responden serta pihak pengelola (perusahaan) air bersih PT. AETRA. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan teknik purpossive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara langsung dengan bantuan panduan wawancara. Disamping itu, data primer juga diperoleh melalui proses FGD (focus groups discussion). Instrumen penelitian menggunakan panduan wawancara dan panduan umum diskusi untuk pelaksanaan Focus Group Discussion. Data terolah dianalisis melalui system dinamik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kontinuitas layanan air minum di DKI Jakarta adalah jumlah penduduk, tarif air bersih, kapasitas terpasang, tingkat kehilangan air, dan kuantitas air baku. (2) Model dinamika kontinuitas layanan air minum di DKI Jakarta dapat disusun dari tiga aspek, yaitu aspek-aspek pelanggan, kapasitas pengolahan, danpasokan air. Faktor-faktor penduduk dan tarif dapat digolongkan kedalam sub model pelanggan. Faktor-faktor kapasitas terpasang dan tingkat kehilangan air dapat digolongkan kedalam sub model kapasitas pengolahan. Sementara faktor kuantitas air baku dapat digolongkan kedalam sub model pasokan air. Kata kunci : Model Evaluasi, Kontinuitas layanan air minum, DKI Jakarta.
PENGARUH KETERGANTUNGAN PENGGUNA EKSTERNAL LAPORAN KEUANGAN, KEMUNGKINAN KLIEN MENGHADAPI KESULITAN KEUANGAN DAN EVALUASI AUDITOR ATAS INTEGRITAS MANAJEMEN TERHADAP RESIKO AUDIT YANG DAPAT DITERIMA
Authors: Afsari Utami Andini Sih , Anwar Choirul , Indriyani Susi 
Published: August 2017

The purpose of this research is to analyze. Analyses the influence of external users reliance on financial statements, likelihood of financial difficulties and management integrity toward acceptable audit risk were performed with 10 public accountant office who had listed from Direktorat IAPI 2013. The sample used the “Gay” theory. The analyzed method in this research uses multiple linear. The result shown that performing external users reliance on financial statements significantly influences toward acceptable audit risk, likelihood of financial difficulties significantly influences toward acceptable audit risk, and management integrity significantly influences toward acceptable audit risk.

Keywords: External Users, financial Difficulties, Management Integrity, Acceptable Audit Risk
Use of Multiple Multiscale Operators To Accelerate Simulation of Complex Geomodels
Authors: Lie K.-A.. -A. , Møyner O.. , Natvig J. R. 
Published: August 2017

Summary
Multiscale methods have been developed as a robust alternative to upscaling and to accelerate reservoir simulation. In their basic setup, multiscale methods use both a restriction operator to construct a reduced system of flow equations that can be solved on a coarser grid and a prolongation operator to map pressure unknowns from the coarse grid back to the original simulation grid. When combined with a local smoother, this gives an iterative solver that can efficiently compute approximate pressures to within a prescribed accuracy and still provide mass-conservative fluxes. We present an adaptive and flexible framework for combining multiple sets of such multiscale approximations. Each multiscale approximation can target a certain scale; geological features such as faults, fractures, facies, or other geobodies; or a particular computational challenge such as propagating displacement and chemical fronts, wells being turned on or off, and others. Multiscale methods that fit the framework are characterized by three features. First, the prolongation and restriction operators are constructed by use of a nonoverlapping partition of the fine grid. Second, the prolongation operator is composed of a set of basis functions, each of which has compact support within a support region that contains a coarse gridblock. Finally, the basis functions form a partition of unity. These assumptions are quite general and encompass almost all existing multiscale (finite-volume) methods that rely on localized basis functions. The novelty of our framework is that it enables multiple pairs of prolongation and restriction operators—computed on different coarse grids and possibly also by different basis-function formulations—to be combined into one iterative procedure.
Through a series of numerical examples consisting of both idealized geology and flow physics as well as a geological model of a real asset, we demonstrate that the new iterative framework increases the accuracy and efficiency of the multiscale technology by improving the rate at which one converges the fine-scale residuals toward machine precision. In particular, we demonstrate how it is possible to combine multiscale prolongation operators that have different spatial resolution and that each individual operator can be designed to target, among others, challenging grids, including faults, pinchouts, and inactive cells; high-contrast fluvial sands; fractured carbonate reservoirs; and complex wells.
PENERAPAN PEER LEARNING MODEL SYNDICATE GROUP DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI POKOK LISTRIK STATIS KELAS IX B MTs. DIPONEGORO KECAMATAN UNGARAN TIMUR SEMESTER 1 TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015
Authors: Agus Sudarmanto Rumiyanto 
Published: August 2017

Berdasarkan nilai ulangan harian KD sistem reproduksi dengan KKM yang ditentukan oleh guru mata pelajaran sebesar 70, hasilnya kelas IX A prosentase siswa yang nilainya tuntas adalah 79,3 %, dan nilai belum tuntas 20,7 %, sedangkan kelas IX B prosentase siswa yang nilainya tuntas hanya 40,7 %, dan nilai belum tuntas adalah 59,3 %. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan pendekatan naturalistik yang hasil penelitian ini dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Pada silkus I keaktifan siswa secara klasikal sebesar 72,59 %, dan hasil belajar mencapai 78,52 %. Pada siklus II keaktifan siswa secara klasikal 77,78 %, dan hasil belajar mencapai 83,52 %. Penerapan Peer Learning model Syndicate Group dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pokok listrik statis kelas IX B MTs. Diponegoro Kecamatan Ungaran Timur semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2014/2015.
Identification of indispensable components for a better drinking water quality management: Tunis case of study
Authors: Hassen Baouab M. , Cherif Semia 
Published: August 2017

AbstractIn order to reduce the number of operations for the assessment of potable water treatment, principal component analysis and hierarchical clustering are applied to large databases of raw and treated water of three treatment plants with various processes. It appears that the measurements can be divided into three clear groups, with a correlation higher than 0.8. The first contains salinity, conductivity, water hardness, calcium, magnesium and chlorides. The second includes turbidity and organic matter. The third includes pH and alkalinity. Despite the disparities in water quality and in all the cases, three parameters were sufficient to represent all the routine measurements: conductivity, turbidity and pH, which can represent the three principal components of the data. It can reduce by two-thirds of the measurement and analysis, dropping from 6,960 to 2,088 analysis annually. The analysis on the principal axes of the individuals, represented by raw and treated water from the three treatment plants, reveals that the quality of the raw water seems more important than the type of treatment process, in the resulting quality of treated water. These results could be generalized and easily adopted by other treatment plants whatever the process. They could offer substantial savings of time, chemicals, electricity and longevity of the devices.
Design and implementation of an operational multimodel multiproduct real-time probabilistic streamflow forecasting platform
Authors: Roy Tirthankar , Serrat-Capdevila Aleix , Valdes Juan , Durcik Matej , Gupta Hoshin 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
The task of real-time streamflow monitoring and forecasting is particularly challenging for ungauged or sparsely gauged river basins, and largely relies upon satellite-based estimates of precipitation. We present the design and implementation of a state-of-the-art real-time streamflow monitoring and forecasting platform that integrates information provided by cutting-edge satellite precipitation products (SPPs), numerical precipitation forecasts, and multiple hydrologic models, to generate probabilistic streamflow forecasts that have an effective lead time of 9 days. The modular design of the platform enables adding/removing any model/product as may be appropriate. The SPPs are bias-corrected in real-time, and the model-generated streamflow forecasts are further bias-corrected and merged, to produce probabilistic forecasts that are computed via several model averaging techniques. The platform is currently operational in multiple river basins in Africa, and can also be adapted to any new basin by incorporating some basin-specific changes and recalibration of the hydrologic models.
Effects of micro-topography and vegetation type on soil moisture in a large gully on the Loess Plateau of China
Authors: Yu Bowei , Liu Gaohuan , Liu Qingsheng , Feng Jiuliang , Wang Xiaoping , Han Guozhong , Huang Chong 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
Large gullies occur globally and can be classified into four main micro-topographic types: ridges, plane surfaces, pipes and cliffs. Afforestation is an effective method of controlling land degradation worldwide. However, the combined effects of afforestation and micro-topography on the variability of soil moisture remain poorly understood. The primary objectives of this study were to determine whether afforestation affects the spatial pattern of the root-zone (0–100 cm) soil moisture and whether soil moisture dynamics differ among the micro-topographic types in gully areas of the Chinese Loess Plateau. The results showed that in the woodland regions, the spatial mean moisture values decreased by an average of 6.2% and the spatial variability increased, as indicated by the standard deviation (17.1%) and the coefficient of variation (22.2%). In general, different micro-topographic types exerted different influences on soil moisture behavior. The plane surface presented the largest average soil moisture values and the smallest spatial variability. The lowest soil moisture values were observed in the ridge, mainly due to the rapid drainage of these areas. Although pipe woodland region can concentrate surface runoff during and after rainfall, the larger trees growing in these areas can lead to increased soil moisture evapotranspiration.
Designing a model for integrated watershed management in Iran
Authors: Athari Zahra , Pezeshki Rad Gholamreza , Abbasi Enayat , Alibaygi Amirhossein , Westholm Erik 
Published: August 2017

Abstract
This study, which designs a model for integrated watershed management in Iran, is based on qualitative research applying a grounded theory methodology. Interviewing was the main tool for gathering data. Using snowball sampling, we chose three categories of informants: (a) academics and experienced natural resource experts, (b) representatives of active environmental non-governmental organizations, and (c) local people. Integrated watershed management was constituted from contextual conditions (i.e., physical conditions of watersheds, infrastructure, and constructed facilities); causative conditions (i.e., management challenges, climatic–environmental factors, and local people's socio-cultural and economic conditions); and intervention conditions (i.e., extension and education, motivation, attitude, and professional ethics factors). Integrated watershed management paves the way for strategies involving holistic and systems thinking, improved credit and financial resources, coordinative and general policymaking, stakeholder participation, and integrated information systems. These strategies result in environmental, economic, and social outputs.
Effect of Testosterone on Lead Acetate Toxicity in Male Albino Rats
Authors: Mahmood Nazar Mohammed  Shareef , Hamad Sarkawt Hamad Ameen , Hassan Dlshad Hussein , Othman Karwan Ismael 
Published: August 2017

The toxicity of lead acetate (L. A.) concerned to public health disruptor due to its persistence in the environment and it has the adverse influence on the human and animal health as well. It causes physiological,biochemical, and neurological dysfunctions in humans. Histologically it has a negative effect on the liver which is considered one of the major target organs where acts as detoxification machine by elimination the toxic substance from the blood in rich with it. As well as it affects kidneys that are the two of the most filtering organs. Therefore the present study was aimed to investigate the histopathological effect of L.A. on liver and kidney tissues in male rats. Twenty male rats involved in the study were equally and randomly divided into two groups each of them involved 10 animals. Group I (castrated rats) and Group II (control) each group received 80mg/L of lead acetate dissolved in one liter distilled water by drinking for 15 days. Histological sections showed some alterations including abnormal architecture, cell degeneration, nuclear degeneration, hyperchromatic hepatocytes, immune cells, degeneration in tubules, dilation in sinusoids, dilation in central vein of liver increased bowman's space glomerular atrophy degeneration of tubular cells in liver and kidney tissues of rats in castrated rats from control group. But the size of degenerated tissue was more severe in castrated male rats. It was concluded that the castration process could produce a hypogonadism and decreased testosterone which owns many receptors in kidney and liver may produce adverse influence with L.A. administration.
Manuel Núñez de Arenas, L'Espagne des lumières au romantisme. Études réunies par Robert Marrast. Centre de Recherches de l'Institut d'Études Hispaniques, Paris, 1964; 430 pp.
Authors: Gil Novales Alberto 
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: L'Espagne des lumières au romantisme. Études réunies par Robert Marrast.
Juan Fernández de Heredia, La grant crónica de Espanya, libros I y II. Ed. según el ms. 10.133 de la B.N.M., con introd. crítica, estudio lingüístico y glosario por Regina af Geijerstam. Uppsala, 1964; 406 pp. (Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, Studia Romanica Upsaliensia, 2).
Authors: López Molina Luis 
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: La grant crónica de Espanya, libros I y II.
Investigación en la revista Urban Morphology
Authors: Guerrero Adriana Hidalgo 
Published: August 2017

La revista Urban Morphology se ha consolidado en el medio académico por la profundidad y diversidad de temas que publica. El presente artículo de revisión pretende hacer un balance de su producción, como también clasificar y comentar los aportes más relevantes entre 1997 y 2011. La metodología usada consistió en estudiar la temática de los artículos y resúmenes disponibles, clasificarlos por afinidad y extraer conceptos que sinteticen sus contenidos para dar cuenta del pensamiento transmitido a través de sus páginas. Entre los resultados de la revisión se resalta que la revista puede orientar a la comunidad académica colombiana respecto a la relevancia y el valor que poseen los estudios de morfología urbana en la comprensión de las particularidades presentes en la construcción y transformación de nuestros poblados. Asimismo, evidencia la importancia de divulgar internacionalmente los hallazgos locales.
An unusual presentation of ventral post-traumatic pseudolipomas in a surfer: a case report
Authors: Ramoutar Virin Rajiv Neil , Patel Pujan Pranav , Isache Carmen Liliana 
Published: August 2017

Background:
Pseudolipomas are normal adipose tissues that accumulate in abnormal locations and postulate an association with trauma. Post-traumatic pseudolipomas (PTLs) are benign, soft tissue tumors that develop in various anatomic sites following acute, chronic or repetitive trauma. PTLs remain a poorly recognized and investigated clinical entity. They follow a benign course and early recognition of this clinical entity may allay anxiety in patients who suspect a more serious underlying condition or malignancy.

Case presentation:
We present an unusual case of a 31 year old male with a history of repetitive surfboard trauma in the past presenting with symmetric, painless soft tissue swelling of upper abdomen. Magnetic resonance imaging was consistent with Ventral PTLs.

Conclusion:
PTLs are a distinct clinicopathological entity but, owing to unpredictable presentations, are poorly recognized by physicians and surgeons alike. Inclusion of PTL in the differential of a lipomatous lesion can be achieved by eliciting a prior history of trauma. PTLs have not been documented to undergo malignant transformation and patient anxiety may be allayed with the diagnosis. Liposuction or surgical excision may be offered for cosmetic reasons or if symptoms arise.
Type II right sided aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA) – what clinician wants to know? - a case report
Authors: Sharma B B , Sharma Shweta , Bhardwaj Naveen , Dewan Sakshi , Aziz Mir Rizwan 
Published: August 2017

Background:
Right sided aortic arch is slightly rare variant of aortic arch which requires more description and elaboration for the management in clinician point view. This may remain asymptomatic or present with various vague symptomatology. It is mandatory for the clinician to be aware of the underlying anatomical details which may sometimes be responsible for the presenting complaints. Furthermore, this anomaly may also be associated with other abnormalities.

Case presentation:
We present 60-years old male who complained of headache and vague chest pain of two weeks duration and underwent Contrast Enhanced Computerized Tomography (CECT) chest for further evaluation. There was an incidental finding of right sided aortic arch with Aberrant Left Subclavian Artery (ALSA). This anomaly was not responsible for any of the symptoms as per the CECT findings.

Conclusion:
It is important to know the detailed relationship of right sided aortic arch with ALSA to the other neighboring anatomical structures. MDCT and MRI are always helpful tools to appreciate and apprise the clinician about the details of the anomaly in view of the management if required. Sometimes the symptoms may be present because of the compression by the vascular rings.
An FLNA gene variant causing congenital cardiac defects, persistent thrombocytopenia and an ‘incidental’ periventricular nodular heterotopia: a case report
Authors: Murugan Archana , Babiker Mohamed O E , Newbury-Ecob Ruth 
Published: August 2017

Background:
Many children with multiple congenital organ defects have a genetic etiological basis. Periventricular nodular heterotopia (PVNH) is a neuronal migrational disorder that can be seen in isolation or in association with other neurological and non-neurological features. Mutations in the FLNA gene may result in X-linked dominant bilateral PVNH, a condition that is predominately seen in females due to its in-utero lethality for males. Associated features may include cardiovascular defects and thrombocytopenia.

Case presentation:
We present an 8 year old girl with multiple congenital heart defects and longstanding unexplained low platelets counts. There were no neurodevelopmental concerns but she was incidentally found to have bilateral PVNH. Targeted genetic testing confirmed a mutation in the FLNA gene.

Conclusion:
Testing for mutations in this gene in any child with bilateral symmetrical PV NH is recommended. If mutations are found, then other associations should be searched for if not already evident.
Poesia de Gullar: a luz e seus avessos
Authors: Villaça Alcides 
Published: August 2017

Abre-se de forma concisa, neste ensaio, uma perspectiva panorâmica para a compreensão da poesia que Gullar nos legou em mais de sessenta anos de atividade. Considera-se aqui o conjunto de alguns procedimentos básicos, muito marcados e mesmo obsessivos: o poeta sempre se interessou em surpreender o múltiplo, o simultâneo, o diverso e o movimento sob as aparências impositivas do uniforme, do linear, do compacto e do estático. A poesia de Gullar é aqui avaliada a partir do confronto desses dois conjuntos de categorias, do amplo movimento que se pode reconhecer como de tradução.---DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25094/rtp.2017n23a467
RELATÓRIO SOCIAL COMO MEIO DE PROVA E FORMAÇÃO DA CONVICÇÃO DO JUIZ NAS DEMANDAS FAMILIARES
Authors: Neves Helena Do Passo 
Published: August 2017

No presente artigo, analisam-se as possibilidades e limites da contribuição do relatório social como prova nas demandas familiares e sua interferência na formação da convicção do julgador. Trata-se de pesquisa descritiva, cujas fontes abarcam doutrina, legislação e jurisprudência atinente aos aspectos centrais do objeto da reflexão e seus desdobramentos. O foco da pesquisa está centrado na discricionariedade judicial fundada em um sistema aberto, que toma como referência a indeterminação do direito e o melhor interesse da criança nas decisões em sede direito de família. Como pano de fundo, assume-se que, nas decisões judiciais, a adequada fundamentação das decisões judiciais requer compatibilidade na aplicação dos princípios constitucionais em sintonia com sólida teoria hermenêutica do direito, tendo em vista garantir a integridade e coerência do sistema, bem como a garantia do acesso à justiça. Ao final, propõe-se atualização na formação de profissionais encarregados de elaborar o relatório social e subsidiar as decisões judiciais